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Diffstat (limited to 'fs/xfs/xfs_alloc.c')
-rw-r--r--fs/xfs/xfs_alloc.c975
1 files changed, 467 insertions, 508 deletions
diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_alloc.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_alloc.c
index f3227984a9bf..5a1393f5e020 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/xfs_alloc.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_alloc.c
@@ -20,7 +20,6 @@
#include "xfs_types.h"
#include "xfs_bit.h"
#include "xfs_log.h"
-#include "xfs_inum.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_sb.h"
#include "xfs_ag.h"
@@ -32,28 +31,24 @@
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_btree.h"
#include "xfs_alloc.h"
+#include "xfs_extent_busy.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
+#include "xfs_cksum.h"
#include "xfs_trace.h"
+#include "xfs_buf_item.h"
+struct workqueue_struct *xfs_alloc_wq;
#define XFS_ABSDIFF(a,b) (((a) <= (b)) ? ((b) - (a)) : ((a) - (b)))
#define XFSA_FIXUP_BNO_OK 1
#define XFSA_FIXUP_CNT_OK 2
-/*
- * Prototypes for per-ag allocation routines
- */
-
STATIC int xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_exact(xfs_alloc_arg_t *);
STATIC int xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_near(xfs_alloc_arg_t *);
STATIC int xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_size(xfs_alloc_arg_t *);
STATIC int xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_small(xfs_alloc_arg_t *,
- xfs_btree_cur_t *, xfs_agblock_t *, xfs_extlen_t *, int *);
-
-/*
- * Internal functions.
- */
+ xfs_btree_cur_t *, xfs_agblock_t *, xfs_extlen_t *, int *);
/*
* Lookup the record equal to [bno, len] in the btree given by cur.
@@ -74,7 +69,7 @@ xfs_alloc_lookup_eq(
* Lookup the first record greater than or equal to [bno, len]
* in the btree given by cur.
*/
-STATIC int /* error */
+int /* error */
xfs_alloc_lookup_ge(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur, /* btree cursor */
xfs_agblock_t bno, /* starting block of extent */
@@ -147,27 +142,28 @@ xfs_alloc_get_rec(
*/
STATIC void
xfs_alloc_compute_aligned(
+ xfs_alloc_arg_t *args, /* allocation argument structure */
xfs_agblock_t foundbno, /* starting block in found extent */
xfs_extlen_t foundlen, /* length in found extent */
- xfs_extlen_t alignment, /* alignment for allocation */
- xfs_extlen_t minlen, /* minimum length for allocation */
xfs_agblock_t *resbno, /* result block number */
xfs_extlen_t *reslen) /* result length */
{
xfs_agblock_t bno;
- xfs_extlen_t diff;
xfs_extlen_t len;
- if (alignment > 1 && foundlen >= minlen) {
- bno = roundup(foundbno, alignment);
- diff = bno - foundbno;
- len = diff >= foundlen ? 0 : foundlen - diff;
+ /* Trim busy sections out of found extent */
+ xfs_extent_busy_trim(args, foundbno, foundlen, &bno, &len);
+
+ if (args->alignment > 1 && len >= args->minlen) {
+ xfs_agblock_t aligned_bno = roundup(bno, args->alignment);
+ xfs_extlen_t diff = aligned_bno - bno;
+
+ *resbno = aligned_bno;
+ *reslen = diff >= len ? 0 : len - diff;
} else {
- bno = foundbno;
- len = foundlen;
+ *resbno = bno;
+ *reslen = len;
}
- *resbno = bno;
- *reslen = len;
}
/*
@@ -179,6 +175,7 @@ xfs_alloc_compute_diff(
xfs_agblock_t wantbno, /* target starting block */
xfs_extlen_t wantlen, /* target length */
xfs_extlen_t alignment, /* target alignment */
+ char userdata, /* are we allocating data? */
xfs_agblock_t freebno, /* freespace's starting block */
xfs_extlen_t freelen, /* freespace's length */
xfs_agblock_t *newbnop) /* result: best start block from free */
@@ -193,7 +190,14 @@ xfs_alloc_compute_diff(
ASSERT(freelen >= wantlen);
freeend = freebno + freelen;
wantend = wantbno + wantlen;
- if (freebno >= wantbno) {
+ /*
+ * We want to allocate from the start of a free extent if it is past
+ * the desired block or if we are allocating user data and the free
+ * extent is before desired block. The second case is there to allow
+ * for contiguous allocation from the remaining free space if the file
+ * grows in the short term.
+ */
+ if (freebno >= wantbno || (userdata && freeend < wantend)) {
if ((newbno1 = roundup(freebno, alignment)) >= freeend)
newbno1 = NULLAGBLOCK;
} else if (freeend >= wantend && alignment > 1) {
@@ -281,7 +285,6 @@ xfs_alloc_fix_minleft(
return 1;
agf = XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(args->agbp);
diff = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_freeblks)
- + be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_flcount)
- args->len - args->minleft;
if (diff >= 0)
return 1;
@@ -437,6 +440,91 @@ xfs_alloc_fixup_trees(
return 0;
}
+static bool
+xfs_agfl_verify(
+ struct xfs_buf *bp)
+{
+ struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_target->bt_mount;
+ struct xfs_agfl *agfl = XFS_BUF_TO_AGFL(bp);
+ int i;
+
+ if (!uuid_equal(&agfl->agfl_uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_uuid))
+ return false;
+ if (be32_to_cpu(agfl->agfl_magicnum) != XFS_AGFL_MAGIC)
+ return false;
+ /*
+ * during growfs operations, the perag is not fully initialised,
+ * so we can't use it for any useful checking. growfs ensures we can't
+ * use it by using uncached buffers that don't have the perag attached
+ * so we can detect and avoid this problem.
+ */
+ if (bp->b_pag && be32_to_cpu(agfl->agfl_seqno) != bp->b_pag->pag_agno)
+ return false;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < XFS_AGFL_SIZE(mp); i++) {
+ if (be32_to_cpu(agfl->agfl_bno[i]) != NULLAGBLOCK &&
+ be32_to_cpu(agfl->agfl_bno[i]) >= mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks)
+ return false;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+static void
+xfs_agfl_read_verify(
+ struct xfs_buf *bp)
+{
+ struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_target->bt_mount;
+ int agfl_ok = 1;
+
+ /*
+ * There is no verification of non-crc AGFLs because mkfs does not
+ * initialise the AGFL to zero or NULL. Hence the only valid part of the
+ * AGFL is what the AGF says is active. We can't get to the AGF, so we
+ * can't verify just those entries are valid.
+ */
+ if (!xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb))
+ return;
+
+ agfl_ok = xfs_verify_cksum(bp->b_addr, BBTOB(bp->b_length),
+ offsetof(struct xfs_agfl, agfl_crc));
+
+ agfl_ok = agfl_ok && xfs_agfl_verify(bp);
+
+ if (!agfl_ok) {
+ XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp, bp->b_addr);
+ xfs_buf_ioerror(bp, EFSCORRUPTED);
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+xfs_agfl_write_verify(
+ struct xfs_buf *bp)
+{
+ struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_target->bt_mount;
+ struct xfs_buf_log_item *bip = bp->b_fspriv;
+
+ /* no verification of non-crc AGFLs */
+ if (!xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb))
+ return;
+
+ if (!xfs_agfl_verify(bp)) {
+ XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp, bp->b_addr);
+ xfs_buf_ioerror(bp, EFSCORRUPTED);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (bip)
+ XFS_BUF_TO_AGFL(bp)->agfl_lsn = cpu_to_be64(bip->bli_item.li_lsn);
+
+ xfs_update_cksum(bp->b_addr, BBTOB(bp->b_length),
+ offsetof(struct xfs_agfl, agfl_crc));
+}
+
+const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_agfl_buf_ops = {
+ .verify_read = xfs_agfl_read_verify,
+ .verify_write = xfs_agfl_write_verify,
+};
+
/*
* Read in the allocation group free block array.
*/
@@ -454,16 +542,36 @@ xfs_alloc_read_agfl(
error = xfs_trans_read_buf(
mp, tp, mp->m_ddev_targp,
XFS_AG_DADDR(mp, agno, XFS_AGFL_DADDR(mp)),
- XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1), 0, &bp);
+ XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1), 0, &bp, &xfs_agfl_buf_ops);
if (error)
return error;
- ASSERT(bp);
- ASSERT(!XFS_BUF_GETERROR(bp));
- XFS_BUF_SET_VTYPE_REF(bp, B_FS_AGFL, XFS_AGFL_REF);
+ ASSERT(!xfs_buf_geterror(bp));
+ xfs_buf_set_ref(bp, XFS_AGFL_REF);
*bpp = bp;
return 0;
}
+STATIC int
+xfs_alloc_update_counters(
+ struct xfs_trans *tp,
+ struct xfs_perag *pag,
+ struct xfs_buf *agbp,
+ long len)
+{
+ struct xfs_agf *agf = XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(agbp);
+
+ pag->pagf_freeblks += len;
+ be32_add_cpu(&agf->agf_freeblks, len);
+
+ xfs_trans_agblocks_delta(tp, len);
+ if (unlikely(be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_freeblks) >
+ be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_length)))
+ return EFSCORRUPTED;
+
+ xfs_alloc_log_agf(tp, agbp, XFS_AGF_FREEBLKS);
+ return 0;
+}
+
/*
* Allocation group level functions.
*/
@@ -505,49 +613,36 @@ xfs_alloc_ag_vextent(
ASSERT(0);
/* NOTREACHED */
}
- if (error)
+
+ if (error || args->agbno == NULLAGBLOCK)
return error;
- /*
- * If the allocation worked, need to change the agf structure
- * (and log it), and the superblock.
- */
- if (args->agbno != NULLAGBLOCK) {
- xfs_agf_t *agf; /* allocation group freelist header */
- long slen = (long)args->len;
- ASSERT(args->len >= args->minlen && args->len <= args->maxlen);
- ASSERT(!(args->wasfromfl) || !args->isfl);
- ASSERT(args->agbno % args->alignment == 0);
- if (!(args->wasfromfl)) {
-
- agf = XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(args->agbp);
- be32_add_cpu(&agf->agf_freeblks, -(args->len));
- xfs_trans_agblocks_delta(args->tp,
- -((long)(args->len)));
- args->pag->pagf_freeblks -= args->len;
- ASSERT(be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_freeblks) <=
- be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_length));
- xfs_alloc_log_agf(args->tp, args->agbp,
- XFS_AGF_FREEBLKS);
- /*
- * Search the busylist for these blocks and mark the
- * transaction as synchronous if blocks are found. This
- * avoids the need to block due to a synchronous log
- * force to ensure correct ordering as the synchronous
- * transaction will guarantee that for us.
- */
- if (xfs_alloc_busy_search(args->mp, args->agno,
- args->agbno, args->len))
- xfs_trans_set_sync(args->tp);
- }
- if (!args->isfl)
- xfs_trans_mod_sb(args->tp,
- args->wasdel ? XFS_TRANS_SB_RES_FDBLOCKS :
- XFS_TRANS_SB_FDBLOCKS, -slen);
- XFS_STATS_INC(xs_allocx);
- XFS_STATS_ADD(xs_allocb, args->len);
+ ASSERT(args->len >= args->minlen);
+ ASSERT(args->len <= args->maxlen);
+ ASSERT(!args->wasfromfl || !args->isfl);
+ ASSERT(args->agbno % args->alignment == 0);
+
+ if (!args->wasfromfl) {
+ error = xfs_alloc_update_counters(args->tp, args->pag,
+ args->agbp,
+ -((long)(args->len)));
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+
+ ASSERT(!xfs_extent_busy_search(args->mp, args->agno,
+ args->agbno, args->len));
}
- return 0;
+
+ if (!args->isfl) {
+ xfs_trans_mod_sb(args->tp, args->wasdel ?
+ XFS_TRANS_SB_RES_FDBLOCKS :
+ XFS_TRANS_SB_FDBLOCKS,
+ -((long)(args->len)));
+ }
+
+ XFS_STATS_INC(xs_allocx);
+ XFS_STATS_ADD(xs_allocb, args->len);
+ return error;
}
/*
@@ -562,15 +657,13 @@ xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_exact(
{
xfs_btree_cur_t *bno_cur;/* by block-number btree cursor */
xfs_btree_cur_t *cnt_cur;/* by count btree cursor */
- xfs_agblock_t end; /* end of allocated extent */
int error;
xfs_agblock_t fbno; /* start block of found extent */
- xfs_agblock_t fend; /* end block of found extent */
xfs_extlen_t flen; /* length of found extent */
+ xfs_agblock_t tbno; /* start block of trimmed extent */
+ xfs_extlen_t tlen; /* length of trimmed extent */
+ xfs_agblock_t tend; /* end block of trimmed extent */
int i; /* success/failure of operation */
- xfs_agblock_t maxend; /* end of maximal extent */
- xfs_agblock_t minend; /* end of minimal extent */
- xfs_extlen_t rlen; /* length of returned extent */
ASSERT(args->alignment == 1);
@@ -599,14 +692,22 @@ xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_exact(
goto error0;
XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
ASSERT(fbno <= args->agbno);
- minend = args->agbno + args->minlen;
- maxend = args->agbno + args->maxlen;
- fend = fbno + flen;
/*
- * Give up if the freespace isn't long enough for the minimum request.
+ * Check for overlapping busy extents.
*/
- if (fend < minend)
+ xfs_extent_busy_trim(args, fbno, flen, &tbno, &tlen);
+
+ /*
+ * Give up if the start of the extent is busy, or the freespace isn't
+ * long enough for the minimum request.
+ */
+ if (tbno > args->agbno)
+ goto not_found;
+ if (tlen < args->minlen)
+ goto not_found;
+ tend = tbno + tlen;
+ if (tend < args->agbno + args->minlen)
goto not_found;
/*
@@ -615,18 +716,16 @@ xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_exact(
*
* Fix the length according to mod and prod if given.
*/
- end = XFS_AGBLOCK_MIN(fend, maxend);
- args->len = end - args->agbno;
+ args->len = XFS_AGBLOCK_MIN(tend, args->agbno + args->maxlen)
+ - args->agbno;
xfs_alloc_fix_len(args);
if (!xfs_alloc_fix_minleft(args))
goto not_found;
- rlen = args->len;
- ASSERT(args->agbno + rlen <= fend);
- end = args->agbno + rlen;
+ ASSERT(args->agbno + args->len <= tend);
/*
- * We are allocating agbno for rlen [agbno .. end]
+ * We are allocating agbno for args->len
* Allocate/initialize a cursor for the by-size btree.
*/
cnt_cur = xfs_allocbt_init_cursor(args->mp, args->tp, args->agbp,
@@ -671,11 +770,11 @@ xfs_alloc_find_best_extent(
struct xfs_btree_cur **scur, /* searching cursor */
xfs_agblock_t gdiff, /* difference for search comparison */
xfs_agblock_t *sbno, /* extent found by search */
- xfs_extlen_t *slen,
- xfs_extlen_t *slena, /* aligned length */
+ xfs_extlen_t *slen, /* extent length */
+ xfs_agblock_t *sbnoa, /* aligned extent found by search */
+ xfs_extlen_t *slena, /* aligned extent length */
int dir) /* 0 = search right, 1 = search left */
{
- xfs_agblock_t bno;
xfs_agblock_t new;
xfs_agblock_t sdiff;
int error;
@@ -693,17 +792,16 @@ xfs_alloc_find_best_extent(
if (error)
goto error0;
XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
- xfs_alloc_compute_aligned(*sbno, *slen, args->alignment,
- args->minlen, &bno, slena);
+ xfs_alloc_compute_aligned(args, *sbno, *slen, sbnoa, slena);
/*
* The good extent is closer than this one.
*/
if (!dir) {
- if (bno >= args->agbno + gdiff)
+ if (*sbnoa >= args->agbno + gdiff)
goto out_use_good;
} else {
- if (bno <= args->agbno - gdiff)
+ if (*sbnoa <= args->agbno - gdiff)
goto out_use_good;
}
@@ -715,8 +813,9 @@ xfs_alloc_find_best_extent(
xfs_alloc_fix_len(args);
sdiff = xfs_alloc_compute_diff(args->agbno, args->len,
- args->alignment, *sbno,
- *slen, &new);
+ args->alignment,
+ args->userdata, *sbnoa,
+ *slena, &new);
/*
* Choose closer size and invalidate other cursor.
@@ -766,7 +865,7 @@ xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_near(
xfs_agblock_t gtbnoa; /* aligned ... */
xfs_extlen_t gtdiff; /* difference to right side entry */
xfs_extlen_t gtlen; /* length of right side entry */
- xfs_extlen_t gtlena = 0; /* aligned ... */
+ xfs_extlen_t gtlena; /* aligned ... */
xfs_agblock_t gtnew; /* useful start bno of right side */
int error; /* error code */
int i; /* result code, temporary */
@@ -775,24 +874,32 @@ xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_near(
xfs_agblock_t ltbnoa; /* aligned ... */
xfs_extlen_t ltdiff; /* difference to left side entry */
xfs_extlen_t ltlen; /* length of left side entry */
- xfs_extlen_t ltlena = 0; /* aligned ... */
+ xfs_extlen_t ltlena; /* aligned ... */
xfs_agblock_t ltnew; /* useful start bno of left side */
xfs_extlen_t rlen; /* length of returned extent */
-#if defined(DEBUG) && defined(__KERNEL__)
+ int forced = 0;
+#ifdef DEBUG
/*
* Randomly don't execute the first algorithm.
*/
int dofirst; /* set to do first algorithm */
- dofirst = random32() & 1;
+ dofirst = prandom_u32() & 1;
#endif
+
+restart:
+ bno_cur_lt = NULL;
+ bno_cur_gt = NULL;
+ ltlen = 0;
+ gtlena = 0;
+ ltlena = 0;
+
/*
* Get a cursor for the by-size btree.
*/
cnt_cur = xfs_allocbt_init_cursor(args->mp, args->tp, args->agbp,
args->agno, XFS_BTNUM_CNT);
- ltlen = 0;
- bno_cur_lt = bno_cur_gt = NULL;
+
/*
* See if there are any free extents as big as maxlen.
*/
@@ -808,11 +915,13 @@ xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_near(
goto error0;
if (i == 0 || ltlen == 0) {
xfs_btree_del_cursor(cnt_cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
+ trace_xfs_alloc_near_noentry(args);
return 0;
}
ASSERT(i == 1);
}
args->wasfromfl = 0;
+
/*
* First algorithm.
* If the requested extent is large wrt the freespaces available
@@ -829,8 +938,8 @@ xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_near(
xfs_extlen_t blen=0;
xfs_agblock_t bnew=0;
-#if defined(DEBUG) && defined(__KERNEL__)
- if (!dofirst)
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ if (dofirst)
break;
#endif
/*
@@ -866,8 +975,8 @@ xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_near(
if ((error = xfs_alloc_get_rec(cnt_cur, &ltbno, &ltlen, &i)))
goto error0;
XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
- xfs_alloc_compute_aligned(ltbno, ltlen, args->alignment,
- args->minlen, &ltbnoa, &ltlena);
+ xfs_alloc_compute_aligned(args, ltbno, ltlen,
+ &ltbnoa, &ltlena);
if (ltlena < args->minlen)
continue;
args->len = XFS_EXTLEN_MIN(ltlena, args->maxlen);
@@ -876,7 +985,8 @@ xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_near(
if (args->len < blen)
continue;
ltdiff = xfs_alloc_compute_diff(args->agbno, args->len,
- args->alignment, ltbno, ltlen, &ltnew);
+ args->alignment, args->userdata, ltbnoa,
+ ltlena, &ltnew);
if (ltnew != NULLAGBLOCK &&
(args->len > blen || ltdiff < bdiff)) {
bdiff = ltdiff;
@@ -987,8 +1097,8 @@ xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_near(
if ((error = xfs_alloc_get_rec(bno_cur_lt, &ltbno, &ltlen, &i)))
goto error0;
XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
- xfs_alloc_compute_aligned(ltbno, ltlen, args->alignment,
- args->minlen, &ltbnoa, &ltlena);
+ xfs_alloc_compute_aligned(args, ltbno, ltlen,
+ &ltbnoa, &ltlena);
if (ltlena >= args->minlen)
break;
if ((error = xfs_btree_decrement(bno_cur_lt, 0, &i)))
@@ -1003,8 +1113,8 @@ xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_near(
if ((error = xfs_alloc_get_rec(bno_cur_gt, &gtbno, &gtlen, &i)))
goto error0;
XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
- xfs_alloc_compute_aligned(gtbno, gtlen, args->alignment,
- args->minlen, &gtbnoa, &gtlena);
+ xfs_alloc_compute_aligned(args, gtbno, gtlen,
+ &gtbnoa, &gtlena);
if (gtlena >= args->minlen)
break;
if ((error = xfs_btree_increment(bno_cur_gt, 0, &i)))
@@ -1028,11 +1138,13 @@ xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_near(
args->len = XFS_EXTLEN_MIN(ltlena, args->maxlen);
xfs_alloc_fix_len(args);
ltdiff = xfs_alloc_compute_diff(args->agbno, args->len,
- args->alignment, ltbno, ltlen, &ltnew);
+ args->alignment, args->userdata, ltbnoa,
+ ltlena, &ltnew);
error = xfs_alloc_find_best_extent(args,
&bno_cur_lt, &bno_cur_gt,
- ltdiff, &gtbno, &gtlen, &gtlena,
+ ltdiff, &gtbno, &gtlen,
+ &gtbnoa, &gtlena,
0 /* search right */);
} else {
ASSERT(gtlena >= args->minlen);
@@ -1043,11 +1155,13 @@ xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_near(
args->len = XFS_EXTLEN_MIN(gtlena, args->maxlen);
xfs_alloc_fix_len(args);
gtdiff = xfs_alloc_compute_diff(args->agbno, args->len,
- args->alignment, gtbno, gtlen, &gtnew);
+ args->alignment, args->userdata, gtbnoa,
+ gtlena, &gtnew);
error = xfs_alloc_find_best_extent(args,
&bno_cur_gt, &bno_cur_lt,
- gtdiff, &ltbno, &ltlen, &ltlena,
+ gtdiff, &ltbno, &ltlen,
+ &ltbnoa, &ltlena,
1 /* search left */);
}
@@ -1059,6 +1173,13 @@ xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_near(
* If we couldn't get anything, give up.
*/
if (bno_cur_lt == NULL && bno_cur_gt == NULL) {
+ xfs_btree_del_cursor(cnt_cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
+
+ if (!forced++) {
+ trace_xfs_alloc_near_busy(args);
+ xfs_log_force(args->mp, XFS_LOG_SYNC);
+ goto restart;
+ }
trace_xfs_alloc_size_neither(args);
args->agbno = NULLAGBLOCK;
return 0;
@@ -1093,12 +1214,13 @@ xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_near(
return 0;
}
rlen = args->len;
- (void)xfs_alloc_compute_diff(args->agbno, rlen, args->alignment, ltbno,
- ltlen, &ltnew);
+ (void)xfs_alloc_compute_diff(args->agbno, rlen, args->alignment,
+ args->userdata, ltbnoa, ltlena, &ltnew);
ASSERT(ltnew >= ltbno);
- ASSERT(ltnew + rlen <= ltbno + ltlen);
+ ASSERT(ltnew + rlen <= ltbnoa + ltlena);
ASSERT(ltnew + rlen <= be32_to_cpu(XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(args->agbp)->agf_length));
args->agbno = ltnew;
+
if ((error = xfs_alloc_fixup_trees(cnt_cur, bno_cur_lt, ltbno, ltlen,
ltnew, rlen, XFSA_FIXUP_BNO_OK)))
goto error0;
@@ -1141,26 +1263,35 @@ xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_size(
int i; /* temp status variable */
xfs_agblock_t rbno; /* returned block number */
xfs_extlen_t rlen; /* length of returned extent */
+ int forced = 0;
+restart:
/*
* Allocate and initialize a cursor for the by-size btree.
*/
cnt_cur = xfs_allocbt_init_cursor(args->mp, args->tp, args->agbp,
args->agno, XFS_BTNUM_CNT);
bno_cur = NULL;
+
/*
* Look for an entry >= maxlen+alignment-1 blocks.
*/
if ((error = xfs_alloc_lookup_ge(cnt_cur, 0,
args->maxlen + args->alignment - 1, &i)))
goto error0;
+
/*
- * If none, then pick up the last entry in the tree unless the
- * tree is empty.
+ * If none or we have busy extents that we cannot allocate from, then
+ * we have to settle for a smaller extent. In the case that there are
+ * no large extents, this will return the last entry in the tree unless
+ * the tree is empty. In the case that there are only busy large
+ * extents, this will return the largest small extent unless there
+ * are no smaller extents available.
*/
- if (!i) {
- if ((error = xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_small(args, cnt_cur, &fbno,
- &flen, &i)))
+ if (!i || forced > 1) {
+ error = xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_small(args, cnt_cur,
+ &fbno, &flen, &i);
+ if (error)
goto error0;
if (i == 0 || flen == 0) {
xfs_btree_del_cursor(cnt_cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
@@ -1168,23 +1299,56 @@ xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_size(
return 0;
}
ASSERT(i == 1);
+ xfs_alloc_compute_aligned(args, fbno, flen, &rbno, &rlen);
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Search for a non-busy extent that is large enough.
+ * If we are at low space, don't check, or if we fall of
+ * the end of the btree, turn off the busy check and
+ * restart.
+ */
+ for (;;) {
+ error = xfs_alloc_get_rec(cnt_cur, &fbno, &flen, &i);
+ if (error)
+ goto error0;
+ XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
+
+ xfs_alloc_compute_aligned(args, fbno, flen,
+ &rbno, &rlen);
+
+ if (rlen >= args->maxlen)
+ break;
+
+ error = xfs_btree_increment(cnt_cur, 0, &i);
+ if (error)
+ goto error0;
+ if (i == 0) {
+ /*
+ * Our only valid extents must have been busy.
+ * Make it unbusy by forcing the log out and
+ * retrying. If we've been here before, forcing
+ * the log isn't making the extents available,
+ * which means they have probably been freed in
+ * this transaction. In that case, we have to
+ * give up on them and we'll attempt a minlen
+ * allocation the next time around.
+ */
+ xfs_btree_del_cursor(cnt_cur,
+ XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
+ trace_xfs_alloc_size_busy(args);
+ if (!forced++)
+ xfs_log_force(args->mp, XFS_LOG_SYNC);
+ goto restart;
+ }
+ }
}
- /*
- * There's a freespace as big as maxlen+alignment-1, get it.
- */
- else {
- if ((error = xfs_alloc_get_rec(cnt_cur, &fbno, &flen, &i)))
- goto error0;
- XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
- }
+
/*
* In the first case above, we got the last entry in the
* by-size btree. Now we check to see if the space hits maxlen
* once aligned; if not, we search left for something better.
* This can't happen in the second case above.
*/
- xfs_alloc_compute_aligned(fbno, flen, args->alignment, args->minlen,
- &rbno, &rlen);
rlen = XFS_EXTLEN_MIN(args->maxlen, rlen);
XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(rlen == 0 ||
(rlen <= flen && rbno + rlen <= fbno + flen), error0);
@@ -1209,8 +1373,8 @@ xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_size(
XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
if (flen < bestrlen)
break;
- xfs_alloc_compute_aligned(fbno, flen, args->alignment,
- args->minlen, &rbno, &rlen);
+ xfs_alloc_compute_aligned(args, fbno, flen,
+ &rbno, &rlen);
rlen = XFS_EXTLEN_MIN(args->maxlen, rlen);
XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(rlen == 0 ||
(rlen <= flen && rbno + rlen <= fbno + flen),
@@ -1238,13 +1402,19 @@ xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_size(
* Fix up the length.
*/
args->len = rlen;
- xfs_alloc_fix_len(args);
- if (rlen < args->minlen || !xfs_alloc_fix_minleft(args)) {
- xfs_btree_del_cursor(cnt_cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
- trace_xfs_alloc_size_nominleft(args);
- args->agbno = NULLAGBLOCK;
- return 0;
+ if (rlen < args->minlen) {
+ if (!forced++) {
+ xfs_btree_del_cursor(cnt_cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
+ trace_xfs_alloc_size_busy(args);
+ xfs_log_force(args->mp, XFS_LOG_SYNC);
+ goto restart;
+ }
+ goto out_nominleft;
}
+ xfs_alloc_fix_len(args);
+
+ if (!xfs_alloc_fix_minleft(args))
+ goto out_nominleft;
rlen = args->len;
XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(rlen <= flen, error0);
/*
@@ -1274,6 +1444,12 @@ error0:
if (bno_cur)
xfs_btree_del_cursor(bno_cur, XFS_BTREE_ERROR);
return error;
+
+out_nominleft:
+ xfs_btree_del_cursor(cnt_cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
+ trace_xfs_alloc_size_nominleft(args);
+ args->agbno = NULLAGBLOCK;
+ return 0;
}
/*
@@ -1313,6 +1489,9 @@ xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_small(
if (error)
goto error0;
if (fbno != NULLAGBLOCK) {
+ xfs_extent_busy_reuse(args->mp, args->agno, fbno, 1,
+ args->userdata);
+
if (args->userdata) {
xfs_buf_t *bp;
@@ -1388,6 +1567,7 @@ xfs_free_ag_extent(
xfs_mount_t *mp; /* mount point struct for filesystem */
xfs_agblock_t nbno; /* new starting block of freespace */
xfs_extlen_t nlen; /* new length of freespace */
+ xfs_perag_t *pag; /* per allocation group data */
mp = tp->t_mountp;
/*
@@ -1586,45 +1766,23 @@ xfs_free_ag_extent(
XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
xfs_btree_del_cursor(cnt_cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
cnt_cur = NULL;
+
/*
* Update the freespace totals in the ag and superblock.
*/
- {
- xfs_agf_t *agf;
- xfs_perag_t *pag; /* per allocation group data */
-
- pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, agno);
- pag->pagf_freeblks += len;
- xfs_perag_put(pag);
-
- agf = XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(agbp);
- be32_add_cpu(&agf->agf_freeblks, len);
- xfs_trans_agblocks_delta(tp, len);
- XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(
- be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_freeblks) <=
- be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_length),
- error0);
- xfs_alloc_log_agf(tp, agbp, XFS_AGF_FREEBLKS);
- if (!isfl)
- xfs_trans_mod_sb(tp, XFS_TRANS_SB_FDBLOCKS, (long)len);
- XFS_STATS_INC(xs_freex);
- XFS_STATS_ADD(xs_freeb, len);
- }
+ pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, agno);
+ error = xfs_alloc_update_counters(tp, pag, agbp, len);
+ xfs_perag_put(pag);
+ if (error)
+ goto error0;
+
+ if (!isfl)
+ xfs_trans_mod_sb(tp, XFS_TRANS_SB_FDBLOCKS, (long)len);
+ XFS_STATS_INC(xs_freex);
+ XFS_STATS_ADD(xs_freeb, len);
trace_xfs_free_extent(mp, agno, bno, len, isfl, haveleft, haveright);
- /*
- * Since blocks move to the free list without the coordination
- * used in xfs_bmap_finish, we can't allow block to be available
- * for reallocation and non-transaction writing (user data)
- * until we know that the transaction that moved it to the free
- * list is permanently on disk. We track the blocks by declaring
- * these blocks as "busy"; the busy list is maintained on a per-ag
- * basis and each transaction records which entries should be removed
- * when the iclog commits to disk. If a busy block is allocated,
- * the iclog is pushed up to the LSN that freed the block.
- */
- xfs_alloc_busy_insert(tp, agno, bno, len);
return 0;
error0:
@@ -1807,12 +1965,11 @@ xfs_alloc_fix_freelist(
/*
* Initialize the args structure.
*/
+ memset(&targs, 0, sizeof(targs));
targs.tp = tp;
targs.mp = mp;
targs.agbp = agbp;
targs.agno = args->agno;
- targs.mod = targs.minleft = targs.wasdel = targs.userdata =
- targs.minalignslop = 0;
targs.alignment = targs.minlen = targs.prod = targs.isfl = 1;
targs.type = XFS_ALLOCTYPE_THIS_AG;
targs.pag = pag;
@@ -1870,18 +2027,18 @@ xfs_alloc_get_freelist(
int btreeblk) /* destination is a AGF btree */
{
xfs_agf_t *agf; /* a.g. freespace structure */
- xfs_agfl_t *agfl; /* a.g. freelist structure */
xfs_buf_t *agflbp;/* buffer for a.g. freelist structure */
xfs_agblock_t bno; /* block number returned */
+ __be32 *agfl_bno;
int error;
int logflags;
- xfs_mount_t *mp; /* mount structure */
+ xfs_mount_t *mp = tp->t_mountp;
xfs_perag_t *pag; /* per allocation group data */
- agf = XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(agbp);
/*
* Freelist is empty, give up.
*/
+ agf = XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(agbp);
if (!agf->agf_flcount) {
*bnop = NULLAGBLOCK;
return 0;
@@ -1889,15 +2046,17 @@ xfs_alloc_get_freelist(
/*
* Read the array of free blocks.
*/
- mp = tp->t_mountp;
- if ((error = xfs_alloc_read_agfl(mp, tp,
- be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_seqno), &agflbp)))
+ error = xfs_alloc_read_agfl(mp, tp, be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_seqno),
+ &agflbp);
+ if (error)
return error;
- agfl = XFS_BUF_TO_AGFL(agflbp);
+
+
/*
* Get the block number and update the data structures.
*/
- bno = be32_to_cpu(agfl->agfl_bno[be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_flfirst)]);
+ agfl_bno = XFS_BUF_TO_AGFL_BNO(mp, agflbp);
+ bno = be32_to_cpu(agfl_bno[be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_flfirst)]);
be32_add_cpu(&agf->agf_flfirst, 1);
xfs_trans_brelse(tp, agflbp);
if (be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_flfirst) == XFS_AGFL_SIZE(mp))
@@ -1919,21 +2078,6 @@ xfs_alloc_get_freelist(
xfs_alloc_log_agf(tp, agbp, logflags);
*bnop = bno;
- /*
- * As blocks are freed, they are added to the per-ag busy list and
- * remain there until the freeing transaction is committed to disk.
- * Now that we have allocated blocks, this list must be searched to see
- * if a block is being reused. If one is, then the freeing transaction
- * must be pushed to disk before this transaction.
- *
- * We do this by setting the current transaction to a sync transaction
- * which guarantees that the freeing transaction is on disk before this
- * transaction. This is done instead of a synchronous log force here so
- * that we don't sit and wait with the AGF locked in the transaction
- * during the log force.
- */
- if (xfs_alloc_busy_search(mp, be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_seqno), bno, 1))
- xfs_trans_set_sync(tp);
return 0;
}
@@ -1961,11 +2105,14 @@ xfs_alloc_log_agf(
offsetof(xfs_agf_t, agf_freeblks),
offsetof(xfs_agf_t, agf_longest),
offsetof(xfs_agf_t, agf_btreeblks),
+ offsetof(xfs_agf_t, agf_uuid),
sizeof(xfs_agf_t)
};
trace_xfs_agf(tp->t_mountp, XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(bp), fields, _RET_IP_);
+ xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, bp, XFS_BLFT_AGF_BUF);
+
xfs_btree_offsets(fields, offsets, XFS_AGF_NUM_BITS, &first, &last);
xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, bp, (uint)first, (uint)last);
}
@@ -2002,12 +2149,13 @@ xfs_alloc_put_freelist(
int btreeblk) /* block came from a AGF btree */
{
xfs_agf_t *agf; /* a.g. freespace structure */
- xfs_agfl_t *agfl; /* a.g. free block array */
__be32 *blockp;/* pointer to array entry */
int error;
int logflags;
xfs_mount_t *mp; /* mount structure */
xfs_perag_t *pag; /* per allocation group data */
+ __be32 *agfl_bno;
+ int startoff;
agf = XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(agbp);
mp = tp->t_mountp;
@@ -2015,7 +2163,6 @@ xfs_alloc_put_freelist(
if (!agflbp && (error = xfs_alloc_read_agfl(mp, tp,
be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_seqno), &agflbp)))
return error;
- agfl = XFS_BUF_TO_AGFL(agflbp);
be32_add_cpu(&agf->agf_fllast, 1);
if (be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_fllast) == XFS_AGFL_SIZE(mp))
agf->agf_fllast = 0;
@@ -2036,16 +2183,104 @@ xfs_alloc_put_freelist(
xfs_alloc_log_agf(tp, agbp, logflags);
ASSERT(be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_flcount) <= XFS_AGFL_SIZE(mp));
- blockp = &agfl->agfl_bno[be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_fllast)];
+
+ agfl_bno = XFS_BUF_TO_AGFL_BNO(mp, agflbp);
+ blockp = &agfl_bno[be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_fllast)];
*blockp = cpu_to_be32(bno);
+ startoff = (char *)blockp - (char *)agflbp->b_addr;
+
xfs_alloc_log_agf(tp, agbp, logflags);
- xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, agflbp,
- (int)((xfs_caddr_t)blockp - (xfs_caddr_t)agfl),
- (int)((xfs_caddr_t)blockp - (xfs_caddr_t)agfl +
- sizeof(xfs_agblock_t) - 1));
+
+ xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, agflbp, XFS_BLFT_AGFL_BUF);
+ xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, agflbp, startoff,
+ startoff + sizeof(xfs_agblock_t) - 1);
return 0;
}
+static bool
+xfs_agf_verify(
+ struct xfs_mount *mp,
+ struct xfs_buf *bp)
+ {
+ struct xfs_agf *agf = XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(bp);
+
+ if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb) &&
+ !uuid_equal(&agf->agf_uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_uuid))
+ return false;
+
+ if (!(agf->agf_magicnum == cpu_to_be32(XFS_AGF_MAGIC) &&
+ XFS_AGF_GOOD_VERSION(be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_versionnum)) &&
+ be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_freeblks) <= be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_length) &&
+ be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_flfirst) < XFS_AGFL_SIZE(mp) &&
+ be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_fllast) < XFS_AGFL_SIZE(mp) &&
+ be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_flcount) <= XFS_AGFL_SIZE(mp)))
+ return false;
+
+ /*
+ * during growfs operations, the perag is not fully initialised,
+ * so we can't use it for any useful checking. growfs ensures we can't
+ * use it by using uncached buffers that don't have the perag attached
+ * so we can detect and avoid this problem.
+ */
+ if (bp->b_pag && be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_seqno) != bp->b_pag->pag_agno)
+ return false;
+
+ if (xfs_sb_version_haslazysbcount(&mp->m_sb) &&
+ be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_btreeblks) > be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_length))
+ return false;
+
+ return true;;
+
+}
+
+static void
+xfs_agf_read_verify(
+ struct xfs_buf *bp)
+{
+ struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_target->bt_mount;
+ int agf_ok = 1;
+
+ if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb))
+ agf_ok = xfs_verify_cksum(bp->b_addr, BBTOB(bp->b_length),
+ offsetof(struct xfs_agf, agf_crc));
+
+ agf_ok = agf_ok && xfs_agf_verify(mp, bp);
+
+ if (unlikely(XFS_TEST_ERROR(!agf_ok, mp, XFS_ERRTAG_ALLOC_READ_AGF,
+ XFS_RANDOM_ALLOC_READ_AGF))) {
+ XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp, bp->b_addr);
+ xfs_buf_ioerror(bp, EFSCORRUPTED);
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+xfs_agf_write_verify(
+ struct xfs_buf *bp)
+{
+ struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_target->bt_mount;
+ struct xfs_buf_log_item *bip = bp->b_fspriv;
+
+ if (!xfs_agf_verify(mp, bp)) {
+ XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp, bp->b_addr);
+ xfs_buf_ioerror(bp, EFSCORRUPTED);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (!xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb))
+ return;
+
+ if (bip)
+ XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(bp)->agf_lsn = cpu_to_be64(bip->bli_item.li_lsn);
+
+ xfs_update_cksum(bp->b_addr, BBTOB(bp->b_length),
+ offsetof(struct xfs_agf, agf_crc));
+}
+
+const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_agf_buf_ops = {
+ .verify_read = xfs_agf_read_verify,
+ .verify_write = xfs_agf_write_verify,
+};
+
/*
* Read in the allocation group header (free/alloc section).
*/
@@ -2057,45 +2292,20 @@ xfs_read_agf(
int flags, /* XFS_BUF_ */
struct xfs_buf **bpp) /* buffer for the ag freelist header */
{
- struct xfs_agf *agf; /* ag freelist header */
- int agf_ok; /* set if agf is consistent */
int error;
ASSERT(agno != NULLAGNUMBER);
error = xfs_trans_read_buf(
mp, tp, mp->m_ddev_targp,
XFS_AG_DADDR(mp, agno, XFS_AGF_DADDR(mp)),
- XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1), flags, bpp);
+ XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1), flags, bpp, &xfs_agf_buf_ops);
if (error)
return error;
if (!*bpp)
return 0;
- ASSERT(!XFS_BUF_GETERROR(*bpp));
- agf = XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(*bpp);
-
- /*
- * Validate the magic number of the agf block.
- */
- agf_ok =
- be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_magicnum) == XFS_AGF_MAGIC &&
- XFS_AGF_GOOD_VERSION(be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_versionnum)) &&
- be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_freeblks) <= be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_length) &&
- be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_flfirst) < XFS_AGFL_SIZE(mp) &&
- be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_fllast) < XFS_AGFL_SIZE(mp) &&
- be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_flcount) <= XFS_AGFL_SIZE(mp) &&
- be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_seqno) == agno;
- if (xfs_sb_version_haslazysbcount(&mp->m_sb))
- agf_ok = agf_ok && be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_btreeblks) <=
- be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_length);
- if (unlikely(XFS_TEST_ERROR(!agf_ok, mp, XFS_ERRTAG_ALLOC_READ_AGF,
- XFS_RANDOM_ALLOC_READ_AGF))) {
- XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR("xfs_alloc_read_agf",
- XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp, agf);
- xfs_trans_brelse(tp, *bpp);
- return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
- }
- XFS_BUF_SET_VTYPE_REF(*bpp, B_FS_AGF, XFS_AGF_REF);
+ ASSERT(!(*bpp)->b_error);
+ xfs_buf_set_ref(*bpp, XFS_AGF_REF);
return 0;
}
@@ -2123,7 +2333,7 @@ xfs_alloc_read_agf(
return error;
if (!*bpp)
return 0;
- ASSERT(!XFS_BUF_GETERROR(*bpp));
+ ASSERT(!(*bpp)->b_error);
agf = XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(*bpp);
pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, agno);
@@ -2391,288 +2601,37 @@ xfs_free_extent(
memset(&args, 0, sizeof(xfs_alloc_arg_t));
args.tp = tp;
args.mp = tp->t_mountp;
+
+ /*
+ * validate that the block number is legal - the enables us to detect
+ * and handle a silent filesystem corruption rather than crashing.
+ */
args.agno = XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(args.mp, bno);
- ASSERT(args.agno < args.mp->m_sb.sb_agcount);
+ if (args.agno >= args.mp->m_sb.sb_agcount)
+ return EFSCORRUPTED;
+
args.agbno = XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(args.mp, bno);
+ if (args.agbno >= args.mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks)
+ return EFSCORRUPTED;
+
args.pag = xfs_perag_get(args.mp, args.agno);
- if ((error = xfs_alloc_fix_freelist(&args, XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_FREEING)))
+ ASSERT(args.pag);
+
+ error = xfs_alloc_fix_freelist(&args, XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_FREEING);
+ if (error)
goto error0;
-#ifdef DEBUG
- ASSERT(args.agbp != NULL);
- ASSERT((args.agbno + len) <=
- be32_to_cpu(XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(args.agbp)->agf_length));
-#endif
+
+ /* validate the extent size is legal now we have the agf locked */
+ if (args.agbno + len >
+ be32_to_cpu(XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(args.agbp)->agf_length)) {
+ error = EFSCORRUPTED;
+ goto error0;
+ }
+
error = xfs_free_ag_extent(tp, args.agbp, args.agno, args.agbno, len, 0);
+ if (!error)
+ xfs_extent_busy_insert(tp, args.agno, args.agbno, len, 0);
error0:
xfs_perag_put(args.pag);
return error;
}
-
-
-/*
- * AG Busy list management
- * The busy list contains block ranges that have been freed but whose
- * transactions have not yet hit disk. If any block listed in a busy
- * list is reused, the transaction that freed it must be forced to disk
- * before continuing to use the block.
- *
- * xfs_alloc_busy_insert - add to the per-ag busy list
- * xfs_alloc_busy_clear - remove an item from the per-ag busy list
- * xfs_alloc_busy_search - search for a busy extent
- */
-
-/*
- * Insert a new extent into the busy tree.
- *
- * The busy extent tree is indexed by the start block of the busy extent.
- * there can be multiple overlapping ranges in the busy extent tree but only
- * ever one entry at a given start block. The reason for this is that
- * multi-block extents can be freed, then smaller chunks of that extent
- * allocated and freed again before the first transaction commit is on disk.
- * If the exact same start block is freed a second time, we have to wait for
- * that busy extent to pass out of the tree before the new extent is inserted.
- * There are two main cases we have to handle here.
- *
- * The first case is a transaction that triggers a "free - allocate - free"
- * cycle. This can occur during btree manipulations as a btree block is freed
- * to the freelist, then allocated from the free list, then freed again. In
- * this case, the second extxpnet free is what triggers the duplicate and as
- * such the transaction IDs should match. Because the extent was allocated in
- * this transaction, the transaction must be marked as synchronous. This is
- * true for all cases where the free/alloc/free occurs in the one transaction,
- * hence the addition of the ASSERT(tp->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_SYNC) to this case.
- * This serves to catch violations of the second case quite effectively.
- *
- * The second case is where the free/alloc/free occur in different
- * transactions. In this case, the thread freeing the extent the second time
- * can't mark the extent busy immediately because it is already tracked in a
- * transaction that may be committing. When the log commit for the existing
- * busy extent completes, the busy extent will be removed from the tree. If we
- * allow the second busy insert to continue using that busy extent structure,
- * it can be freed before this transaction is safely in the log. Hence our
- * only option in this case is to force the log to remove the existing busy
- * extent from the list before we insert the new one with the current
- * transaction ID.
- *
- * The problem we are trying to avoid in the free-alloc-free in separate
- * transactions is most easily described with a timeline:
- *
- * Thread 1 Thread 2 Thread 3 xfslogd
- * xact alloc
- * free X
- * mark busy
- * commit xact
- * free xact
- * xact alloc
- * alloc X
- * busy search
- * mark xact sync
- * commit xact
- * free xact
- * force log
- * checkpoint starts
- * ....
- * xact alloc
- * free X
- * mark busy
- * finds match
- * *** KABOOM! ***
- * ....
- * log IO completes
- * unbusy X
- * checkpoint completes
- *
- * By issuing a log force in thread 3 @ "KABOOM", the thread will block until
- * the checkpoint completes, and the busy extent it matched will have been
- * removed from the tree when it is woken. Hence it can then continue safely.
- *
- * However, to ensure this matching process is robust, we need to use the
- * transaction ID for identifying transaction, as delayed logging results in
- * the busy extent and transaction lifecycles being different. i.e. the busy
- * extent is active for a lot longer than the transaction. Hence the
- * transaction structure can be freed and reallocated, then mark the same
- * extent busy again in the new transaction. In this case the new transaction
- * will have a different tid but can have the same address, and hence we need
- * to check against the tid.
- *
- * Future: for delayed logging, we could avoid the log force if the extent was
- * first freed in the current checkpoint sequence. This, however, requires the
- * ability to pin the current checkpoint in memory until this transaction
- * commits to ensure that both the original free and the current one combine
- * logically into the one checkpoint. If the checkpoint sequences are
- * different, however, we still need to wait on a log force.
- */
-void
-xfs_alloc_busy_insert(
- struct xfs_trans *tp,
- xfs_agnumber_t agno,
- xfs_agblock_t bno,
- xfs_extlen_t len)
-{
- struct xfs_busy_extent *new;
- struct xfs_busy_extent *busyp;
- struct xfs_perag *pag;
- struct rb_node **rbp;
- struct rb_node *parent;
- int match;
-
-
- new = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(struct xfs_busy_extent), KM_MAYFAIL);
- if (!new) {
- /*
- * No Memory! Since it is now not possible to track the free
- * block, make this a synchronous transaction to insure that
- * the block is not reused before this transaction commits.
- */
- trace_xfs_alloc_busy(tp, agno, bno, len, 1);
- xfs_trans_set_sync(tp);
- return;
- }
-
- new->agno = agno;
- new->bno = bno;
- new->length = len;
- new->tid = xfs_log_get_trans_ident(tp);
-
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new->list);
-
- /* trace before insert to be able to see failed inserts */
- trace_xfs_alloc_busy(tp, agno, bno, len, 0);
-
- pag = xfs_perag_get(tp->t_mountp, new->agno);
-restart:
- spin_lock(&pag->pagb_lock);
- rbp = &pag->pagb_tree.rb_node;
- parent = NULL;
- busyp = NULL;
- match = 0;
- while (*rbp && match >= 0) {
- parent = *rbp;
- busyp = rb_entry(parent, struct xfs_busy_extent, rb_node);
-
- if (new->bno < busyp->bno) {
- /* may overlap, but exact start block is lower */
- rbp = &(*rbp)->rb_left;
- if (new->bno + new->length > busyp->bno)
- match = busyp->tid == new->tid ? 1 : -1;
- } else if (new->bno > busyp->bno) {
- /* may overlap, but exact start block is higher */
- rbp = &(*rbp)->rb_right;
- if (bno < busyp->bno + busyp->length)
- match = busyp->tid == new->tid ? 1 : -1;
- } else {
- match = busyp->tid == new->tid ? 1 : -1;
- break;
- }
- }
- if (match < 0) {
- /* overlap marked busy in different transaction */
- spin_unlock(&pag->pagb_lock);
- xfs_log_force(tp->t_mountp, XFS_LOG_SYNC);
- goto restart;
- }
- if (match > 0) {
- /*
- * overlap marked busy in same transaction. Update if exact
- * start block match, otherwise combine the busy extents into
- * a single range.
- */
- if (busyp->bno == new->bno) {
- busyp->length = max(busyp->length, new->length);
- spin_unlock(&pag->pagb_lock);
- ASSERT(tp->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_SYNC);
- xfs_perag_put(pag);
- kmem_free(new);
- return;
- }
- rb_erase(&busyp->rb_node, &pag->pagb_tree);
- new->length = max(busyp->bno + busyp->length,
- new->bno + new->length) -
- min(busyp->bno, new->bno);
- new->bno = min(busyp->bno, new->bno);
- } else
- busyp = NULL;
-
- rb_link_node(&new->rb_node, parent, rbp);
- rb_insert_color(&new->rb_node, &pag->pagb_tree);
-
- list_add(&new->list, &tp->t_busy);
- spin_unlock(&pag->pagb_lock);
- xfs_perag_put(pag);
- kmem_free(busyp);
-}
-
-/*
- * Search for a busy extent within the range of the extent we are about to
- * allocate. You need to be holding the busy extent tree lock when calling
- * xfs_alloc_busy_search(). This function returns 0 for no overlapping busy
- * extent, -1 for an overlapping but not exact busy extent, and 1 for an exact
- * match. This is done so that a non-zero return indicates an overlap that
- * will require a synchronous transaction, but it can still be
- * used to distinguish between a partial or exact match.
- */
-int
-xfs_alloc_busy_search(
- struct xfs_mount *mp,
- xfs_agnumber_t agno,
- xfs_agblock_t bno,
- xfs_extlen_t len)
-{
- struct xfs_perag *pag;
- struct rb_node *rbp;
- struct xfs_busy_extent *busyp;
- int match = 0;
-
- pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, agno);
- spin_lock(&pag->pagb_lock);
-
- rbp = pag->pagb_tree.rb_node;
-
- /* find closest start bno overlap */
- while (rbp) {
- busyp = rb_entry(rbp, struct xfs_busy_extent, rb_node);
- if (bno < busyp->bno) {
- /* may overlap, but exact start block is lower */
- if (bno + len > busyp->bno)
- match = -1;
- rbp = rbp->rb_left;
- } else if (bno > busyp->bno) {
- /* may overlap, but exact start block is higher */
- if (bno < busyp->bno + busyp->length)
- match = -1;
- rbp = rbp->rb_right;
- } else {
- /* bno matches busyp, length determines exact match */
- match = (busyp->length == len) ? 1 : -1;
- break;
- }
- }
- spin_unlock(&pag->pagb_lock);
- trace_xfs_alloc_busysearch(mp, agno, bno, len, !!match);
- xfs_perag_put(pag);
- return match;
-}
-
-void
-xfs_alloc_busy_clear(
- struct xfs_mount *mp,
- struct xfs_busy_extent *busyp)
-{
- struct xfs_perag *pag;
-
- trace_xfs_alloc_unbusy(mp, busyp->agno, busyp->bno,
- busyp->length);
-
- ASSERT(xfs_alloc_busy_search(mp, busyp->agno, busyp->bno,
- busyp->length) == 1);
-
- list_del_init(&busyp->list);
-
- pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, busyp->agno);
- spin_lock(&pag->pagb_lock);
- rb_erase(&busyp->rb_node, &pag->pagb_tree);
- spin_unlock(&pag->pagb_lock);
- xfs_perag_put(pag);
-
- kmem_free(busyp);
-}