summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/kernel/rcu/tiny.c
blob: 5f5963ba313e3a4a08192695bfc58ac9d1f8db4e (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
/*
 * Read-Copy Update mechanism for mutual exclusion, the Bloatwatch edition.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, you can access it online at
 * http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html.
 *
 * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2008
 *
 * Author: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
 *
 * For detailed explanation of Read-Copy Update mechanism see -
 *		Documentation/RCU
 */
#include <linux/completion.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/notifier.h>
#include <linux/rcupdate_wait.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/time.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/prefetch.h>

#include "rcu.h"

/* Global control variables for rcupdate callback mechanism. */
struct rcu_ctrlblk {
	struct rcu_head *rcucblist;	/* List of pending callbacks (CBs). */
	struct rcu_head **donetail;	/* ->next pointer of last "done" CB. */
	struct rcu_head **curtail;	/* ->next pointer of last CB. */
};

/* Definition for rcupdate control block. */
static struct rcu_ctrlblk rcu_ctrlblk = {
	.donetail	= &rcu_ctrlblk.rcucblist,
	.curtail	= &rcu_ctrlblk.rcucblist,
};

void rcu_barrier(void)
{
	wait_rcu_gp(call_rcu);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(rcu_barrier);

/* Record an rcu quiescent state.  */
void rcu_qs(void)
{
	unsigned long flags;

	local_irq_save(flags);
	if (rcu_ctrlblk.donetail != rcu_ctrlblk.curtail) {
		rcu_ctrlblk.donetail = rcu_ctrlblk.curtail;
		raise_softirq(RCU_SOFTIRQ);
	}
	local_irq_restore(flags);
}

/*
 * Check to see if the scheduling-clock interrupt came from an extended
 * quiescent state, and, if so, tell RCU about it.  This function must
 * be called from hardirq context.  It is normally called from the
 * scheduling-clock interrupt.
 */
void rcu_check_callbacks(int user)
{
	if (user) {
		rcu_qs();
	} else if (rcu_ctrlblk.donetail != rcu_ctrlblk.curtail) {
		set_tsk_need_resched(current);
		set_preempt_need_resched();
	}
}

/* Invoke the RCU callbacks whose grace period has elapsed.  */
static __latent_entropy void rcu_process_callbacks(struct softirq_action *unused)
{
	struct rcu_head *next, *list;
	unsigned long flags;

	/* Move the ready-to-invoke callbacks to a local list. */
	local_irq_save(flags);
	if (rcu_ctrlblk.donetail == &rcu_ctrlblk.rcucblist) {
		/* No callbacks ready, so just leave. */
		local_irq_restore(flags);
		return;
	}
	list = rcu_ctrlblk.rcucblist;
	rcu_ctrlblk.rcucblist = *rcu_ctrlblk.donetail;
	*rcu_ctrlblk.donetail = NULL;
	if (rcu_ctrlblk.curtail == rcu_ctrlblk.donetail)
		rcu_ctrlblk.curtail = &rcu_ctrlblk.rcucblist;
	rcu_ctrlblk.donetail = &rcu_ctrlblk.rcucblist;
	local_irq_restore(flags);

	/* Invoke the callbacks on the local list. */
	while (list) {
		next = list->next;
		prefetch(next);
		debug_rcu_head_unqueue(list);
		local_bh_disable();
		__rcu_reclaim("", list);
		local_bh_enable();
		list = next;
	}
}

/*
 * Wait for a grace period to elapse.  But it is illegal to invoke
 * synchronize_rcu() from within an RCU read-side critical section.
 * Therefore, any legal call to synchronize_rcu() is a quiescent
 * state, and so on a UP system, synchronize_rcu() need do nothing.
 * (But Lai Jiangshan points out the benefits of doing might_sleep()
 * to reduce latency.)
 *
 * Cool, huh?  (Due to Josh Triplett.)
 */
void synchronize_rcu(void)
{
	RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(lock_is_held(&rcu_bh_lock_map) ||
			 lock_is_held(&rcu_lock_map) ||
			 lock_is_held(&rcu_sched_lock_map),
			 "Illegal synchronize_rcu() in RCU read-side critical section");
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(synchronize_rcu);

/*
 * Post an RCU callback to be invoked after the end of an RCU grace
 * period.  But since we have but one CPU, that would be after any
 * quiescent state.
 */
void call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, rcu_callback_t func)
{
	unsigned long flags;

	debug_rcu_head_queue(head);
	head->func = func;
	head->next = NULL;

	local_irq_save(flags);
	*rcu_ctrlblk.curtail = head;
	rcu_ctrlblk.curtail = &head->next;
	local_irq_restore(flags);

	if (unlikely(is_idle_task(current))) {
		/* force scheduling for rcu_qs() */
		resched_cpu(0);
	}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_rcu);

void __init rcu_init(void)
{
	open_softirq(RCU_SOFTIRQ, rcu_process_callbacks);
	rcu_early_boot_tests();
	srcu_init();
}