summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/fs/ufs/inode.c
blob: debc282c1bb47d3e28a83202c98d67aac062e6a8 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
 *  linux/fs/ufs/inode.c
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1998
 * Daniel Pirkl <daniel.pirkl@email.cz>
 * Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics
 *
 *  from
 *
 *  linux/fs/ext2/inode.c
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
 * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
 * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
 * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
 *
 *  from
 *
 *  linux/fs/minix/inode.c
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
 *
 *  Goal-directed block allocation by Stephen Tweedie (sct@dcs.ed.ac.uk), 1993
 *  Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
 *        David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995
 */

#include <linux/uaccess.h>

#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/time.h>
#include <linux/stat.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
#include <linux/writeback.h>
#include <linux/iversion.h>

#include "ufs_fs.h"
#include "ufs.h"
#include "swab.h"
#include "util.h"

static int ufs_block_to_path(struct inode *inode, sector_t i_block, unsigned offsets[4])
{
	struct ufs_sb_private_info *uspi = UFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_uspi;
	int ptrs = uspi->s_apb;
	int ptrs_bits = uspi->s_apbshift;
	const long direct_blocks = UFS_NDADDR,
		indirect_blocks = ptrs,
		double_blocks = (1 << (ptrs_bits * 2));
	int n = 0;


	UFSD("ptrs=uspi->s_apb = %d,double_blocks=%ld \n",ptrs,double_blocks);
	if (i_block < direct_blocks) {
		offsets[n++] = i_block;
	} else if ((i_block -= direct_blocks) < indirect_blocks) {
		offsets[n++] = UFS_IND_BLOCK;
		offsets[n++] = i_block;
	} else if ((i_block -= indirect_blocks) < double_blocks) {
		offsets[n++] = UFS_DIND_BLOCK;
		offsets[n++] = i_block >> ptrs_bits;
		offsets[n++] = i_block & (ptrs - 1);
	} else if (((i_block -= double_blocks) >> (ptrs_bits * 2)) < ptrs) {
		offsets[n++] = UFS_TIND_BLOCK;
		offsets[n++] = i_block >> (ptrs_bits * 2);
		offsets[n++] = (i_block >> ptrs_bits) & (ptrs - 1);
		offsets[n++] = i_block & (ptrs - 1);
	} else {
		ufs_warning(inode->i_sb, "ufs_block_to_path", "block > big");
	}
	return n;
}

typedef struct {
	void	*p;
	union {
		__fs32	key32;
		__fs64	key64;
	};
	struct buffer_head *bh;
} Indirect;

static inline int grow_chain32(struct ufs_inode_info *ufsi,
			       struct buffer_head *bh, __fs32 *v,
			       Indirect *from, Indirect *to)
{
	Indirect *p;
	unsigned seq;
	to->bh = bh;
	do {
		seq = read_seqbegin(&ufsi->meta_lock);
		to->key32 = *(__fs32 *)(to->p = v);
		for (p = from; p <= to && p->key32 == *(__fs32 *)p->p; p++)
			;
	} while (read_seqretry(&ufsi->meta_lock, seq));
	return (p > to);
}

static inline int grow_chain64(struct ufs_inode_info *ufsi,
			       struct buffer_head *bh, __fs64 *v,
			       Indirect *from, Indirect *to)
{
	Indirect *p;
	unsigned seq;
	to->bh = bh;
	do {
		seq = read_seqbegin(&ufsi->meta_lock);
		to->key64 = *(__fs64 *)(to->p = v);
		for (p = from; p <= to && p->key64 == *(__fs64 *)p->p; p++)
			;
	} while (read_seqretry(&ufsi->meta_lock, seq));
	return (p > to);
}

/*
 * Returns the location of the fragment from
 * the beginning of the filesystem.
 */

static u64 ufs_frag_map(struct inode *inode, unsigned offsets[4], int depth)
{
	struct ufs_inode_info *ufsi = UFS_I(inode);
	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
	struct ufs_sb_private_info *uspi = UFS_SB(sb)->s_uspi;
	u64 mask = (u64) uspi->s_apbmask>>uspi->s_fpbshift;
	int shift = uspi->s_apbshift-uspi->s_fpbshift;
	Indirect chain[4], *q = chain;
	unsigned *p;
	unsigned flags = UFS_SB(sb)->s_flags;
	u64 res = 0;

	UFSD(": uspi->s_fpbshift = %d ,uspi->s_apbmask = %x, mask=%llx\n",
		uspi->s_fpbshift, uspi->s_apbmask,
		(unsigned long long)mask);

	if (depth == 0)
		goto no_block;

again:
	p = offsets;

	if ((flags & UFS_TYPE_MASK) == UFS_TYPE_UFS2)
		goto ufs2;

	if (!grow_chain32(ufsi, NULL, &ufsi->i_u1.i_data[*p++], chain, q))
		goto changed;
	if (!q->key32)
		goto no_block;
	while (--depth) {
		__fs32 *ptr;
		struct buffer_head *bh;
		unsigned n = *p++;

		bh = sb_bread(sb, uspi->s_sbbase +
				  fs32_to_cpu(sb, q->key32) + (n>>shift));
		if (!bh)
			goto no_block;
		ptr = (__fs32 *)bh->b_data + (n & mask);
		if (!grow_chain32(ufsi, bh, ptr, chain, ++q))
			goto changed;
		if (!q->key32)
			goto no_block;
	}
	res = fs32_to_cpu(sb, q->key32);
	goto found;

ufs2:
	if (!grow_chain64(ufsi, NULL, &ufsi->i_u1.u2_i_data[*p++], chain, q))
		goto changed;
	if (!q->key64)
		goto no_block;

	while (--depth) {
		__fs64 *ptr;
		struct buffer_head *bh;
		unsigned n = *p++;

		bh = sb_bread(sb, uspi->s_sbbase +
				  fs64_to_cpu(sb, q->key64) + (n>>shift));
		if (!bh)
			goto no_block;
		ptr = (__fs64 *)bh->b_data + (n & mask);
		if (!grow_chain64(ufsi, bh, ptr, chain, ++q))
			goto changed;
		if (!q->key64)
			goto no_block;
	}
	res = fs64_to_cpu(sb, q->key64);
found:
	res += uspi->s_sbbase;
no_block:
	while (q > chain) {
		brelse(q->bh);
		q--;
	}
	return res;

changed:
	while (q > chain) {
		brelse(q->bh);
		q--;
	}
	goto again;
}

/*
 * Unpacking tails: we have a file with partial final block and
 * we had been asked to extend it.  If the fragment being written
 * is within the same block, we need to extend the tail just to cover
 * that fragment.  Otherwise the tail is extended to full block.
 *
 * Note that we might need to create a _new_ tail, but that will
 * be handled elsewhere; this is strictly for resizing old
 * ones.
 */
static bool
ufs_extend_tail(struct inode *inode, u64 writes_to,
		  int *err, struct page *locked_page)
{
	struct ufs_inode_info *ufsi = UFS_I(inode);
	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
	struct ufs_sb_private_info *uspi = UFS_SB(sb)->s_uspi;
	unsigned lastfrag = ufsi->i_lastfrag;	/* it's a short file, so unsigned is enough */
	unsigned block = ufs_fragstoblks(lastfrag);
	unsigned new_size;
	void *p;
	u64 tmp;

	if (writes_to < (lastfrag | uspi->s_fpbmask))
		new_size = (writes_to & uspi->s_fpbmask) + 1;
	else
		new_size = uspi->s_fpb;

	p = ufs_get_direct_data_ptr(uspi, ufsi, block);
	tmp = ufs_new_fragments(inode, p, lastfrag, ufs_data_ptr_to_cpu(sb, p),
				new_size - (lastfrag & uspi->s_fpbmask), err,
				locked_page);
	return tmp != 0;
}

/**
 * ufs_inode_getfrag() - allocate new fragment(s)
 * @inode: pointer to inode
 * @index: number of block pointer within the inode's array.
 * @new_fragment: number of new allocated fragment(s)
 * @err: we set it if something wrong
 * @new: we set it if we allocate new block
 * @locked_page: for ufs_new_fragments()
 */
static u64
ufs_inode_getfrag(struct inode *inode, unsigned index,
		  sector_t new_fragment, int *err,
		  int *new, struct page *locked_page)
{
	struct ufs_inode_info *ufsi = UFS_I(inode);
	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
	struct ufs_sb_private_info *uspi = UFS_SB(sb)->s_uspi;
	u64 tmp, goal, lastfrag;
	unsigned nfrags = uspi->s_fpb;
	void *p;

        /* TODO : to be done for write support
        if ( (flags & UFS_TYPE_MASK) == UFS_TYPE_UFS2)
             goto ufs2;
         */

	p = ufs_get_direct_data_ptr(uspi, ufsi, index);
	tmp = ufs_data_ptr_to_cpu(sb, p);
	if (tmp)
		goto out;

	lastfrag = ufsi->i_lastfrag;

	/* will that be a new tail? */
	if (new_fragment < UFS_NDIR_FRAGMENT && new_fragment >= lastfrag)
		nfrags = (new_fragment & uspi->s_fpbmask) + 1;

	goal = 0;
	if (index) {
		goal = ufs_data_ptr_to_cpu(sb,
				 ufs_get_direct_data_ptr(uspi, ufsi, index - 1));
		if (goal)
			goal += uspi->s_fpb;
	}
	tmp = ufs_new_fragments(inode, p, ufs_blknum(new_fragment),
				goal, nfrags, err, locked_page);

	if (!tmp) {
		*err = -ENOSPC;
		return 0;
	}

	if (new)
		*new = 1;
	inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
	if (IS_SYNC(inode))
		ufs_sync_inode (inode);
	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
out:
	return tmp + uspi->s_sbbase;

     /* This part : To be implemented ....
        Required only for writing, not required for READ-ONLY.
ufs2:

	u2_block = ufs_fragstoblks(fragment);
	u2_blockoff = ufs_fragnum(fragment);
	p = ufsi->i_u1.u2_i_data + block;
	goal = 0;

repeat2:
	tmp = fs32_to_cpu(sb, *p);
	lastfrag = ufsi->i_lastfrag;

     */
}

/**
 * ufs_inode_getblock() - allocate new block
 * @inode: pointer to inode
 * @ind_block: block number of the indirect block
 * @index: number of pointer within the indirect block
 * @new_fragment: number of new allocated fragment
 *  (block will hold this fragment and also uspi->s_fpb-1)
 * @err: see ufs_inode_getfrag()
 * @new: see ufs_inode_getfrag()
 * @locked_page: see ufs_inode_getfrag()
 */
static u64
ufs_inode_getblock(struct inode *inode, u64 ind_block,
		  unsigned index, sector_t new_fragment, int *err,
		  int *new, struct page *locked_page)
{
	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
	struct ufs_sb_private_info *uspi = UFS_SB(sb)->s_uspi;
	int shift = uspi->s_apbshift - uspi->s_fpbshift;
	u64 tmp = 0, goal;
	struct buffer_head *bh;
	void *p;

	if (!ind_block)
		return 0;

	bh = sb_bread(sb, ind_block + (index >> shift));
	if (unlikely(!bh)) {
		*err = -EIO;
		return 0;
	}

	index &= uspi->s_apbmask >> uspi->s_fpbshift;
	if (uspi->fs_magic == UFS2_MAGIC)
		p = (__fs64 *)bh->b_data + index;
	else
		p = (__fs32 *)bh->b_data + index;

	tmp = ufs_data_ptr_to_cpu(sb, p);
	if (tmp)
		goto out;

	if (index && (uspi->fs_magic == UFS2_MAGIC ?
		      (tmp = fs64_to_cpu(sb, ((__fs64 *)bh->b_data)[index-1])) :
		      (tmp = fs32_to_cpu(sb, ((__fs32 *)bh->b_data)[index-1]))))
		goal = tmp + uspi->s_fpb;
	else
		goal = bh->b_blocknr + uspi->s_fpb;
	tmp = ufs_new_fragments(inode, p, ufs_blknum(new_fragment), goal,
				uspi->s_fpb, err, locked_page);
	if (!tmp)
		goto out;

	if (new)
		*new = 1;

	mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
	if (IS_SYNC(inode))
		sync_dirty_buffer(bh);
	inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
out:
	brelse (bh);
	UFSD("EXIT\n");
	if (tmp)
		tmp += uspi->s_sbbase;
	return tmp;
}

/**
 * ufs_getfrag_block() - `get_block_t' function, interface between UFS and
 * readpage, writepage and so on
 */

static int ufs_getfrag_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t fragment, struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
{
	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
	struct ufs_sb_private_info *uspi = UFS_SB(sb)->s_uspi;
	int err = 0, new = 0;
	unsigned offsets[4];
	int depth = ufs_block_to_path(inode, fragment >> uspi->s_fpbshift, offsets);
	u64 phys64 = 0;
	unsigned frag = fragment & uspi->s_fpbmask;

	phys64 = ufs_frag_map(inode, offsets, depth);
	if (!create)
		goto done;

	if (phys64) {
		if (fragment >= UFS_NDIR_FRAGMENT)
			goto done;
		read_seqlock_excl(&UFS_I(inode)->meta_lock);
		if (fragment < UFS_I(inode)->i_lastfrag) {
			read_sequnlock_excl(&UFS_I(inode)->meta_lock);
			goto done;
		}
		read_sequnlock_excl(&UFS_I(inode)->meta_lock);
	}
        /* This code entered only while writing ....? */

	mutex_lock(&UFS_I(inode)->truncate_mutex);

	UFSD("ENTER, ino %lu, fragment %llu\n", inode->i_ino, (unsigned long long)fragment);
	if (unlikely(!depth)) {
		ufs_warning(sb, "ufs_get_block", "block > big");
		err = -EIO;
		goto out;
	}

	if (UFS_I(inode)->i_lastfrag < UFS_NDIR_FRAGMENT) {
		unsigned lastfrag = UFS_I(inode)->i_lastfrag;
		unsigned tailfrags = lastfrag & uspi->s_fpbmask;
		if (tailfrags && fragment >= lastfrag) {
			if (!ufs_extend_tail(inode, fragment,
					     &err, bh_result->b_page))
				goto out;
		}
	}

	if (depth == 1) {
		phys64 = ufs_inode_getfrag(inode, offsets[0], fragment,
					   &err, &new, bh_result->b_page);
	} else {
		int i;
		phys64 = ufs_inode_getfrag(inode, offsets[0], fragment,
					   &err, NULL, NULL);
		for (i = 1; i < depth - 1; i++)
			phys64 = ufs_inode_getblock(inode, phys64, offsets[i],
						fragment, &err, NULL, NULL);
		phys64 = ufs_inode_getblock(inode, phys64, offsets[depth - 1],
					fragment, &err, &new, bh_result->b_page);
	}
out:
	if (phys64) {
		phys64 += frag;
		map_bh(bh_result, sb, phys64);
		if (new)
			set_buffer_new(bh_result);
	}
	mutex_unlock(&UFS_I(inode)->truncate_mutex);
	return err;

done:
	if (phys64)
		map_bh(bh_result, sb, phys64 + frag);
	return 0;
}

static int ufs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
{
	return block_write_full_page(page,ufs_getfrag_block,wbc);
}

static int ufs_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
{
	return block_read_full_page(page,ufs_getfrag_block);
}

int ufs_prepare_chunk(struct page *page, loff_t pos, unsigned len)
{
	return __block_write_begin(page, pos, len, ufs_getfrag_block);
}

static void ufs_truncate_blocks(struct inode *);

static void ufs_write_failed(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t to)
{
	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;

	if (to > inode->i_size) {
		truncate_pagecache(inode, inode->i_size);
		ufs_truncate_blocks(inode);
	}
}

static int ufs_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
			loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
			struct page **pagep, void **fsdata)
{
	int ret;

	ret = block_write_begin(mapping, pos, len, flags, pagep,
				ufs_getfrag_block);
	if (unlikely(ret))
		ufs_write_failed(mapping, pos + len);

	return ret;
}

static int ufs_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
			loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
			struct page *page, void *fsdata)
{
	int ret;

	ret = generic_write_end(file, mapping, pos, len, copied, page, fsdata);
	if (ret < len)
		ufs_write_failed(mapping, pos + len);
	return ret;
}

static sector_t ufs_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block)
{
	return generic_block_bmap(mapping,block,ufs_getfrag_block);
}

const struct address_space_operations ufs_aops = {
	.readpage = ufs_readpage,
	.writepage = ufs_writepage,
	.write_begin = ufs_write_begin,
	.write_end = ufs_write_end,
	.bmap = ufs_bmap
};

static void ufs_set_inode_ops(struct inode *inode)
{
	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
		inode->i_op = &ufs_file_inode_operations;
		inode->i_fop = &ufs_file_operations;
		inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &ufs_aops;
	} else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
		inode->i_op = &ufs_dir_inode_operations;
		inode->i_fop = &ufs_dir_operations;
		inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &ufs_aops;
	} else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) {
		if (!inode->i_blocks) {
			inode->i_link = (char *)UFS_I(inode)->i_u1.i_symlink;
			inode->i_op = &simple_symlink_inode_operations;
		} else {
			inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &ufs_aops;
			inode->i_op = &page_symlink_inode_operations;
			inode_nohighmem(inode);
		}
	} else
		init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode,
				   ufs_get_inode_dev(inode->i_sb, UFS_I(inode)));
}

static int ufs1_read_inode(struct inode *inode, struct ufs_inode *ufs_inode)
{
	struct ufs_inode_info *ufsi = UFS_I(inode);
	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
	umode_t mode;

	/*
	 * Copy data to the in-core inode.
	 */
	inode->i_mode = mode = fs16_to_cpu(sb, ufs_inode->ui_mode);
	set_nlink(inode, fs16_to_cpu(sb, ufs_inode->ui_nlink));
	if (inode->i_nlink == 0)
		return -ESTALE;

	/*
	 * Linux now has 32-bit uid and gid, so we can support EFT.
	 */
	i_uid_write(inode, ufs_get_inode_uid(sb, ufs_inode));
	i_gid_write(inode, ufs_get_inode_gid(sb, ufs_inode));

	inode->i_size = fs64_to_cpu(sb, ufs_inode->ui_size);
	inode->i_atime.tv_sec = (signed)fs32_to_cpu(sb, ufs_inode->ui_atime.tv_sec);
	inode->i_ctime.tv_sec = (signed)fs32_to_cpu(sb, ufs_inode->ui_ctime.tv_sec);
	inode->i_mtime.tv_sec = (signed)fs32_to_cpu(sb, ufs_inode->ui_mtime.tv_sec);
	inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec = 0;
	inode->i_atime.tv_nsec = 0;
	inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec = 0;
	inode->i_blocks = fs32_to_cpu(sb, ufs_inode->ui_blocks);
	inode->i_generation = fs32_to_cpu(sb, ufs_inode->ui_gen);
	ufsi->i_flags = fs32_to_cpu(sb, ufs_inode->ui_flags);
	ufsi->i_shadow = fs32_to_cpu(sb, ufs_inode->ui_u3.ui_sun.ui_shadow);
	ufsi->i_oeftflag = fs32_to_cpu(sb, ufs_inode->ui_u3.ui_sun.ui_oeftflag);


	if (S_ISCHR(mode) || S_ISBLK(mode) || inode->i_blocks) {
		memcpy(ufsi->i_u1.i_data, &ufs_inode->ui_u2.ui_addr,
		       sizeof(ufs_inode->ui_u2.ui_addr));
	} else {
		memcpy(ufsi->i_u1.i_symlink, ufs_inode->ui_u2.ui_symlink,
		       sizeof(ufs_inode->ui_u2.ui_symlink) - 1);
		ufsi->i_u1.i_symlink[sizeof(ufs_inode->ui_u2.ui_symlink) - 1] = 0;
	}
	return 0;
}

static int ufs2_read_inode(struct inode *inode, struct ufs2_inode *ufs2_inode)
{
	struct ufs_inode_info *ufsi = UFS_I(inode);
	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
	umode_t mode;

	UFSD("Reading ufs2 inode, ino %lu\n", inode->i_ino);
	/*
	 * Copy data to the in-core inode.
	 */
	inode->i_mode = mode = fs16_to_cpu(sb, ufs2_inode->ui_mode);
	set_nlink(inode, fs16_to_cpu(sb, ufs2_inode->ui_nlink));
	if (inode->i_nlink == 0)
		return -ESTALE;

        /*
         * Linux now has 32-bit uid and gid, so we can support EFT.
         */
	i_uid_write(inode, fs32_to_cpu(sb, ufs2_inode->ui_uid));
	i_gid_write(inode, fs32_to_cpu(sb, ufs2_inode->ui_gid));

	inode->i_size = fs64_to_cpu(sb, ufs2_inode->ui_size);
	inode->i_atime.tv_sec = fs64_to_cpu(sb, ufs2_inode->ui_atime);
	inode->i_ctime.tv_sec = fs64_to_cpu(sb, ufs2_inode->ui_ctime);
	inode->i_mtime.tv_sec = fs64_to_cpu(sb, ufs2_inode->ui_mtime);
	inode->i_atime.tv_nsec = fs32_to_cpu(sb, ufs2_inode->ui_atimensec);
	inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec = fs32_to_cpu(sb, ufs2_inode->ui_ctimensec);
	inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec = fs32_to_cpu(sb, ufs2_inode->ui_mtimensec);
	inode->i_blocks = fs64_to_cpu(sb, ufs2_inode->ui_blocks);
	inode->i_generation = fs32_to_cpu(sb, ufs2_inode->ui_gen);
	ufsi->i_flags = fs32_to_cpu(sb, ufs2_inode->ui_flags);
	/*
	ufsi->i_shadow = fs32_to_cpu(sb, ufs_inode->ui_u3.ui_sun.ui_shadow);
	ufsi->i_oeftflag = fs32_to_cpu(sb, ufs_inode->ui_u3.ui_sun.ui_oeftflag);
	*/

	if (S_ISCHR(mode) || S_ISBLK(mode) || inode->i_blocks) {
		memcpy(ufsi->i_u1.u2_i_data, &ufs2_inode->ui_u2.ui_addr,
		       sizeof(ufs2_inode->ui_u2.ui_addr));
	} else {
		memcpy(ufsi->i_u1.i_symlink, ufs2_inode->ui_u2.ui_symlink,
		       sizeof(ufs2_inode->ui_u2.ui_symlink) - 1);
		ufsi->i_u1.i_symlink[sizeof(ufs2_inode->ui_u2.ui_symlink) - 1] = 0;
	}
	return 0;
}

struct inode *ufs_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
{
	struct ufs_inode_info *ufsi;
	struct ufs_sb_private_info *uspi = UFS_SB(sb)->s_uspi;
	struct buffer_head * bh;
	struct inode *inode;
	int err = -EIO;

	UFSD("ENTER, ino %lu\n", ino);

	if (ino < UFS_ROOTINO || ino > (uspi->s_ncg * uspi->s_ipg)) {
		ufs_warning(sb, "ufs_read_inode", "bad inode number (%lu)\n",
			    ino);
		return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
	}

	inode = iget_locked(sb, ino);
	if (!inode)
		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
	if (!(inode->i_state & I_NEW))
		return inode;

	ufsi = UFS_I(inode);

	bh = sb_bread(sb, uspi->s_sbbase + ufs_inotofsba(inode->i_ino));
	if (!bh) {
		ufs_warning(sb, "ufs_read_inode", "unable to read inode %lu\n",
			    inode->i_ino);
		goto bad_inode;
	}
	if ((UFS_SB(sb)->s_flags & UFS_TYPE_MASK) == UFS_TYPE_UFS2) {
		struct ufs2_inode *ufs2_inode = (struct ufs2_inode *)bh->b_data;

		err = ufs2_read_inode(inode,
				      ufs2_inode + ufs_inotofsbo(inode->i_ino));
	} else {
		struct ufs_inode *ufs_inode = (struct ufs_inode *)bh->b_data;

		err = ufs1_read_inode(inode,
				      ufs_inode + ufs_inotofsbo(inode->i_ino));
	}
	brelse(bh);
	if (err)
		goto bad_inode;

	inode_inc_iversion(inode);
	ufsi->i_lastfrag =
		(inode->i_size + uspi->s_fsize - 1) >> uspi->s_fshift;
	ufsi->i_dir_start_lookup = 0;
	ufsi->i_osync = 0;

	ufs_set_inode_ops(inode);

	UFSD("EXIT\n");
	unlock_new_inode(inode);
	return inode;

bad_inode:
	iget_failed(inode);
	return ERR_PTR(err);
}

static void ufs1_update_inode(struct inode *inode, struct ufs_inode *ufs_inode)
{
	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
 	struct ufs_inode_info *ufsi = UFS_I(inode);

	ufs_inode->ui_mode = cpu_to_fs16(sb, inode->i_mode);
	ufs_inode->ui_nlink = cpu_to_fs16(sb, inode->i_nlink);

	ufs_set_inode_uid(sb, ufs_inode, i_uid_read(inode));
	ufs_set_inode_gid(sb, ufs_inode, i_gid_read(inode));

	ufs_inode->ui_size = cpu_to_fs64(sb, inode->i_size);
	ufs_inode->ui_atime.tv_sec = cpu_to_fs32(sb, inode->i_atime.tv_sec);
	ufs_inode->ui_atime.tv_usec = 0;
	ufs_inode->ui_ctime.tv_sec = cpu_to_fs32(sb, inode->i_ctime.tv_sec);
	ufs_inode->ui_ctime.tv_usec = 0;
	ufs_inode->ui_mtime.tv_sec = cpu_to_fs32(sb, inode->i_mtime.tv_sec);
	ufs_inode->ui_mtime.tv_usec = 0;
	ufs_inode->ui_blocks = cpu_to_fs32(sb, inode->i_blocks);
	ufs_inode->ui_flags = cpu_to_fs32(sb, ufsi->i_flags);
	ufs_inode->ui_gen = cpu_to_fs32(sb, inode->i_generation);

	if ((UFS_SB(sb)->s_flags & UFS_UID_MASK) == UFS_UID_EFT) {
		ufs_inode->ui_u3.ui_sun.ui_shadow = cpu_to_fs32(sb, ufsi->i_shadow);
		ufs_inode->ui_u3.ui_sun.ui_oeftflag = cpu_to_fs32(sb, ufsi->i_oeftflag);
	}

	if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) {
		/* ufs_inode->ui_u2.ui_addr.ui_db[0] = cpu_to_fs32(sb, inode->i_rdev); */
		ufs_inode->ui_u2.ui_addr.ui_db[0] = ufsi->i_u1.i_data[0];
	} else if (inode->i_blocks) {
		memcpy(&ufs_inode->ui_u2.ui_addr, ufsi->i_u1.i_data,
		       sizeof(ufs_inode->ui_u2.ui_addr));
	}
	else {
		memcpy(&ufs_inode->ui_u2.ui_symlink, ufsi->i_u1.i_symlink,
		       sizeof(ufs_inode->ui_u2.ui_symlink));
	}

	if (!inode->i_nlink)
		memset (ufs_inode, 0, sizeof(struct ufs_inode));
}

static void ufs2_update_inode(struct inode *inode, struct ufs2_inode *ufs_inode)
{
	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
 	struct ufs_inode_info *ufsi = UFS_I(inode);

	UFSD("ENTER\n");
	ufs_inode->ui_mode = cpu_to_fs16(sb, inode->i_mode);
	ufs_inode->ui_nlink = cpu_to_fs16(sb, inode->i_nlink);

	ufs_inode->ui_uid = cpu_to_fs32(sb, i_uid_read(inode));
	ufs_inode->ui_gid = cpu_to_fs32(sb, i_gid_read(inode));

	ufs_inode->ui_size = cpu_to_fs64(sb, inode->i_size);
	ufs_inode->ui_atime = cpu_to_fs64(sb, inode->i_atime.tv_sec);
	ufs_inode->ui_atimensec = cpu_to_fs32(sb, inode->i_atime.tv_nsec);
	ufs_inode->ui_ctime = cpu_to_fs64(sb, inode->i_ctime.tv_sec);
	ufs_inode->ui_ctimensec = cpu_to_fs32(sb, inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec);
	ufs_inode->ui_mtime = cpu_to_fs64(sb, inode->i_mtime.tv_sec);
	ufs_inode->ui_mtimensec = cpu_to_fs32(sb, inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec);

	ufs_inode->ui_blocks = cpu_to_fs64(sb, inode->i_blocks);
	ufs_inode->ui_flags = cpu_to_fs32(sb, ufsi->i_flags);
	ufs_inode->ui_gen = cpu_to_fs32(sb, inode->i_generation);

	if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) {
		/* ufs_inode->ui_u2.ui_addr.ui_db[0] = cpu_to_fs32(sb, inode->i_rdev); */
		ufs_inode->ui_u2.ui_addr.ui_db[0] = ufsi->i_u1.u2_i_data[0];
	} else if (inode->i_blocks) {
		memcpy(&ufs_inode->ui_u2.ui_addr, ufsi->i_u1.u2_i_data,
		       sizeof(ufs_inode->ui_u2.ui_addr));
	} else {
		memcpy(&ufs_inode->ui_u2.ui_symlink, ufsi->i_u1.i_symlink,
		       sizeof(ufs_inode->ui_u2.ui_symlink));
 	}

	if (!inode->i_nlink)
		memset (ufs_inode, 0, sizeof(struct ufs2_inode));
	UFSD("EXIT\n");
}

static int ufs_update_inode(struct inode * inode, int do_sync)
{
	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
	struct ufs_sb_private_info *uspi = UFS_SB(sb)->s_uspi;
	struct buffer_head * bh;

	UFSD("ENTER, ino %lu\n", inode->i_ino);

	if (inode->i_ino < UFS_ROOTINO ||
	    inode->i_ino > (uspi->s_ncg * uspi->s_ipg)) {
		ufs_warning (sb, "ufs_read_inode", "bad inode number (%lu)\n", inode->i_ino);
		return -1;
	}

	bh = sb_bread(sb, ufs_inotofsba(inode->i_ino));
	if (!bh) {
		ufs_warning (sb, "ufs_read_inode", "unable to read inode %lu\n", inode->i_ino);
		return -1;
	}
	if (uspi->fs_magic == UFS2_MAGIC) {
		struct ufs2_inode *ufs2_inode = (struct ufs2_inode *)bh->b_data;

		ufs2_update_inode(inode,
				  ufs2_inode + ufs_inotofsbo(inode->i_ino));
	} else {
		struct ufs_inode *ufs_inode = (struct ufs_inode *) bh->b_data;

		ufs1_update_inode(inode, ufs_inode + ufs_inotofsbo(inode->i_ino));
	}

	mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
	if (do_sync)
		sync_dirty_buffer(bh);
	brelse (bh);

	UFSD("EXIT\n");
	return 0;
}

int ufs_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
{
	return ufs_update_inode(inode, wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL);
}

int ufs_sync_inode (struct inode *inode)
{
	return ufs_update_inode (inode, 1);
}

void ufs_evict_inode(struct inode * inode)
{
	int want_delete = 0;

	if (!inode->i_nlink && !is_bad_inode(inode))
		want_delete = 1;

	truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
	if (want_delete) {
		inode->i_size = 0;
		if (inode->i_blocks &&
		    (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) ||
		     S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)))
			ufs_truncate_blocks(inode);
		ufs_update_inode(inode, inode_needs_sync(inode));
	}

	invalidate_inode_buffers(inode);
	clear_inode(inode);

	if (want_delete)
		ufs_free_inode(inode);
}

struct to_free {
	struct inode *inode;
	u64 to;
	unsigned count;
};

static inline void free_data(struct to_free *ctx, u64 from, unsigned count)
{
	if (ctx->count && ctx->to != from) {
		ufs_free_blocks(ctx->inode, ctx->to - ctx->count, ctx->count);
		ctx->count = 0;
	}
	ctx->count += count;
	ctx->to = from + count;
}

#define DIRECT_FRAGMENT ((inode->i_size + uspi->s_fsize - 1) >> uspi->s_fshift)

static void ufs_trunc_direct(struct inode *inode)
{
	struct ufs_inode_info *ufsi = UFS_I(inode);
	struct super_block * sb;
	struct ufs_sb_private_info * uspi;
	void *p;
	u64 frag1, frag2, frag3, frag4, block1, block2;
	struct to_free ctx = {.inode = inode};
	unsigned i, tmp;

	UFSD("ENTER: ino %lu\n", inode->i_ino);

	sb = inode->i_sb;
	uspi = UFS_SB(sb)->s_uspi;

	frag1 = DIRECT_FRAGMENT;
	frag4 = min_t(u64, UFS_NDIR_FRAGMENT, ufsi->i_lastfrag);
	frag2 = ((frag1 & uspi->s_fpbmask) ? ((frag1 | uspi->s_fpbmask) + 1) : frag1);
	frag3 = frag4 & ~uspi->s_fpbmask;
	block1 = block2 = 0;
	if (frag2 > frag3) {
		frag2 = frag4;
		frag3 = frag4 = 0;
	} else if (frag2 < frag3) {
		block1 = ufs_fragstoblks (frag2);
		block2 = ufs_fragstoblks (frag3);
	}

	UFSD("ino %lu, frag1 %llu, frag2 %llu, block1 %llu, block2 %llu,"
	     " frag3 %llu, frag4 %llu\n", inode->i_ino,
	     (unsigned long long)frag1, (unsigned long long)frag2,
	     (unsigned long long)block1, (unsigned long long)block2,
	     (unsigned long long)frag3, (unsigned long long)frag4);

	if (frag1 >= frag2)
		goto next1;

	/*
	 * Free first free fragments
	 */
	p = ufs_get_direct_data_ptr(uspi, ufsi, ufs_fragstoblks(frag1));
	tmp = ufs_data_ptr_to_cpu(sb, p);
	if (!tmp )
		ufs_panic (sb, "ufs_trunc_direct", "internal error");
	frag2 -= frag1;
	frag1 = ufs_fragnum (frag1);

	ufs_free_fragments(inode, tmp + frag1, frag2);

next1:
	/*
	 * Free whole blocks
	 */
	for (i = block1 ; i < block2; i++) {
		p = ufs_get_direct_data_ptr(uspi, ufsi, i);
		tmp = ufs_data_ptr_to_cpu(sb, p);
		if (!tmp)
			continue;
		write_seqlock(&ufsi->meta_lock);
		ufs_data_ptr_clear(uspi, p);
		write_sequnlock(&ufsi->meta_lock);

		free_data(&ctx, tmp, uspi->s_fpb);
	}

	free_data(&ctx, 0, 0);

	if (frag3 >= frag4)
		goto next3;

	/*
	 * Free last free fragments
	 */
	p = ufs_get_direct_data_ptr(uspi, ufsi, ufs_fragstoblks(frag3));
	tmp = ufs_data_ptr_to_cpu(sb, p);
	if (!tmp )
		ufs_panic(sb, "ufs_truncate_direct", "internal error");
	frag4 = ufs_fragnum (frag4);
	write_seqlock(&ufsi->meta_lock);
	ufs_data_ptr_clear(uspi, p);
	write_sequnlock(&ufsi->meta_lock);

	ufs_free_fragments (inode, tmp, frag4);
 next3:

	UFSD("EXIT: ino %lu\n", inode->i_ino);
}

static void free_full_branch(struct inode *inode, u64 ind_block, int depth)
{
	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
	struct ufs_sb_private_info *uspi = UFS_SB(sb)->s_uspi;
	struct ufs_buffer_head *ubh = ubh_bread(sb, ind_block, uspi->s_bsize);
	unsigned i;

	if (!ubh)
		return;

	if (--depth) {
		for (i = 0; i < uspi->s_apb; i++) {
			void *p = ubh_get_data_ptr(uspi, ubh, i);
			u64 block = ufs_data_ptr_to_cpu(sb, p);
			if (block)
				free_full_branch(inode, block, depth);
		}
	} else {
		struct to_free ctx = {.inode = inode};

		for (i = 0; i < uspi->s_apb; i++) {
			void *p = ubh_get_data_ptr(uspi, ubh, i);
			u64 block = ufs_data_ptr_to_cpu(sb, p);
			if (block)
				free_data(&ctx, block, uspi->s_fpb);
		}
		free_data(&ctx, 0, 0);
	}

	ubh_bforget(ubh);
	ufs_free_blocks(inode, ind_block, uspi->s_fpb);
}

static void free_branch_tail(struct inode *inode, unsigned from, struct ufs_buffer_head *ubh, int depth)
{
	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
	struct ufs_sb_private_info *uspi = UFS_SB(sb)->s_uspi;
	unsigned i;

	if (--depth) {
		for (i = from; i < uspi->s_apb ; i++) {
			void *p = ubh_get_data_ptr(uspi, ubh, i);
			u64 block = ufs_data_ptr_to_cpu(sb, p);
			if (block) {
				write_seqlock(&UFS_I(inode)->meta_lock);
				ufs_data_ptr_clear(uspi, p);
				write_sequnlock(&UFS_I(inode)->meta_lock);
				ubh_mark_buffer_dirty(ubh);
				free_full_branch(inode, block, depth);
			}
		}
	} else {
		struct to_free ctx = {.inode = inode};

		for (i = from; i < uspi->s_apb; i++) {
			void *p = ubh_get_data_ptr(uspi, ubh, i);
			u64 block = ufs_data_ptr_to_cpu(sb, p);
			if (block) {
				write_seqlock(&UFS_I(inode)->meta_lock);
				ufs_data_ptr_clear(uspi, p);
				write_sequnlock(&UFS_I(inode)->meta_lock);
				ubh_mark_buffer_dirty(ubh);
				free_data(&ctx, block, uspi->s_fpb);
			}
		}
		free_data(&ctx, 0, 0);
	}
	if (IS_SYNC(inode) && ubh_buffer_dirty(ubh))
		ubh_sync_block(ubh);
	ubh_brelse(ubh);
}

static int ufs_alloc_lastblock(struct inode *inode, loff_t size)
{
	int err = 0;
	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
	struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
	struct ufs_sb_private_info *uspi = UFS_SB(sb)->s_uspi;
	unsigned i, end;
	sector_t lastfrag;
	struct page *lastpage;
	struct buffer_head *bh;
	u64 phys64;

	lastfrag = (size + uspi->s_fsize - 1) >> uspi->s_fshift;

	if (!lastfrag)
		goto out;

	lastfrag--;

	lastpage = ufs_get_locked_page(mapping, lastfrag >>
				       (PAGE_SHIFT - inode->i_blkbits));
       if (IS_ERR(lastpage)) {
               err = -EIO;
               goto out;
       }

       end = lastfrag & ((1 << (PAGE_SHIFT - inode->i_blkbits)) - 1);
       bh = page_buffers(lastpage);
       for (i = 0; i < end; ++i)
               bh = bh->b_this_page;


       err = ufs_getfrag_block(inode, lastfrag, bh, 1);

       if (unlikely(err))
	       goto out_unlock;

       if (buffer_new(bh)) {
	       clear_buffer_new(bh);
	       clean_bdev_bh_alias(bh);
	       /*
		* we do not zeroize fragment, because of
		* if it maped to hole, it already contains zeroes
		*/
	       set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
	       mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
	       set_page_dirty(lastpage);
       }

       if (lastfrag >= UFS_IND_FRAGMENT) {
	       end = uspi->s_fpb - ufs_fragnum(lastfrag) - 1;
	       phys64 = bh->b_blocknr + 1;
	       for (i = 0; i < end; ++i) {
		       bh = sb_getblk(sb, i + phys64);
		       lock_buffer(bh);
		       memset(bh->b_data, 0, sb->s_blocksize);
		       set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
		       mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
		       unlock_buffer(bh);
		       sync_dirty_buffer(bh);
		       brelse(bh);
	       }
       }
out_unlock:
       ufs_put_locked_page(lastpage);
out:
       return err;
}

static void ufs_truncate_blocks(struct inode *inode)
{
	struct ufs_inode_info *ufsi = UFS_I(inode);
	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
	struct ufs_sb_private_info *uspi = UFS_SB(sb)->s_uspi;
	unsigned offsets[4];
	int depth;
	int depth2;
	unsigned i;
	struct ufs_buffer_head *ubh[3];
	void *p;
	u64 block;

	if (inode->i_size) {
		sector_t last = (inode->i_size - 1) >> uspi->s_bshift;
		depth = ufs_block_to_path(inode, last, offsets);
		if (!depth)
			return;
	} else {
		depth = 1;
	}

	for (depth2 = depth - 1; depth2; depth2--)
		if (offsets[depth2] != uspi->s_apb - 1)
			break;

	mutex_lock(&ufsi->truncate_mutex);
	if (depth == 1) {
		ufs_trunc_direct(inode);
		offsets[0] = UFS_IND_BLOCK;
	} else {
		/* get the blocks that should be partially emptied */
		p = ufs_get_direct_data_ptr(uspi, ufsi, offsets[0]++);
		for (i = 0; i < depth2; i++) {
			block = ufs_data_ptr_to_cpu(sb, p);
			if (!block)
				break;
			ubh[i] = ubh_bread(sb, block, uspi->s_bsize);
			if (!ubh[i]) {
				write_seqlock(&ufsi->meta_lock);
				ufs_data_ptr_clear(uspi, p);
				write_sequnlock(&ufsi->meta_lock);
				break;
			}
			p = ubh_get_data_ptr(uspi, ubh[i], offsets[i + 1]++);
		}
		while (i--)
			free_branch_tail(inode, offsets[i + 1], ubh[i], depth - i - 1);
	}
	for (i = offsets[0]; i <= UFS_TIND_BLOCK; i++) {
		p = ufs_get_direct_data_ptr(uspi, ufsi, i);
		block = ufs_data_ptr_to_cpu(sb, p);
		if (block) {
			write_seqlock(&ufsi->meta_lock);
			ufs_data_ptr_clear(uspi, p);
			write_sequnlock(&ufsi->meta_lock);
			free_full_branch(inode, block, i - UFS_IND_BLOCK + 1);
		}
	}
	read_seqlock_excl(&ufsi->meta_lock);
	ufsi->i_lastfrag = DIRECT_FRAGMENT;
	read_sequnlock_excl(&ufsi->meta_lock);
	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
	mutex_unlock(&ufsi->truncate_mutex);
}

static int ufs_truncate(struct inode *inode, loff_t size)
{
	int err = 0;

	UFSD("ENTER: ino %lu, i_size: %llu, old_i_size: %llu\n",
	     inode->i_ino, (unsigned long long)size,
	     (unsigned long long)i_size_read(inode));

	if (!(S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) ||
	      S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)))
		return -EINVAL;
	if (IS_APPEND(inode) || IS_IMMUTABLE(inode))
		return -EPERM;

	err = ufs_alloc_lastblock(inode, size);

	if (err)
		goto out;

	block_truncate_page(inode->i_mapping, size, ufs_getfrag_block);

	truncate_setsize(inode, size);

	ufs_truncate_blocks(inode);
	inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
out:
	UFSD("EXIT: err %d\n", err);
	return err;
}

int ufs_setattr(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct dentry *dentry,
		struct iattr *attr)
{
	struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
	unsigned int ia_valid = attr->ia_valid;
	int error;

	error = setattr_prepare(&init_user_ns, dentry, attr);
	if (error)
		return error;

	if (ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE && attr->ia_size != inode->i_size) {
		error = ufs_truncate(inode, attr->ia_size);
		if (error)
			return error;
	}

	setattr_copy(&init_user_ns, inode, attr);
	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
	return 0;
}

const struct inode_operations ufs_file_inode_operations = {
	.setattr = ufs_setattr,
};