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authorDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>2016-12-09 22:50:55 +0100
committerSumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>2016-12-13 17:54:28 +0530
commite7e21c72b178e963f3c990cb839d86f568999916 (patch)
tree80698d8bc3a5c3952e498ca0ef3e764c6ccff3c9 /Documentation/dma-buf-sharing.txt
parent0959a1683d78270bab6381d498707fb8655ae11c (diff)
dma-buf: Final bits of doc polish
- Put all the remaing bits of the old doc into suitable places in the new sphinx world. - Also document the poll support, we forgot to do that. - Delete dma-buf-sharing.txt. v2: Don't forget to update MAINTAINERS. Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org> Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20161209215055.3492-1-daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch
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- DMA Buffer Sharing API Guide
- ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-
- Sumit Semwal
- <sumit dot semwal at linaro dot org>
- <sumit dot semwal at ti dot com>
-
-
-Other Interfaces Exposed to Userspace on the dma-buf FD
-------------------------------------------------------
-
-- Since kernel 3.12 the dma-buf FD supports the llseek system call, but only
- with offset=0 and whence=SEEK_END|SEEK_SET. SEEK_SET is supported to allow
- the usual size discover pattern size = SEEK_END(0); SEEK_SET(0). Every other
- llseek operation will report -EINVAL.
-
- If llseek on dma-buf FDs isn't support the kernel will report -ESPIPE for all
- cases. Userspace can use this to detect support for discovering the dma-buf
- size using llseek.
-
-Miscellaneous notes
--------------------
-
-- Any exporters or users of the dma-buf buffer sharing framework must have
- a 'select DMA_SHARED_BUFFER' in their respective Kconfigs.
-
-- In order to avoid fd leaks on exec, the FD_CLOEXEC flag must be set
- on the file descriptor. This is not just a resource leak, but a
- potential security hole. It could give the newly exec'd application
- access to buffers, via the leaked fd, to which it should otherwise
- not be permitted access.
-
- The problem with doing this via a separate fcntl() call, versus doing it
- atomically when the fd is created, is that this is inherently racy in a
- multi-threaded app[3]. The issue is made worse when it is library code
- opening/creating the file descriptor, as the application may not even be
- aware of the fd's.
-
- To avoid this problem, userspace must have a way to request O_CLOEXEC
- flag be set when the dma-buf fd is created. So any API provided by
- the exporting driver to create a dmabuf fd must provide a way to let
- userspace control setting of O_CLOEXEC flag passed in to dma_buf_fd().
-
-References:
-[1] struct dma_buf_ops in include/linux/dma-buf.h
-[2] All interfaces mentioned above defined in include/linux/dma-buf.h
-[3] https://lwn.net/Articles/236486/