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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2022-10-10 17:53:04 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2022-10-10 17:53:04 -0700
commit27bc50fc90647bbf7b734c3fc306a5e61350da53 (patch)
tree75fc525fbfec8c07a97a7875a89592317bcad4ca /mm/rmap.c
parent70442fc54e6889a2a77f0e9554e8188a1557f00e (diff)
parentbbff39cc6cbcb86ccfacb2dcafc79912a9f9df69 (diff)
Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - Yu Zhao's Multi-Gen LRU patches are here. They've been under test in linux-next for a couple of months without, to my knowledge, any negative reports (or any positive ones, come to that). - Also the Maple Tree from Liam Howlett. An overlapping range-based tree for vmas. It it apparently slightly more efficient in its own right, but is mainly targeted at enabling work to reduce mmap_lock contention. Liam has identified a number of other tree users in the kernel which could be beneficially onverted to mapletrees. Yu Zhao has identified a hard-to-hit but "easy to fix" lockdep splat at [1]. This has yet to be addressed due to Liam's unfortunately timed vacation. He is now back and we'll get this fixed up. - Dmitry Vyukov introduces KMSAN: the Kernel Memory Sanitizer. It uses clang-generated instrumentation to detect used-unintialized bugs down to the single bit level. KMSAN keeps finding bugs. New ones, as well as the legacy ones. - Yang Shi adds a userspace mechanism (madvise) to induce a collapse of memory into THPs. - Zach O'Keefe has expanded Yang Shi's madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to support file/shmem-backed pages. - userfaultfd updates from Axel Rasmussen - zsmalloc cleanups from Alexey Romanov - cleanups from Miaohe Lin: vmscan, hugetlb_cgroup, hugetlb and memory-failure - Huang Ying adds enhancements to NUMA balancing memory tiering mode's page promotion, with a new way of detecting hot pages. - memcg updates from Shakeel Butt: charging optimizations and reduced memory consumption. - memcg cleanups from Kairui Song. - memcg fixes and cleanups from Johannes Weiner. - Vishal Moola provides more folio conversions - Zhang Yi removed ll_rw_block() :( - migration enhancements from Peter Xu - migration error-path bugfixes from Huang Ying - Aneesh Kumar added ability for a device driver to alter the memory tiering promotion paths. For optimizations by PMEM drivers, DRM drivers, etc. - vma merging improvements from Jakub Matěn. - NUMA hinting cleanups from David Hildenbrand. - xu xin added aditional userspace visibility into KSM merging activity. - THP & KSM code consolidation from Qi Zheng. - more folio work from Matthew Wilcox. - KASAN updates from Andrey Konovalov. - DAMON cleanups from Kaixu Xia. - DAMON work from SeongJae Park: fixes, cleanups. - hugetlb sysfs cleanups from Muchun Song. - Mike Kravetz fixes locking issues in hugetlbfs and in hugetlb core. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAOUHufZabH85CeUN-MEMgL8gJGzJEWUrkiM58JkTbBhh-jew0Q@mail.gmail.com [1] * tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (555 commits) hugetlb: allocate vma lock for all sharable vmas hugetlb: take hugetlb vma_lock when clearing vma_lock->vma pointer hugetlb: fix vma lock handling during split vma and range unmapping mglru: mm/vmscan.c: fix imprecise comments mm/mglru: don't sync disk for each aging cycle mm: memcontrol: drop dead CONFIG_MEMCG_SWAP config symbol mm: memcontrol: use do_memsw_account() in a few more places mm: memcontrol: deprecate swapaccounting=0 mode mm: memcontrol: don't allocate cgroup swap arrays when memcg is disabled mm/secretmem: remove reduntant return value mm/hugetlb: add available_huge_pages() func mm: remove unused inline functions from include/linux/mm_inline.h selftests/vm: add selftest for MADV_COLLAPSE of uffd-minor memory selftests/vm: add file/shmem MADV_COLLAPSE selftest for cleared pmd selftests/vm: add thp collapse shmem testing selftests/vm: add thp collapse file and tmpfs testing selftests/vm: modularize thp collapse memory operations selftests/vm: dedup THP helpers mm/khugepaged: add tracepoint to hpage_collapse_scan_file() mm/madvise: add file and shmem support to MADV_COLLAPSE ...
Diffstat (limited to 'mm/rmap.c')
-rw-r--r--mm/rmap.c184
1 files changed, 106 insertions, 78 deletions
diff --git a/mm/rmap.c b/mm/rmap.c
index 93d5a6f793d2..2ec925e5fa6a 100644
--- a/mm/rmap.c
+++ b/mm/rmap.c
@@ -23,10 +23,9 @@
* inode->i_rwsem (while writing or truncating, not reading or faulting)
* mm->mmap_lock
* mapping->invalidate_lock (in filemap_fault)
- * page->flags PG_locked (lock_page) * (see hugetlbfs below)
- * hugetlbfs_i_mmap_rwsem_key (in huge_pmd_share)
+ * page->flags PG_locked (lock_page)
+ * hugetlbfs_i_mmap_rwsem_key (in huge_pmd_share, see hugetlbfs below)
* mapping->i_mmap_rwsem
- * hugetlb_fault_mutex (hugetlbfs specific page fault mutex)
* anon_vma->rwsem
* mm->page_table_lock or pte_lock
* swap_lock (in swap_duplicate, swap_info_get)
@@ -46,10 +45,11 @@
* ->tasklist_lock
* pte map lock
*
- * * hugetlbfs PageHuge() pages take locks in this order:
- * mapping->i_mmap_rwsem
- * hugetlb_fault_mutex (hugetlbfs specific page fault mutex)
- * page->flags PG_locked (lock_page)
+ * hugetlbfs PageHuge() take locks in this order:
+ * hugetlb_fault_mutex (hugetlbfs specific page fault mutex)
+ * vma_lock (hugetlb specific lock for pmd_sharing)
+ * mapping->i_mmap_rwsem (also used for hugetlb pmd sharing)
+ * page->flags PG_locked (lock_page)
*/
#include <linux/mm.h>
@@ -489,16 +489,16 @@ void __init anon_vma_init(void)
* if there is a mapcount, we can dereference the anon_vma after observing
* those.
*/
-struct anon_vma *page_get_anon_vma(struct page *page)
+struct anon_vma *folio_get_anon_vma(struct folio *folio)
{
struct anon_vma *anon_vma = NULL;
unsigned long anon_mapping;
rcu_read_lock();
- anon_mapping = (unsigned long)READ_ONCE(page->mapping);
+ anon_mapping = (unsigned long)READ_ONCE(folio->mapping);
if ((anon_mapping & PAGE_MAPPING_FLAGS) != PAGE_MAPPING_ANON)
goto out;
- if (!page_mapped(page))
+ if (!folio_mapped(folio))
goto out;
anon_vma = (struct anon_vma *) (anon_mapping - PAGE_MAPPING_ANON);
@@ -508,13 +508,13 @@ struct anon_vma *page_get_anon_vma(struct page *page)
}
/*
- * If this page is still mapped, then its anon_vma cannot have been
+ * If this folio is still mapped, then its anon_vma cannot have been
* freed. But if it has been unmapped, we have no security against the
* anon_vma structure being freed and reused (for another anon_vma:
* SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU guarantees that - so the atomic_inc_not_zero()
* above cannot corrupt).
*/
- if (!page_mapped(page)) {
+ if (!folio_mapped(folio)) {
rcu_read_unlock();
put_anon_vma(anon_vma);
return NULL;
@@ -526,11 +526,11 @@ out:
}
/*
- * Similar to page_get_anon_vma() except it locks the anon_vma.
+ * Similar to folio_get_anon_vma() except it locks the anon_vma.
*
* Its a little more complex as it tries to keep the fast path to a single
* atomic op -- the trylock. If we fail the trylock, we fall back to getting a
- * reference like with page_get_anon_vma() and then block on the mutex
+ * reference like with folio_get_anon_vma() and then block on the mutex
* on !rwc->try_lock case.
*/
struct anon_vma *folio_lock_anon_vma_read(struct folio *folio,
@@ -602,11 +602,6 @@ out:
return anon_vma;
}
-void page_unlock_anon_vma_read(struct anon_vma *anon_vma)
-{
- anon_vma_unlock_read(anon_vma);
-}
-
#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH
/*
* Flush TLB entries for recently unmapped pages from remote CPUs. It is
@@ -770,13 +765,17 @@ unsigned long page_address_in_vma(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
return vma_address(page, vma);
}
+/*
+ * Returns the actual pmd_t* where we expect 'address' to be mapped from, or
+ * NULL if it doesn't exist. No guarantees / checks on what the pmd_t*
+ * represents.
+ */
pmd_t *mm_find_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address)
{
pgd_t *pgd;
p4d_t *p4d;
pud_t *pud;
pmd_t *pmd = NULL;
- pmd_t pmde;
pgd = pgd_offset(mm, address);
if (!pgd_present(*pgd))
@@ -791,15 +790,6 @@ pmd_t *mm_find_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address)
goto out;
pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address);
- /*
- * Some THP functions use the sequence pmdp_huge_clear_flush(), set_pmd_at()
- * without holding anon_vma lock for write. So when looking for a
- * genuine pmde (in which to find pte), test present and !THP together.
- */
- pmde = *pmd;
- barrier();
- if (!pmd_present(pmde) || pmd_trans_huge(pmde))
- pmd = NULL;
out:
return pmd;
}
@@ -833,6 +823,12 @@ static bool folio_referenced_one(struct folio *folio,
}
if (pvmw.pte) {
+ if (lru_gen_enabled() && pte_young(*pvmw.pte) &&
+ !(vma->vm_flags & (VM_SEQ_READ | VM_RAND_READ))) {
+ lru_gen_look_around(&pvmw);
+ referenced++;
+ }
+
if (ptep_clear_flush_young_notify(vma, address,
pvmw.pte)) {
/*
@@ -1101,22 +1097,20 @@ int pfn_mkclean_range(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages, pgoff_t pgoff,
*/
void page_move_anon_rmap(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
- struct anon_vma *anon_vma = vma->anon_vma;
- struct page *subpage = page;
-
- page = compound_head(page);
+ void *anon_vma = vma->anon_vma;
+ struct folio *folio = page_folio(page);
- VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageLocked(page), page);
+ VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_locked(folio), folio);
VM_BUG_ON_VMA(!anon_vma, vma);
- anon_vma = (void *) anon_vma + PAGE_MAPPING_ANON;
+ anon_vma += PAGE_MAPPING_ANON;
/*
* Ensure that anon_vma and the PAGE_MAPPING_ANON bit are written
* simultaneously, so a concurrent reader (eg folio_referenced()'s
* folio_test_anon()) will not see one without the other.
*/
- WRITE_ONCE(page->mapping, (struct address_space *) anon_vma);
- SetPageAnonExclusive(subpage);
+ WRITE_ONCE(folio->mapping, anon_vma);
+ SetPageAnonExclusive(page);
}
/**
@@ -1560,33 +1554,45 @@ static bool try_to_unmap_one(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
* To call huge_pmd_unshare, i_mmap_rwsem must be
* held in write mode. Caller needs to explicitly
* do this outside rmap routines.
+ *
+ * We also must hold hugetlb vma_lock in write mode.
+ * Lock order dictates acquiring vma_lock BEFORE
+ * i_mmap_rwsem. We can only try lock here and fail
+ * if unsuccessful.
*/
- VM_BUG_ON(!anon && !(flags & TTU_RMAP_LOCKED));
- if (!anon && huge_pmd_unshare(mm, vma, address, pvmw.pte)) {
- flush_tlb_range(vma, range.start, range.end);
- mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(mm, range.start,
- range.end);
-
- /*
- * The ref count of the PMD page was dropped
- * which is part of the way map counting
- * is done for shared PMDs. Return 'true'
- * here. When there is no other sharing,
- * huge_pmd_unshare returns false and we will
- * unmap the actual page and drop map count
- * to zero.
- */
- page_vma_mapped_walk_done(&pvmw);
- break;
+ if (!anon) {
+ VM_BUG_ON(!(flags & TTU_RMAP_LOCKED));
+ if (!hugetlb_vma_trylock_write(vma)) {
+ page_vma_mapped_walk_done(&pvmw);
+ ret = false;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (huge_pmd_unshare(mm, vma, address, pvmw.pte)) {
+ hugetlb_vma_unlock_write(vma);
+ flush_tlb_range(vma,
+ range.start, range.end);
+ mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(mm,
+ range.start, range.end);
+ /*
+ * The ref count of the PMD page was
+ * dropped which is part of the way map
+ * counting is done for shared PMDs.
+ * Return 'true' here. When there is
+ * no other sharing, huge_pmd_unshare
+ * returns false and we will unmap the
+ * actual page and drop map count
+ * to zero.
+ */
+ page_vma_mapped_walk_done(&pvmw);
+ break;
+ }
+ hugetlb_vma_unlock_write(vma);
}
pteval = huge_ptep_clear_flush(vma, address, pvmw.pte);
} else {
flush_cache_page(vma, address, pte_pfn(*pvmw.pte));
- /*
- * Nuke the page table entry. When having to clear
- * PageAnonExclusive(), we always have to flush.
- */
- if (should_defer_flush(mm, flags) && !anon_exclusive) {
+ /* Nuke the page table entry. */
+ if (should_defer_flush(mm, flags)) {
/*
* We clear the PTE but do not flush so potentially
* a remote CPU could still be writing to the folio.
@@ -1717,6 +1723,8 @@ static bool try_to_unmap_one(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
page_vma_mapped_walk_done(&pvmw);
break;
}
+
+ /* See page_try_share_anon_rmap(): clear PTE first. */
if (anon_exclusive &&
page_try_share_anon_rmap(subpage)) {
swap_free(entry);
@@ -1936,26 +1944,41 @@ static bool try_to_migrate_one(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
* To call huge_pmd_unshare, i_mmap_rwsem must be
* held in write mode. Caller needs to explicitly
* do this outside rmap routines.
+ *
+ * We also must hold hugetlb vma_lock in write mode.
+ * Lock order dictates acquiring vma_lock BEFORE
+ * i_mmap_rwsem. We can only try lock here and
+ * fail if unsuccessful.
*/
- VM_BUG_ON(!anon && !(flags & TTU_RMAP_LOCKED));
- if (!anon && huge_pmd_unshare(mm, vma, address, pvmw.pte)) {
- flush_tlb_range(vma, range.start, range.end);
- mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(mm, range.start,
- range.end);
-
- /*
- * The ref count of the PMD page was dropped
- * which is part of the way map counting
- * is done for shared PMDs. Return 'true'
- * here. When there is no other sharing,
- * huge_pmd_unshare returns false and we will
- * unmap the actual page and drop map count
- * to zero.
- */
- page_vma_mapped_walk_done(&pvmw);
- break;
+ if (!anon) {
+ VM_BUG_ON(!(flags & TTU_RMAP_LOCKED));
+ if (!hugetlb_vma_trylock_write(vma)) {
+ page_vma_mapped_walk_done(&pvmw);
+ ret = false;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (huge_pmd_unshare(mm, vma, address, pvmw.pte)) {
+ hugetlb_vma_unlock_write(vma);
+ flush_tlb_range(vma,
+ range.start, range.end);
+ mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(mm,
+ range.start, range.end);
+
+ /*
+ * The ref count of the PMD page was
+ * dropped which is part of the way map
+ * counting is done for shared PMDs.
+ * Return 'true' here. When there is
+ * no other sharing, huge_pmd_unshare
+ * returns false and we will unmap the
+ * actual page and drop map count
+ * to zero.
+ */
+ page_vma_mapped_walk_done(&pvmw);
+ break;
+ }
+ hugetlb_vma_unlock_write(vma);
}
-
/* Nuke the hugetlb page table entry */
pteval = huge_ptep_clear_flush(vma, address, pvmw.pte);
} else {
@@ -2048,6 +2071,8 @@ static bool try_to_migrate_one(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
}
VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(pte_write(pteval) && folio_test_anon(folio) &&
!anon_exclusive, subpage);
+
+ /* See page_try_share_anon_rmap(): clear PTE first. */
if (anon_exclusive &&
page_try_share_anon_rmap(subpage)) {
if (folio_test_hugetlb(folio))
@@ -2073,7 +2098,10 @@ static bool try_to_migrate_one(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
else
entry = make_readable_migration_entry(
page_to_pfn(subpage));
-
+ if (pte_young(pteval))
+ entry = make_migration_entry_young(entry);
+ if (pte_dirty(pteval))
+ entry = make_migration_entry_dirty(entry);
swp_pte = swp_entry_to_pte(entry);
if (pte_soft_dirty(pteval))
swp_pte = pte_swp_mksoft_dirty(swp_pte);