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path: root/drivers/iio/imu/inv_icm45600/inv_icm45600_buffer.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/iio/imu/inv_icm45600/inv_icm45600_buffer.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/iio/imu/inv_icm45600/inv_icm45600_buffer.c558
1 files changed, 558 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/iio/imu/inv_icm45600/inv_icm45600_buffer.c b/drivers/iio/imu/inv_icm45600/inv_icm45600_buffer.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2b9ea317385c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/iio/imu/inv_icm45600/inv_icm45600_buffer.c
@@ -0,0 +1,558 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/* Copyright (C) 2025 Invensense, Inc. */
+
+#include <linux/bitfield.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/minmax.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
+#include <linux/regmap.h>
+#include <linux/time.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+#include <asm/byteorder.h>
+
+#include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
+#include <linux/iio/common/inv_sensors_timestamp.h>
+#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
+
+#include "inv_icm45600_buffer.h"
+#include "inv_icm45600.h"
+
+/* FIFO header: 1 byte */
+#define INV_ICM45600_FIFO_EXT_HEADER BIT(7)
+#define INV_ICM45600_FIFO_HEADER_ACCEL BIT(6)
+#define INV_ICM45600_FIFO_HEADER_GYRO BIT(5)
+#define INV_ICM45600_FIFO_HEADER_HIGH_RES BIT(4)
+#define INV_ICM45600_FIFO_HEADER_TMST_FSYNC GENMASK(3, 2)
+#define INV_ICM45600_FIFO_HEADER_ODR_ACCEL BIT(1)
+#define INV_ICM45600_FIFO_HEADER_ODR_GYRO BIT(0)
+
+struct inv_icm45600_fifo_1sensor_packet {
+ u8 header;
+ struct inv_icm45600_fifo_sensor_data data;
+ s8 temp;
+} __packed;
+
+struct inv_icm45600_fifo_2sensors_packet {
+ u8 header;
+ struct inv_icm45600_fifo_sensor_data accel;
+ struct inv_icm45600_fifo_sensor_data gyro;
+ s8 temp;
+ __le16 timestamp;
+} __packed;
+
+ssize_t inv_icm45600_fifo_decode_packet(const void *packet,
+ const struct inv_icm45600_fifo_sensor_data **accel,
+ const struct inv_icm45600_fifo_sensor_data **gyro,
+ const s8 **temp,
+ const __le16 **timestamp, unsigned int *odr)
+{
+ const struct inv_icm45600_fifo_1sensor_packet *pack1 = packet;
+ const struct inv_icm45600_fifo_2sensors_packet *pack2 = packet;
+ u8 header = *((const u8 *)packet);
+
+ /* FIFO extended header */
+ if (header & INV_ICM45600_FIFO_EXT_HEADER) {
+ /* Not yet supported */
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* handle odr flags. */
+ *odr = 0;
+ if (header & INV_ICM45600_FIFO_HEADER_ODR_GYRO)
+ *odr |= INV_ICM45600_SENSOR_GYRO;
+ if (header & INV_ICM45600_FIFO_HEADER_ODR_ACCEL)
+ *odr |= INV_ICM45600_SENSOR_ACCEL;
+
+ /* Accel + Gyro data are present. */
+ if ((header & INV_ICM45600_FIFO_HEADER_ACCEL) &&
+ (header & INV_ICM45600_FIFO_HEADER_GYRO)) {
+ *accel = &pack2->accel;
+ *gyro = &pack2->gyro;
+ *temp = &pack2->temp;
+ *timestamp = &pack2->timestamp;
+ return sizeof(*pack2);
+ }
+
+ /* Accel data only. */
+ if (header & INV_ICM45600_FIFO_HEADER_ACCEL) {
+ *accel = &pack1->data;
+ *gyro = NULL;
+ *temp = &pack1->temp;
+ *timestamp = NULL;
+ return sizeof(*pack1);
+ }
+
+ /* Gyro data only. */
+ if (header & INV_ICM45600_FIFO_HEADER_GYRO) {
+ *accel = NULL;
+ *gyro = &pack1->data;
+ *temp = &pack1->temp;
+ *timestamp = NULL;
+ return sizeof(*pack1);
+ }
+
+ /* Invalid packet if here. */
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+void inv_icm45600_buffer_update_fifo_period(struct inv_icm45600_state *st)
+{
+ u32 period_gyro, period_accel;
+
+ if (st->fifo.en & INV_ICM45600_SENSOR_GYRO)
+ period_gyro = inv_icm45600_odr_to_period(st->conf.gyro.odr);
+ else
+ period_gyro = U32_MAX;
+
+ if (st->fifo.en & INV_ICM45600_SENSOR_ACCEL)
+ period_accel = inv_icm45600_odr_to_period(st->conf.accel.odr);
+ else
+ period_accel = U32_MAX;
+
+ st->fifo.period = min(period_gyro, period_accel);
+}
+
+int inv_icm45600_buffer_set_fifo_en(struct inv_icm45600_state *st,
+ unsigned int fifo_en)
+{
+ unsigned int mask;
+ int ret;
+
+ mask = INV_ICM45600_FIFO_CONFIG3_GYRO_EN |
+ INV_ICM45600_FIFO_CONFIG3_ACCEL_EN;
+
+ ret = regmap_assign_bits(st->map, INV_ICM45600_REG_FIFO_CONFIG3, mask,
+ (fifo_en & INV_ICM45600_SENSOR_GYRO) ||
+ (fifo_en & INV_ICM45600_SENSOR_ACCEL));
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ st->fifo.en = fifo_en;
+ inv_icm45600_buffer_update_fifo_period(st);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned int inv_icm45600_wm_truncate(unsigned int watermark, size_t packet_size,
+ unsigned int fifo_period)
+{
+ size_t watermark_max, grace_samples;
+
+ /* Keep 20ms for processing FIFO.*/
+ grace_samples = (20U * NSEC_PER_MSEC) / fifo_period;
+ if (grace_samples < 1)
+ grace_samples = 1;
+
+ watermark_max = INV_ICM45600_FIFO_SIZE_MAX / packet_size;
+ watermark_max -= grace_samples;
+
+ return min(watermark, watermark_max);
+}
+
+/**
+ * inv_icm45600_buffer_update_watermark - update watermark FIFO threshold
+ * @st: driver internal state
+ *
+ * FIFO watermark threshold is computed based on the required watermark values
+ * set for gyro and accel sensors. Since watermark is all about acceptable data
+ * latency, use the smallest setting between the 2. It means choosing the
+ * smallest latency but this is not as simple as choosing the smallest watermark
+ * value. Latency depends on watermark and ODR. It requires several steps:
+ * 1) compute gyro and accel latencies and choose the smallest value.
+ * 2) adapt the chosen latency so that it is a multiple of both gyro and accel
+ * ones. Otherwise it is possible that you don't meet a requirement. (for
+ * example with gyro @100Hz wm 4 and accel @100Hz with wm 6, choosing the
+ * value of 4 will not meet accel latency requirement because 6 is not a
+ * multiple of 4. You need to use the value 2.)
+ * 3) Since all periods are multiple of each others, watermark is computed by
+ * dividing this computed latency by the smallest period, which corresponds
+ * to the FIFO frequency.
+ *
+ * Returns: 0 on success, a negative error code otherwise.
+ */
+int inv_icm45600_buffer_update_watermark(struct inv_icm45600_state *st)
+{
+ const size_t packet_size = sizeof(struct inv_icm45600_fifo_2sensors_packet);
+ unsigned int wm_gyro, wm_accel, watermark;
+ u32 period_gyro, period_accel, period;
+ u32 latency_gyro, latency_accel, latency;
+
+ /* Compute sensors latency, depending on sensor watermark and odr. */
+ wm_gyro = inv_icm45600_wm_truncate(st->fifo.watermark.gyro, packet_size,
+ st->fifo.period);
+ wm_accel = inv_icm45600_wm_truncate(st->fifo.watermark.accel, packet_size,
+ st->fifo.period);
+ /* Use us for odr to avoid overflow using 32 bits values. */
+ period_gyro = inv_icm45600_odr_to_period(st->conf.gyro.odr) / NSEC_PER_USEC;
+ period_accel = inv_icm45600_odr_to_period(st->conf.accel.odr) / NSEC_PER_USEC;
+ latency_gyro = period_gyro * wm_gyro;
+ latency_accel = period_accel * wm_accel;
+
+ /* 0 value for watermark means that the sensor is turned off. */
+ if (wm_gyro == 0 && wm_accel == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (latency_gyro == 0) {
+ watermark = wm_accel;
+ st->fifo.watermark.eff_accel = wm_accel;
+ } else if (latency_accel == 0) {
+ watermark = wm_gyro;
+ st->fifo.watermark.eff_gyro = wm_gyro;
+ } else {
+ /* Compute the smallest latency that is a multiple of both. */
+ if (latency_gyro <= latency_accel)
+ latency = latency_gyro - (latency_accel % latency_gyro);
+ else
+ latency = latency_accel - (latency_gyro % latency_accel);
+ /* Use the shortest period. */
+ period = min(period_gyro, period_accel);
+ /* All this works because periods are multiple of each others. */
+ watermark = max(latency / period, 1);
+ /* Update effective watermark. */
+ st->fifo.watermark.eff_gyro = max(latency / period_gyro, 1);
+ st->fifo.watermark.eff_accel = max(latency / period_accel, 1);
+ }
+
+ st->buffer.u16 = cpu_to_le16(watermark);
+ return regmap_bulk_write(st->map, INV_ICM45600_REG_FIFO_WATERMARK,
+ &st->buffer.u16, sizeof(st->buffer.u16));
+}
+
+static int inv_icm45600_buffer_preenable(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
+{
+ struct inv_icm45600_state *st = iio_device_get_drvdata(indio_dev);
+ struct device *dev = regmap_get_device(st->map);
+ struct inv_icm45600_sensor_state *sensor_st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+ struct inv_sensors_timestamp *ts = &sensor_st->ts;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(dev);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ guard(mutex)(&st->lock);
+ inv_sensors_timestamp_reset(ts);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Update_scan_mode callback is turning sensors on and setting data FIFO enable
+ * bits.
+ */
+static int inv_icm45600_buffer_postenable(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
+{
+ struct inv_icm45600_state *st = iio_device_get_drvdata(indio_dev);
+ unsigned int val;
+ int ret;
+
+ guard(mutex)(&st->lock);
+
+ /* Exit if FIFO is already on. */
+ if (st->fifo.on) {
+ st->fifo.on++;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ ret = regmap_set_bits(st->map, INV_ICM45600_REG_FIFO_CONFIG2,
+ INV_ICM45600_REG_FIFO_CONFIG2_FIFO_FLUSH);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = regmap_set_bits(st->map, INV_ICM45600_REG_INT1_CONFIG0,
+ INV_ICM45600_INT1_CONFIG0_FIFO_THS_EN |
+ INV_ICM45600_INT1_CONFIG0_FIFO_FULL_EN);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ val = FIELD_PREP(INV_ICM45600_FIFO_CONFIG0_MODE_MASK,
+ INV_ICM45600_FIFO_CONFIG0_MODE_STREAM);
+ ret = regmap_update_bits(st->map, INV_ICM45600_REG_FIFO_CONFIG0,
+ INV_ICM45600_FIFO_CONFIG0_MODE_MASK, val);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* Enable writing sensor data to FIFO. */
+ ret = regmap_set_bits(st->map, INV_ICM45600_REG_FIFO_CONFIG3,
+ INV_ICM45600_FIFO_CONFIG3_IF_EN);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ st->fifo.on++;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int inv_icm45600_buffer_predisable(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
+{
+ struct inv_icm45600_state *st = iio_device_get_drvdata(indio_dev);
+ unsigned int val;
+ int ret;
+
+ guard(mutex)(&st->lock);
+
+ /* Exit if there are several sensors using the FIFO. */
+ if (st->fifo.on > 1) {
+ st->fifo.on--;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Disable writing sensor data to FIFO. */
+ ret = regmap_clear_bits(st->map, INV_ICM45600_REG_FIFO_CONFIG3,
+ INV_ICM45600_FIFO_CONFIG3_IF_EN);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ val = FIELD_PREP(INV_ICM45600_FIFO_CONFIG0_MODE_MASK,
+ INV_ICM45600_FIFO_CONFIG0_MODE_BYPASS);
+ ret = regmap_update_bits(st->map, INV_ICM45600_REG_FIFO_CONFIG0,
+ INV_ICM45600_FIFO_CONFIG0_MODE_MASK, val);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = regmap_clear_bits(st->map, INV_ICM45600_REG_INT1_CONFIG0,
+ INV_ICM45600_INT1_CONFIG0_FIFO_THS_EN |
+ INV_ICM45600_INT1_CONFIG0_FIFO_FULL_EN);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = regmap_set_bits(st->map, INV_ICM45600_REG_FIFO_CONFIG2,
+ INV_ICM45600_REG_FIFO_CONFIG2_FIFO_FLUSH);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ st->fifo.on--;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int _inv_icm45600_buffer_postdisable(struct inv_icm45600_state *st,
+ unsigned int sensor, unsigned int *watermark,
+ unsigned int *sleep)
+{
+ struct inv_icm45600_sensor_conf conf = INV_ICM45600_SENSOR_CONF_KEEP_VALUES;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = inv_icm45600_buffer_set_fifo_en(st, st->fifo.en & ~sensor);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ *watermark = 0;
+ ret = inv_icm45600_buffer_update_watermark(st);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ conf.mode = INV_ICM45600_SENSOR_MODE_OFF;
+ if (sensor == INV_ICM45600_SENSOR_GYRO)
+ return inv_icm45600_set_gyro_conf(st, &conf, sleep);
+ else
+ return inv_icm45600_set_accel_conf(st, &conf, sleep);
+}
+
+static int inv_icm45600_buffer_postdisable(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
+{
+ struct inv_icm45600_state *st = iio_device_get_drvdata(indio_dev);
+ struct device *dev = regmap_get_device(st->map);
+ unsigned int sensor;
+ unsigned int *watermark;
+ unsigned int sleep;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (indio_dev == st->indio_gyro) {
+ sensor = INV_ICM45600_SENSOR_GYRO;
+ watermark = &st->fifo.watermark.gyro;
+ } else if (indio_dev == st->indio_accel) {
+ sensor = INV_ICM45600_SENSOR_ACCEL;
+ watermark = &st->fifo.watermark.accel;
+ } else {
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ sleep = 0;
+ scoped_guard(mutex, &st->lock)
+ ret = _inv_icm45600_buffer_postdisable(st, sensor, watermark, &sleep);
+
+ /* Sleep required time. */
+ if (sleep)
+ msleep(sleep);
+
+ pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+const struct iio_buffer_setup_ops inv_icm45600_buffer_ops = {
+ .preenable = inv_icm45600_buffer_preenable,
+ .postenable = inv_icm45600_buffer_postenable,
+ .predisable = inv_icm45600_buffer_predisable,
+ .postdisable = inv_icm45600_buffer_postdisable,
+};
+
+int inv_icm45600_buffer_fifo_read(struct inv_icm45600_state *st,
+ unsigned int max)
+{
+ const ssize_t packet_size = sizeof(struct inv_icm45600_fifo_2sensors_packet);
+ __le16 *raw_fifo_count;
+ size_t fifo_nb, i;
+ ssize_t size;
+ const struct inv_icm45600_fifo_sensor_data *accel, *gyro;
+ const __le16 *timestamp;
+ const s8 *temp;
+ unsigned int odr;
+ int ret;
+
+ /* Reset all samples counters. */
+ st->fifo.count = 0;
+ st->fifo.nb.gyro = 0;
+ st->fifo.nb.accel = 0;
+ st->fifo.nb.total = 0;
+
+ raw_fifo_count = &st->buffer.u16;
+ ret = regmap_bulk_read(st->map, INV_ICM45600_REG_FIFO_COUNT,
+ raw_fifo_count, sizeof(*raw_fifo_count));
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* Check and limit number of samples if requested. */
+ fifo_nb = le16_to_cpup(raw_fifo_count);
+ if (fifo_nb == 0)
+ return 0;
+ if (max > 0 && fifo_nb > max)
+ fifo_nb = max;
+
+ /* Try to read all FIFO data in internal buffer. */
+ st->fifo.count = fifo_nb * packet_size;
+ ret = regmap_noinc_read(st->map, INV_ICM45600_REG_FIFO_DATA,
+ st->fifo.data, st->fifo.count);
+ if (ret == -ENOTSUPP || ret == -EFBIG) {
+ /* Read full fifo is not supported, read samples one by one. */
+ ret = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < st->fifo.count && ret == 0; i += packet_size)
+ ret = regmap_noinc_read(st->map, INV_ICM45600_REG_FIFO_DATA,
+ &st->fifo.data[i], packet_size);
+ }
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < st->fifo.count; i += size) {
+ size = inv_icm45600_fifo_decode_packet(&st->fifo.data[i], &accel, &gyro,
+ &temp, &timestamp, &odr);
+ if (size <= 0)
+ /* No more sample in buffer */
+ break;
+ if (gyro && inv_icm45600_fifo_is_data_valid(gyro))
+ st->fifo.nb.gyro++;
+ if (accel && inv_icm45600_fifo_is_data_valid(accel))
+ st->fifo.nb.accel++;
+ st->fifo.nb.total++;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int inv_icm45600_buffer_fifo_parse(struct inv_icm45600_state *st)
+{
+ struct inv_icm45600_sensor_state *gyro_st = iio_priv(st->indio_gyro);
+ struct inv_icm45600_sensor_state *accel_st = iio_priv(st->indio_accel);
+ struct inv_sensors_timestamp *ts;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (st->fifo.nb.total == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Handle gyroscope timestamp and FIFO data parsing. */
+ if (st->fifo.nb.gyro > 0) {
+ ts = &gyro_st->ts;
+ inv_sensors_timestamp_interrupt(ts, st->fifo.watermark.eff_gyro,
+ st->timestamp.gyro);
+ ret = inv_icm45600_gyro_parse_fifo(st->indio_gyro);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /* Handle accelerometer timestamp and FIFO data parsing. */
+ if (st->fifo.nb.accel > 0) {
+ ts = &accel_st->ts;
+ inv_sensors_timestamp_interrupt(ts, st->fifo.watermark.eff_accel,
+ st->timestamp.accel);
+ ret = inv_icm45600_accel_parse_fifo(st->indio_accel);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int inv_icm45600_buffer_hwfifo_flush(struct inv_icm45600_state *st,
+ unsigned int count)
+{
+ struct inv_icm45600_sensor_state *gyro_st = iio_priv(st->indio_gyro);
+ struct inv_icm45600_sensor_state *accel_st = iio_priv(st->indio_accel);
+ struct inv_sensors_timestamp *ts;
+ s64 gyro_ts, accel_ts;
+ int ret;
+
+ gyro_ts = iio_get_time_ns(st->indio_gyro);
+ accel_ts = iio_get_time_ns(st->indio_accel);
+
+ ret = inv_icm45600_buffer_fifo_read(st, count);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (st->fifo.nb.total == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (st->fifo.nb.gyro > 0) {
+ ts = &gyro_st->ts;
+ inv_sensors_timestamp_interrupt(ts, st->fifo.nb.gyro, gyro_ts);
+ ret = inv_icm45600_gyro_parse_fifo(st->indio_gyro);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ if (st->fifo.nb.accel > 0) {
+ ts = &accel_st->ts;
+ inv_sensors_timestamp_interrupt(ts, st->fifo.nb.accel, accel_ts);
+ ret = inv_icm45600_accel_parse_fifo(st->indio_accel);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int inv_icm45600_buffer_init(struct inv_icm45600_state *st)
+{
+ int ret;
+ unsigned int val;
+
+ st->fifo.watermark.eff_gyro = 1;
+ st->fifo.watermark.eff_accel = 1;
+
+ /* Disable all FIFO EN bits. */
+ ret = regmap_write(st->map, INV_ICM45600_REG_FIFO_CONFIG3, 0);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* Disable FIFO and set depth. */
+ val = FIELD_PREP(INV_ICM45600_FIFO_CONFIG0_MODE_MASK,
+ INV_ICM45600_FIFO_CONFIG0_MODE_BYPASS) |
+ FIELD_PREP(INV_ICM45600_FIFO_CONFIG0_FIFO_DEPTH_MASK,
+ INV_ICM45600_FIFO_CONFIG0_FIFO_DEPTH_MAX);
+
+ ret = regmap_write(st->map, INV_ICM45600_REG_FIFO_CONFIG0, val);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* Enable only timestamp in fifo, disable compression. */
+ ret = regmap_write(st->map, INV_ICM45600_REG_FIFO_CONFIG4,
+ INV_ICM45600_FIFO_CONFIG4_TMST_FSYNC_EN);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* Enable FIFO continuous watermark interrupt. */
+ return regmap_set_bits(st->map, INV_ICM45600_REG_FIFO_CONFIG2,
+ INV_ICM45600_REG_FIFO_CONFIG2_WM_GT_TH);
+}