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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700
commit1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (patch)
tree0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d /fs/binfmt_aout.c
Linux-2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/binfmt_aout.c')
-rw-r--r--fs/binfmt_aout.c550
1 files changed, 550 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/fs/binfmt_aout.c b/fs/binfmt_aout.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..009b8920c1ff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/binfmt_aout.c
@@ -0,0 +1,550 @@
+/*
+ * linux/fs/binfmt_aout.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1996 Linus Torvalds
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+#include <linux/time.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/mman.h>
+#include <linux/a.out.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/signal.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/file.h>
+#include <linux/stat.h>
+#include <linux/fcntl.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/user.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/binfmts.h>
+#include <linux/personality.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+
+#include <asm/system.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+
+static int load_aout_binary(struct linux_binprm *, struct pt_regs * regs);
+static int load_aout_library(struct file*);
+static int aout_core_dump(long signr, struct pt_regs * regs, struct file *file);
+
+extern void dump_thread(struct pt_regs *, struct user *);
+
+static struct linux_binfmt aout_format = {
+ .module = THIS_MODULE,
+ .load_binary = load_aout_binary,
+ .load_shlib = load_aout_library,
+ .core_dump = aout_core_dump,
+ .min_coredump = PAGE_SIZE
+};
+
+#define BAD_ADDR(x) ((unsigned long)(x) >= TASK_SIZE)
+
+static int set_brk(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+ start = PAGE_ALIGN(start);
+ end = PAGE_ALIGN(end);
+ if (end > start) {
+ unsigned long addr;
+ down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
+ addr = do_brk(start, end - start);
+ up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
+ if (BAD_ADDR(addr))
+ return addr;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * These are the only things you should do on a core-file: use only these
+ * macros to write out all the necessary info.
+ */
+
+static int dump_write(struct file *file, const void *addr, int nr)
+{
+ return file->f_op->write(file, addr, nr, &file->f_pos) == nr;
+}
+
+#define DUMP_WRITE(addr, nr) \
+ if (!dump_write(file, (void *)(addr), (nr))) \
+ goto end_coredump;
+
+#define DUMP_SEEK(offset) \
+if (file->f_op->llseek) { \
+ if (file->f_op->llseek(file,(offset),0) != (offset)) \
+ goto end_coredump; \
+} else file->f_pos = (offset)
+
+/*
+ * Routine writes a core dump image in the current directory.
+ * Currently only a stub-function.
+ *
+ * Note that setuid/setgid files won't make a core-dump if the uid/gid
+ * changed due to the set[u|g]id. It's enforced by the "current->mm->dumpable"
+ * field, which also makes sure the core-dumps won't be recursive if the
+ * dumping of the process results in another error..
+ */
+
+static int aout_core_dump(long signr, struct pt_regs * regs, struct file *file)
+{
+ mm_segment_t fs;
+ int has_dumped = 0;
+ unsigned long dump_start, dump_size;
+ struct user dump;
+#if defined(__alpha__)
+# define START_DATA(u) (u.start_data)
+#elif defined(__arm__)
+# define START_DATA(u) ((u.u_tsize << PAGE_SHIFT) + u.start_code)
+#elif defined(__sparc__)
+# define START_DATA(u) (u.u_tsize)
+#elif defined(__i386__) || defined(__mc68000__) || defined(__arch_um__)
+# define START_DATA(u) (u.u_tsize << PAGE_SHIFT)
+#endif
+#ifdef __sparc__
+# define START_STACK(u) ((regs->u_regs[UREG_FP]) & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1))
+#else
+# define START_STACK(u) (u.start_stack)
+#endif
+
+ fs = get_fs();
+ set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
+ has_dumped = 1;
+ current->flags |= PF_DUMPCORE;
+ strncpy(dump.u_comm, current->comm, sizeof(dump.u_comm));
+#ifndef __sparc__
+ dump.u_ar0 = (void *)(((unsigned long)(&dump.regs)) - ((unsigned long)(&dump)));
+#endif
+ dump.signal = signr;
+ dump_thread(regs, &dump);
+
+/* If the size of the dump file exceeds the rlimit, then see what would happen
+ if we wrote the stack, but not the data area. */
+#ifdef __sparc__
+ if ((dump.u_dsize+dump.u_ssize) >
+ current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_CORE].rlim_cur)
+ dump.u_dsize = 0;
+#else
+ if ((dump.u_dsize+dump.u_ssize+1) * PAGE_SIZE >
+ current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_CORE].rlim_cur)
+ dump.u_dsize = 0;
+#endif
+
+/* Make sure we have enough room to write the stack and data areas. */
+#ifdef __sparc__
+ if ((dump.u_ssize) >
+ current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_CORE].rlim_cur)
+ dump.u_ssize = 0;
+#else
+ if ((dump.u_ssize+1) * PAGE_SIZE >
+ current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_CORE].rlim_cur)
+ dump.u_ssize = 0;
+#endif
+
+/* make sure we actually have a data and stack area to dump */
+ set_fs(USER_DS);
+#ifdef __sparc__
+ if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, (void __user *)START_DATA(dump), dump.u_dsize))
+ dump.u_dsize = 0;
+ if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, (void __user *)START_STACK(dump), dump.u_ssize))
+ dump.u_ssize = 0;
+#else
+ if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, (void __user *)START_DATA(dump), dump.u_dsize << PAGE_SHIFT))
+ dump.u_dsize = 0;
+ if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, (void __user *)START_STACK(dump), dump.u_ssize << PAGE_SHIFT))
+ dump.u_ssize = 0;
+#endif
+
+ set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
+/* struct user */
+ DUMP_WRITE(&dump,sizeof(dump));
+/* Now dump all of the user data. Include malloced stuff as well */
+#ifndef __sparc__
+ DUMP_SEEK(PAGE_SIZE);
+#endif
+/* now we start writing out the user space info */
+ set_fs(USER_DS);
+/* Dump the data area */
+ if (dump.u_dsize != 0) {
+ dump_start = START_DATA(dump);
+#ifdef __sparc__
+ dump_size = dump.u_dsize;
+#else
+ dump_size = dump.u_dsize << PAGE_SHIFT;
+#endif
+ DUMP_WRITE(dump_start,dump_size);
+ }
+/* Now prepare to dump the stack area */
+ if (dump.u_ssize != 0) {
+ dump_start = START_STACK(dump);
+#ifdef __sparc__
+ dump_size = dump.u_ssize;
+#else
+ dump_size = dump.u_ssize << PAGE_SHIFT;
+#endif
+ DUMP_WRITE(dump_start,dump_size);
+ }
+/* Finally dump the task struct. Not be used by gdb, but could be useful */
+ set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
+ DUMP_WRITE(current,sizeof(*current));
+end_coredump:
+ set_fs(fs);
+ return has_dumped;
+}
+
+/*
+ * create_aout_tables() parses the env- and arg-strings in new user
+ * memory and creates the pointer tables from them, and puts their
+ * addresses on the "stack", returning the new stack pointer value.
+ */
+static unsigned long __user *create_aout_tables(char __user *p, struct linux_binprm * bprm)
+{
+ char __user * __user *argv;
+ char __user * __user *envp;
+ unsigned long __user *sp;
+ int argc = bprm->argc;
+ int envc = bprm->envc;
+
+ sp = (void __user *)((-(unsigned long)sizeof(char *)) & (unsigned long) p);
+#ifdef __sparc__
+ /* This imposes the proper stack alignment for a new process. */
+ sp = (void __user *) (((unsigned long) sp) & ~7);
+ if ((envc+argc+3)&1) --sp;
+#endif
+#ifdef __alpha__
+/* whee.. test-programs are so much fun. */
+ put_user(0, --sp);
+ put_user(0, --sp);
+ if (bprm->loader) {
+ put_user(0, --sp);
+ put_user(0x3eb, --sp);
+ put_user(bprm->loader, --sp);
+ put_user(0x3ea, --sp);
+ }
+ put_user(bprm->exec, --sp);
+ put_user(0x3e9, --sp);
+#endif
+ sp -= envc+1;
+ envp = (char __user * __user *) sp;
+ sp -= argc+1;
+ argv = (char __user * __user *) sp;
+#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__mc68000__) || defined(__arm__) || defined(__arch_um__)
+ put_user((unsigned long) envp,--sp);
+ put_user((unsigned long) argv,--sp);
+#endif
+ put_user(argc,--sp);
+ current->mm->arg_start = (unsigned long) p;
+ while (argc-->0) {
+ char c;
+ put_user(p,argv++);
+ do {
+ get_user(c,p++);
+ } while (c);
+ }
+ put_user(NULL,argv);
+ current->mm->arg_end = current->mm->env_start = (unsigned long) p;
+ while (envc-->0) {
+ char c;
+ put_user(p,envp++);
+ do {
+ get_user(c,p++);
+ } while (c);
+ }
+ put_user(NULL,envp);
+ current->mm->env_end = (unsigned long) p;
+ return sp;
+}
+
+/*
+ * These are the functions used to load a.out style executables and shared
+ * libraries. There is no binary dependent code anywhere else.
+ */
+
+static int load_aout_binary(struct linux_binprm * bprm, struct pt_regs * regs)
+{
+ struct exec ex;
+ unsigned long error;
+ unsigned long fd_offset;
+ unsigned long rlim;
+ int retval;
+
+ ex = *((struct exec *) bprm->buf); /* exec-header */
+ if ((N_MAGIC(ex) != ZMAGIC && N_MAGIC(ex) != OMAGIC &&
+ N_MAGIC(ex) != QMAGIC && N_MAGIC(ex) != NMAGIC) ||
+ N_TRSIZE(ex) || N_DRSIZE(ex) ||
+ i_size_read(bprm->file->f_dentry->d_inode) < ex.a_text+ex.a_data+N_SYMSIZE(ex)+N_TXTOFF(ex)) {
+ return -ENOEXEC;
+ }
+
+ fd_offset = N_TXTOFF(ex);
+
+ /* Check initial limits. This avoids letting people circumvent
+ * size limits imposed on them by creating programs with large
+ * arrays in the data or bss.
+ */
+ rlim = current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_DATA].rlim_cur;
+ if (rlim >= RLIM_INFINITY)
+ rlim = ~0;
+ if (ex.a_data + ex.a_bss > rlim)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ /* Flush all traces of the currently running executable */
+ retval = flush_old_exec(bprm);
+ if (retval)
+ return retval;
+
+ /* OK, This is the point of no return */
+#if defined(__alpha__)
+ SET_AOUT_PERSONALITY(bprm, ex);
+#elif defined(__sparc__)
+ set_personality(PER_SUNOS);
+#if !defined(__sparc_v9__)
+ memcpy(&current->thread.core_exec, &ex, sizeof(struct exec));
+#endif
+#else
+ set_personality(PER_LINUX);
+#endif
+
+ current->mm->end_code = ex.a_text +
+ (current->mm->start_code = N_TXTADDR(ex));
+ current->mm->end_data = ex.a_data +
+ (current->mm->start_data = N_DATADDR(ex));
+ current->mm->brk = ex.a_bss +
+ (current->mm->start_brk = N_BSSADDR(ex));
+ current->mm->free_area_cache = current->mm->mmap_base;
+
+ set_mm_counter(current->mm, rss, 0);
+ current->mm->mmap = NULL;
+ compute_creds(bprm);
+ current->flags &= ~PF_FORKNOEXEC;
+#ifdef __sparc__
+ if (N_MAGIC(ex) == NMAGIC) {
+ loff_t pos = fd_offset;
+ /* Fuck me plenty... */
+ /* <AOL></AOL> */
+ down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
+ error = do_brk(N_TXTADDR(ex), ex.a_text);
+ up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
+ bprm->file->f_op->read(bprm->file, (char *) N_TXTADDR(ex),
+ ex.a_text, &pos);
+ down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
+ error = do_brk(N_DATADDR(ex), ex.a_data);
+ up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
+ bprm->file->f_op->read(bprm->file, (char *) N_DATADDR(ex),
+ ex.a_data, &pos);
+ goto beyond_if;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ if (N_MAGIC(ex) == OMAGIC) {
+ unsigned long text_addr, map_size;
+ loff_t pos;
+
+ text_addr = N_TXTADDR(ex);
+
+#if defined(__alpha__) || defined(__sparc__)
+ pos = fd_offset;
+ map_size = ex.a_text+ex.a_data + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
+#else
+ pos = 32;
+ map_size = ex.a_text+ex.a_data;
+#endif
+ down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
+ error = do_brk(text_addr & PAGE_MASK, map_size);
+ up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
+ if (error != (text_addr & PAGE_MASK)) {
+ send_sig(SIGKILL, current, 0);
+ return error;
+ }
+
+ error = bprm->file->f_op->read(bprm->file,
+ (char __user *)text_addr,
+ ex.a_text+ex.a_data, &pos);
+ if ((signed long)error < 0) {
+ send_sig(SIGKILL, current, 0);
+ return error;
+ }
+
+ flush_icache_range(text_addr, text_addr+ex.a_text+ex.a_data);
+ } else {
+ static unsigned long error_time, error_time2;
+ if ((ex.a_text & 0xfff || ex.a_data & 0xfff) &&
+ (N_MAGIC(ex) != NMAGIC) && (jiffies-error_time2) > 5*HZ)
+ {
+ printk(KERN_NOTICE "executable not page aligned\n");
+ error_time2 = jiffies;
+ }
+
+ if ((fd_offset & ~PAGE_MASK) != 0 &&
+ (jiffies-error_time) > 5*HZ)
+ {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING
+ "fd_offset is not page aligned. Please convert program: %s\n",
+ bprm->file->f_dentry->d_name.name);
+ error_time = jiffies;
+ }
+
+ if (!bprm->file->f_op->mmap||((fd_offset & ~PAGE_MASK) != 0)) {
+ loff_t pos = fd_offset;
+ down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
+ do_brk(N_TXTADDR(ex), ex.a_text+ex.a_data);
+ up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
+ bprm->file->f_op->read(bprm->file,
+ (char __user *)N_TXTADDR(ex),
+ ex.a_text+ex.a_data, &pos);
+ flush_icache_range((unsigned long) N_TXTADDR(ex),
+ (unsigned long) N_TXTADDR(ex) +
+ ex.a_text+ex.a_data);
+ goto beyond_if;
+ }
+
+ down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
+ error = do_mmap(bprm->file, N_TXTADDR(ex), ex.a_text,
+ PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC,
+ MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_DENYWRITE | MAP_EXECUTABLE,
+ fd_offset);
+ up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
+
+ if (error != N_TXTADDR(ex)) {
+ send_sig(SIGKILL, current, 0);
+ return error;
+ }
+
+ down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
+ error = do_mmap(bprm->file, N_DATADDR(ex), ex.a_data,
+ PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC,
+ MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_DENYWRITE | MAP_EXECUTABLE,
+ fd_offset + ex.a_text);
+ up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
+ if (error != N_DATADDR(ex)) {
+ send_sig(SIGKILL, current, 0);
+ return error;
+ }
+ }
+beyond_if:
+ set_binfmt(&aout_format);
+
+ retval = set_brk(current->mm->start_brk, current->mm->brk);
+ if (retval < 0) {
+ send_sig(SIGKILL, current, 0);
+ return retval;
+ }
+
+ retval = setup_arg_pages(bprm, STACK_TOP, EXSTACK_DEFAULT);
+ if (retval < 0) {
+ /* Someone check-me: is this error path enough? */
+ send_sig(SIGKILL, current, 0);
+ return retval;
+ }
+
+ current->mm->start_stack =
+ (unsigned long) create_aout_tables((char __user *) bprm->p, bprm);
+#ifdef __alpha__
+ regs->gp = ex.a_gpvalue;
+#endif
+ start_thread(regs, ex.a_entry, current->mm->start_stack);
+ if (unlikely(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)) {
+ if (current->ptrace & PT_TRACE_EXEC)
+ ptrace_notify ((PTRACE_EVENT_EXEC << 8) | SIGTRAP);
+ else
+ send_sig(SIGTRAP, current, 0);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int load_aout_library(struct file *file)
+{
+ struct inode * inode;
+ unsigned long bss, start_addr, len;
+ unsigned long error;
+ int retval;
+ struct exec ex;
+
+ inode = file->f_dentry->d_inode;
+
+ retval = -ENOEXEC;
+ error = kernel_read(file, 0, (char *) &ex, sizeof(ex));
+ if (error != sizeof(ex))
+ goto out;
+
+ /* We come in here for the regular a.out style of shared libraries */
+ if ((N_MAGIC(ex) != ZMAGIC && N_MAGIC(ex) != QMAGIC) || N_TRSIZE(ex) ||
+ N_DRSIZE(ex) || ((ex.a_entry & 0xfff) && N_MAGIC(ex) == ZMAGIC) ||
+ i_size_read(inode) < ex.a_text+ex.a_data+N_SYMSIZE(ex)+N_TXTOFF(ex)) {
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (N_FLAGS(ex))
+ goto out;
+
+ /* For QMAGIC, the starting address is 0x20 into the page. We mask
+ this off to get the starting address for the page */
+
+ start_addr = ex.a_entry & 0xfffff000;
+
+ if ((N_TXTOFF(ex) & ~PAGE_MASK) != 0) {
+ static unsigned long error_time;
+ loff_t pos = N_TXTOFF(ex);
+
+ if ((jiffies-error_time) > 5*HZ)
+ {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING
+ "N_TXTOFF is not page aligned. Please convert library: %s\n",
+ file->f_dentry->d_name.name);
+ error_time = jiffies;
+ }
+ down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
+ do_brk(start_addr, ex.a_text + ex.a_data + ex.a_bss);
+ up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
+
+ file->f_op->read(file, (char __user *)start_addr,
+ ex.a_text + ex.a_data, &pos);
+ flush_icache_range((unsigned long) start_addr,
+ (unsigned long) start_addr + ex.a_text + ex.a_data);
+
+ retval = 0;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ /* Now use mmap to map the library into memory. */
+ down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
+ error = do_mmap(file, start_addr, ex.a_text + ex.a_data,
+ PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC,
+ MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_DENYWRITE,
+ N_TXTOFF(ex));
+ up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
+ retval = error;
+ if (error != start_addr)
+ goto out;
+
+ len = PAGE_ALIGN(ex.a_text + ex.a_data);
+ bss = ex.a_text + ex.a_data + ex.a_bss;
+ if (bss > len) {
+ down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
+ error = do_brk(start_addr + len, bss - len);
+ up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
+ retval = error;
+ if (error != start_addr + len)
+ goto out;
+ }
+ retval = 0;
+out:
+ return retval;
+}
+
+static int __init init_aout_binfmt(void)
+{
+ return register_binfmt(&aout_format);
+}
+
+static void __exit exit_aout_binfmt(void)
+{
+ unregister_binfmt(&aout_format);
+}
+
+core_initcall(init_aout_binfmt);
+module_exit(exit_aout_binfmt);
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");