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authorAndrew Murray <andrew.murray@arm.com>2019-04-09 20:22:15 +0100
committerMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>2019-04-24 15:46:26 +0100
commit435e53fb5e21ad1820c5c69f208304c0e5623d01 (patch)
treeb3ad2d97114ca99f78c6edcc76c7b0e1446df91b /arch/arm64/kvm
parent3d91befbb3a0fcec6e1eebde45c8074b88cc9441 (diff)
arm64: KVM: Enable VHE support for :G/:H perf event modifiers
With VHE different exception levels are used between the host (EL2) and guest (EL1) with a shared exception level for userpace (EL0). We can take advantage of this and use the PMU's exception level filtering to avoid enabling/disabling counters in the world-switch code. Instead we just modify the counter type to include or exclude EL0 at vcpu_{load,put} time. We also ensure that trapped PMU system register writes do not re-enable EL0 when reconfiguring the backing perf events. This approach completely avoids blackout windows seen with !VHE. Suggested-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Murray <andrew.murray@arm.com> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm64/kvm')
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kvm/pmu.c88
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c3
2 files changed, 89 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/pmu.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/pmu.c
index 599e6d3f692e..3f99a095a1ff 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/pmu.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/pmu.c
@@ -8,11 +8,19 @@
#include <asm/kvm_hyp.h>
/*
- * Given the exclude_{host,guest} attributes, determine if we are going
- * to need to switch counters at guest entry/exit.
+ * Given the perf event attributes and system type, determine
+ * if we are going to need to switch counters at guest entry/exit.
*/
static bool kvm_pmu_switch_needed(struct perf_event_attr *attr)
{
+ /**
+ * With VHE the guest kernel runs at EL1 and the host at EL2,
+ * where user (EL0) is excluded then we have no reason to switch
+ * counters.
+ */
+ if (has_vhe() && attr->exclude_user)
+ return false;
+
/* Only switch if attributes are different */
return (attr->exclude_host != attr->exclude_guest);
}
@@ -82,3 +90,79 @@ void __hyp_text __pmu_switch_to_host(struct kvm_cpu_context *host_ctxt)
if (pmu->events_host)
write_sysreg(pmu->events_host, pmcntenset_el0);
}
+
+/*
+ * Modify ARMv8 PMU events to include EL0 counting
+ */
+static void kvm_vcpu_pmu_enable_el0(unsigned long events)
+{
+ u64 typer;
+ u32 counter;
+
+ for_each_set_bit(counter, &events, 32) {
+ write_sysreg(counter, pmselr_el0);
+ isb();
+ typer = read_sysreg(pmxevtyper_el0) & ~ARMV8_PMU_EXCLUDE_EL0;
+ write_sysreg(typer, pmxevtyper_el0);
+ isb();
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Modify ARMv8 PMU events to exclude EL0 counting
+ */
+static void kvm_vcpu_pmu_disable_el0(unsigned long events)
+{
+ u64 typer;
+ u32 counter;
+
+ for_each_set_bit(counter, &events, 32) {
+ write_sysreg(counter, pmselr_el0);
+ isb();
+ typer = read_sysreg(pmxevtyper_el0) | ARMV8_PMU_EXCLUDE_EL0;
+ write_sysreg(typer, pmxevtyper_el0);
+ isb();
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * On VHE ensure that only guest events have EL0 counting enabled
+ */
+void kvm_vcpu_pmu_restore_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_cpu_context *host_ctxt;
+ struct kvm_host_data *host;
+ u32 events_guest, events_host;
+
+ if (!has_vhe())
+ return;
+
+ host_ctxt = vcpu->arch.host_cpu_context;
+ host = container_of(host_ctxt, struct kvm_host_data, host_ctxt);
+ events_guest = host->pmu_events.events_guest;
+ events_host = host->pmu_events.events_host;
+
+ kvm_vcpu_pmu_enable_el0(events_guest);
+ kvm_vcpu_pmu_disable_el0(events_host);
+}
+
+/*
+ * On VHE ensure that only host events have EL0 counting enabled
+ */
+void kvm_vcpu_pmu_restore_host(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_cpu_context *host_ctxt;
+ struct kvm_host_data *host;
+ u32 events_guest, events_host;
+
+ if (!has_vhe())
+ return;
+
+ host_ctxt = vcpu->arch.host_cpu_context;
+ host = container_of(host_ctxt, struct kvm_host_data, host_ctxt);
+ events_guest = host->pmu_events.events_guest;
+ events_host = host->pmu_events.events_host;
+
+ kvm_vcpu_pmu_enable_el0(events_host);
+ kvm_vcpu_pmu_disable_el0(events_guest);
+}
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c
index 12bd72e42b91..9d02643bc601 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c
@@ -695,6 +695,7 @@ static bool access_pmcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p,
val |= p->regval & ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_MASK;
__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMCR_EL0) = val;
kvm_pmu_handle_pmcr(vcpu, val);
+ kvm_vcpu_pmu_restore_guest(vcpu);
} else {
/* PMCR.P & PMCR.C are RAZ */
val = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMCR_EL0)
@@ -850,6 +851,7 @@ static bool access_pmu_evtyper(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p,
if (p->is_write) {
kvm_pmu_set_counter_event_type(vcpu, p->regval, idx);
__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, reg) = p->regval & ARMV8_PMU_EVTYPE_MASK;
+ kvm_vcpu_pmu_restore_guest(vcpu);
} else {
p->regval = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, reg) & ARMV8_PMU_EVTYPE_MASK;
}
@@ -875,6 +877,7 @@ static bool access_pmcnten(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p,
/* accessing PMCNTENSET_EL0 */
__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMCNTENSET_EL0) |= val;
kvm_pmu_enable_counter(vcpu, val);
+ kvm_vcpu_pmu_restore_guest(vcpu);
} else {
/* accessing PMCNTENCLR_EL0 */
__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMCNTENSET_EL0) &= ~val;