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path: root/drivers/media/v4l2-core
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2025-09-09media: v4l2-common: Add legacy camera sensor clock helperLaurent Pinchart
The recently introduced devm_v4l2_sensor_clk_get() helper aims at simplifying sensor drivers by centralizing clock handling code, as well as reducing cargo-cult and deprecated behaviour. A set of drivers implement external clock handling in a non-standard way. This can't be changed as there is a high risk of breaking existing platforms, but keeping the code as-is creates a risk of new drivers copying deprecated behaviour. To fix this, introduce a new devm_v4l2_sensor_clk_get_legacy() helper and use it in those driver. Compared to devm_v4l2_sensor_clk_get(), the new helper takes the "clock-frequency" property into account and sets the external clock rate on OF platforms, and adds the ability to specify a fixed default or fallback clock rate in case the "clock-frequency" property is not present. Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se> Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Mehdi Djait <mehdi.djait@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-09-09media: update Hans Verkuil's email addressHans Verkuil
Replace hverkuil@xs4all.nl by hverkuil@kernel.org. Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2025-09-09media: v4l2-core: update Hans Verkuil's email addressHans Verkuil
Replace hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl by hverkuil@kernel.org. Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2025-09-07media: v4l2-core: v4l2-dv-timings: support DRM IFsHans Verkuil
Add support for DRM (Dynamic Range and Mastering) InfoFrames. Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2025-08-31media: v4l2-common: Constify media_pad argument to v4l2_get_link_freq()Laurent Pinchart
The v4l2_get_link_freq() macro doesn't modify the pad argument. Make it possible to call it with a const media_pad pointer. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250822002734.23516-2-laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> Acked-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-08-25media: v4l2-common: Drop the workaround from v4l2_get_link_freq()Sakari Ailus
Remove the workaround that allowed calling v4l2_get_link_freq() on the control handler. Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se> Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-08-25media: v4l2-subdev: Make struct v4l2_subdev_stream_config privateLaurent Pinchart
The v4l2_subdev_stream_config structure holds configuration data for a stream. It was meant to be used internally only, but already found its way into the ds90ub913 driver. Now that the driver has been fixed, make the structure private to v4l2-subdev.c to avoid using it by accident. Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-08-13media: v4l2-common: Add a helper for obtaining the clock producerMehdi Djait
Introduce a helper for v4l2 sensor drivers on both DT- and ACPI-based platforms to retrieve a reference to the clock producer from firmware. This helper behaves the same as devm_clk_get() except where there is no clock producer like in ACPI-based platforms. For ACPI-based platforms the function will read the "clock-frequency" ACPI _DSD property and register a fixed frequency clock with the frequency indicated in the property. This function also handles the special ACPI-based system case where: . The clock-frequency _DSD property is present. . A reference to the clock producer is present, where the clock is provided by a camera sensor PMIC driver (e.g. int3472/tps68470.c) In this case try to set the clock-frequency value to the provided clock. Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com> Signed-off-by: Mehdi Djait <mehdi.djait@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-08-13media: v4l2-core: Rename second ioctl handlers argument to 'void *priv'Laurent Pinchart
The second argument to the ioctl handlers is not a file handle any more. Rename it from 'void *fh' to 'void *priv' in the V4L2 core, to avoid misconceptions. While at it, align function arguments in include/media/v4l2-mem2mem.h. Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-08-13media: v4l2-ioctl: Push NULL fh argument down to ioctl wrappersLaurent Pinchart
As ioctl handlers do not expect a priv argument anymore, start pushing the NULL pointer down from __video_do_ioctl() to the ioctl wrappers. This paves the way to dropping the void *priv argument to ioctl handlers themselves. Changes to ioctl wrappers have been generated with the following coccinelle semantic patch: @ioctl@ identifier v4l2_ioctls; identifier ioctl; identifier fn; identifier debug; expression flags; @@ struct v4l2_ioctl_info v4l2_ioctls[] = { ..., IOCTL_INFO(ioctl, fn, debug, flags), ..., }; @depends on ioctl@ identifier ioctl.fn; identifier ops; identifier file; identifier fh; identifier arg; identifier handler; expression list args; @@ -int fn(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops, struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg) +int fn(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops, struct file *file, void *arg) { <... - ops->handler(file, fh, args) + ops->handler(file, NULL, args) ...> } Manual changes have been added to handle the calls to v4l_[gs]_selection(), drop the fh argument in the v4l2_ioctl_info structure definition and in the DEFINE_V4L_STUB_FUNC() macro, and stop passing NULL to the wrappers in __video_do_ioctl() Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-08-13media: v4l2-ioctl: Stop passing fh pointer to ioctl handlersLaurent Pinchart
Now that all drivers access the v4l2_fh from the file structure, there is no need to pass it as an explicit argument to ioctl handlers. Set the argument to NULL in the __video_do_ioctl() function, and rename the 'fh' argument in the ioctl handler declarations to 'priv' indicate it does not contain a file handle. The argument could be removed altogether with a mechanical change (probably using coccinelle), but there are plans to pass a new argument to the ioctl handlers in the near future. The tree-wide change to remove the argument, only to add another one soon after, would be too much churn. While at it, fix argument alignment in vidioc_try_fmt_vid_out_overlay(). Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-08-13media: v4l2-ioctl: Access v4l2_fh from private_dataJacopo Mondi
Now that it is guaranteed that file->private_data is set to point to the 'struct v4l2_fh' initialised by v4l2_fh_add() the v4l2-ioctl layer can be modified to retrieve the v4l2_fh pointer from the file *. As the __video_do_ioctl() function, that calls all the handlers modified by this patch goes as: static long __video_do_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, void *arg) { void *fh = file->private_data; ... ret = info->func(ops, file, fh, arg); } This patch introduces no functional changes and makes it possible to remove in future the 'fh' argument to all ioctl handlers. Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-08-13media: Drop V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH checksLaurent Pinchart
Now that all drivers use v4l2_fh, we can drop the V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH checks through the V4L2 core. To ensure that all new drivers use v4l2_fh, keep setting the V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH flag in v4l2_fh_init(), and verify it is set after the .open() file operation returns. Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-08-13media: v4l2-dev: Make open and release file operations mandatoryLaurent Pinchart
All V4L2 drivers implement the open and release file operations. As all new drivers will need to use v4l2_fh, this situation won't change. Make those two file operation mandatory at registration time. This allows simplifying v4l2_open() and v4l2_release(). Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-08-13media: v4l2-ctrls: Move v4l2_fh retrieval after V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH checkLaurent Pinchart
The v4l2_ctrl_log_status() function retrieves the v4l2_fh from the file with file_to_v4l2_fh() before checking the V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH to see if the device makes use of v4l2_fh. While this doesn't cause any practical issue given the current implementation of file_to_v4l2_fh(), it is cleaner to retrieve the v4l2_fh after checking the flag. This could prevent future issues if the implementation of file_to_v4l2_fh() changes. Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-08-13media: Reset file->private_data to NULL in v4l2_fh_del()Laurent Pinchart
Multiple drivers that use v4l2_fh and call v4l2_fh_del() manually reset the file->private_data pointer to NULL in their video device .release() file operation handler. Move the code to the v4l2_fh_del() function to avoid direct access to file->private_data in drivers. This requires adding a file pointer argument to the function. Changes to drivers have been generated with the following coccinelle semantic patch: @@ expression fh; identifier filp; identifier release; type ret; @@ ret release(..., struct file *filp, ...) { <... - filp->private_data = NULL; ... - v4l2_fh_del(fh); + v4l2_fh_del(fh, filp); ...> } @@ expression fh; identifier filp; identifier release; type ret; @@ ret release(..., struct file *filp, ...) { <... - v4l2_fh_del(fh); + v4l2_fh_del(fh, filp); ... - filp->private_data = NULL; ...> } @@ expression fh; identifier filp; identifier release; type ret; @@ ret release(..., struct file *filp, ...) { <... - v4l2_fh_del(fh); + v4l2_fh_del(fh, filp); ...> } Manual changes have been applied to Documentation/ to update the usage patterns, to drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-fh.c to update the v4l2_fh_del() prototype and reset file->private_data, and to include/media/v4l2-fh.h to update the v4l2_fh_del() function prototype and its documentation. Additionally, white space issues have been fixed manually in drivers/usb/gadget/function/uvc_v4l2.c Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-08-13media: Set file->private_data in v4l2_fh_add()Laurent Pinchart
All the drivers that use v4l2_fh and call v4l2_fh_add() manually store a pointer to the v4l2_fh instance in file->private_data in their video device .open() file operation handler. Move the code to the v4l2_fh_add() function to avoid direct access to file->private_data in drivers. This requires adding a file pointer argument to the function. Changes to drivers have been generated with the following coccinelle semantic patch: @@ expression fh; identifier filp; identifier open; type ret; @@ ret open(..., struct file *filp, ...) { <... - filp->private_data = fh; ... - v4l2_fh_add(fh); + v4l2_fh_add(fh, filp); ...> } @@ expression fh; identifier filp; identifier open; type ret; @@ ret open(..., struct file *filp, ...) { <... - v4l2_fh_add(fh); + v4l2_fh_add(fh, filp); ... - filp->private_data = fh; ...> } Manual changes have been applied to Documentation/ to update the usage patterns, to drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-fh.c to update the v4l2_fh_add() prototype set file->private_data, and to include/media/v4l2-fh.h to update the v4l2_fh_add() function prototype and its documentation. Additionally, white space issues have been fixed manually in drivers/media/platform/nvidia/tegra-vde/v4l2.c, drivers/media/platform/rockchip/rkvdec/rkvdec.c, drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-fh.c and drivers/staging/most/video/video.c. Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-08-13media: Replace file->private_data access with file_to_v4l2_fh()Laurent Pinchart
Accessing file->private_data manually to retrieve the v4l2_fh pointer is error-prone, as the field is a void * and will happily cast implicitly to any pointer type. Replace all remaining locations that read the v4l2_fh pointer directly from file->private_data with usage of the file_to_v4l2_fh() function. The change was generated manually. No functional change is intended, this only paves the way to remove direct accesses to file->private_data and make V4L2 drivers safer. Other accesses to the field will be addressed separately. Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-08-13media: Wrap file->private_data access with a helper functionLaurent Pinchart
Accessing file->private_data manually to retrieve the v4l2_fh pointer is error-prone, as the field is a void * and will happily convert implicitly to any pointer type. To avoid direct access to file->private_data, introduce a new inline function that retrieves the v4l2_fh pointer, and use it to replace common access patterns through the kernel. Changes to drivers have been generated with the following coccinelle semantic patch: @@ struct file *filp; identifier fh; @@ - struct v4l2_fh *fh = filp->private_data; + struct v4l2_fh *fh = file_to_v4l2_fh(filp); Manual changes have been applied to Documentation/ to update the usage patterns, and to include/media/v4l2-fh.h to add the new function. While at it, fix a typo in the title of v4l2-fh.rst: the file describes the "file handles" API, not "file handlers". No functional change is intended, this only paves the way to remove direct accesses to file->private_data and make V4L2 drivers safer. Other accesses to the field will be addressed separately. Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-07-12media: v4l2: Add support for NV12M tiled variants to v4l2_format_info()Marek Szyprowski
Commit 6f1466123d73 ("media: s5p-mfc: Add YV12 and I420 multiplanar format support") added support for the new formats to s5p-mfc driver, what in turn required some internal calls to the v4l2_format_info() function while setting up formats. This in turn broke support for the "old" tiled NV12MT* formats, which are not recognized by this function. Fix this by adding those variants of NV12M pixel format to v4l2_format_info() function database. Fixes: 6f1466123d73 ("media: s5p-mfc: Add YV12 and I420 multiplanar format support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dufresne <nicolas.dufresne@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
2025-07-11media: uvcvideo: Introduce V4L2_META_FMT_UVC_MSXU_1_5Ricardo Ribalda
The UVC driver provides two metadata types V4L2_META_FMT_UVC, and V4L2_META_FMT_D4XX. The only difference between the two of them is that V4L2_META_FMT_UVC only copies PTS, SCR, size and flags, and V4L2_META_FMT_D4XX copies the whole metadata section. Now we only enable V4L2_META_FMT_D4XX for the Intel D4xx family of devices, but it is useful to have the whole metadata payload for any device where vendors include other metadata, such as the one described by Microsoft: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/drivers/stream/mf-capture-metadata This patch introduces a new format V4L2_META_FMT_UVC_MSXU_1_5, that is identical to V4L2_META_FMT_D4XX. Let the user enable this format with a quirk for now. This way they can test if their devices provide useful metadata without rebuilding the kernel. They can later contribute patches to auto-quirk their devices. We will also work in methods to auto-detect devices compatible with this new metadata format. Suggested-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hansg@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250707-uvc-meta-v8-4-ed17f8b1218b@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hansg@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
2025-07-11media: core: export v4l2_translate_cmdRicardo Ribalda
video_translate_cmd() can be useful for drivers to convert between the VIDIOC_*32 and VIDIOC_ defines. Let's export it. Now that the function is exported, use this opportunity to rename the function with the v4l2_ prefix, that is less ambiguous than video_ The VIDIOC_*32 defines are not accessible by the drivers, they live in v4l2-compat-ioctl32.c. Reviewed-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250701-uvc-grannular-invert-v4-6-8003b9b89f68@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hansg@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
2025-07-10media: v4l2-common: Add the missing Raw Bayer pixel formatsMehdi Djait
Add the Raw Bayer pixel formats infos for: 10-bit packed Bayer formats 12-bit packed Bayer formats 14-bit Bayer formats 14-bit packed Bayer formats 16-bit Bayer formats Signed-off-by: Mehdi Djait <mehdi.djait@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
2025-07-10media: v4l2-subdev: Add debug prints to v4l2_subdev_collect_streams()Sakari Ailus
Print streams found by v4l2_subdev_collect_streams() at debug level. This could be useful in debugging drivers, userspace programs or the framework itself. Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
2025-07-10media: v4l2-subdev: Print early in v4l2_subdev_{enable,disable}_streams()Sakari Ailus
Print debug messages early in v4l2_subdev_enable_streams() and v4l2_subdev_disable_streams(), before sanity checks take place. This can help figuring out why something goes wrong, in driver development or otherwise. Also print the name of the sub-device where streaming is to be enabled or disabled. Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
2025-07-03media: v4l2: Add Renesas Camera Receiver Unit pixel formatsDaniel Scally
The Renesas Camera Receiver Unit in the RZ/V2H SoC can output RAW data captured from an image sensor without conversion to an RGB/YUV format. In that case the data are packed into 64-bit blocks, with a variable amount of padding in the most significant bits depending on the bitdepth of the data. Add new V4L2 pixel format codes for the new formats, along with documentation to describe them. Reviewed-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com> Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Scally <dan.scally+renesas@ideasonboard.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250630222734.2712390-1-dan.scally@ideasonboard.com Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
2025-06-30media: v4l2-subdev: Limit the number of active routes to ↵Laurent Pinchart
V4L2_FRAME_DESC_ENTRY_MAX Drivers that implement routing need to report a frame descriptor accordingly, with up to one entry per route. The number of frame descriptor entries is fixed to V4L2_FRAME_DESC_ENTRY_MAX, currently equal to 8. Multiple drivers therefore limit the number of routes to V4L2_FRAME_DESC_ENTRY_MAX, with a note indicating that the limit should be lifted when frame descriptor entries will be allocated dynamically. Duplicating the check in multiple drivers isn't ideal. Move it to the VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_ROUTING handling code in the v4l2-subdev core. Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com> Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
2025-06-30media: v4l2-ctrls: Return the handler's error in v4l2_ctrl_handler_free()Sakari Ailus
v4l2_ctrl_handler_free() used to return void but changing this to int, returning the handler's error code, enables the drivers to simply return the handler's error in this common error handling pattern: if (handler->error) return v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(handler); Suggested-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
2025-06-30media: v4l2-ctrls: Don't reset handler's error in v4l2_ctrl_handler_free()Sakari Ailus
It's a common pattern in drivers to free the control handler's resources and then return the handler's error code on drivers' error handling paths. Alas, the v4l2_ctrl_handler_free() function also zeroes the error field, effectively indicating successful return to the caller. There's no apparent need to touch the error field while releasing the control handler's resources and cleaning up stale pointers. Not touching the handler's error field is a more certain way to address this problem than changing all the users, in which case the pattern would be likely to re-emerge in new drivers. Do just that, don't touch the control handler's error field in v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(). Fixes: 0996517cf8ea ("V4L/DVB: v4l2: Add new control handling framework") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
2025-06-30media: v4l2-common: Reduce warnings about missing V4L2_CID_LINK_FREQ controlNiklas Söderlund
When operating a pipeline with a missing V4L2_CID_LINK_FREQ control this two line warning is printed each time the pipeline is started. Reduce this excessive logging by only warning once for the missing control. Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se> Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
2025-06-20media: v4l2-ctrls: Fix H264 SEPARATE_COLOUR_PLANE checkJames Cowgill
The `separate_colour_plane_flag` element is only present in the SPS if `chroma_format_idc == 3`, so the corresponding flag should be disabled whenever that is not the case and not just on profiles where `chroma_format_idc` is not present. Fixes: b32e48503df0 ("media: controls: Validate H264 stateless controls") Signed-off-by: James Cowgill <james.cowgill@blaize.com> Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dufresne <nicolas.dufresne@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
2025-06-17media: v4l2-jpeg: Remove unused v4l2_jpeg_parse_* wrappersDr. David Alan Gilbert
The functions: v4l2_jpeg_parse_huffman_tables() v4l2_jpeg_parse_quantization_tables() v4l2_jpeg_parse_scan_header() and v4l2_jpeg_parse_frame_header() were added in 2020 by commit 50733b5b9102 ("media: add v4l2 JPEG helpers") but have remained unused. Remove them. They're all just wrappers around an underlying set of helpers, which are all still called via v4l2_jpeg_parse_header(). Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <linux@treblig.org> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
2025-06-17media: v4l2-core: Replace the check for firmware registered I2C devicesAndy Shevchenko
Replace the check for firmware registered I²C devices as the firmware node independently on type should be retrieved via dev_fwnode(). Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
2025-05-09media: Add C3ISP_PARAMS and C3ISP_STATS meta formatsKeke Li
C3ISP_PARAMS is the C3 ISP Parameters format. C3ISP_STATS is the C3 ISP Statistics format. Reviewed-by: Daniel Scally <dan.scally@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Keke Li <keke.li@amlogic.com> Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
2025-05-09media: v4l: subdev: Fix coverity issue: Logically dead codeChris Green
The conditional (type == V4L2_TUNER_RADIO) always evaluates true due to the earlier check for (type != V4L2_TUNER_RADIO) (line 2826) CID: 1226742 Signed-off-by: Chris Green <chris.e.green@hotmail.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
2025-05-09media: v4l2-dev: fix error handling in __video_register_device()Ma Ke
Once device_register() failed, we should call put_device() to decrement reference count for cleanup. Or it could cause memory leak. And move callback function v4l2_device_release() and v4l2_device_get() before put_device(). As comment of device_register() says, 'NOTE: _Never_ directly free @dev after calling this function, even if it returned an error! Always use put_device() to give up the reference initialized in this function instead.' Found by code review. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: dc93a70cc7f9 ("V4L/DVB (9973): v4l2-dev: use the release callback from device instead of cdev") Signed-off-by: Ma Ke <make24@iscas.ac.cn> Reviewed-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
2025-05-06media: common: Add v4l2_find_nearest_size_conditional()Sakari Ailus
v4l2_find_nearest_size() returns a mode from sensor driver's mode list that is a best match width and height wise for the sensor. Some drivers have different set of available modes depending on the number of lanes. While this could be handled within a driver by providing different lists of modes, provide a helper v4l2_find_nearest_size_conditional() to ignore modes that aren't available. Also use size_t for the array index and remove extra commas while at it. Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
2025-04-25media: v4l2-common: Add RGBR format infoMatthew Majewski
Add missing RGBR entry in the v4l2_format_info[] table. RGBR has identical format information to RGBP, as it is a big endian variant of RGB-5-6-5 pixel encoding according to the description in videodev2.h. Signed-off-by: Matthew Majewski <mattwmajewski@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
2025-04-08media: v4l2: Add NV15 and NV20 pixel formatsJonas Karlman
Add NV15 and NV20 pixel formats used by the Rockchip Video Decoder for 10-bit buffers. NV15 and NV20 is 10-bit 4:2:0/4:2:2 semi-planar YUV formats similar to NV12 and NV16, using 10-bit components with no padding between each component. Instead, a group of 4 luminance/chrominance samples are stored over 5 bytes in little endian order: YYYY = UVUV = 4 * 10 bits = 40 bits = 5 bytes The '15' and '20' suffix refers to the optimum effective bits per pixel which is achieved when the total number of luminance samples is a multiple of 8 for NV15 and 4 for NV20. Signed-off-by: Jonas Karlman <jonas@kwiboo.se> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Dufresne <nicolas.dufresne@collabora.com> Tested-by: Nicolas Dufresne <nicolas.dufresne@collabora.com> Tested-by: Christopher Obbard <chris.obbard@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dufresne <nicolas.dufresne@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
2025-04-08media: v4l2-common: Add helpers to calculate bytesperline and sizeimageJonas Karlman
Add helper functions to calculate plane bytesperline and sizeimage, these new helpers consider bpp div, block width and height when calculating plane bytesperline and sizeimage. Signed-off-by: Jonas Karlman <jonas@kwiboo.se> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Dufresne <nicolas.dufresne@collabora.com> Tested-by: Nicolas Dufresne <nicolas.dufresne@collabora.com> Tested-by: Christopher Obbard <chris.obbard@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dufresne <nicolas.dufresne@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
2025-03-06media: v4l2-dv-timings: prevent possible overflow in v4l2_detect_gtf()Karina Yankevich
In v4l2_detect_gtf(), it seems safer to cast the 32-bit image_width variable to the 64-bit type u64 before multiplying to avoid a possible overflow. The resulting object code even seems to look better, at least on x86_64. Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Svace. [Sergey: rewrote the patch subject/descripition] Fixes: c9bc9f50753d ("[media] v4l2-dv-timings: fix overflow in gtf timings calculation") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Karina Yankevich <k.yankevich@omp.ru> Signed-off-by: Sergey Shtylyov <s.shtylyov@omp.ru> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
2025-03-05media: v4l2-core: use (t,l)/wxh format for rectangleHans Verkuil
Standardize reporting of rectangles to (t,l)/wxh. Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2025-03-05media: v4l2-core: Introduce v4l2_query_ext_ctrl_to_v4l2_queryctrlRicardo Ribalda
We use this logic in a couple of places. Refactor into a function. No functional change expected from this patch. Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2025-03-05media: v4l2: Remove vidioc_s_ctrl callbackRicardo Ribalda
All the drivers either use the control framework or provide a vidiod_ext_ctrl. We can remove this callback. Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2025-03-05media: v4l2: Remove vidioc_g_ctrl callbackRicardo Ribalda
All the drivers either use the control framework or provide a vidioc_g_ext_ctrls callback. We can remove this callback. Thanks for your service! Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2025-03-05media: v4l2: Remove vidioc_queryctrl callbackRicardo Ribalda
All the drivers either use the control framework or provide a vidioc_query_ext_ctrl. We can remove this callback to reduce the temptation of new drivers to implement it. Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2025-03-05media: ioctl: Simulate v4l2_queryctrl with v4l2_query_ext_ctrlRicardo Ribalda
v4l2_queryctrl is a subset of v4l2_query_ext_ctrl. If the driver does not implement v4l2_queryctrl we can implement it with v4l2_query_ext_ctrl. Suggested-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2025-03-03media: v4l2-ctrls: add support for V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_MIN/MAX_VALHans Verkuil
Add the capability of retrieving the min and max values of a compound control. [Ricardo: Added static to v4l2_ctrl_type_op_(maximum|minimum) proto] [Ricardo: Fix documentation] Signed-off-by: Yunke Cao <yunkec@google.com> Tested-by: Yunke Cao <yunkec@google.com> Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250203-uvc-roi-v17-2-5900a9fed613@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> [hverkuil: fix small alignment checkpatch warning]
2025-03-03media: v4l2_ctrl: Add V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_RECTYunke Cao
Add p_rect to struct v4l2_ext_control with basic support in v4l2-ctrls. Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Daniel Scally <dan.scally@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Yunke Cao <yunkec@google.com> Reviewed-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> Tested-by: Yunke Cao <yunkec@google.com> Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250203-uvc-roi-v17-1-5900a9fed613@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
2025-02-18media: v4l2-dv-timings: add v4l2_num_edid_blocks() helperHans Verkuil
This new function determines how many blocks the EDID has. Traditionally the number of extension blocks is read from the EDID at offset 126, but this can be overridden by the HDMI Forum EDID Extension Override Data Block. So check that as well in this helper. Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>