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-rw-r--r--include/linux/context_tracking_state.h44
-rw-r--r--include/linux/notifier.h2
-rw-r--r--include/linux/rculist_nulls.h6
-rw-r--r--include/linux/srcu.h147
-rw-r--r--include/linux/srcutiny.h31
-rw-r--r--include/linux/srcutree.h99
6 files changed, 263 insertions, 66 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/context_tracking_state.h b/include/linux/context_tracking_state.h
index 7b8433d5a8ef..0b81248aa03e 100644
--- a/include/linux/context_tracking_state.h
+++ b/include/linux/context_tracking_state.h
@@ -18,12 +18,6 @@ enum ctx_state {
CT_STATE_MAX = 4,
};
-/* Odd value for watching, else even. */
-#define CT_RCU_WATCHING CT_STATE_MAX
-
-#define CT_STATE_MASK (CT_STATE_MAX - 1)
-#define CT_RCU_WATCHING_MASK (~CT_STATE_MASK)
-
struct context_tracking {
#ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER
/*
@@ -44,9 +38,45 @@ struct context_tracking {
#endif
};
+/*
+ * We cram two different things within the same atomic variable:
+ *
+ * CT_RCU_WATCHING_START CT_STATE_START
+ * | |
+ * v v
+ * MSB [ RCU watching counter ][ context_state ] LSB
+ * ^ ^
+ * | |
+ * CT_RCU_WATCHING_END CT_STATE_END
+ *
+ * Bits are used from the LSB upwards, so unused bits (if any) will always be in
+ * upper bits of the variable.
+ */
#ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING
+#define CT_SIZE (sizeof(((struct context_tracking *)0)->state) * BITS_PER_BYTE)
+
+#define CT_STATE_WIDTH bits_per(CT_STATE_MAX - 1)
+#define CT_STATE_START 0
+#define CT_STATE_END (CT_STATE_START + CT_STATE_WIDTH - 1)
+
+#define CT_RCU_WATCHING_MAX_WIDTH (CT_SIZE - CT_STATE_WIDTH)
+#define CT_RCU_WATCHING_WIDTH (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_DYNTICKS_TORTURE) ? 2 : CT_RCU_WATCHING_MAX_WIDTH)
+#define CT_RCU_WATCHING_START (CT_STATE_END + 1)
+#define CT_RCU_WATCHING_END (CT_RCU_WATCHING_START + CT_RCU_WATCHING_WIDTH - 1)
+#define CT_RCU_WATCHING BIT(CT_RCU_WATCHING_START)
+
+#define CT_STATE_MASK GENMASK(CT_STATE_END, CT_STATE_START)
+#define CT_RCU_WATCHING_MASK GENMASK(CT_RCU_WATCHING_END, CT_RCU_WATCHING_START)
+
+#define CT_UNUSED_WIDTH (CT_RCU_WATCHING_MAX_WIDTH - CT_RCU_WATCHING_WIDTH)
+
+static_assert(CT_STATE_WIDTH +
+ CT_RCU_WATCHING_WIDTH +
+ CT_UNUSED_WIDTH ==
+ CT_SIZE);
+
DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct context_tracking, context_tracking);
-#endif
+#endif /* CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING */
#ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER
static __always_inline int __ct_state(void)
diff --git a/include/linux/notifier.h b/include/linux/notifier.h
index b42e64734968..01b6c9d9956f 100644
--- a/include/linux/notifier.h
+++ b/include/linux/notifier.h
@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ extern void srcu_init_notifier_head(struct srcu_notifier_head *nh);
.mutex = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(name.mutex), \
.head = NULL, \
.srcuu = __SRCU_USAGE_INIT(name.srcuu), \
- .srcu = __SRCU_STRUCT_INIT(name.srcu, name.srcuu, pcpu), \
+ .srcu = __SRCU_STRUCT_INIT(name.srcu, name.srcuu, pcpu, 0), \
}
#define ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_HEAD(name) \
diff --git a/include/linux/rculist_nulls.h b/include/linux/rculist_nulls.h
index 89186c499dd4..d5a656cc4c6a 100644
--- a/include/linux/rculist_nulls.h
+++ b/include/linux/rculist_nulls.h
@@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ static inline void hlist_nulls_add_tail_rcu(struct hlist_nulls_node *n,
if (last) {
WRITE_ONCE(n->next, last->next);
- n->pprev = &last->next;
+ WRITE_ONCE(n->pprev, &last->next);
rcu_assign_pointer(hlist_nulls_next_rcu(last), n);
} else {
hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu(n, h);
@@ -148,8 +148,8 @@ static inline void hlist_nulls_add_tail_rcu(struct hlist_nulls_node *n,
/* after that hlist_nulls_del will work */
static inline void hlist_nulls_add_fake(struct hlist_nulls_node *n)
{
- n->pprev = &n->next;
- n->next = (struct hlist_nulls_node *)NULLS_MARKER(NULL);
+ WRITE_ONCE(n->pprev, &n->next);
+ WRITE_ONCE(n->next, (struct hlist_nulls_node *)NULLS_MARKER(NULL));
}
/**
diff --git a/include/linux/srcu.h b/include/linux/srcu.h
index ada65b58bc4c..344ad51c8f6c 100644
--- a/include/linux/srcu.h
+++ b/include/linux/srcu.h
@@ -25,8 +25,12 @@ struct srcu_struct;
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
-int __init_srcu_struct(struct srcu_struct *ssp, const char *name,
- struct lock_class_key *key);
+int __init_srcu_struct(struct srcu_struct *ssp, const char *name, struct lock_class_key *key);
+#ifndef CONFIG_TINY_SRCU
+int __init_srcu_struct_fast(struct srcu_struct *ssp, const char *name, struct lock_class_key *key);
+int __init_srcu_struct_fast_updown(struct srcu_struct *ssp, const char *name,
+ struct lock_class_key *key);
+#endif // #ifndef CONFIG_TINY_SRCU
#define init_srcu_struct(ssp) \
({ \
@@ -35,22 +39,42 @@ int __init_srcu_struct(struct srcu_struct *ssp, const char *name,
__init_srcu_struct((ssp), #ssp, &__srcu_key); \
})
+#define init_srcu_struct_fast(ssp) \
+({ \
+ static struct lock_class_key __srcu_key; \
+ \
+ __init_srcu_struct_fast((ssp), #ssp, &__srcu_key); \
+})
+
+#define init_srcu_struct_fast_updown(ssp) \
+({ \
+ static struct lock_class_key __srcu_key; \
+ \
+ __init_srcu_struct_fast_updown((ssp), #ssp, &__srcu_key); \
+})
+
#define __SRCU_DEP_MAP_INIT(srcu_name) .dep_map = { .name = #srcu_name },
#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC */
int init_srcu_struct(struct srcu_struct *ssp);
+#ifndef CONFIG_TINY_SRCU
+int init_srcu_struct_fast(struct srcu_struct *ssp);
+int init_srcu_struct_fast_updown(struct srcu_struct *ssp);
+#endif // #ifndef CONFIG_TINY_SRCU
#define __SRCU_DEP_MAP_INIT(srcu_name)
#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC */
/* Values for SRCU Tree srcu_data ->srcu_reader_flavor, but also used by rcutorture. */
-#define SRCU_READ_FLAVOR_NORMAL 0x1 // srcu_read_lock().
-#define SRCU_READ_FLAVOR_NMI 0x2 // srcu_read_lock_nmisafe().
-// 0x4 // SRCU-lite is no longer with us.
-#define SRCU_READ_FLAVOR_FAST 0x8 // srcu_read_lock_fast().
-#define SRCU_READ_FLAVOR_ALL (SRCU_READ_FLAVOR_NORMAL | SRCU_READ_FLAVOR_NMI | \
- SRCU_READ_FLAVOR_FAST) // All of the above.
-#define SRCU_READ_FLAVOR_SLOWGP SRCU_READ_FLAVOR_FAST
+#define SRCU_READ_FLAVOR_NORMAL 0x1 // srcu_read_lock().
+#define SRCU_READ_FLAVOR_NMI 0x2 // srcu_read_lock_nmisafe().
+// 0x4 // SRCU-lite is no longer with us.
+#define SRCU_READ_FLAVOR_FAST 0x4 // srcu_read_lock_fast().
+#define SRCU_READ_FLAVOR_FAST_UPDOWN 0x8 // srcu_read_lock_fast().
+#define SRCU_READ_FLAVOR_ALL (SRCU_READ_FLAVOR_NORMAL | SRCU_READ_FLAVOR_NMI | \
+ SRCU_READ_FLAVOR_FAST | SRCU_READ_FLAVOR_FAST_UPDOWN)
+ // All of the above.
+#define SRCU_READ_FLAVOR_SLOWGP (SRCU_READ_FLAVOR_FAST | SRCU_READ_FLAVOR_FAST_UPDOWN)
// Flavors requiring synchronize_rcu()
// instead of smp_mb().
void __srcu_read_unlock(struct srcu_struct *ssp, int idx) __releases(ssp);
@@ -259,29 +283,78 @@ static inline int srcu_read_lock(struct srcu_struct *ssp) __acquires(ssp)
* @ssp: srcu_struct in which to register the new reader.
*
* Enter an SRCU read-side critical section, but for a light-weight
- * smp_mb()-free reader. See srcu_read_lock() for more information.
- *
- * If srcu_read_lock_fast() is ever used on an srcu_struct structure,
- * then none of the other flavors may be used, whether before, during,
- * or after. Note that grace-period auto-expediting is disabled for _fast
- * srcu_struct structures because auto-expedited grace periods invoke
- * synchronize_rcu_expedited(), IPIs and all.
- *
- * Note that srcu_read_lock_fast() can be invoked only from those contexts
- * where RCU is watching, that is, from contexts where it would be legal
- * to invoke rcu_read_lock(). Otherwise, lockdep will complain.
+ * smp_mb()-free reader. See srcu_read_lock() for more information. This
+ * function is NMI-safe, in a manner similar to srcu_read_lock_nmisafe().
+ *
+ * For srcu_read_lock_fast() to be used on an srcu_struct structure,
+ * that structure must have been defined using either DEFINE_SRCU_FAST()
+ * or DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU_FAST() on the one hand or initialized with
+ * init_srcu_struct_fast() on the other. Such an srcu_struct structure
+ * cannot be passed to any non-fast variant of srcu_read_{,un}lock() or
+ * srcu_{down,up}_read(). In kernels built with CONFIG_PROVE_RCU=y,
+ * __srcu_check_read_flavor() will complain bitterly if you ignore this
+ * restriction.
+ *
+ * Grace-period auto-expediting is disabled for SRCU-fast srcu_struct
+ * structures because SRCU-fast expedited grace periods invoke
+ * synchronize_rcu_expedited(), IPIs and all. If you need expedited
+ * SRCU-fast grace periods, use synchronize_srcu_expedited().
+ *
+ * The srcu_read_lock_fast() function can be invoked only from those
+ * contexts where RCU is watching, that is, from contexts where it would
+ * be legal to invoke rcu_read_lock(). Otherwise, lockdep will complain.
*/
static inline struct srcu_ctr __percpu *srcu_read_lock_fast(struct srcu_struct *ssp) __acquires(ssp)
{
struct srcu_ctr __percpu *retval;
RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!rcu_is_watching(), "RCU must be watching srcu_read_lock_fast().");
- srcu_check_read_flavor_force(ssp, SRCU_READ_FLAVOR_FAST);
+ srcu_check_read_flavor(ssp, SRCU_READ_FLAVOR_FAST);
retval = __srcu_read_lock_fast(ssp);
rcu_try_lock_acquire(&ssp->dep_map);
return retval;
}
+/**
+ * srcu_read_lock_fast_updown - register a new reader for an SRCU-fast-updown structure.
+ * @ssp: srcu_struct in which to register the new reader.
+ *
+ * Enter an SRCU read-side critical section, but for a light-weight
+ * smp_mb()-free reader. See srcu_read_lock() for more information.
+ * This function is compatible with srcu_down_read_fast(), but is not
+ * NMI-safe.
+ *
+ * For srcu_read_lock_fast_updown() to be used on an srcu_struct
+ * structure, that structure must have been defined using either
+ * DEFINE_SRCU_FAST_UPDOWN() or DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU_FAST_UPDOWN() on the one
+ * hand or initialized with init_srcu_struct_fast_updown() on the other.
+ * Such an srcu_struct structure cannot be passed to any non-fast-updown
+ * variant of srcu_read_{,un}lock() or srcu_{down,up}_read(). In kernels
+ * built with CONFIG_PROVE_RCU=y, __srcu_check_read_flavor() will complain
+ * bitterly if you ignore this * restriction.
+ *
+ * Grace-period auto-expediting is disabled for SRCU-fast-updown
+ * srcu_struct structures because SRCU-fast-updown expedited grace periods
+ * invoke synchronize_rcu_expedited(), IPIs and all. If you need expedited
+ * SRCU-fast-updown grace periods, use synchronize_srcu_expedited().
+ *
+ * The srcu_read_lock_fast_updown() function can be invoked only from
+ * those contexts where RCU is watching, that is, from contexts where
+ * it would be legal to invoke rcu_read_lock(). Otherwise, lockdep will
+ * complain.
+ */
+static inline struct srcu_ctr __percpu *srcu_read_lock_fast_updown(struct srcu_struct *ssp)
+__acquires(ssp)
+{
+ struct srcu_ctr __percpu *retval;
+
+ RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!rcu_is_watching(), "RCU must be watching srcu_read_lock_fast_updown().");
+ srcu_check_read_flavor(ssp, SRCU_READ_FLAVOR_FAST_UPDOWN);
+ retval = __srcu_read_lock_fast_updown(ssp);
+ rcu_try_lock_acquire(&ssp->dep_map);
+ return retval;
+}
+
/*
* Used by tracing, cannot be traced and cannot call lockdep.
* See srcu_read_lock_fast() for more information.
@@ -291,7 +364,7 @@ static inline struct srcu_ctr __percpu *srcu_read_lock_fast_notrace(struct srcu_
{
struct srcu_ctr __percpu *retval;
- srcu_check_read_flavor_force(ssp, SRCU_READ_FLAVOR_FAST);
+ srcu_check_read_flavor(ssp, SRCU_READ_FLAVOR_FAST);
retval = __srcu_read_lock_fast(ssp);
return retval;
}
@@ -305,14 +378,15 @@ static inline struct srcu_ctr __percpu *srcu_read_lock_fast_notrace(struct srcu_
* srcu_down_read() for more information.
*
* The same srcu_struct may be used concurrently by srcu_down_read_fast()
- * and srcu_read_lock_fast().
+ * and srcu_read_lock_fast(). However, the same definition/initialization
+ * requirements called out for srcu_read_lock_safe() apply.
*/
static inline struct srcu_ctr __percpu *srcu_down_read_fast(struct srcu_struct *ssp) __acquires(ssp)
{
WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PROVE_RCU) && in_nmi());
RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!rcu_is_watching(), "RCU must be watching srcu_down_read_fast().");
- srcu_check_read_flavor_force(ssp, SRCU_READ_FLAVOR_FAST);
- return __srcu_read_lock_fast(ssp);
+ srcu_check_read_flavor(ssp, SRCU_READ_FLAVOR_FAST_UPDOWN);
+ return __srcu_read_lock_fast_updown(ssp);
}
/**
@@ -408,6 +482,23 @@ static inline void srcu_read_unlock_fast(struct srcu_struct *ssp, struct srcu_ct
RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!rcu_is_watching(), "RCU must be watching srcu_read_unlock_fast().");
}
+/**
+ * srcu_read_unlock_fast_updown - unregister a old reader from an SRCU-fast-updown structure.
+ * @ssp: srcu_struct in which to unregister the old reader.
+ * @scp: return value from corresponding srcu_read_lock_fast_updown().
+ *
+ * Exit an SRCU-fast-updown read-side critical section.
+ */
+static inline void
+srcu_read_unlock_fast_updown(struct srcu_struct *ssp, struct srcu_ctr __percpu *scp) __releases(ssp)
+{
+ srcu_check_read_flavor(ssp, SRCU_READ_FLAVOR_FAST_UPDOWN);
+ srcu_lock_release(&ssp->dep_map);
+ __srcu_read_unlock_fast_updown(ssp, scp);
+ RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!rcu_is_watching(),
+ "RCU must be watching srcu_read_unlock_fast_updown().");
+}
+
/*
* Used by tracing, cannot be traced and cannot call lockdep.
* See srcu_read_unlock_fast() for more information.
@@ -431,9 +522,9 @@ static inline void srcu_up_read_fast(struct srcu_struct *ssp, struct srcu_ctr __
__releases(ssp)
{
WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PROVE_RCU) && in_nmi());
- srcu_check_read_flavor(ssp, SRCU_READ_FLAVOR_FAST);
- __srcu_read_unlock_fast(ssp, scp);
- RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!rcu_is_watching(), "RCU must be watching srcu_up_read_fast().");
+ srcu_check_read_flavor(ssp, SRCU_READ_FLAVOR_FAST_UPDOWN);
+ __srcu_read_unlock_fast_updown(ssp, scp);
+ RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!rcu_is_watching(), "RCU must be watching srcu_up_read_fast_updown().");
}
/**
diff --git a/include/linux/srcutiny.h b/include/linux/srcutiny.h
index 51ce25f07930..e0698024667a 100644
--- a/include/linux/srcutiny.h
+++ b/include/linux/srcutiny.h
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ struct srcu_struct {
void srcu_drive_gp(struct work_struct *wp);
-#define __SRCU_STRUCT_INIT(name, __ignored, ___ignored) \
+#define __SRCU_STRUCT_INIT(name, __ignored, ___ignored, ____ignored) \
{ \
.srcu_wq = __SWAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER(name.srcu_wq), \
.srcu_cb_tail = &name.srcu_cb_head, \
@@ -44,13 +44,25 @@ void srcu_drive_gp(struct work_struct *wp);
* Tree SRCU, which needs some per-CPU data.
*/
#define DEFINE_SRCU(name) \
- struct srcu_struct name = __SRCU_STRUCT_INIT(name, name, name)
+ struct srcu_struct name = __SRCU_STRUCT_INIT(name, name, name, name)
#define DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU(name) \
- static struct srcu_struct name = __SRCU_STRUCT_INIT(name, name, name)
+ static struct srcu_struct name = __SRCU_STRUCT_INIT(name, name, name, name)
+#define DEFINE_SRCU_FAST(name) DEFINE_SRCU(name)
+#define DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU_FAST(name) \
+ static struct srcu_struct name = __SRCU_STRUCT_INIT(name, name, name, name)
+#define DEFINE_SRCU_FAST_UPDOWN(name) DEFINE_SRCU(name)
+#define DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU_FAST_UPDOWN(name) \
+ static struct srcu_struct name = __SRCU_STRUCT_INIT(name, name, name, name)
// Dummy structure for srcu_notifier_head.
struct srcu_usage { };
#define __SRCU_USAGE_INIT(name) { }
+#define __init_srcu_struct_fast __init_srcu_struct
+#define __init_srcu_struct_fast_updown __init_srcu_struct
+#ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
+#define init_srcu_struct_fast init_srcu_struct
+#define init_srcu_struct_fast_updown init_srcu_struct
+#endif // #ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
void synchronize_srcu(struct srcu_struct *ssp);
@@ -93,6 +105,17 @@ static inline void __srcu_read_unlock_fast(struct srcu_struct *ssp, struct srcu_
__srcu_read_unlock(ssp, __srcu_ptr_to_ctr(ssp, scp));
}
+static inline struct srcu_ctr __percpu *__srcu_read_lock_fast_updown(struct srcu_struct *ssp)
+{
+ return __srcu_ctr_to_ptr(ssp, __srcu_read_lock(ssp));
+}
+
+static inline
+void __srcu_read_unlock_fast_updown(struct srcu_struct *ssp, struct srcu_ctr __percpu *scp)
+{
+ __srcu_read_unlock(ssp, __srcu_ptr_to_ctr(ssp, scp));
+}
+
static inline void synchronize_srcu_expedited(struct srcu_struct *ssp)
{
synchronize_srcu(ssp);
@@ -103,8 +126,8 @@ static inline void srcu_barrier(struct srcu_struct *ssp)
synchronize_srcu(ssp);
}
+static inline void srcu_expedite_current(struct srcu_struct *ssp) { }
#define srcu_check_read_flavor(ssp, read_flavor) do { } while (0)
-#define srcu_check_read_flavor_force(ssp, read_flavor) do { } while (0)
/* Defined here to avoid size increase for non-torture kernels. */
static inline void srcu_torture_stats_print(struct srcu_struct *ssp,
diff --git a/include/linux/srcutree.h b/include/linux/srcutree.h
index 42098e0fa0b7..d6f978b50472 100644
--- a/include/linux/srcutree.h
+++ b/include/linux/srcutree.h
@@ -42,6 +42,8 @@ struct srcu_data {
struct timer_list delay_work; /* Delay for CB invoking */
struct work_struct work; /* Context for CB invoking. */
struct rcu_head srcu_barrier_head; /* For srcu_barrier() use. */
+ struct rcu_head srcu_ec_head; /* For srcu_expedite_current() use. */
+ int srcu_ec_state; /* State for srcu_expedite_current(). */
struct srcu_node *mynode; /* Leaf srcu_node. */
unsigned long grpmask; /* Mask for leaf srcu_node */
/* ->srcu_data_have_cbs[]. */
@@ -102,6 +104,7 @@ struct srcu_usage {
struct srcu_struct {
struct srcu_ctr __percpu *srcu_ctrp;
struct srcu_data __percpu *sda; /* Per-CPU srcu_data array. */
+ u8 srcu_reader_flavor;
struct lockdep_map dep_map;
struct srcu_usage *srcu_sup; /* Update-side data. */
};
@@ -135,6 +138,11 @@ struct srcu_struct {
#define SRCU_STATE_SCAN1 1
#define SRCU_STATE_SCAN2 2
+/* Values for srcu_expedite_current() state (->srcu_ec_state). */
+#define SRCU_EC_IDLE 0
+#define SRCU_EC_PENDING 1
+#define SRCU_EC_REPOST 2
+
/*
* Values for initializing gp sequence fields. Higher values allow wrap arounds to
* occur earlier.
@@ -155,20 +163,21 @@ struct srcu_struct {
.work = __DELAYED_WORK_INITIALIZER(name.work, NULL, 0), \
}
-#define __SRCU_STRUCT_INIT_COMMON(name, usage_name) \
+#define __SRCU_STRUCT_INIT_COMMON(name, usage_name, fast) \
.srcu_sup = &usage_name, \
+ .srcu_reader_flavor = fast, \
__SRCU_DEP_MAP_INIT(name)
-#define __SRCU_STRUCT_INIT_MODULE(name, usage_name) \
+#define __SRCU_STRUCT_INIT_MODULE(name, usage_name, fast) \
{ \
- __SRCU_STRUCT_INIT_COMMON(name, usage_name) \
+ __SRCU_STRUCT_INIT_COMMON(name, usage_name, fast) \
}
-#define __SRCU_STRUCT_INIT(name, usage_name, pcpu_name) \
+#define __SRCU_STRUCT_INIT(name, usage_name, pcpu_name, fast) \
{ \
.sda = &pcpu_name, \
.srcu_ctrp = &pcpu_name.srcu_ctrs[0], \
- __SRCU_STRUCT_INIT_COMMON(name, usage_name) \
+ __SRCU_STRUCT_INIT_COMMON(name, usage_name, fast) \
}
/*
@@ -189,27 +198,45 @@ struct srcu_struct {
* init_srcu_struct(&my_srcu);
*
* See include/linux/percpu-defs.h for the rules on per-CPU variables.
+ *
+ * DEFINE_SRCU_FAST() and DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU_FAST create an srcu_struct
+ * and associated structures whose readers must be of the SRCU-fast variety.
+ * DEFINE_SRCU_FAST_UPDOWN() and DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU_FAST_UPDOWN() create
+ * an srcu_struct and associated structures whose readers must be of the
+ * SRCU-fast-updown variety. The key point (aside from error checking) with
+ * both varieties is that the grace periods must use synchronize_rcu()
+ * instead of smp_mb(), and given that the first (for example)
+ * srcu_read_lock_fast() might race with the first synchronize_srcu(),
+ * this different must be specified at initialization time.
*/
#ifdef MODULE
-# define __DEFINE_SRCU(name, is_static) \
+# define __DEFINE_SRCU(name, fast, is_static) \
static struct srcu_usage name##_srcu_usage = __SRCU_USAGE_INIT(name##_srcu_usage); \
- is_static struct srcu_struct name = __SRCU_STRUCT_INIT_MODULE(name, name##_srcu_usage); \
+ is_static struct srcu_struct name = __SRCU_STRUCT_INIT_MODULE(name, name##_srcu_usage, \
+ fast); \
extern struct srcu_struct * const __srcu_struct_##name; \
struct srcu_struct * const __srcu_struct_##name \
__section("___srcu_struct_ptrs") = &name
#else
-# define __DEFINE_SRCU(name, is_static) \
+# define __DEFINE_SRCU(name, fast, is_static) \
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct srcu_data, name##_srcu_data); \
static struct srcu_usage name##_srcu_usage = __SRCU_USAGE_INIT(name##_srcu_usage); \
is_static struct srcu_struct name = \
- __SRCU_STRUCT_INIT(name, name##_srcu_usage, name##_srcu_data)
+ __SRCU_STRUCT_INIT(name, name##_srcu_usage, name##_srcu_data, fast)
#endif
-#define DEFINE_SRCU(name) __DEFINE_SRCU(name, /* not static */)
-#define DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU(name) __DEFINE_SRCU(name, static)
+#define DEFINE_SRCU(name) __DEFINE_SRCU(name, 0, /* not static */)
+#define DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU(name) __DEFINE_SRCU(name, 0, static)
+#define DEFINE_SRCU_FAST(name) __DEFINE_SRCU(name, SRCU_READ_FLAVOR_FAST, /* not static */)
+#define DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU_FAST(name) __DEFINE_SRCU(name, SRCU_READ_FLAVOR_FAST, static)
+#define DEFINE_SRCU_FAST_UPDOWN(name) __DEFINE_SRCU(name, SRCU_READ_FLAVOR_FAST_UPDOWN, \
+ /* not static */)
+#define DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU_FAST_UPDOWN(name) \
+ __DEFINE_SRCU(name, SRCU_READ_FLAVOR_FAST_UPDOWN, static)
int __srcu_read_lock(struct srcu_struct *ssp) __acquires(ssp);
void synchronize_srcu_expedited(struct srcu_struct *ssp);
void srcu_barrier(struct srcu_struct *ssp);
+void srcu_expedite_current(struct srcu_struct *ssp);
void srcu_torture_stats_print(struct srcu_struct *ssp, char *tt, char *tf);
// Converts a per-CPU pointer to an ->srcu_ctrs[] array element to that
@@ -289,23 +316,49 @@ __srcu_read_unlock_fast(struct srcu_struct *ssp, struct srcu_ctr __percpu *scp)
atomic_long_inc(raw_cpu_ptr(&scp->srcu_unlocks)); // Z, and implicit RCU reader.
}
-void __srcu_check_read_flavor(struct srcu_struct *ssp, int read_flavor);
-
-// Record reader usage even for CONFIG_PROVE_RCU=n kernels. This is
-// needed only for flavors that require grace-period smp_mb() calls to be
-// promoted to synchronize_rcu().
-static inline void srcu_check_read_flavor_force(struct srcu_struct *ssp, int read_flavor)
+/*
+ * Counts the new reader in the appropriate per-CPU element of the
+ * srcu_struct. Returns a pointer that must be passed to the matching
+ * srcu_read_unlock_fast_updown(). This type of reader is compatible
+ * with srcu_down_read_fast() and srcu_up_read_fast().
+ *
+ * See the __srcu_read_lock_fast() comment for more details.
+ */
+static inline
+struct srcu_ctr __percpu notrace *__srcu_read_lock_fast_updown(struct srcu_struct *ssp)
{
- struct srcu_data *sdp = raw_cpu_ptr(ssp->sda);
+ struct srcu_ctr __percpu *scp = READ_ONCE(ssp->srcu_ctrp);
- if (likely(READ_ONCE(sdp->srcu_reader_flavor) & read_flavor))
- return;
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NEED_SRCU_NMI_SAFE))
+ this_cpu_inc(scp->srcu_locks.counter); // Y, and implicit RCU reader.
+ else
+ atomic_long_inc(raw_cpu_ptr(&scp->srcu_locks)); // Y, and implicit RCU reader.
+ barrier(); /* Avoid leaking the critical section. */
+ return scp;
+}
- // Note that the cmpxchg() in __srcu_check_read_flavor() is fully ordered.
- __srcu_check_read_flavor(ssp, read_flavor);
+/*
+ * Removes the count for the old reader from the appropriate
+ * per-CPU element of the srcu_struct. Note that this may well be a
+ * different CPU than that which was incremented by the corresponding
+ * srcu_read_lock_fast(), but it must be within the same task.
+ *
+ * Please see the __srcu_read_lock_fast() function's header comment for
+ * information on implicit RCU readers and NMI safety.
+ */
+static inline void notrace
+__srcu_read_unlock_fast_updown(struct srcu_struct *ssp, struct srcu_ctr __percpu *scp)
+{
+ barrier(); /* Avoid leaking the critical section. */
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NEED_SRCU_NMI_SAFE))
+ this_cpu_inc(scp->srcu_unlocks.counter); // Z, and implicit RCU reader.
+ else
+ atomic_long_inc(raw_cpu_ptr(&scp->srcu_unlocks)); // Z, and implicit RCU reader.
}
-// Record non-_lite() usage only for CONFIG_PROVE_RCU=y kernels.
+void __srcu_check_read_flavor(struct srcu_struct *ssp, int read_flavor);
+
+// Record SRCU-reader usage type only for CONFIG_PROVE_RCU=y kernels.
static inline void srcu_check_read_flavor(struct srcu_struct *ssp, int read_flavor)
{
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PROVE_RCU))