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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2018-12-28 15:05:13 -0800
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2018-12-28 15:05:13 -0800
commit75f95da078b2891cd186f074ffc15a8e7c3f082d (patch)
tree2ba8da10d0d1e20565e893a777d4349fe9d483dd /drivers/nvdimm
parent4ed7bdc1eb4c82cf4bfdf6a94dd36fd695f6f387 (diff)
parent4b5f747e82b12b6d8ab815fc259827a615c7f2c3 (diff)
Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm
Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams: "The vast bulk of this update is the new support for the security capabilities of some nvdimms. The userspace tooling for this capability is still a work in progress, but the changes survive the existing libnvdimm unit tests. The changes also pass manual checkout on hardware and the new nfit_test emulation of the security capability. The touches of the security/keys/ files have received the necessary acks from Mimi and David. Those changes were necessary to allow for a new generic encrypted-key type, and allow the nvdimm sub-system to lookup key material referenced by the libnvdimm-sysfs interface. Summary: - Add support for the security features of nvdimm devices that implement a security model similar to ATA hard drive security. The security model supports locking access to the media at device-power-loss, to be unlocked with a passphrase, and secure-erase (crypto-scramble). Unlike the ATA security case where the kernel expects device security to be managed in a pre-OS environment, the libnvdimm security implementation allows key provisioning and key-operations at OS runtime. Keys are managed with the kernel's encrypted-keys facility to provide data-at-rest security for the libnvdimm key material. The usage model mirrors fscrypt key management, but is driven via libnvdimm sysfs. - Miscellaneous updates for api usage and comment fixes" * tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (21 commits) libnvdimm/security: Quiet security operations libnvdimm/security: Add documentation for nvdimm security support tools/testing/nvdimm: add Intel DSM 1.8 support for nfit_test tools/testing/nvdimm: Add overwrite support for nfit_test tools/testing/nvdimm: Add test support for Intel nvdimm security DSMs acpi/nfit, libnvdimm/security: add Intel DSM 1.8 master passphrase support acpi/nfit, libnvdimm/security: Add security DSM overwrite support acpi/nfit, libnvdimm: Add support for issue secure erase DSM to Intel nvdimm acpi/nfit, libnvdimm: Add enable/update passphrase support for Intel nvdimms acpi/nfit, libnvdimm: Add disable passphrase support to Intel nvdimm. acpi/nfit, libnvdimm: Add unlock of nvdimm support for Intel DIMMs acpi/nfit, libnvdimm: Add freeze security support to Intel nvdimm acpi/nfit, libnvdimm: Introduce nvdimm_security_ops keys-encrypted: add nvdimm key format type to encrypted keys keys: Export lookup_user_key to external users acpi/nfit, libnvdimm: Store dimm id as a member to struct nvdimm libnvdimm, namespace: Replace kmemdup() with kstrndup() libnvdimm, label: Switch to bitmap_zalloc() ACPI/nfit: Adjust annotation for why return 0 if fail to find NFIT at start libnvdimm, bus: Check id immediately following ida_simple_get ...
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/nvdimm')
-rw-r--r--drivers/nvdimm/Kconfig5
-rw-r--r--drivers/nvdimm/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--drivers/nvdimm/bus.c33
-rw-r--r--drivers/nvdimm/dimm.c16
-rw-r--r--drivers/nvdimm/dimm_devs.c210
-rw-r--r--drivers/nvdimm/label.c7
-rw-r--r--drivers/nvdimm/namespace_devs.c3
-rw-r--r--drivers/nvdimm/nd-core.h57
-rw-r--r--drivers/nvdimm/nd.h8
-rw-r--r--drivers/nvdimm/region_devs.c5
-rw-r--r--drivers/nvdimm/security.c454
11 files changed, 781 insertions, 18 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/Kconfig b/drivers/nvdimm/Kconfig
index 9d36473dc2a2..5e27918e4624 100644
--- a/drivers/nvdimm/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/nvdimm/Kconfig
@@ -112,4 +112,9 @@ config OF_PMEM
Select Y if unsure.
+config NVDIMM_KEYS
+ def_bool y
+ depends on ENCRYPTED_KEYS
+ depends on (LIBNVDIMM=ENCRYPTED_KEYS) || LIBNVDIMM=m
+
endif
diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/Makefile b/drivers/nvdimm/Makefile
index e8847045dac0..6f2a088afad6 100644
--- a/drivers/nvdimm/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/nvdimm/Makefile
@@ -27,3 +27,4 @@ libnvdimm-$(CONFIG_ND_CLAIM) += claim.o
libnvdimm-$(CONFIG_BTT) += btt_devs.o
libnvdimm-$(CONFIG_NVDIMM_PFN) += pfn_devs.o
libnvdimm-$(CONFIG_NVDIMM_DAX) += dax_devs.o
+libnvdimm-$(CONFIG_NVDIMM_KEYS) += security.o
diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/bus.c b/drivers/nvdimm/bus.c
index f1fb39921236..dca5f7a805cb 100644
--- a/drivers/nvdimm/bus.c
+++ b/drivers/nvdimm/bus.c
@@ -331,6 +331,12 @@ struct nvdimm_bus *to_nvdimm_bus(struct device *dev)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(to_nvdimm_bus);
+struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_to_bus(struct nvdimm *nvdimm)
+{
+ return to_nvdimm_bus(nvdimm->dev.parent);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvdimm_to_bus);
+
struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus_register(struct device *parent,
struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc)
{
@@ -344,12 +350,12 @@ struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus_register(struct device *parent,
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nvdimm_bus->mapping_list);
init_waitqueue_head(&nvdimm_bus->probe_wait);
nvdimm_bus->id = ida_simple_get(&nd_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
- mutex_init(&nvdimm_bus->reconfig_mutex);
- badrange_init(&nvdimm_bus->badrange);
if (nvdimm_bus->id < 0) {
kfree(nvdimm_bus);
return NULL;
}
+ mutex_init(&nvdimm_bus->reconfig_mutex);
+ badrange_init(&nvdimm_bus->badrange);
nvdimm_bus->nd_desc = nd_desc;
nvdimm_bus->dev.parent = parent;
nvdimm_bus->dev.release = nvdimm_bus_release;
@@ -387,9 +393,24 @@ static int child_unregister(struct device *dev, void *data)
* i.e. remove classless children
*/
if (dev->class)
- /* pass */;
- else
- nd_device_unregister(dev, ND_SYNC);
+ return 0;
+
+ if (is_nvdimm(dev)) {
+ struct nvdimm *nvdimm = to_nvdimm(dev);
+ bool dev_put = false;
+
+ /* We are shutting down. Make state frozen artificially. */
+ nvdimm_bus_lock(dev);
+ nvdimm->sec.state = NVDIMM_SECURITY_FROZEN;
+ if (test_and_clear_bit(NDD_WORK_PENDING, &nvdimm->flags))
+ dev_put = true;
+ nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev);
+ cancel_delayed_work_sync(&nvdimm->dwork);
+ if (dev_put)
+ put_device(dev);
+ }
+ nd_device_unregister(dev, ND_SYNC);
+
return 0;
}
@@ -902,7 +923,7 @@ static int nd_cmd_clear_to_send(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
/* ask the bus provider if it would like to block this request */
if (nd_desc->clear_to_send) {
- int rc = nd_desc->clear_to_send(nd_desc, nvdimm, cmd);
+ int rc = nd_desc->clear_to_send(nd_desc, nvdimm, cmd, data);
if (rc)
return rc;
diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/dimm.c b/drivers/nvdimm/dimm.c
index 9899c97138a3..0cf58cabc9ed 100644
--- a/drivers/nvdimm/dimm.c
+++ b/drivers/nvdimm/dimm.c
@@ -34,7 +34,11 @@ static int nvdimm_probe(struct device *dev)
return rc;
}
- /* reset locked, to be validated below... */
+ /*
+ * The locked status bit reflects explicit status codes from the
+ * label reading commands, revalidate it each time the driver is
+ * activated and re-reads the label area.
+ */
nvdimm_clear_locked(dev);
ndd = kzalloc(sizeof(*ndd), GFP_KERNEL);
@@ -52,6 +56,16 @@ static int nvdimm_probe(struct device *dev)
kref_init(&ndd->kref);
/*
+ * Attempt to unlock, if the DIMM supports security commands,
+ * otherwise the locked indication is determined by explicit
+ * status codes from the label reading commands.
+ */
+ rc = nvdimm_security_unlock(dev);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ dev_dbg(dev, "failed to unlock dimm: %d\n", rc);
+
+
+ /*
* EACCES failures reading the namespace label-area-properties
* are interpreted as the DIMM capacity being locked but the
* namespace labels themselves being accessible.
diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/dimm_devs.c b/drivers/nvdimm/dimm_devs.c
index 6c3de2317390..4890310df874 100644
--- a/drivers/nvdimm/dimm_devs.c
+++ b/drivers/nvdimm/dimm_devs.c
@@ -370,23 +370,172 @@ static ssize_t available_slots_show(struct device *dev,
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(available_slots);
+__weak ssize_t security_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ struct nvdimm *nvdimm = to_nvdimm(dev);
+
+ switch (nvdimm->sec.state) {
+ case NVDIMM_SECURITY_DISABLED:
+ return sprintf(buf, "disabled\n");
+ case NVDIMM_SECURITY_UNLOCKED:
+ return sprintf(buf, "unlocked\n");
+ case NVDIMM_SECURITY_LOCKED:
+ return sprintf(buf, "locked\n");
+ case NVDIMM_SECURITY_FROZEN:
+ return sprintf(buf, "frozen\n");
+ case NVDIMM_SECURITY_OVERWRITE:
+ return sprintf(buf, "overwrite\n");
+ default:
+ return -ENOTTY;
+ }
+
+ return -ENOTTY;
+}
+
+#define OPS \
+ C( OP_FREEZE, "freeze", 1), \
+ C( OP_DISABLE, "disable", 2), \
+ C( OP_UPDATE, "update", 3), \
+ C( OP_ERASE, "erase", 2), \
+ C( OP_OVERWRITE, "overwrite", 2), \
+ C( OP_MASTER_UPDATE, "master_update", 3), \
+ C( OP_MASTER_ERASE, "master_erase", 2)
+#undef C
+#define C(a, b, c) a
+enum nvdimmsec_op_ids { OPS };
+#undef C
+#define C(a, b, c) { b, c }
+static struct {
+ const char *name;
+ int args;
+} ops[] = { OPS };
+#undef C
+
+#define SEC_CMD_SIZE 32
+#define KEY_ID_SIZE 10
+
+static ssize_t __security_store(struct device *dev, const char *buf, size_t len)
+{
+ struct nvdimm *nvdimm = to_nvdimm(dev);
+ ssize_t rc;
+ char cmd[SEC_CMD_SIZE+1], keystr[KEY_ID_SIZE+1],
+ nkeystr[KEY_ID_SIZE+1];
+ unsigned int key, newkey;
+ int i;
+
+ if (atomic_read(&nvdimm->busy))
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ rc = sscanf(buf, "%"__stringify(SEC_CMD_SIZE)"s"
+ " %"__stringify(KEY_ID_SIZE)"s"
+ " %"__stringify(KEY_ID_SIZE)"s",
+ cmd, keystr, nkeystr);
+ if (rc < 1)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ops); i++)
+ if (sysfs_streq(cmd, ops[i].name))
+ break;
+ if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(ops))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (ops[i].args > 1)
+ rc = kstrtouint(keystr, 0, &key);
+ if (rc >= 0 && ops[i].args > 2)
+ rc = kstrtouint(nkeystr, 0, &newkey);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ return rc;
+
+ if (i == OP_FREEZE) {
+ dev_dbg(dev, "freeze\n");
+ rc = nvdimm_security_freeze(nvdimm);
+ } else if (i == OP_DISABLE) {
+ dev_dbg(dev, "disable %u\n", key);
+ rc = nvdimm_security_disable(nvdimm, key);
+ } else if (i == OP_UPDATE) {
+ dev_dbg(dev, "update %u %u\n", key, newkey);
+ rc = nvdimm_security_update(nvdimm, key, newkey, NVDIMM_USER);
+ } else if (i == OP_ERASE) {
+ dev_dbg(dev, "erase %u\n", key);
+ rc = nvdimm_security_erase(nvdimm, key, NVDIMM_USER);
+ } else if (i == OP_OVERWRITE) {
+ dev_dbg(dev, "overwrite %u\n", key);
+ rc = nvdimm_security_overwrite(nvdimm, key);
+ } else if (i == OP_MASTER_UPDATE) {
+ dev_dbg(dev, "master_update %u %u\n", key, newkey);
+ rc = nvdimm_security_update(nvdimm, key, newkey,
+ NVDIMM_MASTER);
+ } else if (i == OP_MASTER_ERASE) {
+ dev_dbg(dev, "master_erase %u\n", key);
+ rc = nvdimm_security_erase(nvdimm, key,
+ NVDIMM_MASTER);
+ } else
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (rc == 0)
+ rc = len;
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static ssize_t security_store(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
+
+{
+ ssize_t rc;
+
+ /*
+ * Require all userspace triggered security management to be
+ * done while probing is idle and the DIMM is not in active use
+ * in any region.
+ */
+ device_lock(dev);
+ nvdimm_bus_lock(dev);
+ wait_nvdimm_bus_probe_idle(dev);
+ rc = __security_store(dev, buf, len);
+ nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev);
+ device_unlock(dev);
+
+ return rc;
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(security);
+
static struct attribute *nvdimm_attributes[] = {
&dev_attr_state.attr,
&dev_attr_flags.attr,
&dev_attr_commands.attr,
&dev_attr_available_slots.attr,
+ &dev_attr_security.attr,
NULL,
};
+static umode_t nvdimm_visible(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *a, int n)
+{
+ struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, typeof(*dev), kobj);
+ struct nvdimm *nvdimm = to_nvdimm(dev);
+
+ if (a != &dev_attr_security.attr)
+ return a->mode;
+ if (nvdimm->sec.state < 0)
+ return 0;
+ /* Are there any state mutation ops? */
+ if (nvdimm->sec.ops->freeze || nvdimm->sec.ops->disable
+ || nvdimm->sec.ops->change_key
+ || nvdimm->sec.ops->erase
+ || nvdimm->sec.ops->overwrite)
+ return a->mode;
+ return 0444;
+}
+
struct attribute_group nvdimm_attribute_group = {
.attrs = nvdimm_attributes,
+ .is_visible = nvdimm_visible,
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvdimm_attribute_group);
-struct nvdimm *nvdimm_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus, void *provider_data,
- const struct attribute_group **groups, unsigned long flags,
- unsigned long cmd_mask, int num_flush,
- struct resource *flush_wpq)
+struct nvdimm *__nvdimm_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
+ void *provider_data, const struct attribute_group **groups,
+ unsigned long flags, unsigned long cmd_mask, int num_flush,
+ struct resource *flush_wpq, const char *dimm_id,
+ const struct nvdimm_security_ops *sec_ops)
{
struct nvdimm *nvdimm = kzalloc(sizeof(*nvdimm), GFP_KERNEL);
struct device *dev;
@@ -399,6 +548,8 @@ struct nvdimm *nvdimm_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus, void *provider_data,
kfree(nvdimm);
return NULL;
}
+
+ nvdimm->dimm_id = dimm_id;
nvdimm->provider_data = provider_data;
nvdimm->flags = flags;
nvdimm->cmd_mask = cmd_mask;
@@ -411,11 +562,60 @@ struct nvdimm *nvdimm_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus, void *provider_data,
dev->type = &nvdimm_device_type;
dev->devt = MKDEV(nvdimm_major, nvdimm->id);
dev->groups = groups;
+ nvdimm->sec.ops = sec_ops;
+ nvdimm->sec.overwrite_tmo = 0;
+ INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&nvdimm->dwork, nvdimm_security_overwrite_query);
+ /*
+ * Security state must be initialized before device_add() for
+ * attribute visibility.
+ */
+ /* get security state and extended (master) state */
+ nvdimm->sec.state = nvdimm_security_state(nvdimm, NVDIMM_USER);
+ nvdimm->sec.ext_state = nvdimm_security_state(nvdimm, NVDIMM_MASTER);
nd_device_register(dev);
return nvdimm;
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvdimm_create);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__nvdimm_create);
+
+int nvdimm_security_setup_events(struct nvdimm *nvdimm)
+{
+ nvdimm->sec.overwrite_state = sysfs_get_dirent(nvdimm->dev.kobj.sd,
+ "security");
+ if (!nvdimm->sec.overwrite_state)
+ return -ENODEV;
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvdimm_security_setup_events);
+
+int nvdimm_in_overwrite(struct nvdimm *nvdimm)
+{
+ return test_bit(NDD_SECURITY_OVERWRITE, &nvdimm->flags);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvdimm_in_overwrite);
+
+int nvdimm_security_freeze(struct nvdimm *nvdimm)
+{
+ int rc;
+
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_nvdimm_bus_locked(&nvdimm->dev));
+
+ if (!nvdimm->sec.ops || !nvdimm->sec.ops->freeze)
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+ if (nvdimm->sec.state < 0)
+ return -EIO;
+
+ if (test_bit(NDD_SECURITY_OVERWRITE, &nvdimm->flags)) {
+ dev_warn(&nvdimm->dev, "Overwrite operation in progress.\n");
+ return -EBUSY;
+ }
+
+ rc = nvdimm->sec.ops->freeze(nvdimm);
+ nvdimm->sec.state = nvdimm_security_state(nvdimm, NVDIMM_USER);
+
+ return rc;
+}
int alias_dpa_busy(struct device *dev, void *data)
{
diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/label.c b/drivers/nvdimm/label.c
index 750dbaa6ce82..a11bf4e6b451 100644
--- a/drivers/nvdimm/label.c
+++ b/drivers/nvdimm/label.c
@@ -944,8 +944,7 @@ static int __blk_label_update(struct nd_region *nd_region,
victims = 0;
if (old_num_resources) {
/* convert old local-label-map to dimm-slot victim-map */
- victim_map = kcalloc(BITS_TO_LONGS(nslot), sizeof(long),
- GFP_KERNEL);
+ victim_map = bitmap_zalloc(nslot, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!victim_map)
return -ENOMEM;
@@ -968,7 +967,7 @@ static int __blk_label_update(struct nd_region *nd_region,
/* don't allow updates that consume the last label */
if (nfree - alloc < 0 || nfree - alloc + victims < 1) {
dev_info(&nsblk->common.dev, "insufficient label space\n");
- kfree(victim_map);
+ bitmap_free(victim_map);
return -ENOSPC;
}
/* from here on we need to abort on error */
@@ -1140,7 +1139,7 @@ static int __blk_label_update(struct nd_region *nd_region,
out:
kfree(old_res_list);
- kfree(victim_map);
+ bitmap_free(victim_map);
return rc;
abort:
diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/namespace_devs.c b/drivers/nvdimm/namespace_devs.c
index 681af3a8fd62..4b077555ac70 100644
--- a/drivers/nvdimm/namespace_devs.c
+++ b/drivers/nvdimm/namespace_devs.c
@@ -270,11 +270,10 @@ static ssize_t __alt_name_store(struct device *dev, const char *buf,
if (dev->driver || to_ndns(dev)->claim)
return -EBUSY;
- input = kmemdup(buf, len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
+ input = kstrndup(buf, len, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!input)
return -ENOMEM;
- input[len] = '\0';
pos = strim(input);
if (strlen(pos) + 1 > NSLABEL_NAME_LEN) {
rc = -EINVAL;
diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/nd-core.h b/drivers/nvdimm/nd-core.h
index d0c621b32f72..2b2cf4e554d3 100644
--- a/drivers/nvdimm/nd-core.h
+++ b/drivers/nvdimm/nd-core.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
extern struct list_head nvdimm_bus_list;
extern struct mutex nvdimm_bus_list_mutex;
extern int nvdimm_major;
+extern struct workqueue_struct *nvdimm_wq;
struct nvdimm_bus {
struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc;
@@ -41,8 +42,64 @@ struct nvdimm {
atomic_t busy;
int id, num_flush;
struct resource *flush_wpq;
+ const char *dimm_id;
+ struct {
+ const struct nvdimm_security_ops *ops;
+ enum nvdimm_security_state state;
+ enum nvdimm_security_state ext_state;
+ unsigned int overwrite_tmo;
+ struct kernfs_node *overwrite_state;
+ } sec;
+ struct delayed_work dwork;
};
+static inline enum nvdimm_security_state nvdimm_security_state(
+ struct nvdimm *nvdimm, bool master)
+{
+ if (!nvdimm->sec.ops)
+ return -ENXIO;
+
+ return nvdimm->sec.ops->state(nvdimm, master);
+}
+int nvdimm_security_freeze(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NVDIMM_KEYS)
+int nvdimm_security_disable(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int keyid);
+int nvdimm_security_update(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int keyid,
+ unsigned int new_keyid,
+ enum nvdimm_passphrase_type pass_type);
+int nvdimm_security_erase(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int keyid,
+ enum nvdimm_passphrase_type pass_type);
+int nvdimm_security_overwrite(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int keyid);
+void nvdimm_security_overwrite_query(struct work_struct *work);
+#else
+static inline int nvdimm_security_disable(struct nvdimm *nvdimm,
+ unsigned int keyid)
+{
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+}
+static inline int nvdimm_security_update(struct nvdimm *nvdimm,
+ unsigned int keyid,
+ unsigned int new_keyid,
+ enum nvdimm_passphrase_type pass_type)
+{
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+}
+static inline int nvdimm_security_erase(struct nvdimm *nvdimm,
+ unsigned int keyid,
+ enum nvdimm_passphrase_type pass_type)
+{
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+}
+static inline int nvdimm_security_overwrite(struct nvdimm *nvdimm,
+ unsigned int keyid)
+{
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+}
+static inline void nvdimm_security_overwrite_query(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
/**
* struct blk_alloc_info - tracking info for BLK dpa scanning
* @nd_mapping: blk region mapping boundaries
diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/nd.h b/drivers/nvdimm/nd.h
index e79cc8e5c114..cfde992684e7 100644
--- a/drivers/nvdimm/nd.h
+++ b/drivers/nvdimm/nd.h
@@ -250,6 +250,14 @@ long nvdimm_clear_poison(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t phys,
void nvdimm_set_aliasing(struct device *dev);
void nvdimm_set_locked(struct device *dev);
void nvdimm_clear_locked(struct device *dev);
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NVDIMM_KEYS)
+int nvdimm_security_unlock(struct device *dev);
+#else
+static inline int nvdimm_security_unlock(struct device *dev)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
struct nd_btt *to_nd_btt(struct device *dev);
struct nd_gen_sb {
diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/region_devs.c b/drivers/nvdimm/region_devs.c
index e7377f1028ef..e2818f94f292 100644
--- a/drivers/nvdimm/region_devs.c
+++ b/drivers/nvdimm/region_devs.c
@@ -79,6 +79,11 @@ int nd_region_activate(struct nd_region *nd_region)
struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
struct nvdimm *nvdimm = nd_mapping->nvdimm;
+ if (test_bit(NDD_SECURITY_OVERWRITE, &nvdimm->flags)) {
+ nvdimm_bus_unlock(&nd_region->dev);
+ return -EBUSY;
+ }
+
/* at least one null hint slot per-dimm for the "no-hint" case */
flush_data_size += sizeof(void *);
num_flush = min_not_zero(num_flush, nvdimm->num_flush);
diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/security.c b/drivers/nvdimm/security.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f8bb746a549f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/nvdimm/security.c
@@ -0,0 +1,454 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/* Copyright(c) 2018 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/ndctl.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/cred.h>
+#include <linux/key.h>
+#include <linux/key-type.h>
+#include <keys/user-type.h>
+#include <keys/encrypted-type.h>
+#include "nd-core.h"
+#include "nd.h"
+
+#define NVDIMM_BASE_KEY 0
+#define NVDIMM_NEW_KEY 1
+
+static bool key_revalidate = true;
+module_param(key_revalidate, bool, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(key_revalidate, "Require key validation at init.");
+
+static void *key_data(struct key *key)
+{
+ struct encrypted_key_payload *epayload = dereference_key_locked(key);
+
+ lockdep_assert_held_read(&key->sem);
+
+ return epayload->decrypted_data;
+}
+
+static void nvdimm_put_key(struct key *key)
+{
+ if (!key)
+ return;
+
+ up_read(&key->sem);
+ key_put(key);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Retrieve kernel key for DIMM and request from user space if
+ * necessary. Returns a key held for read and must be put by
+ * nvdimm_put_key() before the usage goes out of scope.
+ */
+static struct key *nvdimm_request_key(struct nvdimm *nvdimm)
+{
+ struct key *key = NULL;
+ static const char NVDIMM_PREFIX[] = "nvdimm:";
+ char desc[NVDIMM_KEY_DESC_LEN + sizeof(NVDIMM_PREFIX)];
+ struct device *dev = &nvdimm->dev;
+
+ sprintf(desc, "%s%s", NVDIMM_PREFIX, nvdimm->dimm_id);
+ key = request_key(&key_type_encrypted, desc, "");
+ if (IS_ERR(key)) {
+ if (PTR_ERR(key) == -ENOKEY)
+ dev_dbg(dev, "request_key() found no key\n");
+ else
+ dev_dbg(dev, "request_key() upcall failed\n");
+ key = NULL;
+ } else {
+ struct encrypted_key_payload *epayload;
+
+ down_read(&key->sem);
+ epayload = dereference_key_locked(key);
+ if (epayload->decrypted_datalen != NVDIMM_PASSPHRASE_LEN) {
+ up_read(&key->sem);
+ key_put(key);
+ key = NULL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return key;
+}
+
+static struct key *nvdimm_lookup_user_key(struct nvdimm *nvdimm,
+ key_serial_t id, int subclass)
+{
+ key_ref_t keyref;
+ struct key *key;
+ struct encrypted_key_payload *epayload;
+ struct device *dev = &nvdimm->dev;
+
+ keyref = lookup_user_key(id, 0, 0);
+ if (IS_ERR(keyref))
+ return NULL;
+
+ key = key_ref_to_ptr(keyref);
+ if (key->type != &key_type_encrypted) {
+ key_put(key);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ dev_dbg(dev, "%s: key found: %#x\n", __func__, key_serial(key));
+
+ down_read_nested(&key->sem, subclass);
+ epayload = dereference_key_locked(key);
+ if (epayload->decrypted_datalen != NVDIMM_PASSPHRASE_LEN) {
+ up_read(&key->sem);
+ key_put(key);
+ key = NULL;
+ }
+ return key;
+}
+
+static struct key *nvdimm_key_revalidate(struct nvdimm *nvdimm)
+{
+ struct key *key;
+ int rc;
+
+ if (!nvdimm->sec.ops->change_key)
+ return NULL;
+
+ key = nvdimm_request_key(nvdimm);
+ if (!key)
+ return NULL;
+
+ /*
+ * Send the same key to the hardware as new and old key to
+ * verify that the key is good.
+ */
+ rc = nvdimm->sec.ops->change_key(nvdimm, key_data(key),
+ key_data(key), NVDIMM_USER);
+ if (rc < 0) {
+ nvdimm_put_key(key);
+ key = NULL;
+ }
+ return key;
+}
+
+static int __nvdimm_security_unlock(struct nvdimm *nvdimm)
+{
+ struct device *dev = &nvdimm->dev;
+ struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
+ struct key *key = NULL;
+ int rc;
+
+ /* The bus lock should be held at the top level of the call stack */
+ lockdep_assert_held(&nvdimm_bus->reconfig_mutex);
+
+ if (!nvdimm->sec.ops || !nvdimm->sec.ops->unlock
+ || nvdimm->sec.state < 0)
+ return -EIO;
+
+ if (test_bit(NDD_SECURITY_OVERWRITE, &nvdimm->flags)) {
+ dev_dbg(dev, "Security operation in progress.\n");
+ return -EBUSY;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If the pre-OS has unlocked the DIMM, attempt to send the key
+ * from request_key() to the hardware for verification. Failure
+ * to revalidate the key against the hardware results in a
+ * freeze of the security configuration. I.e. if the OS does not
+ * have the key, security is being managed pre-OS.
+ */
+ if (nvdimm->sec.state == NVDIMM_SECURITY_UNLOCKED) {
+ if (!key_revalidate)
+ return 0;
+
+ key = nvdimm_key_revalidate(nvdimm);
+ if (!key)
+ return nvdimm_security_freeze(nvdimm);
+ } else
+ key = nvdimm_request_key(nvdimm);
+
+ if (!key)
+ return -ENOKEY;
+
+ rc = nvdimm->sec.ops->unlock(nvdimm, key_data(key));
+ dev_dbg(dev, "key: %d unlock: %s\n", key_serial(key),
+ rc == 0 ? "success" : "fail");
+
+ nvdimm_put_key(key);
+ nvdimm->sec.state = nvdimm_security_state(nvdimm, NVDIMM_USER);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+int nvdimm_security_unlock(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct nvdimm *nvdimm = to_nvdimm(dev);
+ int rc;
+
+ nvdimm_bus_lock(dev);
+ rc = __nvdimm_security_unlock(nvdimm);
+ nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+int nvdimm_security_disable(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int keyid)
+{
+ struct device *dev = &nvdimm->dev;
+ struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
+ struct key *key;
+ int rc;
+
+ /* The bus lock should be held at the top level of the call stack */
+ lockdep_assert_held(&nvdimm_bus->reconfig_mutex);
+
+ if (!nvdimm->sec.ops || !nvdimm->sec.ops->disable
+ || nvdimm->sec.state < 0)
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+ if (nvdimm->sec.state >= NVDIMM_SECURITY_FROZEN) {
+ dev_dbg(dev, "Incorrect security state: %d\n",
+ nvdimm->sec.state);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ if (test_bit(NDD_SECURITY_OVERWRITE, &nvdimm->flags)) {
+ dev_dbg(dev, "Security operation in progress.\n");
+ return -EBUSY;
+ }
+
+ key = nvdimm_lookup_user_key(nvdimm, keyid, NVDIMM_BASE_KEY);
+ if (!key)
+ return -ENOKEY;
+
+ rc = nvdimm->sec.ops->disable(nvdimm, key_data(key));
+ dev_dbg(dev, "key: %d disable: %s\n", key_serial(key),
+ rc == 0 ? "success" : "fail");
+
+ nvdimm_put_key(key);
+ nvdimm->sec.state = nvdimm_security_state(nvdimm, NVDIMM_USER);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+int nvdimm_security_update(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int keyid,
+ unsigned int new_keyid,
+ enum nvdimm_passphrase_type pass_type)
+{
+ struct device *dev = &nvdimm->dev;
+ struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
+ struct key *key, *newkey;
+ int rc;
+
+ /* The bus lock should be held at the top level of the call stack */
+ lockdep_assert_held(&nvdimm_bus->reconfig_mutex);
+
+ if (!nvdimm->sec.ops || !nvdimm->sec.ops->change_key
+ || nvdimm->sec.state < 0)
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+ if (nvdimm->sec.state >= NVDIMM_SECURITY_FROZEN) {
+ dev_dbg(dev, "Incorrect security state: %d\n",
+ nvdimm->sec.state);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ if (keyid == 0)
+ key = NULL;
+ else {
+ key = nvdimm_lookup_user_key(nvdimm, keyid, NVDIMM_BASE_KEY);
+ if (!key)
+ return -ENOKEY;
+ }
+
+ newkey = nvdimm_lookup_user_key(nvdimm, new_keyid, NVDIMM_NEW_KEY);
+ if (!newkey) {
+ nvdimm_put_key(key);
+ return -ENOKEY;
+ }
+
+ rc = nvdimm->sec.ops->change_key(nvdimm, key ? key_data(key) : NULL,
+ key_data(newkey), pass_type);
+ dev_dbg(dev, "key: %d %d update%s: %s\n",
+ key_serial(key), key_serial(newkey),
+ pass_type == NVDIMM_MASTER ? "(master)" : "(user)",
+ rc == 0 ? "success" : "fail");
+
+ nvdimm_put_key(newkey);
+ nvdimm_put_key(key);
+ if (pass_type == NVDIMM_MASTER)
+ nvdimm->sec.ext_state = nvdimm_security_state(nvdimm,
+ NVDIMM_MASTER);
+ else
+ nvdimm->sec.state = nvdimm_security_state(nvdimm,
+ NVDIMM_USER);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+int nvdimm_security_erase(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int keyid,
+ enum nvdimm_passphrase_type pass_type)
+{
+ struct device *dev = &nvdimm->dev;
+ struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
+ struct key *key;
+ int rc;
+
+ /* The bus lock should be held at the top level of the call stack */
+ lockdep_assert_held(&nvdimm_bus->reconfig_mutex);
+
+ if (!nvdimm->sec.ops || !nvdimm->sec.ops->erase
+ || nvdimm->sec.state < 0)
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+ if (atomic_read(&nvdimm->busy)) {
+ dev_dbg(dev, "Unable to secure erase while DIMM active.\n");
+ return -EBUSY;
+ }
+
+ if (nvdimm->sec.state >= NVDIMM_SECURITY_FROZEN) {
+ dev_dbg(dev, "Incorrect security state: %d\n",
+ nvdimm->sec.state);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ if (test_bit(NDD_SECURITY_OVERWRITE, &nvdimm->flags)) {
+ dev_dbg(dev, "Security operation in progress.\n");
+ return -EBUSY;
+ }
+
+ if (nvdimm->sec.ext_state != NVDIMM_SECURITY_UNLOCKED
+ && pass_type == NVDIMM_MASTER) {
+ dev_dbg(dev,
+ "Attempt to secure erase in wrong master state.\n");
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ }
+
+ key = nvdimm_lookup_user_key(nvdimm, keyid, NVDIMM_BASE_KEY);
+ if (!key)
+ return -ENOKEY;
+
+ rc = nvdimm->sec.ops->erase(nvdimm, key_data(key), pass_type);
+ dev_dbg(dev, "key: %d erase%s: %s\n", key_serial(key),
+ pass_type == NVDIMM_MASTER ? "(master)" : "(user)",
+ rc == 0 ? "success" : "fail");
+
+ nvdimm_put_key(key);
+ nvdimm->sec.state = nvdimm_security_state(nvdimm, NVDIMM_USER);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+int nvdimm_security_overwrite(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int keyid)
+{
+ struct device *dev = &nvdimm->dev;
+ struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
+ struct key *key;
+ int rc;
+
+ /* The bus lock should be held at the top level of the call stack */
+ lockdep_assert_held(&nvdimm_bus->reconfig_mutex);
+
+ if (!nvdimm->sec.ops || !nvdimm->sec.ops->overwrite
+ || nvdimm->sec.state < 0)
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+ if (atomic_read(&nvdimm->busy)) {
+ dev_dbg(dev, "Unable to overwrite while DIMM active.\n");
+ return -EBUSY;
+ }
+
+ if (dev->driver == NULL) {
+ dev_dbg(dev, "Unable to overwrite while DIMM active.\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (nvdimm->sec.state >= NVDIMM_SECURITY_FROZEN) {
+ dev_dbg(dev, "Incorrect security state: %d\n",
+ nvdimm->sec.state);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ if (test_bit(NDD_SECURITY_OVERWRITE, &nvdimm->flags)) {
+ dev_dbg(dev, "Security operation in progress.\n");
+ return -EBUSY;
+ }
+
+ if (keyid == 0)
+ key = NULL;
+ else {
+ key = nvdimm_lookup_user_key(nvdimm, keyid, NVDIMM_BASE_KEY);
+ if (!key)
+ return -ENOKEY;
+ }
+
+ rc = nvdimm->sec.ops->overwrite(nvdimm, key ? key_data(key) : NULL);
+ dev_dbg(dev, "key: %d overwrite submission: %s\n", key_serial(key),
+ rc == 0 ? "success" : "fail");
+
+ nvdimm_put_key(key);
+ if (rc == 0) {
+ set_bit(NDD_SECURITY_OVERWRITE, &nvdimm->flags);
+ set_bit(NDD_WORK_PENDING, &nvdimm->flags);
+ nvdimm->sec.state = NVDIMM_SECURITY_OVERWRITE;
+ /*
+ * Make sure we don't lose device while doing overwrite
+ * query.
+ */
+ get_device(dev);
+ queue_delayed_work(system_wq, &nvdimm->dwork, 0);
+ }
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+void __nvdimm_security_overwrite_query(struct nvdimm *nvdimm)
+{
+ struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(&nvdimm->dev);
+ int rc;
+ unsigned int tmo;
+
+ /* The bus lock should be held at the top level of the call stack */
+ lockdep_assert_held(&nvdimm_bus->reconfig_mutex);
+
+ /*
+ * Abort and release device if we no longer have the overwrite
+ * flag set. It means the work has been canceled.
+ */
+ if (!test_bit(NDD_WORK_PENDING, &nvdimm->flags))
+ return;
+
+ tmo = nvdimm->sec.overwrite_tmo;
+
+ if (!nvdimm->sec.ops || !nvdimm->sec.ops->query_overwrite
+ || nvdimm->sec.state < 0)
+ return;
+
+ rc = nvdimm->sec.ops->query_overwrite(nvdimm);
+ if (rc == -EBUSY) {
+
+ /* setup delayed work again */
+ tmo += 10;
+ queue_delayed_work(system_wq, &nvdimm->dwork, tmo * HZ);
+ nvdimm->sec.overwrite_tmo = min(15U * 60U, tmo);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (rc < 0)
+ dev_dbg(&nvdimm->dev, "overwrite failed\n");
+ else
+ dev_dbg(&nvdimm->dev, "overwrite completed\n");
+
+ if (nvdimm->sec.overwrite_state)
+ sysfs_notify_dirent(nvdimm->sec.overwrite_state);
+ nvdimm->sec.overwrite_tmo = 0;
+ clear_bit(NDD_SECURITY_OVERWRITE, &nvdimm->flags);
+ clear_bit(NDD_WORK_PENDING, &nvdimm->flags);
+ put_device(&nvdimm->dev);
+ nvdimm->sec.state = nvdimm_security_state(nvdimm, NVDIMM_USER);
+ nvdimm->sec.ext_state = nvdimm_security_state(nvdimm, NVDIMM_MASTER);
+}
+
+void nvdimm_security_overwrite_query(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct nvdimm *nvdimm =
+ container_of(work, typeof(*nvdimm), dwork.work);
+
+ nvdimm_bus_lock(&nvdimm->dev);
+ __nvdimm_security_overwrite_query(nvdimm);
+ nvdimm_bus_unlock(&nvdimm->dev);
+}