Merge branch 'v4l_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media

Pull media updates from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:
 "The first part of the media updates for Kernel 3.7.

  This series contain:

   - A major tree renaming patch series: now, drivers are organized
     internally by their used bus, instead of by V4L2 and/or DVB API,
     providing a cleaner driver location for hybrid drivers that
     implement both APIs, and allowing to cleanup the Kconfig items and
     make them more intuitive for the end user;

   - Media Kernel developers are typically very lazy with their duties
     of keeping the MAINTAINERS entries for their drivers updated.  As
     now the tree is more organized, we're doing an effort to add/update
     those entries for the drivers that aren't currently orphan;

   - Several DVB USB drivers got moved to a new DVB USB v2 core; the new
     core fixes several bugs (as the existing one that got bitroted).
     Now, suspend/resume finally started to work fine (at least with
     some devices - we should expect more work with regards to it);

   - added multistream support for DVB-T2, and unified the API for
     DVB-S2 and ISDB-S.  Backward binary support is preserved;

   - as usual, a few new drivers, some V4L2 core improvements and lots
     of drivers improvements and fixes.

  There are some points to notice on this series:

   1) you should expect a trivial merge conflict on your tree, with the
      removal of Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt: this series
      would be adding two additional entries there.  I opted to not
      rebase it due to this recent change;

   2) With regards to the PCTV 520e udev-related breakage, I opted to
      fix it in a way that the patches can be backported to 3.5 even
      without your firmware fix patch.  This way, Greg doesn't need to
      rush backporting your patch (as there are still the firmware cache
      and firmware path customization issues to be addressed there).

      I'll send later a patch (likely after the end of the merge window)
      reverting the rest of the DRX-K async firmware request, fully
      restoring its original behaviour to allow media drivers to
      initialize everything serialized as before for 3.7 and upper.

   3) I'm planning to work on this weekend to test the DMABUF patches
      for V4L2.  The patches are on my queue for several Kernel cycles,
      but, up to now, there is/was no way to test the series locally.

      I have some concerns about this particular changeset with regards
      to security issues, and with regards to the replacement of the old
      VIDIOC_OVERLAY ioctl's that is broken on modern systems, due to
      GPU drivers change.  The Overlay API allows direct PCI2PCI
      transfers from a media capture card into the GPU framebuffer, but
      its API is crappy.  Also, the only existing X11 driver that
      implements it requires a XV extension that is not available
      anymore on modern drivers.  The DMABUF can do the same thing, but
      with it is promising to be a properly-designed API.  If I can
      successfully test this series and be happy with it, I should be
      asking you to pull them next week."

* 'v4l_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media: (717 commits)
  em28xx: regression fix: use DRX-K sync firmware requests on em28xx
  drxk: allow loading firmware synchrousnously
  em28xx: Make all em28xx extensions to be initialized asynchronously
  [media] tda18271: properly report read errors in tda18271_get_id
  [media] tda18271: delay IR & RF calibration until init() if delay_cal is set
  [media] MAINTAINERS: add Michael Krufky as tda827x maintainer
  [media] MAINTAINERS: add Michael Krufky as tda8290 maintainer
  [media] MAINTAINERS: add Michael Krufky as cxusb maintainer
  [media] MAINTAINERS: add Michael Krufky as lg2160 maintainer
  [media] MAINTAINERS: add Michael Krufky as lgdt3305 maintainer
  [media] MAINTAINERS: add Michael Krufky as mxl111sf maintainer
  [media] MAINTAINERS: add Michael Krufky as mxl5007t maintainer
  [media] MAINTAINERS: add Michael Krufky as tda18271 maintainer
  [media] s5p-tv: Report only multi-plane capabilities in vidioc_querycap
  [media] s5p-mfc: Fix misplaced return statement in s5p_mfc_suspend()
  [media] exynos-gsc: Add missing static storage class specifiers
  [media] exynos-gsc: Remove <linux/version.h> header file inclusion
  [media] s5p-fimc: Fix incorrect condition in fimc_lite_reqbufs()
  [media] s5p-tv: Fix potential NULL pointer dereference error
  [media] s5k6aa: Fix possible NULL pointer dereference
  ...

1 files changed, 1071 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/mt9p031.c b/drivers/media/i2c/mt9p031.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2c0f4077c491
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/mt9p031.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1071 @@
+/*
+ * Driver for MT9P031 CMOS Image Sensor from Aptina
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2011, Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
+ * Copyright (C) 2011, Javier Martin <javier.martin@vista-silicon.com>
+ * Copyright (C) 2011, Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
+ *
+ * Based on the MT9V032 driver and Bastian Hecht's code.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/gpio.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/log2.h>
+#include <linux/pm.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/videodev2.h>
+
+#include <media/mt9p031.h>
+#include <media/v4l2-chip-ident.h>
+#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
+#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
+#include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
+
+#include "aptina-pll.h"
+
+#define MT9P031_PIXEL_ARRAY_WIDTH			2752
+#define MT9P031_PIXEL_ARRAY_HEIGHT			2004
+
+#define MT9P031_CHIP_VERSION				0x00
+#define		MT9P031_CHIP_VERSION_VALUE		0x1801
+#define MT9P031_ROW_START				0x01
+#define		MT9P031_ROW_START_MIN			0
+#define		MT9P031_ROW_START_MAX			2004
+#define		MT9P031_ROW_START_DEF			54
+#define MT9P031_COLUMN_START				0x02
+#define		MT9P031_COLUMN_START_MIN		0
+#define		MT9P031_COLUMN_START_MAX		2750
+#define		MT9P031_COLUMN_START_DEF		16
+#define MT9P031_WINDOW_HEIGHT				0x03
+#define		MT9P031_WINDOW_HEIGHT_MIN		2
+#define		MT9P031_WINDOW_HEIGHT_MAX		2006
+#define		MT9P031_WINDOW_HEIGHT_DEF		1944
+#define MT9P031_WINDOW_WIDTH				0x04
+#define		MT9P031_WINDOW_WIDTH_MIN		2
+#define		MT9P031_WINDOW_WIDTH_MAX		2752
+#define		MT9P031_WINDOW_WIDTH_DEF		2592
+#define MT9P031_HORIZONTAL_BLANK			0x05
+#define		MT9P031_HORIZONTAL_BLANK_MIN		0
+#define		MT9P031_HORIZONTAL_BLANK_MAX		4095
+#define MT9P031_VERTICAL_BLANK				0x06
+#define		MT9P031_VERTICAL_BLANK_MIN		1
+#define		MT9P031_VERTICAL_BLANK_MAX		4096
+#define		MT9P031_VERTICAL_BLANK_DEF		26
+#define MT9P031_OUTPUT_CONTROL				0x07
+#define		MT9P031_OUTPUT_CONTROL_CEN		2
+#define		MT9P031_OUTPUT_CONTROL_SYN		1
+#define		MT9P031_OUTPUT_CONTROL_DEF		0x1f82
+#define MT9P031_SHUTTER_WIDTH_UPPER			0x08
+#define MT9P031_SHUTTER_WIDTH_LOWER			0x09
+#define		MT9P031_SHUTTER_WIDTH_MIN		1
+#define		MT9P031_SHUTTER_WIDTH_MAX		1048575
+#define		MT9P031_SHUTTER_WIDTH_DEF		1943
+#define	MT9P031_PLL_CONTROL				0x10
+#define		MT9P031_PLL_CONTROL_PWROFF		0x0050
+#define		MT9P031_PLL_CONTROL_PWRON		0x0051
+#define		MT9P031_PLL_CONTROL_USEPLL		0x0052
+#define	MT9P031_PLL_CONFIG_1				0x11
+#define	MT9P031_PLL_CONFIG_2				0x12
+#define MT9P031_PIXEL_CLOCK_CONTROL			0x0a
+#define MT9P031_FRAME_RESTART				0x0b
+#define MT9P031_SHUTTER_DELAY				0x0c
+#define MT9P031_RST					0x0d
+#define		MT9P031_RST_ENABLE			1
+#define		MT9P031_RST_DISABLE			0
+#define MT9P031_READ_MODE_1				0x1e
+#define MT9P031_READ_MODE_2				0x20
+#define		MT9P031_READ_MODE_2_ROW_MIR		(1 << 15)
+#define		MT9P031_READ_MODE_2_COL_MIR		(1 << 14)
+#define		MT9P031_READ_MODE_2_ROW_BLC		(1 << 6)
+#define MT9P031_ROW_ADDRESS_MODE			0x22
+#define MT9P031_COLUMN_ADDRESS_MODE			0x23
+#define MT9P031_GLOBAL_GAIN				0x35
+#define		MT9P031_GLOBAL_GAIN_MIN			8
+#define		MT9P031_GLOBAL_GAIN_MAX			1024
+#define		MT9P031_GLOBAL_GAIN_DEF			8
+#define		MT9P031_GLOBAL_GAIN_MULT		(1 << 6)
+#define MT9P031_ROW_BLACK_TARGET			0x49
+#define MT9P031_ROW_BLACK_DEF_OFFSET			0x4b
+#define MT9P031_GREEN1_OFFSET				0x60
+#define MT9P031_GREEN2_OFFSET				0x61
+#define MT9P031_BLACK_LEVEL_CALIBRATION			0x62
+#define		MT9P031_BLC_MANUAL_BLC			(1 << 0)
+#define MT9P031_RED_OFFSET				0x63
+#define MT9P031_BLUE_OFFSET				0x64
+#define MT9P031_TEST_PATTERN				0xa0
+#define		MT9P031_TEST_PATTERN_SHIFT		3
+#define		MT9P031_TEST_PATTERN_ENABLE		(1 << 0)
+#define		MT9P031_TEST_PATTERN_DISABLE		(0 << 0)
+#define MT9P031_TEST_PATTERN_GREEN			0xa1
+#define MT9P031_TEST_PATTERN_RED			0xa2
+#define MT9P031_TEST_PATTERN_BLUE			0xa3
+
+enum mt9p031_model {
+	MT9P031_MODEL_COLOR,
+	MT9P031_MODEL_MONOCHROME,
+};
+
+struct mt9p031 {
+	struct v4l2_subdev subdev;
+	struct media_pad pad;
+	struct v4l2_rect crop;  /* Sensor window */
+	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt format;
+	struct mt9p031_platform_data *pdata;
+	struct mutex power_lock; /* lock to protect power_count */
+	int power_count;
+
+	enum mt9p031_model model;
+	struct aptina_pll pll;
+	int reset;
+
+	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler ctrls;
+	struct v4l2_ctrl *blc_auto;
+	struct v4l2_ctrl *blc_offset;
+
+	/* Registers cache */
+	u16 output_control;
+	u16 mode2;
+};
+
+static struct mt9p031 *to_mt9p031(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
+{
+	return container_of(sd, struct mt9p031, subdev);
+}
+
+static int mt9p031_read(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg)
+{
+	return i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client, reg);
+}
+
+static int mt9p031_write(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg, u16 data)
+{
+	return i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(client, reg, data);
+}
+
+static int mt9p031_set_output_control(struct mt9p031 *mt9p031, u16 clear,
+				      u16 set)
+{
+	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9p031->subdev);
+	u16 value = (mt9p031->output_control & ~clear) | set;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_OUTPUT_CONTROL, value);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	mt9p031->output_control = value;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int mt9p031_set_mode2(struct mt9p031 *mt9p031, u16 clear, u16 set)
+{
+	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9p031->subdev);
+	u16 value = (mt9p031->mode2 & ~clear) | set;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_READ_MODE_2, value);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	mt9p031->mode2 = value;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int mt9p031_reset(struct mt9p031 *mt9p031)
+{
+	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9p031->subdev);
+	int ret;
+
+	/* Disable chip output, synchronous option update */
+	ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_RST, MT9P031_RST_ENABLE);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+	ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_RST, MT9P031_RST_DISABLE);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	return mt9p031_set_output_control(mt9p031, MT9P031_OUTPUT_CONTROL_CEN,
+					  0);
+}
+
+static int mt9p031_pll_setup(struct mt9p031 *mt9p031)
+{
+	static const struct aptina_pll_limits limits = {
+		.ext_clock_min = 6000000,
+		.ext_clock_max = 27000000,
+		.int_clock_min = 2000000,
+		.int_clock_max = 13500000,
+		.out_clock_min = 180000000,
+		.out_clock_max = 360000000,
+		.pix_clock_max = 96000000,
+		.n_min = 1,
+		.n_max = 64,
+		.m_min = 16,
+		.m_max = 255,
+		.p1_min = 1,
+		.p1_max = 128,
+	};
+
+	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9p031->subdev);
+	struct mt9p031_platform_data *pdata = mt9p031->pdata;
+
+	mt9p031->pll.ext_clock = pdata->ext_freq;
+	mt9p031->pll.pix_clock = pdata->target_freq;
+
+	return aptina_pll_calculate(&client->dev, &limits, &mt9p031->pll);
+}
+
+static int mt9p031_pll_enable(struct mt9p031 *mt9p031)
+{
+	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9p031->subdev);
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_PLL_CONTROL,
+			    MT9P031_PLL_CONTROL_PWRON);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_PLL_CONFIG_1,
+			    (mt9p031->pll.m << 8) | (mt9p031->pll.n - 1));
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_PLL_CONFIG_2, mt9p031->pll.p1 - 1);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	usleep_range(1000, 2000);
+	ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_PLL_CONTROL,
+			    MT9P031_PLL_CONTROL_PWRON |
+			    MT9P031_PLL_CONTROL_USEPLL);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static inline int mt9p031_pll_disable(struct mt9p031 *mt9p031)
+{
+	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9p031->subdev);
+
+	return mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_PLL_CONTROL,
+			     MT9P031_PLL_CONTROL_PWROFF);
+}
+
+static int mt9p031_power_on(struct mt9p031 *mt9p031)
+{
+	/* Ensure RESET_BAR is low */
+	if (mt9p031->reset != -1) {
+		gpio_set_value(mt9p031->reset, 0);
+		usleep_range(1000, 2000);
+	}
+
+	/* Emable clock */
+	if (mt9p031->pdata->set_xclk)
+		mt9p031->pdata->set_xclk(&mt9p031->subdev,
+					 mt9p031->pdata->ext_freq);
+
+	/* Now RESET_BAR must be high */
+	if (mt9p031->reset != -1) {
+		gpio_set_value(mt9p031->reset, 1);
+		usleep_range(1000, 2000);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void mt9p031_power_off(struct mt9p031 *mt9p031)
+{
+	if (mt9p031->reset != -1) {
+		gpio_set_value(mt9p031->reset, 0);
+		usleep_range(1000, 2000);
+	}
+
+	if (mt9p031->pdata->set_xclk)
+		mt9p031->pdata->set_xclk(&mt9p031->subdev, 0);
+}
+
+static int __mt9p031_set_power(struct mt9p031 *mt9p031, bool on)
+{
+	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9p031->subdev);
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!on) {
+		mt9p031_power_off(mt9p031);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	ret = mt9p031_power_on(mt9p031);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = mt9p031_reset(mt9p031);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to reset the camera\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	return v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(&mt9p031->ctrls);
+}
+
+/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * V4L2 subdev video operations
+ */
+
+static int mt9p031_set_params(struct mt9p031 *mt9p031)
+{
+	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9p031->subdev);
+	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format = &mt9p031->format;
+	const struct v4l2_rect *crop = &mt9p031->crop;
+	unsigned int hblank;
+	unsigned int vblank;
+	unsigned int xskip;
+	unsigned int yskip;
+	unsigned int xbin;
+	unsigned int ybin;
+	int ret;
+
+	/* Windows position and size.
+	 *
+	 * TODO: Make sure the start coordinates and window size match the
+	 * skipping, binning and mirroring (see description of registers 2 and 4
+	 * in table 13, and Binning section on page 41).
+	 */
+	ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_COLUMN_START, crop->left);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+	ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_ROW_START, crop->top);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+	ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_WINDOW_WIDTH, crop->width - 1);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+	ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_WINDOW_HEIGHT, crop->height - 1);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* Row and column binning and skipping. Use the maximum binning value
+	 * compatible with the skipping settings.
+	 */
+	xskip = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(crop->width, format->width);
+	yskip = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(crop->height, format->height);
+	xbin = 1 << (ffs(xskip) - 1);
+	ybin = 1 << (ffs(yskip) - 1);
+
+	ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_COLUMN_ADDRESS_MODE,
+			    ((xbin - 1) << 4) | (xskip - 1));
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+	ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_ROW_ADDRESS_MODE,
+			    ((ybin - 1) << 4) | (yskip - 1));
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* Blanking - use minimum value for horizontal blanking and default
+	 * value for vertical blanking.
+	 */
+	hblank = 346 * ybin + 64 + (80 >> min_t(unsigned int, xbin, 3));
+	vblank = MT9P031_VERTICAL_BLANK_DEF;
+
+	ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_HORIZONTAL_BLANK, hblank - 1);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+	ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_VERTICAL_BLANK, vblank - 1);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int mt9p031_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, int enable)
+{
+	struct mt9p031 *mt9p031 = to_mt9p031(subdev);
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!enable) {
+		/* Stop sensor readout */
+		ret = mt9p031_set_output_control(mt9p031,
+						 MT9P031_OUTPUT_CONTROL_CEN, 0);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			return ret;
+
+		return mt9p031_pll_disable(mt9p031);
+	}
+
+	ret = mt9p031_set_params(mt9p031);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* Switch to master "normal" mode */
+	ret = mt9p031_set_output_control(mt9p031, 0,
+					 MT9P031_OUTPUT_CONTROL_CEN);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	return mt9p031_pll_enable(mt9p031);
+}
+
+static int mt9p031_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
+				  struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
+				  struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
+{
+	struct mt9p031 *mt9p031 = to_mt9p031(subdev);
+
+	if (code->pad || code->index)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	code->code = mt9p031->format.code;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int mt9p031_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
+				   struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
+				   struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse)
+{
+	struct mt9p031 *mt9p031 = to_mt9p031(subdev);
+
+	if (fse->index >= 8 || fse->code != mt9p031->format.code)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	fse->min_width = MT9P031_WINDOW_WIDTH_DEF
+		       / min_t(unsigned int, 7, fse->index + 1);
+	fse->max_width = fse->min_width;
+	fse->min_height = MT9P031_WINDOW_HEIGHT_DEF / (fse->index + 1);
+	fse->max_height = fse->min_height;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *
+__mt9p031_get_pad_format(struct mt9p031 *mt9p031, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
+			 unsigned int pad, u32 which)
+{
+	switch (which) {
+	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY:
+		return v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(fh, pad);
+	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE:
+		return &mt9p031->format;
+	default:
+		return NULL;
+	}
+}
+
+static struct v4l2_rect *
+__mt9p031_get_pad_crop(struct mt9p031 *mt9p031, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
+		     unsigned int pad, u32 which)
+{
+	switch (which) {
+	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY:
+		return v4l2_subdev_get_try_crop(fh, pad);
+	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE:
+		return &mt9p031->crop;
+	default:
+		return NULL;
+	}
+}
+
+static int mt9p031_get_format(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
+			      struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
+			      struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
+{
+	struct mt9p031 *mt9p031 = to_mt9p031(subdev);
+
+	fmt->format = *__mt9p031_get_pad_format(mt9p031, fh, fmt->pad,
+						fmt->which);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int mt9p031_set_format(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
+			      struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
+			      struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
+{
+	struct mt9p031 *mt9p031 = to_mt9p031(subdev);
+	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *__format;
+	struct v4l2_rect *__crop;
+	unsigned int width;
+	unsigned int height;
+	unsigned int hratio;
+	unsigned int vratio;
+
+	__crop = __mt9p031_get_pad_crop(mt9p031, fh, format->pad,
+					format->which);
+
+	/* Clamp the width and height to avoid dividing by zero. */
+	width = clamp_t(unsigned int, ALIGN(format->format.width, 2),
+			max(__crop->width / 7, MT9P031_WINDOW_WIDTH_MIN),
+			__crop->width);
+	height = clamp_t(unsigned int, ALIGN(format->format.height, 2),
+			max(__crop->height / 8, MT9P031_WINDOW_HEIGHT_MIN),
+			__crop->height);
+
+	hratio = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(__crop->width, width);
+	vratio = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(__crop->height, height);
+
+	__format = __mt9p031_get_pad_format(mt9p031, fh, format->pad,
+					    format->which);
+	__format->width = __crop->width / hratio;
+	__format->height = __crop->height / vratio;
+
+	format->format = *__format;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int mt9p031_get_crop(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
+			    struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
+			    struct v4l2_subdev_crop *crop)
+{
+	struct mt9p031 *mt9p031 = to_mt9p031(subdev);
+
+	crop->rect = *__mt9p031_get_pad_crop(mt9p031, fh, crop->pad,
+					     crop->which);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int mt9p031_set_crop(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
+			    struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
+			    struct v4l2_subdev_crop *crop)
+{
+	struct mt9p031 *mt9p031 = to_mt9p031(subdev);
+	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *__format;
+	struct v4l2_rect *__crop;
+	struct v4l2_rect rect;
+
+	/* Clamp the crop rectangle boundaries and align them to a multiple of 2
+	 * pixels to ensure a GRBG Bayer pattern.
+	 */
+	rect.left = clamp(ALIGN(crop->rect.left, 2), MT9P031_COLUMN_START_MIN,
+			  MT9P031_COLUMN_START_MAX);
+	rect.top = clamp(ALIGN(crop->rect.top, 2), MT9P031_ROW_START_MIN,
+			 MT9P031_ROW_START_MAX);
+	rect.width = clamp(ALIGN(crop->rect.width, 2),
+			   MT9P031_WINDOW_WIDTH_MIN,
+			   MT9P031_WINDOW_WIDTH_MAX);
+	rect.height = clamp(ALIGN(crop->rect.height, 2),
+			    MT9P031_WINDOW_HEIGHT_MIN,
+			    MT9P031_WINDOW_HEIGHT_MAX);
+
+	rect.width = min(rect.width, MT9P031_PIXEL_ARRAY_WIDTH - rect.left);
+	rect.height = min(rect.height, MT9P031_PIXEL_ARRAY_HEIGHT - rect.top);
+
+	__crop = __mt9p031_get_pad_crop(mt9p031, fh, crop->pad, crop->which);
+
+	if (rect.width != __crop->width || rect.height != __crop->height) {
+		/* Reset the output image size if the crop rectangle size has
+		 * been modified.
+		 */
+		__format = __mt9p031_get_pad_format(mt9p031, fh, crop->pad,
+						    crop->which);
+		__format->width = rect.width;
+		__format->height = rect.height;
+	}
+
+	*__crop = rect;
+	crop->rect = rect;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * V4L2 subdev control operations
+ */
+
+#define V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN		(V4L2_CID_USER_BASE | 0x1001)
+#define V4L2_CID_BLC_AUTO		(V4L2_CID_USER_BASE | 0x1002)
+#define V4L2_CID_BLC_TARGET_LEVEL	(V4L2_CID_USER_BASE | 0x1003)
+#define V4L2_CID_BLC_ANALOG_OFFSET	(V4L2_CID_USER_BASE | 0x1004)
+#define V4L2_CID_BLC_DIGITAL_OFFSET	(V4L2_CID_USER_BASE | 0x1005)
+
+static int mt9p031_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
+{
+	struct mt9p031 *mt9p031 =
+			container_of(ctrl->handler, struct mt9p031, ctrls);
+	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9p031->subdev);
+	u16 data;
+	int ret;
+
+	switch (ctrl->id) {
+	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE:
+		ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_SHUTTER_WIDTH_UPPER,
+				    (ctrl->val >> 16) & 0xffff);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			return ret;
+
+		return mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_SHUTTER_WIDTH_LOWER,
+				     ctrl->val & 0xffff);
+
+	case V4L2_CID_GAIN:
+		/* Gain is controlled by 2 analog stages and a digital stage.
+		 * Valid values for the 3 stages are
+		 *
+		 * Stage                Min     Max     Step
+		 * ------------------------------------------
+		 * First analog stage   x1      x2      1
+		 * Second analog stage  x1      x4      0.125
+		 * Digital stage        x1      x16     0.125
+		 *
+		 * To minimize noise, the gain stages should be used in the
+		 * second analog stage, first analog stage, digital stage order.
+		 * Gain from a previous stage should be pushed to its maximum
+		 * value before the next stage is used.
+		 */
+		if (ctrl->val <= 32) {
+			data = ctrl->val;
+		} else if (ctrl->val <= 64) {
+			ctrl->val &= ~1;
+			data = (1 << 6) | (ctrl->val >> 1);
+		} else {
+			ctrl->val &= ~7;
+			data = ((ctrl->val - 64) << 5) | (1 << 6) | 32;
+		}
+
+		return mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_GLOBAL_GAIN, data);
+
+	case V4L2_CID_HFLIP:
+		if (ctrl->val)
+			return mt9p031_set_mode2(mt9p031,
+					0, MT9P031_READ_MODE_2_COL_MIR);
+		else
+			return mt9p031_set_mode2(mt9p031,
+					MT9P031_READ_MODE_2_COL_MIR, 0);
+
+	case V4L2_CID_VFLIP:
+		if (ctrl->val)
+			return mt9p031_set_mode2(mt9p031,
+					0, MT9P031_READ_MODE_2_ROW_MIR);
+		else
+			return mt9p031_set_mode2(mt9p031,
+					MT9P031_READ_MODE_2_ROW_MIR, 0);
+
+	case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN:
+		if (!ctrl->val) {
+			/* Restore the black level compensation settings. */
+			if (mt9p031->blc_auto->cur.val != 0) {
+				ret = mt9p031_s_ctrl(mt9p031->blc_auto);
+				if (ret < 0)
+					return ret;
+			}
+			if (mt9p031->blc_offset->cur.val != 0) {
+				ret = mt9p031_s_ctrl(mt9p031->blc_offset);
+				if (ret < 0)
+					return ret;
+			}
+			return mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_TEST_PATTERN,
+					     MT9P031_TEST_PATTERN_DISABLE);
+		}
+
+		ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_TEST_PATTERN_GREEN, 0x05a0);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			return ret;
+		ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_TEST_PATTERN_RED, 0x0a50);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			return ret;
+		ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_TEST_PATTERN_BLUE, 0x0aa0);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			return ret;
+
+		/* Disable digital black level compensation when using a test
+		 * pattern.
+		 */
+		ret = mt9p031_set_mode2(mt9p031, MT9P031_READ_MODE_2_ROW_BLC,
+					0);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			return ret;
+
+		ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_ROW_BLACK_DEF_OFFSET, 0);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			return ret;
+
+		return mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_TEST_PATTERN,
+				((ctrl->val - 1) << MT9P031_TEST_PATTERN_SHIFT)
+				| MT9P031_TEST_PATTERN_ENABLE);
+
+	case V4L2_CID_BLC_AUTO:
+		ret = mt9p031_set_mode2(mt9p031,
+				ctrl->val ? 0 : MT9P031_READ_MODE_2_ROW_BLC,
+				ctrl->val ? MT9P031_READ_MODE_2_ROW_BLC : 0);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			return ret;
+
+		return mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_BLACK_LEVEL_CALIBRATION,
+				     ctrl->val ? 0 : MT9P031_BLC_MANUAL_BLC);
+
+	case V4L2_CID_BLC_TARGET_LEVEL:
+		return mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_ROW_BLACK_TARGET,
+				     ctrl->val);
+
+	case V4L2_CID_BLC_ANALOG_OFFSET:
+		data = ctrl->val & ((1 << 9) - 1);
+
+		ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_GREEN1_OFFSET, data);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			return ret;
+		ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_GREEN2_OFFSET, data);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			return ret;
+		ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_RED_OFFSET, data);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			return ret;
+		return mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_BLUE_OFFSET, data);
+
+	case V4L2_CID_BLC_DIGITAL_OFFSET:
+		return mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_ROW_BLACK_DEF_OFFSET,
+				     ctrl->val & ((1 << 12) - 1));
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct v4l2_ctrl_ops mt9p031_ctrl_ops = {
+	.s_ctrl = mt9p031_s_ctrl,
+};
+
+static const char * const mt9p031_test_pattern_menu[] = {
+	"Disabled",
+	"Color Field",
+	"Horizontal Gradient",
+	"Vertical Gradient",
+	"Diagonal Gradient",
+	"Classic Test Pattern",
+	"Walking 1s",
+	"Monochrome Horizontal Bars",
+	"Monochrome Vertical Bars",
+	"Vertical Color Bars",
+};
+
+static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config mt9p031_ctrls[] = {
+	{
+		.ops		= &mt9p031_ctrl_ops,
+		.id		= V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN,
+		.type		= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU,
+		.name		= "Test Pattern",
+		.min		= 0,
+		.max		= ARRAY_SIZE(mt9p031_test_pattern_menu) - 1,
+		.step		= 0,
+		.def		= 0,
+		.flags		= 0,
+		.menu_skip_mask	= 0,
+		.qmenu		= mt9p031_test_pattern_menu,
+	}, {
+		.ops		= &mt9p031_ctrl_ops,
+		.id		= V4L2_CID_BLC_AUTO,
+		.type		= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN,
+		.name		= "BLC, Auto",
+		.min		= 0,
+		.max		= 1,
+		.step		= 1,
+		.def		= 1,
+		.flags		= 0,
+	}, {
+		.ops		= &mt9p031_ctrl_ops,
+		.id		= V4L2_CID_BLC_TARGET_LEVEL,
+		.type		= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
+		.name		= "BLC Target Level",
+		.min		= 0,
+		.max		= 4095,
+		.step		= 1,
+		.def		= 168,
+		.flags		= 0,
+	}, {
+		.ops		= &mt9p031_ctrl_ops,
+		.id		= V4L2_CID_BLC_ANALOG_OFFSET,
+		.type		= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
+		.name		= "BLC Analog Offset",
+		.min		= -255,
+		.max		= 255,
+		.step		= 1,
+		.def		= 32,
+		.flags		= 0,
+	}, {
+		.ops		= &mt9p031_ctrl_ops,
+		.id		= V4L2_CID_BLC_DIGITAL_OFFSET,
+		.type		= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
+		.name		= "BLC Digital Offset",
+		.min		= -2048,
+		.max		= 2047,
+		.step		= 1,
+		.def		= 40,
+		.flags		= 0,
+	}
+};
+
+/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * V4L2 subdev core operations
+ */
+
+static int mt9p031_set_power(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, int on)
+{
+	struct mt9p031 *mt9p031 = to_mt9p031(subdev);
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	mutex_lock(&mt9p031->power_lock);
+
+	/* If the power count is modified from 0 to != 0 or from != 0 to 0,
+	 * update the power state.
+	 */
+	if (mt9p031->power_count == !on) {
+		ret = __mt9p031_set_power(mt9p031, !!on);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			goto out;
+	}
+
+	/* Update the power count. */
+	mt9p031->power_count += on ? 1 : -1;
+	WARN_ON(mt9p031->power_count < 0);
+
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&mt9p031->power_lock);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * V4L2 subdev internal operations
+ */
+
+static int mt9p031_registered(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev)
+{
+	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(subdev);
+	struct mt9p031 *mt9p031 = to_mt9p031(subdev);
+	s32 data;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = mt9p031_power_on(mt9p031);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_err(&client->dev, "MT9P031 power up failed\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	/* Read out the chip version register */
+	data = mt9p031_read(client, MT9P031_CHIP_VERSION);
+	if (data != MT9P031_CHIP_VERSION_VALUE) {
+		dev_err(&client->dev, "MT9P031 not detected, wrong version "
+			"0x%04x\n", data);
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	mt9p031_power_off(mt9p031);
+
+	dev_info(&client->dev, "MT9P031 detected at address 0x%02x\n",
+		 client->addr);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int mt9p031_open(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh)
+{
+	struct mt9p031 *mt9p031 = to_mt9p031(subdev);
+	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format;
+	struct v4l2_rect *crop;
+
+	crop = v4l2_subdev_get_try_crop(fh, 0);
+	crop->left = MT9P031_COLUMN_START_DEF;
+	crop->top = MT9P031_ROW_START_DEF;
+	crop->width = MT9P031_WINDOW_WIDTH_DEF;
+	crop->height = MT9P031_WINDOW_HEIGHT_DEF;
+
+	format = v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(fh, 0);
+
+	if (mt9p031->model == MT9P031_MODEL_MONOCHROME)
+		format->code = V4L2_MBUS_FMT_Y12_1X12;
+	else
+		format->code = V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SGRBG12_1X12;
+
+	format->width = MT9P031_WINDOW_WIDTH_DEF;
+	format->height = MT9P031_WINDOW_HEIGHT_DEF;
+	format->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
+	format->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB;
+
+	return mt9p031_set_power(subdev, 1);
+}
+
+static int mt9p031_close(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh)
+{
+	return mt9p031_set_power(subdev, 0);
+}
+
+static struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops mt9p031_subdev_core_ops = {
+	.s_power        = mt9p031_set_power,
+};
+
+static struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops mt9p031_subdev_video_ops = {
+	.s_stream       = mt9p031_s_stream,
+};
+
+static struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops mt9p031_subdev_pad_ops = {
+	.enum_mbus_code = mt9p031_enum_mbus_code,
+	.enum_frame_size = mt9p031_enum_frame_size,
+	.get_fmt = mt9p031_get_format,
+	.set_fmt = mt9p031_set_format,
+	.get_crop = mt9p031_get_crop,
+	.set_crop = mt9p031_set_crop,
+};
+
+static struct v4l2_subdev_ops mt9p031_subdev_ops = {
+	.core   = &mt9p031_subdev_core_ops,
+	.video  = &mt9p031_subdev_video_ops,
+	.pad    = &mt9p031_subdev_pad_ops,
+};
+
+static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops mt9p031_subdev_internal_ops = {
+	.registered = mt9p031_registered,
+	.open = mt9p031_open,
+	.close = mt9p031_close,
+};
+
+/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Driver initialization and probing
+ */
+
+static int mt9p031_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
+			 const struct i2c_device_id *did)
+{
+	struct mt9p031_platform_data *pdata = client->dev.platform_data;
+	struct i2c_adapter *adapter = to_i2c_adapter(client->dev.parent);
+	struct mt9p031 *mt9p031;
+	unsigned int i;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (pdata == NULL) {
+		dev_err(&client->dev, "No platform data\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA)) {
+		dev_warn(&client->dev,
+			"I2C-Adapter doesn't support I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD\n");
+		return -EIO;
+	}
+
+	mt9p031 = kzalloc(sizeof(*mt9p031), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (mt9p031 == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	mt9p031->pdata = pdata;
+	mt9p031->output_control	= MT9P031_OUTPUT_CONTROL_DEF;
+	mt9p031->mode2 = MT9P031_READ_MODE_2_ROW_BLC;
+	mt9p031->model = did->driver_data;
+	mt9p031->reset = -1;
+
+	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&mt9p031->ctrls, ARRAY_SIZE(mt9p031_ctrls) + 5);
+
+	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&mt9p031->ctrls, &mt9p031_ctrl_ops,
+			  V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE, MT9P031_SHUTTER_WIDTH_MIN,
+			  MT9P031_SHUTTER_WIDTH_MAX, 1,
+			  MT9P031_SHUTTER_WIDTH_DEF);
+	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&mt9p031->ctrls, &mt9p031_ctrl_ops,
+			  V4L2_CID_GAIN, MT9P031_GLOBAL_GAIN_MIN,
+			  MT9P031_GLOBAL_GAIN_MAX, 1, MT9P031_GLOBAL_GAIN_DEF);
+	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&mt9p031->ctrls, &mt9p031_ctrl_ops,
+			  V4L2_CID_HFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);
+	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&mt9p031->ctrls, &mt9p031_ctrl_ops,
+			  V4L2_CID_VFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);
+	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&mt9p031->ctrls, &mt9p031_ctrl_ops,
+			  V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE, pdata->target_freq,
+			  pdata->target_freq, 1, pdata->target_freq);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mt9p031_ctrls); ++i)
+		v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(&mt9p031->ctrls, &mt9p031_ctrls[i], NULL);
+
+	mt9p031->subdev.ctrl_handler = &mt9p031->ctrls;
+
+	if (mt9p031->ctrls.error) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: control initialization error %d\n",
+		       __func__, mt9p031->ctrls.error);
+		ret = mt9p031->ctrls.error;
+		goto done;
+	}
+
+	mt9p031->blc_auto = v4l2_ctrl_find(&mt9p031->ctrls, V4L2_CID_BLC_AUTO);
+	mt9p031->blc_offset = v4l2_ctrl_find(&mt9p031->ctrls,
+					     V4L2_CID_BLC_DIGITAL_OFFSET);
+
+	mutex_init(&mt9p031->power_lock);
+	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&mt9p031->subdev, client, &mt9p031_subdev_ops);
+	mt9p031->subdev.internal_ops = &mt9p031_subdev_internal_ops;
+
+	mt9p031->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
+	ret = media_entity_init(&mt9p031->subdev.entity, 1, &mt9p031->pad, 0);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto done;
+
+	mt9p031->subdev.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
+
+	mt9p031->crop.width = MT9P031_WINDOW_WIDTH_DEF;
+	mt9p031->crop.height = MT9P031_WINDOW_HEIGHT_DEF;
+	mt9p031->crop.left = MT9P031_COLUMN_START_DEF;
+	mt9p031->crop.top = MT9P031_ROW_START_DEF;
+
+	if (mt9p031->model == MT9P031_MODEL_MONOCHROME)
+		mt9p031->format.code = V4L2_MBUS_FMT_Y12_1X12;
+	else
+		mt9p031->format.code = V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SGRBG12_1X12;
+
+	mt9p031->format.width = MT9P031_WINDOW_WIDTH_DEF;
+	mt9p031->format.height = MT9P031_WINDOW_HEIGHT_DEF;
+	mt9p031->format.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
+	mt9p031->format.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB;
+
+	if (pdata->reset != -1) {
+		ret = gpio_request_one(pdata->reset, GPIOF_OUT_INIT_LOW,
+				       "mt9p031_rst");
+		if (ret < 0)
+			goto done;
+
+		mt9p031->reset = pdata->reset;
+	}
+
+	ret = mt9p031_pll_setup(mt9p031);
+
+done:
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		if (mt9p031->reset != -1)
+			gpio_free(mt9p031->reset);
+
+		v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&mt9p031->ctrls);
+		media_entity_cleanup(&mt9p031->subdev.entity);
+		kfree(mt9p031);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int mt9p031_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+	struct v4l2_subdev *subdev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
+	struct mt9p031 *mt9p031 = to_mt9p031(subdev);
+
+	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&mt9p031->ctrls);
+	v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(subdev);
+	media_entity_cleanup(&subdev->entity);
+	if (mt9p031->reset != -1)
+		gpio_free(mt9p031->reset);
+	kfree(mt9p031);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct i2c_device_id mt9p031_id[] = {
+	{ "mt9p031", MT9P031_MODEL_COLOR },
+	{ "mt9p031m", MT9P031_MODEL_MONOCHROME },
+	{ }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, mt9p031_id);
+
+static struct i2c_driver mt9p031_i2c_driver = {
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "mt9p031",
+	},
+	.probe          = mt9p031_probe,
+	.remove         = mt9p031_remove,
+	.id_table       = mt9p031_id,
+};
+
+module_i2c_driver(mt9p031_i2c_driver);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Aptina MT9P031 Camera driver");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Bastian Hecht <hechtb@gmail.com>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");