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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2025-01-28 12:25:12 -0800
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2025-01-28 12:25:12 -0800
commit2ab002c755bfa88777e3f2db884d531f3010736c (patch)
tree5cebbe5f35c52e9b4138425eb24cb48c679d5aab /rust/kernel/miscdevice.rs
parentf785692ff545aecb517d2609864e1c6d838329e6 (diff)
parent01b3cb620815fc3feb90ee117d9445a5b608a9f7 (diff)
Merge tag 'driver-core-6.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core and debugfs updates from Greg KH: "Here is the big set of driver core and debugfs updates for 6.14-rc1. Included in here is a bunch of driver core, PCI, OF, and platform rust bindings (all acked by the different subsystem maintainers), hence the merge conflict with the rust tree, and some driver core api updates to mark things as const, which will also require some fixups due to new stuff coming in through other trees in this merge window. There are also a bunch of debugfs updates from Al, and there is at least one user that does have a regression with these, but Al is working on tracking down the fix for it. In my use (and everyone else's linux-next use), it does not seem like a big issue at the moment. Here's a short list of the things in here: - driver core rust bindings for PCI, platform, OF, and some i/o functions. We are almost at the "write a real driver in rust" stage now, depending on what you want to do. - misc device rust bindings and a sample driver to show how to use them - debugfs cleanups in the fs as well as the users of the fs api for places where drivers got it wrong or were unnecessarily doing things in complex ways. - driver core const work, making more of the api take const * for different parameters to make the rust bindings easier overall. - other small fixes and updates All of these have been in linux-next with all of the aforementioned merge conflicts, and the one debugfs issue, which looks to be resolved "soon"" * tag 'driver-core-6.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (95 commits) rust: device: Use as_char_ptr() to avoid explicit cast rust: device: Replace CString with CStr in property_present() devcoredump: Constify 'struct bin_attribute' devcoredump: Define 'struct bin_attribute' through macro rust: device: Add property_present() saner replacement for debugfs_rename() orangefs-debugfs: don't mess with ->d_name octeontx2: don't mess with ->d_parent or ->d_parent->d_name arm_scmi: don't mess with ->d_parent->d_name slub: don't mess with ->d_name sof-client-ipc-flood-test: don't mess with ->d_name qat: don't mess with ->d_name xhci: don't mess with ->d_iname mtu3: don't mess wiht ->d_iname greybus/camera - stop messing with ->d_iname mediatek: stop messing with ->d_iname netdevsim: don't embed file_operations into your structs b43legacy: make use of debugfs_get_aux() b43: stop embedding struct file_operations into their objects carl9170: stop embedding file_operations into their objects ...
Diffstat (limited to 'rust/kernel/miscdevice.rs')
-rw-r--r--rust/kernel/miscdevice.rs100
1 files changed, 89 insertions, 11 deletions
diff --git a/rust/kernel/miscdevice.rs b/rust/kernel/miscdevice.rs
index b3a6cc50b240..e14433b2ab9d 100644
--- a/rust/kernel/miscdevice.rs
+++ b/rust/kernel/miscdevice.rs
@@ -10,9 +10,12 @@
use crate::{
bindings,
+ device::Device,
error::{to_result, Error, Result, VTABLE_DEFAULT_ERROR},
ffi::{c_int, c_long, c_uint, c_ulong},
+ fs::File,
prelude::*,
+ seq_file::SeqFile,
str::CStr,
types::{ForeignOwnable, Opaque},
};
@@ -80,6 +83,16 @@ impl<T: MiscDevice> MiscDeviceRegistration<T> {
pub fn as_raw(&self) -> *mut bindings::miscdevice {
self.inner.get()
}
+
+ /// Access the `this_device` field.
+ pub fn device(&self) -> &Device {
+ // SAFETY: This can only be called after a successful register(), which always
+ // initialises `this_device` with a valid device. Furthermore, the signature of this
+ // function tells the borrow-checker that the `&Device` reference must not outlive the
+ // `&MiscDeviceRegistration<T>` used to obtain it, so the last use of the reference must be
+ // before the underlying `struct miscdevice` is destroyed.
+ unsafe { Device::as_ref((*self.as_raw()).this_device) }
+ }
}
#[pinned_drop]
@@ -92,17 +105,17 @@ impl<T> PinnedDrop for MiscDeviceRegistration<T> {
/// Trait implemented by the private data of an open misc device.
#[vtable]
-pub trait MiscDevice {
+pub trait MiscDevice: Sized {
/// What kind of pointer should `Self` be wrapped in.
type Ptr: ForeignOwnable + Send + Sync;
/// Called when the misc device is opened.
///
/// The returned pointer will be stored as the private data for the file.
- fn open() -> Result<Self::Ptr>;
+ fn open(_file: &File, _misc: &MiscDeviceRegistration<Self>) -> Result<Self::Ptr>;
/// Called when the misc device is released.
- fn release(device: Self::Ptr) {
+ fn release(device: Self::Ptr, _file: &File) {
drop(device);
}
@@ -113,6 +126,7 @@ pub trait MiscDevice {
/// [`kernel::ioctl`]: mod@crate::ioctl
fn ioctl(
_device: <Self::Ptr as ForeignOwnable>::Borrowed<'_>,
+ _file: &File,
_cmd: u32,
_arg: usize,
) -> Result<isize> {
@@ -129,11 +143,21 @@ pub trait MiscDevice {
#[cfg(CONFIG_COMPAT)]
fn compat_ioctl(
_device: <Self::Ptr as ForeignOwnable>::Borrowed<'_>,
+ _file: &File,
_cmd: u32,
_arg: usize,
) -> Result<isize> {
build_error!(VTABLE_DEFAULT_ERROR)
}
+
+ /// Show info for this fd.
+ fn show_fdinfo(
+ _device: <Self::Ptr as ForeignOwnable>::Borrowed<'_>,
+ _m: &SeqFile,
+ _file: &File,
+ ) {
+ build_error!(VTABLE_DEFAULT_ERROR)
+ }
}
const fn create_vtable<T: MiscDevice>() -> &'static bindings::file_operations {
@@ -161,6 +185,7 @@ const fn create_vtable<T: MiscDevice>() -> &'static bindings::file_operations {
} else {
None
},
+ show_fdinfo: maybe_fn(T::HAS_SHOW_FDINFO, fops_show_fdinfo::<T>),
// SAFETY: All zeros is a valid value for `bindings::file_operations`.
..unsafe { MaybeUninit::zeroed().assume_init() }
};
@@ -175,21 +200,38 @@ const fn create_vtable<T: MiscDevice>() -> &'static bindings::file_operations {
/// The file must be associated with a `MiscDeviceRegistration<T>`.
unsafe extern "C" fn fops_open<T: MiscDevice>(
inode: *mut bindings::inode,
- file: *mut bindings::file,
+ raw_file: *mut bindings::file,
) -> c_int {
// SAFETY: The pointers are valid and for a file being opened.
- let ret = unsafe { bindings::generic_file_open(inode, file) };
+ let ret = unsafe { bindings::generic_file_open(inode, raw_file) };
if ret != 0 {
return ret;
}
- let ptr = match T::open() {
+ // SAFETY: The open call of a file can access the private data.
+ let misc_ptr = unsafe { (*raw_file).private_data };
+
+ // SAFETY: This is a miscdevice, so `misc_open()` set the private data to a pointer to the
+ // associated `struct miscdevice` before calling into this method. Furthermore, `misc_open()`
+ // ensures that the miscdevice can't be unregistered and freed during this call to `fops_open`.
+ let misc = unsafe { &*misc_ptr.cast::<MiscDeviceRegistration<T>>() };
+
+ // SAFETY:
+ // * This underlying file is valid for (much longer than) the duration of `T::open`.
+ // * There is no active fdget_pos region on the file on this thread.
+ let file = unsafe { File::from_raw_file(raw_file) };
+
+ let ptr = match T::open(file, misc) {
Ok(ptr) => ptr,
Err(err) => return err.to_errno(),
};
- // SAFETY: The open call of a file owns the private data.
- unsafe { (*file).private_data = ptr.into_foreign() };
+ // This overwrites the private data with the value specified by the user, changing the type of
+ // this file's private data. All future accesses to the private data is performed by other
+ // fops_* methods in this file, which all correctly cast the private data to the new type.
+ //
+ // SAFETY: The open call of a file can access the private data.
+ unsafe { (*raw_file).private_data = ptr.into_foreign() };
0
}
@@ -207,7 +249,10 @@ unsafe extern "C" fn fops_release<T: MiscDevice>(
// SAFETY: The release call of a file owns the private data.
let ptr = unsafe { <T::Ptr as ForeignOwnable>::from_foreign(private) };
- T::release(ptr);
+ // SAFETY:
+ // * The file is valid for the duration of this call.
+ // * There is no active fdget_pos region on the file on this thread.
+ T::release(ptr, unsafe { File::from_raw_file(file) });
0
}
@@ -225,7 +270,12 @@ unsafe extern "C" fn fops_ioctl<T: MiscDevice>(
// SAFETY: Ioctl calls can borrow the private data of the file.
let device = unsafe { <T::Ptr as ForeignOwnable>::borrow(private) };
- match T::ioctl(device, cmd, arg) {
+ // SAFETY:
+ // * The file is valid for the duration of this call.
+ // * There is no active fdget_pos region on the file on this thread.
+ let file = unsafe { File::from_raw_file(file) };
+
+ match T::ioctl(device, file, cmd, arg) {
Ok(ret) => ret as c_long,
Err(err) => err.to_errno() as c_long,
}
@@ -245,8 +295,36 @@ unsafe extern "C" fn fops_compat_ioctl<T: MiscDevice>(
// SAFETY: Ioctl calls can borrow the private data of the file.
let device = unsafe { <T::Ptr as ForeignOwnable>::borrow(private) };
- match T::compat_ioctl(device, cmd, arg) {
+ // SAFETY:
+ // * The file is valid for the duration of this call.
+ // * There is no active fdget_pos region on the file on this thread.
+ let file = unsafe { File::from_raw_file(file) };
+
+ match T::compat_ioctl(device, file, cmd, arg) {
Ok(ret) => ret as c_long,
Err(err) => err.to_errno() as c_long,
}
}
+
+/// # Safety
+///
+/// - `file` must be a valid file that is associated with a `MiscDeviceRegistration<T>`.
+/// - `seq_file` must be a valid `struct seq_file` that we can write to.
+unsafe extern "C" fn fops_show_fdinfo<T: MiscDevice>(
+ seq_file: *mut bindings::seq_file,
+ file: *mut bindings::file,
+) {
+ // SAFETY: The release call of a file owns the private data.
+ let private = unsafe { (*file).private_data };
+ // SAFETY: Ioctl calls can borrow the private data of the file.
+ let device = unsafe { <T::Ptr as ForeignOwnable>::borrow(private) };
+ // SAFETY:
+ // * The file is valid for the duration of this call.
+ // * There is no active fdget_pos region on the file on this thread.
+ let file = unsafe { File::from_raw_file(file) };
+ // SAFETY: The caller ensures that the pointer is valid and exclusive for the duration in which
+ // this method is called.
+ let m = unsafe { SeqFile::from_raw(seq_file) };
+
+ T::show_fdinfo(device, m, file);
+}