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authorMaxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>2025-03-06 14:51:14 +0100
committerJonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>2025-03-12 16:49:02 -0600
commit2d38f5fe1a208d544d3771d2c67087a251094ba0 (patch)
treef50852f3ed3ea0600c617e840d154267fb1bc2c4
parent5a63f0369bda46a7953cc6c41d3bf8f81ba4f17b (diff)
Documentation: dma-buf: heaps: Add heap name definitions
Following a recent discussion at last Plumbers, John Stultz, Sumit Sewal, TJ Mercier and I came to an agreement that we should document what the dma-buf heaps names are expected to be, and what the buffers attributes you'll get should be documented. Let's create that doc to make sure those attributes and names are guaranteed going forward. Reviewed-by: T.J. Mercier <tjmercier@google.com> Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250306135114.1943738-1-mripard@kernel.org
-rw-r--r--Documentation/userspace-api/dma-buf-heaps.rst25
-rw-r--r--Documentation/userspace-api/index.rst1
-rw-r--r--MAINTAINERS1
3 files changed, 27 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/dma-buf-heaps.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/dma-buf-heaps.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..535f49047ce6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/dma-buf-heaps.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+==============================
+Allocating dma-buf using heaps
+==============================
+
+Dma-buf Heaps are a way for userspace to allocate dma-buf objects. They are
+typically used to allocate buffers from a specific allocation pool, or to share
+buffers across frameworks.
+
+Heaps
+=====
+
+A heap represents a specific allocator. The Linux kernel currently supports the
+following heaps:
+
+ - The ``system`` heap allocates virtually contiguous, cacheable, buffers.
+
+ - The ``cma`` heap allocates physically contiguous, cacheable,
+ buffers. Only present if a CMA region is present. Such a region is
+ usually created either through the kernel commandline through the
+ `cma` parameter, a memory region Device-Tree node with the
+ `linux,cma-default` property set, or through the `CMA_SIZE_MBYTES` or
+ `CMA_SIZE_PERCENTAGE` Kconfig options. Depending on the platform, it
+ might be called ``reserved``, ``linux,cma``, or ``default-pool``.
diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/index.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/index.rst
index b1395d94b3fd..9cbe4390c872 100644
--- a/Documentation/userspace-api/index.rst
+++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/index.rst
@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ Devices and I/O
:maxdepth: 1
accelerators/ocxl
+ dma-buf-heaps
dma-buf-alloc-exchange
gpio/index
iommufd
diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index d28115625fd3..edcd0d7ca3be 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -6913,6 +6913,7 @@ L: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
L: linaro-mm-sig@lists.linaro.org (moderated for non-subscribers)
S: Maintained
T: git https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/misc/kernel.git
+F: Documentation/userspace-api/dma-buf-heaps.rst
F: drivers/dma-buf/dma-heap.c
F: drivers/dma-buf/heaps/*
F: include/linux/dma-heap.h