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2025-03-20selftests/bpf: Sanitize pointer prior fclose()Björn Töpel
There are scenarios where env.{sub,}test_state->stdout_saved, can be NULL, e.g. sometimes when the watchdog timeout kicks in, or if the open_memstream syscall is not available. Avoid crashing test_progs by adding an explicit NULL check prior the fclose() call. Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250318081648.122523-1-bjorn@kernel.org
2025-03-15selftests/bpf: Fix dangling stdout seen by traffic monitor threadAmery Hung
Traffic monitor thread may see dangling stdout as the main thread closes and reassigns stdout without protection. This happens when the main thread finishes one subtest and moves to another one in the same netns_new() scope. The issue can be reproduced by running test_progs repeatedly with traffic monitor enabled: for ((i=1;i<=100;i++)); do ./test_progs -a flow_dissector_skb* -m '*' done For restoring stdout in crash_handler(), since it does not really care about closing stdout, simlpy flush stdout and restore it to the original one. Then, Fix the issue by consolidating stdio_restore_cleanup() and stdio_restore(), and protecting the use/close/assignment of stdout with a lock. The locking in the main thread is always performed regradless of whether traffic monitor is running or not for simplicity. It won't have any side-effect. Signed-off-by: Amery Hung <ameryhung@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250305182057.2802606-3-ameryhung@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-03-15selftests/bpf: Clean up call sites of stdio_restore()Amery Hung
reset_affinity() and save_ns() are only called in run_one_test(). There is no need to call stdio_restore() in reset_affinity() and save_ns() if stdio_restore() is moved right after a test finishes in run_one_test(). Also remove an unnecessary check of env.stdout_saved in crash_handler() by moving env.stdout_saved assignment to the beginning of main(). Signed-off-by: Amery Hung <ameryhung@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250305182057.2802606-1-ameryhung@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-02-19selftests/bpf: Optionally open a dedicated namespace to run test in itBastien Curutchet (eBPF Foundation)
Some tests are serialized to prevent interference with others. Open a dedicated network namespace when a test name starts with 'ns_' to allow more test parallelization. Use the test name as namespace name to avoid conflict between namespaces. Signed-off-by: Bastien Curutchet (eBPF Foundation) <bastien.curutchet@bootlin.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250219-b4-tc_links-v2-2-14504db136b7@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-12-02selftests/bpf: add a macro to compare raw memoryAlexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation)
We sometimes need to compare whole structures in an assert. It is possible to use the existing macros on each field, but when the whole structure has to be checked, it is more convenient to simply compare the whole structure memory Add a dedicated assert macro, ASSERT_MEMEQ, to allow bare memory comparision The output generated by this new macro looks like the following: [...] run_tests_skb_less:FAIL:returned flow keys unexpected memory mismatch actual: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 expected: 0E 00 3E 00 DD 86 01 01 00 06 86 DD 50 00 90 1F 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 [...] Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Signed-off-by: Alexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation) <alexis.lothore@bootlin.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241120-flow_dissector-v3-1-45b46494f937@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-11-12selftests/bpf: watchdog timer for test_progsEduard Zingerman
This commit provides a watchdog timer that sets a limit of how long a single sub-test could run: - if sub-test runs for 10 seconds, the name of the test is printed (currently the name of the test is printed only after it finishes); - if sub-test runs for 120 seconds, the running thread is terminated with SIGSEGV (to trigger crash_handler() and get a stack trace). Specifically: - the timer is armed on each call to run_one_test(); - re-armed at each call to test__start_subtest(); - is stopped when exiting run_one_test(). Default timeout could be overridden using '-w' or '--watchdog-timeout' options. Value 0 can be used to turn the timer off. Here is an example execution: $ ./ssh-exec.sh ./test_progs -w 5 -t \ send_signal/send_signal_perf_thread_remote,send_signal/send_signal_nmi_thread_remote WATCHDOG: test case send_signal/send_signal_nmi_thread_remote executes for 5 seconds, terminating with SIGSEGV Caught signal #11! Stack trace: ./test_progs(crash_handler+0x1f)[0x9049ef] /lib64/libc.so.6(+0x40d00)[0x7f1f1184fd00] /lib64/libc.so.6(read+0x4a)[0x7f1f1191cc4a] ./test_progs[0x720dd3] ./test_progs[0x71ef7a] ./test_progs(test_send_signal+0x1db)[0x71edeb] ./test_progs[0x9066c5] ./test_progs(main+0x5ed)[0x9054ad] /lib64/libc.so.6(+0x2a088)[0x7f1f11839088] /lib64/libc.so.6(__libc_start_main+0x8b)[0x7f1f1183914b] ./test_progs(_start+0x25)[0x527385] #292 send_signal:FAIL test_send_signal_common:PASS:reading pipe 0 nsec test_send_signal_common:PASS:reading pipe error: size 0 0 nsec test_send_signal_common:PASS:incorrect result 0 nsec test_send_signal_common:PASS:pipe_write 0 nsec test_send_signal_common:PASS:setpriority 0 nsec Timer is implemented using timer_{create,start} librt API. Internally librt uses pthreads for SIGEV_THREAD timers, so this change adds a background timer thread to the test process. Because of this a few checks in tests 'bpf_iter' and 'iters' need an update to account for an extra thread. For parallelized scenario the watchdog is also created for each worker fork. If one of the workers gets stuck, it would be terminated by a watchdog. In theory, this might lead to a scenario when all worker threads are exhausted, however this should not be a problem for server_main(), as it would exit with some of the tests not run. Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241112110906.3045278-2-eddyz87@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-10-07selftests/bpf: Fix backtrace printing for selftests crashesEduard Zingerman
test_progs uses glibc specific functions backtrace() and backtrace_symbols_fd() to print backtrace in case of SIGSEGV. Recent commit (see fixes) updated test_progs.c to define stub versions of the same functions with attriubte "weak" in order to allow linking test_progs against musl libc. Unfortunately this broke the backtrace handling for glibc builds. As it turns out, glibc defines backtrace() and backtrace_symbols_fd() as weak: $ llvm-readelf --symbols /lib64/libc.so.6 \ | grep -P '( backtrace_symbols_fd| backtrace)$' 4910: 0000000000126b40 161 FUNC WEAK DEFAULT 16 backtrace 6843: 0000000000126f90 852 FUNC WEAK DEFAULT 16 backtrace_symbols_fd So does test_progs: $ llvm-readelf --symbols test_progs \ | grep -P '( backtrace_symbols_fd| backtrace)$' 2891: 00000000006ad190 15 FUNC WEAK DEFAULT 13 backtrace 11215: 00000000006ad1a0 41 FUNC WEAK DEFAULT 13 backtrace_symbols_fd In such situation dynamic linker is not obliged to favour glibc implementation over the one defined in test_progs. Compiling with the following simple modification to test_progs.c demonstrates the issue: $ git diff ... \--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c \+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c \@@ -1817,6 +1817,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) if (err) return err; + *(int *)0xdeadbeef = 42; err = cd_flavor_subdir(argv[0]); if (err) return err; $ ./test_progs [0]: Caught signal #11! Stack trace: <backtrace not supported> Segmentation fault (core dumped) Resolve this by hiding stub definitions behind __GLIBC__ macro check instead of using "weak" attribute. Fixes: c9a83e76b5a9 ("selftests/bpf: Fix compile if backtrace support missing in libc") Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Tested-by: Tony Ambardar <tony.ambardar@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Tony Ambardar <tony.ambardar@gmail.com> Acked-by: Daniel Xu <dxu@dxuuu.xyz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241003210307.3847907-1-eddyz87@gmail.com
2024-10-03selftests/bpf: Add missing va_end.Zhang Jiao
There is no va_end after va_copy, just add it. Signed-off-by: Zhang Jiao <zhangjiao2@cmss.chinamobile.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240924045534.8672-1-zhangjiao2@cmss.chinamobile.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-09-05selftests/bpf: fix some typos in selftestsLin Yikai
Hi, fix some spelling errors in selftest, the details are as follows: -in the codes: test_bpf_sk_stoarge_map_iter_fd(void) ->test_bpf_sk_storage_map_iter_fd(void) load BTF from btf_data.o->load BTF from btf_data.bpf.o -in the code comments: preample->preamble multi-contollers->multi-controllers errono->errno unsighed/unsinged->unsigned egree->egress shoud->should regsiter->register assummed->assumed conditiona->conditional rougly->roughly timetamp->timestamp ingores->ignores null-termainted->null-terminated slepable->sleepable implemenation->implementation veriables->variables timetamps->timestamps substitue a costant->substitute a constant secton->section unreferened->unreferenced verifer->verifier libppf->libbpf ... Signed-off-by: Lin Yikai <yikai.lin@vivo.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240905110354.3274546-1-yikai.lin@vivo.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-08-23selftests/bpf: make use of PROCMAP_QUERY ioctl if availableAndrii Nakryiko
Instead of parsing text-based /proc/<pid>/maps file, try to use PROCMAP_QUERY ioctl() to simplify and speed up data fetching. This logic is used to do uprobe file offset calculation, so any bugs in this logic would manifest as failing uprobe BPF selftests. This also serves as a simple demonstration of one of the intended uses. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240806230319.869734-1-andrii@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-08-15selftests/bpf: netns_new() and netns_free() helpers.Kui-Feng Lee
netns_new()/netns_free() create/delete network namespaces. They support the option '-m' of test_progs to start/stop traffic monitor for the network namespace being created for matched tests. Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Signed-off-by: Kui-Feng Lee <thinker.li@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240815053254.470944-4-thinker.li@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2024-08-15selftests/bpf: Add the traffic monitor option to test_progs.Kui-Feng Lee
Add option '-m' to test_progs to accept names and patterns of test cases. This option will be used later to enable traffic monitor that capture network packets generated by test cases. Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Signed-off-by: Kui-Feng Lee <thinker.li@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240815053254.470944-3-thinker.li@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2024-07-30selftests/bpf: Fix using stdout, stderr as struct field namesTony Ambardar
Typically stdin, stdout, stderr are treated as reserved identifiers under ISO/ANSI C and libc implementations further define these as macros, both in glibc and musl <stdio.h>. However, while glibc defines: ... /* Standard streams. */ extern FILE *stdin; /* Standard input stream. */ extern FILE *stdout; /* Standard output stream. */ extern FILE *stderr; /* Standard error output stream. */ /* C89/C99 say they're macros. Make them happy. */ #define stdin stdin #define stdout stdout #define stderr stderr ... musl instead uses (legally): ... extern FILE *const stdin; extern FILE *const stdout; extern FILE *const stderr; #define stdin (stdin) #define stdout (stdout) #define stderr (stderr) ... The latter results in compile errors when the names are reused as fields of 'struct test_env' and elsewhere in test_progs.[ch] and reg_bounds.c. Rename the fields to stdout_saved and stderr_saved to avoid many errors seen building against musl, e.g.: In file included from test_progs.h:6, from test_progs.c:5: test_progs.c: In function 'print_test_result': test_progs.c:237:21: error: expected identifier before '(' token 237 | fprintf(env.stdout, "#%-*d %s:", TEST_NUM_WIDTH, test->test_num, test->test_name); | ^~~~~~ test_progs.c:237:9: error: too few arguments to function 'fprintf' 237 | fprintf(env.stdout, "#%-*d %s:", TEST_NUM_WIDTH, test->test_num, test->test_name); | ^~~~~~~ Signed-off-by: Tony Ambardar <tony.ambardar@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/ZqR2DuHdBXPX%2Fyx8@kodidev-ubuntu/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/684ea17548e237f39dfb3f7a3d33450069015b21.1722244708.git.tony.ambardar@gmail.com
2024-07-30selftests/bpf: Fix compile if backtrace support missing in libcTony Ambardar
Include GNU <execinfo.h> header only with glibc and provide weak, stubbed backtrace functions as a fallback in test_progs.c. This allows for non-GNU replacements while avoiding compile errors (e.g. with musl libc) like: test_progs.c:13:10: fatal error: execinfo.h: No such file or directory 13 | #include <execinfo.h> /* backtrace */ | ^~~~~~~~~~~~ test_progs.c: In function 'crash_handler': test_progs.c:1034:14: error: implicit declaration of function 'backtrace' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration] 1034 | sz = backtrace(bt, ARRAY_SIZE(bt)); | ^~~~~~~~~ test_progs.c:1045:9: error: implicit declaration of function 'backtrace_symbols_fd' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration] 1045 | backtrace_symbols_fd(bt, sz, STDERR_FILENO); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Fixes: 9fb156bb82a3 ("selftests/bpf: Print backtrace on SIGSEGV in test_progs") Signed-off-by: Tony Ambardar <tony.ambardar@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/aa6dc8e23710cb457b278039d0081de7e7b4847d.1722244708.git.tony.ambardar@gmail.com
2024-07-29selftests/bpf: Use pid_t consistently in test_progs.cTony Ambardar
Use pid_t rather than __pid_t when allocating memory for 'worker_pids' in 'struct test_env', as this is its declared type and also avoids compile errors seen building against musl libc on mipsel64: test_progs.c:1738:49: error: '__pid_t' undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean 'pid_t'? 1738 | env.worker_pids = calloc(sizeof(__pid_t), env.workers); | ^~~~~~~ | pid_t test_progs.c:1738:49: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in Fixes: 91b2c0afd00c ("selftests/bpf: Add parallelism to test_progs") Signed-off-by: Tony Ambardar <tony.ambardar@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/c6447da51a94babc1931711a43e2ceecb135c93d.1721713597.git.tony.ambardar@gmail.com
2024-03-06selftests/bpf: Utility functions to capture libbpf log in test_progsEduard Zingerman
Several test_progs tests already capture libbpf log in order to check for some expected output, e.g bpf_tcp_ca.c, kfunc_dynptr_param.c, log_buf.c and a few others. This commit provides a, hopefully, simple API to capture libbpf log w/o necessity to define new print callback in each test: /* Creates a global memstream capturing INFO and WARN level output * passed to libbpf_print_fn. * Returns 0 on success, negative value on failure. * On failure the description is printed using PRINT_FAIL and * current test case is marked as fail. */ int start_libbpf_log_capture(void) /* Destroys global memstream created by start_libbpf_log_capture(). * Returns a pointer to captured data which has to be freed. * Returned buffer is null terminated. */ char *stop_libbpf_log_capture(void) The intended usage is as follows: if (start_libbpf_log_capture()) return; use_libbpf(); char *log = stop_libbpf_log_capture(); ASSERT_HAS_SUBSTR(log, "... expected ...", "expected some message"); free(log); As a safety measure, free(start_libbpf_log_capture()) is invoked in the epilogue of the test_progs.c:run_one_test(). Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240306104529.6453-6-eddyz87@gmail.com
2024-01-23selftests/bpf: Move is_jit_enabled() into testing_helpersTiezhu Yang
Currently, is_jit_enabled() is only used in test_progs, move it into testing_helpers so that it can be used in test_verifier. While at it, remove the second argument "0" of open() as Hou Tao suggested. Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com> Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240123090351.2207-2-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn
2023-10-06selftests/bpf: Don't truncate #test/subtest fieldAndrii Nakryiko
We currently expect up to a three-digit number of tests and subtests, so: #999/999: some_test/some_subtest: ... Is the largest test/subtest we can see. If we happen to cross into 1000s, current logic will just truncate everything after 7th character. This patch fixes this truncate and allows to go way higher (up to 31 characters in total). We still nicely align test numbers: #60/66 core_reloc_btfgen/type_based___incompat:OK #60/67 core_reloc_btfgen/type_based___fn_wrong_args:OK #60/68 core_reloc_btfgen/type_id:OK #60/69 core_reloc_btfgen/type_id___missing_targets:OK #60/70 core_reloc_btfgen/enumval:OK Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20231006175744.3136675-3-andrii@kernel.org
2023-05-16selftests/bpf: Do not unload bpf_testmod in load_bpf_testmodJiri Olsa
Do not unload bpf_testmod in load_bpf_testmod, instead call unload_bpf_testmod separatelly. This way we will be able use un/load_bpf_testmod functions in other tests that un/load bpf_testmod module. Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230515133756.1658301-6-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-05-16selftests/bpf: Move test_progs helpers to testing_helpers objectJiri Olsa
Moving test_progs helpers to testing_helpers object so they can be used from test_verifier in following changes. Also adding missing ifndef header guard to testing_helpers.h header. Using stderr instead of env.stderr because un/load_bpf_testmod helpers will be used outside test_progs. Also at the point of calling them in test_progs the std files are not hijacked yet and stderr is the same as env.stderr. Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230515133756.1658301-4-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-05-01selftests/bpf: Test_progs can read test lists from fileStephen Veiss
Improve test selection logic when using -a/-b/-d/-t options. The list of tests to include or exclude can now be read from a file, specified as @<filename>. The file contains one name (or wildcard pattern) per line, and comments beginning with # are ignored. These options can be passed multiple times to read more than one file. Signed-off-by: Stephen Veiss <sveiss@meta.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230427225333.3506052-3-sveiss@meta.com
2023-03-31selftests/bpf: Replace extract_build_id with read_build_idJiri Olsa
Replacing extract_build_id with read_build_id that parses out build id directly from elf without using readelf tool. Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230331093157.1749137-4-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-03-17selftests/bpf: Add --json-summary option to test_progsManu Bretelle
Currently, test_progs outputs all stdout/stderr as it runs, and when it is done, prints a summary. It is non-trivial for tooling to parse that output and extract meaningful information from it. This change adds a new option, `--json-summary`/`-J` that let the caller specify a file where `test_progs{,-no_alu32}` can write a summary of the run in a json format that can later be parsed by tooling. Currently, it creates a summary section with successes/skipped/failures followed by a list of failed tests and subtests. A test contains the following fields: - name: the name of the test - number: the number of the test - message: the log message that was printed by the test. - failed: A boolean indicating whether the test failed or not. Currently we only output failed tests, but in the future, successful tests could be added. - subtests: A list of subtests associated with this test. A subtest contains the following fields: - name: same as above - number: sanme as above - message: the log message that was printed by the subtest. - failed: same as above but for the subtest An example run and json content below: ``` $ sudo ./test_progs -a $(grep -v '^#' ./DENYLIST.aarch64 | awk '{print $1","}' | tr -d '\n') -j -J /tmp/test_progs.json $ jq < /tmp/test_progs.json | head -n 30 { "success": 29, "success_subtest": 23, "skipped": 3, "failed": 28, "results": [ { "name": "bpf_cookie", "number": 10, "message": "test_bpf_cookie:PASS:skel_open 0 nsec\n", "failed": true, "subtests": [ { "name": "multi_kprobe_link_api", "number": 2, "message": "kprobe_multi_link_api_subtest:PASS:load_kallsyms 0 nsec\nlibbpf: extern 'bpf_testmod_fentry_test1' (strong): not resolved\nlibbpf: failed to load object 'kprobe_multi'\nlibbpf: failed to load BPF skeleton 'kprobe_multi': -3\nkprobe_multi_link_api_subtest:FAIL:fentry_raw_skel_load unexpected error: -3\n", "failed": true }, { "name": "multi_kprobe_attach_api", "number": 3, "message": "libbpf: extern 'bpf_testmod_fentry_test1' (strong): not resolved\nlibbpf: failed to load object 'kprobe_multi'\nlibbpf: failed to load BPF skeleton 'kprobe_multi': -3\nkprobe_multi_attach_api_subtest:FAIL:fentry_raw_skel_load unexpected error: -3\n", "failed": true }, { "name": "lsm", "number": 8, "message": "lsm_subtest:PASS:lsm.link_create 0 nsec\nlsm_subtest:FAIL:stack_mprotect unexpected stack_mprotect: actual 0 != expected -1\n", "failed": true } ``` The file can then be used to print a summary of the test run and list of failing tests/subtests: ``` $ jq -r < /tmp/test_progs.json '"Success: \(.success)/\(.success_subtest), Skipped: \(.skipped), Failed: \(.failed)"' Success: 29/23, Skipped: 3, Failed: 28 $ jq -r < /tmp/test_progs.json '.results | map([ if .failed then "#\(.number) \(.name)" else empty end, ( . as {name: $tname, number: $tnum} | .subtests | map( if .failed then "#\($tnum)/\(.number) \($tname)/\(.name)" else empty end ) ) ]) | flatten | .[]' | head -n 20 #10 bpf_cookie #10/2 bpf_cookie/multi_kprobe_link_api #10/3 bpf_cookie/multi_kprobe_attach_api #10/8 bpf_cookie/lsm #15 bpf_mod_race #15/1 bpf_mod_race/ksym (used_btfs UAF) #15/2 bpf_mod_race/kfunc (kfunc_btf_tab UAF) #36 cgroup_hierarchical_stats #61 deny_namespace #61/1 deny_namespace/unpriv_userns_create_no_bpf #73 fexit_stress #83 get_func_ip_test #99 kfunc_dynptr_param #99/1 kfunc_dynptr_param/dynptr_data_null #99/4 kfunc_dynptr_param/dynptr_data_null #100 kprobe_multi_bench_attach #100/1 kprobe_multi_bench_attach/kernel #100/2 kprobe_multi_bench_attach/modules #101 kprobe_multi_test #101/1 kprobe_multi_test/skel_api ``` Signed-off-by: Manu Bretelle <chantr4@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230317163256.3809328-1-chantr4@gmail.com
2023-01-28selftests/bpf: Query BPF_MAX_TRAMP_LINKS using BTFIlya Leoshkevich
Do not hard-code the value, since for s390x it will be smaller than for x86. Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230128000650.1516334-4-iii@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-01-27selftest/bpf: Make crashes more debuggable in test_progsStanislav Fomichev
Reset stdio before printing verbose log of the SIGSEGV'ed test. Otherwise, it's hard to understand what's going on in the cases like [0]. With the following patch applied: --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/xdp_metadata.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/xdp_metadata.c @@ -392,6 +392,11 @@ void test_xdp_metadata(void) "generate freplace packet")) goto out; + + ASSERT_EQ(1, 2, "oops"); + int *x = 0; + *x = 1; /* die */ + while (!retries--) { if (bpf_obj2->bss->called) break; Before: #281 xdp_metadata:FAIL Caught signal #11! Stack trace: ./test_progs(crash_handler+0x1f)[0x55c919d98bcf] /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(+0x3bf90)[0x7f36aea5df90] ./test_progs(test_xdp_metadata+0x1db0)[0x55c919d8c6d0] ./test_progs(+0x23b438)[0x55c919d9a438] ./test_progs(main+0x534)[0x55c919d99454] /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(+0x2718a)[0x7f36aea4918a] /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(__libc_start_main+0x85)[0x7f36aea49245] ./test_progs(_start+0x21)[0x55c919b82ef1] After: test_xdp_metadata:PASS:ip netns add xdp_metadata 0 nsec open_netns:PASS:malloc token 0 nsec open_netns:PASS:open /proc/self/ns/net 0 nsec open_netns:PASS:open netns fd 0 nsec open_netns:PASS:setns 0 nsec .. test_xdp_metadata:FAIL:oops unexpected oops: actual 1 != expected 2 #281 xdp_metadata:FAIL Caught signal #11! Stack trace: ./test_progs(crash_handler+0x1f)[0x562714a76bcf] /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(+0x3bf90)[0x7fa663f9cf90] ./test_progs(test_xdp_metadata+0x1db0)[0x562714a6a6d0] ./test_progs(+0x23b438)[0x562714a78438] ./test_progs(main+0x534)[0x562714a77454] /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(+0x2718a)[0x7fa663f8818a] /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(__libc_start_main+0x85)[0x7fa663f88245] ./test_progs(_start+0x21)[0x562714860ef1] 0: https://github.com/kernel-patches/bpf/actions/runs/4019879316/jobs/6907358876 Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230127215705.1254316-1-sdf@google.com Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2022-11-17Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
include/linux/bpf.h 1f6e04a1c7b8 ("bpf: Fix offset calculation error in __copy_map_value and zero_map_value") aa3496accc41 ("bpf: Refactor kptr_off_tab into btf_record") f71b2f64177a ("bpf: Refactor map->off_arr handling") https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221114095000.67a73239@canb.auug.org.au/ Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-11-09selftests: Fix test group SKIPPED resultDomenico Cerasuolo
When showing the result of a test group, if one of the subtests was skipped, while still having passing subtests, the group result was marked as SKIP. E.g.: 223/1 usdt/basic:SKIP 223/2 usdt/multispec:OK 223/3 usdt/urand_auto_attach:OK 223/4 usdt/urand_pid_attach:OK 223 usdt:SKIP The test result of usdt in the example above should be OK instead of SKIP, because the test group did have passing tests and it would be considered in "normal" state. With this change, only if all of the subtests were skipped, the group test is marked as SKIP. When only some of the subtests are skipped, a more detailed result is given, stating how many of the subtests were skipped. E.g: 223/1 usdt/basic:SKIP 223/2 usdt/multispec:OK 223/3 usdt/urand_auto_attach:OK 223/4 usdt/urand_pid_attach:OK 223 usdt:OK (SKIP: 1/4) Signed-off-by: Domenico Cerasuolo <dceras@meta.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221109184039.3514033-1-cerasuolodomenico@gmail.com
2022-11-09selftests/bpf: Fix test_progs compilation failure in 32-bit archYang Jihong
test_progs fails to be compiled in the 32-bit arch, log is as follows: test_progs.c:1013:52: error: format '%ld' expects argument of type 'long int', but argument 3 has type 'size_t' {aka 'unsigned int'} [-Werror=format=] 1013 | sprintf(buf, "MSG_TEST_LOG (cnt: %ld, last: %d)", | ~~^ | | | long int | %d 1014 | strlen(msg->test_log.log_buf), | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | | | size_t {aka unsigned int} Fix it. Fixes: 91b2c0afd00c ("selftests/bpf: Add parallelism to test_progs") Signed-off-by: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221108015857.132457-1-yangjihong1@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2022-09-09selftests/bpf: Deduplicate write_sysctl() to test_progs.cYiFei Zhu
This helper is needed in multiple tests. Instead of copying it over and over, better to deduplicate this helper to test_progs.c. test_progs.c is chosen over testing_helpers.c because of this helper's use of CHECK / ASSERT_*, and the CHECK was modified to use ASSERT_* so it does not rely on a duration variable. Suggested-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Signed-off-by: YiFei Zhu <zhuyifei@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9b4fc9a27bd52f771b657b4c4090fc8d61f3a6b5.1662682323.git.zhuyifei@google.com Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2022-07-29selftests/bpf: Bump internal send_signal/send_signal_tracepoint timeoutDaniel Müller
The send_signal/send_signal_tracepoint is pretty flaky, with at least one failure in every ten runs on a few attempts I've tried it: > test_send_signal_common:PASS:pipe_c2p 0 nsec > test_send_signal_common:PASS:pipe_p2c 0 nsec > test_send_signal_common:PASS:fork 0 nsec > test_send_signal_common:PASS:skel_open_and_load 0 nsec > test_send_signal_common:PASS:skel_attach 0 nsec > test_send_signal_common:PASS:pipe_read 0 nsec > test_send_signal_common:PASS:pipe_write 0 nsec > test_send_signal_common:PASS:reading pipe 0 nsec > test_send_signal_common:PASS:reading pipe error: size 0 0 nsec > test_send_signal_common:FAIL:incorrect result unexpected incorrect result: actual 48 != expected 50 > test_send_signal_common:PASS:pipe_write 0 nsec > #139/1 send_signal/send_signal_tracepoint:FAIL The reason does not appear to be a correctness issue in the strict sense. Rather, we merely do not receive the signal we are waiting for within the provided timeout. Let's bump the timeout by a factor of ten. With that change I have not been able to reproduce the failure in 150+ iterations. I am also sneaking in a small simplification to the test_progs test selection logic. Signed-off-by: Daniel Müller <deso@posteo.net> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220727182955.4044988-1-deso@posteo.net
2022-05-20selftests/bpf: Remove filtered subtests from outputMykola Lysenko
Currently filtered subtests show up in the output as skipped. Before: $ sudo ./test_progs -t log_fixup/missing_map #94 /1 log_fixup/bad_core_relo_trunc_none:SKIP #94 /2 log_fixup/bad_core_relo_trunc_partial:SKIP #94 /3 log_fixup/bad_core_relo_trunc_full:SKIP #94 /4 log_fixup/bad_core_relo_subprog:SKIP #94 /5 log_fixup/missing_map:OK #94 log_fixup:OK Summary: 1/1 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED After: $ sudo ./test_progs -t log_fixup/missing_map #94 /5 log_fixup/missing_map:OK #94 log_fixup:OK Summary: 1/1 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED Signed-off-by: Mykola Lysenko <mykolal@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220520061303.4004808-1-mykolal@fb.com
2022-05-20selftests/bpf: Fix subtest number formatting in test_progsMykola Lysenko
Remove weird spaces around / while preserving proper indentation Signed-off-by: Mykola Lysenko <mykolal@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Daniel Müller <deso@posteo.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220520070144.10312-1-mykolal@fb.com
2022-04-28selftests/bpf: Fix two memory leaks in prog_testsMykola Lysenko
Fix log_fp memory leak in dispatch_thread_read_log. Remove obsolete log_fp clean-up code in dispatch_thread. Also, release memory of subtest_selector. This can be reproduced with -n 2/1 parameters. Signed-off-by: Mykola Lysenko <mykolal@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220428225744.1961643-1-mykolal@fb.com
2022-04-27bpf/selftests: Add granular subtest output for prog_testMykola Lysenko
Implement per subtest log collection for both parallel and sequential test execution. This allows granular per-subtest error output in the 'All error logs' section. Add subtest log transfer into the protocol during the parallel test execution. Move all test log printing logic into dump_test_log function. One exception is the output of test names when verbose printing is enabled. Move test name/result printing into separate functions to avoid repetition. Print all successful subtest results in the log. Print only failed test logs when test does not have subtests. Or only failed subtests' logs when test has subtests. Disable 'All error logs' output when verbose mode is enabled. This functionality was already broken and is causing confusion. Signed-off-by: Mykola Lysenko <mykolal@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220427041353.246007-1-mykolal@fb.com
2022-04-18selftests/bpf: Refactor prog_tests logging and test executionMykola Lysenko
This is a pre-req to add separate logging for each subtest in test_progs. Move all the mutable test data to the test_result struct. Move per-test init/de-init into the run_one_test function. Consolidate data aggregation and final log output in calculate_and_print_summary function. As a side effect, this patch fixes double counting of errors for subtests and possible duplicate output of subtest log on failures. Also, add prog_tests_framework.c test to verify some of the counting logic. As part of verification, confirmed that number of reported tests is the same before and after the change for both parallel and sequential test execution. Signed-off-by: Mykola Lysenko <mykolal@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220418222507.1726259-1-mykolal@fb.com
2022-04-10selftests/bpf: Improve by-name subtest selection logic in prog_testsMykola Lysenko
Improve subtest selection logic when using -t/-a/-d parameters. In particular, more than one subtest can be specified or a combination of tests / subtests. -a send_signal -d send_signal/send_signal_nmi* - runs send_signal test without nmi tests -a send_signal/send_signal_nmi*,find_vma - runs two send_signal subtests and find_vma test -a 'send_signal*' -a find_vma -d send_signal/send_signal_nmi* - runs 2 send_signal test and find_vma test. Disables two send_signal nmi subtests -t send_signal -t find_vma - runs two *send_signal* tests and one *find_vma* test This will allow us to have granular control over which subtests to disable in the CI system instead of disabling whole tests. Also, add new selftest to avoid possible regression when changing prog_test test name selection logic. Signed-off-by: Mykola Lysenko <mykolal@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220409001750.529930-1-mykolal@fb.com
2022-04-03selftests/bpf: Fix cd_flavor_subdir() of test_progsYuntao Wang
Currently, when we run test_progs with just executable file name, for example 'PATH=. test_progs-no_alu32', cd_flavor_subdir() will not check if test_progs is running as a flavored test runner and switch into corresponding sub-directory. This will cause test_progs-no_alu32 executed by the 'PATH=. test_progs-no_alu32' command to run in the wrong directory and load the wrong BPF objects. Signed-off-by: Yuntao Wang <ytcoode@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220403135245.1713283-1-ytcoode@gmail.com
2021-12-14selftests/bpf: Remove explicit setrlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK) in main selftestsAndrii Nakryiko
As libbpf now is able to automatically take care of RLIMIT_MEMLOCK increase (or skip it altogether on recent enough kernels), remove explicit setrlimit() invocations in bench, test_maps, test_verifier, and test_progs. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211214195904.1785155-3-andrii@kernel.org
2021-11-16selftests/bpf: Mark variable as staticYucong Sun
Fix warnings from checkstyle.pl Signed-off-by: Yucong Sun <sunyucong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211112192535.898352-4-fallentree@fb.com
2021-11-16selftests/bpf: Variable naming fixYucong Sun
Change log_fd to log_fp to reflect its type correctly. Signed-off-by: Yucong Sun <sunyucong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211112192535.898352-3-fallentree@fb.com
2021-11-16selftests/bpf: Move summary line after the error logsYucong Sun
Makes it easier to find the summary line when there is a lot of logs to scroll back. Signed-off-by: Yucong Sun <sunyucong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211112192535.898352-2-fallentree@fb.com
2021-10-29selftests/bpf: Fix fclose/pclose mismatch in test_progsAndrea Righi
Make sure to use pclose() to properly close the pipe opened by popen(). Fixes: 81f77fd0deeb ("bpf: add selftest for stackmap with BPF_F_STACK_BUILD_ID") Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi <andrea.righi@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211026143409.42666-1-andrea.righi@canonical.com
2021-10-08selftests/bpf: Allow some tests to be executed in sequenceYucong Sun
This patch allows tests to define serial_test_name() instead of test_name(), and this will make test_progs execute those in sequence after all other tests finished executing concurrently. Signed-off-by: Yucong Sun <sunyucong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211006185619.364369-3-fallentree@fb.com
2021-10-08selftests/bpf: Add parallelism to test_progsYucong Sun
This patch adds "-j" mode to test_progs, executing tests in multiple process. "-j" mode is optional, and works with all existing test selection mechanism, as well as "-v", "-l" etc. In "-j" mode, main process use UDS/SEQPACKET to communicate to each forked worker, commanding it to run tests and collect logs. After all tests are finished, a summary is printed. main process use multiple competing threads to dispatch work to worker, trying to keep them all busy. The test status will be printed as soon as it is finished, if there are error logs, it will be printed after the final summary line. By specifying "--debug", additional debug information on server/worker communication will be printed. Example output: > ./test_progs -n 15-20 -j [ 12.801730] bpf_testmod: loading out-of-tree module taints kernel. Launching 8 workers. #20 btf_split:OK #16 btf_endian:OK #18 btf_module:OK #17 btf_map_in_map:OK #19 btf_skc_cls_ingress:OK #15 btf_dump:OK Summary: 6/20 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED Signed-off-by: Yucong Sun <sunyucong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211006185619.364369-2-fallentree@fb.com
2021-10-08bpf/selftests: Add test for writable bare tracepointHou Tao
Add a writable bare tracepoint in bpf_testmod module, and trigger its calling when reading /sys/kernel/bpf_testmod with a specific buffer length. The reading will return the value in writable context if the early return flag is enabled in writable context. Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211004094857.30868-4-hotforest@gmail.com
2021-09-13selftests/bpf: Add test for bpf_get_branch_snapshotSong Liu
This test uses bpf_get_branch_snapshot from a fexit program. The test uses a target function (bpf_testmod_loop_test) and compares the record against kallsyms. If there isn't enough record matching kallsyms, the test fails. Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210910183352.3151445-4-songliubraving@fb.com
2021-08-17selftests/bpf: Support glob matching for test selector.Yucong Sun
This patch adds '-a' and '-d' arguments supporting both exact string match as well as using '*' wildcard in test/subtests selection. '-a' and '-t' can co-exists, same as '-d' and '-b', in which case they just add to the list of allowed or denied test selectors. Caveat: Same as the current substring matching mechanism, test and subtest selector applies independently, 'a*/b*' will execute all tests matching "a*", and with subtest name matching "b*", but tests matching "a*" that has no subtests will also be executed. Signed-off-by: Yucong Sun <fallentree@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210817044732.3263066-5-fallentree@fb.com
2021-08-17selftests/bpf: Also print test name in subtest status messageYucong Sun
This patch add test name in subtest status message line, making it possible to grep ':OK' in the output to generate a list of passed test+subtest names, which can be processed to generate argument list to be used with "-a", "-d" exact string matching. Example: #1/1 align/mov:OK .. #1/12 align/pointer variable subtraction:OK #1 align:OK Signed-off-by: Yucong Sun <fallentree@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210817044732.3263066-4-fallentree@fb.com
2021-08-17selftests/bpf: Correctly display subtest skip statusYucong Sun
In skip_account(), test->skip_cnt is set to 0 at the end, this makes next print statement never display SKIP status for the subtest. This patch moves the accounting logic after the print statement, fixing the issue. This patch also added SKIP status display for normal tests. Signed-off-by: Yucong Sun <fallentree@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210817044732.3263066-3-fallentree@fb.com
2021-08-17selftests/bpf: Skip loading bpf_testmod when using -l to list tests.Yucong Sun
When using "-l", test_progs often is executed as non-root user, load_bpf_testmod() will fail and output errors. This patch skips loading bpf testmod when "-l" is specified, making output cleaner. Signed-off-by: Yucong Sun <fallentree@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210817044732.3263066-2-fallentree@fb.com