Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-07-21-14-50' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - In the series "mm: Avoid possible overflows in dirty throttling" Jan
   Kara addresses a couple of issues in the writeback throttling code.
   These fixes are also targetted at -stable kernels.

 - Ryusuke Konishi's series "nilfs2: fix potential issues related to
   reserved inodes" does that. This should actually be in the
   mm-nonmm-stable tree, along with the many other nilfs2 patches. My
   bad.

 - More folio conversions from Kefeng Wang in the series "mm: convert to
   folio_alloc_mpol()"

 - Kemeng Shi has sent some cleanups to the writeback code in the series
   "Add helper functions to remove repeated code and improve readability
   of cgroup writeback"

 - Kairui Song has made the swap code a little smaller and a little
   faster in the series "mm/swap: clean up and optimize swap cache
   index".

 - In the series "mm/memory: cleanly support zeropage in
   vm_insert_page*(), vm_map_pages*() and vmf_insert_mixed()" David
   Hildenbrand has reworked the rather sketchy handling of the use of
   the zeropage in MAP_SHARED mappings. I don't see any runtime effects
   here - more a cleanup/understandability/maintainablity thing.

 - Dev Jain has improved selftests/mm/va_high_addr_switch.c's handling
   of higher addresses, for aarch64. The (poorly named) series is
   "Restructure va_high_addr_switch".

 - The core TLB handling code gets some cleanups and possible slight
   optimizations in Bang Li's series "Add update_mmu_tlb_range() to
   simplify code".

 - Jane Chu has improved the handling of our
   fake-an-unrecoverable-memory-error testing feature MADV_HWPOISON in
   the series "Enhance soft hwpoison handling and injection".

 - Jeff Johnson has sent a billion patches everywhere to add
   MODULE_DESCRIPTION() to everything. Some landed in this pull.

 - In the series "mm: cleanup MIGRATE_SYNC_NO_COPY mode", Kefeng Wang
   has simplified migration's use of hardware-offload memory copying.

 - Yosry Ahmed performs more folio API conversions in his series "mm:
   zswap: trivial folio conversions".

 - In the series "large folios swap-in: handle refault cases first",
   Chuanhua Han inches us forward in the handling of large pages in the
   swap code. This is a cleanup and optimization, working toward the end
   objective of full support of large folio swapin/out.

 - In the series "mm,swap: cleanup VMA based swap readahead window
   calculation", Huang Ying has contributed some cleanups and a possible
   fixlet to his VMA based swap readahead code.

 - In the series "add mTHP support for anonymous shmem" Baolin Wang has
   taught anonymous shmem mappings to use multisize THP. By default this
   is a no-op - users must opt in vis sysfs controls. Dramatic
   improvements in pagefault latency are realized.

 - David Hildenbrand has some cleanups to our remaining use of
   page_mapcount() in the series "fs/proc: move page_mapcount() to
   fs/proc/internal.h".

 - David also has some highmem accounting cleanups in the series
   "mm/highmem: don't track highmem pages manually".

 - Build-time fixes and cleanups from John Hubbard in the series
   "cleanups, fixes, and progress towards avoiding "make headers"".

 - Cleanups and consolidation of the core pagemap handling from Barry
   Song in the series "mm: introduce pmd|pte_needs_soft_dirty_wp helpers
   and utilize them".

 - Lance Yang's series "Reclaim lazyfree THP without splitting" has
   reduced the latency of the reclaim of pmd-mapped THPs under fairly
   common circumstances. A 10x speedup is seen in a microbenchmark.

   It does this by punting to aother CPU but I guess that's a win unless
   all CPUs are pegged.

 - hugetlb_cgroup cleanups from Xiu Jianfeng in the series
   "mm/hugetlb_cgroup: rework on cftypes".

 - Miaohe Lin's series "Some cleanups for memory-failure" does just that
   thing.

 - Someone other than SeongJae has developed a DAMON feature in Honggyu
   Kim's series "DAMON based tiered memory management for CXL memory".
   This adds DAMON features which may be used to help determine the
   efficiency of our placement of CXL/PCIe attached DRAM.

 - DAMON user API centralization and simplificatio work in SeongJae
   Park's series "mm/damon: introduce DAMON parameters online commit
   function".

 - In the series "mm: page_type, zsmalloc and page_mapcount_reset()"
   David Hildenbrand does some maintenance work on zsmalloc - partially
   modernizing its use of pageframe fields.

 - Kefeng Wang provides more folio conversions in the series "mm: remove
   page_maybe_dma_pinned() and page_mkclean()".

 - More cleanup from David Hildenbrand, this time in the series
   "mm/memory_hotplug: use PageOffline() instead of PageReserved() for
   !ZONE_DEVICE". It "enlightens memory hotplug more about PageOffline()
   pages" and permits the removal of some virtio-mem hacks.

 - Barry Song's series "mm: clarify folio_add_new_anon_rmap() and
   __folio_add_anon_rmap()" is a cleanup to the anon folio handling in
   preparation for mTHP (multisize THP) swapin.

 - Kefeng Wang's series "mm: improve clear and copy user folio"
   implements more folio conversions, this time in the area of large
   folio userspace copying.

 - The series "Docs/mm/damon/maintaier-profile: document a mailing tool
   and community meetup series" tells people how to get better involved
   with other DAMON developers. From SeongJae Park.

 - A large series ("kmsan: Enable on s390") from Ilya Leoshkevich does
   that.

 - David Hildenbrand sends along more cleanups, this time against the
   migration code. The series is "mm/migrate: move NUMA hinting fault
   folio isolation + checks under PTL".

 - Jan Kara has found quite a lot of strangenesses and minor errors in
   the readahead code. He addresses this in the series "mm: Fix various
   readahead quirks".

 - SeongJae Park's series "selftests/damon: test DAMOS tried regions and
   {min,max}_nr_regions" adds features and addresses errors in DAMON's
   self testing code.

 - Gavin Shan has found a userspace-triggerable WARN in the pagecache
   code. The series "mm/filemap: Limit page cache size to that supported
   by xarray" addresses this. The series is marked cc:stable.

 - Chengming Zhou's series "mm/ksm: cmp_and_merge_page() optimizations
   and cleanup" cleans up and slightly optimizes KSM.

 - Roman Gushchin has separated the memcg-v1 and memcg-v2 code - lots of
   code motion. The series (which also makes the memcg-v1 code
   Kconfigurable) are "mm: memcg: separate legacy cgroup v1 code and put
   under config option" and "mm: memcg: put cgroup v1-specific memcg
   data under CONFIG_MEMCG_V1"

 - Dan Schatzberg's series "Add swappiness argument to memory.reclaim"
   adds an additional feature to this cgroup-v2 control file.

 - The series "Userspace controls soft-offline pages" from Jiaqi Yan
   permits userspace to stop the kernel's automatic treatment of
   excessive correctable memory errors. In order to permit userspace to
   monitor and handle this situation.

 - Kefeng Wang's series "mm: migrate: support poison recover from
   migrate folio" teaches the kernel to appropriately handle migration
   from poisoned source folios rather than simply panicing.

 - SeongJae Park's series "Docs/damon: minor fixups and improvements"
   does those things.

 - In the series "mm/zsmalloc: change back to per-size_class lock"
   Chengming Zhou improves zsmalloc's scalability and memory
   utilization.

 - Vivek Kasireddy's series "mm/gup: Introduce memfd_pin_folios() for
   pinning memfd folios" makes the GUP code use FOLL_PIN rather than
   bare refcount increments. So these paes can first be moved aside if
   they reside in the movable zone or a CMA block.

 - Andrii Nakryiko has added a binary ioctl()-based API to
   /proc/pid/maps for much faster reading of vma information. The series
   is "query VMAs from /proc/<pid>/maps".

 - In the series "mm: introduce per-order mTHP split counters" Lance
   Yang improves the kernel's presentation of developer information
   related to multisize THP splitting.

 - Michael Ellerman has developed the series "Reimplement huge pages
   without hugepd on powerpc (8xx, e500, book3s/64)". This permits
   userspace to use all available huge page sizes.

 - In the series "revert unconditional slab and page allocator fault
   injection calls" Vlastimil Babka removes a performance-affecting and
   not very useful feature from slab fault injection.

* tag 'mm-stable-2024-07-21-14-50' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (411 commits)
  mm/mglru: fix ineffective protection calculation
  mm/zswap: fix a white space issue
  mm/hugetlb: fix kernel NULL pointer dereference when migrating hugetlb folio
  mm/hugetlb: fix possible recursive locking detected warning
  mm/gup: clear the LRU flag of a page before adding to LRU batch
  mm/numa_balancing: teach mpol_to_str about the balancing mode
  mm: memcg1: convert charge move flags to unsigned long long
  alloc_tag: fix page_ext_get/page_ext_put sequence during page splitting
  lib: reuse page_ext_data() to obtain codetag_ref
  lib: add missing newline character in the warning message
  mm/mglru: fix overshooting shrinker memory
  mm/mglru: fix div-by-zero in vmpressure_calc_level()
  mm/kmemleak: replace strncpy() with strscpy()
  mm, page_alloc: put should_fail_alloc_page() back behing CONFIG_FAIL_PAGE_ALLOC
  mm, slab: put should_failslab() back behind CONFIG_SHOULD_FAILSLAB
  mm: ignore data-race in __swap_writepage
  hugetlbfs: ensure generic_hugetlb_get_unmapped_area() returns higher address than mmap_min_addr
  mm: shmem: rename mTHP shmem counters
  mm: swap_state: use folio_alloc_mpol() in __read_swap_cache_async()
  mm/migrate: putback split folios when numa hint migration fails
  ...

1 files changed, 147 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/mm/memcontrol-v1.h b/mm/memcontrol-v1.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..56d7eaa98274
--- /dev/null
+++ b/mm/memcontrol-v1.h
@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
+
+#ifndef __MM_MEMCONTROL_V1_H
+#define __MM_MEMCONTROL_V1_H
+
+#include <linux/cgroup-defs.h>
+
+/* Cgroup v1 and v2 common declarations */
+
+void mem_cgroup_charge_statistics(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int nr_pages);
+int try_charge_memcg(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, gfp_t gfp_mask,
+		     unsigned int nr_pages);
+
+static inline int try_charge(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, gfp_t gfp_mask,
+			     unsigned int nr_pages)
+{
+	if (mem_cgroup_is_root(memcg))
+		return 0;
+
+	return try_charge_memcg(memcg, gfp_mask, nr_pages);
+}
+
+void mem_cgroup_id_get_many(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, unsigned int n);
+void mem_cgroup_id_put_many(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, unsigned int n);
+
+/*
+ * Iteration constructs for visiting all cgroups (under a tree).  If
+ * loops are exited prematurely (break), mem_cgroup_iter_break() must
+ * be used for reference counting.
+ */
+#define for_each_mem_cgroup_tree(iter, root)		\
+	for (iter = mem_cgroup_iter(root, NULL, NULL);	\
+	     iter != NULL;				\
+	     iter = mem_cgroup_iter(root, iter, NULL))
+
+#define for_each_mem_cgroup(iter)			\
+	for (iter = mem_cgroup_iter(NULL, NULL, NULL);	\
+	     iter != NULL;				\
+	     iter = mem_cgroup_iter(NULL, iter, NULL))
+
+/* Whether legacy memory+swap accounting is active */
+static bool do_memsw_account(void)
+{
+	return !cgroup_subsys_on_dfl(memory_cgrp_subsys);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Per memcg event counter is incremented at every pagein/pageout. With THP,
+ * it will be incremented by the number of pages. This counter is used
+ * to trigger some periodic events. This is straightforward and better
+ * than using jiffies etc. to handle periodic memcg event.
+ */
+enum mem_cgroup_events_target {
+	MEM_CGROUP_TARGET_THRESH,
+	MEM_CGROUP_TARGET_SOFTLIMIT,
+	MEM_CGROUP_NTARGETS,
+};
+
+bool mem_cgroup_event_ratelimit(struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
+				enum mem_cgroup_events_target target);
+unsigned long mem_cgroup_usage(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, bool swap);
+
+void drain_all_stock(struct mem_cgroup *root_memcg);
+
+unsigned long memcg_events(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int event);
+unsigned long memcg_events_local(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int event);
+unsigned long memcg_page_state_local(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int idx);
+unsigned long memcg_page_state_output(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int item);
+unsigned long memcg_page_state_local_output(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int item);
+int memory_stat_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v);
+
+/* Cgroup v1-specific declarations */
+#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_V1
+void memcg1_memcg_init(struct mem_cgroup *memcg);
+void memcg1_remove_from_trees(struct mem_cgroup *memcg);
+
+static inline void memcg1_soft_limit_reset(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
+{
+	WRITE_ONCE(memcg->soft_limit, PAGE_COUNTER_MAX);
+}
+
+bool memcg1_wait_acct_move(struct mem_cgroup *memcg);
+
+struct cgroup_taskset;
+int memcg1_can_attach(struct cgroup_taskset *tset);
+void memcg1_cancel_attach(struct cgroup_taskset *tset);
+void memcg1_move_task(void);
+void memcg1_css_offline(struct mem_cgroup *memcg);
+
+/* for encoding cft->private value on file */
+enum res_type {
+	_MEM,
+	_MEMSWAP,
+	_KMEM,
+	_TCP,
+};
+
+bool memcg1_oom_prepare(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, bool *locked);
+void memcg1_oom_finish(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, bool locked);
+void memcg1_oom_recover(struct mem_cgroup *memcg);
+
+void memcg1_check_events(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int nid);
+
+void memcg1_stat_format(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct seq_buf *s);
+
+void memcg1_account_kmem(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int nr_pages);
+static inline bool memcg1_tcpmem_active(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
+{
+	return memcg->tcpmem_active;
+}
+bool memcg1_charge_skmem(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, unsigned int nr_pages,
+			 gfp_t gfp_mask);
+static inline void memcg1_uncharge_skmem(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, unsigned int nr_pages)
+{
+	page_counter_uncharge(&memcg->tcpmem, nr_pages);
+}
+
+extern struct cftype memsw_files[];
+extern struct cftype mem_cgroup_legacy_files[];
+
+#else	/* CONFIG_MEMCG_V1 */
+
+static inline void memcg1_memcg_init(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) {}
+static inline void memcg1_remove_from_trees(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) {}
+static inline void memcg1_soft_limit_reset(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) {}
+static inline bool memcg1_wait_acct_move(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return false; }
+static inline void memcg1_css_offline(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) {}
+
+static inline bool memcg1_oom_prepare(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, bool *locked) { return true; }
+static inline void memcg1_oom_finish(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, bool locked) {}
+static inline void memcg1_oom_recover(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) {}
+
+static inline void memcg1_check_events(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int nid) {}
+
+static inline void memcg1_stat_format(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct seq_buf *s) {}
+
+static inline void memcg1_account_kmem(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int nr_pages) {}
+static inline bool memcg1_tcpmem_active(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return false; }
+static inline bool memcg1_charge_skmem(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, unsigned int nr_pages,
+				       gfp_t gfp_mask) { return true; }
+static inline void memcg1_uncharge_skmem(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, unsigned int nr_pages) {}
+
+extern struct cftype memsw_files[];
+extern struct cftype mem_cgroup_legacy_files[];
+#endif	/* CONFIG_MEMCG_V1 */
+
+#endif	/* __MM_MEMCONTROL_V1_H */