Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-02-20-13-37' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - Daniel Verkamp has contributed a memfd series ("mm/memfd: add
   F_SEAL_EXEC") which permits the setting of the memfd execute bit at
   memfd creation time, with the option of sealing the state of the X
   bit.

 - Peter Xu adds a patch series ("mm/hugetlb: Make huge_pte_offset()
   thread-safe for pmd unshare") which addresses a rare race condition
   related to PMD unsharing.

 - Several folioification patch serieses from Matthew Wilcox, Vishal
   Moola, Sidhartha Kumar and Lorenzo Stoakes

 - Johannes Weiner has a series ("mm: push down lock_page_memcg()")
   which does perform some memcg maintenance and cleanup work.

 - SeongJae Park has added DAMOS filtering to DAMON, with the series
   "mm/damon/core: implement damos filter".

   These filters provide users with finer-grained control over DAMOS's
   actions. SeongJae has also done some DAMON cleanup work.

 - Kairui Song adds a series ("Clean up and fixes for swap").

 - Vernon Yang contributed the series "Clean up and refinement for maple
   tree".

 - Yu Zhao has contributed the "mm: multi-gen LRU: memcg LRU" series. It
   adds to MGLRU an LRU of memcgs, to improve the scalability of global
   reclaim.

 - David Hildenbrand has added some userfaultfd cleanup work in the
   series "mm: uffd-wp + change_protection() cleanups".

 - Christoph Hellwig has removed the generic_writepages() library
   function in the series "remove generic_writepages".

 - Baolin Wang has performed some maintenance on the compaction code in
   his series "Some small improvements for compaction".

 - Sidhartha Kumar is doing some maintenance work on struct page in his
   series "Get rid of tail page fields".

 - David Hildenbrand contributed some cleanup, bugfixing and
   generalization of pte management and of pte debugging in his series
   "mm: support __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE on all architectures with
   swap PTEs".

 - Mel Gorman and Neil Brown have removed the __GFP_ATOMIC allocation
   flag in the series "Discard __GFP_ATOMIC".

 - Sergey Senozhatsky has improved zsmalloc's memory utilization with
   his series "zsmalloc: make zspage chain size configurable".

 - Joey Gouly has added prctl() support for prohibiting the creation of
   writeable+executable mappings.

   The previous BPF-based approach had shortcomings. See "mm: In-kernel
   support for memory-deny-write-execute (MDWE)".

 - Waiman Long did some kmemleak cleanup and bugfixing in the series
   "mm/kmemleak: Simplify kmemleak_cond_resched() & fix UAF".

 - T.J. Alumbaugh has contributed some MGLRU cleanup work in his series
   "mm: multi-gen LRU: improve".

 - Jiaqi Yan has provided some enhancements to our memory error
   statistics reporting, mainly by presenting the statistics on a
   per-node basis. See the series "Introduce per NUMA node memory error
   statistics".

 - Mel Gorman has a second and hopefully final shot at fixing a CPU-hog
   regression in compaction via his series "Fix excessive CPU usage
   during compaction".

 - Christoph Hellwig does some vmalloc maintenance work in the series
   "cleanup vfree and vunmap".

 - Christoph Hellwig has removed block_device_operations.rw_page() in
   ths series "remove ->rw_page".

 - We get some maple_tree improvements and cleanups in Liam Howlett's
   series "VMA tree type safety and remove __vma_adjust()".

 - Suren Baghdasaryan has done some work on the maintainability of our
   vm_flags handling in the series "introduce vm_flags modifier
   functions".

 - Some pagemap cleanup and generalization work in Mike Rapoport's
   series "mm, arch: add generic implementation of pfn_valid() for
   FLATMEM" and "fixups for generic implementation of pfn_valid()"

 - Baoquan He has done some work to make /proc/vmallocinfo and
   /proc/kcore better represent the real state of things in his series
   "mm/vmalloc.c: allow vread() to read out vm_map_ram areas".

 - Jason Gunthorpe rationalized the GUP system's interface to the rest
   of the kernel in the series "Simplify the external interface for
   GUP".

 - SeongJae Park wishes to migrate people from DAMON's debugfs interface
   over to its sysfs interface. To support this, we'll temporarily be
   printing warnings when people use the debugfs interface. See the
   series "mm/damon: deprecate DAMON debugfs interface".

 - Andrey Konovalov provided the accurately named "lib/stackdepot: fixes
   and clean-ups" series.

 - Huang Ying has provided a dramatic reduction in migration's TLB flush
   IPI rates with the series "migrate_pages(): batch TLB flushing".

 - Arnd Bergmann has some objtool fixups in "objtool warning fixes".

* tag 'mm-stable-2023-02-20-13-37' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (505 commits)
  include/linux/migrate.h: remove unneeded externs
  mm/memory_hotplug: cleanup return value handing in do_migrate_range()
  mm/uffd: fix comment in handling pte markers
  mm: change to return bool for isolate_movable_page()
  mm: hugetlb: change to return bool for isolate_hugetlb()
  mm: change to return bool for isolate_lru_page()
  mm: change to return bool for folio_isolate_lru()
  objtool: add UACCESS exceptions for __tsan_volatile_read/write
  kmsan: disable ftrace in kmsan core code
  kasan: mark addr_has_metadata __always_inline
  mm: memcontrol: rename memcg_kmem_enabled()
  sh: initialize max_mapnr
  m68k/nommu: add missing definition of ARCH_PFN_OFFSET
  mm: percpu: fix incorrect size in pcpu_obj_full_size()
  maple_tree: reduce stack usage with gcc-9 and earlier
  mm: page_alloc: call panic() when memoryless node allocation fails
  mm: multi-gen LRU: avoid futile retries
  migrate_pages: move THP/hugetlb migration support check to simplify code
  migrate_pages: batch flushing TLB
  migrate_pages: share more code between _unmap and _move
  ...

59 files changed, 908 insertions, 33 deletions

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile
index 0ebd9cce49b9..13a6837a0c6b 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ TARGETS += tmpfs
 TARGETS += tpm2
 TARGETS += user
 TARGETS += vDSO
-TARGETS += vm
+TARGETS += mm
 TARGETS += x86
 TARGETS += zram
 #Please keep the TARGETS list alphabetically sorted
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/damon/debugfs_rm_non_contexts.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/damon/debugfs_rm_non_contexts.sh
index 48b7af6b022c..f3ffeb1343cf 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/damon/debugfs_rm_non_contexts.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/damon/debugfs_rm_non_contexts.sh
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ dmesg -C
 
 for file in "$DBGFS/"*
 do
-	echo "$(basename "$f")" > "$DBGFS/rm_contexts"
+	(echo "$(basename "$f")" > "$DBGFS/rm_contexts") &> /dev/null
 	if dmesg | grep -q BUG
 	then
 		dmesg
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/damon/sysfs.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/damon/sysfs.sh
index db4942383a50..bcd4734ca094 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/damon/sysfs.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/damon/sysfs.sh
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ ensure_write_fail()
 	content=$2
 	reason=$3
 
-	if echo "$content" > "$file"
+	if (echo "$content" > "$file") 2> /dev/null
 	then
 		echo "writing $content to $file succeed ($fail_reason)"
 		echo "expected failure because $reason"
@@ -96,6 +96,34 @@ test_stats()
 	done
 }
 
+test_filter()
+{
+	filter_dir=$1
+	ensure_file "$filter_dir/type" "exist" "600"
+	ensure_write_succ "$filter_dir/type" "anon" "valid input"
+	ensure_write_succ "$filter_dir/type" "memcg" "valid input"
+	ensure_write_fail "$filter_dir/type" "foo" "invalid input"
+	ensure_file "$filter_dir/matching" "exist" "600"
+	ensure_file "$filter_dir/memcg_path" "exist" "600"
+}
+
+test_filters()
+{
+	filters_dir=$1
+	ensure_dir "$filters_dir" "exist"
+	ensure_file "$filters_dir/nr_filters" "exist" "600"
+	ensure_write_succ  "$filters_dir/nr_filters" "1" "valid input"
+	test_filter "$filters_dir/0"
+
+	ensure_write_succ  "$filters_dir/nr_filters" "2" "valid input"
+	test_filter "$filters_dir/0"
+	test_filter "$filters_dir/1"
+
+	ensure_write_succ "$filters_dir/nr_filters" "0" "valid input"
+	ensure_dir "$filters_dir/0" "not_exist"
+	ensure_dir "$filters_dir/1" "not_exist"
+}
+
 test_watermarks()
 {
 	watermarks_dir=$1
@@ -143,6 +171,7 @@ test_scheme()
 	test_access_pattern "$scheme_dir/access_pattern"
 	test_quotas "$scheme_dir/quotas"
 	test_watermarks "$scheme_dir/watermarks"
+	test_filters "$scheme_dir/filters"
 	test_stats "$scheme_dir/stats"
 	test_tried_regions "$scheme_dir/tried_regions"
 }
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_deps.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_deps.sh
index 7424a1f5babc..4bc14d9e8ff1 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_deps.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_deps.sh
@@ -12,9 +12,9 @@ usage()
 
 echo -e "Usage: $0 -[p] <compiler> [test_name]\n"
 echo -e "\tkselftest_deps.sh [-p] gcc"
-echo -e "\tkselftest_deps.sh [-p] gcc vm"
+echo -e "\tkselftest_deps.sh [-p] gcc mm"
 echo -e "\tkselftest_deps.sh [-p] aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc"
-echo -e "\tkselftest_deps.sh [-p] aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc vm\n"
+echo -e "\tkselftest_deps.sh [-p] aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc mm\n"
 echo "- Should be run in selftests directory in the kernel repo."
 echo "- Checks if Kselftests can be built/cross-built on a system."
 echo "- Parses all test/sub-test Makefile to find library dependencies."
@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ l1_tests=$(grep -r --include=Makefile "^LDLIBS" | \
 # Level 2
 # Some tests have multiple valid LDLIBS lines for individual sub-tests
 # that need dependency checks. Find them and append them to the tests
-# e.g: vm/Makefile:$(OUTPUT)/userfaultfd: LDLIBS += -lpthread
+# e.g: mm/Makefile:$(OUTPUT)/userfaultfd: LDLIBS += -lpthread
 # Filter out VAR_LDLIBS to discard the following:
 # 	memfd/Makefile:$(OUTPUT)/fuse_mnt: LDLIBS += $(VAR_LDLIBS)
 # Append space at the end of the list to append more tests.
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/fuse_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/fuse_test.c
index be675002f918..93798c8c5d54 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/fuse_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/fuse_test.c
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
 #include <linux/falloc.h>
 #include <fcntl.h>
 #include <linux/memfd.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
 #include <sched.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/memfd_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/memfd_test.c
index 94df2692e6e4..ae71f15f790d 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/memfd_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/memfd_test.c
@@ -28,12 +28,46 @@
 #define MFD_DEF_SIZE 8192
 #define STACK_SIZE 65536
 
+#define F_SEAL_EXEC	0x0020
+
+#define F_WX_SEALS (F_SEAL_SHRINK | \
+		    F_SEAL_GROW | \
+		    F_SEAL_WRITE | \
+		    F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE | \
+		    F_SEAL_EXEC)
+
+#define MFD_NOEXEC_SEAL	0x0008U
+
 /*
  * Default is not to test hugetlbfs
  */
 static size_t mfd_def_size = MFD_DEF_SIZE;
 static const char *memfd_str = MEMFD_STR;
 
+static ssize_t fd2name(int fd, char *buf, size_t bufsize)
+{
+	char buf1[PATH_MAX];
+	int size;
+	ssize_t nbytes;
+
+	size = snprintf(buf1, PATH_MAX, "/proc/self/fd/%d", fd);
+	if (size < 0) {
+		printf("snprintf(%d) failed on %m\n", fd);
+		abort();
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * reserver one byte for string termination.
+	 */
+	nbytes = readlink(buf1, buf, bufsize-1);
+	if (nbytes == -1) {
+		printf("readlink(%s) failed %m\n", buf1);
+		abort();
+	}
+	buf[nbytes] = '\0';
+	return nbytes;
+}
+
 static int mfd_assert_new(const char *name, loff_t sz, unsigned int flags)
 {
 	int r, fd;
@@ -54,6 +88,37 @@ static int mfd_assert_new(const char *name, loff_t sz, unsigned int flags)
 	return fd;
 }
 
+static void sysctl_assert_write(const char *val)
+{
+	int fd = open("/proc/sys/vm/memfd_noexec", O_WRONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
+
+	if (fd < 0) {
+		printf("open sysctl failed\n");
+		abort();
+	}
+
+	if (write(fd, val, strlen(val)) < 0) {
+		printf("write sysctl failed\n");
+		abort();
+	}
+}
+
+static void sysctl_fail_write(const char *val)
+{
+	int fd = open("/proc/sys/vm/memfd_noexec", O_WRONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
+
+	if (fd < 0) {
+		printf("open sysctl failed\n");
+		abort();
+	}
+
+	if (write(fd, val, strlen(val)) >= 0) {
+		printf("write sysctl %s succeeded, but failure expected\n",
+				val);
+		abort();
+	}
+}
+
 static int mfd_assert_reopen_fd(int fd_in)
 {
 	int fd;
@@ -98,11 +163,14 @@ static unsigned int mfd_assert_get_seals(int fd)
 
 static void mfd_assert_has_seals(int fd, unsigned int seals)
 {
+	char buf[PATH_MAX];
+	int nbytes;
 	unsigned int s;
+	fd2name(fd, buf, PATH_MAX);
 
 	s = mfd_assert_get_seals(fd);
 	if (s != seals) {
-		printf("%u != %u = GET_SEALS(%d)\n", seals, s, fd);
+		printf("%u != %u = GET_SEALS(%s)\n", seals, s, buf);
 		abort();
 	}
 }
@@ -594,6 +662,64 @@ static void mfd_fail_grow_write(int fd)
 	}
 }
 
+static void mfd_assert_mode(int fd, int mode)
+{
+	struct stat st;
+	char buf[PATH_MAX];
+	int nbytes;
+
+	fd2name(fd, buf, PATH_MAX);
+
+	if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0) {
+		printf("fstat(%s) failed: %m\n", buf);
+		abort();
+	}
+
+	if ((st.st_mode & 07777) != mode) {
+		printf("fstat(%s) wrong file mode 0%04o, but expected 0%04o\n",
+		       buf, (int)st.st_mode & 07777, mode);
+		abort();
+	}
+}
+
+static void mfd_assert_chmod(int fd, int mode)
+{
+	char buf[PATH_MAX];
+	int nbytes;
+
+	fd2name(fd, buf, PATH_MAX);
+
+	if (fchmod(fd, mode) < 0) {
+		printf("fchmod(%s, 0%04o) failed: %m\n", buf, mode);
+		abort();
+	}
+
+	mfd_assert_mode(fd, mode);
+}
+
+static void mfd_fail_chmod(int fd, int mode)
+{
+	struct stat st;
+	char buf[PATH_MAX];
+	int nbytes;
+
+	fd2name(fd, buf, PATH_MAX);
+
+	if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0) {
+		printf("fstat(%s) failed: %m\n", buf);
+		abort();
+	}
+
+	if (fchmod(fd, mode) == 0) {
+		printf("fchmod(%s, 0%04o) didn't fail as expected\n",
+		       buf, mode);
+		abort();
+	}
+
+	/* verify that file mode bits did not change */
+	mfd_assert_mode(fd, st.st_mode & 07777);
+}
+
 static int idle_thread_fn(void *arg)
 {
 	sigset_t set;
@@ -671,6 +797,9 @@ static void test_create(void)
 	mfd_fail_new("", ~0);
 	mfd_fail_new("", 0x80000000U);
 
+	/* verify EXEC and NOEXEC_SEAL can't both be set */
+	mfd_fail_new("", MFD_EXEC | MFD_NOEXEC_SEAL);
+
 	/* verify MFD_CLOEXEC is allowed */
 	fd = mfd_assert_new("", 0, MFD_CLOEXEC);
 	close(fd);
@@ -881,6 +1010,211 @@ static void test_seal_resize(void)
 }
 
 /*
+ * Test SEAL_EXEC
+ * Test fd is created with exec and allow sealing.
+ * chmod() cannot change x bits after sealing.
+ */
+static void test_exec_seal(void)
+{
+	int fd;
+
+	printf("%s SEAL-EXEC\n", memfd_str);
+
+	printf("%s	Apply SEAL_EXEC\n", memfd_str);
+	fd = mfd_assert_new("kern_memfd_seal_exec",
+			    mfd_def_size,
+			    MFD_CLOEXEC | MFD_ALLOW_SEALING | MFD_EXEC);
+
+	mfd_assert_mode(fd, 0777);
+	mfd_assert_chmod(fd, 0644);
+
+	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, 0);
+	mfd_assert_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_EXEC);
+	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_EXEC);
+
+	mfd_assert_chmod(fd, 0600);
+	mfd_fail_chmod(fd, 0777);
+	mfd_fail_chmod(fd, 0670);
+	mfd_fail_chmod(fd, 0605);
+	mfd_fail_chmod(fd, 0700);
+	mfd_fail_chmod(fd, 0100);
+	mfd_assert_chmod(fd, 0666);
+	mfd_assert_write(fd);
+	close(fd);
+
+	printf("%s	Apply ALL_SEALS\n", memfd_str);
+	fd = mfd_assert_new("kern_memfd_seal_exec",
+			    mfd_def_size,
+			    MFD_CLOEXEC | MFD_ALLOW_SEALING | MFD_EXEC);
+
+	mfd_assert_mode(fd, 0777);
+	mfd_assert_chmod(fd, 0700);
+
+	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, 0);
+	mfd_assert_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_EXEC);
+	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_WX_SEALS);
+
+	mfd_fail_chmod(fd, 0711);
+	mfd_fail_chmod(fd, 0600);
+	mfd_fail_write(fd);
+	close(fd);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Test EXEC_NO_SEAL
+ * Test fd is created with exec and not allow sealing.
+ */
+static void test_exec_no_seal(void)
+{
+	int fd;
+
+	printf("%s EXEC_NO_SEAL\n", memfd_str);
+
+	/* Create with EXEC but without ALLOW_SEALING */
+	fd = mfd_assert_new("kern_memfd_exec_no_sealing",
+			    mfd_def_size,
+			    MFD_CLOEXEC | MFD_EXEC);
+	mfd_assert_mode(fd, 0777);
+	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SEAL);
+	mfd_assert_chmod(fd, 0666);
+	close(fd);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Test memfd_create with MFD_NOEXEC flag
+ */
+static void test_noexec_seal(void)
+{
+	int fd;
+
+	printf("%s NOEXEC_SEAL\n", memfd_str);
+
+	/* Create with NOEXEC and ALLOW_SEALING */
+	fd = mfd_assert_new("kern_memfd_noexec",
+			    mfd_def_size,
+			    MFD_CLOEXEC | MFD_ALLOW_SEALING | MFD_NOEXEC_SEAL);
+	mfd_assert_mode(fd, 0666);
+	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_EXEC);
+	mfd_fail_chmod(fd, 0777);
+	close(fd);
+
+	/* Create with NOEXEC but without ALLOW_SEALING */
+	fd = mfd_assert_new("kern_memfd_noexec",
+			    mfd_def_size,
+			    MFD_CLOEXEC | MFD_NOEXEC_SEAL);
+	mfd_assert_mode(fd, 0666);
+	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_EXEC);
+	mfd_fail_chmod(fd, 0777);
+	close(fd);
+}
+
+static void test_sysctl_child(void)
+{
+	int fd;
+
+	printf("%s sysctl 0\n", memfd_str);
+	sysctl_assert_write("0");
+	fd = mfd_assert_new("kern_memfd_sysctl_0",
+			    mfd_def_size,
+			    MFD_CLOEXEC | MFD_ALLOW_SEALING);
+
+	mfd_assert_mode(fd, 0777);
+	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, 0);
+	mfd_assert_chmod(fd, 0644);
+	close(fd);
+
+	printf("%s sysctl 1\n", memfd_str);
+	sysctl_assert_write("1");
+	fd = mfd_assert_new("kern_memfd_sysctl_1",
+			    mfd_def_size,
+			    MFD_CLOEXEC | MFD_ALLOW_SEALING);
+
+	mfd_assert_mode(fd, 0666);
+	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_EXEC);
+	mfd_fail_chmod(fd, 0777);
+	sysctl_fail_write("0");
+	close(fd);
+
+	printf("%s sysctl 2\n", memfd_str);
+	sysctl_assert_write("2");
+	mfd_fail_new("kern_memfd_sysctl_2",
+		MFD_CLOEXEC | MFD_ALLOW_SEALING);
+	sysctl_fail_write("0");
+	sysctl_fail_write("1");
+}
+
+static int newpid_thread_fn(void *arg)
+{
+	test_sysctl_child();
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void test_sysctl_child2(void)
+{
+	int fd;
+
+	sysctl_fail_write("0");
+	fd = mfd_assert_new("kern_memfd_sysctl_1",
+			    mfd_def_size,
+			    MFD_CLOEXEC | MFD_ALLOW_SEALING);
+
+	mfd_assert_mode(fd, 0666);
+	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_EXEC);
+	mfd_fail_chmod(fd, 0777);
+	close(fd);
+}
+
+static int newpid_thread_fn2(void *arg)
+{
+	test_sysctl_child2();
+	return 0;
+}
+static pid_t spawn_newpid_thread(unsigned int flags, int (*fn)(void *))
+{
+	uint8_t *stack;
+	pid_t pid;
+
+	stack = malloc(STACK_SIZE);
+	if (!stack) {
+		printf("malloc(STACK_SIZE) failed: %m\n");
+		abort();
+	}
+
+	pid = clone(fn,
+		    stack + STACK_SIZE,
+		    SIGCHLD | flags,
+		    NULL);
+	if (pid < 0) {
+		printf("clone() failed: %m\n");
+		abort();
+	}
+
+	return pid;
+}
+
+static void join_newpid_thread(pid_t pid)
+{
+	waitpid(pid, NULL, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Test sysctl
+ * A very basic sealing test to see whether setting/retrieving seals works.
+ */
+static void test_sysctl(void)
+{
+	int pid = spawn_newpid_thread(CLONE_NEWPID, newpid_thread_fn);
+
+	join_newpid_thread(pid);
+
+	printf("%s child ns\n", memfd_str);
+	sysctl_assert_write("1");
+
+	pid = spawn_newpid_thread(CLONE_NEWPID, newpid_thread_fn2);
+	join_newpid_thread(pid);
+}
+
+/*
  * Test sharing via dup()
  * Test that seals are shared between dupped FDs and they're all equal.
  */
@@ -1053,6 +1387,9 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 
 	test_create();
 	test_basic();
+	test_exec_seal();
+	test_exec_no_seal();
+	test_noexec_seal();
 
 	test_seal_write();
 	test_seal_future_write();
@@ -1074,6 +1411,8 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 	test_share_fork("SHARE-FORK", SHARED_FT_STR);
 	join_idle_thread(pid);
 
+	test_sysctl();
+
 	printf("memfd: DONE\n");
 
 	return 0;
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/.gitignore
index 1f8c36a9fa10..1f8c36a9fa10 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/.gitignore
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/.gitignore
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile
index ac9366065fd2..c31d952cff68 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile
@@ -1,11 +1,15 @@
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
-# Makefile for vm selftests
+# Makefile for mm selftests
 
-LOCAL_HDRS += $(selfdir)/vm/local_config.h $(top_srcdir)/mm/gup_test.h
+LOCAL_HDRS += $(selfdir)/mm/local_config.h $(top_srcdir)/mm/gup_test.h
 
 include local_config.mk
 
+ifeq ($(CROSS_COMPILE),)
 uname_M := $(shell uname -m 2>/dev/null || echo not)
+else
+uname_M := $(shell echo $(CROSS_COMPILE) | grep -o '^[a-z0-9]\+')
+endif
 MACHINE ?= $(shell echo $(uname_M) | sed -e 's/aarch64.*/arm64/' -e 's/ppc64.*/ppc64/')
 
 # Without this, failed build products remain, with up-to-date timestamps,
@@ -56,6 +60,7 @@ TEST_GEN_PROGS += soft-dirty
 TEST_GEN_PROGS += split_huge_page_test
 TEST_GEN_FILES += ksm_tests
 TEST_GEN_PROGS += ksm_functional_tests
+TEST_GEN_PROGS += mdwe_test
 
 ifeq ($(MACHINE),x86_64)
 CAN_BUILD_I386 := $(shell ./../x86/check_cc.sh "$(CC)" ../x86/trivial_32bit_program.c -m32)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh
index a5cb4b09a46c..a5cb4b09a46c 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/check_config.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/check_config.sh
index bcba3af0acea..bcba3af0acea 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/check_config.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/check_config.sh
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/compaction_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/compaction_test.c
index 9b420140ba2b..9b420140ba2b 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/compaction_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/compaction_test.c
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/config b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/config
index be087c4bc396..be087c4bc396 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/config
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/config
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/cow.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/cow.c
index 26f6ea3079e2..0eb2e8180aa5 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/cow.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/cow.c
@@ -30,6 +30,13 @@
 #include "../kselftest.h"
 #include "vm_util.h"
 
+#ifndef MADV_PAGEOUT
+#define MADV_PAGEOUT 21
+#endif
+#ifndef MADV_COLLAPSE
+#define MADV_COLLAPSE 25
+#endif
+
 static size_t pagesize;
 static int pagemap_fd;
 static size_t thpsize;
@@ -1178,6 +1185,228 @@ static int tests_per_anon_test_case(void)
 	return tests;
 }
 
+enum anon_thp_collapse_test {
+	ANON_THP_COLLAPSE_UNSHARED,
+	ANON_THP_COLLAPSE_FULLY_SHARED,
+	ANON_THP_COLLAPSE_LOWER_SHARED,
+	ANON_THP_COLLAPSE_UPPER_SHARED,
+};
+
+static void do_test_anon_thp_collapse(char *mem, size_t size,
+				      enum anon_thp_collapse_test test)
+{
+	struct comm_pipes comm_pipes;
+	char buf;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = setup_comm_pipes(&comm_pipes);
+	if (ret) {
+		ksft_test_result_fail("pipe() failed\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Trigger PTE-mapping the THP by temporarily mapping a single subpage
+	 * R/O, such that we can try collapsing it later.
+	 */
+	ret = mprotect(mem + pagesize, pagesize, PROT_READ);
+	if (ret) {
+		ksft_test_result_fail("mprotect() failed\n");
+		goto close_comm_pipes;
+	}
+	ret = mprotect(mem + pagesize, pagesize, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE);
+	if (ret) {
+		ksft_test_result_fail("mprotect() failed\n");
+		goto close_comm_pipes;
+	}
+
+	switch (test) {
+	case ANON_THP_COLLAPSE_UNSHARED:
+		/* Collapse before actually COW-sharing the page. */
+		ret = madvise(mem, size, MADV_COLLAPSE);
+		if (ret) {
+			ksft_test_result_skip("MADV_COLLAPSE failed: %s\n",
+					      strerror(errno));
+			goto close_comm_pipes;
+		}
+		break;
+	case ANON_THP_COLLAPSE_FULLY_SHARED:
+		/* COW-share the full PTE-mapped THP. */
+		break;
+	case ANON_THP_COLLAPSE_LOWER_SHARED:
+		/* Don't COW-share the upper part of the THP. */
+		ret = madvise(mem + size / 2, size / 2, MADV_DONTFORK);
+		if (ret) {
+			ksft_test_result_fail("MADV_DONTFORK failed\n");
+			goto close_comm_pipes;
+		}
+		break;
+	case ANON_THP_COLLAPSE_UPPER_SHARED:
+		/* Don't COW-share the lower part of the THP. */
+		ret = madvise(mem, size / 2, MADV_DONTFORK);
+		if (ret) {
+			ksft_test_result_fail("MADV_DONTFORK failed\n");
+			goto close_comm_pipes;
+		}
+		break;
+	default:
+		assert(false);
+	}
+
+	ret = fork();
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		ksft_test_result_fail("fork() failed\n");
+		goto close_comm_pipes;
+	} else if (!ret) {
+		switch (test) {
+		case ANON_THP_COLLAPSE_UNSHARED:
+		case ANON_THP_COLLAPSE_FULLY_SHARED:
+			exit(child_memcmp_fn(mem, size, &comm_pipes));
+			break;
+		case ANON_THP_COLLAPSE_LOWER_SHARED:
+			exit(child_memcmp_fn(mem, size / 2, &comm_pipes));
+			break;
+		case ANON_THP_COLLAPSE_UPPER_SHARED:
+			exit(child_memcmp_fn(mem + size / 2, size / 2,
+					     &comm_pipes));
+			break;
+		default:
+			assert(false);
+		}
+	}
+
+	while (read(comm_pipes.child_ready[0], &buf, 1) != 1)
+		;
+
+	switch (test) {
+	case ANON_THP_COLLAPSE_UNSHARED:
+		break;
+	case ANON_THP_COLLAPSE_UPPER_SHARED:
+	case ANON_THP_COLLAPSE_LOWER_SHARED:
+		/*
+		 * Revert MADV_DONTFORK such that we merge the VMAs and are
+		 * able to actually collapse.
+		 */
+		ret = madvise(mem, size, MADV_DOFORK);
+		if (ret) {
+			ksft_test_result_fail("MADV_DOFORK failed\n");
+			write(comm_pipes.parent_ready[1], "0", 1);
+			wait(&ret);
+			goto close_comm_pipes;
+		}
+		/* FALLTHROUGH */
+	case ANON_THP_COLLAPSE_FULLY_SHARED:
+		/* Collapse before anyone modified the COW-shared page. */
+		ret = madvise(mem, size, MADV_COLLAPSE);
+		if (ret) {
+			ksft_test_result_skip("MADV_COLLAPSE failed: %s\n",
+					      strerror(errno));
+			write(comm_pipes.parent_ready[1], "0", 1);
+			wait(&ret);
+			goto close_comm_pipes;
+		}
+		break;
+	default:
+		assert(false);
+	}
+
+	/* Modify the page. */
+	memset(mem, 0xff, size);
+	write(comm_pipes.parent_ready[1], "0", 1);
+
+	wait(&ret);
+	if (WIFEXITED(ret))
+		ret = WEXITSTATUS(ret);
+	else
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+
+	ksft_test_result(!ret, "No leak from parent into child\n");
+close_comm_pipes:
+	close_comm_pipes(&comm_pipes);
+}
+
+static void test_anon_thp_collapse_unshared(char *mem, size_t size)
+{
+	do_test_anon_thp_collapse(mem, size, ANON_THP_COLLAPSE_UNSHARED);
+}
+
+static void test_anon_thp_collapse_fully_shared(char *mem, size_t size)
+{
+	do_test_anon_thp_collapse(mem, size, ANON_THP_COLLAPSE_FULLY_SHARED);
+}
+
+static void test_anon_thp_collapse_lower_shared(char *mem, size_t size)
+{
+	do_test_anon_thp_collapse(mem, size, ANON_THP_COLLAPSE_LOWER_SHARED);
+}
+
+static void test_anon_thp_collapse_upper_shared(char *mem, size_t size)
+{
+	do_test_anon_thp_collapse(mem, size, ANON_THP_COLLAPSE_UPPER_SHARED);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Test cases that are specific to anonymous THP: pages in private mappings
+ * that may get shared via COW during fork().
+ */
+static const struct test_case anon_thp_test_cases[] = {
+	/*
+	 * Basic COW test for fork() without any GUP when collapsing a THP
+	 * before fork().
+	 *
+	 * Re-mapping a PTE-mapped anon THP using a single PMD ("in-place
+	 * collapse") might easily get COW handling wrong when not collapsing
+	 * exclusivity information properly.
+	 */
+	{
+		"Basic COW after fork() when collapsing before fork()",
+		test_anon_thp_collapse_unshared,
+	},
+	/* Basic COW test, but collapse after COW-sharing a full THP. */
+	{
+		"Basic COW after fork() when collapsing after fork() (fully shared)",
+		test_anon_thp_collapse_fully_shared,
+	},
+	/*
+	 * Basic COW test, but collapse after COW-sharing the lower half of a
+	 * THP.
+	 */
+	{
+		"Basic COW after fork() when collapsing after fork() (lower shared)",
+		test_anon_thp_collapse_lower_shared,
+	},
+	/*
+	 * Basic COW test, but collapse after COW-sharing the upper half of a
+	 * THP.
+	 */
+	{
+		"Basic COW after fork() when collapsing after fork() (upper shared)",
+		test_anon_thp_collapse_upper_shared,
+	},
+};
+
+static void run_anon_thp_test_cases(void)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	if (!thpsize)
+		return;
+
+	ksft_print_msg("[INFO] Anonymous THP tests\n");
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(anon_thp_test_cases); i++) {
+		struct test_case const *test_case = &anon_thp_test_cases[i];
+
+		ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s\n", test_case->desc);
+		do_run_with_thp(test_case->fn, THP_RUN_PMD);
+	}
+}
+
+static int tests_per_anon_thp_test_case(void)
+{
+	return thpsize ? 1 : 0;
+}
+
 typedef void (*non_anon_test_fn)(char *mem, const char *smem, size_t size);
 
 static void test_cow(char *mem, const char *smem, size_t size)
@@ -1518,6 +1747,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 
 	ksft_print_header();
 	ksft_set_plan(ARRAY_SIZE(anon_test_cases) * tests_per_anon_test_case() +
+		      ARRAY_SIZE(anon_thp_test_cases) * tests_per_anon_thp_test_case() +
 		      ARRAY_SIZE(non_anon_test_cases) * tests_per_non_anon_test_case());
 
 	gup_fd = open("/sys/kernel/debug/gup_test", O_RDWR);
@@ -1526,6 +1756,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 		ksft_exit_fail_msg("opening pagemap failed\n");
 
 	run_anon_test_cases();
+	run_anon_thp_test_cases();
 	run_non_anon_test_cases();
 
 	err = ksft_get_fail_cnt();
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/gup_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup_test.c
index e43879291dac..e43879291dac 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/gup_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup_test.c
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/hmm-tests.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hmm-tests.c
index 4adaad1b822f..4adaad1b822f 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/hmm-tests.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hmm-tests.c
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/hugepage-mmap.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugepage-mmap.c
index 955ef87f382c..955ef87f382c 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/hugepage-mmap.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugepage-mmap.c
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/hugepage-mremap.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugepage-mremap.c
index e53b5eaa8fce..e53b5eaa8fce 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/hugepage-mremap.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugepage-mremap.c
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/hugepage-shm.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugepage-shm.c
index e2527f32005b..e2527f32005b 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/hugepage-shm.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugepage-shm.c
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/hugepage-vmemmap.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugepage-vmemmap.c
index 557bdbd4f87e..557bdbd4f87e 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/hugepage-vmemmap.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugepage-vmemmap.c
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/hugetlb-madvise.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-madvise.c
index 9a127a8fe176..9a127a8fe176 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/hugetlb-madvise.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-madvise.c
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/hugetlb_reparenting_test.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb_reparenting_test.sh
index bf2d2a684edf..bf2d2a684edf 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/hugetlb_reparenting_test.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb_reparenting_test.sh
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/khugepaged.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/khugepaged.c
index 64126c8cd561..64126c8cd561 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/khugepaged.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/khugepaged.c
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/ksm_functional_tests.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/ksm_functional_tests.c
index b11b7e5115dc..d8b5b4930412 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/ksm_functional_tests.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/ksm_functional_tests.c
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ static bool range_maps_duplicates(char *addr, unsigned long size)
 	/*
 	 * There is no easy way to check if there are KSM pages mapped into
 	 * this range. We only check that the range does not map the same PFN
-	 * twice by comaring each pair of mapped pages.
+	 * twice by comparing each pair of mapped pages.
 	 */
 	for (offs_a = 0; offs_a < size; offs_a += pagesize) {
 		pfn_a = pagemap_get_pfn(pagemap_fd, addr + offs_a);
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/ksm_tests.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/ksm_tests.c
index f9eb4d67e0dd..f9eb4d67e0dd 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/ksm_tests.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/ksm_tests.c
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/madv_populate.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/madv_populate.c
index 262eae6b58f2..262eae6b58f2 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/madv_populate.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/madv_populate.c
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/map_fixed_noreplace.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/map_fixed_noreplace.c
index eed44322d1a6..eed44322d1a6 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/map_fixed_noreplace.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/map_fixed_noreplace.c
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/map_hugetlb.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/map_hugetlb.c
index 312889edb84a..312889edb84a 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/map_hugetlb.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/map_hugetlb.c
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/map_populate.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/map_populate.c
index 6b8aeaa0bf7a..6b8aeaa0bf7a 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/map_populate.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/map_populate.c
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/mdwe_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/mdwe_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f466a099f1bf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/mdwe_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,197 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+#ifdef __aarch64__
+#include <asm/hwcap.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <linux/mman.h>
+#include <linux/prctl.h>
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <sys/auxv.h>
+#include <sys/prctl.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "../kselftest_harness.h"
+
+#ifndef __aarch64__
+# define PROT_BTI	0
+#endif
+
+TEST(prctl_flags)
+{
+	EXPECT_LT(prctl(PR_SET_MDWE, 7L, 0L, 0L, 0L), 0);
+	EXPECT_LT(prctl(PR_SET_MDWE, 0L, 7L, 0L, 0L), 0);
+	EXPECT_LT(prctl(PR_SET_MDWE, 0L, 0L, 7L, 0L), 0);
+	EXPECT_LT(prctl(PR_SET_MDWE, 0L, 0L, 0L, 7L), 0);
+
+	EXPECT_LT(prctl(PR_GET_MDWE, 7L, 0L, 0L, 0L), 0);
+	EXPECT_LT(prctl(PR_GET_MDWE, 0L, 7L, 0L, 0L), 0);
+	EXPECT_LT(prctl(PR_GET_MDWE, 0L, 0L, 7L, 0L), 0);
+	EXPECT_LT(prctl(PR_GET_MDWE, 0L, 0L, 0L, 7L), 0);
+}
+
+FIXTURE(mdwe)
+{
+	void *p;
+	int flags;
+	size_t size;
+	pid_t pid;
+};
+
+FIXTURE_VARIANT(mdwe)
+{
+	bool enabled;
+	bool forked;
+};
+
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(mdwe, stock)
+{
+        .enabled = false,
+	.forked = false,
+};
+
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(mdwe, enabled)
+{
+        .enabled = true,
+	.forked = false,
+};
+
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(mdwe, forked)
+{
+        .enabled = true,
+	.forked = true,
+};
+
+FIXTURE_SETUP(mdwe)
+{
+	int ret, status;
+
+	self->p = NULL;
+	self->flags = MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANONYMOUS;
+	self->size = getpagesize();
+
+	if (!variant->enabled)
+		return;
+
+	ret = prctl(PR_SET_MDWE, PR_MDWE_REFUSE_EXEC_GAIN, 0L, 0L, 0L);
+	ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0) {
+		TH_LOG("PR_SET_MDWE failed or unsupported");
+	}
+
+	ret = prctl(PR_GET_MDWE, 0L, 0L, 0L, 0L);
+	ASSERT_EQ(ret, 1);
+
+	if (variant->forked) {
+		self->pid = fork();
+		ASSERT_GE(self->pid, 0) {
+			TH_LOG("fork failed\n");
+		}
+
+		if (self->pid > 0) {
+			ret = waitpid(self->pid, &status, 0);
+			ASSERT_TRUE(WIFEXITED(status));
+			exit(WEXITSTATUS(status));
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(mdwe)
+{
+	if (self->p && self->p != MAP_FAILED)
+		munmap(self->p, self->size);
+}
+
+TEST_F(mdwe, mmap_READ_EXEC)
+{
+	self->p = mmap(NULL, self->size, PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC, self->flags, 0, 0);
+	EXPECT_NE(self->p, MAP_FAILED);
+}
+
+TEST_F(mdwe, mmap_WRITE_EXEC)
+{
+	self->p = mmap(NULL, self->size, PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC, self->flags, 0, 0);
+	if (variant->enabled) {
+		EXPECT_EQ(self->p, MAP_FAILED);
+	} else {
+		EXPECT_NE(self->p, MAP_FAILED);
+	}
+}
+
+TEST_F(mdwe, mprotect_stay_EXEC)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	self->p = mmap(NULL, self->size, PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC, self->flags, 0, 0);
+	ASSERT_NE(self->p, MAP_FAILED);
+
+	ret = mprotect(self->p, self->size, PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC);
+	EXPECT_EQ(ret, 0);
+}
+
+TEST_F(mdwe, mprotect_add_EXEC)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	self->p = mmap(NULL, self->size, PROT_READ, self->flags, 0, 0);
+	ASSERT_NE(self->p, MAP_FAILED);
+
+	ret = mprotect(self->p, self->size, PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC);
+	if (variant->enabled) {
+		EXPECT_LT(ret, 0);
+	} else {
+		EXPECT_EQ(ret, 0);
+	}
+}
+
+TEST_F(mdwe, mprotect_WRITE_EXEC)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	self->p = mmap(NULL, self->size, PROT_WRITE, self->flags, 0, 0);
+	ASSERT_NE(self->p, MAP_FAILED);
+
+	ret = mprotect(self->p, self->size, PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC);
+	if (variant->enabled) {
+		EXPECT_LT(ret, 0);
+	} else {
+		EXPECT_EQ(ret, 0);
+	}
+}
+
+TEST_F(mdwe, mmap_FIXED)
+{
+	void *p, *p2;
+
+	p2 = mmap(NULL, self->size, PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC, self->flags, 0, 0);
+	self->p = mmap(NULL, self->size, PROT_READ, self->flags, 0, 0);
+	ASSERT_NE(self->p, MAP_FAILED);
+
+	p = mmap(self->p + self->size, self->size, PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC,
+		 self->flags | MAP_FIXED, 0, 0);
+	if (variant->enabled) {
+		EXPECT_EQ(p, MAP_FAILED);
+	} else {
+		EXPECT_EQ(p, self->p);
+	}
+}
+
+TEST_F(mdwe, arm64_BTI)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+#ifdef __aarch64__
+	if (!(getauxval(AT_HWCAP2) & HWCAP2_BTI))
+#endif
+		SKIP(return, "HWCAP2_BTI not supported");
+
+	self->p = mmap(NULL, self->size, PROT_EXEC, self->flags, 0, 0);
+	ASSERT_NE(self->p, MAP_FAILED);
+
+	ret = mprotect(self->p, self->size, PROT_EXEC | PROT_BTI);
+	EXPECT_EQ(ret, 0);
+}
+
+TEST_HARNESS_MAIN
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/memfd_secret.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/memfd_secret.c
index 957b9e18c729..957b9e18c729 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/memfd_secret.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/memfd_secret.c
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/migration.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/migration.c
index 1cec8425e3ca..1cec8425e3ca 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/migration.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/migration.c
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/mlock-random-test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/mlock-random-test.c
index 782ea94dee2f..782ea94dee2f 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/mlock-random-test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/mlock-random-test.c
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/mlock2-tests.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/mlock2-tests.c
index 11b2301f3aa3..11b2301f3aa3 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/mlock2-tests.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/mlock2-tests.c
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/mlock2.h b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/mlock2.h
index 2a6e76c226bc..2a6e76c226bc 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/mlock2.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/mlock2.h
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/mrelease_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/mrelease_test.c
index 6c62966ab5db..6c62966ab5db 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/mrelease_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/mrelease_test.c
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/mremap_dontunmap.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/mremap_dontunmap.c
index f01dc4a85b0b..f01dc4a85b0b 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/mremap_dontunmap.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/mremap_dontunmap.c
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/mremap_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/mremap_test.c
index 9496346973d4..5c3773de9f0f 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/mremap_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/mremap_test.c
@@ -119,47 +119,109 @@ static unsigned long long get_mmap_min_addr(void)
 }
 
 /*
- * This test validates that merge is called when expanding a mapping.
- * Mapping containing three pages is created, middle page is unmapped
- * and then the mapping containing the first page is expanded so that
- * it fills the created hole. The two parts should merge creating
- * single mapping with three pages.
+ * Using /proc/self/maps, assert that the specified address range is contained
+ * within a single mapping.
  */
-static void mremap_expand_merge(unsigned long page_size)
+static bool is_range_mapped(FILE *maps_fp, void *start, void *end)
 {
-	char *test_name = "mremap expand merge";
-	FILE *fp;
 	char *line = NULL;
 	size_t len = 0;
 	bool success = false;
-	char *start = mmap(NULL, 3 * page_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
-			   MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
-
-	munmap(start + page_size, page_size);
-	mremap(start, page_size, 2 * page_size, 0);
 
-	fp = fopen("/proc/self/maps", "r");
-	if (fp == NULL) {
-		ksft_test_result_fail("%s\n", test_name);
-		return;
-	}
+	rewind(maps_fp);
 
-	while (getline(&line, &len, fp) != -1) {
+	while (getline(&line, &len, maps_fp) != -1) {
 		char *first = strtok(line, "- ");
 		void *first_val = (void *)strtol(first, NULL, 16);
 		char *second = strtok(NULL, "- ");
 		void *second_val = (void *) strtol(second, NULL, 16);
 
-		if (first_val == start && second_val == start + 3 * page_size) {
+		if (first_val <= start && second_val >= end) {
 			success = true;
 			break;
 		}
 	}
+
+	return success;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This test validates that merge is called when expanding a mapping.
+ * Mapping containing three pages is created, middle page is unmapped
+ * and then the mapping containing the first page is expanded so that
+ * it fills the created hole. The two parts should merge creating
+ * single mapping with three pages.
+ */
+static void mremap_expand_merge(FILE *maps_fp, unsigned long page_size)
+{
+	char *test_name = "mremap expand merge";
+	bool success = false;
+	char *remap, *start;
+
+	start = mmap(NULL, 3 * page_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
+		     MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
+
+	if (start == MAP_FAILED) {
+		ksft_print_msg("mmap failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	munmap(start + page_size, page_size);
+	remap = mremap(start, page_size, 2 * page_size, 0);
+	if (remap == MAP_FAILED) {
+		ksft_print_msg("mremap failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+		munmap(start, page_size);
+		munmap(start + 2 * page_size, page_size);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	success = is_range_mapped(maps_fp, start, start + 3 * page_size);
+	munmap(start, 3 * page_size);
+
+out:
+	if (success)
+		ksft_test_result_pass("%s\n", test_name);
+	else
+		ksft_test_result_fail("%s\n", test_name);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Similar to mremap_expand_merge() except instead of removing the middle page,
+ * we remove the last then attempt to remap offset from the second page. This
+ * should result in the mapping being restored to its former state.
+ */
+static void mremap_expand_merge_offset(FILE *maps_fp, unsigned long page_size)
+{
+
+	char *test_name = "mremap expand merge offset";
+	bool success = false;
+	char *remap, *start;
+
+	start = mmap(NULL, 3 * page_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
+		     MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
+
+	if (start == MAP_FAILED) {
+		ksft_print_msg("mmap failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/* Unmap final page to ensure we have space to expand. */
+	munmap(start + 2 * page_size, page_size);
+	remap = mremap(start + page_size, page_size, 2 * page_size, 0);
+	if (remap == MAP_FAILED) {
+		ksft_print_msg("mremap failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+		munmap(start, 2 * page_size);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	success = is_range_mapped(maps_fp, start, start + 3 * page_size);
+	munmap(start, 3 * page_size);
+
+out:
 	if (success)
 		ksft_test_result_pass("%s\n", test_name);
 	else
 		ksft_test_result_fail("%s\n", test_name);
-	fclose(fp);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -380,11 +442,12 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 	int i, run_perf_tests;
 	unsigned int threshold_mb = VALIDATION_DEFAULT_THRESHOLD;
 	unsigned int pattern_seed;
-	int num_expand_tests = 1;
+	int num_expand_tests = 2;
 	struct test test_cases[MAX_TEST];
 	struct test perf_test_cases[MAX_PERF_TEST];
 	int page_size;
 	time_t t;
+	FILE *maps_fp;
 
 	pattern_seed = (unsigned int) time(&t);
 
@@ -458,7 +521,17 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 		run_mremap_test_case(test_cases[i], &failures, threshold_mb,
 				     pattern_seed);
 
-	mremap_expand_merge(page_size);
+	maps_fp = fopen("/proc/self/maps", "r");
+
+	if (maps_fp == NULL) {
+		ksft_print_msg("Failed to read /proc/self/maps: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+		exit(KSFT_FAIL);
+	}
+
+	mremap_expand_merge(maps_fp, page_size);
+	mremap_expand_merge_offset(maps_fp, page_size);
+
+	fclose(maps_fp);
 
 	if (run_perf_tests) {
 		ksft_print_msg("\n%s\n",
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/on-fault-limit.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/on-fault-limit.c
index 634d87dfb2a4..634d87dfb2a4 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/on-fault-limit.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/on-fault-limit.c
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/pkey-helpers.h b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/pkey-helpers.h
index 92f3be3dd8e5..92f3be3dd8e5 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/pkey-helpers.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/pkey-helpers.h
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/pkey-powerpc.h b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/pkey-powerpc.h
index 1ebb586b2fbc..1ebb586b2fbc 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/pkey-powerpc.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/pkey-powerpc.h
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/pkey-x86.h b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/pkey-x86.h
index 72c14cd3ddc7..72c14cd3ddc7 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/pkey-x86.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/pkey-x86.h
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/protection_keys.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/protection_keys.c
index 95f403a0c46d..95f403a0c46d 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/protection_keys.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/protection_keys.c
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/run_vmtests.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh
index 8984e0bb58c7..8984e0bb58c7 100755..100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/run_vmtests.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/settings b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/settings
index 9abfc60e9e6f..9abfc60e9e6f 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/settings
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/settings
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/soft-dirty.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/soft-dirty.c
index 21d8830c5f24..21d8830c5f24 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/soft-dirty.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/soft-dirty.c
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/split_huge_page_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/split_huge_page_test.c
index 76e1c36dd9e5..76e1c36dd9e5 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/split_huge_page_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/split_huge_page_test.c
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/test_hmm.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/test_hmm.sh
index 46e19b5d648d..46e19b5d648d 100755..100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/test_hmm.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/test_hmm.sh
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/test_vmalloc.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/test_vmalloc.sh
index d73b846736f1..d73b846736f1 100755..100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/test_vmalloc.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/test_vmalloc.sh
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/thuge-gen.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/thuge-gen.c
index 361ef7192cc6..361ef7192cc6 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/thuge-gen.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/thuge-gen.c
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/transhuge-stress.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/transhuge-stress.c
index e3f00adb1b82..e3f00adb1b82 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/transhuge-stress.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/transhuge-stress.c
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/userfaultfd.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/userfaultfd.c
index 7f22844ed704..7f22844ed704 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/userfaultfd.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/userfaultfd.c
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/util.h b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/util.h
index b27d26199334..b27d26199334 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/util.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/util.h
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/va_128TBswitch.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/va_128TBswitch.c
index 1d2068989883..1d2068989883 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/va_128TBswitch.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/va_128TBswitch.c
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/va_128TBswitch.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/va_128TBswitch.sh
index 41580751dc51..41580751dc51 100755..100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/va_128TBswitch.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/va_128TBswitch.sh
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/virtual_address_range.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/virtual_address_range.c
index c0592646ed93..c0592646ed93 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/virtual_address_range.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/virtual_address_range.c
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/vm_util.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.c
index 40e795624ff3..40e795624ff3 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/vm_util.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.c
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/vm_util.h b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.h
index 1995ee911ef2..1995ee911ef2 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/vm_util.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.h
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/write_hugetlb_memory.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/write_hugetlb_memory.sh
index 70a02301f4c2..70a02301f4c2 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/write_hugetlb_memory.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/write_hugetlb_memory.sh
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/write_to_hugetlbfs.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/write_to_hugetlbfs.c
index 6a2caba19ee1..6a2caba19ee1 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/write_to_hugetlbfs.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/write_to_hugetlbfs.c