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authorOjaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>2025-09-05 13:44:46 +0530
committerTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>2025-09-25 23:04:48 -0400
commit46c22a8bb4cb03211da1100d7ee4a2005bf77c70 (patch)
treed47c454b39c74d9813e7714d95ee59e7bbd05982
parent46e75c56dfeafb6756773b71cabe187a6886859a (diff)
ext4: correctly handle queries for metadata mappings
Currently, our handling of metadata is _ambiguous_ in some scenarios, that is, we end up returning unknown if the range only covers the mapping partially. For example, in the following case: $ xfs_io -c fsmap -d 0: 254:16 [0..7]: static fs metadata 8 1: 254:16 [8..15]: special 102:1 8 2: 254:16 [16..5127]: special 102:2 5112 3: 254:16 [5128..5255]: special 102:3 128 4: 254:16 [5256..5383]: special 102:4 128 5: 254:16 [5384..70919]: inodes 65536 6: 254:16 [70920..70967]: unknown 48 ... $ xfs_io -c fsmap -d 24 33 0: 254:16 [24..39]: unknown 16 <--- incomplete reporting $ xfs_io -c fsmap -d 24 33 (With patch) 0: 254:16 [16..5127]: special 102:2 5112 This is because earlier in ext4_getfsmap_meta_helper, we end up ignoring any extent that starts before our queried range, but overlaps it. While the man page [1] is a bit ambiguous on this, this fix makes the output make more sense since we are anyways returning an "unknown" extent. This is also consistent to how XFS does it: $ xfs_io -c fsmap -d ... 6: 254:16 [104..127]: free space 24 7: 254:16 [128..191]: inodes 64 ... $ xfs_io -c fsmap -d 137 150 0: 254:16 [128..191]: inodes 64 <-- full extent returned [1] https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/ioctl_getfsmap.2.html Reported-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com> Message-ID: <023f37e35ee280cd9baac0296cbadcbe10995cab.1757058211.git.ojaswin@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
-rw-r--r--fs/ext4/fsmap.c14
1 files changed, 9 insertions, 5 deletions
diff --git a/fs/ext4/fsmap.c b/fs/ext4/fsmap.c
index 91185c40f755..22fc333244ef 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/fsmap.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/fsmap.c
@@ -74,7 +74,8 @@ static int ext4_getfsmap_dev_compare(const void *p1, const void *p2)
static bool ext4_getfsmap_rec_before_low_key(struct ext4_getfsmap_info *info,
struct ext4_fsmap *rec)
{
- return rec->fmr_physical < info->gfi_low.fmr_physical;
+ return rec->fmr_physical + rec->fmr_length <=
+ info->gfi_low.fmr_physical;
}
/*
@@ -200,15 +201,18 @@ static int ext4_getfsmap_meta_helper(struct super_block *sb,
ext4_group_first_block_no(sb, agno));
fs_end = fs_start + EXT4_C2B(sbi, len);
- /* Return relevant extents from the meta_list */
+ /*
+ * Return relevant extents from the meta_list. We emit all extents that
+ * partially/fully overlap with the query range
+ */
list_for_each_entry_safe(p, tmp, &info->gfi_meta_list, fmr_list) {
- if (p->fmr_physical < info->gfi_next_fsblk) {
+ if (p->fmr_physical + p->fmr_length <= info->gfi_next_fsblk) {
list_del(&p->fmr_list);
kfree(p);
continue;
}
- if (p->fmr_physical <= fs_start ||
- p->fmr_physical + p->fmr_length <= fs_end) {
+ if (p->fmr_physical <= fs_end &&
+ p->fmr_physical + p->fmr_length > fs_start) {
/* Emit the retained free extent record if present */
if (info->gfi_lastfree.fmr_owner) {
error = ext4_getfsmap_helper(sb, info,