summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorSagi Shahar <sagis@google.com>2025-08-26 18:17:26 -0700
committerSean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>2025-09-16 12:54:15 -0700
commitb3a37bff8daf50cdd6fa9ebe4a503d4261d99796 (patch)
treed94d1ecfc8bbf61720328b6cf788215bafb3d6c5
parentaac057dd623132a1776be37b471e30b4589fdf76 (diff)
KVM: TDX: Reject fully in-kernel irqchip if EOIs are protected, i.e. for TDX VMs
Reject KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP if the VM type has protected EOIs, i.e. if KVM can't intercept EOI and thus can't faithfully emulate level-triggered interrupts that are routed through the I/O APIC. For TDX VMs, the TDX-Module owns the VMX EOI-bitmap and configures all IRQ vectors to have the CPU accelerate EOIs, i.e. doesn't allow KVM to intercept any EOIs. KVM already requires a split irqchip[1], but does so during vCPU creation, which is both too late to allow userspace to fallback to a split irqchip and a less-than-stellar experience for userspace since an -EINVAL on KVM_VCPU_CREATE is far harder to debug/triage than failure exactly on KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP. And of course, allowing an action that ultimately fails is arguably a bug regardless of the impact on userspace. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20250222014757.897978-11-binbin.wu@linux.intel.com [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/aK3vZ5HuKKeFuuM4@google.com Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sagi Shahar <sagis@google.com> Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Binbin Wu <binbin.wu@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250827011726.2451115-1-sagis@google.com [sean: massage shortlog+changelog, relocate setting has_protected_eoi] Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h1
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c5
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/x86.c9
3 files changed, 15 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index b1f87b5750f8..990fbbb96ebf 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -1362,6 +1362,7 @@ struct kvm_arch {
u8 vm_type;
bool has_private_mem;
bool has_protected_state;
+ bool has_protected_eoi;
bool pre_fault_allowed;
struct hlist_head *mmu_page_hash;
struct list_head active_mmu_pages;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c
index 66744f5768c8..17559f3ffbd5 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c
@@ -629,6 +629,11 @@ int tdx_vm_init(struct kvm *kvm)
struct kvm_tdx *kvm_tdx = to_kvm_tdx(kvm);
kvm->arch.has_protected_state = true;
+ /*
+ * TDX Module doesn't allow the hypervisor to modify the EOI-bitmap,
+ * i.e. all EOIs are accelerated and never trigger exits.
+ */
+ kvm->arch.has_protected_eoi = true;
kvm->arch.has_private_mem = true;
kvm->arch.disabled_quirks |= KVM_X86_QUIRK_IGNORE_GUEST_PAT;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
index bf386f2ebba3..99f2a150ca78 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -6989,6 +6989,15 @@ set_identity_unlock:
if (irqchip_in_kernel(kvm))
goto create_irqchip_unlock;
+ /*
+ * Disallow an in-kernel I/O APIC if the VM has protected EOIs,
+ * i.e. if KVM can't intercept EOIs and thus can't properly
+ * emulate level-triggered interrupts.
+ */
+ r = -ENOTTY;
+ if (kvm->arch.has_protected_eoi)
+ goto create_irqchip_unlock;
+
r = -EINVAL;
if (kvm->created_vcpus)
goto create_irqchip_unlock;