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path: root/drivers/vfio/pci/mlx5
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2025-05-20vfio/mlx5: Enable the DMA link APILeon Romanovsky
Remove intermediate scatter-gather table completely and enable new DMA link API. Tested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f71638d50c9c79a462f2e0423501b1de77617656.1747747694.git.leon@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2025-05-20vfio/mlx5: Rewrite create mkey flow to allow better code reuseLeon Romanovsky
Change the creation of mkey to be performed in multiple steps: data allocation, DMA setup and actual call to HW to create that mkey. In this new flow, the whole input to MKEY command is saved to eliminate the need to keep array of pointers for DMA addresses for receive list and in the future patches for send list too. In addition to memory size reduce and elimination of unnecessary data movements to set MKEY input, the code is prepared for future reuse. Tested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d4ad0384fbd1e23a607cbbe9e5756748f3a761d9.1747747694.git.leon@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2025-05-20vfio/mlx5: Explicitly use number of pages instead of allocated lengthLeon Romanovsky
allocated_length is a multiple of page size and number of pages, so let's change the functions to accept number of pages. This improves code readability, simplifies buffer handling, and enables combining DMA send/receive operations, as will be introduced in the next patches. Tested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/76f39993d2ca0311b3bcfe56038a669d03926815.1747747694.git.leon@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2025-01-25mm: alloc_pages_bulk: rename APILuiz Capitulino
The previous commit removed the page_list argument from alloc_pages_bulk_noprof() along with the alloc_pages_bulk_list() function. Now that only the *_array() flavour of the API remains, we can do the following renaming (along with the _noprof() ones): alloc_pages_bulk_array -> alloc_pages_bulk alloc_pages_bulk_array_mempolicy -> alloc_pages_bulk_mempolicy alloc_pages_bulk_array_node -> alloc_pages_bulk_node Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/275a3bbc0be20fbe9002297d60045e67ab3d4ada.1734991165.git.luizcap@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <luizcap@redhat.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-12-11Merge tag 'vfio-v6.13-rc3' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfioLinus Torvalds
Pull vfio fix from Alex Williamson: - Fix migration dirty page tracking support in the mlx5-vfio-pci variant driver in configurations where the system page size exceeds the device maximum message size, and anticipate device updates where the opposite may also be required (Yishai Hadas) * tag 'vfio-v6.13-rc3' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio: vfio/mlx5: Align the page tracking max message size with the device capability
2024-12-05vfio/mlx5: Align the page tracking max message size with the device capabilityYishai Hadas
Align the page tracking maximum message size with the device's capability instead of relying on PAGE_SIZE. This adjustment resolves a mismatch on systems where PAGE_SIZE is 64K, but the firmware only supports a maximum message size of 4K. Now that we rely on the device's capability for max_message_size, we must account for potential future increases in its value. Key considerations include: - Supporting message sizes that exceed a single system page (e.g., an 8K message on a 4K system). - Ensuring the RQ size is adjusted to accommodate at least 4 WQEs/messages, in line with the device specification. The above has been addressed as part of the patch. Fixes: 79c3cf279926 ("vfio/mlx5: Init QP based resources for dirty tracking") Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com> Tested-by: Yingshun Cui <yicui@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241205122654.235619-1-yishaih@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2024-12-02module: Convert symbol namespace to string literalPeter Zijlstra
Clean up the existing export namespace code along the same lines of commit 33def8498fdd ("treewide: Convert macro and uses of __section(foo) to __section("foo")") and for the same reason, it is not desired for the namespace argument to be a macro expansion itself. Scripted using git grep -l -e MODULE_IMPORT_NS -e EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS | while read file; do awk -i inplace ' /^#define EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS/ { gsub(/__stringify\(ns\)/, "ns"); print; next; } /^#define MODULE_IMPORT_NS/ { gsub(/__stringify\(ns\)/, "ns"); print; next; } /MODULE_IMPORT_NS/ { $0 = gensub(/MODULE_IMPORT_NS\(([^)]*)\)/, "MODULE_IMPORT_NS(\"\\1\")", "g"); } /EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS/ { if ($0 ~ /(EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS[^(]*)\(([^,]+),/) { if ($0 !~ /(EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS[^(]*)\(([^,]+), ([^)]+)\)/ && $0 !~ /(EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS[^(]*)\(\)/ && $0 !~ /^my/) { getline line; gsub(/[[:space:]]*\\$/, ""); gsub(/[[:space:]]/, "", line); $0 = $0 " " line; } $0 = gensub(/(EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS[^(]*)\(([^,]+), ([^)]+)\)/, "\\1(\\2, \"\\3\")", "g"); } } { print }' $file; done Requested-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://mail.google.com/mail/u/2/#inbox/FMfcgzQXKWgMmjdFwwdsfgxzKpVHWPlc Acked-by: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-14vfio/mlx5: Fix unwind flows in mlx5vf_pci_save/resume_device_data()Yishai Hadas
Fix unwind flows in mlx5vf_pci_save_device_data() and mlx5vf_pci_resume_device_data() to avoid freeing the migf pointer at the 'end' label, as this will be handled by fput(migf->filp) through mlx5vf_release_file(). To ensure mlx5vf_release_file() functions correctly, move the initialization of migf fields (such as migf->lock) to occur before any potential unwind flow, as these fields may be accessed within mlx5vf_release_file(). Fixes: 9945a67ea4b3 ("vfio/mlx5: Refactor PD usage") Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241114095318.16556-3-yishaih@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2024-11-14vfio/mlx5: Fix an unwind issue in mlx5vf_add_migration_pages()Yishai Hadas
Fix an unwind issue in mlx5vf_add_migration_pages(). If a set of pages is allocated but fails to be added to the SG table, they need to be freed to prevent a memory leak. Any pages successfully added to the SG table will be freed as part of mlx5vf_free_data_buffer(). Fixes: 6fadb021266d ("vfio/mlx5: Implement vfio_pci driver for mlx5 devices") Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241114095318.16556-2-yishaih@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2024-09-27[tree-wide] finally take no_llseek outAl Viro
no_llseek had been defined to NULL two years ago, in commit 868941b14441 ("fs: remove no_llseek") To quote that commit, At -rc1 we'll need do a mechanical removal of no_llseek - git grep -l -w no_llseek | grep -v porting.rst | while read i; do sed -i '/\<no_llseek\>/d' $i done would do it. Unfortunately, that hadn't been done. Linus, could you do that now, so that we could finally put that thing to rest? All instances are of the form .llseek = no_llseek, so it's obviously safe. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2024-03-11vfio/mlx5: Enforce PRE_COPY supportYishai Hadas
Enable live migration only once the firmware supports PRE_COPY. PRE_COPY has been supported by the firmware for a long time already [1] and is required to achieve a low downtime upon live migration. This lets us clean up some old code that is not applicable those days while PRE_COPY is fully supported by the firmware. [1] The minimum firmware version that supports PRE_COPY is 28.36.1010, it was released in January 2023. No firmware without PRE_COPY support ever available to users. Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240306105624.114830-1-yishaih@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2024-02-22vfio/mlx5: Let firmware knows upon leaving PRE_COPY back to RUNNINGYishai Hadas
Let firmware knows upon leaving PRE_COPY back to RUNNING as of some error in the target/migration cancellation. This will let firmware cleaning its internal resources that were turned on upon PRE_COPY. The flow is based on the device specification in this area. Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Acked-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240205124828.232701-6-yishaih@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2024-02-22vfio/mlx5: Block incremental query upon migf state errorYishai Hadas
Block incremental query which is state-dependent once the migration file was previously marked with state error. This may prevent redundant calls to firmware upon PRE_COPY which will end-up with a failure and a syndrome printed in dmesg. Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Acked-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240205124828.232701-5-yishaih@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2024-02-22vfio/mlx5: Handle the EREMOTEIO error upon the SAVE commandYishai Hadas
The SAVE command uses the async command interface over the PF. Upon a failure in the firmware -EREMOTEIO is returned. In that case call mlx5_cmd_out_err() to let it print the command failure details including the firmware syndrome. Note: The other commands in the driver use the sync command interface in a way that a firmware syndrome is printed upon an error inside mlx5_core. Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Acked-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240205124828.232701-4-yishaih@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2024-02-22vfio/mlx5: Add support for tracker object change eventYishai Hadas
Add support for tracker object change event by referring to its MLX5_EVENT_TYPE_OBJECT_CHANGE event when occurs. This lets the driver recognize whether the firmware moved the tracker object to an error state. In that case, the driver will skip/block any usage of that object including an early exit in case the object was previously marked with an error. This functionality also covers the case when no CQE is delivered as of the error state. The driver was adapted to the device specification to handle the above. Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Acked-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240205124828.232701-3-yishaih@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2023-11-01Merge tag 'for-linus-iommufd' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgg/iommufd Pull iommufd updates from Jason Gunthorpe: "This brings three new iommufd capabilities: - Dirty tracking for DMA. AMD/ARM/Intel CPUs can now record if a DMA writes to a page in the IOPTEs within the IO page table. This can be used to generate a record of what memory is being dirtied by DMA activities during a VM migration process. A VMM like qemu will combine the IOMMU dirty bits with the CPU's dirty log to determine what memory to transfer. VFIO already has a DMA dirty tracking framework that requires PCI devices to implement tracking HW internally. The iommufd version provides an alternative that the VMM can select, if available. The two are designed to have very similar APIs. - Userspace controlled attributes for hardware page tables (HWPT/iommu_domain). There are currently a few generic attributes for HWPTs (support dirty tracking, and parent of a nest). This is an entry point for the userspace iommu driver to control the HW in detail. - Nested translation support for HWPTs. This is a 2D translation scheme similar to the CPU where a DMA goes through a first stage to determine an intermediate address which is then translated trough a second stage to a physical address. Like for CPU translation the first stage table would exist in VM controlled memory and the second stage is in the kernel and matches the VM's guest to physical map. As every IOMMU has a unique set of parameter to describe the S1 IO page table and its associated parameters the userspace IOMMU driver has to marshal the information into the correct format. This is 1/3 of the feature, it allows creating the nested translation and binding it to VFIO devices, however the API to support IOTLB and ATC invalidation of the stage 1 io page table, and forwarding of IO faults are still in progress. The series includes AMD and Intel support for dirty tracking. Intel support for nested translation. Along the way are a number of internal items: - New iommu core items: ops->domain_alloc_user(), ops->set_dirty_tracking, ops->read_and_clear_dirty(), IOMMU_DOMAIN_NESTED, and iommu_copy_struct_from_user - UAF fix in iopt_area_split() - Spelling fixes and some test suite improvement" * tag 'for-linus-iommufd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgg/iommufd: (52 commits) iommufd: Organize the mock domain alloc functions closer to Joerg's tree iommufd/selftest: Fix page-size check in iommufd_test_dirty() iommufd: Add iopt_area_alloc() iommufd: Fix missing update of domains_itree after splitting iopt_area iommu/vt-d: Disallow read-only mappings to nest parent domain iommu/vt-d: Add nested domain allocation iommu/vt-d: Set the nested domain to a device iommu/vt-d: Make domain attach helpers to be extern iommu/vt-d: Add helper to setup pasid nested translation iommu/vt-d: Add helper for nested domain allocation iommu/vt-d: Extend dmar_domain to support nested domain iommufd: Add data structure for Intel VT-d stage-1 domain allocation iommu/vt-d: Enhance capability check for nested parent domain allocation iommufd/selftest: Add coverage for IOMMU_HWPT_ALLOC with nested HWPTs iommufd/selftest: Add nested domain allocation for mock domain iommu: Add iommu_copy_struct_from_user helper iommufd: Add a nested HW pagetable object iommu: Pass in parent domain with user_data to domain_alloc_user op iommufd: Share iommufd_hwpt_alloc with IOMMUFD_OBJ_HWPT_NESTED iommufd: Derive iommufd_hwpt_paging from iommufd_hw_pagetable ...
2023-10-24iommufd/iova_bitmap: Move symbols to IOMMUFD namespaceJoao Martins
Have the IOVA bitmap exported symbols adhere to the IOMMUFD symbol export convention i.e. using the IOMMUFD namespace. In doing so, import the namespace in the current users. This means VFIO and the vfio-pci drivers that use iova_bitmap_set(). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231024135109.73787-4-joao.m.martins@oracle.com Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
2023-10-24vfio: Move iova_bitmap into iommufdJoao Martins
Both VFIO and IOMMUFD will need iova bitmap for storing dirties and walking the user bitmaps, so move to the common dependency into IOMMUFD. In doing so, create the symbol IOMMUFD_DRIVER which designates the builtin code that will be used by drivers when selected. Today this means MLX5_VFIO_PCI and PDS_VFIO_PCI. IOMMU drivers will do the same (in future patches) when supporting dirty tracking and select IOMMUFD_DRIVER accordingly. Given that the symbol maybe be disabled, add header definitions in iova_bitmap.h for when IOMMUFD_DRIVER=n Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231024135109.73787-3-joao.m.martins@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
2023-09-28vfio/mlx5: Activate the chunk mode functionalityYishai Hadas
Now that all pieces are in place, activate the chunk mode functionality based on device capabilities. Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230911093856.81910-10-yishaih@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2023-09-28vfio/mlx5: Add support for READING in chunk modeYishai Hadas
Add support for READING in chunk mode. In case the last SAVE command recognized that there was still some image to be read, however, there was no available chunk to use for, this task was delayed for the reader till one chunk will be consumed and becomes available. In the above case, a work will be executed to read in the background the next image from the device. Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230911093856.81910-9-yishaih@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2023-09-28vfio/mlx5: Add support for SAVING in chunk modeYishai Hadas
Add support for SAVING in chunk mode, it includes running a work that will fill the next chunk from the device. In case the number of available chunks will reach the MAX_NUM_CHUNKS, the next chunk SAVING will be delayed till the reader will consume one chunk. The next patch from the series will add the reader part of the chunk mode. Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230911093856.81910-8-yishaih@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2023-09-28vfio/mlx5: Pre-allocate chunks for the STOP_COPY phaseYishai Hadas
This patch is another preparation step towards working in chunk mode. It pre-allocates chunks for the STOP_COPY phase to let the driver use them immediately and prevent an extra allocation upon that phase. Before that patch we had a single large buffer that was dedicated for the STOP_COPY phase as there was a single SAVE in the source for the last image. Once we'll move to chunk mode the idea is to have some small buffers that will be used upon the STOP_COPY phase. The driver will read-ahead from the firmware the full state in small/optimized chunks while letting QEMU/user space read in parallel the available data. Each buffer holds its chunk number to let it be recognized down the road in the coming patches. The chunk buffer size is picked-up based on the minimum size that firmware requires, the total full size and some max value in the driver code which was set to 8MB to achieve some optimized downtime in the general case. As the chunk mode is applicable even if we move directly to STOP_COPY the buffers preparation and some other related stuff is done unconditionally with regards to STOP/PRE-COPY. Note: In that phase in the series we still didn't activate the chunk mode and the first buffer will be used in all the places. Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230911093856.81910-7-yishaih@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2023-09-28vfio/mlx5: Rename some stuff to match chunk modeYishai Hadas
Upon chunk mode there may be multiple images that will be read from the device upon STOP_COPY. This patch is some preparation for that mode by replacing the relevant stuff to a better matching name. As part of that, be stricter to recognize PRE_COPY error only when it didn't occur on a STOP_COPY chunk. Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230911093856.81910-6-yishaih@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2023-09-28vfio/mlx5: Enable querying state size which is > 4GBYishai Hadas
Once the device supports 'chunk mode' the driver can support state size which is larger than 4GB. In that case the device has the capability to split a single image to multiple chunks as long as the software provides a buffer in the minimum size reported by the device. The driver should query for the minimum buffer size required using QUERY_VHCA_MIGRATION_STATE command with the 'chunk' bit set in its input, in that case, the output will include both the minimum buffer size (i.e. required_umem_size) and also the remaining total size to be reported/used where that it will be applicable. At that point in the series the 'chunk' bit is off, the last patch will activate the feature once all pieces will be ready. Note: Before this change we were limited to 4GB state size as of 4 bytes max value based on the device specification for the query/save/load commands. Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230911093856.81910-5-yishaih@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2023-09-28vfio/mlx5: Refactor the SAVE callback to activate a work only upon an errorYishai Hadas
Upon a successful SAVE callback there is no need to activate a work, all the required stuff can be done directly. As so, refactor the above flow to activate a work only upon an error. Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230911093856.81910-4-yishaih@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2023-09-28vfio/mlx5: Wake up the reader post of disabling the SAVING migration fileYishai Hadas
Post of disabling the SAVING migration file, which includes setting the file state to be MLX5_MIGF_STATE_ERROR, call to wake_up_interruptible() on its poll_wait member. This lets any potential reader which is waiting already for data as part of mlx5vf_save_read() to wake up, recognize the error state and return with an error. Post of that we don't need to rely on any other condition to wake up the reader as of the returning of the SAVE command that was previously executed, etc. In addition, this change will simplify error flows (e.g health recovery) once we'll move to chunk mode and multiple SAVE commands may run in the STOP_COPY phase as we won't need to rely any more on a SAVE command to wake-up a potential waiting reader. Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230911093856.81910-3-yishaih@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2023-08-30Merge tag 'vfio-v6.6-rc1' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfioLinus Torvalds
Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson: - VFIO direct character device (cdev) interface support. This extracts the vfio device fd from the container and group model, and is intended to be the native uAPI for use with IOMMUFD (Yi Liu) - Enhancements to the PCI hot reset interface in support of cdev usage (Yi Liu) - Fix a potential race between registering and unregistering vfio files in the kvm-vfio interface and extend use of a lock to avoid extra drop and acquires (Dmitry Torokhov) - A new vfio-pci variant driver for the AMD/Pensando Distributed Services Card (PDS) Ethernet device, supporting live migration (Brett Creeley) - Cleanups to remove redundant owner setup in cdx and fsl bus drivers, and simplify driver init/exit in fsl code (Li Zetao) - Fix uninitialized hole in data structure and pad capability structures for alignment (Stefan Hajnoczi) * tag 'vfio-v6.6-rc1' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio: (53 commits) vfio/pds: Send type for SUSPEND_STATUS command vfio/pds: fix return value in pds_vfio_get_lm_file() pds_core: Fix function header descriptions vfio: align capability structures vfio/type1: fix cap_migration information leak vfio/fsl-mc: Use module_fsl_mc_driver macro to simplify the code vfio/cdx: Remove redundant initialization owner in vfio_cdx_driver vfio/pds: Add Kconfig and documentation vfio/pds: Add support for firmware recovery vfio/pds: Add support for dirty page tracking vfio/pds: Add VFIO live migration support vfio/pds: register with the pds_core PF pds_core: Require callers of register/unregister to pass PF drvdata vfio/pds: Initial support for pds VFIO driver vfio: Commonize combine_ranges for use in other VFIO drivers kvm/vfio: avoid bouncing the mutex when adding and deleting groups kvm/vfio: ensure kvg instance stays around in kvm_vfio_group_add() docs: vfio: Add vfio device cdev description vfio: Compile vfio_group infrastructure optionally vfio: Move the IOMMU_CAP_CACHE_COHERENCY check in __vfio_register_dev() ...
2023-08-16vfio: Commonize combine_ranges for use in other VFIO driversBrett Creeley
Currently only Mellanox uses the combine_ranges function. The new pds_vfio driver also needs this function. So, move it to a common location for other vendor drivers to use. Also, fix RCT ordering while moving/renaming the function. Cc: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230807205755.29579-2-brett.creeley@amd.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2023-08-07net/mlx5: Allocate completion EQs dynamicallyMaher Sanalla
This commit enables the dynamic allocation of EQs at runtime, allowing for more flexibility in managing completion EQs and reducing the memory overhead of driver load. Whenever a CQ is created for a given vector index, the driver will lookup to see if there is an already mapped completion EQ for that vector, if so, utilize it. Otherwise, allocate a new EQ on demand and then utilize it for the CQ completion events. Add a protection lock to the EQ table to protect from concurrent EQ creation attempts. While at it, replace mlx5_vector2irqn()/mlx5_vector2eqn() with mlx5_comp_eqn_get() and mlx5_comp_irqn_get() which will allocate an EQ on demand if no EQ is found for the given vector. Signed-off-by: Maher Sanalla <msanalla@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Shay Drory <shayd@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Moshe Shemesh <moshe@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>
2023-08-07net/mlx5: Rename mlx5_comp_vectors_count() to mlx5_comp_vectors_max()Maher Sanalla
To accurately represent its purpose, rename the function that retrieves the value of maximum vectors from mlx5_comp_vectors_count() to mlx5_comp_vectors_max(). Signed-off-by: Maher Sanalla <msanalla@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Shay Drory <shayd@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Moshe Shemesh <moshe@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>
2023-07-25vfio-iommufd: Add detach_ioas support for physical VFIO devicesYi Liu
This prepares for adding DETACH ioctl for physical VFIO devices. Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Terrence Xu <terrence.xu@intel.com> Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Yanting Jiang <yanting.jiang@intel.com> Tested-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com> Tested-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230718135551.6592-14-yi.l.liu@intel.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2023-06-16vfio/pci: Cleanup KconfigAlex Williamson
It should be possible to select vfio-pci variant drivers without building vfio-pci itself, which implies each variant driver should select vfio-pci-core. Fix the top level vfio Makefile to traverse pci based on vfio-pci-core rather than vfio-pci. Mark MMAP and INTX options depending on vfio-pci-core to cleanup resulting config if core is not enabled. Push all PCI related vfio options to a sub-menu and make descriptions consistent. Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230614193948.477036-2-alex.williamson@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2023-03-13vfio/mlx5: Fix the report of dirty_bytes upon pre-copyYishai Hadas
Fix the report of dirty_bytes upon pre-copy to include both the existing data on the migration file and the device extra bytes. This gives a better close estimation to what can be passed any more as part of pre-copy. Fixes: 0dce165b1adf ("vfio/mlx5: Introduce vfio precopy ioctl implementation") Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230308155723.108218-1-yishaih@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2023-02-09vfio/mlx5: Fix range size calculation upon tracker creationYishai Hadas
Fix range size calculation to include the last byte of each range. In addition, log round up the length of the total ranges to be stricter. Fixes: c1d050b0d169 ("vfio/mlx5: Create and destroy page tracker object") Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230208152234.32370-1-yishaih@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2023-01-30vfio/mlx5: Improve the target side flow to reduce downtimeYishai Hadas
Improve the target side flow to reduce downtime as of below. - Support reading an optional record which includes the expected stop_copy size. - Once the source sends this record data, which expects to be sent as part of the pre_copy flow, prepare the data buffers that may be large enough to hold the final stop_copy data. The above reduces the migration downtime as the relevant stuff that is needed to load the image data is prepared ahead as part of pre_copy. Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230124144955.139901-4-yishaih@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2023-01-30vfio/mlx5: Improve the source side flow upon pre_copyYishai Hadas
Improve the source side flow upon pre_copy as of below. - Prepare the stop_copy buffers as part of moving to pre_copy. - Send to the target a record that includes the expected stop_copy size to let it optimize its stop_copy flow as well. As for sending the target this new record type (i.e. MLX5_MIGF_HEADER_TAG_STOP_COPY_SIZE) we split the current 64 header flags bits into 32 flags bits and another 32 tag bits, each record may have a tag and a flag whether it's optional or mandatory. Optional records will be ignored in the target. The above reduces the downtime upon stop_copy as the relevant data stuff is prepared ahead as part of pre_copy. Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230124144955.139901-3-yishaih@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2023-01-30vfio/mlx5: Check whether VF is migratableShay Drory
Add a check whether VF is migratable. Only if VF is migratable, mark the VFIO device as migration capable. Signed-off-by: Shay Drory <shayd@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230124144955.139901-2-yishaih@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2023-01-23vfio/mlx5: Allow loading of larger images than 512 MBYishai Hadas
Allow loading of larger images than 512 MB by dropping the arbitrary hard-coded value that we have today and move to use the max device loading value which is for now 4GB. As part of that we move to use the GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT option upon allocating the persistent data of mlx5 and rely on the cgroup to provide the memory limit for the given user. The GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT option lets the memory allocator know that this is untrusted allocation triggered from userspace and should be a subject of kmem accounting, and as such it is controlled by the cgroup mechanism. Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230108154427.32609-3-yishaih@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2023-01-23vfio/mlx5: Fix UBSAN noteYishai Hadas
Prevent calling roundup_pow_of_two() with value of 0 as it causes the below UBSAN note. Move this code and its few extra related lines to be called only when it's really applicable. UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in ./include/linux/log2.h:57:13 shift exponent 64 is too large for 64-bit type 'long unsigned int' CPU: 15 PID: 1639 Comm: live_migration Not tainted 6.1.0-rc4 #1116 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x45/0x59 ubsan_epilogue+0x5/0x36 __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds.cold+0x61/0xef ? lock_is_held_type+0x98/0x110 ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x3f/0x70 mlx5vf_create_rc_qp.cold+0xe4/0xf2 [mlx5_vfio_pci] mlx5vf_start_page_tracker+0x769/0xcd0 [mlx5_vfio_pci] vfio_device_fops_unl_ioctl+0x63f/0x700 [vfio] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x433/0x9a0 do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd </TASK> Fixes: 79c3cf279926 ("vfio/mlx5: Init QP based resources for dirty tracking") Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230108154427.32609-2-yishaih@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2022-12-15Merge tag 'vfio-v6.2-rc1' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfioLinus Torvalds
Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson: - Replace deprecated git://github.com link in MAINTAINERS (Palmer Dabbelt) - Simplify vfio/mlx5 with module_pci_driver() helper (Shang XiaoJing) - Drop unnecessary buffer from ACPI call (Rafael Mendonca) - Correct latent missing include issue in iova-bitmap and fix support for unaligned bitmaps. Follow-up with better fix through refactor (Joao Martins) - Rework ccw mdev driver to split private data from parent structure, better aligning with the mdev lifecycle and allowing us to remove a temporary workaround (Eric Farman) - Add an interface to get an estimated migration data size for a device, allowing userspace to make informed decisions, ex. more accurately predicting VM downtime (Yishai Hadas) - Fix minor typo in vfio/mlx5 array declaration (Yishai Hadas) - Simplify module and Kconfig through consolidating SPAPR/EEH code and config options and folding virqfd module into main vfio module (Jason Gunthorpe) - Fix error path from device_register() across all vfio mdev and sample drivers (Alex Williamson) - Define migration pre-copy interface and implement for vfio/mlx5 devices, allowing portions of the device state to be saved while the device continues operation, towards reducing the stop-copy state size (Jason Gunthorpe, Yishai Hadas, Shay Drory) - Implement pre-copy for hisi_acc devices (Shameer Kolothum) - Fixes to mdpy mdev driver remove path and error path on probe (Shang XiaoJing) - vfio/mlx5 fixes for incorrect return after copy_to_user() fault and incorrect buffer freeing (Dan Carpenter) * tag 'vfio-v6.2-rc1' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio: (42 commits) vfio/mlx5: error pointer dereference in error handling vfio/mlx5: fix error code in mlx5vf_precopy_ioctl() samples: vfio-mdev: Fix missing pci_disable_device() in mdpy_fb_probe() hisi_acc_vfio_pci: Enable PRE_COPY flag hisi_acc_vfio_pci: Move the dev compatibility tests for early check hisi_acc_vfio_pci: Introduce support for PRE_COPY state transitions hisi_acc_vfio_pci: Add support for precopy IOCTL vfio/mlx5: Enable MIGRATION_PRE_COPY flag vfio/mlx5: Fallback to STOP_COPY upon specific PRE_COPY error vfio/mlx5: Introduce multiple loads vfio/mlx5: Consider temporary end of stream as part of PRE_COPY vfio/mlx5: Introduce vfio precopy ioctl implementation vfio/mlx5: Introduce SW headers for migration states vfio/mlx5: Introduce device transitions of PRE_COPY vfio/mlx5: Refactor to use queue based data chunks vfio/mlx5: Refactor migration file state vfio/mlx5: Refactor MKEY usage vfio/mlx5: Refactor PD usage vfio/mlx5: Enforce a single SAVE command at a time vfio: Extend the device migration protocol with PRE_COPY ...
2022-12-12vfio/mlx5: error pointer dereference in error handlingDan Carpenter
This code frees the wrong "buf" variable and results in an error pointer dereference. Fixes: 34e2f27143d1 ("vfio/mlx5: Introduce multiple loads") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Y5IKia5SaiVxYmG5@kili Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2022-12-12vfio/mlx5: fix error code in mlx5vf_precopy_ioctl()Dan Carpenter
The copy_to_user() function returns the number of bytes remaining to be copied but we want to return a negative error code here. Fixes: 0dce165b1adf ("vfio/mlx5: Introduce vfio precopy ioctl implementation") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Y5IKVknlf5Z5NPtU@kili Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2022-12-06vfio/mlx5: Enable MIGRATION_PRE_COPY flagShay Drory
Now that everything has been set up for MIGRATION_PRE_COPY, enable it. Signed-off-by: Shay Drory <shayd@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221206083438.37807-15-yishaih@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2022-12-06vfio/mlx5: Fallback to STOP_COPY upon specific PRE_COPY errorShay Drory
Before a SAVE command is issued, a QUERY command is issued in order to know the device data size. In case PRE_COPY is used, the above commands are issued while the device is running. Thus, it is possible that between the QUERY and the SAVE commands the state of the device will be changed significantly and thus the SAVE will fail. Currently, if a SAVE command is failing, the driver will fail the migration. In the above case, don't fail the migration, but don't allow for new SAVEs to be executed while the device is in a RUNNING state. Once the device will be moved to STOP_COPY, SAVE can be executed again and the full device state will be read. Signed-off-by: Shay Drory <shayd@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221206083438.37807-14-yishaih@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2022-12-06vfio/mlx5: Introduce multiple loadsYishai Hadas
In order to support PRE_COPY, mlx5 driver transfers multiple states (images) of the device. e.g.: the source VF can save and transfer multiple states, and the target VF will load them by that order. This patch implements the changes for the target VF to decompose the header for each state and to write and load multiple states. Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221206083438.37807-13-yishaih@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2022-12-06vfio/mlx5: Consider temporary end of stream as part of PRE_COPYYishai Hadas
During PRE_COPY the migration data FD may have a temporary "end of stream" that is reached when the initial_bytes were read and no other dirty data exists yet. For instance, this may indicate that the device is idle and not currently dirtying any internal state. When read() is done on this temporary end of stream the kernel driver should return ENOMSG from read(). Userspace can wait for more data or consider moving to STOP_COPY. To not block the user upon read() and let it get ENOMSG we add a new state named MLX5_MIGF_STATE_PRE_COPY on the migration file. In addition, we add the MLX5_MIGF_STATE_SAVE_LAST state to block the read() once we call the last SAVE upon moving to STOP_COPY. Any further error will be marked with MLX5_MIGF_STATE_ERROR and the user won't be blocked. Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221206083438.37807-12-yishaih@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2022-12-06vfio/mlx5: Introduce vfio precopy ioctl implementationYishai Hadas
vfio precopy ioctl returns an estimation of data available for transferring from the device. Whenever a user is using VFIO_MIG_GET_PRECOPY_INFO, track the current state of the device, and if needed, append the dirty data to the transfer FD data. This is done by saving a middle state. As mlx5 runs the SAVE command asynchronously, make sure to query for incremental data only once there is no active save command. Running both in parallel, might end-up with a failure in the incremental query command on un-tracked vhca. Also, a middle state will be saved only after the previous state has finished its SAVE command and has been fully transferred, this prevents endless use resources. Co-developed-by: Shay Drory <shayd@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Shay Drory <shayd@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221206083438.37807-11-yishaih@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2022-12-06vfio/mlx5: Introduce SW headers for migration statesYishai Hadas
As mentioned in the previous patches, mlx5 is transferring multiple states when the PRE_COPY protocol is used. This states mechanism requires the target VM to know the states' size in order to execute multiple loads. Therefore, add SW header, with the needed information, for each saved state the source VM is transferring to the target VM. This patch implements the source VM handling of the headers, following patch will implement the target VM handling of the headers. Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221206083438.37807-10-yishaih@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2022-12-06vfio/mlx5: Introduce device transitions of PRE_COPYYishai Hadas
In order to support PRE_COPY, mlx5 driver is transferring multiple states (images) of the device. e.g.: the source VF can save and transfer multiple states, and the target VF will load them by that order. The device is saving three kinds of states: 1) Initial state - when the device moves to PRE_COPY state. 2) Middle state - during PRE_COPY phase via VFIO_MIG_GET_PRECOPY_INFO. There can be multiple states of this type. 3) Final state - when the device moves to STOP_COPY state. After moving to PRE_COPY state, user is holding the saving migf FD and can use it. For example: user can start transferring data via read() callback. Also, user can switch from PRE_COPY to STOP_COPY whenever he sees it fits. This will invoke saving of final state. This means that mlx5 VFIO device can be switched to STOP_COPY without transferring any data in PRE_COPY state. Therefore, when the device moves to STOP_COPY, mlx5 will store the final state on a dedicated queue entry on the list. Co-developed-by: Shay Drory <shayd@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Shay Drory <shayd@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221206083438.37807-9-yishaih@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2022-12-06vfio/mlx5: Refactor to use queue based data chunksYishai Hadas
Refactor to use queue based data chunks on the migration file. The SAVE command adds a chunk to the tail of the queue while the read() API finds the required chunk and returns its data. In case the queue is empty but the state of the migration file is MLX5_MIGF_STATE_COMPLETE, read() may not be blocked but will return 0 to indicate end of file. This is a step towards maintaining multiple images and their meta data (i.e. headers) on the migration file as part of next patches from the series. Note: At that point, we still use a single chunk on the migration file but becomes ready to support multiple. Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221206083438.37807-8-yishaih@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>