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2025-06-05riscv: kexec_file: Support loading Image binary fileSong Shuai
This patch creates image_kexec_ops to load Image binary file for kexec_file_load() syscall. Signed-off-by: Song Shuai <songshuaishuai@tinylab.org> Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250409193004.643839-3-bjorn@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
2025-06-05riscv: kexec_file: Split the loading of kernel and othersSong Shuai
This is the preparative patch for kexec_file_load Image support. It separates the elf_kexec_load() as two parts: - the first part loads the vmlinux (or Image) - the second part loads other segments (e.g. initrd,fdt,purgatory) And the second part is exported as the load_extra_segments() function which would be used in both kexec-elf.c and kexec-image.c. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Song Shuai <songshuaishuai@tinylab.org> Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250409193004.643839-2-bjorn@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
2022-12-05RISC-V: kexec: Fix memory leak of fdt bufferLi Huafei
This is reported by kmemleak detector: unreferenced object 0xff60000082864000 (size 9588): comm "kexec", pid 146, jiffies 4294900634 (age 64.788s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): d0 0d fe ed 00 00 12 ed 00 00 00 48 00 00 11 40 ...........H...@ 00 00 00 28 00 00 00 11 00 00 00 02 00 00 00 00 ...(............ backtrace: [<00000000f95b17c4>] kmemleak_alloc+0x34/0x3e [<00000000b9ec8e3e>] kmalloc_order+0x9c/0xc4 [<00000000a95cf02e>] kmalloc_order_trace+0x34/0xb6 [<00000000f01e68b4>] __kmalloc+0x5c2/0x62a [<000000002bd497b2>] kvmalloc_node+0x66/0xd6 [<00000000906542fa>] of_kexec_alloc_and_setup_fdt+0xa6/0x6ea [<00000000e1166bde>] elf_kexec_load+0x206/0x4ec [<0000000036548e09>] kexec_image_load_default+0x40/0x4c [<0000000079fbe1b4>] sys_kexec_file_load+0x1c4/0x322 [<0000000040c62c03>] ret_from_syscall+0x0/0x2 In elf_kexec_load(), a buffer is allocated via kvmalloc() to store fdt. While it's not freed back to system when kexec kernel is reloaded or unloaded. Then memory leak is caused. Fix it by introducing riscv specific function arch_kimage_file_post_load_cleanup(), and freeing the buffer there. Fixes: 6261586e0c91 ("RISC-V: Add kexec_file support") Signed-off-by: Li Huafei <lihuafei1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Reviewed-by: Liao Chang <liaochang1@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221104095658.141222-1-lihuafei1@huawei.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-05-30RISC-V: Prepare dropping week attribute from arch_kexec_apply_relocations[_add]Uwe Kleine-König
Without this change arch/riscv/kernel/elf_kexec.c fails to compile once commit 233c1e6c319c ("kexec_file: drop weak attribute from arch_kexec_apply_relocations[_add]") is also contained in the tree. This currently happens in next-20220527. Prepare the RISC-V similar to the s390 adaption done in 233c1e6c319c. This is safe to do on top of the riscv change even without the change to arch_kexec_apply_relocations. Fixes: 838b3e28488f ("RISC-V: Load purgatory in kexec_file") Looks-good-to: liaochang (A) <liaochang1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-05-19RISC-V: Add kexec_file supportLiao Chang
This patch adds support for kexec_file on RISC-V. I tested it on riscv64 QEMU with busybear-linux and single core along with the OpenSBI firmware fw_jump.bin for generic platform. On SMP system, it depends on CONFIG_{HOTPLUG_CPU, RISCV_SBI} to resume/stop hart through OpenSBI firmware, it also needs a OpenSBI that support the HSM extension. Signed-off-by: Liao Chang <liaochang1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Li Zhengyu <lizhengyu3@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220408100914.150110-4-lizhengyu3@huawei.com [Palmer: Make 64-bit only] Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2021-05-22riscv: kexec: Fix W=1 build warningsJisheng Zhang
Fixes the following W=1 build warning(s): In file included from include/linux/kexec.h:28, from arch/riscv/kernel/machine_kexec.c:7: arch/riscv/include/asm/kexec.h:45:1: warning: ‘extern’ is not at beginning of declaration [-Wold-style-declaration] 45 | const extern unsigned char riscv_kexec_relocate[]; | ^~~~~ arch/riscv/include/asm/kexec.h:46:1: warning: ‘extern’ is not at beginning of declaration [-Wold-style-declaration] 46 | const extern unsigned int riscv_kexec_relocate_size; | ^~~~~ arch/riscv/kernel/machine_kexec.c:125:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘machine_shutdown’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] 125 | void machine_shutdown(void) | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ arch/riscv/kernel/machine_kexec.c:147:1: warning: no previous prototype for ‘machine_crash_shutdown’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] 147 | machine_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs) | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ arch/riscv/kernel/machine_kexec.c:23: warning: Function parameter or member 'image' not described in 'kexec_image_info' arch/riscv/kernel/machine_kexec.c:53: warning: Function parameter or member 'image' not described in 'machine_kexec_prepare' arch/riscv/kernel/machine_kexec.c:114: warning: Function parameter or member 'image' not described in 'machine_kexec_cleanup' arch/riscv/kernel/machine_kexec.c:148: warning: Function parameter or member 'regs' not described in 'machine_crash_shutdown' arch/riscv/kernel/machine_kexec.c:167: warning: Function parameter or member 'image' not described in 'machine_kexec' Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2021-04-26RISC-V: Add kdump supportNick Kossifidis
This patch adds support for kdump, the kernel will reserve a region for the crash kernel and jump there on panic. In order for userspace tools (kexec-tools) to prepare the crash kernel kexec image, we also need to expose some information on /proc/iomem for the memory regions used by the kernel and for the region reserved for crash kernel. Note that on userspace the device tree is used to determine the system's memory layout so the "System RAM" on /proc/iomem is ignored. I tested this on riscv64 qemu and works as expected, you may test it by triggering a crash through /proc/sysrq_trigger: echo c > /proc/sysrq_trigger Signed-off-by: Nick Kossifidis <mick@ics.forth.gr> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2021-04-26RISC-V: Add kexec supportNick Kossifidis
This patch adds support for kexec on RISC-V. On SMP systems it depends on HOTPLUG_CPU in order to be able to bring up all harts after kexec. It also needs a recent OpenSBI version that supports the HSM extension. I tested it on riscv64 QEMU on both an smp and a non-smp system. Signed-off-by: Nick Kossifidis <mick@ics.forth.gr> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>