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2025-07-31Merge tag 'hid-for-linus-2025073101' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hid/hid Pull HID updates from Jiri Kosina: - hardening of HID core parser against conversion to 0 bits in s32ton() by buggy/malicious devices (Alan Stern) - fix for potential NULL pointer dereference in hid-apple that could be caused by malicious device with APPLE_MAGIC_BACKLIGHT quirk present triggering overflow in data field (Qasim Ijaz) - support for Wake-on-touch in intel-thc (Even Xu) - support for "Input max input size control" and "Input interrupt delay" I2C features in order to improve compatibility of THC devices with legacy HIDI2C touch devices (Even Xu) - support for Touch Bars on x86 MacBook Pros (Kerem Karabay) - support for XP-PEN Artist 22R Pro (Joshua Goins) - third party trackpart support for MacBookPro15,1 (Aditya Garg) - Apple Magic Keyboard A311[89] USB-C support (Aditya Garg, Grigorii Sokoli) - support for operating modes in amd-sfh (Basavaraj Natikar) - avoid setting up battery timer for Apple and Magicmouse devices without battery (Aditya Garg) - fix for behavior of the hid-mcp2221 driver for !CONFIG_IIO cases (Heiko Schocher) - other assorted fixups and device ID additions * tag 'hid-for-linus-2025073101' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hid/hid: (54 commits) HID: core: Harden s32ton() against conversion to 0 bits HID: apple: validate feature-report field count to prevent NULL pointer dereference HID: core: Improve the kerneldoc for hid_report_len() selftests/hid: sync python tests to hid-tools 0.10 selftests/hid: sync the python tests to hid-tools 0.8 selftests/hid: run ruff format on the python part HID: magicmouse: use secs_to_jiffies() for battery timeout HID: apple: use secs_to_jiffies() for battery timeout HID: magicmouse: avoid setting up battery timer when not needed HID: apple: avoid setting up battery timer for devices without battery HID: amd_sfh: Enable operating mode HID: uclogic: Add support for XP-PEN Artist 22R Pro HID: rate-limit hid_warn to prevent log flooding HID: replace scnprintf() with sysfs_emit() HID: uclogic: make read-only array reconnect_event static const HID: mcp-2221: Replace manual comparison with min() macro HID: intel-thc-hid: Separate max input size control conditional list HID: mcp2221: set gpio pin mode HID: multitouch: add device ID for Apple Touch Bar HID: multitouch: specify that Apple Touch Bar is direct ...
2025-07-31Merge branch 'for-6.17/uclogic' into for-linusJiri Kosina
- support for XP-PEN Artist 22R Pro (Joshua Goins)
2025-07-31Merge branch 'for-6.17/pidff' into for-linusJiri Kosina
- bunch of checkpatch fixes for hid-pidff (Tomasz Pakuła)
2025-07-31Merge branch 'for-6.17/multitouch' into for-linusJiri Kosina
- support for Touch Bars on x86 MacBook Pros (Kerem Karabay)
2025-07-31Merge branch 'for-6.17/mcp2221' into for-linusJiri Kosina
- fix for behavior of the hid-mcp2221 driver for !CONFIG_IIO cases (Heiko Schocher)
2025-07-31Merge branch 'for-6.17/intel-thc' into for-linusJiri Kosina
- support for Wake-on-touch in intel-thc (Even Xu) - support for "Input max input size control" and "Input interrupt delay" I2C features in order to improve compatibility of THC devices with legacy HIDI2C touch devices (Even Xu)
2025-07-31Merge branch 'for-6.17/core' into for-linusJiri Kosina
- hardening of HID core parser against conversion to 0 bits in s32ton() by buggy/malicious devices (Alan Stern)
2025-07-31Merge branch 'for-6.17/battery-timer-fixes' into for-linusJiri Kosina
- avoid setting up battery timer for Apple and Magicmouse devices without battery (Aditya Garg)
2025-07-31Merge branch 'for-6.17/apple' into for-linusJiri Kosina
- fix for potential NULL pointer dereference in hid-apple that could be caused by malicious device with APPLE_MAGIC_BACKLIGHT quirk present triggering overflow in data field (Qasim Ijaz) - third party trackpart support for MacBookPro15,1 (Aditya Garg) - Apple Magic Keyboard A311[89] USB-C support (Aditya Garg, Grigorii Sokolik)
2025-07-31Merge branch 'for-6.17/amd-sfh' into for-linusJiri Kosina
- add support for operating modes (Basavaraj Natikar)
2025-07-29Merge tag 'driver-core-6.17-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/driver-core/driver-core Pull driver core updates from Danilo Krummrich: "debugfs: - Remove unneeded debugfs_file_{get,put}() instances - Remove last remnants of debugfs_real_fops() - Allow storing non-const void * in struct debugfs_inode_info::aux sysfs: - Switch back to attribute_group::bin_attrs (treewide) - Switch back to bin_attribute::read()/write() (treewide) - Constify internal references to 'struct bin_attribute' Support cache-ids for device-tree systems: - Add arch hook arch_compact_of_hwid() - Use arch_compact_of_hwid() to compact MPIDR values on arm64 Rust: - Device: - Introduce CoreInternal device context (for bus internal methods) - Provide generic drvdata accessors for bus devices - Provide Driver::unbind() callbacks - Use the infrastructure above for auxiliary, PCI and platform - Implement Device::as_bound() - Rename Device::as_ref() to Device::from_raw() (treewide) - Implement fwnode and device property abstractions - Implement example usage in the Rust platform sample driver - Devres: - Remove the inner reference count (Arc) and use pin-init instead - Replace Devres::new_foreign_owned() with devres::register() - Require T to be Send in Devres<T> - Initialize the data kept inside a Devres last - Provide an accessor for the Devres associated Device - Device ID: - Add support for ACPI device IDs and driver match tables - Split up generic device ID infrastructure - Use generic device ID infrastructure in net::phy - DMA: - Implement the dma::Device trait - Add DMA mask accessors to dma::Device - Implement dma::Device for PCI and platform devices - Use DMA masks from the DMA sample module - I/O: - Implement abstraction for resource regions (struct resource) - Implement resource-based ioremap() abstractions - Provide platform device accessors for I/O (remap) requests - Misc: - Support fallible PinInit types in Revocable - Implement Wrapper<T> for Opaque<T> - Merge pin-init blanket dependencies (for Devres) Misc: - Fix OF node leak in auxiliary_device_create() - Use util macros in device property iterators - Improve kobject sample code - Add device_link_test() for testing device link flags - Fix typo in Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-address_bits - Hint to prefer container_of_const() over container_of()" * tag 'driver-core-6.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/driver-core/driver-core: (84 commits) rust: io: fix broken intra-doc links to `platform::Device` rust: io: fix broken intra-doc link to missing `flags` module rust: io: mem: enable IoRequest doc-tests rust: platform: add resource accessors rust: io: mem: add a generic iomem abstraction rust: io: add resource abstraction rust: samples: dma: set DMA mask rust: platform: implement the `dma::Device` trait rust: pci: implement the `dma::Device` trait rust: dma: add DMA addressing capabilities rust: dma: implement `dma::Device` trait rust: net::phy Change module_phy_driver macro to use module_device_table macro rust: net::phy represent DeviceId as transparent wrapper over mdio_device_id rust: device_id: split out index support into a separate trait device: rust: rename Device::as_ref() to Device::from_raw() arm64: cacheinfo: Provide helper to compress MPIDR value into u32 cacheinfo: Add arch hook to compress CPU h/w id into 32 bits for cache-id cacheinfo: Set cache 'id' based on DT data container_of: Document container_of() is not to be used in new code driver core: auxiliary bus: fix OF node leak ...
2025-07-28Merge tag 'sound-6.17-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound Pull sound updates from Takashi Iwai: "This includes lots of file shuffling due to HD-audio code reorganization and many trivial changes, but otherwise there shouldn't be much surprise from the functionality POV. The PR includes the PM changes as prerequisite, too. Some highlights below: Core: - Performance optimizations in PCM core code - Refactoring of ASoC Kconfig menus to be hopefully more consistant and easier to navigate. - Refactoring of ASoC DAPM code, mainly hiding functionality that doesn't need to be exposed to drivers HD-audio reorganization: - All code are moved under sound/hda with a bit more understandable tree structure, as well as file renames - The huge Realtek driver code is split to several parts, a common helper module with driver modules per probe entry - HDMI and Cirrus codec drivers also split ASoC: - Further work on the generic handling for SoundWire SDCA devices - Support for AMD ACP7.2 and SoundWire on ACP 7.1, Fairphone 4 & 5, various Intel systems, Qualcomm QCS8275, Richtek RTQ9124 and TI TAS5753 HD-audio and USB-audio: - TAS2781 driver cleanup and TAS2770 support - EQ enablement in CA0132 driver - USB audio quirk code cleanups Others: - Cleanups of PM autosuspend call patterns with the update from the PM tree - Lots of strcpy() -> strscpy() conversions for fixed size arrays" * tag 'sound-6.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (385 commits) ALSA: hda: Add TAS2770 support ASoC: qcom: sm8250: Add Fairphone 4 soundcard compatible ASoC: dt-bindings: qcom,sm8250: Add Fairphone 4 sound card ASoC: dt-bindings: qcom,q6afe: Document q6usb subnode ASoC: SDCA: Fix implicit cast from le16 ASoC: SDCA: Shrink detected_mode_handler() stack frame ASoC: SDCA: Check devm_mutex_init() return value ASoC: SDCA: add route by the number of input pins in MU entity ALSA: hda/realtek: Add support for ASUS Commercial laptops using CS35L41 HDA ASoC: Intel: sof_rt5682: Add HDMI-In capture with rt5682 support for PTL. ASoC: codec: tlv320aic32x4: Fix reset GPIO check ASoC: dt-bindings: qcom,lpass-va-macro: Define clock-names in top-level ASoC: SDCA: Add hw_params() helper function ASoC: SDCA: Add a helper to get the SoundWire port number ASoC: SDCA: Add helper to add DAI constraints ASoC: soc-dai: Add private data to snd_soc_dai ASoC: SDCA: Move SDCA search functions and export ASoC: SDCA: Remove overly chatty input pin list warning ASoC: SDCA: Allow read-only controls to be deferrable ASoC: SDCA: Update memory allocations to zero initialise ...
2025-07-25HID: core: Harden s32ton() against conversion to 0 bitsAlan Stern
Testing by the syzbot fuzzer showed that the HID core gets a shift-out-of-bounds exception when it tries to convert a 32-bit quantity to a 0-bit quantity. Ideally this should never occur, but there are buggy devices and some might have a report field with size set to zero; we shouldn't reject the report or the device just because of that. Instead, harden the s32ton() routine so that it returns a reasonable result instead of crashing when it is called with the number of bits set to 0 -- the same as what snto32() does. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Reported-by: syzbot+b63d677d63bcac06cf90@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/68753a08.050a0220.33d347.0008.GAE@google.com/ Tested-by: syzbot+b63d677d63bcac06cf90@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: dde5845a529f ("[PATCH] Generic HID layer - code split") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/613a66cd-4309-4bce-a4f7-2905f9bce0c9@rowland.harvard.edu Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
2025-07-18HID: apple: validate feature-report field count to prevent NULL pointer ↵Qasim Ijaz
dereference A malicious HID device with quirk APPLE_MAGIC_BACKLIGHT can trigger a NULL pointer dereference whilst the power feature-report is toggled and sent to the device in apple_magic_backlight_report_set(). The power feature-report is expected to have two data fields, but if the descriptor declares one field then accessing field[1] and dereferencing it in apple_magic_backlight_report_set() becomes invalid since field[1] will be NULL. An example of a minimal descriptor which can cause the crash is something like the following where the report with ID 3 (power report) only references a single 1-byte field. When hid core parses the descriptor it will encounter the final feature tag, allocate a hid_report (all members of field[] will be zeroed out), create field structure and populate it, increasing the maxfield to 1. The subsequent field[1] access and dereference causes the crash. Usage Page (Vendor Defined 0xFF00) Usage (0x0F) Collection (Application) Report ID (1) Usage (0x01) Logical Minimum (0) Logical Maximum (255) Report Size (8) Report Count (1) Feature (Data,Var,Abs) Usage (0x02) Logical Maximum (32767) Report Size (16) Report Count (1) Feature (Data,Var,Abs) Report ID (3) Usage (0x03) Logical Minimum (0) Logical Maximum (1) Report Size (8) Report Count (1) Feature (Data,Var,Abs) End Collection Here we see the KASAN splat when the kernel dereferences the NULL pointer and crashes: [ 15.164723] Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000006: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI [ 15.165691] KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000030-0x0000000000000037] [ 15.165691] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 10 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 6.15.0 #31 PREEMPT(voluntary) [ 15.165691] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.2-debian-1.16.2-1 04/01/2014 [ 15.165691] RIP: 0010:apple_magic_backlight_report_set+0xbf/0x210 [ 15.165691] Call Trace: [ 15.165691] <TASK> [ 15.165691] apple_probe+0x571/0xa20 [ 15.165691] hid_device_probe+0x2e2/0x6f0 [ 15.165691] really_probe+0x1ca/0x5c0 [ 15.165691] __driver_probe_device+0x24f/0x310 [ 15.165691] driver_probe_device+0x4a/0xd0 [ 15.165691] __device_attach_driver+0x169/0x220 [ 15.165691] bus_for_each_drv+0x118/0x1b0 [ 15.165691] __device_attach+0x1d5/0x380 [ 15.165691] device_initial_probe+0x12/0x20 [ 15.165691] bus_probe_device+0x13d/0x180 [ 15.165691] device_add+0xd87/0x1510 [...] To fix this issue we should validate the number of fields that the backlight and power reports have and if they do not have the required number of fields then bail. Fixes: 394ba612f941 ("HID: apple: Add support for magic keyboard backlight on T2 Macs") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Qasim Ijaz <qasdev00@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Orlando Chamberlain <orlandoch.dev@gmail.com> Tested-by: Aditya Garg <gargaditya08@live.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250713233008.15131-1-qasdev00@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
2025-07-15Merge tag 'hid-for-linus-2025071501' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hid/hid Pull HID fixes from Benjamin Tissoires: - one warning cleanup introduced in the last PR (Andy Shevchenko) - a nasty syzbot buffer underflow fix co-debugged with Alan Stern (Benjamin Tissoires) * tag 'hid-for-linus-2025071501' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hid/hid: selftests/hid: add a test case for the recent syzbot underflow HID: core: do not bypass hid_hw_raw_request HID: core: ensure __hid_request reserves the report ID as the first byte HID: core: ensure the allocated report buffer can contain the reserved report ID HID: debug: Remove duplicate entry (BTN_WHEEL)
2025-07-13HID: core: do not bypass hid_hw_raw_requestBenjamin Tissoires
hid_hw_raw_request() is actually useful to ensure the provided buffer and length are valid. Directly calling in the low level transport driver function bypassed those checks and allowed invalid paramto be used. Reported-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-input/c75433e0-9b47-4072-bbe8-b1d14ea97b13@rowland.harvard.edu/ Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250710-report-size-null-v2-3-ccf922b7c4e5@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
2025-07-13HID: core: ensure __hid_request reserves the report ID as the first byteBenjamin Tissoires
The low level transport driver expects the first byte to be the report ID, even when the report ID is not use (in which case they just shift the buffer). However, __hid_request() whas not offsetting the buffer it used by one in this case, meaning that the raw_request() callback emitted by the transport driver would be stripped of the first byte. Note: this changes the API for uhid devices when a request is made through hid_hw_request. However, several considerations makes me think this is fine: - every request to a HID device made through hid_hw_request() would see that change, but every request made through hid_hw_raw_request() already has the new behaviour. So that means that the users are already facing situations where they might have or not the first byte being the null report ID when it is 0. We are making things more straightforward in the end. - uhid is mainly used for BLE devices - uhid is also used for testing, but I don't see that change a big issue - for BLE devices, we can check which kernel module is calling hid_hw_request() - and in those modules, we can check which are using a Bluetooth device - and then we can check if the command is used with a report ID or not. - surprise: none of the kernel module are using a report ID 0 - and finally, bluez, in its function set_report()[0], does the same shift if the report ID is 0 and the given buffer has a size > 0. [0] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/bluetooth/bluez.git/tree/profiles/input/hog-lib.c#n879 Reported-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-input/c75433e0-9b47-4072-bbe8-b1d14ea97b13@rowland.harvard.edu/ Reported-by: syzbot+8258d5439c49d4c35f43@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=8258d5439c49d4c35f43 Tested-by: syzbot+8258d5439c49d4c35f43@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 4fa5a7f76cc7 ("HID: core: implement generic .request()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250710-report-size-null-v2-2-ccf922b7c4e5@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
2025-07-13HID: core: ensure the allocated report buffer can contain the reserved report IDBenjamin Tissoires
When the report ID is not used, the low level transport drivers expect the first byte to be 0. However, currently the allocated buffer not account for that extra byte, meaning that instead of having 8 guaranteed bytes for implement to be working, we only have 7. Reported-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-input/c75433e0-9b47-4072-bbe8-b1d14ea97b13@rowland.harvard.edu/ Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Suggested-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250710-report-size-null-v2-1-ccf922b7c4e5@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
2025-07-10HID: debug: Remove duplicate entry (BTN_WHEEL)Andy Shevchenko
BTN_WHEEL is duplicated (by value) and compiler is not happy about that: drivers/hid/hid-debug.c:3302:16: error: initializer overrides prior initialization of this subobject [-Werror,-Winitializer-overrides] 3302 | [BTN_WHEEL] = "BtnWheel", [KEY_OK] = "Ok", | ^~~~~~~~~~ drivers/hid/hid-debug.c:3301:20: note: previous initialization is here 3301 | [BTN_GEAR_DOWN] = "BtnGearDown", [BTN_GEAR_UP] = "BtnGearUp", | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~ Remove it again, as the commit 7b2daa648eb7 ("HID: debug: Remove duplicates from 'keys'") already did this once in the past. Fixes: 194808a1ea39 ("HID: Fix debug name for BTN_GEAR_DOWN, BTN_GEAR_UP, BTN_WHEEL") Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250710094120.753358-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
2025-07-07ASoC: soc-dapm: cleanupsMark Brown
Merge series from Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>: This is prepare to hiding snd_soc_dapm_context inside soc-dapm.c
2025-07-05Merge tag 'hid-for-linus-2025070502' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hid/hid Pull HID fixes from Jiri Kosina: - Memory corruption fixes in hid-appletb-kbd driver (Qasim Ijaz) - New device ID in hid-elecom driver (Leonard Dizon) - Fixed several HID debugfs contants (Vicki Pfau) * tag 'hid-for-linus-2025070502' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hid/hid: HID: appletb-kbd: fix slab use-after-free bug in appletb_kbd_probe HID: Fix debug name for BTN_GEAR_DOWN, BTN_GEAR_UP, BTN_WHEEL HID: elecom: add support for ELECOM HUGE 019B variant HID: appletb-kbd: fix memory corruption of input_handler_list
2025-07-03HID: appletb-kbd: fix slab use-after-free bug in appletb_kbd_probeQasim Ijaz
In probe appletb_kbd_probe() a "struct appletb_kbd *kbd" is allocated via devm_kzalloc() to store touch bar keyboard related data. Later on if backlight_device_get_by_name() finds a backlight device with name "appletb_backlight" a timer (kbd->inactivity_timer) is setup with appletb_inactivity_timer() and the timer is armed to run after appletb_tb_dim_timeout (60) seconds. A use-after-free is triggered when failure occurs after the timer is armed. This ultimately means probe failure occurs and as a result the "struct appletb_kbd *kbd" which is device managed memory is freed. After 60 seconds the timer will have expired and __run_timers will attempt to access the timer (kbd->inactivity_timer) however the kdb structure has been freed causing a use-after free. [ 71.636938] ================================================================== [ 71.637915] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __run_timers+0x7ad/0x890 [ 71.637915] Write of size 8 at addr ffff8881178c5958 by task swapper/1/0 [ 71.637915] [ 71.637915] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 6.16.0-rc2-00318-g739a6c93cc75-dirty #12 PREEMPT(voluntary) [ 71.637915] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.2-debian-1.16.2-1 04/01/2014 [ 71.637915] Call Trace: [ 71.637915] <IRQ> [ 71.637915] dump_stack_lvl+0x53/0x70 [ 71.637915] print_report+0xce/0x670 [ 71.637915] ? __run_timers+0x7ad/0x890 [ 71.637915] kasan_report+0xce/0x100 [ 71.637915] ? __run_timers+0x7ad/0x890 [ 71.637915] __run_timers+0x7ad/0x890 [ 71.637915] ? __pfx___run_timers+0x10/0x10 [ 71.637915] ? update_process_times+0xfc/0x190 [ 71.637915] ? __pfx_update_process_times+0x10/0x10 [ 71.637915] ? _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x80/0xe0 [ 71.637915] ? _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x80/0xe0 [ 71.637915] ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_irq+0x10/0x10 [ 71.637915] run_timer_softirq+0x141/0x240 [ 71.637915] ? __pfx_run_timer_softirq+0x10/0x10 [ 71.637915] ? __pfx___hrtimer_run_queues+0x10/0x10 [ 71.637915] ? kvm_clock_get_cycles+0x18/0x30 [ 71.637915] ? ktime_get+0x60/0x140 [ 71.637915] handle_softirqs+0x1b8/0x5c0 [ 71.637915] ? __pfx_handle_softirqs+0x10/0x10 [ 71.637915] irq_exit_rcu+0xaf/0xe0 [ 71.637915] sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6c/0x80 [ 71.637915] </IRQ> [ 71.637915] [ 71.637915] Allocated by task 39: [ 71.637915] kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 [ 71.637915] kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 [ 71.637915] __kasan_kmalloc+0x8f/0xa0 [ 71.637915] __kmalloc_node_track_caller_noprof+0x195/0x420 [ 71.637915] devm_kmalloc+0x74/0x1e0 [ 71.637915] appletb_kbd_probe+0x37/0x3c0 [ 71.637915] hid_device_probe+0x2d1/0x680 [ 71.637915] really_probe+0x1c3/0x690 [ 71.637915] __driver_probe_device+0x247/0x300 [ 71.637915] driver_probe_device+0x49/0x210 [...] [ 71.637915] [ 71.637915] Freed by task 39: [ 71.637915] kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 [ 71.637915] kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 [ 71.637915] kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60 [ 71.637915] __kasan_slab_free+0x37/0x50 [ 71.637915] kfree+0xcf/0x360 [ 71.637915] devres_release_group+0x1f8/0x3c0 [ 71.637915] hid_device_probe+0x315/0x680 [ 71.637915] really_probe+0x1c3/0x690 [ 71.637915] __driver_probe_device+0x247/0x300 [ 71.637915] driver_probe_device+0x49/0x210 [...] The root cause of the issue is that the timer is not disarmed on failure paths leading to it remaining active and accessing freed memory. To fix this call timer_delete_sync() to deactivate the timer. Another small issue is that timer_delete_sync is called unconditionally in appletb_kbd_remove(), fix this by checking for a valid kbd->backlight_dev before calling timer_delete_sync. Fixes: 93a0fc489481 ("HID: hid-appletb-kbd: add support for automatic brightness control while using the touchbar") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Qasim Ijaz <qasdev00@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Aditya Garg <gargaditya08@live.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
2025-07-03HID: Fix debug name for BTN_GEAR_DOWN, BTN_GEAR_UP, BTN_WHEELVicki Pfau
The name of BTN_GEAR_DOWN was WheelBtn and BTN_WHEEL was missing. Further, BTN_GEAR_UP had a space in its name and no Btn, which is against convention. This makes the names BtnGearDown, BtnGearUp, and BtnWheel, fixing the errors and matching convention. Signed-off-by: Vicki Pfau <vi@endrift.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
2025-07-03HID: magicmouse: use secs_to_jiffies() for battery timeoutAditya Garg
The kernel now has a secs_to_jiffies() function which expands to a simpler code than msecs_to_jiffies(). Use the same for battery timeout which was using 60000 milliseconds (60 seconds). Signed-off-by: Aditya Garg <gargaditya08@live.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
2025-07-03HID: apple: use secs_to_jiffies() for battery timeoutAditya Garg
The kernel now has a secs_to_jiffies() function which expands to a simpler code than msecs_to_jiffies(). Use the same for battery timeout which was using 60000 milliseconds (60 seconds). Signed-off-by: Aditya Garg <gargaditya08@live.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
2025-07-03HID: magicmouse: avoid setting up battery timer when not neededAditya Garg
Currently, the battery timer is set up for all devices using hid-magicmouse, irrespective of whether they actually need it or not. The current implementation requires the battery timer for Magic Mouse 2 and Magic Trackpad 2 when connected via USB only. Add checks to ensure that the battery timer is only set up when they are connected via USB. Fixes: 0b91b4e4dae6 ("HID: magicmouse: Report battery level over USB") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Aditya Garg <gargaditya08@live.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
2025-07-03HID: apple: avoid setting up battery timer for devices without batteryAditya Garg
Currently, the battery timer is set up for all devices using hid-apple, irrespective of whether they actually have a battery or not. APPLE_RDESC_BATTERY is a quirk that indicates the device has a battery and needs the battery timer. This patch checks for this quirk before setting up the timer, ensuring that only devices with a battery will have the timer set up. Fixes: 6e143293e17a ("HID: apple: Report Magic Keyboard battery over USB") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Aditya Garg <gargaditya08@live.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
2025-07-03HID: elecom: add support for ELECOM HUGE 019B variantLeonard Dizon
The ELECOM M-HT1DRBK trackball has an additional device ID (056E:019B) not yet recognized by the driver, despite using the same report descriptor as earlier variants. This patch adds the new ID and applies the same fixups, enabling all 8 buttons to function properly. Signed-off-by: Leonard Dizon <leonard@snekbyte.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
2025-07-03HID: appletb-kbd: fix memory corruption of input_handler_listQasim Ijaz
In appletb_kbd_probe an input handler is initialised and then registered with input core through input_register_handler(). When this happens input core will add the input handler (specifically its node) to the global input_handler_list. The input_handler_list is central to the functionality of input core and is traversed in various places in input core. An example of this is when a new input device is plugged in and gets registered with input core. The input_handler in probe is allocated as device managed memory. If a probe failure occurs after input_register_handler() the input_handler memory is freed, yet it will remain in the input_handler_list. This effectively means the input_handler_list contains a dangling pointer to data belonging to a freed input handler. This causes an issue when any other input device is plugged in - in my case I had an old PixArt HP USB optical mouse and I decided to plug it in after a failure occurred after input_register_handler(). This lead to the registration of this input device via input_register_device which involves traversing over every handler in the corrupted input_handler_list and calling input_attach_handler(), giving each handler a chance to bind to newly registered device. The core of this bug is a UAF which causes memory corruption of input_handler_list and to fix it we must ensure the input handler is unregistered from input core, this is done through input_unregister_handler(). [ 63.191597] ================================================================== [ 63.192094] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in input_attach_handler.isra.0+0x1a9/0x1e0 [ 63.192094] Read of size 8 at addr ffff888105ea7c80 by task kworker/0:2/54 [ 63.192094] [ 63.192094] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 54 Comm: kworker/0:2 Not tainted 6.16.0-rc2-00321-g2aa6621d [ 63.192094] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.2-debian-1.164 [ 63.192094] Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event [ 63.192094] Call Trace: [ 63.192094] <TASK> [ 63.192094] dump_stack_lvl+0x53/0x70 [ 63.192094] print_report+0xce/0x670 [ 63.192094] kasan_report+0xce/0x100 [ 63.192094] input_attach_handler.isra.0+0x1a9/0x1e0 [ 63.192094] input_register_device+0x76c/0xd00 [ 63.192094] hidinput_connect+0x686d/0xad60 [ 63.192094] hid_connect+0xf20/0x1b10 [ 63.192094] hid_hw_start+0x83/0x100 [ 63.192094] hid_device_probe+0x2d1/0x680 [ 63.192094] really_probe+0x1c3/0x690 [ 63.192094] __driver_probe_device+0x247/0x300 [ 63.192094] driver_probe_device+0x49/0x210 [ 63.192094] __device_attach_driver+0x160/0x320 [ 63.192094] bus_for_each_drv+0x10f/0x190 [ 63.192094] __device_attach+0x18e/0x370 [ 63.192094] bus_probe_device+0x123/0x170 [ 63.192094] device_add+0xd4d/0x1460 [ 63.192094] hid_add_device+0x30b/0x910 [ 63.192094] usbhid_probe+0x920/0xe00 [ 63.192094] usb_probe_interface+0x363/0x9a0 [ 63.192094] really_probe+0x1c3/0x690 [ 63.192094] __driver_probe_device+0x247/0x300 [ 63.192094] driver_probe_device+0x49/0x210 [ 63.192094] __device_attach_driver+0x160/0x320 [ 63.192094] bus_for_each_drv+0x10f/0x190 [ 63.192094] __device_attach+0x18e/0x370 [ 63.192094] bus_probe_device+0x123/0x170 [ 63.192094] device_add+0xd4d/0x1460 [ 63.192094] usb_set_configuration+0xd14/0x1880 [ 63.192094] usb_generic_driver_probe+0x78/0xb0 [ 63.192094] usb_probe_device+0xaa/0x2e0 [ 63.192094] really_probe+0x1c3/0x690 [ 63.192094] __driver_probe_device+0x247/0x300 [ 63.192094] driver_probe_device+0x49/0x210 [ 63.192094] __device_attach_driver+0x160/0x320 [ 63.192094] bus_for_each_drv+0x10f/0x190 [ 63.192094] __device_attach+0x18e/0x370 [ 63.192094] bus_probe_device+0x123/0x170 [ 63.192094] device_add+0xd4d/0x1460 [ 63.192094] usb_new_device+0x7b4/0x1000 [ 63.192094] hub_event+0x234d/0x3fa0 [ 63.192094] process_one_work+0x5bf/0xfe0 [ 63.192094] worker_thread+0x777/0x13a0 [ 63.192094] </TASK> [ 63.192094] [ 63.192094] Allocated by task 54: [ 63.192094] kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 [ 63.192094] kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 [ 63.192094] __kasan_kmalloc+0x8f/0xa0 [ 63.192094] __kmalloc_node_track_caller_noprof+0x195/0x420 [ 63.192094] devm_kmalloc+0x74/0x1e0 [ 63.192094] appletb_kbd_probe+0x39/0x440 [ 63.192094] hid_device_probe+0x2d1/0x680 [ 63.192094] really_probe+0x1c3/0x690 [ 63.192094] __driver_probe_device+0x247/0x300 [ 63.192094] driver_probe_device+0x49/0x210 [ 63.192094] __device_attach_driver+0x160/0x320 [...] [ 63.192094] [ 63.192094] Freed by task 54: [ 63.192094] kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 [ 63.192094] kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 [ 63.192094] kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60 [ 63.192094] __kasan_slab_free+0x37/0x50 [ 63.192094] kfree+0xcf/0x360 [ 63.192094] devres_release_group+0x1f8/0x3c0 [ 63.192094] hid_device_probe+0x315/0x680 [ 63.192094] really_probe+0x1c3/0x690 [ 63.192094] __driver_probe_device+0x247/0x300 [ 63.192094] driver_probe_device+0x49/0x210 [ 63.192094] __device_attach_driver+0x160/0x320 [...] Fixes: 7d62ba8deacf ("HID: hid-appletb-kbd: add support for fn toggle between media and function mode") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Aditya Garg <gargaditya08@live.com> Signed-off-by: Qasim Ijaz <qasdev00@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
2025-07-03HID: amd_sfh: Enable operating modeBasavaraj Natikar
Add changes to enable operating modes in the driver to allow the FW to activate and retrieve data from relevant sensors. This enables the FW to take necessary actions based on the operating modes. Tested-by: Eric Naim <dnaim@cachyos.org> Co-developed-by: Akshata MukundShetty <akshata.mukundshetty@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Akshata MukundShetty <akshata.mukundshetty@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Basavaraj Natikar <Basavaraj.Natikar@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
2025-07-03HID: uclogic: Add support for XP-PEN Artist 22R ProJoshua Goins
Adds support for the XP-PEN Artist 22R Pro, including stylus, tablet frame and pen pressure. The tablet has 20 buttons, but need to be remapped in order since the device reports invalid keycodes. Existing tablet functionality should not be inhibited, as BTN0-8 is still used. New initialization functions are added since the device differs slightly from other UGEE v2 devices. Signed-off-by: Joshua Goins <josh@redstrate.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
2025-06-26Merge tag 'hid-for-linus-2025062701' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hid/hid Pull HID fixes from Jiri Kosina: - fix for stalls during suspend/resume cycles with hid-nintendo (Daniel J. Ogorchock) - memory leak and reference count fixes in hid-wacom and in-appletb-kdb (Qasim Ijaz) - race condition (leading to kernel crash) fix during device removal in hid-wacom (Thomas Zeitlhofer) - fix for missed interrupt in intel-thc-hid (Intel-thc-hid:) - support for a bunch of new device IDs * tag 'hid-for-linus-2025062701' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hid/hid: HID: lenovo: Add support for ThinkPad X1 Tablet Thin Keyboard Gen2 HID: appletb-kbd: fix "appletb_backlight" backlight device reference counting HID: wacom: fix crash in wacom_aes_battery_handler() HID: intel-ish-hid: ipc: Add Wildcat Lake PCI device ID hid: intel-ish-hid: Use PCI_DEVICE_DATA() macro for ISH device table HID: lenovo: Restrict F7/9/11 mode to compact keyboards only HID: Add IGNORE quirk for SMARTLINKTECHNOLOGY HID: input: lower message severity of 'No inputs registered, leaving' to debug HID: quirks: Add quirk for 2 Chicony Electronics HP 5MP Cameras HID: Intel-thc-hid: Intel-quicki2c: Enhance QuickI2C reset flow HID: nintendo: avoid bluetooth suspend/resume stalls HID: wacom: fix kobject reference count leak HID: wacom: fix memory leak on sysfs attribute creation failure HID: wacom: fix memory leak on kobject creation failure
2025-06-20HID: rate-limit hid_warn to prevent log floodingLi Chen
Syzkaller can create many uhid devices that trigger repeated warnings like: "hid-generic xxxx: unknown main item tag 0x0" These messages can flood the system log, especially if a crash occurs (e.g., with a slow UART console, leading to soft lockups). To mitigate this, convert `hid_warn()` to use `dev_warn_ratelimited()`. This helps reduce log noise and improves system stability under fuzzing or faulty device scenarios. Signed-off-by: Li Chen <chenl311@chinatelecom.cn> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
2025-06-20HID: core: Add bus define for SoundWire busCharles Keepax
SDCA (SoundWire Device Class for Audio) uses HID to convey input events from peripheral devices. Add a bus define for the SoundWire bus to prepare support for this. Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com> Signed-off-by: Shuming Fan <shumingf@realtek.com> Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250616114907.855452-1-shumingf@realtek.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-06-20HID: replace scnprintf() with sysfs_emit()Chelsy Ratnawat
Documentation/filesystems/sysfs.rst mentions that show() should only use sysfs_emit() or sysfs_emit_at() when formating the value to be returned to user space. So replace scnprintf() with sysfs_emit(). Signed-off-by: Chelsy Ratnawat <chelsyratnawat2001@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
2025-06-20HID: lenovo: Add support for ThinkPad X1 Tablet Thin Keyboard Gen2Akira Inoue
Add "Thinkpad X1 Tablet Gen 2 Keyboard" PID to hid-lenovo driver to fix trackpoint not working issue. Signed-off-by: Akira Inoue <niyarium@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
2025-06-20HID: uclogic: make read-only array reconnect_event static constColin Ian King
Don't populate the read-only array reconnect_event on the stack at run time, instead make it static const. Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
2025-06-20HID: mcp-2221: Replace manual comparison with min() macroYu Jiaoliang
This improves code readability by using the standard kernel macro for minimal value selection while maintaining identical functionality. Signed-off-by: Yu Jiaoliang <yujiaoliang@vivo.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
2025-06-20HID: appletb-kbd: fix "appletb_backlight" backlight device reference countingQasim Ijaz
During appletb_kbd_probe, probe attempts to get the backlight device by name. When this happens backlight_device_get_by_name looks for a device in the backlight class which has name "appletb_backlight" and upon finding a match it increments the reference count for the device and returns it to the caller. However this reference is never released leading to a reference leak. Fix this by decrementing the backlight device reference count on removal via put_device and on probe failure. Fixes: 93a0fc489481 ("HID: hid-appletb-kbd: add support for automatic brightness control while using the touchbar") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Qasim Ijaz <qasdev00@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Aditya Garg <gargaditya08@live.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
2025-06-20HID: mcp2221: set gpio pin modeHeiko Schocher
in case we have GPIOLIB enabled the gpio pins are used from the current driver as gpio pins. But may the gpio functions of this pins are not enabled in the flash of the chip and so gpio access fails. In case CONFIG_IIO is not enabled we can prevent this issue of the driver simply by enabling the gpio mode for all pins. Signed-off-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
2025-06-17sysfs: treewide: switch back to attribute_group::bin_attrsThomas Weißschuh
The normal bin_attrs field can now handle const pointers. This makes the _new variant unnecessary. Switch all users back. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250530-sysfs-const-bin_attr-final-v3-4-724bfcf05b99@weissschuh.net Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-06-17sysfs: treewide: switch back to bin_attribute::read()/write()Thomas Weißschuh
The bin_attribute argument of bin_attribute::read() is now const. This makes the _new() callbacks unnecessary. Switch all users back. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250530-sysfs-const-bin_attr-final-v3-3-724bfcf05b99@weissschuh.net Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-06-11HID: multitouch: add device ID for Apple Touch BarKerem Karabay
This patch adds the device ID of Apple Touch Bar found on x86 MacBook Pros to the hid-multitouch driver. Note that this is device ID is for T2 Macs. Testing on T1 Macs would be appreciated. Signed-off-by: Kerem Karabay <kekrby@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Aditya Garg <gargaditya08@live.com> Signed-off-by: Aditya Garg <gargaditya08@live.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
2025-06-11HID: multitouch: specify that Apple Touch Bar is directKerem Karabay
Currently the driver determines the device type based on the application, but this value is not reliable on Apple Touch Bar, where the application is HID_DG_TOUCHPAD even though this device is direct, so add a quirk for the same. Acked-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kerem Karabay <kekrby@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Aditya Garg <gargaditya08@live.com> Signed-off-by: Aditya Garg <gargaditya08@live.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
2025-06-11HID: multitouch: take cls->maxcontacts into account for Apple Touch Bar even ↵Kerem Karabay
without a HID_DG_CONTACTMAX field In Apple Touch Bar, the HID_DG_CONTACTMAX is not present, but the maximum contact count is still greater than the default. Add quirks for the same. Acked-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kerem Karabay <kekrby@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Aditya Garg <gargaditya08@live.com> Signed-off-by: Aditya Garg <gargaditya08@live.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
2025-06-11HID: multitouch: support getting the tip state from HID_DG_TOUCH fields in ↵Kerem Karabay
Apple Touch Bar In Apple Touch Bar, the tip state is contained in fields with the HID_DG_TOUCH usage. This feature is gated by a quirk in order to prevent breaking other devices, see commit c2ef8f21ea8f ("HID: multitouch: add support for trackpads"). Acked-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kerem Karabay <kekrby@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Aditya Garg <gargaditya08@live.com> Signed-off-by: Aditya Garg <gargaditya08@live.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
2025-06-11HID: multitouch: Get the contact ID from HID_DG_TRANSDUCER_INDEX fields in ↵Kerem Karabay
case of Apple Touch Bar In Apple Touch Bar, the contact ID is contained in fields with the HID_DG_TRANSDUCER_INDEX usage rather than HID_DG_CONTACTID, thus differing from the HID spec. Add a quirk for the same. Acked-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kerem Karabay <kekrby@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Aditya Garg <gargaditya08@live.com> Signed-off-by: Aditya Garg <gargaditya08@live.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
2025-06-11HID: wacom: fix crash in wacom_aes_battery_handler()Thomas Zeitlhofer
Commit fd2a9b29dc9c ("HID: wacom: Remove AES power_supply after extended inactivity") introduced wacom_aes_battery_handler() which is scheduled as a delayed work (aes_battery_work). In wacom_remove(), aes_battery_work is not canceled. Consequently, if the device is removed while aes_battery_work is still pending, then hard crashes or "Oops: general protection fault..." are experienced when wacom_aes_battery_handler() is finally called. E.g., this happens with built-in USB devices after resume from hibernate when aes_battery_work was still pending at the time of hibernation. So, take care to cancel aes_battery_work in wacom_remove(). Fixes: fd2a9b29dc9c ("HID: wacom: Remove AES power_supply after extended inactivity") Signed-off-by: Thomas Zeitlhofer <thomas.zeitlhofer+lkml@ze-it.at> Acked-by: Ping Cheng <ping.cheng@wacom.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
2025-06-10HID: intel-ish-hid: ipc: Add Wildcat Lake PCI device IDZhang Lixu
Add device ID of Wildcat Lake into ishtp support list. Signed-off-by: Zhang Lixu <lixu.zhang@intel.com> Acked-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
2025-06-10hid: intel-ish-hid: Use PCI_DEVICE_DATA() macro for ISH device tableZhang Lixu
Replace the usage of PCI_VDEVICE() with driver_data assignment in the ISH PCI device table with the PCI_DEVICE_DATA() macro. This improves code readability. Signed-off-by: Zhang Lixu <lixu.zhang@intel.com> Acked-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>