diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c | 164 |
1 files changed, 132 insertions, 32 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c index 834b67672d50..b7fd2e869998 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c @@ -185,12 +185,87 @@ void recalc_intercepts(struct vcpu_svm *svm) } /* + * This array (and its actual size) holds the set of offsets (indexing by chunk + * size) to process when merging vmcb12's MSRPM with vmcb01's MSRPM. Note, the + * set of MSRs for which interception is disabled in vmcb01 is per-vCPU, e.g. + * based on CPUID features. This array only tracks MSRs that *might* be passed + * through to the guest. + * + * Hardcode the capacity of the array based on the maximum number of _offsets_. + * MSRs are batched together, so there are fewer offsets than MSRs. + */ +static int nested_svm_msrpm_merge_offsets[7] __ro_after_init; +static int nested_svm_nr_msrpm_merge_offsets __ro_after_init; +typedef unsigned long nsvm_msrpm_merge_t; + +int __init nested_svm_init_msrpm_merge_offsets(void) +{ + static const u32 merge_msrs[] __initconst = { + MSR_STAR, + MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, + MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, + MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, + #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + MSR_GS_BASE, + MSR_FS_BASE, + MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, + MSR_LSTAR, + MSR_CSTAR, + MSR_SYSCALL_MASK, + #endif + MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, + MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD, + MSR_IA32_FLUSH_CMD, + MSR_IA32_APERF, + MSR_IA32_MPERF, + MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHFROMIP, + MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP, + MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP, + MSR_IA32_LASTINTTOIP, + }; + int i, j; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(merge_msrs); i++) { + int bit_nr = svm_msrpm_bit_nr(merge_msrs[i]); + u32 offset; + + if (WARN_ON(bit_nr < 0)) + return -EIO; + + /* + * Merging is done in chunks to reduce the number of accesses + * to L1's bitmap. + */ + offset = bit_nr / BITS_PER_BYTE / sizeof(nsvm_msrpm_merge_t); + + for (j = 0; j < nested_svm_nr_msrpm_merge_offsets; j++) { + if (nested_svm_msrpm_merge_offsets[j] == offset) + break; + } + + if (j < nested_svm_nr_msrpm_merge_offsets) + continue; + + if (WARN_ON(j >= ARRAY_SIZE(nested_svm_msrpm_merge_offsets))) + return -EIO; + + nested_svm_msrpm_merge_offsets[j] = offset; + nested_svm_nr_msrpm_merge_offsets++; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* * Merge L0's (KVM) and L1's (Nested VMCB) MSR permission bitmaps. The function * is optimized in that it only merges the parts where KVM MSR permission bitmap * may contain zero bits. */ -static bool nested_svm_vmrun_msrpm(struct vcpu_svm *svm) +static bool nested_svm_merge_msrpm(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { + struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu); + nsvm_msrpm_merge_t *msrpm02 = svm->nested.msrpm; + nsvm_msrpm_merge_t *msrpm01 = svm->msrpm; int i; /* @@ -205,7 +280,7 @@ static bool nested_svm_vmrun_msrpm(struct vcpu_svm *svm) if (!svm->nested.force_msr_bitmap_recalc) { struct hv_vmcb_enlightenments *hve = &svm->nested.ctl.hv_enlightenments; - if (kvm_hv_hypercall_enabled(&svm->vcpu) && + if (kvm_hv_hypercall_enabled(vcpu) && hve->hv_enlightenments_control.msr_bitmap && (svm->nested.ctl.clean & BIT(HV_VMCB_NESTED_ENLIGHTENMENTS))) goto set_msrpm_base_pa; @@ -215,25 +290,17 @@ static bool nested_svm_vmrun_msrpm(struct vcpu_svm *svm) if (!(vmcb12_is_intercept(&svm->nested.ctl, INTERCEPT_MSR_PROT))) return true; - for (i = 0; i < MSRPM_OFFSETS; i++) { - u32 value, p; - u64 offset; - - if (msrpm_offsets[i] == 0xffffffff) - break; - - p = msrpm_offsets[i]; + for (i = 0; i < nested_svm_nr_msrpm_merge_offsets; i++) { + const int p = nested_svm_msrpm_merge_offsets[i]; + nsvm_msrpm_merge_t l1_val; + gpa_t gpa; - /* x2apic msrs are intercepted always for the nested guest */ - if (is_x2apic_msrpm_offset(p)) - continue; - - offset = svm->nested.ctl.msrpm_base_pa + (p * 4); + gpa = svm->nested.ctl.msrpm_base_pa + (p * sizeof(l1_val)); - if (kvm_vcpu_read_guest(&svm->vcpu, offset, &value, 4)) + if (kvm_vcpu_read_guest(vcpu, gpa, &l1_val, sizeof(l1_val))) return false; - svm->nested.msrpm[p] = svm->msrpm[p] | value; + msrpm02[p] = msrpm01[p] | l1_val; } svm->nested.force_msr_bitmap_recalc = false; @@ -678,6 +745,33 @@ static void nested_vmcb02_prepare_control(struct vcpu_svm *svm, vmcb02->control.iopm_base_pa = vmcb01->control.iopm_base_pa; vmcb02->control.msrpm_base_pa = vmcb01->control.msrpm_base_pa; + /* + * Stash vmcb02's counter if the guest hasn't moved past the guilty + * instruction; otherwise, reset the counter to '0'. + * + * In order to detect if L2 has made forward progress or not, track the + * RIP at which a bus lock has occurred on a per-vmcb12 basis. If RIP + * is changed, guest has clearly made forward progress, bus_lock_counter + * still remained '1', so reset bus_lock_counter to '0'. Eg. In the + * scenario, where a buslock happened in L1 before VMRUN, the bus lock + * firmly happened on an instruction in the past. Even if vmcb01's + * counter is still '1', (because the guilty instruction got patched), + * the vCPU has clearly made forward progress and so KVM should reset + * vmcb02's counter to '0'. + * + * If the RIP hasn't changed, stash the bus lock counter at nested VMRUN + * to prevent the same guilty instruction from triggering a VM-Exit. Eg. + * if userspace rate-limits the vCPU, then it's entirely possible that + * L1's tick interrupt is pending by the time userspace re-runs the + * vCPU. If KVM unconditionally clears the counter on VMRUN, then when + * L1 re-enters L2, the same instruction will trigger a VM-Exit and the + * entire cycle start over. + */ + if (vmcb02->save.rip && (svm->nested.ctl.bus_lock_rip == vmcb02->save.rip)) + vmcb02->control.bus_lock_counter = 1; + else + vmcb02->control.bus_lock_counter = 0; + /* Done at vmrun: asid. */ /* Also overwritten later if necessary. */ @@ -910,7 +1004,7 @@ int nested_svm_vmrun(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) if (enter_svm_guest_mode(vcpu, vmcb12_gpa, vmcb12, true)) goto out_exit_err; - if (nested_svm_vmrun_msrpm(svm)) + if (nested_svm_merge_msrpm(vcpu)) goto out; out_exit_err: @@ -1039,8 +1133,17 @@ int nested_svm_vmexit(struct vcpu_svm *svm) } + /* + * Invalidate bus_lock_rip unless KVM is still waiting for the guest + * to make forward progress before re-enabling bus lock detection. + */ + if (!vmcb02->control.bus_lock_counter) + svm->nested.ctl.bus_lock_rip = INVALID_GPA; + nested_svm_copy_common_state(svm->nested.vmcb02.ptr, svm->vmcb01.ptr); + kvm_nested_vmexit_handle_ibrs(vcpu); + svm_switch_vmcb(svm, &svm->vmcb01); /* @@ -1194,7 +1297,6 @@ int svm_allocate_nested(struct vcpu_svm *svm) svm->nested.msrpm = svm_vcpu_alloc_msrpm(); if (!svm->nested.msrpm) goto err_free_vmcb02; - svm_vcpu_init_msrpm(&svm->vcpu, svm->nested.msrpm); svm->nested.initialized = true; return 0; @@ -1254,26 +1356,26 @@ void svm_leave_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) static int nested_svm_exit_handled_msr(struct vcpu_svm *svm) { - u32 offset, msr, value; - int write, mask; + gpa_t base = svm->nested.ctl.msrpm_base_pa; + int write, bit_nr; + u8 value, mask; + u32 msr; if (!(vmcb12_is_intercept(&svm->nested.ctl, INTERCEPT_MSR_PROT))) return NESTED_EXIT_HOST; msr = svm->vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX]; - offset = svm_msrpm_offset(msr); + bit_nr = svm_msrpm_bit_nr(msr); write = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 & 1; - mask = 1 << ((2 * (msr & 0xf)) + write); - if (offset == MSR_INVALID) + if (bit_nr < 0) return NESTED_EXIT_DONE; - /* Offset is in 32 bit units but need in 8 bit units */ - offset *= 4; - - if (kvm_vcpu_read_guest(&svm->vcpu, svm->nested.ctl.msrpm_base_pa + offset, &value, 4)) + if (kvm_vcpu_read_guest(&svm->vcpu, base + bit_nr / BITS_PER_BYTE, + &value, sizeof(value))) return NESTED_EXIT_DONE; + mask = BIT(write) << (bit_nr & (BITS_PER_BYTE - 1)); return (value & mask) ? NESTED_EXIT_DONE : NESTED_EXIT_HOST; } @@ -1783,13 +1885,11 @@ out_free: static bool svm_get_nested_state_pages(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu); - if (WARN_ON(!is_guest_mode(vcpu))) return true; if (!vcpu->arch.pdptrs_from_userspace && - !nested_npt_enabled(svm) && is_pae_paging(vcpu)) + !nested_npt_enabled(to_svm(vcpu)) && is_pae_paging(vcpu)) /* * Reload the guest's PDPTRs since after a migration * the guest CR3 might be restored prior to setting the nested @@ -1798,7 +1898,7 @@ static bool svm_get_nested_state_pages(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) if (CC(!load_pdptrs(vcpu, vcpu->arch.cr3))) return false; - if (!nested_svm_vmrun_msrpm(svm)) { + if (!nested_svm_merge_msrpm(vcpu)) { vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR; vcpu->run->internal.suberror = KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_EMULATION; |