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Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/driver-api/cxl/allocation/dax.rst')
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/driver-api/cxl/allocation/dax.rst | 60 |
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diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/cxl/allocation/dax.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/cxl/allocation/dax.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..c6f7a5da832f --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/driver-api/cxl/allocation/dax.rst @@ -0,0 +1,60 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +=========== +DAX Devices +=========== +CXL capacity exposed as a DAX device can be accessed directly via mmap. +Users may wish to use this interface mechanism to write their own userland +CXL allocator, or to managed shared or persistent memory regions across multiple +hosts. + +If the capacity is shared across hosts or persistent, appropriate flushing +mechanisms must be employed unless the region supports Snoop Back-Invalidate. + +Note that mappings must be aligned (size and base) to the dax device's base +alignment, which is typically 2MB - but maybe be configured larger. + +:: + + #include <stdio.h> + #include <stdlib.h> + #include <stdint.h> + #include <sys/mman.h> + #include <fcntl.h> + #include <unistd.h> + + #define DEVICE_PATH "/dev/dax0.0" // Replace DAX device path + #define DEVICE_SIZE (4ULL * 1024 * 1024 * 1024) // 4GB + + int main() { + int fd; + void* mapped_addr; + + /* Open the DAX device */ + fd = open(DEVICE_PATH, O_RDWR); + if (fd < 0) { + perror("open"); + return -1; + } + + /* Map the device into memory */ + mapped_addr = mmap(NULL, DEVICE_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + MAP_SHARED, fd, 0); + if (mapped_addr == MAP_FAILED) { + perror("mmap"); + close(fd); + return -1; + } + + printf("Mapped address: %p\n", mapped_addr); + + /* You can now access the device through the mapped address */ + uint64_t* ptr = (uint64_t*)mapped_addr; + *ptr = 0x1234567890abcdef; // Write a value to the device + printf("Value at address %p: 0x%016llx\n", ptr, *ptr); + + /* Clean up */ + munmap(mapped_addr, DEVICE_SIZE); + close(fd); + return 0; + } |