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2025-05-27Merge tag 'timers-cleanups-2025-05-25' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull timer cleanups from Thomas Gleixner: "Another set of timer API cleanups: - Convert init_timer*(), try_to_del_timer_sync() and destroy_timer_on_stack() over to the canonical timer_*() namespace convention. There is another large conversion pending, which has not been included because it would have caused a gazillion of merge conflicts in next. The conversion scripts will be run towards the end of the merge window and a pull request sent once all conflict dependencies have been merged" * tag 'timers-cleanups-2025-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: treewide, timers: Rename destroy_timer_on_stack() as timer_destroy_on_stack() treewide, timers: Rename try_to_del_timer_sync() as timer_delete_sync_try() timers: Rename init_timers() as timers_init() timers: Rename NEXT_TIMER_MAX_DELTA as TIMER_NEXT_MAX_DELTA timers: Rename __init_timer_on_stack() as __timer_init_on_stack() timers: Rename __init_timer() as __timer_init() timers: Rename init_timer_on_stack_key() as timer_init_key_on_stack() timers: Rename init_timer_key() as timer_init_key()
2025-05-27Merge tag 'irq-cleanups-2025-05-25' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull irq cleanups from Thomas Gleixner: "A set of cleanups for the generic interrupt subsystem: - Consolidate on one set of functions for the interrupt domain code to get rid of pointlessly duplicated code with only marginal different semantics. - Update the documentation accordingly and consolidate the coding style of the irqdomain header" * tag 'irq-cleanups-2025-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (46 commits) irqdomain: Consolidate coding style irqdomain: Fix kernel-doc and add it to Documentation Documentation: irqdomain: Update it Documentation: irq-domain.rst: Simple improvements Documentation: irq/concepts: Minor improvements Documentation: irq/concepts: Add commas and reflow irqdomain: Improve kernel-docs of functions irqdomain: Make struct irq_domain_info variables const irqdomain: Use irq_domain_instantiate()'s return value as initializers irqdomain: Drop irq_linear_revmap() pinctrl: keembay: Switch to irq_find_mapping() irqchip/armada-370-xp: Switch to irq_find_mapping() gpu: ipu-v3: Switch to irq_find_mapping() gpio: idt3243x: Switch to irq_find_mapping() sh: Switch to irq_find_mapping() powerpc: Switch to irq_find_mapping() irqdomain: Drop irq_domain_add_*() functions powerpc: Switch irq_domain_add_nomap() to use fwnode thermal: Switch to irq_domain_create_linear() soc: Switch to irq_domain_create_*() ...
2025-05-16x86/io_apic: Switch to of_fwnode_handle()Jiri Slaby (SUSE)
of_node_to_fwnode() is irqdomain's reimplementation of the "officially" defined of_fwnode_handle(). The former is in the process of being removed, so use the latter instead. [ tglx: Fix up subject prefix ] Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby (SUSE) <jirislaby@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250319092951.37667-11-jirislaby@kernel.org
2025-05-13Merge branch 'x86/msr' into x86/core, to resolve conflictsIngo Molnar
Conflicts: arch/x86/boot/startup/sme.c arch/x86/coco/sev/core.c arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c Semantic conflict: arch/x86/include/asm/sev-internal.h Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2025-05-08treewide, timers: Rename try_to_del_timer_sync() as timer_delete_sync_try()Ingo Molnar
Move this API to the canonical timer_*() namespace. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250507175338.672442-9-mingo@kernel.org
2025-05-02x86/msr: Add explicit includes of <asm/msr.h>Xin Li (Intel)
For historic reasons there are some TSC-related functions in the <asm/msr.h> header, even though there's an <asm/tsc.h> header. To facilitate the relocation of rdtsc{,_ordered}() from <asm/msr.h> to <asm/tsc.h> and to eventually eliminate the inclusion of <asm/msr.h> in <asm/tsc.h>, add an explicit <asm/msr.h> dependency to the source files that reference definitions from <asm/msr.h>. [ mingo: Clarified the changelog. ] Signed-off-by: Xin Li (Intel) <xin@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250501054241.1245648-1-xin@zytor.com
2025-04-18x86/asm: Rename rep_nop() to native_pause()Uros Bizjak
Rename rep_nop() function to what it really does. No functional change intended. Suggested-by: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250418080805.83679-1-ubizjak@gmail.com
2025-04-10x86/msr: Rename 'wrmsrl()' to 'wrmsrq()'Ingo Molnar
Suggested-by: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Xin Li <xin@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2025-04-10x86/msr: Rename 'rdmsrl()' to 'rdmsrq()'Ingo Molnar
Suggested-by: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Xin Li <xin@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2025-04-04irqdomain: Rename irq_set_default_host() to irq_set_default_domain()Jiri Slaby (SUSE)
Naming interrupt domains host is confusing at best and the irqdomain code uses both domain and host inconsistently. Therefore rename irq_set_default_host() to irq_set_default_domain(). Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby (SUSE) <jirislaby@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250319092951.37667-3-jirislaby@kernel.org
2025-03-25Merge tag 'irq-drivers-2025-03-23' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull irq driver updates from Thomas Gleixner: - Support for hard indices on RISC-V. The hart index identifies a hart (core) within a specific interrupt domain in RISC-V's Priviledged Architecture. - Rework of the RISC-V MSI driver This moves the driver over to the generic MSI library and solves the affinity problem of unmaskable PCI/MSI controllers. Unmaskable PCI/MSI controllers are prone to lose interrupts when the MSI message is updated to change the affinity because the message write consists of three 32-bit subsequent writes, which update address and data. As these writes are non-atomic versus the device raising an interrupt, the device can observe a half written update and issue an interrupt on the wrong vector. This is mitiated by a carefully orchestrated step by step update and the observation of an eventually pending interrupt on the CPU which issues the update. The algorithm follows the well established method of the X86 MSI driver. - A new driver for the RISC-V Sophgo SG2042 MSI controller - Overhaul of the Renesas RZQ2L driver Simplification of the probe function by using devm_*() mechanisms, which avoid the endless list of error prone gotos in the failure paths. - Expand the Renesas RZV2H driver to support RZ/G3E SoCs - A workaround for Rockchip 3568002 erratum in the GIC-V3 driver to ensure that the addressing is limited to the lower 32-bit of the physical address space. - Add support for the Allwinner AS23 NMI controller - Expand the IMX irqsteer driver to handle up to 960 input interrupts - The usual small updates, cleanups and device tree changes * tag 'irq-drivers-2025-03-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (40 commits) irqchip/imx-irqsteer: Support up to 960 input interrupts irqchip/sunxi-nmi: Support Allwinner A523 NMI controller dt-bindings: irq: sun7i-nmi: Document the Allwinner A523 NMI controller irqchip/davinci-cp-intc: Remove public header irqchip/renesas-rzv2h: Add RZ/G3E support irqchip/renesas-rzv2h: Update macros ICU_TSSR_TSSEL_{MASK,PREP} irqchip/renesas-rzv2h: Update TSSR_TIEN macro irqchip/renesas-rzv2h: Add field_width to struct rzv2h_hw_info irqchip/renesas-rzv2h: Add max_tssel to struct rzv2h_hw_info irqchip/renesas-rzv2h: Add struct rzv2h_hw_info with t_offs variable irqchip/renesas-rzv2h: Use devm_pm_runtime_enable() irqchip/renesas-rzv2h: Use devm_reset_control_get_exclusive_deasserted() irqchip/renesas-rzv2h: Simplify rzv2h_icu_init() irqchip/renesas-rzv2h: Drop irqchip from struct rzv2h_icu_priv irqchip/renesas-rzv2h: Fix wrong variable usage in rzv2h_tint_set_type() dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: renesas,rzv2h-icu: Document RZ/G3E SoC riscv: sophgo: dts: Add msi controller for SG2042 irqchip: Add the Sophgo SG2042 MSI interrupt controller dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: Add Sophgo SG2042 MSI arm64: dts: rockchip: rk356x: Move PCIe MSI to use GIC ITS instead of MBI ...
2025-03-24Merge tag 'x86-cleanups-2025-03-22' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 cleanups from Ingo Molnar: "Miscellaneous x86 cleanups by Arnd Bergmann, Charles Han, Mirsad Todorovac, Randy Dunlap, Thorsten Blum and Zhang Kunbo" * tag 'x86-cleanups-2025-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/coco: Replace 'static const cc_mask' with the newly introduced cc_get_mask() function x86/delay: Fix inconsistent whitespace selftests/x86/syscall: Fix coccinelle WARNING recommending the use of ARRAY_SIZE() x86/platform: Fix missing declaration of 'x86_apple_machine' x86/irq: Fix missing declaration of 'io_apic_irqs' x86/usercopy: Fix kernel-doc func param name in clean_cache_range()'s description x86/apic: Use str_disabled_enabled() helper in print_ipi_mode()
2025-03-19x86/apic: Fix 32-bit APIC initialization for extended Intel FamiliesSohil Mehta
APIC detection is currently limited to a few specific Families and will not match the upcoming Families >=18. Extend the check to include all Families 6 or greater. Also convert it to a VFM check to make it simpler. Signed-off-by: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250219184133.816753-2-sohil.mehta@intel.com
2025-03-04Merge branch 'x86/asm' into x86/core, to pick up dependent commitsIngo Molnar
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2025-03-03x86/smp/32: Remove safe_smp_processor_id()Brian Gerst
The safe_smp_processor_id() function was originally implemented in: dc2bc768a009 ("stack overflow safe kdump: safe_smp_processor_id()") to mitigate the CPU number corruption on a stack overflow. At the time, x86-32 stored the CPU number in thread_struct, which was located at the bottom of the task stack and thus vulnerable to an overflow. The CPU number is now located in percpu memory, so this workaround is no longer needed. Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250303170115.2176553-1-brgerst@gmail.com
2025-02-27x86/smp: Drop 32-bit "bigsmp" machine supportArnd Bergmann
The x86-32 kernel used to support multiple platforms with more than eight logical CPUs, from the 1999-2003 timeframe: Sequent NUMA-Q, IBM Summit, Unisys ES7000 and HP F8. Support for all except the latter was dropped back in 2014, leaving only the F8 based DL740 and DL760 G2 machines in this catery, with up to eight single-core Socket-603 Xeon-MP processors with hyperthreading. Like the already removed machines, the HP F8 servers at the time cost upwards of $100k in typical configurations, but were quickly obsoleted by their 64-bit Socket-604 cousins and the AMD Opteron. Earlier servers with up to 8 Pentium Pro or Xeon processors remain fully supported as they had no hyperthreading. Similarly, the more common 4-socket Xeon-MP machines with hyperthreading using Intel or ServerWorks chipsets continue to work without this, and all the multi-core Xeon processors also run 64-bit kernels. While the "bigsmp" support can also be used to run on later 64-bit machines (including VM guests), it seems best to discourage that and get any remaining users to update their kernels to 64-bit builds on these. As a side-effect of this, there is also no more need to support NUMA configurations on 32-bit x86, as all true 32-bit NUMA platforms are already gone. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250226213714.4040853-3-arnd@kernel.org
2025-02-21x86/apic: Use str_disabled_enabled() helper in print_ipi_mode()Thorsten Blum
Remove hard-coded strings by using the str_disabled_enabled() helper. No change in functionality intended. Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250209210333.5666-2-thorsten.blum@linux.dev
2025-02-20genirq: Introduce common irq_force_complete_move() implementationThomas Gleixner
CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ requires an architecture specific implementation of irq_force_complete_move() for CPU hotplug. At the moment, only x86 implements this unconditionally, but for RISC-V irq_force_complete_move() is only needed when the RISC-V IMSIC driver is in use and not needed otherwise. To allow runtime configuration of this mechanism, introduce a common irq_force_complete_move() implementation in the interrupt core code, which only invokes the completion function, when a interrupt chip in the hierarchy implements it. Switch X86 over to the new mechanism. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250217085657.789309-5-apatel@ventanamicro.com
2025-01-26Merge tag 'mm-stable-2025-01-26-14-59' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: "The various patchsets are summarized below. Plus of course many indivudual patches which are described in their changelogs. - "Allocate and free frozen pages" from Matthew Wilcox reorganizes the page allocator so we end up with the ability to allocate and free zero-refcount pages. So that callers (ie, slab) can avoid a refcount inc & dec - "Support large folios for tmpfs" from Baolin Wang teaches tmpfs to use large folios other than PMD-sized ones - "Fix mm/rodata_test" from Petr Tesarik performs some maintenance and fixes for this small built-in kernel selftest - "mas_anode_descend() related cleanup" from Wei Yang tidies up part of the mapletree code - "mm: fix format issues and param types" from Keren Sun implements a few minor code cleanups - "simplify split calculation" from Wei Yang provides a few fixes and a test for the mapletree code - "mm/vma: make more mmap logic userland testable" from Lorenzo Stoakes continues the work of moving vma-related code into the (relatively) new mm/vma.c - "mm/page_alloc: gfp flags cleanups for alloc_contig_*()" from David Hildenbrand cleans up and rationalizes handling of gfp flags in the page allocator - "readahead: Reintroduce fix for improper RA window sizing" from Jan Kara is a second attempt at fixing a readahead window sizing issue. It should reduce the amount of unnecessary reading - "synchronously scan and reclaim empty user PTE pages" from Qi Zheng addresses an issue where "huge" amounts of pte pagetables are accumulated: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/cover.1718267194.git.zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com/ Qi's series addresses this windup by synchronously freeing PTE memory within the context of madvise(MADV_DONTNEED) - "selftest/mm: Remove warnings found by adding compiler flags" from Muhammad Usama Anjum fixes some build warnings in the selftests code when optional compiler warnings are enabled - "mm: don't use __GFP_HARDWALL when migrating remote pages" from David Hildenbrand tightens the allocator's observance of __GFP_HARDWALL - "pkeys kselftests improvements" from Kevin Brodsky implements various fixes and cleanups in the MM selftests code, mainly pertaining to the pkeys tests - "mm/damon: add sample modules" from SeongJae Park enhances DAMON to estimate application working set size - "memcg/hugetlb: Rework memcg hugetlb charging" from Joshua Hahn provides some cleanups to memcg's hugetlb charging logic - "mm/swap_cgroup: remove global swap cgroup lock" from Kairui Song removes the global swap cgroup lock. A speedup of 10% for a tmpfs-based kernel build was demonstrated - "zram: split page type read/write handling" from Sergey Senozhatsky has several fixes and cleaups for zram in the area of zram_write_page(). A watchdog softlockup warning was eliminated - "move pagetable_*_dtor() to __tlb_remove_table()" from Kevin Brodsky cleans up the pagetable destructor implementations. A rare use-after-free race is fixed - "mm/debug: introduce and use VM_WARN_ON_VMG()" from Lorenzo Stoakes simplifies and cleans up the debugging code in the VMA merging logic - "Account page tables at all levels" from Kevin Brodsky cleans up and regularizes the pagetable ctor/dtor handling. This results in improvements in accounting accuracy - "mm/damon: replace most damon_callback usages in sysfs with new core functions" from SeongJae Park cleans up and generalizes DAMON's sysfs file interface logic - "mm/damon: enable page level properties based monitoring" from SeongJae Park increases the amount of information which is presented in response to DAMOS actions - "mm/damon: remove DAMON debugfs interface" from SeongJae Park removes DAMON's long-deprecated debugfs interfaces. Thus the migration to sysfs is completed - "mm/hugetlb: Refactor hugetlb allocation resv accounting" from Peter Xu cleans up and generalizes the hugetlb reservation accounting - "mm: alloc_pages_bulk: small API refactor" from Luiz Capitulino removes a never-used feature of the alloc_pages_bulk() interface - "mm/damon: extend DAMOS filters for inclusion" from SeongJae Park extends DAMOS filters to support not only exclusion (rejecting), but also inclusion (allowing) behavior - "Add zpdesc memory descriptor for zswap.zpool" from Alex Shi introduces a new memory descriptor for zswap.zpool that currently overlaps with struct page for now. This is part of the effort to reduce the size of struct page and to enable dynamic allocation of memory descriptors - "mm, swap: rework of swap allocator locks" from Kairui Song redoes and simplifies the swap allocator locking. A speedup of 400% was demonstrated for one workload. As was a 35% reduction for kernel build time with swap-on-zram - "mm: update mips to use do_mmap(), make mmap_region() internal" from Lorenzo Stoakes reworks MIPS's use of mmap_region() so that mmap_region() can be made MM-internal - "mm/mglru: performance optimizations" from Yu Zhao fixes a few MGLRU regressions and otherwise improves MGLRU performance - "Docs/mm/damon: add tuning guide and misc updates" from SeongJae Park updates DAMON documentation - "Cleanup for memfd_create()" from Isaac Manjarres does that thing - "mm: hugetlb+THP folio and migration cleanups" from David Hildenbrand provides various cleanups in the areas of hugetlb folios, THP folios and migration - "Uncached buffered IO" from Jens Axboe implements the new RWF_DONTCACHE flag which provides synchronous dropbehind for pagecache reading and writing. To permite userspace to address issues with massive buildup of useless pagecache when reading/writing fast devices - "selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: Reduce memory" from Thomas Weißschuh fixes and optimizes some of the MM selftests" * tag 'mm-stable-2025-01-26-14-59' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (321 commits) mm/compaction: fix UBSAN shift-out-of-bounds warning s390/mm: add missing ctor/dtor on page table upgrade kasan: sw_tags: use str_on_off() helper in kasan_init_sw_tags() tools: add VM_WARN_ON_VMG definition mm/damon/core: use str_high_low() helper in damos_wmark_wait_us() seqlock: add missing parameter documentation for raw_seqcount_try_begin() mm/page-writeback: consolidate wb_thresh bumping logic into __wb_calc_thresh mm/page_alloc: remove the incorrect and misleading comment zram: remove zcomp_stream_put() from write_incompressible_page() mm: separate move/undo parts from migrate_pages_batch() mm/kfence: use str_write_read() helper in get_access_type() selftests/mm/mkdirty: fix memory leak in test_uffdio_copy() kasan: hw_tags: Use str_on_off() helper in kasan_init_hw_tags() selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: avoid reading from VM_IO mappings selftests/mm: vm_util: split up /proc/self/smaps parsing selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: unmap chunks after validation selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: mmap() without PROT_WRITE selftests/memfd/memfd_test: fix possible NULL pointer dereference mm: add FGP_DONTCACHE folio creation flag mm: call filemap_fdatawrite_range_kick() after IOCB_DONTCACHE issue ...
2025-01-25mm/memblock: add memblock_alloc_or_panic interfaceGuo Weikang
Before SLUB initialization, various subsystems used memblock_alloc to allocate memory. In most cases, when memory allocation fails, an immediate panic is required. To simplify this behavior and reduce repetitive checks, introduce `memblock_alloc_or_panic`. This function ensures that memory allocation failures result in a panic automatically, improving code readability and consistency across subsystems that require this behavior. [guoweikang.kernel@gmail.com: arch/s390: save_area_alloc default failure behavior changed to panic] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250109033136.2845676-1-guoweikang.kernel@gmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Z2fknmnNtiZbCc7x@kernel.org/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250102072528.650926-1-guoweikang.kernel@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Guo Weikang <guoweikang.kernel@gmail.com> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> [m68k] Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> [s390] Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-21Merge tag 'irq-core-2025-01-21' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull interrupt subsystem updates from Thomas Gleixner: - Consolidate the machine_kexec_mask_interrupts() by providing a generic implementation and replacing the copy & pasta orgy in the relevant architectures. - Prevent unconditional operations on interrupt chips during kexec shutdown, which can trigger warnings in certain cases when the underlying interrupt has been shut down before. - Make the enforcement of interrupt handling in interrupt context unconditionally available, so that it actually works for non x86 related interrupt chips. The earlier enablement for ARM GIC chips set the required chip flag, but did not notice that the check was hidden behind a config switch which is not selected by ARM[64]. - Decrapify the handling of deferred interrupt affinity setting. Some interrupt chips require that affinity changes are made from the context of handling an interrupt to avoid certain race conditions. For x86 this was the default, but with interrupt remapping this requirement was lifted and a flag was introduced which tells the core code that affinity changes can be done in any context. Unrestricted affinity changes are the default for the majority of interrupt chips. RISCV has the requirement to add the deferred mode to one of it's interrupt controllers, but with the original implementation this would require to add the any context flag to all other RISC-V interrupt chips. That's backwards, so reverse the logic and require that chips, which need the deferred mode have to be marked accordingly. That avoids chasing the 'sane' chips and marking them. - Add multi-node support to the Loongarch AVEC interrupt controller driver. - The usual tiny cleanups, fixes and improvements all over the place. * tag 'irq-core-2025-01-21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: genirq/generic_chip: Export irq_gc_mask_disable_and_ack_set() genirq/timings: Add kernel-doc for a function parameter genirq: Remove IRQ_MOVE_PCNTXT and related code x86/apic: Convert to IRQCHIP_MOVE_DEFERRED genirq: Provide IRQCHIP_MOVE_DEFERRED hexagon: Remove GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ leftover ARC: Remove GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ genirq: Remove handle_enforce_irqctx() wrapper genirq: Make handle_enforce_irqctx() unconditionally available irqchip/loongarch-avec: Add multi-nodes topology support irqchip/ts4800: Replace seq_printf() by seq_puts() irqchip/ti-sci-inta : Add module build support irqchip/ti-sci-intr: Add module build support irqchip/irq-brcmstb-l2: Replace brcmstb_l2_mask_and_ack() by generic function irqchip: keystone: Use syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle_args genirq/kexec: Prevent redundant IRQ masking by checking state before shutdown kexec: Consolidate machine_kexec_mask_interrupts() implementation genirq: Reuse irq_thread_fn() for forced thread case genirq: Move irq_thread_fn() further up in the code
2025-01-21Merge tag 'x86-cleanups-2025-01-21' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 cleanups from Ingo Molnar: "Miscellaneous x86 cleanups and typo fixes, and also the removal of the 'disablelapic' boot parameter" * tag 'x86-cleanups-2025-01-21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/ioapic: Remove a stray tab in the IO-APIC type string x86/cpufeatures: Remove "AMD" from the comments to the AMD-specific leaf Documentation/kernel-parameters: Fix a typo in kvm.enable_virt_at_load text x86/cpu: Fix typo in x86_match_cpu()'s doc x86/apic: Remove "disablelapic" cmdline option Documentation: Merge x86-specific boot options doc into kernel-parameters.txt x86/ioremap: Remove unused size parameter in remapping functions x86/ioremap: Simplify setup_data mapping variants x86/boot/compressed: Remove unused header includes from kaslr.c
2025-01-15x86/apic: Convert to IRQCHIP_MOVE_DEFERREDThomas Gleixner
Instead of marking individual interrupts as safe to be migrated in arbitrary contexts, mark the interrupt chips, which require the interrupt to be moved in actual interrupt context, with the new IRQCHIP_MOVE_DEFERRED flag. This makes more sense because this is a per interrupt chip property and not restricted to individual interrupts. That flips the logic from the historical opt-out to a opt-in model. This is simpler to handle for other architectures, which default to unrestricted affinity setting. It also allows to cleanup the redundant core logic significantly. All interrupt chips, which belong to a top-level domain sitting directly on top of the x86 vector domain are marked accordingly, unless the related setup code marks the interrupts with IRQ_MOVE_PCNTXT, i.e. XEN. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Steve Wahl <steve.wahl@hpe.com> Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241210103335.563277044@linutronix.de
2025-01-03x86/ioapic: Remove a stray tab in the IO-APIC type stringAlan Song
The type "physic al" should be "physical". [ bp: Massage commit message. ] Fixes: 54cd3795b471 ("x86/ioapic: Cleanup guarded debug printk()s") Signed-off-by: Alan Song <syfmark114@163.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241230065706.16789-1-syfmark114@163.com
2024-12-17x86/cpu: Expose only stepping min/max interfaceDave Hansen
The x86_match_cpu() infrastructure can match CPU steppings. Since there are only 16 possible steppings, the matching infrastructure goes all out and stores the stepping match as a bitmap. That means it can match any possible steppings in a single list entry. Fun. But it exposes this bitmap to each of the X86_MATCH_*() helpers when none of them really need a bitmap. It makes up for this by exporting a helper (X86_STEPPINGS()) which converts a contiguous stepping range into the bitmap which every single user leverages. Instead of a bitmap, have the main helper for this sort of thing (X86_MATCH_VFM_STEPS()) just take a stepping range. This ends up actually being even more compact than before. Leave the helper in place (renamed to __X86_STEPPINGS()) to make it more clear what is going on instead of just having a random GENMASK() in the middle of an already complicated macro. One oddity that I hit was this macro: X86_MATCH_VFM_STEPS(vfm, X86_STEPPING_MIN, max_stepping, issues) It *could* have been converted over to take a min/max stepping value for each entry. But that would have been a bit too verbose and would prevent the one oddball in the list (INTEL_COMETLAKE_L stepping 0) from sticking out. Instead, just have it take a *maximum* stepping and imply that the match is from 0=>max_stepping. This is functional for all the cases now and also retains the nice property of having INTEL_COMETLAKE_L stepping 0 stick out like a sore thumb. skx_cpuids[] is goofy. It uses the stepping match but encodes all possible steppings. Just use a normal, non-stepping match helper. Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241213185129.65527B2A%40davehans-spike.ostc.intel.com
2024-12-10x86/apic: Remove "disablelapic" cmdline optionBorislav Petkov (AMD)
The convention is "no<something>" and there already is "nolapic". Drop the disable one. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241202190011.11979-2-bp@kernel.org
2024-11-19Merge tag 'irq-core-2024-11-18' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull interrupt subsystem updates from Thomas Gleixner: "Tree wide: - Make nr_irqs static to the core code and provide accessor functions to remove existing and prevent future aliasing problems with local variables or function arguments of the same name. Core code: - Prevent freeing an interrupt in the devres code which is not managed by devres in the first place. - Use seq_put_decimal_ull_width() for decimal values output in /proc/interrupts which increases performance significantly as it avoids parsing the format strings over and over. - Optimize raising the timer and hrtimer soft interrupts by using the 'set bit only' variants instead of the combined version which checks whether ksoftirqd should be woken up. The latter is a pointless exercise as both soft interrupts are raised in the context of the timer interrupt and therefore never wake up ksoftirqd. - Delegate timer/hrtimer soft interrupt processing to a dedicated thread on RT. Timer and hrtimer soft interrupts are always processed in ksoftirqd on RT enabled kernels. This can lead to high latencies when other soft interrupts are delegated to ksoftirqd as well. The separate thread allows to run them seperately under a RT scheduling policy to reduce the latency overhead. Drivers: - New drivers or extensions of existing drivers to support Renesas RZ/V2H(P), Aspeed AST27XX, T-HEAD C900 and ATMEL sam9x7 interrupt chips - Support for multi-cluster GICs on MIPS. MIPS CPUs can come with multiple CPU clusters, where each CPU cluster has its own GIC (Generic Interrupt Controller). This requires to access the GIC of a remote cluster through a redirect register block. This is encapsulated into a set of helper functions to keep the complexity out of the actual code paths which handle the GIC details. - Support for encrypted guests in the ARM GICV3 ITS driver The ITS page needs to be shared with the hypervisor and therefore must be decrypted. - Small cleanups and fixes all over the place" * tag 'irq-core-2024-11-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (50 commits) irqchip/riscv-aplic: Prevent crash when MSI domain is missing genirq/proc: Use seq_put_decimal_ull_width() for decimal values softirq: Use a dedicated thread for timer wakeups on PREEMPT_RT. timers: Use __raise_softirq_irqoff() to raise the softirq. hrtimer: Use __raise_softirq_irqoff() to raise the softirq riscv: defconfig: Enable T-HEAD C900 ACLINT SSWI drivers irqchip: Add T-HEAD C900 ACLINT SSWI driver dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: Add T-HEAD C900 ACLINT SSWI device irqchip/stm32mp-exti: Use of_property_present() for non-boolean properties irqchip/mips-gic: Fix selection of GENERIC_IRQ_EFFECTIVE_AFF_MASK irqchip/mips-gic: Prevent indirect access to clusters without CPU cores irqchip/mips-gic: Multi-cluster support irqchip/mips-gic: Setup defaults in each cluster irqchip/mips-gic: Support multi-cluster in for_each_online_cpu_gic() irqchip/mips-gic: Replace open coded online CPU iterations genirq/irqdesc: Use str_enabled_disabled() helper in wakeup_show() genirq/devres: Don't free interrupt which is not managed by devres irqchip/gic-v3-its: Fix over allocation in itt_alloc_pool() irqchip/aspeed-intc: Add AST27XX INTC support dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: Add support for ASPEED AST27XX INTC ...
2024-10-16x86/acpi: Switch to irq_get_nr_irqs() and irq_set_nr_irqs()Bart Van Assche
Use the irq_get_nr_irqs() and irq_set_nr_irqs() functions instead of the global variable 'nr_irqs'. Prepare for changing 'nr_irqs' from an exported global variable into a variable with file scope. Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241015190953.1266194-7-bvanassche@acm.org
2024-10-15x86/apic: Always explicitly disarm TSC-deadline timerZhang Rui
New processors have become pickier about the local APIC timer state before entering low power modes. These low power modes are used (for example) when you close your laptop lid and suspend. If you put your laptop in a bag and it is not in this low power mode, it is likely to get quite toasty while it quickly sucks the battery dry. The problem boils down to some CPUs' inability to power down until the CPU recognizes that the local APIC timer is shut down. The current kernel code works in one-shot and periodic modes but does not work for deadline mode. Deadline mode has been the supported and preferred mode on Intel CPUs for over a decade and uses an MSR to drive the timer instead of an APIC register. Disable the TSC Deadline timer in lapic_timer_shutdown() by writing to MSR_IA32_TSC_DEADLINE when in TSC-deadline mode. Also avoid writing to the initial-count register (APIC_TMICT) which is ignored in TSC-deadline mode. Note: The APIC_LVTT|=APIC_LVT_MASKED operation should theoretically be enough to tell the hardware that the timer will not fire in any of the timer modes. But mitigating AMD erratum 411[1] also requires clearing out APIC_TMICT. Solely setting APIC_LVT_MASKED is also ineffective in practice on Intel Lunar Lake systems, which is the motivation for this change. 1. 411 Processor May Exit Message-Triggered C1E State Without an Interrupt if Local APIC Timer Reaches Zero - https://www.amd.com/content/dam/amd/en/documents/archived-tech-docs/revision-guides/41322_10h_Rev_Gd.pdf Fixes: 279f1461432c ("x86: apic: Use tsc deadline for oneshot when available") Suggested-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Tested-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Todd Brandt <todd.e.brandt@intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241015061522.25288-1-rui.zhang%40intel.com
2024-09-17Merge tag 'x86-apic-2024-09-17' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 APIC updates from Thomas Gleixner: - Handle an allocation failure in the IO/APIC code gracefully instead of crashing the machine. - Remove support for APIC local destination mode on 64bit Logical destination mode of the local APIC is used for systems with up to 8 CPUs. It has an advantage over physical destination mode as it allows to target multiple CPUs at once with IPIs. That advantage was definitely worth it when systems with up to 8 CPUs were state of the art for servers and workstations, but that's history. In the recent past there were quite some reports of new laptops failing to boot with logical destination mode, but they work fine with physical destination mode. That's not a suprise because physical destination mode is guaranteed to work as it's the only way to get a CPU up and running via the INIT/INIT/STARTUP sequence. Some of the affected systems were cured by BIOS updates, but not all OEMs provide them. As the number of CPUs keep increasing, logical destination mode becomes less used and the benefit for small systems, like laptops, is not really worth the trouble. So just remove logical destination mode support for 64bit and be done with it. - Code and comment cleanups in the APIC area. * tag 'x86-apic-2024-09-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/irq: Fix comment on IRQ vector layout x86/apic: Remove unused extern declarations x86/apic: Remove logical destination mode for 64-bit x86/apic: Remove unused inline function apic_set_eoi_cb() x86/ioapic: Cleanup remaining coding style issues x86/ioapic: Cleanup line breaks x86/ioapic: Cleanup bracket usage x86/ioapic: Cleanup comments x86/ioapic: Move replace_pin_at_irq_node() to the call site iommu/vt-d: Cleanup apic_printk() x86/mpparse: Cleanup apic_printk()s x86/ioapic: Cleanup guarded debug printk()s x86/ioapic: Cleanup apic_printk()s x86/apic: Cleanup apic_printk()s x86/apic: Provide apic_printk() helpers x86/ioapic: Use guard() for locking where applicable x86/ioapic: Cleanup structs x86/ioapic: Mark mp_alloc_timer_irq() __init x86/ioapic: Handle allocation failures gracefully
2024-08-13x86/apic: Make x2apic_disable() work correctlyYuntao Wang
x2apic_disable() clears x2apic_state and x2apic_mode unconditionally, even when the state is X2APIC_ON_LOCKED, which prevents the kernel to disable it thereby creating inconsistent state. Due to the early state check for X2APIC_ON, the code path which warns about a locked X2APIC cannot be reached. Test for state < X2APIC_ON instead and move the clearing of the state and mode variables to the place which actually disables X2APIC. [ tglx: Massaged change log. Added Fixes tag. Moved clearing so it's at the right place for back ports ] Fixes: a57e456a7b28 ("x86/apic: Fix fallout from x2apic cleanup") Signed-off-by: Yuntao Wang <yuntao.wang@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240813014827.895381-1-yuntao.wang@linux.dev
2024-08-09x86/apic: Remove logical destination mode for 64-bitThomas Gleixner
Logical destination mode of the local APIC is used for systems with up to 8 CPUs. It has an advantage over physical destination mode as it allows to target multiple CPUs at once with IPIs. That advantage was definitely worth it when systems with up to 8 CPUs were state of the art for servers and workstations, but that's history. Aside of that there are systems which fail to work with logical destination mode as the ACPI/DMI quirks show and there are AMD Zen1 systems out there which fail when interrupt remapping is enabled as reported by Rob and Christian. The latter problem can be cured by firmware updates, but not all OEMs distribute the required changes. Physical destination mode is guaranteed to work because it is the only way to get a CPU up and running via the INIT/INIT/STARTUP sequence. As the number of CPUs keeps increasing, logical destination mode becomes a less used code path so there is no real good reason to keep it around. Therefore remove logical destination mode support for 64-bit and default to physical destination mode. Reported-by: Rob Newcater <rob@durendal.co.uk> Reported-by: Christian Heusel <christian@heusel.eu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Tested-by: Rob Newcater <rob@durendal.co.uk> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/877cd5u671.ffs@tglx
2024-08-07x86/ioapic: Cleanup remaining coding style issuesThomas Gleixner
Add missing new lines and reorder variable definitions. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com> Tested-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240802155441.158662179@linutronix.de
2024-08-07x86/ioapic: Cleanup line breaksThomas Gleixner
80 character limit is history. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com> Tested-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240802155441.095653193@linutronix.de
2024-08-07x86/ioapic: Cleanup bracket usageThomas Gleixner
Add brackets around if/for constructs as required by coding style or remove pointless line breaks to make it true single line statements which do not require brackets. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com> Tested-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240802155441.032045616@linutronix.de
2024-08-07x86/ioapic: Cleanup commentsThomas Gleixner
Use proper comment styles and shrink comments to their scope where applicable. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com> Tested-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240802155440.969619978@linutronix.de
2024-08-07x86/ioapic: Move replace_pin_at_irq_node() to the call siteThomas Gleixner
It's only used by check_timer(). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com> Tested-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240802155440.906636514@linutronix.de
2024-08-07x86/ioapic: Cleanup guarded debug printk()sThomas Gleixner
Cleanup the APIC printk()s which are inside of a apic verbosity guarded region by using apic_dbg() for the KERN_DEBUG level prints. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com> Tested-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240802155440.714763708@linutronix.de
2024-08-07x86/ioapic: Cleanup apic_printk()sThomas Gleixner
Replace apic_printk($LEVEL) with the corresponding apic_pr_*() helpers and use pr_info() for APIC_QUIET as that is always printed so the indirection is pointless noise. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com> Tested-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240802155440.652239904@linutronix.de
2024-08-07x86/apic: Cleanup apic_printk()sThomas Gleixner
Use the new apic_pr_*() helpers and cleanup the apic_printk() maze. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com> Tested-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240802155440.589821068@linutronix.de
2024-08-07x86/ioapic: Use guard() for locking where applicableThomas Gleixner
KISS rules! Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com> Tested-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240802155440.464227224@linutronix.de
2024-08-07x86/ioapic: Cleanup structsThomas Gleixner
Make them conforming to the TIP coding style guide. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com> Tested-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240802155440.402005874@linutronix.de
2024-08-07x86/ioapic: Mark mp_alloc_timer_irq() __initThomas Gleixner
Only invoked from check_timer() which is __init too. Cleanup the variable declaration while at it. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com> Tested-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Reviewed-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240802155440.339321108@linutronix.de
2024-08-07x86/ioapic: Handle allocation failures gracefullyThomas Gleixner
Breno observed panics when using failslab under certain conditions during runtime: can not alloc irq_pin_list (-1,0,20) Kernel panic - not syncing: IO-APIC: failed to add irq-pin. Can not proceed panic+0x4e9/0x590 mp_irqdomain_alloc+0x9ab/0xa80 irq_domain_alloc_irqs_locked+0x25d/0x8d0 __irq_domain_alloc_irqs+0x80/0x110 mp_map_pin_to_irq+0x645/0x890 acpi_register_gsi_ioapic+0xe6/0x150 hpet_open+0x313/0x480 That's a pointless panic which is a leftover of the historic IO/APIC code which panic'ed during early boot when the interrupt allocation failed. The only place which might justify panic is the PIT/HPET timer_check() code which tries to figure out whether the timer interrupt is delivered through the IO/APIC. But that code does not require to handle interrupt allocation failures. If the interrupt cannot be allocated then timer delivery fails and it either panics due to that or falls back to legacy mode. Cure this by removing the panic wrapper around __add_pin_to_irq_node() and making mp_irqdomain_alloc() aware of the failure condition and handle it as any other failure in this function gracefully. Reported-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Tested-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZqfJmUF8sXIyuSHN@gmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240802155440.275200843@linutronix.de
2024-05-23genirq/cpuhotplug, x86/vector: Prevent vector leak during CPU offlineDongli Zhang
The absence of IRQD_MOVE_PCNTXT prevents immediate effectiveness of interrupt affinity reconfiguration via procfs. Instead, the change is deferred until the next instance of the interrupt being triggered on the original CPU. When the interrupt next triggers on the original CPU, the new affinity is enforced within __irq_move_irq(). A vector is allocated from the new CPU, but the old vector on the original CPU remains and is not immediately reclaimed. Instead, apicd->move_in_progress is flagged, and the reclaiming process is delayed until the next trigger of the interrupt on the new CPU. Upon the subsequent triggering of the interrupt on the new CPU, irq_complete_move() adds a task to the old CPU's vector_cleanup list if it remains online. Subsequently, the timer on the old CPU iterates over its vector_cleanup list, reclaiming old vectors. However, a rare scenario arises if the old CPU is outgoing before the interrupt triggers again on the new CPU. In that case irq_force_complete_move() is not invoked on the outgoing CPU to reclaim the old apicd->prev_vector because the interrupt isn't currently affine to the outgoing CPU, and irq_needs_fixup() returns false. Even though __vector_schedule_cleanup() is later called on the new CPU, it doesn't reclaim apicd->prev_vector; instead, it simply resets both apicd->move_in_progress and apicd->prev_vector to 0. As a result, the vector remains unreclaimed in vector_matrix, leading to a CPU vector leak. To address this issue, move the invocation of irq_force_complete_move() before the irq_needs_fixup() call to reclaim apicd->prev_vector, if the interrupt is currently or used to be affine to the outgoing CPU. Additionally, reclaim the vector in __vector_schedule_cleanup() as well, following a warning message, although theoretically it should never see apicd->move_in_progress with apicd->prev_cpu pointing to an offline CPU. Fixes: f0383c24b485 ("genirq/cpuhotplug: Add support for cleaning up move in progress") Signed-off-by: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240522220218.162423-1-dongli.zhang@oracle.com
2024-05-21Merge tag 'pci-v6.10-changes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas: "Enumeration: - Skip E820 checks for MCFG ECAM regions for new (2016+) machines, since there's no requirement to describe them in E820 and some platforms require ECAM to work (Bjorn Helgaas) - Rename PCI_IRQ_LEGACY to PCI_IRQ_INTX to be more specific (Damien Le Moal) - Remove last user and pci_enable_device_io() (Heiner Kallweit) - Wait for Link Training==0 to avoid possible race (Ilpo Järvinen) - Skip waiting for devices that have been disconnected while suspended (Ilpo Järvinen) - Clear Secondary Status errors after enumeration since Master Aborts and Unsupported Request errors are an expected part of enumeration (Vidya Sagar) MSI: - Remove unused IMS (Interrupt Message Store) support (Bjorn Helgaas) Error handling: - Mask Genesys GL975x SD host controller Replay Timer Timeout correctable errors caused by a hardware defect; the errors cause interrupts that prevent system suspend (Kai-Heng Feng) - Fix EDR-related _DSM support, which previously evaluated revision 5 but assumed revision 6 behavior (Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan) ASPM: - Simplify link state definitions and mask calculation (Ilpo Järvinen) Power management: - Avoid D3cold for HP Pavilion 17 PC/1972 PCIe Ports, where BIOS apparently doesn't know how to put them back in D0 (Mario Limonciello) CXL: - Support resetting CXL devices; special handling required because CXL Ports mask Secondary Bus Reset by default (Dave Jiang) DOE: - Support DOE Discovery Version 2 (Alexey Kardashevskiy) Endpoint framework: - Set endpoint BAR to be 64-bit if the driver says that's all the device supports, in addition to doing so if the size is >2GB (Niklas Cassel) - Simplify endpoint BAR allocation and setting interfaces (Niklas Cassel) Cadence PCIe controller driver: - Drop DT binding redundant msi-parent and pci-bus.yaml (Krzysztof Kozlowski) Cadence PCIe endpoint driver: - Configure endpoint BARs to be 64-bit based on the BAR type, not the BAR value (Niklas Cassel) Freescale Layerscape PCIe controller driver: - Convert DT binding to YAML (Frank Li) MediaTek MT7621 PCIe controller driver: - Add DT binding missing 'reg' property for child Root Ports (Krzysztof Kozlowski) - Fix theoretical string truncation in PHY name (Sergio Paracuellos) NVIDIA Tegra194 PCIe controller driver: - Return success for endpoint probe instead of falling through to the failure path (Vidya Sagar) Renesas R-Car PCIe controller driver: - Add DT binding missing IOMMU properties (Geert Uytterhoeven) - Add DT binding R-Car V4H compatible for host and endpoint mode (Yoshihiro Shimoda) Rockchip PCIe controller driver: - Configure endpoint BARs to be 64-bit based on the BAR type, not the BAR value (Niklas Cassel) - Add DT binding missing maxItems to ep-gpios (Krzysztof Kozlowski) - Set the Subsystem Vendor ID, which was previously zero because it was masked incorrectly (Rick Wertenbroek) Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver: - Restructure DBI register access to accommodate devices where this requires Refclk to be active (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Remove the deinit() callback, which was only need by the pcie-rcar-gen4, and do it directly in that driver (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Add dw_pcie_ep_cleanup() so drivers that support PERST# can clean up things like eDMA (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Rename dw_pcie_ep_exit() to dw_pcie_ep_deinit() to make it parallel to dw_pcie_ep_init() (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Rename dw_pcie_ep_init_complete() to dw_pcie_ep_init_registers() to reflect the actual functionality (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Call dw_pcie_ep_init_registers() directly from all the glue drivers, not just those that require active Refclk from the host (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Remove the "core_init_notifier" flag, which was an obscure way for glue drivers to indicate that they depend on Refclk from the host (Manivannan Sadhasivam) TI J721E PCIe driver: - Add DT binding J784S4 SoC Device ID (Siddharth Vadapalli) - Add DT binding J722S SoC support (Siddharth Vadapalli) TI Keystone PCIe controller driver: - Add DT binding missing num-viewport, phys and phy-name properties (Jan Kiszka) Miscellaneous: - Constify and annotate with __ro_after_init (Heiner Kallweit) - Convert DT bindings to YAML (Krzysztof Kozlowski) - Check for kcalloc() failure in of_pci_prop_intr_map() (Duoming Zhou)" * tag 'pci-v6.10-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (97 commits) PCI: Do not wait for disconnected devices when resuming x86/pci: Skip early E820 check for ECAM region PCI: Remove unused pci_enable_device_io() ata: pata_cs5520: Remove unnecessary call to pci_enable_device_io() PCI: Update pci_find_capability() stub return types PCI: Remove PCI_IRQ_LEGACY scsi: vmw_pvscsi: Do not use PCI_IRQ_LEGACY instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY scsi: pmcraid: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY scsi: mpt3sas: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY scsi: megaraid_sas: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY scsi: ipr: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY scsi: hpsa: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY scsi: arcmsr: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY wifi: rtw89: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY dt-bindings: PCI: rockchip,rk3399-pcie: Add missing maxItems to ep-gpios Revert "genirq/msi: Provide constants for PCI/IMS support" Revert "x86/apic/msi: Enable PCI/IMS" Revert "iommu/vt-d: Enable PCI/IMS" Revert "iommu/amd: Enable PCI/IMS" Revert "PCI/MSI: Provide IMS (Interrupt Message Store) support" ...
2024-05-15Revert "x86/apic/msi: Enable PCI/IMS"Bjorn Helgaas
This reverts commit 6e24c887732901140f4e82ba2315c2e15f06f1d6. IMS (Interrupt Message Store) support appeared in v6.2, but there are no users yet. Remove it for now. We can add it back when a user comes along. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240410221307.2162676-7-helgaas@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2024-05-14Merge tag 'x86-irq-2024-05-12' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 interrupt handling updates from Thomas Gleixner: "Add support for posted interrupts on bare metal. Posted interrupts is a virtualization feature which allows to inject interrupts directly into a guest without host interaction. The VT-d interrupt remapping hardware sets the bit which corresponds to the interrupt vector in a vector bitmap which is either used to inject the interrupt directly into the guest via a virtualized APIC or in case that the guest is scheduled out provides a host side notification interrupt which informs the host that an interrupt has been marked pending in the bitmap. This can be utilized on bare metal for scenarios where multiple devices, e.g. NVME storage, raise interrupts with a high frequency. In the default mode these interrupts are handles independently and therefore require a full roundtrip of interrupt entry/exit. Utilizing posted interrupts this roundtrip overhead can be avoided by coalescing these interrupt entries to a single entry for the posted interrupt notification. The notification interrupt then demultiplexes the pending bits in a memory based bitmap and invokes the corresponding device specific handlers. Depending on the usage scenario and device utilization throughput improvements between 10% and 130% have been measured. As this is only relevant for high end servers with multiple device queues per CPU attached and counterproductive for situations where interrupts are arriving at distinct times, the functionality is opt-in via a kernel command line parameter" * tag 'x86-irq-2024-05-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/irq: Use existing helper for pending vector check iommu/vt-d: Enable posted mode for device MSIs iommu/vt-d: Make posted MSI an opt-in command line option x86/irq: Extend checks for pending vectors to posted interrupts x86/irq: Factor out common code for checking pending interrupts x86/irq: Install posted MSI notification handler x86/irq: Factor out handler invocation from common_interrupt() x86/irq: Set up per host CPU posted interrupt descriptors x86/irq: Reserve a per CPU IDT vector for posted MSIs x86/irq: Add a Kconfig option for posted MSI x86/irq: Remove bitfields in posted interrupt descriptor x86/irq: Unionize PID.PIR for 64bit access w/o casting KVM: VMX: Move posted interrupt descriptor out of VMX code
2024-05-14Merge tag 'x86_apic_for_6.10' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 APIC update from Dave Hansen: "Coccinelle complained about some 64-bit divisions, but the divisor was really just a 32-bit value being stored as 'unsigned long'. Fixing the types fixes the warning" * tag 'x86_apic_for_6.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/apic: Improve data types to fix Coccinelle warnings
2024-05-13Merge tag 'x86-cpu-2024-05-13' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 cpu updates from Ingo Molnar: - Rework the x86 CPU vendor/family/model code: introduce the 'VFM' value that is an 8+8+8 bit concatenation of the vendor/family/model value, and add macros that work on VFM values. This simplifies the addition of new Intel models & families, and simplifies existing enumeration & quirk code. - Add support for the AMD 0x80000026 leaf, to better parse topology information - Optimize the NUMA allocation layout of more per-CPU data structures - Improve the workaround for AMD erratum 1386 - Clear TME from /proc/cpuinfo as well, when disabled by the firmware - Improve x86 self-tests - Extend the mce_record tracepoint with the ::ppin and ::microcode fields - Implement recovery for MCE errors in TDX/SEAM non-root mode - Misc cleanups and fixes * tag 'x86-cpu-2024-05-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (34 commits) x86/mm: Switch to new Intel CPU model defines x86/tsc_msr: Switch to new Intel CPU model defines x86/tsc: Switch to new Intel CPU model defines x86/cpu: Switch to new Intel CPU model defines x86/resctrl: Switch to new Intel CPU model defines x86/microcode/intel: Switch to new Intel CPU model defines x86/mce: Switch to new Intel CPU model defines x86/cpu: Switch to new Intel CPU model defines x86/cpu/intel_epb: Switch to new Intel CPU model defines x86/aperfmperf: Switch to new Intel CPU model defines x86/apic: Switch to new Intel CPU model defines perf/x86/msr: Switch to new Intel CPU model defines perf/x86/intel/uncore: Switch to new Intel CPU model defines perf/x86/intel/pt: Switch to new Intel CPU model defines perf/x86/lbr: Switch to new Intel CPU model defines perf/x86/intel/cstate: Switch to new Intel CPU model defines x86/bugs: Switch to new Intel CPU model defines x86/bugs: Switch to new Intel CPU model defines x86/cpu/vfm: Update arch/x86/include/asm/intel-family.h x86/cpu/vfm: Add new macros to work with (vendor/family/model) values ...
generated by cgit (git 2.34.1) at 2025-07-25 13:25:52 +0000