diff options
| -rw-r--r-- | MAINTAINERS | 1 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/pci.h | 15 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/pci/Kconfig | 8 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/pci/host/Makefile | 1 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/pci/host/pci-hyperv.c | 2346 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/pci/probe.c | 15 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/pci.h | 4 | 
7 files changed, 2389 insertions, 1 deletions
| diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index b2122f7ea727..85d7907e4095 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -5193,6 +5193,7 @@ F:	arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mshyperv.c  F:	drivers/hid/hid-hyperv.c  F:	drivers/hv/  F:	drivers/input/serio/hyperv-keyboard.c +F:	drivers/pci/host/pci-hyperv.c  F:	drivers/net/hyperv/  F:	drivers/scsi/storvsc_drv.c  F:	drivers/video/fbdev/hyperv_fb.c diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pci.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pci.h index 7fd8eaa8714d..9ab7507ca1c2 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pci.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pci.h @@ -20,6 +20,9 @@ struct pci_sysdata {  #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64  	void		*iommu;		/* IOMMU private data */  #endif +#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN +	void		*fwnode;	/* IRQ domain for MSI assignment */ +#endif  };  extern int pci_routeirq; @@ -32,6 +35,7 @@ extern int noioapicreroute;  static inline int pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *bus)  {  	struct pci_sysdata *sd = bus->sysdata; +  	return sd->domain;  } @@ -41,6 +45,17 @@ static inline int pci_proc_domain(struct pci_bus *bus)  }  #endif +#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN +static inline void *_pci_root_bus_fwnode(struct pci_bus *bus) +{ +	struct pci_sysdata *sd = bus->sysdata; + +	return sd->fwnode; +} + +#define pci_root_bus_fwnode	_pci_root_bus_fwnode +#endif +  /* Can be used to override the logic in pci_scan_bus for skipping     already-configured bus numbers - to be used for buggy BIOSes     or architectures with incomplete PCI setup by the loader */ diff --git a/drivers/pci/Kconfig b/drivers/pci/Kconfig index 616165d72a17..a1f37db745ab 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/pci/Kconfig @@ -121,5 +121,11 @@ config PCI_LABEL  	def_bool y if (DMI || ACPI)  	select NLS -source "drivers/pci/hotplug/Kconfig" +config PCI_HYPERV +        tristate "Hyper-V PCI Frontend" +        depends on PCI && X86 && HYPERV && PCI_MSI && PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN && X86_64 +        help +          The PCI device frontend driver allows the kernel to import arbitrary +          PCI devices from a PCI backend to support PCI driver domains. +  source "drivers/pci/host/Kconfig" diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/Makefile b/drivers/pci/host/Makefile index 3ccd743e20b9..d85b5faf9bbc 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/host/Makefile +++ b/drivers/pci/host/Makefile @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_DW_PLAT) += pcie-designware-plat.o  obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_DRA7XX) += pci-dra7xx.o  obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_EXYNOS) += pci-exynos.o  obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_IMX6) += pci-imx6.o +obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_HYPERV) += pci-hyperv.o  obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_MVEBU) += pci-mvebu.o  obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_TEGRA) += pci-tegra.o  obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_RCAR_GEN2) += pci-rcar-gen2.o diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pci-hyperv.c b/drivers/pci/host/pci-hyperv.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..ed651baa7c50 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/pci/host/pci-hyperv.c @@ -0,0 +1,2346 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. + * + * Author: + *   Jake Oshins <jakeo@microsoft.com> + * + * This driver acts as a paravirtual front-end for PCI Express root buses. + * When a PCI Express function (either an entire device or an SR-IOV + * Virtual Function) is being passed through to the VM, this driver exposes + * a new bus to the guest VM.  This is modeled as a root PCI bus because + * no bridges are being exposed to the VM.  In fact, with a "Generation 2" + * VM within Hyper-V, there may seem to be no PCI bus at all in the VM + * until a device as been exposed using this driver. + * + * Each root PCI bus has its own PCI domain, which is called "Segment" in + * the PCI Firmware Specifications.  Thus while each device passed through + * to the VM using this front-end will appear at "device 0", the domain will + * be unique.  Typically, each bus will have one PCI function on it, though + * this driver does support more than one. + * + * In order to map the interrupts from the device through to the guest VM, + * this driver also implements an IRQ Domain, which handles interrupts (either + * MSI or MSI-X) associated with the functions on the bus.  As interrupts are + * set up, torn down, or reaffined, this driver communicates with the + * underlying hypervisor to adjust the mappings in the I/O MMU so that each + * interrupt will be delivered to the correct virtual processor at the right + * vector.  This driver does not support level-triggered (line-based) + * interrupts, and will report that the Interrupt Line register in the + * function's configuration space is zero. + * + * The rest of this driver mostly maps PCI concepts onto underlying Hyper-V + * facilities.  For instance, the configuration space of a function exposed + * by Hyper-V is mapped into a single page of memory space, and the + * read and write handlers for config space must be aware of this mechanism. + * Similarly, device setup and teardown involves messages sent to and from + * the PCI back-end driver in Hyper-V. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published + * by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or + * NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for more + * details. + * + */ + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/pci.h> +#include <linux/semaphore.h> +#include <linux/irqdomain.h> +#include <asm/irqdomain.h> +#include <asm/apic.h> +#include <linux/msi.h> +#include <linux/hyperv.h> +#include <asm/mshyperv.h> + +/* + * Protocol versions. The low word is the minor version, the high word the + * major version. + */ + +#define PCI_MAKE_VERSION(major, minor) ((u32)(((major) << 16) | (major))) +#define PCI_MAJOR_VERSION(version) ((u32)(version) >> 16) +#define PCI_MINOR_VERSION(version) ((u32)(version) & 0xff) + +enum { +	PCI_PROTOCOL_VERSION_1_1 = PCI_MAKE_VERSION(1, 1), +	PCI_PROTOCOL_VERSION_CURRENT = PCI_PROTOCOL_VERSION_1_1 +}; + +#define PCI_CONFIG_MMIO_LENGTH	0x2000 +#define CFG_PAGE_OFFSET 0x1000 +#define CFG_PAGE_SIZE (PCI_CONFIG_MMIO_LENGTH - CFG_PAGE_OFFSET) + +#define MAX_SUPPORTED_MSI_MESSAGES 0x400 + +/* + * Message Types + */ + +enum pci_message_type { +	/* +	 * Version 1.1 +	 */ +	PCI_MESSAGE_BASE                = 0x42490000, +	PCI_BUS_RELATIONS               = PCI_MESSAGE_BASE + 0, +	PCI_QUERY_BUS_RELATIONS         = PCI_MESSAGE_BASE + 1, +	PCI_POWER_STATE_CHANGE          = PCI_MESSAGE_BASE + 4, +	PCI_QUERY_RESOURCE_REQUIREMENTS = PCI_MESSAGE_BASE + 5, +	PCI_QUERY_RESOURCE_RESOURCES    = PCI_MESSAGE_BASE + 6, +	PCI_BUS_D0ENTRY                 = PCI_MESSAGE_BASE + 7, +	PCI_BUS_D0EXIT                  = PCI_MESSAGE_BASE + 8, +	PCI_READ_BLOCK                  = PCI_MESSAGE_BASE + 9, +	PCI_WRITE_BLOCK                 = PCI_MESSAGE_BASE + 0xA, +	PCI_EJECT                       = PCI_MESSAGE_BASE + 0xB, +	PCI_QUERY_STOP                  = PCI_MESSAGE_BASE + 0xC, +	PCI_REENABLE                    = PCI_MESSAGE_BASE + 0xD, +	PCI_QUERY_STOP_FAILED           = PCI_MESSAGE_BASE + 0xE, +	PCI_EJECTION_COMPLETE           = PCI_MESSAGE_BASE + 0xF, +	PCI_RESOURCES_ASSIGNED          = PCI_MESSAGE_BASE + 0x10, +	PCI_RESOURCES_RELEASED          = PCI_MESSAGE_BASE + 0x11, +	PCI_INVALIDATE_BLOCK            = PCI_MESSAGE_BASE + 0x12, +	PCI_QUERY_PROTOCOL_VERSION      = PCI_MESSAGE_BASE + 0x13, +	PCI_CREATE_INTERRUPT_MESSAGE    = PCI_MESSAGE_BASE + 0x14, +	PCI_DELETE_INTERRUPT_MESSAGE    = PCI_MESSAGE_BASE + 0x15, +	PCI_MESSAGE_MAXIMUM +}; + +/* + * Structures defining the virtual PCI Express protocol. + */ + +union pci_version { +	struct { +		u16 minor_version; +		u16 major_version; +	} parts; +	u32 version; +} __packed; + +/* + * Function numbers are 8-bits wide on Express, as interpreted through ARI, + * which is all this driver does.  This representation is the one used in + * Windows, which is what is expected when sending this back and forth with + * the Hyper-V parent partition. + */ +union win_slot_encoding { +	struct { +		u32	func:8; +		u32	reserved:24; +	} bits; +	u32 slot; +} __packed; + +/* + * Pretty much as defined in the PCI Specifications. + */ +struct pci_function_description { +	u16	v_id;	/* vendor ID */ +	u16	d_id;	/* device ID */ +	u8	rev; +	u8	prog_intf; +	u8	subclass; +	u8	base_class; +	u32	subsystem_id; +	union win_slot_encoding win_slot; +	u32	ser;	/* serial number */ +} __packed; + +/** + * struct hv_msi_desc + * @vector:		IDT entry + * @delivery_mode:	As defined in Intel's Programmer's + *			Reference Manual, Volume 3, Chapter 8. + * @vector_count:	Number of contiguous entries in the + *			Interrupt Descriptor Table that are + *			occupied by this Message-Signaled + *			Interrupt. For "MSI", as first defined + *			in PCI 2.2, this can be between 1 and + *			32. For "MSI-X," as first defined in PCI + *			3.0, this must be 1, as each MSI-X table + *			entry would have its own descriptor. + * @reserved:		Empty space + * @cpu_mask:		All the target virtual processors. + */ +struct hv_msi_desc { +	u8	vector; +	u8	delivery_mode; +	u16	vector_count; +	u32	reserved; +	u64	cpu_mask; +} __packed; + +/** + * struct tran_int_desc + * @reserved:		unused, padding + * @vector_count:	same as in hv_msi_desc + * @data:		This is the "data payload" value that is + *			written by the device when it generates + *			a message-signaled interrupt, either MSI + *			or MSI-X. + * @address:		This is the address to which the data + *			payload is written on interrupt + *			generation. + */ +struct tran_int_desc { +	u16	reserved; +	u16	vector_count; +	u32	data; +	u64	address; +} __packed; + +/* + * A generic message format for virtual PCI. + * Specific message formats are defined later in the file. + */ + +struct pci_message { +	u32 message_type; +} __packed; + +struct pci_child_message { +	u32 message_type; +	union win_slot_encoding wslot; +} __packed; + +struct pci_incoming_message { +	struct vmpacket_descriptor hdr; +	struct pci_message message_type; +} __packed; + +struct pci_response { +	struct vmpacket_descriptor hdr; +	s32 status;			/* negative values are failures */ +} __packed; + +struct pci_packet { +	void (*completion_func)(void *context, struct pci_response *resp, +				int resp_packet_size); +	void *compl_ctxt; +	struct pci_message message; +}; + +/* + * Specific message types supporting the PCI protocol. + */ + +/* + * Version negotiation message. Sent from the guest to the host. + * The guest is free to try different versions until the host + * accepts the version. + * + * pci_version: The protocol version requested. + * is_last_attempt: If TRUE, this is the last version guest will request. + * reservedz: Reserved field, set to zero. + */ + +struct pci_version_request { +	struct pci_message message_type; +	enum pci_message_type protocol_version; +} __packed; + +/* + * Bus D0 Entry.  This is sent from the guest to the host when the virtual + * bus (PCI Express port) is ready for action. + */ + +struct pci_bus_d0_entry { +	struct pci_message message_type; +	u32 reserved; +	u64 mmio_base; +} __packed; + +struct pci_bus_relations { +	struct pci_incoming_message incoming; +	u32 device_count; +	struct pci_function_description func[1]; +} __packed; + +struct pci_q_res_req_response { +	struct vmpacket_descriptor hdr; +	s32 status;			/* negative values are failures */ +	u32 probed_bar[6]; +} __packed; + +struct pci_set_power { +	struct pci_message message_type; +	union win_slot_encoding wslot; +	u32 power_state;		/* In Windows terms */ +	u32 reserved; +} __packed; + +struct pci_set_power_response { +	struct vmpacket_descriptor hdr; +	s32 status;			/* negative values are failures */ +	union win_slot_encoding wslot; +	u32 resultant_state;		/* In Windows terms */ +	u32 reserved; +} __packed; + +struct pci_resources_assigned { +	struct pci_message message_type; +	union win_slot_encoding wslot; +	u8 memory_range[0x14][6];	/* not used here */ +	u32 msi_descriptors; +	u32 reserved[4]; +} __packed; + +struct pci_create_interrupt { +	struct pci_message message_type; +	union win_slot_encoding wslot; +	struct hv_msi_desc int_desc; +} __packed; + +struct pci_create_int_response { +	struct pci_response response; +	u32 reserved; +	struct tran_int_desc int_desc; +} __packed; + +struct pci_delete_interrupt { +	struct pci_message message_type; +	union win_slot_encoding wslot; +	struct tran_int_desc int_desc; +} __packed; + +struct pci_dev_incoming { +	struct pci_incoming_message incoming; +	union win_slot_encoding wslot; +} __packed; + +struct pci_eject_response { +	u32 message_type; +	union win_slot_encoding wslot; +	u32 status; +} __packed; + +static int pci_ring_size = (4 * PAGE_SIZE); + +/* + * Definitions or interrupt steering hypercall. + */ +#define HV_PARTITION_ID_SELF		((u64)-1) +#define HVCALL_RETARGET_INTERRUPT	0x7e + +struct retarget_msi_interrupt { +	u64	partition_id;		/* use "self" */ +	u64	device_id; +	u32	source;			/* 1 for MSI(-X) */ +	u32	reserved1; +	u32	address; +	u32	data; +	u64	reserved2; +	u32	vector; +	u32	flags; +	u64	vp_mask; +} __packed; + +/* + * Driver specific state. + */ + +enum hv_pcibus_state { +	hv_pcibus_init = 0, +	hv_pcibus_probed, +	hv_pcibus_installed, +	hv_pcibus_maximum +}; + +struct hv_pcibus_device { +	struct pci_sysdata sysdata; +	enum hv_pcibus_state state; +	atomic_t remove_lock; +	struct hv_device *hdev; +	resource_size_t low_mmio_space; +	resource_size_t high_mmio_space; +	struct resource *mem_config; +	struct resource *low_mmio_res; +	struct resource *high_mmio_res; +	struct completion *survey_event; +	struct completion remove_event; +	struct pci_bus *pci_bus; +	spinlock_t config_lock;	/* Avoid two threads writing index page */ +	spinlock_t device_list_lock;	/* Protect lists below */ +	void __iomem *cfg_addr; + +	struct semaphore enum_sem; +	struct list_head resources_for_children; + +	struct list_head children; +	struct list_head dr_list; +	struct work_struct wrk; + +	struct msi_domain_info msi_info; +	struct msi_controller msi_chip; +	struct irq_domain *irq_domain; +}; + +/* + * Tracks "Device Relations" messages from the host, which must be both + * processed in order and deferred so that they don't run in the context + * of the incoming packet callback. + */ +struct hv_dr_work { +	struct work_struct wrk; +	struct hv_pcibus_device *bus; +}; + +struct hv_dr_state { +	struct list_head list_entry; +	u32 device_count; +	struct pci_function_description func[1]; +}; + +enum hv_pcichild_state { +	hv_pcichild_init = 0, +	hv_pcichild_requirements, +	hv_pcichild_resourced, +	hv_pcichild_ejecting, +	hv_pcichild_maximum +}; + +enum hv_pcidev_ref_reason { +	hv_pcidev_ref_invalid = 0, +	hv_pcidev_ref_initial, +	hv_pcidev_ref_by_slot, +	hv_pcidev_ref_packet, +	hv_pcidev_ref_pnp, +	hv_pcidev_ref_childlist, +	hv_pcidev_irqdata, +	hv_pcidev_ref_max +}; + +struct hv_pci_dev { +	/* List protected by pci_rescan_remove_lock */ +	struct list_head list_entry; +	atomic_t refs; +	enum hv_pcichild_state state; +	struct pci_function_description desc; +	bool reported_missing; +	struct hv_pcibus_device *hbus; +	struct work_struct wrk; + +	/* +	 * What would be observed if one wrote 0xFFFFFFFF to a BAR and then +	 * read it back, for each of the BAR offsets within config space. +	 */ +	u32 probed_bar[6]; +}; + +struct hv_pci_compl { +	struct completion host_event; +	s32 completion_status; +}; + +/** + * hv_pci_generic_compl() - Invoked for a completion packet + * @context:		Set up by the sender of the packet. + * @resp:		The response packet + * @resp_packet_size:	Size in bytes of the packet + * + * This function is used to trigger an event and report status + * for any message for which the completion packet contains a + * status and nothing else. + */ +static +void +hv_pci_generic_compl(void *context, struct pci_response *resp, +		     int resp_packet_size) +{ +	struct hv_pci_compl *comp_pkt = context; + +	if (resp_packet_size >= offsetofend(struct pci_response, status)) +		comp_pkt->completion_status = resp->status; +	complete(&comp_pkt->host_event); +} + +static struct hv_pci_dev *get_pcichild_wslot(struct hv_pcibus_device *hbus, +						u32 wslot); +static void get_pcichild(struct hv_pci_dev *hv_pcidev, +			 enum hv_pcidev_ref_reason reason); +static void put_pcichild(struct hv_pci_dev *hv_pcidev, +			 enum hv_pcidev_ref_reason reason); + +static void get_hvpcibus(struct hv_pcibus_device *hv_pcibus); +static void put_hvpcibus(struct hv_pcibus_device *hv_pcibus); + +/** + * devfn_to_wslot() - Convert from Linux PCI slot to Windows + * @devfn:	The Linux representation of PCI slot + * + * Windows uses a slightly different representation of PCI slot. + * + * Return: The Windows representation + */ +static u32 devfn_to_wslot(int devfn) +{ +	union win_slot_encoding wslot; + +	wslot.slot = 0; +	wslot.bits.func = PCI_SLOT(devfn) | (PCI_FUNC(devfn) << 5); + +	return wslot.slot; +} + +/** + * wslot_to_devfn() - Convert from Windows PCI slot to Linux + * @wslot:	The Windows representation of PCI slot + * + * Windows uses a slightly different representation of PCI slot. + * + * Return: The Linux representation + */ +static int wslot_to_devfn(u32 wslot) +{ +	union win_slot_encoding slot_no; + +	slot_no.slot = wslot; +	return PCI_DEVFN(0, slot_no.bits.func); +} + +/* + * PCI Configuration Space for these root PCI buses is implemented as a pair + * of pages in memory-mapped I/O space.  Writing to the first page chooses + * the PCI function being written or read.  Once the first page has been + * written to, the following page maps in the entire configuration space of + * the function. + */ + +/** + * _hv_pcifront_read_config() - Internal PCI config read + * @hpdev:	The PCI driver's representation of the device + * @where:	Offset within config space + * @size:	Size of the transfer + * @val:	Pointer to the buffer receiving the data + */ +static void _hv_pcifront_read_config(struct hv_pci_dev *hpdev, int where, +				     int size, u32 *val) +{ +	unsigned long flags; +	void __iomem *addr = hpdev->hbus->cfg_addr + CFG_PAGE_OFFSET + where; + +	/* +	 * If the attempt is to read the IDs or the ROM BAR, simulate that. +	 */ +	if (where + size <= PCI_COMMAND) { +		memcpy(val, ((u8 *)&hpdev->desc.v_id) + where, size); +	} else if (where >= PCI_CLASS_REVISION && where + size <= +		   PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE) { +		memcpy(val, ((u8 *)&hpdev->desc.rev) + where - +		       PCI_CLASS_REVISION, size); +	} else if (where >= PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID && where + size <= +		   PCI_ROM_ADDRESS) { +		memcpy(val, (u8 *)&hpdev->desc.subsystem_id + where - +		       PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID, size); +	} else if (where >= PCI_ROM_ADDRESS && where + size <= +		   PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST) { +		/* ROM BARs are unimplemented */ +		*val = 0; +	} else if (where >= PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE && where + size <= +		   PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN) { +		/* +		 * Interrupt Line and Interrupt PIN are hard-wired to zero +		 * because this front-end only supports message-signaled +		 * interrupts. +		 */ +		*val = 0; +	} else if (where + size <= CFG_PAGE_SIZE) { +		spin_lock_irqsave(&hpdev->hbus->config_lock, flags); +		/* Choose the function to be read. (See comment above) */ +		writel(hpdev->desc.win_slot.slot, hpdev->hbus->cfg_addr); +		/* Read from that function's config space. */ +		switch (size) { +		case 1: +			*val = readb(addr); +			break; +		case 2: +			*val = readw(addr); +			break; +		default: +			*val = readl(addr); +			break; +		} +		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hpdev->hbus->config_lock, flags); +	} else { +		dev_err(&hpdev->hbus->hdev->device, +			"Attempt to read beyond a function's config space.\n"); +	} +} + +/** + * _hv_pcifront_write_config() - Internal PCI config write + * @hpdev:	The PCI driver's representation of the device + * @where:	Offset within config space + * @size:	Size of the transfer + * @val:	The data being transferred + */ +static void _hv_pcifront_write_config(struct hv_pci_dev *hpdev, int where, +				      int size, u32 val) +{ +	unsigned long flags; +	void __iomem *addr = hpdev->hbus->cfg_addr + CFG_PAGE_OFFSET + where; + +	if (where >= PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID && +	    where + size <= PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST) { +		/* SSIDs and ROM BARs are read-only */ +	} else if (where >= PCI_COMMAND && where + size <= CFG_PAGE_SIZE) { +		spin_lock_irqsave(&hpdev->hbus->config_lock, flags); +		/* Choose the function to be written. (See comment above) */ +		writel(hpdev->desc.win_slot.slot, hpdev->hbus->cfg_addr); +		/* Write to that function's config space. */ +		switch (size) { +		case 1: +			writeb(val, addr); +			break; +		case 2: +			writew(val, addr); +			break; +		default: +			writel(val, addr); +			break; +		} +		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hpdev->hbus->config_lock, flags); +	} else { +		dev_err(&hpdev->hbus->hdev->device, +			"Attempt to write beyond a function's config space.\n"); +	} +} + +/** + * hv_pcifront_read_config() - Read configuration space + * @bus: PCI Bus structure + * @devfn: Device/function + * @where: Offset from base + * @size: Byte/word/dword + * @val: Value to be read + * + * Return: PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL on success + *	   PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND on failure + */ +static int hv_pcifront_read_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, +				   int where, int size, u32 *val) +{ +	struct hv_pcibus_device *hbus = +		container_of(bus->sysdata, struct hv_pcibus_device, sysdata); +	struct hv_pci_dev *hpdev; + +	hpdev = get_pcichild_wslot(hbus, devfn_to_wslot(devfn)); +	if (!hpdev) +		return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND; + +	_hv_pcifront_read_config(hpdev, where, size, val); + +	put_pcichild(hpdev, hv_pcidev_ref_by_slot); +	return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL; +} + +/** + * hv_pcifront_write_config() - Write configuration space + * @bus: PCI Bus structure + * @devfn: Device/function + * @where: Offset from base + * @size: Byte/word/dword + * @val: Value to be written to device + * + * Return: PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL on success + *	   PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND on failure + */ +static int hv_pcifront_write_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, +				    int where, int size, u32 val) +{ +	struct hv_pcibus_device *hbus = +	    container_of(bus->sysdata, struct hv_pcibus_device, sysdata); +	struct hv_pci_dev *hpdev; + +	hpdev = get_pcichild_wslot(hbus, devfn_to_wslot(devfn)); +	if (!hpdev) +		return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND; + +	_hv_pcifront_write_config(hpdev, where, size, val); + +	put_pcichild(hpdev, hv_pcidev_ref_by_slot); +	return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL; +} + +/* PCIe operations */ +static struct pci_ops hv_pcifront_ops = { +	.read  = hv_pcifront_read_config, +	.write = hv_pcifront_write_config, +}; + +/* Interrupt management hooks */ +static void hv_int_desc_free(struct hv_pci_dev *hpdev, +			     struct tran_int_desc *int_desc) +{ +	struct pci_delete_interrupt *int_pkt; +	struct { +		struct pci_packet pkt; +		u8 buffer[sizeof(struct pci_delete_interrupt) - +			  sizeof(struct pci_message)]; +	} ctxt; + +	memset(&ctxt, 0, sizeof(ctxt)); +	int_pkt = (struct pci_delete_interrupt *)&ctxt.pkt.message; +	int_pkt->message_type.message_type = +		PCI_DELETE_INTERRUPT_MESSAGE; +	int_pkt->wslot.slot = hpdev->desc.win_slot.slot; +	int_pkt->int_desc = *int_desc; +	vmbus_sendpacket(hpdev->hbus->hdev->channel, int_pkt, sizeof(*int_pkt), +			 (unsigned long)&ctxt.pkt, VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND, 0); +	kfree(int_desc); +} + +/** + * hv_msi_free() - Free the MSI. + * @domain:	The interrupt domain pointer + * @info:	Extra MSI-related context + * @irq:	Identifies the IRQ. + * + * The Hyper-V parent partition and hypervisor are tracking the + * messages that are in use, keeping the interrupt redirection + * table up to date.  This callback sends a message that frees + * the IRT entry and related tracking nonsense. + */ +static void hv_msi_free(struct irq_domain *domain, struct msi_domain_info *info, +			unsigned int irq) +{ +	struct hv_pcibus_device *hbus; +	struct hv_pci_dev *hpdev; +	struct pci_dev *pdev; +	struct tran_int_desc *int_desc; +	struct irq_data *irq_data = irq_domain_get_irq_data(domain, irq); +	struct msi_desc *msi = irq_data_get_msi_desc(irq_data); + +	pdev = msi_desc_to_pci_dev(msi); +	hbus = info->data; +	hpdev = get_pcichild_wslot(hbus, devfn_to_wslot(pdev->devfn)); +	if (!hpdev) +		return; + +	int_desc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(irq_data); +	if (int_desc) { +		irq_data->chip_data = NULL; +		hv_int_desc_free(hpdev, int_desc); +	} + +	put_pcichild(hpdev, hv_pcidev_ref_by_slot); +} + +static int hv_set_affinity(struct irq_data *data, const struct cpumask *dest, +			   bool force) +{ +	struct irq_data *parent = data->parent_data; + +	return parent->chip->irq_set_affinity(parent, dest, force); +} + +void hv_irq_mask(struct irq_data *data) +{ +	pci_msi_mask_irq(data); +} + +/** + * hv_irq_unmask() - "Unmask" the IRQ by setting its current + * affinity. + * @data:	Describes the IRQ + * + * Build new a destination for the MSI and make a hypercall to + * update the Interrupt Redirection Table. "Device Logical ID" + * is built out of this PCI bus's instance GUID and the function + * number of the device. + */ +void hv_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *data) +{ +	struct msi_desc *msi_desc = irq_data_get_msi_desc(data); +	struct irq_cfg *cfg = irqd_cfg(data); +	struct retarget_msi_interrupt params; +	struct hv_pcibus_device *hbus; +	struct cpumask *dest; +	struct pci_bus *pbus; +	struct pci_dev *pdev; +	int cpu; + +	dest = irq_data_get_affinity_mask(data); +	pdev = msi_desc_to_pci_dev(msi_desc); +	pbus = pdev->bus; +	hbus = container_of(pbus->sysdata, struct hv_pcibus_device, sysdata); + +	memset(¶ms, 0, sizeof(params)); +	params.partition_id = HV_PARTITION_ID_SELF; +	params.source = 1; /* MSI(-X) */ +	params.address = msi_desc->msg.address_lo; +	params.data = msi_desc->msg.data; +	params.device_id = (hbus->hdev->dev_instance.b[5] << 24) | +			   (hbus->hdev->dev_instance.b[4] << 16) | +			   (hbus->hdev->dev_instance.b[7] << 8) | +			   (hbus->hdev->dev_instance.b[6] & 0xf8) | +			   PCI_FUNC(pdev->devfn); +	params.vector = cfg->vector; + +	for_each_cpu_and(cpu, dest, cpu_online_mask) +		params.vp_mask |= (1ULL << vmbus_cpu_number_to_vp_number(cpu)); + +	hv_do_hypercall(HVCALL_RETARGET_INTERRUPT, ¶ms, NULL); + +	pci_msi_unmask_irq(data); +} + +struct compose_comp_ctxt { +	struct hv_pci_compl comp_pkt; +	struct tran_int_desc int_desc; +}; + +static void hv_pci_compose_compl(void *context, struct pci_response *resp, +				 int resp_packet_size) +{ +	struct compose_comp_ctxt *comp_pkt = context; +	struct pci_create_int_response *int_resp = +		(struct pci_create_int_response *)resp; + +	comp_pkt->comp_pkt.completion_status = resp->status; +	comp_pkt->int_desc = int_resp->int_desc; +	complete(&comp_pkt->comp_pkt.host_event); +} + +/** + * hv_compose_msi_msg() - Supplies a valid MSI address/data + * @data:	Everything about this MSI + * @msg:	Buffer that is filled in by this function + * + * This function unpacks the IRQ looking for target CPU set, IDT + * vector and mode and sends a message to the parent partition + * asking for a mapping for that tuple in this partition.  The + * response supplies a data value and address to which that data + * should be written to trigger that interrupt. + */ +static void hv_compose_msi_msg(struct irq_data *data, struct msi_msg *msg) +{ +	struct irq_cfg *cfg = irqd_cfg(data); +	struct hv_pcibus_device *hbus; +	struct hv_pci_dev *hpdev; +	struct pci_bus *pbus; +	struct pci_dev *pdev; +	struct pci_create_interrupt *int_pkt; +	struct compose_comp_ctxt comp; +	struct tran_int_desc *int_desc; +	struct cpumask *affinity; +	struct { +		struct pci_packet pkt; +		u8 buffer[sizeof(struct pci_create_interrupt) - +			  sizeof(struct pci_message)]; +	} ctxt; +	int cpu; +	int ret; + +	pdev = msi_desc_to_pci_dev(irq_data_get_msi_desc(data)); +	pbus = pdev->bus; +	hbus = container_of(pbus->sysdata, struct hv_pcibus_device, sysdata); +	hpdev = get_pcichild_wslot(hbus, devfn_to_wslot(pdev->devfn)); +	if (!hpdev) +		goto return_null_message; + +	/* Free any previous message that might have already been composed. */ +	if (data->chip_data) { +		int_desc = data->chip_data; +		data->chip_data = NULL; +		hv_int_desc_free(hpdev, int_desc); +	} + +	int_desc = kzalloc(sizeof(*int_desc), GFP_KERNEL); +	if (!int_desc) +		goto drop_reference; + +	memset(&ctxt, 0, sizeof(ctxt)); +	init_completion(&comp.comp_pkt.host_event); +	ctxt.pkt.completion_func = hv_pci_compose_compl; +	ctxt.pkt.compl_ctxt = ∁ +	int_pkt = (struct pci_create_interrupt *)&ctxt.pkt.message; +	int_pkt->message_type.message_type = PCI_CREATE_INTERRUPT_MESSAGE; +	int_pkt->wslot.slot = hpdev->desc.win_slot.slot; +	int_pkt->int_desc.vector = cfg->vector; +	int_pkt->int_desc.vector_count = 1; +	int_pkt->int_desc.delivery_mode = +		(apic->irq_delivery_mode == dest_LowestPrio) ? 1 : 0; + +	/* +	 * This bit doesn't have to work on machines with more than 64 +	 * processors because Hyper-V only supports 64 in a guest. +	 */ +	affinity = irq_data_get_affinity_mask(data); +	for_each_cpu_and(cpu, affinity, cpu_online_mask) { +		int_pkt->int_desc.cpu_mask |= +			(1ULL << vmbus_cpu_number_to_vp_number(cpu)); +	} + +	ret = vmbus_sendpacket(hpdev->hbus->hdev->channel, int_pkt, +			       sizeof(*int_pkt), (unsigned long)&ctxt.pkt, +			       VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND, +			       VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED); +	if (!ret) +		wait_for_completion(&comp.comp_pkt.host_event); + +	if (comp.comp_pkt.completion_status < 0) { +		dev_err(&hbus->hdev->device, +			"Request for interrupt failed: 0x%x", +			comp.comp_pkt.completion_status); +		goto free_int_desc; +	} + +	/* +	 * Record the assignment so that this can be unwound later. Using +	 * irq_set_chip_data() here would be appropriate, but the lock it takes +	 * is already held. +	 */ +	*int_desc = comp.int_desc; +	data->chip_data = int_desc; + +	/* Pass up the result. */ +	msg->address_hi = comp.int_desc.address >> 32; +	msg->address_lo = comp.int_desc.address & 0xffffffff; +	msg->data = comp.int_desc.data; + +	put_pcichild(hpdev, hv_pcidev_ref_by_slot); +	return; + +free_int_desc: +	kfree(int_desc); +drop_reference: +	put_pcichild(hpdev, hv_pcidev_ref_by_slot); +return_null_message: +	msg->address_hi = 0; +	msg->address_lo = 0; +	msg->data = 0; +} + +/* HW Interrupt Chip Descriptor */ +static struct irq_chip hv_msi_irq_chip = { +	.name			= "Hyper-V PCIe MSI", +	.irq_compose_msi_msg	= hv_compose_msi_msg, +	.irq_set_affinity	= hv_set_affinity, +	.irq_ack		= irq_chip_ack_parent, +	.irq_mask		= hv_irq_mask, +	.irq_unmask		= hv_irq_unmask, +}; + +static irq_hw_number_t hv_msi_domain_ops_get_hwirq(struct msi_domain_info *info, +						   msi_alloc_info_t *arg) +{ +	return arg->msi_hwirq; +} + +static struct msi_domain_ops hv_msi_ops = { +	.get_hwirq	= hv_msi_domain_ops_get_hwirq, +	.msi_prepare	= pci_msi_prepare, +	.set_desc	= pci_msi_set_desc, +	.msi_free	= hv_msi_free, +}; + +/** + * hv_pcie_init_irq_domain() - Initialize IRQ domain + * @hbus:	The root PCI bus + * + * This function creates an IRQ domain which will be used for + * interrupts from devices that have been passed through.  These + * devices only support MSI and MSI-X, not line-based interrupts + * or simulations of line-based interrupts through PCIe's + * fabric-layer messages.  Because interrupts are remapped, we + * can support multi-message MSI here. + * + * Return: '0' on success and error value on failure + */ +static int hv_pcie_init_irq_domain(struct hv_pcibus_device *hbus) +{ +	hbus->msi_info.chip = &hv_msi_irq_chip; +	hbus->msi_info.ops = &hv_msi_ops; +	hbus->msi_info.flags = (MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_DOM_OPS | +		MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_CHIP_OPS | MSI_FLAG_MULTI_PCI_MSI | +		MSI_FLAG_PCI_MSIX); +	hbus->msi_info.handler = handle_edge_irq; +	hbus->msi_info.handler_name = "edge"; +	hbus->msi_info.data = hbus; +	hbus->irq_domain = pci_msi_create_irq_domain(hbus->sysdata.fwnode, +						     &hbus->msi_info, +						     x86_vector_domain); +	if (!hbus->irq_domain) { +		dev_err(&hbus->hdev->device, +			"Failed to build an MSI IRQ domain\n"); +		return -ENODEV; +	} + +	return 0; +} + +/** + * get_bar_size() - Get the address space consumed by a BAR + * @bar_val:	Value that a BAR returned after -1 was written + *              to it. + * + * This function returns the size of the BAR, rounded up to 1 + * page.  It has to be rounded up because the hypervisor's page + * table entry that maps the BAR into the VM can't specify an + * offset within a page.  The invariant is that the hypervisor + * must place any BARs of smaller than page length at the + * beginning of a page. + * + * Return:	Size in bytes of the consumed MMIO space. + */ +static u64 get_bar_size(u64 bar_val) +{ +	return round_up((1 + ~(bar_val & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK)), +			PAGE_SIZE); +} + +/** + * survey_child_resources() - Total all MMIO requirements + * @hbus:	Root PCI bus, as understood by this driver + */ +static void survey_child_resources(struct hv_pcibus_device *hbus) +{ +	struct list_head *iter; +	struct hv_pci_dev *hpdev; +	resource_size_t bar_size = 0; +	unsigned long flags; +	struct completion *event; +	u64 bar_val; +	int i; + +	/* If nobody is waiting on the answer, don't compute it. */ +	event = xchg(&hbus->survey_event, NULL); +	if (!event) +		return; + +	/* If the answer has already been computed, go with it. */ +	if (hbus->low_mmio_space || hbus->high_mmio_space) { +		complete(event); +		return; +	} + +	spin_lock_irqsave(&hbus->device_list_lock, flags); + +	/* +	 * Due to an interesting quirk of the PCI spec, all memory regions +	 * for a child device are a power of 2 in size and aligned in memory, +	 * so it's sufficient to just add them up without tracking alignment. +	 */ +	list_for_each(iter, &hbus->children) { +		hpdev = container_of(iter, struct hv_pci_dev, list_entry); +		for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) { +			if (hpdev->probed_bar[i] & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) +				dev_err(&hbus->hdev->device, +					"There's an I/O BAR in this list!\n"); + +			if (hpdev->probed_bar[i] != 0) { +				/* +				 * A probed BAR has all the upper bits set that +				 * can be changed. +				 */ + +				bar_val = hpdev->probed_bar[i]; +				if (bar_val & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64) +					bar_val |= +					((u64)hpdev->probed_bar[++i] << 32); +				else +					bar_val |= 0xffffffff00000000ULL; + +				bar_size = get_bar_size(bar_val); + +				if (bar_val & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64) +					hbus->high_mmio_space += bar_size; +				else +					hbus->low_mmio_space += bar_size; +			} +		} +	} + +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hbus->device_list_lock, flags); +	complete(event); +} + +/** + * prepopulate_bars() - Fill in BARs with defaults + * @hbus:	Root PCI bus, as understood by this driver + * + * The core PCI driver code seems much, much happier if the BARs + * for a device have values upon first scan. So fill them in. + * The algorithm below works down from large sizes to small, + * attempting to pack the assignments optimally. The assumption, + * enforced in other parts of the code, is that the beginning of + * the memory-mapped I/O space will be aligned on the largest + * BAR size. + */ +static void prepopulate_bars(struct hv_pcibus_device *hbus) +{ +	resource_size_t high_size = 0; +	resource_size_t low_size = 0; +	resource_size_t high_base = 0; +	resource_size_t low_base = 0; +	resource_size_t bar_size; +	struct hv_pci_dev *hpdev; +	struct list_head *iter; +	unsigned long flags; +	u64 bar_val; +	u32 command; +	bool high; +	int i; + +	if (hbus->low_mmio_space) { +		low_size = 1ULL << (63 - __builtin_clzll(hbus->low_mmio_space)); +		low_base = hbus->low_mmio_res->start; +	} + +	if (hbus->high_mmio_space) { +		high_size = 1ULL << +			(63 - __builtin_clzll(hbus->high_mmio_space)); +		high_base = hbus->high_mmio_res->start; +	} + +	spin_lock_irqsave(&hbus->device_list_lock, flags); + +	/* Pick addresses for the BARs. */ +	do { +		list_for_each(iter, &hbus->children) { +			hpdev = container_of(iter, struct hv_pci_dev, +					     list_entry); +			for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) { +				bar_val = hpdev->probed_bar[i]; +				if (bar_val == 0) +					continue; +				high = bar_val & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64; +				if (high) { +					bar_val |= +						((u64)hpdev->probed_bar[i + 1] +						 << 32); +				} else { +					bar_val |= 0xffffffffULL << 32; +				} +				bar_size = get_bar_size(bar_val); +				if (high) { +					if (high_size != bar_size) { +						i++; +						continue; +					} +					_hv_pcifront_write_config(hpdev, +						PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + (4 * i), +						4, +						(u32)(high_base & 0xffffff00)); +					i++; +					_hv_pcifront_write_config(hpdev, +						PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + (4 * i), +						4, (u32)(high_base >> 32)); +					high_base += bar_size; +				} else { +					if (low_size != bar_size) +						continue; +					_hv_pcifront_write_config(hpdev, +						PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + (4 * i), +						4, +						(u32)(low_base & 0xffffff00)); +					low_base += bar_size; +				} +			} +			if (high_size <= 1 && low_size <= 1) { +				/* Set the memory enable bit. */ +				_hv_pcifront_read_config(hpdev, PCI_COMMAND, 2, +							 &command); +				command |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY; +				_hv_pcifront_write_config(hpdev, PCI_COMMAND, 2, +							  command); +				break; +			} +		} + +		high_size >>= 1; +		low_size >>= 1; +	}  while (high_size || low_size); + +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hbus->device_list_lock, flags); +} + +/** + * create_root_hv_pci_bus() - Expose a new root PCI bus + * @hbus:	Root PCI bus, as understood by this driver + * + * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure + */ +static int create_root_hv_pci_bus(struct hv_pcibus_device *hbus) +{ +	/* Register the device */ +	hbus->pci_bus = pci_create_root_bus(&hbus->hdev->device, +					    0, /* bus number is always zero */ +					    &hv_pcifront_ops, +					    &hbus->sysdata, +					    &hbus->resources_for_children); +	if (!hbus->pci_bus) +		return -ENODEV; + +	hbus->pci_bus->msi = &hbus->msi_chip; +	hbus->pci_bus->msi->dev = &hbus->hdev->device; + +	pci_scan_child_bus(hbus->pci_bus); +	pci_bus_assign_resources(hbus->pci_bus); +	pci_bus_add_devices(hbus->pci_bus); +	hbus->state = hv_pcibus_installed; +	return 0; +} + +struct q_res_req_compl { +	struct completion host_event; +	struct hv_pci_dev *hpdev; +}; + +/** + * q_resource_requirements() - Query Resource Requirements + * @context:		The completion context. + * @resp:		The response that came from the host. + * @resp_packet_size:	The size in bytes of resp. + * + * This function is invoked on completion of a Query Resource + * Requirements packet. + */ +static void q_resource_requirements(void *context, struct pci_response *resp, +				    int resp_packet_size) +{ +	struct q_res_req_compl *completion = context; +	struct pci_q_res_req_response *q_res_req = +		(struct pci_q_res_req_response *)resp; +	int i; + +	if (resp->status < 0) { +		dev_err(&completion->hpdev->hbus->hdev->device, +			"query resource requirements failed: %x\n", +			resp->status); +	} else { +		for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) { +			completion->hpdev->probed_bar[i] = +				q_res_req->probed_bar[i]; +		} +	} + +	complete(&completion->host_event); +} + +static void get_pcichild(struct hv_pci_dev *hpdev, +			    enum hv_pcidev_ref_reason reason) +{ +	atomic_inc(&hpdev->refs); +} + +static void put_pcichild(struct hv_pci_dev *hpdev, +			    enum hv_pcidev_ref_reason reason) +{ +	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&hpdev->refs)) +		kfree(hpdev); +} + +/** + * new_pcichild_device() - Create a new child device + * @hbus:	The internal struct tracking this root PCI bus. + * @desc:	The information supplied so far from the host + *              about the device. + * + * This function creates the tracking structure for a new child + * device and kicks off the process of figuring out what it is. + * + * Return: Pointer to the new tracking struct + */ +static struct hv_pci_dev *new_pcichild_device(struct hv_pcibus_device *hbus, +		struct pci_function_description *desc) +{ +	struct hv_pci_dev *hpdev; +	struct pci_child_message *res_req; +	struct q_res_req_compl comp_pkt; +	union { +	struct pci_packet init_packet; +		u8 buffer[0x100]; +	} pkt; +	unsigned long flags; +	int ret; + +	hpdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*hpdev), GFP_ATOMIC); +	if (!hpdev) +		return NULL; + +	hpdev->hbus = hbus; + +	memset(&pkt, 0, sizeof(pkt)); +	init_completion(&comp_pkt.host_event); +	comp_pkt.hpdev = hpdev; +	pkt.init_packet.compl_ctxt = &comp_pkt; +	pkt.init_packet.completion_func = q_resource_requirements; +	res_req = (struct pci_child_message *)&pkt.init_packet.message; +	res_req->message_type = PCI_QUERY_RESOURCE_REQUIREMENTS; +	res_req->wslot.slot = desc->win_slot.slot; + +	ret = vmbus_sendpacket(hbus->hdev->channel, res_req, +			       sizeof(struct pci_child_message), +			       (unsigned long)&pkt.init_packet, +			       VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND, +			       VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED); +	if (ret) +		goto error; + +	wait_for_completion(&comp_pkt.host_event); + +	hpdev->desc = *desc; +	get_pcichild(hpdev, hv_pcidev_ref_initial); +	get_pcichild(hpdev, hv_pcidev_ref_childlist); +	spin_lock_irqsave(&hbus->device_list_lock, flags); +	list_add_tail(&hpdev->list_entry, &hbus->children); +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hbus->device_list_lock, flags); +	return hpdev; + +error: +	kfree(hpdev); +	return NULL; +} + +/** + * get_pcichild_wslot() - Find device from slot + * @hbus:	Root PCI bus, as understood by this driver + * @wslot:	Location on the bus + * + * This function looks up a PCI device and returns the internal + * representation of it.  It acquires a reference on it, so that + * the device won't be deleted while somebody is using it.  The + * caller is responsible for calling put_pcichild() to release + * this reference. + * + * Return:	Internal representation of a PCI device + */ +static struct hv_pci_dev *get_pcichild_wslot(struct hv_pcibus_device *hbus, +					     u32 wslot) +{ +	unsigned long flags; +	struct hv_pci_dev *iter, *hpdev = NULL; + +	spin_lock_irqsave(&hbus->device_list_lock, flags); +	list_for_each_entry(iter, &hbus->children, list_entry) { +		if (iter->desc.win_slot.slot == wslot) { +			hpdev = iter; +			get_pcichild(hpdev, hv_pcidev_ref_by_slot); +			break; +		} +	} +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hbus->device_list_lock, flags); + +	return hpdev; +} + +/** + * pci_devices_present_work() - Handle new list of child devices + * @work:	Work struct embedded in struct hv_dr_work + * + * "Bus Relations" is the Windows term for "children of this + * bus."  The terminology is preserved here for people trying to + * debug the interaction between Hyper-V and Linux.  This + * function is called when the parent partition reports a list + * of functions that should be observed under this PCI Express + * port (bus). + * + * This function updates the list, and must tolerate being + * called multiple times with the same information.  The typical + * number of child devices is one, with very atypical cases + * involving three or four, so the algorithms used here can be + * simple and inefficient. + * + * It must also treat the omission of a previously observed device as + * notification that the device no longer exists. + * + * Note that this function is a work item, and it may not be + * invoked in the order that it was queued.  Back to back + * updates of the list of present devices may involve queuing + * multiple work items, and this one may run before ones that + * were sent later. As such, this function only does something + * if is the last one in the queue. + */ +static void pci_devices_present_work(struct work_struct *work) +{ +	u32 child_no; +	bool found; +	struct list_head *iter; +	struct pci_function_description *new_desc; +	struct hv_pci_dev *hpdev; +	struct hv_pcibus_device *hbus; +	struct list_head removed; +	struct hv_dr_work *dr_wrk; +	struct hv_dr_state *dr = NULL; +	unsigned long flags; + +	dr_wrk = container_of(work, struct hv_dr_work, wrk); +	hbus = dr_wrk->bus; +	kfree(dr_wrk); + +	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&removed); + +	if (down_interruptible(&hbus->enum_sem)) { +		put_hvpcibus(hbus); +		return; +	} + +	/* Pull this off the queue and process it if it was the last one. */ +	spin_lock_irqsave(&hbus->device_list_lock, flags); +	while (!list_empty(&hbus->dr_list)) { +		dr = list_first_entry(&hbus->dr_list, struct hv_dr_state, +				      list_entry); +		list_del(&dr->list_entry); + +		/* Throw this away if the list still has stuff in it. */ +		if (!list_empty(&hbus->dr_list)) { +			kfree(dr); +			continue; +		} +	} +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hbus->device_list_lock, flags); + +	if (!dr) { +		up(&hbus->enum_sem); +		put_hvpcibus(hbus); +		return; +	} + +	/* First, mark all existing children as reported missing. */ +	spin_lock_irqsave(&hbus->device_list_lock, flags); +	list_for_each(iter, &hbus->children) { +			hpdev = container_of(iter, struct hv_pci_dev, +					     list_entry); +			hpdev->reported_missing = true; +	} +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hbus->device_list_lock, flags); + +	/* Next, add back any reported devices. */ +	for (child_no = 0; child_no < dr->device_count; child_no++) { +		found = false; +		new_desc = &dr->func[child_no]; + +		spin_lock_irqsave(&hbus->device_list_lock, flags); +		list_for_each(iter, &hbus->children) { +			hpdev = container_of(iter, struct hv_pci_dev, +					     list_entry); +			if ((hpdev->desc.win_slot.slot == +			     new_desc->win_slot.slot) && +			    (hpdev->desc.v_id == new_desc->v_id) && +			    (hpdev->desc.d_id == new_desc->d_id) && +			    (hpdev->desc.ser == new_desc->ser)) { +				hpdev->reported_missing = false; +				found = true; +			} +		} +		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hbus->device_list_lock, flags); + +		if (!found) { +			hpdev = new_pcichild_device(hbus, new_desc); +			if (!hpdev) +				dev_err(&hbus->hdev->device, +					"couldn't record a child device.\n"); +		} +	} + +	/* Move missing children to a list on the stack. */ +	spin_lock_irqsave(&hbus->device_list_lock, flags); +	do { +		found = false; +		list_for_each(iter, &hbus->children) { +			hpdev = container_of(iter, struct hv_pci_dev, +					     list_entry); +			if (hpdev->reported_missing) { +				found = true; +				put_pcichild(hpdev, hv_pcidev_ref_childlist); +				list_del(&hpdev->list_entry); +				list_add_tail(&hpdev->list_entry, &removed); +				break; +			} +		} +	} while (found); +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hbus->device_list_lock, flags); + +	/* Delete everything that should no longer exist. */ +	while (!list_empty(&removed)) { +		hpdev = list_first_entry(&removed, struct hv_pci_dev, +					 list_entry); +		list_del(&hpdev->list_entry); +		put_pcichild(hpdev, hv_pcidev_ref_initial); +	} + +	/* Tell the core to rescan bus because there may have been changes. */ +	if (hbus->state == hv_pcibus_installed) { +		pci_lock_rescan_remove(); +		pci_scan_child_bus(hbus->pci_bus); +		pci_unlock_rescan_remove(); +	} else { +		survey_child_resources(hbus); +	} + +	up(&hbus->enum_sem); +	put_hvpcibus(hbus); +	kfree(dr); +} + +/** + * hv_pci_devices_present() - Handles list of new children + * @hbus:	Root PCI bus, as understood by this driver + * @relations:	Packet from host listing children + * + * This function is invoked whenever a new list of devices for + * this bus appears. + */ +static void hv_pci_devices_present(struct hv_pcibus_device *hbus, +				   struct pci_bus_relations *relations) +{ +	struct hv_dr_state *dr; +	struct hv_dr_work *dr_wrk; +	unsigned long flags; + +	dr_wrk = kzalloc(sizeof(*dr_wrk), GFP_NOWAIT); +	if (!dr_wrk) +		return; + +	dr = kzalloc(offsetof(struct hv_dr_state, func) + +		     (sizeof(struct pci_function_description) * +		      (relations->device_count)), GFP_NOWAIT); +	if (!dr)  { +		kfree(dr_wrk); +		return; +	} + +	INIT_WORK(&dr_wrk->wrk, pci_devices_present_work); +	dr_wrk->bus = hbus; +	dr->device_count = relations->device_count; +	if (dr->device_count != 0) { +		memcpy(dr->func, relations->func, +		       sizeof(struct pci_function_description) * +		       dr->device_count); +	} + +	spin_lock_irqsave(&hbus->device_list_lock, flags); +	list_add_tail(&dr->list_entry, &hbus->dr_list); +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hbus->device_list_lock, flags); + +	get_hvpcibus(hbus); +	schedule_work(&dr_wrk->wrk); +} + +/** + * hv_eject_device_work() - Asynchronously handles ejection + * @work:	Work struct embedded in internal device struct + * + * This function handles ejecting a device.  Windows will + * attempt to gracefully eject a device, waiting 60 seconds to + * hear back from the guest OS that this completed successfully. + * If this timer expires, the device will be forcibly removed. + */ +static void hv_eject_device_work(struct work_struct *work) +{ +	struct pci_eject_response *ejct_pkt; +	struct hv_pci_dev *hpdev; +	struct pci_dev *pdev; +	unsigned long flags; +	int wslot; +	struct { +		struct pci_packet pkt; +		u8 buffer[sizeof(struct pci_eject_response) - +			  sizeof(struct pci_message)]; +	} ctxt; + +	hpdev = container_of(work, struct hv_pci_dev, wrk); + +	if (hpdev->state != hv_pcichild_ejecting) { +		put_pcichild(hpdev, hv_pcidev_ref_pnp); +		return; +	} + +	/* +	 * Ejection can come before or after the PCI bus has been set up, so +	 * attempt to find it and tear down the bus state, if it exists.  This +	 * must be done without constructs like pci_domain_nr(hbus->pci_bus) +	 * because hbus->pci_bus may not exist yet. +	 */ +	wslot = wslot_to_devfn(hpdev->desc.win_slot.slot); +	pdev = pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(hpdev->hbus->sysdata.domain, 0, +					   wslot); +	if (pdev) { +		pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device(pdev); +		pci_dev_put(pdev); +	} + +	memset(&ctxt, 0, sizeof(ctxt)); +	ejct_pkt = (struct pci_eject_response *)&ctxt.pkt.message; +	ejct_pkt->message_type = PCI_EJECTION_COMPLETE; +	ejct_pkt->wslot.slot = hpdev->desc.win_slot.slot; +	vmbus_sendpacket(hpdev->hbus->hdev->channel, ejct_pkt, +			 sizeof(*ejct_pkt), (unsigned long)&ctxt.pkt, +			 VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND, 0); + +	spin_lock_irqsave(&hpdev->hbus->device_list_lock, flags); +	list_del(&hpdev->list_entry); +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hpdev->hbus->device_list_lock, flags); + +	put_pcichild(hpdev, hv_pcidev_ref_childlist); +	put_pcichild(hpdev, hv_pcidev_ref_pnp); +	put_hvpcibus(hpdev->hbus); +} + +/** + * hv_pci_eject_device() - Handles device ejection + * @hpdev:	Internal device tracking struct + * + * This function is invoked when an ejection packet arrives.  It + * just schedules work so that we don't re-enter the packet + * delivery code handling the ejection. + */ +static void hv_pci_eject_device(struct hv_pci_dev *hpdev) +{ +	hpdev->state = hv_pcichild_ejecting; +	get_pcichild(hpdev, hv_pcidev_ref_pnp); +	INIT_WORK(&hpdev->wrk, hv_eject_device_work); +	get_hvpcibus(hpdev->hbus); +	schedule_work(&hpdev->wrk); +} + +/** + * hv_pci_onchannelcallback() - Handles incoming packets + * @context:	Internal bus tracking struct + * + * This function is invoked whenever the host sends a packet to + * this channel (which is private to this root PCI bus). + */ +static void hv_pci_onchannelcallback(void *context) +{ +	const int packet_size = 0x100; +	int ret; +	struct hv_pcibus_device *hbus = context; +	u32 bytes_recvd; +	u64 req_id; +	struct vmpacket_descriptor *desc; +	unsigned char *buffer; +	int bufferlen = packet_size; +	struct pci_packet *comp_packet; +	struct pci_response *response; +	struct pci_incoming_message *new_message; +	struct pci_bus_relations *bus_rel; +	struct pci_dev_incoming *dev_message; +	struct hv_pci_dev *hpdev; + +	buffer = kmalloc(bufferlen, GFP_ATOMIC); +	if (!buffer) +		return; + +	while (1) { +		ret = vmbus_recvpacket_raw(hbus->hdev->channel, buffer, +					   bufferlen, &bytes_recvd, &req_id); + +		if (ret == -ENOBUFS) { +			kfree(buffer); +			/* Handle large packet */ +			bufferlen = bytes_recvd; +			buffer = kmalloc(bytes_recvd, GFP_ATOMIC); +			if (!buffer) +				return; +			continue; +		} + +		/* +		 * All incoming packets must be at least as large as a +		 * response. +		 */ +		if (bytes_recvd <= sizeof(struct pci_response)) { +			kfree(buffer); +			return; +		} +		desc = (struct vmpacket_descriptor *)buffer; + +		switch (desc->type) { +		case VM_PKT_COMP: + +			/* +			 * The host is trusted, and thus it's safe to interpret +			 * this transaction ID as a pointer. +			 */ +			comp_packet = (struct pci_packet *)req_id; +			response = (struct pci_response *)buffer; +			comp_packet->completion_func(comp_packet->compl_ctxt, +						     response, +						     bytes_recvd); +			kfree(buffer); +			return; + +		case VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND: + +			new_message = (struct pci_incoming_message *)buffer; +			switch (new_message->message_type.message_type) { +			case PCI_BUS_RELATIONS: + +				bus_rel = (struct pci_bus_relations *)buffer; +				if (bytes_recvd < +				    offsetof(struct pci_bus_relations, func) + +				    (sizeof(struct pci_function_description) * +				     (bus_rel->device_count))) { +					dev_err(&hbus->hdev->device, +						"bus relations too small\n"); +					break; +				} + +				hv_pci_devices_present(hbus, bus_rel); +				break; + +			case PCI_EJECT: + +				dev_message = (struct pci_dev_incoming *)buffer; +				hpdev = get_pcichild_wslot(hbus, +						      dev_message->wslot.slot); +				if (hpdev) { +					hv_pci_eject_device(hpdev); +					put_pcichild(hpdev, +							hv_pcidev_ref_by_slot); +				} +				break; + +			default: +				dev_warn(&hbus->hdev->device, +					"Unimplemented protocol message %x\n", +					new_message->message_type.message_type); +				break; +			} +			break; + +		default: +			dev_err(&hbus->hdev->device, +				"unhandled packet type %d, tid %llx len %d\n", +				desc->type, req_id, bytes_recvd); +			break; +		} +		break; +	} +} + +/** + * hv_pci_protocol_negotiation() - Set up protocol + * @hdev:	VMBus's tracking struct for this root PCI bus + * + * This driver is intended to support running on Windows 10 + * (server) and later versions. It will not run on earlier + * versions, as they assume that many of the operations which + * Linux needs accomplished with a spinlock held were done via + * asynchronous messaging via VMBus.  Windows 10 increases the + * surface area of PCI emulation so that these actions can take + * place by suspending a virtual processor for their duration. + * + * This function negotiates the channel protocol version, + * failing if the host doesn't support the necessary protocol + * level. + */ +static int hv_pci_protocol_negotiation(struct hv_device *hdev) +{ +	struct pci_version_request *version_req; +	struct hv_pci_compl comp_pkt; +	struct pci_packet *pkt; +	int ret; + +	/* +	 * Initiate the handshake with the host and negotiate +	 * a version that the host can support. We start with the +	 * highest version number and go down if the host cannot +	 * support it. +	 */ +	pkt = kzalloc(sizeof(*pkt) + sizeof(*version_req), GFP_KERNEL); +	if (!pkt) +		return -ENOMEM; + +	init_completion(&comp_pkt.host_event); +	pkt->completion_func = hv_pci_generic_compl; +	pkt->compl_ctxt = &comp_pkt; +	version_req = (struct pci_version_request *)&pkt->message; +	version_req->message_type.message_type = PCI_QUERY_PROTOCOL_VERSION; +	version_req->protocol_version = PCI_PROTOCOL_VERSION_CURRENT; + +	ret = vmbus_sendpacket(hdev->channel, version_req, +			       sizeof(struct pci_version_request), +			       (unsigned long)pkt, VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND, +			       VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED); +	if (ret) +		goto exit; + +	wait_for_completion(&comp_pkt.host_event); + +	if (comp_pkt.completion_status < 0) { +		dev_err(&hdev->device, +			"PCI Pass-through VSP failed version request %x\n", +			comp_pkt.completion_status); +		ret = -EPROTO; +		goto exit; +	} + +	ret = 0; + +exit: +	kfree(pkt); +	return ret; +} + +/** + * hv_pci_free_bridge_windows() - Release memory regions for the + * bus + * @hbus:	Root PCI bus, as understood by this driver + */ +static void hv_pci_free_bridge_windows(struct hv_pcibus_device *hbus) +{ +	/* +	 * Set the resources back to the way they looked when they +	 * were allocated by setting IORESOURCE_BUSY again. +	 */ + +	if (hbus->low_mmio_space && hbus->low_mmio_res) { +		hbus->low_mmio_res->flags |= IORESOURCE_BUSY; +		release_mem_region(hbus->low_mmio_res->start, +				   resource_size(hbus->low_mmio_res)); +	} + +	if (hbus->high_mmio_space && hbus->high_mmio_res) { +		hbus->high_mmio_res->flags |= IORESOURCE_BUSY; +		release_mem_region(hbus->high_mmio_res->start, +				   resource_size(hbus->high_mmio_res)); +	} +} + +/** + * hv_pci_allocate_bridge_windows() - Allocate memory regions + * for the bus + * @hbus:	Root PCI bus, as understood by this driver + * + * This function calls vmbus_allocate_mmio(), which is itself a + * bit of a compromise.  Ideally, we might change the pnp layer + * in the kernel such that it comprehends either PCI devices + * which are "grandchildren of ACPI," with some intermediate bus + * node (in this case, VMBus) or change it such that it + * understands VMBus.  The pnp layer, however, has been declared + * deprecated, and not subject to change. + * + * The workaround, implemented here, is to ask VMBus to allocate + * MMIO space for this bus.  VMBus itself knows which ranges are + * appropriate by looking at its own ACPI objects.  Then, after + * these ranges are claimed, they're modified to look like they + * would have looked if the ACPI and pnp code had allocated + * bridge windows.  These descriptors have to exist in this form + * in order to satisfy the code which will get invoked when the + * endpoint PCI function driver calls request_mem_region() or + * request_mem_region_exclusive(). + * + * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure + */ +static int hv_pci_allocate_bridge_windows(struct hv_pcibus_device *hbus) +{ +	resource_size_t align; +	int ret; + +	if (hbus->low_mmio_space) { +		align = 1ULL << (63 - __builtin_clzll(hbus->low_mmio_space)); +		ret = vmbus_allocate_mmio(&hbus->low_mmio_res, hbus->hdev, 0, +					  (u64)(u32)0xffffffff, +					  hbus->low_mmio_space, +					  align, false); +		if (ret) { +			dev_err(&hbus->hdev->device, +				"Need %#llx of low MMIO space. Consider reconfiguring the VM.\n", +				hbus->low_mmio_space); +			return ret; +		} + +		/* Modify this resource to become a bridge window. */ +		hbus->low_mmio_res->flags |= IORESOURCE_WINDOW; +		hbus->low_mmio_res->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_BUSY; +		pci_add_resource(&hbus->resources_for_children, +				 hbus->low_mmio_res); +	} + +	if (hbus->high_mmio_space) { +		align = 1ULL << (63 - __builtin_clzll(hbus->high_mmio_space)); +		ret = vmbus_allocate_mmio(&hbus->high_mmio_res, hbus->hdev, +					  0x100000000, -1, +					  hbus->high_mmio_space, align, +					  false); +		if (ret) { +			dev_err(&hbus->hdev->device, +				"Need %#llx of high MMIO space. Consider reconfiguring the VM.\n", +				hbus->high_mmio_space); +			goto release_low_mmio; +		} + +		/* Modify this resource to become a bridge window. */ +		hbus->high_mmio_res->flags |= IORESOURCE_WINDOW; +		hbus->high_mmio_res->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_BUSY; +		pci_add_resource(&hbus->resources_for_children, +				 hbus->high_mmio_res); +	} + +	return 0; + +release_low_mmio: +	if (hbus->low_mmio_res) { +		release_mem_region(hbus->low_mmio_res->start, +				   resource_size(hbus->low_mmio_res)); +	} + +	return ret; +} + +/** + * hv_allocate_config_window() - Find MMIO space for PCI Config + * @hbus:	Root PCI bus, as understood by this driver + * + * This function claims memory-mapped I/O space for accessing + * configuration space for the functions on this bus. + * + * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure + */ +static int hv_allocate_config_window(struct hv_pcibus_device *hbus) +{ +	int ret; + +	/* +	 * Set up a region of MMIO space to use for accessing configuration +	 * space. +	 */ +	ret = vmbus_allocate_mmio(&hbus->mem_config, hbus->hdev, 0, -1, +				  PCI_CONFIG_MMIO_LENGTH, 0x1000, false); +	if (ret) +		return ret; + +	/* +	 * vmbus_allocate_mmio() gets used for allocating both device endpoint +	 * resource claims (those which cannot be overlapped) and the ranges +	 * which are valid for the children of this bus, which are intended +	 * to be overlapped by those children.  Set the flag on this claim +	 * meaning that this region can't be overlapped. +	 */ + +	hbus->mem_config->flags |= IORESOURCE_BUSY; + +	return 0; +} + +static void hv_free_config_window(struct hv_pcibus_device *hbus) +{ +	release_mem_region(hbus->mem_config->start, PCI_CONFIG_MMIO_LENGTH); +} + +/** + * hv_pci_enter_d0() - Bring the "bus" into the D0 power state + * @hdev:	VMBus's tracking struct for this root PCI bus + * + * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure + */ +static int hv_pci_enter_d0(struct hv_device *hdev) +{ +	struct hv_pcibus_device *hbus = hv_get_drvdata(hdev); +	struct pci_bus_d0_entry *d0_entry; +	struct hv_pci_compl comp_pkt; +	struct pci_packet *pkt; +	int ret; + +	/* +	 * Tell the host that the bus is ready to use, and moved into the +	 * powered-on state.  This includes telling the host which region +	 * of memory-mapped I/O space has been chosen for configuration space +	 * access. +	 */ +	pkt = kzalloc(sizeof(*pkt) + sizeof(*d0_entry), GFP_KERNEL); +	if (!pkt) +		return -ENOMEM; + +	init_completion(&comp_pkt.host_event); +	pkt->completion_func = hv_pci_generic_compl; +	pkt->compl_ctxt = &comp_pkt; +	d0_entry = (struct pci_bus_d0_entry *)&pkt->message; +	d0_entry->message_type.message_type = PCI_BUS_D0ENTRY; +	d0_entry->mmio_base = hbus->mem_config->start; + +	ret = vmbus_sendpacket(hdev->channel, d0_entry, sizeof(*d0_entry), +			       (unsigned long)pkt, VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND, +			       VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED); +	if (ret) +		goto exit; + +	wait_for_completion(&comp_pkt.host_event); + +	if (comp_pkt.completion_status < 0) { +		dev_err(&hdev->device, +			"PCI Pass-through VSP failed D0 Entry with status %x\n", +			comp_pkt.completion_status); +		ret = -EPROTO; +		goto exit; +	} + +	ret = 0; + +exit: +	kfree(pkt); +	return ret; +} + +/** + * hv_pci_query_relations() - Ask host to send list of child + * devices + * @hdev:	VMBus's tracking struct for this root PCI bus + * + * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure + */ +static int hv_pci_query_relations(struct hv_device *hdev) +{ +	struct hv_pcibus_device *hbus = hv_get_drvdata(hdev); +	struct pci_message message; +	struct completion comp; +	int ret; + +	/* Ask the host to send along the list of child devices */ +	init_completion(&comp); +	if (cmpxchg(&hbus->survey_event, NULL, &comp)) +		return -ENOTEMPTY; + +	memset(&message, 0, sizeof(message)); +	message.message_type = PCI_QUERY_BUS_RELATIONS; + +	ret = vmbus_sendpacket(hdev->channel, &message, sizeof(message), +			       0, VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND, 0); +	if (ret) +		return ret; + +	wait_for_completion(&comp); +	return 0; +} + +/** + * hv_send_resources_allocated() - Report local resource choices + * @hdev:	VMBus's tracking struct for this root PCI bus + * + * The host OS is expecting to be sent a request as a message + * which contains all the resources that the device will use. + * The response contains those same resources, "translated" + * which is to say, the values which should be used by the + * hardware, when it delivers an interrupt.  (MMIO resources are + * used in local terms.)  This is nice for Windows, and lines up + * with the FDO/PDO split, which doesn't exist in Linux.  Linux + * is deeply expecting to scan an emulated PCI configuration + * space.  So this message is sent here only to drive the state + * machine on the host forward. + * + * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure + */ +static int hv_send_resources_allocated(struct hv_device *hdev) +{ +	struct hv_pcibus_device *hbus = hv_get_drvdata(hdev); +	struct pci_resources_assigned *res_assigned; +	struct hv_pci_compl comp_pkt; +	struct hv_pci_dev *hpdev; +	struct pci_packet *pkt; +	u32 wslot; +	int ret; + +	pkt = kmalloc(sizeof(*pkt) + sizeof(*res_assigned), GFP_KERNEL); +	if (!pkt) +		return -ENOMEM; + +	ret = 0; + +	for (wslot = 0; wslot < 256; wslot++) { +		hpdev = get_pcichild_wslot(hbus, wslot); +		if (!hpdev) +			continue; + +		memset(pkt, 0, sizeof(*pkt) + sizeof(*res_assigned)); +		init_completion(&comp_pkt.host_event); +		pkt->completion_func = hv_pci_generic_compl; +		pkt->compl_ctxt = &comp_pkt; +		pkt->message.message_type = PCI_RESOURCES_ASSIGNED; +		res_assigned = (struct pci_resources_assigned *)&pkt->message; +		res_assigned->wslot.slot = hpdev->desc.win_slot.slot; + +		put_pcichild(hpdev, hv_pcidev_ref_by_slot); + +		ret = vmbus_sendpacket( +			hdev->channel, &pkt->message, +			sizeof(*res_assigned), +			(unsigned long)pkt, +			VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND, +			VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED); +		if (ret) +			break; + +		wait_for_completion(&comp_pkt.host_event); + +		if (comp_pkt.completion_status < 0) { +			ret = -EPROTO; +			dev_err(&hdev->device, +				"resource allocated returned 0x%x", +				comp_pkt.completion_status); +			break; +		} +	} + +	kfree(pkt); +	return ret; +} + +/** + * hv_send_resources_released() - Report local resources + * released + * @hdev:	VMBus's tracking struct for this root PCI bus + * + * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure + */ +static int hv_send_resources_released(struct hv_device *hdev) +{ +	struct hv_pcibus_device *hbus = hv_get_drvdata(hdev); +	struct pci_child_message pkt; +	struct hv_pci_dev *hpdev; +	u32 wslot; +	int ret; + +	for (wslot = 0; wslot < 256; wslot++) { +		hpdev = get_pcichild_wslot(hbus, wslot); +		if (!hpdev) +			continue; + +		memset(&pkt, 0, sizeof(pkt)); +		pkt.message_type = PCI_RESOURCES_RELEASED; +		pkt.wslot.slot = hpdev->desc.win_slot.slot; + +		put_pcichild(hpdev, hv_pcidev_ref_by_slot); + +		ret = vmbus_sendpacket(hdev->channel, &pkt, sizeof(pkt), 0, +				       VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND, 0); +		if (ret) +			return ret; +	} + +	return 0; +} + +static void get_hvpcibus(struct hv_pcibus_device *hbus) +{ +	atomic_inc(&hbus->remove_lock); +} + +static void put_hvpcibus(struct hv_pcibus_device *hbus) +{ +	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&hbus->remove_lock)) +		complete(&hbus->remove_event); +} + +/** + * hv_pci_probe() - New VMBus channel probe, for a root PCI bus + * @hdev:	VMBus's tracking struct for this root PCI bus + * @dev_id:	Identifies the device itself + * + * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure + */ +static int hv_pci_probe(struct hv_device *hdev, +			const struct hv_vmbus_device_id *dev_id) +{ +	struct hv_pcibus_device *hbus; +	int ret; + +	hbus = kzalloc(sizeof(*hbus), GFP_KERNEL); +	if (!hbus) +		return -ENOMEM; + +	/* +	 * The PCI bus "domain" is what is called "segment" in ACPI and +	 * other specs.  Pull it from the instance ID, to get something +	 * unique.  Bytes 8 and 9 are what is used in Windows guests, so +	 * do the same thing for consistency.  Note that, since this code +	 * only runs in a Hyper-V VM, Hyper-V can (and does) guarantee +	 * that (1) the only domain in use for something that looks like +	 * a physical PCI bus (which is actually emulated by the +	 * hypervisor) is domain 0 and (2) there will be no overlap +	 * between domains derived from these instance IDs in the same +	 * VM. +	 */ +	hbus->sysdata.domain = hdev->dev_instance.b[9] | +			       hdev->dev_instance.b[8] << 8; + +	hbus->hdev = hdev; +	atomic_inc(&hbus->remove_lock); +	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hbus->children); +	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hbus->dr_list); +	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hbus->resources_for_children); +	spin_lock_init(&hbus->config_lock); +	spin_lock_init(&hbus->device_list_lock); +	sema_init(&hbus->enum_sem, 1); +	init_completion(&hbus->remove_event); + +	ret = vmbus_open(hdev->channel, pci_ring_size, pci_ring_size, NULL, 0, +			 hv_pci_onchannelcallback, hbus); +	if (ret) +		goto free_bus; + +	hv_set_drvdata(hdev, hbus); + +	ret = hv_pci_protocol_negotiation(hdev); +	if (ret) +		goto close; + +	ret = hv_allocate_config_window(hbus); +	if (ret) +		goto close; + +	hbus->cfg_addr = ioremap(hbus->mem_config->start, +				 PCI_CONFIG_MMIO_LENGTH); +	if (!hbus->cfg_addr) { +		dev_err(&hdev->device, +			"Unable to map a virtual address for config space\n"); +		ret = -ENOMEM; +		goto free_config; +	} + +	hbus->sysdata.fwnode = irq_domain_alloc_fwnode(hbus); +	if (!hbus->sysdata.fwnode) { +		ret = -ENOMEM; +		goto unmap; +	} + +	ret = hv_pcie_init_irq_domain(hbus); +	if (ret) +		goto free_fwnode; + +	ret = hv_pci_query_relations(hdev); +	if (ret) +		goto free_irq_domain; + +	ret = hv_pci_enter_d0(hdev); +	if (ret) +		goto free_irq_domain; + +	ret = hv_pci_allocate_bridge_windows(hbus); +	if (ret) +		goto free_irq_domain; + +	ret = hv_send_resources_allocated(hdev); +	if (ret) +		goto free_windows; + +	prepopulate_bars(hbus); + +	hbus->state = hv_pcibus_probed; + +	ret = create_root_hv_pci_bus(hbus); +	if (ret) +		goto free_windows; + +	return 0; + +free_windows: +	hv_pci_free_bridge_windows(hbus); +free_irq_domain: +	irq_domain_remove(hbus->irq_domain); +free_fwnode: +	irq_domain_free_fwnode(hbus->sysdata.fwnode); +unmap: +	iounmap(hbus->cfg_addr); +free_config: +	hv_free_config_window(hbus); +close: +	vmbus_close(hdev->channel); +free_bus: +	kfree(hbus); +	return ret; +} + +/** + * hv_pci_remove() - Remove routine for this VMBus channel + * @hdev:	VMBus's tracking struct for this root PCI bus + * + * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure + */ +static int hv_pci_remove(struct hv_device *hdev) +{ +	int ret; +	struct hv_pcibus_device *hbus; +	union { +		struct pci_packet teardown_packet; +		u8 buffer[0x100]; +	} pkt; +	struct pci_bus_relations relations; +	struct hv_pci_compl comp_pkt; + +	hbus = hv_get_drvdata(hdev); + +	ret = hv_send_resources_released(hdev); +	if (ret) +		dev_err(&hdev->device, +			"Couldn't send resources released packet(s)\n"); + +	memset(&pkt.teardown_packet, 0, sizeof(pkt.teardown_packet)); +	init_completion(&comp_pkt.host_event); +	pkt.teardown_packet.completion_func = hv_pci_generic_compl; +	pkt.teardown_packet.compl_ctxt = &comp_pkt; +	pkt.teardown_packet.message.message_type = PCI_BUS_D0EXIT; + +	ret = vmbus_sendpacket(hdev->channel, &pkt.teardown_packet.message, +			       sizeof(struct pci_message), +			       (unsigned long)&pkt.teardown_packet, +			       VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND, +			       VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED); +	if (!ret) +		wait_for_completion_timeout(&comp_pkt.host_event, 10 * HZ); + +	if (hbus->state == hv_pcibus_installed) { +		/* Remove the bus from PCI's point of view. */ +		pci_lock_rescan_remove(); +		pci_stop_root_bus(hbus->pci_bus); +		pci_remove_root_bus(hbus->pci_bus); +		pci_unlock_rescan_remove(); +	} + +	vmbus_close(hdev->channel); + +	/* Delete any children which might still exist. */ +	memset(&relations, 0, sizeof(relations)); +	hv_pci_devices_present(hbus, &relations); + +	iounmap(hbus->cfg_addr); +	hv_free_config_window(hbus); +	pci_free_resource_list(&hbus->resources_for_children); +	hv_pci_free_bridge_windows(hbus); +	irq_domain_remove(hbus->irq_domain); +	irq_domain_free_fwnode(hbus->sysdata.fwnode); +	put_hvpcibus(hbus); +	wait_for_completion(&hbus->remove_event); +	kfree(hbus); +	return 0; +} + +static const struct hv_vmbus_device_id hv_pci_id_table[] = { +	/* PCI Pass-through Class ID */ +	/* 44C4F61D-4444-4400-9D52-802E27EDE19F */ +	{ HV_PCIE_GUID, }, +	{ }, +}; + +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(vmbus, hv_pci_id_table); + +static struct hv_driver hv_pci_drv = { +	.name		= "hv_pci", +	.id_table	= hv_pci_id_table, +	.probe		= hv_pci_probe, +	.remove		= hv_pci_remove, +}; + +static void __exit exit_hv_pci_drv(void) +{ +	vmbus_driver_unregister(&hv_pci_drv); +} + +static int __init init_hv_pci_drv(void) +{ +	return vmbus_driver_register(&hv_pci_drv); +} + +module_init(init_hv_pci_drv); +module_exit(exit_hv_pci_drv); + +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Hyper-V PCI"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); diff --git a/drivers/pci/probe.c b/drivers/pci/probe.c index b23449902a17..c4e1eff8b07c 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/probe.c +++ b/drivers/pci/probe.c @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@  #include <linux/pci-aspm.h>  #include <linux/aer.h>  #include <linux/acpi.h> +#include <linux/irqdomain.h>  #include "pci.h"  #define CARDBUS_LATENCY_TIMER	176	/* secondary latency timer */ @@ -674,6 +675,20 @@ static struct irq_domain *pci_host_bridge_msi_domain(struct pci_bus *bus)  	if (!d)  		d = pci_host_bridge_acpi_msi_domain(bus); +#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN +	/* +	 * If no IRQ domain was found via the OF tree, try looking it up +	 * directly through the fwnode_handle. +	 */ +	if (!d) { +		struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = pci_root_bus_fwnode(bus); + +		if (fwnode) +			d = irq_find_matching_fwnode(fwnode, +						     DOMAIN_BUS_PCI_MSI); +	} +#endif +  	return d;  } diff --git a/include/linux/pci.h b/include/linux/pci.h index d6709831efb9..bd757f3c721c 100644 --- a/include/linux/pci.h +++ b/include/linux/pci.h @@ -1522,6 +1522,10 @@ static inline int pci_get_new_domain_nr(void) { return -ENOSYS; }  #include <asm/pci.h> +#ifndef pci_root_bus_fwnode +#define pci_root_bus_fwnode(bus)	NULL +#endif +  /* these helpers provide future and backwards compatibility   * for accessing popular PCI BAR info */  #define pci_resource_start(dev, bar)	((dev)->resource[(bar)].start) | 
