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2025-02-26selftests/x86: Consolidate redundant signal helper functionsChang S. Bae
The x86 selftests frequently register and clean up signal handlers, but the sethandler() and clearhandler() functions have been redundantly copied across multiple .c files. Move these functions to helpers.h to enable reuse across tests, eliminating around 250 lines of duplicate code. Converge the error handling by using ksft_exit_fail_msg(), which is functionally equivalent with err() within the selftest framework. This change is a prerequisite for the upcoming xstate selftest, which requires signal handling for registering and cleaning up handlers. Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250226010731.2456-2-chang.seok.bae@intel.com
2024-07-11selftests/x86: remove (or use) unused variables and functionsJohn Hubbard
When building with clang, via: make LLVM=1 -C tools/testing/selftests ...quite a few functions are variables are generating "unused" warnings. Fix the warnings by deleting the unused items. One item, the "nerrs" variable in vsdo_restorer.c's main(), is unused but probably wants to be returned from main(), as a non-zero result. That result is also unused right now, so another option would be to delete it entirely, but this way, main() also gets fixed. It was missing a return value. Acked-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-11-24selftests/x86/fsgsbase: Fix GS == 1, 2, and 3 testsAndy Lutomirski
Setting GS to 1, 2, or 3 causes a nonsensical part of the IRET microcode to change GS back to zero on a return from kernel mode to user mode. The result is that these tests fail randomly depending on when interrupts happen. Detect when this happens and let the test pass. Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/7567fd44a1d60a9424f25b19a998f12149993b0d.1604346596.git.luto@kernel.org
2020-08-26selftests/x86/fsgsbase: Test PTRACE_PEEKUSER for GSBASE with invalid LDT GSAndy Lutomirski
This tests commit: 8ab49526b53d ("x86/fsgsbase/64: Fix NULL deref in 86_fsgsbase_read_task") Unpatched kernels will OOPS. Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c618ae86d1f757e01b1a8e79869f553cb88acf9a.1598461151.git.luto@kernel.org
2020-08-26selftests/x86/fsgsbase: Reap a forgotten childAndy Lutomirski
The ptrace() test forgot to reap its child. Reap it. Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e7700a503f30e79ab35a63103938a19893dbeff2.1598461151.git.luto@kernel.org
2020-07-01selftests/x86/fsgsbase: Add a missing memory constraintAndy Lutomirski
The manual call to set_thread_area() via int $0x80 was missing any indication that the descriptor was a pointer, causing gcc to occasionally generate wrong code. Add the missing constraint. Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/432968af67259ca92d68b774a731aff468eae610.1593192140.git.luto@kernel.org
2020-07-01selftests/x86/fsgsbase: Fix a comment in the ptrace_write_gsbase testAndy Lutomirski
A comment was unclear. Fix it. Fixes: 5e7ec8578fa3 ("selftests/x86/fsgsbase: Test ptracer-induced GS base write with FSGSBASE") Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/901034a91a40169ec84f1f699ea86704dff762e4.1593192140.git.luto@kernel.org
2020-06-18selftests/x86/fsgsbase: Test ptracer-induced GS base write with FSGSBASEChang S. Bae
This validates that GS selector and base are independently preserved in ptrace commands. Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200528201402.1708239-17-sashal@kernel.org
2020-06-18selftests/x86/fsgsbase: Test GS selector on ptracer-induced GS base writeChang S. Bae
The test validates that the selector is not changed when a ptracer writes the ptracee's GS base. Originally-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200528201402.1708239-16-sashal@kernel.org
2019-07-15Revert "x86/ptrace: Prevent ptrace from clearing the FS/GS selector" and fix ↵Andy Lutomirski
the test This reverts commit 48f5e52e916b55fb73754833efbacc7f8081a159. The ptrace ABI change was a prerequisite to the proposed design for FSGSBASE. Since FSGSBASE support has been reverted, and since I'm not convinced that the ABI was ever adequately tested, revert the ABI change as well. This also modifies the test case so that it tests the preexisting behavior. Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/fca39c478ea7fb15bc76fe8a36bd180810a067f6.1563200250.git.luto@kernel.org
2019-07-03selftests/x86/fsgsbase: Fix some test case bugsAndy Lutomirski
This refactors do_unexpected_base() to clean up some code. It also fixes the following bugs in test_ptrace_write_gsbase(): - Incorrect printf() format string caused crashes. - Hardcoded 0x7 for the gs selector was not reliably correct. It also documents the fact that the test is expected to fail on old kernels. Fixes: a87730cc3acc ("selftests/x86/fsgsbase: Test ptracer-induced GSBASE write with FSGSBASE") Fixes: 1b6858d5a2eb ("selftests/x86/fsgsbase: Test ptracer-induced GSBASE write") Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "BaeChang Seok" <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: "BaeChang Seok" <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/bab29c84f2475e2c30ddb00f1b877fcd7f4f96a8.1562125333.git.luto@kernel.org
2019-06-22selftests/x86/fsgsbase: Test ptracer-induced GSBASE write with FSGSBASEChang S. Bae
This validates that GS and GSBASE are independently preserved in ptracer commands. Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1557309753-24073-16-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com
2019-06-22selftests/x86/fsgsbase: Test RD/WRGSBASEAndy Lutomirski
This validates that GS and GSBASE are independently preserved across context switches. [ chang: Use FSGSBASE instructions directly instead of .byte ] Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1557309753-24073-15-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com
2019-06-22selftests/x86/fsgsbase: Test ptracer-induced GSBASE writeChang S. Bae
The test validates that the selector is not changed when a ptracer writes the ptracee's GSBASE. Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1557309753-24073-3-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com
2019-06-05treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 257Thomas Gleixner
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): gpl v2 extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-only has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 19 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Steve Winslow <swinslow@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190529141333.108140152@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-08-10selftests/x86/fsgsbase: Test selectors 1, 2, and 3Andy Lutomirski
Those are funny cases. Make sure they work. (Something is screwy with signal handling if a selector is 1, 2, or 3. Anyone who wants to dive into that rabbit hole is welcome to do so.) Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bpetkov@suse.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Chang Seok <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-01x86/selftests: Add clobbers for int80 on x86_64Dmitry Safonov
Kernel erases R8..R11 registers prior returning to userspace from int80: https://lkml.org/lkml/2009/10/1/164 GCC can reuse these registers and doesn't expect them to change during syscall invocation. I met this kind of bug in CRIU once GCC 6.1 and CLANG stored local variables in those registers and the kernel zerofied them during syscall: https://github.com/xemul/criu/commit/990d33f1a1cdd17bca6c2eb059ab3be2564f7fa2 By that reason I suggest to add those registers to clobbers in selftests. Also, as noted by Andy - removed unneeded clobber for flags in INT $0x80 inline asm. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dsafonov@virtuozzo.com> Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: 0x7f454c46@gmail.com Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170213101336.20486-1-dsafonov@virtuozzo.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-04-13selftests/x86: Test the FSBASE/GSBASE API and context switchingAndy Lutomirski
This catches two distinct bugs in the current code. I'll fix them. Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rudolf Marek <r.marek@assembler.cz> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/7e5941148d1e2199f070dadcdf7355959f5f8e85.1460075211.git.luto@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>