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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
/*
* Tracing hooks
*
* Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
*
* This file defines hook entry points called by core code where
* user tracing/debugging support might need to do something. These
* entry points are called tracehook_*(). Each hook declared below
* has a detailed kerneldoc comment giving the context (locking et
* al) from which it is called, and the meaning of its return value.
*
* Each function here typically has only one call site, so it is ok
* to have some nontrivial tracehook_*() inlines. In all cases, the
* fast path when no tracing is enabled should be very short.
*
* The purpose of this file and the tracehook_* layer is to consolidate
* the interface that the kernel core and arch code uses to enable any
* user debugging or tracing facility (such as ptrace). The interfaces
* here are carefully documented so that maintainers of core and arch
* code do not need to think about the implementation details of the
* tracing facilities. Likewise, maintainers of the tracing code do not
* need to understand all the calling core or arch code in detail, just
* documented circumstances of each call, such as locking conditions.
*
* If the calling core code changes so that locking is different, then
* it is ok to change the interface documented here. The maintainer of
* core code changing should notify the maintainers of the tracing code
* that they need to work out the change.
*
* Some tracehook_*() inlines take arguments that the current tracing
* implementations might not necessarily use. These function signatures
* are chosen to pass in all the information that is on hand in the
* caller and might conceivably be relevant to a tracer, so that the
* core code won't have to be updated when tracing adds more features.
* If a call site changes so that some of those parameters are no longer
* already on hand without extra work, then the tracehook_* interface
* can change so there is no make-work burden on the core code. The
* maintainer of core code changing should notify the maintainers of the
* tracing code that they need to work out the change.
*/
#ifndef _LINUX_TRACEHOOK_H
#define _LINUX_TRACEHOOK_H 1
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
#include <linux/security.h>
#include <linux/task_work.h>
#include <linux/memcontrol.h>
#include <linux/blk-cgroup.h>
struct linux_binprm;
/**
* tracehook_signal_handler - signal handler setup is complete
* @stepping: nonzero if debugger single-step or block-step in use
*
* Called by the arch code after a signal handler has been set up.
* Register and stack state reflects the user handler about to run.
* Signal mask changes have already been made.
*
* Called without locks, shortly before returning to user mode
* (or handling more signals).
*/
static inline void tracehook_signal_handler(int stepping)
{
if (stepping)
ptrace_notify(SIGTRAP);
}
/**
* set_notify_resume - cause tracehook_notify_resume() to be called
* @task: task that will call tracehook_notify_resume()
*
* Calling this arranges that @task will call tracehook_notify_resume()
* before returning to user mode. If it's already running in user mode,
* it will enter the kernel and call tracehook_notify_resume() soon.
* If it's blocked, it will not be woken.
*/
static inline void set_notify_resume(struct task_struct *task)
{
#ifdef TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME
if (!test_and_set_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME))
kick_process(task);
#endif
}
/**
* tracehook_notify_resume - report when about to return to user mode
* @regs: user-mode registers of @current task
*
* This is called when %TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME has been set. Now we are
* about to return to user mode, and the user state in @regs can be
* inspected or adjusted. The caller in arch code has cleared
* %TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME before the call. If the flag gets set again
* asynchronously, this will be called again before we return to
* user mode.
*
* Called without locks.
*/
static inline void tracehook_notify_resume(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
clear_thread_flag(TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME);
/*
* This barrier pairs with task_work_add()->set_notify_resume() after
* hlist_add_head(task->task_works);
*/
smp_mb__after_atomic();
if (unlikely(current->task_works))
task_work_run();
#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS_REQUEST_CACHE
if (unlikely(current->cached_requested_key)) {
key_put(current->cached_requested_key);
current->cached_requested_key = NULL;
}
#endif
mem_cgroup_handle_over_high();
blkcg_maybe_throttle_current();
rseq_handle_notify_resume(NULL, regs);
}
/*
* called by exit_to_user_mode_loop() if ti_work & _TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL. This
* is currently used by TWA_SIGNAL based task_work, which requires breaking
* wait loops to ensure that task_work is noticed and run.
*/
static inline void tracehook_notify_signal(void)
{
clear_thread_flag(TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL);
smp_mb__after_atomic();
if (current->task_works)
task_work_run();
}
/*
* Called when we have work to process from exit_to_user_mode_loop()
*/
static inline void set_notify_signal(struct task_struct *task)
{
if (!test_and_set_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL) &&
!wake_up_state(task, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE))
kick_process(task);
}
#endif /* <linux/tracehook.h> */
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