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authorDavid Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>2012-04-24 11:23:14 -0700
committerH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>2012-04-24 11:42:20 -0700
commitd59a16836d917548cf41eda3369936684d527f5f (patch)
treea332ee65290db2a53fb3cfca6e97de2a622c3df6
parent706276543b699d80f546e45f8b12574e7b18d952 (diff)
scripts/sortextable: Handle relative entries, and other cleanups
x86 is now using relative rather than absolute addresses in its exception table, so we add a sorter for these. If there are relocations on the __ex_table section, they are redundant and probably incorrect after the sort, so they are zeroed out leaving them valid and consistent. Also use the unaligned safe accessors from tools/{be,le}_byteshift.h Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1335291795-26693-2-git-send-email-ddaney.cavm@gmail.com Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
-rw-r--r--scripts/Makefile2
-rw-r--r--scripts/sortextable.c171
-rw-r--r--scripts/sortextable.h79
3 files changed, 164 insertions, 88 deletions
diff --git a/scripts/Makefile b/scripts/Makefile
index 43e19b9fc641..9eace52c64df 100644
--- a/scripts/Makefile
+++ b/scripts/Makefile
@@ -15,6 +15,8 @@ hostprogs-$(CONFIG_IKCONFIG) += bin2c
hostprogs-$(BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT) += recordmcount
hostprogs-$(CONFIG_BUILDTIME_EXTABLE_SORT) += sortextable
+HOSTCFLAGS_sortextable.o = -I$(srctree)/tools/include
+
always := $(hostprogs-y) $(hostprogs-m)
# The following hostprogs-y programs are only build on demand
diff --git a/scripts/sortextable.c b/scripts/sortextable.c
index f51f1d43da63..1ca9ceb95eb6 100644
--- a/scripts/sortextable.c
+++ b/scripts/sortextable.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
/*
* sortextable.c: Sort the kernel's exception table
*
- * Copyright 2011 Cavium, Inc.
+ * Copyright 2011 - 2012 Cavium, Inc.
*
* Based on code taken from recortmcount.c which is:
*
@@ -28,6 +28,9 @@
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
+#include <tools/be_byteshift.h>
+#include <tools/le_byteshift.h>
+
static int fd_map; /* File descriptor for file being modified. */
static int mmap_failed; /* Boolean flag. */
static void *ehdr_curr; /* current ElfXX_Ehdr * for resource cleanup */
@@ -94,109 +97,157 @@ static void *mmap_file(char const *fname)
return addr;
}
-/* w8rev, w8nat, ...: Handle endianness. */
-
-static uint64_t w8rev(uint64_t const x)
+static uint64_t r8be(const uint64_t *x)
{
- return ((0xff & (x >> (0 * 8))) << (7 * 8))
- | ((0xff & (x >> (1 * 8))) << (6 * 8))
- | ((0xff & (x >> (2 * 8))) << (5 * 8))
- | ((0xff & (x >> (3 * 8))) << (4 * 8))
- | ((0xff & (x >> (4 * 8))) << (3 * 8))
- | ((0xff & (x >> (5 * 8))) << (2 * 8))
- | ((0xff & (x >> (6 * 8))) << (1 * 8))
- | ((0xff & (x >> (7 * 8))) << (0 * 8));
+ return get_unaligned_be64(x);
}
-
-static uint32_t w4rev(uint32_t const x)
+static uint32_t rbe(const uint32_t *x)
{
- return ((0xff & (x >> (0 * 8))) << (3 * 8))
- | ((0xff & (x >> (1 * 8))) << (2 * 8))
- | ((0xff & (x >> (2 * 8))) << (1 * 8))
- | ((0xff & (x >> (3 * 8))) << (0 * 8));
+ return get_unaligned_be32(x);
}
-
-static uint32_t w2rev(uint16_t const x)
+static uint16_t r2be(const uint16_t *x)
{
- return ((0xff & (x >> (0 * 8))) << (1 * 8))
- | ((0xff & (x >> (1 * 8))) << (0 * 8));
+ return get_unaligned_be16(x);
}
-
-static uint64_t w8nat(uint64_t const x)
+static uint64_t r8le(const uint64_t *x)
{
- return x;
+ return get_unaligned_le64(x);
}
-
-static uint32_t w4nat(uint32_t const x)
+static uint32_t rle(const uint32_t *x)
+{
+ return get_unaligned_le32(x);
+}
+static uint16_t r2le(const uint16_t *x)
{
- return x;
+ return get_unaligned_le16(x);
}
-static uint32_t w2nat(uint16_t const x)
+static void w8be(uint64_t val, uint64_t *x)
+{
+ put_unaligned_be64(val, x);
+}
+static void wbe(uint32_t val, uint32_t *x)
+{
+ put_unaligned_be32(val, x);
+}
+static void w2be(uint16_t val, uint16_t *x)
+{
+ put_unaligned_be16(val, x);
+}
+static void w8le(uint64_t val, uint64_t *x)
+{
+ put_unaligned_le64(val, x);
+}
+static void wle(uint32_t val, uint32_t *x)
+{
+ put_unaligned_le32(val, x);
+}
+static void w2le(uint16_t val, uint16_t *x)
{
- return x;
+ put_unaligned_le16(val, x);
}
-static uint64_t (*w8)(uint64_t);
-static uint32_t (*w)(uint32_t);
-static uint32_t (*w2)(uint16_t);
+static uint64_t (*r8)(const uint64_t *);
+static uint32_t (*r)(const uint32_t *);
+static uint16_t (*r2)(const uint16_t *);
+static void (*w8)(uint64_t, uint64_t *);
+static void (*w)(uint32_t, uint32_t *);
+static void (*w2)(uint16_t, uint16_t *);
+typedef void (*table_sort_t)(char *, int);
/* 32 bit and 64 bit are very similar */
#include "sortextable.h"
#define SORTEXTABLE_64
#include "sortextable.h"
+static int compare_x86_table(const void *a, const void *b)
+{
+ int32_t av = (int32_t)r(a);
+ int32_t bv = (int32_t)r(b);
+
+ if (av < bv)
+ return -1;
+ if (av > bv)
+ return 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void sort_x86_table(char *extab_image, int image_size)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ /*
+ * Do the same thing the runtime sort does, first normalize to
+ * being relative to the start of the section.
+ */
+ i = 0;
+ while (i < image_size) {
+ uint32_t *loc = (uint32_t *)(extab_image + i);
+ w(r(loc) + i, loc);
+ i += 4;
+ }
+
+ qsort(extab_image, image_size / 8, 8, compare_x86_table);
+
+ /* Now denormalize. */
+ i = 0;
+ while (i < image_size) {
+ uint32_t *loc = (uint32_t *)(extab_image + i);
+ w(r(loc) - i, loc);
+ i += 4;
+ }
+}
static void
do_file(char const *const fname)
{
- Elf32_Ehdr *const ehdr = mmap_file(fname);
+ table_sort_t custom_sort;
+ Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr = mmap_file(fname);
ehdr_curr = ehdr;
- w = w4nat;
- w2 = w2nat;
- w8 = w8nat;
switch (ehdr->e_ident[EI_DATA]) {
- static unsigned int const endian = 1;
default:
fprintf(stderr, "unrecognized ELF data encoding %d: %s\n",
ehdr->e_ident[EI_DATA], fname);
fail_file();
break;
case ELFDATA2LSB:
- if (*(unsigned char const *)&endian != 1) {
- /* main() is big endian, file.o is little endian. */
- w = w4rev;
- w2 = w2rev;
- w8 = w8rev;
- }
+ r = rle;
+ r2 = r2le;
+ r8 = r8le;
+ w = wle;
+ w2 = w2le;
+ w8 = w8le;
break;
case ELFDATA2MSB:
- if (*(unsigned char const *)&endian != 0) {
- /* main() is little endian, file.o is big endian. */
- w = w4rev;
- w2 = w2rev;
- w8 = w8rev;
- }
+ r = rbe;
+ r2 = r2be;
+ r8 = r8be;
+ w = wbe;
+ w2 = w2be;
+ w8 = w8be;
break;
} /* end switch */
if (memcmp(ELFMAG, ehdr->e_ident, SELFMAG) != 0
- || w2(ehdr->e_type) != ET_EXEC
+ || r2(&ehdr->e_type) != ET_EXEC
|| ehdr->e_ident[EI_VERSION] != EV_CURRENT) {
fprintf(stderr, "unrecognized ET_EXEC file %s\n", fname);
fail_file();
}
- switch (w2(ehdr->e_machine)) {
+ custom_sort = NULL;
+ switch (r2(&ehdr->e_machine)) {
default:
fprintf(stderr, "unrecognized e_machine %d %s\n",
- w2(ehdr->e_machine), fname);
+ r2(&ehdr->e_machine), fname);
fail_file();
break;
case EM_386:
- case EM_MIPS:
case EM_X86_64:
+ custom_sort = sort_x86_table;
+ break;
+ case EM_MIPS:
break;
} /* end switch */
@@ -207,23 +258,23 @@ do_file(char const *const fname)
fail_file();
break;
case ELFCLASS32:
- if (w2(ehdr->e_ehsize) != sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr)
- || w2(ehdr->e_shentsize) != sizeof(Elf32_Shdr)) {
+ if (r2(&ehdr->e_ehsize) != sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr)
+ || r2(&ehdr->e_shentsize) != sizeof(Elf32_Shdr)) {
fprintf(stderr,
"unrecognized ET_EXEC file: %s\n", fname);
fail_file();
}
- do32(ehdr, fname);
+ do32(ehdr, fname, custom_sort);
break;
case ELFCLASS64: {
Elf64_Ehdr *const ghdr = (Elf64_Ehdr *)ehdr;
- if (w2(ghdr->e_ehsize) != sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr)
- || w2(ghdr->e_shentsize) != sizeof(Elf64_Shdr)) {
+ if (r2(&ghdr->e_ehsize) != sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr)
+ || r2(&ghdr->e_shentsize) != sizeof(Elf64_Shdr)) {
fprintf(stderr,
"unrecognized ET_EXEC file: %s\n", fname);
fail_file();
}
- do64(ghdr, fname);
+ do64(ghdr, fname, custom_sort);
break;
}
} /* end switch */
diff --git a/scripts/sortextable.h b/scripts/sortextable.h
index bb6aaf166002..e4fd45b7e456 100644
--- a/scripts/sortextable.h
+++ b/scripts/sortextable.h
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
/*
* sortextable.h
*
- * Copyright 2011 Cavium, Inc.
+ * Copyright 2011 - 2012 Cavium, Inc.
*
* Some of this code was taken out of recordmcount.h written by:
*
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
#undef fn_ELF_R_SYM
#undef fn_ELF_R_INFO
#undef uint_t
+#undef _r
#undef _w
#ifdef SORTEXTABLE_64
@@ -51,6 +52,7 @@
# define fn_ELF_R_SYM fn_ELF64_R_SYM
# define fn_ELF_R_INFO fn_ELF64_R_INFO
# define uint_t uint64_t
+# define _r r8
# define _w w8
#else
# define extable_ent_size 8
@@ -71,23 +73,24 @@
# define fn_ELF_R_SYM fn_ELF32_R_SYM
# define fn_ELF_R_INFO fn_ELF32_R_INFO
# define uint_t uint32_t
+# define _r r
# define _w w
#endif
static int compare_extable(const void *a, const void *b)
{
- const uint_t *aa = a;
- const uint_t *bb = b;
+ Elf_Addr av = _r(a);
+ Elf_Addr bv = _r(b);
- if (_w(*aa) < _w(*bb))
+ if (av < bv)
return -1;
- if (_w(*aa) > _w(*bb))
+ if (av > bv)
return 1;
return 0;
}
static void
-do_func(Elf_Ehdr *const ehdr, char const *const fname)
+do_func(Elf_Ehdr *ehdr, char const *const fname, table_sort_t custom_sort)
{
Elf_Shdr *shdr;
Elf_Shdr *shstrtab_sec;
@@ -97,19 +100,31 @@ do_func(Elf_Ehdr *const ehdr, char const *const fname)
Elf_Sym *sym;
Elf_Sym *sort_needed_sym;
Elf_Shdr *sort_needed_sec;
+ Elf_Rel *relocs = NULL;
+ int relocs_size;
uint32_t *sort_done_location;
const char *secstrtab;
const char *strtab;
+ char *extab_image;
+ int extab_index = 0;
int i;
int idx;
- shdr = (Elf_Shdr *)((void *)ehdr + _w(ehdr->e_shoff));
- shstrtab_sec = shdr + w2(ehdr->e_shstrndx);
- secstrtab = (const char *)ehdr + _w(shstrtab_sec->sh_offset);
- for (i = 0; i < w2(ehdr->e_shnum); i++) {
- idx = w(shdr[i].sh_name);
- if (strcmp(secstrtab + idx, "__ex_table") == 0)
+ shdr = (Elf_Shdr *)((char *)ehdr + _r(&ehdr->e_shoff));
+ shstrtab_sec = shdr + r2(&ehdr->e_shstrndx);
+ secstrtab = (const char *)ehdr + _r(&shstrtab_sec->sh_offset);
+ for (i = 0; i < r2(&ehdr->e_shnum); i++) {
+ idx = r(&shdr[i].sh_name);
+ if (strcmp(secstrtab + idx, "__ex_table") == 0) {
extab_sec = shdr + i;
+ extab_index = i;
+ }
+ if ((r(&shdr[i].sh_type) == SHT_REL ||
+ r(&shdr[i].sh_type) == SHT_RELA) &&
+ r(&shdr[i].sh_info) == extab_index) {
+ relocs = (void *)ehdr + _r(&shdr[i].sh_offset);
+ relocs_size = _r(&shdr[i].sh_size);
+ }
if (strcmp(secstrtab + idx, ".symtab") == 0)
symtab_sec = shdr + i;
if (strcmp(secstrtab + idx, ".strtab") == 0)
@@ -127,21 +142,29 @@ do_func(Elf_Ehdr *const ehdr, char const *const fname)
fprintf(stderr, "no __ex_table in file: %s\n", fname);
fail_file();
}
- strtab = (const char *)ehdr + _w(strtab_sec->sh_offset);
+ strtab = (const char *)ehdr + _r(&strtab_sec->sh_offset);
- /* Sort the table in place */
- qsort((void *)ehdr + _w(extab_sec->sh_offset),
- (_w(extab_sec->sh_size) / extable_ent_size),
- extable_ent_size, compare_extable);
+ extab_image = (void *)ehdr + _r(&extab_sec->sh_offset);
+
+ if (custom_sort) {
+ custom_sort(extab_image, _r(&extab_sec->sh_size));
+ } else {
+ int num_entries = _r(&extab_sec->sh_size) / extable_ent_size;
+ qsort(extab_image, num_entries,
+ extable_ent_size, compare_extable);
+ }
+ /* If there were relocations, we no longer need them. */
+ if (relocs)
+ memset(relocs, 0, relocs_size);
/* find main_extable_sort_needed */
sort_needed_sym = NULL;
- for (i = 0; i < _w(symtab_sec->sh_size) / sizeof(Elf_Sym); i++) {
- sym = (void *)ehdr + _w(symtab_sec->sh_offset);
+ for (i = 0; i < _r(&symtab_sec->sh_size) / sizeof(Elf_Sym); i++) {
+ sym = (void *)ehdr + _r(&symtab_sec->sh_offset);
sym += i;
if (ELF_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info) != STT_OBJECT)
continue;
- idx = w(sym->st_name);
+ idx = r(&sym->st_name);
if (strcmp(strtab + idx, "main_extable_sort_needed") == 0) {
sort_needed_sym = sym;
break;
@@ -153,16 +176,16 @@ do_func(Elf_Ehdr *const ehdr, char const *const fname)
fname);
fail_file();
}
- sort_needed_sec = &shdr[w2(sort_needed_sym->st_shndx)];
+ sort_needed_sec = &shdr[r2(&sort_needed_sym->st_shndx)];
sort_done_location = (void *)ehdr +
- _w(sort_needed_sec->sh_offset) +
- _w(sort_needed_sym->st_value) -
- _w(sort_needed_sec->sh_addr);
+ _r(&sort_needed_sec->sh_offset) +
+ _r(&sort_needed_sym->st_value) -
+ _r(&sort_needed_sec->sh_addr);
+#if 1
printf("sort done marker at %lx\n",
- (unsigned long) (_w(sort_needed_sec->sh_offset) +
- _w(sort_needed_sym->st_value) -
- _w(sort_needed_sec->sh_addr)));
+ (unsigned long)((char *)sort_done_location - (char *)ehdr));
+#endif
/* We sorted it, clear the flag. */
- *sort_done_location = 0;
+ w(0, sort_done_location);
}