summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/net
AgeCommit message (Collapse)Author
2025-07-09net/sched: Abort __tc_modify_qdisc if parent class does not existVictor Nogueira
Lion's patch [1] revealed an ancient bug in the qdisc API. Whenever a user creates/modifies a qdisc specifying as a parent another qdisc, the qdisc API will, during grafting, detect that the user is not trying to attach to a class and reject. However grafting is performed after qdisc_create (and thus the qdiscs' init callback) is executed. In qdiscs that eventually call qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog during init or change (such as fq, hhf, choke, etc), an issue arises. For example, executing the following commands: sudo tc qdisc add dev lo root handle a: htb default 2 sudo tc qdisc add dev lo parent a: handle beef fq Qdiscs such as fq, hhf, choke, etc unconditionally invoke qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog() in their control path init() or change() which then causes a failure to find the child class; however, that does not stop the unconditional invocation of the assumed child qdisc's qlen_notify with a null class. All these qdiscs make the assumption that class is non-null. The solution is ensure that qdisc_leaf() which looks up the parent class, and is invoked prior to qdisc_create(), should return failure on not finding the class. In this patch, we leverage qdisc_leaf to return ERR_PTRs whenever the parentid doesn't correspond to a class, so that we can detect it earlier on and abort before qdisc_create is called. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/d912cbd7-193b-4269-9857-525bee8bbb6a@gmail.com/ Fixes: 5e50da01d0ce ("[NET_SCHED]: Fix endless loops (part 2): "simple" qdiscs") Reported-by: syzbot+d8b58d7b0ad89a678a16@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/68663c93.a70a0220.5d25f.0857.GAE@google.com/ Reported-by: syzbot+5eccb463fa89309d8bdc@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/68663c94.a70a0220.5d25f.0858.GAE@google.com/ Reported-by: syzbot+1261670bbdefc5485a06@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/686764a5.a00a0220.c7b3.0013.GAE@google.com/ Reported-by: syzbot+15b96fc3aac35468fe77@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/686764a5.a00a0220.c7b3.0014.GAE@google.com/ Reported-by: syzbot+4dadc5aecf80324d5a51@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/68679e81.a70a0220.29cf51.0016.GAE@google.com/ Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250707210801.372995-1-victor@mojatatu.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-09atm: clip: Fix NULL pointer dereference in vcc_sendmsg()Yue Haibing
atmarpd_dev_ops does not implement the send method, which may cause crash as bellow. BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000 PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: Oops: 0010 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5324 Comm: syz.0.0 Not tainted 6.15.0-rc6-syzkaller-00346-g5723cc3450bc #0 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:0x0 Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at 0xffffffffffffffd6. RSP: 0018:ffffc9000d3cf778 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 1ffffffff1910dd1 RBX: 00000000000000c0 RCX: dffffc0000000000 RDX: ffffc9000dc82000 RSI: ffff88803e4c4640 RDI: ffff888052cd0000 RBP: ffffc9000d3cf8d0 R08: ffff888052c9143f R09: 1ffff1100a592287 R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 1ffff92001a79f00 R13: ffff888052cd0000 R14: ffff88803e4c4640 R15: ffffffff8c886e88 FS: 00007fbc762566c0(0000) GS:ffff88808d6c2000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: ffffffffffffffd6 CR3: 0000000041f1b000 CR4: 0000000000352ef0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> vcc_sendmsg+0xa10/0xc50 net/atm/common.c:644 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:712 [inline] __sock_sendmsg+0x219/0x270 net/socket.c:727 ____sys_sendmsg+0x52d/0x830 net/socket.c:2566 ___sys_sendmsg+0x21f/0x2a0 net/socket.c:2620 __sys_sendmmsg+0x227/0x430 net/socket.c:2709 __do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2736 [inline] __se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2733 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmmsg+0xa0/0xc0 net/socket.c:2733 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xf6/0x210 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Reported-by: syzbot+e34e5e6b5eddb0014def@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/682f82d5.a70a0220.1765ec.0143.GAE@google.com/T Signed-off-by: Yue Haibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250705085228.329202-1-yuehaibing@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-09atm: clip: Fix infinite recursive call of clip_push().Kuniyuki Iwashima
syzbot reported the splat below. [0] This happens if we call ioctl(ATMARP_MKIP) more than once. During the first call, clip_mkip() sets clip_push() to vcc->push(), and the second call copies it to clip_vcc->old_push(). Later, when the socket is close()d, vcc_destroy_socket() passes NULL skb to clip_push(), which calls clip_vcc->old_push(), triggering the infinite recursion. Let's prevent the second ioctl(ATMARP_MKIP) by checking vcc->user_back, which is allocated by the first call as clip_vcc. Note also that we use lock_sock() to prevent racy calls. [0]: BUG: TASK stack guard page was hit at ffffc9000d66fff8 (stack is ffffc9000d670000..ffffc9000d678000) Oops: stack guard page: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5322 Comm: syz.0.0 Not tainted 6.16.0-rc4-syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:clip_push+0x5/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:191 Code: e0 8f aa 8c e8 1c ad 5b fa eb ae 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3 0f 1e fa 55 <41> 57 41 56 41 55 41 54 53 48 83 ec 20 48 89 f3 49 89 fd 48 bd 00 RSP: 0018:ffffc9000d670000 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 1ffff1100235a4a5 RBX: ffff888011ad2508 RCX: ffff8880003c0000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff888037f01000 RBP: dffffc0000000000 R08: ffffffff8fa104f7 R09: 1ffffffff1f4209e R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: ffffffff8a99b300 R12: ffffffff8a99b300 R13: ffff888037f01000 R14: ffff888011ad2500 R15: ffff888037f01578 FS: 000055557ab6d500(0000) GS:ffff88808d250000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: ffffc9000d66fff8 CR3: 0000000043172000 CR4: 0000000000352ef0 Call Trace: <TASK> clip_push+0x6dc/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:200 clip_push+0x6dc/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:200 clip_push+0x6dc/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:200 ... clip_push+0x6dc/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:200 clip_push+0x6dc/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:200 clip_push+0x6dc/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:200 vcc_destroy_socket net/atm/common.c:183 [inline] vcc_release+0x157/0x460 net/atm/common.c:205 __sock_release net/socket.c:647 [inline] sock_close+0xc0/0x240 net/socket.c:1391 __fput+0x449/0xa70 fs/file_table.c:465 task_work_run+0x1d1/0x260 kernel/task_work.c:227 resume_user_mode_work include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:50 [inline] exit_to_user_mode_loop+0xec/0x110 kernel/entry/common.c:114 exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/entry-common.h:330 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work include/linux/entry-common.h:414 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode include/linux/entry-common.h:449 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x2bd/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:100 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7ff31c98e929 Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007fffb5aa1f78 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000001b4 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000012747 RCX: 00007ff31c98e929 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000001e RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 00007ff31cbb7ba0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000db5aa226f R10: 00007ff31c7ff030 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ff31cbb608c R13: 00007ff31cbb6080 R14: ffffffffffffffff R15: 00007fffb5aa2090 </TASK> Modules linked in: Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Reported-by: syzbot+0c77cccd6b7cd917b35a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=2371d94d248d126c1eb1 Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250704062416.1613927-4-kuniyu@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-09atm: clip: Fix memory leak of struct clip_vcc.Kuniyuki Iwashima
ioctl(ATMARP_MKIP) allocates struct clip_vcc and set it to vcc->user_back. The code assumes that vcc_destroy_socket() passes NULL skb to vcc->push() when the socket is close()d, and then clip_push() frees clip_vcc. However, ioctl(ATMARPD_CTRL) sets NULL to vcc->push() in atm_init_atmarp(), resulting in memory leak. Let's serialise two ioctl() by lock_sock() and check vcc->push() in atm_init_atmarp() to prevent memleak. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250704062416.1613927-3-kuniyu@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-09atm: clip: Fix potential null-ptr-deref in to_atmarpd().Kuniyuki Iwashima
atmarpd is protected by RTNL since commit f3a0592b37b8 ("[ATM]: clip causes unregister hang"). However, it is not enough because to_atmarpd() is called without RTNL, especially clip_neigh_solicit() / neigh_ops->solicit() is unsleepable. Also, there is no RTNL dependency around atmarpd. Let's use a private mutex and RCU to protect access to atmarpd in to_atmarpd(). Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250704062416.1613927-2-kuniyu@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-09wifi: mac80211: Fix uninitialized variable with __free() in ieee80211_ml_epcs()Pagadala Yesu Anjaneyulu
The cleanup attribute runs kfree() when the variable goes out of scope. There is a possibility that the link_elems variable is uninitialized if the loop ends before an assignment is made to this variable. This leads to uninitialized variable bug. Fix this by assigning link_elems to NULL. Signed-off-by: Pagadala Yesu Anjaneyulu <pagadala.yesu.anjaneyulu@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ilan Peer <ilan.peer@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Miri Korenblit <miriam.rachel.korenblit@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250609213231.eeacd3738a7b.I0f876fa1359daeec47ab3aef098255a9c23efd70@changeid Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2025-07-08rxrpc: Fix over large frame size warningDavid Howells
Under some circumstances, the compiler will emit the following warning for rxrpc_send_response(): net/rxrpc/output.c: In function 'rxrpc_send_response': net/rxrpc/output.c:974:1: warning: the frame size of 1160 bytes is larger than 1024 bytes This occurs because the local variables include a 16-element scatterlist array and a 16-element bio_vec array. It's probably not actually a problem as this function is only called by the rxrpc I/O thread function in a kernel thread and there won't be much on the stack before it. Fix this by overlaying the bio_vec array over the kvec array in the rxrpc_local struct. There is one of these per I/O thread and the kvec array is intended for pointing at bits of a packet to be transmitted, typically a DATA or an ACK packet. As packets for a local endpoint are only transmitted by its specific I/O thread, there can be no race, and so overlaying this bit of memory should be no problem. Fixes: 5800b1cf3fd8 ("rxrpc: Allow CHALLENGEs to the passed to the app for a RESPONSE") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202506240423.E942yKJP-lkp@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250707102435.2381045-2-dhowells@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-08vsock: Fix IOCTL_VM_SOCKETS_GET_LOCAL_CID to check also `transport_local`Michal Luczaj
Support returning VMADDR_CID_LOCAL in case no other vsock transport is available. Fixes: 0e12190578d0 ("vsock: add local transport support in the vsock core") Suggested-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Luczaj <mhal@rbox.co> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250703-vsock-transports-toctou-v4-3-98f0eb530747@rbox.co Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-08vsock: Fix transport_* TOCTOUMichal Luczaj
Transport assignment may race with module unload. Protect new_transport from becoming a stale pointer. This also takes care of an insecure call in vsock_use_local_transport(); add a lockdep assert. BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: fffffbfff8056000 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN RIP: 0010:vsock_assign_transport+0x366/0x600 Call Trace: vsock_connect+0x59c/0xc40 __sys_connect+0xe8/0x100 __x64_sys_connect+0x6e/0xc0 do_syscall_64+0x92/0x1c0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53 Fixes: c0cfa2d8a788 ("vsock: add multi-transports support") Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Luczaj <mhal@rbox.co> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250703-vsock-transports-toctou-v4-2-98f0eb530747@rbox.co Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-08vsock: Fix transport_{g2h,h2g} TOCTOUMichal Luczaj
vsock_find_cid() and vsock_dev_do_ioctl() may race with module unload. transport_{g2h,h2g} may become NULL after the NULL check. Introduce vsock_transport_local_cid() to protect from a potential null-ptr-deref. KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000118-0x000000000000011f] RIP: 0010:vsock_find_cid+0x47/0x90 Call Trace: __vsock_bind+0x4b2/0x720 vsock_bind+0x90/0xe0 __sys_bind+0x14d/0x1e0 __x64_sys_bind+0x6e/0xc0 do_syscall_64+0x92/0x1c0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53 KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000118-0x000000000000011f] RIP: 0010:vsock_dev_do_ioctl.isra.0+0x58/0xf0 Call Trace: __x64_sys_ioctl+0x12d/0x190 do_syscall_64+0x92/0x1c0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53 Fixes: c0cfa2d8a788 ("vsock: add multi-transports support") Suggested-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Luczaj <mhal@rbox.co> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250703-vsock-transports-toctou-v4-1-98f0eb530747@rbox.co Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-08tcp: Correct signedness in skb remaining space calculationJiayuan Chen
Syzkaller reported a bug [1] where sk->sk_forward_alloc can overflow. When we send data, if an skb exists at the tail of the write queue, the kernel will attempt to append the new data to that skb. However, the code that checks for available space in the skb is flawed: ''' copy = size_goal - skb->len ''' The types of the variables involved are: ''' copy: ssize_t (s64 on 64-bit systems) size_goal: int skb->len: unsigned int ''' Due to C's type promotion rules, the signed size_goal is converted to an unsigned int to match skb->len before the subtraction. The result is an unsigned int. When this unsigned int result is then assigned to the s64 copy variable, it is zero-extended, preserving its non-negative value. Consequently, copy is always >= 0. Assume we are sending 2GB of data and size_goal has been adjusted to a value smaller than skb->len. The subtraction will result in copy holding a very large positive integer. In the subsequent logic, this large value is used to update sk->sk_forward_alloc, which can easily cause it to overflow. The syzkaller reproducer uses TCP_REPAIR to reliably create this condition. However, this can also occur in real-world scenarios. The tcp_bound_to_half_wnd() function can also reduce size_goal to a small value. This would cause the subsequent tcp_wmem_schedule() to set sk->sk_forward_alloc to a value close to INT_MAX. Further memory allocation requests would then cause sk_forward_alloc to wrap around and become negative. [1]: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=de6565462ab540f50e47 Reported-by: syzbot+de6565462ab540f50e47@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 270a1c3de47e ("tcp: Support MSG_SPLICE_PAGES") Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250707054112.101081-1-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-08Revert "xfrm: destroy xfrm_state synchronously on net exit path"Sabrina Dubroca
This reverts commit f75a2804da391571563c4b6b29e7797787332673. With all states (whether user or kern) removed from the hashtables during deletion, there's no need for synchronous destruction of states. xfrm6_tunnel states still need to have been destroyed (which will be the case when its last user is deleted (not destroyed)) so that xfrm6_tunnel_free_spi removes it from the per-netns hashtable before the netns is destroyed. This has the benefit of skipping one synchronize_rcu per state (in __xfrm_state_destroy(sync=true)) when we exit a netns. Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
2025-07-08xfrm: delete x->tunnel as we delete xSabrina Dubroca
The ipcomp fallback tunnels currently get deleted (from the various lists and hashtables) as the last user state that needed that fallback is destroyed (not deleted). If a reference to that user state still exists, the fallback state will remain on the hashtables/lists, triggering the WARN in xfrm_state_fini. Because of those remaining references, the fix in commit f75a2804da39 ("xfrm: destroy xfrm_state synchronously on net exit path") is not complete. We recently fixed one such situation in TCP due to defered freeing of skbs (commit 9b6412e6979f ("tcp: drop secpath at the same time as we currently drop dst")). This can also happen due to IP reassembly: skbs with a secpath remain on the reassembly queue until netns destruction. If we can't guarantee that the queues are flushed by the time xfrm_state_fini runs, there may still be references to a (user) xfrm_state, preventing the timely deletion of the corresponding fallback state. Instead of chasing each instance of skbs holding a secpath one by one, this patch fixes the issue directly within xfrm, by deleting the fallback state as soon as the last user state depending on it has been deleted. Destruction will still happen when the final reference is dropped. A separate lockdep class for the fallback state is required since we're going to lock x->tunnel while x is locked. Fixes: 9d4139c76905 ("netns xfrm: per-netns xfrm_state_all list") Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
2025-07-07Merge tag 'for-net-2025-07-03' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bluetooth/bluetooth Luiz Augusto von Dentz says: ==================== bluetooth pull request for net: - hci_sync: Fix not disabling advertising instance - hci_core: Remove check of BDADDR_ANY in hci_conn_hash_lookup_big_state - hci_sync: Fix attempting to send HCI_Disconnect to BIS handle - hci_event: Fix not marking Broadcast Sink BIS as connected * tag 'for-net-2025-07-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bluetooth/bluetooth: Bluetooth: hci_event: Fix not marking Broadcast Sink BIS as connected Bluetooth: hci_sync: Fix attempting to send HCI_Disconnect to BIS handle Bluetooth: hci_core: Remove check of BDADDR_ANY in hci_conn_hash_lookup_big_state Bluetooth: hci_sync: Fix not disabling advertising instance ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250703160409.1791514-1-luiz.dentz@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-07tipc: Fix use-after-free in tipc_conn_close().Kuniyuki Iwashima
syzbot reported a null-ptr-deref in tipc_conn_close() during netns dismantle. [0] tipc_topsrv_stop() iterates tipc_net(net)->topsrv->conn_idr and calls tipc_conn_close() for each tipc_conn. The problem is that tipc_conn_close() is called after releasing the IDR lock. At the same time, there might be tipc_conn_recv_work() running and it could call tipc_conn_close() for the same tipc_conn and release its last ->kref. Once we release the IDR lock in tipc_topsrv_stop(), there is no guarantee that the tipc_conn is alive. Let's hold the ref before releasing the lock and put the ref after tipc_conn_close() in tipc_topsrv_stop(). [0]: BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in tipc_conn_close+0x122/0x140 net/tipc/topsrv.c:165 Read of size 8 at addr ffff888099305a08 by task kworker/u4:3/435 CPU: 0 PID: 435 Comm: kworker/u4:3 Not tainted 4.19.204-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Workqueue: netns cleanup_net Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline] dump_stack+0x1fc/0x2ef lib/dump_stack.c:118 print_address_description.cold+0x54/0x219 mm/kasan/report.c:256 kasan_report_error.cold+0x8a/0x1b9 mm/kasan/report.c:354 kasan_report mm/kasan/report.c:412 [inline] __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x88/0x90 mm/kasan/report.c:433 tipc_conn_close+0x122/0x140 net/tipc/topsrv.c:165 tipc_topsrv_stop net/tipc/topsrv.c:701 [inline] tipc_topsrv_exit_net+0x27b/0x5c0 net/tipc/topsrv.c:722 ops_exit_list+0xa5/0x150 net/core/net_namespace.c:153 cleanup_net+0x3b4/0x8b0 net/core/net_namespace.c:553 process_one_work+0x864/0x1570 kernel/workqueue.c:2153 worker_thread+0x64c/0x1130 kernel/workqueue.c:2296 kthread+0x33f/0x460 kernel/kthread.c:259 ret_from_fork+0x24/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:415 Allocated by task 23: kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x12f/0x380 mm/slab.c:3625 kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:515 [inline] kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:709 [inline] tipc_conn_alloc+0x43/0x4f0 net/tipc/topsrv.c:192 tipc_topsrv_accept+0x1b5/0x280 net/tipc/topsrv.c:470 process_one_work+0x864/0x1570 kernel/workqueue.c:2153 worker_thread+0x64c/0x1130 kernel/workqueue.c:2296 kthread+0x33f/0x460 kernel/kthread.c:259 ret_from_fork+0x24/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:415 Freed by task 23: __cache_free mm/slab.c:3503 [inline] kfree+0xcc/0x210 mm/slab.c:3822 tipc_conn_kref_release net/tipc/topsrv.c:150 [inline] kref_put include/linux/kref.h:70 [inline] conn_put+0x2cd/0x3a0 net/tipc/topsrv.c:155 process_one_work+0x864/0x1570 kernel/workqueue.c:2153 worker_thread+0x64c/0x1130 kernel/workqueue.c:2296 kthread+0x33f/0x460 kernel/kthread.c:259 ret_from_fork+0x24/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:415 The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888099305a00 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-512 of size 512 The buggy address is located 8 bytes inside of 512-byte region [ffff888099305a00, ffff888099305c00) The buggy address belongs to the page: page:ffffea000264c140 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff88813bff0940 index:0x0 flags: 0xfff00000000100(slab) raw: 00fff00000000100 ffffea00028b6b88 ffffea0002cd2b08 ffff88813bff0940 raw: 0000000000000000 ffff888099305000 0000000100000006 0000000000000000 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected Memory state around the buggy address: ffff888099305900: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff888099305980: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc >ffff888099305a00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ^ ffff888099305a80: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff888099305b00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb Fixes: c5fa7b3cf3cb ("tipc: introduce new TIPC server infrastructure") Reported-by: syzbot+d333febcf8f4bc5f6110@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=27169a847a70550d17be Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Reviewed-by: Tung Nguyen <tung.quang.nguyen@est.tech> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250702014350.692213-1-kuniyu@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-07netlink: Fix wraparounds of sk->sk_rmem_alloc.Kuniyuki Iwashima
Netlink has this pattern in some places if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) > sk->sk_rcvbuf) atomic_add(skb->truesize, &sk->sk_rmem_alloc); , which has the same problem fixed by commit 5a465a0da13e ("udp: Fix multiple wraparounds of sk->sk_rmem_alloc."). For example, if we set INT_MAX to SO_RCVBUFFORCE, the condition is always false as the two operands are of int. Then, a single socket can eat as many skb as possible until OOM happens, and we can see multiple wraparounds of sk->sk_rmem_alloc. Let's fix it by using atomic_add_return() and comparing the two variables as unsigned int. Before: [root@fedora ~]# ss -f netlink Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address:Port Peer Address:Port -1668710080 0 rtnl:nl_wraparound/293 * After: [root@fedora ~]# ss -f netlink Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address:Port Peer Address:Port 2147483072 0 rtnl:nl_wraparound/290 * ^ `--- INT_MAX - 576 Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Reported-by: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/cover.1750285100.git.jbaron@akamai.com/ Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250704054824.1580222-1-kuniyu@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-07wifi: prevent A-MSDU attacks in mesh networksMathy Vanhoef
This patch is a mitigation to prevent the A-MSDU spoofing vulnerability for mesh networks. The initial update to the IEEE 802.11 standard, in response to the FragAttacks, missed this case (CVE-2025-27558). It can be considered a variant of CVE-2020-24588 but for mesh networks. This patch tries to detect if a standard MSDU was turned into an A-MSDU by an adversary. This is done by parsing a received A-MSDU as a standard MSDU, calculating the length of the Mesh Control header, and seeing if the 6 bytes after this header equal the start of an rfc1042 header. If equal, this is a strong indication of an ongoing attack attempt. This defense was tested with mac80211_hwsim against a mesh network that uses an empty Mesh Address Extension field, i.e., when four addresses are used, and when using a 12-byte Mesh Address Extension field, i.e., when six addresses are used. Functionality of normal MSDUs and A-MSDUs was also tested, and confirmed working, when using both an empty and 12-byte Mesh Address Extension field. It was also tested with mac80211_hwsim that A-MSDU attacks in non-mesh networks keep being detected and prevented. Note that the vulnerability being patched, and the defense being implemented, was also discussed in the following paper and in the following IEEE 802.11 presentation: https://papers.mathyvanhoef.com/wisec2025.pdf https://mentor.ieee.org/802.11/dcn/25/11-25-0949-00-000m-a-msdu-mesh-spoof-protection.docx Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mathy Vanhoef <Mathy.Vanhoef@kuleuven.be> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250616004635.224344-1-Mathy.Vanhoef@kuleuven.be Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2025-07-07wifi: mac80211: reject VHT opmode for unsupported channel widthsMoon Hee Lee
VHT operating mode notifications are not defined for channel widths below 20 MHz. In particular, 5 MHz and 10 MHz are not valid under the VHT specification and must be rejected. Without this check, malformed notifications using these widths may reach ieee80211_chan_width_to_rx_bw(), leading to a WARN_ON due to invalid input. This issue was reported by syzbot. Reject these unsupported widths early in sta_link_apply_parameters() when opmode_notif is used. The accepted set includes 20, 40, 80, 160, and 80+80 MHz, which are valid for VHT. While 320 MHz is not defined for VHT, it is allowed to avoid rejecting HE or EHT clients that may still send a VHT opmode notification. Reported-by: syzbot+ededba317ddeca8b3f08@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=ededba317ddeca8b3f08 Fixes: 751e7489c1d7 ("wifi: mac80211: expose ieee80211_chan_width_to_rx_bw() to drivers") Tested-by: syzbot+ededba317ddeca8b3f08@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Moon Hee Lee <moonhee.lee.ca@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250703193756.46622-2-moonhee.lee.ca@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2025-07-07wifi: mac80211: fix non-transmitted BSSID profile searchJohannes Berg
When the non-transmitted BSSID profile is found, immediately return from the search to not return the wrong profile_len when the profile is found in a multiple BSSID element that isn't the last one in the frame. Fixes: 5023b14cf4df ("mac80211: support profile split between elements") Reported-by: Michael-CY Lee <michael-cy.lee@mediatek.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250630154501.f26cd45a0ecd.I28e0525d06e8a99e555707301bca29265cf20dc8@changeid Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2025-07-07wifi: mac80211: clear frame buffer to never leak stackJohannes Berg
In disconnect paths paths, local frame buffers are used to build deauthentication frames to send them over the air and as notifications to userspace. Some internal error paths (that, given no other bugs, cannot happen) don't always initialize the buffers before sending them to userspace, so in the presence of other bugs they can leak stack content. Initialize the buffers to avoid the possibility of this happening. Suggested-by: Zhongqiu Han <quic_zhonhan@quicinc.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250701072213.13004-2-johannes@sipsolutions.net Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2025-07-07wifi: mac80211: correctly identify S1G short beaconLachlan Hodges
mac80211 identifies a short beacon by the presence of the next TBTT field, however the standard actually doesn't explicitly state that the next TBTT can't be in a long beacon or even that it is required in a short beacon - and as a result this validation does not work for all vendor implementations. The standard explicitly states that an S1G long beacon shall contain the S1G beacon compatibility element as the first element in a beacon transmitted at a TBTT that is not a TSBTT (Target Short Beacon Transmission Time) as per IEEE80211-2024 11.1.3.10.1. This is validated by 9.3.4.3 Table 9-76 which states that the S1G beacon compatibility element is only allowed in the full set and is not allowed in the minimum set of elements permitted for use within short beacons. Correctly identify short beacons by the lack of an S1G beacon compatibility element as the first element in an S1G beacon frame. Fixes: 9eaffe5078ca ("cfg80211: convert S1G beacon to scan results") Signed-off-by: Simon Wadsworth <simon@morsemicro.com> Signed-off-by: Lachlan Hodges <lachlan.hodges@morsemicro.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250701075541.162619-1-lachlan.hodges@morsemicro.com Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2025-07-04xfrm: interface: fix use-after-free after changing collect_md xfrm interfaceEyal Birger
collect_md property on xfrm interfaces can only be set on device creation, thus xfrmi_changelink() should fail when called on such interfaces. The check to enforce this was done only in the case where the xi was returned from xfrmi_locate() which doesn't look for the collect_md interface, and thus the validation was never reached. Calling changelink would thus errornously place the special interface xi in the xfrmi_net->xfrmi hash, but since it also exists in the xfrmi_net->collect_md_xfrmi pointer it would lead to a double free when the net namespace was taken down [1]. Change the check to use the xi from netdev_priv which is available earlier in the function to prevent changes in xfrm collect_md interfaces. [1] resulting oops: [ 8.516540] kernel BUG at net/core/dev.c:12029! [ 8.516552] Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI [ 8.516559] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 12 Comm: kworker/u80:0 Not tainted 6.15.0-virtme #5 PREEMPT(voluntary) [ 8.516565] Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 24.04 PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014 [ 8.516569] Workqueue: netns cleanup_net [ 8.516579] RIP: 0010:unregister_netdevice_many_notify+0x101/0xab0 [ 8.516590] Code: 90 0f 0b 90 48 8b b0 78 01 00 00 48 8b 90 80 01 00 00 48 89 56 08 48 89 32 4c 89 80 78 01 00 00 48 89 b8 80 01 00 00 eb ac 90 <0f> 0b 48 8b 45 00 4c 8d a0 88 fe ff ff 48 39 c5 74 5c 41 80 bc 24 [ 8.516593] RSP: 0018:ffffa93b8006bd30 EFLAGS: 00010206 [ 8.516598] RAX: ffff98fe4226e000 RBX: ffffa93b8006bd58 RCX: ffffa93b8006bc60 [ 8.516601] RDX: 0000000000000004 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: dead000000000122 [ 8.516603] RBP: ffffa93b8006bdd8 R08: dead000000000100 R09: ffff98fe4133c100 [ 8.516605] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 00000000000003d2 R12: ffffa93b8006be00 [ 8.516608] R13: ffffffff96c1a510 R14: ffffffff96c1a510 R15: ffffa93b8006be00 [ 8.516615] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff98fee73b7000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 8.516619] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 8.516622] CR2: 00007fcd2abd0700 CR3: 000000003aa40000 CR4: 0000000000752ef0 [ 8.516625] PKRU: 55555554 [ 8.516627] Call Trace: [ 8.516632] <TASK> [ 8.516635] ? rtnl_is_locked+0x15/0x20 [ 8.516641] ? unregister_netdevice_queue+0x29/0xf0 [ 8.516650] ops_undo_list+0x1f2/0x220 [ 8.516659] cleanup_net+0x1ad/0x2e0 [ 8.516664] process_one_work+0x160/0x380 [ 8.516673] worker_thread+0x2aa/0x3c0 [ 8.516679] ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 [ 8.516686] kthread+0xfb/0x200 [ 8.516690] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 [ 8.516693] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 [ 8.516697] ret_from_fork+0x82/0xf0 [ 8.516705] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 [ 8.516709] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 [ 8.516718] </TASK> Fixes: abc340b38ba2 ("xfrm: interface: support collect metadata mode") Reported-by: Lonial Con <kongln9170@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Eyal Birger <eyal.birger@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
2025-07-03Merge tag 'net-6.16-rc5' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni: "Including fixes from Bluetooth. Current release - new code bugs: - eth: - txgbe: fix the issue of TX failure - ngbe: specify IRQ vector when the number of VFs is 7 Previous releases - regressions: - sched: always pass notifications when child class becomes empty - ipv4: fix stat increase when udp early demux drops the packet - bluetooth: prevent unintended pause by checking if advertising is active - virtio: fix error reporting in virtqueue_resize - eth: - virtio-net: - ensure the received length does not exceed allocated size - fix the xsk frame's length check - lan78xx: fix WARN in __netif_napi_del_locked on disconnect Previous releases - always broken: - bluetooth: mesh: check instances prior disabling advertising - eth: - idpf: convert control queue mutex to a spinlock - dpaa2: fix xdp_rxq_info leak - amd-xgbe: align CL37 AN sequence as per databook" * tag 'net-6.16-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (38 commits) vsock/vmci: Clear the vmci transport packet properly when initializing it dt-bindings: net: sophgo,sg2044-dwmac: Drop status from the example net: ngbe: specify IRQ vector when the number of VFs is 7 net: wangxun: revert the adjustment of the IRQ vector sequence net: txgbe: request MISC IRQ in ndo_open virtio_net: Enforce minimum TX ring size for reliability virtio_net: Cleanup '2+MAX_SKB_FRAGS' virtio_ring: Fix error reporting in virtqueue_resize virtio-net: xsk: rx: fix the frame's length check virtio-net: use the check_mergeable_len helper virtio-net: remove redundant truesize check with PAGE_SIZE virtio-net: ensure the received length does not exceed allocated size net: ipv4: fix stat increase when udp early demux drops the packet net: libwx: fix the incorrect display of the queue number amd-xgbe: do not double read link status net/sched: Always pass notifications when child class becomes empty nui: Fix dma_mapping_error() check rose: fix dangling neighbour pointers in rose_rt_device_down() enic: fix incorrect MTU comparison in enic_change_mtu() amd-xgbe: align CL37 AN sequence as per databook ...
2025-07-03Bluetooth: hci_event: Fix not marking Broadcast Sink BIS as connectedLuiz Augusto von Dentz
Upon receiving HCI_EVT_LE_BIG_SYNC_ESTABLISHED with status 0x00 (success) the corresponding BIS hci_conn state shall be set to BT_CONNECTED otherwise they will be left with BT_OPEN which is invalid at that point, also create the debugfs and sysfs entries following the same logic as the likes of Broadcast Source BIS and CIS connections. Fixes: f777d8827817 ("Bluetooth: ISO: Notify user space about failed bis connections") Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2025-07-03Bluetooth: hci_sync: Fix attempting to send HCI_Disconnect to BIS handleLuiz Augusto von Dentz
BIS/PA connections do have their own cleanup proceedure which are performed by hci_conn_cleanup/bis_cleanup. Fixes: 23205562ffc8 ("Bluetooth: separate CIS_LINK and BIS_LINK link types") Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2025-07-03Bluetooth: hci_sync: Fix not disabling advertising instanceLuiz Augusto von Dentz
As the code comments on hci_setup_ext_adv_instance_sync suggests the advertising instance needs to be disabled in order to update its parameters, but it was wrongly checking that !adv->pending. Fixes: cba6b758711c ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Make use of hci_cmd_sync_queue set 2") Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2025-07-03vsock/vmci: Clear the vmci transport packet properly when initializing itHarshaVardhana S A
In vmci_transport_packet_init memset the vmci_transport_packet before populating the fields to avoid any uninitialised data being left in the structure. Cc: Bryan Tan <bryan-bt.tan@broadcom.com> Cc: Vishnu Dasa <vishnu.dasa@broadcom.com> Cc: Broadcom internal kernel review list Cc: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Cc: virtualization@lists.linux.dev Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: HarshaVardhana S A <harshavardhana.sa@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Fixes: d021c344051a ("VSOCK: Introduce VM Sockets") Acked-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250701122254.2397440-1-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-07-02net: ipv4: fix stat increase when udp early demux drops the packetAntoine Tenart
udp_v4_early_demux now returns drop reasons as it either returns 0 or ip_mc_validate_source, which returns itself a drop reason. However its use was not converted in ip_rcv_finish_core and the drop reason is ignored, leading to potentially skipping increasing LINUX_MIB_IPRPFILTER if the drop reason is SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_RPFILTER. This is a fix and we're not converting udp_v4_early_demux to explicitly return a drop reason to ease backports; this can be done as a follow-up. Fixes: d46f827016d8 ("net: ip: make ip_mc_validate_source() return drop reason") Cc: Menglong Dong <menglong8.dong@gmail.com> Reported-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <atenart@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250701074935.144134-1-atenart@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-02net/sched: Always pass notifications when child class becomes emptyLion Ackermann
Certain classful qdiscs may invoke their classes' dequeue handler on an enqueue operation. This may unexpectedly empty the child qdisc and thus make an in-flight class passive via qlen_notify(). Most qdiscs do not expect such behaviour at this point in time and may re-activate the class eventually anyways which will lead to a use-after-free. The referenced fix commit attempted to fix this behavior for the HFSC case by moving the backlog accounting around, though this turned out to be incomplete since the parent's parent may run into the issue too. The following reproducer demonstrates this use-after-free: tc qdisc add dev lo root handle 1: drr tc filter add dev lo parent 1: basic classid 1:1 tc class add dev lo parent 1: classid 1:1 drr tc qdisc add dev lo parent 1:1 handle 2: hfsc def 1 tc class add dev lo parent 2: classid 2:1 hfsc rt m1 8 d 1 m2 0 tc qdisc add dev lo parent 2:1 handle 3: netem tc qdisc add dev lo parent 3:1 handle 4: blackhole echo 1 | socat -u STDIN UDP4-DATAGRAM:127.0.0.1:8888 tc class delete dev lo classid 1:1 echo 1 | socat -u STDIN UDP4-DATAGRAM:127.0.0.1:8888 Since backlog accounting issues leading to a use-after-frees on stale class pointers is a recurring pattern at this point, this patch takes a different approach. Instead of trying to fix the accounting, the patch ensures that qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog always calls qlen_notify when the child qdisc is empty. This solves the problem because deletion of qdiscs always involves a call to qdisc_reset() and / or qdisc_purge_queue() which ultimately resets its qlen to 0 thus causing the following qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog() to report to the parent. Note that this may call qlen_notify on passive classes multiple times. This is not a problem after the recent patch series that made all the classful qdiscs qlen_notify() handlers idempotent. Fixes: 3f981138109f ("sch_hfsc: Fix qlen accounting bug when using peek in hfsc_enqueue()") Signed-off-by: Lion Ackermann <nnamrec@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Acked-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/d912cbd7-193b-4269-9857-525bee8bbb6a@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-02xfrm: ipcomp: adjust transport header after decompressingFernando Fernandez Mancera
The skb transport header pointer needs to be adjusted by network header pointer plus the size of the ipcomp header. This shows up when running traffic over ipcomp using transport mode. After being reinjected, packets are dropped because the header isn't adjusted properly and some checks can be triggered. E.g the skb is mistakenly considered as IP fragmented packet and later dropped. kworker/30:1-mm 443 [030] 102.055250: skb:kfree_skb:skbaddr=0xffff8f104aa3ce00 rx_sk=( ffffffff8419f1f4 sk_skb_reason_drop+0x94 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffff8419f1f4 sk_skb_reason_drop+0x94 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffff84281420 ip_defrag+0x4b0 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffff8428006e ip_local_deliver+0x4e ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffff8432afb1 xfrm_trans_reinject+0xe1 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffff83758230 process_one_work+0x190 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffff83758f37 worker_thread+0x2d7 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffff83761cc9 kthread+0xf9 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffff836c3437 ret_from_fork+0x197 ([kernel.kallsyms]) ffffffff836718da ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a ([kernel.kallsyms]) Fixes: eb2953d26971 ("xfrm: ipcomp: Use crypto_acomp interface") Link: https://bugzilla.suse.com/1244532 Signed-off-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de> Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
2025-07-02xfrm: Set transport header to fix UDP GRO handlingTobias Brunner
The referenced commit replaced a call to __xfrm4|6_udp_encap_rcv() with a custom check for non-ESP markers. But what the called function also did was setting the transport header to the ESP header. The function that follows, esp4|6_gro_receive(), relies on that being set when it calls xfrm_parse_spi(). We have to set the full offset as the skb's head was not moved yet so adding just the UDP header length won't work. Fixes: e3fd05777685 ("xfrm: Fix UDP GRO handling for some corner cases") Signed-off-by: Tobias Brunner <tobias@strongswan.org> Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
2025-07-01rose: fix dangling neighbour pointers in rose_rt_device_down()Kohei Enju
There are two bugs in rose_rt_device_down() that can cause use-after-free: 1. The loop bound `t->count` is modified within the loop, which can cause the loop to terminate early and miss some entries. 2. When removing an entry from the neighbour array, the subsequent entries are moved up to fill the gap, but the loop index `i` is still incremented, causing the next entry to be skipped. For example, if a node has three neighbours (A, A, B) with count=3 and A is being removed, the second A is not checked. i=0: (A, A, B) -> (A, B) with count=2 ^ checked i=1: (A, B) -> (A, B) with count=2 ^ checked (B, not A!) i=2: (doesn't occur because i < count is false) This leaves the second A in the array with count=2, but the rose_neigh structure has been freed. Code that accesses these entries assumes that the first `count` entries are valid pointers, causing a use-after-free when it accesses the dangling pointer. Fix both issues by iterating over the array in reverse order with a fixed loop bound. This ensures that all entries are examined and that the removal of an entry doesn't affect subsequent iterations. Reported-by: syzbot+e04e2c007ba2c80476cb@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=e04e2c007ba2c80476cb Tested-by: syzbot+e04e2c007ba2c80476cb@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Kohei Enju <enjuk@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250629030833.6680-1-enjuk@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-01Merge tag 'nfs-for-6.16-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfsLinus Torvalds
Pull NFS client fixes from Anna Schumaker: - Fix loop in GSS sequence number cache - Clean up /proc/net/rpc/nfs if nfs_fs_proc_net_init() fails - Fix a race to wake on NFS_LAYOUT_DRAIN - Fix handling of NFS level errors in I/O * tag 'nfs-for-6.16-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs: NFSv4/flexfiles: Fix handling of NFS level errors in I/O NFSv4/pNFS: Fix a race to wake on NFS_LAYOUT_DRAIN nfs: Clean up /proc/net/rpc/nfs when nfs_fs_proc_net_init() fails. sunrpc: fix loop in gss seqno cache
2025-06-30wifi: cfg80211: fix S1G beacon head validation in nl80211Lachlan Hodges
S1G beacons contain fixed length optional fields that precede the variable length elements, ensure we take this into account when validating the beacon. This particular case was missed in 1e1f706fc2ce ("wifi: cfg80211/mac80211: correctly parse S1G beacon optional elements"). Fixes: 1d47f1198d58 ("nl80211: correctly validate S1G beacon head") Signed-off-by: Lachlan Hodges <lachlan.hodges@morsemicro.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250626115118.68660-1-lachlan.hodges@morsemicro.com [shorten/reword subject] Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2025-06-27Bluetooth: HCI: Set extended advertising data synchronouslyChristian Eggers
Currently, for controllers with extended advertising, the advertising data is set in the asynchronous response handler for extended adverstising params. As most advertising settings are performed in a synchronous context, the (asynchronous) setting of the advertising data is done too late (after enabling the advertising). Move setting of adverstising data from asynchronous response handler into synchronous context to fix ordering of HCI commands. Signed-off-by: Christian Eggers <ceggers@arri.de> Fixes: a0fb3726ba55 ("Bluetooth: Use Set ext adv/scan rsp data if controller supports") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org v2: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-bluetooth/20250626115209.17839-1-ceggers@arri.de/ Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2025-06-27Bluetooth: MGMT: mesh_send: check instances prior disabling advertisingChristian Eggers
The unconditional call of hci_disable_advertising_sync() in mesh_send_done_sync() also disables other LE advertisings (non mesh related). I am not sure whether this call is required at all, but checking the adv_instances list (like done at other places) seems to solve the problem. Fixes: b338d91703fa ("Bluetooth: Implement support for Mesh") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Eggers <ceggers@arri.de> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2025-06-27Bluetooth: MGMT: set_mesh: update LE scan interval and windowChristian Eggers
According to the message of commit b338d91703fa ("Bluetooth: Implement support for Mesh"), MGMT_OP_SET_MESH_RECEIVER should set the passive scan parameters. Currently the scan interval and window parameters are silently ignored, although user space (bluetooth-meshd) expects that they can be used [1] [1] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/bluetooth/bluez.git/tree/mesh/mesh-io-mgmt.c#n344 Fixes: b338d91703fa ("Bluetooth: Implement support for Mesh") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Eggers <ceggers@arri.de> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2025-06-27Bluetooth: hci_sync: revert some mesh modificationsChristian Eggers
This reverts minor parts of the changes made in commit b338d91703fa ("Bluetooth: Implement support for Mesh"). It looks like these changes were only made for development purposes but shouldn't have been part of the commit. Fixes: b338d91703fa ("Bluetooth: Implement support for Mesh") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Eggers <ceggers@arri.de> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2025-06-27Bluetooth: Prevent unintended pause by checking if advertising is activeYang Li
When PA Create Sync is enabled, advertising resumes unexpectedly. Therefore, it's necessary to check whether advertising is currently active before attempting to pause it. < HCI Command: LE Add Device To... (0x08|0x0011) plen 7 #1345 [hci0] 48.306205 Address type: Random (0x01) Address: 4F:84:84:5F:88:17 (Resolvable) Identity type: Random (0x01) Identity: FC:5B:8C:F7:5D:FB (Static) < HCI Command: LE Set Address Re.. (0x08|0x002d) plen 1 #1347 [hci0] 48.308023 Address resolution: Enabled (0x01) ... < HCI Command: LE Set Extended A.. (0x08|0x0039) plen 6 #1349 [hci0] 48.309650 Extended advertising: Enabled (0x01) Number of sets: 1 (0x01) Entry 0 Handle: 0x01 Duration: 0 ms (0x00) Max ext adv events: 0 ... < HCI Command: LE Periodic Adve.. (0x08|0x0044) plen 14 #1355 [hci0] 48.314575 Options: 0x0000 Use advertising SID, Advertiser Address Type and address Reporting initially enabled SID: 0x02 Adv address type: Random (0x01) Adv address: 4F:84:84:5F:88:17 (Resolvable) Identity type: Random (0x01) Identity: FC:5B:8C:F7:5D:FB (Static) Skip: 0x0000 Sync timeout: 20000 msec (0x07d0) Sync CTE type: 0x0000 Fixes: ad383c2c65a5 ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Enable advertising when LL privacy is enabled") Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.li@amlogic.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2025-06-26Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf after rc3Alexei Starovoitov
Cross-merge BPF, perf and other fixes after downstream PRs. It restores BPF CI to green after critical fix commit bc4394e5e79c ("perf: Fix the throttle error of some clock events") No conflicts. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-06-26Merge tag 'net-6.16-rc4' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni: "Including fixes from bluetooth and wireless. Current release - regressions: - bridge: fix use-after-free during router port configuration Current release - new code bugs: - eth: wangxun: fix the creation of page_pool Previous releases - regressions: - netpoll: initialize UDP checksum field before checksumming - wifi: mac80211: finish link init before RCU publish - bluetooth: fix use-after-free in vhci_flush() - eth: - ionic: fix DMA mapping test - bnxt: properly flush XDP redirect lists Previous releases - always broken: - netlink: specs: enforce strict naming of properties - unix: don't leave consecutive consumed OOB skbs. - vsock: fix linux/vm_sockets.h userspace compilation errors - selftests: fix TCP packet checksum" * tag 'net-6.16-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (38 commits) net: libwx: fix the creation of page_pool net: selftests: fix TCP packet checksum atm: Release atm_dev_mutex after removing procfs in atm_dev_deregister(). netlink: specs: enforce strict naming of properties netlink: specs: tc: replace underscores with dashes in names netlink: specs: rt-link: replace underscores with dashes in names netlink: specs: mptcp: replace underscores with dashes in names netlink: specs: ovs_flow: replace underscores with dashes in names netlink: specs: devlink: replace underscores with dashes in names netlink: specs: dpll: replace underscores with dashes in names netlink: specs: ethtool: replace underscores with dashes in names netlink: specs: fou: replace underscores with dashes in names netlink: specs: nfsd: replace underscores with dashes in names net: enetc: Correct endianness handling in _enetc_rd_reg64 atm: idt77252: Add missing `dma_map_error()` bnxt: properly flush XDP redirect lists vsock/uapi: fix linux/vm_sockets.h userspace compilation errors wifi: mac80211: finish link init before RCU publish wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: assume '1' as the default mac_config_cmd version selftest: af_unix: Add tests for -ECONNRESET. ...
2025-06-26net: selftests: fix TCP packet checksumJakub Kicinski
The length in the pseudo header should be the length of the L3 payload AKA the L4 header+payload. The selftest code builds the packet from the lower layers up, so all the headers are pushed already when it constructs L4. We need to subtract the lower layer headers from skb->len. Fixes: 3e1e58d64c3d ("net: add generic selftest support") Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Gerhard Engleder <gerhard@engleder-embedded.com> Reported-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de> Tested-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250624183258.3377740-1-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-06-25atm: Release atm_dev_mutex after removing procfs in atm_dev_deregister().Kuniyuki Iwashima
syzbot reported a warning below during atm_dev_register(). [0] Before creating a new device and procfs/sysfs for it, atm_dev_register() looks up a duplicated device by __atm_dev_lookup(). These operations are done under atm_dev_mutex. However, when removing a device in atm_dev_deregister(), it releases the mutex just after removing the device from the list that __atm_dev_lookup() iterates over. So, there will be a small race window where the device does not exist on the device list but procfs/sysfs are still not removed, triggering the splat. Let's hold the mutex until procfs/sysfs are removed in atm_dev_deregister(). [0]: proc_dir_entry 'atm/atmtcp:0' already registered WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 5919 at fs/proc/generic.c:377 proc_register+0x455/0x5f0 fs/proc/generic.c:377 Modules linked in: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5919 Comm: syz-executor284 Not tainted 6.16.0-rc2-syzkaller-00047-g52da431bf03b #0 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 05/07/2025 RIP: 0010:proc_register+0x455/0x5f0 fs/proc/generic.c:377 Code: 48 89 f9 48 c1 e9 03 80 3c 01 00 0f 85 a2 01 00 00 48 8b 44 24 10 48 c7 c7 20 c0 c2 8b 48 8b b0 d8 00 00 00 e8 0c 02 1c ff 90 <0f> 0b 90 90 48 c7 c7 80 f2 82 8e e8 0b de 23 09 48 8b 4c 24 28 48 RSP: 0018:ffffc9000466fa30 EFLAGS: 00010282 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffff817ae248 RDX: ffff888026280000 RSI: ffffffff817ae255 RDI: 0000000000000001 RBP: ffff8880232bed48 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff888076ed2140 R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: ffff888078a61340 R15: ffffed100edda444 FS: 00007f38b3b0c6c0(0000) GS:ffff888124753000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f38b3bdf953 CR3: 0000000076d58000 CR4: 00000000003526f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> proc_create_data+0xbe/0x110 fs/proc/generic.c:585 atm_proc_dev_register+0x112/0x1e0 net/atm/proc.c:361 atm_dev_register+0x46d/0x890 net/atm/resources.c:113 atmtcp_create+0x77/0x210 drivers/atm/atmtcp.c:369 atmtcp_attach drivers/atm/atmtcp.c:403 [inline] atmtcp_ioctl+0x2f9/0xd60 drivers/atm/atmtcp.c:464 do_vcc_ioctl+0x12c/0x930 net/atm/ioctl.c:159 sock_do_ioctl+0x115/0x280 net/socket.c:1190 sock_ioctl+0x227/0x6b0 net/socket.c:1311 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline] __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:907 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:893 [inline] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x18b/0x210 fs/ioctl.c:893 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x4c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7f38b3b74459 Code: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 51 18 00 00 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b0 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007f38b3b0c198 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f38b3bfe318 RCX: 00007f38b3b74459 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000006180 RDI: 0000000000000005 RBP: 00007f38b3bfe310 R08: 65732f636f72702f R09: 65732f636f72702f R10: 65732f636f72702f R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f38b3bcb0ac R13: 00007f38b3b0c1a0 R14: 0000200000000200 R15: 00007f38b3bcb03b </TASK> Fixes: 64bf69ddff76 ("[ATM]: deregistration removes device from atm_devs list immediately") Reported-by: syzbot+8bd335d2ad3b93e80715@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/685316de.050a0220.216029.0087.GAE@google.com/ Tested-by: syzbot+8bd335d2ad3b93e80715@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250624214505.570679-1-kuni1840@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-06-25Merge tag 'wireless-2025-06-25' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless Johannes Berg says: ==================== Just a few fixes: - iwlegacy: work around large stack with clang/kasan - mac80211: fix integer overflow - mac80211: fix link struct init vs. RCU publish - iwlwifi: fix warning on IFF_UP * tag 'wireless-2025-06-25' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless: wifi: mac80211: finish link init before RCU publish wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: assume '1' as the default mac_config_cmd version wifi: mac80211: fix beacon interval calculation overflow wifi: iwlegacy: work around excessive stack usage on clang/kasan ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250625115433.41381-3-johannes@sipsolutions.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-06-24wifi: mac80211: finish link init before RCU publishJohannes Berg
Since the link/conf pointers can be accessed without any protection other than RCU, make sure the data is actually set up before publishing the structures. Fixes: b2e8434f1829 ("wifi: mac80211: set up/tear down client vif links properly") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250624130749.9a308b713c74.I4a80f5eead112a38730939ea591d2e275c721256@changeid Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2025-06-24Merge tag 'for-net-2025-06-23' of ↵Paolo Abeni
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bluetooth/bluetooth Luiz Augusto von Dentz says: ==================== bluetooth pull request for net: - L2CAP: Fix L2CAP MTU negotiation - hci_core: Fix use-after-free in vhci_flush() - btintel_pcie: Fix potential race condition in firmware download - hci_qca: fix unable to load the BT driver * tag 'for-net-2025-06-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bluetooth/bluetooth: Bluetooth: hci_core: Fix use-after-free in vhci_flush() driver: bluetooth: hci_qca:fix unable to load the BT driver Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix L2CAP MTU negotiation Bluetooth: btintel_pcie: Fix potential race condition in firmware download ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250623165405.227619-1-luiz.dentz@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-06-24af_unix: Don't set -ECONNRESET for consumed OOB skb.Kuniyuki Iwashima
Christian Brauner reported that even after MSG_OOB data is consumed, calling close() on the receiver socket causes the peer's recv() to return -ECONNRESET: 1. send() and recv() an OOB data. >>> from socket import * >>> s1, s2 = socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM) >>> s1.send(b'x', MSG_OOB) 1 >>> s2.recv(1, MSG_OOB) b'x' 2. close() for s2 sets ECONNRESET to s1->sk_err even though s2 consumed the OOB data >>> s2.close() >>> s1.recv(10, MSG_DONTWAIT) ... ConnectionResetError: [Errno 104] Connection reset by peer Even after being consumed, the skb holding the OOB 1-byte data stays in the recv queue to mark the OOB boundary and break recv() at that point. This must be considered while close()ing a socket. Let's skip the leading consumed OOB skb while checking the -ECONNRESET condition in unix_release_sock(). Fixes: 314001f0bf92 ("af_unix: Add OOB support") Reported-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250529-sinkt-abfeuern-e7b08200c6b0@brauner/ Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250619041457.1132791-4-kuni1840@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-06-24af_unix: Don't leave consecutive consumed OOB skbs.Kuniyuki Iwashima
Jann Horn reported a use-after-free in unix_stream_read_generic(). The following sequences reproduce the issue: $ python3 from socket import * s1, s2 = socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM) s1.send(b'x', MSG_OOB) s2.recv(1, MSG_OOB) # leave a consumed OOB skb s1.send(b'y', MSG_OOB) s2.recv(1, MSG_OOB) # leave a consumed OOB skb s1.send(b'z', MSG_OOB) s2.recv(1) # recv 'z' illegally s2.recv(1, MSG_OOB) # access 'z' skb (use-after-free) Even though a user reads OOB data, the skb holding the data stays on the recv queue to mark the OOB boundary and break the next recv(). After the last send() in the scenario above, the sk2's recv queue has 2 leading consumed OOB skbs and 1 real OOB skb. Then, the following happens during the next recv() without MSG_OOB 1. unix_stream_read_generic() peeks the first consumed OOB skb 2. manage_oob() returns the next consumed OOB skb 3. unix_stream_read_generic() fetches the next not-yet-consumed OOB skb 4. unix_stream_read_generic() reads and frees the OOB skb , and the last recv(MSG_OOB) triggers KASAN splat. The 3. above occurs because of the SO_PEEK_OFF code, which does not expect unix_skb_len(skb) to be 0, but this is true for such consumed OOB skbs. while (skip >= unix_skb_len(skb)) { skip -= unix_skb_len(skb); skb = skb_peek_next(skb, &sk->sk_receive_queue); ... } In addition to this use-after-free, there is another issue that ioctl(SIOCATMARK) does not function properly with consecutive consumed OOB skbs. So, nothing good comes out of such a situation. Instead of complicating manage_oob(), ioctl() handling, and the next ECONNRESET fix by introducing a loop for consecutive consumed OOB skbs, let's not leave such consecutive OOB unnecessarily. Now, while receiving an OOB skb in unix_stream_recv_urg(), if its previous skb is a consumed OOB skb, it is freed. [0]: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in unix_stream_read_actor (net/unix/af_unix.c:3027) Read of size 4 at addr ffff888106ef2904 by task python3/315 CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 315 Comm: python3 Not tainted 6.16.0-rc1-00407-gec315832f6f9 #8 PREEMPT(voluntary) Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-4.fc42 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl (lib/dump_stack.c:122) print_report (mm/kasan/report.c:409 mm/kasan/report.c:521) kasan_report (mm/kasan/report.c:636) unix_stream_read_actor (net/unix/af_unix.c:3027) unix_stream_read_generic (net/unix/af_unix.c:2708 net/unix/af_unix.c:2847) unix_stream_recvmsg (net/unix/af_unix.c:3048) sock_recvmsg (net/socket.c:1063 (discriminator 20) net/socket.c:1085 (discriminator 20)) __sys_recvfrom (net/socket.c:2278) __x64_sys_recvfrom (net/socket.c:2291 (discriminator 1) net/socket.c:2287 (discriminator 1) net/socket.c:2287 (discriminator 1)) do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 (discriminator 1) arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 (discriminator 1)) entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:130) RIP: 0033:0x7f8911fcea06 Code: 5d e8 41 8b 93 08 03 00 00 59 5e 48 83 f8 fc 75 19 83 e2 39 83 fa 08 75 11 e8 26 ff ff ff 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 8b 45 10 0f 05 <48> 8b 5d f8 c9 c3 0f 1f 40 00 f3 0f 1e fa 55 48 89 e5 48 83 ec 08 RSP: 002b:00007fffdb0dccb0 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002d RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fffdb0dcdc8 RCX: 00007f8911fcea06 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 00007f8911a5e060 RDI: 0000000000000006 RBP: 00007fffdb0dccd0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 00007f89119a7d20 R13: ffffffffc4653600 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 </TASK> Allocated by task 315: kasan_save_stack (mm/kasan/common.c:48) kasan_save_track (mm/kasan/common.c:60 (discriminator 1) mm/kasan/common.c:69 (discriminator 1)) __kasan_slab_alloc (mm/kasan/common.c:348) kmem_cache_alloc_node_noprof (./include/linux/kasan.h:250 mm/slub.c:4148 mm/slub.c:4197 mm/slub.c:4249) __alloc_skb (net/core/skbuff.c:660 (discriminator 4)) alloc_skb_with_frags (./include/linux/skbuff.h:1336 net/core/skbuff.c:6668) sock_alloc_send_pskb (net/core/sock.c:2993) unix_stream_sendmsg (./include/net/sock.h:1847 net/unix/af_unix.c:2256 net/unix/af_unix.c:2418) __sys_sendto (net/socket.c:712 (discriminator 20) net/socket.c:727 (discriminator 20) net/socket.c:2226 (discriminator 20)) __x64_sys_sendto (net/socket.c:2233 (discriminator 1) net/socket.c:2229 (discriminator 1) net/socket.c:2229 (discriminator 1)) do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 (discriminator 1) arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 (discriminator 1)) entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:130) Freed by task 315: kasan_save_stack (mm/kasan/common.c:48) kasan_save_track (mm/kasan/common.c:60 (discriminator 1) mm/kasan/common.c:69 (discriminator 1)) kasan_save_free_info (mm/kasan/generic.c:579 (discriminator 1)) __kasan_slab_free (mm/kasan/common.c:271) kmem_cache_free (mm/slub.c:4643 (discriminator 3) mm/slub.c:4745 (discriminator 3)) unix_stream_read_generic (net/unix/af_unix.c:3010) unix_stream_recvmsg (net/unix/af_unix.c:3048) sock_recvmsg (net/socket.c:1063 (discriminator 20) net/socket.c:1085 (discriminator 20)) __sys_recvfrom (net/socket.c:2278) __x64_sys_recvfrom (net/socket.c:2291 (discriminator 1) net/socket.c:2287 (discriminator 1) net/socket.c:2287 (discriminator 1)) do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 (discriminator 1) arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 (discriminator 1)) entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:130) The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888106ef28c0 which belongs to the cache skbuff_head_cache of size 224 The buggy address is located 68 bytes inside of freed 224-byte region [ffff888106ef28c0, ffff888106ef29a0) The buggy address belongs to the physical page: page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0xffff888106ef3cc0 pfn:0x106ef2 head: order:1 mapcount:0 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0 flags: 0x200000000000040(head|node=0|zone=2) page_type: f5(slab) raw: 0200000000000040 ffff8881001d28c0 ffffea000422fe00 0000000000000004 raw: ffff888106ef3cc0 0000000080190010 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000 head: 0200000000000040 ffff8881001d28c0 ffffea000422fe00 0000000000000004 head: ffff888106ef3cc0 0000000080190010 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000 head: 0200000000000001 ffffea00041bbc81 00000000ffffffff 00000000ffffffff head: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected Memory state around the buggy address: ffff888106ef2800: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fc fc fc fc ffff888106ef2880: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb >ffff888106ef2900: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ^ ffff888106ef2980: fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ffff888106ef2a00: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb Fixes: 314001f0bf92 ("af_unix: Add OOB support") Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250619041457.1132791-2-kuni1840@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-06-24wifi: mac80211: fix beacon interval calculation overflowLachlan Hodges
As we are converting from TU to usecs, a beacon interval of 100*1024 usecs will lead to integer wrapping. To fix change to use a u32. Fixes: 057d5f4ba1e4 ("mac80211: sync dtim_count to TSF") Signed-off-by: Lachlan Hodges <lachlan.hodges@morsemicro.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250621123209.511796-1-lachlan.hodges@morsemicro.com Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2025-06-23bridge: mcast: Fix use-after-free during router port configurationIdo Schimmel
The bridge maintains a global list of ports behind which a multicast router resides. The list is consulted during forwarding to ensure multicast packets are forwarded to these ports even if the ports are not member in the matching MDB entry. When per-VLAN multicast snooping is enabled, the per-port multicast context is disabled on each port and the port is removed from the global router port list: # ip link add name br1 up type bridge vlan_filtering 1 mcast_snooping 1 # ip link add name dummy1 up master br1 type dummy # ip link set dev dummy1 type bridge_slave mcast_router 2 $ bridge -d mdb show | grep router router ports on br1: dummy1 # ip link set dev br1 type bridge mcast_vlan_snooping 1 $ bridge -d mdb show | grep router However, the port can be re-added to the global list even when per-VLAN multicast snooping is enabled: # ip link set dev dummy1 type bridge_slave mcast_router 0 # ip link set dev dummy1 type bridge_slave mcast_router 2 $ bridge -d mdb show | grep router router ports on br1: dummy1 Since commit 4b30ae9adb04 ("net: bridge: mcast: re-implement br_multicast_{enable, disable}_port functions"), when per-VLAN multicast snooping is enabled, multicast disablement on a port will disable the per-{port, VLAN} multicast contexts and not the per-port one. As a result, a port will remain in the global router port list even after it is deleted. This will lead to a use-after-free [1] when the list is traversed (when adding a new port to the list, for example): # ip link del dev dummy1 # ip link add name dummy2 up master br1 type dummy # ip link set dev dummy2 type bridge_slave mcast_router 2 Similarly, stale entries can also be found in the per-VLAN router port list. When per-VLAN multicast snooping is disabled, the per-{port, VLAN} contexts are disabled on each port and the port is removed from the per-VLAN router port list: # ip link add name br1 up type bridge vlan_filtering 1 mcast_snooping 1 mcast_vlan_snooping 1 # ip link add name dummy1 up master br1 type dummy # bridge vlan add vid 2 dev dummy1 # bridge vlan global set vid 2 dev br1 mcast_snooping 1 # bridge vlan set vid 2 dev dummy1 mcast_router 2 $ bridge vlan global show dev br1 vid 2 | grep router router ports: dummy1 # ip link set dev br1 type bridge mcast_vlan_snooping 0 $ bridge vlan global show dev br1 vid 2 | grep router However, the port can be re-added to the per-VLAN list even when per-VLAN multicast snooping is disabled: # bridge vlan set vid 2 dev dummy1 mcast_router 0 # bridge vlan set vid 2 dev dummy1 mcast_router 2 $ bridge vlan global show dev br1 vid 2 | grep router router ports: dummy1 When the VLAN is deleted from the port, the per-{port, VLAN} multicast context will not be disabled since multicast snooping is not enabled on the VLAN. As a result, the port will remain in the per-VLAN router port list even after it is no longer member in the VLAN. This will lead to a use-after-free [2] when the list is traversed (when adding a new port to the list, for example): # ip link add name dummy2 up master br1 type dummy # bridge vlan add vid 2 dev dummy2 # bridge vlan del vid 2 dev dummy1 # bridge vlan set vid 2 dev dummy2 mcast_router 2 Fix these issues by removing the port from the relevant (global or per-VLAN) router port list in br_multicast_port_ctx_deinit(). The function is invoked during port deletion with the per-port multicast context and during VLAN deletion with the per-{port, VLAN} multicast context. Note that deleting the multicast router timer is not enough as it only takes care of the temporary multicast router states (1 or 3) and not the permanent one (2). [1] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in br_multicast_add_router.part.0+0x3f1/0x560 Write of size 8 at addr ffff888004a67328 by task ip/384 [...] Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x6f/0xa0 print_address_description.constprop.0+0x6f/0x350 print_report+0x108/0x205 kasan_report+0xdf/0x110 br_multicast_add_router.part.0+0x3f1/0x560 br_multicast_set_port_router+0x74e/0xac0 br_setport+0xa55/0x1870 br_port_slave_changelink+0x95/0x120 __rtnl_newlink+0x5e8/0xa40 rtnl_newlink+0x627/0xb00 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x6fb/0xb70 netlink_rcv_skb+0x11f/0x350 netlink_unicast+0x426/0x710 netlink_sendmsg+0x75a/0xc20 __sock_sendmsg+0xc1/0x150 ____sys_sendmsg+0x5aa/0x7b0 ___sys_sendmsg+0xfc/0x180 __sys_sendmsg+0x124/0x1c0 do_syscall_64+0xbb/0x360 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53 [2] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in br_multicast_add_router.part.0+0x378/0x560 Read of size 8 at addr ffff888009f00840 by task bridge/391 [...] Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x6f/0xa0 print_address_description.constprop.0+0x6f/0x350 print_report+0x108/0x205 kasan_report+0xdf/0x110 br_multicast_add_router.part.0+0x378/0x560 br_multicast_set_port_router+0x6f9/0xac0 br_vlan_process_options+0x8b6/0x1430 br_vlan_rtm_process_one+0x605/0xa30 br_vlan_rtm_process+0x396/0x4c0 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x2f7/0xb70 netlink_rcv_skb+0x11f/0x350 netlink_unicast+0x426/0x710 netlink_sendmsg+0x75a/0xc20 __sock_sendmsg+0xc1/0x150 ____sys_sendmsg+0x5aa/0x7b0 ___sys_sendmsg+0xfc/0x180 __sys_sendmsg+0x124/0x1c0 do_syscall_64+0xbb/0x360 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53 Fixes: 2796d846d74a ("net: bridge: vlan: convert mcast router global option to per-vlan entry") Fixes: 4b30ae9adb04 ("net: bridge: mcast: re-implement br_multicast_{enable, disable}_port functions") Reported-by: syzbot+7bfa4b72c6a5da128d32@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/684c18bd.a00a0220.279073.000b.GAE@google.com/T/ Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250619182228.1656906-1-idosch@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>