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-rw-r--r--kernel/cpu.c130
1 files changed, 119 insertions, 11 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/cpu.c b/kernel/cpu.c
index a59e009e0be4..faf0f23fc5d8 100644
--- a/kernel/cpu.c
+++ b/kernel/cpu.c
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@
#include <linux/cpuset.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/cc_platform.h>
+#include <linux/parser.h>
#include <trace/events/power.h>
#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
@@ -3174,8 +3175,38 @@ void __init boot_cpu_hotplug_init(void)
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MITIGATIONS
/*
- * These are used for a global "mitigations=" cmdline option for toggling
- * optional CPU mitigations.
+ * All except the cross-thread attack vector are mitigated by default.
+ * Cross-thread mitigation often requires disabling SMT which is expensive
+ * so cross-thread mitigations are only partially enabled by default.
+ *
+ * Guest-to-Host and Guest-to-Guest vectors are only needed if KVM support is
+ * present.
+ */
+static bool attack_vectors[NR_CPU_ATTACK_VECTORS] __ro_after_init = {
+ [CPU_MITIGATE_USER_KERNEL] = true,
+ [CPU_MITIGATE_USER_USER] = true,
+ [CPU_MITIGATE_GUEST_HOST] = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM),
+ [CPU_MITIGATE_GUEST_GUEST] = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM),
+};
+
+bool cpu_attack_vector_mitigated(enum cpu_attack_vectors v)
+{
+ if (v < NR_CPU_ATTACK_VECTORS)
+ return attack_vectors[v];
+
+ WARN_ONCE(1, "Invalid attack vector %d\n", v);
+ return false;
+}
+
+/*
+ * There are 3 global options, 'off', 'auto', 'auto,nosmt'. These may optionally
+ * be combined with attack-vector disables which follow them.
+ *
+ * Examples:
+ * mitigations=auto,no_user_kernel,no_user_user,no_cross_thread
+ * mitigations=auto,nosmt,no_guest_host,no_guest_guest
+ *
+ * mitigations=off is equivalent to disabling all attack vectors.
*/
enum cpu_mitigations {
CPU_MITIGATIONS_OFF,
@@ -3183,19 +3214,96 @@ enum cpu_mitigations {
CPU_MITIGATIONS_AUTO_NOSMT,
};
+enum {
+ NO_USER_KERNEL,
+ NO_USER_USER,
+ NO_GUEST_HOST,
+ NO_GUEST_GUEST,
+ NO_CROSS_THREAD,
+ NR_VECTOR_PARAMS,
+};
+
+enum smt_mitigations smt_mitigations __ro_after_init = SMT_MITIGATIONS_AUTO;
static enum cpu_mitigations cpu_mitigations __ro_after_init = CPU_MITIGATIONS_AUTO;
+static const match_table_t global_mitigations = {
+ { CPU_MITIGATIONS_AUTO_NOSMT, "auto,nosmt"},
+ { CPU_MITIGATIONS_AUTO, "auto"},
+ { CPU_MITIGATIONS_OFF, "off"},
+};
+
+static const match_table_t vector_mitigations = {
+ { NO_USER_KERNEL, "no_user_kernel"},
+ { NO_USER_USER, "no_user_user"},
+ { NO_GUEST_HOST, "no_guest_host"},
+ { NO_GUEST_GUEST, "no_guest_guest"},
+ { NO_CROSS_THREAD, "no_cross_thread"},
+ { NR_VECTOR_PARAMS, NULL},
+};
+
+static int __init mitigations_parse_global_opt(char *arg)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(global_mitigations); i++) {
+ const char *pattern = global_mitigations[i].pattern;
+
+ if (!strncmp(arg, pattern, strlen(pattern))) {
+ cpu_mitigations = global_mitigations[i].token;
+ return strlen(pattern);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
static int __init mitigations_parse_cmdline(char *arg)
{
- if (!strcmp(arg, "off"))
- cpu_mitigations = CPU_MITIGATIONS_OFF;
- else if (!strcmp(arg, "auto"))
- cpu_mitigations = CPU_MITIGATIONS_AUTO;
- else if (!strcmp(arg, "auto,nosmt"))
- cpu_mitigations = CPU_MITIGATIONS_AUTO_NOSMT;
- else
- pr_crit("Unsupported mitigations=%s, system may still be vulnerable\n",
- arg);
+ char *s, *p;
+ int len;
+
+ len = mitigations_parse_global_opt(arg);
+
+ if (cpu_mitigations_off()) {
+ memset(attack_vectors, 0, sizeof(attack_vectors));
+ smt_mitigations = SMT_MITIGATIONS_OFF;
+ } else if (cpu_mitigations_auto_nosmt()) {
+ smt_mitigations = SMT_MITIGATIONS_ON;
+ }
+
+ p = arg + len;
+
+ if (!*p)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Attack vector controls may come after the ',' */
+ if (*p++ != ',' || !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_ATTACK_VECTORS)) {
+ pr_crit("Unsupported mitigations=%s, system may still be vulnerable\n", arg);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ while ((s = strsep(&p, ",")) != NULL) {
+ switch (match_token(s, vector_mitigations, NULL)) {
+ case NO_USER_KERNEL:
+ attack_vectors[CPU_MITIGATE_USER_KERNEL] = false;
+ break;
+ case NO_USER_USER:
+ attack_vectors[CPU_MITIGATE_USER_USER] = false;
+ break;
+ case NO_GUEST_HOST:
+ attack_vectors[CPU_MITIGATE_GUEST_HOST] = false;
+ break;
+ case NO_GUEST_GUEST:
+ attack_vectors[CPU_MITIGATE_GUEST_GUEST] = false;
+ break;
+ case NO_CROSS_THREAD:
+ smt_mitigations = SMT_MITIGATIONS_OFF;
+ break;
+ default:
+ pr_crit("Unsupported mitigations options %s\n", s);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
return 0;
}