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2025-05-06cxl/test: Address missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION warnings for cxl_testDave Jiang
Add MODULE_DESCRIPTION() to address the following warnings: WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in test/cxl_test.o WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in test/cxl_mock.o WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in test/cxl_mock_mem.o [dj: s/CXL test/cxl_test:/ per djbw's comment] Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250429235953.4175408-1-dave.jiang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2025-03-14cxl/test: Define a CFMWS capable of a 3 way HB interleaveAlison Schofield
The CXL unit test cxl-xor-region.sh is skipping a 1+1+1 region interleave test case because the window is not defined. Additionally, upcoming expansion of 3 way HB interleave test cases (like 2+2+2) require the same window. Replace an unused CFMWS with a 3-way capable CFMWS in the set of CFMWS's loaded when interleave_arithmetic=1. Signed-off-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Tested-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250226221931.2352061-1-alison.schofield@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2025-02-04cxl: Introduce 'struct cxl_dpa_partition' and 'struct cxl_range_info'Dan Williams
The pending efforts to add CXL Accelerator (type-2) device [1], and Dynamic Capacity (DCD) support [2], tripped on the no-longer-fit-for-purpose design in the CXL subsystem for tracking device-physical-address (DPA) metadata. Trip hazards include: - CXL Memory Devices need to consider a PMEM partition, but Accelerator devices with CXL.mem likely do not in the common case. - CXL Memory Devices enumerate DPA through Memory Device mailbox commands like Partition Info, Accelerators devices do not. - CXL Memory Devices that support DCD support more than 2 partitions. Some of the driver algorithms are awkward to expand to > 2 partition cases. - DPA performance data is a general capability that can be shared with accelerators, so tracking it in 'struct cxl_memdev_state' is no longer suitable. - Hardcoded assumptions around the PMEM partition always being index-1 if RAM is zero-sized or PMEM is zero sized. - 'enum cxl_decoder_mode' is sometimes a partition id and sometimes a memory property, it should be phased in favor of a partition id and the memory property comes from the partition info. Towards cleaning up those issues and allowing a smoother landing for the aforementioned pending efforts, introduce a 'struct cxl_dpa_partition' array to 'struct cxl_dev_state', and 'struct cxl_range_info' as a shared way for Memory Devices and Accelerators to initialize the DPA information in 'struct cxl_dev_state'. For now, split a new cxl_dpa_setup() from cxl_mem_create_range_info() to get the new data structure initialized, and cleanup some qos_class init. Follow on patches will go further to use the new data structure to cleanup algorithms that are better suited to loop over all possible partitions. cxl_dpa_setup() follows the locking expectations of mutating the device DPA map, and is suitable for Accelerator drivers to use. Accelerators likely only have one hardcoded 'ram' partition to convey to the cxl_core. Link: http://lore.kernel.org/20241230214445.27602-1-alejandro.lucero-palau@amd.com [1] Link: http://lore.kernel.org/20241210-dcd-type2-upstream-v8-0-812852504400@intel.com [2] Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Alejandro Lucero <alucerop@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Tested-by: Alejandro Lucero <alucerop@amd.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/173864305827.668823.13978794102080021276.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2025-02-04cxl: Introduce to_{ram,pmem}_{res,perf}() helpersDan Williams
In preparation for consolidating all DPA partition information into an array of DPA metadata, introduce helpers that hide the layout of the current data. I.e. make the eventual replacement of ->ram_res, ->pmem_res, ->ram_perf, and ->pmem_perf with a new DPA metadata array a no-op for code paths that consume that information, and reduce the noise of follow-on patches. The end goal is to consolidate all DPA information in 'struct cxl_dev_state', but for now the helpers just make it appear that all DPA metadata is relative to @cxlds. As the conversion to generic partition metadata walking is completed, these helpers will naturally be eliminated, or reduced in scope. Cc: Alejandro Lucero <alucerop@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Fan Ni <fan.ni@samsung.com> Tested-by: Alejandro Lucero <alucerop@amd.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/173864305238.668823.16553986866633608541.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2025-01-03driver core: Constify API device_find_child() and adapt for various usagesZijun Hu
Constify the following API: struct device *device_find_child(struct device *dev, void *data, int (*match)(struct device *dev, void *data)); To : struct device *device_find_child(struct device *dev, const void *data, device_match_t match); typedef int (*device_match_t)(struct device *dev, const void *data); with the following reasons: - Protect caller's match data @*data which is for comparison and lookup and the API does not actually need to modify @*data. - Make the API's parameters (@match)() and @data have the same type as all of other device finding APIs (bus|class|driver)_find_device(). - All kinds of existing device match functions can be directly taken as the API's argument, they were exported by driver core. Constify the API and adapt for various existing usages. BTW, various subsystem changes are squashed into this commit to meet 'git bisect' requirement, and this commit has the minimal and simplest changes to complement squashing shortcoming, and that may bring extra code improvement. Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Acked-by: Uwe Kleine-König <ukleinek@kernel.org> # for drivers/pwm Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <quic_zijuhu@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241224-const_dfc_done-v5-4-6623037414d4@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-12-02module: Convert symbol namespace to string literalPeter Zijlstra
Clean up the existing export namespace code along the same lines of commit 33def8498fdd ("treewide: Convert macro and uses of __section(foo) to __section("foo")") and for the same reason, it is not desired for the namespace argument to be a macro expansion itself. Scripted using git grep -l -e MODULE_IMPORT_NS -e EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS | while read file; do awk -i inplace ' /^#define EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS/ { gsub(/__stringify\(ns\)/, "ns"); print; next; } /^#define MODULE_IMPORT_NS/ { gsub(/__stringify\(ns\)/, "ns"); print; next; } /MODULE_IMPORT_NS/ { $0 = gensub(/MODULE_IMPORT_NS\(([^)]*)\)/, "MODULE_IMPORT_NS(\"\\1\")", "g"); } /EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS/ { if ($0 ~ /(EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS[^(]*)\(([^,]+),/) { if ($0 !~ /(EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS[^(]*)\(([^,]+), ([^)]+)\)/ && $0 !~ /(EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS[^(]*)\(\)/ && $0 !~ /^my/) { getline line; gsub(/[[:space:]]*\\$/, ""); gsub(/[[:space:]]/, "", line); $0 = $0 " " line; } $0 = gensub(/(EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS[^(]*)\(([^,]+), ([^)]+)\)/, "\\1(\\2, \"\\3\")", "g"); } } { print }' $file; done Requested-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://mail.google.com/mail/u/2/#inbox/FMfcgzQXKWgMmjdFwwdsfgxzKpVHWPlc Acked-by: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2024-10-25cxl/test: Improve init-order fidelity relative to real-world systemsDan Williams
The investigation of an initialization failure [1] highlighted that cxl_test does not reflect the init-order of real world systems. The expected order is root/bus first then async probing of the memory devices. Fix up cxl_test to reflect that order. While it did not reproduce the initial bug report (since that is dependent on built-in vs modular builds), it did reveal a separate latent bug in the subsystem's decoder shutdown flow. Fix for that sent separately. Link: http://lore.kernel.org/20241004212504.1246-1-gourry@gourry.net [1] Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com> Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Cc: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com> Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/172964784521.81806.15791069994065969243.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
2024-10-25cxl/port: Fix use-after-free, permit out-of-order decoder shutdownDan Williams
In support of investigating an initialization failure report [1], cxl_test was updated to register mock memory-devices after the mock root-port/bus device had been registered. That led to cxl_test crashing with a use-after-free bug with the following signature: cxl_port_attach_region: cxl region3: cxl_host_bridge.0:port3 decoder3.0 add: mem0:decoder7.0 @ 0 next: cxl_switch_uport.0 nr_eps: 1 nr_targets: 1 cxl_port_attach_region: cxl region3: cxl_host_bridge.0:port3 decoder3.0 add: mem4:decoder14.0 @ 1 next: cxl_switch_uport.0 nr_eps: 2 nr_targets: 1 cxl_port_setup_targets: cxl region3: cxl_switch_uport.0:port6 target[0] = cxl_switch_dport.0 for mem0:decoder7.0 @ 0 1) cxl_port_setup_targets: cxl region3: cxl_switch_uport.0:port6 target[1] = cxl_switch_dport.4 for mem4:decoder14.0 @ 1 [..] cxld_unregister: cxl decoder14.0: cxl_region_decode_reset: cxl_region region3: mock_decoder_reset: cxl_port port3: decoder3.0 reset 2) mock_decoder_reset: cxl_port port3: decoder3.0: out of order reset, expected decoder3.1 cxl_endpoint_decoder_release: cxl decoder14.0: [..] cxld_unregister: cxl decoder7.0: 3) cxl_region_decode_reset: cxl_region region3: Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x6b6b6b6b6b6b6bc3: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI [..] RIP: 0010:to_cxl_port+0x8/0x60 [cxl_core] [..] Call Trace: <TASK> cxl_region_decode_reset+0x69/0x190 [cxl_core] cxl_region_detach+0xe8/0x210 [cxl_core] cxl_decoder_kill_region+0x27/0x40 [cxl_core] cxld_unregister+0x5d/0x60 [cxl_core] At 1) a region has been established with 2 endpoint decoders (7.0 and 14.0). Those endpoints share a common switch-decoder in the topology (3.0). At teardown, 2), decoder14.0 is the first to be removed and hits the "out of order reset case" in the switch decoder. The effect though is that region3 cleanup is aborted leaving it in-tact and referencing decoder14.0. At 3) the second attempt to teardown region3 trips over the stale decoder14.0 object which has long since been deleted. The fix here is to recognize that the CXL specification places no mandate on in-order shutdown of switch-decoders, the driver enforces in-order allocation, and hardware enforces in-order commit. So, rather than fail and leave objects dangling, always remove them. In support of making cxl_region_decode_reset() always succeed, cxl_region_invalidate_memregion() failures are turned into warnings. Crashing the kernel is ok there since system integrity is at risk if caches cannot be managed around physical address mutation events like CXL region destruction. A new device_for_each_child_reverse_from() is added to cleanup port->commit_end after all dependent decoders have been disabled. In other words if decoders are allocated 0->1->2 and disabled 1->2->0 then port->commit_end only decrements from 2 after 2 has been disabled, and it decrements all the way to zero since 1 was disabled previously. Link: http://lore.kernel.org/20241004212504.1246-1-gourry@gourry.net [1] Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 176baefb2eb5 ("cxl/hdm: Commit decoder state to hardware") Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Cc: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: Zijun Hu <quic_zijuhu@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/172964782781.81806.17902885593105284330.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
2024-06-25cxl/region: check interleave capabilityYao Xingtao
Since interleave capability is not verified, if the interleave capability of a target does not match the region need, committing decoder should have failed at the device end. In order to checkout this error as quickly as possible, driver needs to check the interleave capability of target during attaching it to region. Per CXL specification r3.1(8.2.4.20.1 CXL HDM Decoder Capability Register), bits 11 and 12 indicate the capability to establish interleaving in 3, 6, 12 and 16 ways. If these bits are not set, the target cannot be attached to a region utilizing such interleave ways. Additionally, bits 8 and 9 represent the capability of the bits used for interleaving in the address, Linux tracks this in the cxl_port interleave_mask. Per CXL specification r3.1(8.2.4.20.13 Decoder Protection): eIW means encoded Interleave Ways. eIG means encoded Interleave Granularity. in HPA: if eIW is 0 or 8 (interleave ways: 1, 3), all the bits of HPA are used, the interleave bits are none, the following check is ignored. if eIW is less than 8 (interleave ways: 2, 4, 8, 16), the interleave bits start at bit position eIG + 8 and end at eIG + eIW + 8 - 1. if eIW is greater than 8 (interleave ways: 6, 12), the interleave bits start at bit position eIG + 8 and end at eIG + eIW - 1. if the interleave mask is insufficient to cover the required interleave bits, the target cannot be attached to the region. Fixes: 384e624bb211 ("cxl/region: Attach endpoint decoders") Signed-off-by: Yao Xingtao <yaoxt.fnst@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240614084755.59503-2-yaoxt.fnst@fujitsu.com Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2024-04-29cxl: Fix cxl_endpoint_get_perf_coordinate() support for RCHDave Jiang
Robert reported the following when booting a CXL host with Restricted CXL Host (RCH) topology: [ 39.815379] cxl_acpi ACPI0017:00: not a cxl_port device [ 39.827123] WARNING: CPU: 46 PID: 1754 at drivers/cxl/core/port.c:592 to_cxl_port+0x56/0x70 [cxl_core] ... plus some related subsequent NULL pointer dereference: [ 40.718708] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000002d8 The iterator to walk the PCIe path did not account for RCH topology. However RCH does not support hotplug and the memory exported by the Restricted CXL Device (RCD) should be covered by HMAT and therefore no access_coordinate is needed. Add check to see if the endpoint device is RCD and skip calculation. Also add a call to cxl_endpoint_get_perf_coordinates() in cxl_test in order to exercise the topology iterator. The dev_is_pci() check added is to help with this test and should be harmless for normal operation. Reported-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/Ziv8GfSMSbvlBB0h@rric.localdomain/ Fixes: 592780b8391f ("cxl: Fix retrieving of access_coordinates in PCIe path") Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Tested-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240426224913.1027420-1-dave.jiang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2024-04-08cxl: Consolidate dport access_coordinate ->hb_coord and ->sw_coord into ->coordDave Jiang
The driver stores access_coordinate for host bridge in ->hb_coord and switch CDAT access_coordinate in ->sw_coord. Since neither of these access_coordinate clobber each other, the variable name can be consolidated into ->coord to simplify the code. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240403154844.3403859-5-dave.jiang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2024-02-16cxl/test: Add support for qos_class checkingDave Jiang
Set a fake qos_class to a unique value in order to do simple testing of qos_class for root decoders and mem devs via user cxl_test. A mock function is added to set the fake qos_class values for memory device and overrides cxl_endpoint_parse_cdat() in cxl driver code. Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240206190431.1810289-5-dave.jiang@intel.com Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2023-12-22tools/testing/cxl: Add hostbridge UID string for cxl_test mock hb devicesDave Jiang
In order to support acpi_device_uid() call, add static string to acpi_device->pnp.unique_id. Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/170319622564.2212653.1534465446670631698.stgit@djiang5-mobl3 Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2023-12-04cxl: Add cxl_num_decoders_committed() usage to cxl_testDave Jiang
Commit 458ba8189cb4 ("cxl: Add cxl_decoders_committed() helper") missed the conversion for cxl_test. Add usage of cxl_num_decoders_committed() to replace the open coding. Suggested-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Fan Ni <fan.ni@samsung.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/169929160525.824083.11813222229025394254.stgit@djiang5-mobl3 Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2023-10-27cxl/region: Fix x1 root-decoder granularity calculationsJim Harris
Root decoder granularity must match value from CFWMS, which may not be the region's granularity for non-interleaved root decoders. So when calculating granularities for host bridge decoders, use the region's granularity instead of the root decoder's granularity to ensure the correct granularities are set for the host bridge decoders and any downstream switch decoders. Test configuration is 1 host bridge * 2 switches * 2 endpoints per switch. Region created with 2048 granularity using following command line: cxl create-region -m -d decoder0.0 -w 4 mem0 mem2 mem1 mem3 \ -g 2048 -s 2048M Use "cxl list -PDE | grep granularity" to get a view of the granularity set at each level of the topology. Before this patch: "interleave_granularity":2048, "interleave_granularity":2048, "interleave_granularity":512, "interleave_granularity":2048, "interleave_granularity":2048, "interleave_granularity":512, "interleave_granularity":256, After: "interleave_granularity":2048, "interleave_granularity":2048, "interleave_granularity":4096, "interleave_granularity":2048, "interleave_granularity":2048, "interleave_granularity":4096, "interleave_granularity":2048, Fixes: 27b3f8d13830 ("cxl/region: Program target lists") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jim Harris <jim.harris@samsung.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/169824893473.1403938.16110924262989774582.stgit@bgt-140510-bm03.eng.stellus.in [djbw: fixup the prebuilt cxl_test region] Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2023-07-20tools/testing/cxl: Remove unused SZ_512G macroXiao Yang
SZ_512G macro has become useless since commit b2f3b74e1072 ("tools/testing/cxl: Move cxl_test resources to the top of memory") so remove it directly. Signed-off-by: Xiao Yang <yangx.jy@fujitsu.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719163103.3392-1-yangx.jy@fujitsu.com Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
2023-06-25Merge branch 'for-6.5/cxl-rch-eh' into for-6.5/cxlDan Williams
Pick up the first half of the RCH error handling series. The back half needs some fixups for test regressions. Small conflicts with the PMU work around register enumeration and setup helpers.
2023-06-25cxl/port: Rename CXL_DECODER_{EXPANDER, ACCELERATOR} => {HOSTONLYMEM, DEVMEM}Dan Williams
In preparation for support for HDM-D and HDM-DB configuration (device-memory, and device-memory with back-invalidate). Rename the current type designators to use HOSTONLYMEM and DEVMEM as a suffix. HDM-DB can be supported by devices that are not accelerators, so DEVMEM is a more generic term for that case. Fixup one location where this type value was open coded. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/168679261369.3436160.7042443847605280593.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2023-06-25cxl: Rename 'uport' to 'uport_dev'Dan Williams
For symmetry with the recent rename of ->dport_dev for a 'struct cxl_dport', add the "_dev" suffix to the ->uport property of a 'struct cxl_port'. These devices represent the downstream-port-device and upstream-port-device respectively in the CXL/PCIe topology. Signed-off-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230622205523.85375-6-terry.bowman@amd.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2023-06-25cxl/acpi: Probe RCRB later during RCH downstream port creationRobert Richter
The RCRB is extracted already during ACPI CEDT table parsing while the data of this is needed not earlier than dport creation. This implementation comes with drawbacks: During ACPI table scan there is already MMIO access including mapping and unmapping, but only ACPI data should be collected here. The collected data must be transferred through a couple of interfaces until it is finally consumed when creating the dport. This causes complex data structures and function interfaces. Additionally, RCRB parsing will be extended to also extract AER data, it would be much easier do this at a later point during port and dport creation when the data structures are available to hold that data. To simplify all that, probe the RCRB at a later point during RCH downstream port creation. Change ACPI table parser to only extract the base address of either the component registers or the RCRB. Parse and extract the RCRB in devm_cxl_add_rch_dport(). This is in preparation to centralize all RCRB scanning. Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230622205523.85375-2-terry.bowman@amd.com Co-developed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230622205523.85375-3-terry.bowman@amd.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2023-02-14Merge branch 'for-6.3/cxl-rr-emu' into cxl/nextDan Williams
Pick up the CXL DVSEC range register emulation for v6.3, and resolve conflicts with the cxl_port_probe() split (from for-6.3/cxl-ram-region) and event handling (from for-6.3/cxl-events).
2023-02-14cxl/hdm: Create emulated cxl_hdm for devices that do not have HDM decodersDave Jiang
CXL rev3 spec 8.1.3 RCDs may not have HDM register blocks. Create a fake HDM with information from the CXL PCIe DVSEC registers. The decoder count will be set to the HDM count retrieved from the DVSEC cap register. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/167640368994.935665.15831225724059704620.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2023-02-14cxl/hdm: Emulate HDM decoder from DVSEC range registersDave Jiang
In the case where HDM decoder register block exists but is not programmed and at the same time the DVSEC range register range is active, populate the CXL decoder object 'cxl_decoder' with info from DVSEC range registers. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/167640368454.935665.13806415120298330717.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2023-02-10Merge branch 'for-6.3/cxl-ram-region' into cxl/nextDan Williams
Include the support for enumerating and provisioning ram regions for v6.3. This also include a default policy change for ram / volatile device-dax instances to assign them to the dax_kmem driver by default.
2023-02-10tools/testing/cxl: Define a fixed volatile configuration to parseDan Williams
Take two endpoints attached to the first switch on the first host-bridge in the cxl_test topology and define a pre-initialized region. This is a x2 interleave underneath a x1 CXL Window. $ modprobe cxl_test $ # cxl list -Ru { "region":"region3", "resource":"0xf010000000", "size":"512.00 MiB (536.87 MB)", "interleave_ways":2, "interleave_granularity":4096, "decode_state":"commit" } Tested-by: Fan Ni <fan.ni@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/167602000547.1924368.11613151863880268868.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2023-01-26tools/testing/cxl: Remove cxl_test module math loading messageAlison Schofield
Commit "tools/testing/cxl: Add XOR Math support to cxl_test" added a module parameter to cxl_test for the interleave_arithmetic option. In doing so, it also added this dev_dbg() message describing which option cxl_test used during load: "[ 111.743246] (NULL device *): cxl_test loading modulo math option" That "(NULL device *)" has raised needless user concern. Remove the dev_dbg() message and make the module_param readable via sysfs for users that need to know which math option is active. Suggested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230126170555.701240-1-alison.schofield@intel.com Signed-off-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2023-01-05tools/testing/cxl: Prevent cxl_test from confusing production modulesDan Williams
The cxl_test machinery builds modified versions of the modules in drivers/cxl/ and intercepts some of their calls to allow cxl_test to inject mock CXL topologies for test. However, if cxl_test attempts the same with production modules, fireworks ensue as Luis discovered [1]. Prevent that scenario by arranging for cxl_test to check for a "watermark" symbol in each of the modules it expects to be modified before the test can run. This turns undefined runtime behavior or crashes into a safer failure to load the cxl_test module. Link: http://lore.kernel.org/r/20221209062919.1096779-1-mcgrof@kernel.org [1] Reported-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2022-12-05Merge branch 'for-6.2/cxl-xor' into for-6.2/cxlDan Williams
Pick up support for "XOR" interleave math when parsing ACPI CFMWS window structures. Fix up conflicts with the RCH emulation already pending in cxl/next.
2022-12-05tools/testing/cxl: Add an RCH topologyDan Williams
In an RCH topology a CXL host-bridge as Root Complex Integrated Endpoint the represents the memory expander. Unlike a VH topology there is no CXL/PCIE Root Port that host the endpoint. The CXL subsystem maps this as the CXL root object (ACPI0017 on ACPI based systems) targeting the host-bridge as a dport, per usual, but then that dport directly hosts the endpoint port. Mock up that configuration with a 4th host-bridge that has a 'cxl_rcd' device instance as its immediate child. Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166993046170.1882361.12460762475782283638.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com Reviewed-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2022-12-03tools/testing/cxl: Add XOR Math support to cxl_testAlison Schofield
Expand the cxl_test topology to include CFMWS's that use XOR math for interleave arithmetic, as defined in the CXL Specification 3.0. With this expanded topology, cxl_test is useful for testing: x1,x2,x4 ways with XOR interleave arithmetic. Define the additional XOR CFMWS entries to appear only with the module parameter interleave_arithmetic=1. The cxl_test default continues to be modulo math. modprobe cxl_test interleave_arithmetic=1 Signed-off-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/54670400cd48ba7fcc6d8ee0d6ae2276d3f51aad.1669847017.git.alison.schofield@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2022-12-03cxl/acpi: Extract component registers of restricted hosts from RCRBRobert Richter
A downstream port must be connected to a component register block. For restricted hosts the base address is determined from the RCRB. The RCRB is provided by the host's CEDT CHBS entry. Rework CEDT parser to get the RCRB and add code to extract the component register block from it. RCRB's BAR[0..1] point to the component block containing CXL subsystem component registers. MEMBAR extraction follows the PCI base spec here, esp. 64 bit extraction and memory range alignment (6.0, 7.5.1.2.1). The RCRB base address is cached in the cxl_dport per-host bridge so that the upstream port component registers can be retrieved later by an RCD (RCIEP) associated with the host bridge. Note: Right now the component register block is used for HDM decoder capability only which is optional for RCDs. If unsupported by the RCD, the HDM init will fail. It is future work to bypass it in this case. Co-developed-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Y4dsGZ24aJlxSfI1@rric.localdomain [djbw: introduce devm_cxl_add_rch_dport()] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166993044524.1882361.2539922887413208807.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2022-12-02tools/testing/cxl: Make mock CEDT parsing more robustDan Williams
Accept any cxl_test topology device as the first argument in cxl_chbs_context. This is in preparation for reworking the detection of the component registers across VH and RCH topologies. Move mock_acpi_table_parse_cedt() beneath the definition of is_mock_port() and use is_mock_port() instead of the explicit mock cxl_acpi device check. Acked-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166993043433.1882361.17651413716599606118.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2022-11-14tools/testing/cxl: Add bridge mocking supportDan Williams
In preparation for cxl_acpi walking pci_root->bus->bridge, add that association to the mock pci_root instances. Note that the missing 3rd entry in mock_pci_root[] was not noticed until now given that the test version of to_cxl_host_bridge() (tools/testing/cxl/mock_acpi.c), obviated the need for that entry. However, "cxl/acpi: Improve debug messages in cxl_acpi_probe()" [1] needs pci_root->bus->bridge to be populated. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221018132341.76259-6-rrichter@amd.com [1] Cc: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2022-11-14cxl: Unify debug messages when calling devm_cxl_add_dport()Robert Richter
CXL dports are added in a couple of code paths using devm_cxl_add_dport(). Debug messages are individually generated, but are incomplete and inconsistent. Change this by moving its generation to devm_cxl_add_dport(). This unifies the messages and reduces code duplication. Also, generate messages on failure. Use a __devm_cxl_add_dport() wrapper to keep the readability of the error exits. Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221018132341.76259-5-rrichter@amd.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2022-11-04tools/testing/cxl: Add a single-port host-bridge regression configDan Williams
Jonathan reports that region creation fails when a single-port host-bridge connects to a multi-port switch. Mock up that configuration so a fix can be tested and regression tested going forward. Reported-by: Bobo WL <lmw.bobo@gmail.com> Reported-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: http://lore.kernel.org/r/20221010172057.00001559@huawei.com Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166752184838.947915.2167957540894293891.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2022-11-04tools/testing/cxl: Fix some error exitsDan Williams
Fix a few typos where 'goto err_port' was used rather than the object specific cleanup. Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166752184255.947915.16163477849330181425.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2022-07-25cxl/hdm: Commit decoder state to hardwareDan Williams
After all the soft validation of the region has completed, convey the region configuration to hardware while being careful to commit decoders in specification mandated order. In addition to programming the endpoint decoder base-address, interleave ways and granularity, the switch decoder target lists are also established. While the kernel can enforce spec-mandated commit order, it can not enforce spec-mandated reset order. For example, the kernel can't stop someone from removing an endpoint device that is occupying decoderN in a switch decoder where decoderN+1 is also committed. To reset decoderN, decoderN+1 must be torn down first. That "tear down the world" implementation is saved for a follow-on patch. Callback operations are provided for the 'commit' and 'reset' operations. While those callbacks may prove useful for CXL accelerators (Type-2 devices with memory) the primary motivation is to enable a simple way for cxl_test to intercept those operations. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165784338418.1758207.14659830845389904356.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2022-07-21cxl/core: Define a 'struct cxl_endpoint_decoder'Dan Williams
Previously the target routing specifics of switch decoders and platform CXL window resource tracking of root decoders were factored out of 'struct cxl_decoder'. While switch decoders translate from SPA to downstream ports, endpoint decoders translate from SPA to DPA. This patch, 3 of 3, adds a 'struct cxl_endpoint_decoder' that tracks an endpoint-specific Device Physical Address (DPA) resource. For now this just defines ->dpa_res, a follow-on patch will handle requesting DPA resource ranges from a device-DPA resource tree. Co-developed-by: Ben Widawsky <bwidawsk@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <bwidawsk@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165784327088.1758207.15502834501671201192.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2022-07-21cxl/core: Define a 'struct cxl_switch_decoder'Dan Williams
Currently 'struct cxl_decoder' contains the superset of attributes needed for all decoder types. Before more type-specific attributes are added to the common definition, reorganize 'struct cxl_decoder' into type specific objects. This patch, the first of three, factors out a cxl_switch_decoder type. See the new kdoc for what a 'struct cxl_switch_decoder' represents in a CXL topology. Co-developed-by: Ben Widawsky <bwidawsk@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <bwidawsk@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165784325340.1758207.5064717153608954960.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2022-07-10tools/testing/cxl: Fix decoder default stateDan Williams
The 'enabled' state is reserved for committed decoders. By default, cxl_test decoders are uncommitted at init time. Fixes: 7c7d68db0254 ("tools/testing/cxl: Enumerate mock decoders") Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165603888091.551046.6312322707378021172.stgit@dwillia2-xfh Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2022-07-10tools/testing/cxl: Add partition supportDan Williams
In support of testing DPA allocation mechanisms in the CXL core, the cxl_test environment needs to support establishing and retrieving the 'pmem partition boundary. Replace the platform_device_add_resources() method for delineating DPA within an endpoint with an emulated DEV_SIZE amount of partitionable capacity. Set DEV_SIZE such that an endpoint has enough capacity to simultaneously participate in 8 distinct regions. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165603887411.551046.13234212587991192347.stgit@dwillia2-xfh Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2022-07-10tools/testing/cxl: Expand CFMWS windowsDan Williams
For the x2 host-bridge interleave windows, allow for a x8-endpoint-interleave configuration per memory-type with each device contributing the minimum 256MB extent. Similarly, for the x1 host-bridge interleave windows, allow for a x4-endpoint-interleave configuration per memory-type. Bump up the number of decoders per-port to support hosting 8 regions. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165603886721.551046.8682583835505795210.stgit@dwillia2-xfh Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2022-07-10tools/testing/cxl: Move cxl_test resources to the top of memoryDan Williams
A recent QEMU upgrade resulted in collisions between QEMU's chosen location for PCI MMIO and cxl_test's fake address location for emulated CXL purposes. This was great for testing resource collisions, but not so great for continuing to test the nominal cases. Move cxl_test to the top-of-memory where it is less likely to collide with other resources. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165603886021.551046.12395967874222763381.stgit@dwillia2-xfh Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2022-07-09cxl/core: Rename ->decoder_range ->hpa_rangeDan Williams
In preparation for growing a ->dpa_range attribute for endpoint decoders, rename the current ->decoder_range to the more descriptive ->hpa_range. Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Adam Manzanares <a.manzanares@samsung.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165603872867.551046.2170426227407458814.stgit@dwillia2-xfh Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2022-02-08tools/testing/cxl: Add a physical_node linkDan Williams
Emulate what ACPI does to link a host bridge platform firmware device to device node on the PCI bus. In this case it's just self referencing link, but it otherwise lets the tooling test out its lookup code. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164298433209.3018233.18101085948127163720.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2022-02-08tools/testing/cxl: Enumerate mock decodersDan Williams
Enumerate 2-decoders per switch port and endpoint in the cxl_test topology. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164298432699.3018233.12131068635065601541.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2022-02-08tools/testing/cxl: Mock one level of switchesDan Williams
The CXL port enumeration process adds intermediate CXL ports that are discovered between "root" CXL ports enumerated by 'cxl_acpi' and endpoints enumerated by 'cxl_pci + cxl_mem'. Test the dynamic discovery of intermediate switch ports in a CXL topology. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164298432189.3018233.13142151550113000967.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2022-02-08tools/testing/cxl: Fix root port to host bridge assignmentDan Williams
Mocked root-ports are meant to be round-robin assigned to host-bridges. Fixes: 67dcdd4d3b83 ("tools/testing/cxl: Introduce a mocked-up CXL port hierarchy") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164298431629.3018233.14004377108116384485.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2022-02-08cxl/memdev: Add numa_node attributeDan Williams
While CXL memory targets will have their own memory target node, individual memory devices may be affinitized like other PCI devices. Emit that attribute for memdevs. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164298428430.3018233.16409089892707993289.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2022-02-08cxl/core/port: Remove @host argument for dport + decoder enumerationDan Williams
Now that dport and decoder enumeration is centralized in the port driver, the @host argument for these helpers can be made implicit. For the root port the host is the port's uport device (ACPI0017 for cxl_acpi), and for all other descendant ports the devm context is the parent of @port. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164375043390.484143.17617734732003230076.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>