summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/drivers/spi/spi-davinci.c
blob: a02099c90c5c2ec64d0315bf93799dcae79fe539 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
/*
 * Copyright (C) 2009 Texas Instruments.
 * Copyright (C) 2010 EF Johnson Technologies
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 */

#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/gpio.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/of_device.h>
#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
#include <linux/spi/spi_bitbang.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>

#include <linux/platform_data/spi-davinci.h>

#define CS_DEFAULT	0xFF

#define SPIFMT_PHASE_MASK	BIT(16)
#define SPIFMT_POLARITY_MASK	BIT(17)
#define SPIFMT_DISTIMER_MASK	BIT(18)
#define SPIFMT_SHIFTDIR_MASK	BIT(20)
#define SPIFMT_WAITENA_MASK	BIT(21)
#define SPIFMT_PARITYENA_MASK	BIT(22)
#define SPIFMT_ODD_PARITY_MASK	BIT(23)
#define SPIFMT_WDELAY_MASK	0x3f000000u
#define SPIFMT_WDELAY_SHIFT	24
#define SPIFMT_PRESCALE_SHIFT	8

/* SPIPC0 */
#define SPIPC0_DIFUN_MASK	BIT(11)		/* MISO */
#define SPIPC0_DOFUN_MASK	BIT(10)		/* MOSI */
#define SPIPC0_CLKFUN_MASK	BIT(9)		/* CLK */
#define SPIPC0_SPIENA_MASK	BIT(8)		/* nREADY */

#define SPIINT_MASKALL		0x0101035F
#define SPIINT_MASKINT		0x0000015F
#define SPI_INTLVL_1		0x000001FF
#define SPI_INTLVL_0		0x00000000

/* SPIDAT1 (upper 16 bit defines) */
#define SPIDAT1_CSHOLD_MASK	BIT(12)
#define SPIDAT1_WDEL		BIT(10)

/* SPIGCR1 */
#define SPIGCR1_CLKMOD_MASK	BIT(1)
#define SPIGCR1_MASTER_MASK     BIT(0)
#define SPIGCR1_POWERDOWN_MASK	BIT(8)
#define SPIGCR1_LOOPBACK_MASK	BIT(16)
#define SPIGCR1_SPIENA_MASK	BIT(24)

/* SPIBUF */
#define SPIBUF_TXFULL_MASK	BIT(29)
#define SPIBUF_RXEMPTY_MASK	BIT(31)

/* SPIDELAY */
#define SPIDELAY_C2TDELAY_SHIFT 24
#define SPIDELAY_C2TDELAY_MASK  (0xFF << SPIDELAY_C2TDELAY_SHIFT)
#define SPIDELAY_T2CDELAY_SHIFT 16
#define SPIDELAY_T2CDELAY_MASK  (0xFF << SPIDELAY_T2CDELAY_SHIFT)
#define SPIDELAY_T2EDELAY_SHIFT 8
#define SPIDELAY_T2EDELAY_MASK  (0xFF << SPIDELAY_T2EDELAY_SHIFT)
#define SPIDELAY_C2EDELAY_SHIFT 0
#define SPIDELAY_C2EDELAY_MASK  0xFF

/* Error Masks */
#define SPIFLG_DLEN_ERR_MASK		BIT(0)
#define SPIFLG_TIMEOUT_MASK		BIT(1)
#define SPIFLG_PARERR_MASK		BIT(2)
#define SPIFLG_DESYNC_MASK		BIT(3)
#define SPIFLG_BITERR_MASK		BIT(4)
#define SPIFLG_OVRRUN_MASK		BIT(6)
#define SPIFLG_BUF_INIT_ACTIVE_MASK	BIT(24)
#define SPIFLG_ERROR_MASK		(SPIFLG_DLEN_ERR_MASK \
				| SPIFLG_TIMEOUT_MASK | SPIFLG_PARERR_MASK \
				| SPIFLG_DESYNC_MASK | SPIFLG_BITERR_MASK \
				| SPIFLG_OVRRUN_MASK)

#define SPIINT_DMA_REQ_EN	BIT(16)

/* SPI Controller registers */
#define SPIGCR0		0x00
#define SPIGCR1		0x04
#define SPIINT		0x08
#define SPILVL		0x0c
#define SPIFLG		0x10
#define SPIPC0		0x14
#define SPIDAT1		0x3c
#define SPIBUF		0x40
#define SPIDELAY	0x48
#define SPIDEF		0x4c
#define SPIFMT0		0x50

#define DMA_MIN_BYTES	16

/* SPI Controller driver's private data. */
struct davinci_spi {
	struct spi_bitbang	bitbang;
	struct clk		*clk;

	u8			version;
	resource_size_t		pbase;
	void __iomem		*base;
	u32			irq;
	struct completion	done;

	const void		*tx;
	void			*rx;
	int			rcount;
	int			wcount;

	struct dma_chan		*dma_rx;
	struct dma_chan		*dma_tx;

	struct davinci_spi_platform_data pdata;

	void			(*get_rx)(u32 rx_data, struct davinci_spi *);
	u32			(*get_tx)(struct davinci_spi *);

	u8			*bytes_per_word;

	u8			prescaler_limit;
};

static struct davinci_spi_config davinci_spi_default_cfg;

static void davinci_spi_rx_buf_u8(u32 data, struct davinci_spi *dspi)
{
	if (dspi->rx) {
		u8 *rx = dspi->rx;
		*rx++ = (u8)data;
		dspi->rx = rx;
	}
}

static void davinci_spi_rx_buf_u16(u32 data, struct davinci_spi *dspi)
{
	if (dspi->rx) {
		u16 *rx = dspi->rx;
		*rx++ = (u16)data;
		dspi->rx = rx;
	}
}

static u32 davinci_spi_tx_buf_u8(struct davinci_spi *dspi)
{
	u32 data = 0;

	if (dspi->tx) {
		const u8 *tx = dspi->tx;

		data = *tx++;
		dspi->tx = tx;
	}
	return data;
}

static u32 davinci_spi_tx_buf_u16(struct davinci_spi *dspi)
{
	u32 data = 0;

	if (dspi->tx) {
		const u16 *tx = dspi->tx;

		data = *tx++;
		dspi->tx = tx;
	}
	return data;
}

static inline void set_io_bits(void __iomem *addr, u32 bits)
{
	u32 v = ioread32(addr);

	v |= bits;
	iowrite32(v, addr);
}

static inline void clear_io_bits(void __iomem *addr, u32 bits)
{
	u32 v = ioread32(addr);

	v &= ~bits;
	iowrite32(v, addr);
}

/*
 * Interface to control the chip select signal
 */
static void davinci_spi_chipselect(struct spi_device *spi, int value)
{
	struct davinci_spi *dspi;
	struct davinci_spi_platform_data *pdata;
	struct davinci_spi_config *spicfg = spi->controller_data;
	u8 chip_sel = spi->chip_select;
	u16 spidat1 = CS_DEFAULT;

	dspi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
	pdata = &dspi->pdata;

	/* program delay transfers if tx_delay is non zero */
	if (spicfg && spicfg->wdelay)
		spidat1 |= SPIDAT1_WDEL;

	/*
	 * Board specific chip select logic decides the polarity and cs
	 * line for the controller
	 */
	if (spi->cs_gpio >= 0) {
		if (value == BITBANG_CS_ACTIVE)
			gpio_set_value(spi->cs_gpio, spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH);
		else
			gpio_set_value(spi->cs_gpio,
				!(spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH));
	} else {
		if (value == BITBANG_CS_ACTIVE) {
			spidat1 |= SPIDAT1_CSHOLD_MASK;
			spidat1 &= ~(0x1 << chip_sel);
		}
	}

	iowrite16(spidat1, dspi->base + SPIDAT1 + 2);
}

/**
 * davinci_spi_get_prescale - Calculates the correct prescale value
 * @maxspeed_hz: the maximum rate the SPI clock can run at
 *
 * This function calculates the prescale value that generates a clock rate
 * less than or equal to the specified maximum.
 *
 * Returns: calculated prescale value for easy programming into SPI registers
 * or negative error number if valid prescalar cannot be updated.
 */
static inline int davinci_spi_get_prescale(struct davinci_spi *dspi,
							u32 max_speed_hz)
{
	int ret;

	/* Subtract 1 to match what will be programmed into SPI register. */
	ret = DIV_ROUND_UP(clk_get_rate(dspi->clk), max_speed_hz) - 1;

	if (ret < dspi->prescaler_limit || ret > 255)
		return -EINVAL;

	return ret;
}

/**
 * davinci_spi_setup_transfer - This functions will determine transfer method
 * @spi: spi device on which data transfer to be done
 * @t: spi transfer in which transfer info is filled
 *
 * This function determines data transfer method (8/16/32 bit transfer).
 * It will also set the SPI Clock Control register according to
 * SPI slave device freq.
 */
static int davinci_spi_setup_transfer(struct spi_device *spi,
		struct spi_transfer *t)
{

	struct davinci_spi *dspi;
	struct davinci_spi_config *spicfg;
	u8 bits_per_word = 0;
	u32 hz = 0, spifmt = 0;
	int prescale;

	dspi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
	spicfg = spi->controller_data;
	if (!spicfg)
		spicfg = &davinci_spi_default_cfg;

	if (t) {
		bits_per_word = t->bits_per_word;
		hz = t->speed_hz;
	}

	/* if bits_per_word is not set then set it default */
	if (!bits_per_word)
		bits_per_word = spi->bits_per_word;

	/*
	 * Assign function pointer to appropriate transfer method
	 * 8bit, 16bit or 32bit transfer
	 */
	if (bits_per_word <= 8) {
		dspi->get_rx = davinci_spi_rx_buf_u8;
		dspi->get_tx = davinci_spi_tx_buf_u8;
		dspi->bytes_per_word[spi->chip_select] = 1;
	} else {
		dspi->get_rx = davinci_spi_rx_buf_u16;
		dspi->get_tx = davinci_spi_tx_buf_u16;
		dspi->bytes_per_word[spi->chip_select] = 2;
	}

	if (!hz)
		hz = spi->max_speed_hz;

	/* Set up SPIFMTn register, unique to this chipselect. */

	prescale = davinci_spi_get_prescale(dspi, hz);
	if (prescale < 0)
		return prescale;

	spifmt = (prescale << SPIFMT_PRESCALE_SHIFT) | (bits_per_word & 0x1f);

	if (spi->mode & SPI_LSB_FIRST)
		spifmt |= SPIFMT_SHIFTDIR_MASK;

	if (spi->mode & SPI_CPOL)
		spifmt |= SPIFMT_POLARITY_MASK;

	if (!(spi->mode & SPI_CPHA))
		spifmt |= SPIFMT_PHASE_MASK;

	/*
	* Assume wdelay is used only on SPI peripherals that has this field
	* in SPIFMTn register and when it's configured from board file or DT.
	*/
	if (spicfg->wdelay)
		spifmt |= ((spicfg->wdelay << SPIFMT_WDELAY_SHIFT)
				& SPIFMT_WDELAY_MASK);

	/*
	 * Version 1 hardware supports two basic SPI modes:
	 *  - Standard SPI mode uses 4 pins, with chipselect
	 *  - 3 pin SPI is a 4 pin variant without CS (SPI_NO_CS)
	 *	(distinct from SPI_3WIRE, with just one data wire;
	 *	or similar variants without MOSI or without MISO)
	 *
	 * Version 2 hardware supports an optional handshaking signal,
	 * so it can support two more modes:
	 *  - 5 pin SPI variant is standard SPI plus SPI_READY
	 *  - 4 pin with enable is (SPI_READY | SPI_NO_CS)
	 */

	if (dspi->version == SPI_VERSION_2) {

		u32 delay = 0;

		if (spicfg->odd_parity)
			spifmt |= SPIFMT_ODD_PARITY_MASK;

		if (spicfg->parity_enable)
			spifmt |= SPIFMT_PARITYENA_MASK;

		if (spicfg->timer_disable) {
			spifmt |= SPIFMT_DISTIMER_MASK;
		} else {
			delay |= (spicfg->c2tdelay << SPIDELAY_C2TDELAY_SHIFT)
						& SPIDELAY_C2TDELAY_MASK;
			delay |= (spicfg->t2cdelay << SPIDELAY_T2CDELAY_SHIFT)
						& SPIDELAY_T2CDELAY_MASK;
		}

		if (spi->mode & SPI_READY) {
			spifmt |= SPIFMT_WAITENA_MASK;
			delay |= (spicfg->t2edelay << SPIDELAY_T2EDELAY_SHIFT)
						& SPIDELAY_T2EDELAY_MASK;
			delay |= (spicfg->c2edelay << SPIDELAY_C2EDELAY_SHIFT)
						& SPIDELAY_C2EDELAY_MASK;
		}

		iowrite32(delay, dspi->base + SPIDELAY);
	}

	iowrite32(spifmt, dspi->base + SPIFMT0);

	return 0;
}

static int davinci_spi_of_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
{
	struct davinci_spi_config *spicfg = spi->controller_data;
	struct device_node *np = spi->dev.of_node;
	struct davinci_spi *dspi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
	u32 prop;

	if (spicfg == NULL && np) {
		spicfg = kzalloc(sizeof(*spicfg), GFP_KERNEL);
		if (!spicfg)
			return -ENOMEM;
		*spicfg = davinci_spi_default_cfg;
		/* override with dt configured values */
		if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "ti,spi-wdelay", &prop))
			spicfg->wdelay = (u8)prop;
		spi->controller_data = spicfg;

		if (dspi->dma_rx && dspi->dma_tx)
			spicfg->io_type = SPI_IO_TYPE_DMA;
	}

	return 0;
}

/**
 * davinci_spi_setup - This functions will set default transfer method
 * @spi: spi device on which data transfer to be done
 *
 * This functions sets the default transfer method.
 */
static int davinci_spi_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
{
	int retval = 0;
	struct davinci_spi *dspi;
	struct davinci_spi_platform_data *pdata;
	struct spi_master *master = spi->master;
	struct device_node *np = spi->dev.of_node;
	bool internal_cs = true;

	dspi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
	pdata = &dspi->pdata;

	if (!(spi->mode & SPI_NO_CS)) {
		if (np && (master->cs_gpios != NULL) && (spi->cs_gpio >= 0)) {
			retval = gpio_direction_output(
				      spi->cs_gpio, !(spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH));
			internal_cs = false;
		} else if (pdata->chip_sel &&
			   spi->chip_select < pdata->num_chipselect &&
			   pdata->chip_sel[spi->chip_select] != SPI_INTERN_CS) {
			spi->cs_gpio = pdata->chip_sel[spi->chip_select];
			retval = gpio_direction_output(
				      spi->cs_gpio, !(spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH));
			internal_cs = false;
		}

		if (retval) {
			dev_err(&spi->dev, "GPIO %d setup failed (%d)\n",
				spi->cs_gpio, retval);
			return retval;
		}

		if (internal_cs)
			set_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIPC0, 1 << spi->chip_select);
	}

	if (spi->mode & SPI_READY)
		set_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIPC0, SPIPC0_SPIENA_MASK);

	if (spi->mode & SPI_LOOP)
		set_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIGCR1, SPIGCR1_LOOPBACK_MASK);
	else
		clear_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIGCR1, SPIGCR1_LOOPBACK_MASK);

	return davinci_spi_of_setup(spi);
}

static void davinci_spi_cleanup(struct spi_device *spi)
{
	struct davinci_spi_config *spicfg = spi->controller_data;

	spi->controller_data = NULL;
	if (spi->dev.of_node)
		kfree(spicfg);
}

static bool davinci_spi_can_dma(struct spi_master *master,
				struct spi_device *spi,
				struct spi_transfer *xfer)
{
	struct davinci_spi_config *spicfg = spi->controller_data;
	bool can_dma = false;

	if (spicfg)
		can_dma = (spicfg->io_type == SPI_IO_TYPE_DMA) &&
			(xfer->len >= DMA_MIN_BYTES) &&
			!is_vmalloc_addr(xfer->rx_buf) &&
			!is_vmalloc_addr(xfer->tx_buf);

	return can_dma;
}

static int davinci_spi_check_error(struct davinci_spi *dspi, int int_status)
{
	struct device *sdev = dspi->bitbang.master->dev.parent;

	if (int_status & SPIFLG_TIMEOUT_MASK) {
		dev_err(sdev, "SPI Time-out Error\n");
		return -ETIMEDOUT;
	}
	if (int_status & SPIFLG_DESYNC_MASK) {
		dev_err(sdev, "SPI Desynchronization Error\n");
		return -EIO;
	}
	if (int_status & SPIFLG_BITERR_MASK) {
		dev_err(sdev, "SPI Bit error\n");
		return -EIO;
	}

	if (dspi->version == SPI_VERSION_2) {
		if (int_status & SPIFLG_DLEN_ERR_MASK) {
			dev_err(sdev, "SPI Data Length Error\n");
			return -EIO;
		}
		if (int_status & SPIFLG_PARERR_MASK) {
			dev_err(sdev, "SPI Parity Error\n");
			return -EIO;
		}
		if (int_status & SPIFLG_OVRRUN_MASK) {
			dev_err(sdev, "SPI Data Overrun error\n");
			return -EIO;
		}
		if (int_status & SPIFLG_BUF_INIT_ACTIVE_MASK) {
			dev_err(sdev, "SPI Buffer Init Active\n");
			return -EBUSY;
		}
	}

	return 0;
}

/**
 * davinci_spi_process_events - check for and handle any SPI controller events
 * @dspi: the controller data
 *
 * This function will check the SPIFLG register and handle any events that are
 * detected there
 */
static int davinci_spi_process_events(struct davinci_spi *dspi)
{
	u32 buf, status, errors = 0, spidat1;

	buf = ioread32(dspi->base + SPIBUF);

	if (dspi->rcount > 0 && !(buf & SPIBUF_RXEMPTY_MASK)) {
		dspi->get_rx(buf & 0xFFFF, dspi);
		dspi->rcount--;
	}

	status = ioread32(dspi->base + SPIFLG);

	if (unlikely(status & SPIFLG_ERROR_MASK)) {
		errors = status & SPIFLG_ERROR_MASK;
		goto out;
	}

	if (dspi->wcount > 0 && !(buf & SPIBUF_TXFULL_MASK)) {
		spidat1 = ioread32(dspi->base + SPIDAT1);
		dspi->wcount--;
		spidat1 &= ~0xFFFF;
		spidat1 |= 0xFFFF & dspi->get_tx(dspi);
		iowrite32(spidat1, dspi->base + SPIDAT1);
	}

out:
	return errors;
}

static void davinci_spi_dma_rx_callback(void *data)
{
	struct davinci_spi *dspi = (struct davinci_spi *)data;

	dspi->rcount = 0;

	if (!dspi->wcount && !dspi->rcount)
		complete(&dspi->done);
}

static void davinci_spi_dma_tx_callback(void *data)
{
	struct davinci_spi *dspi = (struct davinci_spi *)data;

	dspi->wcount = 0;

	if (!dspi->wcount && !dspi->rcount)
		complete(&dspi->done);
}

/**
 * davinci_spi_bufs - functions which will handle transfer data
 * @spi: spi device on which data transfer to be done
 * @t: spi transfer in which transfer info is filled
 *
 * This function will put data to be transferred into data register
 * of SPI controller and then wait until the completion will be marked
 * by the IRQ Handler.
 */
static int davinci_spi_bufs(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_transfer *t)
{
	struct davinci_spi *dspi;
	int data_type, ret = -ENOMEM;
	u32 tx_data, spidat1;
	u32 errors = 0;
	struct davinci_spi_config *spicfg;
	struct davinci_spi_platform_data *pdata;
	unsigned uninitialized_var(rx_buf_count);

	dspi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
	pdata = &dspi->pdata;
	spicfg = (struct davinci_spi_config *)spi->controller_data;
	if (!spicfg)
		spicfg = &davinci_spi_default_cfg;

	/* convert len to words based on bits_per_word */
	data_type = dspi->bytes_per_word[spi->chip_select];

	dspi->tx = t->tx_buf;
	dspi->rx = t->rx_buf;
	dspi->wcount = t->len / data_type;
	dspi->rcount = dspi->wcount;

	spidat1 = ioread32(dspi->base + SPIDAT1);

	clear_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIGCR1, SPIGCR1_POWERDOWN_MASK);
	set_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIGCR1, SPIGCR1_SPIENA_MASK);

	reinit_completion(&dspi->done);

	if (!davinci_spi_can_dma(spi->master, spi, t)) {
		if (spicfg->io_type != SPI_IO_TYPE_POLL)
			set_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIINT, SPIINT_MASKINT);
		/* start the transfer */
		dspi->wcount--;
		tx_data = dspi->get_tx(dspi);
		spidat1 &= 0xFFFF0000;
		spidat1 |= tx_data & 0xFFFF;
		iowrite32(spidat1, dspi->base + SPIDAT1);
	} else {
		struct dma_slave_config dma_rx_conf = {
			.direction = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
			.src_addr = (unsigned long)dspi->pbase + SPIBUF,
			.src_addr_width = data_type,
			.src_maxburst = 1,
		};
		struct dma_slave_config dma_tx_conf = {
			.direction = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
			.dst_addr = (unsigned long)dspi->pbase + SPIDAT1,
			.dst_addr_width = data_type,
			.dst_maxburst = 1,
		};
		struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *rxdesc;
		struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txdesc;

		dmaengine_slave_config(dspi->dma_rx, &dma_rx_conf);
		dmaengine_slave_config(dspi->dma_tx, &dma_tx_conf);

		rxdesc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(dspi->dma_rx,
				t->rx_sg.sgl, t->rx_sg.nents, DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
				DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
		if (!rxdesc)
			goto err_desc;

		if (!t->tx_buf) {
			/* To avoid errors when doing rx-only transfers with
			 * many SG entries (> 20), use the rx buffer as the
			 * dummy tx buffer so that dma reloads are done at the
			 * same time for rx and tx.
			 */
			t->tx_sg.sgl = t->rx_sg.sgl;
			t->tx_sg.nents = t->rx_sg.nents;
		}

		txdesc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(dspi->dma_tx,
				t->tx_sg.sgl, t->tx_sg.nents, DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
				DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
		if (!txdesc)
			goto err_desc;

		rxdesc->callback = davinci_spi_dma_rx_callback;
		rxdesc->callback_param = (void *)dspi;
		txdesc->callback = davinci_spi_dma_tx_callback;
		txdesc->callback_param = (void *)dspi;

		if (pdata->cshold_bug)
			iowrite16(spidat1 >> 16, dspi->base + SPIDAT1 + 2);

		dmaengine_submit(rxdesc);
		dmaengine_submit(txdesc);

		dma_async_issue_pending(dspi->dma_rx);
		dma_async_issue_pending(dspi->dma_tx);

		set_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIINT, SPIINT_DMA_REQ_EN);
	}

	/* Wait for the transfer to complete */
	if (spicfg->io_type != SPI_IO_TYPE_POLL) {
		if (wait_for_completion_timeout(&dspi->done, HZ) == 0)
			errors = SPIFLG_TIMEOUT_MASK;
	} else {
		while (dspi->rcount > 0 || dspi->wcount > 0) {
			errors = davinci_spi_process_events(dspi);
			if (errors)
				break;
			cpu_relax();
		}
	}

	clear_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIINT, SPIINT_MASKALL);
	if (davinci_spi_can_dma(spi->master, spi, t))
		clear_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIINT, SPIINT_DMA_REQ_EN);

	clear_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIGCR1, SPIGCR1_SPIENA_MASK);
	set_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIGCR1, SPIGCR1_POWERDOWN_MASK);

	/*
	 * Check for bit error, desync error,parity error,timeout error and
	 * receive overflow errors
	 */
	if (errors) {
		ret = davinci_spi_check_error(dspi, errors);
		WARN(!ret, "%s: error reported but no error found!\n",
							dev_name(&spi->dev));
		return ret;
	}

	if (dspi->rcount != 0 || dspi->wcount != 0) {
		dev_err(&spi->dev, "SPI data transfer error\n");
		return -EIO;
	}

	return t->len;

err_desc:
	return ret;
}

/**
 * dummy_thread_fn - dummy thread function
 * @irq: IRQ number for this SPI Master
 * @context_data: structure for SPI Master controller davinci_spi
 *
 * This is to satisfy the request_threaded_irq() API so that the irq
 * handler is called in interrupt context.
 */
static irqreturn_t dummy_thread_fn(s32 irq, void *data)
{
	return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

/**
 * davinci_spi_irq - Interrupt handler for SPI Master Controller
 * @irq: IRQ number for this SPI Master
 * @context_data: structure for SPI Master controller davinci_spi
 *
 * ISR will determine that interrupt arrives either for READ or WRITE command.
 * According to command it will do the appropriate action. It will check
 * transfer length and if it is not zero then dispatch transfer command again.
 * If transfer length is zero then it will indicate the COMPLETION so that
 * davinci_spi_bufs function can go ahead.
 */
static irqreturn_t davinci_spi_irq(s32 irq, void *data)
{
	struct davinci_spi *dspi = data;
	int status;

	status = davinci_spi_process_events(dspi);
	if (unlikely(status != 0))
		clear_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIINT, SPIINT_MASKINT);

	if ((!dspi->rcount && !dspi->wcount) || status)
		complete(&dspi->done);

	return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

static int davinci_spi_request_dma(struct davinci_spi *dspi)
{
	struct device *sdev = dspi->bitbang.master->dev.parent;

	dspi->dma_rx = dma_request_chan(sdev, "rx");
	if (IS_ERR(dspi->dma_rx))
		return PTR_ERR(dspi->dma_rx);

	dspi->dma_tx = dma_request_chan(sdev, "tx");
	if (IS_ERR(dspi->dma_tx)) {
		dma_release_channel(dspi->dma_rx);
		return PTR_ERR(dspi->dma_tx);
	}

	return 0;
}

#if defined(CONFIG_OF)

/* OF SPI data structure */
struct davinci_spi_of_data {
	u8	version;
	u8	prescaler_limit;
};

static const struct davinci_spi_of_data dm6441_spi_data = {
	.version = SPI_VERSION_1,
	.prescaler_limit = 2,
};

static const struct davinci_spi_of_data da830_spi_data = {
	.version = SPI_VERSION_2,
	.prescaler_limit = 2,
};

static const struct davinci_spi_of_data keystone_spi_data = {
	.version = SPI_VERSION_1,
	.prescaler_limit = 0,
};

static const struct of_device_id davinci_spi_of_match[] = {
	{
		.compatible = "ti,dm6441-spi",
		.data = &dm6441_spi_data,
	},
	{
		.compatible = "ti,da830-spi",
		.data = &da830_spi_data,
	},
	{
		.compatible = "ti,keystone-spi",
		.data = &keystone_spi_data,
	},
	{ },
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, davinci_spi_of_match);

/**
 * spi_davinci_get_pdata - Get platform data from DTS binding
 * @pdev: ptr to platform data
 * @dspi: ptr to driver data
 *
 * Parses and populates pdata in dspi from device tree bindings.
 *
 * NOTE: Not all platform data params are supported currently.
 */
static int spi_davinci_get_pdata(struct platform_device *pdev,
			struct davinci_spi *dspi)
{
	struct device_node *node = pdev->dev.of_node;
	struct davinci_spi_of_data *spi_data;
	struct davinci_spi_platform_data *pdata;
	unsigned int num_cs, intr_line = 0;
	const struct of_device_id *match;

	pdata = &dspi->pdata;

	match = of_match_device(davinci_spi_of_match, &pdev->dev);
	if (!match)
		return -ENODEV;

	spi_data = (struct davinci_spi_of_data *)match->data;

	pdata->version = spi_data->version;
	pdata->prescaler_limit = spi_data->prescaler_limit;
	/*
	 * default num_cs is 1 and all chipsel are internal to the chip
	 * indicated by chip_sel being NULL or cs_gpios being NULL or
	 * set to -ENOENT. num-cs includes internal as well as gpios.
	 * indicated by chip_sel being NULL. GPIO based CS is not
	 * supported yet in DT bindings.
	 */
	num_cs = 1;
	of_property_read_u32(node, "num-cs", &num_cs);
	pdata->num_chipselect = num_cs;
	of_property_read_u32(node, "ti,davinci-spi-intr-line", &intr_line);
	pdata->intr_line = intr_line;
	return 0;
}
#else
static int spi_davinci_get_pdata(struct platform_device *pdev,
			struct davinci_spi *dspi)
{
	return -ENODEV;
}
#endif

/**
 * davinci_spi_probe - probe function for SPI Master Controller
 * @pdev: platform_device structure which contains plateform specific data
 *
 * According to Linux Device Model this function will be invoked by Linux
 * with platform_device struct which contains the device specific info.
 * This function will map the SPI controller's memory, register IRQ,
 * Reset SPI controller and setting its registers to default value.
 * It will invoke spi_bitbang_start to create work queue so that client driver
 * can register transfer method to work queue.
 */
static int davinci_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct spi_master *master;
	struct davinci_spi *dspi;
	struct davinci_spi_platform_data *pdata;
	struct resource *r;
	int ret = 0;
	u32 spipc0;

	master = spi_alloc_master(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct davinci_spi));
	if (master == NULL) {
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		goto err;
	}

	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, master);

	dspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);

	if (dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev)) {
		pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
		dspi->pdata = *pdata;
	} else {
		/* update dspi pdata with that from the DT */
		ret = spi_davinci_get_pdata(pdev, dspi);
		if (ret < 0)
			goto free_master;
	}

	/* pdata in dspi is now updated and point pdata to that */
	pdata = &dspi->pdata;

	dspi->bytes_per_word = devm_kcalloc(&pdev->dev,
					    pdata->num_chipselect,
					    sizeof(*dspi->bytes_per_word),
					    GFP_KERNEL);
	if (dspi->bytes_per_word == NULL) {
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		goto free_master;
	}

	r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
	if (r == NULL) {
		ret = -ENOENT;
		goto free_master;
	}

	dspi->pbase = r->start;

	dspi->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, r);
	if (IS_ERR(dspi->base)) {
		ret = PTR_ERR(dspi->base);
		goto free_master;
	}

	init_completion(&dspi->done);

	ret = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
	if (ret == 0)
		ret = -EINVAL;
	if (ret < 0)
		goto free_master;
	dspi->irq = ret;

	ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&pdev->dev, dspi->irq, davinci_spi_irq,
				dummy_thread_fn, 0, dev_name(&pdev->dev), dspi);
	if (ret)
		goto free_master;

	dspi->bitbang.master = master;

	dspi->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
	if (IS_ERR(dspi->clk)) {
		ret = -ENODEV;
		goto free_master;
	}
	ret = clk_prepare_enable(dspi->clk);
	if (ret)
		goto free_master;

	master->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
	master->bus_num = pdev->id;
	master->num_chipselect = pdata->num_chipselect;
	master->bits_per_word_mask = SPI_BPW_RANGE_MASK(2, 16);
	master->flags = SPI_MASTER_MUST_RX;
	master->setup = davinci_spi_setup;
	master->cleanup = davinci_spi_cleanup;
	master->can_dma = davinci_spi_can_dma;

	dspi->bitbang.chipselect = davinci_spi_chipselect;
	dspi->bitbang.setup_transfer = davinci_spi_setup_transfer;
	dspi->prescaler_limit = pdata->prescaler_limit;
	dspi->version = pdata->version;

	dspi->bitbang.flags = SPI_NO_CS | SPI_LSB_FIRST | SPI_LOOP;
	if (dspi->version == SPI_VERSION_2)
		dspi->bitbang.flags |= SPI_READY;

	if (pdev->dev.of_node) {
		int i;

		for (i = 0; i < pdata->num_chipselect; i++) {
			int cs_gpio = of_get_named_gpio(pdev->dev.of_node,
							"cs-gpios", i);

			if (cs_gpio == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
				ret = cs_gpio;
				goto free_clk;
			}

			if (gpio_is_valid(cs_gpio)) {
				ret = devm_gpio_request(&pdev->dev, cs_gpio,
							dev_name(&pdev->dev));
				if (ret)
					goto free_clk;
			}
		}
	}

	dspi->bitbang.txrx_bufs = davinci_spi_bufs;

	ret = davinci_spi_request_dma(dspi);
	if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
		goto free_clk;
	} else if (ret) {
		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "DMA is not supported (%d)\n", ret);
		dspi->dma_rx = NULL;
		dspi->dma_tx = NULL;
	}

	dspi->get_rx = davinci_spi_rx_buf_u8;
	dspi->get_tx = davinci_spi_tx_buf_u8;

	/* Reset In/OUT SPI module */
	iowrite32(0, dspi->base + SPIGCR0);
	udelay(100);
	iowrite32(1, dspi->base + SPIGCR0);

	/* Set up SPIPC0.  CS and ENA init is done in davinci_spi_setup */
	spipc0 = SPIPC0_DIFUN_MASK | SPIPC0_DOFUN_MASK | SPIPC0_CLKFUN_MASK;
	iowrite32(spipc0, dspi->base + SPIPC0);

	if (pdata->intr_line)
		iowrite32(SPI_INTLVL_1, dspi->base + SPILVL);
	else
		iowrite32(SPI_INTLVL_0, dspi->base + SPILVL);

	iowrite32(CS_DEFAULT, dspi->base + SPIDEF);

	/* master mode default */
	set_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIGCR1, SPIGCR1_CLKMOD_MASK);
	set_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIGCR1, SPIGCR1_MASTER_MASK);
	set_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIGCR1, SPIGCR1_POWERDOWN_MASK);

	ret = spi_bitbang_start(&dspi->bitbang);
	if (ret)
		goto free_dma;

	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Controller at 0x%p\n", dspi->base);

	return ret;

free_dma:
	if (dspi->dma_rx) {
		dma_release_channel(dspi->dma_rx);
		dma_release_channel(dspi->dma_tx);
	}
free_clk:
	clk_disable_unprepare(dspi->clk);
free_master:
	spi_master_put(master);
err:
	return ret;
}

/**
 * davinci_spi_remove - remove function for SPI Master Controller
 * @pdev: platform_device structure which contains plateform specific data
 *
 * This function will do the reverse action of davinci_spi_probe function
 * It will free the IRQ and SPI controller's memory region.
 * It will also call spi_bitbang_stop to destroy the work queue which was
 * created by spi_bitbang_start.
 */
static int davinci_spi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct davinci_spi *dspi;
	struct spi_master *master;

	master = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
	dspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);

	spi_bitbang_stop(&dspi->bitbang);

	clk_disable_unprepare(dspi->clk);
	spi_master_put(master);

	if (dspi->dma_rx) {
		dma_release_channel(dspi->dma_rx);
		dma_release_channel(dspi->dma_tx);
	}

	return 0;
}

static struct platform_driver davinci_spi_driver = {
	.driver = {
		.name = "spi_davinci",
		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(davinci_spi_of_match),
	},
	.probe = davinci_spi_probe,
	.remove = davinci_spi_remove,
};
module_platform_driver(davinci_spi_driver);

MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TI DaVinci SPI Master Controller Driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");