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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter/IPVS updates for net-next
The following series contains Netfilter/IPVS updates for net-next:
1) Display netns inode in conntrack table full log, from lvxiafei.
2) Autoload nf_log_syslog in case no logging backend is available,
from Lance Yang.
3) Three patches to remove unused functions in x_tables, nf_tables and
conntrack. From Yue Haibing.
4) Exclude LEGACY TABLES on PREEMPT_RT: Add NETFILTER_XTABLES_LEGACY
to exclude xtables legacy infrastructure.
5) Restore selftests by toggling NETFILTER_XTABLES_LEGACY where needed.
From Florian Westphal.
6) Use CONFIG_INET_SCTP_DIAG in tools/testing/selftests/net/netfilter/config,
from Sebastian Andrzej Siewior.
7) Use timer_delete in comment in IPVS codebase, from WangYuli.
8) Dump flowtable information in nfnetlink_hook, this includes an initial
patch to consolidate common code in helper function, from Phil Sutter.
9) Remove unused arguments in nft_pipapo set backend, from Florian Westphal.
10) Return nft_set_ext instead of boolean in set lookup function,
from Florian Westphal.
11) Remove indirection in dynamic set infrastructure, also from Florian.
12) Consolidate pipapo_get/lookup, from Florian.
13) Use kvmalloc in nft_pipapop, from Florian Westphal.
14) syzbot reports slab-out-of-bounds in xt_nfacct log message,
fix from Florian Westphal.
15) Ignored tainted kernels in selftest nft_interface_stress.sh,
from Phil Sutter.
16) Fix IPVS selftest by disabling rp_filter with ipip tunnel device,
from Yi Chen.
* tag 'nf-next-25-07-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next:
selftests: netfilter: ipvs.sh: Explicity disable rp_filter on interface tunl0
selftests: netfilter: Ignore tainted kernels in interface stress test
netfilter: xt_nfacct: don't assume acct name is null-terminated
netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: prefer kvmalloc for scratch maps
netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: merge pipapo_get/lookup
netfilter: nft_set: remove indirection from update API call
netfilter: nft_set: remove one argument from lookup and update functions
netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: remove unused arguments
netfilter: nfnetlink_hook: Dump flowtable info
netfilter: nfnetlink: New NFNLA_HOOK_INFO_DESC helper
ipvs: Rename del_timer in comment in ip_vs_conn_expire_now()
selftests: netfilter: Enable CONFIG_INET_SCTP_DIAG
selftests: net: Enable legacy netfilter legacy options.
netfilter: Exclude LEGACY TABLES on PREEMPT_RT.
netfilter: conntrack: Remove unused net in nf_conntrack_double_lock()
netfilter: nf_tables: Remove unused nft_reduce_is_readonly()
netfilter: x_tables: Remove unused functions xt_{in|out}name()
netfilter: load nf_log_syslog on enabling nf_conntrack_log_invalid
netfilter: conntrack: table full detailed log
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250725170340.21327-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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It is currently impossible to enable ipv6 forwarding on a per-interface
basis like in ipv4. To enable forwarding on an ipv6 interface we need to
enable it on all interfaces and disable it on the other interfaces using
a netfilter rule. This is especially cumbersome if you have lots of
interfaces and only want to enable forwarding on a few. According to the
sysctl docs [0] the `net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding` enables forwarding
for all interfaces, while the interface-specific
`net.ipv6.conf.<interface>.forwarding` configures the interface
Host/Router configuration.
Introduce a new sysctl flag `force_forwarding`, which can be set on every
interface. The ip6_forwarding function will then check if the global
forwarding flag OR the force_forwarding flag is active and forward the
packet.
To preserve backwards-compatibility reset the flag (on all interfaces)
to 0 if the net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding flag is set to 0.
Add a short selftest that checks if a packet gets forwarded with and
without `force_forwarding`.
[0]: https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt
Acked-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Goller <g.goller@proxmox.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250722081847.132632-1-g.goller@proxmox.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Extend the `check_for_dependencies()` function in `lib_netcons.sh` to check
whether IPv6 is enabled by verifying the existence of
`/proc/net/if_inet6`. Having IPv6 is a now a dependency of netconsole
tests. If the file does not exist, the script will skip the test with an
appropriate message suggesting to verify if `CONFIG_IPV6` is enabled.
This prevents the test to misbehave if IPv6 is not configured.
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250723-netcons_test_ipv6-v1-1-41c9092f93f9@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Add reproducer for [0] with a dummy device.
0: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/2aff4342b0f5b1539c02ffd8df4c7e58dd9746e7.camel@nvidia.com/
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250723224715.1341121-2-sdf@fomichev.me
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Although setup_ns() set net.ipv4.conf.default.rp_filter=0,
loading certain module such as ipip will automatically create a tunl0 interface
in all netns including new created ones. In the script, this is before than
default.rp_filter=0 applied, as a result tunl0.rp_filter remains set to 1
which causes the test report FAIL when ipip module is preloaded.
Before fix:
Testing DR mode...
Testing NAT mode...
Testing Tunnel mode...
ipvs.sh: FAIL
After fix:
Testing DR mode...
Testing NAT mode...
Testing Tunnel mode...
ipvs.sh: PASS
Fixes: 7c8b89ec506e ("selftests: netfilter: remove rp_filter configuration")
Signed-off-by: Yi Chen <yiche@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Complain about kernel taint value only if it wasn't set at start
already.
Fixes: 73db1b5dab6f ("selftests: netfilter: Torture nftables netdev hooks")
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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The config snippet specifies CONFIG_SCTP_DIAG. This was never an option.
Replace CONFIG_SCTP_DIAG with the intended CONFIG_INET_SCTP_DIAG.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Some specified options rely on NETFILTER_XTABLES_LEGACY to be enabled.
IP_NF_TARGET_TTL for instance depends on IP_NF_MANGLE which in turn
depends on IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY -> NETFILTER_XTABLES_LEGACY.
Enable relevant iptables config options explicitly, this is needed
to avoid breakage when symbols related to iptables-legacy
will depend on NETFILTER_LEGACY resp. IP_TABLES_LEGACY.
This also means that the classic tables (Kernel modules) will
not be enabled by default, so enable them too.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
[bigeasy: Split out the config bits from the main patch]
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"11 hotfixes. 9 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.15
issues or aren't considered necessary for -stable kernels.
7 are for MM"
* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-07-24-18-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
sprintf.h requires stdarg.h
resource: fix false warning in __request_region()
mm/damon/core: commit damos_quota_goal->nid
kasan: use vmalloc_dump_obj() for vmalloc error reports
mm/ksm: fix -Wsometimes-uninitialized from clang-21 in advisor_mode_show()
mm: update MAINTAINERS entry for HMM
nilfs2: reject invalid file types when reading inodes
selftests/mm: fix split_huge_page_test for folio_split() tests
mailmap: add entry for Senozhatsky
mm/zsmalloc: do not pass __GFP_MOVABLE if CONFIG_COMPACTION=n
mm/vmscan: fix hwpoisoned large folio handling in shrink_folio_list
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Check that moving a range of VMAs where we are offset into the first and
last VMAs works correctly.
This results in the VMAs being split at these points at which we are offset
into VMAs.
We explicitly test both the ordinary MREMAP_FIXED multi VMA move case and
the MREMAP_DONTUNMAP multi VMA move case.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/b04920bb6c09dc86c207c251eab8ec670fbbcaef.1753119043.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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We support MREMAP_MAYMOVE | MREMAP_FIXED | MREMAP_DONTUNMAP for moving
multiple VMAs via mremap(), so assert that the tests pass with both
MREMAP_DONTUNMAP set and not set.
Additionally, add success = false settings when mremap() fails. This is
something that cannot realistically happen, so in no way impacted test
outcome, but it is incorrect to indicate a test pass when something has
failed.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/d7359941981e4e44c774753b3e364d1c54928e6a.1753119043.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Patch series "tools/testing: expand mremap testing".
Expand our mremap() testing to further assert that behaviour is as
expected.
There is a poorly documented mremap() feature whereby it is possible to
mremap() multiple VMAs (even with gaps) when shrinking, as long as the
resultant shrunk range spans only a single VMA.
So we start by asserting this behaviour functions correctly both with an
in-place shrink and a shrink/move.
Next, we further test the newly introduced ability to mremap() multiple
VMAs when performing a MAP_FIXED move (that is without the size being
changed), firstly by asserting that MREMAP_DONTUNMAP has no bearing on
this behaviour.
Finally, we explicitly test that such moves, when splitting source VMAs,
function correctly.
This patch (of 3):
There is an apparently little-known feature of mremap() whereby, in stark
contrast to other modes (other than the recently introduced capacity to
move multiple VMAs), the input source range span multiple VMAs with gaps
between.
This is, when shrinking a VMA, whether moving it or not, and the shrink
would reduce the range to a single VMA - this is permitted, as the shrink
is actioned by an unmap.
This patch adds tests to assert that this behaves as expected.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1753119043.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/f08122893a26092a2bec6e69443e87f468ffdbed.1753119043.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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To ensure only the current test is skipped on permission failure, instead
of terminating the entire test binary.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250717131857.59909-3-lianux.mm@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: wang lian <lianux.mm@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Kairui Song <ryncsn@gmail.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Patch series "selftests/mm: reuse FORCE_READ to replace "asm volatile("" :
"+r" (XXX));" and some cleanup", v2.
This series introduces a common FORCE_READ() macro to replace the cryptic
asm volatile("" : "+r" (variable)); construct used in several mm
selftests. This improves code readability and maintainability by removing
duplicated, hard-to-understand code.
This patch (of 2):
Several mm selftests use the `asm volatile("" : "+r" (variable));`
construct to force a read of a variable, preventing the compiler from
optimizing away the memory access. This idiom is cryptic and duplicated
across multiple test files.
Following a suggestion from David[1], this patch refactors this common
pattern into a FORCE_READ() macro
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250717131857.59909-1-lianux.mm@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250717131857.59909-2-lianux.mm@gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/4a3e0759-caa1-4cfa-bc3f-402593f1eee3@redhat.com/ [1]
Signed-off-by: wang lian <lianux.mm@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Kairui Song <ryncsn@gmail.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Add verbose mode to the /proc/pid/maps tearing tests to print debugging
information. VERBOSE environment variable is used to enable it.
Usage example: VERBOSE=1 ./proc-maps-race
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250719182854.3166724-5-surenb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Jeongjun Park <aha310510@gmail.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Cc: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: "Paul E . McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Cc: T.J. Mercier <tjmercier@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Test that /proc/pid/maps does not report unexpected holes in the address
space when we concurrently remap a part of a vma into the middle of
another vma. This remapping results in the destination vma being split
into three parts and the part in the middle being patched back from, all
done concurrently from under the reader. We should always see either
original vma or the split one with no holes.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250719182854.3166724-4-surenb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Jeongjun Park <aha310510@gmail.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Cc: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: "Paul E . McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Cc: T.J. Mercier <tjmercier@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Test that /proc/pid/maps does not report unexpected holes in the address
space when a vma at the edge of the page is being concurrently remapped.
This remapping results in the vma shrinking and expanding from under the
reader. We should always see either shrunk or expanded (original) version
of the vma.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250719182854.3166724-3-surenb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Jeongjun Park <aha310510@gmail.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Cc: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: "Paul E . McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Cc: T.J. Mercier <tjmercier@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Patch series "use per-vma locks for /proc/pid/maps reads", v8.
Reading /proc/pid/maps requires read-locking mmap_lock which prevents any
other task from concurrently modifying the address space. This guarantees
coherent reporting of virtual address ranges, however it can block
important updates from happening. Oftentimes /proc/pid/maps readers are
low priority monitoring tasks and them blocking high priority tasks
results in priority inversion.
Locking the entire address space is required to present fully coherent
picture of the address space, however even current implementation does not
strictly guarantee that by outputting vmas in page-size chunks and
dropping mmap_lock in between each chunk. Address space modifications are
possible while mmap_lock is dropped and userspace reading the content is
expected to deal with possible concurrent address space modifications.
Considering these relaxed rules, holding mmap_lock is not strictly needed
as long as we can guarantee that a concurrently modified vma is reported
either in its original form or after it was modified.
This patchset switches from holding mmap_lock while reading /proc/pid/maps
to taking per-vma locks as we walk the vma tree. This reduces the
contention with tasks modifying the address space because they would have
to contend for the same vma as opposed to the entire address space.
Previous version of this patchset [1] tried to perform /proc/pid/maps
reading under RCU, however its implementation is quite complex and the
results are worse than the new version because it still relied on
mmap_lock speculation which retries if any part of the address space gets
modified. New implementaion is both simpler and results in less
contention. Note that similar approach would not work for /proc/pid/smaps
reading as it also walks the page table and that's not RCU-safe.
Paul McKenney's designed a test [2] to measure mmap/munmap latencies while
concurrently reading /proc/pid/maps. The test has a pair of processes
scanning /proc/PID/maps, and another process unmapping and remapping 4K
pages from a 128MB range of anonymous memory. At the end of each 10
second run, the latency of each mmap() or munmap() operation is measured,
and for each run the maximum and mean latency is printed. The map/unmap
process is started first, its PID is passed to the scanners, and then the
map/unmap process waits until both scanners are running before starting
its timed test. The scanners keep scanning until the specified
/proc/PID/maps file disappears.
The latest results from Paul:
Stock mm-unstable, all of the runs had maximum latencies in excess of 0.5
milliseconds, and with 80% of the runs' latencies exceeding a full
millisecond, and ranging up beyond 4 full milliseconds. In contrast, 99%
of the runs with this patch series applied had maximum latencies of less
than 0.5 milliseconds, with the single outlier at only 0.608 milliseconds.
From a median-performance (as opposed to maximum-latency) viewpoint, this
patch series also looks good, with stock mm weighing in at 11 microseconds
and patch series at 6 microseconds, better than a 2x improvement.
Before the change:
./run-proc-vs-map.sh --nsamples 100 --rawdata -- --busyduration 2
0.011 0.008 0.521
0.011 0.008 0.552
0.011 0.008 0.590
0.011 0.008 0.660
...
0.011 0.015 2.987
0.011 0.015 3.038
0.011 0.016 3.431
0.011 0.016 4.707
After the change:
./run-proc-vs-map.sh --nsamples 100 --rawdata -- --busyduration 2
0.006 0.005 0.026
0.006 0.005 0.029
0.006 0.005 0.034
0.006 0.005 0.035
...
0.006 0.006 0.421
0.006 0.006 0.423
0.006 0.006 0.439
0.006 0.006 0.608
The patchset also adds a number of tests to check for /proc/pid/maps data
coherency. They are designed to detect any unexpected data tearing while
performing some common address space modifications (vma split, resize and
remap). Even before these changes, reading /proc/pid/maps might have
inconsistent data because the file is read page-by-page with mmap_lock
being dropped between the pages. An example of user-visible inconsistency
can be that the same vma is printed twice: once before it was modified and
then after the modifications. For example if vma was extended, it might
be found and reported twice. What is not expected is to see a gap where
there should have been a vma both before and after modification. This
patchset increases the chances of such tearing, therefore it's even more
important now to test for unexpected inconsistencies.
In [3] Lorenzo identified the following possible vma merging/splitting
scenarios:
Merges with changes to existing vmas:
1 Merge both - mapping a vma over another one and between two vmas which
can be merged after this replacement;
2. Merge left full - mapping a vma at the end of an existing one and
completely over its right neighbor;
3. Merge left partial - mapping a vma at the end of an existing one and
partially over its right neighbor;
4. Merge right full - mapping a vma before the start of an existing one
and completely over its left neighbor;
5. Merge right partial - mapping a vma before the start of an existing one
and partially over its left neighbor;
Merges without changes to existing vmas:
6. Merge both - mapping a vma into a gap between two vmas which can be
merged after the insertion;
7. Merge left - mapping a vma at the end of an existing one;
8. Merge right - mapping a vma before the start end of an existing one;
Splits
9. Split with new vma at the lower address;
10. Split with new vma at the higher address;
If such merges or splits happen concurrently with the /proc/maps reading
we might report a vma twice, once before the modification and once after
it is modified:
Case 1 might report overwritten and previous vma along with the final
merged vma;
Case 2 might report previous and the final merged vma;
Case 3 might cause us to retry once we detect the temporary gap caused by
shrinking of the right neighbor;
Case 4 might report overritten and the final merged vma;
Case 5 might cause us to retry once we detect the temporary gap caused by
shrinking of the left neighbor;
Case 6 might report previous vma and the gap along with the final marged
vma;
Case 7 might report previous and the final merged vma;
Case 8 might report the original gap and the final merged vma covering the
gap;
Case 9 might cause us to retry once we detect the temporary gap caused by
shrinking of the original vma at the vma start;
Case 10 might cause us to retry once we detect the temporary gap caused by
shrinking of the original vma at the vma end;
In all these cases the retry mechanism prevents us from reporting possible
temporary gaps.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250418174959.1431962-1-surenb@google.com/
[2] https://github.com/paulmckrcu/proc-mmap_sem-test
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/all/e1863f40-39ab-4e5b-984a-c48765ffde1c@lucifer.local/
The /proc/pid/maps file is generated page by page, with the mmap_lock
released between pages. This can lead to inconsistent reads if the
underlying vmas are concurrently modified. For instance, if a vma split
or merge occurs at a page boundary while /proc/pid/maps is being read, the
same vma might be seen twice: once before and once after the change. This
duplication is considered acceptable for userspace handling. However,
observing a "hole" where a vma should be (e.g., due to a vma being
replaced and the space temporarily being empty) is unacceptable.
Implement a test that:
1. Forks a child process which continuously modifies its address
space, specifically targeting a vma at the boundary between two pages.
2. The parent process repeatedly reads the child's /proc/pid/maps.
3. The parent process checks the last vma of the first page and the
first vma of the second page for consistency, looking for the effects
of vma splits or merges.
The test duration is configurable via DURATION environment variable
expressed in seconds. The default test duration is 5 seconds.
Example Command: DURATION=10 ./proc-maps-race
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250418174959.1431962-1-surenb@google.com/ [1]
Link: https://github.com/paulmckrcu/proc-mmap_sem-test [2]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/e1863f40-39ab-4e5b-984a-c48765ffde1c@lucifer.local/ [3]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250719182854.3166724-1-surenb@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250719182854.3166724-2-surenb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Jeongjun Park <aha310510@gmail.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Cc: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: "Paul E . McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Cc: T.J. Mercier <tjmercier@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Now that we have added the ability to move multiple VMAs at once, assert
that this functions correctly, both overwriting VMAs and moving backwards
and forwards with merge and VMA invalidation.
Additionally assert that page tables are correctly propagated by setting
random data and reading it back.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/139074a24a011ca4ed52498a7fa2080024b43917.1752770784.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
The non-tunneled tso6 test case was showing up as:
ok 8 tso.ipv4
This is because of the way test_builder() uses the inner_ipver arg in
test naming, and how test_info is iterated over in main(). Given that
some tunnels not supported yet, e.g. ipip or sit, only support ipv4 or
ipv6 as the inner network protocol, I think the best fix here is to
call test_builder() in separate branches for tunneled and non-tunneled
tests, and to make supported inner l3 types an explicit attribute of
tunnel test cases.
# Detected qstat for LSO wire-packets
TAP version 13
1..14
ok 1 tso.ipv4
# Testing with mangleid enabled
ok 2 tso.vxlan4_ipv4
ok 3 tso.vxlan4_ipv6
# Testing with mangleid enabled
ok 4 tso.vxlan_csum4_ipv4
ok 5 tso.vxlan_csum4_ipv6
# Testing with mangleid enabled
ok 6 tso.gre4_ipv4
ok 7 tso.gre4_ipv6
ok 8 tso.ipv6
# Testing with mangleid enabled
ok 9 tso.vxlan6_ipv4
ok 10 tso.vxlan6_ipv6
# Testing with mangleid enabled
ok 11 tso.vxlan_csum6_ipv4
ok 12 tso.vxlan_csum6_ipv6
# Testing with mangleid enabled
ok 13 tso.gre6_ipv4
ok 14 tso.gre6_ipv6
# Totals: pass:14 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0
Fixes: 0d0f4174f6c8 ("selftests: drv-net: add a simple TSO test")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Zahka <daniel.zahka@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250723184740.4075410-4-daniel.zahka@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
|
When vxlan is used with ipv6 as the outer network header, the correct
ip link parameters for acheiving the SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL gso type is
"udp6zerocsumtx udp6zerocsumrx". Otherwise the gso type will be
SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL_CSUM.
This bug was the reason for the second of the three possible
invocations of run_one_stream() invocations, so that can be deleted as
well. We only need to test with the feature off and on.
Fixes: 0d0f4174f6c8 ("selftests: drv-net: add a simple TSO test")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Zahka <daniel.zahka@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250723184740.4075410-3-daniel.zahka@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
|
tso.py uses the active features at the time of test execution
as the set of available gso features to test. This means if a gso
feature is supported but toggled off at test start, the test will be
skipped with a "Device does not support {feature}" message.
Instead, we can enumerate the set of toggleable features by capturing
the driver's hw_features bitmap. To avoid configuration side-effects
from running the test, we also snapshot the wanted_features flag set
before making any feature changes, and then attempt to restore the
same set of wanted_features before test exit.
Fixes: 0d0f4174f6c8 ("selftests: drv-net: add a simple TSO test")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Zahka <daniel.zahka@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250723184740.4075410-2-daniel.zahka@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
|
Make require_cmd() calls explicit about whether commands are needed
locally, remotely, or both.
Since require_cmd() defaults to local=True, tests should explicitly set
local=False when commands are only needed remotely.
- socat: Set local=False since it's only needed on remote hosts.
- iperf3: Use single call with both local=True and remote=True since
it's needed on both hosts.
This avoids unnecessary test failures when commands are missing locally
but available remotely where actually needed, and consolidates a
duplicate require_cmd() call into single call that checks both hosts.
Fixes: 0d0f4174f6c8 ("selftests: drv-net: add a simple TSO test")
Fixes: f1e68a1a4a40 ("selftests: drv-net: add require_XYZ() helpers for validating env")
Fixes: c76bab22e920 ("selftests: drv-net: rss_input_xfrm: Check test prerequisites before running")
Reviewed-by: Nimrod Oren <noren@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Gal Pressman <gal@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250723135454.649342-3-gal@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
|
The require_cmd() method was checking for command availability locally
even when remote=True was specified, due to a missing host parameter.
Fix by passing host=self.remote when checking remote command
availability, ensuring commands are verified on the correct host.
Fixes: f1e68a1a4a40 ("selftests: drv-net: add require_XYZ() helpers for validating env")
Reviewed-by: Nimrod Oren <noren@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Gal Pressman <gal@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250723135454.649342-2-gal@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
|
Instead of using '0' and '1' for napi threaded state use an enum with
'disabled' and 'enabled' states.
Tested:
./tools/testing/selftests/net/nl_netdev.py
TAP version 13
1..7
ok 1 nl_netdev.empty_check
ok 2 nl_netdev.lo_check
ok 3 nl_netdev.page_pool_check
ok 4 nl_netdev.napi_list_check
ok 5 nl_netdev.dev_set_threaded
ok 6 nl_netdev.napi_set_threaded
ok 7 nl_netdev.nsim_rxq_reset_down
# Totals: pass:7 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0
Signed-off-by: Samiullah Khawaja <skhawaja@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250723013031.2911384-4-skhawaja@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
|
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Martin KaFai Lau says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2025-07-24
We've added 3 non-merge commits during the last 3 day(s) which contain
a total of 4 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Improved verifier error message for incorrect narrower load from
pointer field in ctx, from Paul Chaignon.
2) Disabled migration in nf_hook_run_bpf to address a syzbot report,
from Kuniyuki Iwashima.
* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next:
selftests/bpf: Test invalid narrower ctx load
bpf: Reject narrower access to pointer ctx fields
bpf: Disable migration in nf_hook_run_bpf().
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250724173306.3578483-1-martin.lau@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
|
Use the just-added YNL helpers instead of manually setting
"_present" bits in the queue attrs. Compile tested only.
Reviewed-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Acked-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250723171046.4027470-6-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
|
The pidfd selftests run in userspace and include both userspace and kernel
header files. On some distros (for example, CentOS), this results in
duplicate-symbol warnings in allmodconfig builds, while on other distros
(for example, Ubuntu) it does not.
Therefore, use #undef to get rid of the userspace definitions in favor
of the kernel definitions.
Other ways of handling this include splitting up the selftest code so
that the userspace definitions go into one translation unit and the
kernel definitions into another (which might or might not be feasible)
or to adjust compiler command-line options to suppress the warnings
(which might or might not be desirable).
[ paulmck: Apply Shuah Khan feedback. ]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cc7e4fe7-299f-4bf3-af46-df6551d61997@paulmck-laptop
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: <linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
The subsystem event test enables all "sched" events and makes sure there's
at least 3 different events in the output. It used to cat the entire trace
file to | wc -l, but on slow machines, that could last a very long time.
To solve that, it was changed to just read the first 100 lines of the
trace file. This can cause false failures as some events repeat so often,
that the 100 lines that are examined could possibly be of only one event.
Instead, create an awk script that looks for 3 different events and will
exit out after it finds them. This will find the 3 events the test looks
for (eventually if it works), and still exit out after the test is
satisfied and not cause slower machines to run forever.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250721134212.53c3e140@batman.local.home
Reported-by: Tengda Wu <wutengda@huaweicloud.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250710130134.591066-1-wutengda@huaweicloud.com/
Fixes: 1a4ea83a6e67 ("selftests/ftrace: Limit length in subsystem-enable tests")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
Add doorbell test case.
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
[mani: Reworded the testcase description]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250710-ep-msi-v21-8-57683fc7fb25@nxp.com
|
|
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.16-rc8).
Conflicts:
drivers/net/ethernet/microsoft/mana/gdma_main.c
9669ddda18fb ("net: mana: Fix warnings for missing export.h header inclusion")
755391121038 ("net: mana: Allocate MSI-X vectors dynamically")
https://lore.kernel.org/20250711130752.23023d98@canb.auug.org.au
Adjacent changes:
drivers/net/ethernet/ti/icssg/icssg_prueth.h
6e86fb73de0f ("net: ti: icssg-prueth: Fix buffer allocation for ICSSG")
ffe8a4909176 ("net: ti: icssg-prueth: Read firmware-names from device tree")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni:
"Including fixes from can and xfrm.
The TI regression notified last week is actually on our net-next tree,
it does not affect 6.16.
We are investigating a virtio regression which is quite hard to
reproduce - currently only our CI sporadically hits it. Hopefully it
should not be critical, and I'm not sure that an additional week would
be enough to solve it.
Current release - fix to a fix:
- sched: sch_qfq: avoid sleeping in atomic context in qfq_delete_class
Previous releases - regressions:
- xfrm:
- set transport header to fix UDP GRO handling
- delete x->tunnel as we delete x
- eth:
- mlx5: fix memory leak in cmd_exec()
- i40e: when removing VF MAC filters, avoid losing PF-set MAC
- gve: fix stuck TX queue for DQ queue format
Previous releases - always broken:
- can: fix NULL pointer deref of struct can_priv::do_set_mode
- eth:
- ice: fix a null pointer dereference in ice_copy_and_init_pkg()
- ism: fix concurrency management in ism_cmd()
- dpaa2: fix device reference count leak in MAC endpoint handling
- icssg-prueth: fix buffer allocation for ICSSG
Misc:
- selftests: mptcp: increase code coverage"
* tag 'net-6.16-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (34 commits)
net: hns3: default enable tx bounce buffer when smmu enabled
net: hns3: fixed vf get max channels bug
net: hns3: disable interrupt when ptp init failed
net: hns3: fix concurrent setting vlan filter issue
s390/ism: fix concurrency management in ism_cmd()
selftests: drv-net: wait for iperf client to stop sending
MAINTAINERS: Add in6.h to MAINTAINERS
selftests: netfilter: tone-down conntrack clash test
can: netlink: can_changelink(): fix NULL pointer deref of struct can_priv::do_set_mode
net/sched: sch_qfq: Avoid triggering might_sleep in atomic context in qfq_delete_class
gve: Fix stuck TX queue for DQ queue format
net: appletalk: Fix use-after-free in AARP proxy probe
net: bcmasp: Restore programming of TX map vector register
selftests: mptcp: connect: also cover checksum
selftests: mptcp: connect: also cover alt modes
e1000e: ignore uninitialized checksum word on tgp
e1000e: disregard NVM checksum on tgp when valid checksum bit is not set
ice: Fix a null pointer dereference in ice_copy_and_init_pkg()
i40e: When removing VF MAC filters, only check PF-set MAC
i40e: report VF tx_dropped with tx_errors instead of tx_discards
...
|
|
* for-next/feat_mte_store_only:
: MTE feature to restrict tag checking to store only operations
kselftest/arm64/mte: Add MTE_STORE_ONLY testcases
kselftest/arm64/mte: Preparation for mte store only test
kselftest/arm64/abi: Add MTE_STORE_ONLY feature hwcap test
KVM: arm64: Expose MTE_STORE_ONLY feature to guest
arm64/hwcaps: Add MTE_STORE_ONLY hwcaps
arm64/kernel: Support store-only mte tag check
prctl: Introduce PR_MTE_STORE_ONLY
arm64/cpufeature: Add MTE_STORE_ONLY feature
|
|
'for-next/misc', 'for-next/acpi', 'for-next/debug-entry', 'for-next/feat_mte_tagged_far', 'for-next/kselftest', 'for-next/mdscr-cleanup' and 'for-next/vmap-stack', remote-tracking branch 'arm64/for-next/perf' into for-next/core
* arm64/for-next/perf: (23 commits)
drivers/perf: hisi: Support PMUs with no interrupt
drivers/perf: hisi: Relax the event number check of v2 PMUs
drivers/perf: hisi: Add support for HiSilicon SLLC v3 PMU driver
drivers/perf: hisi: Use ACPI driver_data to retrieve SLLC PMU information
drivers/perf: hisi: Add support for HiSilicon DDRC v3 PMU driver
drivers/perf: hisi: Simplify the probe process for each DDRC version
perf/arm-ni: Support sharing IRQs within an NI instance
perf/arm-ni: Consolidate CPU affinity handling
perf/cxlpmu: Fix typos in cxl_pmu.c comments and documentation
perf/cxlpmu: Remove unintended newline from IRQ name format string
perf/cxlpmu: Fix devm_kcalloc() argument order in cxl_pmu_probe()
perf: arm_spe: Relax period restriction
perf: arm_pmuv3: Add support for the Branch Record Buffer Extension (BRBE)
KVM: arm64: nvhe: Disable branch generation in nVHE guests
arm64: Handle BRBE booting requirements
arm64/sysreg: Add BRBE registers and fields
perf/arm: Add missing .suppress_bind_attrs
perf/arm-cmn: Reduce stack usage during discovery
perf: imx9_perf: make the read-only array mask static const
perf/arm-cmn: Broaden module description for wider interconnect support
...
* for-next/livepatch:
: Support for HAVE_LIVEPATCH on arm64
arm64: Kconfig: Keep selects somewhat alphabetically ordered
arm64: Implement HAVE_LIVEPATCH
arm64: stacktrace: Implement arch_stack_walk_reliable()
arm64: stacktrace: Check kretprobe_find_ret_addr() return value
arm64/module: Use text-poke API for late relocations.
* for-next/user-contig-bbml2:
: Optimise the TLBI when folding/unfolding contigous PTEs on hardware with BBML2 and no TLB conflict aborts
arm64/mm: Elide tlbi in contpte_convert() under BBML2
iommu/arm: Add BBM Level 2 smmu feature
arm64: Add BBM Level 2 cpu feature
arm64: cpufeature: Introduce MATCH_ALL_EARLY_CPUS capability type
* for-next/misc:
: Miscellaneous arm64 patches
arm64/gcs: task_gcs_el0_enable() should use passed task
arm64: signal: Remove ISB when resetting POR_EL0
arm64/mm: Drop redundant addr increment in set_huge_pte_at()
arm64: Mark kernel as tainted on SAE and SError panic
arm64/gcs: Don't call gcs_free() when releasing task_struct
arm64: fix unnecessary rebuilding when CONFIG_DEBUG_EFI=y
arm64/mm: Optimize loop to reduce redundant operations of contpte_ptep_get
arm64: pi: use 'targets' instead of extra-y in Makefile
* for-next/acpi:
: Various ACPI arm64 changes
ACPI: Suppress misleading SPCR console message when SPCR table is absent
ACPI: Return -ENODEV from acpi_parse_spcr() when SPCR support is disabled
* for-next/debug-entry:
: Simplify the debug exception entry path
arm64: debug: remove debug exception registration infrastructure
arm64: debug: split bkpt32 exception entry
arm64: debug: split brk64 exception entry
arm64: debug: split hardware watchpoint exception entry
arm64: debug: split single stepping exception entry
arm64: debug: refactor reinstall_suspended_bps()
arm64: debug: split hardware breakpoint exception entry
arm64: entry: Add entry and exit functions for debug exceptions
arm64: debug: remove break/step handler registration infrastructure
arm64: debug: call step handlers statically
arm64: debug: call software breakpoint handlers statically
arm64: refactor aarch32_break_handler()
arm64: debug: clean up single_step_handler logic
* for-next/feat_mte_tagged_far:
: Support for reporting the non-address bits during a synchronous MTE tag check fault
kselftest/arm64/mte: Add mtefar tests on check_mmap_options
kselftest/arm64/mte: Refactor check_mmap_option test
kselftest/arm64/mte: Add verification for address tag in signal handler
kselftest/arm64/mte: Add address tag related macro and function
kselftest/arm64/mte: Check MTE_FAR feature is supported
kselftest/arm64/mte: Register mte signal handler with SA_EXPOSE_TAGBITS
kselftest/arm64: Add MTE_FAR hwcap test
KVM: arm64: Expose FEAT_MTE_TAGGED_FAR feature to guest
arm64: Report address tag when FEAT_MTE_TAGGED_FAR is supported
arm64/cpufeature: Add FEAT_MTE_TAGGED_FAR feature
* for-next/kselftest:
: Kselftest updates for arm64
kselftest/arm64: Handle attempts to disable SM on SME only systems
kselftest/arm64: Fix SVE write data generation for SME only systems
kselftest/arm64: Test SME on SME only systems in fp-ptrace
kselftest/arm64: Test FPSIMD format data writes via NT_ARM_SVE in fp-ptrace
kselftest/arm64: Allow sve-ptrace to run on SME only systems
kselftest/arm4: Provide local defines for AT_HWCAP3
kselftest/arm64: Specify SVE data when testing VL set in sve-ptrace
kselftest/arm64: Fix test for streaming FPSIMD write in sve-ptrace
kselftest/arm64: Fix check for setting new VLs in sve-ptrace
kselftest/arm64: Convert tpidr2 test to use kselftest.h
* for-next/mdscr-cleanup:
: Drop redundant DBG_MDSCR_* macros
KVM: selftests: Change MDSCR_EL1 register holding variables as uint64_t
arm64/debug: Drop redundant DBG_MDSCR_* macros
* for-next/vmap-stack:
: Force VMAP_STACK on arm64
arm64: remove CONFIG_VMAP_STACK checks from entry code
arm64: remove CONFIG_VMAP_STACK checks from SDEI stack handling
arm64: remove CONFIG_VMAP_STACK checks from stacktrace overflow logic
arm64: remove CONFIG_VMAP_STACK conditionals from traps overflow stack
arm64: remove CONFIG_VMAP_STACK conditionals from irq stack setup
arm64: Remove CONFIG_VMAP_STACK conditionals from THREAD_SHIFT and THREAD_ALIGN
arm64: efi: Remove CONFIG_VMAP_STACK check
arm64: Mandate VMAP_STACK
arm64: efi: Fix KASAN false positive for EFI runtime stack
arm64/ptrace: Fix stack-out-of-bounds read in regs_get_kernel_stack_nth()
arm64/gcs: Don't call gcs_free() during flush_gcs()
arm64: Restrict pagetable teardown to avoid false warning
docs: arm64: Fix ICC_SRE_EL2 register typo in booting.rst
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This patch adds selftests to cover invalid narrower loads on the
context. These used to cause kernel warnings before the previous patch.
To trigger the warning, the load had to be aligned, to read an affected
context field (ex., skb->sk), and not starting at the beginning of the
field.
The nine new cases all fail without the previous patch.
Suggested-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Chaignon <paul.chaignon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/44cd83ea9c6868079943f0a436c6efa850528cc1.1753194596.git.paul.chaignon@gmail.com
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A few packets may still be sent out during the termination of iperf
processes. These late packets cause failures in rss_ctx.py when they
arrive on queues expected to be empty.
Example failure observed:
Check failed 2 != 0 traffic on inactive queues (context 1):
[0, 0, 1, 1, 386385, 397196, 0, 0, 0, 0, ...]
Check failed 4 != 0 traffic on inactive queues (context 2):
[0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 2, 247152, 253013, 0, 0, ...]
Check failed 2 != 0 traffic on inactive queues (context 3):
[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 282434, 283070, ...]
To avoid such failures, wait until all client sockets for the requested
port are either closed or in the TIME_WAIT state.
Fixes: 847aa551fa78 ("selftests: drv-net: rss_ctx: factor out send traffic and check")
Signed-off-by: Nimrod Oren <noren@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Gal Pressman <gal@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Carolina Jubran <cjubran@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250722122655.3194442-1-noren@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Update configuration of tc-tests and preload DualPI2 module for self-tests,
and add following self-test cases for DualPI2:
Test a4c7: Create DualPI2 with default setting
Test 1ea4: Create DualPI2 with memlimit
Test 2130: Create DualPI2 with typical_rtt and max_rtt
Test 90c1: Create DualPI2 with max_rtt
Test 7b3c: Create DualPI2 with any_ect option
Test 49a3: Create DualPI2 with overflow option
Test d0a1: Create DualPI2 with drop_enqueue option
Test f051: Create DualPI2 with no_split_gso option
Test 456b: Create DualPI2 with packet step_thresh
Test 610c: Create DualPI2 with packet min_qlen_step
Test b4fa: Create DualPI2 with packet coupling_factor
Test 37f1: Create DualPI2 with packet classic_protection
Signed-off-by: Chia-Yu Chang <chia-yu.chang@nokia-bell-labs.com>
Reviewed-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250722095915.24485-6-chia-yu.chang@nokia-bell-labs.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Replace exit code check with '! cmd' and add both quote and $(...)
around 'nproc' to prevent warning and issue reported by shellcheck.
Signed-off-by: Chia-Yu Chang <chia-yu.chang@nokia-bell-labs.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250722095915.24485-5-chia-yu.chang@nokia-bell-labs.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Netdevsim emulates firmware update and it takes 5 seconds to complete.
For some use cases, this is too long and unnecessary. Allow user to
configure the time by exposing debugfs a knob to set chunk time.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250722091945.79506-1-jiri@resnulli.us
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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The devlink_nl_rate_tc_bw_parse function uses a large stack array for
devlink attributes, which triggers a warning about excessive stack
usage:
net/devlink/rate.c: In function 'devlink_nl_rate_tc_bw_parse':
net/devlink/rate.c:382:1: error: the frame size of 1648 bytes is larger than 1536 bytes [-Werror=frame-larger-than=]
Introduce a separate attribute set specifically for rate TC bandwidth
parsing that only contains the two attributes actually used: index
and bandwidth. This reduces the stack array from DEVLINK_ATTR_MAX
entries to just 2 entries, solving the stack usage issue.
Update devlink selftest to use the new 'index' and 'bw' attribute names
consistent with the YAML spec.
Example usage with ynl with the new spec:
./tools/net/ynl/cli.py --spec Documentation/netlink/specs/devlink.yaml \
--do rate-set --json '{
"bus-name": "pci",
"dev-name": "0000:08:00.0",
"port-index": 1,
"rate-tc-bws": [
{"index": 0, "bw": 50},
{"index": 1, "bw": 50},
{"index": 2, "bw": 0},
{"index": 3, "bw": 0},
{"index": 4, "bw": 0},
{"index": 5, "bw": 0},
{"index": 6, "bw": 0},
{"index": 7, "bw": 0}
]
}'
./tools/net/ynl/cli.py --spec Documentation/netlink/specs/devlink.yaml \
--do rate-get --json '{
"bus-name": "pci",
"dev-name": "0000:08:00.0",
"port-index": 1
}'
output for rate-get:
{'bus-name': 'pci',
'dev-name': '0000:08:00.0',
'port-index': 1,
'rate-tc-bws': [{'bw': 50, 'index': 0},
{'bw': 50, 'index': 1},
{'bw': 0, 'index': 2},
{'bw': 0, 'index': 3},
{'bw': 0, 'index': 4},
{'bw': 0, 'index': 5},
{'bw': 0, 'index': 6},
{'bw': 0, 'index': 7}],
'rate-tx-max': 0,
'rate-tx-priority': 0,
'rate-tx-share': 0,
'rate-tx-weight': 0,
'rate-type': 'leaf'}
Fixes: 566e8f108fc7 ("devlink: Extend devlink rate API with traffic classes bandwidth management")
Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250708160652.1810573-1-arnd@kernel.org/
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202507171943.W7DJcs6Y-lkp@intel.com/
Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carolina Jubran <cjubran@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Carolina Jubran <cjubran@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1753175609-330621-1-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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'torture-scripts.16.07.2025', 'srcu.19.07.2025', 'rcu.nocb.18.07.2025' and 'refscale.07.07.2025' into rcu.merge.23.07.2025
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Use "#!/usr/bin/env bash" instead of "#!/bin/bash". Needed for testing
in nix environments as they only provide /usr/bin/env at the standard
location.
Signed-off-by: Joel Granados <joel.granados@kernel.org>
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The test is supposed to observe that the 'clash_resolve' stat counter
incremented (i.e., the code path was covered).
This check was incorrect, 'conntrack -S' needs to be called in the
revevant namespace, not the initial netns.
The clash resolution logic in conntrack is only exercised when multiple
packets with the same udp quadruple race. Depending on kernel config,
number of CPUs, scheduling policy etc. this might not trigger even
after several retries. Thus the script eventually returns SKIP if the
retry count is exceeded.
The udpclash tool with also exit with a failure if it did not observe
the expected number of replies.
In the script, make a note of this but do not fail anymore, just check if
the clash resolution logic triggered after all.
Remove the 'single-core' test: while unlikely, with preemptible kernel it
should be possible to also trigger clash resolution logic.
With this change the test will either SKIP or pass.
Hard error could be restored later once its clear whats going on, so
also dump 'conntrack -S' when some packets went missing to see if
conntrack dropped them on insert.
Fixes: 78a588363587 ("selftests: netfilter: add conntrack clash resolution test case")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250721223652.6956-1-fw@strlen.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Add test to validate the headroom adjustment support for both extension
and the shrinking cases. For the extension part, eat up space from
the start of payload data whereas, for the shrinking part, populate
the newly available space with a tag. In the user-space, validate that a
test string is manipulated accordingly.
The negative and positive offset values result in shrinking and growing of
headroom (growing and shrinking of payload) respectively.
TAP version 13
1..9
ok 1 xdp.test_xdp_native_pass_sb
ok 2 xdp.test_xdp_native_pass_mb
ok 3 xdp.test_xdp_native_drop_sb
ok 4 xdp.test_xdp_native_drop_mb
ok 5 xdp.test_xdp_native_tx_mb
\# Failed run: pkt_sz 512, ... offset 1. Reason: Adjustment failed
ok 6 xdp.test_xdp_native_adjst_tail_grow_data
ok 7 xdp.test_xdp_native_adjst_tail_shrnk_data
\# Failed run: pkt_sz 512, ... offset -128. Reason: Adjustment failed
ok 8 xdp.test_xdp_native_adjst_head_grow_data
\# Failed run: pkt_sz (512) > HDS threshold (0) and offset 64 > 48
ok 9 xdp.test_xdp_native_adjst_head_shrnk_data
\# Totals: pass:9 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0
Signed-off-by: Mohsin Bashir <mohsin.bashr@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250719083059.3209169-6-mohsin.bashr@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Add test to validate support for the two cases of tail adjustment: 1)
tail extension, and 2) tail shrinking across different frame sizes and
offset values. For each of the two cases, test both the single and
multi-buffer cases by choosing appropriate packet size.
The negative offset value result in growing of tailroom (shrinking of
payload) while the positive offset result in shrinking of tailroom
(growing of payload).
Since the support for tail adjustment varies across drivers, classify the
test as pass if at least one combination of packet size and offset from a
pre-selected list results in a successful run. In case of an unsuccessful
run, report the failure and highlight the packet size and offset values
that caused the test to fail, as well as the values that resulted in the
last successful run.
Note: The growing part of this test for netdevsim may appear flaky when
the offset value is larger than 1. This behavior occurs because tailroom
is not explicitly reserved for netdevsim, with 1 being the typical
tailroom value. However, in certain cases, such as payload being the last
in the page with additional available space, the truesize is expanded.
This also result increases the tailroom causing the test to pass
intermittently. In contrast, when tailrrom is explicitly reserved, such
as in the of fbnic, the test results are deterministic.
./drivers/net/xdp.py
TAP version 13
1..7
ok 1 xdp.test_xdp_native_pass_sb
ok 2 xdp.test_xdp_native_pass_mb
ok 3 xdp.test_xdp_native_drop_sb
ok 4 xdp.test_xdp_native_drop_mb
ok 5 xdp.test_xdp_native_tx_mb
\# Failed run: ... successful run: ... offset 1. Reason: Adjustment failed
ok 6 xdp.test_xdp_native_adjst_tail_grow_data
ok 7 xdp.test_xdp_native_adjst_tail_shrnk_data
\# Totals: pass:7 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0
Signed-off-by: Mohsin Bashir <mohsin.bashr@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250719083059.3209169-5-mohsin.bashr@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Add test to verify the XDP_TX functionality by generating traffic from a
remote node on a specific UDP port and redirecting it back to the sender.
./drivers/net/xdp.py
TAP version 13
1..5
ok 1 xdp.test_xdp_native_pass_sb
ok 2 xdp.test_xdp_native_pass_mb
ok 3 xdp.test_xdp_native_drop_sb
ok 4 xdp.test_xdp_native_drop_mb
ok 5 xdp.test_xdp_native_tx_mb
\# Totals: pass:5 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0
Signed-off-by: Mohsin Bashir <mohsin.bashr@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250719083059.3209169-4-mohsin.bashr@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Test XDP_PASS/DROP in single buffer and multi buffer mode when
XDP native support is available.
./drivers/net/xdp.py
TAP version 13
1..4
ok 1 xdp.test_xdp_native_pass_sb
ok 2 xdp.test_xdp_native_pass_mb
ok 3 xdp.test_xdp_native_drop_sb
ok 4 xdp.test_xdp_native_drop_mb
\# Totals: pass:4 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0
Signed-off-by: Mohsin Bashir <mohsin.bashr@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250719083059.3209169-3-mohsin.bashr@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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The test_kexec_jump program builds correctly when invoked from the top-level
selftests/Makefile, which explicitly sets the OUTPUT variable. However,
building directly in tools/testing/selftests/kexec fails with:
make: *** No rule to make target '/test_kexec_jump', needed by 'test_kexec_jump.sh'. Stop.
This failure occurs because the Makefile rule relies on $(OUTPUT), which is
undefined in direct builds.
Fix this by listing test_kexec_jump in TEST_GEN_PROGS, the standard way to
declare generated test binaries in the kselftest framework. This ensures the
binary is built regardless of invocation context and properly removed by
make clean.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250702171704.22559-2-moonhee.lee.ca@gmail.com
Acked-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Moon Hee Lee <moonhee.lee.ca@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
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There is a spelling mistake in a ksft_exit_fail_msg() message. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250715130627.1907017-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com
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The kernel does not provide sys_futex() on 32-bit architectures that do not
support 32-bit time representations, such as riscv32.
As a result, glibc cannot define SYS_futex, causing compilation failures in
tests that rely on this syscall. Define SYS_futex as SYS_futex_time64 in
such cases to ensure successful compilation and compatibility.
Signed-off-by: Cynthia Huang <cynthia@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Zong-You Xie <ben717@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250710103630.3156130-1-ben717@andestech.com
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