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2025-03-10ipv6: save dontfrag in corkWillem de Bruijn
When spanning datagram construction over multiple send calls using MSG_MORE, per datagram settings are configured on the first send. That is when ip(6)_setup_cork stores these settings for subsequent use in __ip(6)_append_data and others. The only flag that escaped this was dontfrag. As a result, a datagram could be constructed with df=0 on the first sendmsg, but df=1 on a next. Which is what cmsg_ip.sh does in an upcoming MSG_MORE test in the "diff" scenario. Changing datagram conditions in the middle of constructing an skb makes this already complex code path even more convoluted. It is here unintentional. Bring this flag in line with expected sockopt/cmsg behavior. And stop passing ipc6 to __ip6_append_data, to avoid such issues in the future. This is already the case for __ip_append_data. inet6_cork had a 6 byte hole, so the 1B flag has no impact. Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250307033620.411611-3-willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-03-10ipv6: remove leftover ip6 cookie initializerWillem de Bruijn
As of the blamed commit ipc6.dontfrag is always initialized at the start of udpv6_sendmsg, by ipcm6_init_sk, to either 0 or 1. Later checks against -1 are no longer needed and the branches are now dead code. The blamed commit had removed those branches. But I had overlooked this one case. UDP has both a lockless fast path and a slower path for corked requests. This branch remained in the fast path. Fixes: 096208592b09 ("ipv6: replace ipcm6_init calls with ipcm6_init_sk") Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250307033620.411611-2-willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-03-08net: move misc netdev_lock flavors to a separate headerJakub Kicinski
Move the more esoteric helpers for netdev instance lock to a dedicated header. This avoids growing netdevice.h to infinity and makes rebuilding the kernel much faster (after touching the header with the helpers). The main netdev_lock() / netdev_unlock() functions are used in static inlines in netdevice.h and will probably be used most commonly, so keep them in netdevice.h. Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250307183006.2312761-1-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-03-08udp: expand SKB_DROP_REASON_UDP_CSUM useEric Dumazet
SKB_DROP_REASON_UDP_CSUM can be used in four locations when dropping a packet because of a wrong UDP checksum. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250307102002.2095238-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-03-06inet: call inet6_ehashfn() once from inet6_hash_connect()Eric Dumazet
inet6_ehashfn() being called from __inet6_check_established() has a big impact on performance, as shown in the Tested section. After prior patch, we can compute the hash for port 0 from inet6_hash_connect(), and derive each hash in __inet_hash_connect() from this initial hash: hash(saddr, lport, daddr, dport) == hash(saddr, 0, daddr, dport) + lport Apply the same principle for __inet_check_established(), although inet_ehashfn() has a smaller cost. Tested: Server: ulimit -n 40000; neper/tcp_crr -T 200 -F 30000 -6 --nolog Client: ulimit -n 40000; neper/tcp_crr -T 200 -F 30000 -6 --nolog -c -H server Before this patch: utime_start=0.286131 utime_end=4.378886 stime_start=11.952556 stime_end=1991.655533 num_transactions=1446830 latency_min=0.001061085 latency_max=12.075275028 latency_mean=0.376375302 latency_stddev=1.361969596 num_samples=306383 throughput=151866.56 perf top: 50.01% [kernel] [k] __inet6_check_established 20.65% [kernel] [k] __inet_hash_connect 15.81% [kernel] [k] inet6_ehashfn 2.92% [kernel] [k] rcu_all_qs 2.34% [kernel] [k] __cond_resched 0.50% [kernel] [k] _raw_spin_lock 0.34% [kernel] [k] sched_balance_trigger 0.24% [kernel] [k] queued_spin_lock_slowpath After this patch: utime_start=0.315047 utime_end=9.257617 stime_start=7.041489 stime_end=1923.688387 num_transactions=3057968 latency_min=0.003041375 latency_max=7.056589232 latency_mean=0.141075048 # Better latency metrics latency_stddev=0.526900516 num_samples=312996 throughput=320677.21 # 111 % increase, and 229 % for the series perf top: inet6_ehashfn is no longer seen. 39.67% [kernel] [k] __inet_hash_connect 37.06% [kernel] [k] __inet6_check_established 4.79% [kernel] [k] rcu_all_qs 3.82% [kernel] [k] __cond_resched 1.76% [kernel] [k] sched_balance_domains 0.82% [kernel] [k] _raw_spin_lock 0.81% [kernel] [k] sched_balance_rq 0.81% [kernel] [k] sched_balance_trigger 0.76% [kernel] [k] queued_spin_lock_slowpath Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Tested-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250305034550.879255-3-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-03-06inet: change lport contribution to inet_ehashfn() and inet6_ehashfn()Eric Dumazet
In order to speedup __inet_hash_connect(), we want to ensure hash values for <source address, port X, destination address, destination port> are not randomly spread, but monotonically increasing. Goal is to allow __inet_hash_connect() to derive the hash value of a candidate 4-tuple with a single addition in the following patch in the series. Given : hash_0 = inet_ehashfn(saddr, 0, daddr, dport) hash_sport = inet_ehashfn(saddr, sport, daddr, dport) Then (hash_sport == hash_0 + sport) for all sport values. As far as I know, there is no security implication with this change. After this patch, when __inet_hash_connect() has to try XXXX candidates, the hash table buckets are contiguous and packed, allowing a better use of cpu caches and hardware prefetchers. Tested: Server: ulimit -n 40000; neper/tcp_crr -T 200 -F 30000 -6 --nolog Client: ulimit -n 40000; neper/tcp_crr -T 200 -F 30000 -6 --nolog -c -H server Before this patch: utime_start=0.271607 utime_end=3.847111 stime_start=18.407684 stime_end=1997.485557 num_transactions=1350742 latency_min=0.014131929 latency_max=17.895073144 latency_mean=0.505675853 latency_stddev=2.125164772 num_samples=307884 throughput=139866.80 perf top on client: 56.86% [kernel] [k] __inet6_check_established 17.96% [kernel] [k] __inet_hash_connect 13.88% [kernel] [k] inet6_ehashfn 2.52% [kernel] [k] rcu_all_qs 2.01% [kernel] [k] __cond_resched 0.41% [kernel] [k] _raw_spin_lock After this patch: utime_start=0.286131 utime_end=4.378886 stime_start=11.952556 stime_end=1991.655533 num_transactions=1446830 latency_min=0.001061085 latency_max=12.075275028 latency_mean=0.376375302 latency_stddev=1.361969596 num_samples=306383 throughput=151866.56 perf top: 50.01% [kernel] [k] __inet6_check_established 20.65% [kernel] [k] __inet_hash_connect 15.81% [kernel] [k] inet6_ehashfn 2.92% [kernel] [k] rcu_all_qs 2.34% [kernel] [k] __cond_resched 0.50% [kernel] [k] _raw_spin_lock 0.34% [kernel] [k] sched_balance_trigger 0.24% [kernel] [k] queued_spin_lock_slowpath There is indeed an increase of throughput and reduction of latency. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Tested-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250305034550.879255-2-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-03-06Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.14-rc6). Conflicts: net/ethtool/cabletest.c 2bcf4772e45a ("net: ethtool: try to protect all callback with netdev instance lock") 637399bf7e77 ("net: ethtool: netlink: Allow NULL nlattrs when getting a phy_device") No Adjacent changes. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-03-06net: ipv6: fix missing dst ref drop in ila lwtunnelJustin Iurman
Add missing skb_dst_drop() to drop reference to the old dst before adding the new dst to the skb. Fixes: 79ff2fc31e0f ("ila: Cache a route to translated address") Cc: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com> Signed-off-by: Justin Iurman <justin.iurman@uliege.be> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250305081655.19032-1-justin.iurman@uliege.be Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-03-06net: ipv6: fix dst ref loop in ila lwtunnelJustin Iurman
This patch follows commit 92191dd10730 ("net: ipv6: fix dst ref loops in rpl, seg6 and ioam6 lwtunnels") and, on a second thought, the same patch is also needed for ila (even though the config that triggered the issue was pathological, but still, we don't want that to happen). Fixes: 79ff2fc31e0f ("ila: Cache a route to translated address") Cc: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com> Signed-off-by: Justin Iurman <justin.iurman@uliege.be> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250304181039.35951-1-justin.iurman@uliege.be Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-03-05inet: fix lwtunnel_valid_encap_type() lock imbalanceEric Dumazet
After blamed commit rtm_to_fib_config() now calls lwtunnel_valid_encap_type{_attr}() without RTNL held, triggering an unlock balance in __rtnl_unlock, as reported by syzbot [1] IPv6 and rtm_to_nh_config() are not yet converted. Add a temporary @rtnl_is_held parameter to lwtunnel_valid_encap_type() and lwtunnel_valid_encap_type_attr(). While we are at it replace the two rcu_dereference() in lwtunnel_valid_encap_type() with more appropriate rcu_access_pointer(). [1] syz-executor245/5836 is trying to release lock (rtnl_mutex) at: [<ffffffff89d0e38c>] __rtnl_unlock+0x6c/0xf0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:142 but there are no more locks to release! other info that might help us debug this: no locks held by syz-executor245/5836. stack backtrace: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5836 Comm: syz-executor245 Not tainted 6.14.0-rc4-syzkaller-00873-g3424291dd242 #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 02/12/2025 Call Trace: <TASK> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_unlock_imbalance_bug+0x25b/0x2d0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5289 __lock_release kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5518 [inline] lock_release+0x47e/0xa30 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5872 __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0xec/0x800 kernel/locking/mutex.c:891 __rtnl_unlock+0x6c/0xf0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:142 lwtunnel_valid_encap_type+0x38a/0x5f0 net/core/lwtunnel.c:169 lwtunnel_valid_encap_type_attr+0x113/0x270 net/core/lwtunnel.c:209 rtm_to_fib_config+0x949/0x14e0 net/ipv4/fib_frontend.c:808 inet_rtm_newroute+0xf6/0x2a0 net/ipv4/fib_frontend.c:917 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x791/0xcf0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6919 netlink_rcv_skb+0x206/0x480 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2534 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1313 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x7f6/0x990 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1339 netlink_sendmsg+0x8de/0xcb0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1883 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:709 [inline] Fixes: 1dd2af7963e9 ("ipv4: fib: Convert RTM_NEWROUTE and RTM_DELROUTE to per-netns RTNL.") Reported-by: syzbot+3f18ef0f7df107a3f6a0@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/67c6f87a.050a0220.38b91b.0147.GAE@google.com/T/#u Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250304125918.2763514-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-03-04tcp: use RCU lookup in __inet_hash_connect()Eric Dumazet
When __inet_hash_connect() has to try many 4-tuples before finding an available one, we see a high spinlock cost from the many spin_lock_bh(&head->lock) performed in its loop. This patch adds an RCU lookup to avoid the spinlock cost. check_established() gets a new @rcu_lookup argument. First reason is to not make any changes while head->lock is not held. Second reason is to not make this RCU lookup a second time after the spinlock has been acquired. Tested: Server: ulimit -n 40000; neper/tcp_crr -T 200 -F 30000 -6 --nolog Client: ulimit -n 40000; neper/tcp_crr -T 200 -F 30000 -6 --nolog -c -H server Before series: utime_start=0.288582 utime_end=1.548707 stime_start=20.637138 stime_end=2002.489845 num_transactions=484453 latency_min=0.156279245 latency_max=20.922042756 latency_mean=1.546521274 latency_stddev=3.936005194 num_samples=312537 throughput=47426.00 perf top on the client: 49.54% [kernel] [k] _raw_spin_lock 25.87% [kernel] [k] _raw_spin_lock_bh 5.97% [kernel] [k] queued_spin_lock_slowpath 5.67% [kernel] [k] __inet_hash_connect 3.53% [kernel] [k] __inet6_check_established 3.48% [kernel] [k] inet6_ehashfn 0.64% [kernel] [k] rcu_all_qs After this series: utime_start=0.271607 utime_end=3.847111 stime_start=18.407684 stime_end=1997.485557 num_transactions=1350742 latency_min=0.014131929 latency_max=17.895073144 latency_mean=0.505675853 # Nice reduction of latency metrics latency_stddev=2.125164772 num_samples=307884 throughput=139866.80 # 190 % increase perf top on client: 56.86% [kernel] [k] __inet6_check_established 17.96% [kernel] [k] __inet_hash_connect 13.88% [kernel] [k] inet6_ehashfn 2.52% [kernel] [k] rcu_all_qs 2.01% [kernel] [k] __cond_resched 0.41% [kernel] [k] _raw_spin_lock Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com> Tested-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250302124237.3913746-5-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-03-04tcp: use RCU in __inet{6}_check_established()Eric Dumazet
When __inet_hash_connect() has to try many 4-tuples before finding an available one, we see a high spinlock cost from __inet_check_established() and/or __inet6_check_established(). This patch adds an RCU lookup to avoid the spinlock acquisition when the 4-tuple is found in the hash table. Note that there are still spin_lock_bh() calls in __inet_hash_connect() to protect inet_bind_hashbucket, this will be fixed later in this series. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com> Tested-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250302124237.3913746-2-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-03-04net: rename netns_local to netns_immutableNicolas Dichtel
The name 'netns_local' is confusing. A following commit will export it via netlink, so let's use a more explicit name. Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Suggested-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-03-03net: use sock_kmemdup for ip_optionsGeliang Tang
Instead of using sock_kmalloc() to allocate an ip_options and then immediately duplicate another ip_options to the newly allocated one in ipv6_dup_options(), mptcp_copy_ip_options() and sctp_v4_copy_ip_options(), the newly added sock_kmemdup() helper can be used to simplify the code. Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <tanggeliang@kylinos.cn> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Acked-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/91ae749d66600ec6fb679e0e518fda6acb5c3e6f.1740735165.git.tanggeliang@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-03-03tcp: remove READ_ONCE(req->ts_recent)Eric Dumazet
After commit 8d52da23b6c6 ("tcp: Defer ts_recent changes until req is owned"), req->ts_recent is not changed anymore. It is set once in tcp_openreq_init(), bpf_sk_assign_tcp_reqsk() or cookie_tcp_reqsk_alloc() before the req can be seen by other cpus/threads. This completes the revert of eba20811f326 ("tcp: annotate data-races around tcp_rsk(req)->ts_recent"). Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Wang Hai <wanghai38@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250301201424.2046477-6-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-03-03net: gro: convert four dev_net() callsEric Dumazet
tcp4_check_fraglist_gro(), tcp6_check_fraglist_gro(), udp4_gro_lookup_skb() and udp6_gro_lookup_skb() assume RCU is held so that the net structure does not disappear. Use dev_net_rcu() instead of dev_net() to get LOCKDEP support. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250301201424.2046477-5-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-03-03tcp: convert to dev_net_rcu()Eric Dumazet
TCP uses of dev_net() are under RCU protection, change them to dev_net_rcu() to get LOCKDEP support. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250301201424.2046477-4-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-03-03tcp: add a drop_reason pointer to tcp_check_req()Eric Dumazet
We want to add new drop reasons for packets dropped in 3WHS in the following patches. tcp_rcv_state_process() has to set reason to TCP_FASTOPEN, because tcp_check_req() will conditionally overwrite the drop_reason. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250301201424.2046477-2-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-28inet: ping: avoid skb_clone() dance in ping_rcv()Eric Dumazet
ping_rcv() callers currently call skb_free() or consume_skb(), forcing ping_rcv() to clone the skb. After this patch ping_rcv() is now 'consuming' the original skb, either moving to a socket receive queue, or dropping it. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250226183437.1457318-3-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-27Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.14-rc5). Conflicts: drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb_main.c fa52f15c745c ("net: cadence: macb: Synchronize stats calculations") 75696dd0fd72 ("net: cadence: macb: Convert to get_stats64") https://lore.kernel.org/20250224125848.68ee63e5@canb.auug.org.au Adjacent changes: drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_sriov.c 79990cf5e7ad ("ice: Fix deinitializing VF in error path") a203163274a4 ("ice: simplify VF MSI-X managing") net/ipv4/tcp.c 18912c520674 ("tcp: devmem: don't write truncated dmabuf CMSGs to userspace") 297d389e9e5b ("net: prefix devmem specific helpers") net/mptcp/subflow.c 8668860b0ad3 ("mptcp: reset when MPTCP opts are dropped after join") c3349a22c200 ("mptcp: consolidate subflow cleanup") Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-27net: ipv6: fix dst ref loop on input in rpl lwtJustin Iurman
Prevent a dst ref loop on input in rpl_iptunnel. Fixes: a7a29f9c361f ("net: ipv6: add rpl sr tunnel") Cc: Alexander Aring <alex.aring@gmail.com> Cc: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Justin Iurman <justin.iurman@uliege.be> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-02-27net: ipv6: fix dst ref loop on input in seg6 lwtJustin Iurman
Prevent a dst ref loop on input in seg6_iptunnel. Fixes: af4a2209b134 ("ipv6: sr: use dst_cache in seg6_input") Cc: David Lebrun <dlebrun@google.com> Cc: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Justin Iurman <justin.iurman@uliege.be> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-02-21ipv6: fib_rules: Add DSCP mask matchingIdo Schimmel
Extend IPv6 FIB rules to match on DSCP using a mask. Unlike IPv4, also initialize the DSCP mask when a non-zero 'tos' is specified as there is no difference in matching between 'tos' and 'dscp'. As a side effect, this makes it possible to match on 'dscp 0', like in IPv4. Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250220080525.831924-4-idosch@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-21net: ipv6: Use link netns in newlink() of rtnl_link_opsXiao Liang
When link_net is set, use it as link netns instead of dev_net(). This prepares for rtnetlink core to create device in target netns directly, in which case the two namespaces may be different. Signed-off-by: Xiao Liang <shaw.leon@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250219125039.18024-9-shaw.leon@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-21net: ipv6: Init tunnel link-netns before registering devXiao Liang
Currently some IPv6 tunnel drivers set tnl->net to dev_net(dev) in ndo_init(), which is called in register_netdevice(). However, it lacks the context of link-netns when we enable cross-net tunnels at device registration time. Let's move the init of tunnel link-netns before register_netdevice(). ip6_gre has already initialized netns, so just remove the redundant assignment. Signed-off-by: Xiao Liang <shaw.leon@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250219125039.18024-8-shaw.leon@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-21rtnetlink: Pack newlink() params into structXiao Liang
There are 4 net namespaces involved when creating links: - source netns - where the netlink socket resides, - target netns - where to put the device being created, - link netns - netns associated with the device (backend), - peer netns - netns of peer device. Currently, two nets are passed to newlink() callback - "src_net" parameter and "dev_net" (implicitly in net_device). They are set as follows, depending on netlink attributes in the request. +------------+-------------------+---------+---------+ | peer netns | IFLA_LINK_NETNSID | src_net | dev_net | +------------+-------------------+---------+---------+ | | absent | source | target | | absent +-------------------+---------+---------+ | | present | link | link | +------------+-------------------+---------+---------+ | | absent | peer | target | | present +-------------------+---------+---------+ | | present | peer | link | +------------+-------------------+---------+---------+ When IFLA_LINK_NETNSID is present, the device is created in link netns first and then moved to target netns. This has some side effects, including extra ifindex allocation, ifname validation and link events. These could be avoided if we create it in target netns from the beginning. On the other hand, the meaning of src_net parameter is ambiguous. It varies depending on how parameters are passed. It is the effective link (or peer netns) by design, but some drivers ignore it and use dev_net instead. To provide more netns context for drivers, this patch packs existing newlink() parameters, along with the source netns, link netns and peer netns, into a struct. The old "src_net" is renamed to "net" to avoid confusion with real source netns, and will be deprecated later. The use of src_net are converted to params->net trivially. Signed-off-by: Xiao Liang <shaw.leon@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250219125039.18024-3-shaw.leon@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-19ipv6: fib_rules: Add port mask matchingIdo Schimmel
Extend IPv6 FIB rules to match on source and destination ports using a mask. Note that the mask is only set when not matching on a range. Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250217134109.311176-5-idosch@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-18ipv6: initialize inet socket cookies with sockcm_initWillem de Bruijn
Avoid open coding the same logic. Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250214222720.3205500-8-willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-18ipv6: replace ipcm6_init calls with ipcm6_init_skWillem de Bruijn
This initializes tclass and dontfrag before cmsg parsing, removing the need for explicit checks against -1 in each caller. Leave hlimit set to -1, because its full initialization (in ip6_sk_dst_hoplimit) requires more state (dst, flowi6, ..). This also prepares for calling sockcm_init in a follow-on patch. Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250214222720.3205500-7-willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-15ndisc: ndisc_send_redirect() cleanupEric Dumazet
ndisc_send_redirect() is always called under rcu_read_lock(). It can use dev_net_rcu() and avoid one redundant rcu_read_lock()/rcu_read_unlock() pair. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250214140705.2105890-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-14inet: consolidate inet_csk_clone_lock()Eric Dumazet
Current inet_sock_set_state trace from inet_csk_clone_lock() is missing many details : ... sock:inet_sock_set_state: family=AF_INET6 protocol=IPPROTO_TCP \ sport=4901 dport=0 \ saddr=127.0.0.6 daddr=0.0.0.0 \ saddrv6=:: daddrv6=:: \ oldstate=TCP_LISTEN newstate=TCP_SYN_RECV Only the sport gives the listener port, no other parts of the n-tuple are correct. In this patch, I initialize relevant fields of the new socket before calling inet_sk_set_state(newsk, TCP_SYN_RECV). We now have a trace including all the source/destination bits. ... sock:inet_sock_set_state: family=AF_INET6 protocol=IPPROTO_TCP \ sport=4901 dport=47648 \ saddr=127.0.0.6 daddr=127.0.0.6 \ saddrv6=2002:a05:6830:1f85:: daddrv6=2001:4860:f803:65::3 \ oldstate=TCP_LISTEN newstate=TCP_SYN_RECV Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250212131328.1514243-3-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-13Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.14-rc3). No conflicts or adjacent changes. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-13ipv6: mcast: add RCU protection to mld_newpack()Eric Dumazet
mld_newpack() can be called without RTNL or RCU being held. Note that we no longer can use sock_alloc_send_skb() because ipv6.igmp_sk uses GFP_KERNEL allocations which can sleep. Instead use alloc_skb() and charge the net->ipv6.igmp_sk socket under RCU protection. Fixes: b8ad0cbc58f7 ("[NETNS][IPV6] mcast - handle several network namespace") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250212141021.1663666-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-10ip: fib_rules: Fetch net from fib_rule in fib[46]_rule_configure().Kuniyuki Iwashima
The following patch will not set skb->sk from VRF path. Let's fetch net from fib_rule->fr_net instead of sock_net(skb->sk) in fib[46]_rule_configure(). Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250207072502.87775-5-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-10ipv6: mcast: extend RCU protection in igmp6_send()Eric Dumazet
igmp6_send() can be called without RTNL or RCU being held. Extend RCU protection so that we can safely fetch the net pointer and avoid a potential UAF. Note that we no longer can use sock_alloc_send_skb() because ipv6.igmp_sk uses GFP_KERNEL allocations which can sleep. Instead use alloc_skb() and charge the net->ipv6.igmp_sk socket under RCU protection. Fixes: b8ad0cbc58f7 ("[NETNS][IPV6] mcast - handle several network namespace") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250207135841.1948589-9-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-10ndisc: extend RCU protection in ndisc_send_skb()Eric Dumazet
ndisc_send_skb() can be called without RTNL or RCU held. Acquire rcu_read_lock() earlier, so that we can use dev_net_rcu() and avoid a potential UAF. Fixes: 1762f7e88eb3 ("[NETNS][IPV6] ndisc - make socket control per namespace") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250207135841.1948589-8-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-10ndisc: use RCU protection in ndisc_alloc_skb()Eric Dumazet
ndisc_alloc_skb() can be called without RTNL or RCU being held. Add RCU protection to avoid possible UAF. Fixes: de09334b9326 ("ndisc: Introduce ndisc_alloc_skb() helper.") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250207135841.1948589-3-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-10ndisc: ndisc_send_redirect() must use dev_get_by_index_rcu()Eric Dumazet
ndisc_send_redirect() is called under RCU protection, not RTNL. It must use dev_get_by_index_rcu() instead of __dev_get_by_index() Fixes: 2f17becfbea5 ("vrf: check the original netdevice for generating redirect") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Stephen Suryaputra <ssuryaextr@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250207135841.1948589-2-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-06ipv6: Use RCU in ip6_input()Eric Dumazet
Instead of grabbing rcu_read_lock() from ip6_input_finish(), do it earlier in is caller, so that ip6_input() access to dev_net() can be validated by LOCKDEP. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250205155120.1676781-13-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-06ipv6: icmp: convert to dev_net_rcu()Eric Dumazet
icmp6_send() must acquire rcu_read_lock() sooner to ensure the dev_net() call done from a safe context. Other ICMPv6 uses of dev_net() seem safe, change them to dev_net_rcu() to get LOCKDEP support to catch bugs. Fixes: 9a43b709a230 ("[NETNS][IPV6] icmp6 - make icmpv6_socket per namespace") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250205155120.1676781-12-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-06ipv6: use RCU protection in ip6_default_advmss()Eric Dumazet
ip6_default_advmss() needs rcu protection to make sure the net structure it reads does not disappear. Fixes: 5578689a4e3c ("[NETNS][IPV6] route6 - make route6 per namespace") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250205155120.1676781-11-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-03udp: gso: do not drop small packets when PMTU reducesYan Zhai
Commit 4094871db1d6 ("udp: only do GSO if # of segs > 1") avoided GSO for small packets. But the kernel currently dismisses GSO requests only after checking MTU/PMTU on gso_size. This means any packets, regardless of their payload sizes, could be dropped when PMTU becomes smaller than requested gso_size. We encountered this issue in production and it caused a reliability problem that new QUIC connection cannot be established before PMTU cache expired, while non GSO sockets still worked fine at the same time. Ideally, do not check any GSO related constraints when payload size is smaller than requested gso_size, and return EMSGSIZE instead of EINVAL on MTU/PMTU check failure to be more specific on the error cause. Fixes: 4094871db1d6 ("udp: only do GSO if # of segs > 1") Signed-off-by: Yan Zhai <yan@cloudflare.com> Suggested-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2025-02-01net: ipv6: fix dst ref loops in rpl, seg6 and ioam6 lwtunnelsJakub Kicinski
Some lwtunnels have a dst cache for post-transformation dst. If the packet destination did not change we may end up recording a reference to the lwtunnel in its own cache, and the lwtunnel state will never be freed. Discovered by the ioam6.sh test, kmemleak was recently fixed to catch per-cpu memory leaks. I'm not sure if rpl and seg6 can actually hit this, but in principle I don't see why not. Fixes: 8cb3bf8bff3c ("ipv6: ioam: Add support for the ip6ip6 encapsulation") Fixes: 6c8702c60b88 ("ipv6: sr: add support for SRH encapsulation and injection with lwtunnels") Fixes: a7a29f9c361f ("net: ipv6: add rpl sr tunnel") Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250130031519.2716843-2-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-01net: ipv6: fix dst refleaks in rpl, seg6 and ioam6 lwtunnelsJakub Kicinski
dst_cache_get() gives us a reference, we need to release it. Discovered by the ioam6.sh test, kmemleak was recently fixed to catch per-cpu memory leaks. Fixes: 985ec6f5e623 ("net: ipv6: rpl_iptunnel: mitigate 2-realloc issue") Fixes: 40475b63761a ("net: ipv6: seg6_iptunnel: mitigate 2-realloc issue") Fixes: dce525185bc9 ("net: ipv6: ioam6_iptunnel: mitigate 2-realloc issue") Reviewed-by: Justin Iurman <justin.iurman@uliege.be> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250130031519.2716843-1-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-01-27Merge tag 'ipsec-2025-01-27' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec Steffen Klassert says: ==================== pull request (net): ipsec 2025-01-27 1) Fix incrementing the upper 32 bit sequence numbers for GSO skbs. From Jianbo Liu. 2) Fix an out-of-bounds read on xfrm state lookup. From Florian Westphal. 3) Fix secpath handling on packet offload mode. From Alexandre Cassen. 4) Fix the usage of skb->sk in the xfrm layer. 5) Don't disable preemption while looking up cache state to fix PREEMPT_RT. From Sebastian Sewior. * tag 'ipsec-2025-01-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec: xfrm: Don't disable preemption while looking up cache state. xfrm: Fix the usage of skb->sk xfrm: delete intermediate secpath entry in packet offload mode xfrm: state: fix out-of-bounds read during lookup xfrm: replay: Fix the update of replay_esn->oseq_hi for GSO ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250127060757.3946314-1-steffen.klassert@secunet.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-01-20ipv6: Convert inet6_rtm_deladdr() to per-netns RTNL.Kuniyuki Iwashima
Let's register inet6_rtm_deladdr() with RTNL_FLAG_DOIT_PERNET and hold rtnl_net_lock() before inet6_addr_del(). Now that inet6_addr_del() is always called under per-netns RTNL. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250115080608.28127-12-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-01-20ipv6: Convert inet6_rtm_newaddr() to per-netns RTNL.Kuniyuki Iwashima
Let's register inet6_rtm_newaddr() with RTNL_FLAG_DOIT_PERNET and hold rtnl_net_lock() before __dev_get_by_index(). Now that inet6_addr_add() and inet6_addr_modify() are always called under per-netns RTNL. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250115080608.28127-11-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-01-20ipv6: Move lifetime validation to inet6_rtm_newaddr().Kuniyuki Iwashima
inet6_addr_add() and inet6_addr_modify() have the same code to validate IPv6 lifetime that is done under RTNL. Let's factorise it out to inet6_rtm_newaddr() so that we can validate the lifetime without RTNL later. Note that inet6_addr_add() is called from addrconf_add_ifaddr(), but the lifetime is INFINITY_LIFE_TIME in the path, so expires and flags are 0. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250115080608.28127-10-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-01-20ipv6: Set cfg.ifa_flags before device lookup in inet6_rtm_newaddr().Kuniyuki Iwashima
We will convert inet6_rtm_newaddr() to per-netns RTNL. Except for IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC, cfg.ifa_flags can be set before __dev_get_by_index(). Let's move ifa_flags setup before __dev_get_by_index() so that we can set ifa_flags without RTNL. Also, now it's moved before tb[IFA_CACHEINFO] in preparing for the next patch. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250115080608.28127-9-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-01-20ipv6: Pass dev to inet6_addr_add().Kuniyuki Iwashima
inet6_addr_add() is called from inet6_rtm_newaddr() and addrconf_add_ifaddr(). inet6_addr_add() looks up dev by __dev_get_by_index(), but it's already done in inet6_rtm_newaddr(). Let's move the 2nd lookup to addrconf_add_ifaddr() and pass dev to inet6_addr_add(). Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250115080608.28127-8-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>