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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2013-09-24 17:00:35 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2013-09-24 17:00:35 -0700
commita153e67bda3639a46edac6205610ae63c0fdea4c (patch)
tree4169223a18acde55f624666ad3e836d957fc60d1 /mm
parente288e931c12e77982aa582e2380cd072becfe488 (diff)
parent497a045d13dcd7a00f5535ded1ebb49313d4a211 (diff)
Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew Morton)
Merge fixes from Andrew Morton: "Bunch of fixes. And a reversion of mhocko's "Soft limit rework" patch series. This is actually your fault for opening the merge window when I was off racing ;) I didn't read the email thread before sending everything off. Johannes Weiner raised significant issues: http://www.spinics.net/lists/cgroups/msg08813.html and we agreed to back it all out" I clearly need to be more aware of Andrew's racing schedule. * akpm: MAINTAINERS: update mach-bcm related email address checkpatch: make extern in .h prototypes quieter cciss: fix info leak in cciss_ioctl32_passthru() cpqarray: fix info leak in ida_locked_ioctl() kernel/reboot.c: re-enable the function of variable reboot_default audit: fix endless wait in audit_log_start() revert "memcg, vmscan: integrate soft reclaim tighter with zone shrinking code" revert "memcg: get rid of soft-limit tree infrastructure" revert "vmscan, memcg: do softlimit reclaim also for targeted reclaim" revert "memcg: enhance memcg iterator to support predicates" revert "memcg: track children in soft limit excess to improve soft limit" revert "memcg, vmscan: do not attempt soft limit reclaim if it would not scan anything" revert "memcg: track all children over limit in the root" revert "memcg, vmscan: do not fall into reclaim-all pass too quickly" fs/ocfs2/super.c: use a bigger nodestr in ocfs2_dismount_volume watchdog: update watchdog_thresh properly watchdog: update watchdog attributes atomically
Diffstat (limited to 'mm')
-rw-r--r--mm/memcontrol.c560
-rw-r--r--mm/vmscan.c83
2 files changed, 438 insertions, 205 deletions
diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c
index d5ff3ce13029..1c52ddbc839b 100644
--- a/mm/memcontrol.c
+++ b/mm/memcontrol.c
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@
#include <linux/limits.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/rbtree.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/swap.h>
#include <linux/swapops.h>
@@ -160,6 +161,10 @@ struct mem_cgroup_per_zone {
struct mem_cgroup_reclaim_iter reclaim_iter[DEF_PRIORITY + 1];
+ struct rb_node tree_node; /* RB tree node */
+ unsigned long long usage_in_excess;/* Set to the value by which */
+ /* the soft limit is exceeded*/
+ bool on_tree;
struct mem_cgroup *memcg; /* Back pointer, we cannot */
/* use container_of */
};
@@ -168,6 +173,26 @@ struct mem_cgroup_per_node {
struct mem_cgroup_per_zone zoneinfo[MAX_NR_ZONES];
};
+/*
+ * Cgroups above their limits are maintained in a RB-Tree, independent of
+ * their hierarchy representation
+ */
+
+struct mem_cgroup_tree_per_zone {
+ struct rb_root rb_root;
+ spinlock_t lock;
+};
+
+struct mem_cgroup_tree_per_node {
+ struct mem_cgroup_tree_per_zone rb_tree_per_zone[MAX_NR_ZONES];
+};
+
+struct mem_cgroup_tree {
+ struct mem_cgroup_tree_per_node *rb_tree_per_node[MAX_NUMNODES];
+};
+
+static struct mem_cgroup_tree soft_limit_tree __read_mostly;
+
struct mem_cgroup_threshold {
struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd;
u64 threshold;
@@ -303,22 +328,6 @@ struct mem_cgroup {
atomic_t numainfo_events;
atomic_t numainfo_updating;
#endif
- /*
- * Protects soft_contributed transitions.
- * See mem_cgroup_update_soft_limit
- */
- spinlock_t soft_lock;
-
- /*
- * If true then this group has increased parents' children_in_excess
- * when it got over the soft limit.
- * When a group falls bellow the soft limit, parents' children_in_excess
- * is decreased and soft_contributed changed to false.
- */
- bool soft_contributed;
-
- /* Number of children that are in soft limit excess */
- atomic_t children_in_excess;
struct mem_cgroup_per_node *nodeinfo[0];
/* WARNING: nodeinfo must be the last member here */
@@ -422,6 +431,7 @@ static bool move_file(void)
* limit reclaim to prevent infinite loops, if they ever occur.
*/
#define MEM_CGROUP_MAX_RECLAIM_LOOPS 100
+#define MEM_CGROUP_MAX_SOFT_LIMIT_RECLAIM_LOOPS 2
enum charge_type {
MEM_CGROUP_CHARGE_TYPE_CACHE = 0,
@@ -648,6 +658,164 @@ page_cgroup_zoneinfo(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct page *page)
return mem_cgroup_zoneinfo(memcg, nid, zid);
}
+static struct mem_cgroup_tree_per_zone *
+soft_limit_tree_node_zone(int nid, int zid)
+{
+ return &soft_limit_tree.rb_tree_per_node[nid]->rb_tree_per_zone[zid];
+}
+
+static struct mem_cgroup_tree_per_zone *
+soft_limit_tree_from_page(struct page *page)
+{
+ int nid = page_to_nid(page);
+ int zid = page_zonenum(page);
+
+ return &soft_limit_tree.rb_tree_per_node[nid]->rb_tree_per_zone[zid];
+}
+
+static void
+__mem_cgroup_insert_exceeded(struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
+ struct mem_cgroup_per_zone *mz,
+ struct mem_cgroup_tree_per_zone *mctz,
+ unsigned long long new_usage_in_excess)
+{
+ struct rb_node **p = &mctz->rb_root.rb_node;
+ struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
+ struct mem_cgroup_per_zone *mz_node;
+
+ if (mz->on_tree)
+ return;
+
+ mz->usage_in_excess = new_usage_in_excess;
+ if (!mz->usage_in_excess)
+ return;
+ while (*p) {
+ parent = *p;
+ mz_node = rb_entry(parent, struct mem_cgroup_per_zone,
+ tree_node);
+ if (mz->usage_in_excess < mz_node->usage_in_excess)
+ p = &(*p)->rb_left;
+ /*
+ * We can't avoid mem cgroups that are over their soft
+ * limit by the same amount
+ */
+ else if (mz->usage_in_excess >= mz_node->usage_in_excess)
+ p = &(*p)->rb_right;
+ }
+ rb_link_node(&mz->tree_node, parent, p);
+ rb_insert_color(&mz->tree_node, &mctz->rb_root);
+ mz->on_tree = true;
+}
+
+static void
+__mem_cgroup_remove_exceeded(struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
+ struct mem_cgroup_per_zone *mz,
+ struct mem_cgroup_tree_per_zone *mctz)
+{
+ if (!mz->on_tree)
+ return;
+ rb_erase(&mz->tree_node, &mctz->rb_root);
+ mz->on_tree = false;
+}
+
+static void
+mem_cgroup_remove_exceeded(struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
+ struct mem_cgroup_per_zone *mz,
+ struct mem_cgroup_tree_per_zone *mctz)
+{
+ spin_lock(&mctz->lock);
+ __mem_cgroup_remove_exceeded(memcg, mz, mctz);
+ spin_unlock(&mctz->lock);
+}
+
+
+static void mem_cgroup_update_tree(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct page *page)
+{
+ unsigned long long excess;
+ struct mem_cgroup_per_zone *mz;
+ struct mem_cgroup_tree_per_zone *mctz;
+ int nid = page_to_nid(page);
+ int zid = page_zonenum(page);
+ mctz = soft_limit_tree_from_page(page);
+
+ /*
+ * Necessary to update all ancestors when hierarchy is used.
+ * because their event counter is not touched.
+ */
+ for (; memcg; memcg = parent_mem_cgroup(memcg)) {
+ mz = mem_cgroup_zoneinfo(memcg, nid, zid);
+ excess = res_counter_soft_limit_excess(&memcg->res);
+ /*
+ * We have to update the tree if mz is on RB-tree or
+ * mem is over its softlimit.
+ */
+ if (excess || mz->on_tree) {
+ spin_lock(&mctz->lock);
+ /* if on-tree, remove it */
+ if (mz->on_tree)
+ __mem_cgroup_remove_exceeded(memcg, mz, mctz);
+ /*
+ * Insert again. mz->usage_in_excess will be updated.
+ * If excess is 0, no tree ops.
+ */
+ __mem_cgroup_insert_exceeded(memcg, mz, mctz, excess);
+ spin_unlock(&mctz->lock);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void mem_cgroup_remove_from_trees(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
+{
+ int node, zone;
+ struct mem_cgroup_per_zone *mz;
+ struct mem_cgroup_tree_per_zone *mctz;
+
+ for_each_node(node) {
+ for (zone = 0; zone < MAX_NR_ZONES; zone++) {
+ mz = mem_cgroup_zoneinfo(memcg, node, zone);
+ mctz = soft_limit_tree_node_zone(node, zone);
+ mem_cgroup_remove_exceeded(memcg, mz, mctz);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static struct mem_cgroup_per_zone *
+__mem_cgroup_largest_soft_limit_node(struct mem_cgroup_tree_per_zone *mctz)
+{
+ struct rb_node *rightmost = NULL;
+ struct mem_cgroup_per_zone *mz;
+
+retry:
+ mz = NULL;
+ rightmost = rb_last(&mctz->rb_root);
+ if (!rightmost)
+ goto done; /* Nothing to reclaim from */
+
+ mz = rb_entry(rightmost, struct mem_cgroup_per_zone, tree_node);
+ /*
+ * Remove the node now but someone else can add it back,
+ * we will to add it back at the end of reclaim to its correct
+ * position in the tree.
+ */
+ __mem_cgroup_remove_exceeded(mz->memcg, mz, mctz);
+ if (!res_counter_soft_limit_excess(&mz->memcg->res) ||
+ !css_tryget(&mz->memcg->css))
+ goto retry;
+done:
+ return mz;
+}
+
+static struct mem_cgroup_per_zone *
+mem_cgroup_largest_soft_limit_node(struct mem_cgroup_tree_per_zone *mctz)
+{
+ struct mem_cgroup_per_zone *mz;
+
+ spin_lock(&mctz->lock);
+ mz = __mem_cgroup_largest_soft_limit_node(mctz);
+ spin_unlock(&mctz->lock);
+ return mz;
+}
+
/*
* Implementation Note: reading percpu statistics for memcg.
*
@@ -822,48 +990,6 @@ static bool mem_cgroup_event_ratelimit(struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
}
/*
- * Called from rate-limited memcg_check_events when enough
- * MEM_CGROUP_TARGET_SOFTLIMIT events are accumulated and it makes sure
- * that all the parents up the hierarchy will be notified that this group
- * is in excess or that it is not in excess anymore. mmecg->soft_contributed
- * makes the transition a single action whenever the state flips from one to
- * the other.
- */
-static void mem_cgroup_update_soft_limit(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
-{
- unsigned long long excess = res_counter_soft_limit_excess(&memcg->res);
- struct mem_cgroup *parent = memcg;
- int delta = 0;
-
- spin_lock(&memcg->soft_lock);
- if (excess) {
- if (!memcg->soft_contributed) {
- delta = 1;
- memcg->soft_contributed = true;
- }
- } else {
- if (memcg->soft_contributed) {
- delta = -1;
- memcg->soft_contributed = false;
- }
- }
-
- /*
- * Necessary to update all ancestors when hierarchy is used
- * because their event counter is not touched.
- * We track children even outside the hierarchy for the root
- * cgroup because tree walk starting at root should visit
- * all cgroups and we want to prevent from pointless tree
- * walk if no children is below the limit.
- */
- while (delta && (parent = parent_mem_cgroup(parent)))
- atomic_add(delta, &parent->children_in_excess);
- if (memcg != root_mem_cgroup && !root_mem_cgroup->use_hierarchy)
- atomic_add(delta, &root_mem_cgroup->children_in_excess);
- spin_unlock(&memcg->soft_lock);
-}
-
-/*
* Check events in order.
*
*/
@@ -886,7 +1012,7 @@ static void memcg_check_events(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct page *page)
mem_cgroup_threshold(memcg);
if (unlikely(do_softlimit))
- mem_cgroup_update_soft_limit(memcg);
+ mem_cgroup_update_tree(memcg, page);
#if MAX_NUMNODES > 1
if (unlikely(do_numainfo))
atomic_inc(&memcg->numainfo_events);
@@ -929,15 +1055,6 @@ struct mem_cgroup *try_get_mem_cgroup_from_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
return memcg;
}
-static enum mem_cgroup_filter_t
-mem_cgroup_filter(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct mem_cgroup *root,
- mem_cgroup_iter_filter cond)
-{
- if (!cond)
- return VISIT;
- return cond(memcg, root);
-}
-
/*
* Returns a next (in a pre-order walk) alive memcg (with elevated css
* ref. count) or NULL if the whole root's subtree has been visited.
@@ -945,7 +1062,7 @@ mem_cgroup_filter(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct mem_cgroup *root,
* helper function to be used by mem_cgroup_iter
*/
static struct mem_cgroup *__mem_cgroup_iter_next(struct mem_cgroup *root,
- struct mem_cgroup *last_visited, mem_cgroup_iter_filter cond)
+ struct mem_cgroup *last_visited)
{
struct cgroup_subsys_state *prev_css, *next_css;
@@ -963,31 +1080,11 @@ skip_node:
if (next_css) {
struct mem_cgroup *mem = mem_cgroup_from_css(next_css);
- switch (mem_cgroup_filter(mem, root, cond)) {
- case SKIP:
+ if (css_tryget(&mem->css))
+ return mem;
+ else {
prev_css = next_css;
goto skip_node;
- case SKIP_TREE:
- if (mem == root)
- return NULL;
- /*
- * css_rightmost_descendant is not an optimal way to
- * skip through a subtree (especially for imbalanced
- * trees leaning to right) but that's what we have right
- * now. More effective solution would be traversing
- * right-up for first non-NULL without calling
- * css_next_descendant_pre afterwards.
- */
- prev_css = css_rightmost_descendant(next_css);
- goto skip_node;
- case VISIT:
- if (css_tryget(&mem->css))
- return mem;
- else {
- prev_css = next_css;
- goto skip_node;
- }
- break;
}
}
@@ -1051,7 +1148,6 @@ static void mem_cgroup_iter_update(struct mem_cgroup_reclaim_iter *iter,
* @root: hierarchy root
* @prev: previously returned memcg, NULL on first invocation
* @reclaim: cookie for shared reclaim walks, NULL for full walks
- * @cond: filter for visited nodes, NULL for no filter
*
* Returns references to children of the hierarchy below @root, or
* @root itself, or %NULL after a full round-trip.
@@ -1064,18 +1160,15 @@ static void mem_cgroup_iter_update(struct mem_cgroup_reclaim_iter *iter,
* divide up the memcgs in the hierarchy among all concurrent
* reclaimers operating on the same zone and priority.
*/
-struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_iter_cond(struct mem_cgroup *root,
+struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_iter(struct mem_cgroup *root,
struct mem_cgroup *prev,
- struct mem_cgroup_reclaim_cookie *reclaim,
- mem_cgroup_iter_filter cond)
+ struct mem_cgroup_reclaim_cookie *reclaim)
{
struct mem_cgroup *memcg = NULL;
struct mem_cgroup *last_visited = NULL;
- if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) {
- /* first call must return non-NULL, second return NULL */
- return (struct mem_cgroup *)(unsigned long)!prev;
- }
+ if (mem_cgroup_disabled())
+ return NULL;
if (!root)
root = root_mem_cgroup;
@@ -1086,9 +1179,7 @@ struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_iter_cond(struct mem_cgroup *root,
if (!root->use_hierarchy && root != root_mem_cgroup) {
if (prev)
goto out_css_put;
- if (mem_cgroup_filter(root, root, cond) == VISIT)
- return root;
- return NULL;
+ return root;
}
rcu_read_lock();
@@ -1111,7 +1202,7 @@ struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_iter_cond(struct mem_cgroup *root,
last_visited = mem_cgroup_iter_load(iter, root, &seq);
}
- memcg = __mem_cgroup_iter_next(root, last_visited, cond);
+ memcg = __mem_cgroup_iter_next(root, last_visited);
if (reclaim) {
mem_cgroup_iter_update(iter, last_visited, memcg, seq);
@@ -1122,11 +1213,7 @@ struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_iter_cond(struct mem_cgroup *root,
reclaim->generation = iter->generation;
}
- /*
- * We have finished the whole tree walk or no group has been
- * visited because filter told us to skip the root node.
- */
- if (!memcg && (prev || (cond && !last_visited)))
+ if (prev && !memcg)
goto out_unlock;
}
out_unlock:
@@ -1767,7 +1854,6 @@ static unsigned long mem_cgroup_reclaim(struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
return total;
}
-#if MAX_NUMNODES > 1
/**
* test_mem_cgroup_node_reclaimable
* @memcg: the target memcg
@@ -1790,6 +1876,7 @@ static bool test_mem_cgroup_node_reclaimable(struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
return false;
}
+#if MAX_NUMNODES > 1
/*
* Always updating the nodemask is not very good - even if we have an empty
@@ -1857,50 +1944,104 @@ int mem_cgroup_select_victim_node(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
return node;
}
+/*
+ * Check all nodes whether it contains reclaimable pages or not.
+ * For quick scan, we make use of scan_nodes. This will allow us to skip
+ * unused nodes. But scan_nodes is lazily updated and may not cotain
+ * enough new information. We need to do double check.
+ */
+static bool mem_cgroup_reclaimable(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, bool noswap)
+{
+ int nid;
+
+ /*
+ * quick check...making use of scan_node.
+ * We can skip unused nodes.
+ */
+ if (!nodes_empty(memcg->scan_nodes)) {
+ for (nid = first_node(memcg->scan_nodes);
+ nid < MAX_NUMNODES;
+ nid = next_node(nid, memcg->scan_nodes)) {
+
+ if (test_mem_cgroup_node_reclaimable(memcg, nid, noswap))
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+ /*
+ * Check rest of nodes.
+ */
+ for_each_node_state(nid, N_MEMORY) {
+ if (node_isset(nid, memcg->scan_nodes))
+ continue;
+ if (test_mem_cgroup_node_reclaimable(memcg, nid, noswap))
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
#else
int mem_cgroup_select_victim_node(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
{
return 0;
}
-#endif
-
-/*
- * A group is eligible for the soft limit reclaim under the given root
- * hierarchy if
- * a) it is over its soft limit
- * b) any parent up the hierarchy is over its soft limit
- *
- * If the given group doesn't have any children over the limit then it
- * doesn't make any sense to iterate its subtree.
- */
-enum mem_cgroup_filter_t
-mem_cgroup_soft_reclaim_eligible(struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
- struct mem_cgroup *root)
+static bool mem_cgroup_reclaimable(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, bool noswap)
{
- struct mem_cgroup *parent;
-
- if (!memcg)
- memcg = root_mem_cgroup;
- parent = memcg;
-
- if (res_counter_soft_limit_excess(&memcg->res))
- return VISIT;
+ return test_mem_cgroup_node_reclaimable(memcg, 0, noswap);
+}
+#endif
- /*
- * If any parent up to the root in the hierarchy is over its soft limit
- * then we have to obey and reclaim from this group as well.
- */
- while ((parent = parent_mem_cgroup(parent))) {
- if (res_counter_soft_limit_excess(&parent->res))
- return VISIT;
- if (parent == root)
+static int mem_cgroup_soft_reclaim(struct mem_cgroup *root_memcg,
+ struct zone *zone,
+ gfp_t gfp_mask,
+ unsigned long *total_scanned)
+{
+ struct mem_cgroup *victim = NULL;
+ int total = 0;
+ int loop = 0;
+ unsigned long excess;
+ unsigned long nr_scanned;
+ struct mem_cgroup_reclaim_cookie reclaim = {
+ .zone = zone,
+ .priority = 0,
+ };
+
+ excess = res_counter_soft_limit_excess(&root_memcg->res) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+ while (1) {
+ victim = mem_cgroup_iter(root_memcg, victim, &reclaim);
+ if (!victim) {
+ loop++;
+ if (loop >= 2) {
+ /*
+ * If we have not been able to reclaim
+ * anything, it might because there are
+ * no reclaimable pages under this hierarchy
+ */
+ if (!total)
+ break;
+ /*
+ * We want to do more targeted reclaim.
+ * excess >> 2 is not to excessive so as to
+ * reclaim too much, nor too less that we keep
+ * coming back to reclaim from this cgroup
+ */
+ if (total >= (excess >> 2) ||
+ (loop > MEM_CGROUP_MAX_RECLAIM_LOOPS))
+ break;
+ }
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!mem_cgroup_reclaimable(victim, false))
+ continue;
+ total += mem_cgroup_shrink_node_zone(victim, gfp_mask, false,
+ zone, &nr_scanned);
+ *total_scanned += nr_scanned;
+ if (!res_counter_soft_limit_excess(&root_memcg->res))
break;
}
-
- if (!atomic_read(&memcg->children_in_excess))
- return SKIP_TREE;
- return SKIP;
+ mem_cgroup_iter_break(root_memcg, victim);
+ return total;
}
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(memcg_oom_lock);
@@ -2812,7 +2953,9 @@ static void __mem_cgroup_commit_charge(struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
unlock_page_cgroup(pc);
/*
- * "charge_statistics" updated event counter.
+ * "charge_statistics" updated event counter. Then, check it.
+ * Insert ancestor (and ancestor's ancestors), to softlimit RB-tree.
+ * if they exceeds softlimit.
*/
memcg_check_events(memcg, page);
}
@@ -4647,6 +4790,98 @@ static int mem_cgroup_resize_memsw_limit(struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
return ret;
}
+unsigned long mem_cgroup_soft_limit_reclaim(struct zone *zone, int order,
+ gfp_t gfp_mask,
+ unsigned long *total_scanned)
+{
+ unsigned long nr_reclaimed = 0;
+ struct mem_cgroup_per_zone *mz, *next_mz = NULL;
+ unsigned long reclaimed;
+ int loop = 0;
+ struct mem_cgroup_tree_per_zone *mctz;
+ unsigned long long excess;
+ unsigned long nr_scanned;
+
+ if (order > 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ mctz = soft_limit_tree_node_zone(zone_to_nid(zone), zone_idx(zone));
+ /*
+ * This loop can run a while, specially if mem_cgroup's continuously
+ * keep exceeding their soft limit and putting the system under
+ * pressure
+ */
+ do {
+ if (next_mz)
+ mz = next_mz;
+ else
+ mz = mem_cgroup_largest_soft_limit_node(mctz);
+ if (!mz)
+ break;
+
+ nr_scanned = 0;
+ reclaimed = mem_cgroup_soft_reclaim(mz->memcg, zone,
+ gfp_mask, &nr_scanned);
+ nr_reclaimed += reclaimed;
+ *total_scanned += nr_scanned;
+ spin_lock(&mctz->lock);
+
+ /*
+ * If we failed to reclaim anything from this memory cgroup
+ * it is time to move on to the next cgroup
+ */
+ next_mz = NULL;
+ if (!reclaimed) {
+ do {
+ /*
+ * Loop until we find yet another one.
+ *
+ * By the time we get the soft_limit lock
+ * again, someone might have aded the
+ * group back on the RB tree. Iterate to
+ * make sure we get a different mem.
+ * mem_cgroup_largest_soft_limit_node returns
+ * NULL if no other cgroup is present on
+ * the tree
+ */
+ next_mz =
+ __mem_cgroup_largest_soft_limit_node(mctz);
+ if (next_mz == mz)
+ css_put(&next_mz->memcg->css);
+ else /* next_mz == NULL or other memcg */
+ break;
+ } while (1);
+ }
+ __mem_cgroup_remove_exceeded(mz->memcg, mz, mctz);
+ excess = res_counter_soft_limit_excess(&mz->memcg->res);
+ /*
+ * One school of thought says that we should not add
+ * back the node to the tree if reclaim returns 0.
+ * But our reclaim could return 0, simply because due
+ * to priority we are exposing a smaller subset of
+ * memory to reclaim from. Consider this as a longer
+ * term TODO.
+ */
+ /* If excess == 0, no tree ops */
+ __mem_cgroup_insert_exceeded(mz->memcg, mz, mctz, excess);
+ spin_unlock(&mctz->lock);
+ css_put(&mz->memcg->css);
+ loop++;
+ /*
+ * Could not reclaim anything and there are no more
+ * mem cgroups to try or we seem to be looping without
+ * reclaiming anything.
+ */
+ if (!nr_reclaimed &&
+ (next_mz == NULL ||
+ loop > MEM_CGROUP_MAX_SOFT_LIMIT_RECLAIM_LOOPS))
+ break;
+ } while (!nr_reclaimed);
+ if (next_mz)
+ css_put(&next_mz->memcg->css);
+ return nr_reclaimed;
+}
+
/**
* mem_cgroup_force_empty_list - clears LRU of a group
* @memcg: group to clear
@@ -5911,6 +6146,8 @@ static int alloc_mem_cgroup_per_zone_info(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int node)
for (zone = 0; zone < MAX_NR_ZONES; zone++) {
mz = &pn->zoneinfo[zone];
lruvec_init(&mz->lruvec);
+ mz->usage_in_excess = 0;
+ mz->on_tree = false;
mz->memcg = memcg;
}
memcg->nodeinfo[node] = pn;
@@ -5966,6 +6203,7 @@ static void __mem_cgroup_free(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
int node;
size_t size = memcg_size();
+ mem_cgroup_remove_from_trees(memcg);
free_css_id(&mem_cgroup_subsys, &memcg->css);
for_each_node(node)
@@ -6002,6 +6240,29 @@ struct mem_cgroup *parent_mem_cgroup(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(parent_mem_cgroup);
+static void __init mem_cgroup_soft_limit_tree_init(void)
+{
+ struct mem_cgroup_tree_per_node *rtpn;
+ struct mem_cgroup_tree_per_zone *rtpz;
+ int tmp, node, zone;
+
+ for_each_node(node) {
+ tmp = node;
+ if (!node_state(node, N_NORMAL_MEMORY))
+ tmp = -1;
+ rtpn = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*rtpn), GFP_KERNEL, tmp);
+ BUG_ON(!rtpn);
+
+ soft_limit_tree.rb_tree_per_node[node] = rtpn;
+
+ for (zone = 0; zone < MAX_NR_ZONES; zone++) {
+ rtpz = &rtpn->rb_tree_per_zone[zone];
+ rtpz->rb_root = RB_ROOT;
+ spin_lock_init(&rtpz->lock);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
static struct cgroup_subsys_state * __ref
mem_cgroup_css_alloc(struct cgroup_subsys_state *parent_css)
{
@@ -6031,7 +6292,6 @@ mem_cgroup_css_alloc(struct cgroup_subsys_state *parent_css)
mutex_init(&memcg->thresholds_lock);
spin_lock_init(&memcg->move_lock);
vmpressure_init(&memcg->vmpressure);
- spin_lock_init(&memcg->soft_lock);
return &memcg->css;
@@ -6109,13 +6369,6 @@ static void mem_cgroup_css_offline(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
mem_cgroup_invalidate_reclaim_iterators(memcg);
mem_cgroup_reparent_charges(memcg);
- if (memcg->soft_contributed) {
- while ((memcg = parent_mem_cgroup(memcg)))
- atomic_dec(&memcg->children_in_excess);
-
- if (memcg != root_mem_cgroup && !root_mem_cgroup->use_hierarchy)
- atomic_dec(&root_mem_cgroup->children_in_excess);
- }
mem_cgroup_destroy_all_caches(memcg);
vmpressure_cleanup(&memcg->vmpressure);
}
@@ -6790,6 +7043,7 @@ static int __init mem_cgroup_init(void)
{
hotcpu_notifier(memcg_cpu_hotplug_callback, 0);
enable_swap_cgroup();
+ mem_cgroup_soft_limit_tree_init();
memcg_stock_init();
return 0;
}
diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c
index 8ed1b775bdc9..beb35778c69f 100644
--- a/mm/vmscan.c
+++ b/mm/vmscan.c
@@ -139,23 +139,11 @@ static bool global_reclaim(struct scan_control *sc)
{
return !sc->target_mem_cgroup;
}
-
-static bool mem_cgroup_should_soft_reclaim(struct scan_control *sc)
-{
- struct mem_cgroup *root = sc->target_mem_cgroup;
- return !mem_cgroup_disabled() &&
- mem_cgroup_soft_reclaim_eligible(root, root) != SKIP_TREE;
-}
#else
static bool global_reclaim(struct scan_control *sc)
{
return true;
}
-
-static bool mem_cgroup_should_soft_reclaim(struct scan_control *sc)
-{
- return false;
-}
#endif
unsigned long zone_reclaimable_pages(struct zone *zone)
@@ -2176,11 +2164,9 @@ static inline bool should_continue_reclaim(struct zone *zone,
}
}
-static int
-__shrink_zone(struct zone *zone, struct scan_control *sc, bool soft_reclaim)
+static void shrink_zone(struct zone *zone, struct scan_control *sc)
{
unsigned long nr_reclaimed, nr_scanned;
- int groups_scanned = 0;
do {
struct mem_cgroup *root = sc->target_mem_cgroup;
@@ -2188,17 +2174,15 @@ __shrink_zone(struct zone *zone, struct scan_control *sc, bool soft_reclaim)
.zone = zone,
.priority = sc->priority,
};
- struct mem_cgroup *memcg = NULL;
- mem_cgroup_iter_filter filter = (soft_reclaim) ?
- mem_cgroup_soft_reclaim_eligible : NULL;
+ struct mem_cgroup *memcg;
nr_reclaimed = sc->nr_reclaimed;
nr_scanned = sc->nr_scanned;
- while ((memcg = mem_cgroup_iter_cond(root, memcg, &reclaim, filter))) {
+ memcg = mem_cgroup_iter(root, NULL, &reclaim);
+ do {
struct lruvec *lruvec;
- groups_scanned++;
lruvec = mem_cgroup_zone_lruvec(zone, memcg);
shrink_lruvec(lruvec, sc);
@@ -2218,7 +2202,8 @@ __shrink_zone(struct zone *zone, struct scan_control *sc, bool soft_reclaim)
mem_cgroup_iter_break(root, memcg);
break;
}
- }
+ memcg = mem_cgroup_iter(root, memcg, &reclaim);
+ } while (memcg);
vmpressure(sc->gfp_mask, sc->target_mem_cgroup,
sc->nr_scanned - nr_scanned,
@@ -2226,37 +2211,6 @@ __shrink_zone(struct zone *zone, struct scan_control *sc, bool soft_reclaim)
} while (should_continue_reclaim(zone, sc->nr_reclaimed - nr_reclaimed,
sc->nr_scanned - nr_scanned, sc));
-
- return groups_scanned;
-}
-
-
-static void shrink_zone(struct zone *zone, struct scan_control *sc)
-{
- bool do_soft_reclaim = mem_cgroup_should_soft_reclaim(sc);
- unsigned long nr_scanned = sc->nr_scanned;
- int scanned_groups;
-
- scanned_groups = __shrink_zone(zone, sc, do_soft_reclaim);
- /*
- * memcg iterator might race with other reclaimer or start from
- * a incomplete tree walk so the tree walk in __shrink_zone
- * might have missed groups that are above the soft limit. Try
- * another loop to catch up with others. Do it just once to
- * prevent from reclaim latencies when other reclaimers always
- * preempt this one.
- */
- if (do_soft_reclaim && !scanned_groups)
- __shrink_zone(zone, sc, do_soft_reclaim);
-
- /*
- * No group is over the soft limit or those that are do not have
- * pages in the zone we are reclaiming so we have to reclaim everybody
- */
- if (do_soft_reclaim && (sc->nr_scanned == nr_scanned)) {
- __shrink_zone(zone, sc, false);
- return;
- }
}
/* Returns true if compaction should go ahead for a high-order request */
@@ -2320,6 +2274,8 @@ static bool shrink_zones(struct zonelist *zonelist, struct scan_control *sc)
{
struct zoneref *z;
struct zone *zone;
+ unsigned long nr_soft_reclaimed;
+ unsigned long nr_soft_scanned;
bool aborted_reclaim = false;
/*
@@ -2359,6 +2315,18 @@ static bool shrink_zones(struct zonelist *zonelist, struct scan_control *sc)
continue;
}
}
+ /*
+ * This steals pages from memory cgroups over softlimit
+ * and returns the number of reclaimed pages and
+ * scanned pages. This works for global memory pressure
+ * and balancing, not for a memcg's limit.
+ */
+ nr_soft_scanned = 0;
+ nr_soft_reclaimed = mem_cgroup_soft_limit_reclaim(zone,
+ sc->order, sc->gfp_mask,
+ &nr_soft_scanned);
+ sc->nr_reclaimed += nr_soft_reclaimed;
+ sc->nr_scanned += nr_soft_scanned;
/* need some check for avoid more shrink_zone() */
}
@@ -2952,6 +2920,8 @@ static unsigned long balance_pgdat(pg_data_t *pgdat, int order,
{
int i;
int end_zone = 0; /* Inclusive. 0 = ZONE_DMA */
+ unsigned long nr_soft_reclaimed;
+ unsigned long nr_soft_scanned;
struct scan_control sc = {
.gfp_mask = GFP_KERNEL,
.priority = DEF_PRIORITY,
@@ -3066,6 +3036,15 @@ static unsigned long balance_pgdat(pg_data_t *pgdat, int order,
sc.nr_scanned = 0;
+ nr_soft_scanned = 0;
+ /*
+ * Call soft limit reclaim before calling shrink_zone.
+ */
+ nr_soft_reclaimed = mem_cgroup_soft_limit_reclaim(zone,
+ order, sc.gfp_mask,
+ &nr_soft_scanned);
+ sc.nr_reclaimed += nr_soft_reclaimed;
+
/*
* There should be no need to raise the scanning
* priority if enough pages are already being scanned