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author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2023-09-07 13:52:20 -0700 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2023-09-07 13:52:20 -0700 |
commit | 0c02183427b4d2002992f26d4917c1263c5d4a7f (patch) | |
tree | 426a0b282af3f309934cf0ff813b02c385e7ea04 /tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/sync_regs_test.c | |
parent | 4a0fc73da97efd23a383ca839e6fe86410268f6b (diff) | |
parent | d011151616e73de20c139580b73fa4c7042bd861 (diff) |
Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"ARM:
- Clean up vCPU targets, always returning generic v8 as the preferred
target
- Trap forwarding infrastructure for nested virtualization (used for
traps that are taken from an L2 guest and are needed by the L1
hypervisor)
- FEAT_TLBIRANGE support to only invalidate specific ranges of
addresses when collapsing a table PTE to a block PTE. This avoids
that the guest refills the TLBs again for addresses that aren't
covered by the table PTE.
- Fix vPMU issues related to handling of PMUver.
- Don't unnecessary align non-stack allocations in the EL2 VA space
- Drop HCR_VIRT_EXCP_MASK, which was never used...
- Don't use smp_processor_id() in kvm_arch_vcpu_load(), but the cpu
parameter instead
- Drop redundant call to kvm_set_pfn_accessed() in user_mem_abort()
- Remove prototypes without implementations
RISC-V:
- Zba, Zbs, Zicntr, Zicsr, Zifencei, and Zihpm support for guest
- Added ONE_REG interface for SATP mode
- Added ONE_REG interface to enable/disable multiple ISA extensions
- Improved error codes returned by ONE_REG interfaces
- Added KVM_GET_REG_LIST ioctl() implementation for KVM RISC-V
- Added get-reg-list selftest for KVM RISC-V
s390:
- PV crypto passthrough enablement (Tony, Steffen, Viktor, Janosch)
Allows a PV guest to use crypto cards. Card access is governed by
the firmware and once a crypto queue is "bound" to a PV VM every
other entity (PV or not) looses access until it is not bound
anymore. Enablement is done via flags when creating the PV VM.
- Guest debug fixes (Ilya)
x86:
- Clean up KVM's handling of Intel architectural events
- Intel bugfixes
- Add support for SEV-ES DebugSwap, allowing SEV-ES guests to use
debug registers and generate/handle #DBs
- Clean up LBR virtualization code
- Fix a bug where KVM fails to set the target pCPU during an IRTE
update
- Fix fatal bugs in SEV-ES intrahost migration
- Fix a bug where the recent (architecturally correct) change to
reinject #BP and skip INT3 broke SEV guests (can't decode INT3 to
skip it)
- Retry APIC map recalculation if a vCPU is added/enabled
- Overhaul emergency reboot code to bring SVM up to par with VMX, tie
the "emergency disabling" behavior to KVM actually being loaded,
and move all of the logic within KVM
- Fix user triggerable WARNs in SVM where KVM incorrectly assumes the
TSC ratio MSR cannot diverge from the default when TSC scaling is
disabled up related code
- Add a framework to allow "caching" feature flags so that KVM can
check if the guest can use a feature without needing to search
guest CPUID
- Rip out the ancient MMU_DEBUG crud and replace the useful bits with
CONFIG_KVM_PROVE_MMU
- Fix KVM's handling of !visible guest roots to avoid premature
triple fault injection
- Overhaul KVM's page-track APIs, and KVMGT's usage, to reduce the
API surface that is needed by external users (currently only
KVMGT), and fix a variety of issues in the process
Generic:
- Wrap kvm_{gfn,hva}_range.pte in a union to allow mmu_notifier
events to pass action specific data without needing to constantly
update the main handlers.
- Drop unused function declarations
Selftests:
- Add testcases to x86's sync_regs_test for detecting KVM TOCTOU bugs
- Add support for printf() in guest code and covert all guest asserts
to use printf-based reporting
- Clean up the PMU event filter test and add new testcases
- Include x86 selftests in the KVM x86 MAINTAINERS entry"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (279 commits)
KVM: x86/mmu: Include mmu.h in spte.h
KVM: x86/mmu: Use dummy root, backed by zero page, for !visible guest roots
KVM: x86/mmu: Disallow guest from using !visible slots for page tables
KVM: x86/mmu: Harden TDP MMU iteration against root w/o shadow page
KVM: x86/mmu: Harden new PGD against roots without shadow pages
KVM: x86/mmu: Add helper to convert root hpa to shadow page
drm/i915/gvt: Drop final dependencies on KVM internal details
KVM: x86/mmu: Handle KVM bookkeeping in page-track APIs, not callers
KVM: x86/mmu: Drop @slot param from exported/external page-track APIs
KVM: x86/mmu: Bug the VM if write-tracking is used but not enabled
KVM: x86/mmu: Assert that correct locks are held for page write-tracking
KVM: x86/mmu: Rename page-track APIs to reflect the new reality
KVM: x86/mmu: Drop infrastructure for multiple page-track modes
KVM: x86/mmu: Use page-track notifiers iff there are external users
KVM: x86/mmu: Move KVM-only page-track declarations to internal header
KVM: x86: Remove the unused page-track hook track_flush_slot()
drm/i915/gvt: switch from ->track_flush_slot() to ->track_remove_region()
KVM: x86: Add a new page-track hook to handle memslot deletion
drm/i915/gvt: Don't bother removing write-protection on to-be-deleted slot
KVM: x86: Reject memslot MOVE operations if KVMGT is attached
...
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/sync_regs_test.c')
-rw-r--r-- | tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/sync_regs_test.c | 132 |
1 files changed, 132 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/sync_regs_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/sync_regs_test.c index 2da89fdc2471..00965ba33f73 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/sync_regs_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/sync_regs_test.c @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ #include <stdlib.h> #include <string.h> #include <sys/ioctl.h> +#include <pthread.h> #include "test_util.h" #include "kvm_util.h" @@ -80,6 +81,133 @@ static void compare_vcpu_events(struct kvm_vcpu_events *left, #define TEST_SYNC_FIELDS (KVM_SYNC_X86_REGS|KVM_SYNC_X86_SREGS|KVM_SYNC_X86_EVENTS) #define INVALID_SYNC_FIELD 0x80000000 +/* + * Set an exception as pending *and* injected while KVM is processing events. + * KVM is supposed to ignore/drop pending exceptions if userspace is also + * requesting that an exception be injected. + */ +static void *race_events_inj_pen(void *arg) +{ + struct kvm_run *run = (struct kvm_run *)arg; + struct kvm_vcpu_events *events = &run->s.regs.events; + + WRITE_ONCE(events->exception.nr, UD_VECTOR); + + for (;;) { + WRITE_ONCE(run->kvm_dirty_regs, KVM_SYNC_X86_EVENTS); + WRITE_ONCE(events->flags, 0); + WRITE_ONCE(events->exception.injected, 1); + WRITE_ONCE(events->exception.pending, 1); + + pthread_testcancel(); + } + + return NULL; +} + +/* + * Set an invalid exception vector while KVM is processing events. KVM is + * supposed to reject any vector >= 32, as well as NMIs (vector 2). + */ +static void *race_events_exc(void *arg) +{ + struct kvm_run *run = (struct kvm_run *)arg; + struct kvm_vcpu_events *events = &run->s.regs.events; + + for (;;) { + WRITE_ONCE(run->kvm_dirty_regs, KVM_SYNC_X86_EVENTS); + WRITE_ONCE(events->flags, 0); + WRITE_ONCE(events->exception.nr, UD_VECTOR); + WRITE_ONCE(events->exception.pending, 1); + WRITE_ONCE(events->exception.nr, 255); + + pthread_testcancel(); + } + + return NULL; +} + +/* + * Toggle CR4.PAE while KVM is processing SREGS, EFER.LME=1 with CR4.PAE=0 is + * illegal, and KVM's MMU heavily relies on vCPU state being valid. + */ +static noinline void *race_sregs_cr4(void *arg) +{ + struct kvm_run *run = (struct kvm_run *)arg; + __u64 *cr4 = &run->s.regs.sregs.cr4; + __u64 pae_enabled = *cr4; + __u64 pae_disabled = *cr4 & ~X86_CR4_PAE; + + for (;;) { + WRITE_ONCE(run->kvm_dirty_regs, KVM_SYNC_X86_SREGS); + WRITE_ONCE(*cr4, pae_enabled); + asm volatile(".rept 512\n\t" + "nop\n\t" + ".endr"); + WRITE_ONCE(*cr4, pae_disabled); + + pthread_testcancel(); + } + + return NULL; +} + +static void race_sync_regs(void *racer) +{ + const time_t TIMEOUT = 2; /* seconds, roughly */ + struct kvm_x86_state *state; + struct kvm_translation tr; + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; + struct kvm_run *run; + struct kvm_vm *vm; + pthread_t thread; + time_t t; + + vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code); + run = vcpu->run; + + run->kvm_valid_regs = KVM_SYNC_X86_SREGS; + vcpu_run(vcpu); + run->kvm_valid_regs = 0; + + /* Save state *before* spawning the thread that mucks with vCPU state. */ + state = vcpu_save_state(vcpu); + + /* + * Selftests run 64-bit guests by default, both EFER.LME and CR4.PAE + * should already be set in guest state. + */ + TEST_ASSERT((run->s.regs.sregs.cr4 & X86_CR4_PAE) && + (run->s.regs.sregs.efer & EFER_LME), + "vCPU should be in long mode, CR4.PAE=%d, EFER.LME=%d", + !!(run->s.regs.sregs.cr4 & X86_CR4_PAE), + !!(run->s.regs.sregs.efer & EFER_LME)); + + TEST_ASSERT_EQ(pthread_create(&thread, NULL, racer, (void *)run), 0); + + for (t = time(NULL) + TIMEOUT; time(NULL) < t;) { + /* + * Reload known good state if the vCPU triple faults, e.g. due + * to the unhandled #GPs being injected. VMX preserves state + * on shutdown, but SVM synthesizes an INIT as the VMCB state + * is architecturally undefined on triple fault. + */ + if (!__vcpu_run(vcpu) && run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN) + vcpu_load_state(vcpu, state); + + if (racer == race_sregs_cr4) { + tr = (struct kvm_translation) { .linear_address = 0 }; + __vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_TRANSLATE, &tr); + } + } + + TEST_ASSERT_EQ(pthread_cancel(thread), 0); + TEST_ASSERT_EQ(pthread_join(thread, NULL), 0); + + kvm_x86_state_cleanup(state); + kvm_vm_free(vm); +} + int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; @@ -218,5 +346,9 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) kvm_vm_free(vm); + race_sync_regs(race_sregs_cr4); + race_sync_regs(race_events_exc); + race_sync_regs(race_events_inj_pen); + return 0; } |