7929 files changed, 7944 insertions, 64496 deletions

diff --git a/arch/alpha/boot/stdio.c b/arch/alpha/boot/stdio.c
index f844dae8a54a..60f73ccd2e89 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/boot/stdio.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/boot/stdio.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) Paul Mackerras 1997.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <stdarg.h>
 #include <stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild b/arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
index 7417847dc438..b97c552db3c5 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generated-y += unistd_32.h
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/module.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/module.c
index 47632fa8c24e..ac110ae8f978 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/module.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/module.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*  Kernel module help for Alpha.
     Copyright (C) 2002 Richard Henderson.
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
 #include <linux/moduleloader.h>
 #include <linux/elf.h>
diff --git a/arch/arc/Kbuild b/arch/arc/Kbuild
index 082d329d3245..699d8cae9b1f 100644
--- a/arch/arc/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/arc/Kbuild
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-y += kernel/
 obj-y += mm/
diff --git a/arch/arc/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild b/arch/arc/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
index 1c72f04ff75d..e78470141932 100644
--- a/arch/arc/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/arc/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generic-y += ucontext.h
diff --git a/arch/arc/plat-axs10x/axs10x.c b/arch/arc/plat-axs10x/axs10x.c
index 46544e88492d..63ea5a606ecd 100644
--- a/arch/arc/plat-axs10x/axs10x.c
+++ b/arch/arc/plat-axs10x/axs10x.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AXS101/AXS103 Software Development Platform
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013-15 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/of_fdt.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/animeo_ip.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/animeo_ip.dts
index d7c841932701..c36d28c295d6 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/animeo_ip.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/animeo_ip.dts
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * animeo_ip.dts - Device Tree file for Somfy Animeo IP Boards
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 only.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-qil_a9260.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-qil_a9260.dts
index 72e9148ca096..a50b7fd2149f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-qil_a9260.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-qil_a9260.dts
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * at91-qil_a9260.dts - Device Tree file for Calao QIL A9260 board
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011-2013 Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "at91sam9260.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-sama5d4_ma5d4.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-sama5d4_ma5d4.dtsi
index d3e79fbf1944..0be184a870eb 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-sama5d4_ma5d4.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-sama5d4_ma5d4.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include "sama5d4.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-sama5d4_ma5d4evk.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-sama5d4_ma5d4evk.dts
index fe05aaa7ac87..af4969485c88 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-sama5d4_ma5d4evk.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-sama5d4_ma5d4evk.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91rm9200ek.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91rm9200ek.dts
index 81aaf8151c76..1e0bf5afa913 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91rm9200ek.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91rm9200ek.dts
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * at91rm9200ek.dts - Device Tree file for Atmel AT91RM9200 evaluation kit
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2012 Joachim Eastwood <manabian@gmail.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 only
  */
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "at91rm9200.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9261.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9261.dtsi
index a907a1fdd24c..dba025a98527 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9261.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9261.dtsi
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * at91sam9261.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for AT91SAM9261 SoC
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Jean-Jacques Hiblot <jjhiblot@traphandler.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 only.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/pinctrl/at91.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9261ek.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9261ek.dts
index a57f2d435dca..1fa84d2f06c7 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9261ek.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9261ek.dts
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * at91sam9261ek.dts - Device Tree file for Atmel at91sam9261 reference board
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Jean-Jacques Hiblot <jjhiblot@traphandler.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 only.
  */
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "at91sam9261.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9263.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9263.dtsi
index 3fb63d81f18e..99678abdda93 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9263.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9263.dtsi
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * at91sam9263.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for AT91SAM9263 family SoC
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2012 Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 only.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/pinctrl/at91.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9263ek.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9263ek.dts
index 727096f24f7c..45e0c6e88cab 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9263ek.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9263ek.dts
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * at91sam9263ek.dts - Device Tree file for Atmel at91sam9263 reference board
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2012 Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 only
  */
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "at91sam9263.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g15.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g15.dtsi
index b34a6c65bd44..d77c69ad7f02 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g15.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g15.dtsi
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * at91sam9g15.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for AT91SAM9G15 SoC
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include "at91sam9x5.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g20.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g20.dtsi
index e976fd6bc6fd..4117cf880508 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g20.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g20.dtsi
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * at91sam9g20.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for AT91SAM9G20 family SoC
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2012 Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include "at91sam9260.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g20ek.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g20ek.dts
index bbfd753112c9..6de7a7cd3c07 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g20ek.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g20ek.dts
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * at91sam9g20ek.dts - Device Tree file for Atmel at91sam9g20ek board
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "at91sam9g20ek_common.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g20ek_2mmc.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g20ek_2mmc.dts
index bdb799bad179..2db95e8ffc64 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g20ek_2mmc.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g20ek_2mmc.dts
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * at91sam9g20ek_2mmc.dts - Device Tree file for Atmel at91sam9g20ek 2 MMC board
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "at91sam9g20ek_common.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g20ek_common.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g20ek_common.dtsi
index ec1f17ab6753..bda22700110c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g20ek_common.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g20ek_common.dtsi
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * at91sam9g20ek_common.dtsi - Device Tree file for Atmel at91sam9g20ek board
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 #include "at91sam9g20.dtsi"
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g25.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g25.dtsi
index d8bb56253e64..d2f13afb35ea 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g25.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g25.dtsi
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * at91sam9g25.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for AT91SAM9G25 SoC
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include "at91sam9x5.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g35.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g35.dtsi
index 333e158feb61..48c2bc4a7753 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g35.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g35.dtsi
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * at91sam9g35.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for AT91SAM9G35 SoC
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include "at91sam9x5.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9rlek.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9rlek.dts
index 27d8a1f44233..3a3869444fdc 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9rlek.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9rlek.dts
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * at91sam9rlek.dts - Device Tree file for Atmel at91sam9rl reference board
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 Microchip
  *  Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 only
  */
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "at91sam9rl.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x25.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x25.dtsi
index a99703a262c9..0fe8802e1242 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x25.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x25.dtsi
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * at91sam9x25.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for AT91SAM9X25 SoC
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include "at91sam9x5.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x35.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x35.dtsi
index bca274d33f68..0bfa21f18f87 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x35.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x35.dtsi
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * at91sam9x35.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for AT91SAM9X35 SoC
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include "at91sam9x5.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5_can.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5_can.dtsi
index 125f9e3b49ad..04ccb25d342c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5_can.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5_can.dtsi
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * at91sam9x5_can.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for AT91SAM9x5 SoC with 1
  * Ethernet interface.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/pinctrl/at91.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5_isi.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5_isi.dtsi
index c3e45b57b6a2..4ce98f05d7db 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5_isi.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5_isi.dtsi
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * at91sam9x5_isi.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for AT91SAM9x5 SoC with an
  * Image Sensor Interface.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/pinctrl/at91.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5_lcd.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5_lcd.dtsi
index 12595fb11691..584f840cc6a5 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5_lcd.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5_lcd.dtsi
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * at91sam9x5_lcd.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for AT91SAM9x5 SoC with an
  * LCD controller.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/pinctrl/at91.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5_macb0.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5_macb0.dtsi
index 57c2e5a4fb53..222aa30f6860 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5_macb0.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5_macb0.dtsi
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * at91sam9x5_macb0.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for AT91SAM9x5 SoC with 1
  * Ethernet interface.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/pinctrl/at91.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5_macb1.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5_macb1.dtsi
index 59b8da87d3c1..26bf9b5de9ee 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5_macb1.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5_macb1.dtsi
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * at91sam9x5_macb1.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for AT91SAM9x5 SoC with 2
  * Ethernet interfaces.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/pinctrl/at91.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5_usart3.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5_usart3.dtsi
index 9102dfbed5d8..098d3fef5c37 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5_usart3.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5_usart3.dtsi
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * at91sam9x5_usart3.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for AT91SAM9x5 SoC with
  * 4 USART.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/pinctrl/at91.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/axm5516-amarillo.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/axm5516-amarillo.dts
index a9d60471d9ff..2e2ad3c7ee77 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/axm5516-amarillo.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/axm5516-amarillo.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/boot/dts/axm5516-amarillo.dts
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 LSI
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/axm5516-cpus.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/axm5516-cpus.dtsi
index b85f360cb125..3bcf4e0a3c85 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/axm5516-cpus.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/axm5516-cpus.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/boot/dts/axm5516-cpus.dtsi
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 LSI
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/axm55xx.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/axm55xx.dtsi
index 2a93d3ee3b66..7676a65059a4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/axm55xx.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/axm55xx.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/boot/dts/axm55xx.dtsi
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 LSI
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm59056.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm59056.dtsi
index 066adfb10bd5..a9bb7ad81378 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm59056.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm59056.dtsi
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 * Copyright 2014 Linaro Limited
 * Author: Matt Porter <mporter@linaro.org>
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
-* under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
-* Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
-* option) any later version.
 */
 
 &pmu {
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/da850-enbw-cmc.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/da850-enbw-cmc.dts
index 0102ffc5aa53..d4a5237cee0a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/da850-enbw-cmc.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/da850-enbw-cmc.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device Tree for AM1808 EnBW CMC board
  *
  * Copyright 2012 DENX Software Engineering GmbH
  * Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "da850.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/da850-lcdk.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/da850-lcdk.dts
index 26f453dc8370..2fd2a6838dab 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/da850-lcdk.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/da850-lcdk.dts
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 BayLibre, Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "da850.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/da850.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/da850.dtsi
index 559659b399d0..e6e78b88cacb 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/da850.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/da850.dtsi
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 DENX Software Engineering GmbH
  * Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/irq.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ecx-2000.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ecx-2000.dts
index c15e7e0c7e08..5651ae6dc969 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ecx-2000.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ecx-2000.dts
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2011-2012 Calxeda, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ecx-common.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ecx-common.dtsi
index b90045a8f8e3..66ee1d34f72b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ecx-common.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ecx-common.dtsi
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2011-2012 Calxeda, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ethernut5.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ethernut5.dts
index b554f85add41..052a52f947ce 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ethernut5.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ethernut5.dts
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ethernut5.dts - Device Tree file for Ethernut 5 board
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 egnite GmbH <info@egnite.de>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "at91sam9xe.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/highbank.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/highbank.dts
index 50278715de76..f4e4dca6f7e7 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/highbank.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/highbank.dts
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2011-2012 Calxeda, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx1-ads.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx1-ads.dts
index 119b19ba53b6..5833fb6f15d8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx1-ads.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx1-ads.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx1-apf9328.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx1-apf9328.dts
index ee4b1b106b1a..77b21aa7a146 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx1-apf9328.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx1-apf9328.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx1-pinfunc.h b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx1-pinfunc.h
index 22bec8b87680..050a1fc46a77 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx1-pinfunc.h
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx1-pinfunc.h
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #ifndef __DTS_IMX1_PINFUNC_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx23-olinuxino.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx23-olinuxino.dts
index e2bac4d8f507..4c9aafe00b5d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx23-olinuxino.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx23-olinuxino.dts
@@ -1,14 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
  * Author: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx23-stmp378x_devb.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx23-stmp378x_devb.dts
index df2a9e6486a4..da4b88f32eaa 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx23-stmp378x_devb.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx23-stmp378x_devb.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx25-eukrea-cpuimx25.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx25-eukrea-cpuimx25.dtsi
index e4d7da267532..0703f62d10d1 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx25-eukrea-cpuimx25.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx25-eukrea-cpuimx25.dtsi
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Eukréa Electromatique <denis@eukrea.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "imx25.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx25-eukrea-mbimxsd25-baseboard-cmo-qvga.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx25-eukrea-mbimxsd25-baseboard-cmo-qvga.dts
index 68d0834a2d1e..dbecd6d2cfc4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx25-eukrea-mbimxsd25-baseboard-cmo-qvga.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx25-eukrea-mbimxsd25-baseboard-cmo-qvga.dts
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Eukréa Electromatique <denis@eukrea.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "imx25-eukrea-mbimxsd25-baseboard.dts"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx25-eukrea-mbimxsd25-baseboard-dvi-svga.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx25-eukrea-mbimxsd25-baseboard-dvi-svga.dts
index 8eee2f65fe00..ad2f7e879831 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx25-eukrea-mbimxsd25-baseboard-dvi-svga.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx25-eukrea-mbimxsd25-baseboard-dvi-svga.dts
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Eukréa Electromatique <denis@eukrea.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "imx25-eukrea-mbimxsd25-baseboard.dts"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx25-eukrea-mbimxsd25-baseboard-dvi-vga.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx25-eukrea-mbimxsd25-baseboard-dvi-vga.dts
index 447da6263169..d60d8f464ca9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx25-eukrea-mbimxsd25-baseboard-dvi-vga.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx25-eukrea-mbimxsd25-baseboard-dvi-vga.dts
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Eukréa Electromatique <denis@eukrea.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "imx25-eukrea-mbimxsd25-baseboard.dts"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx25-eukrea-mbimxsd25-baseboard.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx25-eukrea-mbimxsd25-baseboard.dts
index 6273a1f243ed..0fde90df2b54 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx25-eukrea-mbimxsd25-baseboard.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx25-eukrea-mbimxsd25-baseboard.dts
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Eukréa Electromatique <denis@eukrea.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx25-karo-tx25.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx25-karo-tx25.dts
index f37e9a75a3ca..0950eb66d3d9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx25-karo-tx25.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx25-karo-tx25.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Sascha Hauer, Pengutronix
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-apf27.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-apf27.dts
index f635d5c5029c..745d5d409952 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-apf27.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-apf27.dts
@@ -1,15 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Philippe Reynes <tremyfr@yahoo.fr>
  * Copyright 2012 Armadeus Systems <support@armadeus.com>
  *
  * Based on code which is: Copyright 2012 Sascha Hauer, Pengutronix
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-apf27dev.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-apf27dev.dts
index 5f84b598e0d0..087c6e237af0 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-apf27dev.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-apf27dev.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Armadeus Systems - <support@armadeus.com>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /* APF27Dev is a docking board for the APF27 SOM */
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-eukrea-cpuimx27.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-eukrea-cpuimx27.dtsi
index c85f9d01768a..74110bbcd9d4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-eukrea-cpuimx27.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-eukrea-cpuimx27.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-eukrea-mbimxsd27-baseboard.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-eukrea-mbimxsd27-baseboard.dts
index 15145e7f9778..84fc8df4be7c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-eukrea-mbimxsd27-baseboard.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-eukrea-mbimxsd27-baseboard.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include "imx27-eukrea-cpuimx27.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-phytec-phycard-s-rdk.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-phytec-phycard-s-rdk.dts
index bfd4946cf9fe..5e5e282ed30e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-phytec-phycard-s-rdk.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-phytec-phycard-s-rdk.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Markus Pargmann, Pengutronix
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include "imx27-phytec-phycard-s-som.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-phytec-phycard-s-som.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-phytec-phycard-s-som.dtsi
index b0b4f7c00246..52c95248e25d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-phytec-phycard-s-som.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-phytec-phycard-s-som.dtsi
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Sascha Hauer, Uwe Kleine-König, Steffen Trumtrar
  * and Markus Pargmann, Pengutronix
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-phytec-phycore-rdk.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-phytec-phycore-rdk.dts
index 2ed2d73b087e..5606f417e9e8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-phytec-phycore-rdk.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-phytec-phycore-rdk.dts
@@ -1,10 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include "imx27-phytec-phycore-som.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-phytec-phycore-som.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-phytec-phycore-som.dtsi
index 0935e1400e5d..3d10273177e9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-phytec-phycore-som.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-phytec-phycore-som.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Sascha Hauer, Pengutronix
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-pinfunc.h b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-pinfunc.h
index 597bb5f74dcc..1514d80a3112 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-pinfunc.h
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-pinfunc.h
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Markus Pargmann <mpa@pengutronix.de>, Pengutronix
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #ifndef __DTS_IMX27_PINFUNC_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-apf28.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-apf28.dts
index b6976fbec983..3ed2b328f7ef 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-apf28.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-apf28.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Armadeus Systems - <support@armadeus.com>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-apf28dev.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-apf28dev.dts
index 8df5ec470376..1b253b47006c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-apf28dev.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-apf28dev.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Armadeus Systems - <support@armadeus.com>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /* APF28Dev is a docking board for the APF28 SOM */
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-cfa10036.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-cfa10036.dts
index de48b5808ef6..85aa1cc3ff66 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-cfa10036.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-cfa10036.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Free Electrons
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-cfa10037.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-cfa10037.dts
index 3d13b321d27b..d3e9a731525b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-cfa10037.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-cfa10037.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Free Electrons
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-cfa10049.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-cfa10049.dts
index f1c8315b3e01..a92b05ef390f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-cfa10049.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-cfa10049.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Free Electrons
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-cfa10055.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-cfa10055.dts
index 6a34114bec29..d05c370dfc17 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-cfa10055.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-cfa10055.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Crystalfontz America, Inc.
  * 				  Free Electrons
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-cfa10056.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-cfa10056.dts
index ba6495ca44d2..c1060bd5f17f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-cfa10056.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-cfa10056.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Free Electrons
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-cfa10057.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-cfa10057.dts
index c6067915b238..2f7e479dbc74 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-cfa10057.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-cfa10057.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Crystalfontz America, Inc.
  * Copyright 2012 Free Electrons
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-cfa10058.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-cfa10058.dts
index 70c7bb4a5a0e..4465fd86785a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-cfa10058.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-cfa10058.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Crystalfontz America, Inc.
  * Copyright 2013 Free Electrons
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-duckbill-2-485.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-duckbill-2-485.dts
index 19957c2406e8..d451fa018d83 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-duckbill-2-485.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-duckbill-2-485.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2017 I2SE GmbH <info@i2se.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Michael Heimpold <mhei@heimpold.de>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-duckbill-2-enocean.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-duckbill-2-enocean.dts
index 498213137385..bacb846f99e3 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-duckbill-2-enocean.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-duckbill-2-enocean.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2017 I2SE GmbH <info@i2se.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Michael Heimpold <mhei@heimpold.de>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-duckbill-2-spi.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-duckbill-2-spi.dts
index d38d35b2a93d..0e8be5975709 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-duckbill-2-spi.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-duckbill-2-spi.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2017 I2SE GmbH <info@i2se.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Michael Heimpold <mhei@heimpold.de>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-duckbill-2.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-duckbill-2.dts
index 38160fbd44b6..23fd3036404d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-duckbill-2.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-duckbill-2.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2017 I2SE GmbH <info@i2se.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Michael Heimpold <mhei@heimpold.de>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-duckbill.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-duckbill.dts
index 7139c07ae19b..c666afb12445 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-duckbill.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-duckbill.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013-2014,2016 Michael Heimpold <mhei@heimpold.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2017 I2SE GmbH <info@i2se.com>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-eukrea-mbmx283lc.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-eukrea-mbmx283lc.dts
index 28dab6d3a97c..29f8a3a245d4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-eukrea-mbmx283lc.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-eukrea-mbmx283lc.dts
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Eukréa Electromatique <eric@eukrea.com>
  * Copyright 2013 Eukréa Electromatique <denis@eukrea.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-eukrea-mbmx287lc.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-eukrea-mbmx287lc.dts
index 7c3d55277312..cd875ace168d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-eukrea-mbmx287lc.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-eukrea-mbmx287lc.dts
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Eukréa Electromatique <eric@eukrea.com>
  * Copyright 2013 Eukréa Electromatique <denis@eukrea.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-eukrea-mbmx28lc.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-eukrea-mbmx28lc.dtsi
index ff1328ce7d37..3280fddaaf0d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-eukrea-mbmx28lc.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-eukrea-mbmx28lc.dtsi
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Eukréa Electromatique <eric@eukrea.com>
  * Copyright 2013 Eukréa Electromatique <denis@eukrea.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/input/input.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-m28.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-m28.dtsi
index 298ad28caceb..0bac72d5351f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-m28.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-m28.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include "imx28.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-m28cu3.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-m28cu3.dts
index ece33103a517..91bd6deffee5 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-m28cu3.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-m28cu3.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-m28evk.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-m28evk.dts
index 7d64301529c7..f3bddc5ada4b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-m28evk.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-m28evk.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-sps1.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-sps1.dts
index 42c88a67912b..43be7a6a769b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-sps1.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-sps1.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-ts4600.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-ts4600.dts
index e3fd4112e642..097ec35c62d8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-ts4600.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-ts4600.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Savoir-Faire Linux
  * Author: Sebastien Bourdelin <sebastien.bourdelin@savoirfairelinux.com>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx31-bug.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx31-bug.dts
index 9eb960cc02cc..d87eee3f9b3c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx31-bug.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx31-bug.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Denis 'GNUtoo' Carikli <GNUtoo@no-log.org>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx35-eukrea-cpuimx35.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx35-eukrea-cpuimx35.dtsi
index 5f8a47a9fcd4..17bd2a97609a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx35-eukrea-cpuimx35.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx35-eukrea-cpuimx35.dtsi
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Eukréa Electromatique <denis@eukrea.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "imx35.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx35-eukrea-mbimxsd35-baseboard.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx35-eukrea-mbimxsd35-baseboard.dts
index ae98d6759074..b1c11170ac25 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx35-eukrea-mbimxsd35-baseboard.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx35-eukrea-mbimxsd35-baseboard.dts
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Eukréa Electromatique <denis@eukrea.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx51-apf51.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx51-apf51.dts
index 1eddf2908b3f..ba28ffe06fe2 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx51-apf51.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx51-apf51.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Armadeus Systems - <support@armadeus.com>
  * Copyright 2012 Laurent Cans <laurent.cans@gmail.com>
@@ -5,13 +6,6 @@
  * Based on mx51-babbage.dts
  * Copyright 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Copyright 2011 Linaro Ltd.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx51-apf51dev.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx51-apf51dev.dts
index 3e1846a64d93..563c1aae8c0c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx51-apf51dev.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx51-apf51dev.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Armadeus Systems - <support@armadeus.com>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /* APF51Dev is a docking board for the APF51 SOM */
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx51-digi-connectcore-jsk.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx51-digi-connectcore-jsk.dts
index a2eea58510dc..aab8d6f137c3 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx51-digi-connectcore-jsk.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx51-digi-connectcore-jsk.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include "imx51-digi-connectcore-som.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx51-digi-connectcore-som.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx51-digi-connectcore-som.dtsi
index d90ba5fe4f1b..16addb3a2a1b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx51-digi-connectcore-som.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx51-digi-connectcore-som.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-ard.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-ard.dts
index 7d5a48250f86..9a2e1fde7128 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-ard.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-ard.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Copyright 2011 Linaro Ltd.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-cx9020.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-cx9020.dts
index c875e23ee45f..0a475c234054 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-cx9020.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-cx9020.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2017 Beckhoff Automation GmbH & Co. KG
  * based on imx53-qsb.dts
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-m53.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-m53.dtsi
index d1770e1d5e50..fe5e0d308e99 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-m53.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-m53.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include "imx53.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-m53evk.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-m53evk.dts
index 3935fe6490ed..daab56abe94a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-m53evk.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-m53evk.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-mba53.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-mba53.dts
index 296dd74fc246..09eee0dd44c1 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-mba53.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-mba53.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>, Pengutronix
  * Copyright 2012 Steffen Trumtrar <s.trumtrar@pengutronix.de>, Pengutronix
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-tqma53.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-tqma53.dtsi
index c77d58f06c94..ea90fd95ad01 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-tqma53.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-tqma53.dtsi
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>, Pengutronix
  * Copyright 2012 Steffen Trumtrar <s.trumtrar@pengutronix.de>, Pengutronix
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include "imx53.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-voipac-bsb.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-voipac-bsb.dts
index 957053755c3c..ae53d178a683 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-voipac-bsb.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-voipac-bsb.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Rostislav Lisovy <lisovy@gmail.com>, PiKRON s.r.o.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-voipac-dmm-668.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-voipac-dmm-668.dtsi
index d595034f3f1b..289feab42b88 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-voipac-dmm-668.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-voipac-dmm-668.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Rostislav Lisovy <lisovy@gmail.com>, PiKRON s.r.o.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include "imx53.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-dfi-fs700-m60.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-dfi-fs700-m60.dts
index 588286adee67..cece4aafdad8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-dfi-fs700-m60.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-dfi-fs700-m60.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #ifndef __DTS_V1__
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-gw51xx.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-gw51xx.dts
index b2bd022fc6be..9956d12a1245 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-gw51xx.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-gw51xx.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Gateworks Corporation
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-gw52xx.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-gw52xx.dts
index 5f9f8948100d..9ea23dd54f3c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-gw52xx.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-gw52xx.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Gateworks Corporation
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-gw53xx.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-gw53xx.dts
index 9bfc620d37bd..182e8194c249 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-gw53xx.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-gw53xx.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Gateworks Corporation
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-gw54xx.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-gw54xx.dts
index b909bdf9a2ef..a106c4e3e329 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-gw54xx.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-gw54xx.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Gateworks Corporation
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-gw552x.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-gw552x.dts
index a4b700cef188..4864a36f9b36 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-gw552x.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-gw552x.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 Gateworks Corporation
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-phytec-pbab01.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-phytec-pbab01.dts
index 08e97801494e..0a07cc6f815e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-phytec-pbab01.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-phytec-pbab01.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Christian Hemp, Phytec Messtechnik GmbH
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-phytec-pfla02.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-phytec-pfla02.dtsi
index d7e72993eaf8..6f8aaf524425 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-phytec-pfla02.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-phytec-pfla02.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Christian Hemp, Phytec Messtechnik GmbH
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include "imx6dl.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-arm2.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-arm2.dts
index baadcb7fe011..0b40f52268b3 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-arm2.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-arm2.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Copyright 2011 Linaro Ltd.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-dfi-fs700-m60.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-dfi-fs700-m60.dts
index e13acbbcdff4..8bfe6337cd65 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-dfi-fs700-m60.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-dfi-fs700-m60.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #ifndef __DTS_V1__
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-dmo-edmqmx6.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-dmo-edmqmx6.dts
index ee8c38eee03b..f9df207b2778 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-dmo-edmqmx6.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-dmo-edmqmx6.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Data Modul AG
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-gw51xx.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-gw51xx.dts
index 8e8bcd8fe0fb..f80173458e3f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-gw51xx.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-gw51xx.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Gateworks Corporation
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-gw52xx.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-gw52xx.dts
index 0b8ae007ad73..6e1c493c9c8c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-gw52xx.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-gw52xx.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Gateworks Corporation
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-gw53xx.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-gw53xx.dts
index a56ef77eff3f..f13df8e9c8c4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-gw53xx.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-gw53xx.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Gateworks Corporation
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-gw5400-a.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-gw5400-a.dts
index 4038170369fc..b6e2b580051d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-gw5400-a.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-gw5400-a.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Gateworks Corporation
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-gw54xx.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-gw54xx.dts
index cb0a5f7d5a19..ecc3989f607b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-gw54xx.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-gw54xx.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Gateworks Corporation
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-gw552x.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-gw552x.dts
index f87a8fa6e04d..c973b7304225 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-gw552x.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-gw552x.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 Gateworks Corporation
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-phytec-pbab01.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-phytec-pbab01.dts
index 1f4771304da8..affe30b02d5a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-phytec-pbab01.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-phytec-pbab01.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Christian Hemp, Phytec Messtechnik GmbH
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-phytec-pfla02.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-phytec-pfla02.dtsi
index 097f2c56c20b..500944bd2a05 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-phytec-pfla02.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-phytec-pfla02.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Christian Hemp, Phytec Messtechnik GmbH
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include "imx6q.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-sbc6x.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-sbc6x.dts
index 3129f727750f..9054c1d58b9d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-sbc6x.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-sbc6x.dts
@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Pavel Machek <pavel@denx.de>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License V2.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-gw51xx.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-gw51xx.dtsi
index d3609966b846..419a7cdc8ab5 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-gw51xx.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-gw51xx.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Gateworks Corporation
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-gw52xx.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-gw52xx.dtsi
index 2ff377d0df7e..1a9a9d98f284 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-gw52xx.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-gw52xx.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Gateworks Corporation
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-gw53xx.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-gw53xx.dtsi
index 68ab54351109..54b2beadd7a2 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-gw53xx.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-gw53xx.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Gateworks Corporation
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-gw54xx.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-gw54xx.dtsi
index e4d1c5250d1e..1b6c1331c220 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-gw54xx.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-gw54xx.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Gateworks Corporation
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-gw552x.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-gw552x.dtsi
index dacc2a14d0e7..dc646b72b59a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-gw552x.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-gw552x.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 Gateworks Corporation
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-phytec-pbab01.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-phytec-pbab01.dtsi
index 7ba317ae899b..82802f8ce7a0 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-phytec-pbab01.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-phytec-pbab01.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Christian Hemp, Phytec Messtechnik GmbH
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/sound/fsl-imx-audmux.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-phytec-pfla02.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-phytec-pfla02.dtsi
index 7e53ac6cfa8a..bc43c75f1745 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-phytec-pfla02.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-phytec-pfla02.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Christian Hemp, Phytec Messtechnik GmbH
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/lpc3250-ea3250.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/lpc3250-ea3250.dts
index 4adf4c96f798..63c6f17bb7c9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/lpc3250-ea3250.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/lpc3250-ea3250.dts
@@ -1,14 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Embedded Artists LPC3250 board
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Roland Stigge <stigge@antcom.de>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/lpc3250-phy3250.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/lpc3250-phy3250.dts
index 1b15f798794b..21a6d0bca1e8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/lpc3250-phy3250.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/lpc3250-phy3250.dts
@@ -1,15 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PHYTEC phyCORE-LPC3250 board
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2019 Vladimir Zapolskiy <vz@mleia.com>
  * Copyright 2012 Roland Stigge <stigge@antcom.de>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/mpa1600.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/mpa1600.dts
index 43aaa67fcd87..a5c91c240db9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/mpa1600.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/mpa1600.dts
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * mpa1600.dts - Device Tree file for Phontech MPA 1600
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Joachim Eastwood <manabian@gmail.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 only
  */
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "at91rm9200.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/mt2701-pinfunc.h b/arch/arm/boot/dts/mt2701-pinfunc.h
index e24ebc8d928e..136a25a0ae28 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/mt2701-pinfunc.h
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/mt2701-pinfunc.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Biao Huang <biao.huang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DTS_MT2701_PINFUNC_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/mt8135-pinfunc.h b/arch/arm/boot/dts/mt8135-pinfunc.h
index 5a609875cb18..ce0cb5a440eb 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/mt8135-pinfunc.h
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/mt8135-pinfunc.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Hongzhou.Yang <hongzhou.yang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DTS_MT8135_PINFUNC_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-lilly-a83x.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-lilly-a83x.dtsi
index cf7a2a72348d..c22833d4e568 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-lilly-a83x.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-lilly-a83x.dtsi
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Christoph Fritz <chf.fritzc@googlemail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "omap36xx.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-lilly-dbb056.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-lilly-dbb056.dts
index 0e3c9812f4e3..fec335400074 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-lilly-dbb056.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-lilly-dbb056.dts
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Christoph Fritz <chf.fritzc@googlemail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 /dts-v1/;
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/pm9g45.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/pm9g45.dts
index 927d00cab014..4dfe0f15d7bd 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/pm9g45.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/pm9g45.dts
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * pm9g45.dts - Device Tree file for Ronetix pm9g45 board
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2012 Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "at91sam9g45.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/pxa25x.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/pxa25x.dtsi
index 8494b5787170..a248bf038033 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/pxa25x.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/pxa25x.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 #include "pxa2xx.dtsi"
 #include "dt-bindings/clock/pxa-clock.h"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3_can.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3_can.dtsi
index c5a3772741bf..cf06a018ed0f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3_can.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3_can.dtsi
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * sama5d3_can.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for SAMA5D3 SoC with
  * CAN support
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/pinctrl/at91.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3_emac.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3_emac.dtsi
index 6e9e1c2f9def..9aef414bcd2e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3_emac.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3_emac.dtsi
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * sama5d3_emac.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for SAMA5D3 SoC with
  * Ethernet.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/pinctrl/at91.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3_gmac.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3_gmac.dtsi
index 23f225fbb756..3667765a138b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3_gmac.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3_gmac.dtsi
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * sama5d3_gmac.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for SAMA5D3 SoC with
  * Gigabit Ethernet.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/pinctrl/at91.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3_lcd.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3_lcd.dtsi
index be7cfefc6c31..2cf046cd4e99 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3_lcd.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3_lcd.dtsi
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * sama5d3_lcd.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for SAMA5D3 SoC with
  * LCD support
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/pinctrl/at91.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3_mci2.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3_mci2.dtsi
index e21099a1aef9..3c83c1c36ac8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3_mci2.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3_mci2.dtsi
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * sama5d3_mci2.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for SAMA5D3 SoC with
  * 3 MMC ports
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/pinctrl/at91.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3_tcb1.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3_tcb1.dtsi
index cb30bdb1a9ca..1584035daf51 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3_tcb1.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3_tcb1.dtsi
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * sama5d3_tcb1.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for SAMA5D3 SoC with
  * 2 TC blocks.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/pinctrl/at91.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3_uart.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3_uart.dtsi
index f599f8a5f664..4316bdbdc25d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3_uart.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3_uart.dtsi
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * sama5d3_uart.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for SAMA5D3 SoC with
  * UART support
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/pinctrl/at91.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear1310-evb.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear1310-evb.dts
index 0f5f379323a8..8fcb6be6e7c7 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear1310-evb.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear1310-evb.dts
@@ -1,14 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DTS file for SPEAr1310 Evaluation Baord
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Viresh Kumar <vireshk@kernel.org>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear1310.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear1310.dtsi
index 40f4ad3c34c6..c4b49baf9804 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear1310.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear1310.dtsi
@@ -1,14 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DTS file for all SPEAr1310 SoCs
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Viresh Kumar <vireshk@kernel.org>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /include/ "spear13xx.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear1340-evb.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear1340-evb.dts
index 6565f3cb866f..f70ff56d4542 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear1340-evb.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear1340-evb.dts
@@ -1,14 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DTS file for SPEAr1340 Evaluation Baord
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Viresh Kumar <vireshk@kernel.org>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear1340.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear1340.dtsi
index d4dbc4098653..1a8f5e8b10e3 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear1340.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear1340.dtsi
@@ -1,14 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DTS file for all SPEAr1340 SoCs
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Viresh Kumar <vireshk@kernel.org>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /include/ "spear13xx.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear13xx.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear13xx.dtsi
index 390df643a174..f187da4485f4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear13xx.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear13xx.dtsi
@@ -1,14 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DTS file for all SPEAr13xx SoCs
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Viresh Kumar <vireshk@kernel.org>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear300-evb.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear300-evb.dts
index e859e8288bcd..2beb30ca2cba 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear300-evb.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear300-evb.dts
@@ -1,14 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DTS file for SPEAr300 Evaluation Baord
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Viresh Kumar <vireshk@kernel.org>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear300.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear300.dtsi
index f4e92e599729..b39bd5a22627 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear300.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear300.dtsi
@@ -1,14 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DTS file for SPEAr300 SoC
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Viresh Kumar <vireshk@kernel.org>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /include/ "spear3xx.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear310-evb.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear310-evb.dts
index 070f2c1b7851..1c41e4a40334 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear310-evb.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear310-evb.dts
@@ -1,14 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DTS file for SPEAr310 Evaluation Baord
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Viresh Kumar <vireshk@kernel.org>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear310.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear310.dtsi
index da210b454753..8ce751a1376d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear310.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear310.dtsi
@@ -1,14 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DTS file for SPEAr310 SoC
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Viresh Kumar <vireshk@kernel.org>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /include/ "spear3xx.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear320-evb.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear320-evb.dts
index 1b1034477923..c322407a0ade 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear320-evb.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear320-evb.dts
@@ -1,14 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DTS file for SPEAr320 Evaluation Baord
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Viresh Kumar <vireshk@kernel.org>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear320-hmi.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear320-hmi.dts
index 0d0da1f65f0e..367ba48aac3e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear320-hmi.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear320-hmi.dts
@@ -1,14 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DTS file for SPEAr320 Evaluation Baord
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Shiraz Hashim <shiraz.linux.kernel@gmail.com>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear320.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear320.dtsi
index 22be6e5edaac..3bc1e93a0a55 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear320.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear320.dtsi
@@ -1,14 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DTS file for SPEAr320 SoC
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Viresh Kumar <vireshk@kernel.org>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /include/ "spear3xx.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear3xx.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear3xx.dtsi
index c47380763cae..f266b7b03482 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear3xx.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear3xx.dtsi
@@ -1,14 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DTS file for all SPEAr3xx SoCs
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Viresh Kumar <vireshk@kernel.org>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear600-evb.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear600-evb.dts
index c67e76c8ba5d..a25b86d149ad 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear600-evb.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear600-evb.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear600.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear600.dtsi
index 0a634fb07452..fd41243a0b2c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear600.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear600.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-dbx5x0.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-dbx5x0.dtsi
index 81fabf031eff..b1a31134f860 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-dbx5x0.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-dbx5x0.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Linaro Ltd
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/irq.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-href-ab8500.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-href-ab8500.dtsi
index 9b69bce9297d..8e3e947d181f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-href-ab8500.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-href-ab8500.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 Linaro Ltd.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-href-ab8505.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-href-ab8505.dtsi
index ccf37a9df050..95cf38a008e9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-href-ab8505.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-href-ab8505.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 Linaro Ltd.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-href-family-pinctrl.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-href-family-pinctrl.dtsi
index 1ec193b0c506..86621196abda 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-href-family-pinctrl.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-href-family-pinctrl.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Linaro Ltd.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include "ste-nomadik-pinctrl.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-href-stuib.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-href-stuib.dtsi
index eeaea21f5eca..b17998f4f7ca 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-href-stuib.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-href-stuib.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 ST-Ericsson AB
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/irq.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-href-tvk1281618.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-href-tvk1281618.dtsi
index 76868444caa4..3bafd26b4824 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-href-tvk1281618.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-href-tvk1281618.dtsi
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 ST-Ericsson AB
  *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
- *
  * Device Tree for the TVK1281618 UIB
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-href.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-href.dtsi
index feb682a3d363..6422c53f2046 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-href.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-href.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 ST-Ericsson AB
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/irq.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-hrefprev60-stuib.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-hrefprev60-stuib.dts
index 18e9795a94f9..aed940bd65a8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-hrefprev60-stuib.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-hrefprev60-stuib.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 ST-Ericsson AB
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-hrefprev60-tvk.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-hrefprev60-tvk.dts
index 24739914e689..60eed262d920 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-hrefprev60-tvk.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-hrefprev60-tvk.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 ST-Ericsson AB
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-hrefprev60.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-hrefprev60.dtsi
index 94eeb7f1c947..a036defdf164 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-hrefprev60.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-hrefprev60.dtsi
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 ST-Ericsson AB
  *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
- *
  * Device Tree for the HREF+ prior to the v60 variant.
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-hrefv60plus-stuib.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-hrefv60plus-stuib.dts
index c2e1ba019a2f..0f3c3b86bb20 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-hrefv60plus-stuib.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-hrefv60plus-stuib.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 ST-Ericsson AB
  *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
- *
  * Device Tree for the HREF version 60 or later with the ST UIB
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-hrefv60plus-tvk.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-hrefv60plus-tvk.dts
index ebd8547e98f1..73ea3100f186 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-hrefv60plus-tvk.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-hrefv60plus-tvk.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 ST-Ericsson AB
  *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
- *
  * Device Tree for the HREF version 60 or later with the TVK1281618 UIB
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-hrefv60plus.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-hrefv60plus.dtsi
index bf259bbd1d0a..aece8eb2924f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-hrefv60plus.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-hrefv60plus.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 ST-Ericsson AB
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include "ste-dbx5x0.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-nomadik-pinctrl.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-nomadik-pinctrl.dtsi
index e6f22b266420..5673a1113aef 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-nomadik-pinctrl.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-nomadik-pinctrl.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 ST-Ericsson
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 #include <dt-bindings/pinctrl/nomadik.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-snowball.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-snowball.dts
index 2de3ce79e496..3428290644ba 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-snowball.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-snowball.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2011 ST-Ericsson AB
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tny_a9260.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tny_a9260.dts
index dabe232216b4..ef6d586ce887 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tny_a9260.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tny_a9260.dts
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * tny_a9260.dts - Device Tree file for Caloa TNY A9260 board
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "at91sam9260.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tny_a9260_common.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tny_a9260_common.dtsi
index 8e3cf5109f98..dd6957b20772 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tny_a9260_common.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tny_a9260_common.dtsi
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * tny_a9260_common.dtsi - Device Tree file for Caloa TNY A926x board
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tny_a9263.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tny_a9263.dts
index 7b403db4cd34..2820635952e3 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tny_a9263.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tny_a9263.dts
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * usb_a9263.dts - Device Tree file for Caloa USB A9293 board
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2012 Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 only
  */
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "at91sam9263.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tny_a9g20.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tny_a9g20.dts
index 8456d70bb42b..118d766a1265 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tny_a9g20.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tny_a9g20.dts
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * tny_a9g20.dts - Device Tree file for Caloa TNY A9G20 board
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "at91sam9g20.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/usb_a9263.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/usb_a9263.dts
index 0a753b4c74e7..e7a705fddda9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/usb_a9263.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/usb_a9263.dts
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * usb_a9263.dts - Device Tree file for Caloa USB A9293 board
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2012 Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 only
  */
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "at91sam9263.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/usb_a9g20-dab-mmx.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/usb_a9g20-dab-mmx.dtsi
index 5b0ffc1a0b24..08d58081201a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/usb_a9g20-dab-mmx.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/usb_a9g20-dab-mmx.dtsi
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * calao-dab-mmx.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for Calao DAB-MMX Daughter Board
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/vf610-cosmic.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/vf610-cosmic.dts
index ea1b996a6bca..703f375d7e24 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/vf610-cosmic.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/vf610-cosmic.dts
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Copyright 2013 Linaro Limited
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/common/vlock.S b/arch/arm/common/vlock.S
index 8b7df283fedf..9675cc15d0c4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/common/vlock.S
+++ b/arch/arm/common/vlock.S
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * vlock.S - simple voting lock implementation for ARM
  *
  * Created by:	Dave Martin, 2012-08-16
  * Copyright:	(C) 2012-2013  Linaro Limited
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *
  * This algorithm is described in more detail in
  * Documentation/arm/vlocks.txt.
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/common/vlock.h b/arch/arm/common/vlock.h
index 3b441475a59b..422429781f87 100644
--- a/arch/arm/common/vlock.h
+++ b/arch/arm/common/vlock.h
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * vlock.h - simple voting lock implementation
  *
  * Created by:	Dave Martin, 2012-08-16
  * Copyright:	(C) 2012-2013  Linaro Limited
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __VLOCK_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/crypto/sha1-armv7-neon.S b/arch/arm/crypto/sha1-armv7-neon.S
index 2468fade49cf..28d816a6a530 100644
--- a/arch/arm/crypto/sha1-armv7-neon.S
+++ b/arch/arm/crypto/sha1-armv7-neon.S
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* sha1-armv7-neon.S - ARM/NEON accelerated SHA-1 transform function
  *
  * Copyright © 2013-2014 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/crypto/sha1_glue.c b/arch/arm/crypto/sha1_glue.c
index 98ab8239f919..c80b0ebfd02f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/crypto/sha1_glue.c
+++ b/arch/arm/crypto/sha1_glue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  * Glue code for the SHA1 Secure Hash Algorithm assembler implementation
@@ -8,12 +9,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) Andrew McDonald <andrew@mcdonald.org.uk>
  * Copyright (c) Jean-Francois Dive <jef@linuxbe.org>
  * Copyright (c) Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/crypto/sha1_neon_glue.c b/arch/arm/crypto/sha1_neon_glue.c
index d6c95c213d42..2c3627334335 100644
--- a/arch/arm/crypto/sha1_neon_glue.c
+++ b/arch/arm/crypto/sha1_neon_glue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Glue code for the SHA1 Secure Hash Algorithm assembler implementation using
  * ARM NEON instructions.
@@ -10,12 +11,6 @@
  *  Copyright (c) Jean-Francois Dive <jef@linuxbe.org>
  *  Copyright (c) Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
  *  Copyright (c) Chandramouli Narayanan <mouli@linux.intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/crypto/sha256_glue.c b/arch/arm/crypto/sha256_glue.c
index 0ae900e778f3..70efa9656bff 100644
--- a/arch/arm/crypto/sha256_glue.c
+++ b/arch/arm/crypto/sha256_glue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Glue code for the SHA256 Secure Hash Algorithm assembly implementation
  * using optimized ARM assembler and NEON instructions.
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  * This file is based on sha256_ssse3_glue.c:
  *   Copyright (C) 2013 Intel Corporation
  *   Author: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/crypto/sha256_neon_glue.c b/arch/arm/crypto/sha256_neon_glue.c
index f3f6b1624fc3..a7ce38a36006 100644
--- a/arch/arm/crypto/sha256_neon_glue.c
+++ b/arch/arm/crypto/sha256_neon_glue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Glue code for the SHA256 Secure Hash Algorithm assembly implementation
  * using NEON instructions.
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  *
  * This file is based on sha512_neon_glue.c:
  *   Copyright © 2014 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/Kbuild b/arch/arm/include/asm/Kbuild
index 60de9d13181a..a8f149ab45b8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generic-y += compat.h
 generic-y += current.h
 generic-y += early_ioremap.h
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/edac.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/edac.h
index 5189fa819b60..16f95dd37b24 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/edac.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/edac.h
@@ -1,18 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright 2011 Calxeda, Inc.
  * Based on PPC version Copyright 2007 MontaVista Software, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #ifndef ASM_EDAC_H
 #define ASM_EDAC_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/hardware/cache-uniphier.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/hardware/cache-uniphier.h
index 0ef42ae75b6c..b1fefca65d4d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/hardware/cache-uniphier.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/hardware/cache-uniphier.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Socionext Inc.
  *   Author: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __CACHE_UNIPHIER_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/kprobes.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/kprobes.h
index 82290f212d8e..213607a1f45c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/kprobes.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/kprobes.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * arch/arm/include/asm/kprobes.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 Motorola Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ARM_KPROBES_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/opcodes-sec.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/opcodes-sec.h
index bc3a9174417c..b6f4b35024b8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/opcodes-sec.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/opcodes-sec.h
@@ -1,12 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Limited
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/percpu.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/percpu.h
index a89b4076cde4..f44f448537f2 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/percpu.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/percpu.h
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Calxeda, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_ARM_PERCPU_H_
 #define _ASM_ARM_PERCPU_H_
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/probes.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/probes.h
index 991c9127c650..ebbd9ec95d21 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/probes.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/probes.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * arch/arm/include/asm/probes.h
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  * which contains the following notice...
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 Motorola Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_PROBES_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/psci.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/psci.h
index e1b825dfab23..536e155328fa 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/psci.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/psci.h
@@ -1,12 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Limited
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/tcm.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/tcm.h
index 8578d726ad78..b845b10fe29a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/tcm.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/tcm.h
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 ST-Ericsson AB
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  *
  * Author: Rickard Andersson <rickard.andersson@stericsson.com>
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
- *
  */
 #ifndef __ASMARM_TCM_H
 #define __ASMARM_TCM_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/debug/clps711x.S b/arch/arm/include/debug/clps711x.S
index c17ac5c9e5f3..774a67ac3877 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/debug/clps711x.S
+++ b/arch/arm/include/debug/clps711x.S
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_CLPS711X_UART2
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/cpuidle.c b/arch/arm/kernel/cpuidle.c
index fda5579123a8..093368e0d020 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/cpuidle.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/cpuidle.c
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Linaro Ltd.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/cpuidle.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/hibernate.c b/arch/arm/kernel/hibernate.c
index b09561a6d06a..2373020af965 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/hibernate.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/hibernate.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Hibernation support specific for ARM
  *
@@ -11,8 +12,6 @@
  *  https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/96442/
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/isa.c b/arch/arm/kernel/isa.c
index 9d1cf7156895..d8a509c5d5bd 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/isa.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/isa.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  linux/arch/arm/kernel/isa.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 1999 Phil Blundell
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *  ISA shared memory and I/O port support, and is required to support
  *  iopl, inb, outb and friends in userspace via glibc emulation.
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/paravirt.c b/arch/arm/kernel/paravirt.c
index 75c158b0353f..4cfed91fe256 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/paravirt.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/paravirt.c
@@ -1,12 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Citrix Systems
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/psci_smp.c b/arch/arm/kernel/psci_smp.c
index cb3fcaeb2233..aba6b2ab7a58 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/psci_smp.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/psci_smp.c
@@ -1,12 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Limited
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/sigreturn_codes.S b/arch/arm/kernel/sigreturn_codes.S
index 2c7b22e32152..7540ec51d16c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/sigreturn_codes.S
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/sigreturn_codes.S
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * sigreturn_codes.S - code sinpets for sigreturn syscalls
  *
  * Created by:	Victor Kamensky, 2013-08-13
  * Copyright:	(C) 2013  Linaro Limited
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <asm/assembler.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/tcm.c b/arch/arm/kernel/tcm.c
index b10e1360762e..9d9b1db73932 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/tcm.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/tcm.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 ST-Ericsson AB
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  * TCM memory handling for ARM systems
  *
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
diff --git a/arch/arm/kvm/vgic-v3-coproc.c b/arch/arm/kvm/vgic-v3-coproc.c
index f41abf76366f..ed3b2e4759ce 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kvm/vgic-v3-coproc.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kvm/vgic-v3-coproc.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * VGIC system registers handling functions for AArch32 mode
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kvm.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-actions/platsmp.c b/arch/arm/mach-actions/platsmp.c
index 4fd479c948e6..f26618b43514 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-actions/platsmp.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-actions/platsmp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Actions Semi Leopard
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Author: Actions Semi, Inc.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Andreas Färber
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-alpine/alpine_cpu_pm.c b/arch/arm/mach-alpine/alpine_cpu_pm.c
index 121c77c4b53c..13ae8412e9ce 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-alpine/alpine_cpu_pm.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-alpine/alpine_cpu_pm.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Low-level power-management support for Alpine platform.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Annapurna Labs Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-alpine/alpine_cpu_pm.h b/arch/arm/mach-alpine/alpine_cpu_pm.h
index 5179e697c492..398ca6a412fb 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-alpine/alpine_cpu_pm.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-alpine/alpine_cpu_pm.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Low-level power-management support for Alpine platform.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Annapurna Labs Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ALPINE_CPU_PM_H__
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-alpine/alpine_cpu_resume.h b/arch/arm/mach-alpine/alpine_cpu_resume.h
index c80150c0d2d8..4b550786f1fd 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-alpine/alpine_cpu_resume.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-alpine/alpine_cpu_resume.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Annapurna labs cpu-resume register structure.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Annapurna Labs Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef ALPINE_CPU_RESUME_H_
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-alpine/alpine_machine.c b/arch/arm/mach-alpine/alpine_machine.c
index b8e2145e962b..d256a99e9b99 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-alpine/alpine_machine.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-alpine/alpine_machine.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Machine declaration for Alpine platforms.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Annapurna Labs Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-alpine/platsmp.c b/arch/arm/mach-alpine/platsmp.c
index 6dc6d491f88a..fc4bba2902ad 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-alpine/platsmp.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-alpine/platsmp.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SMP operations for Alpine platform.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Annapurna Labs Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-at91/pm.c b/arch/arm/mach-at91/pm.c
index 6c8147536f3d..da85e64143e9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-at91/pm.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-at91/pm.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-at91/pm.c
  * AT91 Power Management
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 David Brownell
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/genalloc.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-at91/pm.h b/arch/arm/mach-at91/pm.h
index 9bd4e6ca672a..9fa4f483f2b5 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-at91/pm.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-at91/pm.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * AT91 Power Management
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 David Brownell
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __ARCH_ARM_MACH_AT91_PM
 #define __ARCH_ARM_MACH_AT91_PM
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-axxia/axxia.c b/arch/arm/mach-axxia/axxia.c
index 4db76a493c5a..e21582a7fa11 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-axxia/axxia.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-axxia/axxia.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support for the LSI Axxia SoC devices based on ARM cores.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 LSI
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <asm/mach/arch.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-bcm/bcm63xx_pmb.c b/arch/arm/mach-bcm/bcm63xx_pmb.c
index 41dcf5d65630..0e5a05bac3ea 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-bcm/bcm63xx_pmb.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-bcm/bcm63xx_pmb.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Broadcom BCM63138 PMB initialization for secondary CPU(s)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Broadcom Corporation
  * Author: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-clps711x/board-dt.c b/arch/arm/mach-clps711x/board-dt.c
index 4c89a8e9a2e3..0b22a12e7151 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-clps711x/board-dt.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-clps711x/board-dt.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Author: Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>, 2016
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-davinci/devices-da8xx.c b/arch/arm/mach-davinci/devices-da8xx.c
index 036139fe0d0f..9ff02de448c6 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-davinci/devices-da8xx.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-davinci/devices-da8xx.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DA8XX/OMAP L1XX platform device data
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2007-2009, MontaVista Software, Inc. <source@mvista.com>
  * Derived from code that was:
  *	Copyright (C) 2006 Komal Shah <komal_shah802003@yahoo.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/ahci_platform.h>
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-davinci/devices.c b/arch/arm/mach-davinci/devices.c
index 40bd8029e457..3e447d468845 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-davinci/devices.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-davinci/devices.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * mach-davinci/devices.c
  *
  * DaVinci platform device setup/initialization
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-davinci/sram.c b/arch/arm/mach-davinci/sram.c
index 668b6e749768..bbae190fd82c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-davinci/sram.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-davinci/sram.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * mach-davinci/sram.c - DaVinci simple SRAM allocator
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 David Brownell
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ebsa110/leds.c b/arch/arm/mach-ebsa110/leds.c
index 0398258c20cd..fd1474b66d31 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ebsa110/leds.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ebsa110/leds.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for the LED found on the EBSA110 machine
  * Based on Versatile and RealView machine LED code
  *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  * Author: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@canonical.com>
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/adssphere.c b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/adssphere.c
index 5d3a3e302012..57cfd8ebe04f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/adssphere.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/adssphere.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/adssphere.c
  * ADS Sphere support.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/clock.c b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/clock.c
index b9f523d9dc8c..2810eb5b2aca 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/clock.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/clock.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/clock.c
  * Clock control for Cirrus EP93xx chips.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "ep93xx " KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/core.c b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/core.c
index cc1382f879af..6fb19a393fd2 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/core.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/core.c
  * Core routines for Cirrus EP93xx chips.
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Thanks go to Michael Burian and Ray Lehtiniemi for their key
  * role in the ep93xx linux community.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "ep93xx " KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/dma.c b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/dma.c
index 821427107b11..74515acab8ef 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/dma.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/dma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/dma.c
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *   Copyright (C) 2006 Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
  *   Copyright (C) 2006 Applied Data Systems
  *   Copyright (C) 2009 Ryan Mallon <rmallon@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/edb93xx.c b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/edb93xx.c
index c8c47122cf1d..1f0da76a39de 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/edb93xx.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/edb93xx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/edb93xx.c
  * Cirrus Logic EDB93xx Development Board support.
@@ -17,11 +18,6 @@
  * EDB9312
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Infosys Technologies Limited
  *                    Toufeeq Hussain <toufeeq_hussain@infosys.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/gesbc9312.c b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/gesbc9312.c
index ac48e3476587..8905db1edd5a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/gesbc9312.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/gesbc9312.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/gesbc9312.c
  * Glomation GESBC-9312-sx support.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/include/mach/uncompress.h b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/include/mach/uncompress.h
index b0cf2de77f81..b3ec1db988db 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/include/mach/uncompress.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/include/mach/uncompress.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/include/mach/uncompress.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <mach/ep93xx-regs.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/simone.c b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/simone.c
index 5a3c32fa7ace..e2658e22bba1 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/simone.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/simone.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/simone.c
  * Simplemachines Sim.One support.
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  * Based on the 2.6.24.7 support:
  *   Copyright (C) 2009 Simplemachines
  *   MMC support by Peter Ivanov <ivanovp@gmail.com>, 2007
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/snappercl15.c b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/snappercl15.c
index f8f89551dbed..703f25f19d51 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/snappercl15.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/snappercl15.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/snappercl15.c
  * Bluewater Systems Snapper CL15 system module
@@ -8,12 +9,6 @@
  * NAND code adapted from driver by:
  *   Andre Renaud <andre@bluewatersys.com>
  *   James R. McKaskill
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/soc.h b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/soc.h
index d20e631164cf..f2dace1c9154 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/soc.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/soc.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/soc.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Open Kernel Labs <www.ok-labs.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Ryan Mallon <rmallon@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _EP93XX_SOC_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/ts72xx.c b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/ts72xx.c
index e9f369067293..582e06e104fd 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/ts72xx.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/ts72xx.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/ts72xx.c
  * Technologic Systems TS72xx SBC support.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/vision_ep9307.c b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/vision_ep9307.c
index d44db6d67f35..a88a1d807b32 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/vision_ep9307.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/vision_ep9307.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/vision_ep9307.c
  * Vision Engraving Systems EP9307 SoM support.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2011 Vision Engraving Systems
  * H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-highbank/highbank.c b/arch/arm/mach-highbank/highbank.c
index 07f60986dc2c..56bf29523c65 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-highbank/highbank.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-highbank/highbank.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2010-2011 Calxeda, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/clkdev.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-highbank/pm.c b/arch/arm/mach-highbank/pm.c
index 400311695548..561941baeda9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-highbank/pm.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-highbank/pm.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2011 Calxeda, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/cpu_pm.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-highbank/sysregs.h b/arch/arm/mach-highbank/sysregs.h
index 5995df7f2622..3c13fdcafb1e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-highbank/sysregs.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-highbank/sysregs.h
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright 2011 Calxeda, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #ifndef _MACH_HIGHBANK__SYSREGS_H_
 #define _MACH_HIGHBANK__SYSREGS_H_
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-highbank/system.c b/arch/arm/mach-highbank/system.c
index 2df5870b7583..b749c4a6ddf5 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-highbank/system.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-highbank/system.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2011 Calxeda, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #include <linux/io.h>
 #include <asm/proc-fns.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/3ds_debugboard.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/3ds_debugboard.c
index 0015abe9cb2b..0e018000715a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/3ds_debugboard.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/3ds_debugboard.c
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2008-2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Jason Wang <jason77.wang@gmail.com>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/3ds_debugboard.h b/arch/arm/mach-imx/3ds_debugboard.h
index 9fd6cb3f8fad..a4d04d099c61 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/3ds_debugboard.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/3ds_debugboard.h
@@ -1,13 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2008-2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_MXC_3DS_DB_H__
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/anatop.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/anatop.c
index 45d618abf26b..777d8c255501 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/anatop.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/anatop.c
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013-2015 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Copyright 2017-2018 NXP.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/cpu-imx25.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/cpu-imx25.c
index d0ad67e802d3..b2e1963f473d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/cpu-imx25.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/cpu-imx25.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MX25 CPU type detection
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/cpu-imx31.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/cpu-imx31.c
index 3daf1959a2f0..3ee684b71006 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/cpu-imx31.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/cpu-imx31.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MX31 CPU type detection
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/cpu-imx35.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/cpu-imx35.c
index 8a54234df23b..ebb3cdabd506 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/cpu-imx35.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/cpu-imx35.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MX35 CPU type detection
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/cpu-imx5.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/cpu-imx5.c
index e210bac18840..ad56263778f9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/cpu-imx5.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/cpu-imx5.c
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2008-2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
- *
  * This file contains the CPU initialization code.
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/cpuidle.h b/arch/arm/mach-imx/cpuidle.h
index 7694c8f810a4..ce552c096cae 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/cpuidle.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/cpuidle.h
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Copyright 2012 Linaro Ltd.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/ehci-imx27.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/ehci-imx27.c
index c56974346c16..83962ce75983 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/ehci-imx27.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/ehci-imx27.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
- * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/ehci-imx31.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/ehci-imx31.c
index bede21d9b981..d6d794d53a63 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/ehci-imx31.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/ehci-imx31.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
- * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/ehci-imx35.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/ehci-imx35.c
index f424a543755c..e6ba965c5c5b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/ehci-imx35.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/ehci-imx35.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
- * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/gpc.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/gpc.c
index e11159d40fb8..b5b557fe2c49 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/gpc.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/gpc.c
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2011-2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Copyright 2011 Linaro Ltd.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/headsmp.S b/arch/arm/mach-imx/headsmp.S
index 6c28d28b3c64..766dbdb2ae27 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/headsmp.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/headsmp.S
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Copyright 2011 Linaro Ltd.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/hotplug.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/hotplug.c
index b35e99cc5e5b..089d11ffaa3e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/hotplug.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/hotplug.c
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Copyright 2011 Linaro Ltd.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/imx27-dt.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/imx27-dt.c
index a754b8a48f38..29d97bd64381 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/imx27-dt.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/imx27-dt.c
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Sascha Hauer, Pengutronix
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/irq.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/imx31-dt.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/imx31-dt.c
index 9d9640aaf858..dc69dfe600df 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/imx31-dt.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/imx31-dt.c
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Sascha Hauer, Pengutronix
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <asm/mach/arch.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-bug.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-bug.c
index c97d7cb39135..3929208600f2 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-bug.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-bug.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Shane Nay (shane@minirl.com)
  * Copyright 2005-2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Copyright 2011 Denis 'GNUtoo' Carikli <GNUtoo@no-log.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx1.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx1.c
index 3a8406e45b65..32df3b8012f9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx1.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx1.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx25.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx25.c
index 353b86e3808f..95de48a1aa7d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx25.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx25.c
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Sascha Hauer, Pengutronix
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/irq.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx50.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx50.c
index 4cab5f61260f..f4da205f57db 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx50.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx50.c
@@ -1,14 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org>
  * Copyright 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Copyright 2011 Linaro Ltd.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx51.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx51.c
index 08c7892866c2..8b748a1854d7 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx51.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx51.c
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Copyright 2011 Linaro Ltd.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx53.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx53.c
index 5ec7100737e8..8223c5aee45d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx53.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx53.c
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Copyright 2011 Linaro Ltd.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx6q.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx6q.c
index 7d80a0ae723c..edd26e0ffeec 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx6q.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx6q.c
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2011-2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Copyright 2011 Linaro Ltd.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-kzm_arm11_01.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-kzm_arm11_01.c
index ab847e2c822a..63f7f78a77af 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-kzm_arm11_01.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-kzm_arm11_01.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * KZM-ARM11-01 support
  *  Copyright (C) 2009  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 Shane Nay (shane@minirl.com)
  *  Copyright 2005-2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/gpio.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-ls1021a.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-ls1021a.c
index b89c858ebfd6..0034359a9b4f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-ls1021a.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-ls1021a.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013-2014 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/mach/arch.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx21ads.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx21ads.c
index d278fb672d40..ec011e89eb9e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx21ads.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx21ads.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 Shane Nay (shane@minirl.com)
  *  Copyright 2006-2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx27_3ds.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx27_3ds.c
index 45e16bd7e2f2..7b8325fb5b41 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx27_3ds.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx27_3ds.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  *
  * Author: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx27ads.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx27ads.c
index 6dd7f57c332f..ba202f95bcdf 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx27ads.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx27ads.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 Shane Nay (shane@minirl.com)
  *  Copyright 2006-2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
 /* Needed for gpio_to_irq() */
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx31_3ds.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx31_3ds.c
index 9d87f1dcf7bb..716d2ad51103 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx31_3ds.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx31_3ds.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright 2008 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx31ads.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx31ads.c
index 766b8b93fb97..49783385bccf 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx31ads.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx31ads.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 Shane Nay (shane@minirl.com)
  *  Copyright 2005-2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx31lilly.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx31lilly.c
index 8bf52819d4d9..8f725248299e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx31lilly.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx31lilly.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  LILLY-1131 module support
  *
@@ -8,16 +9,6 @@
  *    Copyright 2005-2007 Freescale Semiconductor
  *    Copyright (c) 2009 Alberto Panizzo <maramaopercheseimorto@gmail.com>
  *    Copyright (C) 2009 Valentin Longchamp, EPFL Mobots group
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx31lite.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx31lite.c
index a3cbba6c955b..c0055f57c02d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx31lite.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx31lite.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 Shane Nay (shane@minirl.com)
  *  Copyright 2005-2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx31moboard.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx31moboard.c
index fe50f4cf00a7..36f08f45b0ca 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx31moboard.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx31moboard.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Valentin Longchamp, EPFL Mobots group
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx35_3ds.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx35_3ds.c
index 1c33a6ce326c..802e0abe4568 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx35_3ds.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx35_3ds.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Marc Kleine-Budde, Pengutronix
@@ -8,16 +9,6 @@
  * Alex Gershgorin <alexg@meprolight.com>
  *
  * Modified from i.MX31 3-Stack Development System
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-pcm037.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-pcm037.c
index 004737c40fda..bd9443fa6edc 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-pcm037.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-pcm037.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Sascha Hauer, Pengutronix
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-pcm043.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-pcm043.c
index 46ba3348e8f0..017a50113005 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-pcm043.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-pcm043.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Sascha Hauer, Pengutronix
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-qong.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-qong.c
index 5c5df8ca38dd..5b362da2dc09 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-qong.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-qong.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Ilya Yanok, Emcraft Systems Ltd, <yanok@emcraft.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-vf610.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-vf610.c
index b20f6c14eda5..9c929b09310c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-vf610.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-vf610.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012-2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-vpr200.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-vpr200.c
index da3336aaa4c5..fae5a41b5f6c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-vpr200.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-vpr200.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Marc Kleine-Budde, Pengutronix
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Derived from mx35 3stack.
  * Original author: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mm-imx3.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mm-imx3.c
index 7638a35b3b36..67264c48ed68 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mm-imx3.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mm-imx3.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 1999,2000 Arm Limited
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 Shane Nay (shane@minirl.com)
  *  Copyright 2005-2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  *    - add MX31 specific definitions
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mmdc.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mmdc.c
index fce4b426c379..0dfd0ae7a63d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mmdc.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mmdc.c
@@ -1,14 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2017 NXP
  * Copyright 2011,2016 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Copyright 2011 Linaro Ltd.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mx31lilly-db.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mx31lilly-db.c
index 231f900a1de7..00a5ee30d5dd 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mx31lilly-db.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mx31lilly-db.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  LILLY-1131 development board support
  *
@@ -8,16 +9,6 @@
  *    Copyright 2005-2007 Freescale Semiconductor
  *    Copyright (c) 2009 Alberto Panizzo <maramaopercheseimorto@gmail.com>
  *    Copyright (C) 2009 Valentin Longchamp, EPFL Mobots group
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mx31lite-db.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mx31lite-db.c
index c66a006bf2fd..13da7325c32b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mx31lite-db.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mx31lite-db.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  LogicPD i.MX31 SOM-LV development board support
  *
@@ -8,16 +9,6 @@
  *    Copyright 2005-2007 Freescale Semiconductor
  *    Copyright (c) 2009 Alberto Panizzo <maramaopercheseimorto@gmail.com>
  *    Copyright (C) 2009 Valentin Longchamp, EPFL Mobots group
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mx31moboard-devboard.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mx31moboard-devboard.c
index 3c224f41e68e..6a9db0663a80 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mx31moboard-devboard.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mx31moboard-devboard.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Valentin Longchamp, EPFL Mobots group
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/gpio.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mx31moboard-marxbot.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mx31moboard-marxbot.c
index 9a5a869be1ae..c2690008e6fc 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mx31moboard-marxbot.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mx31moboard-marxbot.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Valentin Longchamp, EPFL Mobots group
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mx31moboard-smartbot.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mx31moboard-smartbot.c
index 5cdd7abce515..d165bd952bad 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mx31moboard-smartbot.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mx31moboard-smartbot.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Valentin Longchamp, EPFL Mobots group
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/platsmp.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/platsmp.c
index c2d1b329fba1..2aa26928221d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/platsmp.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/platsmp.c
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Copyright 2011 Linaro Ltd.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/pm-imx5.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/pm-imx5.c
index 868781fd460c..f057df813f83 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/pm-imx5.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/pm-imx5.c
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 #include <linux/suspend.h>
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/pm-imx6.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/pm-imx6.c
index e527532f6931..1c0ecad3620e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/pm-imx6.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/pm-imx6.c
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2011-2014 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Copyright 2011 Linaro Ltd.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/src.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/src.c
index 495d85d0fe7e..0beea6d0217f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/src.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/src.c
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Copyright 2011 Linaro Ltd.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/suspend-imx53.S b/arch/arm/mach-imx/suspend-imx53.S
index 5ed078ad110a..41b8aad65363 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/suspend-imx53.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/suspend-imx53.S
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  */
 /*
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/suspend-imx6.S b/arch/arm/mach-imx/suspend-imx6.S
index 76ee2ceec8d5..062391ff13da 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/suspend-imx6.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/suspend-imx6.S
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/system.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/system.c
index c06af650e6b1..e88ca027129d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/system.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/system.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1999 ARM Limited
  * Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd
  * Copyright 2006-2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Copyright 2008 Juergen Beisert, kernel@pengutronix.de
  * Copyright 2009 Ilya Yanok, Emcraft Systems Ltd, yanok@emcraft.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/tzic.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/tzic.c
index 4ca37c3f1da4..479a01bdac56 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/tzic.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/tzic.c
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C)2004-2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-integrator/hardware.h b/arch/arm/mach-integrator/hardware.h
index 857ca5f8b9a6..4d6ade3dd4ee 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-integrator/hardware.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-integrator/hardware.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  This file contains the hardware definitions of the Integrator.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 1998-1999 ARM Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #ifndef INTEGRATOR_HARDWARE_H
 #define INTEGRATOR_HARDWARE_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-integrator/integrator_ap.c b/arch/arm/mach-integrator/integrator_ap.c
index 8efe484fac13..035069ea2c8b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-integrator/integrator_ap.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-integrator/integrator_ap.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  linux/arch/arm/mach-integrator/integrator_ap.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-integrator/integrator_cp.c b/arch/arm/mach-integrator/integrator_cp.c
index 976ded5c5916..b7eb4038798b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-integrator/integrator_cp.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-integrator/integrator_cp.c
@@ -1,11 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/arch/arm/mach-integrator/integrator_cp.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2003 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/amba/mmci.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/glantank.c b/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/glantank.c
index 547b2342d61a..84cdb4587b34 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/glantank.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/glantank.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-iop32x/glantank.c
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 Martin Michlmayr <tbm@cyrius.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/iq31244.c b/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/iq31244.c
index 0e1392b20d18..b177e3900616 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/iq31244.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/iq31244.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-iop32x/iq31244.c
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Rory Bolt
  * Copyright 2003 (c) MontaVista, Software, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Intel Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/iq80321.c b/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/iq80321.c
index 66782ff1f46a..815b9f070007 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/iq80321.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/iq80321.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-iop32x/iq80321.c
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Author: Rory Bolt <rorybolt@pacbell.net>
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Rory Bolt
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Intel Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/n2100.c b/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/n2100.c
index 23e8c93515d4..1948180594f4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/n2100.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/n2100.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-iop32x/n2100.c
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Rory Bolt
  * Copyright 2003 (c) MontaVista, Software, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Intel Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-iop33x/iq80331.c b/arch/arm/mach-iop33x/iq80331.c
index e2cb65cfbe23..ab74fbabc749 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-iop33x/iq80331.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-iop33x/iq80331.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-iop33x/iq80331.c
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Intel Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-iop33x/iq80332.c b/arch/arm/mach-iop33x/iq80332.c
index 0b6269d94f89..2e309b197aa4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-iop33x/iq80332.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-iop33x/iq80332.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-iop33x/iq80332.c
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Intel Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/gtwx5715-pci.c b/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/gtwx5715-pci.c
index 1223d160448f..224328dbddb1 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/gtwx5715-pci.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/gtwx5715-pci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/gtwx5715-pci.c
  *
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 George T. Joseph
  * Derived from Coyote
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/gtwx5715-setup.c b/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/gtwx5715-setup.c
index 5dbdde8e2338..28f0d2a8a829 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/gtwx5715-setup.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/gtwx5715-setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/gtwx5715-setup.c
  *
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 George T. Joseph
  * Derived from Coyote
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ks8695/cpu.c b/arch/arm/mach-ks8695/cpu.c
index 7a1c4caa1ab5..aa6bb0c93aa8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ks8695/cpu.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ks8695/cpu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ks8695/cpu.c
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Simtec Electronics
  *
  * KS8695 CPU support
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ks8695/generic.h b/arch/arm/mach-ks8695/generic.h
index 43253f8e6de4..9e9cbdd436a9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ks8695/generic.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ks8695/generic.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ks8695/generic.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Simtec Electronics
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
 */
 
 extern __init void ks8695_map_io(void);
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ks8695/irq.c b/arch/arm/mach-ks8695/irq.c
index 31439f2ee21e..4b7ec8d9300c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ks8695/irq.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ks8695/irq.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ks8695/irq.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Simtec Electronics
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ks8695/pci.c b/arch/arm/mach-ks8695/pci.c
index 577a35f75c8a..83f330bf07dd 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ks8695/pci.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ks8695/pci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ks8695/pci.c
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2006, Greg Ungerer <gerg@snapgear.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2006, Ben Dooks
  *  Copyright (C) 2007, Andrew Victor
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ks8695/time.c b/arch/arm/mach-ks8695/time.c
index 18eb0fbd8d82..50561eec0c32 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ks8695/time.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ks8695/time.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ks8695/time.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Simtec Electronics
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/common.c b/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/common.c
index 2f6067bce7c3..5b71b4fab2cd 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/common.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/common.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/common.c
  *
  * Author: Kevin Wells <kevin.wells@nxp.com>
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 NXP Semiconductors
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/common.h b/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/common.h
index 02575c2444e4..8e597ce48a73 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/common.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/common.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/common.h
  *
  * Author: Kevin Wells <kevin.wells@nxp.com>
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009-2010 NXP Semiconductors
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LPC32XX_COMMON_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/include/mach/board.h b/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/include/mach/board.h
index 52531ca7bd1d..476513d970a4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/include/mach/board.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/include/mach/board.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arm/arch/mach-lpc32xx/include/mach/board.h
  *
  * Author: Kevin Wells <kevin.wells@nxp.com>
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 NXP Semiconductors
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_BOARD_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/include/mach/entry-macro.S b/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/include/mach/entry-macro.S
index 24ca11b377c8..eec0f5f7e722 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/include/mach/entry-macro.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/include/mach/entry-macro.S
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/include/mach/entry-macro.S
  *
  * Author: Kevin Wells <kevin.wells@nxp.com>
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 NXP Semiconductors
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <mach/hardware.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/include/mach/hardware.h b/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/include/mach/hardware.h
index 69065de97a3d..4866f096ffce 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/include/mach/hardware.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/include/mach/hardware.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/include/mach/hardware.h
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2005 MontaVista Software, Inc. <source@mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_HARDWARE_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/include/mach/platform.h b/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/include/mach/platform.h
index b5612a1d1839..1c53790444fc 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/include/mach/platform.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/include/mach/platform.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/include/mach/platform.h
  *
  * Author: Kevin Wells <kevin.wells@nxp.com>
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 NXP Semiconductors
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_PLATFORM_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/include/mach/uncompress.h b/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/include/mach/uncompress.h
index 1198a89183cd..a568812a0b91 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/include/mach/uncompress.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/include/mach/uncompress.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/include/mach/uncompress.h
  *
  * Author: Kevin Wells <kevin.wells@nxp.com>
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 NXP Semiconductors
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_ARM_ARCH_UNCOMPRESS_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/serial.c b/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/serial.c
index 1931229a1eaa..3f9b30df9f0e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/serial.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/serial.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/serial.c
  *
  * Author: Kevin Wells <kevin.wells@nxp.com>
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 NXP Semiconductors
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-mediatek/mediatek.c b/arch/arm/mach-mediatek/mediatek.c
index 5a9c016b3c6c..f6f102fa9e23 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-mediatek/mediatek.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-mediatek/mediatek.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device Tree support for Mediatek SoCs
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MundoReader S.L.
  * Author: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-mediatek/platsmp.c b/arch/arm/mach-mediatek/platsmp.c
index c9d7c0458452..16a4ee6c9590 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-mediatek/platsmp.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-mediatek/platsmp.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-mediatek/platsmp.c
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Mediatek Inc.
  * Author: Shunli Wang <shunli.wang@mediatek.com>
  *         Yingjoe Chen <yingjoe.chen@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/io.h>
 #include <linux/memblock.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-meson/meson.c b/arch/arm/mach-meson/meson.c
index c8d99df32f9b..de56e707c7aa 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-meson/meson.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-meson/meson.c
@@ -1,16 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Carlo Caione <carlo@caione.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-meson/platsmp.c b/arch/arm/mach-meson/platsmp.c
index cad7ee8f0d6b..4b8ad728bb42 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-meson/platsmp.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-meson/platsmp.c
@@ -1,17 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Carlo Caione <carlo@endlessm.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Martin Blumenstingl <martin.blumenstingl@googlemail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-mmp/regs-usb.h b/arch/arm/mach-mmp/regs-usb.h
index b047bf487506..d9f08c160154 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-mmp/regs-usb.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-mmp/regs-usb.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Marvell International Ltd. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_REGS_USB_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-moxart/moxart.c b/arch/arm/mach-moxart/moxart.c
index 86b6d9b57c54..f1f58c0c0fa1 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-moxart/moxart.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-moxart/moxart.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-moxart/moxart.c
  *
  * (C) Copyright 2013, Jonas Jensen <jonas.jensen@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-mxs/mach-mxs.c b/arch/arm/mach-mxs/mach-mxs.c
index 1c6062d240c8..c109f47e9cbc 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-mxs/mach-mxs.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-mxs/mach-mxs.c
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Copyright 2012 Linaro Ltd.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-mxs/pm.c b/arch/arm/mach-mxs/pm.c
index 6ae057c2cf9f..610eabbc78bf 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-mxs/pm.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-mxs/pm.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-nomadik/cpu-8815.c b/arch/arm/mach-nomadik/cpu-8815.c
index 0c612d95bd5c..51f88a297c4e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-nomadik/cpu-8815.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-nomadik/cpu-8815.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright STMicroelectronics, 2007.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/devices.c b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/devices.c
index e1243b5d554f..3c4900ac72fc 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/devices.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/devices.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/arch/arm/mach-omap1/devices.c
  *
  * OMAP1 platform device setup/initialization
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/fb.c b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/fb.c
index ddab04087b7a..0e32a959f254 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/fb.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/fb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * File: arch/arm/plat-omap/fb.c
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Nokia Corporation
  * Author: Imre Deak <imre.deak@nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/irqs.h b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/irqs.h
index 9050085271bc..30bf007700cf 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/irqs.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/irqs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  arch/arm/plat-omap/include/mach/irqs.h
  *
@@ -7,20 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Texas Instruments
  * Added OMAP4 support - Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  * NOTE: The interrupt vectors for the OMAP-1509, OMAP-1510, and OMAP-1610
  *	 are different.
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/lcd_dma.h b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/lcd_dma.h
index d7a457bbcb7f..1a3c0cf17899 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/lcd_dma.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/lcd_dma.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/lcd_dma.h
  *
  * Extracted from arch/arm/plat-omap/include/plat/dma.h
  *  Copyright (C) 2003 Nokia Corporation
  *  Author: Juha Yrjölä <juha.yrjola@nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #ifndef __MACH_OMAP1_LCD_DMA_H__
 #define __MACH_OMAP1_LCD_DMA_H__
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/lcdc.h b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/lcdc.h
index 89bd703adaf6..7152db1f5361 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/lcdc.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/lcdc.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/lcdc.h
  *
  * Extracted from drivers/video/omap/lcdc.c
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Nokia Corporation
  * Author: Imre Deak <imre.deak@nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #ifndef __MACH_LCDC_H__
 #define __MACH_LCDC_H__
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/mux.h b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/mux.h
index 323948959200..adfe1f6bd0c5 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/mux.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/mux.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/plat-omap/include/mach/mux.h
  *
@@ -9,20 +10,6 @@
  *
  * Written by Tony Lindgren
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  * NOTE: Please use the following naming style for new pin entries.
  *	 For example, W8_1610_MMC2_DAT0, where:
  *	 - W8	     = ball
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/soc.h b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/soc.h
index 3d935570eb3b..1897cbabfc93 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/soc.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/soc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OMAP cpu type detection
  *
@@ -8,21 +9,6 @@
  * Written by Tony Lindgren <tony.lindgren@nokia.com>
  *
  * Added OMAP4/5 specific defines - Santosh Shilimkar<santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_OMAP_CPU_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/tc.h b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/tc.h
index 1b4b2da86203..adaab6a0bd08 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/tc.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/tc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/plat-omap/include/mach/tc.h
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Nokia Corporation
  * Author: Imre Deak <imre.deak@nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_TC_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/mux.c b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/mux.c
index 599490a596a7..972665bf52d6 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/mux.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/mux.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/arch/arm/mach-omap1/mux.c
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 - 2008 Nokia Corporation
  *
  * Written by Tony Lindgren
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/ocpi.c b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/ocpi.c
index 44a3d19eb481..380ea2de58c1 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/ocpi.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/ocpi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/arch/arm/plat-omap/ocpi.c
  *
@@ -8,20 +9,6 @@
  * Written by Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
  *
  * Modified for clock framework by Paul Mundt <paul.mundt@nokia.com>.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/usb.c b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/usb.c
index 455e2cf2866d..d8e9bbda8f7b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/usb.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/usb.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Platform level USB initialization for FS USB OTG controller on omap1
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Texas Instruments, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/devices.c b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/devices.c
index ed6f074ea672..cc0d08dad141 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/devices.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/devices.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/arch/arm/mach-omap2/devices.c
  *
  * OMAP2 platform device setup/initialization
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/fb.c b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/fb.c
index ecd00b63181e..0f8c8efe3ae8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/fb.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/fb.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Framebuffer device registration for TI OMAP platforms
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Nokia Corporation
  * Author: Imre Deak <imre.deak@nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/l3_2xxx.h b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/l3_2xxx.h
index b8b5641379b0..c2bd8d86202b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/l3_2xxx.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/l3_2xxx.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/plat-omap/include/plat/l3_2xxx.h - L3 firewall definitions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
  *	Sumit Semwal
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef __ARCH_ARM_PLAT_OMAP_INCLUDE_PLAT_L3_2XXX_H
 #define __ARCH_ARM_PLAT_OMAP_INCLUDE_PLAT_L3_2XXX_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/l3_3xxx.h b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/l3_3xxx.h
index cde1938c5f82..995ebccd13e0 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/l3_3xxx.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/l3_3xxx.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/plat-omap/include/plat/l3_3xxx.h - L3 firewall definitions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
  *	Sumit Semwal
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef __ARCH_ARM_PLAT_OMAP_INCLUDE_PLAT_L3_3XXX_H
 #define __ARCH_ARM_PLAT_OMAP_INCLUDE_PLAT_L3_3XXX_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/l4_2xxx.h b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/l4_2xxx.h
index 3f39cf8a35c6..556e69c2bd00 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/l4_2xxx.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/l4_2xxx.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/plat-omap/include/plat/l4_2xxx.h - L4 firewall definitions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
  *	Sumit Semwal
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef __ARCH_ARM_PLAT_OMAP_INCLUDE_PLAT_L4_2XXX_H
 #define __ARCH_ARM_PLAT_OMAP_INCLUDE_PLAT_L4_2XXX_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/l4_3xxx.h b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/l4_3xxx.h
index 881a858b1ffc..4d9daa2e6f82 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/l4_3xxx.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/l4_3xxx.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/plat-omap/include/mach/l4_3xxx.h - L4 firewall definitions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Nokia Corporation
  * Paul Walmsley
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef __ARCH_ARM_PLAT_OMAP_INCLUDE_MACH_L4_3XXX_H
 #define __ARCH_ARM_PLAT_OMAP_INCLUDE_MACH_L4_3XXX_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/omap24xx.h b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/omap24xx.h
index 641a2c8d2eee..d9ecc0578292 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/omap24xx.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/omap24xx.h
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file contains the processor specific definitions
  * of the TI OMAP24XX.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Texas Instruments.
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Nokia Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_OMAP2_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/omap34xx.h b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/omap34xx.h
index ed0024dda133..ce8cd3317948 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/omap34xx.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/omap34xx.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file contains the processor specific definitions of the TI OMAP34XX.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Texas Instruments.
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Nokia Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_OMAP3_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/sleep24xx.S b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/sleep24xx.S
index 1d3cb25c9629..84d8c43ad382 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/sleep24xx.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/sleep24xx.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * linux/arch/arm/mach-omap2/sleep.S
  *
@@ -8,21 +9,6 @@
  * (C) Copyright 2006 Nokia Corporation
  * Fixed idle loop sleep
  * Igor Stoppa <igor.stoppa@nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR /PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
- * MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/sleep34xx.S b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/sleep34xx.S
index 22daf4efed68..75ea4723ec0e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/sleep34xx.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/sleep34xx.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * (C) Copyright 2007
  * Texas Instruments
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * (C) Copyright 2004
  * Texas Instruments, <www.ti.com>
  * Richard Woodruff <r-woodruff2@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR /PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
- * MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/soc.h b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/soc.h
index 050891e055a4..9e3dbb743e5c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/soc.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/soc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OMAP cpu type detection
  *
@@ -9,21 +10,6 @@
  *
  * Added OMAP4/5 specific defines - Santosh Shilimkar<santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
  * Added DRA7xxx specific defines - Sricharan R<r.sricharan@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include "omap24xx.h"
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/sram242x.S b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/sram242x.S
index 53a2537cd75a..92ef21ac2ac1 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/sram242x.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/sram242x.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * linux/arch/arm/mach-omap2/sram242x.S
  *
@@ -7,21 +8,6 @@
  * Texas Instruments, <www.ti.com>
  * Richard Woodruff <r-woodruff2@ti.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR /PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
- * MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  * Richard Woodruff notes that any changes to this code must be carefully
  * audited and tested to ensure that they don't cause a TLB miss while
  * the SDRAM is inaccessible.  Such a situation will crash the system
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/sram243x.S b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/sram243x.S
index b3edd6f7f7db..faf03b7f08f5 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/sram243x.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/sram243x.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * linux/arch/arm/mach-omap2/sram243x.S
  *
@@ -7,21 +8,6 @@
  * Texas Instruments, <www.ti.com>
  * Richard Woodruff <r-woodruff2@ti.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR /PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
- * MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  * Richard Woodruff notes that any changes to this code must be carefully
  * audited and tested to ensure that they don't cause a TLB miss while
  * the SDRAM is inaccessible.  Such a situation will crash the system
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/wd_timer.c b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/wd_timer.c
index 0084b6c77cf1..d4ea56a5f75a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/wd_timer.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/wd_timer.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OMAP2+ MPU WD_TIMER-specific code
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Texas Instruments, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/wd_timer.h b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/wd_timer.h
index a78f81034a9f..fa44a07a5def 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/wd_timer.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/wd_timer.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OMAP2+ MPU WD_TIMER-specific function prototypes
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ARCH_ARM_MACH_OMAP2_WD_TIMER_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/board-mss2.c b/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/board-mss2.c
index 79202fd626df..b0f16d223adf 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/board-mss2.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/board-mss2.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Maxtor Shared Storage II Board Setup
  *
  * Maintainer: Sylver Bruneau <sylver.bruneau@googlemail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/terastation_pro2-setup.c b/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/terastation_pro2-setup.c
index deb5e29ac669..23a5521c6833 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/terastation_pro2-setup.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/terastation_pro2-setup.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Buffalo Terastation Pro II/Live Board Setup
  *
  * Maintainer: Sylver Bruneau <sylver.bruneau@googlemail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/gpio.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/ts209-setup.c b/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/ts209-setup.c
index 0c315515dd2d..bab8ba0e01ab 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/ts209-setup.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/ts209-setup.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * QNAP TS-109/TS-209 Board Setup
  *
  * Maintainer: Byron Bradley <byron.bbradley@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/gpio.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/ts409-setup.c b/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/ts409-setup.c
index a77613b14db5..6f60dc1dfa22 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/ts409-setup.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/ts409-setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * QNAP TS-409 Board Setup
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008  Sylver Bruneau <sylver.bruneau@gmail.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2008  Martin Michlmayr <tbm@cyrius.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/gpio.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/tsx09-common.c b/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/tsx09-common.c
index 905d4f2dd0b8..099e6fdfa8e6 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/tsx09-common.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/tsx09-common.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * QNAP TS-x09 Boards common functions
  *
  * Maintainers: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@marvell.com>
  *		Byron Bradley <byron.bbradley@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/h5000.c b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/h5000.c
index be2a9c3fd55b..ece1e71c90a9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/h5000.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/h5000.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Hardware definitions for HP iPAQ h5xxx Handheld Computers
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright 2004-2005  Phil Blundell <pb@handhelds.org>
  * Copyright 2007-2008  Anton Vorontsov <cbouatmailru@gmail.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * COMPAQ COMPUTER CORPORATION MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED,
  * AS TO THE USEFULNESS OR CORRECTNESS OF THIS CODE OR ITS
  * FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/h5000.h b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/h5000.h
index 252461fd2ac8..58687e94a0c7 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/h5000.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/h5000.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Hardware definitions for HP iPAQ h5xxx Handheld Computers
  *
  * Copyright(20)02 Hewlett-Packard Company.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * COMPAQ COMPUTER CORPORATION MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED,
  * AS TO THE USEFULNESS OR CORRECTNESS OF THIS CODE OR ITS
  * FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/mioa701.c b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/mioa701.c
index d0fa5c72622d..c360023a989c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/mioa701.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/mioa701.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Handles the Mitac Mio A701 Board
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Robert Jarzmik
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/pcm027.h b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/pcm027.h
index 047cdf234f25..0c4ab636ce4e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/pcm027.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/pcm027.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/pcm027.h
  *
  * (c) 2003 Phytec Messtechnik GmbH <armlinux@phytec.de>
  * (c) 2007 Juergen Beisert <j.beisert@pengutronix.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/pcm990_baseboard.h b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/pcm990_baseboard.h
index 79d35adfa786..5be11d1b7019 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/pcm990_baseboard.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/pcm990_baseboard.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/pcm990_baseboard.h
  *
  * (c) 2003 Phytec Messtechnik GmbH <armlinux@phytec.de>
  * (c) 2007 Juergen Beisert <j.beisert@pengutronix.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include "pcm027.h"
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/pxa_cplds_irqs.c b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/pxa_cplds_irqs.c
index 941508585e34..45c19ca96f7a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/pxa_cplds_irqs.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/pxa_cplds_irqs.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Intel Reference Systems cplds
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Robert Jarzmik
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Cplds motherboard driver, supporting lubbock and mainstone SoC board.
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-rockchip/core.h b/arch/arm/mach-rockchip/core.h
index 492c048813da..fabcaa66607c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-rockchip/core.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-rockchip/core.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2013 MundoReader S.L.
  * Author: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 extern char rockchip_secondary_trampoline;
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-rockchip/headsmp.S b/arch/arm/mach-rockchip/headsmp.S
index d69708b07282..37a7ea524a16 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-rockchip/headsmp.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-rockchip/headsmp.S
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2013 MundoReader S.L.
  * Author: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-rockchip/platsmp.c b/arch/arm/mach-rockchip/platsmp.c
index 4675d9202000..909fffee0240 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-rockchip/platsmp.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-rockchip/platsmp.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2013 MundoReader S.L.
  * Author: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-rockchip/rockchip.c b/arch/arm/mach-rockchip/rockchip.c
index 06ab03b93109..f9797a2b5d0d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-rockchip/rockchip.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-rockchip/rockchip.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device Tree support for Rockchip SoCs
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013 MundoReader S.L.
  * Author: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/pci-nanoengine.c b/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/pci-nanoengine.c
index d7ae8d50f6d8..0791d11ff4d4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/pci-nanoengine.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/pci-nanoengine.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/pci-nanoengine.c
  *
  * PCI functions for BSE nanoEngine PCI
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Marcelo Roberto Jimenez <mroberto@cpti.cetuc.puc-rio.br>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/irq.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/core.h b/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/core.h
index 92cae0a9213f..fc2608b18a0d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/core.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/core.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Pavel Machek <pavel@denx.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2012-2015 Altera Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __MACH_CORE_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/l2_cache.c b/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/l2_cache.c
index bb359d727b34..99fb95361590 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/l2_cache.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/l2_cache.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright Altera Corporation (C) 2016. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #include <linux/io.h>
 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/ocram.c b/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/ocram.c
index 10d673252395..b4d397e834a0 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/ocram.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/ocram.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright Altera Corporation (C) 2016. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/platsmp.c b/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/platsmp.c
index 0ee76772b507..fbb80b883e5d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/platsmp.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/platsmp.c
@@ -1,20 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2010-2011 Calxeda, Inc.
  * Copyright 2012 Pavel Machek <pavel@denx.de>
  * Based on platsmp.c, Copyright (C) 2002 ARM Ltd.
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Altera Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/pm.c b/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/pm.c
index d4866788702c..6ed887cf8dc9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/pm.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/pm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  arch/arm/mach-socfpga/pm.c
  *
@@ -6,18 +7,6 @@
  * with code from pm-imx6.c
  * Copyright 2011-2014 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Copyright 2011 Linaro Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/self-refresh.S b/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/self-refresh.S
index f2d7f883e33d..649f2779053d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/self-refresh.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/self-refresh.S
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014-2015 Altera Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 #include <asm/assembler.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/common.h b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/common.h
index 4cc00e993b00..d59387c4df48 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/common.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/common.h
@@ -1,18 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011, ARM Ltd.
  * Copyright (c) 2013, NVIDIA Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MACH_TEGRA_COMMON_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/cpuidle-tegra114.c b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/cpuidle-tegra114.c
index 43c695d83f03..5118f777fd66 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/cpuidle-tegra114.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/cpuidle-tegra114.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2013, NVIDIA Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <asm/firmware.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/cpuidle-tegra20.c b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/cpuidle-tegra20.c
index 6620d61b5ec5..2447427cb4a8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/cpuidle-tegra20.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/cpuidle-tegra20.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CPU idle driver for Tegra CPUs
  *
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  *         Gary King <gking@nvidia.com>
  *
  * Rework for 3.3 by Peter De Schrijver <pdeschrijver@nvidia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk/tegra.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/cpuidle-tegra30.c b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/cpuidle-tegra30.c
index c8fe0447e3a9..c6128526877d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/cpuidle-tegra30.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/cpuidle-tegra30.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CPU idle driver for Tegra CPUs
  *
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  *         Gary King <gking@nvidia.com>
  *
  * Rework for 3.3 by Peter De Schrijver <pdeschrijver@nvidia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk/tegra.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/cpuidle.c b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/cpuidle.c
index 316563141add..d565c44cfc93 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/cpuidle.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/cpuidle.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-tegra/cpuidle.c
  *
@@ -9,16 +10,6 @@
  *         Gary King <gking@nvidia.com>
  *
  * Rework for 3.3 by Peter De Schrijver <pdeschrijver@nvidia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/cpuidle.h b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/cpuidle.h
index dd1624d4b294..4e1f459f5bd8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/cpuidle.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/cpuidle.h
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MACH_TEGRA_CPUIDLE_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/irammap.h b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/irammap.h
index 6a7bb887585e..a945a1c38aa5 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/irammap.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/irammap.h
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MACH_TEGRA_IRAMMAP_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/irq.h b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/irq.h
index 5142649bba05..7a94cf121448 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/irq.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/irq.h
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __TEGRA_IRQ_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/pm-tegra20.c b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/pm-tegra20.c
index 39ac2b723f2e..1b4cab81a25c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/pm-tegra20.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/pm-tegra20.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2013, NVIDIA Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/pm-tegra30.c b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/pm-tegra30.c
index 46cc19de9916..e1b0329537fe 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/pm-tegra30.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/pm-tegra30.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2013, NVIDIA Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/pm.c b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/pm.c
index 1b0ade06f204..3cab81b82866 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/pm.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/pm.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * CPU complex suspend & resume functions for Tegra SoCs
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009-2012, NVIDIA Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk/tegra.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/pm.h b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/pm.h
index 717b48f22912..569151b3edc0 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/pm.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/pm.h
@@ -1,21 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Google, Inc.
  * Copyright (c) 2010-2012 NVIDIA Corporation. All rights reserved.
  *
  * Author:
  *	Colin Cross <ccross@google.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MACH_TEGRA_PM_H_
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/reset-handler.S b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/reset-handler.S
index cd94d7c41fc0..67b763fea005 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/reset-handler.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/reset-handler.S
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/sleep-tegra20.S b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/sleep-tegra20.S
index 50d51d3465f6..9a89f30d53ca 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/sleep-tegra20.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/sleep-tegra20.S
@@ -1,21 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2010-2012, NVIDIA Corporation. All rights reserved.
  * Copyright (c) 2011, Google, Inc.
  *
  * Author: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>
  *         Gary King <gking@nvidia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/sleep-tegra30.S b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/sleep-tegra30.S
index 7727e005c30e..b408fa56eb89 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/sleep-tegra30.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/sleep-tegra30.S
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/sleep.h b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/sleep.h
index 0d59360d891d..78ef32a907c8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/sleep.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/sleep.h
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2010-2013, NVIDIA Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MACH_TEGRA_SLEEP_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-u300/core.c b/arch/arm/mach-u300/core.c
index 048f15e8c669..a79fa3b0c8ed 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-u300/core.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-u300/core.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *
  * arch/arm/mach-u300/core.c
  *
- *
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2012 ST-Ericsson SA
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  * Core platform support, IRQ handling and device definitions.
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-u300/regulator.c b/arch/arm/mach-u300/regulator.c
index 96ec72bd3928..c0cc1d82e1b9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-u300/regulator.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-u300/regulator.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-u300/regulator.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 ST-Ericsson AB
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  * Handle board-bound regulators and board power not related
  * to any devices.
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ux500/db8500-regs.h b/arch/arm/mach-ux500/db8500-regs.h
index 3d6e1955119a..0d47d7171d9b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ux500/db8500-regs.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ux500/db8500-regs.h
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef __MACH_DB8500_REGS_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ux500/pm.c b/arch/arm/mach-ux500/pm.c
index f6c33a0c1c61..ff9c375e4277 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ux500/pm.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ux500/pm.c
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010-2013
  * Author: Rickard Andersson <rickard.andersson@stericsson.com> for
  *         ST-Ericsson.
  * Author: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> for Linaro.
  * Author: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> for Linaro.
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ux500/pm_domains.c b/arch/arm/mach-ux500/pm_domains.c
index 4d71c90f801c..427b9ac4af6c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ux500/pm_domains.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ux500/pm_domains.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Linaro Ltd.
  *
  * Author: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  *
  * Implements PM domains using the generic PM domain for ux500.
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ux500/pm_domains.h b/arch/arm/mach-ux500/pm_domains.h
index 263d3ba97177..33c55f2c6b3c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ux500/pm_domains.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ux500/pm_domains.h
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Linaro Ltd.
  *
  * Author: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef __MACH_UX500_PM_DOMAINS_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-versatile/versatile_dt.c b/arch/arm/mach-versatile/versatile_dt.c
index e9d60687e416..0b763239c0f8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-versatile/versatile_dt.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-versatile/versatile_dt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Versatile board support using the device tree
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Jeremy Kerr <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2004 ARM Limited
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-vexpress/spc.h b/arch/arm/mach-vexpress/spc.h
index 793d065243b9..288569fdfcb9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-vexpress/spc.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-vexpress/spc.h
@@ -1,12 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Limited
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-vt8500/vt8500.c b/arch/arm/mach-vt8500/vt8500.c
index 773c04fdb746..0ab40087ae1c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-vt8500/vt8500.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-vt8500/vt8500.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  arch/arm/mach-vt8500/vt8500.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2012 Tony Prisk <linux@prisktech.co.nz>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/clock.c b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/clock.c
index 3f93fac98d97..df55aa8ce5ff 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/clock.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/clock.c
@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * linux/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/clock.c
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Nuvoton technology corporation
  *
  * Wan ZongShun <mcuos.com@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/clock.h b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/clock.h
index b88a1b16b2e9..e81c369430b3 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/clock.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/clock.h
@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * linux/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/clock.h
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Nuvoton technology corporation
  *
  * Wan ZongShun <mcuos.com@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clkdev.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/hardware.h b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/hardware.h
index 2e6555df538e..137403960483 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/hardware.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/hardware.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/hardware.h
  *
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  * Wan ZongShun <mcuos.com@gmail.com>
  *
  * Based on arch/arm/mach-s3c2410/include/mach/hardware.h
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_HARDWARE_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/regs-irq.h b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/regs-irq.h
index 8a3185fbc9cf..89fcbc60b60a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/regs-irq.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/regs-irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/regs-irq.h
  *
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  * Wan ZongShun <mcuos.com@gmail.com>
  *
  * Based on arch/arm/mach-s3c2410/include/mach/regs-irq.h
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef ___ASM_ARCH_REGS_IRQ_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/regs-ldm.h b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/regs-ldm.h
index e9d480a5b232..ffe7e67c99de 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/regs-ldm.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/regs-ldm.h
@@ -1,18 +1,13 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/regs-serial.h
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Nuvoton technology corporation
  * All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *  Description:
  *     Nuvoton Display, LCM Register list
  *  Author:  Wang Qiang (rurality.linux@gmail.com) 2009/12/11
- *
  */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/regs-serial.h b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/regs-serial.h
index f08fa0d75e11..797c9727a157 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/regs-serial.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/regs-serial.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/regs-serial.h
  *
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  * Wan ZongShun <mcuos.com@gmail.com>
  *
  * Based on arch/arm/mach-s3c2410/include/mach/regs-serial.h
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_ARM_REGS_SERIAL_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/uncompress.h b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/uncompress.h
index 3855ecebda6e..32e92a77ccae 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/uncompress.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/uncompress.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/uncompress.h
  *
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  * Wan ZongShun <mcuos.com@gmail.com>
  *
  * Based on arch/arm/mach-s3c2410/include/mach/uncompress.h
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_UNCOMPRESS_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/regs-gcr.h b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/regs-gcr.h
index 6087abd93ef5..caf1090ecad8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/regs-gcr.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/regs-gcr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/regs-gcr.h
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  * All rights reserved.
  *
  * Wan ZongShun <mcuos.com@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_REGS_GCR_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/regs-timer.h b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/regs-timer.h
index 8f390620c0e4..d12807fd1e3e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/regs-timer.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/regs-timer.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/regs-timer.h
  *
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  * Wan ZongShun <mcuos.com@gmail.com>
  *
  * Based on arch/arm/mach-s3c2410/include/mach/regs-timer.h
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_REGS_TIMER_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/time.c b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/time.c
index cda085245e34..dd20fab9a960 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/time.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/time.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/time.c
  *
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  * All rights reserved.
  *
  * Wan ZongShun <mcuos.com@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-zx/zx296702-pm-domain.c b/arch/arm/mach-zx/zx296702-pm-domain.c
index 79dcf2549267..7a08bf9dd792 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-zx/zx296702-pm-domain.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-zx/zx296702-pm-domain.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Linaro Ltd.
  *
  * Author: Jun Nie <jun.nie@linaro.org>
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-zynq/slcr.c b/arch/arm/mach-zynq/slcr.c
index 10ef99ce1d90..37707614885a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-zynq/slcr.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-zynq/slcr.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Xilinx SLCR driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011-2013 Xilinx Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the Free
- * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA
- * 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/cache-tauros3.h b/arch/arm/mm/cache-tauros3.h
index 02c0a97cbc02..fa5f92679940 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/cache-tauros3.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/cache-tauros3.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Marvell Tauros3 cache controller includes
  *
@@ -5,19 +6,6 @@
  *
  * based on GPL'ed 2.6 kernel sources
  *  (c) Marvell International Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_ARM_HARDWARE_TAUROS3_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/cache-uniphier.c b/arch/arm/mm/cache-uniphier.c
index f57b080b6fd4..ff2881458504 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/cache-uniphier.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/cache-uniphier.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Socionext Inc.
  *   Author: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)		"uniphier: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1020.S b/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1020.S
index 774ef1323554..4fa5371bc662 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1020.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1020.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1020.S: MMU functions for ARM1020
  *
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
  *  hacked for non-paged-MM by Hyok S. Choi, 2003.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
- *
  * These are the low level assembler for performing cache and TLB
  * functions on the arm1020.
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1020e.S b/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1020e.S
index ae3c27b71594..5d8a8339e09a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1020e.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1020e.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1020e.S: MMU functions for ARM1020
  *
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
  *  hacked for non-paged-MM by Hyok S. Choi, 2003.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
- *
  * These are the low level assembler for performing cache and TLB
  * functions on the arm1020e.
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1022.S b/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1022.S
index dbb2413fe04d..b3dd95c345e4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1022.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1022.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1022.S: MMU functions for ARM1022E
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
  *  hacked for non-paged-MM by Hyok S. Choi, 2003.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *
  * These are the low level assembler for performing cache and TLB
  * functions on the ARM1022E.
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1026.S b/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1026.S
index 0b37b2cef9d3..ac5afde12f35 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1026.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1026.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1026.S: MMU functions for ARM1026EJ-S
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
  *  hacked for non-paged-MM by Hyok S. Choi, 2003.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *
  * These are the low level assembler for performing cache and TLB
  * functions on the ARM1026EJ-S.
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm720.S b/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm720.S
index 3651cd70e418..c99d24363f32 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm720.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm720.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm720.S: MMU functions for ARM720
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 ARM Limited, Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
  *  hacked for non-paged-MM by Hyok S. Choi, 2004.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
- *
  * These are the low level assembler for performing cache and TLB
  * functions on the ARM720T.  The ARM720T has a writethrough IDC
  * cache, so we don't need to clean it.
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm920.S b/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm920.S
index 7a14bd4414c9..298c76b47749 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm920.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm920.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm920.S: MMU functions for ARM920
  *
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
  *  hacked for non-paged-MM by Hyok S. Choi, 2003.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
- *
  * These are the low level assembler for performing cache and TLB
  * functions on the arm920.
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm922.S b/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm922.S
index edccfcdcd551..824be3a0bc23 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm922.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm922.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm922.S: MMU functions for ARM922
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Altera Corporation
  *  hacked for non-paged-MM by Hyok S. Choi, 2003.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
- *
  * These are the low level assembler for performing cache and TLB
  * functions on the arm922.
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm925.S b/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm925.S
index 32a47cc19076..d40cff8f102c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm925.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm925.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/arch/arm/mm/arm925.S: MMU functions for ARM925
  *
@@ -11,21 +12,6 @@
  *
  *  hacked for non-paged-MM by Hyok S. Choi, 2004.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
- *
  * These are the low level assembler for performing cache and TLB
  * functions on the arm925.
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm926.S b/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm926.S
index fb827c633693..f3cd08f353f0 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm926.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm926.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm926.S: MMU functions for ARM926EJ-S
  *
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
  *  hacked for non-paged-MM by Hyok S. Choi, 2003.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
- *
  * These are the low level assembler for performing cache and TLB
  * functions on the arm926.
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/proc-fa526.S b/arch/arm/mm/proc-fa526.S
index 4001b73af4ee..8120b6f4dbb8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/proc-fa526.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/proc-fa526.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-fa526.S: MMU functions for FA526
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2005 Faraday Corp.
  *  Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Paulius Zaleckas <paulius.zaleckas@teltonika.lt>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *
  * These are the low level assembler for performing cache and TLB
  * functions on the fa526.
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/proc-feroceon.S b/arch/arm/mm/proc-feroceon.S
index 92e08bf37aad..bb6dc34d42a3 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/proc-feroceon.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/proc-feroceon.S
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-feroceon.S: MMU functions for Feroceon
  *
  *  Heavily based on proc-arm926.S
  *  Maintainer: Assaf Hoffman <hoffman@marvell.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/proc-mohawk.S b/arch/arm/mm/proc-mohawk.S
index 6f07d2ef4ff2..f08308578885 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/proc-mohawk.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/proc-mohawk.S
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-mohawk.S: MMU functions for Marvell PJ1 core
  *
  *  PJ1 (codename Mohawk) is a hybrid of the xscale3 and Marvell's own core.
  *
  *  Heavily based on proc-arm926.S and proc-xsc3.S
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/tcm.h b/arch/arm/mm/tcm.h
index 24101925fe64..6b80a760d875 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/tcm.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/tcm.h
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 ST-Ericsson AB
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  * TCM memory handling for ARM systems
  *
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
diff --git a/arch/arm/plat-iop/time.c b/arch/arm/plat-iop/time.c
index 2cff0010f677..f9dd1f50cfe5 100644
--- a/arch/arm/plat-iop/time.c
+++ b/arch/arm/plat-iop/time.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/plat-iop/time.c
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Author: Deepak Saxena <dsaxena@mvista.com>
  *
  * Copyright 2002-2003 MontaVista Software Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/plat-omap/include/plat/cpu.h b/arch/arm/plat-omap/include/plat/cpu.h
index c9a66bf36c9a..36f4c352cc66 100644
--- a/arch/arm/plat-omap/include/plat/cpu.h
+++ b/arch/arm/plat-omap/include/plat/cpu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OMAP cpu type detection
  *
@@ -8,21 +9,6 @@
  * Written by Tony Lindgren <tony.lindgren@nokia.com>
  *
  * Added OMAP4/5 specific defines - Santosh Shilimkar<santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_OMAP_CPU_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/plat-versatile/sched-clock.c b/arch/arm/plat-versatile/sched-clock.c
index c966ae90f4a0..ecb7913d2f53 100644
--- a/arch/arm/plat-versatile/sched-clock.c
+++ b/arch/arm/plat-versatile/sched-clock.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  linux/arch/arm/plat-versatile/sched-clock.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 1999 - 2003 ARM Limited
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/probes/decode-arm.c b/arch/arm/probes/decode-arm.c
index f72c33a2dcfb..746ffe483719 100644
--- a/arch/arm/probes/decode-arm.c
+++ b/arch/arm/probes/decode-arm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *
  * arch/arm/probes/decode-arm.c
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  * Some code moved here from arch/arm/kernel/kprobes-arm.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 Motorola Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/probes/decode-arm.h b/arch/arm/probes/decode-arm.h
index b3b80f6d414b..48989c2e1759 100644
--- a/arch/arm/probes/decode-arm.h
+++ b/arch/arm/probes/decode-arm.h
@@ -1,15 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/probes/decode-arm.h
  *
  * Copyright 2013 Linaro Ltd.
  * Written by: David A. Long
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #ifndef _ARM_KERNEL_PROBES_ARM_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/probes/decode-thumb.h b/arch/arm/probes/decode-thumb.h
index 8457add0a2d8..84b445b8a4f9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/probes/decode-thumb.h
+++ b/arch/arm/probes/decode-thumb.h
@@ -1,15 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/probes/decode-thumb.h
  *
  * Copyright 2013 Linaro Ltd.
  * Written by: David A. Long
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #ifndef _ARM_KERNEL_PROBES_THUMB_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/probes/decode.h b/arch/arm/probes/decode.h
index 548d622a3159..973173598992 100644
--- a/arch/arm/probes/decode.h
+++ b/arch/arm/probes/decode.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * arch/arm/probes/decode.h
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Some contents moved here from arch/arm/include/asm/kprobes.h which is
  * Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 Motorola Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ARM_KERNEL_PROBES_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/actions-arm.c b/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/actions-arm.c
index b9056d649607..c12bb1bed456 100644
--- a/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/actions-arm.c
+++ b/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/actions-arm.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * arch/arm/probes/kprobes/actions-arm.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 Motorola Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/checkers-arm.c b/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/checkers-arm.c
index 7b9817333b68..d5bd9a2a3ce9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/checkers-arm.c
+++ b/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/checkers-arm.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * arch/arm/probes/kprobes/checkers-arm.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Huawei Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/checkers-common.c b/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/checkers-common.c
index 971119c29474..4d720990cf2a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/checkers-common.c
+++ b/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/checkers-common.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * arch/arm/probes/kprobes/checkers-common.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Huawei Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/checkers-thumb.c b/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/checkers-thumb.c
index d608e3b9017a..18e7ea61ebb3 100644
--- a/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/checkers-thumb.c
+++ b/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/checkers-thumb.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * arch/arm/probes/kprobes/checkers-thumb.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Huawei Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/checkers.h b/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/checkers.h
index cf6c9e74d666..102644841dd7 100644
--- a/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/checkers.h
+++ b/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/checkers.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * arch/arm/probes/kprobes/checkers.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Huawei Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef _ARM_KERNEL_PROBES_CHECKERS_H
 #define _ARM_KERNEL_PROBES_CHECKERS_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/core.c b/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/core.c
index f8bd523d64d1..90b5bc723c83 100644
--- a/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/core.c
+++ b/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * arch/arm/kernel/kprobes.c
  *
@@ -8,15 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Nicolas Pitre <nico@marvell.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Marvell Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/core.h b/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/core.h
index ec5d1f20a085..c3db468650ce 100644
--- a/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/core.h
+++ b/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/core.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * arch/arm/kernel/kprobes.h
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Some contents moved here from arch/arm/include/asm/kprobes.h which is
  * Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 Motorola Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ARM_KERNEL_KPROBES_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/opt-arm.c b/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/opt-arm.c
index 0dc23fc227ed..7a449df0b359 100644
--- a/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/opt-arm.c
+++ b/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/opt-arm.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Kernel Probes Jump Optimization (Optprobes)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2002, 2004
  * Copyright (C) Hitachi Ltd., 2012
  * Copyright (C) Huawei Inc., 2014
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/altera/socfpga_stratix10.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/altera/socfpga_stratix10.dtsi
index fe107ce115ef..470dcfd9de91 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/altera/socfpga_stratix10.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/altera/socfpga_stratix10.dtsi
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright Altera Corporation (C) 2015. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/altera/socfpga_stratix10_socdk.dts b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/altera/socfpga_stratix10_socdk.dts
index d037563ad21c..84f9f5902e74 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/altera/socfpga_stratix10_socdk.dts
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/altera/socfpga_stratix10_socdk.dts
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright Altera Corporation (C) 2015. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include "socfpga_stratix10.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm/apm-merlin.dts b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm/apm-merlin.dts
index b0f64414c1b0..217d7728b63a 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm/apm-merlin.dts
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm/apm-merlin.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * dts file for AppliedMicro (APM) Merlin Board
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015, Applied Micro Circuits Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm/apm-mustang.dts b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm/apm-mustang.dts
index 32a961c5e98a..e927811ade28 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm/apm-mustang.dts
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm/apm-mustang.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * dts file for AppliedMicro (APM) Mustang Board
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013, Applied Micro Circuits Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm/apm-shadowcat.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm/apm-shadowcat.dtsi
index 7faea28a37b0..3feb1881bbc2 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm/apm-shadowcat.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm/apm-shadowcat.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * dts file for AppliedMicro (APM) X-Gene Shadowcat SOC
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015, Applied Micro Circuits Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm/apm-storm.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm/apm-storm.dtsi
index 94d637d17262..8c802d87e751 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm/apm-storm.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm/apm-storm.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * dts file for AppliedMicro (APM) X-Gene Storm SOC
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013, Applied Micro Circuits Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/cavium/thunder2-99xx.dts b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/cavium/thunder2-99xx.dts
index 6c6fb8692fde..d005e1e79c3d 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/cavium/thunder2-99xx.dts
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/cavium/thunder2-99xx.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * dts file for Cavium ThunderX2 CN99XX Evaluation Platform
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Cavium Inc.
  * Copyright (c) 2013-2016 Broadcom
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/cavium/thunder2-99xx.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/cavium/thunder2-99xx.dtsi
index 0b7c935a4778..dfb41705a9a9 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/cavium/thunder2-99xx.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/cavium/thunder2-99xx.dtsi
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * dtsi file for Cavium ThunderX2 CN99XX processor
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Cavium Inc.
  * Copyright (c) 2013-2016 Broadcom
  * Author: Zi Shen Lim <zlim@broadcom.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/mediatek/mt6755-evb.dts b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/mediatek/mt6755-evb.dts
index c568d49235af..e079b7932ba3 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/mediatek/mt6755-evb.dts
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/mediatek/mt6755-evb.dts
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Mars.C <mars.cheng@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/mediatek/mt6795-evb.dts b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/mediatek/mt6795-evb.dts
index ad665f5835f0..1ed2f81edeff 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/mediatek/mt6795-evb.dts
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/mediatek/mt6795-evb.dts
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Mars.C <mars.cheng@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/mediatek/mt6797-evb.dts b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/mediatek/mt6797-evb.dts
index 237e869a5fa1..2327e752d164 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/mediatek/mt6797-evb.dts
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/mediatek/mt6797-evb.dts
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Mars.C <mars.cheng@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/mediatek/mt8173-evb.dts b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/mediatek/mt8173-evb.dts
index 8e6ada20e6db..6dffada2e66b 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/mediatek/mt8173-evb.dts
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/mediatek/mt8173-evb.dts
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Eddie Huang <eddie.huang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/mediatek/mt8173-pinfunc.h b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/mediatek/mt8173-pinfunc.h
index d2f3809af70e..a5e308dc8545 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/mediatek/mt8173-pinfunc.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/mediatek/mt8173-pinfunc.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Hongzhou.Yang <hongzhou.yang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DTS_MT8173_PINFUNC_H
diff --git a/arch/arm64/crypto/sha256-glue.c b/arch/arm64/crypto/sha256-glue.c
index e62298740e31..04b9d17b0733 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/crypto/sha256-glue.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/crypto/sha256-glue.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux/arm64 port of the OpenSSL SHA256 implementation for AArch64
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Linaro Ltd. <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/hwcap.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm64/crypto/sha512-glue.c b/arch/arm64/crypto/sha512-glue.c
index 325b23b43a9b..d915c656e5fe 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/crypto/sha512-glue.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/crypto/sha512-glue.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux/arm64 port of the OpenSSL SHA512 implementation for AArch64
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Linaro Ltd. <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/Kbuild b/arch/arm64/include/asm/Kbuild
index 1de6e05ce48b..c52e151afab0 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generic-y += bugs.h
 generic-y += delay.h
 generic-y += div64.h
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/hugetlb.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/hugetlb.h
index 4aad6382f631..2eb6c234d594 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/hugetlb.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/hugetlb.h
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * arch/arm64/include/asm/hugetlb.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Linaro Ltd.
  *
  * Based on arch/x86/include/asm/hugetlb.h
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_HUGETLB_H
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kprobes.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kprobes.h
index 21721fbf44e7..97e511d645a2 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kprobes.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kprobes.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * arch/arm64/include/asm/kprobes.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Linaro Limited
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ARM_KPROBES_H
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/probes.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/probes.h
index 6a5b28904c33..4266262101fe 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/probes.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/probes.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * arch/arm64/include/asm/probes.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Linaro Limited
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef _ARM_PROBES_H
 #define _ARM_PROBES_H
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/hibernate.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/hibernate.c
index 9859e1178e6b..9341fcc6e809 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/hibernate.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/hibernate.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*:
  * Hibernate support specific for ARM64
  *
@@ -11,8 +12,6 @@
  *  https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/96442/
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 #define pr_fmt(x) "hibernate: " x
 #include <linux/cpu.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/paravirt.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/paravirt.c
index 75c158b0353f..4cfed91fe256 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/paravirt.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/paravirt.c
@@ -1,12 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Citrix Systems
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/decode-insn.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/decode-insn.c
index 6bf6657a5a52..b78fac9e546c 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/decode-insn.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/decode-insn.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * arch/arm64/kernel/probes/decode-insn.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Linaro Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/decode-insn.h b/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/decode-insn.h
index 192ab007bacb..8b758c5a2062 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/decode-insn.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/decode-insn.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * arch/arm64/kernel/probes/decode-insn.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Linaro Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ARM_KERNEL_KPROBES_ARM64_H
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c
index 2509fcb6d404..88ce502c8e6f 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Linaro Limited.
  * Author: Sandeepa Prabhu <sandeepa.prabhu@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/kasan.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/simulate-insn.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/simulate-insn.c
index be05868418ee..25f67ec59635 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/simulate-insn.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/simulate-insn.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * arch/arm64/kernel/probes/simulate-insn.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Linaro Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/simulate-insn.h b/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/simulate-insn.h
index 050bde683c2d..e065dc92218e 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/simulate-insn.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/simulate-insn.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * arch/arm64/kernel/probes/simulate-insn.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Linaro Limited
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ARM_KERNEL_KPROBES_SIMULATE_INSN_H
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/psci.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/psci.c
index 8cdaf25e99cd..85ee7d07889e 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/psci.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/psci.c
@@ -1,12 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 ARM Limited
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/smccc-call.S b/arch/arm64/kernel/smccc-call.S
index 184332286a81..54655273d1e0 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/smccc-call.S
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/smccc-call.S
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015, Linaro Limited
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License Version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 #include <linux/arm-smccc.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/vgic-sys-reg-v3.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/vgic-sys-reg-v3.c
index c77d508b7462..e7d1ea92095d 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/vgic-sys-reg-v3.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/vgic-sys-reg-v3.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * VGIC system registers handling functions for AArch64 mode
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic-v3.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/hugetlbpage.c b/arch/arm64/mm/hugetlbpage.c
index 6b4a47b3adf4..f475e54fbc43 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/mm/hugetlbpage.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/mm/hugetlbpage.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * arch/arm64/mm/hugetlbpage.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Linaro Ltd.
  *
  * Based on arch/x86/mm/hugetlbpage.c.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/c6x/boot/dts/dsk6455.dts b/arch/c6x/boot/dts/dsk6455.dts
index 2b71f800618d..fa904f2916b5 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/boot/dts/dsk6455.dts
+++ b/arch/c6x/boot/dts/dsk6455.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/c6x/boot/dts/dsk6455.dts
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments Incorporated
  *
  * Author: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6457.dts b/arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6457.dts
index 0301eb9a8ff8..73e1d43b51ce 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6457.dts
+++ b/arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6457.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6457.dts
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments Incorporated
  *
  * Author: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6472.dts b/arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6472.dts
index 3e207b449a93..4878b78919fa 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6472.dts
+++ b/arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6472.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6472.dts
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments Incorporated
  *
  * Author: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6474.dts b/arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6474.dts
index 4dc291292bc4..d10746453217 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6474.dts
+++ b/arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6474.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6474.dts
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments Incorporated
  *
  * Author: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6678.dts b/arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6678.dts
index ab686301d321..5e6c0961e7b2 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6678.dts
+++ b/arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6678.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6678.dts
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Texas Instruments Incorporated
  *
  * Author: Ken Cox <jkc@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/c6x/include/asm/Kbuild b/arch/c6x/include/asm/Kbuild
index 2162eb32dcec..a036e05fc3c6 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/include/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/c6x/include/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generic-y += atomic.h
 generic-y += barrier.h
 generic-y += bugs.h
diff --git a/arch/c6x/include/asm/syscall.h b/arch/c6x/include/asm/syscall.h
index 5bcdcb651b19..38f3e2284ecd 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/include/asm/syscall.h
+++ b/arch/c6x/include/asm/syscall.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments Incorporated
  * Author: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_C6X_SYSCALL_H
diff --git a/arch/c6x/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild b/arch/c6x/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
index 1c72f04ff75d..e78470141932 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/c6x/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generic-y += ucontext.h
diff --git a/arch/c6x/kernel/irq.c b/arch/c6x/kernel/irq.c
index 247e0eb5e467..e4c53d185b62 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/kernel/irq.c
+++ b/arch/c6x/kernel/irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Texas Instruments Incorporated
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *    Copyright (C) 1996-2001 Cort Dougan
  *  Adapted for Power Macintosh by Paul Mackerras
  *    Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
diff --git a/arch/c6x/lib/checksum.c b/arch/c6x/lib/checksum.c
index 67cc93b0b932..46940844c553 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/lib/checksum.c
+++ b/arch/c6x/lib/checksum.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <net/checksum.h>
diff --git a/arch/c6x/lib/divi.S b/arch/c6x/lib/divi.S
index 4bde924f2a98..d1764ae0b519 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/lib/divi.S
+++ b/arch/c6x/lib/divi.S
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+;; SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 ;;  Copyright 2010  Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 ;;  Contributed by Bernd Schmidt <bernds@codesourcery.com>.
 ;;
-;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-;; (at your option) any later version.
-;;
-;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-;; GNU General Public License for more details.
-;;
-;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-;; along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-;; Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/c6x/lib/divremi.S b/arch/c6x/lib/divremi.S
index 64bc5aa95ad3..575fc57a8a76 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/lib/divremi.S
+++ b/arch/c6x/lib/divremi.S
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+;; SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 ;;  Copyright 2010  Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 ;;  Contributed by Bernd Schmidt <bernds@codesourcery.com>.
 ;;
-;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-;; (at your option) any later version.
-;;
-;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-;; GNU General Public License for more details.
-;;
-;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-;; along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-;; Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/c6x/lib/divremu.S b/arch/c6x/lib/divremu.S
index caa9f23ee167..5f6a6a2997ae 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/lib/divremu.S
+++ b/arch/c6x/lib/divremu.S
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+;; SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 ;;  Copyright 2011  Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 ;;  Contributed by Bernd Schmidt <bernds@codesourcery.com>.
 ;;
-;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-;; (at your option) any later version.
-;;
-;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-;; GNU General Public License for more details.
-;;
-;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-;; along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-;; Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/c6x/lib/divu.S b/arch/c6x/lib/divu.S
index 64af3c006dd3..f0f6082944c2 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/lib/divu.S
+++ b/arch/c6x/lib/divu.S
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+;; SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 ;;  Copyright 2010  Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 ;;  Contributed by Bernd Schmidt <bernds@codesourcery.com>.
 ;;
-;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-;; (at your option) any later version.
-;;
-;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-;; GNU General Public License for more details.
-;;
-;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-;; along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-;; Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/c6x/lib/llshl.S b/arch/c6x/lib/llshl.S
index 7b105e2d1b78..3272499618e0 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/lib/llshl.S
+++ b/arch/c6x/lib/llshl.S
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+;; SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 ;;  Copyright (C) 2010 Texas Instruments Incorporated
 ;;  Contributed by Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>.
 ;;
-;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-;; (at your option) any later version.
-;;
-;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-;; GNU General Public License for more details.
-;;
-;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-;; along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-;; Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 
 ;;  uint64_t __c6xabi_llshl(uint64_t val, uint shift)
 
diff --git a/arch/c6x/lib/llshr.S b/arch/c6x/lib/llshr.S
index fde1bec7cf5a..6bfaacd15e73 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/lib/llshr.S
+++ b/arch/c6x/lib/llshr.S
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+;; SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 ;;  Copyright (C) 2010 Texas Instruments Incorporated
 ;;  Contributed by Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>.
 ;;
-;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-;; (at your option) any later version.
-;;
-;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-;; GNU General Public License for more details.
-;;
-;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-;; along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-;; Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 
 ;;  uint64_t __c6xabi_llshr(uint64_t val, uint shift)
 
diff --git a/arch/c6x/lib/llshru.S b/arch/c6x/lib/llshru.S
index 596ae3ff5c0f..103128f50770 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/lib/llshru.S
+++ b/arch/c6x/lib/llshru.S
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+;; SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 ;;  Copyright (C) 2010 Texas Instruments Incorporated
 ;;  Contributed by Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>.
 ;;
-;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-;; (at your option) any later version.
-;;
-;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-;; GNU General Public License for more details.
-;;
-;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-;; along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-;; Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 
 ;;  uint64_t __c6xabi_llshru(uint64_t val, uint shift)
 
diff --git a/arch/c6x/lib/mpyll.S b/arch/c6x/lib/mpyll.S
index f1034418b4db..d07c13ec4fd4 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/lib/mpyll.S
+++ b/arch/c6x/lib/mpyll.S
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+;; SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 ;;  Copyright (C) 2010 Texas Instruments Incorporated
 ;;  Contributed by Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>.
 ;;
-;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-;; (at your option) any later version.
-;;
-;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-;; GNU General Public License for more details.
-;;
-;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-;; along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-;; Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/c6x/lib/negll.S b/arch/c6x/lib/negll.S
index 82f4bcec9afb..9ba434db5366 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/lib/negll.S
+++ b/arch/c6x/lib/negll.S
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+;; SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 ;;  Copyright (C) 2010 Texas Instruments Incorporated
 ;;  Contributed by Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>.
 ;;
-;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-;; (at your option) any later version.
-;;
-;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-;; GNU General Public License for more details.
-;;
-;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-;; along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-;; Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 
 ;;  int64_t __c6xabi_negll(int64_t val)
 
diff --git a/arch/c6x/lib/pop_rts.S b/arch/c6x/lib/pop_rts.S
index d7d96c70e9e7..f129e32943c5 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/lib/pop_rts.S
+++ b/arch/c6x/lib/pop_rts.S
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+;; SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 ;;  Copyright 2010  Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 ;;  Contributed by Bernd Schmidt <bernds@codesourcery.com>.
 ;;
-;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-;; (at your option) any later version.
-;;
-;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-;; GNU General Public License for more details.
-;;
-;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-;; along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-;; Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/c6x/lib/push_rts.S b/arch/c6x/lib/push_rts.S
index f6e3db3b6065..40b0a4fe937c 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/lib/push_rts.S
+++ b/arch/c6x/lib/push_rts.S
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+;; SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 ;;  Copyright 2010  Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 ;;  Contributed by Bernd Schmidt <bernds@codesourcery.com>.
 ;;
-;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-;; (at your option) any later version.
-;;
-;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-;; GNU General Public License for more details.
-;;
-;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-;; along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-;; Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/c6x/lib/remi.S b/arch/c6x/lib/remi.S
index 6f2ca18c3f98..96a1335eac20 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/lib/remi.S
+++ b/arch/c6x/lib/remi.S
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+;; SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 ;;  Copyright 2010  Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 ;;  Contributed by Bernd Schmidt <bernds@codesourcery.com>.
 ;;
-;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-;; (at your option) any later version.
-;;
-;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-;; GNU General Public License for more details.
-;;
-;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-;; along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-;; Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/c6x/lib/remu.S b/arch/c6x/lib/remu.S
index 3fae719185ab..428feb9c06c0 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/lib/remu.S
+++ b/arch/c6x/lib/remu.S
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+;; SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 ;;  Copyright 2010  Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 ;;  Contributed by Bernd Schmidt <bernds@codesourcery.com>.
 ;;
-;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-;; (at your option) any later version.
-;;
-;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-;; GNU General Public License for more details.
-;;
-;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-;; along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-;; Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/c6x/lib/strasgi.S b/arch/c6x/lib/strasgi.S
index de2740765536..715aeb200792 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/lib/strasgi.S
+++ b/arch/c6x/lib/strasgi.S
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+;; SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 ;;  Copyright 2010  Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 ;;  Contributed by Bernd Schmidt <bernds@codesourcery.com>.
 ;;
-;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-;; (at your option) any later version.
-;;
-;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-;; GNU General Public License for more details.
-;;
-;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-;; along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-;; Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/c6x/lib/strasgi_64plus.S b/arch/c6x/lib/strasgi_64plus.S
index c9fd159b5fa2..d10aa2dc3249 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/lib/strasgi_64plus.S
+++ b/arch/c6x/lib/strasgi_64plus.S
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+;; SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 ;;  Copyright 2010  Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 ;;  Contributed by Bernd Schmidt <bernds@codesourcery.com>.
 ;;
-;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-;; (at your option) any later version.
-;;
-;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-;; GNU General Public License for more details.
-;;
-;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-;; along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-;; Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/c6x/platforms/pll.c b/arch/c6x/platforms/pll.c
index 3aa898f7ce4d..6fdf20d64dc7 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/platforms/pll.c
+++ b/arch/c6x/platforms/pll.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Clock and PLL control for C64x+ devices
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Texas Instruments.
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Deep Root Systems, LLC
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/arch/csky/include/asm/Kbuild b/arch/csky/include/asm/Kbuild
index c1a6c0f31150..4d4754e6bf89 100644
--- a/arch/csky/include/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/csky/include/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generic-y += asm-offsets.h
 generic-y += bugs.h
 generic-y += compat.h
diff --git a/arch/csky/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild b/arch/csky/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
index 1c72f04ff75d..e78470141932 100644
--- a/arch/csky/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/csky/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generic-y += ucontext.h
diff --git a/arch/h8300/include/asm/Kbuild b/arch/h8300/include/asm/Kbuild
index 789214ac99bf..7f618190e1a9 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/include/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/h8300/include/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generic-y += asm-offsets.h
 generic-y += barrier.h
 generic-y += bugs.h
diff --git a/arch/h8300/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild b/arch/h8300/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
index 1c72f04ff75d..e78470141932 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/h8300/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generic-y += ucontext.h
diff --git a/arch/hexagon/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild b/arch/hexagon/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
index 1c72f04ff75d..e78470141932 100644
--- a/arch/hexagon/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/hexagon/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generic-y += ucontext.h
diff --git a/arch/ia64/hp/common/sba_iommu.c b/arch/ia64/hp/common/sba_iommu.c
index 5a361e51cb1e..3d24cc43385b 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/hp/common/sba_iommu.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/hp/common/sba_iommu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 **  IA64 System Bus Adapter (SBA) I/O MMU manager
 **
@@ -8,10 +9,6 @@
 **	Portions (c) 2000 Grant Grundler (from parisc I/O MMU code)
 **	Portions (c) 1999 Dave S. Miller (from sparc64 I/O MMU code)
 **
-**	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-**	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-**      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-**      (at your option) any later version.
 **
 **
 ** This module initializes the IOC (I/O Controller) found on HP
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/Kbuild b/arch/ia64/include/asm/Kbuild
index 11f191689c9e..390393667d3b 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generated-y += syscall_table.h
 generic-y += compat.h
 generic-y += exec.h
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/acpi.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/acpi.h
index a3d0211970e9..0ea569040c5b 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/acpi.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/acpi.h
@@ -1,26 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 1999 VA Linux Systems
  *  Copyright (C) 1999 Walt Drummond <drummond@valinux.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2000,2001 J.I. Lee <jung-ik.lee@intel.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2001,2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_ACPI_H
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/cputime.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/cputime.h
index 3d665c0627a8..7f28c3564d5d 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/cputime.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/cputime.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Definitions for measuring cputime on ia64 machines.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2007 FUJITSU LIMITED
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * If we have CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE, we measure cpu time in nsec.
  * Otherwise we measure cpu time in jiffies using the generic definitions.
  */
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/kdebug.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/kdebug.h
index d11a69855036..4f7e6dc974bc 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/kdebug.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/kdebug.h
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _IA64_KDEBUG_H
 #define _IA64_KDEBUG_H 1
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Intel Corporation, 2005
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/kprobes.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/kprobes.h
index 580356a2eea6..c5cf5e4fb338 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/kprobes.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/kprobes.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_KPROBES_H
 #define _ASM_KPROBES_H
 /*
  *  Kernel Probes (KProbes)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2002, 2004
  * Copyright (C) Intel Corporation, 2005
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/native/inst.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/native/inst.h
index 7e08f17accd5..e08662396029 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/native/inst.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/native/inst.h
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  * arch/ia64/include/asm/native/inst.h
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Isaku Yamahata <yamahata at valinux co jp>
  *                    VA Linux Systems Japan K.K.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #define DO_SAVE_MIN		IA64_NATIVE_DO_SAVE_MIN
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/native/irq.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/native/irq.h
index 887a228e2edb..aa74915f8aa2 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/native/irq.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/native/irq.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  * arch/ia64/include/asm/native/irq.h
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Isaku Yamahata <yamahata at valinux co jp>
  *                    VA Linux Systems Japan K.K.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_NATIVE_IRQ_H
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/native/patchlist.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/native/patchlist.h
index be16ca9311bf..f13e7675758c 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/native/patchlist.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/native/patchlist.h
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  * arch/ia64/include/asm/native/inst.h
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Isaku Yamahata <yamahata at valinux co jp>
  *                    VA Linux Systems Japan K.K.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #define __paravirt_start_gate_fsyscall_patchlist		\
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/syscall.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/syscall.h
index da108cd45174..6c6f16e409a8 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/syscall.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/syscall.h
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Access to user system call parameters and results
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Intel Corp.  Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
  *
- * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
- * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
- * of the GNU General Public License v.2.
- *
  * See asm-generic/syscall.h for descriptions of what we must do here.
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/topology.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/topology.h
index 82f9bf702804..43567240b0d6 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/topology.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/topology.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2002, Erich Focht, NEC
  *
  * All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_TOPOLOGY_H
 #define _ASM_IA64_TOPOLOGY_H
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/uncached.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/uncached.h
index 13d7e65ca3cc..98f447fc77b7 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/uncached.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/uncached.h
@@ -1,10 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001-2008 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
  * Prototypes for the uncached page allocator
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild b/arch/ia64/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
index 62a9522af51e..3a1341e3535a 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generated-y += unistd_64.h
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/acpi.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/acpi.c
index 1435e7a1a8cd..c597ab5275b8 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/acpi.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/acpi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  acpi.c - Architecture-Specific Low-Level ACPI Support
  *
@@ -12,24 +13,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Takayoshi Kochi <t-kochi@bq.jp.nec.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 Erich Focht <efocht@ess.nec.de>
  *  Copyright (C) 2004 Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/kprobes.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/kprobes.c
index aa41bd5cf9b7..5de801a2c0f0 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/kprobes.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/kprobes.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Kernel Probes (KProbes)
  *  arch/ia64/kernel/kprobes.c
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2002, 2004
  * Copyright (C) Intel Corporation, 2005
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/numa.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/numa.c
index 1315da6c7aeb..8a959f20662d 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/numa.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/numa.c
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  *
  * ia64 kernel NUMA specific stuff
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/uncached.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/uncached.c
index 583f7ff6b589..edcdfc149311 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/uncached.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/uncached.c
@@ -1,10 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001-2008 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
  * A simple uncached page allocator using the generic allocator. This
  * allocator first utilizes the spare (spill) pages found in the EFI
  * memmap and will then start converting cached pages to uncached ones
diff --git a/arch/m68k/coldfire/m53xx.c b/arch/m68k/coldfire/m53xx.c
index cf1917934b8a..075722c0c4f0 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/coldfire/m53xx.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/coldfire/m53xx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /***************************************************************************/
 
 /*
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *	Yaroslav Vinogradov yaroslav.vinogradov@freescale.com
  *	Copyright Freescale Semiconductor, Inc 2006
  *	Copyright (c) 2006, emlix, Sebastian Hess <shess@hessware.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /***************************************************************************/
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/Kbuild b/arch/m68k/include/asm/Kbuild
index 0ddae4a74adb..591d53b763b7 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generated-y += syscall_table.h
 generic-y += barrier.h
 generic-y += compat.h
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/mcfqspi.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/mcfqspi.h
index 256da0e4aeb4..a237c3c9b980 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/mcfqspi.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/mcfqspi.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Definitions for Freescale Coldfire QSPI module
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Steven King <sfking@fdwdc.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #ifndef mcfqspi_h
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild b/arch/m68k/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
index 7417847dc438..b97c552db3c5 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generated-y += unistd_32.h
diff --git a/arch/m68k/kernel/pcibios.c b/arch/m68k/kernel/pcibios.c
index 8520250a1d93..b0e110d3d2e6 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/kernel/pcibios.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/kernel/pcibios.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * pci.c -- basic PCI support code
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * (C) Copyright 2011, Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org>
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/lib/checksum.c b/arch/m68k/lib/checksum.c
index 6216f12a756b..5fa3d392e181 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/lib/checksum.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/lib/checksum.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -22,11 +23,6 @@
  *		specify d0 and d1 as scratch registers. Letting gcc
  *		choose these registers itself solves the problem.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * 1998/8/31	Andreas Schwab:
  *		Zero out rest of buffer on exception in
  *		csum_partial_copy_from_user.
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/boot/dts/system.dts b/arch/microblaze/boot/dts/system.dts
index 8a420c6702eb..5a8a9d090c37 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/boot/dts/system.dts
+++ b/arch/microblaze/boot/dts/system.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device Tree Generator version: 1.1
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Michal SIMEK <monstr@monstr.eu>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
- * MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  * CAUTION: This file is automatically generated by libgen.
  * Version: Xilinx EDK 10.1.03 EDK_K_SP3.6
  *
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/Kbuild b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/Kbuild
index 17a8d0a62038..e5c9170a07fc 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generated-y += syscall_table.h
 generic-y += barrier.h
 generic-y += bitops.h
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/pci-bridge.h b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/pci-bridge.h
index cb5d39794800..171b40a2d905 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/pci-bridge.h
+++ b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/pci-bridge.h
@@ -1,11 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_MICROBLAZE_PCI_BRIDGE_H
 #define _ASM_MICROBLAZE_PCI_BRIDGE_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/pci.h>
 #include <linux/list.h>
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/pci.h b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/pci.h
index 859c19828dd4..21ddba9188b2 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/pci.h
+++ b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/pci.h
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Based on powerpc version
  */
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild b/arch/microblaze/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
index 13f59631c576..da95c5a0301f 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/microblaze/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generated-y += unistd_32.h
 generic-y += ucontext.h
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/kernel/prom.c b/arch/microblaze/kernel/prom.c
index c76c93b90b79..c5c6186a7e8b 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/kernel/prom.c
+++ b/arch/microblaze/kernel/prom.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Procedures for creating, accessing and interpreting the device tree.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  *  Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen and Peter Bergner.
  *    {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/mm/mmu_context.c b/arch/microblaze/mm/mmu_context.c
index 26ff82f4fa8f..cbc234816786 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/mm/mmu_context.c
+++ b/arch/microblaze/mm/mmu_context.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * This file contains the routines for handling the MMU.
  *
@@ -16,12 +17,6 @@
  *
  *  Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/pci/indirect_pci.c b/arch/microblaze/pci/indirect_pci.c
index 24030837a425..1caf7d3e0eef 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/pci/indirect_pci.c
+++ b/arch/microblaze/pci/indirect_pci.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support for indirect PCI bridges.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998 Gabriel Paubert.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/pci/pci-common.c b/arch/microblaze/pci/pci-common.c
index 6b89a66ec1a5..58cc4965bd3e 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/pci/pci-common.c
+++ b/arch/microblaze/pci/pci-common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Contains common pci routines for ALL ppc platform
  * (based on pci_32.c and pci_64.c)
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *   Rework, based on alpha PCI code.
  *
  * Common pmac/prep/chrp pci routines. -- Cort
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/Kbuild b/arch/mips/Kbuild
index 5cef58651db0..a8d5e4fcbe53 100644
--- a/arch/mips/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/mips/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Fail on warnings - also for files referenced in subdirs
 # -Werror can be disabled for specific files using:
 # CFLAGS_<file.o> := -Wno-error
diff --git a/arch/mips/Kbuild.platforms b/arch/mips/Kbuild.platforms
index ac7ad54f984f..0de839882106 100644
--- a/arch/mips/Kbuild.platforms
+++ b/arch/mips/Kbuild.platforms
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # All platforms listed in alphabetic order
 
 platforms += alchemy
diff --git a/arch/mips/alchemy/common/sleeper.S b/arch/mips/alchemy/common/sleeper.S
index c73d81270b42..13586d224314 100644
--- a/arch/mips/alchemy/common/sleeper.S
+++ b/arch/mips/alchemy/common/sleeper.S
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2002 Embedded Edge, LLC
  * Author: dan@embeddededge.com
  *
  * Sleep helper for Au1xxx sleep mode.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/alchemy/common/time.c b/arch/mips/alchemy/common/time.c
index 166e842c044f..3a21a6a18da7 100644
--- a/arch/mips/alchemy/common/time.c
+++ b/arch/mips/alchemy/common/time.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Manuel Lauss <manuel.lauss@gmail.com>
  *
@@ -10,19 +11,6 @@
  *
  * ########################################################################
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * ########################################################################
  *
  * Clocksource/event using the 32.768kHz-clocked Counter1 ('RTC' in the
diff --git a/arch/mips/ar7/prom.c b/arch/mips/ar7/prom.c
index 2ec8d9ac91ec..5810d3993fc6 100644
--- a/arch/mips/ar7/prom.c
+++ b/arch/mips/ar7/prom.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Carsten Langgaard, carstenl@mips.com
  * Copyright (C) 1999,2000 MIPS Technologies, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Putting things on the screen/serial line using YAMONs facilities.
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/ar7/setup.c b/arch/mips/ar7/setup.c
index 7bb9a670bb73..ba32825ae58a 100644
--- a/arch/mips/ar7/setup.c
+++ b/arch/mips/ar7/setup.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Carsten Langgaard, carstenl@mips.com
  * Copyright (C) 2000 MIPS Technologies, Inc.  All rights reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/ioport.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/ar7/time.c b/arch/mips/ar7/time.c
index 22c93213b233..72aa77d7087b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/ar7/time.c
+++ b/arch/mips/ar7/time.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Carsten Langgaard, carstenl@mips.com
  * Copyright (C) 1999,2000 MIPS Technologies, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Setting up the clock on the MIPS boards.
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/compressed/calc_vmlinuz_load_addr.c b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/calc_vmlinuz_load_addr.c
index 542c3ede9722..240f1d12df75 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/compressed/calc_vmlinuz_load_addr.c
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/calc_vmlinuz_load_addr.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010 "Wu Zhangjin" <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <sys/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/compressed/decompress.c b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/decompress.c
index 81df9047e110..88f5d637b1c4 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/compressed/decompress.c
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/decompress.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2001 MontaVista Software Inc.
  * Author: Matt Porter <mporter@mvista.com>
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote, Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/crypto/octeon-sha1.c b/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/crypto/octeon-sha1.c
index 80d71e775936..75e79b47abfe 100644
--- a/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/crypto/octeon-sha1.c
+++ b/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/crypto/octeon-sha1.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -10,11 +11,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) Alan Smithee.
  * Copyright (c) Andrew McDonald <andrew@mcdonald.org.uk>
  * Copyright (c) Jean-Francois Dive <jef@linuxbe.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/crypto/octeon-sha256.c b/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/crypto/octeon-sha256.c
index 8b931e640926..a682ce76716a 100644
--- a/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/crypto/octeon-sha256.c
+++ b/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/crypto/octeon-sha256.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) Andrew McDonald <andrew@mcdonald.org.uk>
  * Copyright (c) 2002 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
  * SHA224 Support Copyright 2007 Intel Corporation <jonathan.lynch@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/octeon_boot.h b/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/octeon_boot.h
index a6ce7c43e0ae..9eab66f3b7bc 100644
--- a/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/octeon_boot.h
+++ b/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/octeon_boot.h
@@ -1,20 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * (C) Copyright 2004, 2005 Cavium Networks
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
- * MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __OCTEON_BOOT_H__
diff --git a/arch/mips/dec/ecc-berr.c b/arch/mips/dec/ecc-berr.c
index 2a66e908f6a9..1eb356fdd832 100644
--- a/arch/mips/dec/ecc-berr.c
+++ b/arch/mips/dec/ecc-berr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Bus error event handling code for systems equipped with ECC
  *	handling logic, i.e. DECstation/DECsystem 5000/200 (KN02),
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *	5900/260 (KN05) systems.
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2003, 2005  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/dec/ioasic-irq.c b/arch/mips/dec/ioasic-irq.c
index e04d973ce5aa..130eb67bd3c9 100644
--- a/arch/mips/dec/ioasic-irq.c
+++ b/arch/mips/dec/ioasic-irq.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	DEC I/O ASIC interrupts.
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2002, 2003, 2013  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/dec/kn01-berr.c b/arch/mips/dec/kn01-berr.c
index e9d2db480aeb..76efed7bc9f3 100644
--- a/arch/mips/dec/kn01-berr.c
+++ b/arch/mips/dec/kn01-berr.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Bus error event handling code for DECstation/DECsystem 3100
  *	and 2100 (KN01) systems equipped with parity error detection
  *	logic.
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2005  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/dec/kn02-irq.c b/arch/mips/dec/kn02-irq.c
index 37199f742c45..7e18de5743bf 100644
--- a/arch/mips/dec/kn02-irq.c
+++ b/arch/mips/dec/kn02-irq.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	DECstation 5000/200 (KN02) Control and Status Register
  *	interrupts.
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2002, 2003, 2005  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/dec/kn02xa-berr.c b/arch/mips/dec/kn02xa-berr.c
index ec606363b806..9699fc4e6eb1 100644
--- a/arch/mips/dec/kn02xa-berr.c
+++ b/arch/mips/dec/kn02xa-berr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Bus error event handling code for 5000-series systems equipped
  *	with parity error detection logic, i.e. DECstation/DECsystem
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *	(KN04-CA) systems.
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2005  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/dec/platform.c b/arch/mips/dec/platform.c
index c7ac86af847a..c4fcb8c58e01 100644
--- a/arch/mips/dec/platform.c
+++ b/arch/mips/dec/platform.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	DEC platform devices.
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2014  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/ioport.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/dec/prom/console.c b/arch/mips/dec/prom/console.c
index caa6e047caf1..31a8441d8431 100644
--- a/arch/mips/dec/prom/console.c
+++ b/arch/mips/dec/prom/console.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	DECstation PROM-based early console support.
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2004, 2007  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/console.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/emma/common/Makefile b/arch/mips/emma/common/Makefile
index f27d84d1904f..a754abd1beb9 100644
--- a/arch/mips/emma/common/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/emma/common/Makefile
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 #
 #  Copyright (C) NEC Electronics Corporation 2005-2006
 #
-#  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-#  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-#  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-#  (at your option) any later version.
-#
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_NEC_MARKEINS)	+= prom.o
diff --git a/arch/mips/emma/common/prom.c b/arch/mips/emma/common/prom.c
index 675337b8a4a0..7c3a6f32beda 100644
--- a/arch/mips/emma/common/prom.c
+++ b/arch/mips/emma/common/prom.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) NEC Electronics Corporation 2004-2006
  *
  *  This file is based on the arch/mips/ddb5xxx/common/prom.c
  *
  *	Copyright 2001 MontaVista Software Inc.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/emma/markeins/Makefile b/arch/mips/emma/markeins/Makefile
index f8ba2508fa2b..8c8649069504 100644
--- a/arch/mips/emma/markeins/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/emma/markeins/Makefile
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 #
 #  Copyright (C) NEC Electronics Corporation 2005-2006
 #
-#  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-#  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-#  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-#  (at your option) any later version.
-#
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_NEC_MARKEINS) += irq.o setup.o led.o platform.o
diff --git a/arch/mips/emma/markeins/irq.c b/arch/mips/emma/markeins/irq.c
index b880a83e4d4e..09427a49e7ae 100644
--- a/arch/mips/emma/markeins/irq.c
+++ b/arch/mips/emma/markeins/irq.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) NEC Electronics Corporation 2004-2006
  *
  *  This file is based on the arch/mips/ddb5xxx/ddb5477/irq.c
  *
  *	Copyright 2001 MontaVista Software Inc.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/emma/markeins/led.c b/arch/mips/emma/markeins/led.c
index 49755896857f..d377542c0ec4 100644
--- a/arch/mips/emma/markeins/led.c
+++ b/arch/mips/emma/markeins/led.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) NEC Electronics Corporation 2004-2006
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/emma/markeins/platform.c b/arch/mips/emma/markeins/platform.c
index 99ea004730a7..97eeb9e8fb2b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/emma/markeins/platform.c
+++ b/arch/mips/emma/markeins/platform.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright(C) MontaVista Software Inc, 2006
  *
  *  Author: dmitry pervushin <dpervushin@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/emma/markeins/setup.c b/arch/mips/emma/markeins/setup.c
index 44ff64a80255..c8a91c2a63bc 100644
--- a/arch/mips/emma/markeins/setup.c
+++ b/arch/mips/emma/markeins/setup.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) NEC Electronics Corporation 2004-2006
  *
  *  This file is based on the arch/mips/ddb5xxx/ddb5477/setup.c.
  *
  *	Copyright 2001 MontaVista Software Inc.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/fw/cfe/cfe_api.c b/arch/mips/fw/cfe/cfe_api.c
index cf84f01931c5..c020b29f561c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/fw/cfe/cfe_api.c
+++ b/arch/mips/fw/cfe/cfe_api.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/mips/fw/cfe/cfe_api_int.h b/arch/mips/fw/cfe/cfe_api_int.h
index d9759e646956..61a665d44384 100644
--- a/arch/mips/fw/cfe/cfe_api_int.h
+++ b/arch/mips/fw/cfe/cfe_api_int.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #ifndef CFE_API_INT_H
 #define CFE_API_INT_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/fw/lib/call_o32.S b/arch/mips/fw/lib/call_o32.S
index 4703fe4dbd9a..ee856709e0b6 100644
--- a/arch/mips/fw/lib/call_o32.S
+++ b/arch/mips/fw/lib/call_o32.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	O32 interface for the 64 (or N32) ABI.
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2002, 2014  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/generic/Makefile b/arch/mips/generic/Makefile
index 181aa1335419..2384a6b09e4c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/generic/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/generic/Makefile
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 #
 # Copyright (C) 2016 Imagination Technologies
 # Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
 #
-# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
-# under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
-# Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
-# option) any later version.
-#
 
 obj-y += init.o
 obj-y += irq.o
diff --git a/arch/mips/generic/board-ranchu.c b/arch/mips/generic/board-ranchu.c
index 59a8c18fa2cc..a89aaad59cb1 100644
--- a/arch/mips/generic/board-ranchu.c
+++ b/arch/mips/generic/board-ranchu.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support code for virtual Ranchu board for MIPS.
  *
  * Author: Miodrag Dinic <miodrag.dinic@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/of_address.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/generic/board-sead3.c b/arch/mips/generic/board-sead3.c
index 10cf93d97346..748ef4228008 100644
--- a/arch/mips/generic/board-sead3.c
+++ b/arch/mips/generic/board-sead3.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "sead3: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/mips/generic/init.c b/arch/mips/generic/init.c
index a84475f1924f..d5b8c4717ded 100644
--- a/arch/mips/generic/init.c
+++ b/arch/mips/generic/init.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/generic/irq.c b/arch/mips/generic/irq.c
index cb7fdaeef426..933119262943 100644
--- a/arch/mips/generic/irq.c
+++ b/arch/mips/generic/irq.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/generic/proc.c b/arch/mips/generic/proc.c
index 199fb2cc57ee..4c992809cc3f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/generic/proc.c
+++ b/arch/mips/generic/proc.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/of.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/generic/yamon-dt.c b/arch/mips/generic/yamon-dt.c
index 7ba4ad5cc1d6..a3aa22c77cad 100644
--- a/arch/mips/generic/yamon-dt.c
+++ b/arch/mips/generic/yamon-dt.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "yamon-dt: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/Kbuild b/arch/mips/include/asm/Kbuild
index a03cd4e24f37..c8b595c60910 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # MIPS headers
 generated-y += syscall_table_32_o32.h
 generated-y += syscall_table_64_n32.h
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/clocksource.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/clocksource.h
index 3deb1d0c1a94..cab9ae9f1e14 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/clocksource.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/clocksource.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Alex Smith <alex.smith@imgtec.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_CLOCKSOURCE_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/cpufeature.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/cpufeature.h
index c63ec05313c1..ba9e62faf59d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/cpufeature.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/cpufeature.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * CPU feature definitions for module loading, used by
  * module_cpu_feature_match(), see uapi/asm/hwcap.h for MIPS CPU features.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_CPUFEATURE_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/debug.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/debug.h
index 254f00deb9d5..c7013e1cb53f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/debug.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/debug.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MIPS_ASM_DEBUG_H__
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/ecc.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/ecc.h
index 707ffdbc9add..c3a3f71f1a54 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/ecc.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/ecc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	include/asm-mips/dec/ecc.h
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *	DECsystem 5900 (KN03), 5900/260 (KN05) systems.
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2003  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_MIPS_DEC_ECC_H
 #define __ASM_MIPS_DEC_ECC_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/ioasic.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/ioasic.h
index be4d62a5a10e..6d912f0958e2 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/ioasic.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/ioasic.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	include/asm-mips/dec/ioasic.h
  *
  *	DEC I/O ASIC access operations.
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2000, 2002, 2003  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_DEC_IOASIC_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/kn02ba.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/kn02ba.h
index c957a4f1b32d..81a6cc1c527b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/kn02ba.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/kn02ba.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	include/asm-mips/dec/kn02ba.h
  *
  *	DECstation 5000/1xx (3min or KN02-BA) definitions.
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2002, 2003  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_MIPS_DEC_KN02BA_H
 #define __ASM_MIPS_DEC_KN02BA_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/kn02ca.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/kn02ca.h
index 92c0fe256099..a466101eb597 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/kn02ca.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/kn02ca.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	include/asm-mips/dec/kn02ca.h
  *
  *	Personal DECstation 5000/xx (Maxine or KN02-CA) definitions.
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2002, 2003  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_MIPS_DEC_KN02CA_H
 #define __ASM_MIPS_DEC_KN02CA_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/kn05.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/kn05.h
index 8e14f677e5ef..3b1524e9f412 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/kn05.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/kn05.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	include/asm-mips/dec/kn05.h
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2005, 2008  Maciej W. Rozycki
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	WARNING!  All this information is pure guesswork based on the
  *	ROM.  It is provided here in hope it will give someone some
  *	food for thought.  No documentation for the KN05 nor the KN04
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/kn230.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/kn230.h
index ff1bf17de8d8..cb13a7799865 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/kn230.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/kn230.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	include/asm-mips/dec/kn230.h
  *
  *	DECsystem 5100 (MIPSmate or KN230) definitions.
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2002, 2003  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_MIPS_DEC_KN230_H
 #define __ASM_MIPS_DEC_KN230_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/prom.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/prom.h
index b59a2103b61a..62c7dfb90e06 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/prom.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/prom.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	include/asm-mips/dec/prom.h
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2002  Maciej W. Rozycki
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Based on arch/mips/dec/prom/prom.h by the Anonymous.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_DEC_PROM_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/system.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/system.h
index b2afaccd6831..d0873fd4e4c8 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/system.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/system.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	include/asm-mips/dec/system.h
  *
  *	Generic DECstation/DECsystem bits.
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2005, 2006  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_DEC_SYSTEM_H
 #define __ASM_DEC_SYSTEM_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/dsemul.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/dsemul.h
index 6d5b781ad518..08bfe8fa3b40 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/dsemul.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/dsemul.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MIPS_ASM_DSEMUL_H__
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/dsp.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/dsp.h
index 7bfad0520e25..77fe0d675b7b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/dsp.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/dsp.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Mips Technologies
  * Author: Chris Dearman, chris@mips.com derived from fpu.h
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_DSP_H
 #define _ASM_DSP_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/emma/emma2rh.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/emma/emma2rh.h
index ecf059608bd8..a25cdb378fe8 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/emma/emma2rh.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/emma/emma2rh.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) NEC Electronics Corporation 2005-2006
  *
  *  This file based on include/asm-mips/ddb5xxx/ddb5xxx.h
  *	    Copyright 2001 MontaVista Software Inc.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_EMMA_EMMA2RH_H
 #define __ASM_EMMA_EMMA2RH_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/emma/markeins.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/emma/markeins.h
index e55a67477820..2d7e1339d36f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/emma/markeins.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/emma/markeins.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) NEC Electronics Corporation 2005-2006
  *
  *  This file based on include/asm-mips/ddb5xxx/ddb5xxx.h
  *	    Copyright 2001 MontaVista Software Inc.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef MARKEINS_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/fpu.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/fpu.h
index 42bc2bbbd3d7..9476e0498d59 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/fpu.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/fpu.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2002 MontaVista Software Inc.
  * Author: Jun Sun, jsun@mvista.com or jsun@junsun.net
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_FPU_H
 #define _ASM_FPU_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/fpu_emulator.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/fpu_emulator.h
index 7e233055f7b4..bb7c71ffe5b7 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/fpu_emulator.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/fpu_emulator.h
@@ -1,16 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
  *
  * Further private data for which no space exists in mips_fpu_struct.
  * This should be subsumed into the mips_fpu_struct structure as
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/fw/cfe/cfe_api.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/fw/cfe/cfe_api.h
index a0ea69e91e2e..6457f36897a2 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/fw/cfe/cfe_api.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/fw/cfe/cfe_api.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 /*
  * Broadcom Common Firmware Environment (CFE)
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/fw/cfe/cfe_error.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/fw/cfe/cfe_error.h
index fc0e91f07e22..2f04a39fd97a 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/fw/cfe/cfe_error.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/fw/cfe/cfe_error.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/gt64120.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/gt64120.h
index 2e72abb9440e..5d68d726598a 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/gt64120.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/gt64120.h
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2000, 2004, 2005  MIPS Technologies, Inc.
  *	All rights reserved.
  *	Authors: Carsten Langgaard <carstenl@mips.com>
  *		 Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@mips.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_GT64120_H
 #define _ASM_GT64120_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/i8259.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/i8259.h
index 47543d56438a..97a5e41ed1ab 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/i8259.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/i8259.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	include/asm-mips/i8259.h
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2003  Maciej W. Rozycki
  *	Copyright (C) 2003  Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_I8259_H
 #define _ASM_I8259_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/irq_cpu.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/irq_cpu.h
index 39a160bb41dc..8d321180b5c2 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/irq_cpu.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/irq_cpu.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	include/asm-mips/irq_cpu.h
  *
  *	MIPS CPU interrupt definitions.
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2002  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_IRQ_CPU_H
 #define _ASM_IRQ_CPU_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/irq_regs.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/irq_regs.h
index 8c48d6dd1d78..7795dc02c7a8 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/irq_regs.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/irq_regs.h
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/kprobes.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/kprobes.h
index a72dfbf1babb..3cf8e4d5fa28 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/kprobes.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/kprobes.h
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  Kernel Probes (KProbes)
  *  include/asm-mips/kprobes.h
  *
  *  Copyright 2006 Sony Corp.
  *  Copyright 2010 Cavium Networks
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_KPROBES_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/lasat/lasat.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/lasat/lasat.h
index 9e32b4da99e2..483be606960d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/lasat/lasat.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/lasat/lasat.h
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * lasat.h
  *
  * Thomas Horsten <thh@lasat.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2000 LASAT Networks A/S.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Configuration for LASAT boards, loads the appropriate include files.
  */
 #ifndef _LASAT_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/maar.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/maar.h
index 1e0da80bba13..6908b93c4ff9 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/maar.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/maar.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MIPS_ASM_MIPS_MAAR_H__
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/ioremap.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/ioremap.h
index 99fea1fbb4f5..f6877ed8b8d0 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/ioremap.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/ioremap.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	include/asm-mips/mach-au1x00/ioremap.h
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_AU1X00_IOREMAP_H
 #define __ASM_MACH_AU1X00_IOREMAP_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm47xx/bcm47xx.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm47xx/bcm47xx.h
index 71e4096a2145..d7f1ef246d5c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm47xx/bcm47xx.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm47xx/bcm47xx.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_BCM47XX_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-dec/cpu-feature-overrides.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-dec/cpu-feature-overrides.h
index 2ec10237688c..1c11310bc8ad 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-dec/cpu-feature-overrides.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-dec/cpu-feature-overrides.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	CPU feature overrides for DECstation systems.  Two variations
  *	are generally applicable.
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2013  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_DEC_CPU_FEATURE_OVERRIDES_H
 #define __ASM_MACH_DEC_CPU_FEATURE_OVERRIDES_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-dec/mc146818rtc.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-dec/mc146818rtc.h
index 6724e99e43e1..d4614e2a8748 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-dec/mc146818rtc.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-dec/mc146818rtc.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * RTC definitions for DECstation style attached Dallas DS1287 chip.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998, 2001 by Ralf Baechle
  * Copyright (C) 1998 by Harald Koerfgen
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2005  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_MIPS_DEC_RTC_DEC_H
 #define __ASM_MIPS_DEC_RTC_DEC_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-generic/ioremap.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-generic/ioremap.h
index 513371f7c39c..4e36ea25ed33 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-generic/ioremap.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-generic/ioremap.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	include/asm-mips/mach-generic/ioremap.h
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_GENERIC_IOREMAP_H
 #define __ASM_MACH_GENERIC_IOREMAP_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/clock.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/clock.h
index 104d2dfe1e36..600d5051691a 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/clock.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/clock.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2010, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_JZ4740_CLOCK_H__
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/dma.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/dma.h
index 14ecc5313d2d..e5d2a5311a3a 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/dma.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/dma.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2010, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
  *  JZ7420/JZ4740 DMA definitions
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_JZ4740_DMA_H__
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/gpio.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/gpio.h
index fd847c984701..2092a3597734 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/gpio.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/gpio.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2009, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
  *  JZ4740 GPIO pin definitions
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _JZ_GPIO_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/irq.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/irq.h
index 9b439fc218bd..09c38eac671a 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/irq.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/irq.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2009-2010, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
  *  JZ4740 IRQ definitions
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_JZ4740_IRQ_H__
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/jz4740_fb.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/jz4740_fb.h
index 6a50e6f7a21a..e84a48f73285 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/jz4740_fb.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/jz4740_fb.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2009, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute	 it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of	 the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the	License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the  GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write  to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_JZ4740_JZ4740_FB_H__
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/platform.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/platform.h
index c0c932ac72a7..241270d3ea14 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/platform.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/platform.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2009-2010, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
  *  JZ4740 platform device definitions
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/timer.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/timer.h
index 8750a1d04e22..8a19cfe5bed7 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/timer.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/timer.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2010, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
  *  JZ4740 platform timer support
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_JZ4740_TIMER
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/cpufreq.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/cpufreq.h
index 2f1ecb081223..e422a32883ae 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/cpufreq.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/cpufreq.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
  *
  * Loongson 1 CPUFreq platform support.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON32_CPUFREQ_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/dma.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/dma.h
index ad1dec743ccc..e917b3ccb2c2 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/dma.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/dma.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
  *
  * Loongson 1 NAND platform support.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON32_DMA_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/irq.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/irq.h
index 8c01b304b7ec..6115f025ba21 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/irq.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/irq.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
  *
  * IRQ mappings for Loongson 1
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON32_IRQ_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/loongson1.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/loongson1.h
index 84c28a8995ae..eb3ddbec1752 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/loongson1.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/loongson1.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
  *
  * Register mappings for Loongson 1
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON32_LOONGSON1_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/nand.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/nand.h
index e274912e9de1..aaf5ed19d78d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/nand.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/nand.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
  *
  * Loongson 1 NAND platform support.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON32_NAND_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/platform.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/platform.h
index 15d1de2300fe..eb83e2741887 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/platform.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/platform.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON32_PLATFORM_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/prom.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/prom.h
index a08503c0ba20..cb789f18d790 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/prom.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/prom.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON32_PROM_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-clk.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-clk.h
index e5e8f118f34b..98136fa8bee1 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-clk.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-clk.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
  *
  * Loongson 1 Clock Register Definitions.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON32_REGS_CLK_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-mux.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-mux.h
index 4a0bdeb0eb9b..95788a4f03a0 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-mux.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-mux.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
  *
  * Loongson 1 MUX Register Definitions.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON32_REGS_MUX_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-pwm.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-pwm.h
index 4119600ce79a..ec870c82d492 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-pwm.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-pwm.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
  *
  * Loongson 1 PWM Register Definitions.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON32_REGS_PWM_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-rtc.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-rtc.h
index e67fda24cf6f..a3d096be1607 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-rtc.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-rtc.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Yang Ling <gnaygnil@gmail.com>
  *
  * Loongson 1 RTC timer Register Definitions.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON32_REGS_RTC_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-wdt.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-wdt.h
index 6644ab6d3391..c6d345fe13f2 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-wdt.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-wdt.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
  *
  * Loongson 1 Watchdog Register Definitions.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON32_REGS_WDT_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/loongson.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/loongson.h
index b6870fec0f99..694a58574ec0 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/loongson.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/loongson.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote, Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON64_LOONGSON_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/machine.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/machine.h
index c52549bb4e56..8ef7ea94a26d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/machine.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/machine.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote, Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON64_MACHINE_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/mem.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/mem.h
index 75c16bead536..ce33c174c04d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/mem.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/mem.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote, Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON64_MEM_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/mmzone.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/mmzone.h
index 59c8b11c090e..62073d60739f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/mmzone.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/mmzone.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Loongson Inc. & Lemote Inc. &
  *                    Institute of Computing Technology
  * Author:  Xiang Gao, gaoxiang@ict.ac.cn
  *          Huacai Chen, chenhc@lemote.com
  *          Xiaofu Meng, Shuangshuang Zhang
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_MACH_MMZONE_H
 #define _ASM_MACH_MMZONE_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/pci.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/pci.h
index 3401f557434a..97f807fb2117 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/pci.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/pci.h
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Zhang Le <r0bertz@gentoo.org>
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it
- * and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General
- * Public License as published by the Free Software
- * Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON64_PCI_H_
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-malta/malta-dtshim.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-malta/malta-dtshim.h
index d696a7598ea7..7c97b710121d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-malta/malta-dtshim.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-malta/malta-dtshim.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MIPS_MALTA_DTSHIM_H__
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-malta/malta-pm.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-malta/malta-pm.h
index 347b53dbc88f..2a5146d79313 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-malta/malta-pm.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-malta/malta-pm.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_MIPS_MACH_MALTA_PM_H__
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-malta/mc146818rtc.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-malta/mc146818rtc.h
index ea612f37f614..e8cc7fdf7415 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-malta/mc146818rtc.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-malta/mc146818rtc.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Carsten Langgaard, carstenl@mips.com
  * Copyright (C) 1999,2000 MIPS Technologies, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  * Copyright (C) 2003 by Ralf Baechle
  *
- * This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * RTC routines for Malta style attached PIIX4 device, which contains a
  * Motorola MC146818A-compatible Real Time Clock.
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-pmcs-msp71xx/msp_cic_int.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-pmcs-msp71xx/msp_cic_int.h
index ac863e2deb62..50de6876e1c9 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-pmcs-msp71xx/msp_cic_int.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-pmcs-msp71xx/msp_cic_int.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Defines for the MSP interrupt controller.
  *
@@ -6,19 +7,6 @@
  *
  * ########################################################################
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * ########################################################################
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-pmcs-msp71xx/msp_int.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-pmcs-msp71xx/msp_int.h
index 29f8bf79d7a5..55078b40f5b5 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-pmcs-msp71xx/msp_int.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-pmcs-msp71xx/msp_int.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Defines for the MSP interrupt handlers.
  *
@@ -6,19 +7,6 @@
  *
  * ########################################################################
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * ########################################################################
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-pmcs-msp71xx/msp_prom.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-pmcs-msp71xx/msp_prom.h
index 4d3052ab89a2..4120a01c30a9 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-pmcs-msp71xx/msp_prom.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-pmcs-msp71xx/msp_prom.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * MIPS boards bootprom interface for the Linux kernel.
  *
@@ -6,19 +7,6 @@
  *
  * ########################################################################
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * ########################################################################
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-pmcs-msp71xx/msp_regs.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-pmcs-msp71xx/msp_regs.h
index da3a8dea2282..e2ce9be51f3f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-pmcs-msp71xx/msp_regs.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-pmcs-msp71xx/msp_regs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Defines for the address space, registers and register configuration
  * (bit masks, access macros etc) for the PMC-Sierra line of MSP products.
@@ -13,19 +14,6 @@
  *
  * ########################################################################
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * ########################################################################
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-pmcs-msp71xx/msp_slp_int.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-pmcs-msp71xx/msp_slp_int.h
index 51a66dcc429d..9a763eb5e5f5 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-pmcs-msp71xx/msp_slp_int.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-pmcs-msp71xx/msp_slp_int.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Defines for the MSP interrupt controller.
  *
@@ -6,19 +7,6 @@
  *
  * ########################################################################
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * ########################################################################
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-rc32434/rb.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-rc32434/rb.h
index 5dfd4d66d6fc..d502673a4f6c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-rc32434/rb.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-rc32434/rb.h
@@ -1,13 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2004 IDT Inc.
  *  Copyright (C) 2006 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx39xx/ioremap.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx39xx/ioremap.h
index 0874cd2b06d7..077b3c9971f7 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx39xx/ioremap.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx39xx/ioremap.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	include/asm-mips/mach-tx39xx/ioremap.h
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_TX39XX_IOREMAP_H
 #define __ASM_MACH_TX39XX_IOREMAP_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx49xx/ioremap.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx49xx/ioremap.h
index 4b6a8441b25f..c6b9e05f44c4 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx49xx/ioremap.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx49xx/ioremap.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	include/asm-mips/mach-tx49xx/ioremap.h
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_TX49XX_IOREMAP_H
 #define __ASM_MACH_TX49XX_IOREMAP_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-xilfpga/irq.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-xilfpga/irq.h
index 0132a5b91f57..b8e93fa8adcf 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-xilfpga/irq.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-xilfpga/irq.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Zubair Lutfullah Kakakhel <Zubair.Kakakhel@imgtec.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MIPS_ASM_MACH_XILFPGA_IRQ_H__
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/machine.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/machine.h
index f83879dadd1e..29ca344a8cab 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/machine.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/machine.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MIPS_ASM_MACHINE_H__
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-boards/malta.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-boards/malta.h
index fd9774269a5e..65de4fb06096 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-boards/malta.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-boards/malta.h
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Carsten Langgaard, carstenl@mips.com
  * Copyright (C) 2000 MIPS Technologies, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Defines of the Malta board specific address-MAP, registers, etc.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_MIPS_BOARDS_MALTA_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-boards/piix4.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-boards/piix4.h
index 9e340be52a50..e174bc7c8fbc 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-boards/piix4.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-boards/piix4.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Carsten Langgaard, carstenl@mips.com
  * Copyright (C) 2000 MIPS Technologies, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Register definitions for Intel PIIX4 South Bridge Device.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_MIPS_BOARDS_PIIX4_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-boards/sim.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-boards/sim.h
index b112fdc9f77d..ca37a4f32923 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-boards/sim.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-boards/sim.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005 MIPS Technologies, Inc.  All rights reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_MIPS_BOARDS_SIM_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-cm.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-cm.h
index 8bc5df49b0e1..aeae2effa123 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-cm.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-cm.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MIPS_ASM_MIPS_CPS_H__
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-cpc.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-cpc.h
index b55e335cfba4..b54453f1648c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-cpc.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-cpc.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MIPS_ASM_MIPS_CPS_H__
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-cps.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-cps.h
index 8ad4a85eed0c..fd43d876892e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-cps.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-cps.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MIPS_ASM_MIPS_CPS_H__
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-gic.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-gic.h
index 558059a8f218..75a1cdee1331 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-gic.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-gic.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MIPS_ASM_MIPS_CPS_H__
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/msa.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/msa.h
index b4f9577ed96a..e0a3dd52334d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/msa.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/msa.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_MSA_H
 #define _ASM_MSA_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/pm-cps.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/pm-cps.h
index bb0616967342..efd96e9195dc 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/pm-cps.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/pm-cps.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MIPS_ASM_PM_CPS_H__
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/pm.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/pm.h
index 7c03469e043f..10bb7b640738 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/pm.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/pm.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * PM helper macros for CPU power off (e.g. Suspend-to-RAM).
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/serial.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/serial.h
index 1d830c6666c2..2777148dbfc5 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/serial.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/serial.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 MIPS Tech, LLC
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM__SERIAL_H
 #define __ASM__SERIAL_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/bcm1480_int.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/bcm1480_int.h
index 6b82ed3c2359..18cf4b105628 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/bcm1480_int.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/bcm1480_int.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*  *********************************************************************
     *  BCM1280/BCM1480 Board Support Package
     *
@@ -14,20 +15,6 @@
     *  Copyright 2000,2001,2002,2003
     *  Broadcom Corporation. All rights reserved.
     *
-    *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-    *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-    *  published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
-    *  the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-    *
-    *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    *  GNU General Public License for more details.
-    *
-    *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
-    *  MA 02111-1307 USA
     ********************************************************************* */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/bcm1480_l2c.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/bcm1480_l2c.h
index 910e5c7e1b08..f6f3a1989c64 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/bcm1480_l2c.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/bcm1480_l2c.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*  *********************************************************************
     *  BCM1280/BCM1480 Board Support Package
     *
@@ -13,20 +14,6 @@
     *  Copyright 2000,2001,2002,2003
     *  Broadcom Corporation. All rights reserved.
     *
-    *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-    *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-    *  published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
-    *  the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-    *
-    *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    *  GNU General Public License for more details.
-    *
-    *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
-    *  MA 02111-1307 USA
     ********************************************************************* */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/bcm1480_mc.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/bcm1480_mc.h
index 86908fdb4032..1d9b62d47e69 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/bcm1480_mc.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/bcm1480_mc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*  *********************************************************************
     *  BCM1280/BCM1480 Board Support Package
     *
@@ -13,20 +14,6 @@
     *  Copyright 2000,2001,2002,2003
     *  Broadcom Corporation. All rights reserved.
     *
-    *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-    *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-    *  published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
-    *  the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-    *
-    *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    *  GNU General Public License for more details.
-    *
-    *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
-    *  MA 02111-1307 USA
     ********************************************************************* */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/bcm1480_regs.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/bcm1480_regs.h
index 32a84837b8fa..ef12ede26476 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/bcm1480_regs.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/bcm1480_regs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*  *********************************************************************
     *  BCM1255/BCM1280/BCM1455/BCM1480 Board Support Package
     *
@@ -13,20 +14,6 @@
     *  Copyright 2000,2001,2002,2003
     *  Broadcom Corporation. All rights reserved.
     *
-    *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-    *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-    *  published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
-    *  the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-    *
-    *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    *  GNU General Public License for more details.
-    *
-    *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
-    *  MA 02111-1307 USA
     ********************************************************************* */
 
 #ifndef _BCM1480_REGS_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/bcm1480_scd.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/bcm1480_scd.h
index 8a1e2b05a626..87f37086d53f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/bcm1480_scd.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/bcm1480_scd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*  *********************************************************************
     *  BCM1280/BCM1400 Board Support Package
     *
@@ -13,20 +14,6 @@
     *  Copyright 2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005
     *  Broadcom Corporation. All rights reserved.
     *
-    *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-    *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-    *  published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
-    *  the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-    *
-    *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    *  GNU General Public License for more details.
-    *
-    *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
-    *  MA 02111-1307 USA
     ********************************************************************* */
 
 #ifndef _BCM1480_SCD_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/bigsur.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/bigsur.h
index ae29dae41554..86c876196594 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/bigsur.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/bigsur.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2000,2001,2002,2003,2004 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_SIBYTE_BIGSUR_H
 #define __ASM_SIBYTE_BIGSUR_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/board.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/board.h
index 25372ae0e814..20fe2f16c97e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/board.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/board.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2000,2001,2002,2003,2004 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SIBYTE_BOARD_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/carmel.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/carmel.h
index 793edba73aa4..c6730d7a6392 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/carmel.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/carmel.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_SIBYTE_CARMEL_H
 #define __ASM_SIBYTE_CARMEL_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250.h
index d45dff9753d3..dbde5f93f0dd 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_SIBYTE_SB1250_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_defs.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_defs.h
index 4364eb8d22ab..68cd7c0b37ea 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_defs.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*  *********************************************************************
     *  SB1250 Board Support Package
     *
@@ -13,20 +14,6 @@
     *  Copyright 2000,2001,2002,2003
     *  Broadcom Corporation. All rights reserved.
     *
-    *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-    *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-    *  published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
-    *  the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-    *
-    *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    *  GNU General Public License for more details.
-    *
-    *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
-    *  MA 02111-1307 USA
     ********************************************************************* */
 
 #ifndef _SB1250_DEFS_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_dma.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_dma.h
index ea81713b78d6..d9678b98cf1d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_dma.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_dma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*  *********************************************************************
     *  SB1250 Board Support Package
     *
@@ -15,20 +16,6 @@
     *  Copyright 2000,2001,2002,2003
     *  Broadcom Corporation. All rights reserved.
     *
-    *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-    *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-    *  published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
-    *  the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-    *
-    *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    *  GNU General Public License for more details.
-    *
-    *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
-    *  MA 02111-1307 USA
     ********************************************************************* */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_genbus.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_genbus.h
index 04c009c36937..ddeb8edf5293 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_genbus.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_genbus.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*  *********************************************************************
     *  SB1250 Board Support Package
     *
@@ -14,20 +15,6 @@
     *  Copyright 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003
     *  Broadcom Corporation. All rights reserved.
     *
-    *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-    *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-    *  published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
-    *  the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-    *
-    *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    *  GNU General Public License for more details.
-    *
-    *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
-    *  MA 02111-1307 USA
     ********************************************************************* */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_int.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_int.h
index 36afcb2766c6..2e0adb055a06 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_int.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_int.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*  *********************************************************************
     *  SB1250 Board Support Package
     *
@@ -13,20 +14,6 @@
     *  Copyright 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003
     *  Broadcom Corporation. All rights reserved.
     *
-    *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-    *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-    *  published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
-    *  the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-    *
-    *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    *  GNU General Public License for more details.
-    *
-    *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
-    *  MA 02111-1307 USA
     ********************************************************************* */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_l2c.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_l2c.h
index 30092d7cfdc2..cd8de844bab6 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_l2c.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_l2c.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*  *********************************************************************
     *  SB1250 Board Support Package
     *
@@ -13,20 +14,6 @@
     *  Copyright 2000,2001,2002,2003
     *  Broadcom Corporation. All rights reserved.
     *
-    *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-    *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-    *  published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
-    *  the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-    *
-    *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    *  GNU General Public License for more details.
-    *
-    *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
-    *  MA 02111-1307 USA
     ********************************************************************* */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_ldt.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_ldt.h
index 2340c29dc0c7..c22df8dbb2a1 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_ldt.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_ldt.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*  *********************************************************************
     *  SB1250 Board Support Package
     *
@@ -13,20 +14,6 @@
     *  Copyright 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003
     *  Broadcom Corporation. All rights reserved.
     *
-    *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-    *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-    *  published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
-    *  the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-    *
-    *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    *  GNU General Public License for more details.
-    *
-    *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
-    *  MA 02111-1307 USA
     ********************************************************************* */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_mac.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_mac.h
index 3fa94fc74042..3ddbd4b5d639 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_mac.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_mac.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*  *********************************************************************
     *  SB1250 Board Support Package
     *
@@ -13,20 +14,6 @@
     *  Copyright 2000,2001,2002,2003
     *  Broadcom Corporation. All rights reserved.
     *
-    *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-    *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-    *  published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
-    *  the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-    *
-    *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    *  GNU General Public License for more details.
-    *
-    *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
-    *  MA 02111-1307 USA
     ********************************************************************* */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_mc.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_mc.h
index 8368e411131f..c02fe823effc 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_mc.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_mc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*  *********************************************************************
     *  SB1250 Board Support Package
     *
@@ -13,20 +14,6 @@
     *  Copyright 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003
     *  Broadcom Corporation. All rights reserved.
     *
-    *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-    *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-    *  published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
-    *  the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-    *
-    *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    *  GNU General Public License for more details.
-    *
-    *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
-    *  MA 02111-1307 USA
     ********************************************************************* */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_regs.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_regs.h
index ee86ca0fad32..cdac0183239b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_regs.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_regs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*  *********************************************************************
     *  SB1250 Board Support Package
     *
@@ -13,20 +14,6 @@
     *  Copyright 2000,2001,2002,2003
     *  Broadcom Corporation. All rights reserved.
     *
-    *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-    *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-    *  published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
-    *  the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-    *
-    *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    *  GNU General Public License for more details.
-    *
-    *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
-    *  MA 02111-1307 USA
     ********************************************************************* */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_scd.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_scd.h
index d725f2f41afa..d099dcbef928 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_scd.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_scd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*  *********************************************************************
     *  SB1250 Board Support Package
     *
@@ -13,20 +14,6 @@
     *  Copyright 2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005
     *  Broadcom Corporation. All rights reserved.
     *
-    *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-    *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-    *  published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
-    *  the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-    *
-    *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    *  GNU General Public License for more details.
-    *
-    *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
-    *  MA 02111-1307 USA
     ********************************************************************* */
 
 #ifndef _SB1250_SCD_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_smbus.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_smbus.h
index 3cb73e89bbbc..e854f96ff7f8 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_smbus.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_smbus.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*  *********************************************************************
     *  SB1250 Board Support Package
     *
@@ -14,20 +15,6 @@
     *  Copyright 2000,2001,2002,2003
     *  Broadcom Corporation. All rights reserved.
     *
-    *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-    *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-    *  published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
-    *  the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-    *
-    *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    *  GNU General Public License for more details.
-    *
-    *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
-    *  MA 02111-1307 USA
     ********************************************************************* */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_syncser.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_syncser.h
index b3acc75cf0f2..8b40e3f05d96 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_syncser.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_syncser.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*  *********************************************************************
     *  SB1250 Board Support Package
     *
@@ -13,20 +14,6 @@
     *  Copyright 2000,2001,2002,2003
     *  Broadcom Corporation. All rights reserved.
     *
-    *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-    *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-    *  published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
-    *  the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-    *
-    *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    *  GNU General Public License for more details.
-    *
-    *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
-    *  MA 02111-1307 USA
     ********************************************************************* */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_uart.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_uart.h
index a43dc1976286..da782e643691 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_uart.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_uart.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*  *********************************************************************
     *  SB1250 Board Support Package
     *
@@ -13,20 +14,6 @@
     *  Copyright 2000,2001,2002,2003
     *  Broadcom Corporation. All rights reserved.
     *
-    *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-    *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-    *  published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
-    *  the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-    *
-    *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    *  GNU General Public License for more details.
-    *
-    *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
-    *  MA 02111-1307 USA
     ********************************************************************* */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sentosa.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sentosa.h
index 0351a46eebbd..a27cda344e67 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sentosa.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sentosa.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_SIBYTE_SENTOSA_H
 #define __ASM_SIBYTE_SENTOSA_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/swarm.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/swarm.h
index 187cfb1f67cb..947122f487ed 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/swarm.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/swarm.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_SIBYTE_SWARM_H
 #define __ASM_SIBYTE_SWARM_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/smp-cps.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/smp-cps.h
index 16b4ee3feb98..7e5b9411faee 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/smp-cps.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/smp-cps.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MIPS_ASM_SMP_CPS_H__
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/time.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/time.h
index b85ec64ee7e9..e855a3611d92 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/time.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/time.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, MontaVista Software Inc.
  * Author: Jun Sun, jsun@mvista.com or jsun@junsun.net
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * include/asm-mips/time.h
  *     header file for the new style time.c file and time services.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_TIME_H
 #define _ASM_TIME_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/traps.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/traps.h
index f41cf3ee82a7..6a0864bb604d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/traps.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/traps.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	Trap handling definitions.
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2002, 2003  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_TRAPS_H
 #define _ASM_TRAPS_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/vdso.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/vdso.h
index 91bf0c2c265c..a013fa4a3682 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/vdso.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/vdso.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Alex Smith <alex.smith@imgtec.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_VDSO_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/capcella.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/capcella.h
index fcc6569414fa..d45a33969951 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/capcella.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/capcella.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  capcella.h, Include file for ZAO Networks Capcella.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2002-2004  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #ifndef __ZAO_CAPCELLA_H
 #define __ZAO_CAPCELLA_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/giu.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/giu.h
index ecda4cf300de..0211fa89897a 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/giu.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/giu.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Include file for NEC VR4100 series General-purpose I/O Unit.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2005-2009  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #ifndef __NEC_VR41XX_GIU_H
 #define __NEC_VR41XX_GIU_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/irq.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/irq.h
index b07f7321751d..2f3d552f9566 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/irq.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/asm-mips/vr41xx/irq.h
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2002 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2002 TimeSys Corp.
  * Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __NEC_VR41XX_IRQ_H
 #define __NEC_VR41XX_IRQ_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/mpc30x.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/mpc30x.h
index 130d09d8c8cb..9f977e18d72f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/mpc30x.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/mpc30x.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  mpc30x.h, Include file for Victor MP-C303/304.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2002-2004  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #ifndef __VICTOR_MPC30X_H
 #define __VICTOR_MPC30X_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/pci.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/pci.h
index a866918cfea5..ad93b5e89017 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/pci.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/pci.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Include file for NEC VR4100 series PCI Control Unit.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2005  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #ifndef __NEC_VR41XX_PCI_H
 #define __NEC_VR41XX_PCI_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/siu.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/siu.h
index ca806bc4ddc8..e920cd2cf8b2 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/siu.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/siu.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Include file for NEC VR4100 series Serial Interface Unit.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2005-2008  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #ifndef __NEC_VR41XX_SIU_H
 #define __NEC_VR41XX_SIU_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/tb0219.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/tb0219.h
index c78e8243b447..01e96d6c2dbd 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/tb0219.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/tb0219.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  tb0219.h, Include file for TANBAC TB0219.
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Modified for TANBAC TB0219:
  *  Copyright (C) 2003 Megasolution Inc.  <matsu@megasolution.jp>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #ifndef __TANBAC_TB0219_H
 #define __TANBAC_TB0219_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/tb0226.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/tb0226.h
index 36f5f798e416..64993d14916d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/tb0226.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/tb0226.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  tb0226.h, Include file for TANBAC TB0226.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2002-2004  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #ifndef __TANBAC_TB0226_H
 #define __TANBAC_TB0226_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/tb0287.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/tb0287.h
index d58b5678f243..3ddc913860d5 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/tb0287.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/tb0287.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  tb0287.h, Include file for TANBAC TB0287 mini-ITX board.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2005	Media Lab Inc. <ito@mlb.co.jp>
  *
  *  This code is largely based on tb0219.h.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #ifndef __TANBAC_TB0287_H
 #define __TANBAC_TB0287_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/vr41xx.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/vr41xx.h
index 7b96a43b72ba..9a4b36b756e2 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/vr41xx.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/vr41xx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/asm-mips/vr41xx/vr41xx.h
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2002 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2002 TimeSys Corp.
  * Copyright (C) 2003-2008 Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __NEC_VR41XX_H
 #define __NEC_VR41XX_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/yamon-dt.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/yamon-dt.h
index 10a073e6877a..e2047554091d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/yamon-dt.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/yamon-dt.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MIPS_ASM_YAMON_DT_H__
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild b/arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
index c3798bfe0486..c21c87ecdcd0 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generated-y += unistd_n32.h
 generated-y += unistd_n64.h
 generated-y += unistd_o32.h
diff --git a/arch/mips/jz4740/platform.c b/arch/mips/jz4740/platform.c
index cbc5f8e87230..4b89abb17950 100644
--- a/arch/mips/jz4740/platform.c
+++ b/arch/mips/jz4740/platform.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2009-2010, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
  *  JZ4740 platform devices
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/jz4740/pm.c b/arch/mips/jz4740/pm.c
index 2d8653f2fc61..bbdd2b801e6e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/jz4740/pm.c
+++ b/arch/mips/jz4740/pm.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2010, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
  *	JZ4740 SoC power management support
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/jz4740/prom.c b/arch/mips/jz4740/prom.c
index eb9f2f97bedb..88f33af4403b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/jz4740/prom.c
+++ b/arch/mips/jz4740/prom.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2010, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
  *  JZ4740 SoC prom code
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/jz4740/reset.c b/arch/mips/jz4740/reset.c
index 5bf0cf44b55f..1f9f02e54085 100644
--- a/arch/mips/jz4740/reset.c
+++ b/arch/mips/jz4740/reset.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2010, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/reboot.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/jz4740/setup.c b/arch/mips/jz4740/setup.c
index 7e63c54eb8d2..4264eaf030c3 100644
--- a/arch/mips/jz4740/setup.c
+++ b/arch/mips/jz4740/setup.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2009-2010, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
  *  Copyright (C) 2011, Maarten ter Huurne <maarten@treewalker.org>
  *  JZ4740 setup code
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/jz4740/time.c b/arch/mips/jz4740/time.c
index 2ca9160f642a..a3260c754e65 100644
--- a/arch/mips/jz4740/time.c
+++ b/arch/mips/jz4740/time.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2010, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
  *  JZ4740 platform time support
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/jz4740/timer.c b/arch/mips/jz4740/timer.c
index 777877feef71..5c9f82de6a82 100644
--- a/arch/mips/jz4740/timer.c
+++ b/arch/mips/jz4740/timer.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2010, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
  *  JZ4740 platform timer support
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/cevt-bcm1480.c b/arch/mips/kernel/cevt-bcm1480.c
index 8f9f2daf06a3..b3e8c11a8fa5 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/cevt-bcm1480.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/cevt-bcm1480.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2000,2001,2004 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/cevt-sb1250.c b/arch/mips/kernel/cevt-sb1250.c
index 9d1edb5938b8..e1a08606c27e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/cevt-sb1250.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/cevt-sb1250.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/cmpxchg.c b/arch/mips/kernel/cmpxchg.c
index 6b2a4a902a98..89107deb03fc 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/cmpxchg.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/cmpxchg.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/cps-vec-ns16550.S b/arch/mips/kernel/cps-vec-ns16550.S
index b37af23a5358..d5a67b4ce9f6 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/cps-vec-ns16550.S
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/cps-vec-ns16550.S
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/addrspace.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/cps-vec.S b/arch/mips/kernel/cps-vec.S
index 1025f937ab0e..4db7ff055c9f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/cps-vec.S
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/cps-vec.S
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/addrspace.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/cpu-bugs64.c b/arch/mips/kernel/cpu-bugs64.c
index c04b97aace4a..fa62cd1dff93 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/cpu-bugs64.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/cpu-bugs64.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2007  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/context_tracking.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/cpu-probe.c b/arch/mips/kernel/cpu-probe.c
index 6126b77d5a62..9635c1db3ae6 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/cpu-probe.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/cpu-probe.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Processor capabilities determination functions.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 1994 - 2006 Ralf Baechle
  * Copyright (C) 2003, 2004  Maciej W. Rozycki
  * Copyright (C) 2001, 2004, 2011, 2012	 MIPS Technologies, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/csrc-bcm1480.c b/arch/mips/kernel/csrc-bcm1480.c
index f011261e9506..6c18a138f897 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/csrc-bcm1480.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/csrc-bcm1480.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2000,2001,2004 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
 #include <linux/sched_clock.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/csrc-ioasic.c b/arch/mips/kernel/csrc-ioasic.c
index f6acd1e58c26..bad740ad3218 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/csrc-ioasic.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/csrc-ioasic.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  DEC I/O ASIC's counter clocksource
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2008	Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
 #include <linux/sched_clock.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/csrc-sb1250.c b/arch/mips/kernel/csrc-sb1250.c
index b07b7310d3f4..fa2fa3e104ac 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/csrc-sb1250.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/csrc-sb1250.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
 #include <linux/sched_clock.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/elf.c b/arch/mips/kernel/elf.c
index 72056d54a2b8..7b045d2a0b51 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/elf.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/elf.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/idle.c b/arch/mips/kernel/idle.c
index 695f55477503..7388f1374d5f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/idle.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/idle.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MIPS idle loop and WAIT instruction support.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 1994 - 2006 Ralf Baechle
  * Copyright (C) 2003, 2004  Maciej W. Rozycki
  * Copyright (C) 2001, 2004, 2011, 2012	 MIPS Technologies, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/cpu.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/irq-msc01.c b/arch/mips/kernel/irq-msc01.c
index a734b2c2f9ea..ab511b64a19e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/irq-msc01.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/irq-msc01.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004 MIPS Inc
  * Author: chris@mips.com
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/irq-rm7000.c b/arch/mips/kernel/irq-rm7000.c
index 26f4e4c9db1a..e1a497f639d7 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/irq-rm7000.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/irq-rm7000.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Ralf Baechle
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Handler for RM7000 extended interrupts.  These are a non-standard
  * feature so we handle them separately from standard interrupts.
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/kprobes.c b/arch/mips/kernel/kprobes.c
index 54cd675c5d1d..07c941c99e92 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/kprobes.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/kprobes.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Kernel Probes (KProbes)
  *  arch/mips/kernel/kprobes.c
@@ -8,19 +9,6 @@
  *  Some portions copied from the powerpc version.
  *
  *   Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2002, 2004
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/mips-cm.c b/arch/mips/kernel/mips-cm.c
index 537e8d091874..e5ea3db23d6b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/mips-cm.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/mips-cm.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/mips-cpc.c b/arch/mips/kernel/mips-cpc.c
index fcf9af492d60..69e3e0b556bf 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/mips-cpc.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/mips-cpc.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/module.c b/arch/mips/kernel/module.c
index 491605137b03..8713b69c5048 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/module.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/module.c
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Rusty Russell.
  *  Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/pm-cps.c b/arch/mips/kernel/pm-cps.c
index 55c3fbeb2df6..a26f40db15d0 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/pm-cps.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/pm-cps.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/cpuhotplug.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/pm.c b/arch/mips/kernel/pm.c
index dc814892133c..486ed2bf2514 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/pm.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/pm.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * CPU PM notifiers for saving/restoring general CPU state.
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/probes-common.h b/arch/mips/kernel/probes-common.h
index d2bf77b18822..73e1d5e95e19 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/probes-common.h
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/probes-common.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Marcin Nowakowski <marcin.nowakowski@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __PROBES_COMMON_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/signal_n32.c b/arch/mips/kernel/signal_n32.c
index c498b027823e..9a6e58b48bb6 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/signal_n32.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/signal_n32.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/cache.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/smp-cmp.c b/arch/mips/kernel/smp-cmp.c
index a2322009cac3..76f5824cdb00 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/smp-cmp.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/smp-cmp.c
@@ -1,16 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 MIPS Technologies, Inc.
  *    Chris Dearman (chris@mips.com)
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/smp-cps.c b/arch/mips/kernel/smp-cps.c
index faccfa4b280b..dbb3f1fc71ab 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/smp-cps.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/smp-cps.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/cpu.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/smp-mt.c b/arch/mips/kernel/smp-mt.c
index 94ab3276b48c..5f04a0141068 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/smp-mt.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/smp-mt.c
@@ -1,16 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004, 05, 06 MIPS Technologies, Inc.
  *    Elizabeth Clarke (beth@mips.com)
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/smp.c b/arch/mips/kernel/smp.c
index bc4bb3c6bd00..f510c00bda88 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/smp.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/smp.c
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001 Kanoj Sarcar
  * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001 Ralf Baechle
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/spram.c b/arch/mips/kernel/spram.c
index d6e6cf75114d..26d355462ace 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/spram.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/spram.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MIPS SPRAM support
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Copyright (C) 2007, 2008 MIPS Technologies, Inc.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/time.c b/arch/mips/kernel/time.c
index bfe02ded25d1..37e9413a393d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/time.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/time.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2001 MontaVista Software Inc.
  * Author: Jun Sun, jsun@mvista.com or jsun@junsun.net
  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2004  Maciej W. Rozycki
  *
  * Common time service routines for MIPS machines.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/bug.h>
 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/vdso.c b/arch/mips/kernel/vdso.c
index 9df3ebdc7b0f..3a372686ffca 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/vdso.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/vdso.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Alex Smith <alex.smith@imgtec.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/lasat/interrupt.c b/arch/mips/lasat/interrupt.c
index d608b6ef0edd..0f3a8975081d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lasat/interrupt.c
+++ b/arch/mips/lasat/interrupt.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Carsten Langgaard, carstenl@mips.com
  * Copyright (C) 1999,2000 MIPS Technologies, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Routines for generic manipulation of the interrupts found on the
  * Lasat boards.
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/lasat/lasat_board.c b/arch/mips/lasat/lasat_board.c
index 577bb463a871..80e1ba541148 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lasat/lasat_board.c
+++ b/arch/mips/lasat/lasat_board.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Thomas Horsten <thh@lasat.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2000 LASAT Networks A/S.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Routines specific to the LASAT boards
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/lasat/reset.c b/arch/mips/lasat/reset.c
index e21f0b9a586e..7c516ed9af15 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lasat/reset.c
+++ b/arch/mips/lasat/reset.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Thomas Horsten <thh@lasat.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2000 LASAT Networks A/S.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Reset the LASAT board.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/lasat/setup.c b/arch/mips/lasat/setup.c
index dbd3163a85c2..0743243fd86d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lasat/setup.c
+++ b/arch/mips/lasat/setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Carsten Langgaard, carstenl@mips.com
  * Copyright (C) 1999 MIPS Technologies, Inc.  All rights reserved.
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Brian Murphy <brian@murphy.dk>
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Lasat specific setup.
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/lasat/sysctl.c b/arch/mips/lasat/sysctl.c
index ead07c243c6a..e666fe26c50d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lasat/sysctl.c
+++ b/arch/mips/lasat/sysctl.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Thomas Horsten <thh@lasat.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2000 LASAT Networks A/S.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Routines specific to the LASAT boards
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson32/common/irq.c b/arch/mips/loongson32/common/irq.c
index 635a4abe1f48..168d221d4178 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson32/common/irq.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson32/common/irq.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson32/common/platform.c b/arch/mips/loongson32/common/platform.c
index 0bf355c8bcb2..794c96c2a4cd 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson32/common/platform.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson32/common/platform.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011-2016 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson32/common/prom.c b/arch/mips/loongson32/common/prom.c
index 68600980ea49..c4e043ee53ff 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson32/common/prom.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson32/common/prom.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
  *
  * Modified from arch/mips/pnx833x/common/prom.c.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/serial_reg.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson32/common/reset.c b/arch/mips/loongson32/common/reset.c
index 8a1d9cc5a134..6c36a414dde7 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson32/common/reset.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson32/common/reset.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson32/common/setup.c b/arch/mips/loongson32/common/setup.c
index 1640744288ee..8b03e18fc4d8 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson32/common/setup.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson32/common/setup.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson32/common/time.c b/arch/mips/loongson32/common/time.c
index 1c4332a26cf1..f97662045c73 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson32/common/time.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson32/common/time.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson32/ls1b/board.c b/arch/mips/loongson32/ls1b/board.c
index 447b15fc0a2b..727e06718dab 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson32/ls1b/board.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson32/ls1b/board.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011-2016 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/leds.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson32/ls1c/board.c b/arch/mips/loongson32/ls1c/board.c
index eb2d913c694f..e9de6da0ce51 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson32/ls1c/board.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson32/ls1c/board.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Yang Ling <gnaygnil@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <platform.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/bonito-irq.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/bonito-irq.c
index 4e116d23bab3..82352cc25e4c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/bonito-irq.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/bonito-irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2001 MontaVista Software Inc.
  * Author: Jun Sun, jsun@mvista.com or jsun@junsun.net
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Lemote Inc. & Institute of Computing Technology
  * Author: Fuxin Zhang, zhangfx@lemote.com
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute	 it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of	 the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the	License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/compiler.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cmdline.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cmdline.c
index 01fbed137028..a735460682cf 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cmdline.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cmdline.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Based on Ocelot Linux port, which is
  * Copyright 2001 MontaVista Software Inc.
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin, wuzhangjin@gmail.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_acc.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_acc.c
index ab4d6cc57384..ff50aae72916 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_acc.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_acc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * the ACC Virtual Support Module of AMD CS5536
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote, Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin, wuzhangjin@gmail.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <cs5536/cs5536.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_ehci.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_ehci.c
index ec2e360267a8..bd4c39fe6109 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_ehci.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_ehci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * the EHCI Virtual Support Module of AMD CS5536
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote, Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin, wuzhangjin@gmail.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <cs5536/cs5536.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_ide.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_ide.c
index a73414d9ee51..bb933294b092 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_ide.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_ide.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * the IDE Virtual Support Module of AMD CS5536
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote, Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin, wuzhangjin@gmail.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <cs5536/cs5536.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_isa.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_isa.c
index 924be39e7733..5ad38f86ee62 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_isa.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_isa.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * the ISA Virtual Support Module of AMD CS5536
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote, Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin, wuzhangjin@gmail.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_mfgpt.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_mfgpt.c
index a6adcc4f8960..30af1b7c7529 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_mfgpt.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_mfgpt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CS5536 General timer functions
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Author: Wu zhangjin, wuzhangjin@gmail.com
  *
  * Reference: AMD Geode(TM) CS5536 Companion Device Data Book
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute	 it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of	 the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the	License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_ohci.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_ohci.c
index 92dc6bafc127..71a52b120317 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_ohci.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_ohci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * the OHCI Virtual Support Module of AMD CS5536
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote, Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin, wuzhangjin@gmail.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <cs5536/cs5536.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_pci.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_pci.c
index b739723205f8..202c89b568ba 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_pci.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_pci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * read/write operation to the PCI config space of CS5536
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote, Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin, wuzhangjin@gmail.com
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  *	the Virtual Support Module(VSM) for virtulizing the PCI
  *	configure space are defined in cs5536_modulename.c respectively,
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/early_printk.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/early_printk.c
index a782e2b24747..5e2a151aa30c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/early_printk.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/early_printk.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*  early printk support
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2009 Philippe Vachon <philippe@cowpig.ca>
  *  Copyright (c) 2009 Lemote Inc.
  *  Author: Wu Zhangjin, wuzhangjin@gmail.com
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute	 it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of	 the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the	License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/serial_reg.h>
 #include <asm/setup.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/env.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/env.c
index 72e5f8fb2b35..09d5cf4676ca 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/env.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/env.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Based on Ocelot Linux port, which is
  * Copyright 2001 MontaVista Software Inc.
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin, wuzhangjin@gmail.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/init.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/init.c
index c073fbcb9805..912fe61c4fc7 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/init.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/init.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin, wuzhangjin@gmail.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/memblock.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/irq.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/irq.c
index d36d969a4a87..0ea93c1c0a97 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/irq.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/irq.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Lemote Inc. & Institute of Computing Technology
  * Author: Fuxin Zhang, zhangfx@lemote.com
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute	 it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of	 the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the	License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/machtype.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/machtype.c
index f2807bc662a3..4e42d929f1c7 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/machtype.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/machtype.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin, wuzhangjin@gmail.com
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Zhang Le <r0bertz@gentoo.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/mem.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/mem.c
index c549e525fc11..4abb92e0fc39 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/mem.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/mem.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/fs.h>
 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/pci.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/pci.c
index 4e2575643781..c47bb7bf3aa4 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/pci.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/pci.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Lemote, Inc. & Institute of Computing Technology
  * Author: Fuxin Zhang, zhangfx@lemote.com
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute	 it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of	 the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the	License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/pci.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/platform.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/platform.c
index 0ed38321a9a2..0084820cffaa 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/platform.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/platform.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin, wuzhangjin@gmail.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/pm.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/pm.c
index a6b67ccfc811..b8aed878d912 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/pm.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/pm.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * loongson-specific suspend support
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote Inc.
  *  Author: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/suspend.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/reset.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/reset.c
index b26892ce871c..ce39e918e4d5 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/reset.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/reset.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Lemote, Inc. & Institute of Computing Technology
  * Author: Fuxin Zhang, zhangfx@lemote.com
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/rtc.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/rtc.c
index b5709af09f7f..8d7628c0f513 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/rtc.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/rtc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Lemote Fuloong platform support
  *
  *  Copyright(c) 2010 Arnaud Patard <apatard@mandriva.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/setup.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/setup.c
index 332387678f3e..bc2da4c140c4 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/setup.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/setup.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Lemote Inc. & Institute of Computing Technology
  * Author: Fuxin Zhang, zhangfx@lemote.com
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute	 it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of	 the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the	License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/time.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/time.c
index 0ba53c55ff33..e78760ce475b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/time.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/time.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Lemote, Inc. & Institute of Computing Technology
  * Author: Fuxin Zhang, zhangfx@lemote.com
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin, wuzhangjin@gmail.com
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute	 it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of	 the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the	License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/mc146818-time.h>
 #include <asm/time.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/uart_base.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/uart_base.c
index d27c41b237a0..e88d937f10fe 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/uart_base.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/uart_base.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin, wuzhangjin@gmail.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/fuloong-2e/irq.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/fuloong-2e/irq.c
index 892963f860b7..32278e7bf85c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/fuloong-2e/irq.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/fuloong-2e/irq.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Lemote Inc. & Institute of Computing Technology
  * Author: Fuxin Zhang, zhangfx@lemote.com
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute	 it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of	 the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the	License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/fuloong-2e/reset.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/fuloong-2e/reset.c
index da4d2ae2a1f8..8273de1cf4bb 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/fuloong-2e/reset.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/fuloong-2e/reset.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Board-specific reboot/shutdown routines
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Philippe Vachon <philippe@cowpig.ca>
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin, wuzhangjin@gmail.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <loongson.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/ec_kb3310b.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/ec_kb3310b.c
index 321822997e76..d138220e96a2 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/ec_kb3310b.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/ec_kb3310b.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Basic KB3310B Embedded Controller support for the YeeLoong 2F netbook
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Lemote Inc.
  *  Author: liujl <liujl@lemote.com>, 2008-04-20
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/ec_kb3310b.h b/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/ec_kb3310b.h
index 5a3f1860d4d2..aecdbc9c875a 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/ec_kb3310b.h
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/ec_kb3310b.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * KB3310B Embedded Controller
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Lemote Inc.
  *  Author: liujl <liujl@lemote.com>, 2008-03-14
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _EC_KB3310B_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/irq.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/irq.c
index b213cecb8e3a..c58a044c6c07 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/irq.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/irq.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Lemote Inc.
  * Author: Fuxin Zhang, zhangfx@lemote.com
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute	 it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of	 the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the	License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/machtype.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/machtype.c
index b55e6eece5e0..9462a3ab57be 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/machtype.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/machtype.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin, wuzhangjin@gmail.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/pm.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/pm.c
index 6859e934862d..3d0027229e3c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/pm.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/pm.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Lemote loongson2f family machines' specific suspend support
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote Inc.
  *  Author: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/suspend.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/reset.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/reset.c
index a26ca7fcd7e0..0db0934302ea 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/reset.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/reset.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Board-specific reboot/shutdown routines
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Philippe Vachon <philippe@cowpig.ca>
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin, wuzhangjin@gmail.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/numa.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/numa.c
index 60bf0a1cb757..414e97de5dc0 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/numa.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/numa.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Loongson Inc. & Lemote Inc. &
  *                    Institute of Computing Technology
  * Author:  Xiang Gao, gaoxiang@ict.ac.cn
  *          Huacai Chen, chenhc@lemote.com
  *          Xiaofu Meng, Shuangshuang Zhang
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/platform.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/platform.c
index 25a97cc0ee33..13f3404f0030 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/platform.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/platform.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin, wuzhangjin@gmail.com
  *         Xiang Yu, xiangy@lemote.com
  *         Chen Huacai, chenhc@lemote.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/smp.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/smp.c
index 8fba0aa48bf4..ce68cdaaf33c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/smp.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/smp.c
@@ -1,17 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010, 2011, 2012, Lemote, Inc.
  * Author: Chen Huacai, chenhc@lemote.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/mm/cerr-sb1.c b/arch/mips/mm/cerr-sb1.c
index ee5c1ff861ae..a3c02df19f6f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/mm/cerr-sb1.c
+++ b/arch/mips/mm/cerr-sb1.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001,2002,2003 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <asm/mipsregs.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/mm/cex-sb1.S b/arch/mips/mm/cex-sb1.S
index 5d5f29681a21..85c6e6a40b5f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/mm/cex-sb1.S
+++ b/arch/mips/mm/cex-sb1.S
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001,2002,2003 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <asm/asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/mm/sc-debugfs.c b/arch/mips/mm/sc-debugfs.c
index 9507421de335..80ff3947157d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/mm/sc-debugfs.c
+++ b/arch/mips/mm/sc-debugfs.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/bcache.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/mti-malta/malta-dt.c b/arch/mips/mti-malta/malta-dt.c
index b397117033aa..d045c9149418 100644
--- a/arch/mips/mti-malta/malta-dt.c
+++ b/arch/mips/mti-malta/malta-dt.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/mti-malta/malta-dtshim.c b/arch/mips/mti-malta/malta-dtshim.c
index 7859b6e49863..98a063093b69 100644
--- a/arch/mips/mti-malta/malta-dtshim.c
+++ b/arch/mips/mti-malta/malta-dtshim.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bug.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/mti-malta/malta-setup.c b/arch/mips/mti-malta/malta-setup.c
index 85c6c11ebcea..c4ad5a9b4bc1 100644
--- a/arch/mips/mti-malta/malta-setup.c
+++ b/arch/mips/mti-malta/malta-setup.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Carsten Langgaard, carstenl@mips.com
  * Copyright (C) 2000 MIPS Technologies, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Dmitri Vorobiev
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/cpu.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/mti-malta/malta-time.c b/arch/mips/mti-malta/malta-time.c
index f403574a1e6f..7efcfe0c9cd4 100644
--- a/arch/mips/mti-malta/malta-time.c
+++ b/arch/mips/mti-malta/malta-time.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Carsten Langgaard, carstenl@mips.com
  * Copyright (C) 1999,2000 MIPS Technologies, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Setting up the clock on the MIPS boards.
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/fixup-capcella.c b/arch/mips/pci/fixup-capcella.c
index b4c263f16b15..dc8cd98a1761 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/fixup-capcella.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/fixup-capcella.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  fixup-cappcela.c, The ZAO Networks Capcella specific PCI fixups.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2002,2004  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/fixup-emma2rh.c b/arch/mips/pci/fixup-emma2rh.c
index c31cb6af1cd0..2541f9bc12de 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/fixup-emma2rh.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/fixup-emma2rh.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) NEC Electronics Corporation 2004-2006
  *
  *  This file is based on the arch/mips/ddb5xxx/ddb5477/pci.c
  *
  *	Copyright 2001 MontaVista Software Inc.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/fixup-fuloong2e.c b/arch/mips/pci/fixup-fuloong2e.c
index b47c2771dc99..91aa923234bc 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/fixup-fuloong2e.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/fixup-fuloong2e.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2004 ICT CAS
  * Author: Li xiaoyu, ICT CAS
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Lemote, Inc. & Institute of Computing Technology
  * Author: Fuxin Zhang, zhangfx@lemote.com
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute	 it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of	 the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the	License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/fixup-lemote2f.c b/arch/mips/pci/fixup-lemote2f.c
index 20cdfdc08938..632ff2daa338 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/fixup-lemote2f.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/fixup-lemote2f.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Lemote Technology
  * Copyright (C) 2004 ICT CAS
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Lemote, Inc.
  * Author: Fuxin Zhang, zhangfx@lemote.com
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/fixup-mpc30x.c b/arch/mips/pci/fixup-mpc30x.c
index 66eaf456bc89..27c75f268c4c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/fixup-mpc30x.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/fixup-mpc30x.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  fixup-mpc30x.c, The Victor MP-C303/304 specific PCI fixups.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2002,2004  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/fixup-sb1250.c b/arch/mips/pci/fixup-sb1250.c
index 45266406b585..8a41b359cf90 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/fixup-sb1250.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/fixup-sb1250.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Copyright (C) 2004, 2006  MIPS Technologies, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  *	    Author:	Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@mips.com>
  *	Copyright (C) 2018  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/fixup-tb0219.c b/arch/mips/pci/fixup-tb0219.c
index cc581535f257..43942998599b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/fixup-tb0219.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/fixup-tb0219.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  fixup-tb0219.c, The TANBAC TB0219 specific PCI fixups.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2003	Megasolution Inc. <matsu@megasolution.jp>
  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2005  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/fixup-tb0226.c b/arch/mips/pci/fixup-tb0226.c
index b827b5cad5fd..a4d1efadfd4a 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/fixup-tb0226.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/fixup-tb0226.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  fixup-tb0226.c, The TANBAC TB0226 specific PCI fixups.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2002-2005  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/fixup-tb0287.c b/arch/mips/pci/fixup-tb0287.c
index 98f26285f2e3..721ec9ac1c76 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/fixup-tb0287.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/fixup-tb0287.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  fixup-tb0287.c, The TANBAC TB0287 specific PCI fixups.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2005	Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/ops-bonito64.c b/arch/mips/pci/ops-bonito64.c
index c06205a87348..4d5fe614f55e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/ops-bonito64.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/ops-bonito64.c
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2004  MIPS Technologies, Inc.
  *	All rights reserved.
  *	Authors: Carsten Langgaard <carstenl@mips.com>
  *		 Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@mips.com>
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * MIPS boards specific PCI support.
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/ops-emma2rh.c b/arch/mips/pci/ops-emma2rh.c
index 2dc97c45685e..65f47344536c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/ops-emma2rh.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/ops-emma2rh.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) NEC Electronics Corporation 2004-2006
  *
  *  This file is based on the arch/mips/pci/ops-vr41xx.c
  *
  *	Copyright 2001 MontaVista Software Inc.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/ops-gt64xxx_pci0.c b/arch/mips/pci/ops-gt64xxx_pci0.c
index effcbda9f528..501dcdf5a18c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/ops-gt64xxx_pci0.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/ops-gt64xxx_pci0.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2004  MIPS Technologies, Inc.
  *	All rights reserved.
  *	Authors: Carsten Langgaard <carstenl@mips.com>
  *		 Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@mips.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/ops-msc.c b/arch/mips/pci/ops-msc.c
index dbbf3657896c..1f438baaf907 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/ops-msc.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/ops-msc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2004, 2005	 MIPS Technologies, Inc.
  *    All rights reserved.
@@ -5,21 +6,7 @@
  *	       Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@mips.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * MIPS boards specific PCI support.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/ops-pmcmsp.c b/arch/mips/pci/ops-pmcmsp.c
index 7649372103af..ad5dd711c575 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/ops-pmcmsp.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/ops-pmcmsp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PMC-Sierra MSP board specific pci_ops
  *
@@ -8,12 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Much of the code is derived from the original DDB5074 port by
  * Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #define PCI_COUNTERS	1
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/ops-tx4927.c b/arch/mips/pci/ops-tx4927.c
index d54ea93651ac..f7802f100401 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/ops-tx4927.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/ops-tx4927.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Define the pci_ops for the PCIC on Toshiba TX4927, TX4938, etc.
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * 2003-2005 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2004 by Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
  * (C) Copyright TOSHIBA CORPORATION 2000-2001, 2004-2007
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/ops-vr41xx.c b/arch/mips/pci/ops-vr41xx.c
index 551128c7d927..7b7709aa14c7 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/ops-vr41xx.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/ops-vr41xx.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  ops-vr41xx.c, PCI configuration routines for the PCIU of NEC VR4100 series.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2001-2003 MontaVista Software Inc.
  *    Author: Yoichi Yuasa <source@mvista.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2005  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * Changes:
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/pci-bcm1480.c b/arch/mips/pci/pci-bcm1480.c
index f97e169393bc..db0d4d22d46f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/pci-bcm1480.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/pci-bcm1480.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001,2002,2005 Broadcom Corporation
  * Copyright (C) 2004 by Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/pci-bcm1480ht.c b/arch/mips/pci/pci-bcm1480ht.c
index 1263c5e7dbe1..3d996acd294c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/pci-bcm1480ht.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/pci-bcm1480ht.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001,2002,2005 Broadcom Corporation
  * Copyright (C) 2004 by Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/pci-emma2rh.c b/arch/mips/pci/pci-emma2rh.c
index 773e34ff4d1c..156091a3e341 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/pci-emma2rh.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/pci-emma2rh.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) NEC Electronics Corporation 2004-2006
  *
  *  This file is based on the arch/mips/ddb5xxx/ddb5477/pci.c
  *
  *	Copyright 2001 MontaVista Software Inc.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/pci-generic.c b/arch/mips/pci/pci-generic.c
index 676348164027..95b00017886c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/pci-generic.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/pci-generic.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
  *
  * pcibios_align_resource taken from arch/arm/kernel/bios32.c.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/pci-legacy.c b/arch/mips/pci/pci-legacy.c
index 687513880fbf..39052de915f3 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/pci-legacy.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/pci-legacy.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003, 04, 11 Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Wind River Systems,
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/pci-malta.c b/arch/mips/pci/pci-malta.c
index 88e625fb3a47..6aefdf20ca05 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/pci-malta.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/pci-malta.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2004, 2005	 MIPS Technologies, Inc.
  *	All rights reserved.
@@ -6,19 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 by Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * MIPS boards specific PCI support.
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/pci-sb1250.c b/arch/mips/pci/pci-sb1250.c
index fc634aeda4a5..c3f82b280484 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/pci-sb1250.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/pci-sb1250.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001,2002,2003 Broadcom Corporation
  * Copyright (C) 2004 by Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/pci-vr41xx.c b/arch/mips/pci/pci-vr41xx.c
index 157c7715b7c8..1fa4e101470c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/pci-vr41xx.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/pci-vr41xx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  pci-vr41xx.c, PCI Control Unit routines for the NEC VR4100 series.
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *    Author: Yoichi Yuasa <source@mvista.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2008  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
  *  Copyright (C) 2004 by Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * Changes:
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/pci-vr41xx.h b/arch/mips/pci/pci-vr41xx.h
index e6b4a1b969f7..5595e4a39b2a 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/pci-vr41xx.h
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/pci-vr41xx.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  pci-vr41xx.h, Include file for PCI Control Unit of the NEC VR4100 series.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2002	MontaVista Software Inc.
  *    Author: Yoichi Yuasa <source@mvista.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2005  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #ifndef __PCI_VR41XX_H
 #define __PCI_VR41XX_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/pci.c b/arch/mips/pci/pci.c
index e68b44b27c0d..feebc6eeee5b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/pci.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/pci.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003, 04, 11 Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Wind River Systems,
diff --git a/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_irq_cic.c b/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_irq_cic.c
index 8b9cf6463040..0706010cc99f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_irq_cic.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_irq_cic.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2010 PMC-Sierra, Inc, derived from irq_cpu.c
  *
  * This file define the irq handler for MSP CIC subsystem interrupts.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_irq_per.c b/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_irq_per.c
index a111836bcec2..b284412b2923 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_irq_per.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_irq_per.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2010 PMC-Sierra, Inc, derived from irq_cpu.c
  *
  * This file define the irq handler for MSP PER subsystem interrupts.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_irq_slp.c b/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_irq_slp.c
index 5f66a76311c3..097a5fd3b06b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_irq_slp.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_irq_slp.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * This file define the irq handler for MSP SLM subsystem interrupts.
  *
  * Copyright 2005-2006 PMC-Sierra, Inc, derived from irq_cpu.c
  * Author: Andrew Hughes, Andrew_Hughes@pmc-sierra.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_setup.c b/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_setup.c
index a63b73610fd4..d1e59cec116e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_setup.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_setup.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * The generic setup file for PMC-Sierra MSP processors
  *
  * Copyright 2005-2007 PMC-Sierra, Inc,
  * Author: Jun Sun, jsun@mvista.com or jsun@junsun.net
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_smp.c b/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_smp.c
index 2b08242ade62..8f00d26f2a53 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_smp.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_smp.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2004 MIPS Technologies, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Ralf Baechle
  * Copyright (C) 2010 PMC-Sierra, Inc.
  *
  *  VSMP support for MSP platforms . Derived from malta vsmp support.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/smp.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_time.c b/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_time.c
index b4c020a80fd7..d83de01f00b8 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_time.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_time.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Setting up the clock on MSP SOCs.  No RTC typically.
  *
@@ -6,19 +7,6 @@
  *
  * ########################################################################
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * ########################################################################
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/rb532/devices.c b/arch/mips/rb532/devices.c
index 828d8cc3a5df..c9ecf17f8660 100644
--- a/arch/mips/rb532/devices.c
+++ b/arch/mips/rb532/devices.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  RouterBoard 500 Platform devices
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
  *  Copyright (C) 2007 Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/rb532/time.c b/arch/mips/rb532/time.c
index 1377d599f0e3..68713dd32498 100644
--- a/arch/mips/rb532/time.c
+++ b/arch/mips/rb532/time.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Carsten Langgaard, carstenl@mips.com
  * Copyright (C) 1999,2000 MIPS Technologies, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  *  Setting up the clock on the MIPS boards.
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-hubio.c b/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-hubio.c
index 68fb0cb89d9d..6ebb8845a77c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-hubio.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-hubio.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1992-1997, 2000-2003 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Christoph Hellwig.
- *	Released under GPL v2.
  *
  * Support functions for the HUB ASIC - mostly PIO mapping related.
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-xtalk.c b/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-xtalk.c
index bd5cb855c6e5..4a1f0b0c29e2 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-xtalk.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-xtalk.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Ralf Baechle (ralf@gnu.org)
  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Silcon Graphics, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Christoph Hellwig.
- *	Released under GPL v2.
  *
  * Generic XTALK initialization code
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/sibyte/bcm1480/irq.c b/arch/mips/sibyte/bcm1480/irq.c
index 373fbbc8425c..7929bee911eb 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sibyte/bcm1480/irq.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sibyte/bcm1480/irq.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2000,2001,2002,2003,2004 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/sibyte/bcm1480/setup.c b/arch/mips/sibyte/bcm1480/setup.c
index 2035aaec8514..6f34b871b08e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sibyte/bcm1480/setup.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sibyte/bcm1480/setup.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2000,2001,2002,2003,2004 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/sibyte/bcm1480/smp.c b/arch/mips/sibyte/bcm1480/smp.c
index 90c9d1255ad7..5861e50255bf 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sibyte/bcm1480/smp.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sibyte/bcm1480/smp.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001,2002,2004 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/sibyte/bcm1480/time.c b/arch/mips/sibyte/bcm1480/time.c
index 1680a68952ae..e6450d79fb4f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sibyte/bcm1480/time.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sibyte/bcm1480/time.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2000,2001,2004 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/sibyte/common/bus_watcher.c b/arch/mips/sibyte/common/bus_watcher.c
index 4bb85de9229b..d43291473f76 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sibyte/common/bus_watcher.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sibyte/common/bus_watcher.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2002,2003 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/mips/sibyte/common/cfe.c b/arch/mips/sibyte/common/cfe.c
index 12a780f251e1..cbf5939ed53a 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sibyte/common/cfe.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sibyte/common/cfe.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/sibyte/common/sb_tbprof.c b/arch/mips/sibyte/common/sb_tbprof.c
index 9ff26b0cd3b6..f80d7a710333 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sibyte/common/sb_tbprof.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sibyte/common/sb_tbprof.c
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003 Broadcom Corporation
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
diff --git a/arch/mips/sibyte/sb1250/irq.c b/arch/mips/sibyte/sb1250/irq.c
index 6d8dba5cf348..86f49c48fc34 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sibyte/sb1250/irq.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sibyte/sb1250/irq.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/sibyte/sb1250/setup.c b/arch/mips/sibyte/sb1250/setup.c
index aa7713adfa58..644b19038848 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sibyte/sb1250/setup.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sibyte/sb1250/setup.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/sibyte/sb1250/smp.c b/arch/mips/sibyte/sb1250/smp.c
index 5baabca52f25..7a794234e3d7 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sibyte/sb1250/smp.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sibyte/sb1250/smp.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/sibyte/sb1250/time.c b/arch/mips/sibyte/sb1250/time.c
index 68337bf7a5aa..8b63000a4dd5 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sibyte/sb1250/time.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sibyte/sb1250/time.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/sibyte/swarm/rtc_m41t81.c b/arch/mips/sibyte/swarm/rtc_m41t81.c
index 4ac8ccdf56bb..afe1e3460bd4 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sibyte/swarm/rtc_m41t81.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sibyte/swarm/rtc_m41t81.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001 Broadcom Corporation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002 MontaVista Software Inc.
  * Author: jsun@mvista.com or jsun@junsun.net
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/bcd.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/sibyte/swarm/rtc_xicor1241.c b/arch/mips/sibyte/swarm/rtc_xicor1241.c
index 2dcaaa7e3bfa..e2164200ceec 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sibyte/swarm/rtc_xicor1241.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sibyte/swarm/rtc_xicor1241.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001 Broadcom Corporation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002 MontaVista Software Inc.
  * Author: jsun@mvista.com or jsun@junsun.net
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/bcd.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/sibyte/swarm/setup.c b/arch/mips/sibyte/swarm/setup.c
index 3b034b7178d6..538a2791b48c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sibyte/swarm/setup.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sibyte/swarm/setup.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 Broadcom Corporation
  * Copyright (C) 2004 by Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/mips/sibyte/swarm/swarm-i2c.c b/arch/mips/sibyte/swarm/swarm-i2c.c
index 062505054d42..1ed2dc96d461 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sibyte/swarm/swarm-i2c.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sibyte/swarm/swarm-i2c.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Broadcom BCM91250A (SWARM), etc. I2C platform setup.
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2008  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/sni/eisa.c b/arch/mips/sni/eisa.c
index 179b5d556ad2..483a43d079ee 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sni/eisa.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sni/eisa.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Virtual EISA root driver.
  * Acts as a placeholder if we don't have a proper EISA bridge.
  *
  * (C) 2003 Marc Zyngier <maz@wild-wind.fr.eu.org>
  * modified for SNI usage by Thomas Bogendoerfer
- *
- * This code is released under the GPL version 2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/tools/generic-board-config.sh b/arch/mips/tools/generic-board-config.sh
index 08849f83ef6c..dfa5f31f5b27 100755
--- a/arch/mips/tools/generic-board-config.sh
+++ b/arch/mips/tools/generic-board-config.sh
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 #
 # Copyright (C) 2017 Imagination Technologies
 # Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
 #
-# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
-# under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
-# Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
-# option) any later version.
-#
 # This script merges configuration fragments for boards supported by the
 # generic MIPS kernel. It checks each for requirements specified using
 # formatted comments, and then calls merge_config.sh to merge those
diff --git a/arch/mips/vdso/elf.S b/arch/mips/vdso/elf.S
index 428a1917afc6..e7543e8f426c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/vdso/elf.S
+++ b/arch/mips/vdso/elf.S
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Alex Smith <alex.smith@imgtec.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "vdso.h"
diff --git a/arch/mips/vdso/genvdso.c b/arch/mips/vdso/genvdso.c
index 530a36f465ce..b66b6b1c4aeb 100644
--- a/arch/mips/vdso/genvdso.c
+++ b/arch/mips/vdso/genvdso.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Alex Smith <alex.smith@imgtec.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/mips/vdso/genvdso.h b/arch/mips/vdso/genvdso.h
index 611b06f01a3c..9bfb874038b0 100644
--- a/arch/mips/vdso/genvdso.h
+++ b/arch/mips/vdso/genvdso.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Alex Smith <alex.smith@imgtec.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 static inline bool FUNC(patch_vdso)(const char *path, void *vdso)
diff --git a/arch/mips/vdso/gettimeofday.c b/arch/mips/vdso/gettimeofday.c
index e22b422f282c..e8243c7fd5b5 100644
--- a/arch/mips/vdso/gettimeofday.c
+++ b/arch/mips/vdso/gettimeofday.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Alex Smith <alex.smith@imgtec.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "vdso.h"
diff --git a/arch/mips/vdso/sigreturn.S b/arch/mips/vdso/sigreturn.S
index 30c6219912ac..c3597632874b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/vdso/sigreturn.S
+++ b/arch/mips/vdso/sigreturn.S
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Alex Smith <alex.smith@imgtec.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "vdso.h"
diff --git a/arch/mips/vdso/vdso.h b/arch/mips/vdso/vdso.h
index cfb1be441dec..14b1931be69c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/vdso/vdso.h
+++ b/arch/mips/vdso/vdso.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Alex Smith <alex.smith@imgtec.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/sgidefs.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/vdso/vdso.lds.S b/arch/mips/vdso/vdso.lds.S
index 8df7dd53e8e0..94d90c440590 100644
--- a/arch/mips/vdso/vdso.lds.S
+++ b/arch/mips/vdso/vdso.lds.S
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Alex Smith <alex.smith@imgtec.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/sgidefs.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/vr41xx/casio-e55/setup.c b/arch/mips/vr41xx/casio-e55/setup.c
index 719f4a5b9844..25ea7f19f891 100644
--- a/arch/mips/vr41xx/casio-e55/setup.c
+++ b/arch/mips/vr41xx/casio-e55/setup.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  setup.c, Setup for the CASIO CASSIOPEIA E-11/15/55/65.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2002-2006  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/ioport.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/bcu.c b/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/bcu.c
index 82906722272d..0677d17796f6 100644
--- a/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/bcu.c
+++ b/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/bcu.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  bcu.c, Bus Control Unit routines for the NEC VR4100 series.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2002	MontaVista Software Inc.
  *    Author: Yoichi Yuasa <source@mvista.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2005  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * Changes:
diff --git a/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/cmu.c b/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/cmu.c
index 1534b354d75d..b59ee5479313 100644
--- a/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/cmu.c
+++ b/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/cmu.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cmu.c, Clock Mask Unit routines for the NEC VR4100 series.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2001-2002  MontaVista Software Inc.
  *    Author: Yoichi Yuasa <source@mvista.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2005  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * Changes:
diff --git a/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/icu.c b/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/icu.c
index 745b7b436961..7b7f25b4b057 100644
--- a/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/icu.c
+++ b/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/icu.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  icu.c, Interrupt Control Unit routines for the NEC VR4100 series.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2001-2002  MontaVista Software Inc.
  *    Author: Yoichi Yuasa <source@mvista.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2006  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * Changes:
diff --git a/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/init.c b/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/init.c
index 23916321cc1b..ca53ac3060ef 100644
--- a/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/init.c
+++ b/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/init.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  init.c, Common initialization routines for NEC VR4100 series.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2009  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/ioport.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/irq.c b/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/irq.c
index 28211f3ee329..7a826fbf9060 100644
--- a/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/irq.c
+++ b/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/irq.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Interrupt handing routines for NEC VR4100 series.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/pmu.c b/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/pmu.c
index 16e684b59875..93cc7e0b30b1 100644
--- a/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/pmu.c
+++ b/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/pmu.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  pmu.c, Power Management Unit routines for NEC VR4100 series.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2007  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #include <linux/cpu.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/type.c b/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/type.c
index 45836a92b7a1..dddcf1eaa912 100644
--- a/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/type.c
+++ b/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/type.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  type.c, System type for NEC VR4100 series.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2005	Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 const char *get_system_type(void)
diff --git a/arch/mips/vr41xx/ibm-workpad/setup.c b/arch/mips/vr41xx/ibm-workpad/setup.c
index 3982f378a3e6..7e14d65c5d2d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/vr41xx/ibm-workpad/setup.c
+++ b/arch/mips/vr41xx/ibm-workpad/setup.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  setup.c, Setup for the IBM WorkPad z50.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2002-2006  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/ioport.h>
diff --git a/arch/nds32/include/asm/Kbuild b/arch/nds32/include/asm/Kbuild
index f37d5004a01c..77eae62036b5 100644
--- a/arch/nds32/include/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/nds32/include/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generic-y += asm-offsets.h
 generic-y += atomic.h
 generic-y += bitops.h
diff --git a/arch/nds32/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild b/arch/nds32/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
index 1c72f04ff75d..e78470141932 100644
--- a/arch/nds32/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/nds32/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generic-y += ucontext.h
diff --git a/arch/nios2/boot/dts/10m50_devboard.dts b/arch/nios2/boot/dts/10m50_devboard.dts
index 4bb4dc1b52e9..5e4ab032c1e8 100644
--- a/arch/nios2/boot/dts/10m50_devboard.dts
+++ b/arch/nios2/boot/dts/10m50_devboard.dts
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Altera Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/nios2/include/asm/Kbuild b/arch/nios2/include/asm/Kbuild
index a8ffdd007f6c..68093999bd26 100644
--- a/arch/nios2/include/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/nios2/include/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generic-y += atomic.h
 generic-y += barrier.h
 generic-y += bitops.h
diff --git a/arch/nios2/include/asm/shmparam.h b/arch/nios2/include/asm/shmparam.h
index 60784294e407..4288844eed46 100644
--- a/arch/nios2/include/asm/shmparam.h
+++ b/arch/nios2/include/asm/shmparam.h
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright Altera Corporation (C) <2015>. All rights reserved
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_NIOS2_SHMPARAM_H
 #define _ASM_NIOS2_SHMPARAM_H
diff --git a/arch/nios2/include/asm/syscall.h b/arch/nios2/include/asm/syscall.h
index c4f3f8b86f28..526449edd768 100644
--- a/arch/nios2/include/asm/syscall.h
+++ b/arch/nios2/include/asm/syscall.h
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright Altera Corporation (C) <2014>. All rights reserved
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_NIOS2_SYSCALL_H__
diff --git a/arch/nios2/include/asm/syscalls.h b/arch/nios2/include/asm/syscalls.h
index 0245d780351b..b4d4ed3bf9c8 100644
--- a/arch/nios2/include/asm/syscalls.h
+++ b/arch/nios2/include/asm/syscalls.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright Altera Corporation (C) 2013. All rights reserved
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_NIOS2_SYSCALLS_H
 #define __ASM_NIOS2_SYSCALLS_H
diff --git a/arch/nios2/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild b/arch/nios2/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
index 1c72f04ff75d..e78470141932 100644
--- a/arch/nios2/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/nios2/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generic-y += ucontext.h
diff --git a/arch/nios2/kernel/syscall_table.c b/arch/nios2/kernel/syscall_table.c
index 06e6ac1835b2..6176d63023c1 100644
--- a/arch/nios2/kernel/syscall_table.c
+++ b/arch/nios2/kernel/syscall_table.c
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright Altera Corporation (C) 2013. All rights reserved
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/Kbuild b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/Kbuild
index 164be10062bc..e12d6c1735a0 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generic-y += barrier.h
 generic-y += bug.h
 generic-y += bugs.h
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops.h
index 689f56819d53..7f1ca35213d8 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_BITOPS_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops/__ffs.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops/__ffs.h
index 6c8368a34059..1e224b616fdf 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops/__ffs.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops/__ffs.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC___FFS_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops/__fls.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops/__fls.h
index c4ecdb4c523b..9658446ad141 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops/__fls.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops/__fls.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC___FLS_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops/ffs.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops/ffs.h
index 9de46246ebc7..b4c835d6bc84 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops/ffs.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops/ffs.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_FFS_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops/fls.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops/fls.h
index 57de5a1115bf..6b77f6556fb9 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops/fls.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops/fls.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_FLS_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/cache.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/cache.h
index 5f55da9cbfd5..fbc3f8cae9de 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/cache.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/cache.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_CACHE_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/cacheflush.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/cacheflush.h
index 70f46fd7a074..79d5d7753fe4 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/cacheflush.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/cacheflush.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * OpenRISC implementation:
  * Copyright (C) Jan Henrik Weinstock <jan.weinstock@rwth-aachen.de>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_CACHEFLUSH_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/cpuinfo.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/cpuinfo.h
index 4ea0a33eba6c..5e4744153d0e 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/cpuinfo.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/cpuinfo.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_CPUINFO_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/delay.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/delay.h
index 17f8bf5a5ac2..b32919ee0b2a 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/delay.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/delay.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * OpenRISC implementation:
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_DELAY_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/elf.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/elf.h
index d334e204bbdd..f2dc5364e362 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/elf.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/elf.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_ELF_H
 #define __ASM_OPENRISC_ELF_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/fixmap.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/fixmap.h
index 5a0159546f9e..ad78e50b7ba3 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/fixmap.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/fixmap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_FIXMAP_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/io.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/io.h
index 6709b28a0221..06a710757789 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/io.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/io.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * OpenRISC implementation:
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_IO_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/irq.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/irq.h
index eb612b1865d2..fd092a6e8618 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/irq.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_IRQ_H__
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/irqflags.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/irqflags.h
index dc86c653d70b..d63343b2294a 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/irqflags.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/irqflags.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef ___ASM_OPENRISC_IRQFLAGS_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/linkage.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/linkage.h
index e2638752091a..25aa449ac30e 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/linkage.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/linkage.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_LINKAGE_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/mmu.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/mmu.h
index d069bc2ddfa4..eb720110f3a2 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/mmu.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/mmu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_MMU_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/mmu_context.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/mmu_context.h
index c380d8caf84f..ced577542e29 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/mmu_context.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/mmu_context.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_MMU_CONTEXT_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/page.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/page.h
index 35bcb7cd2cde..01069db59454 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/page.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/page.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_PAGE_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/pgalloc.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/pgalloc.h
index 149c82ee4b8b..3d4b397c2d06 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/pgalloc.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/pgalloc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_PGALLOC_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/pgtable.h
index 21c71303012f..497fd908a4c4 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/pgtable.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /* or32 pgtable.h - macros and functions to manipulate page tables
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/processor.h
index 351d3aed7a06..ad53b3184885 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/processor.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/processor.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_PROCESSOR_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/ptrace.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/ptrace.h
index 6ca17264c399..01f81d4e97dc 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/ptrace.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/ptrace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_PTRACE_H
 #define __ASM_OPENRISC_PTRACE_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/serial.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/serial.h
index cb5932f5447a..a9f23af3361d 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/serial.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/serial.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_SERIAL_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/spinlock.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/spinlock.h
index 9b761e0e22c3..a8940bdfcb7e 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/spinlock.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/spinlock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_SPINLOCK_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/spr.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/spr.h
index 1cccb42dd477..63cf7bdcf034 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/spr.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/spr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * OpenRISC implementation:
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_SPR_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/spr_defs.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/spr_defs.h
index 154b5a1ee579..f0b6b492e9f4 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/spr_defs.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/spr_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This file is part of OpenRISC 1000 Architectural Simulator.
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/syscall.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/syscall.h
index 61de227f53a1..e6383be2a195 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/syscall.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/syscall.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_SYSCALL_H__
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/syscalls.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/syscalls.h
index 8ee816812a9e..3a7eeae6f56a 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/syscalls.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/syscalls.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_SYSCALLS_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/thread_info.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/thread_info.h
index 5c15dfa2fd4f..9afe68bc423b 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/thread_info.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/thread_info.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_THREAD_INFO_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/timex.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/timex.h
index 9935cad1b9b9..d52b4e536e3f 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/timex.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/timex.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * OpenRISC implementation:
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_TIMEX_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/tlb.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/tlb.h
index 92d8a4209884..1936d0494b2a 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/tlb.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/tlb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_TLB_H__
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/tlbflush.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/tlbflush.h
index 94227f0eaf6d..e9a7f0b35a15 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/tlbflush.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/tlbflush.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_TLBFLUSH_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/uaccess.h
index 45afd9ab78c1..17c24f14615f 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_UACCESS_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/unaligned.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/unaligned.h
index 1141cbd6fd72..14353f2101f2 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/unaligned.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/unaligned.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_UNALIGNED_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild b/arch/openrisc/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
index 1c72f04ff75d..e78470141932 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generic-y += ucontext.h
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/openrisc/kernel/asm-offsets.c
index ddb736855863..e435ae01c600 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/kernel/asm-offsets.c
+++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/asm-offsets.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OpenRISC asm-offsets.c
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This program is used to generate definitions needed by
  * assembly language modules.
  *
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/dma.c b/arch/openrisc/kernel/dma.c
index f79457cb3741..43e340c4cd9c 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/kernel/dma.c
+++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/dma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * DMA mapping callbacks...
  * As alloc_coherent is the only DMA callback being used currently, that's
  * the only thing implemented properly.  The rest need looking into...
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/entry.S b/arch/openrisc/kernel/entry.S
index ee6159d2ed22..e4a78571f883 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/kernel/entry.S
+++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/entry.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC entry.S
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Gyorgy Jeney <nog@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/head.S b/arch/openrisc/kernel/head.S
index 31ed257ff061..b0dc974f9a74 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/kernel/head.S
+++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/head.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC head.S
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Modifications for the OpenRISC architecture:
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/irq.c b/arch/openrisc/kernel/irq.c
index 5f9445effaf8..c38fa863afa8 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/kernel/irq.c
+++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OpenRISC irq.c
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Modifications for the OpenRISC architecture:
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/module.c b/arch/openrisc/kernel/module.c
index ef872ae4c878..532013f523ac 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/kernel/module.c
+++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/module.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OpenRISC module.c
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Modifications for the OpenRISC architecture:
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/moduleloader.h>
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/or32_ksyms.c b/arch/openrisc/kernel/or32_ksyms.c
index d7260fdb0351..7d6a62eee2ef 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/kernel/or32_ksyms.c
+++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/or32_ksyms.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OpenRISC or32_ksyms.c
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Modifications for the OpenRISC architecture:
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/process.c b/arch/openrisc/kernel/process.c
index 8739b6d75005..b06f84f6676f 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/process.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OpenRISC process.c
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of process handling...
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/prom.c b/arch/openrisc/kernel/prom.c
index 6a44340d1b18..19e6008bf114 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/kernel/prom.c
+++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/prom.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OpenRISC prom.c
  *
@@ -8,14 +9,8 @@
  * Modifications for the OpenRISC architecture:
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Architecture specific procedures for creating, accessing and
  * interpreting the device tree.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/ptrace.c b/arch/openrisc/kernel/ptrace.c
index e8fb2a764f46..6a5a91c76338 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/kernel/ptrace.c
+++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/ptrace.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OpenRISC ptrace.c
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Gyorgy Jeney <nog@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/setup.c b/arch/openrisc/kernel/setup.c
index 17c00d06d91b..d668f5be3a99 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OpenRISC setup.c
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of initialization
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/signal.c b/arch/openrisc/kernel/signal.c
index 5ac9d3b1d615..801cad03a4c7 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/kernel/signal.c
+++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/signal.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OpenRISC signal.c
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Modifications for the OpenRISC architecture:
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/sys_call_table.c b/arch/openrisc/kernel/sys_call_table.c
index e1f8ce8c72a8..3d18008310e4 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/kernel/sys_call_table.c
+++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/sys_call_table.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OpenRISC sys_call_table.c
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Modifications for the OpenRISC architecture:
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/time.c b/arch/openrisc/kernel/time.c
index 6baecea27080..b82866061958 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/kernel/time.c
+++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/time.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OpenRISC time.c
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Modifications for the OpenRISC architecture:
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/traps.c b/arch/openrisc/kernel/traps.c
index 6ed7293ef007..e859bfb118a6 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/traps.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OpenRISC traps.c
  *
@@ -9,15 +10,9 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *  Here we handle the break vectors not used by the system call
  *  mechanism, as well as some general stack/register dumping
  *  things.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/openrisc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
index 953bdcd54efe..2e2c72c157f3 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC vmlinux.lds.S
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * ld script for OpenRISC architecture
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/lib/memset.S b/arch/openrisc/lib/memset.S
index 92cc2eac26fa..c3ac2a8b68d3 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/lib/memset.S
+++ b/arch/openrisc/lib/memset.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC memset.S
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * in the kernel tree
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Olof Kindgren <olof.kindgren@gmail.com>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 	.global memset
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/lib/string.S b/arch/openrisc/lib/string.S
index c09fee7dec14..74046f2eb675 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/lib/string.S
+++ b/arch/openrisc/lib/string.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC string.S
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Modifications for the OpenRISC architecture:
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/mm/cache.c b/arch/openrisc/mm/cache.c
index b747bf1fc1b6..08f56af387ac 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/mm/cache.c
+++ b/arch/openrisc/mm/cache.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OpenRISC cache.c
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Modifications for the OpenRISC architecture:
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jan Henrik Weinstock <jan.weinstock@rwth-aachen.de>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/spr.h>
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/mm/fault.c b/arch/openrisc/mm/fault.c
index dc4dbafc1d83..9eee5bf3db27 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/openrisc/mm/fault.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OpenRISC fault.c
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Modifications for the OpenRISC architecture:
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/mm/init.c b/arch/openrisc/mm/init.c
index e63cb4a91a3e..1f87b524db78 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/mm/init.c
+++ b/arch/openrisc/mm/init.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OpenRISC idle.c
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Modifications for the OpenRISC architecture:
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/signal.h>
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/mm/ioremap.c b/arch/openrisc/mm/ioremap.c
index a8509950dbbc..e0c551ca0891 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/mm/ioremap.c
+++ b/arch/openrisc/mm/ioremap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OpenRISC ioremap.c
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Modifications for the OpenRISC architecture:
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/mm/tlb.c b/arch/openrisc/mm/tlb.c
index 7f9f50161dfe..dd4f2007f7c9 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/mm/tlb.c
+++ b/arch/openrisc/mm/tlb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OpenRISC tlb.c
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Julius Baxter <julius.baxter@orsoc.se>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/Kbuild b/arch/parisc/include/asm/Kbuild
index 005ee8ad0446..9ceedf6393c4 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generated-y += syscall_table_32.h
 generated-y += syscall_table_64.h
 generated-y += syscall_table_c32.h
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/asmregs.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/asmregs.h
index d93c646e1887..81d8029d8fc2 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/asmregs.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/asmregs.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1999 Hewlett-Packard (Frank Rowand)
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *	any later version.
- *
- *	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *	GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *	along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *	Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef _PARISC_ASMREGS_H
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/assembly.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/assembly.h
index d85738a7bbe6..a39250cb7dfc 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/assembly.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/assembly.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1999 Hewlett-Packard (Frank Rowand)
  * Copyright (C) 1999 Philipp Rumpf <prumpf@tux.org>
  * Copyright (C) 1999 SuSE GmbH
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef _PARISC_ASSEMBLY_H
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/eisa_bus.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/eisa_bus.h
index 201085f83dd5..55dba9cd4002 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/eisa_bus.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/eisa_bus.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * eisa_bus.h interface between the eisa BA driver and the bus enumerator
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Copyright (c) 2002 Daniel Engstrom <5116@telia.com>
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef ASM_EISA_H
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/eisa_eeprom.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/eisa_eeprom.h
index 5637ac962f8e..fdac7fc9484b 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/eisa_eeprom.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/eisa_eeprom.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * eisa_eeprom.h - provide support for EISA adapters in PA-RISC machines
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2002 Daniel Engstrom <5116@telia.com>
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef ASM_EISA_EEPROM_H
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/floppy.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/floppy.h
index 6d8276cd25ca..09b6f4c1687e 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/floppy.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/floppy.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*    Architecture specific parts of the Floppy driver
  *
  *    Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *    Copyright (C) 2000 Matthew Wilcox (willy a debian . org)
  *    Copyright (C) 2000 Dave Kennedy
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_PARISC_FLOPPY_H
 #define __ASM_PARISC_FLOPPY_H
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/grfioctl.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/grfioctl.h
index 671e06042b40..a740844a1581 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/grfioctl.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/grfioctl.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*  Architecture specific parts of HP's STI (framebuffer) driver.
  *  Structures are HP-UX compatible for XFree86 usage.
  * 
  *    Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *    Copyright (C) 2001 Helge Deller (deller a parisc-linux org)
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_PARISC_GRFIOCTL_H
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/pdc_chassis.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/pdc_chassis.h
index a609273dc6bf..ae3e108d22ad 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/pdc_chassis.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/pdc_chassis.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *	include/asm-parisc/pdc_chassis.h
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2002 Laurent Canet <canetl@esiee.fr>
  *	Copyright (C) 2002 Thibaut Varene <varenet@parisc-linux.org>
  *
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- *      published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *      
- *      This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *      but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *      MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *      GNU General Public License for more details.
- *      
- *      You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *      along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *      Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  *      TODO:	- handle processor number on SMP systems (Reporting Entity ID)
  *      	- handle message ID
  *      	- handle timestamps
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
index 2bd5b392277c..353b70b1998f 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generated-y += unistd_32.h
 generated-y += unistd_64.h
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/asm-offsets.c
index dfff8a0d6fd1..aa79d35dedfa 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/asm-offsets.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/asm-offsets.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* 
  * Generate definitions needed by assembly language modules.
  * This code generates raw asm output which is post-processed to extract
@@ -11,20 +12,6 @@
  *    Copyright (C) 2001 Richard Hirst <rhirst at parisc-linux.org>
  *    Copyright (C) 2002 Randolph Chung <tausq with parisc-linux.org>
  *    Copyright (C) 2003 James Bottomley <jejb at parisc-linux.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/drivers.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/drivers.c
index 00a181f1ecc6..3b330e58a4f0 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/drivers.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/drivers.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers.c
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Copyright (c) 1999 The Puffin Group
  * Copyright (c) 2001 Matthew Wilcox for Hewlett Packard
  * Copyright (c) 2001 Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/entry.S b/arch/parisc/kernel/entry.S
index a1fc04570ade..89c801c2b5d1 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/entry.S
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/entry.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 1999 SuSE GmbH Nuernberg 
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Hewlett-Packard (John Marvin)
  *  Copyright (C) 1999 Hewlett-Packard (Frank Rowand)
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/firmware.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/firmware.c
index f01e102bbfa2..58cc08e7fd12 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/firmware.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/firmware.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/parisc/kernel/firmware.c  - safe PDC access routines
  *
@@ -12,12 +13,6 @@
  * Copyright 2003 Grant Grundler <grundler parisc-linux org>
  * Copyright 2003,2004 Ryan Bradetich <rbrad@parisc-linux.org>
  * Copyright 2004,2006 Thibaut VARENE <varenet@parisc-linux.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 /*	I think it would be in everyone's best interest to follow this
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/hardware.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/hardware.c
index a2058953a53f..98c5203c1ab0 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/hardware.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/hardware.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *    Hardware descriptions for HP 9000 based hardware, including
  *    system types, SCSI controllers, DMA controllers, HPPB controllers
@@ -9,21 +10,6 @@
  *
  *    Copyright 1999 by Alex deVries <alex@onefishtwo.ca>
  *    and copyright 1999 The Puffin Group Inc.
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- * 
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/hpmc.S b/arch/parisc/kernel/hpmc.S
index fde654115564..81de5e2b391c 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/hpmc.S
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/hpmc.S
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* 
  * HPMC (High Priority Machine Check) handler.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1999 Philipp Rumpf <prumpf@tux.org>
  * Copyright (C) 1999 Hewlett-Packard (Frank Rowand)
  * Copyright (C) 2000 Hewlett-Packard (John Marvin)
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/inventory.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/inventory.c
index 3f4a91c0b805..9298f2285510 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/inventory.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/inventory.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * inventory.c
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Copyright (c) 1999 The Puffin Group (David Kennedy and Alex deVries)
  * Copyright (c) 2001 Matthew Wilcox for Hewlett-Packard
  *
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/irq.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/irq.c
index 23040a67583e..e5fcfb70cc7c 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/irq.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* 
  * Code to handle x86 style IRQs plus some generic interrupt stuff.
  *
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 1999 SuSE GmbH (Philipp Rumpf, prumpf@tux.org)
  * Copyright (C) 1999-2000 Grant Grundler
  * Copyright (c) 2005 Matthew Wilcox
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/module.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/module.c
index 43778420614b..f241ded9239b 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/module.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/module.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*    Kernel dynamically loadable module help for PARISC.
  *
  *    The best reference for this stuff is probably the Processor-
@@ -8,22 +9,6 @@
  *    Copyright (C) 2003 Randolph Chung <tausq at debian . org>
  *    Copyright (C) 2008 Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
  *
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
- *
  *    Notes:
  *    - PLT stub handling
  *      On 32bit (and sometimes 64bit) and with big kernel modules like xfs or
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/pacache.S b/arch/parisc/kernel/pacache.S
index 4e4e8eb25874..ba67893a1d72 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/pacache.S
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/pacache.S
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  PARISC TLB and cache flushing support
  *  Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Hewlett-Packard (John Marvin)
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Matthew Wilcox (willy at parisc-linux.org)
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 Richard Hirst (rhirst with parisc-linux.org)
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/parisc_ksyms.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/parisc_ksyms.c
index 174213b1716e..e8a6a751dfd8 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/parisc_ksyms.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/parisc_ksyms.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *    Architecture-specific kernel symbols
  *
@@ -8,20 +9,6 @@
  *    Copyright (C) 2002-2003 Matthew Wilcox <willy at parisc-linux.org>
  *    Copyright (C) 2002 Randolph Chung <tausq at parisc-linux.org>
  *    Copyright (C) 2002-2007 Helge Deller <deller with parisc-linux.org>
- * 
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/pdc_cons.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/pdc_cons.c
index c46bf29ae412..7ed404c60a9e 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/pdc_cons.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/pdc_cons.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* 
  *    PDC Console support - ie use firmware to dump text via boot console
  *
@@ -13,21 +14,6 @@
  *    Copyright (C) 2001 Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend at parisc-linux.org>
  *    Copyright (C) 2002 Randolph Chung <tausq with parisc-linux.org>
  *    Copyright (C) 2010 Guy Martin <gmsoft at tuxicoman.be>
- *
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/perf.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/perf.c
index 0813359049ae..676683641d00 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/perf.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/perf.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Parisc performance counters
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Randolph Chung <tausq@debian.org>
  *
  *  This code is derived, with permission, from HP/UX sources.
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/perf_asm.S b/arch/parisc/kernel/perf_asm.S
index fa6ea99bb324..8fceabb1a832 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/perf_asm.S
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/perf_asm.S
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 
 /*    low-level asm for "intrigue" (PA8500-8700 CPU perf counters)
  * 
  *    Copyright (C) 2001 Randolph Chung <tausq at parisc-linux.org>
  *    Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Grant Grundler)
- * 
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- * 
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- * 
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <asm/assembly.h>
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/perf_images.h b/arch/parisc/kernel/perf_images.h
index c108fee989d9..7afa2fd550bf 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/perf_images.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/perf_images.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* 
  *    Imagine for use with the Onyx (PCX-U) CPU interface 
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2001 Randolph Chung <tausq at parisc-linux.org>
  *    Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Grant Grundler)
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #ifndef PERF_IMAGES_H
 #define PERF_IMAGES_H
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/process.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/process.c
index 89e4f4497ffb..ecc5c2771208 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/process.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *    PARISC Architecture-dependent parts of process handling
  *    based on the work for i386
@@ -15,21 +16,6 @@
  *    Copyright (C) 2001-2002 Ryan Bradetich <rbrad at parisc-linux.org>
  *    Copyright (C) 2001-2014 Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
  *    Copyright (C) 2002 Randolph Chung <tausq with parisc-linux.org>
- *
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <stdarg.h>
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/processor.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/processor.c
index e715871cd4ac..13f771f74ee3 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/processor.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/processor.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *    Initial setup-routines for HP 9000 based hardware.
  *
@@ -9,21 +10,6 @@
  *    Modifications copyright 2001 Ryan Bradetich <rbradetich@uswest.net>
  *
  *    Initial PA-RISC Version: 04-23-1999 by Helge Deller
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/setup.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/setup.c
index e05cb2a5c16d..53a21ce927de 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *    Initial setup-routines for HP 9000 based hardware.
  *
@@ -9,21 +10,6 @@
  *    Modifications copyright 2001 Ryan Bradetich <rbradetich@uswest.net>
  *
  *    Initial PA-RISC Version: 04-23-1999 by Helge Deller
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/signal32.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/signal32.c
index e8ef3eb69449..9a5ba57ad94d 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/signal32.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/signal32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*    Signal support for 32-bit kernel builds
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2001 Matthew Wilcox <willy at parisc-linux.org>
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *
  *    Code was mostly borrowed from kernel/signal.c.
  *    See kernel/signal.c for additional Copyrights.
- *
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/compat.h>
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/signal32.h b/arch/parisc/kernel/signal32.h
index a271dc0976ce..f166250f2d06 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/signal32.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/signal32.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* 
  *    Copyright (C) 2001 Matthew Wilcox <willy at parisc-linux.org>
  *    Copyright (C) 2003 Carlos O'Donell <carlos at parisc-linux.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #ifndef _PARISC64_KERNEL_SIGNAL32_H
 #define _PARISC64_KERNEL_SIGNAL32_H
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/smp.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/smp.c
index d9e2d69c9e48..cbd074ba22da 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/smp.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/smp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 ** SMP Support
 **
@@ -11,10 +12,6 @@
 ** Thanks to John Curry and Ullas Ponnadi. I learned a lot from their work.
 ** -grant (1/12/2001)
 **
-**	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-**	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-**      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-**      (at your option) any later version.
 */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/sys_parisc.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/sys_parisc.c
index 4407ac4c1d84..5d458a44b09c 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/sys_parisc.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/sys_parisc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 /*
  *    PARISC specific syscalls
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  *    Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Paul Bame <bame at parisc-linux.org>
  *    Copyright (C) 2001 Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend at parisc-linux.org>
  *    Copyright (C) 1999-2014 Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
- *
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/unaligned.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/unaligned.c
index 932bfc0b7cd8..30161b7c9ac2 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/unaligned.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/unaligned.c
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *    Unaligned memory access handler
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2001 Randolph Chung <tausq@debian.org>
  *    Significantly tweaked by LaMont Jones <lamont@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
diff --git a/arch/parisc/lib/checksum.c b/arch/parisc/lib/checksum.c
index ba6384da6ade..256322c7b648 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/lib/checksum.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/lib/checksum.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Authors:	Ralf Baechle, <ralf@waldorf-gmbh.de>
  *		Lots of code moved from tcp.c and ip.c; see those files
  *		for more names.
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/parisc/lib/lusercopy.S b/arch/parisc/lib/lusercopy.S
index b53fb6fedf06..36d6a8638ead 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/lib/lusercopy.S
+++ b/arch/parisc/lib/lusercopy.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *    User Space Access Routines
  *
@@ -7,21 +8,6 @@
  *    Copyright (C) 2003 Randolph Chung <tausq with parisc-linux.org>
  *    Copyright (C) 2017 Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
  *    Copyright (C) 2017 John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
- *
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/parisc/lib/memcpy.c b/arch/parisc/lib/memcpy.c
index 865a7f796c7f..beceaab34ecb 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/lib/memcpy.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/lib/memcpy.c
@@ -1,26 +1,12 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *    Optimized memory copy routines.
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2004 Randolph Chung <tausq@debian.org>
  *    Copyright (C) 2013-2017 Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
  *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  *    Portions derived from the GNU C Library
  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1997, 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/cnv_float.h b/arch/parisc/math-emu/cnv_float.h
index 933423fa5144..bfcd834f42d0 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/cnv_float.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/cnv_float.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifdef __NO_PA_HDRS
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/dbl_float.h b/arch/parisc/math-emu/dbl_float.h
index 0c2fa9a951b3..e57fee8e11ba 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/dbl_float.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/dbl_float.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #ifdef __NO_PA_HDRS
     PA header file -- do not include this header file for non-PA builds.
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/decode_exc.c b/arch/parisc/math-emu/decode_exc.c
index 04e550e76ae8..cd8ffc6ceadf 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/decode_exc.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/decode_exc.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * BEGIN_DESC
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/denormal.c b/arch/parisc/math-emu/denormal.c
index 60687e13c34f..7f1a60d59f21 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/denormal.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/denormal.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * BEGIN_DESC
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/dfadd.c b/arch/parisc/math-emu/dfadd.c
index d37e2d2cb6fe..ec487e07f004 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/dfadd.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/dfadd.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * BEGIN_DESC
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/dfcmp.c b/arch/parisc/math-emu/dfcmp.c
index 59521267ffcc..ae4b49744bf6 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/dfcmp.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/dfcmp.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * BEGIN_DESC
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/dfdiv.c b/arch/parisc/math-emu/dfdiv.c
index d7d4bec0e76f..239150dbe088 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/dfdiv.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/dfdiv.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * BEGIN_DESC
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/dfmpy.c b/arch/parisc/math-emu/dfmpy.c
index 4380f5a62ad1..87e0ce849967 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/dfmpy.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/dfmpy.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * BEGIN_DESC
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/dfrem.c b/arch/parisc/math-emu/dfrem.c
index b98378534677..9243a5954d08 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/dfrem.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/dfrem.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * BEGIN_DESC
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/dfsqrt.c b/arch/parisc/math-emu/dfsqrt.c
index 9542c6d281a5..63d339c81c14 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/dfsqrt.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/dfsqrt.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * BEGIN_DESC
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/dfsub.c b/arch/parisc/math-emu/dfsub.c
index 2e8b5a79bff7..c4f30acf2d48 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/dfsub.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/dfsub.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * BEGIN_DESC
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/driver.c b/arch/parisc/math-emu/driver.c
index 0590e05571d1..c83237c0cbc1 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/driver.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/driver.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  *  linux/arch/math-emu/driver.c.c
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/fcnvff.c b/arch/parisc/math-emu/fcnvff.c
index f9357d9d4cb1..0530e6127797 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/fcnvff.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/fcnvff.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * BEGIN_DESC
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/fcnvfu.c b/arch/parisc/math-emu/fcnvfu.c
index 7e8565537bf5..c971618a6f3c 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/fcnvfu.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/fcnvfu.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * BEGIN_DESC
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/fcnvfut.c b/arch/parisc/math-emu/fcnvfut.c
index 4176a44ed750..5b657f852578 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/fcnvfut.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/fcnvfut.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * BEGIN_DESC
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/fcnvfx.c b/arch/parisc/math-emu/fcnvfx.c
index d6475bddb507..5e153078d803 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/fcnvfx.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/fcnvfx.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * BEGIN_DESC
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/fcnvfxt.c b/arch/parisc/math-emu/fcnvfxt.c
index 8b9010c4690e..ebec31e40d01 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/fcnvfxt.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/fcnvfxt.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * BEGIN_DESC
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/fcnvuf.c b/arch/parisc/math-emu/fcnvuf.c
index 5e68189fee22..c54978a0ace1 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/fcnvuf.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/fcnvuf.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * BEGIN_DESC
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/fcnvxf.c b/arch/parisc/math-emu/fcnvxf.c
index 05c7fadb3729..69401797146b 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/fcnvxf.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/fcnvxf.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * BEGIN_DESC
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/float.h b/arch/parisc/math-emu/float.h
index 7a51f97e72e6..531bbda5e31f 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/float.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/float.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * BEGIN_DESC
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/fmpyfadd.c b/arch/parisc/math-emu/fmpyfadd.c
index b067c45c872d..029f9bbfe7b5 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/fmpyfadd.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/fmpyfadd.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * BEGIN_DESC
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/fpbits.h b/arch/parisc/math-emu/fpbits.h
index cefad064d74a..b46bddb9a513 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/fpbits.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/fpbits.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifdef __NO_PA_HDRS
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/fpu.h b/arch/parisc/math-emu/fpu.h
index 0af5c3c88949..853c19c03828 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/fpu.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/fpu.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * BEGIN_DESC
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/fpudispatch.c b/arch/parisc/math-emu/fpudispatch.c
index 18df1237c93c..7c46969ead9b 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/fpudispatch.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/fpudispatch.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * BEGIN_DESC
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/frnd.c b/arch/parisc/math-emu/frnd.c
index 904b3844bf26..0b0e8493e08a 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/frnd.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/frnd.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * BEGIN_DESC
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/hppa.h b/arch/parisc/math-emu/hppa.h
index 5d3d52f7323a..b25b266c9986 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/hppa.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/hppa.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifdef __NO_PA_HDRS
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/math-emu.h b/arch/parisc/math-emu/math-emu.h
index 3a99f5929291..a7b6fac166b6 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/math-emu.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/math-emu.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #ifndef _PARISC_MATH_EMU_H
 #define _PARISC_MATH_EMU_H
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/sfadd.c b/arch/parisc/math-emu/sfadd.c
index f802cd6c7869..838758279d5b 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/sfadd.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/sfadd.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * BEGIN_DESC
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/sfcmp.c b/arch/parisc/math-emu/sfcmp.c
index 1466fb46e4c0..4a708f6c636e 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/sfcmp.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/sfcmp.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * BEGIN_DESC
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/sfdiv.c b/arch/parisc/math-emu/sfdiv.c
index 3e2a4d6daa9c..f1b439365798 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/sfdiv.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/sfdiv.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * BEGIN_DESC
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/sfmpy.c b/arch/parisc/math-emu/sfmpy.c
index afa406983335..7f4518679880 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/sfmpy.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/sfmpy.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * BEGIN_DESC
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/sfrem.c b/arch/parisc/math-emu/sfrem.c
index 3a1b7a34d87a..4ac88d829030 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/sfrem.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/sfrem.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * BEGIN_DESC
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/sfsqrt.c b/arch/parisc/math-emu/sfsqrt.c
index 4657a12c9107..bd6a84f468d8 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/sfsqrt.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/sfsqrt.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * BEGIN_DESC
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/sfsub.c b/arch/parisc/math-emu/sfsub.c
index 5f90d0f31a52..583d3ace4634 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/sfsub.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/sfsub.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * BEGIN_DESC
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/sgl_float.h b/arch/parisc/math-emu/sgl_float.h
index 4ee4cc95e4bf..6ec2662cc365 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/sgl_float.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/sgl_float.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifdef __NO_PA_HDRS
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/Kbuild b/arch/powerpc/Kbuild
index 1625a06802ca..51e6908323ad 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/powerpc/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 subdir-ccflags-$(CONFIG_PPC_WERROR) := -Werror
 
 obj-y += kernel/
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/4xx.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/4xx.c
index f7da65169124..1699e9531552 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/4xx.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/4xx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2007 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Wind River Systems, Inc.
  *   Updated for supporting PPC405EX on Kilauea.
  *   Tiejun Chen <tiejun.chen@windriver.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <stddef.h>
 #include "types.h"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/addnote.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/addnote.c
index 3da3e2b1b51b..53b3b2621457 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/addnote.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/addnote.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Program to hack in a PT_NOTE program header entry in an ELF file.
  * This is needed for OF on RS/6000s to load an image correctly.
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Adapted for 64 bit little endian images by Andrew Tauferner.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Usage: addnote zImage
  */
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/crt0.S b/arch/powerpc/boot/crt0.S
index 9b9d17437373..92608f34d312 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/crt0.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/crt0.S
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) Paul Mackerras 1997.
  *
  * Adapted for 64 bit LE PowerPC by Andrew Tauferner
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include "ppc_asm.h"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/decompress.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/decompress.c
index 3aff4423ad01..8bf39ef7d2df 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/decompress.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/decompress.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Wrapper around the kernel's pre-boot decompression library.
  *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation 2016.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "elf.h"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/devtree.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/devtree.c
index a7e21a35c03a..5d91036ad626 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/devtree.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/devtree.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * devtree.c - convenience functions for device tree manipulation
  * Copyright 2007 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Authors: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
  *	    Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <stdarg.h>
 #include <stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/div64.S b/arch/powerpc/boot/div64.S
index bbcb8a4cc121..4354928ed62e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/div64.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/div64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Divide a 64-bit unsigned number by a 32-bit unsigned number.
  * This routine assumes that the top 32 bits of the dividend are
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * On exit, r3 contains the remainder.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include "ppc_asm.h"
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/a3m071.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/a3m071.dts
index 187ce458d03a..034cfd8aa95b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/a3m071.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/a3m071.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * a3m071 board Device Tree Source
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Semihalf
  * Marian Balakowicz <m8@semihalf.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc5200b.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/a4m072.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/a4m072.dts
index 1f02034c7e99..a9cef5726422 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/a4m072.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/a4m072.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * a4m072 board Device Tree Source
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Semihalf
  * Marian Balakowicz <m8@semihalf.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc5200b.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/ac14xx.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/ac14xx.dts
index 0be5c4f3265d..5d8877e1f4ad 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/ac14xx.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/ac14xx.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device Tree Source for the MPC5121e based ac14xx board
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/adder875-redboot.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/adder875-redboot.dts
index 7f5ff4168482..b51c97abface 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/adder875-redboot.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/adder875-redboot.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device Tree Source for MPC885 ADS running RedBoot
  *
  * Copyright 2006 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Copyright 2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/adder875-uboot.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/adder875-uboot.dts
index bd9f33c57737..ec776103f540 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/adder875-uboot.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/adder875-uboot.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device Tree Source for MPC885 ADS running U-Boot
  *
  * Copyright 2006 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Copyright 2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/amigaone.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/amigaone.dts
index 712430155b99..5c68db36d83b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/amigaone.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/amigaone.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * AmigaOne Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Gerhard Pircher (gerhard_pircher@gmx.net)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/arches.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/arches.dts
index 30f41204acfa..75a376a99892 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/arches.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/arches.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device Tree Source for AMCC Arches (dual 460GT board)
  *
@@ -11,21 +12,6 @@
  *
  * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
  * project.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
- * MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/asp834x-redboot.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/asp834x-redboot.dts
index e987b5af9326..52a84561c4f0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/asp834x-redboot.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/asp834x-redboot.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Analogue & Micro ASP8347 Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Codehermit
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/bluestone.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/bluestone.dts
index 64eaf7e09d22..cc965a1816b6 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/bluestone.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/bluestone.dts
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device Tree for Bluestone (APM821xx) board.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010, Applied Micro Circuits Corporation
  * Author: Tirumala R Marri <tmarri@apm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
- * MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/charon.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/charon.dts
index 0e00e508eaa6..408b486b13df 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/charon.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/charon.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * charon board Device Tree Source
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 DENX Software Engineering GmbH
  * Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/cm5200.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/cm5200.dts
index fb580dd84ddf..66cae7be60c4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/cm5200.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/cm5200.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CM5200 board Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Semihalf
  * Marian Balakowicz <m8@semihalf.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc5200b.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/digsy_mtc.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/digsy_mtc.dts
index c3922fc03e0b..0e5e9d3acf79 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/digsy_mtc.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/digsy_mtc.dts
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Digsy MTC board Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Semihalf
  *
  * Based on the CM5200 by M. Balakowicz
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc5200b.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/ep8248e.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/ep8248e.dts
index 8b3a49f34f5a..9ae2d92f54f0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/ep8248e.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/ep8248e.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device Tree for the Embedded Planet EP8248E board running PlanetCore.
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/ep88xc.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/ep88xc.dts
index 2aa5bf559645..b6b7e97876ad 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/ep88xc.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/ep88xc.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * EP88xC Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2006 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Copyright 2007,2008 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/bsc9131rdb.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/bsc9131rdb.dts
index 26366e6ff657..8da984251abc 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/bsc9131rdb.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/bsc9131rdb.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * BSC9131 RDB Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2011-2012 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "bsc9131si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/bsc9132qds.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/bsc9132qds.dts
index 56e6f1337e96..7cb2158dfe58 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/bsc9132qds.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/bsc9132qds.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * BSC9132 QDS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "bsc9132si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/cyrus_p5020.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/cyrus_p5020.dts
index c6033909db60..40ba0606ec55 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/cyrus_p5020.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/cyrus_p5020.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cyrus 5020 Device Tree Source, based on p5020ds.dts
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * p5020ds.dts copyright:
  * Copyright 2010 - 2014 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "p5020si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/ge_imp3a.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/ge_imp3a.dts
index a2bb47f4edbe..da3de8e2b7d2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/ge_imp3a.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/ge_imp3a.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * GE IMP3A Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2010-2011 GE Intelligent Platforms Embedded Systems, Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Based on: P2020 DS Device Tree Source
  * Copyright 2009 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
  */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/gef_ppc9a.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/gef_ppc9a.dts
index c88d4ef9e4f7..fc92bb032c51 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/gef_ppc9a.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/gef_ppc9a.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * GE PPC9A Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2008 GE Intelligent Platforms Embedded Systems, Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Based on: SBS CM6 Device Tree Source
  * Copyright 2007 SBS Technologies GmbH & Co. KG
  * And: mpc8641_hpcn.dts (MPC8641 HPCN Device Tree Source)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/gef_sbc310.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/gef_sbc310.dts
index 838515798cce..47ae85c34635 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/gef_sbc310.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/gef_sbc310.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * GE SBC310 Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2008 GE Intelligent Platforms Embedded Systems, Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Based on: SBS CM6 Device Tree Source
  * Copyright 2007 SBS Technologies GmbH & Co. KG
  * And: mpc8641_hpcn.dts (MPC8641 HPCN Device Tree Source)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/gef_sbc610.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/gef_sbc610.dts
index ff423ab424f2..5322be44b62e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/gef_sbc610.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/gef_sbc610.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * GE SBC610 Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2008 GE Intelligent Platforms Embedded Systems, Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Based on: SBS CM6 Device Tree Source
  * Copyright 2007 SBS Technologies GmbH & Co. KG
  * And: mpc8641_hpcn.dts (MPC8641 HPCN Device Tree Source)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/kmcent2.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/kmcent2.dts
index 3094df05f5ea..48b7f9797124 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/kmcent2.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/kmcent2.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Keymile kmcent2 Device Tree Source, based on T1040RDB DTS
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Valentin Longchamp, Keymile AG, valentin.longchamp@keymile.com
  *
  * Copyright 2014 - 2015 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "t104xsi-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/kmcoge4.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/kmcoge4.dts
index e103c0f3f650..1c5f942311ee 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/kmcoge4.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/kmcoge4.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Keymile kmcoge4 Device Tree Source, based on the P2041RDB DTS
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Valentin Longchamp, Keymile AG, valentin.longchamp@keymile.com
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "p2041si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8536ds.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8536ds.dts
index 96cdce841205..ab6997a0fd1b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8536ds.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8536ds.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8536 DS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2008, 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc8536si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8536ds_36b.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8536ds_36b.dts
index 38d326ce92d8..1b799741cd46 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8536ds_36b.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8536ds_36b.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8536DS Device Tree Source (36-bit address map)
  *
  * Copyright 2008-2009, 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc8536si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8540ads.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8540ads.dts
index e6d0b166d68d..18a885130538 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8540ads.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8540ads.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8540 ADS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2006, 2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8541cds.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8541cds.dts
index 9fa2c734a988..ac381e7b1c60 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8541cds.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8541cds.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8541 CDS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2006, 2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8544ds.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8544ds.dts
index 5a6e46861ab5..f4a8b71396a5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8544ds.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8544ds.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8544 DS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2007, 2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc8544si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8548cds_32b.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8548cds_32b.dts
index e4620bb192f4..f6ba4a982766 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8548cds_32b.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8548cds_32b.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8548 CDS Device Tree Source (32-bit address map)
  *
  * Copyright 2006, 2008, 2011-2012 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc8548si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8548cds_36b.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8548cds_36b.dts
index bca7c09d3edf..32e9076375ae 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8548cds_36b.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8548cds_36b.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8548 CDS Device Tree Source (36-bit address map)
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc8548si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8555cds.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8555cds.dts
index 272f08caea92..9f58db2a7e66 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8555cds.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8555cds.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8555 CDS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2006, 2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8560ads.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8560ads.dts
index 7a822b08aa35..a24722ccaebf 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8560ads.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8560ads.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8560 ADS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2006, 2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8568mds.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8568mds.dts
index bc3e8039bdc7..3603b5ae1230 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8568mds.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8568mds.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8568E MDS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2007, 2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc8568si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8569mds.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8569mds.dts
index d8367ceddea6..206614ea2269 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8569mds.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8569mds.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8569E MDS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc8569si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8572ds.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8572ds.dts
index 8ee5b24cc59e..679d53c4a946 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8572ds.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8572ds.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8572 DS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2007-2009 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc8572si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8572ds_36b.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8572ds_36b.dts
index 5c48b464669b..f2abce2bb201 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8572ds_36b.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8572ds_36b.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8572DS Device Tree Source (36-bit address map)
  *
  * Copyright 2007-2009 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc8572si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8572ds_camp_core0.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8572ds_camp_core0.dts
index ef9ef56b3eeb..d1a4993caf55 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8572ds_camp_core0.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8572ds_camp_core0.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8572 DS Core0 Device Tree Source in CAMP mode.
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * eth1, crypto, pci0, pci1.
  *
  * Copyright 2007-2009 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc8572ds.dts"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8572ds_camp_core1.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8572ds_camp_core1.dts
index 24564ee108e5..63e8243ff349 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8572ds_camp_core1.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8572ds_camp_core1.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8572 DS Core1 Device Tree Source in CAMP mode.
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Please note to add "-b 1" for core1's dts compiling.
  *
  * Copyright 2007-2009 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc8572ds.dts"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8641_hpcn.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8641_hpcn.dts
index 58ac17496c89..f7a2430d6629 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8641_hpcn.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8641_hpcn.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8641 HPCN Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2006 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc8641si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8641_hpcn_36b.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8641_hpcn_36b.dts
index e64b91e321f6..3f5f7a99b9ea 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8641_hpcn_36b.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8641_hpcn_36b.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8641 HPCN Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2008-2009 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc8641si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8641si-post.dtsi b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8641si-post.dtsi
index 50039d4fa278..77900b924151 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8641si-post.dtsi
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8641si-post.dtsi
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8641 Silicon/SoC Device Tree Source (post include)
  *
  * Copyright 2016 Elettra-Sincrotrone Trieste S.C.p.A.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 &lbc {
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8641si-pre.dtsi b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8641si-pre.dtsi
index 7c6db6f7c12e..a9f7e79d3364 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8641si-pre.dtsi
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8641si-pre.dtsi
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8641 Silicon/SoC Device Tree Source (pre include)
  *
  * Copyright 2016 Elettra-Sincrotrone Trieste S.C.p.A.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mvme2500.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mvme2500.dts
index 69559e970e99..e0f048a03956 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mvme2500.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mvme2500.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device tree source for the Emerson/Artesyn MVME2500
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Elettra-Sincrotrone Trieste S.C.p.A.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Based on: P2020 DS Device Tree Source
  * Copyright 2009 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
  */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mvme7100.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mvme7100.dts
index 721cb53758ae..bcc9dedd630f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mvme7100.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mvme7100.dts
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device tree source for the Emerson/Artesyn MVME7100
  *
  * Copyright 2016 Elettra-Sincrotrone Trieste S.C.p.A.
  *
  * Author: Alessio Igor Bogani <alessio.bogani@elettra.eu>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc8641si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1010rdb-pa.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1010rdb-pa.dts
index e4ab53c4ab50..1e33d78d8c0b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1010rdb-pa.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1010rdb-pa.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * P1010 RDB Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "p1010si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1010rdb-pb.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1010rdb-pb.dts
index 37681fda4b7d..3a94acbb3c03 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1010rdb-pb.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1010rdb-pb.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * P1010 RDB Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "p1010si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1020rdb-pc_camp_core0.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1020rdb-pc_camp_core0.dts
index f411515937ec..42e1e2fc0892 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1020rdb-pc_camp_core0.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1020rdb-pc_camp_core0.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * P1020 RDB-PC  Core0 Device Tree Source in CAMP mode.
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Please note to add "-b 0" for core0's dts compiling.
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "p1020rdb-pc_32b.dts"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1020rdb-pc_camp_core1.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1020rdb-pc_camp_core1.dts
index a91335ad82c2..da9a8e73b3e2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1020rdb-pc_camp_core1.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1020rdb-pc_camp_core1.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * P1020 RDB-PC Core1 Device Tree Source in CAMP mode.
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Please note to add "-b 1" for core1's dts compiling.
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "p1020rdb-pc_32b.dts"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1020rdb.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1020rdb.dts
index 81362252bc8c..1a8d81ee4168 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1020rdb.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1020rdb.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * P1020 RDB Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2009-2011 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "p1020si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1020rdb_36b.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1020rdb_36b.dts
index 74471e3ca136..fd09a19789e5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1020rdb_36b.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1020rdb_36b.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * P1020 RDB Device Tree Source (36-bit address map)
  *
  * Copyright 2009-2011 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "p1020si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1021mds.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1021mds.dts
index 1047802f4d2a..54af8de53371 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1021mds.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1021mds.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * P1021 MDS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2010,2012 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "p1021si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p2020ds.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p2020ds.dts
index 5ba06f753bc5..ae380ebe55cf 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p2020ds.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p2020ds.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * P2020 DS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2009-2011 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "p2020si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p2020rdb.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p2020rdb.dts
index 435a319958cb..3acd3890b397 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p2020rdb.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p2020rdb.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * P2020 RDB Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2009-2012 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "p2020si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/ppa8548.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/ppa8548.dts
index 8f9ffbe0e4f4..f39838d93994 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/ppa8548.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/ppa8548.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PPA8548 Device Tree Source (36-bit address map)
  * Copyright 2013 Prodrive B.V.
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Based on:
  * MPC8548 CDS Device Tree Source (36-bit address map)
  * Copyright 2012 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc8548si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/sbc8641d.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/sbc8641d.dts
index 75870a124903..3dca10acc161 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/sbc8641d.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/sbc8641d.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SBC8641D Device Tree Source
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Paul Gortmaker (see MAINTAINERS for contact information)
  *
  * Based largely on the mpc8641_hpcn.dts by Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc8641si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/gamecube.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/gamecube.dts
index 58d06c9ee08b..a564cb7cb1e3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/gamecube.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/gamecube.dts
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/boot/dts/gamecube.dts
  *
  * Nintendo GameCube platform device tree source
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 The GameCube Linux Team
  * Copyright (C) 2007,2008,2009 Albert Herranz
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/klondike.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/klondike.dts
index d9613b7b945f..97432177892a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/klondike.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/klondike.dts
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device Tree for Klondike (APM8018X) board.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010, Applied Micro Circuits Corporation
  * Author: Tanmay Inamdar <tinamdar@apm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
- * MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/kmeter1.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/kmeter1.dts
index 9fa33d9ba966..154f5d293fd3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/kmeter1.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/kmeter1.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Keymile KMETER1 Device Tree Source
  *
  * 2008-2011 DENX Software Engineering GmbH
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/lite5200.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/lite5200.dts
index 179a1785d645..cb2782dd6132 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/lite5200.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/lite5200.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Lite5200 board Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2006-2007 Secret Lab Technologies Ltd.
  * Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/lite5200b.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/lite5200b.dts
index 5abb46c5cc95..2b86c81f9048 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/lite5200b.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/lite5200b.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Lite5200B board Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2006-2007 Secret Lab Technologies Ltd.
  * Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc5200b.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/media5200.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/media5200.dts
index 843f156a49c4..61cae9dcddef 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/media5200.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/media5200.dts
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale Media5200 board Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Secret Lab Technologies Ltd.
  * Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
  * Steven Cavanagh <scavanagh@secretlab.ca>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc5200b.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mgcoge.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mgcoge.dts
index d72fb5e219d0..a2dd5f1da621 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mgcoge.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mgcoge.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device Tree for the MGCOGE plattform from keymile
  *
  * Copyright 2008 DENX Software Engineering GmbH
  * Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/motionpro.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/motionpro.dts
index bbabd97492ad..c23676093da8 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/motionpro.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/motionpro.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Motion-PRO board Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Semihalf
  * Marian Balakowicz <m8@semihalf.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc5200b.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc5121.dtsi b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc5121.dtsi
index a015e450437a..3f66b91a8e3c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc5121.dtsi
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc5121.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * base MPC5121 Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2007-2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/clock/mpc512x-clock.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc5121ads.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc5121ads.dts
index 1e81a7e32d18..b407a50ee622 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc5121ads.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc5121ads.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC5121E ADS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2007-2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "mpc5121.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc5125twr.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc5125twr.dts
index 898eb58e49dd..0bd2acc0401d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc5125twr.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc5125twr.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * STx/Freescale ADS5125 MPC5125 silicon
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Reworked by Matteo Facchinetti (engineering@sirius-es.it)
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Sirius Electronic Systems
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/clock/mpc512x-clock.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc5200b.dtsi b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc5200b.dtsi
index 969b2200b2f9..648fe31795f4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc5200b.dtsi
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc5200b.dtsi
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * base MPC5200b Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 SecretLab
  * Grant Likely <grant@secretlab.ca>
  * John Bonesio <bones@secretlab.ca>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc7448hpc2.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc7448hpc2.dts
index 20a0d22df473..9494af160e95 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc7448hpc2.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc7448hpc2.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC7448HPC2 (Taiga) board Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2006, 2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
  * 2006 Roy Zang <Roy Zang at freescale.com>.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8272ads.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8272ads.dts
index 98282c18d989..13ec786f6adf 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8272ads.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8272ads.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8272 ADS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2005,2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8308_p1m.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8308_p1m.dts
index cab933b3957a..2638555afcc4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8308_p1m.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8308_p1m.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * mpc8308_p1m Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Ilya Yanok, Emcraft Systems, yanok@emcraft.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8308rdb.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8308rdb.dts
index d0211f0413c6..af2ed8380a86 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8308rdb.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8308rdb.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8308RDB Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
  * Copyright 2010 Ilya Yanok, Emcraft Systems, yanok@emcraft.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8313erdb.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8313erdb.dts
index 4b635dc4ecde..a8315795b2c9 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8313erdb.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8313erdb.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8313E RDB Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2005, 2006, 2007 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8315erdb.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8315erdb.dts
index ca5139ee5074..e09b37d7489d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8315erdb.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8315erdb.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8315E RDB Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc832x_mds.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc832x_mds.dts
index 49c7d657118a..3af073f01e71 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc832x_mds.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc832x_mds.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8323E EMDS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2006 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
 
  * To enable external serial I/O on a Freescale MPC 8323 SYS/MDS board, do
  * this:
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc832x_rdb.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc832x_rdb.dts
index be6ef3531b28..b6257186528e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc832x_rdb.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc832x_rdb.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC832x RDB Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8349emitx.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8349emitx.dts
index 648a85858eb5..d4ebbb93de0b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8349emitx.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8349emitx.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8349E-mITX Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2006 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8349emitxgp.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8349emitxgp.dts
index f00066dcc8de..bcf68a0a7b55 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8349emitxgp.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8349emitxgp.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8349E-mITX-GP Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc834x_mds.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc834x_mds.dts
index 4843c3ff7166..6c8cb859c55f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc834x_mds.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc834x_mds.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8349E MDS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2005, 2006 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc836x_mds.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc836x_mds.dts
index 539fd9f72eda..f4ca12ec57f1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc836x_mds.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc836x_mds.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8360E EMDS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2006 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc836x_rdk.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc836x_rdk.dts
index 47c5fc64e433..a0cc1953484d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc836x_rdk.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc836x_rdk.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8360E RDK Device Tree Source
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright 2007-2008 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  *
  * Author: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8377_mds.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8377_mds.dts
index c2c062e8175d..9227bce0e2f5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8377_mds.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8377_mds.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8377E MDS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8377_rdb.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8377_rdb.dts
index 5e85d8c93bca..7df452efa957 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8377_rdb.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8377_rdb.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8377E RDB Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2007, 2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8377_wlan.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8377_wlan.dts
index fee15fcbb46f..d8e7d40aeae4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8377_wlan.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8377_wlan.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8377E WLAN Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2007-2009 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
  * Copyright 2009 MontaVista Software, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8378_mds.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8378_mds.dts
index 1b82b77f9415..e45b25554e8c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8378_mds.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8378_mds.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8378E MDS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8378_rdb.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8378_rdb.dts
index e973d61956b9..bdcfe83a561e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8378_rdb.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8378_rdb.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8378E RDB Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2007, 2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8379_mds.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8379_mds.dts
index 38e5048d65d2..f7379a1cbb6c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8379_mds.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8379_mds.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8379E MDS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8379_rdb.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8379_rdb.dts
index ed5d12ff2ee0..a5f702304a35 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8379_rdb.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8379_rdb.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8379E RDB Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2007, 2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc866ads.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc866ads.dts
index 4443fac3f576..ff60d678c6a2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc866ads.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc866ads.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC866 ADS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2006 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Copyright 2008 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc885ads.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc885ads.dts
index 3aa300afbbca..be58e7f29c9b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc885ads.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc885ads.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC885 ADS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2006 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Copyright 2007,2008 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mucmc52.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mucmc52.dts
index d3a792bb5c1a..c6c66306308d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mucmc52.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mucmc52.dts
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Manroland mucmc52 board Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 DENX Software Engineering GmbH
  * Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
  * Copyright 2006-2007 Secret Lab Technologies Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc5200b.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2d.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2d.dts
index 9f6dd4d889b3..24a46f65e529 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2d.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2d.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * O2D Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 DENX Software Engineering
  * Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "o2d.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2d.dtsi b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2d.dtsi
index cf073e693f24..6661955a2be4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2d.dtsi
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2d.dtsi
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * O2D base Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 DENX Software Engineering
  * Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc5200b.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2d300.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2d300.dts
index 29affe0f0da3..55a25b700bed 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2d300.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2d300.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * O2D300 Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 DENX Software Engineering
  * Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "o2d.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2dnt2.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2dnt2.dts
index a0f5b97a4f06..eeba7f5507d5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2dnt2.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2dnt2.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * O2DNT2 Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 DENX Software Engineering
  * Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "o2d.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2i.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2i.dts
index e3cc99d1360b..3fb2e0ad7387 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2i.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2i.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * O2I Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 DENX Software Engineering
  * Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "o2d.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2mnt.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2mnt.dts
index d91859a9e940..c5e0ba6e8f2b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2mnt.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2mnt.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * O2MNT Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 DENX Software Engineering
  * Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "o2d.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o3dnt.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o3dnt.dts
index acce49326491..fd00396b0593 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o3dnt.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o3dnt.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * O3DNT Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 DENX Software Engineering
  * Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "o2d.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/pcm030.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/pcm030.dts
index 836e47cc4bed..b1bc731f7afd 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/pcm030.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/pcm030.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * phyCORE-MPC5200B-tiny (pcm030) board Device Tree Source
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
  * Copyright 2007 Pengutronix
  * Juergen Beisert <j.beisert@pengutronix.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc5200b.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/pcm032.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/pcm032.dts
index 576249bf2fb9..c259c6b3ac5a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/pcm032.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/pcm032.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * phyCORE-MPC5200B-IO (pcm032) board Device Tree Source
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
  * Juergen Beisert <j.beisert@pengutronix.de>
  * Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc5200b.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/pdm360ng.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/pdm360ng.dts
index df1283b63d9b..67c3b9db75d7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/pdm360ng.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/pdm360ng.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device Tree Source for IFM PDM360NG.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Based on MPC5121E ADS dts.
  * Copyright 2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "mpc5121.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/pq2fads.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/pq2fads.dts
index a477615e3468..b6666215ed63 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/pq2fads.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/pq2fads.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device Tree for the PQ2FADS-ZU board with an MPC8280 chip.
  *
  * Copyright 2007,2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/ps3.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/ps3.dts
index 96ba5b512afe..6bdfba6cbb30 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/ps3.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/ps3.dts
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  PS3 Game Console device tree.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  *  Copyright 2007 Sony Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/sbc8548-altflash.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/sbc8548-altflash.dts
index 8967a56adad4..bb7a1e712bb7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/sbc8548-altflash.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/sbc8548-altflash.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SBC8548 Device Tree Source
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright 2013 Wind River Systems Inc.
  *
  * Paul Gortmaker (see MAINTAINERS for contact information)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/sbc8548-post.dtsi b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/sbc8548-post.dtsi
index 9b505c8e5350..9d848d409408 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/sbc8548-post.dtsi
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/sbc8548-post.dtsi
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SBC8548 Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Wind River Systems Inc.
  *
  * Paul Gortmaker (see MAINTAINERS for contact information)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /{
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/sbc8548-pre.dtsi b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/sbc8548-pre.dtsi
index d8c66290c5b4..0e3665fd15d0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/sbc8548-pre.dtsi
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/sbc8548-pre.dtsi
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SBC8548 Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Wind River Systems Inc.
  *
  * Paul Gortmaker (see MAINTAINERS for contact information)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /{
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/sbc8548.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/sbc8548.dts
index 9bdb828a504e..ce0a119f496e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/sbc8548.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/sbc8548.dts
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SBC8548 Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Wind River Systems Inc.
  *
  * Paul Gortmaker (see MAINTAINERS for contact information)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/socrates.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/socrates.dts
index 134a5ff917e1..00a56e8e367c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/socrates.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/socrates.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device Tree Source for the Socrates board (MPC8544).
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Emcraft Systems.
  * Sergei Poselenov, <sposelenov@emcraft.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/stx_gp3_8560.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/stx_gp3_8560.dts
index 78a72ee48205..d1ab698eef36 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/stx_gp3_8560.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/stx_gp3_8560.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * STX GP3 - 8560 ADS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/stxssa8555.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/stxssa8555.dts
index 859f854ba538..5dca2a91c41f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/stxssa8555.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/stxssa8555.dts
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8555-based STx GP3 Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2006, 2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Silicon Turnkey Express LLC.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm5200.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm5200.dts
index 1db07f6cf133..9ed0bc78967e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm5200.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm5200.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TQM5200 board Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Semihalf
  * Marian Balakowicz <m8@semihalf.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8540.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8540.dts
index 91cbd7acd276..9c1eb9779108 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8540.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8540.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TQM 8540 Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8541.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8541.dts
index 84dce2d5fc48..44595cf675d0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8541.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8541.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TQM 8541 Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8548-bigflash.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8548-bigflash.dts
index 7a333dd02d9c..caa36c5ef115 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8548-bigflash.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8548-bigflash.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TQM8548 Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2006 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
  * Copyright 2008 Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@denx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8548.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8548.dts
index c737caff10c7..12a64410f349 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8548.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8548.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TQM8548 Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2006 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
  * Copyright 2008 Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@denx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8555.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8555.dts
index d0416a5cdddf..54f3e82907d6 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8555.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8555.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TQM 8555 Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8560.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8560.dts
index f9a11ebf736c..7415cb69f60d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8560.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8560.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TQM 8560 Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
  * Copyright 2008 Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8xx.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8xx.dts
index 3d1446b99c7e..d16cdfd81205 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8xx.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8xx.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TQM8XX Device Tree Source
  *
  * Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
  * 2010 DENX Software Engineering GmbH
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/uc101.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/uc101.dts
index 5c462194ef06..2e34d019178b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/uc101.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/uc101.dts
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Manroland uc101 board Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 DENX Software Engineering GmbH
  * Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
  * Copyright 2006-2007 Secret Lab Technologies Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc5200b.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/wii.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/wii.dts
index c406bdb4f36f..aaa381da1906 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/wii.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/wii.dts
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/boot/dts/wii.dts
  *
  * Nintendo Wii platform device tree source
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 The GameCube Linux Team
  * Copyright (C) 2008,2009 Albert Herranz
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/ebony.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/ebony.c
index 5532ab3221dd..add2316d34d5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/ebony.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/ebony.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2007 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *
  *   Eugene Surovegin <eugene.surovegin@zultys.com> or <ebs@ebshome.net>
  *   Copyright (c) 2003, 2004 Zultys Technologies
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <stdarg.h>
 #include <stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/elf_util.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/elf_util.c
index 316552dea4d8..9e6cbdfdc172 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/elf_util.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/elf_util.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) Paul Mackerras 1997.
  *
  * Updates for PPC64 by Todd Inglett, Dave Engebretsen & Peter Bergner.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <stdarg.h>
 #include <stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/gamecube-head.S b/arch/powerpc/boot/gamecube-head.S
index 65a9b2a3bf33..ccf5f1045e4a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/gamecube-head.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/gamecube-head.S
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/boot/gamecube-head.S
  *
  * Nintendo GameCube bootwrapper entry.
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2009 The GameCube Linux Team
  * Copyright (C) 2008,2009 Albert Herranz
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include "ppc_asm.h"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/gamecube.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/gamecube.c
index 28ae7057be5e..d030612fdd74 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/gamecube.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/gamecube.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/boot/gamecube.c
  *
  * Nintendo GameCube bootwrapper support
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2009 The GameCube Linux Team
  * Copyright (C) 2008,2009 Albert Herranz
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/hack-coff.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/hack-coff.c
index 5e5a6573a1ef..a010e124ac4b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/hack-coff.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/hack-coff.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * hack-coff.c - hack the header of an xcoff file to fill in
  * a few fields needed by the Open Firmware xcoff loader on
  * Power Macs but not initialized by objcopy.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Paul Mackerras 1997.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/libfdt-wrapper.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/libfdt-wrapper.c
index 535e8fd8900d..217d0d7a6a60 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/libfdt-wrapper.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/libfdt-wrapper.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * This file does the necessary interface mapping between the bootwrapper
  * device tree operations and the interface provided by shared source
  * files flatdevicetree.[ch].
  *
  * Copyright 2007 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
- * 02110-1301 USA
  */
 
 #include <stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/main.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/main.c
index 78aaf4ffd7ab..102cc546444d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/main.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/main.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) Paul Mackerras 1997.
  *
  * Updates for PPC64 by Todd Inglett, Dave Engebretsen & Peter Bergner.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <stdarg.h>
 #include <stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/mvme7100.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/mvme7100.c
index 8b0a932311af..1e218454ab7f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/mvme7100.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/mvme7100.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Motload compatibility for the Emerson/Artesyn MVME7100
  *
  * Copyright 2016 Elettra-Sincrotrone Trieste S.C.p.A.
  *
  * Author: Alessio Igor Bogani <alessio.bogani@elettra.eu>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include "ops.h"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/of.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/of.c
index 7ca910cb2fc6..2fbd4ae60ec9 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/of.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/of.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) Paul Mackerras 1997.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <stdarg.h>
 #include <stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/ofconsole.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/ofconsole.c
index 8b754702460a..8eb0f1c452c5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/ofconsole.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/ofconsole.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OF console routines
  *
  * Copyright (C) Paul Mackerras 1997.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <stddef.h>
 #include "types.h"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/oflib.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/oflib.c
index 46c98a47d949..8759c985ef9a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/oflib.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/oflib.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) Paul Mackerras 1997.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <stddef.h>
 #include "types.h"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/opal-calls.S b/arch/powerpc/boot/opal-calls.S
index 2a99fc9a3ccf..ad0e15d930c4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/opal-calls.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/opal-calls.S
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "ppc_asm.h"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/opal.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/opal.c
index dfb199ef5b94..b69818ce592b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/opal.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/opal.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "ops.h"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/page.h b/arch/powerpc/boot/page.h
index 87c42d7d283d..c3d55fc8f34c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/page.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/page.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _PPC_BOOT_PAGE_H
 #define _PPC_BOOT_PAGE_H
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001 PPC64 Team, IBM Corp
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/ppc_asm.h b/arch/powerpc/boot/ppc_asm.h
index c63299f9fdd9..192b97523b05 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/ppc_asm.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/ppc_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _PPC64_PPC_ASM_H
 #define _PPC64_PPC_ASM_H
 /*
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Definitions used by various bits of low-level assembly code on PowerPC.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1995-1999 Gary Thomas, Paul Mackerras, Cort Dougan.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /* Condition Register Bit Fields */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/ppcboot-hotfoot.h b/arch/powerpc/boot/ppcboot-hotfoot.h
index 1a3e80b533da..4728db95f58a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/ppcboot-hotfoot.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/ppcboot-hotfoot.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This interface is used for compatibility with old U-boots *ONLY*.
  * Please do not imitate or extend this.
@@ -18,21 +19,6 @@
 /*
  * (C) Copyright 2000, 2001
  * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	 See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
- * MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __PPCBOOT_H__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/ppcboot.h b/arch/powerpc/boot/ppcboot.h
index 453df429d5d0..a78b0b257698 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/ppcboot.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/ppcboot.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This interface is used for compatibility with old U-boots *ONLY*.
  * Please do not imitate or extend this.
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
 /*
  * (C) Copyright 2000, 2001
  * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	 See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
- * MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __PPCBOOT_H__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/ps3-head.S b/arch/powerpc/boot/ps3-head.S
index 3dc44b05fb97..0a4ebfcc3949 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/ps3-head.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/ps3-head.S
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  PS3 bootwrapper entry.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  *  Copyright 2007 Sony Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include "ppc_asm.h"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/ps3-hvcall.S b/arch/powerpc/boot/ps3-hvcall.S
index d6068f1829ca..ff74102e8a71 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/ps3-hvcall.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/ps3-hvcall.S
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  PS3 bootwrapper hvcalls.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  *  Copyright 2007 Sony Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include "ppc_asm.h"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/ps3.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/ps3.c
index a05558a7e51a..c52552a681c5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/ps3.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/ps3.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  PS3 bootwrapper support.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  *  Copyright 2007 Sony Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <stdarg.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/reg.h b/arch/powerpc/boot/reg.h
index 9c2c9978e0eb..fd8f4fcbfc4a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/reg.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/reg.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _PPC_BOOT_REG_H
 #define _PPC_BOOT_REG_H
 /*
  * Copyright 2007 Davud Gibson, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 static inline u32 mfpvr(void)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/stdbool.h b/arch/powerpc/boot/stdbool.h
index f818efb08891..2dfe247ede80 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/stdbool.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/stdbool.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation 2016.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This file is only necessary because some of the pre-boot decompressors
  * expect stdbool.h to be available.
- *
  */
 
 #include "types.h"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/stdint.h b/arch/powerpc/boot/stdint.h
index c1c853be7490..5cc5e87b00ec 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/stdint.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/stdint.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation 2016.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This file is only necessary because some of the pre-boot decompressors
  * expect stdint.h to be available.
  */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/stdio.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/stdio.c
index 98042eff7b26..31eece29f56d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/stdio.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/stdio.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) Paul Mackerras 1997.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <stdarg.h>
 #include <stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/string.S b/arch/powerpc/boot/string.S
index acc9428f2789..d2a2dbf1eefc 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/string.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/string.S
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) Paul Mackerras 1997.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * NOTE: this code runs in 32 bit mode and is packaged as ELF32.
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/treeboot-akebono.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/treeboot-akebono.c
index bcc5902f8462..e3cc2599869c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/treeboot-akebono.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/treeboot-akebono.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright © 2013 Tony Breeds IBM Corporation
  * Copyright © 2013 Alistair Popple IBM Corporation
@@ -14,11 +15,6 @@
  *    Copyright 2007 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
  *    Copyright 2010 Ben. Herrenschmidt, IBM Corporation.
  *    Copyright © 2011 David Kleikamp IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <stdarg.h>
 #include <stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/treeboot-currituck.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/treeboot-currituck.c
index 303d2074ee56..d53e8a592f81 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/treeboot-currituck.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/treeboot-currituck.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright © 2011 Tony Breeds IBM Corporation
  *
@@ -13,11 +14,6 @@
  *    Copyright 2007 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
  *    Copyright 2010 Ben. Herrenschmidt, IBM Corporation.
  *    Copyright © 2011 David Kleikamp IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <stdarg.h>
 #include <stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/treeboot-iss4xx.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/treeboot-iss4xx.c
index 733f8bf25184..9ab556093cb8 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/treeboot-iss4xx.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/treeboot-iss4xx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2010 Ben. Herrenschmidt, IBM Corporation.
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *   Copyright (c) 2003, 2004 Zultys Technologies
  *
  *    Copyright 2007 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <stdarg.h>
 #include <stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/ugecon.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/ugecon.c
index 8f2a6b311534..938a38bd40ba 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/ugecon.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/ugecon.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/boot/ugecon.c
  *
  * USB Gecko bootwrapper console.
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 The GameCube Linux Team
  * Copyright (C) 2008,2009 Albert Herranz
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/ugecon.h b/arch/powerpc/boot/ugecon.h
index 43737539169b..291f33f77675 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/ugecon.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/ugecon.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/boot/ugecon.h
  *
  * USB Gecko early bootwrapper console.
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 The GameCube Linux Team
  * Copyright (C) 2008,2009 Albert Herranz
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __UGECON_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/util.S b/arch/powerpc/boot/util.S
index ec069177d942..f11f0589a669 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/util.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/util.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copied from <file:arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_32.S>
  *
@@ -10,12 +11,6 @@
  * kexec bits:
  * Copyright (C) 2002-2003 Eric Biederman  <ebiederm@xmission.com>
  * GameCube/ppc32 port Copyright (C) 2004 Albert Herranz
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include "ppc_asm.h"
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/wii-head.S b/arch/powerpc/boot/wii-head.S
index edd79b836fcf..7b1e5a019f90 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/wii-head.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/wii-head.S
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/boot/wii-head.S
  *
  * Nintendo Wii bootwrapper entry.
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 The GameCube Linux Team
  * Copyright (C) 2008,2009 Albert Herranz
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include "ppc_asm.h"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/wii.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/wii.c
index 2ebaec0344dd..59406ad04665 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/wii.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/wii.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/boot/wii.c
  *
  * Nintendo Wii bootwrapper support
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 The GameCube Linux Team
  * Copyright (C) 2008,2009 Albert Herranz
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-spe-core.S b/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-spe-core.S
index bc6ff43a9889..8e00eccc352b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-spe-core.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-spe-core.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Fast AES implementation for SPE instruction set (PPC)
  *
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  * http://cache.freescale.com/files/32bit/doc/app_note/AN2665.pdf
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Markus Stockhausen <stockhausen@collogia.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-spe-glue.c b/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-spe-glue.c
index 748fc00c5e19..3a4ca7d32477 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-spe-glue.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-spe-glue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Glue code for AES implementation for SPE instructions (PPC)
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  * about the SPE registers so it can run from interrupt context.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Markus Stockhausen <stockhausen@collogia.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/aes.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-spe-keys.S b/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-spe-keys.S
index be8090f3d700..2e1bc0d099bf 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-spe-keys.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-spe-keys.S
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Key handling functions for PPC AES implementation
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Markus Stockhausen <stockhausen@collogia.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-spe-modes.S b/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-spe-modes.S
index ad48032ca8e0..3f92a6a85785 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-spe-modes.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-spe-modes.S
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * AES modes (ECB/CBC/CTR/XTS) for PPC AES implementation
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Markus Stockhausen <stockhausen@collogia.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-spe-regs.h b/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-spe-regs.h
index 2cc3a2caadae..2eb4c9b94152 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-spe-regs.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-spe-regs.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Common registers for PPC AES implementation
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Markus Stockhausen <stockhausen@collogia.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #define rKS r0	/* copy of en-/decryption key pointer			*/
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-tab-4k.S b/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-tab-4k.S
index 701e60240dc3..ceb604bc6f72 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-tab-4k.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-tab-4k.S
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * 4K AES tables for PPC AES implementation
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Markus Stockhausen <stockhausen@collogia.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/crypto/crc32-vpmsum_core.S b/arch/powerpc/crypto/crc32-vpmsum_core.S
index aadb59c96a27..c3524eba4d0d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/crypto/crc32-vpmsum_core.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/crypto/crc32-vpmsum_core.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Core of the accelerated CRC algorithm.
  * In your file, define the constants and CRC_FUNCTION_NAME
@@ -21,11 +22,6 @@
  * http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barrett_reduction
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 */
 
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/crypto/crc32c-vpmsum_asm.S b/arch/powerpc/crypto/crc32c-vpmsum_asm.S
index d2bea48051a0..bf442004ea1f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/crypto/crc32c-vpmsum_asm.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/crypto/crc32c-vpmsum_asm.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Calculate a crc32c with vpmsum acceleration
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 	.section	.rodata
 .balign 16
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/crypto/crct10dif-vpmsum_asm.S b/arch/powerpc/crypto/crct10dif-vpmsum_asm.S
index 5e3d81a0af1b..f0b93a0fe168 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/crypto/crct10dif-vpmsum_asm.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/crypto/crct10dif-vpmsum_asm.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Calculate a CRC T10DIF  with vpmsum acceleration
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  *
  * crc32-vpmsum is
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
- * and is available under the GPL v2 or later.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 	.section	.rodata
 .balign 16
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/crypto/crct10dif-vpmsum_glue.c b/arch/powerpc/crypto/crct10dif-vpmsum_glue.c
index e27ff16573b5..1dc8b6915178 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/crypto/crct10dif-vpmsum_glue.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/crypto/crct10dif-vpmsum_glue.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Calculate a CRC T10-DIF with vpmsum acceleration
  *
  * Copyright 2017, Daniel Axtens, IBM Corporation.
  * [based on crc32c-vpmsum_glue.c]
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/crc-t10dif.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/crypto/md5-asm.S b/arch/powerpc/crypto/md5-asm.S
index 1834065362c7..948d100a2934 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/crypto/md5-asm.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/crypto/md5-asm.S
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Fast MD5 implementation for PPC
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Markus Stockhausen <stockhausen@collogia.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/crypto/md5-glue.c b/arch/powerpc/crypto/md5-glue.c
index 7e44cec37bdb..7d1bf2fcf668 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/crypto/md5-glue.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/crypto/md5-glue.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Glue code for MD5 implementation for PPC assembler
  *
  * Based on generic implementation.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Markus Stockhausen <stockhausen@collogia.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha1-spe-asm.S b/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha1-spe-asm.S
index fcb6cf002889..0f447523be5e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha1-spe-asm.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha1-spe-asm.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Fast SHA-1 implementation for SPE instruction set (PPC)
  *
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  * http://cache.freescale.com/files/32bit/doc/app_note/AN2665.pdf
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Markus Stockhausen <stockhausen@collogia.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha1-spe-glue.c b/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha1-spe-glue.c
index 9e1814d99318..6379990bd604 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha1-spe-glue.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha1-spe-glue.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Glue code for SHA-1 implementation for SPE instructions (PPC)
  *
  * Based on generic implementation.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Markus Stockhausen <stockhausen@collogia.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha1.c b/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha1.c
index 3911d5c254fa..7b43fc352089 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha1.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha1.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -10,12 +11,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) Alan Smithee.
  * Copyright (c) Andrew McDonald <andrew@mcdonald.org.uk>
  * Copyright (c) Jean-Francois Dive <jef@linuxbe.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha256-spe-asm.S b/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha256-spe-asm.S
index 2d10e4c08f03..cd99d71dae34 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha256-spe-asm.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha256-spe-asm.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Fast SHA-256 implementation for SPE instruction set (PPC)
  *
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  * http://cache.freescale.com/files/32bit/doc/app_note/AN2665.pdf
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Markus Stockhausen <stockhausen@collogia.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha256-spe-glue.c b/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha256-spe-glue.c
index 6227888dcf7e..84939e563b81 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha256-spe-glue.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha256-spe-glue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Glue code for SHA-256 implementation for SPE instructions (PPC)
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  * about the SPE registers so it can run from interrupt context.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Markus Stockhausen <stockhausen@collogia.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/Kbuild b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/Kbuild
index b9f6e72bf4e5..9a1d2fc6ceb7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generated-y += syscall_table_32.h
 generated-y += syscall_table_64.h
 generated-y += syscall_table_c32.h
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/accounting.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/accounting.h
index c607c5d835cc..6d79c31700e2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/accounting.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/accounting.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Common time accounting prototypes and such for all ppc machines.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __POWERPC_ACCOUNTING_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h
index 296584e6dd55..ec1c97a8e8cb 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_ASM_PROTOTYPES_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_ASM_PROTOTYPES_H
 /*
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * from asm, and any associated variables.
  *
  * Copyright 2016, Daniel Axtens, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/threads.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/bitops.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/bitops.h
index ff71566dadee..603aed229af7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/bitops.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/bitops.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * PowerPC atomic bit operations.
  *
@@ -26,11 +27,6 @@
  * The main difference is that bit 3-5 (64b) or 3-4 (32b) in the bit
  * number field needs to be reversed compared to the big-endian bit
  * fields. This can be achieved by XOR with 0x38 (64b) or 0x18 (32b).
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_BITOPS_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/mmu-hash.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/mmu-hash.h
index 1e4705516a54..15b75005bc34 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/mmu-hash.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/mmu-hash.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_64_MMU_HASH_H_
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_64_MMU_HASH_H_
 /*
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Dave Engebretsen & Mike Corrigan <{engebret|mikejc}@us.ibm.com>
  *   PPC64 rework.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/page.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgalloc.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgalloc.h
index d45e4449619f..d5a44912902f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgalloc.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgalloc.h
@@ -1,10 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_64_PGALLOC_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_64_PGALLOC_H
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/bugs.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/bugs.h
index 42fdb73e3068..01b8f6ca4dbb 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/bugs.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/bugs.h
@@ -1,11 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_BUGS_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_BUGS_H
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cacheflush.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cacheflush.h
index d5a8d7bf0759..74d60cfe8ce5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cacheflush.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cacheflush.h
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_CACHEFLUSH_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_CACHEFLUSH_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cell-pmu.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cell-pmu.h
index b4b7338ad79e..6a79b5d1c44f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cell-pmu.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cell-pmu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Cell Broadband Engine Performance Monitor
  *
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  * Author:
  *   David Erb (djerb@us.ibm.com)
  *   Kevin Corry (kevcorry@us.ibm.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_CELL_PMU_H__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/checksum.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/checksum.h
index 72a65d744a28..9cce06194dcc 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/checksum.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/checksum.h
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_CHECKSUM_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_CHECKSUM_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/code-patching.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/code-patching.h
index 2074b40f3fb5..898b54262881 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/code-patching.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/code-patching.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_CODE_PATCHING_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_CODE_PATCHING_H
 
 /*
  * Copyright 2008, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/copro.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/copro.h
index 48616fe7ea75..fd2e166ea02a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/copro.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/copro.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_COPRO_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cpufeature.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cpufeature.h
index 19e6290699ea..f6f790a90367 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cpufeature.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cpufeature.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * CPU feature definitions for module loading, used by
  * module_cpu_feature_match(), see asm/cputable.h for powerpc CPU features.
  *
  * Copyright 2016 Alastair D'Silva, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_POWERPC_CPUFEATURE_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cputime.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cputime.h
index ae73dc8da2d4..2431b4ada2fa 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cputime.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cputime.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Definitions for measuring cputime on powerpc machines.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * If we have CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE, we measure cpu time in
  * the same units as the timebase.  Otherwise we measure cpu time
  * in jiffies using the generic definitions.
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/current.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/current.h
index e2c7f06931e7..297827b76169 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/current.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/current.h
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_CURRENT_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_CURRENT_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 struct task_struct;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dbell.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dbell.h
index 99b84db23e8c..4ce6808deed3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dbell.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dbell.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * provides masks and opcode images for use by code generation, emulation
  * and for instructions that older assemblers might not know about
  */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dcr-generic.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dcr-generic.h
index 35b71599ec46..099c28dd40b9 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dcr-generic.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dcr-generic.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * (c) Copyright 2006 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp.
  *                    <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_DCR_GENERIC_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dcr-mmio.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dcr-mmio.h
index 93a68b28e695..fc6d93ef4a13 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dcr-mmio.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dcr-mmio.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * (c) Copyright 2006 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp.
  *                    <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_DCR_MMIO_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dcr-native.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dcr-native.h
index 151dff555f50..7141ccea8c94 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dcr-native.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dcr-native.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * (c) Copyright 2006 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp.
  *                    <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_DCR_NATIVE_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dcr.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dcr.h
index 9d6851cfb841..64030e3a1f30 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dcr.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dcr.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * (c) Copyright 2006 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp.
  *                    <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_DCR_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/debugfs.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/debugfs.h
index 4f3b39f3e3d2..2c5c48571d75 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/debugfs.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/debugfs.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_DEBUGFS_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_DEBUGFS_H
 
 /*
  * Copyright 2017, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/delay.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/delay.h
index 3df4417dd9c8..66963f7d3e64 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/delay.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/delay.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_DELAY_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_DELAY_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright 1996, Paul Mackerras.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * PPC64 Support added by Dave Engebretsen, Todd Inglett, Mike Corrigan,
  * Anton Blanchard.
  */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/drmem.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/drmem.h
index 7f3279b014db..3d76e1c388c2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/drmem.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/drmem.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drmem.h: Power specific logical memory block representation
  *
  * Copyright 2017 IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_LMB_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/eeh.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/eeh.h
index 94cfcf33030a..8aa7c76c2130 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/eeh.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/eeh.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001  Dave Engebretsen & Todd Inglett IBM Corporation.
  * Copyright 2001-2012 IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef _POWERPC_EEH_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/eeh_event.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/eeh_event.h
index 6d0412b846ac..dadde7d52f46 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/eeh_event.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/eeh_event.h
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2005 Linas Vepstas <linas@linas.org>
  */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/elf.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/elf.h
index 548d9a411a0d..409c9bfb43d9 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/elf.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/elf.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ELF register definitions..
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_ELF_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_ELF_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/exception-64e.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/exception-64e.h
index 555e22d5e07f..54a98ef7d7fe 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/exception-64e.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/exception-64e.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Definitions for use by exception code on Book3-E
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Ben. Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org), IBM Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_EXCEPTION_64E_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_EXCEPTION_64E_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/exception-64s.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/exception-64s.h
index bef4e05a6823..841a0be6c1b2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/exception-64s.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/exception-64s.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_EXCEPTION_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_EXCEPTION_H
 /*
@@ -18,11 +19,6 @@
  *
  *  This file contains the low-level support and setup for the
  *  PowerPC-64 platform, including trap and interrupt dispatch.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 /*
  * The following macros define the code that appears as
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fadump.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fadump.h
index e2099c0a15c3..17d9b6acaf63 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fadump.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fadump.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Firmware Assisted dump header file.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright 2011 IBM Corporation
  * Author: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
  */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/feature-fixups.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/feature-fixups.h
index f6fc31f8baff..b0af97add751 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/feature-fixups.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/feature-fixups.h
@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __ASM_POWERPC_FEATURE_FIXUPS_H
 #define __ASM_POWERPC_FEATURE_FIXUPS_H
 
 #include <asm/asm-const.h>
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/firmware.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/firmware.h
index 00bc42d95679..faeca8b76c8c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/firmware.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/firmware.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Ben. Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
  *
  *  Modifications for ppc64:
  *      Copyright (C) 2003 Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_POWERPC_FIRMWARE_H
 #define __ASM_POWERPC_FIRMWARE_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fsl_gtm.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fsl_gtm.h
index 3b05808f9caa..6ff68765094d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fsl_gtm.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fsl_gtm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Freescale General-purpose Timers Module
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *               Jerry Huang <Chang-Ming.Huang@freescale.com>
  * Copyright (c) MontaVista Software, Inc. 2008.
  *               Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_FSL_GTM_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fsl_lbc.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fsl_lbc.h
index c7240a024b96..c4af5ee716aa 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fsl_lbc.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fsl_lbc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Freescale Local Bus Controller
  *
  * Copyright © 2006-2007, 2010 Freescale Semiconductor
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  * Authors: Nick Spence <nick.spence@freescale.com>,
  *          Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
  *          Jack Lan <jack.lan@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_FSL_LBC_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fsl_pm.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fsl_pm.h
index 47df55e36d4f..61a4c977320f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fsl_pm.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fsl_pm.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Support Power Management
  *
  * Copyright 2014-2015 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __PPC_FSL_PM_H
 #define __PPC_FSL_PM_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hvconsole.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hvconsole.h
index 35ea69e8121f..999ed5ac9053 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hvconsole.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hvconsole.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * hvconsole.h
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Ryan S Arnold, IBM Corporation
  *
  * LPAR console support.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef _PPC64_HVCONSOLE_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hvcserver.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hvcserver.h
index 67d7da3a4da4..2b20403e9fde 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hvcserver.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hvcserver.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * hvcserver.h
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Ryan S Arnold, IBM Corporation
  *
  * PPC64 virtual I/O console server support.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef _PPC64_HVCSERVER_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hw_breakpoint.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hw_breakpoint.h
index 0fe8c1e46bbc..78202d5fb13a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hw_breakpoint.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hw_breakpoint.h
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * PowerPC BookIII S hardware breakpoint definitions
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright 2010, IBM Corporation.
  * Author: K.Prasad <prasad@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _PPC_BOOK3S_64_HW_BREAKPOINT_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/icswx.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/icswx.h
index 6a2c87577541..9872f85d356f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/icswx.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/icswx.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ICSWX api
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 IBM Corp.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This provides the Initiate Coprocessor Store Word Indexed (ICSWX)
  * instruction.  This instruction is used to communicate with PowerPC
  * coprocessors.  This also provides definitions of the structures used
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/io.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/io.h
index 1fad67b46409..23e5d5d16c7e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/io.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/io.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_IO_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_IO_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
@@ -8,10 +9,6 @@
 #endif
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /* Check of existence of legacy devices */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/io_event_irq.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/io_event_irq.h
index b1a9a1be3c21..290c7530d1b6 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/io_event_irq.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/io_event_irq.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2010, 2011 Mark Nelson and Tseng-Hui (Frank) Lin, IBM Corporation
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_IO_EVENT_IRQ_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/iommu.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/iommu.h
index 0ac52392ed99..2c1845e5e851 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/iommu.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/iommu.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Mike Corrigan & Dave Engebretsen, IBM Corporation
  * Rewrite, cleanup:
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>, IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_IOMMU_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ipic.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ipic.h
index abad50a745db..0524df31a7e6 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ipic.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ipic.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * IPIC external definitions and structure.
  *
  * Maintainer: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
  *
  * Copyright 2005 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
 #ifndef __ASM_IPIC_H__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/irq.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/irq.h
index c91a60cda4fa..814dfab7e392 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/irq.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/irq.h
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_IRQ_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_IRQ_H
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/irqdomain.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/jump_label.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/jump_label.h
index a3b2cf940b4e..09297ec9fa52 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/jump_label.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/jump_label.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_JUMP_LABEL_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_JUMP_LABEL_H
 
 /*
  * Copyright 2010 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kmap_types.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kmap_types.h
index 5acabbd7ac6f..c8fa182d48c8 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kmap_types.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kmap_types.h
@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_KMAP_TYPES_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_KMAP_TYPES_H
 
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define KM_TYPE_NR 16
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kprobes.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kprobes.h
index 785c464b6588..66b3f2983b22 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kprobes.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kprobes.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_KPROBES_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_KPROBES_H
 
@@ -7,20 +8,6 @@
 /*
  *  Kernel Probes (KProbes)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2002, 2004
  *
  * 2002-Oct	Created by Vamsi Krishna S <vamsi_krishna@in.ibm.com> Kernel
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/lppaca.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/lppaca.h
index 7c23ce8a5a4c..806494283e2a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/lppaca.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/lppaca.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * lppaca.h
  * Copyright (C) 2001  Mike Corrigan IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_LPPACA_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_LPPACA_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/lv1call.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/lv1call.h
index f5117674bf92..b11501b30193 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/lv1call.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/lv1call.h
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  PS3 hvcall interface.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  *  Copyright 2006 Sony Corp.
  *  Copyright 2003, 2004 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #if !defined(_ASM_POWERPC_LV1CALL_H)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/machdep.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/machdep.h
index 2f0ca6560e47..c43d6eca9edd 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/machdep.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/machdep.h
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_MACHDEP_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_MACHDEP_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mc146818rtc.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mc146818rtc.h
index f2741c8b59a1..d9e4ecd41009 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mc146818rtc.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mc146818rtc.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_MC146818RTC_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_MC146818RTC_H
 
 /*
  * Machine dependent access functions for RTC registers.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mce.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mce.h
index 23247a132ce8..a4c6a74ad2fb 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mce.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mce.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Machine check exception header file.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright 2013 IBM Corporation
  * Author: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
  */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mman.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mman.h
index e3f1b5ba5d5c..d610c2e07b28 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mman.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mman.h
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_MMAN_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_MMAN_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/module.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/module.h
index d61b0818e267..356658711a86 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/module.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/module.h
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_MODULE_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_MODULE_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/list.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mpic_timer.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mpic_timer.h
index 13e6702ec458..d33e4149be17 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mpic_timer.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mpic_timer.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/include/asm/mpic_timer.h
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Wang Dongsheng <Dongsheng.Wang@freescale.com>
  *	   Li Yang <leoli@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MPIC_TIMER__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/64/pgalloc.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/64/pgalloc.h
index 62321cd12da9..b9534a793293 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/64/pgalloc.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/64/pgalloc.h
@@ -1,10 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PGALLOC_64_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_PGALLOC_64_H
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nvram.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nvram.h
index 629a5cdcc865..eda7fac3500e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nvram.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nvram.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * NVRAM definitions and access functions.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_NVRAM_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_NVRAM_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/opal-api.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/opal-api.h
index e1577cfa7186..09a8553833d1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/opal-api.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/opal-api.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OPAL API definitions.
  *
  * Copyright 2011-2015 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __OPAL_API_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/opal.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/opal.h
index 4cc37e708bc7..4ed5d57f2359 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/opal.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/opal.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * PowerNV OPAL definitions.
  *
  * Copyright 2011 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_OPAL_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/oprofile_impl.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/oprofile_impl.h
index 61fe5d6f18e1..2a166c297f97 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/oprofile_impl.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/oprofile_impl.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
  *
  * Based on alpha version.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_OPROFILE_IMPL_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/paca.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/paca.h
index 62f27e0aef7c..9bd2326bef6f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/paca.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/paca.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This control block defines the PACA which defines the processor
  * specific data for each logical processor on the system.
  * There are some pointers defined that are utilized by PLIC.
  *
  * C 2001 PPC 64 Team, IBM Corp
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PACA_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_PACA_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h
index dbc8c0679480..b8286a2013b4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PAGE_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_PAGE_H
 
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001,2005 IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_64.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_64.h
index c0ce17e909ef..5962797f784a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_64.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_64.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PAGE_64_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_PAGE_64_H
 
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001 PPC64 Team, IBM Corp
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/asm-const.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pci-bridge.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pci-bridge.h
index fc188e0e9179..8dad1fdf4bd2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pci-bridge.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pci-bridge.h
@@ -1,11 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PCI_BRIDGE_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_PCI_BRIDGE_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/pci.h>
 #include <linux/list.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pci.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pci.h
index 6a1861a6301e..2372d35533ad 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pci.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pci.h
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __ASM_POWERPC_PCI_H
 #define __ASM_POWERPC_PCI_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/perf_event.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/perf_event.h
index 35926cd6cd0b..7426d7a90e1e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/perf_event.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/perf_event.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Performance event support - hardware-specific disambiguation
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * devices other than the core which provide their own performance counters.
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PERF_CTRS
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/perf_event_fsl_emb.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/perf_event_fsl_emb.h
index a58165450f6f..c4d9ceb03e8f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/perf_event_fsl_emb.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/perf_event_fsl_emb.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Performance event support - Freescale embedded specific definitions.
  *
  * Copyright 2008-2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
  * Copyright 2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/perf_event_server.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/perf_event_server.h
index e60aeb46d6a0..3e9703f44c7c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/perf_event_server.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/perf_event_server.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Performance event support - PowerPC classic/server specific definitions.
  *
  * Copyright 2008-2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pmac_low_i2c.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pmac_low_i2c.h
index 01d71826d92f..21bd7297c87f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pmac_low_i2c.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pmac_low_i2c.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* 
  *  include/asm-ppc/pmac_low_i2c.h
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2003 Ben. Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef __PMAC_LOW_I2C_H__
 #define __PMAC_LOW_I2C_H__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pmc.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pmc.h
index 7ac3586c38ab..dc9a1ca70edf 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pmc.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pmc.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * pmc.h
  * Copyright (C) 2004  David Gibson, IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 #ifndef _POWERPC_PMC_H
 #define _POWERPC_PMC_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pmi.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pmi.h
index b4e91fbf5081..478f0a2fe7f4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pmi.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pmi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _POWERPC_PMI_H
 #define _POWERPC_PMI_H
 
@@ -11,20 +12,6 @@
  * (C) Copyright IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH 2005
  *
  * Author: Christian Krafft <krafft@de.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pnv-pci.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pnv-pci.h
index 630eb8b1b7ed..b5a85f1bb305 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pnv-pci.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pnv-pci.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_PNV_PCI_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/powernv.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/powernv.h
index 05b552418519..bc69ed2d952c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/powernv.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/powernv.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2017 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERNV_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc-opcode.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc-opcode.h
index 23f7ed796f38..493c5c943acd 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc-opcode.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc-opcode.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * provides masks and opcode images for use by code generation, emulation
  * and for instructions that older assemblers might not know about
  */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc-pci.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc-pci.h
index f191ef0d2a0a..cec2d6409515 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc-pci.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc-pci.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * c 2001 PPC 64 Team, IBM Corp
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PPC_PCI_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_PPC_PCI_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc4xx_ocm.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc4xx_ocm.h
index 6ce904605538..fc4db6dcde84 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc4xx_ocm.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc4xx_ocm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * PowerPC 4xx OCM memory allocation support
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  *
  * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
  * project.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
- * MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_POWERPC_PPC4XX_OCM_H__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/probes.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/probes.h
index 3421637cfd7b..84dd1addd434 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/probes.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/probes.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PROBES_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_PROBES_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
 /*
  * Definitions common to probes files
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2012
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/processor.h
index 706ac5df546f..ef573fe9873e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/processor.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/processor.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PROCESSOR_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_PROCESSOR_H
 
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001 PPC 64 Team, IBM Corp
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/reg.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/prom.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/prom.h
index b04c5ce8191b..94e3fd54f2c8 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/prom.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/prom.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _POWERPC_PROM_H
 #define _POWERPC_PROM_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras.
  *
  * Updates for PPC64 by Peter Bergner & David Engebretsen, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <asm/irq.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ps3.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ps3.h
index 17ee719e799f..cb89e4bf55ce 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ps3.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ps3.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  PS3 platform declarations.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  *  Copyright 2006 Sony Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #if !defined(_ASM_POWERPC_PS3_H)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ps3av.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ps3av.h
index a1dc784d70e8..82db78fc169d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ps3av.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ps3av.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  PS3 AV backend support.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  *  Copyright 2007 Sony Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PS3AV_H_
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ps3stor.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ps3stor.h
index 6fcaf714fa50..d9f6589bc107 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ps3stor.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ps3stor.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * PS3 Storage Devices
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  * Copyright 2007 Sony Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PS3STOR_H_
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ptrace.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ptrace.h
index 6f047730e642..faa5a338ac5a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ptrace.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ptrace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001 PPC64 Team, IBM Corp
  *
@@ -14,11 +15,6 @@
  *
  * Note that the offsets of the fields in this struct correspond with
  * the PT_* values below.  This simplifies arch/powerpc/kernel/ptrace.c.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PTRACE_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_PTRACE_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg_a2.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg_a2.h
index 74c2c57c492a..74fba29e9491 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg_a2.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg_a2.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Register definitions specific to the A2 core
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Ben. Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org), IBM Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_POWERPC_REG_A2_H__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/rio.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/rio.h
index ec800f28fec5..0e57cda2a64c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/rio.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/rio.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * RapidIO architecture support
  *
  * Copyright 2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef ASM_PPC_RIO_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/rtas.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/rtas.h
index 1b06add4f092..3c1887351c71 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/rtas.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/rtas.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _POWERPC_RTAS_H
 #define _POWERPC_RTAS_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
@@ -12,11 +13,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Peter Bergner
  * Copyright (C) 2001 PPC 64 Team, IBM Corp
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE (-1)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/scom.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/scom.h
index f5cde45b1161..08c44396e54a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/scom.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/scom.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2010 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp
  *                <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
  *     and        David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_SCOM_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/serial.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/serial.h
index 3e8589b43cb2..cd6c18d0e66e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/serial.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/serial.h
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_SERIAL_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_SERIAL_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/setjmp.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/setjmp.h
index 279d03a1eec6..d995061f5f86 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/setjmp.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/setjmp.h
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright © 2008 Michael Neuling IBM Corporation
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_SETJMP_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_SETJMP_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/smp.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/smp.h
index 0de717e16dd6..49a25e2400f2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/smp.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/smp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* 
  * smp.h: PowerPC-specific SMP code.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
  * Copyright (C) 1996-2001 Cort Dougan <cort@fsmlabs.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_SMP_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/spinlock.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/spinlock.h
index 15b39c407c4e..a47f827bc5f1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/spinlock.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/spinlock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __ASM_SPINLOCK_H
 #define __ASM_SPINLOCK_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
@@ -12,11 +13,6 @@
  *
  * Type of int is used as a full 64b word is not necessary.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * (the type definitions are in asm/spinlock_types.h)
  */
 #include <linux/irqflags.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/spu.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/spu.h
index a6e6e2bf9d15..9666491bcb8a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/spu.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/spu.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * SPU core / file system interface and HW structures
  *
  * (C) Copyright IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH 2005
  *
  * Author: Arnd Bergmann <arndb@de.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SPU_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/spu_csa.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/spu_csa.h
index 51f80b41cda3..c33df961c045 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/spu_csa.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/spu_csa.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * spu_csa.h: Definitions for SPU context save area (CSA).
  *
  * (C) Copyright IBM 2005
  *
  * Author: Mark Nutter <mnutter@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SPU_CSA_H_
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/spu_info.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/spu_info.h
index 7146b78e40f1..732431034a63 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/spu_info.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/spu_info.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * SPU info structures
  *
  * (C) Copyright 2006 IBM Corp.
  *
  * Author: Dwayne Grant McConnell <decimal@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 #ifndef _SPU_INFO_H
 #define _SPU_INFO_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/spu_priv1.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/spu_priv1.h
index d8f5c60f61c1..2167d756e6d5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/spu_priv1.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/spu_priv1.h
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Defines an spu hypervisor abstraction layer.
  *
  *  Copyright 2006 Sony Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #if !defined(_SPU_PRIV1_H)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/sstep.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/sstep.h
index 4547891a684b..769f055509c9 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/sstep.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/sstep.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Paul Mackerras <paulus@au.ibm.com>, IBM
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 struct pt_regs;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/swab.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/swab.h
index 487e09077a3e..f4cfdc1246d3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/swab.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/swab.h
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_SWAB_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_SWAB_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/swiotlb.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/swiotlb.h
index b7d082c0ec25..3c1a1cd16128 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/swiotlb.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/swiotlb.h
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Becky Bruce, Freescale Semiconductor
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_SWIOTLB_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/syscall.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/syscall.h
index a048fed0722f..81abcf6a737b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/syscall.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/syscall.h
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Access to user system call parameters and results
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  *
- * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
- * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
- * of the GNU General Public License v.2.
- *
  * See asm-generic/syscall.h for descriptions of what we must do here.
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/tce.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/tce.h
index 12e362935160..db5fc2f2262d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/tce.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/tce.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Mike Corrigan & Dave Engebretsen, IBM Corporation
  * Rewrite, cleanup:
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>, IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_TCE_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/termios.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/termios.h
index b8353e2032d0..205de8f8a9d3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/termios.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/termios.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Liberally adapted from alpha/termios.h.  In particular, the c_cc[]
  * fields have been reordered so that termio & termios share the
  * common subset in the same order (for brain dead programs that don't
  * know or care about the differences).
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_TERMIOS_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_TERMIOS_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/time.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/time.h
index 57e968413d1e..54f4ec1f9fab 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/time.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/time.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Common time prototypes and such for all ppc machines.
  *
  * Written by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu) to merge
  * Paul Mackerras' version and mine for PReP and Pmac.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __POWERPC_TIME_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/tlb.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/tlb.h
index 34fba1ce27f7..b2c0be93929d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/tlb.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/tlb.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	TLB shootdown specifics for powerpc
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Anton Blanchard, IBM Corp.
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_TLB_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_TLB_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/tsi108.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/tsi108.h
index c2a955bb0daa..8a2b6427d300 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/tsi108.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/tsi108.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * common routine and memory layout for Tundra TSI108(Grendel) host bridge
  * memory controller.
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *	   Alex Bounine (alexandreb@tundra.com)
  *
  * Copyright 2004-2006 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __PPC_KERNEL_TSI108_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/tsi108_irq.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/tsi108_irq.h
index 6ed93979fbe4..df602ca4cc52 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/tsi108_irq.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/tsi108_irq.h
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * (C) Copyright 2005 Tundra Semiconductor Corp.
  * Alex Bounine, <alexandreb at tundra.com).
  *
  * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
  * project.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	 See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
- * MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/tsi108_pci.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/tsi108_pci.h
index ae59d5b672b0..fb6f62669154 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/tsi108_pci.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/tsi108_pci.h
@@ -1,21 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2007 IBM Corp
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	 See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
- * MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_TSI108_PCI_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/types.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/types.h
index 49a0678a53fa..f1630c553efe 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/types.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/types.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file is never included by application software unless
  * explicitly requested (e.g., via linux/types.h) in which case the
  * application is Linux specific so (user-) name space pollution is
  * not a major issue.  However, for interoperability, libraries still
  * need to be careful to avoid a name clashes.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_TYPES_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_TYPES_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/udbg.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/udbg.h
index 78f2675f2aac..0ea9e70ed78b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/udbg.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/udbg.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * (c) 2001, 2006 IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_UDBG_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/uic.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/uic.h
index 597edfcae3d6..7b7bd15b1c5c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/uic.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/uic.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * IBM PPC4xx UIC external definitions and structure.
  *
  * Maintainer: David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>
  * Copyright 2007 IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_UIC_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_UIC_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/unistd.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/unistd.h
index f44dbc65e38e..68473c3c471c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/unistd.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/unistd.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file contains the system call numbers.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_UNISTD_H_
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_UNISTD_H_
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/uprobes.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/uprobes.h
index 7422a999a39a..2bbdf27d09b5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/uprobes.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/uprobes.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_UPROBES_H
 #define _ASM_UPROBES_H
 /*
  * User-space Probes (UProbes) for powerpc
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2007-2012
  *
  * Adapted from the x86 port by Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vas.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vas.h
index 771456227496..da0b19870570 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vas.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vas.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2016-17 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_VAS_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso_datapage.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso_datapage.h
index bbc06bd72b1f..c61d59ed3b45 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso_datapage.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso_datapage.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _VDSO_DATAPAGE_H
 #define _VDSO_DATAPAGE_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Peter Bergner <bergner@vnet.ibm.com>, IBM
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Benjamin Herrenschmidy <benh@kernel.crashing.org>,
  * 		      IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vio.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vio.h
index 84286ec77b12..0cf52746531b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vio.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vio.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * IBM PowerPC Virtual I/O Infrastructure Support.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003 IBM Corp.
  *  Dave Engebretsen engebret@us.ibm.com
  *  Santiago Leon santil@us.ibm.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_VIO_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/xilinx_intc.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/xilinx_intc.h
index 3192d7f0a05b..ca9aa162fb09 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/xilinx_intc.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/xilinx_intc.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Xilinx intc external definitions
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Secret Lab Technologies Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_XILINX_INTC_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_XILINX_INTC_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/xive-regs.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/xive-regs.h
index 6de989f8defd..f2dfcd50a2d3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/xive-regs.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/xive-regs.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2016,2017 IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_XIVE_REGS_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_XIVE_REGS_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/xive.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/xive.h
index eaf76f57023a..e4016985764e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/xive.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/xive.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2016,2017 IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_XIVE_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_XIVE_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/xmon.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/xmon.h
index 30ff69bd8f43..454a7fc6113b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/xmon.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/xmon.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __ASM_POWERPC_XMON_H
 #define __ASM_POWERPC_XMON_H
 
 /*
  * Copyrignt (C) 2006 IBM Corp
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/xor.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/xor.h
index 7d6dc503349d..37d05c11d09c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/xor.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/xor.h
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2012
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild b/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
index 2bd5b392277c..353b70b1998f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generated-y += unistd_32.h
 generated-y += unistd_64.h
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/align.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/align.c
index 0d1b6370bae0..7107ad86de65 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/align.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/align.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* align.c - handle alignment exceptions for the Power PC.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 1996 Paul Mackerras <paulus@cs.anu.edu.au>
@@ -10,11 +11,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2005 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp
  *                    <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
  *   Merge ppc32 and ppc64 implementations
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c
index 8e02444e9d3d..31dc7e64cbfc 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * This program is used to generate definitions needed by
  * assembly language modules.
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * generate asm statements containing #defines,
  * compile this file to assembler, and then extract the
  * #defines from the assembly-language output.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define GENERATING_ASM_OFFSETS	/* asm/smp.h */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_44x.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_44x.S
index e32b4a9a2c22..e1d705ea2cf5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_44x.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_44x.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file contains low level CPU setup functions.
  * Valentine Barshak <vbarshak@ru.mvista.com>
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Based on cpu_setup_6xx code by
  * Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/processor.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_6xx.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_6xx.S
index 7534ecff5e92..f6517f67265a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_6xx.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_6xx.S
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file contains low level CPU setup functions.
  *    Copyright (C) 2003 Benjamin Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/processor.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_fsl_booke.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_fsl_booke.S
index 5fbc890d1094..2b4f3ec0acf7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_fsl_booke.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_fsl_booke.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file contains low level CPU setup functions.
  * Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Based on cpu_setup_6xx code by
  * Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/page.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_power.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_power.S
index c317080db771..3239a9fe6c1c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_power.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_power.S
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file contains low level CPU setup functions.
  *    Copyright (C) 2003 Benjamin Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/processor.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_ppc970.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_ppc970.S
index 12fac8df01c5..f0c07e70f0b6 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_ppc970.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_ppc970.S
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file contains low level CPU setup functions.
  *    Copyright (C) 2003 Benjamin Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/processor.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/cputable.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/cputable.c
index cd12f362b61f..bfe5f4a2886b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/cputable.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/cputable.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Ben. Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
  *
  *  Modifications for ppc64:
  *      Copyright (C) 2003 Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/string.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/dbell.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/dbell.c
index 5ec3b3835925..804b1a6196fa 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/dbell.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/dbell.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Author: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/dma-swiotlb.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/dma-swiotlb.c
index 132d61c91629..fc7816126a40 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/dma-swiotlb.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/dma-swiotlb.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Contains routines needed to support swiotlb for ppc.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Author: Becky Bruce
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/memblock.h>
 #include <asm/machdep.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/dt_cpu_ftrs.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/dt_cpu_ftrs.c
index c66fd3ce6478..bd95318d2202 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/dt_cpu_ftrs.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/dt_cpu_ftrs.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2017, Nicholas Piggin, IBM Corporation
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "dt-cpu-ftrs: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh.c
index 289c0b37d845..f192d57db47d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright IBM Corporation 2001, 2005, 2006
  * Copyright Dave Engebretsen & Todd Inglett 2001
  * Copyright Linas Vepstas 2005, 2006
  * Copyright 2001-2012 IBM Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  * Please address comments and feedback to Linas Vepstas <linas@austin.ibm.com>
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh_cache.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh_cache.c
index 9c68f0837385..320472373122 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh_cache.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh_cache.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PCI address cache; allows the lookup of PCI devices based on I/O address
  *
  * Copyright IBM Corporation 2004
  * Copyright Linas Vepstas <linas@austin.ibm.com> 2004
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/list.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh_dev.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh_dev.c
index d8c90f3284b5..c4317c452d98 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh_dev.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh_dev.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * The file intends to implement dynamic creation of EEH device, which will
  * be bound with OF node and PCI device simutaneously. The EEH devices would
@@ -15,20 +16,6 @@
  *    PHB is newly inserted, we also need create EEH devices accordingly.
  *
  * Copyright Benjamin Herrenschmidt & Gavin Shan, IBM Corporation 2012.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh_event.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh_event.c
index 539aca055d70..64cfbe41174b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh_event.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh_event.c
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2005 Linas Vepstas <linas@linas.org>
  */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh_pe.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh_pe.c
index 8b578891f27c..854cef7b18f4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh_pe.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh_pe.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * The file intends to implement PE based on the information from
  * platforms. Basically, there have 3 types of PEs: PHB/Bus/Device.
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  * PE is only meaningful in one PHB domain.
  *
  * Copyright Benjamin Herrenschmidt & Gavin Shan, IBM Corporation 2012.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_32.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_32.S
index c18f3490a77e..85fdb6d879f1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_32.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_32.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  PowerPC version
  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
@@ -11,12 +12,6 @@
  *
  *  This file contains the system call entry code, context switch
  *  code, and exception/interrupt return code for PowerPC.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_64.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_64.S
index d978af78bf2a..d9105fcf4021 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_64.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  PowerPC version 
  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *
  *  This file contains the system call entry code, context switch
  *  code, and exception/interrupt return code for PowerPC.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/epapr_hcalls.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/epapr_hcalls.S
index d252f4663a23..69a912550577 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/epapr_hcalls.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/epapr_hcalls.S
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/threads.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64e.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64e.S
index 49381f32b374..1cfb3da4a84a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64e.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64e.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Boot code and exception vectors for Book3E processors
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007 Ben. Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org), IBM Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/threads.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump.c
index 25f063f56ec5..4eab97292cc2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Firmware Assisted dump: A robust mechanism to get reliable kernel crash
  * dump with assistance from firmware. This approach does not use kexec,
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  * from phyp assisted dump implementation written by Linas Vepstas and
  * Manish Ahuja
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright 2011 IBM Corporation
  * Author: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
  */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/firmware.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/firmware.c
index 2eae4478f7a1..cc4a5e3f51f1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/firmware.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/firmware.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Extracted from cputable.c
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *  Modifications for ppc64:
  *      Copyright (C) 2003 Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2005 Stephen Rothwell, IBM Corporation
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/fpu.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/fpu.S
index cecd57e1d046..0bb991ddd264 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/fpu.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/fpu.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  FPU support code, moved here from head.S so that it can be used
  *  by chips which use other head-whatever.S files.
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  *    Copyright (C) 1996 Cort Dougan <cort@cs.nmt.edu>
  *    Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras.
  *    Copyright (C) 1997 Dan Malek (dmalek@jlc.net).
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/reg.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_32.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_32.S
index 755fab9641d6..1d5f1bd0dacd 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_32.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_32.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  PowerPC version
  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
@@ -13,12 +14,6 @@
  *  This file contains the low-level support and setup for the
  *  PowerPC platform, including trap and interrupt dispatch.
  *  (The PPC 8xx embedded CPUs use head_8xx.S instead.)
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_40x.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_40x.S
index cf54b784100d..585ea1976550 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_40x.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_40x.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *    Copyright (c) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas <gdt@linuxppc.org>
  *      Initial PowerPC version.
@@ -18,17 +19,10 @@
  *         	frank_rowand@mvista.com or source@mvista.com
  * 	   	debbie_chu@mvista.com
  *
- *
  *    Module name: head_4xx.S
  *
  *    Description:
  *      Kernel execution entry point code.
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *    modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *    as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *    2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_44x.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_44x.S
index f15fba58c744..51dd01a27314 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_44x.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_44x.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Kernel execution entry point code.
  *
@@ -21,11 +22,6 @@
  * 	   	debbie_chu@mvista.com
  *    Copyright 2002-2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  *      PowerPC 44x support, Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_64.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_64.S
index 5321a11c2835..b5a5c6896019 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_64.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  PowerPC version
  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
@@ -15,11 +16,6 @@
  *  This file contains the entry point for the 64-bit kernel along
  *  with some early initialization code common to all 64-bit powerpc
  *  variants.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/threads.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_8xx.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_8xx.S
index 885be7f3d29a..5ab9178c2347 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_8xx.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_8xx.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  PowerPC version
  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
@@ -11,12 +12,6 @@
  *
  *  This file contains low-level support and setup for PowerPC 8xx
  *  embedded processors, including trap and interrupt dispatch.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_fsl_booke.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_fsl_booke.S
index 6621f230cc37..0bf4651380f3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_fsl_booke.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_fsl_booke.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Kernel execution entry point code.
  *
@@ -23,11 +24,6 @@
  *	PowerPC 44x support, Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
  *    Copyright 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc
  *	PowerPC e500 modifications, Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c
index da307dd93ee3..a293a53b4365 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c
@@ -1,25 +1,11 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * HW_breakpoint: a unified kernel/user-space hardware breakpoint facility,
  * using the CPU's debug registers. Derived from
  * "arch/x86/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c"
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright 2010 IBM Corporation
  * Author: K.Prasad <prasad@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle.c
index d7216c9abda1..a36fd053c3db 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Idle daemon for PowerPC.  Idle daemon will handle any action
  * that needs to be taken when the system becomes idle.
@@ -12,11 +13,6 @@
  *    Copyright (c) 2003 Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com>
  *
  * 32-bit and 64-bit versions merged by Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_6xx.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_6xx.S
index c5e7f5bb2e66..0ffdd18b9f26 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_6xx.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_6xx.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  This file contains the power_save function for 6xx & 7xxx CPUs
  *  rewritten in assembler
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *  it will have PLL 1 set to low speed mode (used during NAP/DOZE).
  *  if this is not the case some additional changes will have to
  *  be done to check a runtime var (a bit like powersave-nap)
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/threads.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_book3e.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_book3e.S
index 31e732c378ad..cc008de58b05 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_book3e.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_book3e.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2010 IBM Corp, Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
  *
  * Generic idle routine for Book3E processors
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/threads.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_book3s.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_book3s.S
index 2dfbd5d5b932..d32751994a62 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_book3s.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_book3s.S
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright 2018, IBM Corporation.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *  This file contains general idle entry/exit functions to save
  *  and restore stack and NVGPRs which allows C code to call idle
  *  states that lose GPRs, and it will return transparently with
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_e500.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_e500.S
index 69dfcd2ca011..308f499e146c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_e500.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_e500.S
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  * Dave Liu <daveliu@freescale.com>
  * copy from idle_6xx.S and modify for e500 based processor,
  * implement the power_save function in idle.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/threads.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_power4.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_power4.S
index a2fdb0a34b75..33c625329078 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_power4.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_power4.S
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  This file contains the power_save function for 970-family CPUs.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/threads.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/ima_kexec.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/ima_kexec.c
index 5ea42c937ca9..720e50e490b6 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/ima_kexec.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/ima_kexec.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 IBM Corporation
  *
  * Authors:
  * Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/io.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/io.c
index 2a2b4aeab80f..2f29b7d432de 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/io.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/io.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * I/O string operations
  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
@@ -10,11 +11,6 @@
  * PPC64 updates by Dave Engebretsen (engebret@us.ibm.com)
  *
  * Rewritten in C by Stephen Rothwell.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/iommu.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/iommu.c
index 33bbd59cff79..0a67ce9f827e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/iommu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/iommu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Mike Corrigan & Dave Engebretsen, IBM Corporation
  * 
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  *               and  Ben. Herrenschmidt, IBM Corporation
  *
  * Dynamic DMA mapping support, bus-independent parts.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- * 
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- * 
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/irq.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/irq.c
index ada901af4950..bc68c53af67c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/irq.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Derived from arch/i386/kernel/irq.c
  *    Copyright (C) 1992 Linus Torvalds
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *  Adapted for Power Macintosh by Paul Mackerras
  *    Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This file contains the code used by various IRQ handling routines:
  * asking for different IRQ's should be done through these routines
  * instead of just grabbing them. Thus setups with different IRQ numbers
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/isa-bridge.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/isa-bridge.c
index 0e7099da4f25..773671b512df 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/isa-bridge.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/isa-bridge.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Routines for tracking a legacy ISA bridge
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Some bits and pieces moved over from pci_64.c
  *
  * Copyrigh 2003 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM Corp.
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/jump_label.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/jump_label.c
index 0080c5fbd225..ca37702bde97 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/jump_label.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/jump_label.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2010 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/kprobes-ftrace.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/kprobes-ftrace.c
index e4a49c051325..972cb28174b2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/kprobes-ftrace.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/kprobes-ftrace.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Dynamic Ftrace based Kprobes Optimization
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) Hitachi Ltd., 2012
  * Copyright 2016 Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
  *		  IBM Corporation
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/kprobes.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/kprobes.c
index 5c60bb0f927f..2d27ec4feee4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/kprobes.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/kprobes.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Kernel Probes (KProbes)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2002, 2004
  *
  * 2002-Oct	Created by Vamsi Krishna S <vamsi_krishna@in.ibm.com> Kernel
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/mce.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/mce.c
index 4581377cfc98..b18df633eae9 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/mce.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/mce.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Machine check exception handling.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright 2013 IBM Corporation
  * Author: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
  */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/mce_power.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/mce_power.c
index b5e876efe864..e39536aad30d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/mce_power.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/mce_power.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Machine check exception handling CPU-side for power7 and power8
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright 2013 IBM Corporation
  * Author: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
  */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/misc.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/misc.S
index 0b196cdcd15d..974f65f79a8e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/misc.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/misc.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file contains miscellaneous low-level functions.
  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * PPC64 updates by Dave Engebretsen (engebret@us.ibm.com)
  *
  * setjmp/longjmp code by Paul Mackerras.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
 #include <asm/unistd.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_32.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_32.S
index 0dda4f8e3d7a..fe4bd321730e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_32.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_32.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file contains miscellaneous low-level functions.
  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
@@ -10,12 +11,6 @@
  * GameCube/ppc32 port Copyright (C) 2004 Albert Herranz
  * PPC44x port. Copyright (C) 2011,  IBM Corporation
  * 		Author: Suzuki Poulose <suzuki@in.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/sys.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_64.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_64.S
index 262ba9481781..1ad4089dd110 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_64.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file contains miscellaneous low-level functions.
  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * and Paul Mackerras.
  * Adapted for iSeries by Mike Corrigan (mikejc@us.ibm.com)
  * PPC64 updates by Dave Engebretsen (engebret@us.ibm.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/sys.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/module.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/module.c
index 2d861a36662e..df649acb5631 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/module.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/module.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*  Kernel module help for powerpc.
     Copyright (C) 2001, 2003 Rusty Russell IBM Corporation.
     Copyright (C) 2008 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
 #include <linux/elf.h>
 #include <linux/moduleloader.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/module_32.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/module_32.c
index 88d83771f462..991d396fb50d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/module_32.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/module_32.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*  Kernel module help for PPC.
     Copyright (C) 2001 Rusty Russell.
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.c
index 8661eea78503..a93b10c48000 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*  Kernel module help for PPC64.
     Copyright (C) 2001, 2003 Rusty Russell IBM Corporation.
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/msi.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/msi.c
index f2197654be07..a5d25bebcab9 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/msi.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/msi.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2006-2007, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/nvram_64.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/nvram_64.c
index 244d2462e781..fb4f61096613 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/nvram_64.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/nvram_64.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  c 2001 PPC 64 Team, IBM Corp
  *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * /dev/nvram driver for PPC64
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/of_platform.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/of_platform.c
index becaec990140..427fc22f72b6 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/of_platform.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/of_platform.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *    Copyright (C) 2006 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp.
  *			 <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
  *    and		 Arnd Bergmann, IBM Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/optprobes.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/optprobes.c
index 8237884ca389..024f7aad1952 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/optprobes.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/optprobes.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Code for Kernel probes Jump optimization.
  *
  * Copyright 2017, Anju T, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/optprobes_head.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/optprobes_head.S
index 98a3aeeb3c8c..cf383520843f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/optprobes_head.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/optprobes_head.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Code to prepare detour buffer for optprobes in Kernel.
  *
  * Copyright 2017, Anju T, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/paca.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/paca.c
index 9cc91d03ab62..e3ad8aa4730d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/paca.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/paca.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * c 2001 PPC 64 Team, IBM Corp
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/smp.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci-common.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci-common.c
index ff4b7539cbdf..f627e15bb43c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci-common.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci-common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Contains common pci routines for ALL ppc platform
  * (based on pci_32.c and pci_64.c)
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *   Rework, based on alpha PCI code.
  *
  * Common pmac/prep/chrp pci routines. -- Cort
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci-hotplug.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci-hotplug.c
index cf47b1aec4c2..0b0cf8168b47 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci-hotplug.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci-hotplug.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Derived from "arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/pci_dlpar.c"
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Updates, 2005, John Rose <johnrose@austin.ibm.com>
  * Updates, 2005, Linas Vepstas <linas@austin.ibm.com>
  * Updates, 2013, Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci_64.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci_64.c
index 9d8c10d55407..b7030b1189d0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci_64.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci_64.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Port for PPC64 David Engebretsen, IBM Corp.
  * Contains common pci routines for ppc64 platform, pSeries and iSeries brands.
  * 
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
  *   Rework, based on alpha PCI code.
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci_dn.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci_dn.c
index ab147a1909c8..c4c8c237a106 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci_dn.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci_dn.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * pci_dn.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Todd Inglett, IBM Corporation
  *
  * PCI manipulation via device_nodes.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *    
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- * 
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/pmc.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/pmc.c
index 2de71faca911..15414c8a2837 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/pmc.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/pmc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  arch/powerpc/kernel/pmc.c
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *  Includes code formerly from arch/ppc/kernel/perfmon.c:
  *    Author: Andy Fleming
  *    Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/ppc32.h b/arch/powerpc/kernel/ppc32.h
index a27c914d5802..2346f8c7ff2e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/ppc32.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/ppc32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _PPC64_PPC32_H
 #define _PPC64_PPC32_H
 
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
 
 /*
  * Data types and macros for providing 32b PowerPC support.
- * 
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /* These are here to support 32-bit syscalls on a 64-bit kernel. */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/ppc_save_regs.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/ppc_save_regs.S
index 6d1b42ee797c..f3bd0bbf2ae8 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/ppc_save_regs.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/ppc_save_regs.S
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras.
  *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * NOTE: assert(sizeof(buf) > 23 * sizeof(long))
  */
 #include <asm/processor.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/proc_powerpc.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/proc_powerpc.c
index 9bfbd800d32f..be3758d54e59 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/proc_powerpc.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/proc_powerpc.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Mike Corrigan & Dave Engebretsen IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c
index 87da40129927..f0fbbf6a6a1f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Derived from "arch/i386/kernel/process.c"
  *    Copyright (C) 1995  Linus Torvalds
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  *  PowerPC version
  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom.c
index 4221527b082f..7159e791a70d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Procedures for creating, accessing and interpreting the device tree.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * 
  *  Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen and Peter Bergner.
  *    {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com 
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init.c
index 00682b8df330..3555cad7bdde 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Procedures for interfacing to Open Firmware.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * 
  *  Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen and Peter Bergner.
  *    {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com 
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG_PROM
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init_check.sh b/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init_check.sh
index 4cac45cb5de5..518d416971c1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init_check.sh
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init_check.sh
@@ -1,11 +1,8 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 #
 # Copyright © 2008 IBM Corporation
 #
-# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
-# as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
-# 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 
 # This script checks prom_init.o to see what external symbols it
 # is using, if it finds symbols not in the whitelist it returns
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/reloc_32.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/reloc_32.S
index f366fedb0872..10e96f3e22fe 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/reloc_32.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/reloc_32.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Code to process dynamic relocations for PPC32.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *	Author: Suzuki Poulose <suzuki@in.ibm.com>
  *
  *  - Based on ppc64 code - reloc_64.S
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/reloc_64.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/reloc_64.S
index e8cfc69f59ae..02d4719bf43a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/reloc_64.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/reloc_64.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Code to process dynamic relocations in the kernel.
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas.c
index fbc676160adf..b824f4c69622 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * Procedures for interfacing to the RTAS on CHRP machines.
  *
  * Peter Bergner, IBM	March 2001.
  * Copyright (C) 2001 IBM.
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <stdarg.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas_flash.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas_flash.c
index 8246f437bbc6..84f794782c62 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas_flash.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas_flash.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  c 2001 PPC 64 Team, IBM Corp
  *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * /proc/powerpc/rtas/firmware_flash interface
  *
  * This file implements a firmware_flash interface to pump a firmware
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas_pci.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas_pci.c
index c2b148b1634a..ae5e43eaca48 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas_pci.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas_pci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Dave Engebretsen, IBM Corporation
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  * RTAS specific routines for PCI.
  *
  * Based on code from pci.c, chrp_pci.c and pSeries_pci.c
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/rtasd.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/rtasd.c
index 8a1746d755c9..8d02e047f96a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/rtasd.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/rtasd.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Communication to userspace based on kernel/printk.c
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup-common.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup-common.c
index aad9f5df6ab6..1f8db666468d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup-common.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup-common.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Common boot and setup code for both 32-bit and 64-bit.
  * Extracted from arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2001 PPC64 Team, IBM Corp
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup.h b/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup.h
index c6a592b67386..c82577c4b15d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Prototypes for functions that are shared between setup_(32|64|common).c
  *
  * Copyright 2016 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ARCH_POWERPC_KERNEL_SETUP_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c
index a400854a5036..44b4c432a273 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * 
  * Common boot and setup code.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2001 PPC64 Team, IBM Corp
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_32.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_32.c
index ede4f04281ae..a2b74e057904 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_32.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Signal handling for 32bit PPC and 32bit tasks on 64bit PPC
  *
@@ -10,11 +11,6 @@
  *  Derived from "arch/i386/kernel/signal.c"
  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
  *    1997-11-28  Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_64.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_64.c
index 06c299ef6132..4292ea39baa4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_64.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  PowerPC version 
  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *  Derived from "arch/i386/kernel/signal.c"
  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
  *    1997-11-28  Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/smp.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/smp.c
index e784342bdaa1..ea6adbf6a221 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/smp.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/smp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SMP support for ppc.
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *
  * PowerPC-64 Support added by Dave Engebretsen, Peter Bergner, and
  * Mike Corrigan {engebret|bergner|mikec}@us.ibm.com
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/swsusp.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/swsusp.c
index 0050b2d2ff7a..41dcb2175299 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/swsusp.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/swsusp.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Common powerpc suspend code for 32 and 64 bits
  *
  * Copyright 2007	Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/sys_ppc32.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/sys_ppc32.c
index bdf58ba1a94b..d36c6391eaf5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/sys_ppc32.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/sys_ppc32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * sys_ppc32.c: Conversion between 32bit and 64bit native syscalls.
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * These routines maintain argument size conversion between 32bit and 64bit
  * environment.
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/syscalls.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/syscalls.c
index e52a8878c2fb..3bfb3888e897 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/syscalls.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/syscalls.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Implementation of various system calls for Linux/PowerPC
  *
@@ -11,12 +12,6 @@
  * This file contains various random system calls that
  * have a non-standard calling sequence on the Linux/PPC
  * platform.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/systbl.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/systbl.S
index 02f28faba125..5b905a2f4e4d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/systbl.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/systbl.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file contains the table of syscall-handling functions.
  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Adapted for iSeries by Mike Corrigan (mikejc@us.ibm.com)
  * PPC64 updates by Dave Engebretsen (engebret@us.ibm.com) 
- * 
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/systbl_chk.sh b/arch/powerpc/kernel/systbl_chk.sh
index f2e356c2a345..c7ac3ed657c4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/systbl_chk.sh
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/systbl_chk.sh
@@ -1,14 +1,11 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 #
 # Just process the CPP output from systbl_chk.c and complain
 # if anything is out of order.
 #
 # Copyright © 2008 IBM Corporation
 #
-# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
-# as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
-# 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 
 awk	'BEGIN { num = -1; }	# Ignore the beginning of the file
 	/^#/ { next; }
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/time.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/time.c
index 325d60633dfa..694522308cd5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/time.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/time.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Common time routines among all ppc machines.
  *
@@ -24,11 +25,6 @@
  *
  * 1997-09-10  Updated NTP code according to technical memorandum Jan '96
  *             "A Kernel Model for Precision Timekeeping" by Dave Mills
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace_32.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace_32.S
index 2c29098f630f..183f608efb81 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace_32.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace_32.S
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Split from entry_32.S
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/magic.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace_64.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace_64.S
index 1782af2d1496..25e5b9e47c06 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace_64.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace_64.S
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Split from entry_64.S
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/magic.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace_64_mprofile.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace_64_mprofile.S
index 01b1224add49..74acbf16a666 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace_64_mprofile.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace_64_mprofile.S
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Split from ftrace_64.S
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/magic.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace_64_pg.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace_64_pg.S
index 4c515c4023de..e41a7d13c99c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace_64_pg.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace_64_pg.S
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Split from ftrace_64.S
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/magic.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c
index 83e59fdaa62d..47df30982de1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 1995-1996  Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
  *  Copyright 2007-2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *  Modified by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
  *  and Paul Mackerras (paulus@samba.org)
  */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/udbg.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/udbg.c
index 8db4891acdaf..a384e7c8b01c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/udbg.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/udbg.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * polling mode stateless debugging stuff, originally for NS16550 Serial Ports
  *
  * c 2001 PPC 64 Team, IBM Corp
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <stdarg.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/udbg_16550.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/udbg_16550.c
index 411116c38da4..9356b60d6030 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/udbg_16550.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/udbg_16550.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * udbg for NS16550 compatible serial ports
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2001-2005 PPC 64 Team, IBM Corp
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <asm/udbg.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/uprobes.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/uprobes.c
index 5d105b8eeece..1cfef0e5fec5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/uprobes.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/uprobes.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * User-space Probes (UProbes) for powerpc
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2007-2012
  *
  * Adapted from the x86 port by Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso.c
index a31b6234fcd7..d60598113a9f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 /*
  *    Copyright (C) 2004 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp.
  *			 <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/cacheflush.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/cacheflush.S
index 1ba6feb71b31..7f882e7b9f43 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/cacheflush.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/cacheflush.S
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * vDSO provided cache flush routines
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Benjamin Herrenschmuidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org),
  *                    IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/processor.h>
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/datapage.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/datapage.S
index 2a7eb5452aba..6984125b9fc0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/datapage.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/datapage.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Access to the shared data page by the vDSO & syscall map
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Benjamin Herrenschmuidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org), IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/processor.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/getcpu.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/getcpu.S
index c62be60c7274..63e914539e1a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/getcpu.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/getcpu.S
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2012
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/gettimeofday.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/gettimeofday.S
index afd516b572f8..becd9f8767ed 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/gettimeofday.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/gettimeofday.S
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Userland implementation of gettimeofday() for 32 bits processes in a
  * ppc64 kernel for use in the vDSO
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Benjamin Herrenschmuidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org,
  *                    IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/processor.h>
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/sigtramp.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/sigtramp.S
index cf0c9c9c24f9..0bcc5e5fe789 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/sigtramp.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/sigtramp.S
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Signal trampolines for 32 bits processes in a ppc64 kernel for
  * use in the vDSO
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Benjamin Herrenschmuidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org), IBM Corp.
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Alan Modra (amodra@au.ibm.com)), IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/processor.h>
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/cacheflush.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/cacheflush.S
index 69c5af2b3c96..3f92561a64c4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/cacheflush.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/cacheflush.S
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * vDSO provided cache flush routines
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Benjamin Herrenschmuidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org),
  *                    IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/processor.h>
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/datapage.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/datapage.S
index bf9668691511..dc84f5ae3802 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/datapage.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/datapage.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Access to the shared data page by the vDSO & syscall map
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Benjamin Herrenschmuidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org), IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/processor.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/getcpu.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/getcpu.S
index 23eb9a9441bd..12bbf236cdc4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/getcpu.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/getcpu.S
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2012
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/gettimeofday.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/gettimeofday.S
index 1f324c28705b..07bfe33fe874 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/gettimeofday.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/gettimeofday.S
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Userland implementation of gettimeofday() for 64 bits processes in a
  * ppc64 kernel for use in the vDSO
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Benjamin Herrenschmuidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org),
  *                    IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/processor.h>
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/sigtramp.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/sigtramp.S
index 542c6f422e4d..a8cc0409d7d2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/sigtramp.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/sigtramp.S
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Signal trampoline for 64 bits processes in a ppc64 kernel for
  * use in the vDSO
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Benjamin Herrenschmuidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org), IBM Corp.
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Alan Modra (amodra@au.ibm.com)), IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/processor.h>
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_rmhandlers.S b/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_rmhandlers.S
index f9b2620fbecd..d885a5831daa 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_rmhandlers.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_rmhandlers.S
@@ -1,12 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp. <paulus@au1.ibm.com>
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/fpu.S b/arch/powerpc/kvm/fpu.S
index bf68d597549e..3dfae0cb6228 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kvm/fpu.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/fpu.S
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  FPU helper code to use FPU operations from inside the kernel
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2010 Alexander Graf (agraf@suse.de)
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/reg.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/tm.S b/arch/powerpc/kvm/tm.S
index 0531a1492fdf..3bf17c854be4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kvm/tm.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/tm.S
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  *
  * Derived from book3s_hv_rmhandlers.S, which is:
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp. <paulus@au1.ibm.com>
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/reg.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/checksum_32.S b/arch/powerpc/lib/checksum_32.S
index aa224069f93a..ecd150dc3ed9 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/checksum_32.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/checksum_32.S
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file contains assembly-language implementations
  * of IP-style 1's complement checksum routines.
  *	
  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Severely hacked about by Paul Mackerras (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au).
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/checksum_64.S b/arch/powerpc/lib/checksum_64.S
index d05c8af4ac51..514978f908d4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/checksum_64.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/checksum_64.S
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file contains assembly-language implementations
  * of IP-style 1's complement checksum routines.
  *	
  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Severely hacked about by Paul Mackerras (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au).
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/checksum_wrappers.c b/arch/powerpc/lib/checksum_wrappers.c
index bb9307ce2440..fabe4db28726 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/checksum_wrappers.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/checksum_wrappers.c
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2010
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/code-patching.c b/arch/powerpc/lib/code-patching.c
index 90c9d4a1e36f..3345f039a876 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/code-patching.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/code-patching.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright 2008 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/copy_32.S b/arch/powerpc/lib/copy_32.S
index d5642481fb98..a3bcf4786e4a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/copy_32.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/copy_32.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Memory copy functions for 32-bit PowerPC.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/processor.h>
 #include <asm/cache.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/copypage_64.S b/arch/powerpc/lib/copypage_64.S
index 694390357667..d1091b5ee5da 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/copypage_64.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/copypage_64.S
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Mark Nelson, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/page.h>
 #include <asm/processor.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/copypage_power7.S b/arch/powerpc/lib/copypage_power7.S
index e38f956f7d9f..a9844c6353cf 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/copypage_power7.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/copypage_power7.S
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2012
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/copyuser_64.S b/arch/powerpc/lib/copyuser_64.S
index 96c514bee66b..db8719a14846 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/copyuser_64.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/copyuser_64.S
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/processor.h>
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/copyuser_power7.S b/arch/powerpc/lib/copyuser_power7.S
index 1a1fe180af62..28f0be523c06 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/copyuser_power7.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/copyuser_power7.S
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2011
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/div64.S b/arch/powerpc/lib/div64.S
index 83d9832fd919..3d5426e7dcc4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/div64.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/div64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Divide a 64-bit unsigned number by a 32-bit unsigned number.
  * This routine assumes that the top 32 bits of the dividend are
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * On exit, r3 contains the remainder.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
 #include <asm/processor.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/feature-fixups-test.S b/arch/powerpc/lib/feature-fixups-test.S
index ee7c5fd5fc64..b12168c2447a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/feature-fixups-test.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/feature-fixups-test.S
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2008 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/feature-fixups.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/feature-fixups.c b/arch/powerpc/lib/feature-fixups.c
index 5169cc805464..4ba634b89ce5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/feature-fixups.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/feature-fixups.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Ben. Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *      Copyright (C) 2003 Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com>
  *
  *  Copyright 2008 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/hweight_64.S b/arch/powerpc/lib/hweight_64.S
index 0526b2225260..6effad901ef7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/hweight_64.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/hweight_64.S
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2010
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/ldstfp.S b/arch/powerpc/lib/ldstfp.S
index 32e91994b6b2..e32f477d4426 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/ldstfp.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/ldstfp.S
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Floating-point, VMX/Altivec and VSX loads and stores
  * for use in instruction emulation.
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp. <paulus@au1.ibm.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/processor.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/locks.c b/arch/powerpc/lib/locks.c
index 35a0ef932e1a..6550b9e5ce5f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/locks.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/locks.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Spin and read/write lock operations.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com>, IBM
  *   Rework to support virtual processors
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/mem_64.S b/arch/powerpc/lib/mem_64.S
index 7f6bd031c306..9351ffab409c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/mem_64.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/mem_64.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * String handling functions for PowerPC.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/processor.h>
 #include <asm/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/memcmp_64.S b/arch/powerpc/lib/memcmp_64.S
index b7f6f6e0b6e8..384218df71ba 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/memcmp_64.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/memcmp_64.S
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Author: Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>
  * Copyright 2015 IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
 #include <asm/export.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/memcpy_64.S b/arch/powerpc/lib/memcpy_64.S
index 25c3772c1dfb..016c91e958d8 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/memcpy_64.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/memcpy_64.S
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/processor.h>
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/memcpy_power7.S b/arch/powerpc/lib/memcpy_power7.S
index 89bfefcf7fcc..54f226333c94 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/memcpy_power7.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/memcpy_power7.S
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2012
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/quad.S b/arch/powerpc/lib/quad.S
index c4d12fae8724..da71760e50b5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/quad.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/quad.S
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Quadword loads and stores
  * for use in instruction emulation.
  *
  * Copyright 2017 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp. <paulus@au1.ibm.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/processor.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/sstep.c b/arch/powerpc/lib/sstep.c
index 3d33fb509ef4..c077acb983a1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/sstep.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/sstep.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Single-step support.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Paul Mackerras <paulus@au.ibm.com>, IBM
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/string.S b/arch/powerpc/lib/string.S
index 4b41970e9ed8..2752b1cc1d45 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/string.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/string.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * String handling functions for PowerPC.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
 #include <asm/export.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/string_64.S b/arch/powerpc/lib/string_64.S
index 56aac4c22025..507b18b1660e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/string_64.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/string_64.S
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2012
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/test_emulate_step.c b/arch/powerpc/lib/test_emulate_step.c
index 9992c1ea7a1d..42347067739c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/test_emulate_step.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/test_emulate_step.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Simple sanity tests for instruction emulation infrastructure.
  *
  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2016
- *
- * This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "emulate_step_test: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/vmx-helper.c b/arch/powerpc/lib/vmx-helper.c
index 9f340494a8ac..62e6c3045252 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/vmx-helper.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/vmx-helper.c
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2011
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/xor_vmx.c b/arch/powerpc/lib/xor_vmx.c
index 4df240aa5f81..54e61979e80e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/xor_vmx.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/xor_vmx.c
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2012
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/xor_vmx_glue.c b/arch/powerpc/lib/xor_vmx_glue.c
index dab2b6bfcf36..80dba916c367 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/xor_vmx_glue.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/xor_vmx_glue.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Altivec XOR operations
  *
  * Copyright 2017 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/preempt.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/math_efp.c b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/math_efp.c
index 581f404caa1d..0a05e51964c1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/math_efp.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/math_efp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/math-emu/math_efp.c
  *
@@ -12,11 +13,6 @@
  * Description:
  * This file is the exception handler to make E500 SPE instructions
  * fully comply with IEEE-754 floating point standard.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/hash_low.S b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/hash_low.S
index 8366c2abeafc..8bbbd9775c8a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/hash_low.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/hash_low.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  PowerPC version
  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
@@ -11,12 +12,6 @@
  *  This file contains low-level assembler routines for managing
  *  the PowerPC MMU hash table.  (PPC 8xx processors don't use a
  *  hash table, so this file is not used on them.)
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/reg.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/mmu.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/mmu.c
index fc073cb2c517..e249fbf6b9c3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/mmu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/mmu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * This file contains the routines for handling the MMU on those
  * PowerPC implementations where the MMU substantially follows the
@@ -14,12 +15,6 @@
  *
  *  Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/mmu_context.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/mmu_context.c
index 921c1e33e941..218996e40a8e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/mmu_context.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/mmu_context.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * This file contains the routines for handling the MMU on those
  * PowerPC implementations where the MMU substantially follows the
@@ -14,12 +15,6 @@
  *
  *  Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/tlb.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/tlb.c
index 8d56f0417f87..2fcd321040ff 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/tlb.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/tlb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * This file contains the routines for TLB flushing.
  * On machines where the MMU uses a hash table to store virtual to
@@ -14,12 +15,6 @@
  *
  *  Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_native.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_native.c
index aaa28fd918fe..30d62ffe3310 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_native.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_native.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * native hashtable management.
  *
  * SMP scalability work:
  *    Copyright (C) 2001 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
- * 
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG_LOW
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_pgtable.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_pgtable.c
index 1fd025dba4a3..d1f390ac9cdb 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_pgtable.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_pgtable.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2005, Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
  * Copyright 2009, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corporation.
  * Copyright 2015-2016, Aneesh Kumar K.V, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_tlb.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_tlb.c
index d4f0101447b1..4a70d8dd39cd 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_tlb.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_tlb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * This file contains the routines for flushing entries from the
  * TLB and MMU hash table.
@@ -14,11 +15,6 @@
  *
  *  Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com>
  *      Rework for PPC64 port.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_utils.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_utils.c
index 919a861a8ec0..28ced26f2a00 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_utils.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_utils.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerPC64 port by Mike Corrigan and Dave Engebretsen
  *   {mikejc|engebret}@us.ibm.com
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *
  *    Description:
  *      PowerPC Hashed Page Table functions
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/iommu_api.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/iommu_api.c
index 5c521f3924a5..90ee3a89722c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/iommu_api.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/iommu_api.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  IOMMU helpers in MMU context.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2015 IBM Corp. <aik@ozlabs.ru>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/mmu_context.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/mmu_context.c
index cb2b08635508..bb70391401f7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/mmu_context.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/mmu_context.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  MMU context allocation for 64-bit kernels.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2004 Anton Blanchard, IBM Corp. <anton@samba.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/pgtable.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/pgtable.c
index 16bda049187a..a255707e4aee 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/pgtable.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/pgtable.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015-2016, Aneesh Kumar K.V, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_pgtable.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_pgtable.c
index c9bcf428dd2b..273ae66a9a45 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_pgtable.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_pgtable.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Page table handling routines for radix page table.
  *
  * Copyright 2015-2016, Aneesh Kumar K.V, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "radix-mmu: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_tlb.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_tlb.c
index 4d841369399f..bb9835681315 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_tlb.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_tlb.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TLB flush routines for radix kernels.
  *
  * Copyright 2015-2016, Aneesh Kumar K.V, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/slb.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/slb.c
index c22742218bd3..716204aee3da 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/slb.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/slb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerPC64 SLB support.
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * Dave Engebretsen and Mike Corrigan {engebret|mikejc}@us.ibm.com
  *    Copyright (c) 2001 Dave Engebretsen
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
- *
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/asm-prototypes.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/subpage_prot.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/subpage_prot.c
index 473dd430e306..9ba07e55c489 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/subpage_prot.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/subpage_prot.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2007-2008 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/copro_fault.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/copro_fault.c
index f137286740cb..beb060b96632 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/copro_fault.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/copro_fault.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CoProcessor (SPU/AFU) mm fault handler
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Arnd Bergmann <arndb@de.ibm.com>
  * Author: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/drmem.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/drmem.c
index 641891df2046..59327cefbc6a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/drmem.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/drmem.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Dynamic reconfiguration memory support
  *
  * Copyright 2017 IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "drmem: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c
index b5d3578d9f65..ec6b7ad70659 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  PowerPC version
  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *  Modified by Cort Dougan and Paul Mackerras.
  *
  *  Modified for PPC64 by Dave Engebretsen (engebret@ibm.com)
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/signal.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/init-common.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/init-common.c
index 3bcae9e5e954..a84da92920f7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/init-common.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/init-common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  PowerPC version
  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
@@ -11,12 +12,6 @@
  *
  *  Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com>
  *      Rework for PPC64 port.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/init_32.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/init_32.c
index c3121b6c8cbd..b04896a88d79 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/init_32.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/init_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  PowerPC version
  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
@@ -9,12 +10,6 @@
  *
  *  Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/init_64.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/init_64.c
index 45b02fa11cd8..a4e17a979e45 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/init_64.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/init_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  PowerPC version
  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
@@ -11,12 +12,6 @@
  *
  *  Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com>
  *      Rework for PPC64 port.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c
index e885fe2aafcc..cba29131bccc 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  PowerPC version
  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
@@ -9,12 +10,6 @@
  *
  *  Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/mmap.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/mmap.c
index b24ce40acd47..ae683fdc716c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/mmap.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/mmap.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  flexible mmap layout support
  *
  * Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat Inc., Durham, North Carolina.
  * All Rights Reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
- *
  * Started by Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context.c
index 6b049d82b98a..18f20da0d348 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Common implementation of switch_mm_irqs_off
  *
  *  Copyright IBM Corp. 2017
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_decl.h b/arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_decl.h
index 7bac0aa2026a..32c1a191c28a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_decl.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_decl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Declarations of procedures and variables shared between files
  * in arch/ppc/mm/.
@@ -11,12 +12,6 @@
  *
  *  Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <asm/mmu.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/40x.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/40x.c
index 460459b6f53e..f348104eb461 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/40x.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/40x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * This file contains the routines for initializing the MMU
  * on the 4xx series of chips.
@@ -12,12 +13,6 @@
  *
  *  Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/signal.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/44x.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/44x.c
index c07983ebc02e..3d6ae7c72412 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/44x.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/44x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Modifications by Matt Porter (mporter@mvista.com) to support
  * PPC44x Book E processors.
@@ -15,12 +16,6 @@
  *
  *  Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/8xx.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/8xx.c
index 70d55b615b62..4a06cb342da2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/8xx.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/8xx.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * This file contains the routines for initializing the MMU
  * on the 8xx series of chips.
  *  -- christophe
  *
  *  Derived from arch/powerpc/mm/40x_mmu.c:
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/memblock.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/book3e_pgtable.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/book3e_pgtable.c
index 75e9e2c35fe2..4637fdd469cf 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/book3e_pgtable.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/book3e_pgtable.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2005, Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
  * Copyright 2009, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corporation.
  * Copyright 2015-2016, Aneesh Kumar K.V, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/fsl_booke.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/fsl_booke.c
index 71a1a36751dd..556e3cd52a35 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/fsl_booke.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/fsl_booke.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Modifications by Kumar Gala (galak@kernel.crashing.org) to support
  * E500 Book E processors.
@@ -17,12 +18,6 @@
  *
  *  Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/signal.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/mmu_context.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/mmu_context.c
index ae4505d5b4b8..aac81c9f84a5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/mmu_context.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/mmu_context.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * This file contains the routines for handling the MMU on those
  * PowerPC implementations where the MMU is not using the hash
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *  Derived from previous arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context.c
  *  and arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu_context.h
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * TODO:
  *
  *   - The global context lock will not scale very well
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/tlb.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/tlb.c
index 24f88efb05bf..d4acf6fa0596 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/tlb.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/tlb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * This file contains the routines for TLB flushing.
  * On machines where the MMU does not use a hash table to store virtual to
@@ -19,12 +20,6 @@
  *
  *  Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/tlb_low.S b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/tlb_low.S
index e066a658acac..2ca407cedbe7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/tlb_low.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/tlb_low.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file contains low-level functions for performing various
  * types of TLB invalidations on various processors with no hash
@@ -18,12 +19,6 @@
  *
  * Partially rewritten by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
  * Paul Mackerras, Kumar Gala and Benjamin Herrenschmidt.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/reg.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/tlb_low_64e.S b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/tlb_low_64e.S
index 58959ce15415..1f110c3c48fb 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/tlb_low_64e.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/tlb_low_64e.S
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Low level TLB miss handlers for Book3E
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2008-2009
  *      Ben. Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org), IBM Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/processor.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/numa.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/numa.c
index 57e64273cb33..917904d2fe97 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/numa.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/numa.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * pSeries NUMA support
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "numa: " fmt
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable.c
index db4a6253df92..39d2f8012386 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * This file contains common routines for dealing with free of page tables
  * Along with common page table handling code
@@ -14,11 +15,6 @@
  *
  *  Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com>
  *      Rework for PPC64 port.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_32.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_32.c
index 16ada373b32b..d53188dee18f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_32.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * This file contains the routines setting up the linux page tables.
  *  -- paulus
@@ -11,12 +12,6 @@
  *
  *  Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_64.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_64.c
index d2d976ff8a0e..12d5e083942d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_64.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  This file contains ioremap and related functions for 64-bit machines.
  *
@@ -13,12 +14,6 @@
  *
  *  Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com>
  *      Rework for PPC64 port.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/signal.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c
index 97fbf7b54422..42bbcd47cc85 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * address space "slices" (meta-segments) support
  *
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  * Based on hugetlb implementation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/backtrace.c b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/backtrace.c
index 260c53700978..43245f4a9bcb 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/backtrace.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/backtrace.c
@@ -1,10 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /**
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Brian Rogan <bcr6@cornell.edu>, IBM
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 **/
 
 #include <linux/time.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/cell/pr_util.h b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/cell/pr_util.h
index 964b93974d89..e198efa9113a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/cell/pr_util.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/cell/pr_util.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
  /*
  * Cell Broadband Engine OProfile Support
  *
  * (C) Copyright IBM Corporation 2006
  *
  * Author: Maynard Johnson <maynardj@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef PR_UTIL_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/cell/spu_profiler.c b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/cell/spu_profiler.c
index 4e099e556645..cdf883445a9f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/cell/spu_profiler.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/cell/spu_profiler.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cell Broadband Engine OProfile Support
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Authors: Maynard Johnson <maynardj@us.ibm.com>
  *	    Carl Love <carll@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/cell/spu_task_sync.c b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/cell/spu_task_sync.c
index 2668cc414e4e..0caec3d8d436 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/cell/spu_task_sync.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/cell/spu_task_sync.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cell Broadband Engine OProfile Support
  *
  * (C) Copyright IBM Corporation 2006
  *
  * Author: Maynard Johnson <maynardj@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /* The purpose of this file is to handle SPU event task switching
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/cell/vma_map.c b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/cell/vma_map.c
index f40e37316dd6..7c4b19cfde88 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/cell/vma_map.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/cell/vma_map.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cell Broadband Engine OProfile Support
  *
  * (C) Copyright IBM Corporation 2006
  *
  * Author: Maynard Johnson <maynardj@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /* The code in this source file is responsible for generating
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/common.c b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/common.c
index a11132865504..0fb528c2b3a1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/common.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PPC 64 oprofile support:
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *	Author: Andy Fleming
  *
  * Based on alpha version.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/oprofile.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/op_model_7450.c b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/op_model_7450.c
index d29b6e4e5e72..5ebc25188a72 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/op_model_7450.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/op_model_7450.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/oprofile/op_model_7450.c
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Andy Fleming
  * Maintainer: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/oprofile.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/op_model_cell.c b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/op_model_cell.c
index b90a21bc2f3f..7eb73070b7be 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/op_model_cell.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/op_model_cell.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cell Broadband Engine OProfile Support
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Modifications:
  *	   Carl Love <carll@us.ibm.com>
  *	   Maynard Johnson <maynardj@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/op_model_fsl_emb.c b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/op_model_fsl_emb.c
index 14cf86fdddab..25dc6813ecee 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/op_model_fsl_emb.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/op_model_fsl_emb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale Embedded oprofile support, based on ppc64 oprofile support
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Andy Fleming
  * Maintainer: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/oprofile.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/op_model_power4.c b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/op_model_power4.c
index 4b32e9404bbe..2ae6b86ff97b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/op_model_power4.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/op_model_power4.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
  * Added mmcra[slot] support:
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Will Schmidt <willschm@us.ibm.com>, IBM
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/oprofile.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/8xx-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/8xx-pmu.c
index e38f74e9e7a4..19124b0b171a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/8xx-pmu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/8xx-pmu.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Performance event support - PPC 8xx
  *
  * Copyright 2016 Christophe Leroy, CS Systemes d'Information
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/bhrb.S b/arch/powerpc/perf/bhrb.S
index d85f9a58ddbc..1aa3259716b8 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/bhrb.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/bhrb.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Basic assembly code to read BHRB entries
  *
  * Copyright 2013 Anshuman Khandual, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
 #include <asm/ppc-opcode.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/callchain.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/callchain.c
index 0af051a1974e..c84bbd4298a0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/callchain.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/callchain.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Performance counter callchain support - powerpc architecture code
  *
  * Copyright © 2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/core-book3s.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/core-book3s.c
index a66fb9c01c9e..7e129f62cd67 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/core-book3s.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/core-book3s.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Performance event support - powerpc architecture code
  *
  * Copyright 2008-2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/core-fsl-emb.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/core-fsl-emb.c
index ba485844d506..e0e7e276bfd2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/core-fsl-emb.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/core-fsl-emb.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Performance event support - Freescale Embedded Performance Monitor
  *
  * Copyright 2008-2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
  * Copyright 2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/e500-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/e500-pmu.c
index fb664929f5da..a59c33bed32a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/e500-pmu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/e500-pmu.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Performance counter support for e500 family processors.
  *
  * Copyright 2008-2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
  * Copyright 2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/string.h>
 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/e6500-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/e6500-pmu.c
index 3d877aa777b5..44ad65da82ed 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/e6500-pmu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/e6500-pmu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Performance counter support for e6500 family processors.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Based on e500-pmu.c
  * Copyright 2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Copyright 2008-2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/string.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/hv-24x7.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/hv-24x7.c
index d2b8e6061933..faad5b315f49 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/hv-24x7.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/hv-24x7.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Hypervisor supplied "24x7" performance counter support
  *
  * Author: Cody P Schafer <cody@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "hv-24x7: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/hv-gpci.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/hv-gpci.c
index 735e77b09cdb..6884d16ec19b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/hv-gpci.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/hv-gpci.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Hypervisor supplied "gpci" ("get performance counter info") performance
  * counter support
  *
  * Author: Cody P Schafer <cody@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "hv-gpci: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/isa207-common.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/isa207-common.c
index a6c24d866b2f..4c86da5eb28a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/isa207-common.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/isa207-common.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Common Performance counter support functions for PowerISA v2.07 processors.
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
  * Copyright 2013 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
  * Copyright 2016 Madhavan Srinivasan, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include "isa207-common.h"
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/isa207-common.h b/arch/powerpc/perf/isa207-common.h
index 91350f42a662..63fd4f3f6013 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/isa207-common.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/isa207-common.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
  * Copyright 2013 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
  * Copyright 2016 Madhavan Srinivasan, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _LINUX_POWERPC_PERF_ISA207_COMMON_H_
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/mpc7450-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/mpc7450-pmu.c
index d115c5635bf3..4d5ef92511d1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/mpc7450-pmu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/mpc7450-pmu.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Performance counter support for MPC7450-family processors.
  *
  * Copyright 2008-2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/string.h>
 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/perf_regs.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/perf_regs.c
index 3349f3f8fe84..a213a0aa5d25 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/perf_regs.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/perf_regs.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2016 Anju T, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/power5+-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/power5+-pmu.c
index 9aa803504cb2..f8574547fc6b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/power5+-pmu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/power5+-pmu.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Performance counter support for POWER5+/++ (not POWER5) processors.
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/power5-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/power5-pmu.c
index 30cb13d081a9..da52ecab7c9a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/power5-pmu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/power5-pmu.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Performance counter support for POWER5 (not POWER5++) processors.
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/power6-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/power6-pmu.c
index 80ec48632cfe..3929cacf72ed 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/power6-pmu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/power6-pmu.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Performance counter support for POWER6 processors.
  *
  * Copyright 2008-2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/power7-events-list.h b/arch/powerpc/perf/power7-events-list.h
index 64f13d9260a6..6c2b7066490b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/power7-events-list.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/power7-events-list.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Performance counter support for POWER7 processors.
  *
  * Copyright 2013 Runzhen Wang, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 EVENT(PM_IC_DEMAND_L2_BR_ALL,                 0x04898)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/power7-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/power7-pmu.c
index bb6efd5d2530..a137813a3076 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/power7-pmu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/power7-pmu.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Performance counter support for POWER7 processors.
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/power8-events-list.h b/arch/powerpc/perf/power8-events-list.h
index 0f1d184627cc..2e9b75d9955f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/power8-events-list.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/power8-events-list.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Performance counter support for POWER8 processors.
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Sukadev Bhattiprolu, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/power8-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/power8-pmu.c
index bcc3409a06de..b47e9fb5e899 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/power8-pmu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/power8-pmu.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Performance counter support for POWER8 processors.
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
  * Copyright 2013 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	"power8-pmu: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/power9-events-list.h b/arch/powerpc/perf/power9-events-list.h
index 6b1dc9a83ede..7f4e6b5f22aa 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/power9-events-list.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/power9-events-list.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Performance counter support for POWER9 processors.
  *
  * Copyright 2016 Madhavan Srinivasan, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/ppc970-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/ppc970-pmu.c
index 1d3370914022..4035d93d87ab 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/ppc970-pmu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/ppc970-pmu.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Performance counter support for PPC970-family processors.
  *
  * Copyright 2008-2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/string.h>
 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/canyonlands.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/canyonlands.c
index 157f4ce46386..807968a755ef 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/canyonlands.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/canyonlands.c
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * This contain platform specific code for APM PPC460EX based Canyonlands
  * board.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010, Applied Micro Circuits Corporation
  * Author: Rupjyoti Sarmah <rsarmah@apm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
- * MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/ebony.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/ebony.c
index 1070225f5f9b..0d8f202bc45f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/ebony.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/ebony.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Ebony board specific routines
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *
  * Rewritten and ported to the merged powerpc tree:
  * Copyright 2007 David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/fsp2.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/fsp2.c
index 7a507f775308..b299e43f5ef9 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/fsp2.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/fsp2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * FSP-2 board specific routines
  *
@@ -10,11 +11,6 @@
  *
  *    Rewritten and ported to the merged powerpc tree:
  *    Copyright 2007 David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/iss4xx.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/iss4xx.c
index 5f296dd6b1c0..c5f82591408c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/iss4xx.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/iss4xx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PPC476 board specific routines
  *
@@ -12,11 +13,6 @@
  *
  *    Rewritten and ported to the merged powerpc tree:
  *    Copyright 2007 David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/machine_check.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/machine_check.c
index 034d70d6d335..90ad6ac529d2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/machine_check.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/machine_check.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/misc_44x.S b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/misc_44x.S
index dc12b8009e48..3a0c4bd3d6bf 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/misc_44x.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/misc_44x.S
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file contains miscellaneous low-level functions for PPC 44x.
  *    Copyright 2007 David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/reg.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/ppc476.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/ppc476.c
index a5e61e5c16e2..cba83eee685c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/ppc476.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/ppc476.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerPC 476FPE board specific routines
  *
@@ -14,11 +15,6 @@
  *    Rewritten and ported to the merged powerpc tree:
  *    Copyright 2007 David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation.
  *    Copyright © 2011 David Kliekamp IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/sam440ep.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/sam440ep.c
index 55fed5e4de14..68ba4b009da0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/sam440ep.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/sam440ep.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Sam440ep board specific routines based off bamboo.c code
  * original copyrights below
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *
  * Modified from bamboo.c for sam440ep:
  * Copyright 2008 Giuseppe Coviello <gicoviello@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/warp.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/warp.c
index 18422dbd061a..6620b64e4963 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/warp.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/warp.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PIKA Warp(tm) board specific routines
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 PIKA Technologies
  *   Sean MacLennan <smaclennan@pikatech.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/cpm.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/cpm.c
index 53ff81ca8a3c..ae8b812c9202 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/cpm.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/cpm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerPC 4xx Clock and Power Management
  *
@@ -14,21 +15,6 @@
  *
  * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
  * project.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
- * MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/hsta_msi.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/hsta_msi.c
index 1c18f2955f7d..c950fed43b32 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/hsta_msi.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/hsta_msi.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MSI support for PPC4xx SoCs using High Speed Transfer Assist (HSTA) for
  * generation of the interrupt.
  *
  * Copyright © 2013 Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au> IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/machine_check.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/machine_check.c
index aa039dfaf82f..a71c29892a91 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/machine_check.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/machine_check.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/msi.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/msi.c
index 7c324eff2f22..1051564b94f2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/msi.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/msi.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Adding PCI-E MSI support for PPC4XX SoCs.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010, Applied Micro Circuits Corporation
  * Authors:	Tirumala R Marri <tmarri@apm.com>
  *		Feng Kan <fkan@apm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
- * MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/irq.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/ocm.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/ocm.c
index f0e488d97567..ba3257406ced 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/ocm.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/ocm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerPC 4xx OCM memory allocation support
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  *
  * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
  * project.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
- * MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/soc.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/soc.c
index 1844bf502fcf..ac1cd8b17879 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/soc.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/soc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IBM/AMCC PPC4xx SoC setup code
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * L2 cache routines cloned from arch/ppc/syslib/ibm440gx_common.c which is:
  *   Eugene Surovegin <eugene.surovegin@zultys.com> or <ebs@ebshome.net>
  *   Copyright (c) 2003 - 2006 Zultys Technologies
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/uic.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/uic.c
index 8b4dd0da0839..31f12ad37a98 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/uic.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/uic.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/sysdev/uic.c
  *
  * IBM PowerPC 4xx Universal Interrupt Controller
  *
  * Copyright 2007 David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/512x/mpc5121_ads.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/512x/mpc5121_ads.h
index 662076cfee2f..c88dea828cb2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/512x/mpc5121_ads.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/512x/mpc5121_ads.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Prototypes for ADS5121 specific code
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/512x/mpc512x.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/512x/mpc512x.h
index 14ba49fd7938..fff225901e2f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/512x/mpc512x.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/512x/mpc512x.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Prototypes for MPC512x shared code
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/lite5200.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/lite5200.c
index c94c385cc919..3181aac08225 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/lite5200.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/lite5200.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale Lite5200 board support
  *
@@ -7,10 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright 2006 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
  * Description:
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/media5200.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/media5200.c
index 1fcab233d2f2..07c5bc4ed0b5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/media5200.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/media5200.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support for 'media5200-platform' compatible boards.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Secret Lab Technologies Ltd.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Description:
  * This code implements support for the Freescape Media5200 platform
  * (built around the MPC5200 SoC).
@@ -17,7 +13,6 @@
  * a cascaded interrupt controller driver which attaches itself to the
  * Virtual IRQ subsystem after the primary mpc5200 interrupt controller
  * is initialized.
- *
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/mpc5200_simple.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/mpc5200_simple.c
index a80c6278d515..2d01e9b2e779 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/mpc5200_simple.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/mpc5200_simple.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support for 'mpc5200-simple-platform' compatible boards.
  *
  * Written by Marian Balakowicz <m8@semihalf.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Semihalf
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Description:
  * This code implements support for a simple MPC52xx based boards which
  * do not need a custom platform specific setup. Such boards are
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/mpc52xx_gpt.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/mpc52xx_gpt.c
index 3cb2f07ce8eb..ba12dc14a3d1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/mpc52xx_gpt.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/mpc52xx_gpt.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC5200 General Purpose Timer device driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Secret Lab Technologies Ltd.
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>, Pengutronix
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * This file is a driver for the the General Purpose Timer (gpt) devices
  * found on the MPC5200 SoC.  Each timer has an IO pin which can be used
  * for GPIO or can be used to raise interrupts.  The timer function can
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/ep8248e.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/ep8248e.c
index 8fec050f2d5b..369ebb1b7af1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/ep8248e.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/ep8248e.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Embedded Planet EP8248E support
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Author: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/km82xx.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/km82xx.c
index 28860e40b5db..745ed61df5d8 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/km82xx.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/km82xx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Keymile km82xx support
  * Copyright 2008-2011 DENX Software Engineering GmbH
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * based on code from:
  * Copyright 2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Author: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/m82xx_pci.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/m82xx_pci.h
index 65e38a7ff48f..d07c4d7606f6 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/m82xx_pci.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/m82xx_pci.h
@@ -1,11 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _PPC_KERNEL_M82XX_PCI_H
 #define _PPC_KERNEL_M82XX_PCI_H
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define SIU_INT_IRQ1   ((uint)0x13 + CPM_IRQ_OFFSET)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/mpc8272_ads.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/mpc8272_ads.c
index d23c10a96bde..3fe1a6593280 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/mpc8272_ads.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/mpc8272_ads.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8272 ADS board support
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Based on code by Vitaly Bordug <vbordug@ru.mvista.com>
  * Copyright (c) 2006 MontaVista Software, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/pq2.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/pq2.c
index c4f7029fc9ae..1cdd5ed9d896 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/pq2.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/pq2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Common PowerQUICC II code.
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Based on code by Vitaly Bordug <vbordug@ru.mvista.com>
  * pq2_restart fix by Wade Farnsworth <wfarnsworth@mvista.com>
  * Copyright (c) 2006 MontaVista Software, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/cpm2.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/pq2ads.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/pq2ads.h
index 6cf0f97486e2..9d0bf744945c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/pq2ads.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/pq2ads.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * PQ2/mpc8260 board-specific stuff
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2001 Dan Malek <dan@embeddedalley.com>
  * Copyright (c) 2006 MontaVista Software, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/asp834x.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/asp834x.c
index 575afd6eb36a..28474876f41b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/asp834x.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/asp834x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/asp834x.c
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright 2008 Codehermit
  *
  * Maintainer: Bryan O'Donoghue <bodonoghue@codhermit.ie>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/km83xx.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/km83xx.c
index d8642a4afc74..273145aed90a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/km83xx.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/km83xx.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2008-2011 DENX Software Engineering GmbH
  * Author: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
  *
  * Description:
  * Keymile 83xx platform specific routines.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mcu_mpc8349emitx.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mcu_mpc8349emitx.c
index d2ef39f0edc8..0967bdfb1691 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mcu_mpc8349emitx.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mcu_mpc8349emitx.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Power Management and GPIO expander driver for MPC8349E-mITX-compatible MCU
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008  MontaVista Software, Inc.
  *
  * Author: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/misc.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/misc.c
index 2b6589fe812d..f46d7bf3b140 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/misc.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/misc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * misc setup functions for MPC83xx
  *
  * Maintainer: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc830x_rdb.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc830x_rdb.c
index 272c41c387b9..51426e88ec67 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc830x_rdb.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc830x_rdb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc830x_rdb.c
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. 2009. All rights reserved.
  * Copyright (C) 2010. Ilya Yanok, Emcraft Systems, yanok@emcraft.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc831x_rdb.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc831x_rdb.c
index fd80fd570e67..5ccd57a48492 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc831x_rdb.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc831x_rdb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc831x_rdb.c
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Author: Lo Wlison <r43300@freescale.com>
  *
  * Copyright (C) Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. 2006. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc832x_mds.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc832x_mds.c
index 74c154e67c8b..b428835e5919 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc832x_mds.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc832x_mds.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2006 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
  * Description:
  * MPC832xE MDS board specific routines.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc832x_rdb.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc832x_rdb.c
index 438986593873..4588ce632484 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc832x_rdb.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc832x_rdb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc832x_rdb.c
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * MPC832x RDB board specific routines.
  * This file is based on mpc832x_mds.c and mpc8313_rdb.c
  * Author: Michael Barkowski <michael.barkowski@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc834x_itx.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc834x_itx.c
index 73a5267df497..ebfd139bca20 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc834x_itx.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc834x_itx.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc834x_itx.c
  *
  * MPC834x ITX board specific routines
  *
  * Maintainer: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc834x_mds.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc834x_mds.c
index 009cfc18a4ee..356228e35279 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc834x_mds.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc834x_mds.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc834x_mds.c
  *
  * MPC834x MDS board specific routines
  *
  * Maintainer: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc836x_mds.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc836x_mds.c
index fd44dd03e1f3..4a4efa906d35 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc836x_mds.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc836x_mds.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2006 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *
  * Changelog:
  * Jun 21, 2006	Initial version
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc836x_rdk.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc836x_rdk.c
index 93f024fd9b45..9923059cb111 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc836x_rdk.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc836x_rdk.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8360E-RDK board file.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2007-2008  MontaVista Software, Inc.
  *
  * Author: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc837x_mds.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc837x_mds.c
index 3b34cc1f626c..9d3721c965be 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc837x_mds.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc837x_mds.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc837x_mds.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
  * MPC837x MDS board specific routines
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc837x_rdb.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc837x_rdb.c
index 0c55fa6af2d5..7c45f7ac2607 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc837x_rdb.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc837x_rdb.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc837x_rdb.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
  * MPC837x RDB board specific routines
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/usb.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/usb.c
index e7c2c3fb011a..3d247d726ed5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/usb.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/usb.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale 83xx USB SOC setup code
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Author: Li Yang
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/bsc913x_qds.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/bsc913x_qds.c
index d2f45569a026..bcbbeb5a972a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/bsc913x_qds.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/bsc913x_qds.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * BSC913xQDS Board Setup
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *   Priyanka Jain <Priyanka.Jain@freescale.com>
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/bsc913x_rdb.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/bsc913x_rdb.c
index 0ffdb4a80c2a..f78e5d3deedb 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/bsc913x_rdb.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/bsc913x_rdb.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * BSC913xRDB Board Setup
  *
  * Author: Priyanka Jain <Priyanka.Jain@freescale.com>
  *
  * Copyright 2011-2012 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/c293pcie.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/c293pcie.c
index 4df1b4026eab..8d9a2503dd0f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/c293pcie.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/c293pcie.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * C293PCIE Board Setup
  *
  * Copyright 2013 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/corenet_generic.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/corenet_generic.c
index 785e9641220d..7ee2c6628f64 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/corenet_generic.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/corenet_generic.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Corenet based SoC DS Setup
  *
  * Maintained by Kumar Gala (see MAINTAINERS for contact information)
  *
  * Copyright 2009-2011 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/ge_imp3a.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/ge_imp3a.c
index c64fa2483ea9..83a0f7a1f0de 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/ge_imp3a.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/ge_imp3a.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * GE IMP3A Board Setup
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 2010 GE Intelligent Platforms Embedded Systems, Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Based on: mpc85xx_ds.c (MPC85xx DS Board Setup)
  * Copyright 2007 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
  */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc8536_ds.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc8536_ds.c
index 94194bad4954..53bccb8bbcbe 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc8536_ds.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc8536_ds.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8536 DS Board Setup
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_ads.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_ads.c
index f3e055fdd1de..a34fc037957d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_ads.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_ads.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC85xx setup and early boot code plus other random bits.
  *
  * Maintained by Kumar Gala (see MAINTAINERS for contact information)
  *
  * Copyright 2005 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_cds.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_cds.c
index 224db30c497b..6b1436abe9b1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_cds.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_cds.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC85xx setup and early boot code plus other random bits.
  *
  * Maintained by Kumar Gala (see MAINTAINERS for contact information)
  *
  * Copyright 2005, 2011-2012 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_ds.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_ds.c
index b7e29ce1f266..2157a8017aa4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_ds.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_ds.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC85xx DS Board Setup
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Roy Zang <tie-fei.zang@freescale.com>
  * 	- Add PCI/PCI Exprees support
  * Copyright 2007 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_mds.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_mds.c
index 80939a425de5..5ca254256c47 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_mds.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_mds.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2010, 2012-2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * All rights reserved.
@@ -10,11 +11,6 @@
  *
  * Description:
  * MPC85xx MDS board specific routines.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_pm_ops.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_pm_ops.c
index f05325f0cc03..7c0133f558d0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_pm_ops.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_pm_ops.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC85xx PM operators
  *
  * Copyright 2015 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "%s: " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_rdb.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_rdb.c
index 10069503e39f..d3c540ee558f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_rdb.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_rdb.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC85xx RDB Board Setup
  *
  * Copyright 2009,2012-2013 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mvme2500.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mvme2500.c
index d5af0723a69e..69d5aa082a4b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mvme2500.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mvme2500.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Board setup routines for the Emerson/Artesyn MVME2500
  *
@@ -9,13 +10,7 @@
  *	Tom Armistead (tom.armistead@emerson.com)
  *	Copyright 2012 Emerson
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Author Alessio Igor Bogani <alessio.bogani@elettra.eu>
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/p1010rdb.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/p1010rdb.c
index 33ca373322e1..24855284b14a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/p1010rdb.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/p1010rdb.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * P1010RDB Board Setup
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/p1023_rdb.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/p1023_rdb.c
index 3e8cd0324dfc..3b9cc4979641 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/p1023_rdb.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/p1023_rdb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2010-2011, 2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Description:
  * P1023 RDB Board Setup
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/ppa8548.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/ppa8548.c
index 33c5ba644fa5..0faf2990bf2c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/ppa8548.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/ppa8548.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ppa8548 setup and early boot code.
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Based on the SBC8548 support - Copyright 2007 Wind River Systems Inc.
  * Based on the MPC8548CDS support - Copyright 2005 Freescale Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/qemu_e500.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/qemu_e500.c
index c52c8f9e8385..a43b8c30157c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/qemu_e500.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/qemu_e500.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Paravirt target for a generic QEMU e500 machine
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * an interface contract with QEMU.
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/sbc8548.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/sbc8548.c
index 2c670848ff08..dd97ef277276 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/sbc8548.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/sbc8548.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Wind River SBC8548 setup and early boot code.
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * By Paul Gortmaker (see MAINTAINERS for contact information)
  *
  * Based largely on the MPC8548CDS support - Copyright 2005 Freescale Inc.
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/sgy_cts1000.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/sgy_cts1000.c
index 21d6aaa5c3e4..98ae64075193 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/sgy_cts1000.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/sgy_cts1000.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Servergy CTS-1000 Setup
  *
  * Maintained by Ben Collins <ben.c@servergy.com>
  *
  * Copyright 2012 by Servergy, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/smp.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/smp.c
index fff72425727a..8c7ea2486bc0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/smp.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/smp.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Author: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
  * 	   Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
  *
  * Copyright 2006-2008, 2011-2012, 2015 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/socrates.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/socrates.c
index 8da4ed90338d..166b3515ba73 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/socrates.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/socrates.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Emcraft Systems
  * Sergei Poselenov <sposelenov@emcraft.com>
@@ -14,11 +15,6 @@
  * Based on original work by
  * 	Kumar Gala <kumar.gala@freescale.com>
  *      Copyright 2004 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/stx_gp3.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/stx_gp3.c
index 1a1d44ea1754..69e917e3ba1c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/stx_gp3.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/stx_gp3.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Based on MPC8560 ADS and arch/ppc stx_gp3 ports
  *
@@ -13,11 +14,6 @@
  *
  * Ported to 2.6, Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
  * Copyright 2004-2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/t1042rdb_diu.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/t1042rdb_diu.c
index 2d1652108ba1..767eed98a0a8 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/t1042rdb_diu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/t1042rdb_diu.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * T1042 platform DIU operation
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/tqm85xx.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/tqm85xx.c
index 9fc20a37835e..95a1a1118a31 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/tqm85xx.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/tqm85xx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Based on MPC8560 ADS and arch/ppc tqm85xx ports
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  * Based on original work by
  * 	Kumar Gala <kumar.gala@freescale.com>
  *      Copyright 2004 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/twr_p102x.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/twr_p102x.c
index 360f6253e9ff..720b0c0f03ba 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/twr_p102x.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/twr_p102x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2010-2011, 2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Description:
  * TWR-P102x Board Setup
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/gef_ppc9a.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/gef_ppc9a.c
index 6b99300edd36..44bbbc535e1d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/gef_ppc9a.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/gef_ppc9a.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * GE PPC9A board support
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 2008 GE Intelligent Platforms Embedded Systems, Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Based on: mpc86xx_hpcn.c (MPC86xx HPCN board specific routines)
  * Copyright 2006 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/gef_sbc310.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/gef_sbc310.c
index 8cdeca061127..46d6d3d4957a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/gef_sbc310.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/gef_sbc310.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * GE SBC310 board support
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 2008 GE Intelligent Platforms Embedded Systems, Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Based on: mpc86xx_hpcn.c (MPC86xx HPCN board specific routines)
  * Copyright 2006 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/gef_sbc610.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/gef_sbc610.c
index da8723ae23ec..acf2c6c3c1eb 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/gef_sbc610.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/gef_sbc610.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * GE SBC610 board support
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 2008 GE Intelligent Platforms Embedded Systems, Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Based on: mpc86xx_hpcn.c (MPC86xx HPCN board specific routines)
  * Copyright 2006 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/mpc8610_hpcd.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/mpc8610_hpcd.c
index a5d73fabe4d1..96b27f6fdd0f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/mpc8610_hpcd.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/mpc8610_hpcd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8610 HPCD board specific routines
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * All the integrated device in ULI use sideband interrupt.
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/mpc86xx.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/mpc86xx.h
index 53500db6b644..61e52c757e7f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/mpc86xx.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/mpc86xx.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2006 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MPC86XX_H__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/mpc86xx_hpcn.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/mpc86xx_hpcn.c
index 775a92353c83..b697918b727d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/mpc86xx_hpcn.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/mpc86xx_hpcn.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC86xx HPCN board specific routines
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Initial author: Xianghua Xiao <x.xiao@freescale.com>
  *
  * Copyright 2006 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/mpc86xx_smp.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/mpc86xx_smp.c
index 9f2c1ecc85c3..5b91ea5694e3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/mpc86xx_smp.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/mpc86xx_smp.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Author: Xianghua Xiao <x.xiao@freescale.com>
  *         Zhang Wei <wei.zhang@freescale.com>
  *
  * Copyright 2006 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/mvme7100.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/mvme7100.c
index 835352e63dc3..ee983613570c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/mvme7100.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/mvme7100.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Board setup routines for the Emerson/Artesyn MVME7100
  *
@@ -14,12 +15,6 @@
  *
  *	Martyn Welch <martyn.welch@ge.com>
  *	Copyright 2008 GE Intelligent Platforms Embedded Systems, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/pic.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/pic.c
index a6c695fa4da0..2c32c3488afb 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/pic.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/pic.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2008 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/sbc8641d.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/sbc8641d.c
index 93db35d4f6eb..dc23dd383d6e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/sbc8641d.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/sbc8641d.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SBC8641D board specific routines
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * By Paul Gortmaker (see MAINTAINERS for contact information)
  *
  * Based largely on the 8641 HPCN support by Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/8xx/machine_check.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/8xx/machine_check.c
index 9944fc303df0..88dedf38eccd 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/8xx/machine_check.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/8xx/machine_check.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/amigaone/setup.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/amigaone/setup.c
index b9d466cc2b8a..ea5e45e32683 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/amigaone/setup.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/amigaone/setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * AmigaOne platform setup
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *   Based on original amigaone_setup.c source code
  * Copyright 2003 by Hans-Joerg Frieden and Thomas Frieden
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/axon_msi.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/axon_msi.c
index 326d34e2aa02..57c4e0e86c88 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/axon_msi.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/axon_msi.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2007, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/cbe_powerbutton.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/cbe_powerbutton.c
index 2bb8031303f0..bda589dfb051 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/cbe_powerbutton.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/cbe_powerbutton.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * driver for powerbutton on IBM cell blades
  *
  * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2005-2008
  *
  * Author: Christian Krafft <krafft@de.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/input.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/cbe_thermal.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/cbe_thermal.c
index 55aac74e1cb9..2ece77f49bc3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/cbe_thermal.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/cbe_thermal.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * thermal support for the cell processor
  *
@@ -29,20 +30,6 @@
  * (C) Copyright IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH 2005
  *
  * Author: Christian Krafft <krafft@de.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/cpufreq_spudemand.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/cpufreq_spudemand.c
index 5d8e8b6bb1cc..55b31eadb3c8 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/cpufreq_spudemand.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/cpufreq_spudemand.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * spu aware cpufreq governor for the cell processor
  *
  * © Copyright IBM Corporation 2006-2008
  *
  * Author: Christian Krafft <krafft@de.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/interrupt.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/interrupt.c
index 5d4bf9aed51a..5927ead4aed2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/interrupt.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/interrupt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cell Internal Interrupt Controller
  *
@@ -8,20 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Arnd Bergmann <arndb@de.ibm.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  * TODO:
  * - Fix various assumptions related to HW CPU numbers vs. linux CPU numbers
  *   vs node numbers in the setup code
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/iommu.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/iommu.c
index 54e012e1f720..16dfee29aa41 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/iommu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/iommu.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IOMMU implementation for Cell Broadband Processor Architecture
  *
  * (C) Copyright IBM Corporation 2006-2008
  *
  * Author: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/pervasive.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/pervasive.c
index a88944db9fc3..6af3a6e600a7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/pervasive.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/pervasive.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CBE Pervasive Monitor and Debug
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Authors: Maximino Aguilar (maguilar@us.ibm.com)
  *          Michael N. Day (mnday@us.ibm.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/pervasive.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/pervasive.h
index fd4d7b7092b4..c6fccad6caee 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/pervasive.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/pervasive.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Cell Pervasive Monitor and Debug interface and HW structures
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Authors: Maximino Aguilar (maguilar@us.ibm.com)
  *          David J. Erb (djerb@us.ibm.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/pmu.c
index e3ad0c38f017..35bbd15582af 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/pmu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/pmu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cell Broadband Engine Performance Monitor
  *
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  * Author:
  *    David Erb (djerb@us.ibm.com)
  *    Kevin Corry (kevcorry@us.ibm.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/ras.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/ras.c
index 2f704afe9af3..6ea480539419 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/ras.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/ras.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2006-2008, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/setup.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/setup.c
index e2e1371a71e2..9680d766f20e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/setup.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  linux/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/cell_setup.c
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *  Modified by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
  *  Modified by PPC64 Team, IBM Corp
  *  Modified by Cell Team, IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #undef DEBUG
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/smp.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/smp.c
index 1aeac5761e0b..85d795d96a27 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/smp.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/smp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SMP support for BPA machines.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Mike Corrigan {engebret|bergner|mikec}@us.ibm.com
  *
  * Plus various changes from other IBM teams...
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spider-pic.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spider-pic.c
index c137f0cb4151..026b72c0a452 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spider-pic.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spider-pic.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * External Interrupt Controller on Spider South Bridge
  *
  * (C) Copyright IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH 2005
  *
  * Author: Arnd Bergmann <arndb@de.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_base.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_base.c
index 6646f152d57b..bc48234443b6 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_base.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_base.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Low-level SPU handling
  *
  * (C) Copyright IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH 2005
  *
  * Author: Arnd Bergmann <arndb@de.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_manage.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_manage.c
index bed935c51ec2..8e9ef65240c3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_manage.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_manage.c
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * spu management operations for of based platforms
  *
  * (C) Copyright IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH 2005
  * Copyright 2006 Sony Corp.
  * (C) Copyright 2007 TOSHIBA CORPORATION
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_notify.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_notify.c
index afdf857c318f..67870abf3715 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_notify.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_notify.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Move OProfile dependencies from spufs module to the kernel so it
  * can run on non-cell PPC.
  *
  * Copyright (C) IBM 2005
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_priv1_mmio.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_priv1_mmio.c
index 66d33724f16e..0c2e6bb6fe51 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_priv1_mmio.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_priv1_mmio.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * spu hypervisor abstraction for direct hardware access.
  *
  *  (C) Copyright IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH 2005
  *  Copyright 2006 Sony Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_priv1_mmio.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_priv1_mmio.h
index 7b62bd1cc256..04f0db339dc1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_priv1_mmio.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_priv1_mmio.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * spu hypervisor abstraction for direct hardware access.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  *  Copyright 2006 Sony Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef SPU_PRIV1_MMIO_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_syscalls.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_syscalls.c
index b95d6afc39b5..87ad7d563cfa 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_syscalls.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_syscalls.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SPU file system -- system call stubs
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  * (C) Copyright 2006-2007, IBM Corporation
  *
  * Author: Arnd Bergmann <arndb@de.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/file.h>
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/backing_ops.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/backing_ops.c
index 857580a78bbd..28a34a2caa3e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/backing_ops.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/backing_ops.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* backing_ops.c - query/set operations on saved SPU context.
  *
  * Copyright (C) IBM 2005
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *
  * These register operations allow SPUFS to operate on saved
  * SPU contexts rather than hardware.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/context.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/context.c
index b500b17254a0..7a39cc414f09 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/context.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/context.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SPU file system -- SPU context management
  *
  * (C) Copyright IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH 2005
  *
  * Author: Arnd Bergmann <arndb@de.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/coredump.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/coredump.c
index 84b7ac926ce6..8b3296b62f65 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/coredump.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/coredump.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SPU core dump code
  *
  * (C) Copyright 2006 IBM Corp.
  *
  * Author: Dwayne Grant McConnell <decimal@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/elf.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/fault.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/fault.c
index 971ac43b5d60..6dfd2cb1bce7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/fault.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/fault.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Low-level SPU handling
  *
  * (C) Copyright IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH 2005
  *
  * Author: Arnd Bergmann <arndb@de.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/file.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/file.c
index bfb9ca99ac05..d40253a18b1c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/file.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/file.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SPU file system -- file contents
  *
  * (C) Copyright IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH 2005
  *
  * Author: Arnd Bergmann <arndb@de.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/gang.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/gang.c
index 71a443253021..827d338deaf4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/gang.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/gang.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SPU file system
  *
  * (C) Copyright IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH 2005
  *
  * Author: Arnd Bergmann <arndb@de.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/list.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/hw_ops.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/hw_ops.c
index ae9d24d31eed..8deaf786ed0b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/hw_ops.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/hw_ops.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* hw_ops.c - query/set operations on active SPU context.
  *
  * Copyright (C) IBM 2005
  * Author: Mark Nutter <mnutter@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/inode.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/inode.c
index c1a75216050a..065ff14b76e1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/inode.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/inode.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 /*
  * SPU file system
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  * (C) Copyright IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH 2005
  *
  * Author: Arnd Bergmann <arndb@de.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/file.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/lscsa_alloc.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/lscsa_alloc.c
index d9de848dae47..43b9dde7fd0d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/lscsa_alloc.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/lscsa_alloc.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SPU local store allocation routines
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/sched.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/sched.c
index 9fcccb4490b9..e56b553de27b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/sched.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/sched.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* sched.c - SPU scheduler.
  *
  * Copyright (C) IBM 2005
  * Author: Mark Nutter <mnutter@us.ibm.com>
  *
  * 2006-03-31	NUMA domains added.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/spu_restore.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/spu_restore.c
index 72c905f1ee7a..2cbb6efb2dd1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/spu_restore.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/spu_restore.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * spu_restore.c
  *
@@ -7,21 +8,6 @@
  * Synergistic Processor Element Book IV
  *
  * Author: Mark Nutter <mnutter@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/spu_restore_crt0.S b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/spu_restore_crt0.S
index 2905949debe1..6d799f84763a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/spu_restore_crt0.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/spu_restore_crt0.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * crt0_r.S: Entry function for SPU-side context restore.
  *
@@ -7,21 +8,6 @@
  * sequence.  Sets up an initial stack frame, then branches to
  * 'main'.  On return, restores all 128 registers from the LSCSA
  * and exits.
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <asm/spu_csa.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/spu_save.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/spu_save.c
index ae95cc1701e9..28c88e3243a4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/spu_save.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/spu_save.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * spu_save.c
  *
@@ -7,21 +8,6 @@
  * Synergistic Processor Element Book IV
  *
  * Author: Mark Nutter <mnutter@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/spu_save_crt0.S b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/spu_save_crt0.S
index 6659d6a66faa..5ce32efdca1d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/spu_save_crt0.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/spu_save_crt0.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * crt0_s.S: Entry function for SPU-side context save.
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Entry function for SPU-side of the context save sequence.
  * Saves all 128 GPRs, sets up an initial stack frame, then
  * branches to 'main'.
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <asm/spu_csa.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/spu_utils.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/spu_utils.h
index 58359feb6c95..4fc1ebb45e84 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/spu_utils.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/spu_utils.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * utils.h: Utilities for SPU-side of the context switch operation.
  *
  * (C) Copyright IBM 2005
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SPU_CONTEXT_UTILS_H_
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/spufs.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/spufs.h
index b5fc1b3fe538..413c89afe112 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/spufs.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/spufs.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * SPU file system
  *
  * (C) Copyright IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH 2005
  *
  * Author: Arnd Bergmann <arndb@de.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 #ifndef SPUFS_H
 #define SPUFS_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/switch.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/switch.c
index dde35551e744..5c3f5d088c3b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/switch.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/switch.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * spu_switch.c
  *
@@ -15,21 +16,6 @@
  * this is not possible, this sequence may be used to premptively
  * save, and then later (optionally) restore the context of a
  * program executing on an SPE.
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/chrp/nvram.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/chrp/nvram.c
index 37ac20ccbb19..e820332b59a0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/chrp/nvram.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/chrp/nvram.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  c 2001 PPC 64 Team, IBM Corp
  *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * /dev/nvram driver for PPC
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/flipper-pic.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/flipper-pic.c
index db0be007fd06..d39a9213a3e6 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/flipper-pic.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/flipper-pic.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/flipper-pic.c
  *
  * Nintendo GameCube/Wii "Flipper" interrupt controller support.
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2009 The GameCube Linux Team
  * Copyright (C) 2007,2008,2009 Albert Herranz
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #define DRV_MODULE_NAME "flipper-pic"
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) DRV_MODULE_NAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/flipper-pic.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/flipper-pic.h
index e339186b5663..024ae70baabb 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/flipper-pic.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/flipper-pic.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/flipper-pic.h
  *
  * Nintendo GameCube/Wii "Flipper" interrupt controller support.
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2009 The GameCube Linux Team
  * Copyright (C) 2007,2008,2009 Albert Herranz
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __FLIPPER_PIC_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/gamecube.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/gamecube.c
index 36789cec957c..ade928f7ea73 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/gamecube.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/gamecube.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/gamecube.c
  *
  * Nintendo GameCube board-specific support
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2009 The GameCube Linux Team
  * Copyright (C) 2007,2008,2009 Albert Herranz
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/hlwd-pic.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/hlwd-pic.c
index 8112b39879d6..a1b7f79a8a15 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/hlwd-pic.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/hlwd-pic.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/hlwd-pic.c
  *
  * Nintendo Wii "Hollywood" interrupt controller support.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 The GameCube Linux Team
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Albert Herranz
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #define DRV_MODULE_NAME "hlwd-pic"
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) DRV_MODULE_NAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/hlwd-pic.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/hlwd-pic.h
index d2e5a092761e..f18eeeef0815 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/hlwd-pic.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/hlwd-pic.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/hlwd-pic.h
  *
  * Nintendo Wii "Hollywood" interrupt controller support.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 The GameCube Linux Team
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Albert Herranz
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __HLWD_PIC_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/mpc7448_hpc2.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/mpc7448_hpc2.c
index 9de100e22bf3..15437abe1f6d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/mpc7448_hpc2.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/mpc7448_hpc2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * mpc7448_hpc2.c
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  * 	Add Flat Device Tree support fot mpc7448hpc2 board
  *
  * Copyright 2004-2006 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/mvme5100.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/mvme5100.c
index 273dfa3f0252..1cd488daa0bf 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/mvme5100.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/mvme5100.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Board setup routines for the Motorola/Emerson MVME5100.
  *
@@ -8,13 +9,7 @@
  *    Matt Porter, MontaVista Software Inc.
  *    Copyright 2001 MontaVista Software Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Author: Stephen Chivers <schivers@csc.com>
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/usbgecko_udbg.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/usbgecko_udbg.c
index 5c7e7ce6dbab..ed45db70a781 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/usbgecko_udbg.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/usbgecko_udbg.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/usbgecko_udbg.c
  *
  * udbg serial input/output routines for the USB Gecko adapter.
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 The GameCube Linux Team
  * Copyright (C) 2008,2009 Albert Herranz
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <mm/mmu_decl.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/usbgecko_udbg.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/usbgecko_udbg.h
index bb6cde4ad764..bceb11911ebd 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/usbgecko_udbg.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/usbgecko_udbg.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/usbgecko_udbg.h
  *
  * udbg serial input/output routines for the USB Gecko adapter.
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 The GameCube Linux Team
  * Copyright (C) 2008,2009 Albert Herranz
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __USBGECKO_UDBG_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/wii.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/wii.c
index 235fe81aa2b1..67e48b0a164e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/wii.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/wii.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/wii.c
  *
  * Nintendo Wii board-specific support
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 The GameCube Linux Team
  * Copyright (C) 2008,2009 Albert Herranz
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #define DRV_MODULE_NAME "wii"
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) DRV_MODULE_NAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/fsl_uli1575.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/fsl_uli1575.c
index b97f6f3d3c5b..044a20c1fbde 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/fsl_uli1575.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/fsl_uli1575.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ULI M1575 setup code - specific to Freescale boards
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/maple/pci.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/maple/pci.c
index 13fba004b7e7..c86a66d5e998 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/maple/pci.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/maple/pci.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Benjamin Herrenschmuidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org),
  *		      IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/maple/setup.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/maple/setup.c
index b7f937563827..9cd6f3e1000b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/maple/setup.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/maple/setup.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Maple (970 eval board) setup code
  *
  *  (c) Copyright 2004 Benjamin Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org),
  *                     IBM Corp. 
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/maple/time.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/maple/time.c
index becf2ebf7df5..701c4e098fe9 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/maple/time.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/maple/time.c
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  (c) Copyright 2004 Benjamin Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org),
  *                     IBM Corp. 
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pasemi/misc.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pasemi/misc.c
index aa958a46957f..1cd4ca14b08d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pasemi/misc.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pasemi/misc.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007 PA Semi, Inc
  *
  * Parts based on arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_soc.c:
  *
  * 2006 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/bootx_init.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/bootx_init.c
index 3b3b0b9b3577..af309ee99114 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/bootx_init.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/bootx_init.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Early boot support code for BootX bootloader
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2005 Ben. Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/cache.S b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/cache.S
index f0641b6e6075..da69e0fcb4f1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/cache.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/cache.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file contains low-level cache management functions
  * used for sleep and CPU speed changes on Apple machines.
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2004 Paul Mackerras (paulus@samba.org) and
  *                       Benjamin Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/processor.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/feature.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/feature.c
index c3e5ee8b5175..181caa3f6717 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/feature.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/feature.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 1996-2001 Paul Mackerras (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
  *                          Ben. Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *  TODO:
  *
  *   - Replace mdelay with some schedule loop if possible
@@ -14,7 +10,6 @@
  *     power)
  *   - Refcount some clocks (see darwin)
  *   - Split split split...
- *
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/low_i2c.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/low_i2c.c
index 4de058a20d2b..bf4be4b53b44 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/low_i2c.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/low_i2c.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/low_i2c.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2005 Ben. Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * The linux i2c layer isn't completely suitable for our needs for various
  * reasons ranging from too late initialisation to semantics not perfectly
  * matching some requirements of the apple platform functions etc...
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/nvram.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/nvram.c
index 86989c5779c2..dc7a5bae8f1c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/nvram.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/nvram.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 Benjamin Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *  Todo: - add support for the OF persistent properties
  */
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/pci.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/pci.c
index 3d7420503c37..e35eaa9cf938 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/pci.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/pci.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support for PCI bridges found on Power Macintoshes.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003-2005 Benjamin Herrenschmuidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
  * Copyright (C) 1997 Paul Mackerras (paulus@samba.org)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/pic.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/pic.c
index c292ffac2ed4..2e969073473d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/pic.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/pic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Support for the interrupt controllers found on Power Macintosh,
  *  currently Apple's "Grand Central" interrupt controller in all
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 1997 Paul Mackerras (paulus@samba.org)
  *  Copyright (C) 2005 Benjamin Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
  *                     IBM, Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/setup.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/setup.c
index b7efcf336589..c6d5333729ed 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/setup.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Powermac setup and early boot code plus other random bits.
  *
@@ -11,12 +12,6 @@
  *    Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
  *
  *  Maintained by Benjamin Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/sleep.S b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/sleep.S
index fb64b09cad9d..6bbcbec97712 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/sleep.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/sleep.S
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file contains sleep low-level functions for PowerBook G3.
  *    Copyright (C) 1999 Benjamin Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
  *    and Paul Mackerras (paulus@samba.org).
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/processor.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/smp.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/smp.c
index 35be6e0b886d..f95fbdee6efe 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/smp.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/smp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SMP support for power macintosh.
  *
@@ -15,11 +16,6 @@
  *
  * Support for DayStar quad CPU cards
  * Copyright (C) XLR8, Inc. 1994-2000
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/udbg_scc.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/udbg_scc.c
index 415b74d7c253..6b61a18e8db3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/udbg_scc.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/udbg_scc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * udbg for zilog scc ports as found on Apple PowerMacs
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2001-2005 PPC 64 Team, IBM Corp
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <asm/udbg.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/copy-paste.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/copy-paste.h
index cb36f9fbcef3..f063807eda9a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/copy-paste.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/copy-paste.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2016-17 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/ppc-opcode.h>
 #include <asm/reg.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/eeh-powernv.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/eeh-powernv.c
index f38078976c5d..9ade4489f415 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/eeh-powernv.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/eeh-powernv.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * The file intends to implement the platform dependent EEH operations on
  * powernv platform. Actually, the powernv was created in order to fully
  * hypervisor support.
  *
  * Copyright Benjamin Herrenschmidt & Gavin Shan, IBM Corporation 2013.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/atomic.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/idle.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/idle.c
index c9133f7908ca..2f4479b94ac3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/idle.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/idle.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerNV cpuidle code
  *
  * Copyright 2015 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/memtrace.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/memtrace.c
index 248a38ad25c7..5e53c1392d3b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/memtrace.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/memtrace.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2014, 2017
  * Anton Blanchard, Rashmica Gupta.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "memtrace: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/npu-dma.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/npu-dma.c
index 495550432f3d..c321fdbc2200 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/npu-dma.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/npu-dma.c
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * This file implements the DMA operations for NVLink devices. The NPU
  * devices all point to the same iommu table as the parent PCI device.
  *
  * Copyright Alistair Popple, IBM Corporation 2015.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-async.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-async.c
index 18a355fa15e8..1656e8965d6b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-async.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-async.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerNV OPAL asynchronous completion interfaces
  *
  * Copyright 2013-2017 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-dump.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-dump.c
index 198143833f00..543c816fa99e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-dump.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-dump.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerNV OPAL Dump Interface
  *
  * Copyright 2013,2014 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kobject.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-elog.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-elog.c
index ba6e437abb4b..62ef7ad995da 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-elog.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-elog.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Error log support on PowerNV.
  *
  * Copyright 2013,2014 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-flash.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-flash.c
index b37015101bf6..7e7d38b17420 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-flash.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-flash.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerNV OPAL Firmware Update Interface
  *
  * Copyright 2013 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-irqchip.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-irqchip.c
index bc97770a67db..c164419e254d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-irqchip.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-irqchip.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * This file implements an irqchip for OPAL events. Whenever there is
  * an interrupt that is handled by OPAL we get passed a list of events
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * interrupts to Linux so we implement an irqchip to handle them.
  *
  * Copyright Alistair Popple, IBM Corporation 2014.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
 #include <linux/irq.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-kmsg.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-kmsg.c
index 55691950d981..6c3bc4b4da98 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-kmsg.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-kmsg.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * kmsg dumper that ensures the OPAL console fully flushes panic messages
  *
  * Author: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
  *
  * Copyright 2015 IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kmsg_dump.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-lpc.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-lpc.c
index 2623996a193a..608569082ba0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-lpc.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-lpc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerNV LPC bus handling.
  *
  * Copyright 2013 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-memory-errors.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-memory-errors.c
index dcb42bcb5efa..1e8e17df9ce8 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-memory-errors.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-memory-errors.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OPAL asynchronus Memory error handling support in PowerNV.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright 2013 IBM Corporation
  * Author: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
  */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-msglog.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-msglog.c
index 06628c71cef6..dc51d03c6370 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-msglog.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-msglog.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerNV OPAL in-memory console interface
  *
  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/io.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-nvram.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-nvram.c
index 5584247f5029..380bc2d7ebbf 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-nvram.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-nvram.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerNV nvram code.
  *
  * Copyright 2011 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-power.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-power.c
index 89ab1da57657..2a3717fc24ea 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-power.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-power.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerNV OPAL power control for graceful shutdown handling
  *
  * Copyright 2015 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	"opal-power: "	fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-powercap.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-powercap.c
index d90ee4fc2c6a..dc599e787f78 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-powercap.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-powercap.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerNV OPAL Powercap interface
  *
  * Copyright 2017 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)     "opal-powercap: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-prd.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-prd.c
index 4070bb4e9da4..e072bf157d62 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-prd.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-prd.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * OPAL Runtime Diagnostics interface driver
  * Supported on POWERNV platform
  *
  * Copyright IBM Corporation 2015
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "opal-prd: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-psr.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-psr.c
index 74986b35cf77..b6ccb3026c6c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-psr.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-psr.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerNV OPAL Power-Shift-Ratio interface
  *
  * Copyright 2017 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)     "opal-psr: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-rtc.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-rtc.c
index 42ec642a3eba..44d7dacb33a2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-rtc.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-rtc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerNV Real Time Clock.
  *
  * Copyright 2011 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-sensor-groups.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-sensor-groups.c
index 179609220e6f..31f13c13275f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-sensor-groups.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-sensor-groups.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerNV OPAL Sensor-groups interface
  *
  * Copyright 2017 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)     "opal-sensor-groups: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-sensor.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-sensor.c
index 35a5f4b9aeb5..3192c614a1e1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-sensor.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-sensor.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerNV sensor code
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 IBM
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-sysparam.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-sysparam.c
index 916a4b7b1bb5..a12312afe4ef 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-sysparam.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-sysparam.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerNV system parameter code
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 IBM
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kobject.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-wrappers.S b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-wrappers.S
index 7d2052d8af9d..e5acc33b3b20 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-wrappers.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-wrappers.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * PowerNV OPAL API wrappers
  *
  * Copyright 2011 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/jump_label.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-xscom.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-xscom.c
index 22d5e1110dbb..66430eebe869 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-xscom.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-xscom.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerNV LPC bus handling.
  *
  * Copyright 2013 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal.c
index f2b063b027f0..98c5d94b17fb 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerNV OPAL high level interfaces
  *
  * Copyright 2011 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	"opal: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci-cxl.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci-cxl.c
index 1b18111453d7..8c739c94ed28 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci-cxl.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci-cxl.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2014-2016 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci-ioda.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci-ioda.c
index 126602b4e399..10cc42b9e541 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci-ioda.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci-ioda.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support PCI/PCIe on PowerNV platforms
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci.c
index ef9448a907c6..ff1a33fee8e6 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support PCI/PCIe on PowerNV platforms
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/rng.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/rng.c
index 718f50ed22f1..8035caf6e297 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/rng.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/rng.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	"powernv-rng: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/setup.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/setup.c
index 3cf40f689aac..a5e52f9eed3c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/setup.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/setup.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerNV setup code.
  *
  * Copyright 2011 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/smp.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/smp.c
index db09c7022635..94cd96b9b7bb 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/smp.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/smp.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SMP support for PowerNV machines.
  *
  * Copyright 2011 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/subcore-asm.S b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/subcore-asm.S
index 39bb24aa8f34..e038f6761790 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/subcore-asm.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/subcore-asm.S
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2013, Michael (Ellerman|Neuling), IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/subcore.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/subcore.c
index 1d7a9fd30dd1..73207b53dc2b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/subcore.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/subcore.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013, Michael (Ellerman|Neuling), IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	"powernv: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/subcore.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/subcore.h
index 84e02ae52895..c8f574d1c04a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/subcore.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/subcore.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2013, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /* These are ordered and tested with <= */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-debug.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-debug.c
index 4d3929fbc08f..09e63df53c30 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-debug.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-debug.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2016-17 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "vas: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-window.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-window.c
index e59e0e60e5b5..ea5ca0201da8 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-window.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-window.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2016-17 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "vas: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.c
index 5a2b24cbbc88..ed9cc6df329a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2016-17 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "vas: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.h
index f5493dbdd7ff..9cc5251816db 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2016-17 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _VAS_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/device-init.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/device-init.c
index 59587b75493d..2735ec90414d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/device-init.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/device-init.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  PS3 device registration routines.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  *  Copyright 2007 Sony Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/exports.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/exports.c
index 7df5b7d8fc66..1ac31abcf955 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/exports.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/exports.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  PS3 hvcall exports for modules.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  *  Copyright 2006 Sony Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #define LV1_CALL(name, in, out, num)                          \
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/gelic_udbg.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/gelic_udbg.c
index 09bf24d616a5..cba4f8f5b8d7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/gelic_udbg.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/gelic_udbg.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * udbg debug output routine via GELIC UDP broadcasts
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright 2006, 2007 Sony Corporation
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Hector Martin <hector@marcansoft.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Andre Heider <a.heider@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/htab.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/htab.c
index cc2b281a3766..7ddc7ec6a7c0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/htab.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/htab.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  PS3 pagetable management routines.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  *  Copyright 2006, 2007 Sony Corporation
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/hvcall.S b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/hvcall.S
index 54be6523a0e8..509e30ad01bb 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/hvcall.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/hvcall.S
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  PS3 hvcall interface.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  *  Copyright 2006 Sony Corp.
  *  Copyright 2003, 2004 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <asm/processor.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/interrupt.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/interrupt.c
index 98f8c3611133..78f2339ed5cb 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/interrupt.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/interrupt.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  PS3 interrupt routines.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  *  Copyright 2006 Sony Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/mm.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/mm.c
index 8c7009d001d9..423be34f0f5f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/mm.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/mm.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  PS3 address space management.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  *  Copyright 2006 Sony Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/os-area.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/os-area.c
index 4d65c5380020..cbddd63caf2d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/os-area.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/os-area.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  PS3 flash memory os area.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  *  Copyright 2006 Sony Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/platform.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/platform.h
index 9bc68f913466..07bd39ef71ff 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/platform.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/platform.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  PS3 platform declarations.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  *  Copyright 2006 Sony Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #if !defined(_PS3_PLATFORM_H)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/repository.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/repository.c
index e49c887787c4..21712964e76f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/repository.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/repository.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  PS3 repository routines.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  *  Copyright 2006 Sony Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <asm/lv1call.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/setup.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/setup.c
index 4ce5458eb0f8..8108b9b9b9ea 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/setup.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/setup.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  PS3 platform setup routines.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  *  Copyright 2006 Sony Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/smp.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/smp.c
index 1d1ad5df106f..93b1e73b3529 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/smp.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/smp.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  PS3 SMP routines.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  *  Copyright 2006 Sony Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/spu.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/spu.c
index 7746c2a3c509..bdaeaecdc06b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/spu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/spu.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  PS3 Platform spu routines.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  *  Copyright 2006 Sony Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/system-bus.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/system-bus.c
index 7c227e784247..98410119c47b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/system-bus.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/system-bus.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  PS3 system bus driver.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  *  Copyright 2006 Sony Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/time.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/time.c
index 08ca76e23d09..c9bfc113a955 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/time.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/time.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  PS3 time and rtc routines.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  *  Copyright 2006 Sony Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/cmm.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/cmm.c
index e8d63a6a9002..b33251d75927 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/cmm.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/cmm.c
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Collaborative memory management interface.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 IBM Corporation
  * Author(s): Brian King (brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com),
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/ctype.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/dtl.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/dtl.c
index ef6595153642..ab5de985a787 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/dtl.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/dtl.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Virtual Processor Dispatch Trace Log
  *
  * (C) Copyright IBM Corporation 2009
  *
  * Author: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/eeh_pseries.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/eeh_pseries.c
index c9e5ca4afb26..9edae1863e2f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/eeh_pseries.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/eeh_pseries.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * The file intends to implement the platform dependent EEH operations on pseries.
  * Actually, the pseries platform is built based on RTAS heavily. That means the
@@ -9,20 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright IBM Corporation 2001, 2005, 2006
  * Copyright Dave Engebretsen & Todd Inglett 2001
  * Copyright Linas Vepstas 2005, 2006
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/atomic.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/event_sources.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/event_sources.c
index 446ef104fb3a..be661e919c76 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/event_sources.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/event_sources.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Dave Engebretsen IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/firmware.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/firmware.c
index 608ecad0178f..d4a8f1702417 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/firmware.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/firmware.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  pSeries firmware setup code.
  *
@@ -14,11 +15,6 @@
  *    Copyright (C) 2005 Stephen Rothwell, IBM Corporation
  *
  *  Copyright 2006 IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hotplug-cpu.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hotplug-cpu.c
index 97feb6e79f1a..bbda646b63b5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hotplug-cpu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hotplug-cpu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * pseries CPU Hotplug infrastructure.
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  * Plus various changes from other IBM teams...
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)     "pseries-hotplug-cpu: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hotplug-memory.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hotplug-memory.c
index 47087832f8b2..2ec43b4639a0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hotplug-memory.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hotplug-memory.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * pseries Memory Hotplug infrastructure.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Badari Pulavarty, IBM Corporation
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	"pseries-hotplug-mem: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hvCall.S b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hvCall.S
index 50dc9426d0be..2136e42833af 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hvCall.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hvCall.S
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file contains the generic code to perform a call to the
  * pSeries LPAR hypervisor.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/jump_label.h>
 #include <asm/hvcall.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hvCall_inst.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hvCall_inst.c
index 6da320c786cd..bcc1b67417a8 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hvCall_inst.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hvCall_inst.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Mike Kravetz IBM Corporation
  *
  * Hypervisor Call Instrumentation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hvconsole.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hvconsole.c
index 74da18de853a..1498c6b989e6 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hvconsole.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hvconsole.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * hvconsole.c
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Hollis Blanchard, IBM Corporation
@@ -7,20 +8,6 @@
  *  Ryan S. Arnold <rsa@us.ibm.com>
  *
  * LPAR console support.
- * 
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- * 
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- * 
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hvcserver.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hvcserver.c
index 94a6e5612b0d..267139b13530 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hvcserver.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hvcserver.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * hvcserver.c
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Ryan S Arnold, IBM Corporation
  *
  * PPC64 virtual I/O console server support.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/io_event_irq.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/io_event_irq.c
index f053bda64ee7..7b74d4d34e9a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/io_event_irq.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/io_event_irq.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2010 2011 Mark Nelson and Tseng-Hui (Frank) Lin, IBM Corporation
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/iommu.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/iommu.c
index 03bbb299320e..889dc2e44b89 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/iommu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/iommu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Mike Corrigan & Dave Engebretsen, IBM Corporation
  *
@@ -7,21 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
  *
  * Dynamic DMA mapping support, pSeries-specific parts, both SMP and LPAR.
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/kexec.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/kexec.c
index 23f54223ed56..145fcfbc017f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/kexec.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/kexec.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright 2006 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/lpar.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/lpar.c
index 1034ef1fe2b4..73620dfb63a1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/lpar.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/lpar.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * pSeries_lpar.c
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Todd Inglett, IBM Corporation
  *
  * pSeries LPAR support.
- * 
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- * 
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- * 
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 /* Enables debugging of low-level hash table routines - careful! */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/lparcfg.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/lparcfg.c
index e73c7e30efe6..e33e8bc4b69b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/lparcfg.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/lparcfg.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerPC64 LPAR Configuration Information Driver
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Nathan Lynch nathanl@austin.ibm.com
  *    Added lparcfg_write, Copyright (C) 2004 Nathan Lynch IBM Corporation.
  *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This driver creates a proc file at /proc/ppc64/lparcfg which contains
  * keyword - value pairs that specify the configuration of the partition.
  */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/nvram.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/nvram.c
index 1136a38ff039..69db2eca367f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/nvram.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/nvram.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  c 2001 PPC 64 Team, IBM Corp
  *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * /dev/nvram driver for PPC64
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/pci.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/pci.c
index 37a77e57893e..1eae1d09980c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/pci.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/pci.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Dave Engebretsen, IBM Corporation
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
  *
  * pSeries specific routines for PCI.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/power.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/power.c
index a4a0b57d1d81..ee343ec6ab94 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/power.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/power.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Interface for power-management for ppc64 compliant platform
  *
@@ -6,19 +7,6 @@
  *  Feb 2007
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007 IBM Corporation.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kobject.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/pseries.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/pseries.h
index 7dee8c5d3363..a6624d4bd9d0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/pseries.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/pseries.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2006 IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _PSERIES_PSERIES_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/ras.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/ras.c
index c97d15352f9f..f16fdd0f71f7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/ras.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/ras.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Dave Engebretsen IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/rng.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/rng.c
index 31ca557af60b..bbb97169bf63 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/rng.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/rng.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	"pseries-rng: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/scanlog.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/scanlog.c
index 24b157e1e890..a0001280503c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/scanlog.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/scanlog.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  c 2001 PPC 64 Team, IBM Corp
  *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * scan-log-data driver for PPC64  Todd Inglett <tinglett@vnet.ibm.com>
  *
  * When ppc64 hardware fails the service processor dumps internal state
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/setup.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/setup.c
index e4f0dfd4ae33..8fa012a65a71 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/setup.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  64-bit pSeries and RS/6000 setup code.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *  Adapted from 'alpha' version by Gary Thomas
  *  Modified by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
  *  Modified by PPC64 Team, IBM Corp
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/smp.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/smp.c
index 3df46123cce3..4b3ef8d9c63f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/smp.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/smp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SMP support for pSeries machines.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Mike Corrigan {engebret|bergner|mikec}@us.ibm.com
  *
  * Plus various changes from other IBM teams...
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/suspend.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/suspend.c
index 52a021e1f86b..0a24a5a185f0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/suspend.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/suspend.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
   * Copyright (C) 2010 Brian King IBM Corporation
-  *
-  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  * (at your option) any later version.
-  *
-  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  * GNU General Public License for more details.
-  *
-  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
   */
 
 #include <linux/cpu.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/vio.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/vio.c
index 141795275ccb..ba758f4be328 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/vio.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/vio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IBM PowerPC Virtual I/O Infrastructure Support.
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *     Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com>
  *     Stephen Rothwell
  *     Robert Jennings <rcjenn@us.ibm.com>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/cpu.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/cpm_common.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/cpm_common.c
index b74508175b67..71660bacb264 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/cpm_common.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/cpm_common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Common CPM code
  *
@@ -11,10 +12,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2000 MontaVista Software, Inc (source@mvista.com)
  * 2006 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Vitaly Bordug <vbordug@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/dart.h b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/dart.h
index ff202edb0591..7f5df03d334c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/dart.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/dart.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>, IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef _POWERPC_SYSDEV_DART_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/dart_iommu.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/dart_iommu.c
index 2a751795ec1e..e5519875cf17 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/dart_iommu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/dart_iommu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/sysdev/dart_iommu.c
  *
@@ -10,21 +11,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>, IBM Corporation
  *
  * Dynamic DMA mapping support, Apple U3, U4 & IBM CPC925 "DART" iommu.
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/dcr-low.S b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/dcr-low.S
index e687bb2003ff..efeeb1b885a1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/dcr-low.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/dcr-low.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * "Indirect" DCR access
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Eugene Surovegin <ebs@ebshome.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/dcr.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/dcr.c
index d72eda568b7d..22991e1128e3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/dcr.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/dcr.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * (c) Copyright 2006 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp.
  *                    <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_gtm.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_gtm.c
index d902306f4718..8963eaffb1b7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_gtm.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_gtm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale General-purpose Timers Module
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *               Jerry Huang <Chang-Ming.Huang@freescale.com>
  * Copyright (c) MontaVista Software, Inc. 2008.
  *               Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_lbc.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_lbc.c
index 5340a483cf55..1985e067e952 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_lbc.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_lbc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale LBC and UPM routines.
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Author: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
  * Author: Jack Lan <Jack.Lan@freescale.com>
  * Author: Roy Zang <tie-fei.zang@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_mpic_timer_wakeup.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_mpic_timer_wakeup.c
index 94278e8af192..c2baa283e624 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_mpic_timer_wakeup.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_mpic_timer_wakeup.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPIC timer wakeup driver
  *
  * Copyright 2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_pci.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_pci.c
index f49aec251a5a..ff0e2b156cb5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_pci.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_pci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC83xx/85xx/86xx PCI/PCIE support routing.
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  * MPC83xx PCI-Express support:
  * 	Tony Li <tony.li@freescale.com>
  * 	Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_pci.h b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_pci.h
index 151588530b06..1d7a41205695 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_pci.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_pci.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * MPC85xx/86xx PCI Express structure define
  *
  * Copyright 2007,2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_pmc.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_pmc.c
index 232225e7f863..76896de970ca 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_pmc.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_pmc.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Suspend/resume support
  *
  * Copyright 2009  MontaVista Software, Inc.
  *
  * Author: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_rcpm.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_rcpm.c
index 9259a94f70e1..aacd0be613ab 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_rcpm.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_rcpm.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * RCPM(Run Control/Power Management) support
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2015 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
  *
  * Author: Chenhui Zhao <chenhui.zhao@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "%s: " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_rio.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_rio.c
index 5011ffea4e4b..07c164f7f8cf 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_rio.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_rio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale MPC85xx/MPC86xx RapidIO support
  *
@@ -15,11 +16,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_rio.h b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_rio.h
index 6c13d9a7b7b2..c526b7237abd 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_rio.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_rio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Freescale MPC85xx/MPC86xx RapidIO support
  *
@@ -17,11 +18,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __FSL_RIO_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_rmu.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_rmu.c
index ebed46f80254..7a5e2e2b9d06 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_rmu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_rmu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale MPC85xx/MPC86xx RapidIO RMU support
  *
@@ -17,11 +18,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_soc.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_soc.c
index 1f614fb2be56..90ad16161604 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_soc.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_soc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * FSL SoC setup code
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * 2006 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Vitaly Bordug <vbordug@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/grackle.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/grackle.c
index 08abe91ae798..aaba0b809032 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/grackle.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/grackle.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Functions for setting up and using a MPC106 northbridge
  * Extracted from arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/pci.c.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Benjamin Herrenschmuidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
  * Copyright (C) 1997 Paul Mackerras (paulus@samba.org)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/i8259.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/i8259.c
index cb9a8b71fd0f..c1d76c344351 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/i8259.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/i8259.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * i8259 interrupt controller driver.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #undef DEBUG
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/indirect_pci.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/indirect_pci.c
index 692de9dbc680..09b36617425e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/indirect_pci.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/indirect_pci.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support for indirect PCI bridges.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998 Gabriel Paubert.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/ipic.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/ipic.c
index fd129c8ecceb..7638a50a7c38 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/ipic.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/ipic.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/sysdev/ipic.c
  *
  * IPIC routines implementations.
  *
  * Copyright 2005 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/ipic.h b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/ipic.h
index 90031d1282e1..45ab614068c5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/ipic.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/ipic.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * IPIC private definitions and structure.
  *
  * Maintainer: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
  *
  * Copyright 2005 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __IPIC_H__
 #define __IPIC_H__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/mmio_nvram.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/mmio_nvram.c
index c31f634f1973..628f9b759c84 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/mmio_nvram.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/mmio_nvram.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * memory mapped NVRAM
  *
  * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2005
  *
  * Authors : Utz Bacher <utz.bacher@de.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/mpic_timer.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/mpic_timer.c
index 87e7c42777a8..a42a20280035 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/mpic_timer.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/mpic_timer.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPIC timer driver
  *
  * Copyright 2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Author: Dongsheng Wang <Dongsheng.Wang@freescale.com>
  *	   Li Yang <leoli@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/of_rtc.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/of_rtc.c
index 153fdac4720f..1f408d34a6a7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/of_rtc.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/of_rtc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Instantiate mmio-mapped RTC chips based on device tree information
  *
  * Copyright 2007 David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/of.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/pmi.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/pmi.c
index 9ea6a221d9d5..9c8744e09a9c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/pmi.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/pmi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * pmi driver
  *
@@ -8,20 +9,6 @@
  * Unlike IPMI it is bidirectional and has a low latency.
  *
  * Author: Christian Krafft <krafft@de.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/scom.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/scom.c
index a707b24a7ddb..94e885bf3aee 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/scom.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/scom.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2010 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp
  *                <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
  *     and        David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/simple_gpio.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/simple_gpio.c
index f02d4576138c..dc1740cd9e42 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/simple_gpio.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/simple_gpio.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Simple Memory-Mapped GPIOs
  *
  * Copyright (c) MontaVista Software, Inc. 2008.
  *
  * Author: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/tsi108_dev.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/tsi108_dev.c
index 026619c9a8cb..0baec82510b9 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/tsi108_dev.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/tsi108_dev.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * tsi108/109 device setup code
  *
  * Maintained by Roy Zang < tie-fei.zang@freescale.com >
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/tsi108_pci.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/tsi108_pci.c
index 28ff1f53cefc..49f9541954f8 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/tsi108_pci.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/tsi108_pci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Common routines for Tundra Semiconductor TSI108 host bridge.
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  * Author: Alex Bounine (alexandreb@tundra.com)
  * Author: Roy Zang (tie-fei.zang@freescale.com)
  * 	   Add pci interrupt router host
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/udbg_memcons.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/udbg_memcons.c
index 9998c0de12d0..d38bbeed219b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/udbg_memcons.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/udbg_memcons.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * A udbg backend which logs messages and reads input from in memory
  * buffers.
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003-2005 Anton Blanchard and Milton Miller, IBM Corp
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Alistair Popple, IBM Corp
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/icp-hv.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/icp-hv.c
index bbc839a98c41..ad8117148ea3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/icp-hv.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/icp-hv.c
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2011 IBM Corporation.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/icp-native.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/icp-native.c
index 37bfbc54aacb..485569ff7ef1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/icp-native.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/icp-native.c
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2011 IBM Corporation.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/icp-opal.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/icp-opal.c
index c71d2ea42627..8bb8dd7dd6ad 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/icp-opal.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/icp-opal.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2016 IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/ics-opal.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/ics-opal.c
index f85f916ba432..823f6c9664cd 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/ics-opal.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/ics-opal.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ICS backend for OPAL managed interrupts.
  *
  * Copyright 2011 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/xics-common.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/xics-common.c
index f87470319d71..7e4305c01bac 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/xics-common.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/xics-common.c
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2011 IBM Corporation.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/threads.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/common.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/common.c
index 70a8f9e31a2d..082c7e1c20f0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/common.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/common.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2016,2017 IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "xive: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/native.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/native.c
index 7782201e5fe8..2f26b74f6cfa 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/native.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/native.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2016,2017 IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "xive: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/spapr.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/spapr.c
index 575db3b06a6b..cafb5c4df26b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/spapr.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/spapr.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2016,2017 IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "xive: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/xive-internal.h b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/xive-internal.h
index f34abed0c05f..211725dbf364 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/xive-internal.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/xive-internal.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2016,2017 IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __XIVE_INTERNAL_H
 #define __XIVE_INTERNAL_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/tools/relocs_check.sh b/arch/powerpc/tools/relocs_check.sh
index ec2d5c835170..2b4e959caa36 100755
--- a/arch/powerpc/tools/relocs_check.sh
+++ b/arch/powerpc/tools/relocs_check.sh
@@ -1,11 +1,8 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 # Copyright © 2015 IBM Corporation
 
-# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
-# as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
-# 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 
 # This script checks the relocations of a vmlinux for "suspicious"
 # relocations.
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/xmon/ansidecl.h b/arch/powerpc/xmon/ansidecl.h
index c9b9f0929e9e..17a85a52b63a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/xmon/ansidecl.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/xmon/ansidecl.h
@@ -1,20 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* ANSI and traditional C compatibility macros
    Copyright 1991, 1992 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
 
-This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-(at your option) any later version.
-
-This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
+ */
 
 /* ANSI and traditional C compatibility macros
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/xmon/dis-asm.h b/arch/powerpc/xmon/dis-asm.h
index be3533b93f30..c4d246ebca37 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/xmon/dis-asm.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/xmon/dis-asm.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _POWERPC_XMON_DIS_ASM_H
 #define _POWERPC_XMON_DIS_ASM_H
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 extern void print_address (unsigned long memaddr);
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/xmon/nonstdio.c b/arch/powerpc/xmon/nonstdio.c
index d00123421e00..5c1a50912229 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/xmon/nonstdio.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/xmon/nonstdio.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras.
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/string.h>
 #include <asm/udbg.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c b/arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c
index 1b0149b2bb6c..d0620d762a5a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Routines providing a simple monitor for use on the PowerMac.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras.
  * Copyright (C) 2001 PPC64 Team, IBM Corp
  * Copyrignt (C) 2006 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/Kbuild b/arch/riscv/include/asm/Kbuild
index 3d019e062c6f..5ee646619cc3 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generic-y += bugs.h
 generic-y += checksum.h
 generic-y += compat.h
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/elf.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/elf.h
index ce0cd7d77eb0..ef04084bf0de 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/elf.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/elf.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Regents of the University of California
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_RISCV_ELF_H
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/kprobes.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/kprobes.h
index c7eb010d1528..96e30ef637e8 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/kprobes.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/kprobes.h
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copied from arch/arm64/include/asm/kprobes.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Linaro Limited
  * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _RISCV_KPROBES_H
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild b/arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
index e69de29bb2d1..f66554cd5c45 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/module.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/module.c
index 2872edce894d..70bb94ae61c5 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/module.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/module.c
@@ -1,13 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2017 Zihao Yu
  */
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c
index 7a0b62252524..7462a44304fe 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * SMP initialisation and IPI support
  * Based on arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Regents of the University of California
  * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/stacktrace.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/stacktrace.c
index e80a5e8da119..f15642715d1a 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/stacktrace.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/stacktrace.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008 ARM Limited
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Regents of the University of California
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/arch/sh/mm/cache-j2.c b/arch/sh/mm/cache-j2.c
index 391698bcac5b..f277862a11f5 100644
--- a/arch/sh/mm/cache-j2.c
+++ b/arch/sh/mm/cache-j2.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * arch/sh/mm/cache-j2.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Smart Energy Instruments, Inc.
- *
- * Released under the terms of the GNU GPL v2.0.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/sh/mm/cache-sh2.c b/arch/sh/mm/cache-sh2.c
index a74259f2f981..f2b6cdbdf932 100644
--- a/arch/sh/mm/cache-sh2.c
+++ b/arch/sh/mm/cache-sh2.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * arch/sh/mm/cache-sh2.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Paul Mundt
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Yoshinori Sato
- *
- * Released under the terms of the GNU GPL v2.0.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/sh/mm/cache-sh2a.c b/arch/sh/mm/cache-sh2a.c
index ee87d081259b..4f7739e707a7 100644
--- a/arch/sh/mm/cache-sh2a.c
+++ b/arch/sh/mm/cache-sh2a.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * arch/sh/mm/cache-sh2a.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Yoshinori Sato
- *
- * Released under the terms of the GNU GPL v2.0.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/sh/mm/cache-sh3.c b/arch/sh/mm/cache-sh3.c
index 031634f273fa..8172a171d727 100644
--- a/arch/sh/mm/cache-sh3.c
+++ b/arch/sh/mm/cache-sh3.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * arch/sh/mm/cache-sh3.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000  Niibe Yutaka
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Paul Mundt
- *
- * Released under the terms of the GNU GPL v2.0.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/sh/mm/cache.c b/arch/sh/mm/cache.c
index 36554a9ea99b..464f160a9576 100644
--- a/arch/sh/mm/cache.c
+++ b/arch/sh/mm/cache.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * arch/sh/mm/cache.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2002  Niibe Yutaka
  * Copyright (C) 2002 - 2010  Paul Mundt
- *
- * Released under the terms of the GNU GPL v2.0.
  */
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/sh/mm/kmap.c b/arch/sh/mm/kmap.c
index bf25d7c79a2d..9e6b38b03cf7 100644
--- a/arch/sh/mm/kmap.c
+++ b/arch/sh/mm/kmap.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * arch/sh/mm/kmap.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2002  Niibe Yutaka
  * Copyright (C) 2002 - 2009  Paul Mundt
- *
- * Released under the terms of the GNU GPL v2.0.
  */
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/sh/mm/nommu.c b/arch/sh/mm/nommu.c
index 82f8197b93f6..cc779a90d917 100644
--- a/arch/sh/mm/nommu.c
+++ b/arch/sh/mm/nommu.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * arch/sh/mm/nommu.c
  *
  * Various helper routines and stubs for MMUless SH.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002 - 2009 Paul Mundt
- *
- * Released under the terms of the GNU GPL v2.0.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/sh/mm/tlb-sh3.c b/arch/sh/mm/tlb-sh3.c
index 5c66665bff8b..869243518bb3 100644
--- a/arch/sh/mm/tlb-sh3.c
+++ b/arch/sh/mm/tlb-sh3.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * arch/sh/mm/tlb-sh3.c
  *
@@ -5,8 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1999  Niibe Yutaka
  * Copyright (C) 2002  Paul Mundt
- *
- * Released under the terms of the GNU GPL v2.0.
  */
 #include <linux/signal.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/arch/sh/mm/tlb-sh4.c b/arch/sh/mm/tlb-sh4.c
index d42dd7e443d5..aa0a9f4680a1 100644
--- a/arch/sh/mm/tlb-sh4.c
+++ b/arch/sh/mm/tlb-sh4.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * arch/sh/mm/tlb-sh4.c
  *
@@ -5,8 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1999  Niibe Yutaka
  * Copyright (C) 2002 - 2007 Paul Mundt
- *
- * Released under the terms of the GNU GPL v2.0.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/Kbuild b/arch/sparc/Kbuild
index b4d0f570cc00..c9e574906a9b 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/sparc/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # core part of the sparc kernel
 #
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/Kbuild b/arch/sparc/include/asm/Kbuild
index 95c44380b1d6..b6212164847b 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # User exported sparc header files
 
 generated-y += syscall_table_32.h
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/prom.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/prom.h
index 1902db27ff4b..587edb8b5a65 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/prom.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/prom.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #include <linux/of.h>	/* linux/of.h gets to determine #include ordering */
 #ifndef _SPARC_PROM_H
 #define _SPARC_PROM_H
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *
  * Updates for PPC64 by Peter Bergner & David Engebretsen, IBM Corp.
  * Updates for SPARC by David S. Miller
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/of_pdt.h>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild b/arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
index 2bd5b392277c..353b70b1998f 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generated-y += unistd_32.h
 generated-y += unistd_64.h
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/prom_32.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/prom_32.c
index 869b16c96157..ec244d1022ce 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/prom_32.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/prom_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Procedures for creating, accessing and interpreting the device tree.
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *    {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com 
  *
  *  Adapted for sparc32 by David S. Miller davem@davemloft.net
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/prom_64.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/prom_64.c
index c50ff1fee0e6..f883a50fa333 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/prom_64.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/prom_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Procedures for creating, accessing and interpreting the device tree.
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *    {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com 
  *
  *  Adapted for sparc64 by David S. Miller davem@davemloft.net
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/memblock.h>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/prom_common.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/prom_common.c
index 79cc0d1a477d..c9ec70888a39 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/prom_common.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/prom_common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* prom_common.c: OF device tree support common code.
  *
  * Paul Mackerras	August 1996.
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *    {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com
  *
  *  Adapted for sparc by David S. Miller davem@davemloft.net
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/vdso/vclock_gettime.c b/arch/sparc/vdso/vclock_gettime.c
index 55662c3b4513..fc5bdd14de76 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/vdso/vclock_gettime.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/vdso/vclock_gettime.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2006 Andi Kleen, SUSE Labs.
- * Subject to the GNU Public License, v.2
  *
  * Fast user context implementation of clock_gettime, gettimeofday, and time.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/vdso/vma.c b/arch/sparc/vdso/vma.c
index 154fe8adc090..9961b0f81693 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/vdso/vma.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/vdso/vma.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Set up the VMAs to tell the VM about the vDSO.
  * Copyright 2007 Andi Kleen, SUSE Labs.
- * Subject to the GPL, v.2
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/um/include/asm/Kbuild b/arch/um/include/asm/Kbuild
index b506ad06aefc..b352ed09260e 100644
--- a/arch/um/include/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/um/include/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generic-y += barrier.h
 generic-y += bpf_perf_event.h
 generic-y += bug.h
diff --git a/arch/unicore32/include/asm/Kbuild b/arch/unicore32/include/asm/Kbuild
index 5fe2426bb7a5..98aa125a8f06 100644
--- a/arch/unicore32/include/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/unicore32/include/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generic-y += atomic.h
 generic-y += bugs.h
 generic-y += compat.h
diff --git a/arch/unicore32/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild b/arch/unicore32/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
index 1c72f04ff75d..e78470141932 100644
--- a/arch/unicore32/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/unicore32/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generic-y += ucontext.h
diff --git a/arch/x86/Kbuild b/arch/x86/Kbuild
index c625f57472f7..30dec019756b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/x86/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-y += entry/
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS) += events/
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/aegis128-aesni-glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/aegis128-aesni-glue.c
index bdeee1b830be..46d227122643 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/aegis128-aesni-glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/aegis128-aesni-glue.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * The AEGIS-128 Authenticated-Encryption Algorithm
  *   Glue for AES-NI + SSE2 implementation
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017-2018 Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnacek@gmail.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2017-2018 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/aead.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/aegis128l-aesni-glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/aegis128l-aesni-glue.c
index 80d917f7e467..19eb28b316f0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/aegis128l-aesni-glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/aegis128l-aesni-glue.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * The AEGIS-128L Authenticated-Encryption Algorithm
  *   Glue for AES-NI + SSE2 implementation
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017-2018 Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnacek@gmail.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2017-2018 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/aead.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/aegis256-aesni-glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/aegis256-aesni-glue.c
index 716eecb66bd5..f84da27171d3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/aegis256-aesni-glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/aegis256-aesni-glue.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * The AEGIS-256 Authenticated-Encryption Algorithm
  *   Glue for AES-NI + SSE2 implementation
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017-2018 Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnacek@gmail.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2017-2018 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/aead.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/aesni-intel_asm.S b/arch/x86/crypto/aesni-intel_asm.S
index cb2deb61c5d9..e40bdf024ba7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/aesni-intel_asm.S
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/aesni-intel_asm.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Implement AES algorithm in Intel AES-NI instructions.
  *
@@ -22,11 +23,6 @@
  *
  * Ported x86_64 version to x86:
  *    Author: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/aesni-intel_glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/aesni-intel_glue.c
index 21c246799aa5..e9b866e87d48 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/aesni-intel_glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/aesni-intel_glue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support for Intel AES-NI instructions. This file contains glue
  * code, the real AES implementation is in intel-aes_asm.S.
@@ -12,11 +13,6 @@
  *             Tadeusz Struk (tadeusz.struk@intel.com)
  *             Aidan O'Mahony (aidan.o.mahony@intel.com)
  *    Copyright (c) 2010, Intel Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/blowfish-x86_64-asm_64.S b/arch/x86/crypto/blowfish-x86_64-asm_64.S
index 8c1fcb6bad21..330db7a48af8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/blowfish-x86_64-asm_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/blowfish-x86_64-asm_64.S
@@ -1,23 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Blowfish Cipher Algorithm (x86_64)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- * USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/blowfish_glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/blowfish_glue.c
index 3e0c07cc9124..cedfdba69ce3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/blowfish_glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/blowfish_glue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Glue Code for assembler optimized version of Blowfish
  *
@@ -7,22 +8,6 @@
  *   Copyright (c) 2006 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
  * CTR part based on code (crypto/ctr.c) by:
  *   (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2007 - Joy Latten <latten@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- * USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/algapi.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/camellia-aesni-avx2-asm_64.S b/arch/x86/crypto/camellia-aesni-avx2-asm_64.S
index b66bbfa62f50..4be4c7c3ba27 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/camellia-aesni-avx2-asm_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/camellia-aesni-avx2-asm_64.S
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * x86_64/AVX2/AES-NI assembler implementation of Camellia
  *
  * Copyright © 2013 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/camellia-x86_64-asm_64.S b/arch/x86/crypto/camellia-x86_64-asm_64.S
index 95ba6956a7f6..23528bc18fc6 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/camellia-x86_64-asm_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/camellia-x86_64-asm_64.S
@@ -1,23 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Camellia Cipher Algorithm (x86_64)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- * USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/camellia_aesni_avx2_glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/camellia_aesni_avx2_glue.c
index d4992e458f92..abf298c272dc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/camellia_aesni_avx2_glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/camellia_aesni_avx2_glue.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Glue Code for x86_64/AVX2/AES-NI assembler optimized version of Camellia
  *
  * Copyright © 2013 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/crypto/camellia.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/camellia_aesni_avx_glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/camellia_aesni_avx_glue.c
index d09f6521466a..0c22d84750a3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/camellia_aesni_avx_glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/camellia_aesni_avx_glue.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Glue Code for x86_64/AVX/AES-NI assembler optimized version of Camellia
  *
  * Copyright © 2012-2013 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/crypto/camellia.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/camellia_glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/camellia_glue.c
index dcd5e0f71b00..7c62db56ffe1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/camellia_glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/camellia_glue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Glue Code for assembler optimized version of Camellia
  *
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Camellia parts based on code by:
  *  Copyright (C) 2006 NTT (Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- * USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/cast5-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S b/arch/x86/crypto/cast5-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S
index 86107c961bb4..dc55c3332fcc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/cast5-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/cast5-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Cast5 Cipher 16-way parallel algorithm (AVX/x86_64)
  *
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *     <Johannes.Goetzfried@informatik.stud.uni-erlangen.de>
  *
  * Copyright © 2012 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- * USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/cast5_avx_glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/cast5_avx_glue.c
index d1ce49119da8..384ccb00f9e1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/cast5_avx_glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/cast5_avx_glue.c
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Glue Code for the AVX assembler implementation of the Cast5 Cipher
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Johannes Goetzfried
  *     <Johannes.Goetzfried@informatik.stud.uni-erlangen.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- * USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/crypto/glue_helper.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/cast6-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S b/arch/x86/crypto/cast6-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S
index 7f30b6f0d72c..4f0a7cdb94d9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/cast6-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/cast6-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Cast6 Cipher 8-way parallel algorithm (AVX/x86_64)
  *
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *     <Johannes.Goetzfried@informatik.stud.uni-erlangen.de>
  *
  * Copyright © 2012-2013 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- * USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/cast6_avx_glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/cast6_avx_glue.c
index 18965c39305e..645f8f16815c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/cast6_avx_glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/cast6_avx_glue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Glue Code for the AVX assembler implementation of the Cast6 Cipher
  *
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *     <Johannes.Goetzfried@informatik.stud.uni-erlangen.de>
  *
  * Copyright © 2013 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- * USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/chacha-avx2-x86_64.S b/arch/x86/crypto/chacha-avx2-x86_64.S
index 32903fd450af..831e4434fc20 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/chacha-avx2-x86_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/chacha-avx2-x86_64.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ChaCha 256-bit cipher algorithm, x64 AVX2 functions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Martin Willi
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/chacha-ssse3-x86_64.S b/arch/x86/crypto/chacha-ssse3-x86_64.S
index c05a7a963dc3..2d86c7d6dc88 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/chacha-ssse3-x86_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/chacha-ssse3-x86_64.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ChaCha 256-bit cipher algorithm, x64 SSSE3 functions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Martin Willi
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/chacha_glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/chacha_glue.c
index 4967ad620775..1ce0019c059c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/chacha_glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/chacha_glue.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * x64 SIMD accelerated ChaCha and XChaCha stream ciphers,
  * including ChaCha20 (RFC7539)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Martin Willi
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <crypto/algapi.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/des3_ede-asm_64.S b/arch/x86/crypto/des3_ede-asm_64.S
index 8e49ce117494..7fca43099a5f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/des3_ede-asm_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/des3_ede-asm_64.S
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * des3_ede-asm_64.S  -  x86-64 assembly implementation of 3DES cipher
  *
  * Copyright © 2014 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/des3_ede_glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/des3_ede_glue.c
index 5c610d4ef9fc..968386c21ef4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/des3_ede_glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/des3_ede_glue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Glue Code for assembler optimized version of 3DES
  *
@@ -7,17 +8,6 @@
  *   Copyright (c) 2006 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
  * CTR part based on code (crypto/ctr.c) by:
  *   (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2007 - Joy Latten <latten@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/algapi.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/glue_helper-asm-avx.S b/arch/x86/crypto/glue_helper-asm-avx.S
index 02ee2308fb38..d08fc575ef7f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/glue_helper-asm-avx.S
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/glue_helper-asm-avx.S
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Shared glue code for 128bit block ciphers, AVX assembler macros
  *
  * Copyright © 2012-2013 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #define load_8way(src, x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7) \
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/glue_helper-asm-avx2.S b/arch/x86/crypto/glue_helper-asm-avx2.S
index a53ac11dd385..d84508c85c13 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/glue_helper-asm-avx2.S
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/glue_helper-asm-avx2.S
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Shared glue code for 128bit block ciphers, AVX2 assembler macros
  *
  * Copyright © 2012-2013 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #define load_16way(src, x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7) \
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/glue_helper.c b/arch/x86/crypto/glue_helper.c
index a78ef99a9981..901551445387 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/glue_helper.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/glue_helper.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Shared glue code for 128bit block ciphers
  *
@@ -7,22 +8,6 @@
  *   Copyright (c) 2006 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
  * CTR part based on code (crypto/ctr.c) by:
  *   (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2007 - Joy Latten <latten@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- * USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/morus1280-avx2-glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/morus1280-avx2-glue.c
index 679627a2a824..2d000d66ba4c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/morus1280-avx2-glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/morus1280-avx2-glue.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * The MORUS-1280 Authenticated-Encryption Algorithm
  *   Glue for AVX2 implementation
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2018 Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnacek@gmail.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2017-2018 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/aead.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/morus1280-sse2-glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/morus1280-sse2-glue.c
index c35c0638d0bb..aada9d774293 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/morus1280-sse2-glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/morus1280-sse2-glue.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * The MORUS-1280 Authenticated-Encryption Algorithm
  *   Glue for SSE2 implementation
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2018 Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnacek@gmail.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2017-2018 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/aead.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/morus1280_glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/morus1280_glue.c
index 30fc1bd98ec3..ffbde8b22838 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/morus1280_glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/morus1280_glue.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * The MORUS-1280 Authenticated-Encryption Algorithm
  *   Common x86 SIMD glue skeleton
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2018 Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnacek@gmail.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2017-2018 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/aead.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/morus640-sse2-glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/morus640-sse2-glue.c
index 32da56b3bdad..8ef68134aef4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/morus640-sse2-glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/morus640-sse2-glue.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * The MORUS-640 Authenticated-Encryption Algorithm
  *   Glue for SSE2 implementation
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2018 Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnacek@gmail.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2017-2018 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/aead.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/morus640_glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/morus640_glue.c
index 1dea33d84426..d8b5fd6cef29 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/morus640_glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/morus640_glue.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * The MORUS-640 Authenticated-Encryption Algorithm
  *   Common x86 SIMD glue skeleton
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2018 Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnacek@gmail.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2017-2018 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/aead.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/poly1305-avx2-x86_64.S b/arch/x86/crypto/poly1305-avx2-x86_64.S
index 8457cdd47f75..8b341bc29d41 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/poly1305-avx2-x86_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/poly1305-avx2-x86_64.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Poly1305 authenticator algorithm, RFC7539, x64 AVX2 functions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Martin Willi
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/poly1305-sse2-x86_64.S b/arch/x86/crypto/poly1305-sse2-x86_64.S
index 6f0be7a86964..5578f846e622 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/poly1305-sse2-x86_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/poly1305-sse2-x86_64.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Poly1305 authenticator algorithm, RFC7539, x64 SSE2 functions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Martin Willi
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/poly1305_glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/poly1305_glue.c
index 6eb65b237b3c..4a1c05dce950 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/poly1305_glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/poly1305_glue.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Poly1305 authenticator algorithm, RFC7539, SIMD glue code
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Martin Willi
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <crypto/algapi.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/serpent-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S b/arch/x86/crypto/serpent-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S
index 2925077f8c6a..ddc51dbba3af 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/serpent-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/serpent-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Serpent Cipher 8-way parallel algorithm (x86_64/AVX)
  *
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *     <Johannes.Goetzfried@informatik.stud.uni-erlangen.de>
  *
  * Copyright © 2011-2013 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- * USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/serpent-avx2-asm_64.S b/arch/x86/crypto/serpent-avx2-asm_64.S
index d67888f2a52a..37bc1d48106c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/serpent-avx2-asm_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/serpent-avx2-asm_64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * x86_64/AVX2 assembler optimized version of Serpent
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * Based on AVX assembler implementation of Serpent by:
  *  Copyright © 2012 Johannes Goetzfried
  *      <Johannes.Goetzfried@informatik.stud.uni-erlangen.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/serpent-sse2-i586-asm_32.S b/arch/x86/crypto/serpent-sse2-i586-asm_32.S
index d348f1553a79..e5c4a4690ca9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/serpent-sse2-i586-asm_32.S
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/serpent-sse2-i586-asm_32.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Serpent Cipher 4-way parallel algorithm (i586/SSE2)
  *
@@ -6,22 +7,6 @@
  * Based on crypto/serpent.c by
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 Dag Arne Osvik <osvik@ii.uib.no>
  *                2003 Herbert Valerio Riedel <hvr@gnu.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- * USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/serpent-sse2-x86_64-asm_64.S b/arch/x86/crypto/serpent-sse2-x86_64-asm_64.S
index acc066c7c6b2..5e0b3a3e97af 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/serpent-sse2-x86_64-asm_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/serpent-sse2-x86_64-asm_64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Serpent Cipher 8-way parallel algorithm (x86_64/SSE2)
  *
@@ -6,22 +7,6 @@
  * Based on crypto/serpent.c by
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 Dag Arne Osvik <osvik@ii.uib.no>
  *                2003 Herbert Valerio Riedel <hvr@gnu.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- * USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/serpent_avx2_glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/serpent_avx2_glue.c
index 03347b16ac9d..b871728e0b2f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/serpent_avx2_glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/serpent_avx2_glue.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Glue Code for x86_64/AVX2 assembler optimized version of Serpent
  *
  * Copyright © 2012-2013 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/serpent_avx_glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/serpent_avx_glue.c
index 458567ecf76c..4a9a9f2ee1d8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/serpent_avx_glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/serpent_avx_glue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Glue Code for AVX assembler versions of Serpent Cipher
  *
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *     <Johannes.Goetzfried@informatik.stud.uni-erlangen.de>
  *
  * Copyright © 2011-2013 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- * USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/serpent_sse2_glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/serpent_sse2_glue.c
index 3dafe137596a..5fdf1931d069 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/serpent_sse2_glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/serpent_sse2_glue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Glue Code for SSE2 assembler versions of Serpent Cipher
  *
@@ -11,22 +12,6 @@
  *   Copyright (c) 2006 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
  * CTR part based on code (crypto/ctr.c) by:
  *   (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2007 - Joy Latten <latten@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- * USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/sha1_ssse3_asm.S b/arch/x86/crypto/sha1_ssse3_asm.S
index 613d0bfc3d84..99c5b8c4dc38 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/sha1_ssse3_asm.S
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/sha1_ssse3_asm.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This is a SIMD SHA-1 implementation. It requires the Intel(R) Supplemental
  * SSE3 instruction set extensions introduced in Intel Core Microarchitecture
@@ -21,11 +22,6 @@
  *
  * Converted to AT&T syntax and adapted for inclusion in the Linux kernel:
  *   Author: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/sha1_ssse3_glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/sha1_ssse3_glue.c
index 42f177afc33a..639d4c2fd6a8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/sha1_ssse3_glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/sha1_ssse3_glue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -11,12 +12,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) Jean-Francois Dive <jef@linuxbe.org>
  * Copyright (c) Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
  * Copyright (c) Chandramouli Narayanan <mouli@linux.intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/twofish-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S b/arch/x86/crypto/twofish-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S
index 73b471da3622..698b8f2a56e2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/twofish-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/twofish-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Twofish Cipher 8-way parallel algorithm (AVX/x86_64)
  *
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *     <Johannes.Goetzfried@informatik.stud.uni-erlangen.de>
  *
  * Copyright © 2012-2013 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- * USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/twofish-i586-asm_32.S b/arch/x86/crypto/twofish-i586-asm_32.S
index 694ea4587ba7..290cc4e9a6fe 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/twofish-i586-asm_32.S
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/twofish-i586-asm_32.S
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /***************************************************************************
 *   Copyright (C) 2006 by Joachim Fritschi, <jfritschi@freenet.de>        *
 *                                                                         *
-*   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
-*   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
-*   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
-*   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
-*                                                                         *
-*   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
-*   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
-*   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
-*   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
-*                                                                         *
-*   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
-*   along with this program; if not, write to the                         *
-*   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                       *
-*   59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.             *
 ***************************************************************************/
 
 .file "twofish-i586-asm.S"
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/twofish-x86_64-asm_64-3way.S b/arch/x86/crypto/twofish-x86_64-asm_64-3way.S
index e7273a606a07..e495e07c7f1b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/twofish-x86_64-asm_64-3way.S
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/twofish-x86_64-asm_64-3way.S
@@ -1,23 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Twofish Cipher 3-way parallel algorithm (x86_64)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- * USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/twofish-x86_64-asm_64.S b/arch/x86/crypto/twofish-x86_64-asm_64.S
index a350c990dc86..ecef2cb9f43f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/twofish-x86_64-asm_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/twofish-x86_64-asm_64.S
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /***************************************************************************
 *   Copyright (C) 2006 by Joachim Fritschi, <jfritschi@freenet.de>        *
 *                                                                         *
-*   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
-*   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
-*   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
-*   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
-*                                                                         *
-*   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
-*   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
-*   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
-*   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
-*                                                                         *
-*   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
-*   along with this program; if not, write to the                         *
-*   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                       *
-*   59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.             *
 ***************************************************************************/
 
 .file "twofish-x86_64-asm.S"
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/twofish_avx_glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/twofish_avx_glue.c
index 66d989230d10..0dbf8e8b09d7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/twofish_avx_glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/twofish_avx_glue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Glue Code for AVX assembler version of Twofish Cipher
  *
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *     <Johannes.Goetzfried@informatik.stud.uni-erlangen.de>
  *
  * Copyright © 2013 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- * USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/twofish_glue_3way.c b/arch/x86/crypto/twofish_glue_3way.c
index 571485502ec8..1dc9e29f221e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/twofish_glue_3way.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/twofish_glue_3way.c
@@ -1,23 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Glue Code for 3-way parallel assembler optimized version of Twofish
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- * USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/crypto/glue_helper.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vclock_gettime.c b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vclock_gettime.c
index 98c7d12b945c..0f82a70c7682 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vclock_gettime.c
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vclock_gettime.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2006 Andi Kleen, SUSE Labs.
- * Subject to the GNU Public License, v.2
  *
  * Fast user context implementation of clock_gettime, gettimeofday, and time.
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vgetcpu.c b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vgetcpu.c
index f86ab0ae1777..b88a82bbc359 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vgetcpu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vgetcpu.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2006 Andi Kleen, SUSE Labs.
- * Subject to the GNU Public License, v.2
  *
  * Fast user context implementation of getcpu()
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vma.c b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vma.c
index babc4e7a519c..8db1f594e8b1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vma.c
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vma.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2007 Andi Kleen, SUSE Labs.
- * Subject to the GPL, v.2
  *
  * This contains most of the x86 vDSO kernel-side code.
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vsyscall/vsyscall_emu_64.S b/arch/x86/entry/vsyscall/vsyscall_emu_64.S
index c9596a9af159..2e203f3a25a7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/vsyscall/vsyscall_emu_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/vsyscall/vsyscall_emu_64.S
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * vsyscall_emu_64.S: Vsyscall emulation page
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Andy Lutomirski
- *
- * Subject to the GNU General Public License, version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/Kbuild b/arch/x86/include/asm/Kbuild
index eebd05942e6c..8b52bc5ddf69 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 
 generated-y += syscalls_32.h
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/acpi.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/acpi.h
index 2f01eb4d6208..aac686e1e005 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/acpi.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/acpi.h
@@ -1,27 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_ACPI_H
 #define _ASM_X86_ACPI_H
 
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Patrick Mochel <mochel@osdl.org>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 #include <acpi/pdc_intel.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h
index 130e81e10fc7..1340fa53b575 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_APIC_H
 #define _ASM_X86_APIC_H
 
@@ -273,7 +274,6 @@ struct irq_data;
 
 /*
  * Copyright 2004 James Cleverdon, IBM.
- * Subject to the GNU Public License, v.2
  *
  * Generic APIC sub-arch data struct.
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/calgary.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/calgary.h
index a8303ebe089f..facd374a1bf7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/calgary.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/calgary.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Derived from include/asm-powerpc/iommu.h
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Jon Mason <jdmason@us.ibm.com>
  * Author: Muli Ben-Yehuda <muli@il.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_CALGARY_H
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/geode.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/geode.h
index 7cd73552a4e8..3c7267ef4a9e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/geode.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/geode.h
@@ -1,10 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * AMD Geode definitions
  * Copyright (C) 2006, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_GEODE_H
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/inat.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/inat.h
index 1c78580e58be..4cf2ad521f65 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/inat.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/inat.h
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_INAT_H
 #define _ASM_X86_INAT_H
 /*
  * x86 instruction attributes
  *
  * Written by Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 #include <asm/inat_types.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/inat_types.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/inat_types.h
index cb3c20ce39cf..b047efa9ddc2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/inat_types.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/inat_types.h
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_INAT_TYPES_H
 #define _ASM_X86_INAT_TYPES_H
 /*
  * x86 instruction attributes
  *
  * Written by Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 /* Instruction attributes */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h
index c2c01f84df75..154f27be8bfc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_INSN_H
 #define _ASM_X86_INSN_H
 /*
  * x86 instruction analysis
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2009
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/iomap.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/iomap.h
index 363e33eb6ec1..2a7b3211ee7a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/iomap.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/iomap.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_IOMAP_H
 #define _ASM_X86_IOMAP_H
 
 /*
  * Copyright © 2008 Ingo Molnar
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/ipi.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/ipi.h
index a4fe16e42b7b..f73076be546a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/ipi.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/ipi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_IPI_H
 #define _ASM_X86_IPI_H
 
@@ -5,7 +6,6 @@
 
 /*
  * Copyright 2004 James Cleverdon, IBM.
- * Subject to the GNU Public License, v.2
  *
  * Generic APIC InterProcessor Interrupt code.
  *
@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@
  * (c) 1995 Alan Cox, Building #3 <alan@redhat.com>
  * (c) 1998-99, 2000 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
  * (c) 2002,2003 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
- * Subject to the GNU Public License, v.2
  */
 
 #include <asm/hw_irq.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kprobes.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kprobes.h
index c8cec1b39b88..5dc909d9ad81 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kprobes.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kprobes.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_KPROBES_H
 #define _ASM_X86_KPROBES_H
 /*
  *  Kernel Probes (KProbes)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2002, 2004
  *
  * See arch/x86/kernel/kprobes.c for x86 kprobes history.
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/prom.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/prom.h
index 1d081ac1cd69..b716d291d0d4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/prom.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/prom.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Definitions for Device tree / OpenFirmware handling on X86
  *
  * based on arch/powerpc/include/asm/prom.h which is
  *         Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_PROM_H
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/syscall.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/syscall.h
index b05ad16174e5..2dc4a021beea 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/syscall.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/syscall.h
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Access to user system call parameters and results
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  *
- * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
- * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
- * of the GNU General Public License v.2.
- *
  * See asm-generic/syscall.h for descriptions of what we must do here.
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/sysfb.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/sysfb.h
index 2aeb3e25579c..9834eef7f034 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/sysfb.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/sysfb.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ARCH_X86_KERNEL_SYSFB_H
 #define _ARCH_X86_KERNEL_SYSFB_H
 
 /*
  * Generic System Framebuffers on x86
  * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/tce.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/tce.h
index 7a6677c1a715..6ed2deacf1d0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/tce.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/tce.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file is derived from asm-powerpc/tce.h.
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Muli Ben-Yehuda <muli@il.ibm.com>
  * Author: Jon Mason <jdmason@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_TCE_H
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/uprobes.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/uprobes.h
index d8bfa98fca98..678fb546f0a7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/uprobes.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/uprobes.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_UPROBES_H
 #define _ASM_UPROBES_H
 /*
  * User-space Probes (UProbes) for x86
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2008-2011
  * Authors:
  *	Srikar Dronamraju
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/uv/bios.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/uv/bios.h
index 8cfccc3cbbf4..6e7caf65fa40 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/uv/bios.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/uv/bios.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_UV_BIOS_H
 #define _ASM_X86_UV_BIOS_H
 
 /*
  * UV BIOS layer definitions.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
  *  Copyright (c) Russ Anderson <rja@sgi.com>
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/vvar.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/vvar.h
index 3f32dfc2ab73..e474f5c6e387 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/vvar.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/vvar.h
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * vvar.h: Shared vDSO/kernel variable declarations
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Andy Lutomirski
- * Subject to the GNU General Public License, version 2
  *
  * A handful of variables are accessible (read-only) from userspace
  * code in the vsyscall page and the vdso.  They are declared here.
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
index 59b5ad310f78..39606a856d3b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generated-y += unistd_32.h
 generated-y += unistd_64.h
 generated-y += unistd_x32.h
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/apei.c b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/apei.c
index bb8d300fecbd..c22fb55abcfd 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/apei.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/apei.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Arch-specific APEI-related functions.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <acpi/apei.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c
index 9fc92e4539d8..17b33ef604f3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c
@@ -1,26 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  boot.c - Architecture-Specific Low-Level ACPI Boot Support
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Jun Nakajima <jun.nakajima@intel.com>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/amd_gart_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/amd_gart_64.c
index bf7f13ea3c64..a585ea6f686a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/amd_gart_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/amd_gart_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Dynamic DMA mapping support for AMD Hammer.
  *
@@ -8,7 +9,6 @@
  * See Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO.txt for the interface specification.
  *
  * Copyright 2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
- * Subject to the GNU General Public License v2 only.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic_flat_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic_flat_64.c
index 0005c284a5c5..bf083c3f1d73 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic_flat_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic_flat_64.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2004 James Cleverdon, IBM.
- * Subject to the GNU Public License, v.2
  *
  * Flat APIC subarch code.
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/probe_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/probe_32.c
index 47ff2976c292..1492799b8f43 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/probe_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/probe_32.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Default generic APIC driver. This handles up to 8 CPUs.
  *
  * Copyright 2003 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
- * Subject to the GNU Public License, v.2
  *
  * Generic x86 APIC driver probe layer.
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/probe_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/probe_64.c
index c303054b90b5..e6560a02eb46 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/probe_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/probe_64.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2004 James Cleverdon, IBM.
- * Subject to the GNU Public License, v.2
  *
  * Generic APIC sub-arch probe layer.
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/inject.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/inject.c
index a6026170af92..5d108f70f315 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/inject.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/inject.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Machine check injection support.
  * Copyright 2008 Intel Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
- * of the License.
- *
  * Authors:
  * Andi Kleen
  * Ying Huang
@@ -16,9 +12,6 @@
  * built as module so that it can be loaded on production kernels for
  * testing purposes.
  *
- * This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License version 2.
- *
  * Copyright (c) 2010-17:  Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
  *			   Advanced Micro Devices Inc.
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core.c
index c321f4f513f9..70a04436380e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CPU Microcode Update Driver for Linux
  *
@@ -12,11 +13,6 @@
  *		  (C) 2015 Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
  *
  * This driver allows to upgrade microcode on x86 processors.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "microcode: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c
index a44bdbe7c55e..ce799cfe9434 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Intel CPU Microcode Update Driver for Linux
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
  *		      H Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpuid.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpuid.c
index 1d300f96df4b..3492aa36bf09 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpuid.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpuid.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- *
  *
  *   Copyright 2000-2008 H. Peter Anvin - All Rights Reserved
  *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge MA 02139,
- *   USA; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
- *   version; incorporated herein by reference.
- *
  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c b/arch/x86/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c
index d73083021002..4d8d53ed02c9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Alan Stern
  * Copyright (C) 2009 IBM Corporation
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/i8237.c b/arch/x86/kernel/i8237.c
index 0a3e70fd00d6..2cd124ad9380 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/i8237.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/i8237.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * 8237A DMA controller suspend functions.
  *
  * Written by Pierre Ossman, 2005.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/dmi.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/core.c b/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/core.c
index 9e4fa2484d10..6afd8061dbae 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/core.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/core.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Kernel Probes (KProbes)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2002, 2004
  *
  * 2002-Oct	Created by Vamsi Krishna S <vamsi_krishna@in.ibm.com> Kernel
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/ftrace.c b/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/ftrace.c
index ef819e19650b..681a4b36e9bb 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/ftrace.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/ftrace.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Dynamic Ftrace based Kprobes Optimization
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) Hitachi Ltd., 2012
  */
 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/opt.c b/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/opt.c
index f14262952015..7c361a24c6df 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/opt.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/opt.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Kernel Probes Jump Optimization (Optprobes)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2002, 2004
  * Copyright (C) Hitachi Ltd., 2012
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/module.c b/arch/x86/kernel/module.c
index cfa3106faee4..d5c72cb877b3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/module.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/module.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*  Kernel module help for x86.
     Copyright (C) 2001 Rusty Russell.
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/msr.c b/arch/x86/kernel/msr.c
index 4588414e2561..3db2252b958d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/msr.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/msr.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- *
  *
  *   Copyright 2000-2008 H. Peter Anvin - All Rights Reserved
  *   Copyright 2009 Intel Corporation; author: H. Peter Anvin
  *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge MA 02139,
- *   USA; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
- *   version; incorporated herein by reference.
- *
  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/pci-calgary_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/pci-calgary_64.c
index c70720f61a34..9d4343aa481b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/pci-calgary_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/pci-calgary_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Derived from arch/powerpc/kernel/iommu.c
  *
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  * Author: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
  * Author: Muli Ben-Yehuda <muli@il.ibm.com>
 
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "Calgary: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/sysfb.c b/arch/x86/kernel/sysfb.c
index 160386e9fc17..014ebd8ca869 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/sysfb.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/sysfb.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Generic System Framebuffers on x86
  * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/sysfb_efi.c b/arch/x86/kernel/sysfb_efi.c
index fa51723571c8..8eb67a670b10 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/sysfb_efi.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/sysfb_efi.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Generic System Framebuffers on x86
  * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
  *
  * EFI Quirks Copyright (c) 2006 Edgar Hucek <gimli@dark-green.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/sysfb_simplefb.c b/arch/x86/kernel/sysfb_simplefb.c
index 85195d447a92..01f0e2263b86 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/sysfb_simplefb.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/sysfb_simplefb.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Generic System Framebuffers on x86
  * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/tce_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/tce_64.c
index 285aaa62d153..6384be751eff 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/tce_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/tce_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * This file manages the translation entries for the IBM Calgary IOMMU.
  *
@@ -7,20 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Jon Mason <jdmason@us.ibm.com>
  * Author: Muli Ben-Yehuda <muli@il.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/tls.h b/arch/x86/kernel/tls.h
index 2f083a2fe216..3a76e1d3535e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/tls.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/tls.h
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Internal declarations for x86 TLS implementation functions.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  *
- * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
- * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
- * of the GNU General Public License v.2.
- *
  * Red Hat Author: Roland McGrath.
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/uprobes.c b/arch/x86/kernel/uprobes.c
index ccf03416e434..918b5092a85f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/uprobes.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/uprobes.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * User-space Probes (UProbes) for x86
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2008-2011
  * Authors:
  *	Srikar Dronamraju
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/atomic64_386_32.S b/arch/x86/lib/atomic64_386_32.S
index 9b0ca8fe80fc..e0788bade5ab 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/atomic64_386_32.S
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/atomic64_386_32.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * atomic64_t for 386/486
  *
  * Copyright © 2010  Luca Barbieri
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/atomic64_cx8_32.S b/arch/x86/lib/atomic64_cx8_32.S
index db3ae85440ff..843d978ee341 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/atomic64_cx8_32.S
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/atomic64_cx8_32.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * atomic64_t for 586+
  *
  * Copyright © 2010  Luca Barbieri
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/checksum_32.S b/arch/x86/lib/checksum_32.S
index ad8e0906d1ea..4df90c9ea383 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/checksum_32.S
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/checksum_32.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -18,11 +19,6 @@
  *			     handling.
  *		Andi Kleen,  add zeroing on error
  *                   converted to pure assembler
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/copy_user_64.S b/arch/x86/lib/copy_user_64.S
index b2f1822084ae..378a1f70ae7d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/copy_user_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/copy_user_64.S
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright 2008 Vitaly Mayatskikh <vmayatsk@redhat.com>
  * Copyright 2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
- * Subject to the GNU Public License v2.
  *
  * Functions to copy from and to user space.
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/csum-wrappers_64.c b/arch/x86/lib/csum-wrappers_64.c
index a6a2b7dccbff..c66c8b00f236 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/csum-wrappers_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/csum-wrappers_64.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2002, 2003 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
- * Subject to the GNU Public License v.2
  *
  * Wrappers of assembly checksum functions for x86-64.
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/inat.c b/arch/x86/lib/inat.c
index c1f01a8e9f65..12539fca75c4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/inat.c
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/inat.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * x86 instruction attribute tables
  *
  * Written by Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 #include <asm/insn.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/insn.c b/arch/x86/lib/insn.c
index 1088eb8f3a5f..0b5862ba6a75 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/insn.c
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/insn.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * x86 instruction analysis
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2002, 2004, 2009
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/iomap_32.c b/arch/x86/mm/iomap_32.c
index b3294d36769d..6748b4c2baff 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/iomap_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/iomap_32.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright © 2008 Ingo Molnar
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
  */
 
 #include <asm/iomap.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/mmap.c b/arch/x86/mm/mmap.c
index dc726e07d8ba..aae9a933dfd4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/mmap.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/mmap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Flexible mmap layout support
  *
@@ -8,20 +9,6 @@
  * All Rights Reserved.
  * Copyright 2005 Andi Kleen, SUSE Labs.
  * Copyright 2007 Jiri Kosina, SUSE Labs.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/personality.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/mmio-mod.c b/arch/x86/mm/mmio-mod.c
index 2c1ecf4763c4..b8ef8557d4b3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/mmio-mod.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/mmio-mod.c
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2005
  *               Jeff Muizelaar, 2006, 2007
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/pf_in.c b/arch/x86/mm/pf_in.c
index a235869532bc..3f83e31b3a93 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/pf_in.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/pf_in.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Fault Injection Test harness (FI)
  *  Copyright (C) Intel Crop.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307,
- *  USA.
- *
  */
 
 /*  Id: pf_in.c,v 1.1.1.1 2002/11/12 05:56:32 brlock Exp
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/pf_in.h b/arch/x86/mm/pf_in.h
index e05341a51a27..e2a13dce0e13 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/pf_in.h
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/pf_in.h
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Fault Injection Test harness (FI)
  *  Copyright (C) Intel Crop.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307,
- *  USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __PF_H_
diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/broadcom_bus.c b/arch/x86/pci/broadcom_bus.c
index ca1e8e6dccc8..2db73613cada 100644
--- a/arch/x86/pci/broadcom_bus.c
+++ b/arch/x86/pci/broadcom_bus.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Read address ranges from a Broadcom CNB20LE Host Bridge
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Ira W. Snyder <iws@ovro.caltech.edu>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/olpc.c b/arch/x86/pci/olpc.c
index 7043a4f0e98a..f3aab76e357a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/pci/olpc.c
+++ b/arch/x86/pci/olpc.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Low-level PCI config space access for OLPC systems who lack the VSA
  * PCI virtualization software.
  *
  * Copyright © 2006  Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * The AMD Geode chipset (ie: GX2 processor, cs5536 I/O companion device)
  * has some I/O functions (display, southbridge, sound, USB HCIs, etc)
  * that more or less behave like PCI devices, but the hardware doesn't
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo1-pm.c b/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo1-pm.c
index 0668aaff8bfe..e1a32062a375 100644
--- a/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo1-pm.c
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo1-pm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support for power management features of the OLPC XO-1 laptop
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2010 One Laptop per Child
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/cs5535.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo1-rtc.c b/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo1-rtc.c
index 8e7ddd7e313a..57f210cda761 100644
--- a/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo1-rtc.c
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo1-rtc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support for OLPC XO-1 Real Time Clock (RTC)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 One Laptop per Child
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo1-sci.c b/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo1-sci.c
index d9b8a1c1ab0f..25ce1b3b0732 100644
--- a/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo1-sci.c
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo1-sci.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support for OLPC XO-1 System Control Interrupts (SCI)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 One Laptop per Child
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/cs5535.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo15-sci.c b/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo15-sci.c
index c0533fbc39e3..6d193bb36021 100644
--- a/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo15-sci.c
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo15-sci.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support for OLPC XO-1.5 System Control Interrupts (SCI)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009-2010 One Laptop per Child
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc.c b/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc.c
index f0e920fb98ad..c85d485eb4f8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc.c
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support for the OLPC DCON and OLPC EC access
  *
  * Copyright © 2006  Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
  * Copyright © 2007-2008  Andres Salomon <dilinger@debian.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc_dt.c b/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc_dt.c
index 0296c5b55e6f..c78bfc16a3ca 100644
--- a/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc_dt.c
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc_dt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OLPC-specific OFW device tree support code.
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *
  *  Adapted for sparc by David S. Miller davem@davemloft.net
  *  Adapted for x86/OLPC by Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/ts5500/ts5500.c b/arch/x86/platform/ts5500/ts5500.c
index 7e56fc74093c..0b67da056fd9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/platform/ts5500/ts5500.c
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/ts5500/ts5500.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Technologic Systems TS-5500 Single Board Computer support
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Savoir-faire Linux Inc.
  *	Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
- * the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
- * Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
- * version.
- *
- *
  * This driver registers the Technologic Systems TS-5500 Single Board Computer
  * (SBC) and its devices, and exposes information to userspace such as jumpers'
  * state or available options. For further information about sysfs entries, see
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/uv/bios_uv.c b/arch/x86/platform/uv/bios_uv.c
index ef60d789c76e..7c69652ffeea 100644
--- a/arch/x86/platform/uv/bios_uv.c
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/uv/bios_uv.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * BIOS run time interface routines.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
  *  Copyright (c) Russ Anderson <rja@sgi.com>
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/uv/uv_nmi.c b/arch/x86/platform/uv/uv_nmi.c
index b21a932c220c..9d08ff5a755e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/platform/uv/uv_nmi.c
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/uv/uv_nmi.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SGI NMI support routines
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  *  Copyright (c) 2009-2013 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
  *  Copyright (c) Mike Travis
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/uv/uv_sysfs.c b/arch/x86/platform/uv/uv_sysfs.c
index e9da9ebd924a..62214731fea5 100644
--- a/arch/x86/platform/uv/uv_sysfs.c
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/uv/uv_sysfs.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * This file supports the /sys/firmware/sgi_uv interfaces for SGI UV.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
  *  Copyright (c) Russ Anderson
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/uv/uv_time.c b/arch/x86/platform/uv/uv_time.c
index a36b368eea08..7af31b245636 100644
--- a/arch/x86/platform/uv/uv_time.c
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/uv/uv_time.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SGI RTC clock/timer routines.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  *  Copyright (c) 2009-2013 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
  *  Copyright (c) Dimitri Sivanich
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/tools/insn_decoder_test.c b/arch/x86/tools/insn_decoder_test.c
index a3b4fd954931..e455349e0ab5 100644
--- a/arch/x86/tools/insn_decoder_test.c
+++ b/arch/x86/tools/insn_decoder_test.c
@@ -1,13 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2009
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/tools/insn_sanity.c b/arch/x86/tools/insn_sanity.c
index 1972565ab106..14cf07916081 100644
--- a/arch/x86/tools/insn_sanity.c
+++ b/arch/x86/tools/insn_sanity.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * x86 decoder sanity test - based on test_get_insn.c
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2009
  * Copyright (C) Hitachi, Ltd., 2011
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/um/checksum_32.S b/arch/x86/um/checksum_32.S
index b9933eb9274a..13f118dec74f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/um/checksum_32.S
+++ b/arch/x86/um/checksum_32.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -18,11 +19,6 @@
  *			     handling.
  *		Andi Kleen,  add zeroing on error
  *                   converted to pure assembler
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/Kbuild b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/Kbuild
index f1686d919178..ffa0cf7f66c3 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generated-y += syscall_table.h
 generic-y += bug.h
 generic-y += compat.h
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild b/arch/xtensa/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
index 7417847dc438..b97c552db3c5 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/xtensa/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generated-y += unistd_32.h
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/kernel/pci-dma.c b/arch/xtensa/kernel/pci-dma.c
index 9171bff76fc4..a87f8a308cc1 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/kernel/pci-dma.c
+++ b/arch/xtensa/kernel/pci-dma.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DMA coherent memory allocation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Copyright (C) 2002 - 2005 Tensilica Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Cadence Design Systems Inc.
  *
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/kernel/pci.c b/arch/xtensa/kernel/pci.c
index 5ca440a74316..8b823f94e568 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/kernel/pci.c
+++ b/arch/xtensa/kernel/pci.c
@@ -1,20 +1,15 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/xtensa/kernel/pci.c
  *
  * PCI bios-type initialisation for PCI machines
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Copyright (C) 2001-2005 Tensilica Inc.
  *
  * Based largely on work from Cort (ppc/kernel/pci.c)
  * IO functions copied from sparc.
  *
  * Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/lib/checksum.S b/arch/xtensa/lib/checksum.S
index d82c20c1fb7a..c6e73b12e519 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/lib/checksum.S
+++ b/arch/xtensa/lib/checksum.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Xtensa version:  Copyright (C) 2001 Tensilica, Inc. by Kevin Chea
  *                  Optimized by Joe Taylor
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/lib/pci-auto.c b/arch/xtensa/lib/pci-auto.c
index a2b558161d6d..aa6752237985 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/lib/pci-auto.c
+++ b/arch/xtensa/lib/pci-auto.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/xtensa/lib/pci-auto.c
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Chris Zankel <zankel@tensilica.com, cez@zankel.net>
  *
  * Based on work from Matt Porter <mporter@mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/platforms/iss/network.c b/arch/xtensa/platforms/iss/network.c
index d052712373b6..fa9f3893b002 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/platforms/iss/network.c
+++ b/arch/xtensa/platforms/iss/network.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * arch/xtensa/platforms/iss/network.c
@@ -8,12 +9,6 @@
  * Based on work form the UML team.
  *
  * Copyright 2005 Tensilica Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "%s: " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/platforms/iss/setup.c b/arch/xtensa/platforms/iss/setup.c
index c14cc673976c..e28dd53d7df5 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/platforms/iss/setup.c
+++ b/arch/xtensa/platforms/iss/setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * arch/xtensa/platform-iss/setup.c
@@ -9,12 +10,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 2001 - 2005 Tensilica Inc.
  * Copyright 2017 Cadence Design Systems Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/memblock.h>
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/platforms/xt2000/setup.c b/arch/xtensa/platforms/xt2000/setup.c
index 9c2f1fb960d0..145d129be76f 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/platforms/xt2000/setup.c
+++ b/arch/xtensa/platforms/xt2000/setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/xtensa/platforms/xt2000/setup.c
  *
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  *		Joe Taylor <joe@tensilica.com>
  *
  * Copyright 2001 - 2004 Tensilica Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/platforms/xtfpga/setup.c b/arch/xtensa/platforms/xtfpga/setup.c
index b1506376d502..829115bb381f 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/platforms/xtfpga/setup.c
+++ b/arch/xtensa/platforms/xtfpga/setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * arch/xtensa/platform/xtavnet/setup.c
@@ -8,12 +9,6 @@
  *		Joe Taylor <joe@tensilica.com>
  *
  * Copyright 2001 - 2006 Tensilica Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/crypto/842.c b/crypto/842.c
index 5f98393b65d1..e59e54d76960 100644
--- a/crypto/842.c
+++ b/crypto/842.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API for the 842 software compression algorithm.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2011-2015
  *
  * Original Authors: Robert Jennings <rcj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
diff --git a/crypto/ablkcipher.c b/crypto/ablkcipher.c
index b339587073c3..072b5646a0a3 100644
--- a/crypto/ablkcipher.c
+++ b/crypto/ablkcipher.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Asynchronous block chaining cipher operations.
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  * via a callback.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2006 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/skcipher.h>
diff --git a/crypto/acompress.c b/crypto/acompress.c
index 0c5bedd06e70..abadcb035a41 100644
--- a/crypto/acompress.c
+++ b/crypto/acompress.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Asynchronous Compression operations
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation
  * Authors: Weigang Li <weigang.li@intel.com>
  *          Giovanni Cabiddu <giovanni.cabiddu@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/crypto/aead.c b/crypto/aead.c
index 4908b5e846f0..c3c158ba9883 100644
--- a/crypto/aead.c
+++ b/crypto/aead.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * AEAD: Authenticated Encryption with Associated Data
  *
  * This file provides API support for AEAD algorithms.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2007-2015 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/geniv.h>
diff --git a/crypto/af_alg.c b/crypto/af_alg.c
index edca0998b2a4..879cf23f7489 100644
--- a/crypto/af_alg.c
+++ b/crypto/af_alg.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * af_alg: User-space algorithm interface
  *
  * This file provides the user-space API for algorithms.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/atomic.h>
diff --git a/crypto/ahash.c b/crypto/ahash.c
index 81e2767e2164..3815b363a693 100644
--- a/crypto/ahash.c
+++ b/crypto/ahash.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Asynchronous Cryptographic Hash operations.
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  * completion via a callback.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Loc Ho <lho@amcc.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
diff --git a/crypto/akcipher.c b/crypto/akcipher.c
index 780daa436dac..7d5cf4939423 100644
--- a/crypto/akcipher.c
+++ b/crypto/akcipher.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Public Key Encryption
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015, Intel Corporation
  * Authors: Tadeusz Struk <tadeusz.struk@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/crypto/algapi.c b/crypto/algapi.c
index 4c9c86b55738..313a7682cef1 100644
--- a/crypto/algapi.c
+++ b/crypto/algapi.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API for algorithms (i.e., low-level API).
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2006 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/algapi.h>
diff --git a/crypto/algboss.c b/crypto/algboss.c
index bb97cfb38836..a62149d6c839 100644
--- a/crypto/algboss.c
+++ b/crypto/algboss.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Create default crypto algorithm instances.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2006 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/aead.h>
diff --git a/crypto/algif_aead.c b/crypto/algif_aead.c
index eb100a04ce9f..eb1910b6d434 100644
--- a/crypto/algif_aead.c
+++ b/crypto/algif_aead.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * algif_aead: User-space interface for AEAD algorithms
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * This file provides the user-space API for AEAD ciphers.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  * The following concept of the memory management is used:
  *
  * The kernel maintains two SGLs, the TX SGL and the RX SGL. The TX SGL is
diff --git a/crypto/algif_hash.c b/crypto/algif_hash.c
index d0cde541beb6..178f4cd75ef1 100644
--- a/crypto/algif_hash.c
+++ b/crypto/algif_hash.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * algif_hash: User-space interface for hash algorithms
  *
  * This file provides the user-space API for hash algorithms.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/hash.h>
diff --git a/crypto/algif_skcipher.c b/crypto/algif_skcipher.c
index cfdaab2b7d76..c1601edd70e3 100644
--- a/crypto/algif_skcipher.c
+++ b/crypto/algif_skcipher.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * algif_skcipher: User-space interface for skcipher algorithms
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  * The following concept of the memory management is used:
  *
  * The kernel maintains two SGLs, the TX SGL and the RX SGL. The TX SGL is
diff --git a/crypto/api.c b/crypto/api.c
index 7aca9f86c5f3..d8ba54142620 100644
--- a/crypto/api.c
+++ b/crypto/api.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Scatterlist Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Portions derived from Cryptoapi, by Alexander Kjeldaas <astor@fast.no>
  * and Nettle, by Niels Möller.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/crypto/arc4.c b/crypto/arc4.c
index 2233d36456e2..a2120e06bf84 100644
--- a/crypto/arc4.c
+++ b/crypto/arc4.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API
  *
  * ARC4 Cipher Algorithm
  *
  * Jon Oberheide <jon@oberheide.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/algapi.h>
diff --git a/crypto/authenc.c b/crypto/authenc.c
index b3eddac7fa3a..3f0ed9402582 100644
--- a/crypto/authenc.c
+++ b/crypto/authenc.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Authenc: Simple AEAD wrapper for IPsec
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2007-2015 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/aead.h>
diff --git a/crypto/authencesn.c b/crypto/authencesn.c
index 58074308e535..adb7554fca29 100644
--- a/crypto/authencesn.c
+++ b/crypto/authencesn.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * authencesn.c - AEAD wrapper for IPsec with extended sequence numbers,
  *                 derived from authenc.c
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2010 secunet Security Networks AG
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/aead.h>
diff --git a/crypto/blkcipher.c b/crypto/blkcipher.c
index c5398bd54942..48a33817de11 100644
--- a/crypto/blkcipher.c
+++ b/crypto/blkcipher.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Block chaining cipher operations.
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * the kernel is given a chance to schedule us once per page.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2006 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/aead.h>
diff --git a/crypto/blowfish_common.c b/crypto/blowfish_common.c
index f636aab0209f..1c072012baff 100644
--- a/crypto/blowfish_common.c
+++ b/crypto/blowfish_common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -12,12 +13,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) Herbert Valerio Riedel <hvr@hvrlab.org>
  * Copyright (c) Kyle McMartin <kyle@debian.org>
  * Copyright (c) 2002 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/crypto/blowfish_generic.c b/crypto/blowfish_generic.c
index 8548ced8b074..c3c2041fe0c5 100644
--- a/crypto/blowfish_generic.c
+++ b/crypto/blowfish_generic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -9,12 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) Herbert Valerio Riedel <hvr@hvrlab.org>
  * Copyright (c) Kyle McMartin <kyle@debian.org>
  * Copyright (c) 2002 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/crypto/cast5_generic.c b/crypto/cast5_generic.c
index 24bc7d4e33be..4095085d4e51 100644
--- a/crypto/cast5_generic.c
+++ b/crypto/cast5_generic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Kernel cryptographic api.
 * cast5.c - Cast5 cipher algorithm (rfc2144).
 *
@@ -9,14 +10,6 @@
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 * Copyright (C) 2003 Kartikey Mahendra Bhatt <kartik_me@hotmail.com>.
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
-* under the terms of GNU General Public License as published by the Free
-* Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
-* any later version.
-*
-* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-* along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */
 
 
diff --git a/crypto/cast6_generic.c b/crypto/cast6_generic.c
index edd59cc34991..a8248f8e2777 100644
--- a/crypto/cast6_generic.c
+++ b/crypto/cast6_generic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Kernel cryptographic api.
  * cast6.c - Cast6 cipher algorithm [rfc2612].
  *
@@ -6,14 +7,6 @@
  * algorithm.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Kartikey Mahendra Bhatt <kartik_me@hotmail.com>.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/crypto/cbc.c b/crypto/cbc.c
index 129f79d03365..dd96bcf4d4b6 100644
--- a/crypto/cbc.c
+++ b/crypto/cbc.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CBC: Cipher Block Chaining mode
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2006-2016 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/algapi.h>
diff --git a/crypto/ccm.c b/crypto/ccm.c
index c1ef9d0b4271..8c24605c791e 100644
--- a/crypto/ccm.c
+++ b/crypto/ccm.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CCM: Counter with CBC-MAC
  *
  * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2007 - Joy Latten <latten@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/aead.h>
diff --git a/crypto/chacha20poly1305.c b/crypto/chacha20poly1305.c
index e38a2d61819a..2db7eac4bf3b 100644
--- a/crypto/chacha20poly1305.c
+++ b/crypto/chacha20poly1305.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ChaCha20-Poly1305 AEAD, RFC7539
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Martin Willi
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/aead.h>
diff --git a/crypto/chacha_generic.c b/crypto/chacha_generic.c
index d2ec04997832..04404c479e68 100644
--- a/crypto/chacha_generic.c
+++ b/crypto/chacha_generic.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ChaCha and XChaCha stream ciphers, including ChaCha20 (RFC7539)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Martin Willi
  * Copyright (C) 2018 Google LLC
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
diff --git a/crypto/cipher.c b/crypto/cipher.c
index 57836c30a49a..108427026e7c 100644
--- a/crypto/cipher.c
+++ b/crypto/cipher.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2002 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
  * Copyright (c) 2005 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/algapi.h>
diff --git a/crypto/cmac.c b/crypto/cmac.c
index c60b6c011ec6..0928aebc6205 100644
--- a/crypto/cmac.c
+++ b/crypto/cmac.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CMAC: Cipher Block Mode for Authentication
  *
@@ -8,12 +9,6 @@
  * Based on crypto/xcbc.c:
  *  Copyright © 2006 USAGI/WIDE Project,
  *   Author: Kazunori Miyazawa <miyazawa@linux-ipv6.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
diff --git a/crypto/compress.c b/crypto/compress.c
index f2d522924a07..e9edf8524787 100644
--- a/crypto/compress.c
+++ b/crypto/compress.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
  * Compression operations.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2002 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/crypto.h>
diff --git a/crypto/crc32c_generic.c b/crypto/crc32c_generic.c
index ad26f15d4c7b..7b25fe82072c 100644
--- a/crypto/crc32c_generic.c
+++ b/crypto/crc32c_generic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -27,12 +28,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Cisco Systems, Inc.
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
diff --git a/crypto/cryptd.c b/crypto/cryptd.c
index b3bb99390ae7..1ce1bf6d3bab 100644
--- a/crypto/cryptd.c
+++ b/crypto/cryptd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Software async crypto daemon.
  *
@@ -9,12 +10,6 @@
  *             Gabriele Paoloni <gabriele.paoloni@intel.com>
  *             Aidan O'Mahony (aidan.o.mahony@intel.com)
  *    Copyright (c) 2010, Intel Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
diff --git a/crypto/crypto_engine.c b/crypto/crypto_engine.c
index 992e8d8dcdd9..d7502ec37f20 100644
--- a/crypto/crypto_engine.c
+++ b/crypto/crypto_engine.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Handle async block request by crypto hardware engine.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Linaro, Inc.
  *
  * Author: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/crypto/crypto_null.c b/crypto/crypto_null.c
index 9320d4eaa4a8..0d341ddecd54 100644
--- a/crypto/crypto_null.c
+++ b/crypto/crypto_null.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -9,12 +10,6 @@
  * The null cipher is compliant with RFC2410.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2002 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/null.h>
diff --git a/crypto/crypto_wq.c b/crypto/crypto_wq.c
index 2f1b8d12952a..80501928e0bb 100644
--- a/crypto/crypto_wq.c
+++ b/crypto/crypto_wq.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Workqueue for crypto subsystem
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Intel Corp.
  *   Author: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
diff --git a/crypto/ctr.c b/crypto/ctr.c
index 52cdf2c5605f..70a3fccb82f3 100644
--- a/crypto/ctr.c
+++ b/crypto/ctr.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CTR: Counter mode
  *
  * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2007 - Joy Latten <latten@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/algapi.h>
diff --git a/crypto/deflate.c b/crypto/deflate.c
index aab089cde1bf..65be51456398 100644
--- a/crypto/deflate.c
+++ b/crypto/deflate.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  * FIXME: deflate transforms will require up to a total of about 436k of kernel
  * memory on i386 (390k for compression, the rest for decompression), as the
  * current zlib kernel code uses a worst case pre-allocation system by default.
diff --git a/crypto/des_generic.c b/crypto/des_generic.c
index d7a88b4fa611..dc085514408a 100644
--- a/crypto/des_generic.c
+++ b/crypto/des_generic.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
  * DES & Triple DES EDE Cipher Algorithms.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2005 Dag Arne Osvik <da@osvik.no>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
diff --git a/crypto/dh.c b/crypto/dh.c
index ce77fb4ee8b3..566f624a2de2 100644
--- a/crypto/dh.c
+++ b/crypto/dh.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*  Diffie-Hellman Key Agreement Method [RFC2631]
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation
  * Authors: Salvatore Benedetto <salvatore.benedetto@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/crypto/dh_helper.c b/crypto/dh_helper.c
index edacda5f6a4d..9fd5a42eea15 100644
--- a/crypto/dh_helper.c
+++ b/crypto/dh_helper.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation
  * Authors: Salvatore Benedetto <salvatore.benedetto@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/crypto/ecb.c b/crypto/ecb.c
index de839129d151..9d6981ca7d5d 100644
--- a/crypto/ecb.c
+++ b/crypto/ecb.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ECB: Electronic CodeBook mode
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2006 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/algapi.h>
diff --git a/crypto/ecdh.c b/crypto/ecdh.c
index 890092bd8989..bd599053a8c4 100644
--- a/crypto/ecdh.c
+++ b/crypto/ecdh.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* ECDH key-agreement protocol
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation
  * Authors: Salvator Benedetto <salvatore.benedetto@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/crypto/ecdh_helper.c b/crypto/ecdh_helper.c
index d3af8e8b0b5e..66fcb2ea8154 100644
--- a/crypto/ecdh_helper.c
+++ b/crypto/ecdh_helper.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation
  * Authors: Salvatore Benedetto <salvatore.benedetto@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/crypto/echainiv.c b/crypto/echainiv.c
index e71d1bc8d850..a49cbf7b0929 100644
--- a/crypto/echainiv.c
+++ b/crypto/echainiv.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * echainiv: Encrypted Chain IV Generator
  *
@@ -10,12 +11,6 @@
  * is performed after encryption (i.e., authenc).
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/geniv.h>
diff --git a/crypto/fips.c b/crypto/fips.c
index 9dfed122d6da..c0b3a3c3452d 100644
--- a/crypto/fips.c
+++ b/crypto/fips.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * FIPS 200 support.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/crypto/hash_info.c b/crypto/hash_info.c
index 1dd095e4b451..c754cb75dd1a 100644
--- a/crypto/hash_info.c
+++ b/crypto/hash_info.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Hash Info: Hash algorithms information
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/crypto/hmac.c b/crypto/hmac.c
index 241b1868c1d0..f03cb32147cc 100644
--- a/crypto/hmac.c
+++ b/crypto/hmac.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -8,12 +9,6 @@
  *
  * The HMAC implementation is derived from USAGI.
  * Copyright (c) 2002 Kazunori Miyazawa <miyazawa@linux-ipv6.org> / USAGI
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/hmac.h>
diff --git a/crypto/internal.h b/crypto/internal.h
index ef769b5e8ad3..93df7bec844a 100644
--- a/crypto/internal.h
+++ b/crypto/internal.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2002 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
  * Copyright (c) 2005 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_INTERNAL_H
 #define _CRYPTO_INTERNAL_H
diff --git a/crypto/kpp.c b/crypto/kpp.c
index bc2f1006a2f7..313b2c699963 100644
--- a/crypto/kpp.c
+++ b/crypto/kpp.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Key-agreement Protocol Primitives (KPP)
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation
  * Authors: Salvatore Benedetto <salvatore.benedetto@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/crypto/lrw.c b/crypto/lrw.c
index fa302f3f161e..58009cf63a6e 100644
--- a/crypto/lrw.c
+++ b/crypto/lrw.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* LRW: as defined by Cyril Guyot in
  *	http://grouper.ieee.org/groups/1619/email/pdf00017.pdf
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Based on ecb.c
  * Copyright (c) 2006 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 /* This implementation is checked against the test vectors in the above
  * document and by a test vector provided by Ken Buchanan at
diff --git a/crypto/pcbc.c b/crypto/pcbc.c
index 31b3ce948474..862cdb8d8b6c 100644
--- a/crypto/pcbc.c
+++ b/crypto/pcbc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PCBC: Propagating Cipher Block Chaining mode
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Derived from cbc.c
  * - Copyright (c) 2006 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/algapi.h>
diff --git a/crypto/proc.c b/crypto/proc.c
index f4eb6139973e..7b91557adccb 100644
--- a/crypto/proc.c
+++ b/crypto/proc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Scatterlist Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2002 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
  * Copyright (c) 2005 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) 
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/atomic.h>
diff --git a/crypto/rmd128.c b/crypto/rmd128.c
index faf4252c4b85..d6c031a9fd14 100644
--- a/crypto/rmd128.c
+++ b/crypto/rmd128.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * Based on the reference implementation by Antoon Bosselaers, ESAT-COSIC
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Adrian-Ken Rueegsegger <ken@codelabs.ch>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/crypto/rmd160.c b/crypto/rmd160.c
index b33309916d4f..f3add4d54a22 100644
--- a/crypto/rmd160.c
+++ b/crypto/rmd160.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * Based on the reference implementation by Antoon Bosselaers, ESAT-COSIC
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Adrian-Ken Rueegsegger <ken@codelabs.ch>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/crypto/rmd256.c b/crypto/rmd256.c
index 2a643250c9a5..79ca3029848f 100644
--- a/crypto/rmd256.c
+++ b/crypto/rmd256.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * Based on the reference implementation by Antoon Bosselaers, ESAT-COSIC
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Adrian-Ken Rueegsegger <ken@codelabs.ch>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/crypto/rmd320.c b/crypto/rmd320.c
index 2f062574fc8c..b2392ef7467b 100644
--- a/crypto/rmd320.c
+++ b/crypto/rmd320.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * Based on the reference implementation by Antoon Bosselaers, ESAT-COSIC
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Adrian-Ken Rueegsegger <ken@codelabs.ch>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/crypto/rng.c b/crypto/rng.c
index 33c38a72bff5..1e21231f71c9 100644
--- a/crypto/rng.c
+++ b/crypto/rng.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/atomic.h>
diff --git a/crypto/rsa-pkcs1pad.c b/crypto/rsa-pkcs1pad.c
index 29c336068dc0..0aa489711ec4 100644
--- a/crypto/rsa-pkcs1pad.c
+++ b/crypto/rsa-pkcs1pad.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * RSA padding templates.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015  Intel Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <crypto/algapi.h>
diff --git a/crypto/rsa_helper.c b/crypto/rsa_helper.c
index efc78fe7ae2e..94266f29049c 100644
--- a/crypto/rsa_helper.c
+++ b/crypto/rsa_helper.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * RSA key extract helper
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015, Intel Corporation
  * Authors: Tadeusz Struk <tadeusz.struk@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/crypto/scatterwalk.c b/crypto/scatterwalk.c
index d0b92c1cd6e9..16f6ba896fb6 100644
--- a/crypto/scatterwalk.c
+++ b/crypto/scatterwalk.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2002 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
  *               2002 Adam J. Richter <adam@yggdrasil.com>
  *               2004 Jean-Luc Cooke <jlcooke@certainkey.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/scatterwalk.h>
diff --git a/crypto/scompress.c b/crypto/scompress.c
index 712b4c2ea021..4d50750d01c6 100644
--- a/crypto/scompress.c
+++ b/crypto/scompress.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Synchronous Compression operations
  *
  * Copyright 2015 LG Electronics Inc.
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation
  * Author: Giovanni Cabiddu <giovanni.cabiddu@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/crypto/seed.c b/crypto/seed.c
index a75ac50fa4fd..5e3bef3a617d 100644
--- a/crypto/seed.c
+++ b/crypto/seed.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
  * SEED Cipher Algorithm.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Documentation of SEED can be found in RFC 4269.
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Korea Information Security Agency (KISA).
  */
diff --git a/crypto/seqiv.c b/crypto/seqiv.c
index 3f2fad615d26..96d222c32acc 100644
--- a/crypto/seqiv.c
+++ b/crypto/seqiv.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * seqiv: Sequence Number IV Generator
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  * with a salt.  This algorithm is mainly useful for CTR and similar modes.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2007 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/geniv.h>
diff --git a/crypto/serpent_generic.c b/crypto/serpent_generic.c
index ec4ec89ad108..16f612b6dbca 100644
--- a/crypto/serpent_generic.c
+++ b/crypto/serpent_generic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Added tnepres support:
  *		Ruben Jesus Garcia Hernandez <ruben@ugr.es>, 18.10.2004
  *              Based on code by hvr
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/crypto/sha1_generic.c b/crypto/sha1_generic.c
index 1b806d4584b2..7c57b844c382 100644
--- a/crypto/sha1_generic.c
+++ b/crypto/sha1_generic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -9,12 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) Alan Smithee.
  * Copyright (c) Andrew McDonald <andrew@mcdonald.org.uk>
  * Copyright (c) Jean-Francois Dive <jef@linuxbe.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/crypto/sha256_generic.c b/crypto/sha256_generic.c
index 5844e9a469e8..b7502a96a0d4 100644
--- a/crypto/sha256_generic.c
+++ b/crypto/sha256_generic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -10,12 +11,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) Andrew McDonald <andrew@mcdonald.org.uk>
  * Copyright (c) 2002 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
  * SHA224 Support Copyright 2007 Intel Corporation <jonathan.lynch@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) 
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/crypto/sha3_generic.c b/crypto/sha3_generic.c
index 60fd2be609d8..44e263e25599 100644
--- a/crypto/sha3_generic.c
+++ b/crypto/sha3_generic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  *
  * SHA-3 code by Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
  *               Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)•
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/crypto/shash.c b/crypto/shash.c
index e55c1f558bc3..e83c5124f6eb 100644
--- a/crypto/shash.c
+++ b/crypto/shash.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Synchronous Cryptographic Hash operations.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/scatterwalk.h>
diff --git a/crypto/skcipher.c b/crypto/skcipher.c
index 2e66f312e2c4..df735148000f 100644
--- a/crypto/skcipher.c
+++ b/crypto/skcipher.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Symmetric key cipher operations.
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * the kernel is given a chance to schedule us once per page.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/aead.h>
diff --git a/crypto/tcrypt.c b/crypto/tcrypt.c
index 798253f05203..ad78ab5b93cb 100644
--- a/crypto/tcrypt.c
+++ b/crypto/tcrypt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Quick & dirty crypto testing module.
  *
@@ -14,12 +15,6 @@
  *             Gabriele Paoloni <gabriele.paoloni@intel.com>
  *             Tadeusz Struk (tadeusz.struk@intel.com)
  *             Copyright (c) 2010, Intel Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/crypto/tcrypt.h b/crypto/tcrypt.h
index d09ea8b10b4f..7e5fea811670 100644
--- a/crypto/tcrypt.h
+++ b/crypto/tcrypt.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Quick & dirty crypto testing module.
  *
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2002 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
  * Copyright (c) 2002 Jean-Francois Dive <jef@linuxbe.org>
  * Copyright (c) 2007 Nokia Siemens Networks
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_TCRYPT_H
 #define _CRYPTO_TCRYPT_H
diff --git a/crypto/tea.c b/crypto/tea.c
index 786b589e1399..37a18a9be2f4 100644
--- a/crypto/tea.c
+++ b/crypto/tea.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* 
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -11,12 +12,6 @@
  * compatibility with these implementations.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Aaron Grothe ajgrothe@yahoo.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/crypto/testmgr.c b/crypto/testmgr.c
index c9e67c2bd725..658a7eeebab2 100644
--- a/crypto/testmgr.c
+++ b/crypto/testmgr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Algorithm testing framework and tests.
  *
@@ -13,12 +14,6 @@
  *             Gabriele Paoloni <gabriele.paoloni@intel.com>
  *             Tadeusz Struk (tadeusz.struk@intel.com)
  *    Copyright (c) 2010, Intel Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/aead.h>
diff --git a/crypto/testmgr.h b/crypto/testmgr.h
index b6daae1f6a1d..1fdae5993bc3 100644
--- a/crypto/testmgr.h
+++ b/crypto/testmgr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Algorithm testing framework and tests.
  *
@@ -15,12 +16,6 @@
  *              Gabriele Paoloni <gabriele.paoloni@intel.com>
  *              Tadeusz Struk (tadeusz.struk@intel.com)
  *     Copyright (c) 2010, Intel Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_TESTMGR_H
 #define _CRYPTO_TESTMGR_H
diff --git a/crypto/tgr192.c b/crypto/tgr192.c
index 40020f8adc46..702c2c89c7a1 100644
--- a/crypto/tgr192.c
+++ b/crypto/tgr192.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -14,12 +15,6 @@
  *
  * Adapted for Linux Kernel Crypto  by Aaron Grothe 
  * ajgrothe@yahoo.com, February 22, 2005
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/crypto/xts.c b/crypto/xts.c
index 33cf726df4ac..11211003db7e 100644
--- a/crypto/xts.c
+++ b/crypto/xts.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* XTS: as defined in IEEE1619/D16
  *	http://grouper.ieee.org/groups/1619/email/pdf00086.pdf
  *	(sector sizes which are not a multiple of 16 bytes are,
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Based on ecb.c
  * Copyright (c) 2006 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 #include <crypto/internal/skcipher.h>
 #include <crypto/scatterwalk.h>
diff --git a/crypto/zstd.c b/crypto/zstd.c
index 2c04055e407f..f1e4c70c9d24 100644
--- a/crypto/zstd.c
+++ b/crypto/zstd.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017-present, Facebook, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 #include <linux/crypto.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/ac.c b/drivers/acpi/ac.c
index cdd3136829f1..829f37d36b9f 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/ac.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/ac.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  acpi_ac.c - ACPI AC Adapter Driver ($Revision: 27 $)
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/acpi_ipmi.c b/drivers/acpi/acpi_ipmi.c
index 712fd31674a6..9d6c0fc120d7 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/acpi_ipmi.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/acpi_ipmi.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  acpi_ipmi.c - ACPI IPMI opregion
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010, 2013 Intel Corporation
  *    Author: Zhao Yakui <yakui.zhao@intel.com>
  *            Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/acpi_lpat.c b/drivers/acpi/acpi_lpat.c
index 43f1b99c86ca..851f67c96097 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/acpi_lpat.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/acpi_lpat.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * acpi_lpat.c - LPAT table processing functions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/acpi_lpit.c b/drivers/acpi/acpi_lpit.c
index e43cb71b6972..6116b0fb86d4 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/acpi_lpit.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/acpi_lpit.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 /*
  * acpi_lpit.c - LPIT table processing functions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/cpu.h>
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/acpi_video.c b/drivers/acpi/acpi_video.c
index d73afb562ad9..9489ffc06411 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/acpi_video.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/acpi_video.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  video.c - ACPI Video Driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2004 Luming Yu <luming.yu@intel.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2004 Bruno Ducrot <ducrot@poupinou.org>
  *  Copyright (C) 2006 Thomas Tuttle <linux-kernel@ttuttle.net>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/apei/apei-base.c b/drivers/acpi/apei/apei-base.c
index da370e1d31f4..131c35ee9ed3 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/apei/apei-base.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/apei/apei-base.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * apei-base.c - ACPI Platform Error Interface (APEI) supporting
  * infrastructure
@@ -15,15 +16,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009, Intel Corp.
  *	Author: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/apei/einj.c b/drivers/acpi/apei/einj.c
index 2d4be94f8c00..e430cf4caec2 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/apei/einj.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/apei/einj.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * APEI Error INJection support
  *
@@ -9,15 +10,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 2009-2010 Intel Corp.
  *   Author: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/apei/erst-dbg.c b/drivers/acpi/apei/erst-dbg.c
index 6330f557a2c8..d0f3a46716e9 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/apei/erst-dbg.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/apei/erst-dbg.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * APEI Error Record Serialization Table debug support
  *
@@ -8,15 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Intel Corp.
  *   Author: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/apei/erst.c b/drivers/acpi/apei/erst.c
index 389d88e35ffb..2015a0967cbb 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/apei/erst.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/apei/erst.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * APEI Error Record Serialization Table support
  *
@@ -9,15 +10,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Intel Corp.
  *   Author: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/apei/ghes.c b/drivers/acpi/apei/ghes.c
index 0b5ae91fd0fb..993940d582f5 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/apei/ghes.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/apei/ghes.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * APEI Generic Hardware Error Source support
  *
@@ -14,15 +15,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 2010,2011 Intel Corp.
  *   Author: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation;
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/arm_sdei.h>
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/apei/hest.c b/drivers/acpi/apei/hest.c
index 8113ddb14d28..267bdbf6a7bf 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/apei/hest.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/apei/hest.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * APEI Hardware Error Souce Table support
  *
@@ -12,15 +13,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Intel Corp.
  *   Author: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation;
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/battery.c b/drivers/acpi/battery.c
index cb97b6105f52..558fedf8a7a1 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/battery.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/battery.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  battery.c - ACPI Battery Driver (Revision: 2.0)
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Vladimir Lebedev <vladimir.p.lebedev@intel.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/blacklist.c b/drivers/acpi/blacklist.c
index 995c4d8922b1..ad2c565f5cbe 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/blacklist.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/blacklist.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  blacklist.c
  *
@@ -7,20 +8,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2004 Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/bus.c b/drivers/acpi/bus.c
index eec263c9019e..48bc96d45bab 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/bus.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/bus.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  acpi_bus.c - ACPI Bus Driver ($Revision: 80 $)
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/button.c b/drivers/acpi/button.c
index 623998a8d722..4a2cde2c536a 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/button.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/button.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  button.c - ACPI Button Driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "ACPI: button: " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/cm_sbs.c b/drivers/acpi/cm_sbs.c
index d0918d421f90..0ca9f82de8ba 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/cm_sbs.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/cm_sbs.c
@@ -1,18 +1,4 @@
-/*
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- */
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/container.c b/drivers/acpi/container.c
index 12c240903c18..9ea5f55d97e3 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/container.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/container.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * container.c  - ACPI Generic Container Driver
  *
@@ -7,20 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2004 FUJITSU LIMITED
  * Copyright (C) 2004, 2013 Intel Corp.
  * Author: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
 #include <linux/container.h>
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/device_pm.c b/drivers/acpi/device_pm.c
index b859d75eaf9f..adc8979b02b6 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/device_pm.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/device_pm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * drivers/acpi/device_pm.c - ACPI device power management routines.
  *
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  *
  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
- *  by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/device_sysfs.c b/drivers/acpi/device_sysfs.c
index 78c2653bf020..96869f1538b9 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/device_sysfs.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/device_sysfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * drivers/acpi/device_sysfs.c - ACPI device sysfs attributes and modalias.
  *
@@ -7,15 +8,6 @@
  *
  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
- *  by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/dock.c b/drivers/acpi/dock.c
index e3fc1f045e1c..e3414131bfca 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/dock.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/dock.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  dock.c - ACPI dock station driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006, 2014, Intel Corp.
  *  Author: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
  *          Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/ec.c b/drivers/acpi/ec.c
index 48d4815603e5..c33756ed3304 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/ec.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/ec.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  ec.c - ACPI Embedded Controller Driver (v3)
  *
@@ -9,20 +10,6 @@
  *            2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
  *            2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008      Alexey Starikovskiy <astarikovskiy@suse.de>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
 /* Uncomment next line to get verbose printout */
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/fan.c b/drivers/acpi/fan.c
index fe0183d48dcd..816b0803f7fb 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/fan.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/fan.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  acpi_fan.c - ACPI Fan Driver ($Revision: 29 $)
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/hed.c b/drivers/acpi/hed.c
index 5c67a6d8f803..cf148287e2ba 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/hed.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/hed.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ACPI Hardware Error Device (PNP0C33) Driver
  *
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  *
  * ACPI Hardware Error Device is used to report some hardware errors
  * notified via SCI, mainly the corrected errors.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation;
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/numa.c b/drivers/acpi/numa.c
index 30995834ad70..eadbf90e65d1 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/numa.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/numa.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  acpi_numa.c - ACPI NUMA support
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 Takayoshi Kochi <t-kochi@bq.jp.nec.com>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "ACPI: " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/osi.c b/drivers/acpi/osi.c
index efd2ce099893..bec0bebc7f52 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/osi.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/osi.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  osi.c - _OSI implementation
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2016 Intel Corporation
  *    Author: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
 /* Uncomment next line to get verbose printout */
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/osl.c b/drivers/acpi/osl.c
index f29e427d0d1d..cc7507091dec 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/osl.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/osl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  acpi_osl.c - OS-dependent functions ($Revision: 83 $)
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Intel Corporation
  *   Author: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/pci_irq.c b/drivers/acpi/pci_irq.c
index c576a6fe4ebb..d2549ae65e1b 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/pci_irq.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/pci_irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  pci_irq.c - ACPI PCI Interrupt Routing ($Revision: 11 $)
  *
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2002       Dominik Brodowski <devel@brodo.de>
  *  (c) Copyright 2008 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
  *	Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/pci_link.c b/drivers/acpi/pci_link.c
index df70b1eaef58..db11f7771ef1 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/pci_link.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/pci_link.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  pci_link.c - ACPI PCI Interrupt Link Device Driver ($Revision: 34 $)
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2002       Dominik Brodowski <devel@brodo.de>
  *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
  * TBD: 
  *      1. Support more than one IRQ resource entry per link device (index).
  *	2. Implement start/stop mechanism and use ACPI Bus Driver facilities
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/pci_root.c b/drivers/acpi/pci_root.c
index c36781a9b493..39f5d172e84f 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/pci_root.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/pci_root.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  pci_root.c - ACPI PCI Root Bridge Driver ($Revision: 40 $)
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/pmic/intel_pmic.c b/drivers/acpi/pmic/intel_pmic.c
index c14cfaea92e2..1b722fd57d5e 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/pmic/intel_pmic.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/pmic/intel_pmic.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * intel_pmic.c - Intel PMIC operation region driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/power.c b/drivers/acpi/power.c
index 87db3e124725..a916417b9e70 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/power.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/power.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/acpi/power.c - ACPI Power Resources management.
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  * Author: Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
  * Author: Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
  * Author: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/processor_driver.c b/drivers/acpi/processor_driver.c
index 9d6aff22684e..aea8d674a33d 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/processor_driver.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/processor_driver.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * processor_driver.c - ACPI Processor Driver
  *
@@ -8,20 +9,6 @@
  *  			- Added processor hotplug support
  *  Copyright (C) 2013, Intel Corporation
  *                      Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/processor_idle.c b/drivers/acpi/processor_idle.c
index 98d4ec5bf450..e387a258d649 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/processor_idle.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/processor_idle.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * processor_idle - idle state submodule to the ACPI processor driver
  *
@@ -8,20 +9,6 @@
  *  			- Added processor hotplug support
  *  Copyright (C) 2005  Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
  *  			- Added support for C3 on SMP
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "ACPI: " fmt
 
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/processor_perflib.c b/drivers/acpi/processor_perflib.c
index c73d3a62799a..ee87cb6f6e59 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/processor_perflib.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/processor_perflib.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * processor_perflib.c - ACPI Processor P-States Library ($Revision: 71 $)
  *
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2004       Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
  *  Copyright (C) 2004  Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
  *  			- Added processor hotplug support
- *
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/processor_thermal.c b/drivers/acpi/processor_thermal.c
index 59c3a5d1e600..50fb0107375e 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/processor_thermal.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/processor_thermal.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * processor_thermal.c - Passive cooling submodule of the ACPI processor driver
  *
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2004       Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
  *  Copyright (C) 2004  Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
  *  			- Added processor hotplug support
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/processor_throttling.c b/drivers/acpi/processor_throttling.c
index fbc936cf2025..532a1ae3595a 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/processor_throttling.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/processor_throttling.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * processor_throttling.c - Throttling submodule of the ACPI processor driver
  *
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2004       Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
  *  Copyright (C) 2004  Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
  *  			- Added processor hotplug support
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/resource.c b/drivers/acpi/resource.c
index d556f2144de8..2a3e392751e0 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/resource.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/resource.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * drivers/acpi/resource.c - ACPI device resources interpretation.
  *
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  *
  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
- *  by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/sbs.c b/drivers/acpi/sbs.c
index 96c5e27967f4..6e88224f60f0 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/sbs.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/sbs.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  sbs.c - ACPI Smart Battery System Driver ($Revision: 2.0 $)
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2007 Alexey Starikovskiy <astarikovskiy@suse.de>
  *  Copyright (c) 2005-2007 Vladimir Lebedev <vladimir.p.lebedev@intel.com>
  *  Copyright (c) 2005 Rich Townsend <rhdt@bartol.udel.edu>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/tables.c b/drivers/acpi/tables.c
index 3b5d04fd5e3e..de974322a197 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/tables.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/tables.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  acpi_tables.c - ACPI Boot-Time Table Parsing
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
  */
 
 /* Uncomment next line to get verbose printout */
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/thermal.c b/drivers/acpi/thermal.c
index 551b71a24b85..00f12a86ecbd 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/thermal.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/thermal.c
@@ -1,30 +1,16 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  acpi_thermal.c - ACPI Thermal Zone Driver ($Revision: 41 $)
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
  *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
  *  This driver fully implements the ACPI thermal policy as described in the
  *  ACPI 2.0 Specification.
  *
  *  TBD: 1. Implement passive cooling hysteresis.
  *       2. Enhance passive cooling (CPU) states/limit interface to support
  *          concepts of 'multiple limiters', upper/lower limits, etc.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/utils.c b/drivers/acpi/utils.c
index 89363b245489..7def63ab00c0 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/utils.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/utils.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  acpi_utils.c - ACPI Utility Functions ($Revision: 10 $)
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ata/ahci_ceva.c b/drivers/ata/ahci_ceva.c
index dc78c98cb9f1..b10fd4c8c853 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/ahci_ceva.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/ahci_ceva.c
@@ -1,20 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Xilinx, Inc.
  * CEVA AHCI SATA platform driver
  *
  * based on the AHCI SATA platform driver by Jeff Garzik and Anton Vorontsov
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/ahci_platform.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ata/ahci_imx.c b/drivers/ata/ahci_imx.c
index b00799d208f5..bfc617cc8ac5 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/ahci_imx.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/ahci_imx.c
@@ -1,20 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * copyright (c) 2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Freescale IMX AHCI SATA platform driver
  *
  * based on the AHCI SATA platform driver by Jeff Garzik and Anton Vorontsov
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ata/ahci_mtk.c b/drivers/ata/ahci_mtk.c
index 8bc1a26ffc31..d9b08ae7c3b2 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/ahci_mtk.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/ahci_mtk.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * MediaTek AHCI SATA driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Ryder Lee <ryder.lee@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/ahci_platform.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-transport.c b/drivers/ata/libata-transport.c
index a0b0b4d986f2..12a505bb9c5b 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/libata-transport.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/libata-transport.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Copyright 2008 ioogle, Inc.  All rights reserved.
- *	Released under GPL v2.
  *
  * Libata transport class.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/ata/pata_atp867x.c b/drivers/ata/pata_atp867x.c
index 3729e2448eb6..2b9ed4ddef8d 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/pata_atp867x.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/pata_atp867x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * pata_atp867x.c - ARTOP 867X 64bit 4-channel UDMA133 ATA controller driver
  *
@@ -7,21 +8,6 @@
  * Based in part on early ide code from
  *	2003-2004 by Eric Uhrhane, Google, Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
- *
  * TODO:
  *   1. RAID features [comparison, XOR, striping, mirroring, etc.]
  */
diff --git a/drivers/ata/pata_pdc2027x.c b/drivers/ata/pata_pdc2027x.c
index 1a18e675ba9f..b656e1536855 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/pata_pdc2027x.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/pata_pdc2027x.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Promise PATA TX2/TX4/TX2000/133 IDE driver for pdc20268 to pdc20277.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *  Ported to libata by:
  *  Albert Lee <albertcc@tw.ibm.com> IBM Corporation
  *
@@ -15,12 +11,10 @@
  *  Author: Frank Tiernan (frankt@promise.com)
  *  Released under terms of General Public License
  *
- *
  *  libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
  *  as Documentation/driver-api/libata.rst
  *
  *  Hardware information only available under NDA.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ata/sata_dwc_460ex.c b/drivers/ata/sata_dwc_460ex.c
index 6f142aa54f5f..9dcef6ac643b 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/sata_dwc_460ex.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/sata_dwc_460ex.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/ata/sata_dwc_460ex.c
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  * Based on versions provided by AMCC and Synopsys which are:
  *          Copyright 2006 Applied Micro Circuits Corporation
  *          COPYRIGHT (C) 2005  SYNOPSYS, INC.  ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_SATA_DWC_DEBUG
diff --git a/drivers/ata/sata_fsl.c b/drivers/ata/sata_fsl.c
index 9c1247d42897..8e9cb198fcd1 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/sata_fsl.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/sata_fsl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/ata/sata_fsl.c
  *
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  * Li Yang <leoli@freescale.com>
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2006-2007, 2011-2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ata/sata_highbank.c b/drivers/ata/sata_highbank.c
index c8fc9280d6e4..ad3893c62572 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/sata_highbank.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/sata_highbank.c
@@ -1,20 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Calxeda Highbank AHCI SATA platform driver
  * Copyright 2012 Calxeda, Inc.
  *
  * based on the AHCI SATA platform driver by Jeff Garzik and Anton Vorontsov
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/gfp.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ata/sata_inic162x.c b/drivers/ata/sata_inic162x.c
index 174e84ce4379..790968497dfe 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/sata_inic162x.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/sata_inic162x.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * sata_inic162x.c - Driver for Initio 162x SATA controllers
  *
  * Copyright 2006  SUSE Linux Products GmbH
  * Copyright 2006  Tejun Heo <teheo@novell.com>
  *
- * This file is released under GPL v2.
- *
  * **** WARNING ****
  *
  * This driver never worked properly and unfortunately data corruption is
diff --git a/drivers/ata/sata_mv.c b/drivers/ata/sata_mv.c
index 73ba8e134ca9..da585d2bded6 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/sata_mv.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/sata_mv.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * sata_mv.c - Marvell SATA support
  *
@@ -9,20 +10,6 @@
  * Extensive overhaul and enhancement by Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>.
  *
  * Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org on emails.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/atm/fore200e.c b/drivers/atm/fore200e.c
index 14053e01a2cc..f1a500205313 100644
--- a/drivers/atm/fore200e.c
+++ b/drivers/atm/fore200e.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
   A FORE Systems 200E-series driver for ATM on Linux.
   Christophe Lizzi (lizzi@cnam.fr), October 1999-March 2003.
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
   This driver simultaneously supports PCA-200E and SBA-200E adapters
   on i386, alpha (untested), powerpc, sparc and sparc64 architectures.
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/atm/lanai.c b/drivers/atm/lanai.c
index 5f8e009b2da1..645a6bc1df88 100644
--- a/drivers/atm/lanai.c
+++ b/drivers/atm/lanai.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* lanai.c -- Copyright 1999-2003 by Mitchell Blank Jr <mitch@sfgoth.com>
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This driver supports ATM cards based on the Efficient "Lanai"
  * chipset such as the Speedstream 3010 and the ENI-25p.  The
  * Speedstream 3060 is currently not supported since we don't
diff --git a/drivers/atm/solos-pci.c b/drivers/atm/solos-pci.c
index 17283018269f..5c4c6eeb505c 100644
--- a/drivers/atm/solos-pci.c
+++ b/drivers/atm/solos-pci.c
@@ -1,24 +1,15 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for the Solos PCI ADSL2+ card, designed to support Linux by
  *  Traverse Technologies -- http://www.traverse.com.au/
  *  Xrio Limited          -- http://www.xrio.com/
  *
- *
  * Copyright © 2008 Traverse Technologies
  * Copyright © 2008 Intel Corporation
  *
  * Authors: Nathan Williams <nathan@traverse.com.au>
  *          David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
  *          Treker Chen <treker@xrio.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define DEBUG
diff --git a/drivers/auxdisplay/img-ascii-lcd.c b/drivers/auxdisplay/img-ascii-lcd.c
index 834509506ef6..efb928e25aef 100644
--- a/drivers/auxdisplay/img-ascii-lcd.c
+++ b/drivers/auxdisplay/img-ascii-lcd.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <generated/utsrelease.h>
diff --git a/drivers/block/mtip32xx/mtip32xx.c b/drivers/block/mtip32xx/mtip32xx.c
index f0105d118056..bacfdac7161c 100644
--- a/drivers/block/mtip32xx/mtip32xx.c
+++ b/drivers/block/mtip32xx/mtip32xx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for the Micron P320 SSD
  *   Copyright (C) 2011 Micron Technology, Inc.
@@ -5,17 +6,6 @@
  * Portions of this code were derived from works subjected to the
  * following copyright:
  *    Copyright (C) 2009 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/drivers/block/mtip32xx/mtip32xx.h b/drivers/block/mtip32xx/mtip32xx.h
index 91c1cb5b1532..e22a7f0523bf 100644
--- a/drivers/block/mtip32xx/mtip32xx.h
+++ b/drivers/block/mtip32xx/mtip32xx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * mtip32xx.h - Header file for the P320 SSD Block Driver
  *   Copyright (C) 2011 Micron Technology, Inc.
@@ -5,17 +6,6 @@
  * Portions of this code were derived from works subjected to the
  * following copyright:
  *    Copyright (C) 2009 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MTIP32XX_H__
diff --git a/drivers/block/nbd.c b/drivers/block/nbd.c
index 053958a8a2ba..3a9bca3aa093 100644
--- a/drivers/block/nbd.c
+++ b/drivers/block/nbd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Network block device - make block devices work over TCP
  *
@@ -7,8 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright 1997-2000, 2008 Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
  * Parts copyright 2001 Steven Whitehouse <steve@chygwyn.com>
  *
- * This file is released under GPLv2 or later.
- *
  * (part of code stolen from loop.c)
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/block/ps3disk.c b/drivers/block/ps3disk.c
index cc61c5ce3ad5..c5c6487a19d5 100644
--- a/drivers/block/ps3disk.c
+++ b/drivers/block/ps3disk.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * PS3 Disk Storage Driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  * Copyright 2007 Sony Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/ata.h>
diff --git a/drivers/block/rsxx/config.c b/drivers/block/rsxx/config.c
index 10cd530d3e10..11ed1d9646b9 100644
--- a/drivers/block/rsxx/config.c
+++ b/drivers/block/rsxx/config.c
@@ -1,25 +1,11 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 * Filename: config.c
 *
-*
 * Authors: Joshua Morris <josh.h.morris@us.ibm.com>
 *	Philip Kelleher <pjk1939@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
 *
 * (C) Copyright 2013 IBM Corporation
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
-* License, or (at your option) any later version.
-*
-* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
-* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
-* General Public License for more details.
-*
-* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
-* Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
 */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/block/rsxx/core.c b/drivers/block/rsxx/core.c
index 898d522e8338..de9b2d2f8654 100644
--- a/drivers/block/rsxx/core.c
+++ b/drivers/block/rsxx/core.c
@@ -1,25 +1,11 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 * Filename: core.c
 *
-*
 * Authors: Joshua Morris <josh.h.morris@us.ibm.com>
 *	Philip Kelleher <pjk1939@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
 *
 * (C) Copyright 2013 IBM Corporation
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
-* License, or (at your option) any later version.
-*
-* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
-* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
-* General Public License for more details.
-*
-* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
-* Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
 */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/block/rsxx/cregs.c b/drivers/block/rsxx/cregs.c
index d9a8758682c9..60ecd3f7cbd2 100644
--- a/drivers/block/rsxx/cregs.c
+++ b/drivers/block/rsxx/cregs.c
@@ -1,25 +1,11 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 * Filename: cregs.c
 *
-*
 * Authors: Joshua Morris <josh.h.morris@us.ibm.com>
 *	Philip Kelleher <pjk1939@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
 *
 * (C) Copyright 2013 IBM Corporation
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
-* License, or (at your option) any later version.
-*
-* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
-* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
-* General Public License for more details.
-*
-* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
-* Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
 */
 
 #include <linux/completion.h>
diff --git a/drivers/block/rsxx/dev.c b/drivers/block/rsxx/dev.c
index 3894aa0f350b..c47d28b2ce44 100644
--- a/drivers/block/rsxx/dev.c
+++ b/drivers/block/rsxx/dev.c
@@ -1,25 +1,11 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 * Filename: dev.c
 *
-*
 * Authors: Joshua Morris <josh.h.morris@us.ibm.com>
 *	Philip Kelleher <pjk1939@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
 *
 * (C) Copyright 2013 IBM Corporation
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
-* License, or (at your option) any later version.
-*
-* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
-* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
-* General Public License for more details.
-*
-* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
-* Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
 */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/block/rsxx/dma.c b/drivers/block/rsxx/dma.c
index af9cf0215164..111eb659e66d 100644
--- a/drivers/block/rsxx/dma.c
+++ b/drivers/block/rsxx/dma.c
@@ -1,25 +1,11 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 * Filename: dma.c
 *
-*
 * Authors: Joshua Morris <josh.h.morris@us.ibm.com>
 *	Philip Kelleher <pjk1939@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
 *
 * (C) Copyright 2013 IBM Corporation
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
-* License, or (at your option) any later version.
-*
-* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
-* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
-* General Public License for more details.
-*
-* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
-* Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
 */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/block/rsxx/rsxx.h b/drivers/block/rsxx/rsxx.h
index 24ba3642bd89..4f84905a6fd2 100644
--- a/drivers/block/rsxx/rsxx.h
+++ b/drivers/block/rsxx/rsxx.h
@@ -1,25 +1,11 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
 * Filename: rsxx.h
 *
-*
 * Authors: Joshua Morris <josh.h.morris@us.ibm.com>
 *	Philip Kelleher <pjk1939@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
 *
 * (C) Copyright 2013 IBM Corporation
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
-* License, or (at your option) any later version.
-*
-* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
-* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
-* General Public License for more details.
-*
-* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
-* Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
 */
 
 #ifndef __RSXX_H__
diff --git a/drivers/block/rsxx/rsxx_cfg.h b/drivers/block/rsxx/rsxx_cfg.h
index f384c943846d..2b79015f5849 100644
--- a/drivers/block/rsxx/rsxx_cfg.h
+++ b/drivers/block/rsxx/rsxx_cfg.h
@@ -1,25 +1,11 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
 * Filename: rsXX_cfg.h
 *
-*
 * Authors: Joshua Morris <josh.h.morris@us.ibm.com>
 *	Philip Kelleher <pjk1939@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
 *
 * (C) Copyright 2013 IBM Corporation
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
-* License, or (at your option) any later version.
-*
-* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
-* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
-* General Public License for more details.
-*
-* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
-* Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
 */
 
 #ifndef __RSXX_CFG_H__
diff --git a/drivers/block/rsxx/rsxx_priv.h b/drivers/block/rsxx/rsxx_priv.h
index 277f27e673a2..4861669e5786 100644
--- a/drivers/block/rsxx/rsxx_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/block/rsxx/rsxx_priv.h
@@ -1,25 +1,11 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
 * Filename: rsxx_priv.h
 *
-*
 * Authors: Joshua Morris <josh.h.morris@us.ibm.com>
 *	Philip Kelleher <pjk1939@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
 *
 * (C) Copyright 2013 IBM Corporation
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
-* License, or (at your option) any later version.
-*
-* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
-* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
-* General Public License for more details.
-*
-* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
-* Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
 */
 
 #ifndef __RSXX_PRIV_H__
diff --git a/drivers/block/swim.c b/drivers/block/swim.c
index 67b5ec281c6d..4c297f69171d 100644
--- a/drivers/block/swim.c
+++ b/drivers/block/swim.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for SWIM (Sander Woz Integrated Machine) floppy controller
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * based on SWIM3 driver (c) Paul Mackerras, 1996
  * based on netBSD IWM driver (c) 1997, 1998 Hauke Fath.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * 2004-08-21 (lv) - Initial implementation
  * 2008-10-30 (lv) - Port to 2.6
  */
diff --git a/drivers/block/swim3.c b/drivers/block/swim3.c
index cf42729c788e..aa77eb5fb7de 100644
--- a/drivers/block/swim3.c
+++ b/drivers/block/swim3.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for the SWIM3 (Super Woz Integrated Machine 3)
  * floppy controller found on Power Macintoshes.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/block/swim_asm.S b/drivers/block/swim_asm.S
index c9668206857b..3d7a2d87595a 100644
--- a/drivers/block/swim_asm.S
+++ b/drivers/block/swim_asm.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * low-level functions for the SWIM floppy controller
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * based on Alastair Bridgewater SWIM analysis, 2001
  * based on netBSD IWM driver (c) 1997, 1998 Hauke Fath.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * 2004-08-21 (lv) - Initial implementation
  * 2008-11-05 (lv) - add get_swim_mode
  */
diff --git a/drivers/block/xen-blkback/xenbus.c b/drivers/block/xen-blkback/xenbus.c
index 24896ffb04ed..3ac6a5d18071 100644
--- a/drivers/block/xen-blkback/xenbus.c
+++ b/drivers/block/xen-blkback/xenbus.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*  Xenbus code for blkif backend
     Copyright (C) 2005 Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
     Copyright (C) 2005 XenSource Ltd
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
 
 */
 
diff --git a/drivers/block/zram/zcomp.c b/drivers/block/zram/zcomp.c
index 4d9a38890965..1a8564a79d8d 100644
--- a/drivers/block/zram/zcomp.c
+++ b/drivers/block/zram/zcomp.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sergey Senozhatsky.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/block/zram/zcomp.h b/drivers/block/zram/zcomp.h
index 41c1002a7d7d..1806475b919d 100644
--- a/drivers/block/zram/zcomp.h
+++ b/drivers/block/zram/zcomp.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sergey Senozhatsky.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ZCOMP_H_
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/ath3k.c b/drivers/bluetooth/ath3k.c
index 1ad4991753bb..4ce270513695 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/ath3k.c
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/ath3k.c
@@ -1,20 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Atheros Communications Inc.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/bcm203x.c b/drivers/bluetooth/bcm203x.c
index 8e9547f195ef..3b176257b993 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/bcm203x.c
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/bcm203x.c
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *  Broadcom Blutonium firmware driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2003  Maxim Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2003  Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/bfusb.c b/drivers/bluetooth/bfusb.c
index 0588639b899a..0e5954cac98e 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/bfusb.c
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/bfusb.c
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *  AVM BlueFRITZ! USB driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2006  Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/bpa10x.c b/drivers/bluetooth/bpa10x.c
index d1c2adf08576..a346ccb5450d 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/bpa10x.c
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/bpa10x.c
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *  Digianswer Bluetooth USB driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2007  Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/btbcm.c b/drivers/bluetooth/btbcm.c
index 8e17963ab65a..3fe941539a1f 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/btbcm.c
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/btbcm.c
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *  Bluetooth support for Broadcom devices
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2015  Intel Corporation
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/btbcm.h b/drivers/bluetooth/btbcm.h
index 5346515c880c..d204be8a84bf 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/btbcm.h
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/btbcm.h
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *
  *  Bluetooth support for Broadcom devices
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2015  Intel Corporation
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #define BCM_UART_CLOCK_48MHZ	0x01
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/btintel.c b/drivers/bluetooth/btintel.c
index 5270d5513201..bb99c8653aab 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/btintel.c
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/btintel.c
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *  Bluetooth support for Intel devices
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2015  Intel Corporation
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/btintel.h b/drivers/bluetooth/btintel.h
index 41c642cc523f..3d846190f2bf 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/btintel.h
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/btintel.h
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *
  *  Bluetooth support for Intel devices
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2015  Intel Corporation
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 struct intel_version {
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/btrtl.c b/drivers/bluetooth/btrtl.c
index c91bba00df4e..208feef63de4 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/btrtl.c
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/btrtl.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Bluetooth support for Realtek devices
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2015 Endless Mobile, Inc.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/btrtl.h b/drivers/bluetooth/btrtl.h
index f5e36f3993a8..f1676144fce8 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/btrtl.h
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/btrtl.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Bluetooth support for Realtek devices
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2015 Endless Mobile, Inc.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #define RTL_FRAG_LEN 252
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/btsdio.c b/drivers/bluetooth/btsdio.c
index 4cfa9abe03c8..83748b7b2033 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/btsdio.c
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/btsdio.c
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *  Generic Bluetooth SDIO driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Cambridge Silicon Radio Ltd.
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/btusb.c b/drivers/bluetooth/btusb.c
index 7db48ae65cd2..50aed5259c2b 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/btusb.c
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/btusb.c
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *  Generic Bluetooth USB driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2005-2008  Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/dmi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/h4_recv.h b/drivers/bluetooth/h4_recv.h
index 87ccaceadba7..4f2c89742245 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/h4_recv.h
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/h4_recv.h
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *
  *  Generic Bluetooth HCI UART driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2015-2018  Intel Corporation
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_ag6xx.c b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_ag6xx.c
index 6923d17a022f..8bafa650b5b0 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_ag6xx.c
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_ag6xx.c
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *  Bluetooth HCI UART driver for Intel/AG6xx devices
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2016  Intel Corporation
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_ath.c b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_ath.c
index d568fbd94d6c..a55be205b91a 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_ath.c
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_ath.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Atheros Communication Bluetooth HCIATH3K UART protocol
  *
@@ -9,21 +10,6 @@
  *  Acknowledgements:
  *  This file is based on hci_h4.c, which was written
  *  by Maxim Krasnyansky and Marcel Holtmann.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_bcm.c b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_bcm.c
index b5d31d583d60..8905ad2edde7 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_bcm.c
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_bcm.c
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *  Bluetooth HCI UART driver for Broadcom devices
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2015  Intel Corporation
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_bcsp.c b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_bcsp.c
index 1a7f0c82fb36..82b13faa9422 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_bcsp.c
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_bcsp.c
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *  Bluetooth HCI UART driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2002-2003  Fabrizio Gennari <fabrizio.gennari@philips.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2005  Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_h4.c b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_h4.c
index 5d97d77627c1..19ba52005009 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_h4.c
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_h4.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *  Bluetooth HCI UART driver
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2000-2001  Qualcomm Incorporated
  *  Copyright (C) 2002-2003  Maxim Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2005  Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_h5.c b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_h5.c
index 3f02ae560120..dacf297baf59 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_h5.c
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_h5.c
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *  Bluetooth HCI Three-wire UART driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2012  Intel Corporation
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_intel.c b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_intel.c
index f31410526c57..207bae5e0d46 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_intel.c
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_intel.c
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *  Bluetooth HCI UART driver for Intel devices
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2015  Intel Corporation
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_ldisc.c b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_ldisc.c
index 9562e72c1ae5..c84f985f348d 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_ldisc.c
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_ldisc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *  Bluetooth HCI UART driver
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2000-2001  Qualcomm Incorporated
  *  Copyright (C) 2002-2003  Maxim Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2005  Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_mrvl.c b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_mrvl.c
index ffb00669346f..50212ac629e3 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_mrvl.c
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_mrvl.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *  Bluetooth HCI UART driver for marvell devices
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2016  Marvell International Ltd.
  *  Copyright (C) 2016  Intel Corporation
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_nokia.c b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_nokia.c
index 2dc33e65d2d0..6463350b7977 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_nokia.c
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_nokia.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Bluetooth HCI UART H4 driver with Nokia Extensions AKA Nokia H4+
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2015 Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
  *  Copyright (C) 2015-2017 Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_serdev.c b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_serdev.c
index 490abba94363..4652896d4990 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_serdev.c
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_serdev.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Bluetooth HCI serdev driver lib
  *
@@ -8,17 +9,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2000-2001  Qualcomm Incorporated
  *  Copyright (C) 2002-2003  Maxim Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2005  Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_uart.h b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_uart.h
index 00cab2fd7a1b..d8cf005e3c5d 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_uart.h
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_uart.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *
  *  Bluetooth HCI UART driver
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2000-2001  Qualcomm Incorporated
  *  Copyright (C) 2002-2003  Maxim Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2005  Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef N_HCI
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_vhci.c b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_vhci.c
index 22f9145a426f..65e41c1d760f 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_vhci.c
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_vhci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *  Bluetooth virtual HCI driver
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2000-2001  Qualcomm Incorporated
  *  Copyright (C) 2002-2003  Maxim Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2006  Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/bus/brcmstb_gisb.c b/drivers/bus/brcmstb_gisb.c
index f58ff67e97ac..972854ca1d9a 100644
--- a/drivers/bus/brcmstb_gisb.c
+++ b/drivers/bus/brcmstb_gisb.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014-2017 Broadcom
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/bus/omap-ocp2scp.c b/drivers/bus/omap-ocp2scp.c
index 77791f3dcfc6..e02d0656242b 100644
--- a/drivers/bus/omap-ocp2scp.c
+++ b/drivers/bus/omap-ocp2scp.c
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * omap-ocp2scp.c - transform ocp interface protocol to scp protocol
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Author: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/bus/omap_l3_smx.c b/drivers/bus/omap_l3_smx.c
index b853a729537a..bb1606f5ce2d 100644
--- a/drivers/bus/omap_l3_smx.c
+++ b/drivers/bus/omap_l3_smx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OMAP3XXX L3 Interconnect Driver
  *
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *	Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
  *	Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
  *	Sricharan <r.sricharan@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
- * USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/bus/omap_l3_smx.h b/drivers/bus/omap_l3_smx.h
index 4f3cebca4179..1d841d10bbbb 100644
--- a/drivers/bus/omap_l3_smx.h
+++ b/drivers/bus/omap_l3_smx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OMAP3XXX L3 Interconnect Driver header
  *
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *	Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
  *	Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
  *	sricharan <r.sricharan@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
- * USA
  */
 #ifndef __ARCH_ARM_MACH_OMAP2_L3_INTERCONNECT_3XXX_H
 #define __ARCH_ARM_MACH_OMAP2_L3_INTERCONNECT_3XXX_H
diff --git a/drivers/bus/uniphier-system-bus.c b/drivers/bus/uniphier-system-bus.c
index f76be6bd6eb3..e845c1a93f21 100644
--- a/drivers/bus/uniphier-system-bus.c
+++ b/drivers/bus/uniphier-system-bus.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/bus/vexpress-config.c b/drivers/bus/vexpress-config.c
index 493e7b9fc813..ff70575b2db6 100644
--- a/drivers/bus/vexpress-config.c
+++ b/drivers/bus/vexpress-config.c
@@ -1,12 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 ARM Limited
  */
diff --git a/drivers/char/bsr.c b/drivers/char/bsr.c
index a6cef548e01e..167e7370d43a 100644
--- a/drivers/char/bsr.c
+++ b/drivers/char/bsr.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* IBM POWER Barrier Synchronization Register Driver
  *
  * Copyright IBM Corporation 2008
  *
  * Author: Sonny Rao <sonnyrao@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/char/hw_random/imx-rngc.c b/drivers/char/hw_random/imx-rngc.c
index 14730be54edf..69f537980004 100644
--- a/drivers/char/hw_random/imx-rngc.c
+++ b/drivers/char/hw_random/imx-rngc.c
@@ -1,15 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * RNG driver for Freescale RNGC
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Martin Kaiser <martin@kaiser.cx>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/char/hw_random/ks-sa-rng.c b/drivers/char/hw_random/ks-sa-rng.c
index 62c6696c1dbd..a67430010aa6 100644
--- a/drivers/char/hw_random/ks-sa-rng.c
+++ b/drivers/char/hw_random/ks-sa-rng.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Random Number Generator driver for the Keystone SOC
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Authors:	Sandeep Nair
  *		Vitaly Andrianov
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/hw_random.h>
diff --git a/drivers/char/hw_random/mtk-rng.c b/drivers/char/hw_random/mtk-rng.c
index 7f99cd52b40e..e649be5a5f13 100644
--- a/drivers/char/hw_random/mtk-rng.c
+++ b/drivers/char/hw_random/mtk-rng.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Mediatek Hardware Random Number Generator
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Sean Wang <sean.wang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #define MTK_RNG_DEV KBUILD_MODNAME
 
diff --git a/drivers/char/hw_random/mxc-rnga.c b/drivers/char/hw_random/mxc-rnga.c
index f83bee513d91..ea2bf18b1fbb 100644
--- a/drivers/char/hw_random/mxc-rnga.c
+++ b/drivers/char/hw_random/mxc-rnga.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * RNG driver for Freescale RNGA
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  *
  * This driver is based on other RNG drivers.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/char/hw_random/nomadik-rng.c b/drivers/char/hw_random/nomadik-rng.c
index 9c8581577246..fc0f6b0cb80d 100644
--- a/drivers/char/hw_random/nomadik-rng.c
+++ b/drivers/char/hw_random/nomadik-rng.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Nomadik RNG support
  *  Copyright 2009 Alessandro Rubini
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/char/hw_random/powernv-rng.c b/drivers/char/hw_random/powernv-rng.c
index 791182aa8e04..f2e8272e276a 100644
--- a/drivers/char/hw_random/powernv-rng.c
+++ b/drivers/char/hw_random/powernv-rng.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Michael Ellerman, Guo Chao, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/char/mspec.c b/drivers/char/mspec.c
index 058876b55b09..e75c9df7c2d8 100644
--- a/drivers/char/mspec.c
+++ b/drivers/char/mspec.c
@@ -1,10 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All rights
  * reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/char/ppdev.c b/drivers/char/ppdev.c
index 1ae77b41050a..f0a8adca1eee 100644
--- a/drivers/char/ppdev.c
+++ b/drivers/char/ppdev.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/drivers/char/ppdev.c
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998-2000, 2002 Tim Waugh <tim@cyberelk.net>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * A /dev/parportx device node represents an arbitrary device
  * on port 'x'.  The following operations are possible:
  *
diff --git a/drivers/char/ps3flash.c b/drivers/char/ps3flash.c
index b526dc15c271..1a07fee33f66 100644
--- a/drivers/char/ps3flash.c
+++ b/drivers/char/ps3flash.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * PS3 FLASH ROM Storage Driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  * Copyright 2007 Sony Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/char/rtc.c b/drivers/char/rtc.c
index c862d0b6b118..3b91184b77ae 100644
--- a/drivers/char/rtc.c
+++ b/drivers/char/rtc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Real Time Clock interface for Linux
  *
@@ -20,11 +21,6 @@
  *	interrupts since the last read in the remaining high bytes. The
  *	/dev/rtc interface can also be used with the select(2) call.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Based on other minimal char device drivers, like Alan's
  *	watchdog, Ted's random, etc. etc.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/char/tb0219.c b/drivers/char/tb0219.c
index e8614ea843e2..1f36be14978f 100644
--- a/drivers/char/tb0219.c
+++ b/drivers/char/tb0219.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for TANBAC TB0219 base board.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2005  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/char/toshiba.c b/drivers/char/toshiba.c
index 802376fe851a..0bdc602f0d48 100644
--- a/drivers/char/toshiba.c
+++ b/drivers/char/toshiba.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* toshiba.c -- Linux driver for accessing the SMM on Toshiba laptops
  *
  * Copyright (c) 1996-2001  Jonathan A. Buzzard (jonathan@buzzard.org.uk)
@@ -35,22 +36,11 @@
  *       *any* time. It is up to any program to be aware of this eventuality
  *       and take appropriate steps.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
- * later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * The information used to write this driver has been obtained by reverse
  * engineering the software supplied by Toshiba for their portable computers in
  * strict accordance with the European Council Directive 92/250/EEC on the legal
  * protection of computer programs, and it's implementation into English Law by
  * the Copyright (Computer Programs) Regulations 1992 (S.I. 1992 No.3233).
- *
  */
 
 #define TOSH_VERSION "1.11 26/9/2001"
diff --git a/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/acpi.c b/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/acpi.c
index 7c53b1973b62..63ada5e53f13 100644
--- a/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/acpi.c
+++ b/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/acpi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005 IBM Corporation
  *
@@ -11,12 +12,6 @@
  * Maintained by: <tpmdd-devel@lists.sourceforge.net>
  *
  * Access to the event log extended by the TCG BIOS of PC platform
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
diff --git a/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/common.c b/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/common.c
index 5a8720df2b51..7a0fca659b6a 100644
--- a/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/common.c
+++ b/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005, 2012 IBM Corporation
  *
@@ -10,12 +11,6 @@
  *	Nayna Jain <nayna@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
  *
  * Access to the event log created by a system's firmware / BIOS
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
diff --git a/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/efi.c b/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/efi.c
index 3e673ab22cb4..3e44362e469c 100644
--- a/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/efi.c
+++ b/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/efi.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Google
  *
  * Authors:
  *      Thiebaud Weksteen <tweek@google.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/efi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/of.c b/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/of.c
index bba5fba6cb3b..af347c190819 100644
--- a/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/of.c
+++ b/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/of.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 IBM Corporation
  *
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  * Maintained by: <tpmdd-devel@lists.sourceforge.net>
  *
  * Read the event log created by the firmware on PPC64
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/tpm1.c b/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/tpm1.c
index bfdff9271be0..739b1d9d16b6 100644
--- a/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/tpm1.c
+++ b/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/tpm1.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005, 2012 IBM Corporation
  *
@@ -12,12 +13,6 @@
  * Maintained by: <tpmdd-devel@lists.sourceforge.net>
  *
  * Access to the event log created by a system's firmware / BIOS
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
diff --git a/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/tpm2.c b/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/tpm2.c
index f824563fc28d..d506362e046f 100644
--- a/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/tpm2.c
+++ b/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/tpm2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 IBM Corporation
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * for Family "2.0" and written the event data in little endian.
  * With that, it doesn't need any endian conversion for structure
  * content.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
diff --git a/drivers/char/virtio_console.c b/drivers/char/virtio_console.c
index 05dbfdb9f4af..7270e7b69262 100644
--- a/drivers/char/virtio_console.c
+++ b/drivers/char/virtio_console.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006, 2007, 2009 Rusty Russell, IBM Corporation
  * Copyright (C) 2009, 2010, 2011 Red Hat, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009, 2010, 2011 Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #include <linux/cdev.h>
 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-audio-pll.c b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-audio-pll.c
index 3cc4a82f4e9f..a92da64c12e1 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-audio-pll.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-audio-pll.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2016 Atmel Corporation,
  *		       Songjun Wu <songjun.wu@atmel.com>,
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2017 Free Electrons,
  *		       Quentin Schulz <quentin.schulz@free-electrons.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * The Sama5d2 SoC has two audio PLLs (PMC and PAD) that shares the same parent
  * (FRAC). FRAC can output between 620 and 700MHz and only multiply the rate of
  * its own parent. PMC and PAD can then divide the FRAC rate to best match the
@@ -32,7 +28,6 @@
  * rate - rate is adjustable.
  *        clk->rate = parent->rate / (qdaudio * div))
  * parent - fixed parent.  No clk_set_parent support
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-generated.c b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-generated.c
index 5f18847965c1..44db83a6d01c 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-generated.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-generated.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2015 Atmel Corporation,
  *                     Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
  *
  * Based on clk-programmable & clk-peripheral drivers by Boris BREZILLON.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-h32mx.c b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-h32mx.c
index f0a2c6baab37..1e6c12eeda10 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-h32mx.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-h32mx.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * clk-h32mx.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 Atmel
  *
  * Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-main.c b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-main.c
index 7ac0facdb28b..f607ee702c83 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-main.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-main.c
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-master.c b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-master.c
index 12b5bf4cc7bb..e7e0ba652de1 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-master.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-master.c
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-peripheral.c b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-peripheral.c
index 6b7748b9588a..c2ab4860a2bf 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-peripheral.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-peripheral.c
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-pll.c b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-pll.c
index b4138fcacf49..6ed986d3eee0 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-pll.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-pll.c
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-plldiv.c b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-plldiv.c
index e8c4f8b02f28..ba3a1839a96d 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-plldiv.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-plldiv.c
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-programmable.c b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-programmable.c
index f8edbb65eda3..8ee66fbee3d9 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-programmable.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-programmable.c
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-slow.c b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-slow.c
index cbb146912f7a..ac9f7a48b76e 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-slow.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-slow.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/clk/at91/clk-slow.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-smd.c b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-smd.c
index 75679fd8a9c7..160378438f1b 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-smd.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-smd.c
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-system.c b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-system.c
index 47bfca933403..c4b3877aa445 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-system.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-system.c
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-usb.c b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-usb.c
index ebc37ee33518..22aede42a336 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-usb.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-usb.c
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-utmi.c b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-utmi.c
index 9a970abf3489..f1ef4e1f41a9 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-utmi.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-utmi.c
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/at91/pmc.c b/drivers/clk/at91/pmc.c
index db24539d5740..0b03cfae3a9d 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/at91/pmc.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/at91/pmc.c
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/at91/pmc.h b/drivers/clk/at91/pmc.h
index 2311204948be..9b8db9cdcda5 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/at91/pmc.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/at91/pmc.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/clk/at91/pmc.h
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __PMC_H_
diff --git a/drivers/clk/at91/sckc.c b/drivers/clk/at91/sckc.c
index e76b1d64e905..45526f56f1ba 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/at91/sckc.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/at91/sckc.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/clk/at91/sckc.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk-asm9260.c b/drivers/clk/clk-asm9260.c
index d571a00b5282..dd0f90c9dd0e 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/clk-asm9260.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/clk-asm9260.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Oleksij Rempel <linux@rempel-privat.de>.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk-axi-clkgen.c b/drivers/clk/clk-axi-clkgen.c
index 48d11f2598e8..96f351785b41 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/clk-axi-clkgen.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/clk-axi-clkgen.c
@@ -1,11 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AXI clkgen driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2013 Analog Devices Inc.
  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk-clps711x.c b/drivers/clk/clk-clps711x.c
index c36c47bdba02..a2c6486ef170 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/clk-clps711x.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/clk-clps711x.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Cirrus Logic CLPS711X CLK driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk-highbank.c b/drivers/clk/clk-highbank.c
index bd328b0eb243..2a0cea2946f9 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/clk-highbank.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/clk-highbank.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2011-2012 Calxeda, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk-nomadik.c b/drivers/clk/clk-nomadik.c
index a95aa96f4a68..bad2677e11ae 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/clk-nomadik.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/clk-nomadik.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Nomadik clock implementation
  * Copyright (C) 2013 ST-Ericsson AB
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk-oxnas.c b/drivers/clk/clk-oxnas.c
index e51e0023fc6e..78d5ea669fea 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/clk-oxnas.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/clk-oxnas.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Broadcom
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Stephen Warren
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk-scpi.c b/drivers/clk/clk-scpi.c
index d3ccc1cfccd5..5a9b140dd8c8 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/clk-scpi.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/clk-scpi.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * System Control and Power Interface (SCPI) Protocol based clock driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 ARM Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk-si514.c b/drivers/clk/clk-si514.c
index 153b3a2b5857..364b62b9928d 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/clk-si514.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/clk-si514.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Silicon Labs Si514 Programmable Oscillator
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Topic Embedded Products
  *
  * Author: Mike Looijmans <mike.looijmans@topic.nl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk-si5351.c b/drivers/clk/clk-si5351.c
index 8bdf91b56012..71de3618e508 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/clk-si5351.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/clk-si5351.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * clk-si5351.c: Silicon Laboratories Si5351A/B/C I2C Clock Generator
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *     http://www.silabs.com/Support%20Documents/TechnicalDocs/Si5351.pdf
  * [2] "Manually Generating an Si5351 Register Map"
  *     http://www.silabs.com/Support%20Documents/TechnicalDocs/AN619.pdf
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk-si5351.h b/drivers/clk/clk-si5351.h
index 4d0746b50c32..73dc8effc519 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/clk-si5351.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/clk-si5351.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * clk-si5351.h: Silicon Laboratories Si5351A/B/C I2C Clock Generator
  *
  * Sebastian Hesselbarth <sebastian.hesselbarth@gmail.com>
  * Rabeeh Khoury <rabeeh@solid-run.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CLK_SI5351_H_
diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk-si570.c b/drivers/clk/clk-si570.c
index 646af1d1898d..34b25609f55f 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/clk-si570.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/clk-si570.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Silicon Labs Si570/Si571 Programmable XO/VCXO
  *
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Guenter Roeck <guenter.roeck@ericsson.com>
  *	   Sören Brinkmann <soren.brinkmann@xilinx.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk-stm32f4.c b/drivers/clk/clk-stm32f4.c
index fdac33a9be2f..18117ce5ff85 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/clk-stm32f4.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/clk-stm32f4.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Author: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
  *
  * Inspired by clk-asm9260.c .
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk-u300.c b/drivers/clk/clk-u300.c
index 7b3e1921771f..e228c07c4c6e 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/clk-u300.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/clk-u300.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * U300 clock implementation
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2012 ST-Ericsson AB
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
  * Author: Jonas Aaberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com>
  */
diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk-versaclock5.c b/drivers/clk/clk-versaclock5.c
index 7d16ab0784ec..24fef51fbcb5 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/clk-versaclock5.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/clk-versaclock5.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for IDT Versaclock 5
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk-wm831x.c b/drivers/clk/clk-wm831x.c
index 146769532325..ae6dd38ec053 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/clk-wm831x.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/clk-wm831x.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * WM831x clock control
  *
  * Copyright 2011-2 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk-xgene.c b/drivers/clk/clk-xgene.c
index d975465fe2a8..3fd53057c01f 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/clk-xgene.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/clk-xgene.c
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * clk-xgene.c - AppliedMicro X-Gene Clock Interface
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013, Applied Micro Circuits Corporation
  * Author: Loc Ho <lho@apm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
- * MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/hisilicon/clk-hi3660-stub.c b/drivers/clk/hisilicon/clk-hi3660-stub.c
index 89934bee7c9e..3a653d54bee0 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/hisilicon/clk-hi3660-stub.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/hisilicon/clk-hi3660-stub.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Hisilicon clock driver
  *
@@ -7,17 +8,6 @@
  * Author: Kai Zhao <zhaokai1@hisilicon.com>
  *	    Tao Wang <kevin.wangtao@hisilicon.com>
  *	    Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/hisilicon/clk-hi3660.c b/drivers/clk/hisilicon/clk-hi3660.c
index 794eeff0d5d2..5b3ad26dcc77 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/hisilicon/clk-hi3660.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/hisilicon/clk-hi3660.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Linaro Ltd.
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 HiSilicon Technologies Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/clock/hi3660-clock.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/hisilicon/crg.h b/drivers/clk/hisilicon/crg.h
index e0739717de9a..803f6ba6d7a2 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/hisilicon/crg.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/hisilicon/crg.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * HiSilicon Clock and Reset Driver Header
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016 HiSilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __HISI_CRG_H
diff --git a/drivers/clk/imgtec/clk-boston.c b/drivers/clk/imgtec/clk-boston.c
index dddda45127a8..33ab4ff61165 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/imgtec/clk-boston.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/imgtec/clk-boston.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016-2017 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "clk-boston: " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-busy.c b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-busy.c
index e695622c5aa5..7b35a11238ca 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-busy.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-busy.c
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Copyright 2012 Linaro Ltd.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-fixup-div.c b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-fixup-div.c
index ce5722732715..bab46c6fd3db 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-fixup-div.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-fixup-div.c
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-fixup-mux.c b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-fixup-mux.c
index 44817c1b0b88..1aa3e8d9abf3 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-fixup-mux.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-fixup-mux.c
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-imx21.c b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-imx21.c
index 6e93284c397b..077b4a7123ce 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-imx21.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-imx21.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2004-2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Copyright 2008 Juergen Beisert, kernel@pengutronix.de
  * Copyright 2008 Martin Fuzzey, mfuzzey@gmail.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-imx6q.c b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-imx6q.c
index 708e7c5590dd..d5de733f336e 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-imx6q.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-imx6q.c
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2011-2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Copyright 2011 Linaro Ltd.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-imx6sx.c b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-imx6sx.c
index 91558b09bf9e..d243e3483e24 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-imx6sx.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-imx6sx.c
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/clock/imx6sx-clock.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-imx6ul.c b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-imx6ul.c
index fd60d1549f71..8fd52e103cc2 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-imx6ul.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-imx6ul.c
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/clock/imx6ul-clock.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-imx7d.c b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-imx7d.c
index 5b8a0c729f90..8f3aa994c8f7 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-imx7d.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-imx7d.c
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014-2015 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/clock/imx7d-clock.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-pfd.c b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-pfd.c
index 04a3e78ea1bc..fa82ddea4996 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-pfd.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-pfd.c
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Copyright 2012 Linaro Ltd.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-pllv3.c b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-pllv3.c
index 4110e713d259..93b059608d3c 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-pllv3.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-pllv3.c
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Copyright 2012 Linaro Ltd.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-vf610.c b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-vf610.c
index a334667c450a..cd04e7dc1878 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-vf610.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-vf610.c
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012-2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/of_address.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/ingenic/cgu.c b/drivers/clk/ingenic/cgu.c
index b80af61dc1f3..92c331427513 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/ingenic/cgu.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/ingenic/cgu.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Ingenic SoC CGU driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013-2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/ingenic/cgu.h b/drivers/clk/ingenic/cgu.h
index e12716d8ce3c..bfbcf6db437d 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/ingenic/cgu.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/ingenic/cgu.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Ingenic SoC CGU driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013-2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DRIVERS_CLK_INGENIC_CGU_H__
diff --git a/drivers/clk/ingenic/jz4740-cgu.c b/drivers/clk/ingenic/jz4740-cgu.c
index 25f7df028e67..c77f4e1506dc 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/ingenic/jz4740-cgu.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/ingenic/jz4740-cgu.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Ingenic JZ4740 SoC CGU driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/ingenic/jz4780-cgu.c b/drivers/clk/ingenic/jz4780-cgu.c
index d03b7fcfd82b..2464fc4032af 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/ingenic/jz4780-cgu.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/ingenic/jz4780-cgu.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Ingenic JZ4780 SoC CGU driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013-2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/keystone/gate.c b/drivers/clk/keystone/gate.c
index 4ed9b29ba438..13ea047489eb 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/keystone/gate.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/keystone/gate.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Clock driver for Keystone 2 based devices
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Texas Instruments.
  *	Murali Karicheri <m-karicheri2@ti.com>
  *	Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/keystone/pll.c b/drivers/clk/keystone/pll.c
index 349540469fc0..d59a7621bb20 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/keystone/pll.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/keystone/pll.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PLL clock driver for Keystone devices
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Texas Instruments Inc.
  *	Murali Karicheri <m-karicheri2@ti.com>
  *	Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/loongson1/clk-loongson1b.c b/drivers/clk/loongson1/clk-loongson1b.c
index f36a97e993c0..13a2ca23a159 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/loongson1/clk-loongson1b.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/loongson1/clk-loongson1b.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012-2016 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clkdev.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/loongson1/clk-loongson1c.c b/drivers/clk/loongson1/clk-loongson1c.c
index 22a165ef65cf..703f87622cf5 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/loongson1/clk-loongson1c.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/loongson1/clk-loongson1c.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Yang Ling <gnaygnil@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clkdev.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/loongson1/clk.c b/drivers/clk/loongson1/clk.c
index 983ce9f6edbb..f336a3126d31 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/loongson1/clk.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/loongson1/clk.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012-2016 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/loongson1/clk.h b/drivers/clk/loongson1/clk.h
index 085d74b5d496..124642302b12 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/loongson1/clk.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/loongson1/clk.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012-2016 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LOONGSON1_CLK_H
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-apmixed.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-apmixed.c
index 5303c5980867..258d128370f2 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-apmixed.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-apmixed.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: James Liao <jamesjj.liao@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-cpumux.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-cpumux.c
index 6c7eaa21e662..79fe09028742 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-cpumux.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-cpumux.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Linaro Ltd.
  * Author: Pi-Cheng Chen <pi-cheng.chen@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-cpumux.h b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-cpumux.h
index dddaad57454d..2aaf1afd4e5f 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-cpumux.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-cpumux.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Linaro Ltd.
  * Author: Pi-Cheng Chen <pi-cheng.chen@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DRV_CLK_CPUMUX_H
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-gate.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-gate.c
index 85daf826619a..803bf0ae1fd6 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-gate.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-gate.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: James Liao <jamesjj.liao@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/of.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-gate.h b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-gate.h
index ab240163f9f8..e05c73697485 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-gate.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-gate.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: James Liao <jamesjj.liao@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DRV_CLK_GATE_H
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2701-bdp.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2701-bdp.c
index fe4964d05b5f..ffa09cfbfd51 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2701-bdp.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2701-bdp.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Shunli Wang <shunli.wang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2701-eth.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2701-eth.c
index 9251a6551522..100ff6ca609e 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2701-eth.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2701-eth.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Shunli Wang <shunli.wang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2701-hif.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2701-hif.c
index 18f3723be3e8..61444881c539 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2701-hif.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2701-hif.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Shunli Wang <shunli.wang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2701-img.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2701-img.c
index b7441c98bda8..631e80f0fc7d 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2701-img.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2701-img.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Shunli Wang <shunli.wang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2701-mm.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2701-mm.c
index fe1f85072fc5..054b597d4a73 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2701-mm.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2701-mm.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Shunli Wang <shunli.wang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2701-vdec.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2701-vdec.c
index d3c0fc9d6f02..c9def728ad1e 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2701-vdec.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2701-vdec.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Shunli Wang <shunli.wang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2701.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2701.c
index 905a2316f6a7..695be0f77427 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2701.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2701.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Shunli Wang <shunli.wang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712-bdp.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712-bdp.c
index 5fe4728c076e..a200714001d8 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712-bdp.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712-bdp.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Weiyi Lu <weiyi.lu@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712-img.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712-img.c
index 139ff55d495e..89b2a7197b02 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712-img.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712-img.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Weiyi Lu <weiyi.lu@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712-jpgdec.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712-jpgdec.c
index c7d4aada4892..58813c38ab4d 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712-jpgdec.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712-jpgdec.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Weiyi Lu <weiyi.lu@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712-mfg.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712-mfg.c
index 570f72d48d4d..a6b827db17bc 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712-mfg.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712-mfg.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Weiyi Lu <weiyi.lu@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712-mm.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712-mm.c
index a8b4b6d42488..1c5948be35f3 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712-mm.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712-mm.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Weiyi Lu <weiyi.lu@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712-vdec.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712-vdec.c
index 55c64ee8cc91..4987ad9d3b11 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712-vdec.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712-vdec.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Weiyi Lu <weiyi.lu@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712-venc.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712-venc.c
index ccbfe98777c8..07c29daa1ad6 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712-venc.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712-venc.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Weiyi Lu <weiyi.lu@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712.c
index b09cb3d99f66..354c26f663b4 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Weiyi Lu <weiyi.lu@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt6797-img.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt6797-img.c
index 94cc48065918..908bf9784f03 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt6797-img.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt6797-img.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Copyright (c) 2017 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Kevin Chen <kevin-cw.chen@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt6797-mm.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt6797-mm.c
index c57d3eed270d..8f05653b387d 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt6797-mm.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt6797-mm.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Kevin Chen <kevin-cw.chen@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt6797-vdec.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt6797-vdec.c
index 7c402ca6c0b2..bbbc8119c3af 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt6797-vdec.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt6797-vdec.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Kevin-CW Chen <kevin-cw.chen@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt6797-venc.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt6797-venc.c
index e73d51756f13..2c75f0cbfb51 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt6797-venc.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt6797-venc.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Kevin Chen <kevin-cw.chen@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt6797.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt6797.c
index c2b46b184b9a..f62b0428da0e 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt6797.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt6797.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Kevin Chen <kevin-cw.chen@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/of.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt7622-aud.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt7622-aud.c
index 4f3d47b41b3e..2bd4295bc36b 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt7622-aud.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt7622-aud.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Chen Zhong <chen.zhong@mediatek.com>
  *	   Sean Wang <sean.wang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt7622-eth.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt7622-eth.c
index 6328127bbb3c..c9947dc7ba5a 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt7622-eth.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt7622-eth.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Chen Zhong <chen.zhong@mediatek.com>
  *	   Sean Wang <sean.wang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt7622-hif.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt7622-hif.c
index a6e8534276c6..628be0c9f888 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt7622-hif.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt7622-hif.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Chen Zhong <chen.zhong@mediatek.com>
  *	   Sean Wang <sean.wang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt7622.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt7622.c
index a8aecef1ba89..8190dab179d7 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt7622.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt7622.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Chen Zhong <chen.zhong@mediatek.com>
  *	   Sean Wang <sean.wang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt8135.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt8135.c
index 07c21e44b4b3..9b4b645aea99 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt8135.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt8135.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: James Liao <jamesjj.liao@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt8173.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt8173.c
index deedeb3ea33b..537a7f49b0f7 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt8173.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt8173.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: James Liao <jamesjj.liao@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mtk.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mtk.c
index 5531dd2e496d..d28790c74919 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mtk.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mtk.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: James Liao <jamesjj.liao@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/of.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mtk.h b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mtk.h
index 33ab1731482f..733a11d1de94 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mtk.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mtk.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: James Liao <jamesjj.liao@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DRV_CLK_MTK_H
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-pll.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-pll.c
index 8d556fc99fed..f440f2cd0b69 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-pll.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-pll.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: James Liao <jamesjj.liao@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/of.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/reset.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/reset.c
index d3551d5efef2..d8376b92349e 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/reset.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/reset.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mxs/clk-div.c b/drivers/clk/mxs/clk-div.c
index ccebd014fc1e..928e8b1c46a1 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mxs/clk-div.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mxs/clk-div.c
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mxs/clk-frac.c b/drivers/clk/mxs/clk-frac.c
index 27b3372adc37..bba0d840dd76 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mxs/clk-frac.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mxs/clk-frac.c
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mxs/clk-imx23.c b/drivers/clk/mxs/clk-imx23.c
index f01876af6bb8..8affada3978b 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mxs/clk-imx23.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mxs/clk-imx23.c
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk/mxs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mxs/clk-imx28.c b/drivers/clk/mxs/clk-imx28.c
index 6b572b759f9a..62146ea4d5b8 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mxs/clk-imx28.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mxs/clk-imx28.c
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk/mxs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mxs/clk-pll.c b/drivers/clk/mxs/clk-pll.c
index d4ca79a868e0..431cf6f2c936 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mxs/clk-pll.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mxs/clk-pll.c
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mxs/clk-ref.c b/drivers/clk/mxs/clk-ref.c
index 495f99b7965e..3161a0b021ee 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mxs/clk-ref.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mxs/clk-ref.c
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mxs/clk-ssp.c b/drivers/clk/mxs/clk-ssp.c
index af7bdbf9ebd7..0a1330607446 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mxs/clk-ssp.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mxs/clk-ssp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 DENX Software Engineering, GmbH
  *
@@ -7,13 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Embedded Alley Solutions, Inc.
  * Copyright 2009-2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mxs/clk.c b/drivers/clk/mxs/clk.c
index 5301bce8957b..2fe78ba990a0 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mxs/clk.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mxs/clk.c
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mxs/clk.h b/drivers/clk/mxs/clk.h
index 5a264a486ad9..75729a7df939 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mxs/clk.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/mxs/clk.h
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #ifndef __MXS_CLK_H
diff --git a/drivers/clk/nxp/clk-lpc32xx.c b/drivers/clk/nxp/clk-lpc32xx.c
index 7f67c1036ff9..d0f870eff0d6 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/nxp/clk-lpc32xx.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/nxp/clk-lpc32xx.c
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 Vladimir Zapolskiy <vz@mleia.com>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-ddr.c b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-ddr.c
index 09ede6920593..9273bce4d7b6 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-ddr.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-ddr.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Rockchip Electronics Co. Ltd.
  * Author: Lin Huang <hl@rock-chips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/arm-smccc.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-inverter.c b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-inverter.c
index dcb6e37f3da1..5dfbdce18b48 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-inverter.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-inverter.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-mmc-phase.c b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-mmc-phase.c
index 026a26bb702d..c61f4d3e52e2 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-mmc-phase.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-mmc-phase.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 Google, Inc
  * Author: Alexandru M Stan <amstan@chromium.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-pll.c b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-pll.c
index dd0433d4753e..198417d56300 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-pll.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-pll.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MundoReader S.L.
  * Author: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Rockchip Electronics Co. Ltd.
  * Author: Xing Zheng <zhengxing@rock-chips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <asm/div64.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-px30.c b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-px30.c
index 68d23be18cbc..bb39a799bdb5 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-px30.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-px30.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2018 Rockchip Electronics Co. Ltd.
  * Author: Elaine Zhang<zhangqing@rock-chips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3036.c b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3036.c
index 3bf919b6c6e3..6a46f85ad837 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3036.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3036.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MundoReader S.L.
  * Author: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Rockchip Electronics Co. Ltd.
  * Author: Xing Zheng <zhengxing@rock-chips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3128.c b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3128.c
index 8278a54db343..4b1122e98e16 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3128.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3128.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Rockchip Electronics Co. Ltd.
  * Author: Elaine <zhangqing@rock-chips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3188.c b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3188.c
index 378420b8835a..77aebfb1d6d5 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3188.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3188.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MundoReader S.L.
  * Author: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3228.c b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3228.c
index 7176003b5c7c..bdb126321e56 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3228.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3228.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Rockchip Electronics Co. Ltd.
  * Author: Xing Zheng <zhengxing@rock-chips.com>
  *         Jeffy Chen <jeffy.chen@rock-chips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3288.c b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3288.c
index 85907f31c63f..057629685ea1 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3288.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3288.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MundoReader S.L.
  * Author: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3328.c b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3328.c
index 9b03c1abf19c..076b9777a955 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3328.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3328.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Rockchip Electronics Co. Ltd.
  * Author: Elaine <zhangqing@rock-chips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3368.c b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3368.c
index d239bbc2fc77..43b022d9393b 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3368.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3368.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3399.c b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3399.c
index 2322d712ba88..a7ff71313278 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3399.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3399.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Rockchip Electronics Co. Ltd.
  * Author: Xing Zheng <zhengxing@rock-chips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rv1108.c b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rv1108.c
index 6c051aa04e59..96cc6af5632c 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rv1108.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rv1108.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Rockchip Electronics Co. Ltd.
  * Author: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
  *         Andy Yan <andy.yan@rock-chips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk.c b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk.c
index d5fac5a8a3d7..546e810c3560 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MundoReader S.L.
  * Author: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
@@ -11,16 +12,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Linaro Ltd.
  * Author: Thomas Abraham <thomas.ab@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk.h b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk.h
index 1b5270755431..adb66cc94929 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MundoReader S.L.
  * Author: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
@@ -11,16 +12,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Linaro Ltd.
  * Author: Thomas Abraham <thomas.ab@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef CLK_ROCKCHIP_CLK_H
diff --git a/drivers/clk/rockchip/softrst.c b/drivers/clk/rockchip/softrst.c
index 21218987bbc3..5f1ff5e47c4f 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/rockchip/softrst.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/rockchip/softrst.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MundoReader S.L.
  * Author: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/socfpga/clk-gate-a10.c b/drivers/clk/socfpga/clk-gate-a10.c
index 36376c542055..cd5df9103614 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/socfpga/clk-gate-a10.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/socfpga/clk-gate-a10.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Altera Corporation. All rights reserved
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/socfpga/clk-gate.c b/drivers/clk/socfpga/clk-gate.c
index 73e03328d5c5..3966cd43b552 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/socfpga/clk-gate.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/socfpga/clk-gate.c
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright 2011-2012 Calxeda, Inc.
  *  Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Altera Corporation <www.altera.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Based from clk-highbank.c
- *
  */
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/socfpga/clk-periph-a10.c b/drivers/clk/socfpga/clk-periph-a10.c
index 70993f1e88bc..a8ff7229611d 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/socfpga/clk-periph-a10.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/socfpga/clk-periph-a10.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Altera Corporation. All rights reserved
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/socfpga/clk-periph.c b/drivers/clk/socfpga/clk-periph.c
index 52c883ea7706..5e0c4b45f77f 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/socfpga/clk-periph.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/socfpga/clk-periph.c
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright 2011-2012 Calxeda, Inc.
  *  Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Altera Corporation <www.altera.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Based from clk-highbank.c
- *
  */
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/socfpga/clk-pll-a10.c b/drivers/clk/socfpga/clk-pll-a10.c
index 269467e8e07e..3816fc04b274 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/socfpga/clk-pll-a10.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/socfpga/clk-pll-a10.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Altera Corporation. All rights reserved
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/socfpga/clk-pll.c b/drivers/clk/socfpga/clk-pll.c
index b4b44e9b5901..dc65cc0fd3bd 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/socfpga/clk-pll.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/socfpga/clk-pll.c
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright 2011-2012 Calxeda, Inc.
  *  Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Altera Corporation <www.altera.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Based from clk-highbank.c
- *
  */
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/st/clk-flexgen.c b/drivers/clk/st/clk-flexgen.c
index ca8d5350f94e..d18e49b4976f 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/st/clk-flexgen.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/st/clk-flexgen.c
@@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * clk-flexgen.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) ST-Microelectronics SA 2013
  * Author:  Maxime Coquelin <maxime.coquelin@st.com> for ST-Microelectronics.
- * License terms:  GNU General Public License (GPL), version 2  */
+ */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/st/clkgen-mux.c b/drivers/clk/st/clkgen-mux.c
index 23497f07ad89..ce583ded968a 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/st/clkgen-mux.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/st/clkgen-mux.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * clkgen-mux.c: ST GEN-MUX Clock driver
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Authors: Stephen Gallimore <stephen.gallimore@st.com>
  *	    Pankaj Dev <pankaj.dev@st.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/st/clkgen-pll.c b/drivers/clk/st/clkgen-pll.c
index 6930348ce843..d8a688bd45ec 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/st/clkgen-pll.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/st/clkgen-pll.c
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 STMicroelectronics (R&D) Limited
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun4i-a10.h b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun4i-a10.h
index 23c908ad509f..271b9623623a 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun4i-a10.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun4i-a10.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2017 Priit Laes
  *
  * Priit Laes <plaes@plaes.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CCU_SUN4I_A10_H_
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun50i-a64.h b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun50i-a64.h
index cd415b968e8c..979929276709 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun50i-a64.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun50i-a64.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2016 Maxime Ripard
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CCU_SUN50I_A64_H_
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun5i.h b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun5i.h
index b66abd4fd0bf..f06b7a09d69d 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun5i.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun5i.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2016 Maxime Ripard
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CCU_SUN5I_H_
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun6i-a31.h b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun6i-a31.h
index 27e6ad4133ab..a361388b4670 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun6i-a31.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun6i-a31.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2016 Chen-Yu Tsai
  *
  * Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CCU_SUN6I_A31_H_
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-a23-a33.h b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-a23-a33.h
index 62c0f8d49ef8..72df69291cc6 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-a23-a33.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-a23-a33.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2016 Maxime Ripard
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CCU_SUN8I_A23_A33_H_
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-a83t.h b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-a83t.h
index d67edaf76748..40e575ba51d2 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-a83t.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-a83t.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2016 Chen-Yu Tsai
  *
  * Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CCU_SUN8I_A83T_H_
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-de2.h b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-de2.h
index fc9c6b4c89a8..499442002f2a 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-de2.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-de2.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2016 Icenowy Zheng <icenowy@aosc.io>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CCU_SUN8I_DE2_H_
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-h3.h b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-h3.h
index 73d7392c968c..b6e2680ef354 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-h3.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-h3.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2016 Maxime Ripard
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CCU_SUN8I_H3_H_
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-r.h b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-r.h
index fb01bffb929d..39c72d9276cb 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-r.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-r.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2016 Icenowy <icenowy@aosc.xyz>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CCU_SUN8I_R_H
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-r40.h b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-r40.h
index db2a1243f9ff..a69637b6b0c1 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-r40.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-r40.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2017 Icenowy Zheng <icenowy@aosc.io>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CCU_SUN8I_R40_H_
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-v3s.h b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-v3s.h
index 4a4d36fdad96..fbc1da8b4520 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-v3s.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-v3s.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Icenowy Zheng <icenowy@aosc.xyz>
  *
  * Based on ccu-sun8i-h3.h, which is:
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CCU_SUN8I_H3_H_
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun9i-a80-de.h b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun9i-a80-de.h
index a4769041e40f..e7a408c30429 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun9i-a80-de.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun9i-a80-de.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2016 Chen-Yu Tsai
  *
  * Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CCU_SUN9I_A80_DE_H_
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun9i-a80-usb.h b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun9i-a80-usb.h
index a184280ba854..a0372eb5a4c6 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun9i-a80-usb.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun9i-a80-usb.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2016 Chen-Yu Tsai
  *
  * Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CCU_SUN9I_A80_USB_H_
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun9i-a80.h b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun9i-a80.h
index 315662341c70..8377b6da0b3c 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun9i-a80.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun9i-a80.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2016 Chen-Yu Tsai
  *
  * Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CCU_SUN9I_A80_H_
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_common.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_common.c
index 40aac316128f..c173778c8a78 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_common.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_common.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2016 Maxime Ripard
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_div.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_div.c
index 6d407a8a61ee..4c297089483c 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_div.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_div.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Maxime Ripard
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_frac.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_frac.c
index 1842603f8f11..44fcded8b354 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_frac.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_frac.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Maxime Ripard
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_gate.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_gate.c
index 9c81644e9dfe..3d5ca092b08f 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_gate.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_gate.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Maxime Ripard
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_mp.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_mp.c
index e17fb4c9fcfe..fa4ecb915590 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_mp.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_mp.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Maxime Ripard
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_mult.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_mult.c
index c2a672797a74..7c8cf2e04e94 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_mult.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_mult.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Maxime Ripard
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_mux.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_mux.c
index f9b409c3a89c..7d75da9a1f2e 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_mux.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_mux.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Maxime Ripard
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_nk.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_nk.c
index 50c7e6b1ba13..aee68b00f3b2 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_nk.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_nk.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Maxime Ripard
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_nkm.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_nkm.c
index aa5beaabc292..b9cfee0276ea 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_nkm.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_nkm.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Maxime Ripard
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_nkmp.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_nkmp.c
index 53ec4fb59880..bda87b38c45c 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_nkmp.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_nkmp.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Maxime Ripard
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_nm.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_nm.c
index e15413174aa7..e6bcc0a7170c 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_nm.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_nm.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Maxime Ripard
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_phase.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_phase.c
index 0a4a6fd13f5b..92ab8bd66427 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_phase.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_phase.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Maxime Ripard
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_reset.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_reset.c
index b67149143554..483100e45df3 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_reset.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_reset.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Maxime Ripard
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_sdm.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_sdm.c
index e510467ea24c..79581a1c649a 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_sdm.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_sdm.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-a10-codec.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-a10-codec.c
index ac321d6a0df5..6fc6de044f04 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-a10-codec.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-a10-codec.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Emilio López
  *
  * Emilio López <emilio@elopez.com.ar>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-a10-hosc.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-a10-hosc.c
index dca532431394..f07e976839eb 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-a10-hosc.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-a10-hosc.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Emilio López
  *
  * Emilio López <emilio@elopez.com.ar>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-a10-mod1.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-a10-mod1.c
index 9e6796a7b4c4..39ad56d753ba 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-a10-mod1.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-a10-mod1.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Emilio López
  *
  * Emilio López <emilio@elopez.com.ar>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-a10-pll2.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-a10-pll2.c
index a709b6a551af..2ea3b42320a6 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-a10-pll2.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-a10-pll2.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Emilio López
  * Emilio López <emilio@elopez.com.ar>
  *
  * Copyright 2015 Maxime Ripard
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-a10-ve.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-a10-ve.c
index d119b453dccd..cb5daa4b37db 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-a10-ve.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-a10-ve.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 Chen-Yu Tsai
  *
  * Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-a20-gmac.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-a20-gmac.c
index e6d639d9ea70..0b09230a0d4e 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-a20-gmac.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-a20-gmac.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Emilio López
  * Emilio López <emilio@elopez.com.ar>
  *
  * Copyright 2013 Chen-Yu Tsai
  * Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-mod0.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-mod0.c
index 915954507d0a..0cca91e075a5 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-mod0.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-mod0.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Emilio López
  *
  * Emilio López <emilio@elopez.com.ar>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-simple-gates.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-simple-gates.c
index 8130467d647a..0399627c226a 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-simple-gates.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-simple-gates.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 Maxime Ripard
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun4i-display.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun4i-display.c
index bb2dc83fc697..35d1541bedd9 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun4i-display.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun4i-display.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 Maxime Ripard
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun4i-pll3.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun4i-pll3.c
index c879d7e25ca0..5328588fa2de 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun4i-pll3.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun4i-pll3.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 Maxime Ripard
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun4i-tcon-ch1.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun4i-tcon-ch1.c
index af8ca5019639..277a240b65a1 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun4i-tcon-ch1.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun4i-tcon-ch1.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 Maxime Ripard
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun6i-apb0-gates.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun6i-apb0-gates.c
index 09cdb9874636..a165e7172346 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun6i-apb0-gates.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun6i-apb0-gates.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Free Electrons
  *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
  * Author: Boris BREZILLON <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
  *
  * Allwinner A31 APB0 clock gates driver
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun6i-apb0.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun6i-apb0.c
index b9c8d359288c..10f70c35c265 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun6i-apb0.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun6i-apb0.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Free Electrons
  *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
  * Author: Boris BREZILLON <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
  *
  * Allwinner A31 APB0 clock driver
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun6i-ar100.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun6i-ar100.c
index 64ca3e9e38e6..e1b7d0929cf7 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun6i-ar100.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun6i-ar100.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Free Electrons
  *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
  * Author: Boris BREZILLON <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
  *
  * Allwinner A31 AR100 clock driver
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun8i-apb0.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun8i-apb0.c
index 5a7d4dd09e85..fc5d6e3b77d1 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun8i-apb0.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun8i-apb0.c
@@ -1,17 +1,15 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Chen-Yu Tsai
  * Author: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
  *
  * Allwinner A23 APB0 clock driver
  *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
- *
  * Based on clk-sun6i-apb0.c
  * Allwinner A31 APB0 clock driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Free Electrons
  * Author: Boris BREZILLON <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun8i-bus-gates.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun8i-bus-gates.c
index bfbcd71b225d..b87f331f63c9 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun8i-bus-gates.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun8i-bus-gates.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jens Kuske <jenskuske@gmail.com>
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright 2015 Maxime Ripard
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun8i-mbus.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun8i-mbus.c
index 0e924c9cbd5c..539ea278823d 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun8i-mbus.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun8i-mbus.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 Chen-Yu Tsai
  *
  * Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun9i-core.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun9i-core.c
index 7e21b2b10c94..305ad78d5fb4 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun9i-core.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun9i-core.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 Chen-Yu Tsai
  *
  * Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun9i-mmc.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun9i-mmc.c
index da264d0f7f4b..542b31d6e96d 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun9i-mmc.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun9i-mmc.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 Chen-Yu Tsai
  *
  * Chen-Yu Tsai	<wens@csie.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sunxi.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sunxi.c
index f5b1c0067365..623fda5e911f 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sunxi.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sunxi.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Emilio López
  *
  * Emilio López <emilio@elopez.com.ar>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-usb.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-usb.c
index 7d15e0432ed4..d78a78495bed 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-usb.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-usb.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013-2015 Emilio López
  *
  * Emilio López <emilio@elopez.com.ar>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-audio-sync.c b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-audio-sync.c
index 53cdc0ec40f3..2c4bb96eae16 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-audio-sync.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-audio-sync.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-dfll.c b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-dfll.c
index 1fc71baae13b..f8688c2ddf1a 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-dfll.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-dfll.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * clk-dfll.c - Tegra DFLL clock source common code
  *
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  * Aleksandr Frid <afrid@nvidia.com>
  * Paul Walmsley <pwalmsley@nvidia.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
  * This library is for the DVCO and DFLL IP blocks on the Tegra124
  * SoC. These IP blocks together are also known at NVIDIA as
  * "CL-DVFS". To try to avoid confusion, this code refers to them
@@ -34,7 +26,6 @@
  * CPU cycle time will vary. This has implications for
  * performance-measurement code and any code that relies on the CPU
  * cycle time to delay for a certain length of time.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-dfll.h b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-dfll.h
index 85d0d95223f3..1b14ebe7268b 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-dfll.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-dfll.h
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * clk-dfll.h - prototypes and macros for the Tegra DFLL clocksource driver
  * Copyright (C) 2013-2019 NVIDIA Corporation.  All rights reserved.
  *
  * Aleksandr Frid <afrid@nvidia.com>
  * Paul Walmsley <pwalmsley@nvidia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DRIVERS_CLK_TEGRA_CLK_DFLL_H
diff --git a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-divider.c b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-divider.c
index 2a1822a22740..e76731fb7d69 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-divider.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-divider.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-periph-fixed.c b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-periph-fixed.c
index 956f2215c733..c088e7a280df 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-periph-fixed.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-periph-fixed.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-periph-gate.c b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-periph-gate.c
index 303ef32ee3f1..4b31beefc9fc 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-periph-gate.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-periph-gate.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-periph.c b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-periph.c
index 9475c00b7cf9..58437da25156 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-periph.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-periph.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-pll-out.c b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-pll-out.c
index 257cae0c1488..35f2bf00e1e6 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-pll-out.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-pll-out.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-pll.c b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-pll.c
index 6b976b2514f7..1583f5fc992f 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-pll.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-pll.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012, 2013, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-super.c b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-super.c
index b5ff76c663f8..39ef31b46df5 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-super.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-super.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra-audio.c b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra-audio.c
index 02dd6487d855..c99e34d69711 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra-audio.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra-audio.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012, 2013, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra-fixed.c b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra-fixed.c
index 91c38f1666c1..8d91b2b191cf 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra-fixed.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra-fixed.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012, 2013, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra-periph.c b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra-periph.c
index cc5275ec2c01..1ed85f120a1b 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra-periph.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra-periph.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012, 2013, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra-pmc.c b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra-pmc.c
index a35579a3f884..bec3e008335f 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra-pmc.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra-pmc.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012, 2013, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra-super-gen4.c b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra-super-gen4.c
index 89d6b47a27a8..cdfe7c9697e1 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra-super-gen4.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra-super-gen4.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012, 2013, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra114.c b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra114.c
index 625d11091330..4efcaaf51b3a 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra114.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra114.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012, 2013, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra124-dfll-fcpu.c b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra124-dfll-fcpu.c
index e8ec42bf8638..e84b6d52cbbd 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra124-dfll-fcpu.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra124-dfll-fcpu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Tegra124 DFLL FCPU clock source driver
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Aleksandr Frid <afrid@nvidia.com>
  * Paul Walmsley <pwalmsley@nvidia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/cpu.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra124.c b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra124.c
index d7bee144f4b7..0224fdc4766f 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra124.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra124.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012-2014 NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra20.c b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra20.c
index c71b61162a32..bcd871134f45 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra20.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra20.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra210.c b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra210.c
index ed3c7df75d1e..e1ba62d2b1a0 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra210.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra210.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012-2014 NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra30.c b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra30.c
index fa8d573ac626..7b4c6a488527 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra30.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra30.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk.c b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk.c
index 6f2862eddad7..573e3c967ae1 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clkdev.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk.h b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk.h
index 09bccbb9640c..905bf1096558 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk.h
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 	/*
  * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __TEGRA_CLK_H
diff --git a/drivers/clk/tegra/cvb.c b/drivers/clk/tegra/cvb.c
index 35eeb6adc68e..21115c4e5d3a 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/tegra/cvb.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/tegra/cvb.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Utility functions for parsing Tegra CVB voltage tables
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012-2019 NVIDIA Corporation.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/err.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/tegra/cvb.h b/drivers/clk/tegra/cvb.h
index 91a1941c21ef..750095fe97d7 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/tegra/cvb.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/tegra/cvb.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Utility functions for parsing Tegra CVB voltage tables
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __DRIVERS_CLK_TEGRA_CVB_H
diff --git a/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-core.c b/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-core.c
index e09f3dd46318..c6aaca73cf86 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-core.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-core.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Socionext Inc.
  *   Author: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-cpugear.c b/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-cpugear.c
index 5d2d42b7e182..1a33a08abf2f 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-cpugear.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-cpugear.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Socionext Inc.
  *   Author: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-fixed-factor.c b/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-fixed-factor.c
index da2d9f47ef9f..a6a37a6bca3a 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-fixed-factor.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-fixed-factor.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Socionext Inc.
  *   Author: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-fixed-rate.c b/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-fixed-rate.c
index 0ad0d46173c0..5319cd380480 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-fixed-rate.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-fixed-rate.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Socionext Inc.
  *   Author: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-gate.c b/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-gate.c
index 49142d44446d..e58093e79dd7 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-gate.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-gate.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Socionext Inc.
  *   Author: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-mio.c b/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-mio.c
index badc478a86c6..2cbbf67c91cb 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-mio.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-mio.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Socionext Inc.
  *   Author: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-mux.c b/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-mux.c
index 2c243a894f3b..c0f4631601e2 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-mux.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-mux.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Socionext Inc.
  *   Author: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-peri.c b/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-peri.c
index 89b3ac378b3f..9caa52944b1c 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-peri.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-peri.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Socionext Inc.
  *   Author: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "clk-uniphier.h"
diff --git a/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-sys.c b/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-sys.c
index 2bb5a8570adc..32b301724183 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-sys.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-sys.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Socionext Inc.
  *   Author: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier.h b/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier.h
index d10a009ada96..9e30362e55e1 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Socionext Inc.
  *   Author: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __CLK_UNIPHIER_H__
diff --git a/drivers/clk/ux500/abx500-clk.c b/drivers/clk/ux500/abx500-clk.c
index 5a86cd8fe5de..b2ddbf08fca4 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/ux500/abx500-clk.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/ux500/abx500-clk.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * abx500 clock implementation for ux500 platform.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 ST-Ericsson SA
  * Author: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/ux500/clk-prcc.c b/drivers/clk/ux500/clk-prcc.c
index 7cfb59c9136d..b85ee0930369 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/ux500/clk-prcc.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/ux500/clk-prcc.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * PRCC clock implementation for ux500 platform.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 ST-Ericsson SA
  * Author: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/ux500/clk-prcmu.c b/drivers/clk/ux500/clk-prcmu.c
index 9d1f2d4550ad..937b6bb82b30 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/ux500/clk-prcmu.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/ux500/clk-prcmu.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * PRCMU clock implementation for ux500 platform.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 ST-Ericsson SA
  * Author: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/ux500/clk-sysctrl.c b/drivers/clk/ux500/clk-sysctrl.c
index 698306f4801f..702f2f8b43fa 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/ux500/clk-sysctrl.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/ux500/clk-sysctrl.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Sysctrl clock implementation for ux500 platform.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 ST-Ericsson SA
  * Author: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/ux500/clk.h b/drivers/clk/ux500/clk.h
index b42485da704e..40cd9fc95b8b 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/ux500/clk.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/ux500/clk.h
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Clocks for ux500 platforms
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 ST-Ericsson SA
  * Author: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef __UX500_CLK_H
diff --git a/drivers/clk/ux500/u8500_of_clk.c b/drivers/clk/ux500/u8500_of_clk.c
index 18a3c4522831..72ed97c6662a 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/ux500/u8500_of_clk.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/ux500/u8500_of_clk.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Clock definitions for u8500 platform.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 ST-Ericsson SA
  * Author: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/of.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/versatile/clk-sp810.c b/drivers/clk/versatile/clk-sp810.c
index 4fa0cd951d2e..caf0cd2fb5b6 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/versatile/clk-sp810.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/versatile/clk-sp810.c
@@ -1,12 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 ARM Limited
  */
diff --git a/drivers/clk/versatile/clk-vexpress-osc.c b/drivers/clk/versatile/clk-vexpress-osc.c
index dd08ecb498be..7ade146a3ea9 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/versatile/clk-vexpress-osc.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/versatile/clk-vexpress-osc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Limited
  */
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/armv7m_systick.c b/drivers/clocksource/armv7m_systick.c
index ac046d6fb0bf..7e78074480e4 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/armv7m_systick.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/armv7m_systick.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) Maxime Coquelin 2015
  * Author:  Maxime Coquelin <mcoquelin.stm32@gmail.com>
- * License terms:  GNU General Public License (GPL), version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/asm9260_timer.c b/drivers/clocksource/asm9260_timer.c
index fbaee04fd1d9..9f09a59161e7 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/asm9260_timer.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/asm9260_timer.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Oleksij Rempel <linux@rempel-privat.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/clksrc-dbx500-prcmu.c b/drivers/clocksource/clksrc-dbx500-prcmu.c
index 51d53c4e646f..996900d017c6 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/clksrc-dbx500-prcmu.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/clksrc-dbx500-prcmu.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2011
  *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
  * Author: Mattias Wallin <mattias.wallin@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
  * Author: Sundar Iyer for ST-Ericsson
  * sched_clock implementation is based on:
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/clksrc_st_lpc.c b/drivers/clocksource/clksrc_st_lpc.c
index a1d01ebb81f5..419a886876e4 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/clksrc_st_lpc.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/clksrc_st_lpc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Clocksource using the Low Power Timer found in the Low Power Controller (LPC)
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author(s): Francesco Virlinzi <francesco.virlinzi@st.com>
  *	      Ajit Pal Singh <ajitpal.singh@st.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/clps711x-timer.c b/drivers/clocksource/clps711x-timer.c
index 857f8c086274..e95fdc49c226 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/clps711x-timer.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/clps711x-timer.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Cirrus Logic CLPS711X clocksource driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/em_sti.c b/drivers/clocksource/em_sti.c
index 269db74a0658..8e12b11e81b0 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/em_sti.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/em_sti.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Emma Mobile Timer Support - STI
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2012 Magnus Damm
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/scx200_hrt.c b/drivers/clocksource/scx200_hrt.c
index a46660bf6588..c3536fffbe9a 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/scx200_hrt.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/scx200_hrt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Jim Cromie
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * over timekeeping duties.
  *
  * Based on work by John Stultz, and Ted Phelps (in a 2.6.12-rc6 patch)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-atmel-st.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-atmel-st.c
index d2e660f475af..ab0aabfae5f0 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/timer-atmel-st.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-atmel-st.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91rm9200_time.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2003 SAN People
  *  Copyright (C) 2003 ATMEL
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-cs5535.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-cs5535.c
index 1de8cac99a0e..8f6bc536bef2 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/timer-cs5535.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-cs5535.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Clock event driver for the CS5535/CS5536
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2007  Andres Salomon <dilinger@debian.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2009  Andres Salomon <dilinger@collabora.co.uk>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
  * The MFGPTs are documented in AMD Geode CS5536 Companion Device Data Book.
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-fsl-ftm.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-fsl-ftm.c
index e1c34b2f53a5..a9d9a3ca5996 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/timer-fsl-ftm.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-fsl-ftm.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale FlexTimer Module (FTM) timer driver.
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-integrator-ap.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-integrator-ap.c
index 19fb7de4b928..c90a69c7b5fa 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/timer-integrator-ap.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-integrator-ap.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Integrator/AP timer driver
  * Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd
  * Copyright (c) 2014, Linaro Limited
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-mediatek.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-mediatek.c
index eb10321f8517..a562f491b0f8 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/timer-mediatek.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-mediatek.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Mediatek SoCs General-Purpose Timer handling.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Matthias Brugger
  *
  * Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-of.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-of.c
index 06ed88a2a8a0..80542289fae7 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/timer-of.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-of.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017, Linaro Ltd.  All rights reserved.
  *
  * Author: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-owl.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-owl.c
index ea00a5e8f95d..900fe736145d 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/timer-owl.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-owl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Actions Semi Owl timer
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 SUSE Linux GmbH
  * Author: Andreas Färber
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-oxnas-rps.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-oxnas-rps.c
index 30c6f4ce672b..56c0cc32d0ac 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/timer-oxnas-rps.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-oxnas-rps.c
@@ -1,21 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * drivers/clocksource/timer-oxnas-rps.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Oxford Semiconductor Ltd
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Ma Haijun <mahaijuns@gmail.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-probe.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-probe.c
index 028075720334..dda1946e84dd 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/timer-probe.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-probe.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-sp804.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-sp804.c
index 052b230ca312..9c841980eed1 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/timer-sp804.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-sp804.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/clocksource/timer-sp.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 1999 - 2003 ARM Limited
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-stm32.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-stm32.c
index 2717f88c7904..c9a753f96ba1 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/timer-stm32.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-stm32.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) Maxime Coquelin 2015
  * Author:  Maxime Coquelin <mcoquelin.stm32@gmail.com>
- * License terms:  GNU General Public License (GPL), version 2
  *
  * Inspired by time-efm32.c from Uwe Kleine-Koenig
  */
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-u300.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-u300.c
index be34b116d4d2..32adc3057dda 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/timer-u300.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-u300.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 ST-Ericsson AB
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  * Timer COH 901 328, runs the OS timer interrupt.
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
  */
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-versatile.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-versatile.c
index 39725d38aede..e4ebb656d005 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/timer-versatile.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-versatile.c
@@ -1,12 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 ARM Limited
  */
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-vf-pit.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-vf-pit.c
index 0f92089ec08c..fef0bb4e0c8c 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/timer-vf-pit.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-vf-pit.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012-2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-vt8500.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-vt8500.c
index c3aff1a8f7d5..bb424bcefbb3 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/timer-vt8500.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-vt8500.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  arch/arm/mach-vt8500/timer.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2012 Tony Prisk <linux@prisktech.co.nz>
  *  Copyright (C) 2010 Alexey Charkov <alchark@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/connector/cn_proc.c b/drivers/connector/cn_proc.c
index ad48fd52cb53..d58ce664da84 100644
--- a/drivers/connector/cn_proc.c
+++ b/drivers/connector/cn_proc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * cn_proc.c - process events connector
  *
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  * Based on cn_fork.c by Guillaume Thouvenin <guillaume.thouvenin@bull.net>
  * Original copyright notice follows:
  * Copyright (C) 2005 BULL SA.
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/connector/cn_queue.c b/drivers/connector/cn_queue.c
index 9c54fdf7acea..49295052ba8b 100644
--- a/drivers/connector/cn_queue.c
+++ b/drivers/connector/cn_queue.c
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	cn_queue.c
  *
  * 2004+ Copyright (c) Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
  * All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/connector/connector.c b/drivers/connector/connector.c
index eeb7d31cbda5..23553ed6b548 100644
--- a/drivers/connector/connector.c
+++ b/drivers/connector/connector.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	connector.c
  *
  * 2004+ Copyright (c) Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
  * All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/compiler.h>
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/acpi-cpufreq.c b/drivers/cpufreq/acpi-cpufreq.c
index 73bb2aafb1a8..d6f7df33ab8c 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/acpi-cpufreq.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/acpi-cpufreq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * acpi-cpufreq.c - ACPI Processor P-States Driver
  *
@@ -5,24 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 - 2004 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
  *  Copyright (C) 2006       Denis Sadykov <denis.m.sadykov@intel.com>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq-nforce2.c b/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq-nforce2.c
index 33c309a08c64..cd53272e2fa2 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq-nforce2.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq-nforce2.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * (C) 2004-2006  Sebastian Witt <se.witt@gmx.net>
  *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
  *  Based upon reverse engineered information
  *
  *  BIG FAT DISCLAIMER: Work in progress code. Possibly *dangerous*
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/e_powersaver.c b/drivers/cpufreq/e_powersaver.c
index 2d3ef208dd70..45c18c6b8081 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/e_powersaver.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/e_powersaver.c
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Based on documentation provided by Dave Jones. Thanks!
  *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
- *
  *  BIG FAT DISCLAIMER: Work in progress code. Possibly *dangerous*
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/elanfreq.c b/drivers/cpufreq/elanfreq.c
index 03419f064752..2242541f7ae3 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/elanfreq.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/elanfreq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	elanfreq:	cpufreq driver for the AMD ELAN family
  *
@@ -7,13 +8,7 @@
  *
  *      All Rights Reserved.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	2002-02-13: - initial revision for 2.4.18-pre9 by Robert Schwebel
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/kirkwood-cpufreq.c b/drivers/cpufreq/kirkwood-cpufreq.c
index 8d63a6dc8383..7ab564c1f7ae 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/kirkwood-cpufreq.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/kirkwood-cpufreq.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	kirkwood_freq.c: cpufreq driver for the Marvell kirkwood
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2013 Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/longhaul.c b/drivers/cpufreq/longhaul.c
index fb546e0d0356..92d92e67ae0a 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/longhaul.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/longhaul.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  (C) 2001-2004  Dave Jones.
  *  (C) 2002  Padraig Brady. <padraig@antefacto.com>
  *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
  *  Based upon datasheets & sample CPUs kindly provided by VIA.
  *
  *  VIA have currently 3 different versions of Longhaul.
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/longhaul.h b/drivers/cpufreq/longhaul.h
index 1928b923a57b..89c4cc297cb6 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/longhaul.h
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/longhaul.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  longhaul.h
  *  (C) 2003 Dave Jones.
  *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
- *
  *  VIA-specific information
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/longrun.c b/drivers/cpufreq/longrun.c
index 542aa9adba1a..64b8689f7a4a 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/longrun.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/longrun.c
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * (C) 2002 - 2003  Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
  *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
- *
  *  BIG FAT DISCLAIMER: Work in progress code. Possibly *dangerous*
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/mediatek-cpufreq.c b/drivers/cpufreq/mediatek-cpufreq.c
index 48e9829274c6..f14f3a85f2f7 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/mediatek-cpufreq.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/mediatek-cpufreq.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Linaro Ltd.
  * Author: Pi-Cheng Chen <pi-cheng.chen@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/p4-clockmod.c b/drivers/cpufreq/p4-clockmod.c
index 911206243050..efc0b46efada 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/p4-clockmod.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/p4-clockmod.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Pentium 4/Xeon CPU on demand clock modulation/speed scaling
  *	(C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
@@ -6,18 +7,12 @@
  *	(C) 2002 Tora T. Engstad
  *	All Rights Reserved
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *      The author(s) of this software shall not be held liable for damages
  *      of any nature resulting due to the use of this software. This
  *      software is provided AS-IS with no warranties.
  *
  *	Date		Errata			Description
  *	20020525	N44, O17	12.5% or 25% DC causes lockup
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/pasemi-cpufreq.c b/drivers/cpufreq/pasemi-cpufreq.c
index c7710c149de8..6b1e4abe3248 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/pasemi-cpufreq.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/pasemi-cpufreq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007 PA Semi, Inc
  *
@@ -8,21 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Based on arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/cbe_cpufreq.c:
  * (C) Copyright IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH 2005
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/powernow-k6.c b/drivers/cpufreq/powernow-k6.c
index 8a8ea68611a8..0196f8129597 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/powernow-k6.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/powernow-k6.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  This file was based upon code in Powertweak Linux (http://powertweak.sf.net)
  *  (C) 2000-2003  Dave Jones, Arjan van de Ven, Janne Pänkälä,
  *                 Dominik Brodowski.
  *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
- *
  *  BIG FAT DISCLAIMER: Work in progress code. Possibly *dangerous*
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/powernow-k7.c b/drivers/cpufreq/powernow-k7.c
index d6cb052b0a75..5e5171d3eece 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/powernow-k7.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/powernow-k7.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  AMD K7 Powernow driver.
  *  (C) 2003 Dave Jones on behalf of SuSE Labs.
  *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
  *  Based upon datasheets & sample CPUs kindly provided by AMD.
  *
  * Errata 5:
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/powernow-k7.h b/drivers/cpufreq/powernow-k7.h
index 35fb4eaf6e1c..4bc673faeef7 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/powernow-k7.h
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/powernow-k7.h
@@ -1,10 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  (C) 2003 Dave Jones.
  *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
- *
  *  AMD-specific information
- *
  */
 
 union msr_fidvidctl {
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/powernow-k8.c b/drivers/cpufreq/powernow-k8.c
index 3c12e03fa343..2db2f1739e09 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/powernow-k8.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/powernow-k8.c
@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *   (c) 2003-2012 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
- *  Your use of this code is subject to the terms and conditions of the
- *  GNU general public license version 2. See "COPYING" or
- *  http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html
  *
  *  Maintainer:
  *  Andreas Herrmann <herrmann.der.user@googlemail.com>
@@ -11,7 +9,6 @@
  *  (C) 2003 Dave Jones on behalf of SuSE Labs
  *  (C) 2004 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
  *  (C) 2004 Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
  *  Based upon datasheets & sample CPUs kindly provided by AMD.
  *
  *  Valuable input gratefully received from Dave Jones, Pavel Machek,
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/ppc_cbe_cpufreq.c b/drivers/cpufreq/ppc_cbe_cpufreq.c
index 8414c3a4ea08..b83f36febf03 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/ppc_cbe_cpufreq.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/ppc_cbe_cpufreq.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * cpufreq driver for the cell processor
  *
  * (C) Copyright IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH 2005-2007
  *
  * Author: Christian Krafft <krafft@de.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/ppc_cbe_cpufreq_pervasive.c b/drivers/cpufreq/ppc_cbe_cpufreq_pervasive.c
index 84d2f2cf5ba7..04830cd95333 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/ppc_cbe_cpufreq_pervasive.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/ppc_cbe_cpufreq_pervasive.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * pervasive backend for the cbe_cpufreq driver
  *
@@ -7,20 +8,6 @@
  * (C) Copyright IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH 2005-2007
  *
  * Author: Christian Krafft <krafft@de.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/ppc_cbe_cpufreq_pmi.c b/drivers/cpufreq/ppc_cbe_cpufreq_pmi.c
index eeaa92251512..97c8ee4614b7 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/ppc_cbe_cpufreq_pmi.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/ppc_cbe_cpufreq_pmi.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * pmi backend for the cbe_cpufreq driver
  *
  * (C) Copyright IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH 2005-2007
  *
  * Author: Christian Krafft <krafft@de.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/pxa2xx-cpufreq.c b/drivers/cpufreq/pxa2xx-cpufreq.c
index 74e0e0c20c46..f0b6f52eb2c3 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/pxa2xx-cpufreq.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/pxa2xx-cpufreq.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2002,2003 Intrinsyc Software
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  * History:
  *   31-Jul-2002 : Initial version [FB]
  *   29-Jan-2003 : added PXA255 support [FB]
@@ -26,7 +13,6 @@
  *   memory connected to CS0, you will need to register a platform specific
  *   notifier which will adjust the memory access strobes to maintain a
  *   minimum strobe width.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/pxa3xx-cpufreq.c b/drivers/cpufreq/pxa3xx-cpufreq.c
index 9daa2cc318bb..32f993c94675 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/pxa3xx-cpufreq.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/pxa3xx-cpufreq.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Marvell International Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/sa1100-cpufreq.c b/drivers/cpufreq/sa1100-cpufreq.c
index e2d8a77c36d5..ab5cab93e638 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/sa1100-cpufreq.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/sa1100-cpufreq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * cpu-sa1100.c: clock scaling for the SA1100
  *
@@ -26,22 +27,6 @@
  *  2600 GA Delft
  *  The Netherlands
  *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
- *
  * Theory of operations
  * ====================
  *
@@ -80,7 +65,6 @@
  * sa1100_update_dram_timings(), you'll have to read sections 8.2,
  * 9.5.7.3, and 10.2 from the "Intel StrongARM SA-1100 Microprocessor
  * Developers Manual" (available for free from Intel).
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/sc520_freq.c b/drivers/cpufreq/sc520_freq.c
index abaa75e86148..c6f647babaad 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/sc520_freq.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/sc520_freq.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	sc520_freq.c: cpufreq driver for the AMD Elan sc520
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2005 Sean Young <sean@mess.org>
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Based on elanfreq.c
  *
  *	2005-03-30: - initial revision
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/speedstep-ich.c b/drivers/cpufreq/speedstep-ich.c
index 5d8a09b82efb..547fd7af5bf5 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/speedstep-ich.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/speedstep-ich.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * (C) 2001  Dave Jones, Arjan van de ven.
  * (C) 2002 - 2003  Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
  *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
  *  Based upon reverse engineered information, and on Intel documentation
  *  for chipsets ICH2-M and ICH3-M.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/speedstep-lib.c b/drivers/cpufreq/speedstep-lib.c
index cabb6f48eb77..5c4f8f07c5a6 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/speedstep-lib.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/speedstep-lib.c
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * (C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
  *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
- *
  *  Library for common functions for Intel SpeedStep v.1 and v.2 support
  *
  *  BIG FAT DISCLAIMER: Work in progress code. Possibly *dangerous*
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/speedstep-lib.h b/drivers/cpufreq/speedstep-lib.h
index 70d9cea1219d..dc762ea786be 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/speedstep-lib.h
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/speedstep-lib.h
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * (C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
  *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
- *
  *  Library for common functions for Intel SpeedStep v.1 and v.2 support
  *
  *  BIG FAT DISCLAIMER: Work in progress code. Possibly *dangerous*
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/speedstep-smi.c b/drivers/cpufreq/speedstep-smi.c
index 01fe70dae20b..eeb31bc21cc9 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/speedstep-smi.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/speedstep-smi.c
@@ -1,10 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel SpeedStep SMI driver.
  *
  * (C) 2003  Hiroshi Miura <miura@da-cha.org>
- *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
- *
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/ti-cpufreq.c b/drivers/cpufreq/ti-cpufreq.c
index 22b53bf26817..2ad1ae17932d 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/ti-cpufreq.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/ti-cpufreq.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * TI CPUFreq/OPP hw-supported driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016-2017 Texas Instruments, Inc.
  *	 Dave Gerlach <d-gerlach@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/cpu.h>
diff --git a/drivers/cpuidle/coupled.c b/drivers/cpuidle/coupled.c
index 147f38ea0fcd..b607278df25b 100644
--- a/drivers/cpuidle/coupled.c
+++ b/drivers/cpuidle/coupled.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * coupled.c - helper functions to enter the same idle state on multiple cpus
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Google, Inc.
  *
  * Author: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-calxeda.c b/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-calxeda.c
index ea9728fde9b3..b17d9a8418b0 100644
--- a/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-calxeda.c
+++ b/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-calxeda.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Calxeda, Inc.
  *
@@ -5,18 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Copyright 2012 Linaro Ltd.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Maintainer: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-clps711x.c b/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-clps711x.c
index 66a9f231ec41..6e36740f5719 100644
--- a/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-clps711x.c
+++ b/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-clps711x.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  CLPS711X CPU idle driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/cpuidle.h>
diff --git a/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-cps.c b/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-cps.c
index dac8ff6391fa..dff0ff4cc218 100644
--- a/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-cps.c
+++ b/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-cps.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/cpu_pm.h>
diff --git a/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-zynq.c b/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-zynq.c
index 6f4257fc56e5..a79610e723b3 100644
--- a/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-zynq.c
+++ b/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-zynq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Xilinx
  *
@@ -5,18 +6,6 @@
  *
  * based on arch/arm/mach-at91/cpuidle.c
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * The cpu idle uses wait-for-interrupt and RAM self refresh in order
  * to implement two idle states -
  * #1 wait-for-interrupt
diff --git a/drivers/cpuidle/governors/menu.c b/drivers/cpuidle/governors/menu.c
index 5951604e7d5c..e9a28c7846d6 100644
--- a/drivers/cpuidle/governors/menu.c
+++ b/drivers/cpuidle/governors/menu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * menu.c - the menu idle governor
  *
@@ -5,9 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Intel Corporation
  * Author:
  *        Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
- *
- * This code is licenced under the GPL version 2 as described
- * in the COPYING file that acompanies the Linux Kernel.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/amcc/crypto4xx_alg.c b/drivers/crypto/amcc/crypto4xx_alg.c
index 307f5cfa9ba4..49f3e0ce242c 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/amcc/crypto4xx_alg.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/amcc/crypto4xx_alg.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /**
  * AMCC SoC PPC4xx Crypto Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Applied Micro Circuits Corporation.
  * All rights reserved. James Hsiao <jhsiao@amcc.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * This file implements the Linux crypto algorithms.
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/amcc/crypto4xx_core.c b/drivers/crypto/amcc/crypto4xx_core.c
index 3934c2523762..16d911aaa508 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/amcc/crypto4xx_core.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/amcc/crypto4xx_core.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /**
  * AMCC SoC PPC4xx Crypto Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Applied Micro Circuits Corporation.
  * All rights reserved. James Hsiao <jhsiao@amcc.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * This file implements AMCC crypto offload Linux device driver for use with
  * Linux CryptoAPI.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/amcc/crypto4xx_core.h b/drivers/crypto/amcc/crypto4xx_core.h
index c624f8cd3d2e..ca1c25c40c23 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/amcc/crypto4xx_core.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/amcc/crypto4xx_core.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /**
  * AMCC SoC PPC4xx Crypto Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Applied Micro Circuits Corporation.
  * All rights reserved. James Hsiao <jhsiao@amcc.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * This is the header file for AMCC Crypto offload Linux device driver for
  * use with Linux CryptoAPI.
 
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/amcc/crypto4xx_reg_def.h b/drivers/crypto/amcc/crypto4xx_reg_def.h
index 80c67490bbf6..c4c0a1a75941 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/amcc/crypto4xx_reg_def.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/amcc/crypto4xx_reg_def.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /**
  * AMCC SoC PPC4xx Crypto Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Applied Micro Circuits Corporation.
  * All rights reserved. James Hsiao <jhsiao@amcc.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * This filr defines the register set for Security Subsystem
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/amcc/crypto4xx_sa.h b/drivers/crypto/amcc/crypto4xx_sa.h
index a4d403528db5..fe756abfc19f 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/amcc/crypto4xx_sa.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/amcc/crypto4xx_sa.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /**
  * AMCC SoC PPC4xx Crypto Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Applied Micro Circuits Corporation.
  * All rights reserved. James Hsiao <jhsiao@amcc.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * This file defines the security context
  * associate format.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/amcc/crypto4xx_trng.h b/drivers/crypto/amcc/crypto4xx_trng.h
index 7bbda51b7337..3af732f25c1c 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/amcc/crypto4xx_trng.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/amcc/crypto4xx_trng.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /**
  * AMCC SoC PPC4xx Crypto Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Applied Micro Circuits Corporation.
  * All rights reserved. James Hsiao <jhsiao@amcc.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * This file defines the security context
  * associate format.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cpt_common.h b/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cpt_common.h
index 225078d03773..eb336151834c 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cpt_common.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cpt_common.h
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Cavium, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #ifndef __CPT_COMMON_H
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cpt_hw_types.h b/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cpt_hw_types.h
index 279669494196..96bc963bb804 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cpt_hw_types.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cpt_hw_types.h
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Cavium, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #ifndef __CPT_HW_TYPES_H
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptpf.h b/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptpf.h
index c0556c5f63c9..c88e177a36f7 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptpf.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptpf.h
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Cavium, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #ifndef __CPTPF_H
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptpf_main.c b/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptpf_main.c
index a876535529d1..781949027451 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptpf_main.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptpf_main.c
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Cavium, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptpf_mbox.c b/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptpf_mbox.c
index 20f2c6ee46a5..f01b863d683c 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptpf_mbox.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptpf_mbox.c
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Cavium, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include "cptpf.h"
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptvf.h b/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptvf.h
index 0a835a07d4f2..c695676ad426 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptvf.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptvf.h
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Cavium, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #ifndef __CPTVF_H
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptvf_algs.c b/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptvf_algs.c
index 9810ad8ac519..e9f4704494fb 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptvf_algs.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptvf_algs.c
@@ -1,10 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Cavium, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #include <crypto/aes.h>
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptvf_algs.h b/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptvf_algs.h
index 902f25751123..61a149fe837a 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptvf_algs.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptvf_algs.h
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Cavium, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CPTVF_ALGS_H_
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptvf_main.c b/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptvf_main.c
index 88a0166f5477..0f72e9abdefe 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptvf_main.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptvf_main.c
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Cavium, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptvf_mbox.c b/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptvf_mbox.c
index 4f438eceb506..1267e1eba7e9 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptvf_mbox.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptvf_mbox.c
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Cavium, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #include "cptvf.h"
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptvf_reqmanager.c b/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptvf_reqmanager.c
index f16f61504241..7a24019356b5 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptvf_reqmanager.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptvf_reqmanager.c
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Cavium, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #include "cptvf.h"
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/request_manager.h b/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/request_manager.h
index 80ee074c6e0c..3514b082eca7 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/request_manager.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/request_manager.h
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Cavium, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #ifndef __REQUEST_MANAGER_H
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/geode-aes.c b/drivers/crypto/geode-aes.c
index b4c24a35b3d0..d81a1297cb9e 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/geode-aes.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/geode-aes.c
@@ -1,9 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  /* Copyright (C) 2004-2006, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
-  *
-  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  * (at your option) any later version.
   */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/geode-aes.h b/drivers/crypto/geode-aes.h
index f442ca972e3c..5c6e131a8f9d 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/geode-aes.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/geode-aes.h
@@ -1,9 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Copyright (C) 2003-2006, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _GEODE_AES_H_
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/hifn_795x.c b/drivers/crypto/hifn_795x.c
index d656be0a142b..5c3f02e4aece 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/hifn_795x.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/hifn_795x.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * 2007+ Copyright (c) Evgeniy Polyakov <johnpol@2ka.mipt.ru>
  * All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/ixp4xx_crypto.c b/drivers/crypto/ixp4xx_crypto.c
index f5414b6dfb55..e5cf3a59c420 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/ixp4xx_crypto.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/ixp4xx_crypto.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel IXP4xx NPE-C crypto driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Christian Hohnstaedt <chohnstaedt@innominate.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/mediatek/mtk-regs.h b/drivers/crypto/mediatek/mtk-regs.h
index 94f4eb85be3f..d3defda7a750 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/mediatek/mtk-regs.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/mediatek/mtk-regs.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Support for MediaTek cryptographic accelerator.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Ryder Lee <ryder.lee@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MTK_REGS_H__
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/mxs-dcp.c b/drivers/crypto/mxs-dcp.c
index b4429891e368..bdc4c42d3ac8 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/mxs-dcp.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/mxs-dcp.c
@@ -1,14 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale i.MX23/i.MX28 Data Co-Processor driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/nx/nx-842-powernv.c b/drivers/crypto/nx/nx-842-powernv.c
index c68df7e8bee1..4acbc47973e9 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/nx/nx-842-powernv.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/nx/nx-842-powernv.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for IBM PowerNV 842 compression accelerator
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Dan Streetman, IBM Corp
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/nx/nx-842.c b/drivers/crypto/nx/nx-842.c
index f06565df2a12..2ab90ec10e61 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/nx/nx-842.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/nx/nx-842.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API for the NX-842 hardware compression.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2011-2015
  *
  * Designer of the Power data compression engine:
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/padlock-sha.c b/drivers/crypto/padlock-sha.c
index e641481a3cd9..ddf1b549fdca 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/padlock-sha.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/padlock-sha.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
  * Support for VIA PadLock hardware crypto engine.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2006  Michal Ludvig <michal@logix.cz>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/picoxcell_crypto.c b/drivers/crypto/picoxcell_crypto.c
index 05b89e703903..b985cb85c9bc 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/picoxcell_crypto.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/picoxcell_crypto.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 Picochip Ltd., Jamie Iles
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #include <crypto/internal/aead.h>
 #include <crypto/aes.h>
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/picoxcell_crypto_regs.h b/drivers/crypto/picoxcell_crypto_regs.h
index af93442564c9..b870a50238ba 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/picoxcell_crypto_regs.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/picoxcell_crypto_regs.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Picochip Ltd., Jamie Iles
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #ifndef __PICOXCELL_CRYPTO_REGS_H__
 #define __PICOXCELL_CRYPTO_REGS_H__
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/stm32/stm32-cryp.c b/drivers/crypto/stm32/stm32-cryp.c
index cddcc97875b2..98ae02826e8f 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/stm32/stm32-cryp.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/stm32/stm32-cryp.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) STMicroelectronics SA 2017
  * Author: Fabien Dessenne <fabien.dessenne@st.com>
- * License terms:  GNU General Public License (GPL), version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/stm32/stm32_crc32.c b/drivers/crypto/stm32/stm32_crc32.c
index 29d2095d9dfd..440c9f1bd006 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/stm32/stm32_crc32.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/stm32/stm32_crc32.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) STMicroelectronics SA 2017
  * Author: Fabien Dessenne <fabien.dessenne@st.com>
- * License terms:  GNU General Public License (GPL), version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitrev.h>
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/sunxi-ss/sun4i-ss-cipher.c b/drivers/crypto/sunxi-ss/sun4i-ss-cipher.c
index b060a0810934..7b0c42882830 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/sunxi-ss/sun4i-ss-cipher.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/sunxi-ss/sun4i-ss-cipher.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * sun4i-ss-cipher.c - hardware cryptographic accelerator for Allwinner A20 SoC
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Add support also for DES and 3DES in CBC and ECB mode.
  *
  * You could find the datasheet in Documentation/arm/sunxi/README
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include "sun4i-ss.h"
 
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/sunxi-ss/sun4i-ss-core.c b/drivers/crypto/sunxi-ss/sun4i-ss-core.c
index 05b3d3c32f6d..cdcda7f059c8 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/sunxi-ss/sun4i-ss-core.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/sunxi-ss/sun4i-ss-core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * sun4i-ss-core.c - hardware cryptographic accelerator for Allwinner A20 SoC
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Core file which registers crypto algorithms supported by the SS.
  *
  * You could find a link for the datasheet in Documentation/arm/sunxi/README
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/crypto.h>
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/sunxi-ss/sun4i-ss-hash.c b/drivers/crypto/sunxi-ss/sun4i-ss-hash.c
index f6936bb3b7be..d2b6d89aad28 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/sunxi-ss/sun4i-ss-hash.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/sunxi-ss/sun4i-ss-hash.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * sun4i-ss-hash.c - hardware cryptographic accelerator for Allwinner A20 SoC
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * This file add support for MD5 and SHA1.
  *
  * You could find the datasheet in Documentation/arm/sunxi/README
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include "sun4i-ss.h"
 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/sunxi-ss/sun4i-ss.h b/drivers/crypto/sunxi-ss/sun4i-ss.h
index 8c4ec9e93565..68b82d1a6303 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/sunxi-ss/sun4i-ss.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/sunxi-ss/sun4i-ss.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * sun4i-ss.h - hardware cryptographic accelerator for Allwinner A20 SoC
  *
@@ -8,8 +9,6 @@
  * Support DES and 3DES
  *
  * You could find the datasheet in Documentation/arm/sunxi/README
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/talitos.c b/drivers/crypto/talitos.c
index 1d429fc073d1..fbc7bf9d7380 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/talitos.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/talitos.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * talitos - Freescale Integrated Security Engine (SEC) device driver
  *
@@ -9,20 +10,6 @@
  * Crypto algorithm registration code copied from hifn driver:
  * 2007+ Copyright (c) Evgeniy Polyakov <johnpol@2ka.mipt.ru>
  * All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/ux500/Kconfig b/drivers/crypto/ux500/Kconfig
index 0e338bf6dfb7..349d34eaac13 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/ux500/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/crypto/ux500/Kconfig
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
 # Author: Shujuan Chen (shujuan.chen@stericsson.com)
-# License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
 #
 
 config CRYPTO_DEV_UX500_CRYP
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/ux500/Makefile b/drivers/crypto/ux500/Makefile
index b9a365bade86..f014eb01710a 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/ux500/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/crypto/ux500/Makefile
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
 # Author: Shujuan Chen (shujuan.chen@stericsson.com)
-# License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
 #
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEV_UX500_HASH) += hash/
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/Makefile b/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/Makefile
index dc8fff29c4b3..a90b50597e5c 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/Makefile
@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #/*
 # * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
 # * Author: shujuan.chen@stericsson.com for ST-Ericsson.
-# * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2  */
+ */
 
 ccflags-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEV_UX500_DEBUG) += -DDEBUG
 
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/cryp.c b/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/cryp.c
index 00a16ab601cb..ece83a363e11 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/cryp.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/cryp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /**
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  * Author: Shujuan Chen <shujuan.chen@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
@@ -5,7 +6,6 @@
  * Author: Niklas Hernaeus <niklas.hernaeus@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
  * Author: Joakim Bech <joakim.xx.bech@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
  * Author: Berne Hebark <berne.herbark@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/cryp.h b/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/cryp.h
index d1d6606fe56c..bd89504e8167 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/cryp.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/cryp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /**
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  * Author: Shujuan Chen <shujuan.chen@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
@@ -5,7 +6,6 @@
  * Author: Joakim Bech <joakim.xx.bech@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
  * Author: Berne Hebark <berne.herbark@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
  * Author: Niklas Hernaeus <niklas.hernaeus@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef _CRYP_H_
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/cryp_core.c b/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/cryp_core.c
index 7a93cba0877f..b4beb54c0dbe 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/cryp_core.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/cryp_core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /**
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  * Author: Shujuan Chen <shujuan.chen@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
@@ -6,7 +7,6 @@
  * Author: Niklas Hernaeus <niklas.hernaeus@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
  * Author: Jonas Linde <jonas.linde@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
  * Author: Andreas Westin <andreas.westin@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/cryp_irq.c b/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/cryp_irq.c
index 08d291cdbe6d..7ebde69e8c76 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/cryp_irq.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/cryp_irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /**
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  * Author: Shujuan Chen <shujuan.chen@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
@@ -5,7 +6,6 @@
  * Author: Joakim Bech <joakim.xx.bech@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
  * Author: Berne Hebark <berne.herbark@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
  * Author: Niklas Hernaeus <niklas.hernaeus@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/cryp_irq.h b/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/cryp_irq.h
index 5a7837f1b8f9..1984f30100ff 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/cryp_irq.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/cryp_irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /**
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  * Author: Shujuan Chen <shujuan.chen@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
@@ -5,7 +6,6 @@
  * Author: Joakim Bech <joakim.xx.bech@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
  * Author: Berne Hebark <berne.herbark@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
  * Author: Niklas Hernaeus <niklas.hernaeus@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef _CRYP_IRQ_H_
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/cryp_irqp.h b/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/cryp_irqp.h
index 8b339cc34bf8..879ed68a12d7 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/cryp_irqp.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/cryp_irqp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /**
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  * Author: Shujuan Chen <shujuan.chen@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
@@ -5,7 +6,6 @@
  * Author: Joakim Bech <joakim.xx.bech@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
  * Author: Berne Hebark <berne.herbark@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
  * Author: Niklas Hernaeus <niklas.hernaeus@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef __CRYP_IRQP_H_
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/cryp_p.h b/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/cryp_p.h
index 6dcffe15c2bc..0df84eaa8531 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/cryp_p.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/cryp_p.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /**
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  * Author: Shujuan Chen <shujuan.chen@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
@@ -5,7 +6,6 @@
  * Author: Joakim Bech <joakim.xx.bech@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
  * Author: Berne Hebark <berne.herbark@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
  * Author: Niklas Hernaeus <niklas.hernaeus@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef _CRYP_P_H_
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/ux500/hash/Makefile b/drivers/crypto/ux500/hash/Makefile
index 784d9c0a8853..a8f088724772 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/ux500/hash/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/crypto/ux500/hash/Makefile
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
 # Author: Shujuan Chen (shujuan.chen@stericsson.com)
-# License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
 #
 ifdef CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEV_UX500_DEBUG
 CFLAGS_hash_core.o := -DDEBUG
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/ux500/hash/hash_alg.h b/drivers/crypto/ux500/hash/hash_alg.h
index be6eb54da40f..ab2bd00c1c36 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/ux500/hash/hash_alg.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/ux500/hash/hash_alg.h
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  * Author: Shujuan Chen (shujuan.chen@stericsson.com)
  * Author: Joakim Bech (joakim.xx.bech@stericsson.com)
  * Author: Berne Hebark (berne.hebark@stericsson.com))
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 #ifndef _HASH_ALG_H
 #define _HASH_ALG_H
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/ux500/hash/hash_core.c b/drivers/crypto/ux500/hash/hash_core.c
index a0bb8a6eec3f..f1ebc3dfa21e 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/ux500/hash/hash_core.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/ux500/hash/hash_core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  * Support for Nomadik hardware crypto engine.
@@ -8,7 +9,6 @@
  * Author: Berne Hebark <berne.herbark@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
  * Author: Niklas Hernaeus <niklas.hernaeus@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
  * Author: Andreas Westin <andreas.westin@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "hashX hashX: " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/devfreq/tegra-devfreq.c b/drivers/devfreq/tegra-devfreq.c
index c89ba7b834ff..35c38aad8b4f 100644
--- a/drivers/devfreq/tegra-devfreq.c
+++ b/drivers/devfreq/tegra-devfreq.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * A devfreq driver for NVIDIA Tegra SoCs
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Google, Inc
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma-buf/dma-fence-array.c b/drivers/dma-buf/dma-fence-array.c
index a8c254497251..12c6f64c0bc2 100644
--- a/drivers/dma-buf/dma-fence-array.c
+++ b/drivers/dma-buf/dma-fence-array.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * dma-fence-array: aggregate fences to be waited together
  *
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  * Authors:
  *	Gustavo Padovan <gustavo@padovan.org>
  *	Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma-buf/dma-fence-chain.c b/drivers/dma-buf/dma-fence-chain.c
index 93c42078cb57..b5089f64be2a 100644
--- a/drivers/dma-buf/dma-fence-chain.c
+++ b/drivers/dma-buf/dma-fence-chain.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * fence-chain: chain fences together in a timeline
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2018 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
  * Authors:
  *	Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/dma-fence-chain.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma-buf/dma-fence.c b/drivers/dma-buf/dma-fence.c
index 9bf06042619a..227a19476d56 100644
--- a/drivers/dma-buf/dma-fence.c
+++ b/drivers/dma-buf/dma-fence.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Fence mechanism for dma-buf and to allow for asynchronous dma access
  *
@@ -7,15 +8,6 @@
  * Authors:
  * Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com>
  * Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@canonical.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma-buf/seqno-fence.c b/drivers/dma-buf/seqno-fence.c
index f47112a64763..bfe14e94c488 100644
--- a/drivers/dma-buf/seqno-fence.c
+++ b/drivers/dma-buf/seqno-fence.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * seqno-fence, using a dma-buf to synchronize fencing
  *
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  * Authors:
  *   Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com>
  *   Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@canonical.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma/altera-msgdma.c b/drivers/dma/altera-msgdma.c
index 55f9c62ee54b..832aefbe7af9 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/altera-msgdma.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/altera-msgdma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DMA driver for Altera mSGDMA IP core
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Based on drivers/dma/xilinx/zynqmp_dma.c, which is:
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Xilinx, Inc. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma/amba-pl08x.c b/drivers/dma/amba-pl08x.c
index 8cfc753ad4b0..464725dcad00 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/amba-pl08x.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/amba-pl08x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2006 ARM Ltd.
  * Copyright (c) 2010 ST-Ericsson SA
@@ -6,19 +7,6 @@
  * Author: Peter Pearse <peter.pearse@arm.com>
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * The full GNU General Public License is in this distribution in the file
- * called COPYING.
- *
  * Documentation: ARM DDI 0196G == PL080
  * Documentation: ARM DDI 0218E == PL081
  * Documentation: S3C6410 User's Manual == PL080S
diff --git a/drivers/dma/at_hdmac.c b/drivers/dma/at_hdmac.c
index a0a9cd76c1d4..672c73b4a2d4 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/at_hdmac.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/at_hdmac.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for the Atmel AHB DMA Controller (aka HDMA or DMAC on AT91 systems)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Atmel Corporation
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *
  * This supports the Atmel AHB DMA Controller found in several Atmel SoCs.
  * The only Atmel DMA Controller that is not covered by this driver is the one
  * found on AT91SAM9263.
diff --git a/drivers/dma/at_hdmac_regs.h b/drivers/dma/at_hdmac_regs.h
index ef3f227ce3e6..fe8a5853ec49 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/at_hdmac_regs.h
+++ b/drivers/dma/at_hdmac_regs.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Header file for the Atmel AHB DMA Controller driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Atmel Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef AT_HDMAC_REGS_H
 #define	AT_HDMAC_REGS_H
diff --git a/drivers/dma/coh901318.c b/drivers/dma/coh901318.c
index b69d66e44052..547786ac342b 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/coh901318.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/coh901318.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * driver/dma/coh901318.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 ST-Ericsson
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  * DMA driver for COH 901 318
  * Author: Per Friden <per.friden@stericsson.com>
  */
diff --git a/drivers/dma/coh901318.h b/drivers/dma/coh901318.h
index 95ce1e2123ec..bbf533600558 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/coh901318.h
+++ b/drivers/dma/coh901318.h
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2013 ST-Ericsson
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  * DMA driver for COH 901 318
  * Author: Per Friden <per.friden@stericsson.com>
  */
diff --git a/drivers/dma/coh901318_lli.c b/drivers/dma/coh901318_lli.c
index d612b2e5abc4..6b6c2fd0865a 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/coh901318_lli.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/coh901318_lli.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * driver/dma/coh901318_lli.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 ST-Ericsson
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  * Support functions for handling lli for dma
  * Author: Per Friden <per.friden@stericsson.com>
  */
diff --git a/drivers/dma/dma-axi-dmac.c b/drivers/dma/dma-axi-dmac.c
index f32fdf21edbd..8a3f1043917b 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/dma-axi-dmac.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/dma-axi-dmac.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for the Analog Devices AXI-DMAC core
  *
  * Copyright 2013-2015 Analog Devices Inc.
  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma/dma-jz4740.c b/drivers/dma/dma-jz4740.c
index 5253e3c0dc04..39c676c47082 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/dma-jz4740.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/dma-jz4740.c
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2013, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
  *  JZ4740 DMAC support
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma/dma-jz4780.c b/drivers/dma/dma-jz4780.c
index 9ce0a386225b..7204fdeff6c5 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/dma-jz4780.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/dma-jz4780.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Ingenic JZ4780 DMA controller
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Alex Smith <alex@alex-smith.me.uk>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma/ep93xx_dma.c b/drivers/dma/ep93xx_dma.c
index 594a88f4f99c..9c8b4d35cf03 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/ep93xx_dma.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/ep93xx_dma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for the Cirrus Logic EP93xx DMA Controller
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *   Copyright (C) 2009 Ryan Mallon <rmallon@gmail.com>
  *
  * This driver is based on dw_dmac and amba-pl08x drivers.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma/fsl-edma.c b/drivers/dma/fsl-edma.c
index d641ef85a634..0ddad3adb761 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/fsl-edma.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/fsl-edma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/dma/fsl-edma.c
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Driver for the Freescale eDMA engine with flexible channel multiplexing
  * capability for DMA request sources. The eDMA block can be found on some
  * Vybrid and Layerscape SoCs.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma/pch_dma.c b/drivers/dma/pch_dma.c
index 538b6e0e17bb..581e7a290d98 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/pch_dma.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/pch_dma.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Topcliff PCH DMA controller driver
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Intel Corporation
  * Copyright (C) 2011 LAPIS Semiconductor Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma/pl330.c b/drivers/dma/pl330.c
index 6e6837214210..56f9fabc99c4 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/pl330.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/pl330.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.
  *	Jaswinder Singh <jassi.brar@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma/s3c24xx-dma.c b/drivers/dma/s3c24xx-dma.c
index 64744eb88720..ad30f3d2c7f6 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/s3c24xx-dma.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/s3c24xx-dma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * S3C24XX DMA handling
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  * Author: Peter Pearse <peter.pearse@arm.com>
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  * The DMA controllers in S3C24XX SoCs have a varying number of DMA signals
  * that can be routed to any of the 4 to 8 hardware-channels.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/dma/st_fdma.c b/drivers/dma/st_fdma.c
index bc7a1de3f29b..a3ee0f6bb664 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/st_fdma.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/st_fdma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DMA driver for STMicroelectronics STi FDMA controller
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Ludovic Barre <Ludovic.barre@st.com>
  *	   Peter Griffin <peter.griffin@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma/st_fdma.h b/drivers/dma/st_fdma.h
index c58e00d4ab37..fa15b97a3bab 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/st_fdma.h
+++ b/drivers/dma/st_fdma.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * DMA driver header for STMicroelectronics STi FDMA controller
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 STMicroelectronics
  *
  * Author: Ludovic Barre <Ludovic.barre@st.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __DMA_ST_FDMA_H
 #define __DMA_ST_FDMA_H
diff --git a/drivers/dma/ste_dma40.c b/drivers/dma/ste_dma40.c
index 907ae97a3ef4..89d710899010 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/ste_dma40.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/ste_dma40.c
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) Ericsson AB 2007-2008
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2008-2010
  * Author: Per Forlin <per.forlin@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
  * Author: Jonas Aaberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma/ste_dma40_ll.c b/drivers/dma/ste_dma40_ll.c
index 13b42dd9900c..b5287c661eb7 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/ste_dma40_ll.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/ste_dma40_ll.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2007-2010
  * Author: Per Forlin <per.forlin@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
  * Author: Jonas Aaberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma/ste_dma40_ll.h b/drivers/dma/ste_dma40_ll.h
index 1b47312bc574..c504e855eb02 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/ste_dma40_ll.h
+++ b/drivers/dma/ste_dma40_ll.h
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2007-2010
  * Author: Per Friden <per.friden@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson SA
  * Author: Jonas Aaberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson SA
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 #ifndef STE_DMA40_LL_H
 #define STE_DMA40_LL_H
diff --git a/drivers/dma/stm32-dma.c b/drivers/dma/stm32-dma.c
index 88d9c6c4389f..da41bab98f5b 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/stm32-dma.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/stm32-dma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for STM32 DMA controller
  *
@@ -6,8 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) M'boumba Cedric Madianga 2015
  * Author: M'boumba Cedric Madianga <cedric.madianga@gmail.com>
  *         Pierre-Yves Mordret <pierre-yves.mordret@st.com>
- *
- * License terms:  GNU General Public License (GPL), version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma/stm32-dmamux.c b/drivers/dma/stm32-dmamux.c
index a67119199c45..715aad7a9192 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/stm32-dmamux.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/stm32-dmamux.c
@@ -1,24 +1,13 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *
  * Copyright (C) STMicroelectronics SA 2017
  * Author(s): M'boumba Cedric Madianga <cedric.madianga@gmail.com>
  *            Pierre-Yves Mordret <pierre-yves.mordret@st.com>
  *
- * License terms: GPL V2.0.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
- * details.
- *
  * DMA Router driver for STM32 DMA MUX
  *
  * Based on TI DMA Crossbar driver
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma/stm32-mdma.c b/drivers/dma/stm32-mdma.c
index ac0301b69593..d6e919d3936a 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/stm32-mdma.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/stm32-mdma.c
@@ -1,24 +1,13 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *
  * Copyright (C) STMicroelectronics SA 2017
  * Author(s): M'boumba Cedric Madianga <cedric.madianga@gmail.com>
  *            Pierre-Yves Mordret <pierre-yves.mordret@st.com>
  *
- * License terms: GPL V2.0.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
- * details.
- *
  * Driver for STM32 MDMA controller
  *
  * Inspired by stm32-dma.c and dma-jz4780.c
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma/sun4i-dma.c b/drivers/dma/sun4i-dma.c
index f4ed3f17607c..1f80568b2613 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/sun4i-dma.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/sun4i-dma.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Emilio López
  * Emilio López <emilio@elopez.com.ar>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma/sun6i-dma.c b/drivers/dma/sun6i-dma.c
index 0cd13f17fc11..e8fcc69b1de9 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/sun6i-dma.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/sun6i-dma.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Allwinner Tech Co., Ltd
  * Author: Sugar <shuge@allwinnertech.com>
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Maxime Ripard
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma/tegra20-apb-dma.c b/drivers/dma/tegra20-apb-dma.c
index cf462b1abc0b..ef317c90fbe1 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/tegra20-apb-dma.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/tegra20-apb-dma.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * DMA driver for Nvidia's Tegra20 APB DMA controller.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2012-2013, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma/tegra210-adma.c b/drivers/dma/tegra210-adma.c
index 21f6be16d013..d51550dd91c7 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/tegra210-adma.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/tegra210-adma.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ADMA driver for Nvidia's Tegra210 ADMA controller.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma/timb_dma.c b/drivers/dma/timb_dma.c
index afbb1c95b721..39382694fdfc 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/timb_dma.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/timb_dma.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * timb_dma.c timberdale FPGA DMA driver
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Intel Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /* Supports:
diff --git a/drivers/dma/xilinx/xilinx_dma.c b/drivers/dma/xilinx/xilinx_dma.c
index c43c1a154604..36c092349b5b 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/xilinx/xilinx_dma.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/xilinx/xilinx_dma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DMA driver for Xilinx Video DMA Engine
  *
@@ -24,11 +25,6 @@
  * The AXI CDMA, is a soft IP, which provides high-bandwidth Direct Memory
  * Access (DMA) between a memory-mapped source address and a memory-mapped
  * destination address.
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma/xilinx/zynqmp_dma.c b/drivers/dma/xilinx/zynqmp_dma.c
index 4478787a247f..9c845c07b107 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/xilinx/zynqmp_dma.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/xilinx/zynqmp_dma.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DMA driver for Xilinx ZynqMP DMA Engine
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Xilinx, Inc. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/edac/ghes_edac.c b/drivers/edac/ghes_edac.c
index 49396bf6ad88..7f19f1c672c3 100644
--- a/drivers/edac/ghes_edac.c
+++ b/drivers/edac/ghes_edac.c
@@ -1,9 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * GHES/EDAC Linux driver
  *
- * This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License version 2.
- *
  * Copyright (c) 2013 by Mauro Carvalho Chehab
  *
  * Red Hat Inc. http://www.redhat.com
diff --git a/drivers/edac/highbank_l2_edac.c b/drivers/edac/highbank_l2_edac.c
index cd9a2bb7c548..c4549cec788b 100644
--- a/drivers/edac/highbank_l2_edac.c
+++ b/drivers/edac/highbank_l2_edac.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2011-2012 Calxeda, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/edac/highbank_mc_edac.c b/drivers/edac/highbank_mc_edac.c
index 6092e61be605..61b76ec226af 100644
--- a/drivers/edac/highbank_mc_edac.c
+++ b/drivers/edac/highbank_mc_edac.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2011-2012 Calxeda, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/edac/i7300_edac.c b/drivers/edac/i7300_edac.c
index 6b5a554ba8e4..7bf910d54d11 100644
--- a/drivers/edac/i7300_edac.c
+++ b/drivers/edac/i7300_edac.c
@@ -1,9 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel 7300 class Memory Controllers kernel module (Clarksboro)
  *
- * This file may be distributed under the terms of the
- * GNU General Public License version 2 only.
- *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 by:
  *	 Mauro Carvalho Chehab
  *
diff --git a/drivers/edac/i7core_edac.c b/drivers/edac/i7core_edac.c
index 40297550313a..a71cca6eeb33 100644
--- a/drivers/edac/i7core_edac.c
+++ b/drivers/edac/i7core_edac.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Intel i7 core/Nehalem Memory Controller kernel module
  *
  * This driver supports the memory controllers found on the Intel
@@ -5,9 +6,6 @@
  * Xeon 55xx and Xeon 56xx also known as Nehalem, Nehalem-EP, Lynnfield
  * and Westmere-EP.
  *
- * This file may be distributed under the terms of the
- * GNU General Public License version 2 only.
- *
  * Copyright (c) 2009-2010 by:
  *	 Mauro Carvalho Chehab
  *
diff --git a/drivers/edac/sb_edac.c b/drivers/edac/sb_edac.c
index 9353c3fc7c05..fa700a170380 100644
--- a/drivers/edac/sb_edac.c
+++ b/drivers/edac/sb_edac.c
@@ -1,11 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Intel Sandy Bridge -EN/-EP/-EX Memory Controller kernel module
  *
  * This driver supports the memory controllers found on the Intel
  * processor family Sandy Bridge.
  *
- * This file may be distributed under the terms of the
- * GNU General Public License version 2 only.
- *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 by:
  *	 Mauro Carvalho Chehab
  */
diff --git a/drivers/eisa/eisa-bus.c b/drivers/eisa/eisa-bus.c
index 1e8062f6dbfc..d9a16ba2ccc2 100644
--- a/drivers/eisa/eisa-bus.c
+++ b/drivers/eisa/eisa-bus.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * EISA bus support functions for sysfs.
  *
  * (C) 2002, 2003 Marc Zyngier <maz@wild-wind.fr.eu.org>
- *
- * This code is released under the GPL version 2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/eisa/pci_eisa.c b/drivers/eisa/pci_eisa.c
index b5f367b44413..930c2332c3c4 100644
--- a/drivers/eisa/pci_eisa.c
+++ b/drivers/eisa/pci_eisa.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Minimalist driver for a generic PCI-to-EISA bridge.
  *
  * (C) 2003 Marc Zyngier <maz@wild-wind.fr.eu.org>
  *
- * This code is released under the GPL version 2.
- *
  * Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> :
  * Generalisation from i82375 to PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_EISA.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/eisa/virtual_root.c b/drivers/eisa/virtual_root.c
index f1221c1d6319..37e6dd219c37 100644
--- a/drivers/eisa/virtual_root.c
+++ b/drivers/eisa/virtual_root.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Virtual EISA root driver.
  * Acts as a placeholder if we don't have a proper EISA bridge.
  *
  * (C) 2003 Marc Zyngier <maz@wild-wind.fr.eu.org>
- *
- * This code is released under the GPL version 2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/extcon/extcon-arizona.c b/drivers/extcon/extcon-arizona.c
index 9327479c719c..bb6434726c7a 100644
--- a/drivers/extcon/extcon-arizona.c
+++ b/drivers/extcon/extcon-arizona.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * extcon-arizona.c - Extcon driver Wolfson Arizona devices
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2012-2014 Wolfson Microelectronics plc
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/extcon/extcon-axp288.c b/drivers/extcon/extcon-axp288.c
index 50f9402fb325..7254852e6ec0 100644
--- a/drivers/extcon/extcon-axp288.c
+++ b/drivers/extcon/extcon-axp288.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * extcon-axp288.c - X-Power AXP288 PMIC extcon cable detection driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017-2018 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Intel Corporation
  * Author: Ramakrishna Pallala <ramakrishna.pallala@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/extcon/extcon-palmas.c b/drivers/extcon/extcon-palmas.c
index 2af4369a2d73..edc5016f46f1 100644
--- a/drivers/extcon/extcon-palmas.c
+++ b/drivers/extcon/extcon-palmas.c
@@ -1,23 +1,12 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Palmas USB transceiver driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Author: Graeme Gregory <gg@slimlogic.co.uk>
  * Author: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
- *
  * Based on twl6030_usb.c
- *
  * Author: Hema HK <hemahk@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/extcon/extcon-qcom-spmi-misc.c b/drivers/extcon/extcon-qcom-spmi-misc.c
index 72bc0f2478e2..6b836ae62176 100644
--- a/drivers/extcon/extcon-qcom-spmi-misc.c
+++ b/drivers/extcon/extcon-qcom-spmi-misc.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /**
  * extcon-qcom-spmi-misc.c - Qualcomm USB extcon driver to support USB ID
  *				detection based on extcon-usb-gpio.c.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Linaro, Ltd.
  * Stephen Boyd <stephen.boyd@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/extcon-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/extcon/extcon-rt8973a.c b/drivers/extcon/extcon-rt8973a.c
index e059bd5f2041..40c07f4d656e 100644
--- a/drivers/extcon/extcon-rt8973a.c
+++ b/drivers/extcon/extcon-rt8973a.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * extcon-rt8973a.c - Richtek RT8973A extcon driver to support USB switches
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd
  * Author: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/extcon/extcon-rt8973a.h b/drivers/extcon/extcon-rt8973a.h
index 9dc3e0227eb7..0d0d69fcac92 100644
--- a/drivers/extcon/extcon-rt8973a.h
+++ b/drivers/extcon/extcon-rt8973a.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * rt8973a.h
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_EXTCON_RT8973A_H
diff --git a/drivers/extcon/extcon-sm5502.c b/drivers/extcon/extcon-sm5502.c
index 0cfb5a3efdf6..98e4f616b8f1 100644
--- a/drivers/extcon/extcon-sm5502.c
+++ b/drivers/extcon/extcon-sm5502.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * extcon-sm5502.c - Silicon Mitus SM5502 extcon drvier to support USB switches
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd
  * Author: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/extcon/extcon-sm5502.h b/drivers/extcon/extcon-sm5502.h
index 974b53222f56..9dbb634d213b 100644
--- a/drivers/extcon/extcon-sm5502.h
+++ b/drivers/extcon/extcon-sm5502.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * sm5502.h
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_EXTCON_SM5502_H
diff --git a/drivers/extcon/extcon-usb-gpio.c b/drivers/extcon/extcon-usb-gpio.c
index 53762864a9f7..98b5afa5b615 100644
--- a/drivers/extcon/extcon-usb-gpio.c
+++ b/drivers/extcon/extcon-usb-gpio.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /**
  * drivers/extcon/extcon-usb-gpio.c - USB GPIO extcon driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com
  * Author: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/extcon-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/firewire/core-card.c b/drivers/firewire/core-card.c
index 57ea7f464178..54be88167c60 100644
--- a/drivers/firewire/core-card.c
+++ b/drivers/firewire/core-card.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@bitplanet.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bug.h>
diff --git a/drivers/firewire/core-cdev.c b/drivers/firewire/core-cdev.c
index 16a7045736a9..1da7ba18d399 100644
--- a/drivers/firewire/core-cdev.c
+++ b/drivers/firewire/core-cdev.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Char device for device raw access
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@bitplanet.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bug.h>
diff --git a/drivers/firewire/core-device.c b/drivers/firewire/core-device.c
index 7c2eed76011e..3dc1cbf849db 100644
--- a/drivers/firewire/core-device.c
+++ b/drivers/firewire/core-device.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device probing and sysfs code.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2006  Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@bitplanet.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bug.h>
diff --git a/drivers/firewire/core-iso.c b/drivers/firewire/core-iso.c
index 5414eb1306aa..42566b7be8f5 100644
--- a/drivers/firewire/core-iso.c
+++ b/drivers/firewire/core-iso.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Isochronous I/O functionality:
  *   - Isochronous DMA context management
  *   - Isochronous bus resource management (channels, bandwidth), client side
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@bitplanet.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
diff --git a/drivers/firewire/core-topology.c b/drivers/firewire/core-topology.c
index 7db234d3fbdd..46bd22dde535 100644
--- a/drivers/firewire/core-topology.c
+++ b/drivers/firewire/core-topology.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Incremental bus scan, based on bus topology
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@bitplanet.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bug.h>
diff --git a/drivers/firewire/core-transaction.c b/drivers/firewire/core-transaction.c
index 50bf1fe1775f..404a035f104d 100644
--- a/drivers/firewire/core-transaction.c
+++ b/drivers/firewire/core-transaction.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Core IEEE1394 transaction logic
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@bitplanet.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bug.h>
diff --git a/drivers/firewire/init_ohci1394_dma.c b/drivers/firewire/init_ohci1394_dma.c
index 2cc89ce745c9..659256927b42 100644
--- a/drivers/firewire/init_ohci1394_dma.c
+++ b/drivers/firewire/init_ohci1394_dma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * init_ohci1394_dma.c - Initializes physical DMA on all OHCI 1394 controllers
  *
@@ -16,20 +17,6 @@
  * To use physical DMA after the initialization of the firewire stack,
  * be sure that the stack enables it and (re-)attach after the bus reset
  * which may be caused by the firewire stack initialization.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/firewire/nosy.c b/drivers/firewire/nosy.c
index 515e96db4391..0cc746673677 100644
--- a/drivers/firewire/nosy.c
+++ b/drivers/firewire/nosy.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * nosy - Snoop mode driver for TI PCILynx 1394 controllers
  * Copyright (C) 2002-2007 Kristian Høgsberg
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/firewire/ohci.c b/drivers/firewire/ohci.c
index 7183ab34269e..522f3addb5bd 100644
--- a/drivers/firewire/ohci.c
+++ b/drivers/firewire/ohci.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for OHCI 1394 controllers
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@bitplanet.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/firewire/sbp2.c b/drivers/firewire/sbp2.c
index a785ffd5af89..4d5054211550 100644
--- a/drivers/firewire/sbp2.c
+++ b/drivers/firewire/sbp2.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SBP2 driver (SCSI over IEEE1394)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@bitplanet.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/arm_scpi.c b/drivers/firmware/arm_scpi.c
index c7d06a36b23a..725164b83242 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/arm_scpi.c
+++ b/drivers/firmware/arm_scpi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * System Control and Power Interface (SCPI) Message Protocol driver
  *
@@ -11,18 +12,6 @@
  * clocks configuration, thermal sensors and many others.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 ARM Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/broadcom/bcm47xx_nvram.c b/drivers/firmware/broadcom/bcm47xx_nvram.c
index d25f080fcb0d..77eb74666ecb 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/broadcom/bcm47xx_nvram.c
+++ b/drivers/firmware/broadcom/bcm47xx_nvram.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * BCM947xx nvram variable access
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Broadcom Corporation
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2012 Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/dmi-id.c b/drivers/firmware/dmi-id.c
index 624a11cb07e2..ff39f64f2aae 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/dmi-id.c
+++ b/drivers/firmware/dmi-id.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Export SMBIOS/DMI info via sysfs to userspace
  *
  * Copyright 2007, Lennart Poettering
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/psci/psci.c b/drivers/firmware/psci/psci.c
index fe090ef43d28..f82ccd39a913 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/psci/psci.c
+++ b/drivers/firmware/psci/psci.c
@@ -1,12 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 ARM Limited
  */
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/psci/psci_checker.c b/drivers/firmware/psci/psci_checker.c
index 346943657962..08c85099d4d0 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/psci/psci_checker.c
+++ b/drivers/firmware/psci/psci_checker.c
@@ -1,12 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 ARM Limited
  */
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/scpi_pm_domain.c b/drivers/firmware/scpi_pm_domain.c
index 390aa13391e4..51201600d789 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/scpi_pm_domain.c
+++ b/drivers/firmware/scpi_pm_domain.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * SCPI Generic power domain support.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 ARM Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/trusted_foundations.c b/drivers/firmware/trusted_foundations.c
index fd4999388ff1..fc544e19b0a1 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/trusted_foundations.c
+++ b/drivers/firmware/trusted_foundations.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Trusted Foundations support for ARM CPUs
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013, NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/fsi/fsi-core.c b/drivers/fsi/fsi-core.c
index 2c31563fdcae..1d83f3ba478b 100644
--- a/drivers/fsi/fsi-core.c
+++ b/drivers/fsi/fsi-core.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * FSI core driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation 2016
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * TODO:
  *  - Rework topology
  *  - s/chip_id/chip_loc
diff --git a/drivers/fsi/fsi-master-hub.c b/drivers/fsi/fsi-master-hub.c
index b3c1e9debcf2..f158b1a88286 100644
--- a/drivers/fsi/fsi-master-hub.c
+++ b/drivers/fsi/fsi-master-hub.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * FSI hub master driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation 2016
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/fsi/fsi-master.h b/drivers/fsi/fsi-master.h
index 040a7d4cf717..c7174237e864 100644
--- a/drivers/fsi/fsi-master.h
+++ b/drivers/fsi/fsi-master.h
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * FSI master definitions. These comprise the core <--> master interface,
  * to allow the core to interact with the (hardware-specific) masters.
  *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation 2016
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef DRIVERS_FSI_MASTER_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-104-dio-48e.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-104-dio-48e.c
index 92c8f944bf64..a44fa8af5b0d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-104-dio-48e.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-104-dio-48e.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * GPIO driver for the ACCES 104-DIO-48E series
  * Copyright (C) 2016 William Breathitt Gray
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * This driver supports the following ACCES devices: 104-DIO-48E and
  * 104-DIO-24E.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-104-idi-48.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-104-idi-48.c
index 88dc6f2449f6..ff53887bdaa8 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-104-idi-48.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-104-idi-48.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * GPIO driver for the ACCES 104-IDI-48 family
  * Copyright (C) 2015 William Breathitt Gray
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * This driver supports the following ACCES devices: 104-IDI-48A,
  * 104-IDI-48AC, 104-IDI-48B, and 104-IDI-48BC.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-104-idio-16.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-104-idio-16.c
index 96700308c1e3..8d2f51cd9d91 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-104-idio-16.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-104-idio-16.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * GPIO driver for the ACCES 104-IDIO-16 family
  * Copyright (C) 2015 William Breathitt Gray
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * This driver supports the following ACCES devices: 104-IDIO-16,
  * 104-IDIO-16E, 104-IDO-16, 104-IDIO-8, 104-IDIO-8E, and 104-IDO-8.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-74xx-mmio.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-74xx-mmio.c
index 04247075091d..83a2286d93f6 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-74xx-mmio.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-74xx-mmio.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * 74xx MMIO GPIO driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-adp5520.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-adp5520.c
index e321955782a1..0386ede53f3a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-adp5520.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-adp5520.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * GPIO driver for Analog Devices ADP5520 MFD PMICs
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-adp5588.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-adp5588.c
index c4a5b499f53e..49f423d7beba 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-adp5588.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-adp5588.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * GPIO Chip driver for Analog Devices
  * ADP5588/ADP5587 I/O Expander and QWERTY Keypad Controller
  *
  * Copyright 2009-2010 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-altera-a10sr.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-altera-a10sr.c
index 1cea4efccf7c..b5917c48e4dc 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-altera-a10sr.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-altera-a10sr.c
@@ -1,18 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Copyright Intel Corporation (C) 2014-2016. All Rights Reserved
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * GPIO driver for  Altera Arria10 MAX5 System Resource Chip
  *
  * Adapted from gpio-tps65910.c
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-arizona.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-arizona.c
index ba51ea15f379..c07fad975049 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-arizona.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-arizona.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * gpiolib support for Wolfson Arizona class devices
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-aspeed.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-aspeed.c
index 0f1b55c7c361..13d80bfbc3b6 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-aspeed.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-aspeed.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 IBM Corp.
  *
  * Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/div64.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-clps711x.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-clps711x.c
index 0fbbb0edc0ba..75f6f8d4323e 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-clps711x.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-clps711x.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  CLPS711X GPIO driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2012,2013 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-cs5535.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-cs5535.c
index 8814c8f47e57..6314225dbed0 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-cs5535.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-cs5535.c
@@ -1,11 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AMD CS5535/CS5536 GPIO driver
  * Copyright (C) 2006  Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2009  Andres Salomon <dilinger@collabora.co.uk>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-da9052.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-da9052.c
index b6d3e997eb26..9aa59afdcbbf 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-da9052.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-da9052.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * GPIO Driver for Dialog DA9052 PMICs.
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2011 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
  *
  * Author: David Dajun Chen <dchen@diasemi.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-da9055.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-da9055.c
index 2f1b5d23b10c..6ad0c37b862e 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-da9055.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-da9055.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * GPIO Driver for Dialog DA9055 PMICs.
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2012 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
  *
  * Author: David Dajun Chen <dchen@diasemi.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-davinci.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-davinci.c
index 188b8e5c8e67..3bbf5804bd11 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-davinci.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-davinci.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TI DaVinci GPIO Support
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2006-2007 David Brownell
  * Copyright (c) 2007, MontaVista Software, Inc. <source@mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-em.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-em.c
index 982e699a5b81..84a7375cee0a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-em.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-em.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Emma Mobile GPIO Support - GIO
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2012 Magnus Damm
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-f7188x.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-f7188x.c
index 0896c825b312..fdc639f856f1 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-f7188x.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-f7188x.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * GPIO driver for Fintek Super-I/O F71869, F71869A, F71882, F71889 and F81866
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 LaCie
  *
  * Author: Simon Guinot <simon.guinot@sequanux.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-gpio-mm.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-gpio-mm.c
index 8c150fd68d9d..78a1db24e931 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-gpio-mm.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-gpio-mm.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * GPIO driver for the Diamond Systems GPIO-MM
  * Copyright (C) 2016 William Breathitt Gray
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * This driver supports the following Diamond Systems devices: GPIO-MM and
  * GPIO-MM-12.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-grgpio.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-grgpio.c
index 45b8d6a02b87..7df48e76baea 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-grgpio.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-grgpio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Aeroflex Gaisler GRGPIO General Purpose I/O cores.
  *
@@ -12,11 +13,6 @@
  * See "Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-grgpio.txt" for
  * information on open firmware properties.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Contributors: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-iop.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-iop.c
index 11b77d868c89..e355c5961eb9 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-iop.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-iop.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/plat-iop/gpio.c
  * GPIO handling for Intel IOP3xx processors.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-janz-ttl.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-janz-ttl.c
index b97a91166497..6b5b5a8b9173 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-janz-ttl.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-janz-ttl.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Janz MODULbus VMOD-TTL GPIO Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Ira W. Snyder <iws@ovro.caltech.edu>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-loongson.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-loongson.c
index 16cfbe9e72fe..00943170ce36 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-loongson.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-loongson.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Loongson-2F/3A/3B GPIO Support
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (c) 2008-2010 Arnaud Patard <apatard@mandriva.com>
  *  Copyright (c) 2013 Hongbing Hu <huhb@lemote.com>
  *  Copyright (c) 2014 Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-lpc32xx.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-lpc32xx.c
index aa74cc4d8b14..24885b3db3d5 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-lpc32xx.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-lpc32xx.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * GPIO driver for LPC32xx SoC
  *
  * Author: Kevin Wells <kevin.wells@nxp.com>
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 NXP Semiconductors
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-mc33880.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-mc33880.c
index 18a5a58d634a..f8194f7c6186 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-mc33880.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-mc33880.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * MC33880 high-side/low-side switch GPIO driver
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Intel Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 /* Supports:
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-mc9s08dz60.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-mc9s08dz60.c
index d8d846d2189a..a9f17cebd5ed 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-mc9s08dz60.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-mc9s08dz60.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2009-2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  *
  * Author: Wu Guoxing <b39297@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-ml-ioh.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-ml-ioh.c
index 0c076dce9e17..92b6e958cfed 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-ml-ioh.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-ml-ioh.c
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010 OKI SEMICONDUCTOR Co., LTD.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-palmas.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-palmas.c
index 05b0cd5dcf11..e8e9029ba5bd 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-palmas.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-palmas.c
@@ -1,21 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * TI Palma series PMIC's GPIO driver.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
  *
  * Author: Laxman Dewangan <ldewangan@nvidia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-pci-idio-16.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-pci-idio-16.c
index 6b7349783223..5aa136a6a3e0 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-pci-idio-16.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-pci-idio-16.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * GPIO driver for the ACCES PCI-IDIO-16
  * Copyright (C) 2017 William Breathitt Gray
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-rc5t583.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-rc5t583.c
index a499c633a6c5..4fae3ebea790 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-rc5t583.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-rc5t583.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * GPIO driver for RICOH583 power management chip.
  *
@@ -6,19 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Based on code
  *	Copyright (C) 2011 RICOH COMPANY,LTD
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-sch311x.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-sch311x.c
index 4df5335469fd..8ecf336c9af4 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-sch311x.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-sch311x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * GPIO driver for the SMSC SCH311x Super-I/O chips
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * SuperIO functions and chip detection:
  * (c) Copyright 2008 Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/ioport.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-syscon.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-syscon.c
index 7f3da34c7874..31f332074d7d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-syscon.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-syscon.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  SYSCON GPIO driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-timberdale.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-timberdale.c
index 1c70e831069c..de14949a3fe5 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-timberdale.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-timberdale.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Timberdale FPGA GPIO driver
  * Author: Mocean Laboratories
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Intel Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 /* Supports:
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-ws16c48.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-ws16c48.c
index 5cf3697bfb15..e0ef66b6a237 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-ws16c48.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-ws16c48.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * GPIO driver for the WinSystems WS16C48
  * Copyright (C) 2016 William Breathitt Gray
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-xilinx.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-xilinx.c
index 8f24478cc18b..32944eb886c1 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-xilinx.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-xilinx.c
@@ -1,15 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Xilinx gpio driver for xps/axi_gpio IP.
  *
  * Copyright 2008 - 2013 Xilinx, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-xra1403.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-xra1403.c
index 8711a7907568..05f1998c11a4 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-xra1403.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-xra1403.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * GPIO driver for EXAR XRA1403 16-bit GPIO expander
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017, General Electric Company
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-zynq.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-zynq.c
index 9392edaeec3f..f241b6c13dbe 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-zynq.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-zynq.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Xilinx Zynq GPIO device driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 - 2014 Xilinx, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
- * the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
- * Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
- * version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_atpx_handler.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_atpx_handler.c
index 92b11de19581..9b384a94d2f3 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_atpx_handler.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_atpx_handler.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Red Hat Inc.
  * Author : Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
  *
- * Licensed under GPLv2
- *
  * ATPX support for both Intel/ATI
  */
 #include <linux/vga_switcheroo.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/arc/arcpgu.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/arc/arcpgu.h
index 90ef76b19f8a..6aac44b953ad 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/arc/arcpgu.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/arc/arcpgu.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * ARC PGU DRM driver.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _ARCPGU_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/arc/arcpgu_crtc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/arc/arcpgu_crtc.c
index 73e508e00e30..dfaddbb7da0d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/arc/arcpgu_crtc.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/arc/arcpgu_crtc.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ARC PGU DRM driver.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/arc/arcpgu_drv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/arc/arcpgu_drv.c
index c9f78397d345..af60c6d7a5f4 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/arc/arcpgu_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/arc/arcpgu_drv.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ARC PGU DRM driver.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/arc/arcpgu_hdmi.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/arc/arcpgu_hdmi.c
index 977dfa55162f..98aac743cc26 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/arc/arcpgu_hdmi.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/arc/arcpgu_hdmi.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ARC PGU DRM driver.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/arc/arcpgu_regs.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/arc/arcpgu_regs.h
index 95a13a84c373..dab2c380f7f3 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/arc/arcpgu_regs.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/arc/arcpgu_regs.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * ARC PGU DRM driver.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _ARC_PGU_REGS_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/arc/arcpgu_sim.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/arc/arcpgu_sim.c
index 5ea053cf805c..37d961668dfe 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/arc/arcpgu_sim.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/arc/arcpgu_sim.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ARC PGU DRM driver.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/bochs_drv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/bochs_drv.c
index 6b6e037258c3..b86cc705138c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/bochs_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/bochs_drv.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/bochs_hw.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/bochs_hw.c
index 3e04b2f0ec08..791ab2f79947 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/bochs_hw.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/bochs_hw.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "bochs.h"
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/bochs_kms.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/bochs_kms.c
index 5e905f50449d..37e515221ad8 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/bochs_kms.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/bochs_kms.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "bochs.h"
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/bochs_mm.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/bochs_mm.c
index 4a40308169c4..807c80f1f024 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/bochs_mm.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/bochs_mm.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "bochs.h"
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/adv7511/adv7511.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/adv7511/adv7511.h
index 996a7e7dbfd6..52b2adfdc877 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/adv7511/adv7511.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/adv7511/adv7511.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Analog Devices ADV7511 HDMI transmitter driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DRM_I2C_ADV7511_H__
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/adv7511/adv7511_audio.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/adv7511/adv7511_audio.c
index 1b4783d45c53..a428185be2c1 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/adv7511/adv7511_audio.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/adv7511/adv7511_audio.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Analog Devices ADV7511 HDMI transmitter driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Analog Devices Inc.
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Linaro Limited
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <sound/core.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/adv7511/adv7511_drv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/adv7511/adv7511_drv.c
index c532e9c9e491..0e3e868850d5 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/adv7511/adv7511_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/adv7511/adv7511_drv.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Analog Devices ADV7511 HDMI transmitter driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/analogix/analogix_dp_core.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/analogix/analogix_dp_core.c
index 225f5e5dd69b..3666c308c34a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/analogix/analogix_dp_core.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/analogix/analogix_dp_core.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 * Analogix DP (Display Port) core interface driver.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
 * Author: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
-* under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
-* Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
-* option) any later version.
 */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/analogix/analogix_dp_core.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/analogix/analogix_dp_core.h
index 769255dc6e99..8d82f2555880 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/analogix/analogix_dp_core.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/analogix/analogix_dp_core.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Header file for Analogix DP (Display Port) core interface driver.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Author: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ANALOGIX_DP_CORE_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/analogix/analogix_dp_reg.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/analogix/analogix_dp_reg.c
index a5f2763d72e4..7ae311aa13a5 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/analogix/analogix_dp_reg.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/analogix/analogix_dp_reg.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Analogix DP (Display port) core register interface driver.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Author: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/dumb-vga-dac.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/dumb-vga-dac.c
index e64736c39a9f..2a4ff77c18de 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/dumb-vga-dac.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/dumb-vga-dac.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 NextThing Co
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/lvds-encoder.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/lvds-encoder.c
index ae8fc597eb38..27e55c32f823 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/lvds-encoder.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/lvds-encoder.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/megachips-stdpxxxx-ge-b850v3-fw.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/megachips-stdpxxxx-ge-b850v3-fw.c
index a01028ec4de6..823db80cbd19 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/megachips-stdpxxxx-ge-b850v3-fw.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/megachips-stdpxxxx-ge-b850v3-fw.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for MegaChips STDP4028 with GE B850v3 firmware (LVDS-DP)
  * Driver for MegaChips STDP2690 with GE B850v3 firmware (DP-DP++)
@@ -5,17 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2017, Collabora Ltd.
  * Copyright (c) 2017, General Electric Company
 
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
-
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
-
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 
  * This driver creates a drm_bridge and a drm_connector for the LVDS to DP++
  * display bridge of the GE B850v3. There are two physical bridges on the video
@@ -27,7 +17,6 @@
  * signal pipeline is as follows:
  *
  *   Host -> LVDS|--(STDP4028)--|DP -> DP|--(STDP2690)--|DP++ -> Video output
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/gpio.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/panel.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/panel.c
index 38eeaf8ba959..04a513319c8f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/panel.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/panel.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Broadcom
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/sii902x.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/sii902x.c
index 08e12fef1349..1211b5379df1 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/sii902x.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/sii902x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2018 Renesas Electronics
  *
@@ -8,18 +9,7 @@
  *		      Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
  *		      Wu, Songjun <Songjun.Wu@atmel.com>
  *
- *
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/synopsys/dw-hdmi.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/synopsys/dw-hdmi.c
index ab7968c8f6a2..045b1b13fd0e 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/synopsys/dw-hdmi.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/synopsys/dw-hdmi.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DesignWare High-Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI) driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013-2015 Mentor Graphics Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2011-2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2010, Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/irq.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/synopsys/dw-hdmi.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/synopsys/dw-hdmi.h
index 3f3c616eba97..4e3ec09d3ca4 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/synopsys/dw-hdmi.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/synopsys/dw-hdmi.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DW_HDMI_H__
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/tc358767.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/tc358767.c
index e570c9dee180..4655bb1eb88f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/tc358767.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/tc358767.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * tc358767 eDP bridge driver
  *
@@ -12,16 +13,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Texas Instruments
  * Author: Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_cma_helper.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_cma_helper.c
index 5f8074ffe7d9..c0b0f603af63 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_cma_helper.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_cma_helper.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drm kms/fb cma (contiguous memory allocator) helper functions
  *
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Based on udl_fbdev.c
  *  Copyright (C) 2012 Red Hat
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drm_fourcc.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem_cma_helper.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem_cma_helper.c
index e01ceed09e67..a5c8850079f1 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem_cma_helper.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem_cma_helper.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drm gem CMA (contiguous memory allocator) helper functions
  *
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  * Based on Samsung Exynos code
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem_framebuffer_helper.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem_framebuffer_helper.c
index 65edb1ccb185..ed985d9b6010 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem_framebuffer_helper.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem_framebuffer_helper.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drm gem framebuffer helper functions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Noralf Trønnes
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/dma-buf.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_lease.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_lease.c
index 694ff363a90b..e8a5e3b13b2a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_lease.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_lease.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright © 2017 Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_simple_kms_helper.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_simple_kms_helper.c
index a32f14cd7398..5d5e9091ad6d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_simple_kms_helper.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_simple_kms_helper.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Noralf Trønnes
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos7_drm_decon.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos7_drm_decon.c
index 0217ee9a118d..13509ca8aa35 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos7_drm_decon.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos7_drm_decon.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos7_drm_decon.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
  * Authors:
  *	Akshu Agarwal <akshua@gmail.com>
  *	Ajay Kumar <ajaykumar.rs@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
 #include <drm/exynos_drm.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_dp.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_dp.c
index b0288cf85701..c0653d007ca4 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_dp.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_dp.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Samsung SoC DP (Display Port) interface driver.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Author: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_crtc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_crtc.c
index 96ee83a798c4..98bec7418f01 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_crtc.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_crtc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* exynos_drm_crtc.c
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *	Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
  *	Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
  *	Seung-Woo Kim <sw0312.kim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_crtc.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_crtc.h
index dec446109e6c..0ed4f2b8595a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_crtc.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_crtc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* exynos_drm_crtc.h
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *	Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
  *	Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
  *	Seung-Woo Kim <sw0312.kim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _EXYNOS_DRM_CRTC_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_drv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_drv.c
index e1ef9dc9ebf3..ba8932af9b43 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_drv.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Authors:
  *	Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
  *	Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
  *	Seung-Woo Kim <sw0312.kim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_drv.h
index 71eb240bc1f4..18b03b83f8a3 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_drv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_drv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* exynos_drm_drv.h
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *	Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
  *	Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
  *	Seung-Woo Kim <sw0312.kim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _EXYNOS_DRM_DRV_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fb.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fb.c
index 832d22f57b4b..ea048905849a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fb.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* exynos_drm_fb.c
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *	Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
  *	Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
  *	Seung-Woo Kim <sw0312.kim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fb.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fb.h
index 3a9e75b2cf6b..2f841bbdddc5 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fb.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fb.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Authors:
  *	Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
  *	Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
  *	Seung-Woo Kim <sw0312.kim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _EXYNOS_DRM_FB_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fbdev.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fbdev.c
index 724cb52a374a..9dc33c6b6687 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fbdev.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fbdev.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* exynos_drm_fbdev.c
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *	Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
  *	Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
  *	Seung-Woo Kim <sw0312.kim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fbdev.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fbdev.h
index 6840b6aadbc0..3b1e98e84580 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fbdev.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fbdev.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *	Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
  *	Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
  *	Seung-Woo Kim <sw0312.kim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _EXYNOS_DRM_FBDEV_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fimc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fimc.c
index c50b0f9270a4..0db29690ede3 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fimc.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fimc.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
  * Authors:
  *	Eunchul Kim <chulspro.kim@samsung.com>
  *	Jinyoung Jeon <jy0.jeon@samsung.com>
  *	Sangmin Lee <lsmin.lee@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/component.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fimd.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fimd.c
index 8039e1a3671d..e9106b1f4a50 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fimd.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fimd.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* exynos_drm_fimd.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
  * Authors:
  *	Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
  *	Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_gem.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_gem.c
index a55f5ac41bf3..d8f1fe9b68d8 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_gem.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_gem.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* exynos_drm_gem.c
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Author: Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_gem.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_gem.h
index d46a62c30812..42ec67bc262d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_gem.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_gem.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* exynos_drm_gem.h
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Authoer: Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _EXYNOS_DRM_GEM_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_gsc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_gsc.c
index 0bfb5e9f6e91..05b0fe21b81e 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_gsc.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_gsc.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
  * Authors:
  *	Eunchul Kim <chulspro.kim@samsung.com>
  *	Jinyoung Jeon <jy0.jeon@samsung.com>
  *	Sangmin Lee <lsmin.lee@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/component.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_ipp.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_ipp.h
index 5524c457a947..9cbbc301bec9 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_ipp.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_ipp.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _EXYNOS_DRM_IPP_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_plane.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_plane.c
index e18babb25170..2f3c9b993acd 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_plane.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_plane.c
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
  * Authors: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_plane.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_plane.h
index 497047b19614..c08528b79ad4 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_plane.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_plane.h
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
  * Authors: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 int exynos_plane_init(struct drm_device *dev,
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_vidi.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_vidi.c
index 44bcb2d60bb2..eb2667b4500c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_vidi.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_vidi.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* exynos_drm_vidi.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
  * Authors:
  *	Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_vidi.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_vidi.h
index 1e5fdaa36ccc..38a103be3843 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_vidi.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_vidi.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* exynos_drm_vidi.h
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Author: Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _EXYNOS_DRM_VIDI_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_hdmi.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_hdmi.c
index 19c252f659dd..894a99793633 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_hdmi.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_hdmi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
  * Authors:
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  *	Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
  *
  * Based on drivers/media/video/s5p-tv/hdmi_drv.c
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_mixer.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_mixer.c
index b8415e53964d..db0b698ea8ea 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_mixer.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_mixer.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
  * Authors:
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  *	Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
  *
  * Based on drivers/media/video/s5p-tv/mixer_reg.c
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/regs-decon7.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/regs-decon7.h
index 5df7765d2397..5bc5f1db5196 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/regs-decon7.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/regs-decon7.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Author: Ajay Kumar <ajaykumar.rs@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef EXYNOS_REGS_DECON7_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_crtc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_crtc.c
index 83c841b50272..f4635bea0265 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_crtc.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_crtc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
  * Freescale DCU drm device driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_crtc.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_crtc.h
index 43d4da2c5fe5..df4b28073a43 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_crtc.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_crtc.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
  * Freescale DCU drm device driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __FSL_DCU_DRM_CRTC_H__
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_drv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_drv.c
index dfc73aade325..e81daaaa5965 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_drv.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
  * Freescale DCU drm device driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_drv.h
index cb87bb74cb87..e2049a0e8a92 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_drv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_drv.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
  * Freescale DCU drm device driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __FSL_DCU_DRM_DRV_H__
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_kms.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_kms.c
index e447f7d0c304..2467c8934405 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_kms.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_kms.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
  * Freescale DCU drm device driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_output.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_output.h
index 5a7b88e19e44..8d7dedb9593f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_output.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_output.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
  * Freescale DCU drm device driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __FSL_DCU_DRM_CONNECTOR_H__
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_plane.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_plane.c
index 2a9e8a82c06a..6f2f65030dd1 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_plane.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_plane.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
  * Freescale DCU drm device driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/regmap.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_plane.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_plane.h
index 8ee45f813ee8..c1d80ae7b89b 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_plane.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_plane.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
  * Freescale DCU drm device driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __FSL_DCU_DRM_PLANE_H__
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_rgb.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_rgb.c
index 0a3a62b08240..c49e9e3740f8 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_rgb.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_rgb.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
  * Freescale DCU drm device driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/backlight.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_tcon.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_tcon.c
index b3d70a63c5a3..9eb5abaf7d66 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_tcon.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_tcon.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 Toradex AG
  *
  * Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
  *
  * Freescale TCON device driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_tcon.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_tcon.h
index 80a7617de58f..23aa78f14d16 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_tcon.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_tcon.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 Toradex AG
  *
  * Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
  *
  * Freescale TCON device driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __FSL_TCON_H__
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_de.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_de.c
index 9316b724e7a2..0a753d397d7d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_de.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_de.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Hisilicon Hibmc SoC drm driver
  *
  * Based on the bochs drm driver.
@@ -8,12 +9,6 @@
  *	Rongrong Zou <zourongrong@huawei.com>
  *	Rongrong Zou <zourongrong@gmail.com>
  *	Jianhua Li <lijianhua@huawei.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_drv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_drv.c
index 8ed94fcd42a7..d14ce808d1d0 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_drv.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Hisilicon Hibmc SoC drm driver
  *
  * Based on the bochs drm driver.
@@ -8,12 +9,6 @@
  *	Rongrong Zou <zourongrong@huawei.com>
  *	Rongrong Zou <zourongrong@gmail.com>
  *	Jianhua Li <lijianhua@huawei.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/console.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_drv.h
index 0a381c22de26..740c64332837 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_drv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_drv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Hisilicon Hibmc SoC drm driver
  *
  * Based on the bochs drm driver.
@@ -8,12 +9,6 @@
  *	Rongrong Zou <zourongrong@huawei.com>
  *	Rongrong Zou <zourongrong@gmail.com>
  *	Jianhua Li <lijianhua@huawei.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef HIBMC_DRM_DRV_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_fbdev.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_fbdev.c
index 8026859aa07d..498545417717 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_fbdev.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_fbdev.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Hisilicon Hibmc SoC drm driver
  *
  * Based on the bochs drm driver.
@@ -8,12 +9,6 @@
  *	Rongrong Zou <zourongrong@huawei.com>
  *	Rongrong Zou <zourongrong@gmail.com>
  *	Jianhua Li <lijianhua@huawei.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_regs.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_regs.h
index f7035bf3ec1f..b63a1ee15ceb 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_regs.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_regs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Hisilicon Hibmc SoC drm driver
  *
  * Based on the bochs drm driver.
@@ -8,12 +9,6 @@
  *	Rongrong Zou <zourongrong@huawei.com>
  *	Rongrong Zou <zourongrong@gmail.com>
  *	Jianhua Li <lijianhua@huawei.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef HIBMC_DRM_HW_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_vdac.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_vdac.c
index 8c2f9b9cafb3..634a3bf018b2 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_vdac.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_vdac.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Hisilicon Hibmc SoC drm driver
  *
  * Based on the bochs drm driver.
@@ -8,12 +9,6 @@
  *	Rongrong Zou <zourongrong@huawei.com>
  *	Rongrong Zou <zourongrong@gmail.com>
  *	Jianhua Li <lijianhua@huawei.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_ttm.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_ttm.c
index 6093c421daff..1ee339e0e1db 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_ttm.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_ttm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Hisilicon Hibmc SoC drm driver
  *
  * Based on the bochs drm driver.
@@ -8,12 +9,6 @@
  *	Rongrong Zou <zourongrong@huawei.com>
  *	Rongrong Zou <zourongrong@gmail.com>
  *	Jianhua Li <lijianhua@huawei.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_cec.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_cec.c
index 5ce84d0dbf81..cb29b649fcdb 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_cec.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_cec.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Jie Qiu <jie.qiu@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_cec.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_cec.h
index 10057b7eabec..c6412dddb388 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_cec.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_cec.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Jie Qiu <jie.qiu@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef _MTK_CEC_H
 #define _MTK_CEC_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_disp_color.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_disp_color.c
index f609b62b8be6..f33d98b356d6 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_disp_color.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_disp_color.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 MediaTek Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_disp_ovl.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_disp_ovl.c
index 28d191192945..c4f07c28c74f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_disp_ovl.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_disp_ovl.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_disp_rdma.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_disp_rdma.c
index b0a5cffe345a..9a6f0a29e43c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_disp_rdma.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_disp_rdma.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_dpi.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_dpi.c
index 5d333138f913..bacd989cc9aa 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_dpi.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_dpi.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Jie Qiu <jie.qiu@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
 #include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_dpi_regs.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_dpi_regs.h
index d9db8c4cacd7..3a02fabe1662 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_dpi_regs.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_dpi_regs.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Jie Qiu <jie.qiu@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef __MTK_DPI_REGS_H
 #define __MTK_DPI_REGS_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_crtc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_crtc.c
index acad088173da..f426dfdfb418 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_crtc.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_crtc.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <asm/barrier.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_crtc.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_crtc.h
index 091adb2087eb..fcc134eb00c9 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_crtc.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_crtc.h
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef MTK_DRM_CRTC_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_ddp.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_ddp.c
index 579ce28d801d..8106a71a7404 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_ddp.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_ddp.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_ddp.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_ddp.h
index f9a799168077..827be424a148 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_ddp.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_ddp.h
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef MTK_DRM_DDP_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_ddp_comp.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_ddp_comp.c
index 54ca794db3e9..b38963f1f2ec 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_ddp_comp.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_ddp_comp.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
  * Authors:
  *	YT Shen <yt.shen@mediatek.com>
  *	CK Hu <ck.hu@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_ddp_comp.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_ddp_comp.h
index 8399229e6ad2..0ad287f427cc 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_ddp_comp.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_ddp_comp.h
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef MTK_DRM_DDP_COMP_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_drv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_drv.c
index 57ce4708ef1b..7fcb7407096f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_drv.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: YT SHEN <yt.shen@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_drv.h
index ecc00ca3221d..598ff3e70446 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_drv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_drv.h
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef MTK_DRM_DRV_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_fb.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_fb.c
index e20fcaef2851..44afa912da1f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_fb.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_fb.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_fb.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_fb.h
index 7f976b196a15..6b80c28e33cf 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_fb.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_fb.h
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef MTK_DRM_FB_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_gem.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_gem.c
index 38483e9ee071..3eefb22206c7 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_gem.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_gem.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_gem.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_gem.h
index c047a7ef294f..ff9f976d9807 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_gem.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_gem.h
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MTK_DRM_GEM_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_plane.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_plane.c
index f7e6aa1b5b7d..f2ef83aed6f9 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_plane.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_plane.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: CK Hu <ck.hu@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_plane.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_plane.h
index 6a20b49e0f2f..6f842df722c7 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_plane.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_plane.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: CK Hu <ck.hu@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MTK_DRM_PLANE_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_dsi.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_dsi.c
index b00eb2d2e086..4a0b9150a7bb 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_dsi.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_dsi.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_hdmi.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_hdmi.c
index e04e6c293d39..562cd6113f28 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_hdmi.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_hdmi.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Jie Qiu <jie.qiu@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
 #include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_hdmi.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_hdmi.h
index 3e9fb8d19802..bb3653de6bd1 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_hdmi.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_hdmi.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Jie Qiu <jie.qiu@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef _MTK_HDMI_CTRL_H
 #define _MTK_HDMI_CTRL_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_hdmi_ddc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_hdmi_ddc.c
index 33c9e1bdb114..62dbad5675bb 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_hdmi_ddc.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_hdmi_ddc.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Jie Qiu <jie.qiu@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_hdmi_regs.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_hdmi_regs.h
index a5cb07d12c9c..2050ba45b23a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_hdmi_regs.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_hdmi_regs.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Jie Qiu <jie.qiu@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef _MTK_HDMI_REGS_H
 #define _MTK_HDMI_REGS_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_mipi_tx.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_mipi_tx.c
index 90e913108950..1842dc2caae9 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_mipi_tx.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_mipi_tx.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_mt8173_hdmi_phy.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_mt8173_hdmi_phy.c
index 47f8a2951682..b55f51675205 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_mt8173_hdmi_phy.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_mt8173_hdmi_phy.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Jie Qiu <jie.qiu@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "mtk_hdmi_phy.h"
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_registers.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_registers.h
index cfaf90501bb1..410e324d6f93 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_registers.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_registers.h
@@ -1,16 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Amlogic, Inc. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MESON_REGISTERS_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/mxsfb_crtc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/mxsfb_crtc.c
index 98e9bda91e80..93f413345e0d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/mxsfb_crtc.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/mxsfb_crtc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Juergen Beisert, Pengutronix
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Embedded Alley Solutions, Inc All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/mxsfb_drv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/mxsfb_drv.c
index 967379f3f571..6fafc90da4ec 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/mxsfb_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/mxsfb_drv.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Juergen Beisert, Pengutronix
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Embedded Alley Solutions, Inc All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/mxsfb_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/mxsfb_drv.h
index bedd6801edca..d975300dca05 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/mxsfb_drv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/mxsfb_drv.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
  *
  * i.MX23/i.MX28/i.MX6SX MXSFB LCD controller driver.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MXSFB_DRV_H__
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/mxsfb_out.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/mxsfb_out.c
index 27add9976931..91e76f9cead6 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/mxsfb_out.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/mxsfb_out.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/of_graph.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/mxsfb_regs.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/mxsfb_regs.h
index 66a6ba9ec533..932d7ea08fd5 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/mxsfb_regs.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/mxsfb_regs.h
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Juergen Beisert, Pengutronix
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
  *
  * i.MX23/i.MX28/i.MX6SX MXSFB LCD controller driver.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MXSFB_REGS_H__
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/Kbuild
index 378c5dd692b0..b0f53f4f71bf 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ccflags-y += -I $(srctree)/$(src)/include
 ccflags-y += -I $(srctree)/$(src)/include/nvkm
 ccflags-y += -I $(srctree)/$(src)/nvkm
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/dispnv04/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/dispnv04/Kbuild
index 424a489d0f03..65a3990b4e16 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/dispnv04/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/dispnv04/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nouveau-y += dispnv04/arb.o
 nouveau-y += dispnv04/crtc.o
 nouveau-y += dispnv04/cursor.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/dispnv50/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/dispnv50/Kbuild
index 3d074aa31173..475c630308d1 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/dispnv50/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/dispnv50/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nouveau-y += dispnv50/disp.o
 nouveau-y += dispnv50/lut.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvif/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvif/Kbuild
index 42e8c85caa33..7eebd7d18b6d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvif/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvif/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvif-y := nvif/object.o
 nvif-y += nvif/client.o
 nvif-y += nvif/device.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/Kbuild
index e664378f6eda..a8ec75cf02dc 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 include $(src)/nvkm/core/Kbuild
 include $(src)/nvkm/falcon/Kbuild
 include $(src)/nvkm/subdev/Kbuild
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/core/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/core/Kbuild
index 86a31a8e1e51..01de22144259 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/core/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/core/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y := nvkm/core/client.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/core/engine.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/core/enum.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/Kbuild
index 78571e8b01c5..5a43bcfb3622 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/falcon.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/xtensa.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/bsp/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/bsp/Kbuild
index 5ac9f9e1a283..ad1bcfa6fc6c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/bsp/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/bsp/Kbuild
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/bsp/g84.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/ce/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/ce/Kbuild
index 9211663239af..157a70721629 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/ce/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/ce/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/ce/gt215.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/ce/gf100.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/ce/gk104.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/cipher/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/cipher/Kbuild
index fa39945327ce..95708b59496c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/cipher/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/cipher/Kbuild
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/cipher/g84.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/device/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/device/Kbuild
index 09032ba36000..206163da52e1 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/device/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/device/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/device/acpi.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/device/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/device/ctrl.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/disp/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/disp/Kbuild
index 2c28a5e747cc..dbfda73cfea6 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/disp/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/disp/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/disp/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/disp/nv04.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/disp/nv50.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/dma/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/dma/Kbuild
index e96d1f57f9f9..3e2680cbe370 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/dma/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/dma/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/dma/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/dma/nv04.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/dma/nv50.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/fifo/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/fifo/Kbuild
index 05aada541ea5..1f0eddacc9b7 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/fifo/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/fifo/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/fifo/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/fifo/nv04.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/fifo/nv10.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/Kbuild
index 93e3733f54e2..50bd9830694f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/gr/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/gr/nv04.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/gr/nv10.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/mpeg/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/mpeg/Kbuild
index 61b7b5f98f3c..651270137268 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/mpeg/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/mpeg/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/mpeg/nv31.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/mpeg/nv40.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/mpeg/nv44.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/msenc/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/msenc/Kbuild
index b5119564f608..b808d9e9c964 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/msenc/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/msenc/Kbuild
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/msenc/base.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/mspdec/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/mspdec/Kbuild
index 1a7151146e9d..df50010e5f2c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/mspdec/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/mspdec/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/mspdec/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/mspdec/g98.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/mspdec/gt215.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/msppp/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/msppp/Kbuild
index 3ea7eafb408f..322e3470b2f1 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/msppp/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/msppp/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/msppp/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/msppp/g98.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/msppp/gt215.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/msvld/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/msvld/Kbuild
index 28c8ecd27b6d..beddd82f5755 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/msvld/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/msvld/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/msvld/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/msvld/g98.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/msvld/gt215.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/nvdec/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/nvdec/Kbuild
index 98477beb823a..29d7ddb56f0e 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/nvdec/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/nvdec/Kbuild
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/nvdec/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/nvdec/gp102.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/nvenc/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/nvenc/Kbuild
index ad8f1820fa53..85725b11200b 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/nvenc/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/nvenc/Kbuild
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/nvenc/base.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/pm/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/pm/Kbuild
index 1614d385fb0c..ceb7302e292f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/pm/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/pm/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/pm/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/pm/nv40.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/pm/nv50.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/sec/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/sec/Kbuild
index 552d40a4641f..f72ee558f8e8 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/sec/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/sec/Kbuild
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/sec/g98.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/sec2/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/sec2/Kbuild
index d9cdea7d9353..9a2f4f669291 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/sec2/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/sec2/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/sec2/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/sec2/gp102.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/sec2/tu102.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/sw/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/sw/Kbuild
index 1c291e6fcf96..91cf08084bc1 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/sw/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/sw/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/sw/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/sw/nv04.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/sw/nv10.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/vic/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/vic/Kbuild
index ed4fb6488013..9281c82ea99c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/vic/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/vic/Kbuild
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/vic/base.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/vp/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/vp/Kbuild
index 6b390eb92b0e..456e43fd1f6c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/vp/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/vp/Kbuild
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/vp/g84.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/falcon/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/falcon/Kbuild
index 2aa040ba39e5..8afbf0f9bc86 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/falcon/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/falcon/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/falcon/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/falcon/v1.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/falcon/msgqueue.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/Kbuild
index a339fe03d423..d8c287173f4c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 include $(src)/nvkm/subdev/bar/Kbuild
 include $(src)/nvkm/subdev/bios/Kbuild
 include $(src)/nvkm/subdev/bus/Kbuild
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/bar/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/bar/Kbuild
index dc300600c019..8210bf9c52a5 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/bar/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/bar/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/bar/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/bar/nv50.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/bar/g84.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/bios/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/bios/Kbuild
index 6b4f1e06a38f..bb4759cc38a6 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/bios/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/bios/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/bios/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/bios/bit.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/bios/boost.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/bus/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/bus/Kbuild
index 5fa9e91835c8..409137fbdddf 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/bus/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/bus/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/bus/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/bus/hwsq.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/bus/nv04.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/clk/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/clk/Kbuild
index 87d94883f790..0a8a7072bcbc 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/clk/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/clk/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/clk/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/clk/nv04.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/clk/nv40.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/devinit/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/devinit/Kbuild
index f3c388932b6f..f054c44acab2 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/devinit/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/devinit/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/devinit/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/devinit/nv04.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/devinit/nv05.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/fault/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/fault/Kbuild
index 42586267fc08..c9bcf3744e5c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/fault/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/fault/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/fault/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/fault/user.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/fault/gp100.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/fb/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/fb/Kbuild
index 969610951263..88b1668929ba 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/fb/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/fb/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/fb/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/fb/nv04.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/fb/nv10.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/fuse/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/fuse/Kbuild
index f3d4e6e131b6..9626715768c8 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/fuse/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/fuse/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/fuse/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/fuse/nv50.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/fuse/gf100.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/gpio/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/gpio/Kbuild
index e52c5e87f242..0169fc30a2f9 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/gpio/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/gpio/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/gpio/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/gpio/nv10.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/gpio/nv50.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/gsp/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/gsp/Kbuild
index 26fc6feb807e..fa566ea6cb95 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/gsp/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/gsp/Kbuild
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/gsp/gv100.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/i2c/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/i2c/Kbuild
index b768e66a472b..69f341e11d70 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/i2c/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/i2c/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/i2c/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/i2c/nv04.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/i2c/nv4e.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/ibus/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/ibus/Kbuild
index 7f5883b78efa..557530355064 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/ibus/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/ibus/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/ibus/gf100.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/ibus/gf117.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/ibus/gk104.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/iccsense/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/iccsense/Kbuild
index 98a4bd3e98ed..52eb0746c750 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/iccsense/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/iccsense/Kbuild
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/iccsense/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/iccsense/gf100.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/instmem/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/instmem/Kbuild
index 13bb7fc0a569..e0031b5c06b1 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/instmem/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/instmem/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/instmem/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/instmem/nv04.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/instmem/nv40.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/ltc/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/ltc/Kbuild
index 290ff1c425a9..61f655c2de0c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/ltc/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/ltc/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/ltc/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/ltc/gf100.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/ltc/gk104.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mc/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mc/Kbuild
index c64e399326b3..15da199d2fca 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mc/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mc/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/mc/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/mc/nv04.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/mc/nv11.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/Kbuild
index db9c56028f21..697dc22c937c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/mmu/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/mmu/nv04.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/mmu/nv41.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mxm/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mxm/Kbuild
index 1a479e050b54..7a549386e675 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mxm/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mxm/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/mxm/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/mxm/mxms.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/mxm/nv50.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/pci/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/pci/Kbuild
index 87bf41cef0c6..6fbd008d6f10 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/pci/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/pci/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/pci/agp.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/pci/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/pci/pcie.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/pmu/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/pmu/Kbuild
index ca57c1e491b0..132ae3341d55 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/pmu/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/pmu/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/pmu/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/pmu/memx.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/pmu/gt215.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/secboot/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/secboot/Kbuild
index ed08120eefe0..51b33799cfdb 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/secboot/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/secboot/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/secboot/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/secboot/hs_ucode.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/secboot/ls_ucode_gr.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/therm/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/therm/Kbuild
index 550702eab0b1..0cc1439d863b 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/therm/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/therm/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/therm/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/therm/fan.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/therm/fannil.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/timer/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/timer/Kbuild
index e436f0ffe3f4..a4aa8e621eb2 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/timer/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/timer/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/timer/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/timer/nv04.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/timer/nv40.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/top/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/top/Kbuild
index 1078401cdcea..e0b27242eeea 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/top/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/top/Kbuild
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/top/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/top/gk104.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/volt/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/volt/Kbuild
index 146adcdd316a..e80bc64b638a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/volt/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/volt/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/volt/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/volt/gpio.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/volt/nv40.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/displays/panel-nec-nl8048hl11.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/displays/panel-nec-nl8048hl11.c
index c2409815a204..eba5bd1d702f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/displays/panel-nec-nl8048hl11.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/displays/panel-nec-nl8048hl11.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * NEC NL8048HL11 Panel driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
  * Author: Erik Gilling <konkers@android.com>
  * Converted to new DSS device model: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/displays/panel-tpo-td043mtea1.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/displays/panel-tpo-td043mtea1.c
index 0b692fc7e5ea..ce09217da597 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/displays/panel-tpo-td043mtea1.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/displays/panel-tpo-td043mtea1.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TPO TD043MTEA1 Panel driver
  *
  * Author: Gražvydas Ignotas <notasas@gmail.com>
  * Converted to new DSS device model: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/dss/base.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/dss/base.c
index f8dad99013e8..a1970b9db6ab 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/dss/base.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/dss/base.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * OMAP Display Subsystem Base
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2017 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/dss/dss-of.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/dss/dss-of.c
index b2094055c5fc..b7981f3b80ad 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/dss/dss-of.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/dss/dss-of.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
  * Author: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/dss/video-pll.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/dss/video-pll.c
index cb46311f92c9..a612e2696dbc 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/dss/video-pll.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/dss/video-pll.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/panel-innolux-p079zca.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/panel-innolux-p079zca.c
index 8e5724b63f1f..0daafda39df7 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/panel-innolux-p079zca.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/panel-innolux-p079zca.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017, Fuzhou Rockchip Electronics Co., Ltd
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/backlight.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_atpx_handler.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_atpx_handler.c
index fa5fadaa9bbb..6f93f54bf651 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_atpx_handler.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_atpx_handler.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Red Hat Inc.
  * Author : Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
  *
- * Licensed under GPLv2
- *
  * ATPX support for both Intel/ATI
  */
 #include <linux/vga_switcheroo.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/rockchip/analogix_dp-rockchip.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/rockchip/analogix_dp-rockchip.c
index bc4423624209..95e5c517a15f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/rockchip/analogix_dp-rockchip.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/rockchip/analogix_dp-rockchip.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Rockchip SoC DP (Display Port) interface driver.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Author: Andy Yan <andy.yan@rock-chips.com>
  *         Yakir Yang <ykk@rock-chips.com>
  *         Jeff Chen <jeff.chen@rock-chips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/component.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/rockchip/dw_hdmi-rockchip.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/rockchip/dw_hdmi-rockchip.c
index 4cdc9f86c2e5..77d929e6f6ce 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/rockchip/dw_hdmi-rockchip.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/rockchip/dw_hdmi-rockchip.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014, Fuzhou Rockchip Electronics Co., Ltd
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_backend.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_backend.c
index 4e5922c89d7b..78d8c3afe825 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_backend.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_backend.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2015 NextThing Co
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_backend.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_backend.h
index 01f66463271b..b4383777c83b 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_backend.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_backend.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2015 NextThing Co
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SUN4I_BACKEND_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_crtc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_crtc.c
index cdb881e34470..9d8504f813a4 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_crtc.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_crtc.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2015 NextThing Co
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_crtc.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_crtc.h
index bf0ce36eb518..ed7aa7ce4b9c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_crtc.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_crtc.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2015 NextThing Co
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SUN4I_CRTC_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_dotclock.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_dotclock.c
index 2a15f2f9271e..417ade3d2565 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_dotclock.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_dotclock.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2016 NextThing Co
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_dotclock.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_dotclock.h
index d5e25fa9eff1..ac60da2455ca 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_dotclock.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_dotclock.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2015 NextThing Co
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SUN4I_DOTCLOCK_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_drv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_drv.c
index 29258b404e54..3ff73998d841 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_drv.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2015 NextThing Co
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/component.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_drv.h
index 5750b8ce8b31..b7ba080614a2 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_drv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_drv.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2015 NextThing Co
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SUN4I_DRV_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_framebuffer.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_framebuffer.c
index cb828028ae06..35c040716680 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_framebuffer.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_framebuffer.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2015 NextThing Co
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_framebuffer.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_framebuffer.h
index 6fe5bd8c4026..06901fb3a186 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_framebuffer.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_framebuffer.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2015 NextThing Co
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SUN4I_FRAMEBUFFER_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_hdmi.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_hdmi.h
index b08c4453d47c..7ad3f06c127e 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_hdmi.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_hdmi.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Maxime Ripard
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SUN4I_HDMI_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_hdmi_ddc_clk.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_hdmi_ddc_clk.c
index e826da34e919..2ff780114106 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_hdmi_ddc_clk.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_hdmi_ddc_clk.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2016 NextThing Co
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_hdmi_enc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_hdmi_enc.c
index 8c122e637697..9c3f99339b82 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_hdmi_enc.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_hdmi_enc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Maxime Ripard
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_hdmi_i2c.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_hdmi_i2c.c
index 58e9d37e8c17..b66fa27fe6ea 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_hdmi_i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_hdmi_i2c.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Jonathan Liu <net147@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_hdmi_tmds_clk.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_hdmi_tmds_clk.c
index 2598741a00a6..fbf7da9d9592 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_hdmi_tmds_clk.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_hdmi_tmds_clk.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2016 NextThing Co
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_layer.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_layer.c
index a514fe88d441..e72dd4de90ce 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_layer.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_layer.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2015 NextThing Co
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_layer.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_layer.h
index 36b20265bd31..5219cae9393e 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_layer.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_layer.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2015 NextThing Co
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SUN4I_LAYER_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_rgb.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_rgb.c
index d9e2502b49fa..a901ec689b62 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_rgb.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_rgb.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2015 NextThing Co
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_rgb.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_rgb.h
index 40c18f4a6c7e..580c37078de2 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_rgb.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_rgb.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2015 NextThing Co
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SUN4I_RGB_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_tcon.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_tcon.c
index 9d8d8124b1f6..64c43ee6bd92 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_tcon.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_tcon.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2015 NextThing Co
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_tcon.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_tcon.h
index 84cfb1952ff7..f9f1fe80b206 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_tcon.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_tcon.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2015 NextThing Co
  *
  * Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SUN4I_TCON_H__
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_tv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_tv.c
index e8700a362064..f998153c141f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_tv.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_tv.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2015 NextThing Co
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun6i_drc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun6i_drc.c
index 442094a4af7a..f7ab72244796 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun6i_drc.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun6i_drc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Free Electrons
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_csc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_csc.c
index e7608a72f26f..b8c059f1a118 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_csc.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_csc.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) Jernej Skrabec <jernej.skrabec@siol.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_csc.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_csc.h
index 880e8fbb0855..dce4c444bcd6 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_csc.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_csc.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) Jernej Skrabec <jernej.skrabec@siol.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SUN8I_CSC_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_mixer.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_mixer.c
index fd20a928cf4d..c2eedf58bf4b 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_mixer.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_mixer.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Icenowy Zheng <icenowy@aosc.io>
  *
  * Based on sun4i_backend.c, which is:
  *   Copyright (C) 2015 Free Electrons
  *   Copyright (C) 2015 NextThing Co
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_mixer.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_mixer.h
index 80e084caa084..c6cc94057faf 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_mixer.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_mixer.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Icenowy Zheng <icenowy@aosc.io>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SUN8I_MIXER_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_ui_layer.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_ui_layer.c
index a342ec8b131e..dd2a1c851939 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_ui_layer.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_ui_layer.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) Icenowy Zheng <icenowy@aosc.io>
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *   Copyright (C) 2015 NextThing Co
  *
  *   Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_ui_layer.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_ui_layer.h
index f4389cf0ba20..f4ab1cf6cded 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_ui_layer.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_ui_layer.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) Icenowy Zheng <icenowy@aosc.io>
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *   Copyright (C) 2015 NextThing Co
  *
  *   Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SUN8I_UI_LAYER_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_vi_layer.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_vi_layer.c
index bb8e026d6405..bd0e6a52d1d8 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_vi_layer.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_vi_layer.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) Jernej Skrabec <jernej.skrabec@siol.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_vi_layer.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_vi_layer.h
index a223a4839f45..eaa6076f5dbc 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_vi_layer.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_vi_layer.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) Jernej Skrabec <jernej.skrabec@siol.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SUN8I_VI_LAYER_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sunxi_engine.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sunxi_engine.h
index d317ea04b8aa..548710a936d5 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sunxi_engine.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sunxi_engine.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Icenowy Zheng <icenowy@aosc.io>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SUNXI_ENGINE_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/core/tinydrm-helpers.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/core/tinydrm-helpers.c
index 6d540d93758f..dfeafac4c656 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/core/tinydrm-helpers.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/core/tinydrm-helpers.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Noralf Trønnes
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/backlight.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/core/tinydrm-pipe.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/core/tinydrm-pipe.c
index bb8a7ed8ddf6..ed798fd95152 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/core/tinydrm-pipe.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/core/tinydrm-pipe.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Noralf Trønnes
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/ili9225.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/ili9225.c
index 4b1a587c0134..ea69019f2f33 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/ili9225.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/ili9225.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DRM driver for Ilitek ILI9225 panels
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Some code copied from mipi-dbi.c
  * Copyright 2016 Noralf Trønnes
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/mi0283qt.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/mi0283qt.c
index 8e169846fbd8..fdefa53455d4 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/mi0283qt.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/mi0283qt.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DRM driver for Multi-Inno MI0283QT panels
  *
  * Copyright 2016 Noralf Trønnes
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/backlight.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/mipi-dbi.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/mipi-dbi.c
index 85761b4abb83..ca9da654fc6f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/mipi-dbi.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/mipi-dbi.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MIPI Display Bus Interface (DBI) LCD controller support
  *
  * Copyright 2016 Noralf Trønnes
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/repaper.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/repaper.c
index 370629e2de94..97a874b40394 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/repaper.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/repaper.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DRM driver for Pervasive Displays RePaper branded e-ink panels
  *
@@ -10,11 +11,6 @@
  *
  * The controller code was taken from the userspace driver:
  * https://github.com/repaper/gratis
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/st7586.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/st7586.c
index 36bb16a15f7e..9ac626265152 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/st7586.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/st7586.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DRM driver for Sitronix ST7586 panels
  *
  * Copyright 2017 David Lechner <david@lechnology.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/bus.c b/drivers/gpu/host1x/bus.c
index 103fffc1904b..9797ccb0a073 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/bus.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/bus.c
@@ -1,18 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Avionic Design GmbH
  * Copyright (C) 2012-2013, NVIDIA Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/bus.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/bus.h
index 88fb1c4aac68..a4adf9abc3b4 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/bus.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/bus.h
@@ -1,18 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Avionic Design GmbH
  * Copyright (C) 2012-2013, NVIDIA Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef HOST1X_BUS_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/cdma.c b/drivers/gpu/host1x/cdma.c
index f45b7c69b694..48c84c48299c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/cdma.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/cdma.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Tegra host1x Command DMA
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010-2013, NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/cdma.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/cdma.h
index 3a5e0408b8d1..12c4327c4df0 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/cdma.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/cdma.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Tegra host1x Command DMA
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010-2013, NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __HOST1X_CDMA_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/channel.c b/drivers/gpu/host1x/channel.c
index 2fb93c27c1d9..1436295aa450 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/channel.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/channel.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Tegra host1x Channel
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010-2013, NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/channel.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/channel.h
index 7068e42d42df..4fd694834f74 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/channel.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/channel.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Tegra host1x Channel
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010-2013, NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __HOST1X_CHANNEL_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/debug.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/debug.h
index 990cce47e737..62bd8a091fa7 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/debug.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/debug.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Tegra host1x Debug
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011-2013 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #ifndef __HOST1X_DEBUG_H
 #define __HOST1X_DEBUG_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/dev.c b/drivers/gpu/host1x/dev.c
index ee3c7b81a29d..c55e2d634887 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/dev.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/dev.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Tegra host1x driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010-2013, NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/dev.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/dev.h
index 05216a7e4830..ff56f5e23a02 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/dev.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/dev.h
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012-2015, NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef HOST1X_DEV_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/cdma_hw.c b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/cdma_hw.c
index 5d61088db2bb..2f3bf94cf365 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/cdma_hw.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/cdma_hw.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Tegra host1x Command DMA
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010-2013, NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/channel_hw.c b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/channel_hw.c
index 0c0eb43abf65..5eaa29d171c9 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/channel_hw.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/channel_hw.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Tegra host1x Channel
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010-2013, NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/host1x.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x01.c b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x01.c
index bb124f8b4af8..8d8a117a5153 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x01.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x01.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Host1x init for T20 and T30 Architecture Chips
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011-2013, NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /* include hw specification */
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x01.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x01.h
index 2706b6743250..6516c3f1edf5 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x01.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x01.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Host1x init for T20 and T30 Architecture Chips
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011-2013, NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #ifndef HOST1X_HOST1X01_H
 #define HOST1X_HOST1X01_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x01_hardware.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x01_hardware.h
index 5f0fb866efa8..fe59df1d3dc3 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x01_hardware.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x01_hardware.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Tegra host1x Register Offsets for Tegra20 and Tegra30
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010-2013 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __HOST1X_HOST1X01_HARDWARE_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x02.c b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x02.c
index c5f85dbedb98..583b33c04884 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x02.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x02.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Host1x init for Tegra114 SoCs
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /* include hw specification */
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x02.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x02.h
index f7486609a90e..7e5c3e4700d2 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x02.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x02.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Host1x init for Tegra114 SoCs
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef HOST1X_HOST1X02_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x02_hardware.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x02_hardware.h
index 154901860bc6..af60d7fb016d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x02_hardware.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x02_hardware.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Tegra host1x Register Offsets for Tegra114
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010-2013 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __HOST1X_HOST1X02_HARDWARE_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x04.c b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x04.c
index f102a1a7743f..26b459eb2d3e 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x04.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x04.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Host1x init for Tegra124 SoCs
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /* include hw specification */
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x04.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x04.h
index a9ab7496c06e..2a1e8153c5fe 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x04.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x04.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Host1x init for Tegra124 SoCs
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef HOST1X_HOST1X04_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x04_hardware.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x04_hardware.h
index de1a38175328..4f9bcddf27e3 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x04_hardware.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x04_hardware.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Tegra host1x Register Offsets for Tegra124
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010-2013 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __HOST1X_HOST1X04_HARDWARE_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x05.c b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x05.c
index 2b1239d6ec67..6d9803343aae 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x05.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x05.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Host1x init for Tegra210 SoCs
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /* include hw specification */
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x05.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x05.h
index a306d9c05cd5..addfd41e7ef3 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x05.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x05.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Host1x init for Tegra210 SoCs
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef HOST1X_HOST1X05_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x05_hardware.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x05_hardware.h
index 2937ebb6be11..af3ab4b7f010 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x05_hardware.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x05_hardware.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Tegra host1x Register Offsets for Tegra210
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __HOST1X_HOST1X05_HARDWARE_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x06.c b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x06.c
index a66230827c59..844f81ae2d7e 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x06.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x06.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Host1x init for Tegra186 SoCs
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /* include hw specification */
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x06.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x06.h
index d9abe1489241..4ea756895ca5 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x06.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x06.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Host1x init for Tegra186 SoCs
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef HOST1X_HOST1X06_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x06_hardware.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x06_hardware.h
index dd37b10c8d04..01a142a09800 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x06_hardware.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x06_hardware.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Tegra host1x Register Offsets for Tegra186
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __HOST1X_HOST1X06_HARDWARE_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x07.c b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x07.c
index 04b779a53f08..0c6f14f7ec80 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x07.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x07.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Host1x init for Tegra194 SoCs
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2018 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /* include hw specification */
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x07.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x07.h
index 57b19f354274..419b6eaad3d8 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x07.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x07.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Host1x init for Tegra194 SoCs
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2018 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef HOST1X_HOST1X07_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x07_hardware.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x07_hardware.h
index 9f6da4ee5443..e6582172ebfd 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x07_hardware.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x07_hardware.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Tegra host1x Register Offsets for Tegra194
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2018 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __HOST1X_HOST1X07_HARDWARE_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x01_channel.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x01_channel.h
index b4bc7ca4e051..8da43eaba2c8 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x01_channel.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x01_channel.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012-2013, NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
  /*
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x01_sync.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x01_sync.h
index 31238c285d46..ec95e7ae7ca5 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x01_sync.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x01_sync.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012-2013, NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
  /*
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x01_uclass.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x01_uclass.h
index f7553599ee27..1239bfd46a5e 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x01_uclass.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x01_uclass.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012-2013, NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
  /*
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x02_channel.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x02_channel.h
index e490bcde33fe..210d317ad2b7 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x02_channel.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x02_channel.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2013 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
  /*
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x02_sync.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x02_sync.h
index 540c7b65995f..44b4f8379732 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x02_sync.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x02_sync.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2013 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
  /*
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x02_uclass.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x02_uclass.h
index 028e49d9bac9..4fc51f70496b 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x02_uclass.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x02_uclass.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2013 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
  /*
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x04_channel.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x04_channel.h
index 2e8b635aa660..38d110645ee0 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x04_channel.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x04_channel.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2013 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
  /*
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x04_sync.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x04_sync.h
index 3d6c8ec65934..0be98562c201 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x04_sync.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x04_sync.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2013 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
  /*
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x04_uclass.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x04_uclass.h
index d1460e971493..9e84a4adca9f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x04_uclass.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x04_uclass.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2013 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
  /*
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x05_channel.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x05_channel.h
index abbbc2641ce6..7e628ef58c49 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x05_channel.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x05_channel.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
  /*
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x05_sync.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x05_sync.h
index ca10eee5045c..1a85c793bd3e 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x05_sync.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x05_sync.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
  /*
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x05_uclass.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x05_uclass.h
index 0c411da6bc41..aee5a4e32877 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x05_uclass.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x05_uclass.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
  /*
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x06_hypervisor.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x06_hypervisor.h
index c05dab8a178b..a7fc9ec4bc3e 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x06_hypervisor.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x06_hypervisor.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #define HOST1X_HV_SYNCPT_PROT_EN			0x1ac4
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x06_uclass.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x06_uclass.h
index e599e15bf999..c4bacdb7155f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x06_uclass.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x06_uclass.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
  /*
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x06_vm.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x06_vm.h
index e54b33902332..818564a76bc6 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x06_vm.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x06_vm.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #define HOST1X_CHANNEL_DMASTART				0x0000
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x07_hypervisor.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x07_hypervisor.h
index 2b99d68d3040..52141d53954a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x07_hypervisor.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x07_hypervisor.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2018 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #define HOST1X_HV_SYNCPT_PROT_EN			0x1ac4
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x07_uclass.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x07_uclass.h
index 7e4e3b377f91..c74070f3f203 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x07_uclass.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x07_uclass.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2018 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
  /*
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x07_vm.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x07_vm.h
index 7e4629e77a2a..3058b3c9a91d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x07_vm.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x07_vm.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2018 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #define HOST1X_CHANNEL_DMASTART				0x0000
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/intr_hw.c b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/intr_hw.c
index 329239237090..f56375ee6e71 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/intr_hw.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/intr_hw.c
@@ -1,20 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Tegra host1x Interrupt Management
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Google, Inc.
  * Copyright (c) 2010-2013, NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/syncpt_hw.c b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/syncpt_hw.c
index d946660d47f8..dd39d67ccec3 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/syncpt_hw.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/syncpt_hw.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Tegra host1x Syncpoints
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010-2013, NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/intr.c b/drivers/gpu/host1x/intr.c
index 9629c009d10f..26f3c741d085 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/intr.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/intr.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Tegra host1x Interrupt Management
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010-2013, NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/intr.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/intr.h
index 6db96af484fe..aac38194398f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/intr.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/intr.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Tegra host1x Interrupt Management
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010-2013, NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __HOST1X_INTR_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/job.c b/drivers/gpu/host1x/job.c
index 527a1cddb14f..eaa5c3352c13 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/job.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/job.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Tegra host1x Job
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010-2015, NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/job.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/job.h
index 188400e00192..62b8805e6b35 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/job.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/job.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Tegra host1x Job
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011-2013, NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __HOST1X_JOB_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/syncpt.c b/drivers/gpu/host1x/syncpt.c
index a5dbf1ba4645..dd1cd0142941 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/syncpt.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/syncpt.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Tegra host1x Syncpoints
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010-2015, NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/syncpt.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/syncpt.h
index d98e22325e9d..8e1d04dacaa0 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/syncpt.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/syncpt.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Tegra host1x Syncpoints
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010-2013, NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __HOST1X_SYNCPT_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-common.c b/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-common.c
index 0a7d4395d427..6386e2fe2ff7 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-common.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-common.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
- * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-cpmem.c b/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-cpmem.c
index d047a6867c59..be1226ce28cd 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-cpmem.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-cpmem.c
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Mentor Graphics Inc.
  * Copyright 2005-2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/bitrev.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-csi.c b/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-csi.c
index d1e575571a8d..8ae301eef643 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-csi.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-csi.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2012-2014 Mentor Graphics Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
- * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-dc.c b/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-dc.c
index 49bfe6e7d005..dbcc16721931 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-dc.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-dc.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
- * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-di.c b/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-di.c
index d2f1bd9d3deb..b4a31d506fcc 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-di.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-di.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
- * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-dmfc.c b/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-dmfc.c
index a40f211f382f..ae682084a10a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-dmfc.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-dmfc.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
- * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-dp.c b/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-dp.c
index 5e44ff1f2085..8f67e985f26a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-dp.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-dp.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
- * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-ic.c b/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-ic.c
index 594c3cbc8291..89c3961f0fce 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-ic.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-ic.c
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2012-2014 Mentor Graphics Inc.
  * Copyright 2005-2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-image-convert.c b/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-image-convert.c
index 13103ab86050..36e88434513a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-image-convert.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-image-convert.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2012-2016 Mentor Graphics Inc.
  *
  * Queued image conversion support, with tiling and rotation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
- * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-prv.h b/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-prv.h
index 38622e835e95..291ac1bab66d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-prv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-prv.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
- * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * for more details.
  */
 #ifndef __IPU_PRV_H__
 #define __IPU_PRV_H__
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-smfc.c b/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-smfc.c
index 4ef910991413..46ffc0a5906d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-smfc.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-smfc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2008-2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-vdi.c b/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-vdi.c
index a66389366af7..a593b232b6d3 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-vdi.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-vdi.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2012-2016 Mentor Graphics Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
- * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/io.h>
 #include "ipu-prv.h"
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-a4tech.c b/drivers/hid/hid-a4tech.c
index 9428ea7cdf8a..fd806f590bf8 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-a4tech.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-a4tech.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for some a4tech "special" devices
  *
@@ -9,10 +10,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-accutouch.c b/drivers/hid/hid-accutouch.c
index 4e287160c50a..bb6c997e9efd 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-accutouch.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-accutouch.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * HID driver for Elo Accutouch touchscreens
  *
@@ -9,10 +10,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/hid.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-alps.c b/drivers/hid/hid-alps.c
index 3cd7229b6e54..ae79a7c66737 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-alps.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-alps.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2016 Masaki Ota <masaki.ota@jp.alps.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-apple.c b/drivers/hid/hid-apple.c
index 1cb41992aaa1..81df62f48c4c 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-apple.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-apple.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  USB HID quirks support for Linux
  *
@@ -9,10 +10,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-asus.c b/drivers/hid/hid-asus.c
index 336aeaed1159..5b37c570f611 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-asus.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-asus.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for Asus notebook built-in keyboard.
  *  Fixes small logical maximum to match usage maximum.
@@ -20,10 +21,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/dmi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-axff.c b/drivers/hid/hid-axff.c
index a594e478a1e2..6654c1550e2e 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-axff.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-axff.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Force feedback support for ACRUX game controllers
  *
@@ -12,19 +13,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/input.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-belkin.c b/drivers/hid/hid-belkin.c
index cc4cf138bef5..fc0b3bb383cc 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-belkin.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-belkin.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for some belkin "special" devices
  *
@@ -9,10 +10,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-betopff.c b/drivers/hid/hid-betopff.c
index 69cfc8dc6af1..0790fbd3fc9a 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-betopff.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-betopff.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Force feedback support for Betop based devices
  *
@@ -19,10 +20,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-cherry.c b/drivers/hid/hid-cherry.c
index f745d2c1325e..6a71187b5cf6 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-cherry.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-cherry.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for some cherry "special" devices
  *
@@ -9,10 +10,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-chicony.c b/drivers/hid/hid-chicony.c
index 397a789a41be..3f0ed6a95223 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-chicony.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-chicony.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for some chicony "special" devices
  *
@@ -10,10 +11,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-core.c b/drivers/hid/hid-core.c
index 92387fc0bf18..08d310723e96 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-core.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID support for Linux
  *
@@ -8,10 +9,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-corsair.c b/drivers/hid/hid-corsair.c
index ec9e060ec46c..902a60e249ed 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-corsair.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-corsair.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * HID driver for Corsair devices
  *
@@ -13,10 +14,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/hid.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-cypress.c b/drivers/hid/hid-cypress.c
index 1689568b597d..a50ba4a4a1d7 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-cypress.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-cypress.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for some cypress "special" devices
  *
@@ -9,10 +10,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-debug.c b/drivers/hid/hid-debug.c
index 1384e57182af..9453147d020d 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-debug.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-debug.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  (c) 1999 Andreas Gal		<gal@cs.uni-magdeburg.de>
  *  (c) 2000-2001 Vojtech Pavlik	<vojtech@ucw.cz>
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  *
  * Should you need to contact me, the author, you can do so either by
  * e-mail - mail your message to <vojtech@ucw.cz>, or by paper mail:
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-dr.c b/drivers/hid/hid-dr.c
index 818ea7d93533..17e17f9a597b 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-dr.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-dr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Force feedback support for DragonRise Inc. game controllers
  *
@@ -12,19 +13,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/input.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-elan.c b/drivers/hid/hid-elan.c
index 1c62095cee99..45c4f888b7c4 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-elan.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-elan.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * HID Driver for ELAN Touchpad
  *
  * Currently only supports touchpad found on HP Pavilion X2 10
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Alexandrov Stanislav <neko@nya.ai>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/hid.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-elecom.c b/drivers/hid/hid-elecom.c
index ae8e9413c79d..8c712d4bc075 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-elecom.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-elecom.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for ELECOM devices:
  *  - BM084 Bluetooth Mouse
@@ -13,10 +14,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-emsff.c b/drivers/hid/hid-emsff.c
index d82d75bb11f7..7cd5651872d3 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-emsff.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-emsff.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Force feedback support for EMS Trio Linker Plus II
  *
@@ -5,19 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-ezkey.c b/drivers/hid/hid-ezkey.c
index 212ac6be2451..d14f91d78c96 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-ezkey.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-ezkey.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for some ezkey "special" devices
  *
@@ -9,10 +10,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-gaff.c b/drivers/hid/hid-gaff.c
index 2d8cead3adca..0f95c96b70f8 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-gaff.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-gaff.c
@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Force feedback support for GreenAsia (Product ID 0x12) based devices
  *
  *  The devices are distributed under various names and the same USB device ID
  *  can be used in many game controllers.
  *
- *
  *  0e8f:0012 "GreenAsia Inc.    USB Joystick     "
  *   - tested with MANTA Warior MM816 and SpeedLink Strike2 SL-6635.
  *
@@ -12,19 +12,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/input.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-gembird.c b/drivers/hid/hid-gembird.c
index e55e519f311e..c42593fe7116 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-gembird.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-gembird.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for Gembird Joypad, "PC Game Controller"
  *
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-generic.c b/drivers/hid/hid-generic.c
index 3b6eccbc2519..f9db991d3c5a 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-generic.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-generic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID support for Linux
  *
@@ -10,10 +11,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-gfrm.c b/drivers/hid/hid-gfrm.c
index cf477f8c8f4c..86c317320bf2 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-gfrm.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-gfrm.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * HID driver for Google Fiber TV Box remote controls
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Google Inc.
  *
  * Author: Petri Gynther <pgynther@google.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/device.h>
 #include <linux/hid.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-gt683r.c b/drivers/hid/hid-gt683r.c
index a298fbd8db6b..898871c8c768 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-gt683r.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-gt683r.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MSI GT683R led driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Janne Kanniainen <janne.kanniainen@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-gyration.c b/drivers/hid/hid-gyration.c
index 288d61c9748e..b99a611479b3 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-gyration.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-gyration.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for some gyration "special" devices
  *
@@ -9,10 +10,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-holtek-kbd.c b/drivers/hid/hid-holtek-kbd.c
index 6e1a4a4fc0c1..b3d502421b79 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-holtek-kbd.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-holtek-kbd.c
@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * HID driver for Holtek keyboard
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Tom Harwood
 */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-holtek-mouse.c b/drivers/hid/hid-holtek-mouse.c
index 78b3a0c76775..195b735b001d 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-holtek-mouse.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-holtek-mouse.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * HID driver for Holtek gaming mice
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Christian Ohm
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
 */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/hid.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-holtekff.c b/drivers/hid/hid-holtekff.c
index edc0f64bb584..10a720558830 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-holtekff.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-holtekff.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Force feedback support for Holtek On Line Grip based gamepads
  *
@@ -8,19 +9,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/hid.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-icade.c b/drivers/hid/hid-icade.c
index 76b5a7570780..f3716cfaca1f 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-icade.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-icade.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  ION iCade input driver
  *
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-ids.h b/drivers/hid/hid-ids.h
index 1c8c72093b5a..84e0c78d73cd 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-ids.h
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-ids.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  USB HID quirks support for Linux
  *
@@ -8,10 +9,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef HID_IDS_H_FILE
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-input.c b/drivers/hid/hid-input.c
index abdb01879caa..63855f275a38 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-input.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-input.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2000-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  *  Copyright (c) 2006-2010 Jiri Kosina
@@ -6,19 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  *
  * Should you need to contact me, the author, you can do so either by
  * e-mail - mail your message to <vojtech@ucw.cz>, or by paper mail:
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-jabra.c b/drivers/hid/hid-jabra.c
index 1f52daf14426..41dc30fe2d16 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-jabra.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-jabra.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Jabra USB HID Driver
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/hid.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-kensington.c b/drivers/hid/hid-kensington.c
index fe9a99dd8d08..b31f7f431a3f 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-kensington.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-kensington.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for Kensigton Slimblade Trackball
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-keytouch.c b/drivers/hid/hid-keytouch.c
index 3074671b7d6a..73bf8642dfe3 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-keytouch.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-keytouch.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for Keytouch devices not fully compliant with HID standard
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-kye.c b/drivers/hid/hid-kye.c
index 679d422b885a..c8b40c07eca6 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-kye.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-kye.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for Kye/Genius devices not fully compliant with HID standard
  *
@@ -7,10 +8,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-lcpower.c b/drivers/hid/hid-lcpower.c
index 6424cfdb7737..8acd3ee5ada5 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-lcpower.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-lcpower.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for LC Power Model RC1000MCE
  *
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-lenovo.c b/drivers/hid/hid-lenovo.c
index eacc76d2ab96..364bc7f11d9d 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-lenovo.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-lenovo.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for Lenovo:
  *  - ThinkPad USB Keyboard with TrackPoint (tpkbd)
@@ -20,10 +21,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-lg.c b/drivers/hid/hid-lg.c
index 36d725fdb199..c8c6d0436ac9 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-lg.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-lg.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for some logitech "special" devices
  *
@@ -10,10 +11,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-lg2ff.c b/drivers/hid/hid-lg2ff.c
index 0e3fb1a7e421..dd1a6c3a7de6 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-lg2ff.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-lg2ff.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Force feedback support for Logitech RumblePad and Rumblepad 2
  *
@@ -5,19 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-lg3ff.c b/drivers/hid/hid-lg3ff.c
index 8c2da183d3bc..9ecb6fd06203 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-lg3ff.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-lg3ff.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Force feedback support for Logitech Flight System G940
  *
@@ -5,19 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-lg4ff.c b/drivers/hid/hid-lg4ff.c
index a299c9d1605f..cefba038520c 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-lg4ff.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-lg4ff.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Force feedback support for Logitech Gaming Wheels
  *
@@ -8,19 +9,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-lgff.c b/drivers/hid/hid-lgff.c
index e1394af0ae7b..c79a6ec43745 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-lgff.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-lgff.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Force feedback support for hid-compliant for some of the devices from
  * Logitech, namely:
@@ -9,19 +10,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  *
  * Should you need to contact me, the author, you can do so by
  * e-mail - mail your message to <johann.deneux@it.uu.se>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-magicmouse.c b/drivers/hid/hid-magicmouse.c
index 1d5ea678d268..34138667f8af 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-magicmouse.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-magicmouse.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Apple "Magic" Wireless Mouse driver
  *
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-mf.c b/drivers/hid/hid-mf.c
index 03f10516131d..fc75f30f537c 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-mf.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-mf.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Force feedback support for Mayflash game controller adapters.
  *
@@ -17,15 +18,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/input.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-microsoft.c b/drivers/hid/hid-microsoft.c
index 330cb073cb66..8b3a922bdad3 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-microsoft.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-microsoft.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for some microsoft "special" devices
  *
@@ -9,10 +10,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-monterey.c b/drivers/hid/hid-monterey.c
index 25daf28b26bd..c63f9f1e61b8 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-monterey.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-monterey.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for some monterey "special" devices
  *
@@ -9,10 +10,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-multitouch.c b/drivers/hid/hid-multitouch.c
index c02d4cad1893..c34e972f6296 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-multitouch.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-multitouch.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for multitouch panels
  *
@@ -17,14 +18,9 @@
  *  Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Stephane Chatty <chatty@enac.fr>
  *  Copyright (c) 2010      Henrik Rydberg <rydberg@euromail.se>
  *  Copyright (c) 2010      Canonical, Ltd.
- *
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-nti.c b/drivers/hid/hid-nti.c
index 5bb827b223ba..1952e9ca5f45 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-nti.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-nti.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  USB HID quirks support for Network Technologies, Inc. "USB-SUN" USB
  *  adapter for pre-USB Sun keyboards
@@ -13,10 +14,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-ntrig.c b/drivers/hid/hid-ntrig.c
index 9bc6f4867cb3..b5d26f03fe6b 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-ntrig.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-ntrig.c
@@ -1,16 +1,12 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for N-Trig touchscreens
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008-2010 Rafi Rubin
  *  Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Stephane Chatty
- *
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-ortek.c b/drivers/hid/hid-ortek.c
index 8783a064cdcf..9a4770d79c64 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-ortek.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-ortek.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for various devices which are apparently based on the same chipset
  *  from certain vendor which produces chips that contain wrong LogicalMaximum
@@ -13,10 +14,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-penmount.c b/drivers/hid/hid-penmount.c
index d90383f788e2..b9edc8e758fd 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-penmount.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-penmount.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for PenMount touchscreens
  *
@@ -8,10 +9,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-petalynx.c b/drivers/hid/hid-petalynx.c
index 6aca4f2554bf..ea0af9f7ad90 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-petalynx.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-petalynx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for some petalynx "special" devices
  *
@@ -9,10 +10,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-pl.c b/drivers/hid/hid-pl.c
index 2dcd7d98dbd6..93fb07ec3180 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-pl.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-pl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Force feedback support for PantherLord/GreenAsia based devices
  *
@@ -20,19 +21,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-plantronics.c b/drivers/hid/hid-plantronics.c
index 584b10d3fc3d..85b685efc12f 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-plantronics.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-plantronics.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Plantronics USB HID Driver
  *
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include "hid-ids.h"
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-prodikeys.c b/drivers/hid/hid-prodikeys.c
index 87eda34ea2f8..21544ebff855 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-prodikeys.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-prodikeys.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for the Prodikeys PC-MIDI Keyboard
  *  providing midi & extra multimedia keys functionality
@@ -6,14 +7,9 @@
  *
  *  Controls for Octave Shift Up/Down, Channel, and
  *  Sustain Duration available via sysfs.
- *
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-quirks.c b/drivers/hid/hid-quirks.c
index fea7f7ff5ab1..e5ca6fe2ca57 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-quirks.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-quirks.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID quirks support for Linux
  *
@@ -9,10 +10,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/hid.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-retrode.c b/drivers/hid/hid-retrode.c
index 30cc7ebb4d75..6a08e25aa296 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-retrode.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-retrode.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for Retrode 2 controller adapter and plug-in extensions
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/input.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-rmi.c b/drivers/hid/hid-rmi.c
index 9e33165250a3..853842448f70 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-rmi.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-rmi.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2013 Andrew Duggan <aduggan@synaptics.com>
  *  Copyright (c) 2013 Synaptics Incorporated
  *  Copyright (c) 2014 Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@gmail.com>
  *  Copyright (c) 2014 Red Hat, Inc
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-arvo.c b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-arvo.c
index 329c5d1270f9..ffcd444ae2ba 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-arvo.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-arvo.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Roccat Arvo driver for Linux
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-arvo.h b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-arvo.h
index ce8415e4f009..052562fa9027 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-arvo.h
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-arvo.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __HID_ROCCAT_ARVO_H
 #define __HID_ROCCAT_ARVO_H
 
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-common.c b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-common.c
index 8155ac5fede2..4465ef95d32a 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-common.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Roccat common functions for device specific drivers
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/hid.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-common.h b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-common.h
index eaa56eb7d5d1..839ddfd931f0 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-common.h
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __HID_ROCCAT_COMMON_H
 #define __HID_ROCCAT_COMMON_H
 
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/usb.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-isku.c b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-isku.c
index 02db537f8f3e..ce5f22519956 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-isku.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-isku.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Roccat Isku driver for Linux
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-isku.h b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-isku.h
index 53056860d4d8..0779d72e4e2f 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-isku.h
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-isku.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __HID_ROCCAT_ISKU_H
 #define __HID_ROCCAT_ISKU_H
 
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-kone.c b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-kone.c
index c4dd6162c1d6..1a6e600197d0 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-kone.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-kone.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Roccat Kone driver for Linux
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-kone.h b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-kone.h
index 52c6167d023e..4a1a9cb76b08 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-kone.h
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-kone.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __HID_ROCCAT_KONE_H
 #define __HID_ROCCAT_KONE_H
 
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-koneplus.c b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-koneplus.c
index 09e8fc72aa1d..0316edf8c5bb 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-koneplus.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-koneplus.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Roccat Kone[+] driver for Linux
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-koneplus.h b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-koneplus.h
index af7f57e8cf3b..8ce7bb7df7f1 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-koneplus.h
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-koneplus.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __HID_ROCCAT_KONEPLUS_H
 #define __HID_ROCCAT_KONEPLUS_H
 
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-konepure.c b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-konepure.c
index 07de2f9014c6..5248b3c7cf78 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-konepure.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-konepure.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Roccat KonePure driver for Linux
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-kovaplus.c b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-kovaplus.c
index 317c9c2c0a7c..960012881570 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-kovaplus.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-kovaplus.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Roccat Kova[+] driver for Linux
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-kovaplus.h b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-kovaplus.h
index fbb7a16a7e54..5eccae69e668 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-kovaplus.h
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-kovaplus.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __HID_ROCCAT_KOVAPLUS_H
 #define __HID_ROCCAT_KOVAPLUS_H
 
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-lua.c b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-lua.c
index ac1a7313e259..4a88a76d5c62 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-lua.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-lua.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Roccat Lua driver for Linux
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-lua.h b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-lua.h
index 547d77a375d1..1495e535e86a 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-lua.h
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-lua.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __HID_ROCCAT_LUA_H
 #define __HID_ROCCAT_LUA_H
 
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-pyra.c b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-pyra.c
index b30aa7b82bf8..989927defe8d 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-pyra.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-pyra.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Roccat Pyra driver for Linux
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-pyra.h b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-pyra.h
index beedcf001ceb..7fc61006e8b0 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-pyra.h
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-pyra.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __HID_ROCCAT_PYRA_H
 #define __HID_ROCCAT_PYRA_H
 
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-ryos.c b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-ryos.c
index 47cc8f30ff6d..3956a6c9c521 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-ryos.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-ryos.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Roccat Ryos driver for Linux
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-savu.c b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-savu.c
index 6dbf6e04dce7..818701f7a028 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-savu.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-savu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Roccat Savu driver for Linux
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 /* Roccat Savu is a gamer mouse with macro keys that can be configured in
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-savu.h b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-savu.h
index d23217bd2b86..c83423dc56fe 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-savu.h
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-savu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __HID_ROCCAT_SAVU_H
 #define __HID_ROCCAT_SAVU_H
 
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat.c b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat.c
index 5be8de70c651..26373b82fe81 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Roccat driver for Linux
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-saitek.c b/drivers/hid/hid-saitek.c
index 683861f324e3..c7bf14c01960 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-saitek.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-saitek.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for Saitek devices.
  *
@@ -11,14 +12,9 @@
  *  Fixes the mode button which cycles through three constantly pressed
  *  buttons. All three press events are mapped to one button and the
  *  missing release event is generated immediately.
- *
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-samsung.c b/drivers/hid/hid-samsung.c
index 7cbb067d4a9e..2e1c31156eca 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-samsung.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-samsung.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for some samsung "special" devices
  *
@@ -8,7 +9,6 @@
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Jiri Slaby
  *  Copyright (c) 2010 Don Prince <dhprince.devel@yahoo.co.uk>
  *
- *
  *  This driver supports several HID devices:
  *
  *  [0419:0001] Samsung IrDA remote controller (reports as Cypress USB Mouse).
@@ -17,14 +17,9 @@
  *  [0419:0600] Creative Desktop Wireless 6000 keyboard/mouse combo
  *	several key mappings used from the consumer usage page
  *	deviate from the USB HUT 1.12 standard.
- *
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-sjoy.c b/drivers/hid/hid-sjoy.c
index 36b6470af947..49971be7c3ff 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-sjoy.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-sjoy.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Force feedback support for SmartJoy PLUS PS2->USB adapter
  *
@@ -9,19 +10,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 /* #define DEBUG */
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-sony.c b/drivers/hid/hid-sony.c
index 26fae90b931a..93942063b51b 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-sony.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-sony.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for Sony / PS2 / PS3 / PS4 BD devices.
  *
@@ -13,10 +14,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-speedlink.c b/drivers/hid/hid-speedlink.c
index 7112f3e832ee..9e75f1aae0ca 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-speedlink.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-speedlink.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for Speedlink Vicious and Divine Cezanne (USB mouse).
  *  Fixes "jumpy" cursor and removes nonexistent keyboard LEDS from
@@ -7,10 +8,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-steelseries.c b/drivers/hid/hid-steelseries.c
index ec18768b124a..37353c41cba7 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-steelseries.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-steelseries.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for Steelseries SRW-S1
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-sunplus.c b/drivers/hid/hid-sunplus.c
index 91072fa54663..aa2855c2ed4e 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-sunplus.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-sunplus.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for some sunplus "special" devices
  *
@@ -9,10 +10,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-tivo.c b/drivers/hid/hid-tivo.c
index d98696927453..68eb08b63945 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-tivo.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-tivo.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for TiVo Slide Bluetooth remote
  *
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-tmff.c b/drivers/hid/hid-tmff.c
index bea8def64f43..e12f2588ddeb 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-tmff.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-tmff.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Force feedback support for various HID compliant devices by ThrustMaster:
  *    ThrustMaster FireStorm Dual Power 2
@@ -12,19 +13,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/hid.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-topseed.c b/drivers/hid/hid-topseed.c
index e9cdde840362..2125327b8de1 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-topseed.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-topseed.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for TopSeed Cyberlink remote
  *
@@ -12,10 +13,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-twinhan.c b/drivers/hid/hid-twinhan.c
index c08c36443f83..14af794146c0 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-twinhan.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-twinhan.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * HID driver for TwinHan IR remote control
  *
@@ -7,9 +8,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-waltop.c b/drivers/hid/hid-waltop.c
index a91aabe4a70a..bc355b1a5b30 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-waltop.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-waltop.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for Waltop devices not fully compliant with HID standard
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-wiimote-core.c b/drivers/hid/hid-wiimote-core.c
index 7780da4fe897..92874dbe4d4a 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-wiimote-core.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-wiimote-core.c
@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * HID driver for Nintendo Wii / Wii U peripherals
  * Copyright (c) 2011-2013 David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/completion.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-wiimote-debug.c b/drivers/hid/hid-wiimote-debug.c
index c13fb5bd79e8..a99dcca2e099 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-wiimote-debug.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-wiimote-debug.c
@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Debug support for HID Nintendo Wii / Wii U peripherals
  * Copyright (c) 2011-2013 David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-wiimote-modules.c b/drivers/hid/hid-wiimote-modules.c
index aa72eb9a8e2f..2c3925357857 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-wiimote-modules.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-wiimote-modules.c
@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device Modules for Nintendo Wii / Wii U HID Driver
  * Copyright (c) 2011-2013 David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-wiimote.h b/drivers/hid/hid-wiimote.h
index 3bf3d3cc1c38..b2a26a0a8f12 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-wiimote.h
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-wiimote.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __HID_WIIMOTE_H
 #define __HID_WIIMOTE_H
 
@@ -7,10 +8,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/completion.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-xinmo.c b/drivers/hid/hid-xinmo.c
index 9ad7731d2e10..5c2860a9d8c9 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-xinmo.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-xinmo.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for Xin-Mo devices, currently only the Dual Arcade controller.
  *  Fixes the negative axis event values (the devices sends -2) to match the
@@ -9,10 +10,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-zpff.c b/drivers/hid/hid-zpff.c
index a29756c6ca02..f90959e94028 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-zpff.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-zpff.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Force feedback support for Zeroplus based devices
  *
@@ -5,19 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-zydacron.c b/drivers/hid/hid-zydacron.c
index 1a660bd97ab2..0d003caee113 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-zydacron.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-zydacron.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 *  HID driver for zydacron remote control
 *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
 */
 
 /*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
-* under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
-* Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
-* any later version.
 */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/uhid.c b/drivers/hid/uhid.c
index dbaead0a5371..fa0cc0899827 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/uhid.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/uhid.c
@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * User-space I/O driver support for HID subsystem
  * Copyright (c) 2012 David Herrmann
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/atomic.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-core.c b/drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-core.c
index 11103efebbaa..c7bc9db5b192 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-core.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  USB HID support for Linux
  *
@@ -9,10 +10,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-pidff.c b/drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-pidff.c
index 08174d341f4a..fddac7c72f64 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-pidff.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-pidff.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Force feedback driver for USB HID PID compliant devices
  *
@@ -5,19 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 /* #define DEBUG */
diff --git a/drivers/hid/usbhid/hiddev.c b/drivers/hid/usbhid/hiddev.c
index a746017fac17..55b72573066b 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/usbhid/hiddev.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/usbhid/hiddev.c
@@ -1,25 +1,12 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2001 Paul Stewart
  *  Copyright (c) 2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  *
  *  HID char devices, giving access to raw HID device events.
- *
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  *
  * Should you need to contact me, the author, you can do so either by
  * e-mail - mail your message to Paul Stewart <stewart@wetlogic.net>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/usbhid/usbhid.h b/drivers/hid/usbhid/usbhid.h
index da9c61d54be6..8620408bd7af 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/usbhid/usbhid.h
+++ b/drivers/hid/usbhid/usbhid.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __USBHID_H
 #define __USBHID_H
 
@@ -8,20 +9,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/usbhid/usbkbd.c b/drivers/hid/usbhid/usbkbd.c
index ed01dc425d29..d5b7a696a68c 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/usbhid/usbkbd.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/usbhid/usbkbd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  *
@@ -5,19 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  *
  * Should you need to contact me, the author, you can do so either by
  * e-mail - mail your message to <vojtech@ucw.cz>, or by paper mail:
diff --git a/drivers/hid/usbhid/usbmouse.c b/drivers/hid/usbhid/usbmouse.c
index 589ad7c15a58..073127e65ac1 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/usbhid/usbmouse.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/usbhid/usbmouse.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  *
@@ -5,19 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  *
  * Should you need to contact me, the author, you can do so either by
  * e-mail - mail your message to <vojtech@ucw.cz>, or by paper mail:
diff --git a/drivers/hid/wacom.h b/drivers/hid/wacom.h
index 3c37c3cbf6f1..4a7f8d363220 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/wacom.h
+++ b/drivers/hid/wacom.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/input/tablet/wacom.h
  *
@@ -78,10 +79,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef WACOM_H
 #define WACOM_H
diff --git a/drivers/hid/wacom_sys.c b/drivers/hid/wacom_sys.c
index a8633b1437b2..83dd3a2a7316 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/wacom_sys.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/wacom_sys.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/input/tablet/wacom_sys.c
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "wacom_wac.h"
diff --git a/drivers/hid/wacom_wac.c b/drivers/hid/wacom_wac.c
index 747730d32ab6..1f1ed276e388 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/wacom_wac.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/wacom_wac.c
@@ -1,15 +1,11 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/input/tablet/wacom_wac.c
  *
  *  USB Wacom tablet support - Wacom specific code
- *
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "wacom_wac.h"
diff --git a/drivers/hid/wacom_wac.h b/drivers/hid/wacom_wac.h
index 295fd3718caa..cac68d1c20c5 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/wacom_wac.h
+++ b/drivers/hid/wacom_wac.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/input/tablet/wacom_wac.h
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef WACOM_WAC_H
 #define WACOM_WAC_H
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/ab8500.c b/drivers/hwmon/ab8500.c
index 8b6a4f4c8774..207f77f85a40 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/ab8500.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/ab8500.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson 2010 - 2013
  * Author: Martin Persson <martin.persson@stericsson.com>
  *         Hongbo Zhang <hongbo.zhang@linaro.org>
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
  *
  * When the AB8500 thermal warning temperature is reached (threshold cannot
  * be changed by SW), an interrupt is set, and if no further action is taken
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/abx500.c b/drivers/hwmon/abx500.c
index d4ad91d9f200..50e67cdd8e5e 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/abx500.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/abx500.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson 2010 - 2013
  * Author: Martin Persson <martin.persson@stericsson.com>
  *         Hongbo Zhang <hongbo.zhang@linaro.org>
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
  *
  * ABX500 does not provide auto ADC, so to monitor the required temperatures,
  * a periodic work is used. It is more important to not wake up the CPU than
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/abx500.h b/drivers/hwmon/abx500.h
index 9b295e684d0e..4517594260f2 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/abx500.h
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/abx500.h
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson 2010 - 2013
- * License terms: GNU General Public License v2
  * Author: Martin Persson <martin.persson@stericsson.com>
  *         Hongbo Zhang <hongbo.zhang@linaro.com>
  */
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/acpi_power_meter.c b/drivers/hwmon/acpi_power_meter.c
index e98591fa2528..6ba1a08253f0 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/acpi_power_meter.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/acpi_power_meter.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * A hwmon driver for ACPI 4.0 power meters
  * Copyright (C) 2009 IBM
  *
  * Author: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/ad7314.c b/drivers/hwmon/ad7314.c
index be521bdae114..7802bbf5f958 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/ad7314.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/ad7314.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * AD7314 digital temperature sensor driver for AD7314, ADT7301 and ADT7302
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Analog Devices Inc.
  *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
- *
  * Conversion to hwmon from IIO done by Jonathan Cameron <jic23@cam.ac.uk>
  */
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/ad7414.c b/drivers/hwmon/ad7414.c
index b176da8e92a7..a529f2efc790 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/ad7414.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/ad7414.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * An hwmon driver for the Analog Devices AD7414
  *
@@ -12,11 +13,6 @@
  *
  * Based on ad7418.c
  * Copyright 2006 Tower Technologies, Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo at towertech.it>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/adc128d818.c b/drivers/hwmon/adc128d818.c
index e640be442dae..f9edec195c35 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/adc128d818.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/adc128d818.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for TI ADC128D818 System Monitor with Temperature Sensor
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Derived from lm80.c
  * Copyright (C) 1998, 1999  Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>
  *			     and Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/adt7310.c b/drivers/hwmon/adt7310.c
index ec02f4f0d67a..9fad01191620 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/adt7310.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/adt7310.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ADT7310/ADT7310 digital temperature sensor driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2013 Analog Devices Inc.
  *   Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/adt7410.c b/drivers/hwmon/adt7410.c
index 0dc066a939b4..80f8a4673315 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/adt7410.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/adt7410.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ADT7410/ADT7420 digital temperature sensor driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2013 Analog Devices Inc.
  *   Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/adt7462.c b/drivers/hwmon/adt7462.c
index 030f5d49c061..9632e2e3c4bb 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/adt7462.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/adt7462.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * A hwmon driver for the Analog Devices ADT7462
  * Copyright (C) 2008 IBM
  *
  * Author: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/adt7470.c b/drivers/hwmon/adt7470.c
index 6d87daf18809..a30f34cf512c 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/adt7470.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/adt7470.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * A hwmon driver for the Analog Devices ADT7470
  * Copyright (C) 2007 IBM
  *
  * Author: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/atxp1.c b/drivers/hwmon/atxp1.c
index b7eadb54c8cb..e232fa948833 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/atxp1.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/atxp1.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * atxp1.c - kernel module for setting CPU VID and general purpose
  *	     I/Os using the Attansic ATXP1 chip.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * The ATXP1 can reside on I2C addresses 0x37 or 0x4e. The chip is
  * not auto-detected by the driver and must be instantiated explicitly.
  * See Documentation/i2c/instantiating-devices for more information.
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/coretemp.c b/drivers/hwmon/coretemp.c
index 5d34f7271e67..4d0d6c86c12f 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/coretemp.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/coretemp.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * coretemp.c - Linux kernel module for hardware monitoring
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Rudolf Marek <r.marek@assembler.cz>
  *
  * Inspired from many hwmon drivers
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
- * 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/da9052-hwmon.c b/drivers/hwmon/da9052-hwmon.c
index 8ec5bf4ce392..53b517dbe7e6 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/da9052-hwmon.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/da9052-hwmon.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * HWMON Driver for Dialog DA9052
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2012 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
  *
  * Author: David Dajun Chen <dchen@diasemi.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/da9055-hwmon.c b/drivers/hwmon/da9055-hwmon.c
index 4de6de683908..7652d553b8ea 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/da9055-hwmon.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/da9055-hwmon.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * HWMON Driver for Dialog DA9055
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2012 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
  *
  * Author: David Dajun Chen <dchen@diasemi.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/emc1403.c b/drivers/hwmon/emc1403.c
index bdab47ac9e9a..cf0962f7a020 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/emc1403.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/emc1403.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * emc1403.c - SMSC Thermal Driver
  *
@@ -5,18 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/f71882fg.c b/drivers/hwmon/f71882fg.c
index 83023798e489..d09deb409de7 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/f71882fg.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/f71882fg.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /***************************************************************************
  *   Copyright (C) 2006 by Hans Edgington <hans@edgington.nl>              *
  *   Copyright (C) 2007-2011 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>           *
  *                                                                         *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
- *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
- *                                                                         *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
- *                                                                         *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the                         *
- *   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                       *
- *   59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.             *
  ***************************************************************************/
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/ftsteutates.c b/drivers/hwmon/ftsteutates.c
index ca8f4481264b..371ce7745f5e 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/ftsteutates.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/ftsteutates.c
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support for the FTS Systemmonitoring Chip "Teutates"
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Fujitsu Technology Solutions GmbH,
  *		  Thilo Cestonaro <thilo.cestonaro@ts.fujitsu.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/err.h>
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/g760a.c b/drivers/hwmon/g760a.c
index 7be1371b2c3d..31beedcb420f 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/g760a.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/g760a.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * g760a - Driver for the Global Mixed-mode Technology Inc. G760A
  *	   fan speed PWM controller chip
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Complete datasheet is available at GMT's website:
  * http://www.gmt.com.tw/product/datasheet/EDS-760A.pdf
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/gpio-fan.c b/drivers/hwmon/gpio-fan.c
index 3f6e5b4e3997..84753680a4e8 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/gpio-fan.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/gpio-fan.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * gpio-fan.c - Hwmon driver for fans connected to GPIO lines.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 LaCie
  *
  * Author: Simon Guinot <sguinot@lacie.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/i5500_temp.c b/drivers/hwmon/i5500_temp.c
index a51038c6597d..360f5aee1394 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/i5500_temp.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/i5500_temp.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * i5500_temp - Driver for Intel 5500/5520/X58 chipset thermal sensor
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012, 2014 Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/i5k_amb.c b/drivers/hwmon/i5k_amb.c
index 2cf73d8eec1c..b09c39abd3a8 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/i5k_amb.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/i5k_amb.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * A hwmon driver for the Intel 5000 series chipset FB-DIMM AMB
  * temperature sensors
  * Copyright (C) 2007 IBM
  *
  * Author: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/ibmaem.c b/drivers/hwmon/ibmaem.c
index db63c1295cb2..d05ab713566d 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/ibmaem.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/ibmaem.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * A hwmon driver for the IBM System Director Active Energy Manager (AEM)
  * temperature/power/energy sensors and capping functionality.
  * Copyright (C) 2008 IBM
  *
  * Author: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/ibmpex.c b/drivers/hwmon/ibmpex.c
index 5fd70faf0d16..b2ab83c9fd9a 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/ibmpex.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/ibmpex.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * A hwmon driver for the IBM PowerExecutive temperature/power sensors
  * Copyright (C) 2007 IBM
  *
  * Author: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/ipmi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/ina3221.c b/drivers/hwmon/ina3221.c
index e0637fed9585..55943b4dcc7b 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/ina3221.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/ina3221.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * INA3221 Triple Current/Voltage Monitor
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
  *	Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/it87.c b/drivers/hwmon/it87.c
index f8499cb95fec..fac9b5c68a6a 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/it87.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/it87.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  it87.c - Part of lm_sensors, Linux kernel modules for hardware
  *           monitoring.
@@ -37,16 +38,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Chris Gauthron
  *  Copyright (C) 2005-2010 Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/jz4740-hwmon.c b/drivers/hwmon/jz4740-hwmon.c
index 7d5947595b45..bec5befd1d8b 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/jz4740-hwmon.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/jz4740-hwmon.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009-2010, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
  * JZ4740 SoC HWMON driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/lm77.c b/drivers/hwmon/lm77.c
index c27073dc24c1..671a962fde29 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/lm77.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/lm77.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * lm77.c - Part of lm_sensors, Linux kernel modules for hardware
  *	    monitoring
@@ -9,16 +10,6 @@
  * resolution made by National Semiconductor.  Complete datasheet can be
  * obtained at their site:
  *	http://www.national.com/pf/LM/LM77.html
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/lm83.c b/drivers/hwmon/lm83.c
index 5bb35dff3d76..8fefca9bbbb7 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/lm83.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/lm83.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * lm83.c - Part of lm_sensors, Linux kernel modules for hardware
  *          monitoring
@@ -15,16 +16,6 @@
  * Also supports the LM82 temp sensor, which is basically a stripped down
  * model of the LM83.  Datasheet is here:
  * http://www.national.com/pf/LM/LM82.html
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/lm92.c b/drivers/hwmon/lm92.c
index 39d8afe4279a..84347db5edf3 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/lm92.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/lm92.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * lm92 - Hardware monitoring driver
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2008  Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
@@ -24,16 +25,6 @@
  * Support could easily be added for the National Semiconductor LM76
  * and Maxim MAX6633 and MAX6634 chips, which are mostly compatible
  * with the LM92.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/lm95234.c b/drivers/hwmon/lm95234.c
index 02cd48bdde8d..8a2a2a490496 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/lm95234.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/lm95234.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Texas Instruments / National Semiconductor LM95234
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Derived from lm95241.c
  * Copyright (C) 2008, 2010 Davide Rizzo <elpa.rizzo@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/lm95241.c b/drivers/hwmon/lm95241.c
index 6c5215e6d448..8d66d6e3c0fc 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/lm95241.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/lm95241.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008, 2010 Davide Rizzo <elpa.rizzo@gmail.com>
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  * It reports up to three temperatures (its own plus up to two external ones).
  * Complete datasheet can be obtained from National's website at:
  *   http://www.national.com/ds.cgi/LM/LM95241.pdf
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/lm95245.c b/drivers/hwmon/lm95245.c
index 8d08ca8bbdf8..057614e664e1 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/lm95245.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/lm95245.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@systec-electronic.com>
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  * It reports up to two temperatures (its own plus an external one).
  *
  * This driver is based on lm95241.c
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/ltc2945.c b/drivers/hwmon/ltc2945.c
index f16716a1fead..2818276ed3d6 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/ltc2945.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/ltc2945.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Linear Technology LTC2945 I2C Power Monitor
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Guenter Roeck
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/ltc4222.c b/drivers/hwmon/ltc4222.c
index 32248f351a6e..d15485e93fb8 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/ltc4222.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/ltc4222.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Linear Technology LTC4222 Dual Hot Swap controller
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Guenter Roeck
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/ltc4260.c b/drivers/hwmon/ltc4260.c
index 011b1ae98ff1..8b8fd4a313ee 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/ltc4260.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/ltc4260.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Linear Technology LTC4260 I2C Positive Voltage Hot Swap Controller
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Guenter Roeck
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/max1619.c b/drivers/hwmon/max1619.c
index 94e345fb2a78..87c6665bab3a 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/max1619.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/max1619.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * max1619.c - Part of lm_sensors, Linux kernel modules for hardware
  *             monitoring
@@ -9,16 +10,6 @@
  * one external one). Complete datasheet can be
  * obtained from Maxim's website at:
  *   http://pdfserv.maxim-ic.com/en/ds/MAX1619.pdf
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/max31790.c b/drivers/hwmon/max31790.c
index 0b0b04d36931..117fb79ef294 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/max31790.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/max31790.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * max31790.c - Part of lm_sensors, Linux kernel modules for hardware
  *             monitoring.
  *
  * (C) 2015 by Il Han <corone.il.han@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/max6621.c b/drivers/hwmon/max6621.c
index 1810a753f1a3..a8bb5de14230 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/max6621.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/max6621.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Hardware monitoring driver for Maxim MAX6621
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Mellanox Technologies. All rights reserved.
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Vadim Pasternak <vadimp@mellanox.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/max6697.c b/drivers/hwmon/max6697.c
index 328793eaee3c..743752a2467a 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/max6697.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/max6697.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
  *
  * based on max1668.c
  * Copyright (c) 2011 David George <david.george@ska.ac.za>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/mcp3021.c b/drivers/hwmon/mcp3021.c
index de886f82101b..4e8f995dc773 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/mcp3021.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/mcp3021.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * mcp3021.c - driver for Microchip MCP3021 and MCP3221
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * This driver export the value of analog input voltage to sysfs, the
  * voltage unit is mV. Through the sysfs interface, lm-sensors tool
  * can also display the input voltage.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/menf21bmc_hwmon.c b/drivers/hwmon/menf21bmc_hwmon.c
index f540f938fcd9..adb50115c32b 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/menf21bmc_hwmon.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/menf21bmc_hwmon.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  MEN 14F021P00 Board Management Controller (BMC) hwmon driver.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *  driver through sysfs.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 MEN Mikro Elektronik Nuernberg GmbH
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/nct6683.c b/drivers/hwmon/nct6683.c
index a753464a1a33..c0229152296f 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/nct6683.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/nct6683.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * nct6683 - Driver for the hardware monitoring functionality of
  *	     Nuvoton NCT6683D eSIO
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  * Derived from nct6775 driver
  * Copyright (C) 2012, 2013  Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Supports the following chips:
  *
  * Chip        #vin    #fan    #pwm    #temp  chip ID
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/nct7802.c b/drivers/hwmon/nct7802.c
index 6aa44492ae30..ec7bcf8d7cd6 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/nct7802.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/nct7802.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * nct7802 - Driver for Nuvoton NCT7802Y
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014  Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/nct7904.c b/drivers/hwmon/nct7904.c
index 04516789b070..58a957445484 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/nct7904.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/nct7904.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * nct7904.c - driver for Nuvoton NCT7904D.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Kontron
  * Author: Vadim V. Vlasov <vvlasov@dev.rtsoft.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/ntc_thermistor.c b/drivers/hwmon/ntc_thermistor.c
index fd47c36a52bc..3aad62a0e661 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/ntc_thermistor.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/ntc_thermistor.c
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ntc_thermistor.c - NTC Thermistors
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010 Samsung Electronics
  *  MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/pc87427.c b/drivers/hwmon/pc87427.c
index 58eee8fa3e6d..eaab83d879fb 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/pc87427.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/pc87427.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  pc87427.c - hardware monitoring driver for the
  *              National Semiconductor PC87427 Super-I/O chip
  *  Copyright (C) 2006, 2008, 2010  Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  *  Supports the following chips:
  *
  *  Chip        #vin    #fan    #pwm    #temp   devid
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/adm1275.c b/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/adm1275.c
index f569372c9204..82052b6611c9 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/adm1275.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/adm1275.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Hardware monitoring driver for Analog Devices ADM1275 Hot-Swap Controller
  * and Digital Power Monitor
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Ericsson AB.
  * Copyright (c) 2018 Guenter Roeck
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/ibm-cffps.c b/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/ibm-cffps.c
index 93d9a9ea112b..ee2ee9e3ffd7 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/ibm-cffps.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/ibm-cffps.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2017 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/ir35221.c b/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/ir35221.c
index 977315b0fd90..0d878bcd6d26 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/ir35221.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/ir35221.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Hardware monitoring driver for IR35221
  *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation 2017.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/ltc2978.c b/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/ltc2978.c
index 29c0b7219aaa..f01f4887fb2e 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/ltc2978.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/ltc2978.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Hardware monitoring driver for LTC2978 and compatible chips.
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2013, 2014, 2015 Guenter Roeck
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Linear Technology
  * Copyright (c) 2018 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/ltc3815.c b/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/ltc3815.c
index bb32e6276622..b83a18a58364 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/ltc3815.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/ltc3815.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Hardware monitoring driver for LTC3815
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Linear Technology
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Guenter Roeck
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/max20751.c b/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/max20751.c
index ab74aeae8cf2..ee5f0cdbde06 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/max20751.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/max20751.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Hardware monitoring driver for Maxim MAX20751
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Guenter Roeck
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/max31785.c b/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/max31785.c
index c9dc8799b5e1..69d9029ea410 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/max31785.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/max31785.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/tps40422.c b/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/tps40422.c
index 32803825d47e..2b83dcda964a 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/tps40422.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/tps40422.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Hardware monitoring driver for TI TPS40422
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Nokia Solutions and Networks.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/tps53679.c b/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/tps53679.c
index 3fd5105ee9ae..86bb3aca09ed 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/tps53679.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/tps53679.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Hardware monitoring driver for Texas Instruments TPS53679
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Mellanox Technologies. All rights reserved.
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Vadim Pasternak <vadimp@mellanox.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/powr1220.c b/drivers/hwmon/powr1220.c
index 16c1c98e0e18..65997421ee3c 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/powr1220.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/powr1220.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * powr1220.c - Driver for the Lattice POWR1220 programmable power supply
  * and monitor. Users can read all ADC inputs along with their labels
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Echo360 http://www.echo360.com
  * Scott Kanowitz <skanowitz@echo360.com> <scott.kanowitz@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/pwm-fan.c b/drivers/hwmon/pwm-fan.c
index 5fb2745f0226..08c9b9f1c16e 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/pwm-fan.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/pwm-fan.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * pwm-fan.c - Hwmon driver for fans connected to PWM lines.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *
  * Author: Kamil Debski <k.debski@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/sch5627.c b/drivers/hwmon/sch5627.c
index 63cfbc5a86ed..039644263101 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/sch5627.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/sch5627.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /***************************************************************************
  *   Copyright (C) 2010-2012 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>           *
  *                                                                         *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
- *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
- *                                                                         *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
- *                                                                         *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the                         *
- *   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                       *
- *   59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.             *
  ***************************************************************************/
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/sch5636.c b/drivers/hwmon/sch5636.c
index 2a3825603a77..200bb2bfc986 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/sch5636.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/sch5636.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /***************************************************************************
  *   Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>           *
  *                                                                         *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
- *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
- *                                                                         *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
- *                                                                         *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the                         *
- *   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                       *
- *   59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.             *
  ***************************************************************************/
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/sch56xx-common.c b/drivers/hwmon/sch56xx-common.c
index bda3d5285586..6c84780e358e 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/sch56xx-common.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/sch56xx-common.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /***************************************************************************
  *   Copyright (C) 2010-2012 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>           *
  *                                                                         *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
- *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
- *                                                                         *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
- *                                                                         *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the                         *
- *   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                       *
- *   59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.             *
  ***************************************************************************/
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/sch56xx-common.h b/drivers/hwmon/sch56xx-common.h
index 704ea2c6d28a..75eb73617cf2 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/sch56xx-common.h
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/sch56xx-common.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /***************************************************************************
  *   Copyright (C) 2010-2012 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>           *
  *                                                                         *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
- *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
- *                                                                         *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
- *                                                                         *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the                         *
- *   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                       *
- *   59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.             *
  ***************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/mutex.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/sht3x.c b/drivers/hwmon/sht3x.c
index 81ebc96cdec9..7364764baaeb 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/sht3x.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/sht3x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Sensirion SHT3x-DIS humidity and temperature sensor driver.
  * The SHT3x comes in many different versions, this driver is for the
  * I2C version only.
@@ -5,17 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Sensirion AG, Switzerland
  * Author: David Frey <david.frey@sensirion.com>
  * Author: Pascal Sachs <pascal.sachs@sensirion.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/page.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/shtc1.c b/drivers/hwmon/shtc1.c
index decd7df995ab..83fe08185ac7 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/shtc1.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/shtc1.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Sensirion SHTC1 humidity and temperature sensor driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sensirion AG, Switzerland
  * Author: Johannes Winkelmann <johannes.winkelmann@sensirion.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/stts751.c b/drivers/hwmon/stts751.c
index f670796b609a..35b353c2b0a1 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/stts751.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/stts751.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * STTS751 sensor driver
  *
@@ -8,16 +9,6 @@
  * Written by Andrea Merello <andrea.merello@gmail.com>
  *
  * Based on  LM95241 driver and LM90 driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/tc654.c b/drivers/hwmon/tc654.c
index 81dd229d7db4..3e3b8c61bd76 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/tc654.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/tc654.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * tc654.c - Linux kernel modules for fan speed controller
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Allied Telesis Labs NZ
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/tc74.c b/drivers/hwmon/tc74.c
index fa306bb681bb..fcf638ed16a9 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/tc74.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/tc74.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * An hwmon driver for the Microchip TC74
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *	Copyright 2006 Stefan Roese, DENX Software Engineering
  *	Copyright 2008 Sean MacLennan, PIKA Technologies
  *	Copyright 2008 Frank Edelhaeuser, Spansion Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/tmp102.c b/drivers/hwmon/tmp102.c
index f4ee55615dea..5fe35e5b2f73 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/tmp102.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/tmp102.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Texas Instruments TMP102 SMBus temperature sensor driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Steven King <sfking@fdwdc.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/tmp103.c b/drivers/hwmon/tmp103.c
index a91726d33da8..49851533935e 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/tmp103.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/tmp103.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Texas Instruments TMP103 SMBus temperature sensor driver
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Texas Instruments TMP102 SMBus temperature sensor driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Steven King <sfking@fdwdc.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/tmp108.c b/drivers/hwmon/tmp108.c
index 2447af704424..fe587d4f9b2d 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/tmp108.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/tmp108.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Texas Instruments TMP108 SMBus temperature sensor driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 John Muir <john@jmuir.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/tmp421.c b/drivers/hwmon/tmp421.c
index 5e63010dd3a0..a94e35cff3e5 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/tmp421.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/tmp421.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* tmp421.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Andre Prendel <andre.prendel@gmx.de>
  * Preliminary support by:
  * Melvin Rook, Raymond Ng
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/vexpress-hwmon.c b/drivers/hwmon/vexpress-hwmon.c
index 0b84adb5e88e..e7109657129a 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/vexpress-hwmon.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/vexpress-hwmon.c
@@ -1,12 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Limited
  */
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/via-cputemp.c b/drivers/hwmon/via-cputemp.c
index cb94e4880014..8264e849e588 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/via-cputemp.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/via-cputemp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * via-cputemp.c - Driver for VIA CPU core temperature monitoring
  * Copyright (C) 2009 VIA Technologies, Inc.
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  * based on existing coretemp.c, which is
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Rudolf Marek <r.marek@assembler.cz>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
- * 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/w83773g.c b/drivers/hwmon/w83773g.c
index d4105321e462..96b695b32572 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/w83773g.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/w83773g.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 IBM Corp.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Driver for the Nuvoton W83773G SMBus temperature sensor IC.
  * Supported models: W83773G
  */
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/algos/i2c-algo-pca.c b/drivers/i2c/algos/i2c-algo-pca.c
index 883a290f6a4d..5ac93f41bfec 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/algos/i2c-algo-pca.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/algos/i2c-algo-pca.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  i2c-algo-pca.c i2c driver algorithms for PCA9564 adapters
  *    Copyright (C) 2004 Arcom Control Systems
  *    Copyright (C) 2008 Pengutronix
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/algos/i2c-algo-pcf.c b/drivers/i2c/algos/i2c-algo-pcf.c
index 5c29a4d397cf..7a01f2687b4c 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/algos/i2c-algo-pcf.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/algos/i2c-algo-pcf.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * i2c-algo-pcf.c i2c driver algorithms for PCF8584 adapters
  *
  *   Copyright (C) 1995-1997 Simon G. Vogl
  *		   1998-2000 Hans Berglund
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * With some changes from Kyösti Mälkki <kmalkki@cc.hut.fi> and
  * Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>, and also from Martin Bailey
  * <mbailey@littlefeet-inc.com>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/algos/i2c-algo-pcf.h b/drivers/i2c/algos/i2c-algo-pcf.h
index 262ee801975b..2448ab192ce5 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/algos/i2c-algo-pcf.h
+++ b/drivers/i2c/algos/i2c-algo-pcf.h
@@ -1,18 +1,11 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 /* i2c-pcf8584.h: PCF 8584 global defines				*/
 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 /*   Copyright (C) 1996 Simon G. Vogl
                    1999 Hans Berglund
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.			*/
+ */
 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
 
 /* With some changes from Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> */
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ali1535.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ali1535.c
index 4f2d78868281..a43deea390f5 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ali1535.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ali1535.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2000  Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>,
  *                      Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com>,
  *                      Mark D. Studebaker <mdsxyz123@yahoo.com>,
  *                      Dan Eaton <dan.eaton@rocketlogix.com> and
  *                      Stephen Rousset <stephen.rousset@rocketlogix.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ali15x3.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ali15x3.c
index 6e6bf46bcb52..02185a1cfa77 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ali15x3.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ali15x3.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     Copyright (c) 1999  Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> and
     Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com> and
     Mark D. Studebaker <mdsxyz123@yahoo.com>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-altera.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-altera.c
index f5e1941e65b5..5255d3755411 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-altera.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-altera.c
@@ -1,18 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Copyright Intel Corporation (C) 2017.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Based on the i2c-axxia.c driver.
  */
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-amd756-s4882.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-amd756-s4882.c
index a2f5f992af7a..063274388a75 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-amd756-s4882.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-amd756-s4882.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * i2c-amd756-s4882.c - i2c-amd756 extras for the Tyan S4882 motherboard
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004, 2008 Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
  
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-amd756.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-amd756.c
index 274908cd1fde..ef1307a258e9 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-amd756.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-amd756.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     Copyright (c) 1999-2002 Merlin Hughes <merlin@merlin.org>
 
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
     Copyright (c) 1998, 1999  Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> and
     Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-au1550.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-au1550.c
index 5bcb1f0bb334..22aed922552b 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-au1550.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-au1550.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * i2c-au1550.c: SMBus (i2c) adapter for Alchemy PSC interface
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Embedded Edge, LLC <dan@embeddededge.com>
@@ -11,16 +12,6 @@
  * This is just a skeleton adapter to use with the Au1550 PSC
  * algorithm.  It was developed for the Pb1550, but will work with
  * any Au1550 board that has a similar PSC configuration.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-cadence.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-cadence.c
index d917cefc5a19..9d71ce15db05 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-cadence.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-cadence.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * I2C bus driver for the Cadence I2C controller.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 - 2014 Xilinx, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it
- * and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation;
- * either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any
- * later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-cht-wc.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-cht-wc.c
index c4d176f5ed79..66af44bfa67d 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-cht-wc.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-cht-wc.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Intel CHT Whiskey Cove PMIC I2C Master driver
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
  *
  * Based on various non upstream patches to support the CHT Whiskey Cove PMIC:
  * Copyright (C) 2011 - 2014 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-cpm.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-cpm.c
index 8a8ca945561b..187900594e3d 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-cpm.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-cpm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale CPM1/CPM2 I2C interface.
  * Copyright (c) 1999 Dan Malek (dmalek@jlc.net).
@@ -13,16 +14,6 @@
  *
  * Converted to of_platform_device. Renamed to i2c-cpm.c.
  * (C) 2007,2008 Jochen Friedrich <jochen@scram.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-davinci.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-davinci.c
index 11caafa0e050..e3ceb256a380 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-davinci.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-davinci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TI DAVINCI I2C adapter driver.
  *
@@ -8,17 +9,7 @@
  *
  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-elektor.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-elektor.c
index 5416003e0605..140426db28df 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-elektor.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-elektor.c
@@ -1,18 +1,11 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 /* i2c-elektor.c i2c-hw access for PCF8584 style isa bus adaptes             */
 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 /*   Copyright (C) 1995-97 Simon G. Vogl
                    1998-99 Hans Berglund
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.			     */
+ */
 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 
 /* With some changes from Kyösti Mälkki <kmalkki@cc.hut.fi> and even
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-hix5hd2.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-hix5hd2.c
index 061a4bfb03f4..4df1434b3597 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-hix5hd2.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-hix5hd2.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Linaro Ltd.
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Hisilicon Limited.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Now only support 7 bit address.
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-hydra.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-hydra.c
index b7864cf42a72..c60b73e933cf 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-hydra.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-hydra.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     i2c Support for the Apple `Hydra' Mac I/O
 
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
     Based on i2c Support for Via Technologies 82C586B South Bridge
     Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 Kyösti Mälkki <kmalkki@cc.hut.fi>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-i801.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-i801.c
index 679c6c41f64b..ac7f7817dc89 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-i801.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-i801.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     Copyright (c) 1998 - 2002  Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>,
     Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com>, and Mark D. Studebaker
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
     Copyright (C) 2010         Intel Corporation,
                                David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ibm_iic.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ibm_iic.c
index d78023d42a35..9f71daf6db64 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ibm_iic.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ibm_iic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ibm_iic.c
  *
@@ -23,12 +24,6 @@
  *
  *   	With some changes from Kyösti Mälkki <kmalkki@cc.hut.fi>
  *	and even Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ibm_iic.h b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ibm_iic.h
index fdaa48292cb6..f0288889c70f 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ibm_iic.h
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ibm_iic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ibm_iic.h
  *
@@ -12,12 +13,6 @@
  * 	Matt Porter  <mporter@mvista.com>
  *
  *      Copyright 2000-2003 MontaVista Software Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef __I2C_IBM_IIC_H_
 #define __I2C_IBM_IIC_H_
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-isch.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-isch.c
index f64c1d72f73f..2dc7ada06ac5 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-isch.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-isch.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
     i2c-isch.c - Linux kernel driver for Intel SCH chipset SMBus
     - Based on i2c-piix4.c
@@ -6,14 +7,6 @@
     - Intel SCH support
     Copyright (c) 2007 - 2008 Jacob Jun Pan <jacob.jun.pan@intel.com>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
-    published by the Free Software Foundation.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-jz4780.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-jz4780.c
index 30132c3957cd..25dcd73acd63 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-jz4780.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-jz4780.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Ingenic JZ4780 I2C bus driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 - 2009 Ingenic Semiconductor Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-lpc2k.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-lpc2k.c
index 59167c018ae7..deea18b14add 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-lpc2k.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-lpc2k.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 NXP Semiconductors
  *
@@ -9,12 +10,6 @@
  * Anton Protopopov, Emcraft Systems, antonp@emcraft.com
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Joachim Eastwood <manabian@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-mt65xx.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-mt65xx.c
index 745b0d03e883..252edb433fdf 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-mt65xx.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-mt65xx.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Xudong Chen <xudong.chen@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-nforce2-s4985.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-nforce2-s4985.c
index 58a0fbf0e074..69a71bc9830d 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-nforce2-s4985.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-nforce2-s4985.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * i2c-nforce2-s4985.c - i2c-nforce2 extras for the Tyan S4985 motherboard
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-nforce2.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-nforce2.c
index f6a1272c5854..777278386f58 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-nforce2.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-nforce2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     SMBus driver for nVidia nForce2 MCP
 
@@ -8,15 +9,6 @@
     SMBus 2.0 driver for AMD-8111 IO-Hub
     Copyright (c) 2002 Vojtech Pavlik
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-omap.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-omap.c
index faa0394048a0..2dfea357b131 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-omap.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-omap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TI OMAP I2C master mode driver
  *
@@ -12,16 +13,6 @@
  *	Juha Yrjölä <juha.yrjola@solidboot.com>
  *	Syed Khasim <x0khasim@ti.com>
  *	Nishant Menon <nm@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-parport-light.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-parport-light.c
index fa41ff799533..00f6aaf22cfc 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-parport-light.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-parport-light.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ *
  * i2c-parport-light.c I2C bus over parallel port                           *
  * ------------------------------------------------------------------------ *
@@ -9,15 +10,6 @@
    Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>
    Kyösti Mälkki <kmalkki@cc.hut.fi>
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-   (at your option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
  * ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-parport.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-parport.c
index 319209a07353..e8ed882de402 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-parport.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-parport.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ *
  * i2c-parport.c I2C bus over parallel port                                 *
  * ------------------------------------------------------------------------ *
@@ -9,15 +10,6 @@
    Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>
    Kyösti Mälkki <kmalkki@cc.hut.fi>
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-   (at your option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
  * ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "i2c-parport: " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-parport.h b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-parport.h
index 84a6616b072f..3b32d92b1264 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-parport.h
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-parport.h
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ *
  * i2c-parport.h I2C bus over parallel port                                 *
  * ------------------------------------------------------------------------ *
    Copyright (C) 2003-2010 Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-   (at your option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
  * ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
 
 #define PORT_DATA	0
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-pasemi.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-pasemi.c
index 50803e5d995b..20f2772c0e79 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-pasemi.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-pasemi.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 PA Semi, Inc
  *
  * SMBus host driver for PA Semi PWRficient
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-pca-isa.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-pca-isa.c
index 946ac646de2a..f27bc1e55385 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-pca-isa.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-pca-isa.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  i2c-pca-isa.c driver for PCA9564 on ISA boards
  *    Copyright (C) 2004 Arcom Control Systems
  *    Copyright (C) 2008 Pengutronix
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-piix4.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-piix4.c
index e9a0514ae166..c46c4bddc7ca 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-piix4.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-piix4.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     Copyright (c) 1998 - 2002 Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> and
     Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-powermac.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-powermac.c
index 281113c28314..504f5bf0e625 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-powermac.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-powermac.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     i2c Support for Apple SMU Controller
 
     Copyright (c) 2005 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp.
                        <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
 
 */
 
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-s3c2410.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-s3c2410.c
index 53bc021f4a5a..c9510d085c34 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-s3c2410.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-s3c2410.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* linux/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-s3c2410.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004,2005,2009 Simtec Electronics
  *	Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
  *
  * S3C2410 I2C Controller
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-sibyte.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-sibyte.c
index 2b6219d86b0f..9dcea2ba7168 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-sibyte.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-sibyte.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Steven J. Hill
  * Copyright (C) 2001,2002,2003 Broadcom Corporation
  * Copyright (C) 1995-2000 Simon G. Vogl
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-sis5595.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-sis5595.c
index d543a9867ba4..c793a5c14cda 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-sis5595.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-sis5595.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     Copyright (c) 1998, 1999  Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> and
     Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 /* Note: we assume there can only be one SIS5595 with one SMBus interface */
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-sis630.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-sis630.c
index a57aa4fe51a4..cfb8e04a2a83 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-sis630.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-sis630.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     Copyright (c) 2002,2003 Alexander Malysh <amalysh@web.de>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-sis96x.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-sis96x.c
index 44b904426073..cde8003985a5 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-sis96x.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-sis96x.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     Copyright (c) 2003 Mark M. Hoffman <mhoffman@lightlink.com>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-stm32.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-stm32.c
index d75fbcbf02ef..07d5dfce68d4 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-stm32.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-stm32.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * i2c-stm32.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) M'boumba Cedric Madianga 2017
  * Author: M'boumba Cedric Madianga <cedric.madianga@gmail.com>
- *
- * License terms:  GNU General Public License (GPL), version 2
  */
 
 #include "i2c-stm32.h"
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-stu300.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-stu300.c
index 743c161b22c5..8c3e2d409d63 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-stu300.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-stu300.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2012 ST-Ericsson AB
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  * ST DDC I2C master mode driver, used in e.g. U300 series platforms.
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
  * Author: Jonas Aaberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-tegra-bpmp.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-tegra-bpmp.c
index 9bb085793a0c..ec7a7e917edd 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-tegra-bpmp.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-tegra-bpmp.c
@@ -1,21 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-tegra-bpmp.c
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016 NVIDIA Corporation.  All rights reserved.
  *
  * Author: Shardar Shariff Md <smohammed@nvidia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-uniphier-f.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-uniphier-f.c
index 03da4a539a2f..7acca2599f04 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-uniphier-f.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-uniphier-f.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-uniphier.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-uniphier.c
index c488e558aef7..0173840c32af 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-uniphier.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-uniphier.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-via.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-via.c
index 59b1d233ca7b..ad4f09c7f027 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-via.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-via.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     i2c Support for Via Technologies 82C586B South Bridge
 
     Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 Kyösti Mälkki <kmalkki@cc.hut.fi>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-viapro.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-viapro.c
index 0dc45e12bb1d..4abc7771af06 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-viapro.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-viapro.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     Copyright (c) 1998 - 2002  Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>,
     Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com>, Kyösti Mälkki <kmalkki@cc.hut.fi>,
     Mark D. Studebaker <mdsxyz123@yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2005 - 2008  Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-viperboard.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-viperboard.c
index 7235c7302bb7..8b5322c3bce0 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-viperboard.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-viperboard.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Nano River Technologies viperboard i2c master driver
  *
  *  (C) 2012 by Lemonage GmbH
  *  Author: Lars Poeschel <poeschel@lemonage.de>
  *  All rights reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the	License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-xiic.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-xiic.c
index 0c51c0ffdda9..0fea7c54f788 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-xiic.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-xiic.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * i2c-xiic.c
  * Copyright (c) 2002-2007 Xilinx Inc.
  * Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Intel Corporation
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *
  * This code was implemented by Mocean Laboratories AB when porting linux
  * to the automotive development board Russellville. The copyright holder
  * as seen in the header is Intel corporation.
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/scx200_acb.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/scx200_acb.c
index e0923bee8d1f..bd9afa383d12 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/scx200_acb.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/scx200_acb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     Copyright (c) 2001,2002 Christer Weinigel <wingel@nano-system.com>
 
@@ -8,15 +9,6 @@
         Copyright (c) 2001 Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
         Copyright (c) 2000 Philip Edelbrock <phil@stimpy.netroedge.com>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-    modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-    published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
-    License, or (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
-    General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/i2c-boardinfo.c b/drivers/i2c/i2c-boardinfo.c
index 509a6007cdf6..8bc51d4e69df 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/i2c-boardinfo.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/i2c-boardinfo.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * i2c-boardinfo.c - collect pre-declarations of I2C devices
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-acpi.c b/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-acpi.c
index 272800692088..d84095591e45 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-acpi.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-acpi.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux I2C core ACPI support code
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Intel Corp, Author: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-base.c b/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-base.c
index d389d4fb0623..9e43508d4567 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-base.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-base.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux I2C core
  *
@@ -7,15 +8,6 @@
  *   Michael Lawnick <michael.lawnick.ext@nsn.com>
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013-2017 Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
- * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "i2c-core: " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-of.c b/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-of.c
index 0f01cdba9d2c..406e5f695a7e 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-of.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-of.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux I2C core OF support code
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * based on a previous patch from Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@gmail.com>
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013, 2018 Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/i2c/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-slave.c b/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-slave.c
index 47a9f70a24a9..5427f047faf0 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-slave.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-slave.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux I2C core slave support code
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 by Wolfram Sang <wsa@sang-engineering.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/i2c/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-smbus.c b/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-smbus.c
index 788d42f2aad9..3ac426a8ab5a 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-smbus.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-smbus.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux I2C core SMBus and SMBus emulation code
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * All SMBus-related things are written by Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>
  * SMBus 2.0 support by Mark Studebaker <mdsxyz123@yahoo.com> and
  * Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/device.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/i2c-core.h b/drivers/i2c/i2c-core.h
index c88cfef81343..851c11b4c0f3 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/i2c-core.h
+++ b/drivers/i2c/i2c-core.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * i2c-core.h - interfaces internal to the I2C framework
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/i2c-dev.c b/drivers/i2c/i2c-dev.c
index 3f7b9af11137..e83bf56c1d1c 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/i2c-dev.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/i2c-dev.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     i2c-dev.c - i2c-bus driver, char device interface
 
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
     Copyright (C) 1998-99 Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>
     Copyright (C) 2003 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 /* Note that this is a complete rewrite of Simon Vogl's i2c-dev module.
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/i2c-smbus.c b/drivers/i2c/i2c-smbus.c
index 5a1dd7f13bac..03096f47e6ab 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/i2c-smbus.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/i2c-smbus.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * i2c-smbus.c - SMBus extensions to the I2C protocol
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 David Brownell
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/i2c-stub.c b/drivers/i2c/i2c-stub.c
index f31ec0861979..537a598e22db 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/i2c-stub.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/i2c-stub.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     i2c-stub.c - I2C/SMBus chip emulator
 
     Copyright (c) 2004 Mark M. Hoffman <mhoffman@lightlink.com>
     Copyright (C) 2007-2014 Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #define DEBUG 1
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-ltc4306.c b/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-ltc4306.c
index 83a714605cd6..704f1e50f6f4 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-ltc4306.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-ltc4306.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Linear Technology LTC4306 and LTC4305 I2C multiplexer/switch
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Analog Devices Inc.
  *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
- *
  * Based on: i2c-mux-pca954x.c
  *
  * Datasheet: http://cds.linear.com/docs/en/datasheet/4306.pdf
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-pinctrl.c b/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-pinctrl.c
index cc6818aabab5..41603586f8fa 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-pinctrl.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-pinctrl.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * I2C multiplexer using pinctrl API
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-reg.c b/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-reg.c
index 5653295b01cd..b59a62f8d7a6 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-reg.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-reg.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * I2C multiplexer using a single register
  *
  * Copyright 2015 Freescale Semiconductor
  * York Sun  <yorksun@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ide/ide-timings.c b/drivers/ide/ide-timings.c
index 1858e3ce3993..cfe78df74b7d 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/ide-timings.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/ide-timings.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  *  Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  * Should you need to contact me, the author, you can do so either by
  * e-mail - mail your message to <vojtech@ucw.cz>, or by paper mail:
  * Vojtech Pavlik, Simunkova 1594, Prague 8, 182 00 Czech Republic
diff --git a/drivers/ide/ide_platform.c b/drivers/ide/ide_platform.c
index 2b43be3bca0a..91639fd6c276 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/ide_platform.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/ide_platform.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Platform IDE driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 MontaVista Software
  *
  * Maintainer: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ide/pdc202xx_new.c b/drivers/ide/pdc202xx_new.c
index b33646be699c..4fcafb9121e0 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/pdc202xx_new.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/pdc202xx_new.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Promise TX2/TX4/TX2000/133 IDE driver
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *  Split from:
  *  linux/drivers/ide/pdc202xx.c	Version 0.35	Mar. 30, 2002
  *  Copyright (C) 1998-2002		Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
diff --git a/drivers/ide/pmac.c b/drivers/ide/pmac.c
index 92f840365718..b5647e34e74e 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/pmac.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/pmac.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support for IDE interfaces on PowerMacs.
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 1998-2003 Paul Mackerras & Ben. Herrenschmidt
  *  Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Some code taken from drivers/ide/ide-dma.c:
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 1995-1998  Mark Lord
@@ -20,7 +16,6 @@
  * get rid of the "rounded" tables used previously, so we have the
  * same table format for all controllers and can then just have one
  * big table
- * 
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/accel/adis16201.c b/drivers/iio/accel/adis16201.c
index 4c1d482ea73a..0af4b289fc63 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/accel/adis16201.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/accel/adis16201.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ADIS16201 Dual-Axis Digital Inclinometer and Accelerometer
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/accel/adis16209.c b/drivers/iio/accel/adis16209.c
index f2dc3a5f0463..40be7adfa1f2 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/accel/adis16209.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/accel/adis16209.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ADIS16209 Dual-Axis Digital Inclinometer and Accelerometer
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/accel/mc3230.c b/drivers/iio/accel/mc3230.c
index 8b11604eed63..02b3d25b3d96 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/accel/mc3230.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/accel/mc3230.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /**
  * mCube MC3230 3-Axis Accelerometer
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * IIO driver for mCube MC3230; 7-bit I2C address: 0x4c.
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/iio/accel/ssp_accel_sensor.c b/drivers/iio/accel/ssp_accel_sensor.c
index dd6ece8f9239..c32647abce20 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/accel/ssp_accel_sensor.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/accel/ssp_accel_sensor.c
@@ -1,16 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2014, Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/iio/common/ssp_sensors.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/accel/st_accel.h b/drivers/iio/accel/st_accel.h
index 9d25955af58e..979ab9679b99 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/accel/st_accel.h
+++ b/drivers/iio/accel/st_accel.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics accelerometers driver
  *
@@ -5,7 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
  * v. 1.0.0
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #ifndef ST_ACCEL_H
diff --git a/drivers/iio/accel/st_accel_buffer.c b/drivers/iio/accel/st_accel_buffer.c
index 7fddc137e91e..54f2ae91f614 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/accel/st_accel_buffer.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/accel/st_accel_buffer.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics accelerometers driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2013 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/accel/st_accel_core.c b/drivers/iio/accel/st_accel_core.c
index 5ff04d9755d5..e02b79931979 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/accel/st_accel_core.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/accel/st_accel_core.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics accelerometers driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2013 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/accel/st_accel_i2c.c b/drivers/iio/accel/st_accel_i2c.c
index 4e54477ccf24..c3c8f2e73c2a 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/accel/st_accel_i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/accel/st_accel_i2c.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics accelerometers driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2013 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/accel/st_accel_spi.c b/drivers/iio/accel/st_accel_spi.c
index 73bfb5d04e2b..474742e35d92 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/accel/st_accel_spi.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/accel/st_accel_spi.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics accelerometers driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2013 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/ad7266.c b/drivers/iio/adc/ad7266.c
index 605eb5e7e829..c31b8eabb894 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/ad7266.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/ad7266.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AD7266/65 SPI ADC driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/ad7291.c b/drivers/iio/adc/ad7291.c
index a862b5d8fb4b..b2b137fed246 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/ad7291.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/ad7291.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * AD7291 8-Channel, I2C, 12-Bit SAR ADC with Temperature Sensor
  *
  * Copyright 2010-2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/ad7298.c b/drivers/iio/adc/ad7298.c
index e0220825fde0..dc8d8c5f6ad3 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/ad7298.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/ad7298.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AD7298 SPI ADC driver
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/ad7766.c b/drivers/iio/adc/ad7766.c
index 3ae14fc8c649..bc388ea41754 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/ad7766.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/ad7766.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * AD7766/AD7767 SPI ADC driver
  *
  * Copyright 2016 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/ad7791.c b/drivers/iio/adc/ad7791.c
index a9ff0695ddf7..54025ea10239 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/ad7791.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/ad7791.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AD7787/AD7788/AD7789/AD7790/AD7791 SPI ADC driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Analog Devices Inc.
  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/ad7793.c b/drivers/iio/adc/ad7793.c
index 4ac3ae62f56f..bbc41ecf0d2f 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/ad7793.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/ad7793.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AD7785/AD7792/AD7793/AD7794/AD7795 SPI ADC driver
  *
  * Copyright 2011-2012 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/ad7887.c b/drivers/iio/adc/ad7887.c
index 9d4c2467d362..6223043e432b 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/ad7887.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/ad7887.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AD7887 SPI ADC driver
  *
  * Copyright 2010-2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/ad7923.c b/drivers/iio/adc/ad7923.c
index cb7b854df00c..3212eb4c0f25 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/ad7923.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/ad7923.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AD7904/AD7914/AD7923/AD7924 SPI ADC driver
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc (from AD7923 Driver)
  * Copyright 2012 CS Systemes d'Information
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/ad_sigma_delta.c b/drivers/iio/adc/ad_sigma_delta.c
index a4310600a853..1423221c6e06 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/ad_sigma_delta.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/ad_sigma_delta.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Support code for Analog Devices Sigma-Delta ADCs
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Analog Devices Inc.
  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/cpcap-adc.c b/drivers/iio/adc/cpcap-adc.c
index 9ad60421d360..2d616cafe75f 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/cpcap-adc.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/cpcap-adc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  * earlier driver found in the Motorola Linux kernel:
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Motorola, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/da9150-gpadc.c b/drivers/iio/adc/da9150-gpadc.c
index 0a5d9ce79164..354433996101 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/da9150-gpadc.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/da9150-gpadc.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DA9150 GPADC Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Dialog Semiconductor
  *
  * Author: Adam Thomson <Adam.Thomson.Opensource@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/hi8435.c b/drivers/iio/adc/hi8435.c
index 6f6c9a348158..35951c47004e 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/hi8435.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/hi8435.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Holt Integrated Circuits HI-8435 threshold detector driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Zodiac Inflight Innovations
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Cogent Embedded, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/hx711.c b/drivers/iio/adc/hx711.c
index 36b59d8957fb..88c7fe15003b 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/hx711.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/hx711.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * HX711: analog to digital converter for weight sensor module
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Andreas Klinger <ak@it-klinger.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/err.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/imx7d_adc.c b/drivers/iio/adc/imx7d_adc.c
index 958a34dd88ac..4fe97c2a0f43 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/imx7d_adc.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/imx7d_adc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale i.MX7D ADC driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/ltc2497.c b/drivers/iio/adc/ltc2497.c
index f1f7cdf66fbd..470406032720 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/ltc2497.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/ltc2497.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ltc2497.c - Driver for Analog Devices/Linear Technology LTC2497 ADC
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Analog Devices Inc.
  *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
- *
  * Datasheet: http://cds.linear.com/docs/en/datasheet/2497fd.pdf
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/mcp3422.c b/drivers/iio/adc/mcp3422.c
index 819f26011500..ea24d7c58b12 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/mcp3422.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/mcp3422.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * mcp3422.c - driver for the Microchip mcp3421/2/3/4/5/6/7/8 chip family
  *
@@ -10,11 +11,6 @@
  *
  * This driver exports the value of analog input voltage to sysfs, the
  * voltage unit is nV.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/mt6577_auxadc.c b/drivers/iio/adc/mt6577_auxadc.c
index 95d76abb64ec..d1759c804b26 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/mt6577_auxadc.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/mt6577_auxadc.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Zhiyong Tao <zhiyong.tao@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/mxs-lradc-adc.c b/drivers/iio/adc/mxs-lradc-adc.c
index 5384472b6c4d..9d2f74c2489a 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/mxs-lradc-adc.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/mxs-lradc-adc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale MXS LRADC ADC driver
  *
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  * Authors:
  *  Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
  *  Ksenija Stanojevic <ksenija.stanojevic@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/completion.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/rockchip_saradc.c b/drivers/iio/adc/rockchip_saradc.c
index 1f98566d5b3c..dd8299831e09 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/rockchip_saradc.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/rockchip_saradc.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Rockchip Successive Approximation Register (SAR) A/D Converter
  * Copyright (C) 2014 ROCKCHIP, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/spear_adc.c b/drivers/iio/adc/spear_adc.c
index b1da2c46107c..a33d0a4cc088 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/spear_adc.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/spear_adc.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ST SPEAr ADC driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/stx104.c b/drivers/iio/adc/stx104.c
index 0662ca199eb0..f87bbc711ccc 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/stx104.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/stx104.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * IIO driver for the Apex Embedded Systems STX104
  * Copyright (C) 2016 William Breathitt Gray
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/viperboard_adc.c b/drivers/iio/adc/viperboard_adc.c
index 53eb5a4136fe..1d2aeb04069b 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/viperboard_adc.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/viperboard_adc.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Nano River Technologies viperboard IIO ADC driver
  *
  *  (C) 2012 by Lemonage GmbH
  *  Author: Lars Poeschel <poeschel@lemonage.de>
  *  All rights reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the	License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/xilinx-xadc-core.c b/drivers/iio/adc/xilinx-xadc-core.c
index 6401ca7a9a20..4fd389678dba 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/xilinx-xadc-core.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/xilinx-xadc-core.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Xilinx XADC driver
  *
  * Copyright 2013-2014 Analog Devices Inc.
  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clauen <lars@metafoo.de>
  *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
- *
  * Documentation for the parts can be found at:
  *  - XADC hardmacro: Xilinx UG480
  *  - ZYNQ XADC interface: Xilinx UG585
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/xilinx-xadc-events.c b/drivers/iio/adc/xilinx-xadc-events.c
index dc0670308253..dbfd5da290a4 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/xilinx-xadc-events.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/xilinx-xadc-events.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Xilinx XADC driver
  *
  * Copyright 2013 Analog Devices Inc.
  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clauen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/iio/events.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/xilinx-xadc.h b/drivers/iio/adc/xilinx-xadc.h
index 8c0009585c16..4017f18b0a4f 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/xilinx-xadc.h
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/xilinx-xadc.h
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Xilinx XADC driver
  *
  * Copyright 2013 Analog Devices Inc.
  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clauen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #ifndef __IIO_XILINX_XADC__
diff --git a/drivers/iio/amplifiers/ad8366.c b/drivers/iio/amplifiers/ad8366.c
index 4b76b61ba4be..3d6246f86429 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/amplifiers/ad8366.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/amplifiers/ad8366.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AD8366 SPI Dual-Digital Variable Gain Amplifier (VGA)
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/buffer/industrialio-buffer-dma.c b/drivers/iio/buffer/industrialio-buffer-dma.c
index b32bf57910ca..90cf6e586b10 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/buffer/industrialio-buffer-dma.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/buffer/industrialio-buffer-dma.c
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2013-2015 Analog Devices Inc.
  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/buffer/industrialio-buffer-dmaengine.c b/drivers/iio/buffer/industrialio-buffer-dmaengine.c
index 2b5a320f42c5..bea4a75e92f1 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/buffer/industrialio-buffer-dmaengine.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/buffer/industrialio-buffer-dmaengine.c
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2014-2015 Analog Devices Inc.
  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/common/ms_sensors/ms_sensors_i2c.c b/drivers/iio/common/ms_sensors/ms_sensors_i2c.c
index 125b5ff61d19..b52cba1b3c83 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/common/ms_sensors/ms_sensors_i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/common/ms_sensors/ms_sensors_i2c.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Measurements Specialties driver common i2c functions
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Measurement-Specialties
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/common/ssp_sensors/ssp.h b/drivers/iio/common/ssp_sensors/ssp.h
index 82a01addd919..0a381bb1ae6f 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/common/ssp_sensors/ssp.h
+++ b/drivers/iio/common/ssp_sensors/ssp.h
@@ -1,16 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2014, Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __SSP_SENSORHUB_H__
diff --git a/drivers/iio/common/ssp_sensors/ssp_dev.c b/drivers/iio/common/ssp_sensors/ssp_dev.c
index 9e13be2c0cb9..9c70553994c6 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/common/ssp_sensors/ssp_dev.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/common/ssp_sensors/ssp_dev.c
@@ -1,16 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2014, Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/common/ssp_sensors/ssp_iio.c b/drivers/iio/common/ssp_sensors/ssp_iio.c
index e38f704d88b7..5336db81ba0a 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/common/ssp_sensors/ssp_iio.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/common/ssp_sensors/ssp_iio.c
@@ -1,16 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2014, Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/iio/common/ssp_sensors.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/common/ssp_sensors/ssp_spi.c b/drivers/iio/common/ssp_sensors/ssp_spi.c
index 2ab106bb3e03..7db3d5886e3e 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/common/ssp_sensors/ssp_spi.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/common/ssp_sensors/ssp_spi.c
@@ -1,16 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2014, Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include "ssp.h"
diff --git a/drivers/iio/common/st_sensors/st_sensors_buffer.c b/drivers/iio/common/st_sensors/st_sensors_buffer.c
index df4045203a07..4a68669dc555 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/common/st_sensors/st_sensors_buffer.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/common/st_sensors/st_sensors_buffer.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics sensors buffer library driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2013 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/common/st_sensors/st_sensors_core.c b/drivers/iio/common/st_sensors/st_sensors_core.c
index e50c975250e9..8b22dc241482 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/common/st_sensors/st_sensors_core.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/common/st_sensors/st_sensors_core.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics sensors core library driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2013 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/common/st_sensors/st_sensors_i2c.c b/drivers/iio/common/st_sensors/st_sensors_i2c.c
index b81e48e9f27e..b1c9812407e7 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/common/st_sensors/st_sensors_i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/common/st_sensors/st_sensors_i2c.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics sensors i2c library driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2013 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/common/st_sensors/st_sensors_spi.c b/drivers/iio/common/st_sensors/st_sensors_spi.c
index 5b377373f48d..2213843f02cb 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/common/st_sensors/st_sensors_spi.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/common/st_sensors/st_sensors_spi.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics sensors spi library driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2013 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/common/st_sensors/st_sensors_trigger.c b/drivers/iio/common/st_sensors/st_sensors_trigger.c
index 224596b0e189..630c8cb35e8b 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/common/st_sensors/st_sensors_trigger.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/common/st_sensors/st_sensors_trigger.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics sensors trigger library driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2013 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5064.c b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5064.c
index 6c3ba143839b..d33642de9720 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5064.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5064.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AD5024, AD5025, AD5044, AD5045, AD5064, AD5064-1, AD5065, AD5625, AD5625R,
  * AD5627, AD5627R, AD5628, AD5629R, AD5645R, AD5647R, AD5648, AD5665, AD5665R,
@@ -6,8 +7,6 @@
  * Digital to analog converters driver
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5360.c b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5360.c
index 0209316d5566..2ac428b957e3 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5360.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5360.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Analog devices AD5360, AD5361, AD5362, AD5363, AD5370, AD5371, AD5373
  * multi-channel Digital to Analog Converters driver
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5380.c b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5380.c
index 873c2bf637c0..4335214800d2 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5380.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5380.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Analog devices AD5380, AD5381, AD5382, AD5383, AD5390, AD5391, AD5392
  * multi-channel Digital to Analog Converters driver
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5421.c b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5421.c
index 8e9633d8de67..63063e85cd0a 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5421.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5421.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AD5421 Digital to analog converters  driver
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5446.c b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5446.c
index c3426708b6b5..7df8b4cc295d 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5446.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5446.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * AD5446 SPI DAC driver
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5449.c b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5449.c
index 317a74129932..fed3ebaccac4 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5449.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5449.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AD5415, AD5426, AD5429, AD5432, AD5439, AD5443, AD5449 Digital to Analog
  * Converter driver.
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Analog Devices Inc.
  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5504.c b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5504.c
index 0ae23a268017..c64e6898ff20 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5504.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5504.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AD5504, AD5501 High Voltage Digital to Analog Converter
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5592r-base.c b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5592r-base.c
index 095530c233e4..2d897e64c6a9 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5592r-base.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5592r-base.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AD5592R Digital <-> Analog converters driver
  *
  * Copyright 2014-2016 Analog Devices Inc.
  * Author: Paul Cercueil <paul.cercueil@analog.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5592r-base.h b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5592r-base.h
index 841457e93f85..4774e4cd9c11 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5592r-base.h
+++ b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5592r-base.h
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * AD5592R / AD5593R Digital <-> Analog converters driver
  *
  * Copyright 2015-2016 Analog Devices Inc.
  * Author: Paul Cercueil <paul.cercueil@analog.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DRIVERS_IIO_DAC_AD5592R_BASE_H__
diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5592r.c b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5592r.c
index 6a12a3c9d94f..34ba059a77da 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5592r.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5592r.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AD5592R Digital <-> Analog converters driver
  *
  * Copyright 2015-2016 Analog Devices Inc.
  * Author: Paul Cercueil <paul.cercueil@analog.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include "ad5592r-base.h"
diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5593r.c b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5593r.c
index fc11ea098f98..44ea3b8117d0 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5593r.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5593r.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AD5593R Digital <-> Analog converters driver
  *
  * Copyright 2015-2016 Analog Devices Inc.
  * Author: Paul Cercueil <paul.cercueil@analog.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include "ad5592r-base.h"
diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5624r.h b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5624r.h
index 5dca3028cdfd..13964f3a22a4 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5624r.h
+++ b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5624r.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * AD5624R SPI DAC driver
  *
  * Copyright 2010-2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 #ifndef SPI_AD5624R_H_
 #define SPI_AD5624R_H_
diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5624r_spi.c b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5624r_spi.c
index 13fdb4dfe356..e6c022e1dc1c 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5624r_spi.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5624r_spi.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AD5624R, AD5644R, AD5664R Digital to analog convertors spi driver
  *
  * Copyright 2010-2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5755.c b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5755.c
index 2d03cc89ba50..b9175fb4c8ab 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5755.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5755.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AD5755, AD5755-1, AD5757, AD5735, AD5737 Digital to analog converters driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5761.c b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5761.c
index 05017c8bbd00..4fb42b743f0f 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5761.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5761.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AD5721, AD5721R, AD5761, AD5761R, Voltage Output Digital to Analog Converter
  *
  * Copyright 2016 Qtechnology A/S
  * 2016 Ricardo Ribalda <ricardo.ribalda@gmail.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5764.c b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5764.c
index 9333177062c0..f7ab211604a1 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5764.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5764.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Analog devices AD5764, AD5764R, AD5744, AD5744R quad-channel
  * Digital to Analog Converters driver
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5791.c b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5791.c
index 84ce5e6ecf3f..1d11f39ed047 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5791.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5791.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AD5760, AD5780, AD5781, AD5790, AD5791 Voltage Output Digital to Analog
  * Converter
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/ad7303.c b/drivers/iio/dac/ad7303.c
index 8f3bd19b6dc3..8de9f40226e6 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/dac/ad7303.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/dac/ad7303.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AD7303 Digital to analog converters driver
  *
  * Copyright 2013 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/ad8801.c b/drivers/iio/dac/ad8801.c
index aef5808c9865..0789c9100a8f 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/dac/ad8801.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/dac/ad8801.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * IIO DAC driver for Analog Devices AD8801 DAC
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Gwenhael Goavec-Merou
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/cio-dac.c b/drivers/iio/dac/cio-dac.c
index 6898b0c79013..81677795e57a 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/dac/cio-dac.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/dac/cio-dac.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * IIO driver for the Measurement Computing CIO-DAC
  * Copyright (C) 2016 William Breathitt Gray
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * This driver supports the following Measurement Computing devices: CIO-DAC16,
  * CIO-DAC06, and PC104-DAC06.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/ltc2632.c b/drivers/iio/dac/ltc2632.c
index 15d498fc4758..643d1ce956ce 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/dac/ltc2632.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/dac/ltc2632.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * LTC2632 Digital to analog convertors spi driver
  *
  * Copyright 2017 Maxime Roussin-Bélanger
  * expanded by Silvan Murer <silvan.murer@gmail.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/m62332.c b/drivers/iio/dac/m62332.c
index 19031943dabe..3205ca98c32d 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/dac/m62332.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/dac/m62332.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  m62332.c - Support for Mitsubishi m62332 DAC
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Based on max517 driver:
  *  Copyright (C) 2010, 2011 Roland Stigge <stigge@antcom.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/mcp4922.c b/drivers/iio/dac/mcp4922.c
index b5190d1dae8e..f9194b3ddc9c 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/dac/mcp4922.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/dac/mcp4922.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * mcp4922.c
  *
@@ -5,17 +6,6 @@
  * Supports MCP4902, MCP4912, and MCP4922.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 EMAC Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/vf610_dac.c b/drivers/iio/dac/vf610_dac.c
index 5dccdd16cab3..0ec4d2609ef9 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/dac/vf610_dac.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/dac/vf610_dac.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale Vybrid vf610 DAC driver
  *
  * Copyright 2016 Toradex AG
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/frequency/ad9523.c b/drivers/iio/frequency/ad9523.c
index 9b9eee27176c..9691524ce5b0 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/frequency/ad9523.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/frequency/ad9523.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AD9523 SPI Low Jitter Clock Generator
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/frequency/adf4350.c b/drivers/iio/frequency/adf4350.c
index f4748ff243f7..ae0ca09ae062 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/frequency/adf4350.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/frequency/adf4350.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ADF4350/ADF4351 SPI Wideband Synthesizer driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2013 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/gyro/adis16080.c b/drivers/iio/gyro/adis16080.c
index a551ebde4762..236220d6de02 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/gyro/adis16080.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/gyro/adis16080.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ADIS16080/100 Yaw Rate Gyroscope with SPI driver
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/mutex.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/gyro/adis16130.c b/drivers/iio/gyro/adis16130.c
index aea80ab04122..de3f66f89496 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/gyro/adis16130.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/gyro/adis16130.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ADIS16130 Digital Output, High Precision Angular Rate Sensor driver
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mutex.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/gyro/adis16136.c b/drivers/iio/gyro/adis16136.c
index 605eee23780c..5bec7ad53d8b 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/gyro/adis16136.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/gyro/adis16136.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ADIS16133/ADIS16135/ADIS16136 gyroscope driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Analog Devices Inc.
  *   Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/gyro/adis16260.c b/drivers/iio/gyro/adis16260.c
index a8cb1ca349d9..207a0ce13439 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/gyro/adis16260.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/gyro/adis16260.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ADIS16260/ADIS16265 Programmable Digital Gyroscope Sensor Driver
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/gyro/adxrs450.c b/drivers/iio/gyro/adxrs450.c
index 5d39fd008378..b00c0eb44249 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/gyro/adxrs450.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/gyro/adxrs450.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ADXRS450/ADXRS453 Digital Output Gyroscope Driver
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/gyro/ssp_gyro_sensor.c b/drivers/iio/gyro/ssp_gyro_sensor.c
index 2dacd8e01045..4e4ee4167544 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/gyro/ssp_gyro_sensor.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/gyro/ssp_gyro_sensor.c
@@ -1,16 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2014, Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/iio/common/ssp_sensors.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/gyro/st_gyro.h b/drivers/iio/gyro/st_gyro.h
index 48923ae6ac3b..460d190be4a4 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/gyro/st_gyro.h
+++ b/drivers/iio/gyro/st_gyro.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics gyroscopes driver
  *
@@ -5,7 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
  * v. 1.0.0
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #ifndef ST_GYRO_H
diff --git a/drivers/iio/gyro/st_gyro_buffer.c b/drivers/iio/gyro/st_gyro_buffer.c
index a5377044e42f..6e362f735e92 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/gyro/st_gyro_buffer.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/gyro/st_gyro_buffer.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics gyroscopes driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2013 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/gyro/st_gyro_core.c b/drivers/iio/gyro/st_gyro_core.c
index b31064ba37b9..e995dc77e30e 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/gyro/st_gyro_core.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/gyro/st_gyro_core.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics gyroscopes driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2013 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/gyro/st_gyro_i2c.c b/drivers/iio/gyro/st_gyro_i2c.c
index b405b82b9177..f2a8683db7d9 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/gyro/st_gyro_i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/gyro/st_gyro_i2c.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics gyroscopes driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2013 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/gyro/st_gyro_spi.c b/drivers/iio/gyro/st_gyro_spi.c
index 0b52ed577dc2..93c48248bea6 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/gyro/st_gyro_spi.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/gyro/st_gyro_spi.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics gyroscopes driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2013 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/health/afe4403.c b/drivers/iio/health/afe4403.c
index a739fff01c6b..dc22dc363a99 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/health/afe4403.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/health/afe4403.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AFE4403 Heart Rate Monitors and Low-Cost Pulse Oximeters
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
  *	Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/health/afe4404.c b/drivers/iio/health/afe4404.c
index 11910922e655..e728bbb21ca8 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/health/afe4404.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/health/afe4404.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AFE4404 Heart Rate Monitors and Low-Cost Pulse Oximeters
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
  *	Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/health/afe440x.h b/drivers/iio/health/afe440x.h
index 1a0f247043ca..7829c4fcd03b 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/health/afe440x.h
+++ b/drivers/iio/health/afe440x.h
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * AFE440X Heart Rate Monitors and Low-Cost Pulse Oximeters
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
  *	Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _AFE440X_H
diff --git a/drivers/iio/health/max30102.c b/drivers/iio/health/max30102.c
index 3e29562ce374..74fc260b957e 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/health/max30102.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/health/max30102.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * max30102.c - Support for MAX30102 heart rate and pulse oximeter sensor
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Support for MAX30105 optical particle sensor
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Peter Meerwald-Stadler <pmeerw@pmeerw.net>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * 7-bit I2C chip address: 0x57
  * TODO: proximity power saving feature
  */
diff --git a/drivers/iio/humidity/dht11.c b/drivers/iio/humidity/dht11.c
index 1a9f8f4ffb88..c8159205c77d 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/humidity/dht11.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/humidity/dht11.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DHT11/DHT22 bit banging GPIO driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) Harald Geyer <harald@ccbib.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/humidity/hts221.h b/drivers/iio/humidity/hts221.h
index e41a3d83e95d..7d6771f7cf47 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/humidity/hts221.h
+++ b/drivers/iio/humidity/hts221.h
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics hts221 sensor driver
  *
  * Copyright 2016 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #ifndef HTS221_H
diff --git a/drivers/iio/humidity/hts221_buffer.c b/drivers/iio/humidity/hts221_buffer.c
index 1a94b0b91721..81d50a861c22 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/humidity/hts221_buffer.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/humidity/hts221_buffer.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics hts221 sensor driver
  *
  * Copyright 2016 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/humidity/hts221_core.c b/drivers/iio/humidity/hts221_core.c
index 166946d4978d..4922444771c6 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/humidity/hts221_core.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/humidity/hts221_core.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics hts221 sensor driver
  *
  * Copyright 2016 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/humidity/hts221_i2c.c b/drivers/iio/humidity/hts221_i2c.c
index b5b3f408a658..4272b7030c44 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/humidity/hts221_i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/humidity/hts221_i2c.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics hts221 i2c driver
  *
  * Copyright 2016 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/humidity/hts221_spi.c b/drivers/iio/humidity/hts221_spi.c
index 9c005f037026..055dba8897d2 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/humidity/hts221_spi.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/humidity/hts221_spi.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics hts221 spi driver
  *
  * Copyright 2016 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/humidity/htu21.c b/drivers/iio/humidity/htu21.c
index f5a2701ba6dd..d4c0589844dd 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/humidity/htu21.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/humidity/htu21.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * htu21.c - Support for Measurement-Specialties
  *           htu21 temperature & humidity sensor
@@ -5,8 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Measurement-Specialties
  *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
- *
  * (7-bit I2C slave address 0x40)
  *
  * Datasheet:
diff --git a/drivers/iio/imu/adis.c b/drivers/iio/imu/adis.c
index c771ae6803a9..30281e91dbf9 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/imu/adis.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/imu/adis.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Common library for ADIS16XXX devices
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Analog Devices Inc.
  *   Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/imu/adis_buffer.c b/drivers/iio/imu/adis_buffer.c
index 3a7c970568dc..9ac8356d9a95 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/imu/adis_buffer.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/imu/adis_buffer.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Common library for ADIS16XXX devices
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Analog Devices Inc.
  *   Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/imu/adis_trigger.c b/drivers/iio/imu/adis_trigger.c
index 457372f36791..8b9cd02c0f9f 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/imu/adis_trigger.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/imu/adis_trigger.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Common library for ADIS16XXX devices
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Analog Devices Inc.
  *   Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/imu/st_lsm6dsx/st_lsm6dsx.h b/drivers/iio/imu/st_lsm6dsx/st_lsm6dsx.h
index 004a8a1a0027..72f72056b328 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/imu/st_lsm6dsx/st_lsm6dsx.h
+++ b/drivers/iio/imu/st_lsm6dsx/st_lsm6dsx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics st_lsm6dsx sensor driver
  *
@@ -5,8 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi@st.com>
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #ifndef ST_LSM6DSX_H
diff --git a/drivers/iio/imu/st_lsm6dsx/st_lsm6dsx_buffer.c b/drivers/iio/imu/st_lsm6dsx/st_lsm6dsx_buffer.c
index 793598ee960a..e4d8a79d557d 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/imu/st_lsm6dsx/st_lsm6dsx_buffer.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/imu/st_lsm6dsx/st_lsm6dsx_buffer.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics st_lsm6dsx FIFO buffer library driver
  *
@@ -26,8 +27,6 @@
  *
  * Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi@st.com>
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/imu/st_lsm6dsx/st_lsm6dsx_core.c b/drivers/iio/imu/st_lsm6dsx/st_lsm6dsx_core.c
index cf82c9049945..b6edc9886d1e 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/imu/st_lsm6dsx/st_lsm6dsx_core.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/imu/st_lsm6dsx/st_lsm6dsx_core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics st_lsm6dsx sensor driver
  *
@@ -33,8 +34,6 @@
  *
  * Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi@st.com>
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/imu/st_lsm6dsx/st_lsm6dsx_i2c.c b/drivers/iio/imu/st_lsm6dsx/st_lsm6dsx_i2c.c
index f54370196098..966d52a4bf1d 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/imu/st_lsm6dsx/st_lsm6dsx_i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/imu/st_lsm6dsx/st_lsm6dsx_i2c.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics st_lsm6dsx i2c driver
  *
@@ -5,8 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi@st.com>
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/imu/st_lsm6dsx/st_lsm6dsx_spi.c b/drivers/iio/imu/st_lsm6dsx/st_lsm6dsx_spi.c
index 4a4abb2935da..24e4e50414e6 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/imu/st_lsm6dsx/st_lsm6dsx_spi.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/imu/st_lsm6dsx/st_lsm6dsx_spi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics st_lsm6dsx spi driver
  *
@@ -5,8 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi@st.com>
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/industrialio-triggered-event.c b/drivers/iio/industrialio-triggered-event.c
index 8cc254fac16a..53da9ab17a62 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/industrialio-triggered-event.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/industrialio-triggered-event.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Cogent Embedded, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/light/acpi-als.c b/drivers/iio/light/acpi-als.c
index c35e2f8df339..1eafd0b24e18 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/light/acpi-als.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/light/acpi-als.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ACPI Ambient Light Sensor Driver
  *
@@ -10,20 +11,6 @@
  * Final cleanup and debugging:
  * Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Gabriele Mazzotta <gabriele.mzt@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/light/isl29018.c b/drivers/iio/light/isl29018.c
index 846df4dce48c..805a74f08ad1 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/light/isl29018.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/light/isl29018.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * A iio driver for the light sensor ISL 29018/29023/29035.
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  * sensing and infrared sensing.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010, NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/light/isl29028.c b/drivers/iio/light/isl29028.c
index f9912ab4f65c..4d220c835c75 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/light/isl29028.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/light/isl29028.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * IIO driver for the light sensor ISL29028.
  * ISL29028 is Concurrent Ambient Light and Proximity Sensor
@@ -5,18 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Brian Masney <masneyb@onstation.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Datasheets:
  *  - http://www.intersil.com/content/dam/Intersil/documents/isl2/isl29028.pdf
  *  - http://www.intersil.com/content/dam/Intersil/documents/isl2/isl29030.pdf
diff --git a/drivers/iio/light/lm3533-als.c b/drivers/iio/light/lm3533-als.c
index ff5a3324b489..6733b52c22df 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/light/lm3533-als.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/light/lm3533-als.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * lm3533-als.c -- LM3533 Ambient Light Sensor driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Texas Instruments
  *
  * Author: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/atomic.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/light/st_uvis25.h b/drivers/iio/light/st_uvis25.h
index 5e970ab480cd..78bc56aad129 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/light/st_uvis25.h
+++ b/drivers/iio/light/st_uvis25.h
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics uvis25 sensor driver
  *
  * Copyright 2017 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi83@gmail.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #ifndef ST_UVIS25_H
diff --git a/drivers/iio/light/st_uvis25_core.c b/drivers/iio/light/st_uvis25_core.c
index 302635836e6b..d262c254b895 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/light/st_uvis25_core.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/light/st_uvis25_core.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics uvis25 sensor driver
  *
  * Copyright 2017 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi83@gmail.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/light/st_uvis25_i2c.c b/drivers/iio/light/st_uvis25_i2c.c
index afd6eb01a202..dacbac6a6662 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/light/st_uvis25_i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/light/st_uvis25_i2c.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics uvis25 i2c driver
  *
  * Copyright 2017 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi83@gmail.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/light/st_uvis25_spi.c b/drivers/iio/light/st_uvis25_spi.c
index cdfee5e84d5e..a9ceae4f58b3 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/light/st_uvis25_spi.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/light/st_uvis25_spi.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics uvis25 spi driver
  *
  * Copyright 2017 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi83@gmail.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/light/tsl2583.c b/drivers/iio/light/tsl2583.c
index 4b5d9988f025..a760d14e146a 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/light/tsl2583.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/light/tsl2583.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device driver for monitoring ambient light intensity (lux)
  * within the TAOS tsl258x family of devices (tsl2580, tsl2581, tsl2583).
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011, TAOS Corporation.
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Brian Masney <masneyb@onstation.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/magnetometer/hmc5843_core.c b/drivers/iio/magnetometer/hmc5843_core.c
index 05629ec56d80..c44a4292da92 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/magnetometer/hmc5843_core.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/magnetometer/hmc5843_core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device driver for the the HMC5843 multi-chip module designed
  * for low field magnetic sensing.
@@ -8,16 +9,6 @@
  * Acknowledgment: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org> for valuable inputs.
  * Support for HMC5883 and HMC5883L by Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@pmeerw.net>.
  * Split to multiple files by Josef Gajdusek <atx@atx.name> - 2014
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/magnetometer/st_magn.h b/drivers/iio/magnetometer/st_magn.h
index bc14ad4f1b26..d69ef9b2a731 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/magnetometer/st_magn.h
+++ b/drivers/iio/magnetometer/st_magn.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics magnetometers driver
  *
@@ -5,7 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
  * v. 1.0.0
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #ifndef ST_MAGN_H
diff --git a/drivers/iio/magnetometer/st_magn_buffer.c b/drivers/iio/magnetometer/st_magn_buffer.c
index 37ab30566464..11d7806655bc 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/magnetometer/st_magn_buffer.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/magnetometer/st_magn_buffer.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics magnetometers driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2013 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/magnetometer/st_magn_core.c b/drivers/iio/magnetometer/st_magn_core.c
index 5d056bdb3b37..2f7a1dbcdeb3 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/magnetometer/st_magn_core.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/magnetometer/st_magn_core.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics magnetometers driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2013 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/magnetometer/st_magn_i2c.c b/drivers/iio/magnetometer/st_magn_i2c.c
index 68650f5f5c19..4d014fd1aeb0 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/magnetometer/st_magn_i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/magnetometer/st_magn_i2c.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics magnetometers driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2013 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/magnetometer/st_magn_spi.c b/drivers/iio/magnetometer/st_magn_spi.c
index cb05fcd9ddfe..0d47070611b1 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/magnetometer/st_magn_spi.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/magnetometer/st_magn_spi.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics magnetometers driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2013 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/pressure/abp060mg.c b/drivers/iio/pressure/abp060mg.c
index 46a220c70d6a..267aad8af0a6 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/pressure/abp060mg.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/pressure/abp060mg.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 - Marcin Malagowski <mrc@bourne.st>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/pressure/ms5637.c b/drivers/iio/pressure/ms5637.c
index e2f73e6dc58f..f49c7003c72a 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/pressure/ms5637.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/pressure/ms5637.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ms5637.c - Support for Measurement-Specialties MS5637, MS5805
  *            MS5837 and MS8607 pressure & temperature sensor
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Measurement-Specialties
  *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
- *
  * (7-bit I2C slave address 0x76)
  *
  * Datasheet:
diff --git a/drivers/iio/pressure/st_pressure.h b/drivers/iio/pressure/st_pressure.h
index 57946605f3ba..6a720cfb5686 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/pressure/st_pressure.h
+++ b/drivers/iio/pressure/st_pressure.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics pressures driver
  *
@@ -5,7 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
  * v. 1.0.0
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #ifndef ST_PRESS_H
diff --git a/drivers/iio/pressure/st_pressure_buffer.c b/drivers/iio/pressure/st_pressure_buffer.c
index 99468d0a64e7..4566e08a64a1 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/pressure/st_pressure_buffer.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/pressure/st_pressure_buffer.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics pressures driver
  *
  * Copyright 2013 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/pressure/st_pressure_core.c b/drivers/iio/pressure/st_pressure_core.c
index 38dcdb7c000e..b960e76f7dfd 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/pressure/st_pressure_core.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/pressure/st_pressure_core.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics pressures driver
  *
  * Copyright 2013 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/pressure/st_pressure_i2c.c b/drivers/iio/pressure/st_pressure_i2c.c
index a60849dd4ea7..b7d9ba706abc 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/pressure/st_pressure_i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/pressure/st_pressure_i2c.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics pressures driver
  *
  * Copyright 2013 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/pressure/st_pressure_spi.c b/drivers/iio/pressure/st_pressure_spi.c
index 79a12ed46e54..ef61401c41d3 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/pressure/st_pressure_spi.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/pressure/st_pressure_spi.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics pressures driver
  *
  * Copyright 2013 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/pressure/zpa2326.c b/drivers/iio/pressure/zpa2326.c
index 81d8f24eaeb4..9d0d07930236 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/pressure/zpa2326.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/pressure/zpa2326.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Murata ZPA2326 pressure and temperature sensor IIO driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Parrot S.A.
  *
  * Author: Gregor Boirie <gregor.boirie@parrot.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 
 /**
diff --git a/drivers/iio/pressure/zpa2326.h b/drivers/iio/pressure/zpa2326.h
index 05d3e1e3a449..45bd7900975b 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/pressure/zpa2326.h
+++ b/drivers/iio/pressure/zpa2326.h
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Murata ZPA2326 pressure and temperature sensor IIO driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Parrot S.A.
  *
  * Author: Gregor Boirie <gregor.boirie@parrot.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ZPA2326_H
diff --git a/drivers/iio/pressure/zpa2326_i2c.c b/drivers/iio/pressure/zpa2326_i2c.c
index e4d27dd4493a..1a65791ba279 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/pressure/zpa2326_i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/pressure/zpa2326_i2c.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Murata ZPA2326 I2C pressure and temperature sensor driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Parrot S.A.
  *
  * Author: Gregor Boirie <gregor.boirie@parrot.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/pressure/zpa2326_spi.c b/drivers/iio/pressure/zpa2326_spi.c
index bd2c1c319fca..f37a4c738c75 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/pressure/zpa2326_spi.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/pressure/zpa2326_spi.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Murata ZPA2326 SPI pressure and temperature sensor driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Parrot S.A.
  *
  * Author: Gregor Boirie <gregor.boirie@parrot.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/proximity/srf04.c b/drivers/iio/proximity/srf04.c
index 1bad4018d1aa..8b50d56b0a03 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/proximity/srf04.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/proximity/srf04.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SRF04: ultrasonic sensor for distance measuring by using GPIOs
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Andreas Klinger <ak@it-klinger.de>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * For details about the device see:
  * http://www.robot-electronics.co.uk/htm/srf04tech.htm
  *
diff --git a/drivers/iio/temperature/tsys01.c b/drivers/iio/temperature/tsys01.c
index 3799d007c8e7..d41f050c2fea 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/temperature/tsys01.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/temperature/tsys01.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * tsys01.c - Support for Measurement-Specialties tsys01 temperature sensor
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Measurement-Specialties
  *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
- *
  * Datasheet:
  *  http://www.meas-spec.com/downloads/TSYS01_Digital_Temperature_Sensor.pdf
  */
diff --git a/drivers/iio/temperature/tsys02d.c b/drivers/iio/temperature/tsys02d.c
index 9b2e56fa5fd5..6735af400b22 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/temperature/tsys02d.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/temperature/tsys02d.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * tsys02d.c - Support for Measurement-Specialties tsys02d temperature sensor
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Measurement-Specialties
  *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
- *
  * (7-bit I2C slave address 0x40)
  *
  * Datasheet:
diff --git a/drivers/iio/trigger/iio-trig-loop.c b/drivers/iio/trigger/iio-trig-loop.c
index 9258d3cf149b..4a00668e3258 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/trigger/iio-trig-loop.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/trigger/iio-trig-loop.c
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2016 Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
  *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
- *
  * Based on a mashup of the hrtimer trigger and continuous sampling proposal of
  * Gregor Boirie <gregor.boirie@parrot.com>
  *
diff --git a/drivers/iio/trigger/iio-trig-sysfs.c b/drivers/iio/trigger/iio-trig-sysfs.c
index 45c4897295d6..e09e58072872 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/trigger/iio-trig-sysfs.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/trigger/iio-trig-sysfs.c
@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/ulp/isert/ib_isert.c b/drivers/infiniband/ulp/isert/ib_isert.c
index 989f1ac4245c..0205cf142b2f 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/ulp/isert/ib_isert.c
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/ulp/isert/ib_isert.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * This file contains iSCSI extentions for RDMA (iSER) Verbs
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  ****************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/string.h>
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/ulp/srp/Kbuild b/drivers/infiniband/ulp/srp/Kbuild
index a16c73c667cb..d1f4e513b6a9 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/ulp/srp/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/ulp/srp/Kbuild
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_INFINIBAND_SRP)			+= ib_srp.o
diff --git a/drivers/input/evbug.c b/drivers/input/evbug.c
index 5419c1c1f621..c0d0b121ae7e 100644
--- a/drivers/input/evbug.c
+++ b/drivers/input/evbug.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  */
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/input/ff-core.c b/drivers/input/ff-core.c
index 66a46c84e28f..1cf5deda06e1 100644
--- a/drivers/input/ff-core.c
+++ b/drivers/input/ff-core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Force feedback support for Linux input subsystem
  *
@@ -6,19 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 /* #define DEBUG */
diff --git a/drivers/input/ff-memless.c b/drivers/input/ff-memless.c
index 2743ed4656e4..1cb40c7475af 100644
--- a/drivers/input/ff-memless.c
+++ b/drivers/input/ff-memless.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Force feedback support for memoryless devices
  *
@@ -6,19 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 /* #define DEBUG */
diff --git a/drivers/input/gameport/emu10k1-gp.c b/drivers/input/gameport/emu10k1-gp.c
index afdc20ca0e24..11bbd1edfdb4 100644
--- a/drivers/input/gameport/emu10k1-gp.c
+++ b/drivers/input/gameport/emu10k1-gp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  */
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <asm/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/gameport/lightning.c b/drivers/input/gameport/lightning.c
index c6e74c7945cb..87eeb4b5b5b5 100644
--- a/drivers/input/gameport/lightning.c
+++ b/drivers/input/gameport/lightning.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1998-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  */
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <asm/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/gameport/ns558.c b/drivers/input/gameport/ns558.c
index 6437645858f9..2f80b7f1b736 100644
--- a/drivers/input/gameport/ns558.c
+++ b/drivers/input/gameport/ns558.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  *  Copyright (c) 1999 Brian Gerst
@@ -8,19 +9,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <asm/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/joydev.c b/drivers/input/joydev.c
index d806f6be4788..ac21c050fdb0 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joydev.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joydev.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Joystick device driver for the input driver suite.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 1999-2002 Vojtech Pavlik
  * Copyright (c) 1999 Colin Van Dyke
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/a3d.c b/drivers/input/joystick/a3d.c
index 98307039a534..68475fad177c 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/a3d.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/a3d.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1998-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  */
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/adi.c b/drivers/input/joystick/adi.c
index f466c0d34247..592c95b87f54 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/adi.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/adi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1998-2005 Vojtech Pavlik
  */
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/amijoy.c b/drivers/input/joystick/amijoy.c
index 2b82a838c511..12456a196dc7 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/amijoy.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/amijoy.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1998-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  */
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/analog.c b/drivers/input/joystick/analog.c
index 2b445c8d3fcd..2b625ebef914 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/analog.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/analog.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1996-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  */
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/as5011.c b/drivers/input/joystick/as5011.c
index f051993c568e..34bcd99a46f5 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/as5011.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/as5011.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2010, 2011 Fabien Marteau <fabien.marteau@armadeus.com>
  * Sponsored by ARMadeus Systems
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  * Driver for Austria Microsystems joysticks AS5011
  *
  * TODO:
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/cobra.c b/drivers/input/joystick/cobra.c
index 14cb956beac4..41e1936a847b 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/cobra.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/cobra.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  */
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/db9.c b/drivers/input/joystick/db9.c
index 5a52b65bef9a..a7bc576eb342 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/db9.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/db9.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  *
@@ -10,19 +11,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/gamecon.c b/drivers/input/joystick/gamecon.c
index d62e73dd9f7f..e0a362be5812 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/gamecon.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/gamecon.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * NES, SNES, N64, MultiSystem, PSX gamepad driver for Linux
  *
@@ -11,19 +12,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/gf2k.c b/drivers/input/joystick/gf2k.c
index 50a60065ab14..920feba967f6 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/gf2k.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/gf2k.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1998-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  */
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/grip.c b/drivers/input/joystick/grip.c
index e10395ba62bc..fe798bc87950 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/grip.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/grip.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1998-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  */
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/guillemot.c b/drivers/input/joystick/guillemot.c
index 43ff817d80ac..8eeacdb007c1 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/guillemot.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/guillemot.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  */
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/iforce/iforce-ff.c b/drivers/input/joystick/iforce/iforce-ff.c
index 3536d5f5ad18..2ed7da7d1f3e 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/iforce/iforce-ff.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/iforce/iforce-ff.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2000-2002 Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@ucw.cz>
  *  Copyright (c) 2001-2002, 2007 Johann Deneux <johann.deneux@gmail.com>
@@ -6,19 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include "iforce.h"
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/iforce/iforce-main.c b/drivers/input/joystick/iforce/iforce-main.c
index 58d5cfe46526..55f5b7bb4cac 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/iforce/iforce-main.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/iforce/iforce-main.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2000-2002 Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@ucw.cz>
  *  Copyright (c) 2001-2002, 2007 Johann Deneux <johann.deneux@gmail.com>
@@ -6,19 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include "iforce.h"
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/iforce/iforce-packets.c b/drivers/input/joystick/iforce/iforce-packets.c
index c10169f4554e..42cd9730e4cc 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/iforce/iforce-packets.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/iforce/iforce-packets.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2000-2002 Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@ucw.cz>
  *  Copyright (c) 2001-2002, 2007 Johann Deneux <johann.deneux@gmail.com>
@@ -6,19 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include "iforce.h"
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/iforce/iforce-serio.c b/drivers/input/joystick/iforce/iforce-serio.c
index f4ba4a751fe0..65a4fe26324f 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/iforce/iforce-serio.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/iforce/iforce-serio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2000-2001 Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@ucw.cz>
  *  Copyright (c) 2001, 2007 Johann Deneux <johann.deneux@gmail.com>
@@ -6,19 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include "iforce.h"
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/iforce/iforce-usb.c b/drivers/input/joystick/iforce/iforce-usb.c
index 78073259c9a1..f1569ae8381b 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/iforce/iforce-usb.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/iforce/iforce-usb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2000-2002 Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@ucw.cz>
  *  Copyright (c) 2001-2002, 2007 Johann Deneux <johann.deneux@gmail.com>
@@ -6,19 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include "iforce.h"
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/iforce/iforce.h b/drivers/input/joystick/iforce/iforce.h
index 0e9d01f8bcb6..f1681706f526 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/iforce/iforce.h
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/iforce/iforce.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2000-2002 Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@ucw.cz>
  *  Copyright (c) 2001-2002, 2007 Johann Deneux <johann.deneux@gmail.com>
@@ -6,19 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/interact.c b/drivers/input/joystick/interact.c
index 598788b3da62..ca22d84e5c84 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/interact.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/interact.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  *
@@ -10,19 +11,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/joydump.c b/drivers/input/joystick/joydump.c
index 344ab44ff581..70f63f9550e7 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/joydump.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/joydump.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1996-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  */
@@ -8,19 +9,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/magellan.c b/drivers/input/joystick/magellan.c
index 95a34ab34fc3..edb8e1982e26 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/magellan.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/magellan.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  */
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/psxpad-spi.c b/drivers/input/joystick/psxpad-spi.c
index 28b473f6cbb6..7eee1b0e360f 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/psxpad-spi.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/psxpad-spi.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PlayStation 1/2 joypads via SPI interface Driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Tomohiro Yoshidomi <sylph23k@gmail.com>
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  *
  * PlayStation 1/2 joypad's plug (not socket)
  *  123 456 789
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/sidewinder.c b/drivers/input/joystick/sidewinder.c
index f46bf4d41972..0284da874a2b 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/sidewinder.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/sidewinder.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1998-2005 Vojtech Pavlik
  */
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/spaceball.c b/drivers/input/joystick/spaceball.c
index ffb9c1f495b6..cf7cbcd0c29d 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/spaceball.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/spaceball.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  *
@@ -11,19 +12,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/spaceorb.c b/drivers/input/joystick/spaceorb.c
index 20540ee71d7f..557171483256 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/spaceorb.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/spaceorb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  *
@@ -10,19 +11,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/tmdc.c b/drivers/input/joystick/tmdc.c
index 6f4a01cfe79f..f89e9aa6d328 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/tmdc.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/tmdc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1998-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  *
@@ -10,19 +11,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/turbografx.c b/drivers/input/joystick/turbografx.c
index bf2f9925e416..dfe7a2cacce2 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/turbografx.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/turbografx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1998-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  *
@@ -10,19 +11,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/twidjoy.c b/drivers/input/joystick/twidjoy.c
index e60cb004cb8c..174c69a188fb 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/twidjoy.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/twidjoy.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2001 Arndt Schoenewald
  *  Copyright (c) 2000-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
@@ -32,19 +33,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/xpad.c b/drivers/input/joystick/xpad.c
index aa4e431cbcd3..6b40a1c68f9f 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/xpad.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/xpad.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * X-Box gamepad driver
  *
@@ -11,21 +12,6 @@
  *               2007 Jan Kratochvil <honza@jikos.cz>
  *               2010 Christoph Fritz <chf.fritz@googlemail.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
- *
  * This driver is based on:
  *  - information from     http://euc.jp/periphs/xbox-controller.ja.html
  *  - the iForce driver    drivers/char/joystick/iforce.c
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/zhenhua.c b/drivers/input/joystick/zhenhua.c
index 5c6d5de743f1..d5531179b01f 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/zhenhua.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/zhenhua.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  derived from "twidjoy.c"
  *
@@ -5,7 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (c) 2001 Arndt Schoenewald
  *  Copyright (c) 2000-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  *  Copyright (c) 2000 Mark Fletcher
- *
  */
 
 /*
@@ -29,19 +29,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/keyboard/adp5520-keys.c b/drivers/input/keyboard/adp5520-keys.c
index f0b9b37bde58..7851ffd678a8 100644
--- a/drivers/input/keyboard/adp5520-keys.c
+++ b/drivers/input/keyboard/adp5520-keys.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Keypad driver for Analog Devices ADP5520 MFD PMICs
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/keyboard/adp5588-keys.c b/drivers/input/keyboard/adp5588-keys.c
index f9d273c8b306..90a59b973d00 100644
--- a/drivers/input/keyboard/adp5588-keys.c
+++ b/drivers/input/keyboard/adp5588-keys.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * File: drivers/input/keyboard/adp5588_keys.c
  * Description:  keypad driver for ADP5588 and ADP5587
@@ -5,7 +6,6 @@
  * Bugs: Enter bugs at http://blackfin.uclinux.org/
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Analog Devices Inc.
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/keyboard/adp5589-keys.c b/drivers/input/keyboard/adp5589-keys.c
index 2835fba71c33..4c05c70a8cf3 100644
--- a/drivers/input/keyboard/adp5589-keys.c
+++ b/drivers/input/keyboard/adp5589-keys.c
@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Description:  keypad driver for ADP5589, ADP5585
  *		 I2C QWERTY Keypad and IO Expander
  * Bugs: Enter bugs at http://blackfin.uclinux.org/
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/keyboard/amikbd.c b/drivers/input/keyboard/amikbd.c
index 420e33c49e58..09551f64d53f 100644
--- a/drivers/input/keyboard/amikbd.c
+++ b/drivers/input/keyboard/amikbd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2000-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  *
@@ -10,19 +11,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/keyboard/atakbd.c b/drivers/input/keyboard/atakbd.c
index 6caee807cafa..77ed54630601 100644
--- a/drivers/input/keyboard/atakbd.c
+++ b/drivers/input/keyboard/atakbd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  atakbd.c
  *
@@ -21,19 +22,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/keyboard/clps711x-keypad.c b/drivers/input/keyboard/clps711x-keypad.c
index e319f745771a..c4a5c07a4b98 100644
--- a/drivers/input/keyboard/clps711x-keypad.c
+++ b/drivers/input/keyboard/clps711x-keypad.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cirrus Logic CLPS711X Keypad driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/input.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/keyboard/davinci_keyscan.c b/drivers/input/keyboard/davinci_keyscan.c
index b4db72f833ca..1d94928db922 100644
--- a/drivers/input/keyboard/davinci_keyscan.c
+++ b/drivers/input/keyboard/davinci_keyscan.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DaVinci Key Scan Driver for TI platforms
  *
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  * Author: Miguel Aguilar <miguel.aguilar@ridgerun.com>
  *
  * Initial Code: Sandeep Paulraj <s-paulraj@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/keyboard/lkkbd.c b/drivers/input/keyboard/lkkbd.c
index 471d53815c6d..e4a1839ca934 100644
--- a/drivers/input/keyboard/lkkbd.c
+++ b/drivers/input/keyboard/lkkbd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2004 by Jan-Benedict Glaw <jbglaw@lug-owl.de>
  */
@@ -46,19 +47,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/keyboard/lm8333.c b/drivers/input/keyboard/lm8333.c
index c717e8f3c964..7c5f8c6bb957 100644
--- a/drivers/input/keyboard/lm8333.c
+++ b/drivers/input/keyboard/lm8333.c
@@ -1,10 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * LM8333 keypad driver
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Wolfram Sang, Pengutronix <kernel@pengutronix.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/keyboard/locomokbd.c b/drivers/input/keyboard/locomokbd.c
index 30d610758595..daf6a753ca61 100644
--- a/drivers/input/keyboard/locomokbd.c
+++ b/drivers/input/keyboard/locomokbd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * LoCoMo keyboard driver for Linux-based ARM PDAs:
  * 	- SHARP Zaurus Collie (SL-5500)
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2005 John Lenz
  * Based on from xtkbd.c
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/keyboard/lpc32xx-keys.c b/drivers/input/keyboard/lpc32xx-keys.c
index 1dd57ac0e7a2..a34e3271b0c9 100644
--- a/drivers/input/keyboard/lpc32xx-keys.c
+++ b/drivers/input/keyboard/lpc32xx-keys.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * NXP LPC32xx SoC Key Scan Interface
  *
@@ -8,17 +9,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2010 NXP Semiconductors
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Roland Stigge
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *
  * This controller supports square key matrices from 1x1 up to 8x8
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/input/keyboard/mcs_touchkey.c b/drivers/input/keyboard/mcs_touchkey.c
index b132662201a4..8cb0062b98e4 100644
--- a/drivers/input/keyboard/mcs_touchkey.c
+++ b/drivers/input/keyboard/mcs_touchkey.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Touchkey driver for MELFAS MCS5000/5080 controller
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
  * Author: HeungJun Kim <riverful.kim@samsung.com>
  * Author: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/keyboard/newtonkbd.c b/drivers/input/keyboard/newtonkbd.c
index de26e2df0ad5..9742261b2d1a 100644
--- a/drivers/input/keyboard/newtonkbd.c
+++ b/drivers/input/keyboard/newtonkbd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2000 Justin Cormack
  */
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/keyboard/nomadik-ske-keypad.c b/drivers/input/keyboard/nomadik-ske-keypad.c
index ae3b04557074..fa265fdce2c4 100644
--- a/drivers/input/keyboard/nomadik-ske-keypad.c
+++ b/drivers/input/keyboard/nomadik-ske-keypad.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  *
  * Author: Naveen Kumar G <naveen.gaddipati@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
  * Author: Sundar Iyer <sundar.iyer@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
  *
- * License terms:GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
- *
  * Keypad controller driver for the SKE (Scroll Key Encoder) module used in
  * the Nomadik 8815 and Ux500 platforms.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/input/keyboard/omap-keypad.c b/drivers/input/keyboard/omap-keypad.c
index 7bd107910a6e..5fe7a5633e33 100644
--- a/drivers/input/keyboard/omap-keypad.c
+++ b/drivers/input/keyboard/omap-keypad.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/drivers/input/keyboard/omap-keypad.c
  *
@@ -8,20 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Added support for H2 & H3 Keypad
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Texas Instruments
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/keyboard/omap4-keypad.c b/drivers/input/keyboard/omap4-keypad.c
index 840e53732753..94c94d7f5155 100644
--- a/drivers/input/keyboard/omap4-keypad.c
+++ b/drivers/input/keyboard/omap4-keypad.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OMAP4 Keypad Driver
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Abraham Arce <x0066660@ti.com>
  * Initial Code: Syed Rafiuddin <rafiuddin.syed@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/keyboard/opencores-kbd.c b/drivers/input/keyboard/opencores-kbd.c
index d62b4068c077..159346cb4060 100644
--- a/drivers/input/keyboard/opencores-kbd.c
+++ b/drivers/input/keyboard/opencores-kbd.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OpenCores Keyboard Controller Driver
  * http://www.opencores.org/project,keyboardcontroller
  *
  * Copyright 2007-2009 HV Sistemas S.L.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/input.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/keyboard/samsung-keypad.c b/drivers/input/keyboard/samsung-keypad.c
index 1fe1aa2adf85..70c1d086bdd2 100644
--- a/drivers/input/keyboard/samsung-keypad.c
+++ b/drivers/input/keyboard/samsung-keypad.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Samsung keypad driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
  * Author: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
  * Author: Donghwa Lee <dh09.lee@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/keyboard/stowaway.c b/drivers/input/keyboard/stowaway.c
index 15a5e74dbe91..a4977193dd4a 100644
--- a/drivers/input/keyboard/stowaway.c
+++ b/drivers/input/keyboard/stowaway.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Stowaway keyboard driver for Linux
  */
@@ -10,19 +11,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/keyboard/sun4i-lradc-keys.c b/drivers/input/keyboard/sun4i-lradc-keys.c
index df3eec72a9b2..6ffdc26b9c89 100644
--- a/drivers/input/keyboard/sun4i-lradc-keys.c
+++ b/drivers/input/keyboard/sun4i-lradc-keys.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Allwinner sun4i low res adc attached tablet keys driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/input/keyboard/sunkbd.c b/drivers/input/keyboard/sunkbd.c
index ad5d7f94f95a..27126e621eb6 100644
--- a/drivers/input/keyboard/sunkbd.c
+++ b/drivers/input/keyboard/sunkbd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  */
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/keyboard/twl4030_keypad.c b/drivers/input/keyboard/twl4030_keypad.c
index f9f98ef1d98e..af3a6824f1a4 100644
--- a/drivers/input/keyboard/twl4030_keypad.c
+++ b/drivers/input/keyboard/twl4030_keypad.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * twl4030_keypad.c - driver for 8x8 keypad controller in twl4030 chips
  *
@@ -9,20 +10,6 @@
  *
  * Initial Code:
  * Manjunatha G K <manjugk@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/keyboard/xtkbd.c b/drivers/input/keyboard/xtkbd.c
index f7598114b962..280796df679a 100644
--- a/drivers/input/keyboard/xtkbd.c
+++ b/drivers/input/keyboard/xtkbd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  */
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/ab8500-ponkey.c b/drivers/input/misc/ab8500-ponkey.c
index a33ed5710b15..12b18a8db315 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/ab8500-ponkey.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/ab8500-ponkey.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
  * Author: Sundar Iyer <sundar.iyer@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
  *
  * AB8500 Power-On Key handler
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/ad714x-i2c.c b/drivers/input/misc/ad714x-i2c.c
index 2f047738bc0b..efeef135007a 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/ad714x-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/ad714x-i2c.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * AD714X CapTouch Programmable Controller driver (I2C bus)
  *
  * Copyright 2009-2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/input.h>	/* BUS_I2C */
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/ad714x-spi.c b/drivers/input/misc/ad714x-spi.c
index aac910326447..7d3bf434620f 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/ad714x-spi.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/ad714x-spi.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * AD714X CapTouch Programmable Controller driver (SPI bus)
  *
  * Copyright 2009-2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/input.h>	/* BUS_SPI */
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/ad714x.c b/drivers/input/misc/ad714x.c
index 84b51dd51f6e..43132d98feda 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/ad714x.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/ad714x.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * AD714X CapTouch Programmable Controller driver supporting AD7142/3/7/8/7A
  *
  * Copyright 2009-2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/ad714x.h b/drivers/input/misc/ad714x.h
index 5d65d303b9bf..af847b5f0d0e 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/ad714x.h
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/ad714x.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * AD714X CapTouch Programmable Controller driver (bus interfaces)
  *
  * Copyright 2009-2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #ifndef _AD714X_H_
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/adxl34x-i2c.c b/drivers/input/misc/adxl34x-i2c.c
index 7fed92fb8cc1..e64368a63346 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/adxl34x-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/adxl34x-i2c.c
@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ADLX345/346 Three-Axis Digital Accelerometers (I2C Interface)
  *
  * Enter bugs at http://blackfin.uclinux.org/
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Michael Hennerich, Analog Devices Inc.
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/input.h>	/* BUS_I2C */
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/adxl34x-spi.c b/drivers/input/misc/adxl34x-spi.c
index 3ec03ad88eed..df6afa455e46 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/adxl34x-spi.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/adxl34x-spi.c
@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ADLX345/346 Three-Axis Digital Accelerometers (SPI Interface)
  *
  * Enter bugs at http://blackfin.uclinux.org/
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Michael Hennerich, Analog Devices Inc.
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/input.h>	/* BUS_SPI */
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/adxl34x.c b/drivers/input/misc/adxl34x.c
index a3e79bf5a04b..5fe92d4ba3f0 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/adxl34x.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/adxl34x.c
@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ADXL345/346 Three-Axis Digital Accelerometers
  *
  * Enter bugs at http://blackfin.uclinux.org/
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Michael Hennerich, Analog Devices Inc.
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/adxl34x.h b/drivers/input/misc/adxl34x.h
index bbbc80fda164..83a0eeccf613 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/adxl34x.h
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/adxl34x.h
@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ADXL345/346 Three-Axis Digital Accelerometers (I2C/SPI Interface)
  *
  * Enter bugs at http://blackfin.uclinux.org/
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Michael Hennerich, Analog Devices Inc.
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ADXL34X_H_
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/atlas_btns.c b/drivers/input/misc/atlas_btns.c
index 6423aaccc763..0e77c40e1966 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/atlas_btns.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/atlas_btns.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  atlas_btns.c - Atlas Wallmount Touchscreen ACPI Extras
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006 Jaya Kumar
  *  Based on Toshiba ACPI by John Belmonte and ASUS ACPI
  *  This work was sponsored by CIS(M) Sdn Bhd.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/da9052_onkey.c b/drivers/input/misc/da9052_onkey.c
index 266e07fdc182..6d1152850a6d 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/da9052_onkey.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/da9052_onkey.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ON pin driver for Dialog DA9052 PMICs
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2012 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
  *
  * Author: David Dajun Chen <dchen@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/input.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/da9055_onkey.c b/drivers/input/misc/da9055_onkey.c
index 3251a9693f45..a4ff4782e605 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/da9055_onkey.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/da9055_onkey.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ON pin driver for Dialog DA9055 PMICs
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2012 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
  *
  * Author: David Dajun Chen <dchen@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/input.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/da9063_onkey.c b/drivers/input/misc/da9063_onkey.c
index 3e9c353d82ef..9d39679372c5 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/da9063_onkey.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/da9063_onkey.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OnKey device driver for DA9063, DA9062 and DA9061 PMICs
  * Copyright (C) 2015  Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/dm355evm_keys.c b/drivers/input/misc/dm355evm_keys.c
index c803db64a376..397ca7c787cc 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/dm355evm_keys.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/dm355evm_keys.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * dm355evm_keys.c - support buttons and IR remote on DM355 EVM board
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 by David Brownell
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/drv260x.c b/drivers/input/misc/drv260x.c
index 17eb84ab4c0b..79d7fa710a71 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/drv260x.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/drv260x.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * DRV260X haptics driver family
  *
  * Author: Dan Murphy <dmurphy@ti.com>
  *
  * Copyright:   (C) 2014 Texas Instruments, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/drv2665.c b/drivers/input/misc/drv2665.c
index dcb6d8e94b11..918ad9c3fa81 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/drv2665.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/drv2665.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * DRV2665 haptics driver family
  *
  * Author: Dan Murphy <dmurphy@ti.com>
  *
  * Copyright: (C) 2015 Texas Instruments, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/drv2667.c b/drivers/input/misc/drv2667.c
index 6091f0490e8f..bb9d5784df17 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/drv2667.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/drv2667.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * DRV2667 haptics driver family
  *
  * Author: Dan Murphy <dmurphy@ti.com>
  *
  * Copyright: (C) 2014 Texas Instruments, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/gpio-beeper.c b/drivers/input/misc/gpio-beeper.c
index 16272fffeb7e..d2d2954e2f79 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/gpio-beeper.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/gpio-beeper.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Generic GPIO beeper driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/input.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/ideapad_slidebar.c b/drivers/input/misc/ideapad_slidebar.c
index b0acb878d1cf..68f1c584da05 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/ideapad_slidebar.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/ideapad_slidebar.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Input driver for slidebars on some Lenovo IdeaPad laptops
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Reverse-engineered from Lenovo SlideNav software (SBarHook.dll).
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  * Trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/max77693-haptic.c b/drivers/input/misc/max77693-haptic.c
index 46b0f48fbf49..0d09ffeafeea 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/max77693-haptic.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/max77693-haptic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MAXIM MAX77693/MAX77843 Haptic device driver
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
  *
  * This program is not provided / owned by Maxim Integrated Products.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/max8997_haptic.c b/drivers/input/misc/max8997_haptic.c
index 99bc762881d5..20ff087b8a44 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/max8997_haptic.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/max8997_haptic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MAX8997-haptic controller driver
  *
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  * Donggeun Kim <dg77.kim@samsung.com>
  *
  * This program is not provided / owned by Maxim Integrated Products.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/pcf50633-input.c b/drivers/input/misc/pcf50633-input.c
index db92f4f3c99b..4c60c70c4c10 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/pcf50633-input.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/pcf50633-input.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* NXP PCF50633 Input Driver
  *
  * (C) 2006-2008 by Openmoko, Inc.
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Broken down from monstrous PCF50633 driver mainly by
  * Harald Welte, Andy Green and Werner Almesberger
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/pcf8574_keypad.c b/drivers/input/misc/pcf8574_keypad.c
index 4abdf1efb3e0..abc423165522 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/pcf8574_keypad.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/pcf8574_keypad.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for a keypad w/16 buttons connected to a PCF8574 I2C I/O expander
  *
  * Copyright 2005-2008 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/pwm-beeper.c b/drivers/input/misc/pwm-beeper.c
index edca0d737750..d6b12477748a 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/pwm-beeper.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/pwm-beeper.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2010, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
  *  PWM beeper driver
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/input.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/pwm-vibra.c b/drivers/input/misc/pwm-vibra.c
index dbb6d9e1b947..8ceaf7db2882 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/pwm-vibra.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/pwm-vibra.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  PWM vibrator driver
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *
  *  Based on PWM beeper driver:
  *  Copyright (C) 2010, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/input.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/rk805-pwrkey.c b/drivers/input/misc/rk805-pwrkey.c
index 921003963a53..4a6d4a5746e5 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/rk805-pwrkey.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/rk805-pwrkey.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Rockchip RK805 PMIC Power Key driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017, Fuzhou Rockchip Electronics Co., Ltd
  *
  * Author: Joseph Chen <chenjh@rock-chips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/uinput.c b/drivers/input/misc/uinput.c
index 1a6762fc38f9..2ed559dd5e25 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/uinput.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/uinput.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  User level driver support for input subsystem
  *
  * Heavily based on evdev.c by Vojtech Pavlik
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  * Author: Aristeu Sergio Rozanski Filho <aris@cathedrallabs.org>
  *
  * Changes/Revisions:
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/yealink.c b/drivers/input/misc/yealink.c
index 1365cd94ed9b..8ab01c7601b1 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/yealink.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/yealink.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/usb/input/yealink.c
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2005 Henk Vergonet <Henk.Vergonet@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 /*
  * Description:
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/yealink.h b/drivers/input/misc/yealink.h
index 934c247f8a0f..69f700431f2f 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/yealink.h
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/yealink.h
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/usb/input/yealink.h
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2005 Henk Vergonet <Henk.Vergonet@gmail.com>
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #ifndef INPUT_YEALINK_H
 #define INPUT_YEALINK_H
diff --git a/drivers/input/mouse/focaltech.c b/drivers/input/mouse/focaltech.c
index a7d39689bbfb..6fd5fff0cbff 100644
--- a/drivers/input/mouse/focaltech.c
+++ b/drivers/input/mouse/focaltech.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Focaltech TouchPad PS/2 mouse driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Red Hat Inc.
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Mathias Gottschlag <mgottschlag@gmail.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Red Hat authors:
  *
  * Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
diff --git a/drivers/input/mouse/focaltech.h b/drivers/input/mouse/focaltech.h
index 783b28e8e10b..0d9023254e2d 100644
--- a/drivers/input/mouse/focaltech.h
+++ b/drivers/input/mouse/focaltech.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Focaltech TouchPad PS/2 mouse driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Red Hat Inc.
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Mathias Gottschlag <mgottschlag@gmail.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Red Hat authors:
  *
  * Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
diff --git a/drivers/input/mouse/inport.c b/drivers/input/mouse/inport.c
index b9e68606c44a..df5d1160478c 100644
--- a/drivers/input/mouse/inport.c
+++ b/drivers/input/mouse/inport.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  *
@@ -13,19 +14,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/mouse/logibm.c b/drivers/input/mouse/logibm.c
index 2fd6c84cd5b7..bd647f9f505a 100644
--- a/drivers/input/mouse/logibm.c
+++ b/drivers/input/mouse/logibm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  *
@@ -14,19 +15,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/mouse/pc110pad.c b/drivers/input/mouse/pc110pad.c
index b8965e6bc890..f75574766b85 100644
--- a/drivers/input/mouse/pc110pad.c
+++ b/drivers/input/mouse/pc110pad.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2000-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  *
@@ -10,19 +11,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/mouse/sermouse.c b/drivers/input/mouse/sermouse.c
index 3e8fb8136452..ea9242d53899 100644
--- a/drivers/input/mouse/sermouse.c
+++ b/drivers/input/mouse/sermouse.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  */
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/mouse/synaptics_usb.c b/drivers/input/mouse/synaptics_usb.c
index 83d2412a64cf..b5ff27e32a0c 100644
--- a/drivers/input/mouse/synaptics_usb.c
+++ b/drivers/input/mouse/synaptics_usb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * USB Synaptics device driver
  *
@@ -16,11 +17,6 @@
  *		drivers/hid/usbhid/usbmouse.c by Vojtech Pavlik
  *		drivers/input/mouse/synaptics.c by Peter Osterlund
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  * Trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/input/mouse/vsxxxaa.c b/drivers/input/mouse/vsxxxaa.c
index abd494411e69..bd415f4b574e 100644
--- a/drivers/input/mouse/vsxxxaa.c
+++ b/drivers/input/mouse/vsxxxaa.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for	DEC VSXXX-AA mouse (hockey-puck mouse, ball or two rollers)
  *		DEC VSXXX-GA mouse (rectangular mouse, with ball)
@@ -12,19 +13,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/input/serio/ambakmi.c b/drivers/input/serio/ambakmi.c
index ff3875cf3da1..ecdeca147ed7 100644
--- a/drivers/input/serio/ambakmi.c
+++ b/drivers/input/serio/ambakmi.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/input/serio/ambakmi.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 Russell King.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/serio.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/serio/apbps2.c b/drivers/input/serio/apbps2.c
index 45d4e08ca4f8..f290d5d146c3 100644
--- a/drivers/input/serio/apbps2.c
+++ b/drivers/input/serio/apbps2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Aeroflex Gaisler
  *
@@ -10,11 +11,6 @@
  * See "Documentation/devicetree/bindings/input/ps2keyb-mouse-apbps2.txt" for
  * information on open firmware properties.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Contributors: Daniel Hellstrom <daniel@gaisler.com>
  */
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/serio/ct82c710.c b/drivers/input/serio/ct82c710.c
index 2d1e2993b5a8..d45009d654bf 100644
--- a/drivers/input/serio/ct82c710.c
+++ b/drivers/input/serio/ct82c710.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  */
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/serio/olpc_apsp.c b/drivers/input/serio/olpc_apsp.c
index a7cfab3db9ee..59de8d9b6710 100644
--- a/drivers/input/serio/olpc_apsp.c
+++ b/drivers/input/serio/olpc_apsp.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OLPC serio driver for multiplexed input from Marvell MMP security processor
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011-2013 One Laptop Per Child
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/serio/pcips2.c b/drivers/input/serio/pcips2.c
index e862c6ea9d9e..bedf75de0a2c 100644
--- a/drivers/input/serio/pcips2.c
+++ b/drivers/input/serio/pcips2.c
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * linux/drivers/input/serio/pcips2.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2003 Russell King, All Rights Reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
- *
  *  I'm not sure if this is a generic PS/2 PCI interface or specific to
  *  the Mobility Electronics docking station.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/input/serio/q40kbd.c b/drivers/input/serio/q40kbd.c
index fbb6b33845fa..bd248398556a 100644
--- a/drivers/input/serio/q40kbd.c
+++ b/drivers/input/serio/q40kbd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2000-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  *
@@ -10,19 +11,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/serio/rpckbd.c b/drivers/input/serio/rpckbd.c
index a308d7811427..37fe6a5711ea 100644
--- a/drivers/input/serio/rpckbd.c
+++ b/drivers/input/serio/rpckbd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2000-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  *  Copyright (c) 2002 Russell King
@@ -8,19 +9,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/serio/sa1111ps2.c b/drivers/input/serio/sa1111ps2.c
index f9e5c793f4f0..7b8ceb702a74 100644
--- a/drivers/input/serio/sa1111ps2.c
+++ b/drivers/input/serio/sa1111ps2.c
@@ -1,11 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/input/serio/sa1111ps2.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 Russell King
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/serio/serio.c b/drivers/input/serio/serio.c
index 2e1fb0649260..29f491082926 100644
--- a/drivers/input/serio/serio.c
+++ b/drivers/input/serio/serio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  The Serio abstraction module
  *
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/input/serio/xilinx_ps2.c b/drivers/input/serio/xilinx_ps2.c
index 6615c02a08fd..960d7601fbc8 100644
--- a/drivers/input/serio/xilinx_ps2.c
+++ b/drivers/input/serio/xilinx_ps2.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Xilinx XPS PS/2 device driver
  *
  * (c) 2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * (c) 2008 Xilinx, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/input/tablet/acecad.c b/drivers/input/tablet/acecad.c
index a86255d08a6b..a38d1fe97334 100644
--- a/drivers/input/tablet/acecad.c
+++ b/drivers/input/tablet/acecad.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2001-2005 Edouard TISSERANT   <edouard.tisserant@wanadoo.fr>
  *  Copyright (c) 2004-2005 Stephane VOLTZ      <svoltz@numericable.fr>
@@ -9,20 +10,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/tablet/aiptek.c b/drivers/input/tablet/aiptek.c
index c82cd5079d0e..2ca586fb914f 100644
--- a/drivers/input/tablet/aiptek.c
+++ b/drivers/input/tablet/aiptek.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Native support for the Aiptek HyperPen USB Tablets
  *  (4000U/5000U/6000U/8000U/12000U)
@@ -54,20 +55,6 @@
  *      so therefore it's easier to document them all as one subsystem.
  *      Please visit the project's "home page", located at,
  *      http://aiptektablet.sourceforge.net.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/tablet/hanwang.c b/drivers/input/tablet/hanwang.c
index 4042c41160f4..6d58443bb3e9 100644
--- a/drivers/input/tablet/hanwang.c
+++ b/drivers/input/tablet/hanwang.c
@@ -1,25 +1,11 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  USB Hanwang tablet support
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2010 Xing Wei <weixing@hanwang.com.cn>
- *
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/ad7879-i2c.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/ad7879-i2c.c
index 49b902b10c5f..0f20a1fdcdba 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/ad7879-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/ad7879-i2c.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * AD7879-1/AD7889-1 touchscreen (I2C bus)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Michael Hennerich, Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/input.h>	/* BUS_I2C */
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/ad7879-spi.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/ad7879-spi.c
index 3457a5626d75..50e889846800 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/ad7879-spi.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/ad7879-spi.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * AD7879/AD7889 touchscreen (SPI bus)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Michael Hennerich, Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/input.h>	/* BUS_SPI */
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/ad7879.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/ad7879.c
index 3a016f43fb85..556a2af46e18 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/ad7879.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/ad7879.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * AD7879/AD7889 based touchscreen and GPIO driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Michael Hennerich, Analog Devices Inc.
  *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
- *
  * History:
  * Copyright (c) 2005 David Brownell
  * Copyright (c) 2006 Nokia Corporation
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/ad7879.h b/drivers/input/touchscreen/ad7879.h
index 7e43066a4b68..ae8aa1428e56 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/ad7879.h
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/ad7879.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * AD7879/AD7889 touchscreen (bus interfaces)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Michael Hennerich, Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #ifndef _AD7879_H_
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/atmel_mxt_ts.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/atmel_mxt_ts.c
index 5c63d25ce84e..19378f200c63 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/atmel_mxt_ts.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/atmel_mxt_ts.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Atmel maXTouch Touchscreen driver
  *
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Zodiac Inflight Innovations
  *
  * Author: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/bu21013_ts.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/bu21013_ts.c
index 4fa5da8d5fa8..1d703e230ac3 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/bu21013_ts.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/bu21013_ts.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  * Author: Naveen Kumar G <naveen.gaddipati@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
- * License terms:GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/chipone_icn8318.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/chipone_icn8318.c
index 0bf14067c167..d91d2fd78649 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/chipone_icn8318.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/chipone_icn8318.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for ChipOne icn8318 i2c touchscreen controller
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Red Hat Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Red Hat authors:
  * Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
  */
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/colibri-vf50-ts.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/colibri-vf50-ts.c
index 82ca5ab65cec..0e40897949bb 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/colibri-vf50-ts.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/colibri-vf50-ts.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Toradex Colibri VF50 Touchscreen driver
  *
  * Copyright 2015 Toradex AG
  *
  * Originally authored by Stefan Agner for 3.0 kernel
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/cy8ctmg110_ts.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/cy8ctmg110_ts.c
index cc1d1350074e..f465bae618fe 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/cy8ctmg110_ts.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/cy8ctmg110_ts.c
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for cypress touch screen controller
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Aava Mobile
  *
  * Some cleanups by Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/da9052_tsi.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/da9052_tsi.c
index b5dfd5944cc3..f91d0e02ddae 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/da9052_tsi.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/da9052_tsi.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TSI driver for Dialog DA9052
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2012 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
  *
  * Author: David Dajun Chen <dchen@diasemi.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/input.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/eeti_ts.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/eeti_ts.c
index 7fe41965c5d1..c6b85ba7f991 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/eeti_ts.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/eeti_ts.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Touch Screen driver for EETI's I2C connected touch screen panels
  *   Copyright (c) 2009,2018 Daniel Mack <daniel@zonque.org>
@@ -8,20 +9,6 @@
  * Based on migor_ts.c
  *   Copyright (c) 2008 Magnus Damm
  *   Copyright (c) 2007 Ujjwal Pande <ujjwal@kenati.com>
- *
- * This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU  General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/ektf2127.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/ektf2127.c
index 28fa1b36f7a5..eadd389cf81f 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/ektf2127.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/ektf2127.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for ELAN eKTF2127 i2c touchscreen controller
  *
  * For this driver the layout of the Chipone icn8318 i2c
  * touchscreencontroller is used.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Author:
  * Michel Verlaan <michel.verl@gmail.com>
  * Siebren Vroegindeweij <siebren.vroegindeweij@hotmail.com>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/gunze.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/gunze.c
index 56cf1a1ea3ea..e07e8e0fe8ea 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/gunze.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/gunze.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2000-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  */
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/lpc32xx_ts.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/lpc32xx_ts.c
index 4eb31ec10b18..567ed64b5392 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/lpc32xx_ts.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/lpc32xx_ts.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * LPC32xx built-in touchscreen driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 NXP Semiconductors
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/mainstone-wm97xx.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/mainstone-wm97xx.c
index 0786010d7ed0..f8564b398eb3 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/mainstone-wm97xx.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/mainstone-wm97xx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * mainstone-wm97xx.c  --  Mainstone Continuous Touch screen driver for
  *                         Wolfson WM97xx AC97 Codecs.
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Parts Copyright : Ian Molton <spyro@f2s.com>
  *                   Andrew Zabolotny <zap@homelink.ru>
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  * Notes:
  *     This is a wm97xx extended touch driver to capture touch
  *     data in a continuous manner on the Intel XScale architecture
@@ -19,7 +15,6 @@
  *  Features:
  *       - codecs supported:- WM9705, WM9712, WM9713
  *       - processors supported:- Intel XScale PXA25x, PXA26x, PXA27x
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/max11801_ts.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/max11801_ts.c
index 72ca3efb5781..1af08d3dfaf7 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/max11801_ts.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/max11801_ts.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for MAXI MAX11801 - A Resistive touch screen controller with
  * i2c interface
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Author: Zhang Jiejing <jiejing.zhang@freescale.com>
  *
  * Based on mcs5000_ts.c
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/mcs5000_ts.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/mcs5000_ts.c
index 8868573133ab..5376d8f740ab 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/mcs5000_ts.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/mcs5000_ts.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * mcs5000_ts.c - Touchscreen driver for MELFAS MCS-5000 controller
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  * Author: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
  *
  * Based on wm97xx-core.c
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/melfas_mip4.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/melfas_mip4.c
index 430a2bc5f7ca..247c3aaba2d8 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/melfas_mip4.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/melfas_mip4.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MELFAS MIP4 Touchscreen
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 MELFAS Inc.
  *
  * Author : Sangwon Jee <jeesw@melfas.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/mxs-lradc-ts.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/mxs-lradc-ts.c
index c850b517854e..593b8d3e90b5 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/mxs-lradc-ts.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/mxs-lradc-ts.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale MXS LRADC touchscreen driver
  *
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  * Authors:
  *  Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
  *  Ksenija Stanojevic <ksenija.stanojevic@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/silead.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/silead.c
index 09241d4cdebc..a67d5e93fb77 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/silead.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/silead.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------
  * Copyright (C) 2014-2015, Intel Corporation
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *  gslX68X.c
  *  Copyright (C) 2010-2015, Shanghai Sileadinc Co.Ltd
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  * -------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/stmpe-ts.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/stmpe-ts.c
index cf9c9aa39f6e..7e16fcfe3b95 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/stmpe-ts.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/stmpe-ts.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics STMPE811 Touchscreen Driver
  *
  * (C) 2010 Luotao Fu <l.fu@pengutronix.de>
  * All rights reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/sun4i-ts.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/sun4i-ts.c
index d2e14d9e5975..92f6e1ae23a2 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/sun4i-ts.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/sun4i-ts.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Allwinner sunxi resistive touchscreen controller driver
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * The hwmon parts are based on work by Corentin LABBE which is:
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Corentin LABBE <clabbe.montjoie@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/sur40.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/sur40.c
index 894843a7ec7b..8c8ac4dff0d5 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/sur40.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/sur40.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Surface2.0/SUR40/PixelSense input driver
  *
@@ -14,11 +15,6 @@
  *
  * and from the v4l2-pci-skeleton driver,
  * Copyright (c) Copyright 2014 Cisco Systems, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/tsc2004.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/tsc2004.c
index 6fe55d598fac..0272cedcc726 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/tsc2004.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/tsc2004.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TSC2004 touchscreen driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 QWERTY Embedded Design
  * Copyright (C) 2015 EMAC Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/tsc2005.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/tsc2005.c
index e02b69f40ad8..923496bbb368 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/tsc2005.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/tsc2005.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TSC2005 touchscreen driver
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2015 EMAC Inc.
  *
  * Based on original tsc2005.c by Lauri Leukkunen <lauri.leukkunen@nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/input.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/tsc200x-core.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/tsc200x-core.c
index 62973ac01381..ce2fe30d6b8a 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/tsc200x-core.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/tsc200x-core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TSC2004/TSC2005 touchscreen driver core
  *
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Lauri Leukkunen <lauri.leukkunen@nokia.com>
  * based on TSC2301 driver by Klaus K. Pedersen <klaus.k.pedersen@nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/wm831x-ts.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/wm831x-ts.c
index 1db0a1410929..607d1aeb595d 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/wm831x-ts.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/wm831x-ts.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Touchscreen driver for WM831x PMICs
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Wolfson Microelectronics plc.
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/wm9705.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/wm9705.c
index adc13a523ab5..4b55d5e1ea0f 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/wm9705.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/wm9705.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm9705.c  --  Codec driver for Wolfson WM9705 AC97 Codec.
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * Parts Copyright : Ian Molton <spyro@f2s.com>
  *                   Andrew Zabolotny <zap@homelink.ru>
  *                   Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/wm9712.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/wm9712.c
index 705ffa1e064a..6947714dfefa 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/wm9712.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/wm9712.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm9712.c  --  Codec driver for Wolfson WM9712 AC97 Codecs.
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * Parts Copyright : Ian Molton <spyro@f2s.com>
  *                   Andrew Zabolotny <zap@homelink.ru>
  *                   Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/wm9713.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/wm9713.c
index 572a5a64face..a67fbe304f92 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/wm9713.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/wm9713.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm9713.c  --  Codec touch driver for Wolfson WM9713 AC97 Codec.
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * Parts Copyright : Ian Molton <spyro@f2s.com>
  *                   Andrew Zabolotny <zap@homelink.ru>
  *                   Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/wm97xx-core.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/wm97xx-core.c
index 73856c2a8ac0..0a174bd82915 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/wm97xx-core.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/wm97xx-core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm97xx-core.c  --  Touch screen driver core for Wolfson WM9705, WM9712
  *                    and WM9713 AC97 Codecs.
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *                   Andrew Zabolotny <zap@homelink.ru>
  *                   Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  * Notes:
  *
  *  Features:
@@ -31,7 +27,6 @@
  *       - codec event notification
  * Todo
  *       - Support for async sampling control for noisy LCDs.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/zet6223.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/zet6223.c
index 19ffcc7b886c..3b6f7ee1e38f 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/zet6223.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/zet6223.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016, Jelle van der Waa <jelle@vdwaa.nl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/zylonite-wm97xx.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/zylonite-wm97xx.c
index e2ccd683de6e..0f4ac7f844ce 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/zylonite-wm97xx.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/zylonite-wm97xx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * zylonite-wm97xx.c  --  Zylonite Continuous Touch screen driver
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Parts Copyright : Ian Molton <spyro@f2s.com>
  *                   Andrew Zabolotny <zap@homelink.ru>
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  * Notes:
  *     This is a wm97xx extended touch driver supporting interrupt driven
  *     and continuous operation on Marvell Zylonite development systems
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu.c
index b66d11b0286e..82e4be4dfdaf 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/memblock.h>
 #include <linux/bug.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu.h b/drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu.h
index 62c2c3e8c5df..59337323db58 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu.h
+++ b/drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Honghui Zhang <honghui.zhang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MTK_IOMMU_H_
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu_v1.c b/drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu_v1.c
index 52b01e3a49df..abeeac488372 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu_v1.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu_v1.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * IOMMU API for MTK architected m4u v1 implementations
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  * Author: Honghui Zhang <honghui.zhang@mediatek.com>
  *
  * Based on driver/iommu/mtk_iommu.c
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/memblock.h>
 #include <linux/bug.h>
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/alphascale_asm9260-icoll.h b/drivers/irqchip/alphascale_asm9260-icoll.h
index 5cec108ee204..1ec59483afa1 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/alphascale_asm9260-icoll.h
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/alphascale_asm9260-icoll.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Oleksij Rempel <linux@rempel-privat.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ALPHASCALE_ASM9260_ICOLL_H
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-aspeed-vic.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-aspeed-vic.c
index 03ba477ea0d0..6567ed782f82 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-aspeed-vic.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-aspeed-vic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2015 - Ben Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp.
  *
@@ -7,17 +8,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 1999 - 2003 ARM Limited
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-brcmstb-l2.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-brcmstb-l2.c
index a0642b59befa..0298ede67e51 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-brcmstb-l2.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-brcmstb-l2.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Generic Broadcom Set Top Box Level 2 Interrupt controller driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014-2017 Broadcom
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	KBUILD_MODNAME	": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-clps711x.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-clps711x.c
index f913f4db7ae1..d0da29aeedc8 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-clps711x.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-clps711x.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  CLPS711X IRQ driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-goldfish-pic.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-goldfish-pic.c
index 2a92f03c73e4..4f021530e7f3 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-goldfish-pic.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-goldfish-pic.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for MIPS Goldfish Programmable Interrupt Controller.
  *
  * Author: Miodrag Dinic <miodrag.dinic@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-ingenic.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-ingenic.c
index 2ff08986b536..f126255b3260 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-ingenic.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-ingenic.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2009-2010, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
  *  JZ4740 platform IRQ support
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-lpc32xx.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-lpc32xx.c
index a48357d369b5..7d9b388afe64 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-lpc32xx.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-lpc32xx.c
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015-2016 Vladimir Zapolskiy <vz@mleia.com>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "%s: " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-mips-cpu.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-mips-cpu.c
index 66f97fde13d8..95d4fd8f7a96 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-mips-cpu.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-mips-cpu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2001 MontaVista Software Inc.
  * Author: Jun Sun, jsun@mvista.com or jsun@junsun.net
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *	Author: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@mips.com>
  *
  * This file define the irq handler for MIPS CPU interrupts.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-mtk-cirq.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-mtk-cirq.c
index 18c65c16de28..69ba8ce3c178 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-mtk-cirq.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-mtk-cirq.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Youlin.Pei <youlin.pei@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-mtk-sysirq.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-mtk-sysirq.c
index 90aaf190157f..73eae5966a40 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-mtk-sysirq.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-mtk-sysirq.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Joe.C <yingjoe.chen@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/irq.h>
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-or1k-pic.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-or1k-pic.c
index dd9d5d12fea2..03d2366118dd 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-or1k-pic.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-or1k-pic.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Stefan Kristansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/irq.h>
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-pic32-evic.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-pic32-evic.c
index 73addb4b625b..34c4b4ffacd1 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-pic32-evic.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-pic32-evic.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cristian Birsan <cristian.birsan@microchip.com>
  * Joshua Henderson <joshua.henderson@microchip.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-s3c24xx.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-s3c24xx.c
index b623f300f1b1..d2031fecc386 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-s3c24xx.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-s3c24xx.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * S3C24XX IRQ handling
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Simtec Electronics
  *	Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-tango.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-tango.c
index ae28d8648679..34290f09b853 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-tango.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-tango.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Mans Rullgard <mans@mansr.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-uniphier-aidet.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-uniphier-aidet.c
index 7ba7f253470e..ed7b4f47ff3f 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-uniphier-aidet.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-uniphier-aidet.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for UniPhier AIDET (ARM Interrupt Detector)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Socionext Inc.
  *   Author: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-vic.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-vic.c
index 74192f62dd67..f3f20a3cff50 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-vic.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-vic.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  linux/arch/arm/common/vic.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 1999 - 2003 ARM Limited
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-vt8500.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-vt8500.c
index f9af0af21751..5bce936af5d9 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-vt8500.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-vt8500.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  arch/arm/mach-vt8500/irq.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2012 Tony Prisk <linux@prisktech.co.nz>
  *  Copyright (C) 2010 Alexey Charkov <alchark@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/asyncdata.c b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/asyncdata.c
index c0cbee06bc21..a34b3c9d8a71 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/asyncdata.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/asyncdata.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Common data handling layer for ser_gigaset and usb_gigaset
  *
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  *                       Stefan Eilers.
  *
  * =====================================================================
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  * =====================================================================
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/bas-gigaset.c b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/bas-gigaset.c
index 149b1aca52a2..c334525a5f63 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/bas-gigaset.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/bas-gigaset.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * USB driver for Gigaset 307x base via direct USB connection.
  *
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  *                       Stefan Eilers.
  *
  * =====================================================================
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  * =====================================================================
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/capi.c b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/capi.c
index 9cb2ab57fa4a..83d7dd48c61d 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/capi.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/capi.c
@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Kernel CAPI interface for the Gigaset driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 by Tilman Schmidt <tilman@imap.cc>.
  *
  * =====================================================================
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  * =====================================================================
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/common.c b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/common.c
index 76b5407b5277..3bb8092858ab 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/common.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Stuff used by all variants of the driver
  *
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  *                       Tilman Schmidt <tilman@imap.cc>.
  *
  * =====================================================================
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  * =====================================================================
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/dummyll.c b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/dummyll.c
index 570c2d53b84e..4b9637e5da6e 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/dummyll.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/dummyll.c
@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Dummy LL interface for the Gigaset driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 by Tilman Schmidt <tilman@imap.cc>.
  *
  * =====================================================================
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  * =====================================================================
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/ev-layer.c b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/ev-layer.c
index 182826e9d07c..f8bb1869c600 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/ev-layer.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/ev-layer.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Stuff used by all variants of the driver
  *
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  *                       Tilman Schmidt <tilman@imap.cc>.
  *
  * =====================================================================
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  * =====================================================================
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/gigaset.h b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/gigaset.h
index 166537e2dfca..0ecc2b5ea553 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/gigaset.h
+++ b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/gigaset.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Siemens Gigaset 307x driver
  * Common header file for all connection variants
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  *        and Hansjoerg Lipp <hjlipp@web.de>
  *
  * =====================================================================
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  * =====================================================================
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/i4l.c b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/i4l.c
index b5b389e95edd..335b8ce2bb06 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/i4l.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/i4l.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Stuff used by all variants of the driver
  *
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  *                       Tilman Schmidt <tilman@imap.cc>.
  *
  * =====================================================================
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  * =====================================================================
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/interface.c b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/interface.c
index d9a578ac32cd..17fa615a8c68 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/interface.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/interface.c
@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * interface to user space for the gigaset driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004 by Hansjoerg Lipp <hjlipp@web.de>
  *
  * =====================================================================
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *    modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *    published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *    the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  * =====================================================================
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/isocdata.c b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/isocdata.c
index f9264ba0fe77..3ecf6e33ed15 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/isocdata.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/isocdata.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Common data handling layer for bas_gigaset
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  *                       Hansjoerg Lipp <hjlipp@web.de>.
  *
  * =====================================================================
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  * =====================================================================
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/proc.c b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/proc.c
index e3f9d0f089fa..8914439a4237 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/proc.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/proc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Stuff used by all variants of the driver
  *
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  *                       Tilman Schmidt <tilman@imap.cc>.
  *
  * =====================================================================
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  * =====================================================================
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/ser-gigaset.c b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/ser-gigaset.c
index e1de8b1a1001..5587e9e7fc73 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/ser-gigaset.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/ser-gigaset.c
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* This is the serial hardware link layer (HLL) for the Gigaset 307x isdn
  * DECT base (aka Sinus 45 isdn) using the RS232 DECT data module M101,
  * written as a line discipline.
  *
  * =====================================================================
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  * =====================================================================
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/usb-gigaset.c b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/usb-gigaset.c
index eade36dafa34..1b9b43659bdf 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/usb-gigaset.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/usb-gigaset.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * USB driver for Gigaset 307x directly or using M105 Data.
  *
@@ -8,10 +9,6 @@
  * Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
  *
  * =====================================================================
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  * =====================================================================
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/avmfritz.c b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/avmfritz.c
index 8eb28a83832e..81f2b183acc8 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/avmfritz.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/avmfritz.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * avm_fritz.c    low level stuff for AVM FRITZ!CARD PCI ISDN cards
  *                Thanks to AVM, Berlin for informations
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  * Author       Karsten Keil <keil@isdn4linux.de>
  *
  * Copyright 2009  by Karsten Keil <keil@isdn4linux.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfc_pci.h b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfc_pci.h
index 411cd10772e8..a0e4806c11fa 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfc_pci.h
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfc_pci.h
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  specific defines for CCD's HFC 2BDS0 PCI chips
  *
  * Author     Werner Cornelius (werner@isdn4linux.de)
  *
  * Copyright 1999  by Werner Cornelius (werner@isdn4linux.de)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfcmulti.c b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfcmulti.c
index 0928fd1f0e0c..86669ec8b977 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfcmulti.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfcmulti.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * hfcmulti.c  low level driver for hfc-4s/hfc-8s/hfc-e1 based cards
  *
@@ -10,21 +11,6 @@
  * Copyright 2008  by Karsten Keil (kkeil@suse.de)
  * Copyright 2008  by Andreas Eversberg (jolly@eversberg.eu)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
- *
  * Thanks to Cologne Chip AG for this great controller!
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfcpci.c b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfcpci.c
index 29c22d74afe0..4a069582fc6b 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfcpci.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfcpci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * hfcpci.c     low level driver for CCD's hfc-pci based cards
@@ -9,20 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright 1999  by Werner Cornelius (werner@isdn-development.de)
  * Copyright 2008  by Karsten Keil <kkeil@novell.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  * Module options:
  *
  * debug:
@@ -41,7 +28,6 @@
  *	If kernel uses a frequency of 1000 Hz, steps of 8 samples are possible.
  *	If the kernel uses 100 Hz, steps of 80 samples are possible.
  *	If the kernel uses 300 Hz, steps of about 26 samples are possible.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfcsusb.c b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfcsusb.c
index 26e3182bbca8..4c99739b937e 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfcsusb.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfcsusb.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* hfcsusb.c
  * mISDN driver for Colognechip HFC-S USB chip
  *
  * Copyright 2001 by Peter Sprenger (sprenger@moving-bytes.de)
  * Copyright 2008 by Martin Bachem (info@bachem-it.com)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
- *
  * module params
  *   debug=<n>, default=0, with n=0xHHHHGGGG
  *      H - l1 driver flags described in hfcsusb.h
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/iohelper.h b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/iohelper.h
index c3e7bb1daa24..b2b2bde8edba 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/iohelper.h
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/iohelper.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * iohelper.h
  *		helper for define functions to access ISDN hardware
@@ -7,20 +8,6 @@
  * Author       Karsten Keil <keil@isdn4linux.de>
  *
  * Copyright 2009  by Karsten Keil <keil@isdn4linux.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _IOHELPER_H
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/ipac.h b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/ipac.h
index 720ee72aab6a..2f0c4978a7a5 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/ipac.h
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/ipac.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *
  * ipac.h	Defines for the Infineon (former Siemens) ISDN
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  * Author       Karsten Keil <keil@isdn4linux.de>
  *
  * Copyright 2009  by Karsten Keil <keil@isdn4linux.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include "iohelper.h"
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/isar.h b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/isar.h
index cadfc49c9207..36a9fa564b17 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/isar.h
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/isar.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *
  * isar.h   ISAR (Siemens PSB 7110) specific defines
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  * Author Karsten Keil (keil@isdn4linux.de)
  *
  * Copyright 2009  by Karsten Keil <keil@isdn4linux.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include "iohelper.h"
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/mISDNinfineon.c b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/mISDNinfineon.c
index 0fe6ddcb3fdc..f4cb29766888 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/mISDNinfineon.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/mISDNinfineon.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * mISDNinfineon.c
  *		Support for cards based on following Infineon ISDN chipsets
@@ -17,25 +18,9 @@
  *		- Berkom Scitel BRIX Quadro
  *		- Dr.Neuhaus (Sagem) Niccy
  *
- *
- *
  * Author       Karsten Keil <keil@isdn4linux.de>
  *
  * Copyright 2009  by Karsten Keil <keil@isdn4linux.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/mISDNipac.c b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/mISDNipac.c
index 4d78f870435e..f915399d75ca 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/mISDNipac.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/mISDNipac.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * isac.c   ISAC specific routines
  *
  * Author       Karsten Keil <keil@isdn4linux.de>
  *
  * Copyright 2009  by Karsten Keil <keil@isdn4linux.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/irqreturn.h>
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/mISDNisar.c b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/mISDNisar.c
index 386731ec2489..fd5c52f37802 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/mISDNisar.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/mISDNisar.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * mISDNisar.c   ISAR (Siemens PSB 7110) specific functions
  *
  * Author Karsten Keil (keil@isdn4linux.de)
  *
  * Copyright 2009  by Karsten Keil <keil@isdn4linux.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 /* define this to enable static debug messages, if you kernel supports
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/netjet.c b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/netjet.c
index 2b317cb63d06..5c9e38ba52ea 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/netjet.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/netjet.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * NETJet mISDN driver
  *
  * Author       Karsten Keil <keil@isdn4linux.de>
  *
  * Copyright 2009  by Karsten Keil <keil@isdn4linux.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/netjet.h b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/netjet.h
index ddd41ef1a70e..b23ad9f6d4d0 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/netjet.h
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/netjet.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * NETjet common header file
  *
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  *              Traverse Technologies P/L www.traverse.com.au
  *
  * Copyright 2009  by Karsten Keil <keil@isdn4linux.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #define NJ_CTRL			0x00
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/speedfax.c b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/speedfax.c
index 1f1446ed8d5f..b530c78eca8e 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/speedfax.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/speedfax.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * speedfax.c	low level stuff for Sedlbauer Speedfax+ cards
  *		based on the ISAR DSP
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  * Author       Karsten Keil <keil@isdn4linux.de>
  *
  * Copyright 2009  by Karsten Keil <keil@isdn4linux.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/w6692.c b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/w6692.c
index 6f60aced11c5..2402608dc98d 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/w6692.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/w6692.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * w6692.c     mISDN driver for Winbond w6692 based cards
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *             based on the w6692 I4L driver from Petr Novak <petr.novak@i.cz>
  *
  * Copyright 2009  by Karsten Keil <keil@isdn4linux.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/w6692.h b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/w6692.h
index f95697757fd0..45e1dc5d6c2d 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/w6692.h
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/w6692.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Winbond W6692 specific defines
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *		based on the w6692 I4L driver from Petr Novak <petr.novak@i.cz>
  *
  * Copyright 2009  by Karsten Keil <keil@isdn4linux.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 /* Specifications of W6692 registers */
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hisax/hfc_usb.c b/drivers/isdn/hisax/hfc_usb.c
index 1d4cd01d4685..b6e58c11c288 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hisax/hfc_usb.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hisax/hfc_usb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * hfc_usb.c
  *
@@ -11,22 +12,7 @@
  *           based on the first hfc_usb driver of
  *           Werner Cornelius (werner@isdn-development.de)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  * See Version Histroy at the bottom of this file
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/clock.c b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/clock.c
index f8f659f1ce1b..01d878168ef2 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/clock.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/clock.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2008  by Andreas Eversberg <andreas@eversberg.eu>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Quick API description:
  *
  * A clock source registers using mISDN_register_clock:
@@ -30,7 +22,6 @@
  *
  * To get current clock, call mISDN_clock_get. The signed short value
  * counts the number of samples since. Time since last clock event is added.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/core.c b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/core.c
index faf505462a4f..55891e420446 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/core.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/core.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2008  by Karsten Keil <kkeil@novell.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/core.h b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/core.h
index 52695bb81ee7..23b44d303327 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/core.h
+++ b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/core.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright 2008  by Karsten Keil <kkeil@novell.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef mISDN_CORE_H
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/fsm.c b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/fsm.c
index 9a8d08d677a4..7c5c2ca6c6d8 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/fsm.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/fsm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * finite state machine implementation
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Thanks to    Jan den Ouden
  *              Fritz Elfert
  * Copyright 2008  by Karsten Keil <kkeil@novell.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/fsm.h b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/fsm.h
index e1def8490221..211554b997f8 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/fsm.h
+++ b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/fsm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *
  * Author       Karsten Keil <kkeil@novell.com>
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  * Thanks to    Jan den Ouden
  *              Fritz Elfert
  * Copyright 2008  by Karsten Keil <kkeil@novell.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _MISDN_FSM_H
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/hwchannel.c b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/hwchannel.c
index 84b4b0f7eb99..f378173bcf6f 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/hwchannel.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/hwchannel.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *
  * Author	Karsten Keil <kkeil@novell.com>
  *
  * Copyright 2008  by Karsten Keil <kkeil@novell.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/gfp.h>
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/l1oip_codec.c b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/l1oip_codec.c
index 9b033be11a5f..1059234fbc67 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/l1oip_codec.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/l1oip_codec.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 
  * l1oip_codec.c  generic codec using lookup table
@@ -9,19 +10,6 @@
  *
  * Author	Andreas Eversberg (jolly@eversberg.eu)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/l1oip_core.c b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/l1oip_core.c
index 072bb5e36c18..447f241467bd 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/l1oip_core.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/l1oip_core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 
  * l1oip.c  low level driver for tunneling layer 1 over IP
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  * NOTE: It is not compatible with TDMoIP nor "ISDN over IP".
  *
  * Author	Andreas Eversberg (jolly@eversberg.eu)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 /* module parameters:
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/layer1.c b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/layer1.c
index 3192b0eb3944..98a3bc6c1700 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/layer1.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/layer1.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *
  * Author	Karsten Keil <kkeil@novell.com>
  *
  * Copyright 2008  by Karsten Keil <kkeil@novell.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/layer1.h b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/layer1.h
index d1d332ced05f..f03e86450daf 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/layer1.h
+++ b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/layer1.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *
  * Layer 1 defines
  *
  * Copyright 2008  by Karsten Keil <kkeil@novell.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #define FLG_L1_ACTIVATING	1
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/layer2.c b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/layer2.c
index 9ff0903a0e89..68a481516729 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/layer2.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/layer2.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *
  * Author	Karsten Keil <kkeil@novell.com>
  *
  * Copyright 2008  by Karsten Keil <kkeil@novell.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/mISDNif.h>
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/layer2.h b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/layer2.h
index fe68d94c1b73..c466fd94aa02 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/layer2.h
+++ b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/layer2.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Layer 2 defines
  *
  * Copyright 2008  by Karsten Keil <kkeil@novell.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/mISDNif.h>
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/socket.c b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/socket.c
index 84e1d4c2db66..c6ba37df4b9d 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/socket.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/socket.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *
  * Author	Karsten Keil <kkeil@novell.com>
  *
  * Copyright 2008  by Karsten Keil <kkeil@novell.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/mISDNif.h>
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/stack.c b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/stack.c
index d97c6dd52223..fa2237e7bcf8 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/stack.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/stack.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *
  * Author	Karsten Keil <kkeil@novell.com>
  *
  * Copyright 2008  by Karsten Keil <kkeil@novell.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/tei.c b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/tei.c
index 58635b5f296f..a4fa594e1caf 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/tei.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/tei.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *
  * Author	Karsten Keil <kkeil@novell.com>
  *
  * Copyright 2008  by Karsten Keil <kkeil@novell.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 #include "layer2.h"
 #include <linux/random.h>
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/timerdev.c b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/timerdev.c
index 578978711887..abdf36ac3bee 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/timerdev.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/timerdev.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *
  * general timer device for using in ISDN stacks
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  * Author	Karsten Keil <kkeil@novell.com>
  *
  * Copyright 2008  by Karsten Keil <kkeil@novell.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/poll.h>
diff --git a/drivers/leds/leds-adp5520.c b/drivers/leds/leds-adp5520.c
index 7ecf080f73ad..5a0cc7af2df8 100644
--- a/drivers/leds/leds-adp5520.c
+++ b/drivers/leds/leds-adp5520.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * LEDs driver for Analog Devices ADP5520/ADP5501 MFD PMICs
  *
@@ -9,8 +10,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Marvell International Ltd.
  *	Eric Miao <eric.miao@marvell.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/leds/leds-as3645a.c b/drivers/leds/leds-as3645a.c
index b0df514992e1..14ab6b0e4de9 100644
--- a/drivers/leds/leds-as3645a.c
+++ b/drivers/leds/leds-as3645a.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * drivers/leds/leds-as3645a.c - AS3645A and LM3555 flash controllers driver
  *
@@ -7,15 +8,6 @@
  * Based on drivers/media/i2c/as3645a.c.
  *
  * Contact: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/leds/leds-bcm6328.c b/drivers/leds/leds-bcm6328.c
index 2cfd9389ee96..c50d34e2b098 100644
--- a/drivers/leds/leds-bcm6328.c
+++ b/drivers/leds/leds-bcm6328.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for BCM6328 memory-mapped LEDs, based on leds-syscon.c
  *
  * Copyright 2015 Álvaro Fernández Rojas <noltari@gmail.com>
  * Copyright 2015 Jonas Gorski <jogo@openwrt.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/io.h>
 #include <linux/leds.h>
diff --git a/drivers/leds/leds-bcm6358.c b/drivers/leds/leds-bcm6358.c
index b2cc06618abe..aec285fd21c0 100644
--- a/drivers/leds/leds-bcm6358.c
+++ b/drivers/leds/leds-bcm6358.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for BCM6358 memory-mapped LEDs, based on leds-syscon.c
  *
  * Copyright 2015 Álvaro Fernández Rojas <noltari@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/leds/leds-da9052.c b/drivers/leds/leds-da9052.c
index 31d4c94e6fd8..04060c862bf9 100644
--- a/drivers/leds/leds-da9052.c
+++ b/drivers/leds/leds-da9052.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * LED Driver for Dialog DA9052 PMICs.
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2012 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
  *
  * Author: David Dajun Chen <dchen@diasemi.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/leds/leds-lm3530.c b/drivers/leds/leds-lm3530.c
index b38430cb10ad..2f8362f6bf75 100644
--- a/drivers/leds/leds-lm3530.c
+++ b/drivers/leds/leds-lm3530.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 ST-Ericsson SA.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Motorola, Inc.
  *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
- *
  * Simple driver for National Semiconductor LM3530 Backlight driver chip
  *
  * Author: Shreshtha Kumar SAHU <shreshthakumar.sahu@stericsson.com>
diff --git a/drivers/leds/leds-lm3533.c b/drivers/leds/leds-lm3533.c
index 72224b599ffc..9504ad405aef 100644
--- a/drivers/leds/leds-lm3533.c
+++ b/drivers/leds/leds-lm3533.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * leds-lm3533.c -- LM3533 LED driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Texas Instruments
  *
  * Author: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/leds/leds-menf21bmc.c b/drivers/leds/leds-menf21bmc.c
index dec2a6e59676..6b1b47160602 100644
--- a/drivers/leds/leds-menf21bmc.c
+++ b/drivers/leds/leds-menf21bmc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  MEN 14F021P00 Board Management Controller (BMC) LEDs Driver.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *  STATUS LED, HOT SWAP LED, USER LED 1, USER LED 2
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 MEN Mikro Elektronik Nuernberg GmbH
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/leds/leds-mt6323.c b/drivers/leds/leds-mt6323.c
index 8893c74e9a1f..2a13e3161bf4 100644
--- a/drivers/leds/leds-mt6323.c
+++ b/drivers/leds/leds-mt6323.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * LED driver for Mediatek MT6323 PMIC
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Sean Wang <sean.wang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/leds.h>
diff --git a/drivers/leds/leds-netxbig.c b/drivers/leds/leds-netxbig.c
index 62fa0de526ee..10497a466775 100644
--- a/drivers/leds/leds-netxbig.c
+++ b/drivers/leds/leds-netxbig.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * leds-netxbig.c - Driver for the 2Big and 5Big Network series LEDs
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 LaCie
  *
  * Author: Simon Guinot <sguinot@lacie.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/leds/leds-nic78bx.c b/drivers/leds/leds-nic78bx.c
index 8d69e2b74a27..f196f52eec1e 100644
--- a/drivers/leds/leds-nic78bx.c
+++ b/drivers/leds/leds-nic78bx.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 National Instruments Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/leds/leds-ns2.c b/drivers/leds/leds-ns2.c
index a0a7dc2ef87c..f92e2c07c1c6 100644
--- a/drivers/leds/leds-ns2.c
+++ b/drivers/leds/leds-ns2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * leds-ns2.c - Driver for the Network Space v2 (and parents) dual-GPIO LED
  *
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  * Author: Simon Guinot <sguinot@lacie.com>
  *
  * Based on leds-gpio.c by Raphael Assenat <raph@8d.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/leds/leds-powernv.c b/drivers/leds/leds-powernv.c
index fbab86cb3cc7..cd43d5dff7f4 100644
--- a/drivers/leds/leds-powernv.c
+++ b/drivers/leds/leds-powernv.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerNV LED Driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Vasant Hegde <hegdevasant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
  * Author: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/leds.h>
diff --git a/drivers/leds/leds-syscon.c b/drivers/leds/leds-syscon.c
index 3be40f74f12a..e35dff0050f0 100644
--- a/drivers/leds/leds-syscon.c
+++ b/drivers/leds/leds-syscon.c
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Generic Syscon LEDs Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014, Linaro Limited
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
- * MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #include <linux/io.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/leds/uleds.c b/drivers/leds/uleds.c
index 08b6a769ff8f..7320337b22d2 100644
--- a/drivers/leds/uleds.c
+++ b/drivers/leds/uleds.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Userspace driver for the LED subsystem
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 David Lechner <david@lechnology.com>
  *
  * Based on uinput.c: Aristeu Sergio Rozanski Filho <aris@cathedrallabs.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/fs.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/macintosh/ams/ams-i2c.c b/drivers/macintosh/ams/ams-i2c.c
index 8a3ba565106f..21271b2e9259 100644
--- a/drivers/macintosh/ams/ams-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/macintosh/ams/ams-i2c.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Apple Motion Sensor driver (I2C variant)
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Clean room implementation based on the reverse engineered Mac OS X driver by
  * Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>, documentation available at
  * http://johannes.sipsolutions.net/PowerBook/Apple_Motion_Sensor_Specification
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/macintosh/ams/ams-input.c b/drivers/macintosh/ams/ams-input.c
index fe248f6a30c1..06a96b3f11de 100644
--- a/drivers/macintosh/ams/ams-input.c
+++ b/drivers/macintosh/ams/ams-input.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Apple Motion Sensor driver (joystick emulation)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Stelian Pop (stelian@popies.net)
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Michael Hanselmann (linux-kernel@hansmi.ch)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/macintosh/ams/ams-pmu.c b/drivers/macintosh/ams/ams-pmu.c
index 4f61b3ee1b08..1c3ce39e9a59 100644
--- a/drivers/macintosh/ams/ams-pmu.c
+++ b/drivers/macintosh/ams/ams-pmu.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Apple Motion Sensor driver (PMU variant)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Michael Hanselmann (linux-kernel@hansmi.ch)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/macintosh/macio_asic.c b/drivers/macintosh/macio_asic.c
index 3543a82081de..92d142d2b75f 100644
--- a/drivers/macintosh/macio_asic.c
+++ b/drivers/macintosh/macio_asic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Bus & driver management routines for devices within
  * a MacIO ASIC. Interface to new driver model mostly
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * 
  *  Copyright (C) 2005 Ben. Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * TODO:
  * 
  *  - Don't probe below media bay by default, but instead provide
diff --git a/drivers/macintosh/mediabay.c b/drivers/macintosh/mediabay.c
index d98e566a8f5e..74bf2938276b 100644
--- a/drivers/macintosh/mediabay.c
+++ b/drivers/macintosh/mediabay.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for the media bay on the PowerBook 3400 and 2400.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998 Paul Mackerras.
  *
  * Various evolutions by Benjamin Herrenschmidt & Henry Worth
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mailbox/mailbox-altera.c b/drivers/mailbox/mailbox-altera.c
index 397e25ddae29..75282666fb06 100644
--- a/drivers/mailbox/mailbox-altera.c
+++ b/drivers/mailbox/mailbox-altera.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright Altera Corporation (C) 2013-2014. All rights reserved
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mailbox/mailbox-sti.c b/drivers/mailbox/mailbox-sti.c
index adf82b85dbb2..2baf69a0b81c 100644
--- a/drivers/mailbox/mailbox-sti.c
+++ b/drivers/mailbox/mailbox-sti.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * STi Mailbox
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Based on the original driver written by;
  *   Alexandre Torgue, Olivier Lebreton and Loic Pallardy
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mailbox/mailbox-test.c b/drivers/mailbox/mailbox-test.c
index 4e4ac4be6423..4555d678fadd 100644
--- a/drivers/mailbox/mailbox-test.c
+++ b/drivers/mailbox/mailbox-test.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 ST Microelectronics
  *
  * Author: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mailbox/pcc.c b/drivers/mailbox/pcc.c
index 08a0a3517138..34844b7a3675 100644
--- a/drivers/mailbox/pcc.c
+++ b/drivers/mailbox/pcc.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Copyright (C) 2014 Linaro Ltd.
  *	Author:	Ashwin Chaugule <ashwin.chaugule@linaro.org>
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  *  PCC (Platform Communication Channel) is defined in the ACPI 5.0+
  *  specification. It is a mailbox like mechanism to allow clients
  *  such as CPPC (Collaborative Processor Performance Control), RAS
diff --git a/drivers/mailbox/pl320-ipc.c b/drivers/mailbox/pl320-ipc.c
index 2dbed87094d7..25e0b6f7a10f 100644
--- a/drivers/mailbox/pl320-ipc.c
+++ b/drivers/mailbox/pl320-ipc.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Calxeda, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-uevent.c b/drivers/md/dm-uevent.c
index 8efe033bab55..8671267200d8 100644
--- a/drivers/md/dm-uevent.c
+++ b/drivers/md/dm-uevent.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device Mapper Uevent Support (dm-uevent)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2007
  * 	Author: Mike Anderson <andmike@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
  */
diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-uevent.h b/drivers/md/dm-uevent.h
index 2eccc8bd671a..d30d226f2a18 100644
--- a/drivers/md/dm-uevent.h
+++ b/drivers/md/dm-uevent.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Device Mapper Uevent Support
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2007
  * 	Author: Mike Anderson <andmike@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
  */
diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-verity-fec.c b/drivers/md/dm-verity-fec.c
index b634fa23f4c4..3ceeb6b404ed 100644
--- a/drivers/md/dm-verity-fec.c
+++ b/drivers/md/dm-verity-fec.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Google, Inc.
  *
  * Author: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include "dm-verity-fec.h"
diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-verity-fec.h b/drivers/md/dm-verity-fec.h
index 6ad803b2b36c..42fbd3a7fc9f 100644
--- a/drivers/md/dm-verity-fec.h
+++ b/drivers/md/dm-verity-fec.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Google, Inc.
  *
  * Author: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef DM_VERITY_FEC_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/common/cx2341x.c b/drivers/media/common/cx2341x.c
index 121cda73ff88..1f67e021138f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/cx2341x.c
+++ b/drivers/media/common/cx2341x.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * cx2341x - generic code for cx23415/6/8 based devices
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/common/siano/sms-cards.c b/drivers/media/common/siano/sms-cards.c
index e238c9bc17d3..e67ee3d55488 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/siano/sms-cards.c
+++ b/drivers/media/common/siano/sms-cards.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Card-specific functions for the Siano SMS1xxx USB dongle
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation;
- *
- *  Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS"
- *  basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- *
- *  See the GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "sms-cards.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/common/siano/sms-cards.h b/drivers/media/common/siano/sms-cards.h
index e6264b4797b4..028c5cb435bc 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/siano/sms-cards.h
+++ b/drivers/media/common/siano/sms-cards.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  Card-specific functions for the Siano SMS1xxx USB dongle
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation;
- *
- *  Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS"
- *  basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- *
- *  See the GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SMS_CARDS_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/common/siano/smscoreapi.c b/drivers/media/common/siano/smscoreapi.c
index add9d6361914..0ba51dacc580 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/siano/smscoreapi.c
+++ b/drivers/media/common/siano/smscoreapi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Siano core API module
  *
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  *  author: Uri Shkolnik
  *
  *  Copyright (c), 2005-2008 Siano Mobile Silicon, Inc.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation;
- *
- *  Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS"
- *  basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- *
- *  See the GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "smscoreapi.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/common/tveeprom.c b/drivers/media/common/tveeprom.c
index ccf2d3b12aec..b5b9d6de6d9e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/tveeprom.c
+++ b/drivers/media/common/tveeprom.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * tveeprom - eeprom decoder for tvcard configuration eeproms
  *
@@ -13,15 +14,6 @@
 
 	Copyright (C) 2003 John Klar <linpvr at projectplasma.com>
 
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-dvb.c b/drivers/media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-dvb.c
index 9f38b4218c0d..9d571c9d31e9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-dvb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-dvb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * some helper function for simple DVB cards which simply DMA the
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * video-buf to manage DMA buffers.
  *
  * (c) 2004 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SUSE Labs]
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/a8293.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/a8293.c
index e1e9bddcf516..57f52c004a23 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/a8293.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/a8293.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Allegro A8293 SEC driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "a8293.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/a8293.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/a8293.h
index bc6f74f10f32..8c09635ef8a4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/a8293.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/a8293.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Allegro A8293 SEC driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef A8293_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9013.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9013.c
index 35a93b251aab..7281899bd7ae 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9013.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9013.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Afatech AF9013 demodulator driver
  *
@@ -5,17 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
  *
  * Thanks to Afatech who kindly provided information.
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include "af9013_priv.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9013.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9013.h
index 165ae29ccac4..bbf1ccee7255 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9013.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9013.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Afatech AF9013 demodulator driver
  *
@@ -5,17 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
  *
  * Thanks to Afatech who kindly provided information.
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef AF9013_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9013_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9013_priv.h
index 3e95de7dba51..3b9b9424fe1a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9013_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9013_priv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Afatech AF9013 demodulator driver
  *
@@ -5,17 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
  *
  * Thanks to Afatech who kindly provided information.
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef AF9013_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9033.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9033.c
index 23b831ce3439..6a8d78b6edac 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9033.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9033.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Afatech AF9033 demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "af9033_priv.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9033.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9033.h
index 8193f9805c4f..4f2277af1a4f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9033.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9033.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Afatech AF9033 demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef AF9033_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9033_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9033_priv.h
index f269abf609f0..0e64da0cdeab 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9033_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9033_priv.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Afatech AF9033 demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef AF9033_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ascot2e.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ascot2e.c
index 52ce0e6e2a15..9b00b56230b6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ascot2e.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ascot2e.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ascot2e.c
  *
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2014 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sergey Kozlov <serjk@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
   */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ascot2e.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ascot2e.h
index 418c565baf83..f886fab1283f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ascot2e.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ascot2e.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ascot2e.h
  *
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2014 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sergey Kozlov <serjk@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
   */
 
 #ifndef __DVB_ASCOT2E_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/atbm8830.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/atbm8830.c
index cbcc65dc9d54..bdd16b9c5824 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/atbm8830.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/atbm8830.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *    Support for AltoBeam GB20600 (a.k.a DMB-TH) demodulator
  *    ATBM8830, ATBM8831
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2009 David T.L. Wong <davidtlwong@gmail.com>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <asm/div64.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/atbm8830.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/atbm8830.h
index e146d394f4ed..7cb0d982ff9b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/atbm8830.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/atbm8830.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *    Support for AltoBeam GB20600 (a.k.a DMB-TH) demodulator
  *    ATBM8830, ATBM8831
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2009 David T.L. Wong <davidtlwong@gmail.com>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ATBM8830_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/atbm8830_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/atbm8830_priv.h
index f1399451d1b0..a8cd39196d1f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/atbm8830_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/atbm8830_priv.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *    Support for AltoBeam GB20600 (a.k.a DMB-TH) demodulator
  *    ATBM8830, ATBM8831
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2009 David T.L. Wong <davidtlwong@gmail.com>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ATBM8830_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/au8522_decoder.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/au8522_decoder.c
index b2dd20ffd002..c1717dde874b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/au8522_decoder.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/au8522_decoder.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Auvitek AU8522 QAM/8VSB demodulator driver and video decoder
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@linuxtv.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Auvitek International, Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * As published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /* Developer notes:
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/bcm3510.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/bcm3510.h
index b6a2d62de379..43a7a8b4796d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/bcm3510.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/bcm3510.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Support for the Broadcom BCM3510 ATSC demodulator (1st generation Air2PC)
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2001-5, B2C2 inc.
  *
  *  GPL/Linux driver written by Patrick Boettcher <patrick.boettcher@posteo.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef BCM3510_H
 #define BCM3510_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/bcm3510_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/bcm3510_priv.h
index 475e8381bf13..2c9f3c430a82 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/bcm3510_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/bcm3510_priv.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Support for the Broadcom BCM3510 ATSC demodulator (1st generation Air2PC)
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2001-5, B2C2 inc.
  *
  *  GPL/Linux driver written by Patrick Boettcher <patrick.boettcher@posteo.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef __BCM3510_PRIV_H__
 #define __BCM3510_PRIV_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24113.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24113.c
index 91a5033b6bd7..60a9f70275f7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24113.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24113.c
@@ -1,20 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for Conexant CX24113/CX24128 Tuner (Satellite)
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007-8 Patrick Boettcher <pb@linuxtv.org>
  *
  *  Developed for BBTI / Technisat
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24113.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24113.h
index f013aca3a691..c5460c2aec7b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24113.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24113.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for Conexant CX24113/CX24128 Tuner (Satellite)
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007-8 Patrick Boettcher <pb@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef CX24113_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24120.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24120.c
index dd3ec316e7c2..2464b63fe0cf 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24120.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24120.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     Conexant cx24120/cx24118 - DVBS/S2 Satellite demod/tuner driver
 
@@ -12,15 +13,6 @@
 
 	Cards supported: Technisat Skystar S2
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24120.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24120.h
index de4ca9aa0923..371b1d3d55ac 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24120.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24120.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Conexant CX24120/CX24118 - DVB-S/S2 demod/tuner driver
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Sergey Tyurin <forum.free-x.de>
  * Updated 2012 by Jannis Achstetter <jannis_achstetter@web.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jemma Denson <jdenson@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef CX24120_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24123.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24123.c
index 83dfae78579d..ac519c3eff18 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24123.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24123.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Conexant cx24123/cx24109 - DVB QPSK Satellite demod/tuner driver
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *   Support for KWorld DVB-S 100 by Vadim Catana <skystar@moldova.cc>
  *
  *   Support for CX24123/CX24113-NIM by Patrick Boettcher <pb@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *   the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *   General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2841er.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2841er.c
index 8acf0b91b437..1b30cf570803 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2841er.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2841er.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * cxd2841er.c
  *
@@ -9,16 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2014 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sergey Kozlov <serjk@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
   */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2841er.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2841er.h
index dc32f5fb6662..eb5467f581b4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2841er.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2841er.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * cxd2841er.h
  *
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2014 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sergey Kozlov <serjk@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
   */
 
 #ifndef CXD2841ER_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2841er_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2841er_priv.h
index 6a7126480889..e030f456e21b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2841er_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2841er_priv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * cxd2841er_priv.h
  *
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2014 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sergey Kozlov <serjk@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef CXD2841ER_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dib0070.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dib0070.c
index 37ebd5af8fd4..3b26f61785d8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dib0070.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dib0070.c
@@ -1,23 +1,11 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux-DVB Driver for DiBcom's DiB0070 base-band RF Tuner.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005-9 DiBcom (http://www.dibcom.fr/)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *
  * This code is more or less generated from another driver, please
  * excuse some codingstyle oddities.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dib0090.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dib0090.c
index 18c41cfef8d6..d13d2e81f8c9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dib0090.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dib0090.c
@@ -1,23 +1,11 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux-DVB Driver for DiBcom's DiB0090 base-band RF Tuner.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005-9 DiBcom (http://www.dibcom.fr/)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *
  * This code is more or less generated from another driver, please
  * excuse some codingstyle oddities.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/drx39xyj/drx39xxj.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/drx39xyj/drx39xxj.h
index c0c66ed65b6e..4d83ce5e859b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/drx39xyj/drx39xxj.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/drx39xyj/drx39xxj.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for Micronas DRX39xx family (drx3933j)
  *
  *  Written by Devin Heitmueller <devin.heitmueller@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef DRX39XXJ_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dvb-pll.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dvb-pll.c
index da1b48a18515..ba0c49107bd2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dvb-pll.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dvb-pll.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * descriptions + helper functions for simple dvb plls.
  *
  * (c) 2004 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SuSE Labs]
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dvb_dummy_fe.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dvb_dummy_fe.c
index a4cbcae7967d..4db679cb70ad 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dvb_dummy_fe.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dvb_dummy_fe.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for Dummy Frontend
  *
  *  Written by Emard <emard@softhome.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dvb_dummy_fe.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dvb_dummy_fe.h
index 7aacef4b7c80..526fabd7751f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dvb_dummy_fe.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dvb_dummy_fe.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for Dummy Frontend
  *
  *  Written by Emard <emard@softhome.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef DVB_DUMMY_FE_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ec100.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ec100.c
index c2575fdcc811..03bd80666cf8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ec100.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ec100.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * E3C EC100 demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <media/dvb_frontend.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ec100.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ec100.h
index e43fe26654b2..398dba65f6e6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ec100.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ec100.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * E3C EC100 demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef EC100_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/helene.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/helene.c
index d7790cb98a0c..8c1310c6b0bc 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/helene.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/helene.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * helene.c
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright 2012 Sony Corporation
  * Copyright (C) 2014 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
   */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/helene.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/helene.h
index 8562d01bc93e..c026bdcf548d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/helene.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/helene.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * helene.h
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright 2012 Sony Corporation
  * Copyright (C) 2014 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
   */
 
 #ifndef __DVB_HELENE_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/horus3a.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/horus3a.c
index 02bc08081971..24bf5cbcc184 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/horus3a.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/horus3a.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * horus3a.h
  *
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2014 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sergey Kozlov <serjk@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/horus3a.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/horus3a.h
index 9157fd037e2f..366c399e3329 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/horus3a.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/horus3a.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * horus3a.h
  *
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2014 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sergey Kozlov <serjk@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
   */
 
 #ifndef __DVB_HORUS3A_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/itd1000.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/itd1000.c
index c3a6e81ae87f..1b33478653d1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/itd1000.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/itd1000.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Integrant ITD1000 "Zero-IF Tuner IC for Direct Broadcast Satellite"
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2007-8 Patrick Boettcher <pb@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/itd1000.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/itd1000.h
index f8a2256a0b36..3539c69ce20a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/itd1000.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/itd1000.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Integrant ITD1000 "Zero-IF Tuner IC for Direct Broadcast Satellite"
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2007 Patrick Boettcher <pb@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef ITD1000_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/itd1000_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/itd1000_priv.h
index 6c99d95d1056..f33157d2ec23 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/itd1000_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/itd1000_priv.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Integrant ITD1000 "Zero-IF Tuner IC for Direct Broadcast Satellite"
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2007 Patrick Boettcher <pb@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef ITD1000_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ix2505v.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ix2505v.c
index a30707b61b1f..73f27105c139 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ix2505v.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ix2505v.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for Sharp IX2505V (marked B0017) DVB-S silicon tuner
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Malcolm Priestley
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License Version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ix2505v.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ix2505v.h
index 20b1eb3dda1a..671c0e0959f7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ix2505v.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ix2505v.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /**
  * Driver for Sharp IX2505V (marked B0017) DVB-S silicon tuner
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Malcolm Priestley
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License Version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef DVB_IX2505V_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lg2160.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lg2160.c
index 408151e33fa7..10c152f461dd 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lg2160.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lg2160.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *    Support for LG2160 - ATSC/MH
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2010 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lg2160.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lg2160.h
index df817aec29e2..17ddf6822654 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lg2160.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lg2160.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *    Support for LG2160 - ATSC/MH
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2010 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _LG2160_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt3305.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt3305.c
index 857e9b4d69b4..62d743988919 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt3305.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt3305.c
@@ -1,20 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *    Support for LG Electronics LGDT3304 and LGDT3305 - VSB/QAM
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2008, 2009, 2010 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
  *
  *    LGDT3304 support by Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/div64.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt3305.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt3305.h
index a54daaee823a..3718cf823560 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt3305.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt3305.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *    Support for LG Electronics LGDT3304 and LGDT3305 - VSB/QAM
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2008, 2009, 2010 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _LGDT3305_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt3306a.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt3306a.c
index 99c6289ae585..6c4adec58174 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt3306a.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt3306a.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *    Support for LGDT3306A - 8VSB/QAM-B
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2013 Fred Richter <frichter@hauppauge.com>
  *    - driver structure based on lgdt3305.[ch] by Michael Krufky
  *    - code based on LG3306_V0.35 API by LG Electronics Inc.
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt3306a.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt3306a.h
index 8b53044f5bdb..407e74b5d195 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt3306a.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt3306a.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *    Support for LGDT3306A - 8VSB/QAM-B
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2013,2014 Fred Richter <frichter@hauppauge.com>
  *      based on lgdt3305.[ch] by Michael Krufky
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _LGDT3306A_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt330x.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt330x.c
index 8abb1a510a81..651c8aa75e17 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt330x.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt330x.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *    Support for LGDT3302 and LGDT3303 - VSB/QAM
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2005 Wilson Michaels <wilsonmichaels@earthlink.net>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt330x.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt330x.h
index 8ab6b39d02a8..99834aa60824 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt330x.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt330x.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *    Support for LGDT3302 and LGDT3303 - VSB/QAM
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2005 Wilson Michaels <wilsonmichaels@earthlink.net>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef LGDT330X_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt330x_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt330x_priv.h
index dcb9a317eddc..eb3758dd712c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt330x_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt330x_priv.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *    Support for LGDT3302 and LGDT3303 - VSB/QAM
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2005 Wilson Michaels <wilsonmichaels@earthlink.net>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _LGDT330X_PRIV_
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgs8gxx.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgs8gxx.c
index a6bcf1571d10..30014979b985 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgs8gxx.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgs8gxx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *    Support for Legend Silicon GB20600 (a.k.a DMB-TH) demodulator
  *    LGS8913, LGS8GL5, LGS8G75
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  *    Copyright (C) 2007-2009 David T.L. Wong <davidtlwong@gmail.com>
  *    Copyright (C) 2008 Sirius International (Hong Kong) Limited
  *    Timothy Lee <timothy.lee@siriushk.com> (for initial work on LGS8GL5)
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/div64.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgs8gxx.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgs8gxx.h
index aa83ea46807b..5b2f13a8be21 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgs8gxx.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgs8gxx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *    Support for Legend Silicon GB20600 (a.k.a DMB-TH) demodulator
  *    LGS8913, LGS8GL5, LGS8G75
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  *    Copyright (C) 2007-2009 David T.L. Wong <davidtlwong@gmail.com>
  *    Copyright (C) 2008 Sirius International (Hong Kong) Limited
  *    Timothy Lee <timothy.lee@siriushk.com> (for initial work on LGS8GL5)
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __LGS8GXX_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgs8gxx_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgs8gxx_priv.h
index 42ecbbd14c90..4c295a7586b5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgs8gxx_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgs8gxx_priv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *    Support for Legend Silicon GB20600 (a.k.a DMB-TH) demodulator
  *    LGS8913, LGS8GL5, LGS8G75
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  *    Copyright (C) 2007-2009 David T.L. Wong <davidtlwong@gmail.com>
  *    Copyright (C) 2008 Sirius International (Hong Kong) Limited
  *    Timothy Lee <timothy.lee@siriushk.com> (for initial work on LGS8GL5)
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef LGS8913_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lnbh24.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lnbh24.h
index 332d639025ba..d8d0303c6e00 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lnbh24.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lnbh24.h
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * lnbh24.h - driver for lnb supply and control ic lnbh24
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _LNBH24_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lnbh25.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lnbh25.c
index 0b388502c298..9ffe06cd787d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lnbh25.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lnbh25.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * lnbh25.c
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2014 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sergey Kozlov <serjk@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lnbh25.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lnbh25.h
index f13fd0308b3e..4f68f0c444b6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lnbh25.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lnbh25.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * lnbh25.c
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2014 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sergey Kozlov <serjk@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef LNBH25_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/m88ds3103.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/m88ds3103.c
index b543e1c4c4f9..3a367a585084 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/m88ds3103.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/m88ds3103.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Montage Technology M88DS3103/M88RS6000 demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "m88ds3103_priv.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/m88ds3103.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/m88ds3103.h
index 1a8964a2265d..46b722495e4c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/m88ds3103.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/m88ds3103.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Montage Technology M88DS3103/M88RS6000 demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef M88DS3103_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/m88ds3103_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/m88ds3103_priv.h
index 1ba0b79df311..c825032f07ab 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/m88ds3103_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/m88ds3103_priv.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Montage Technology M88DS3103/M88RS6000 demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef M88DS3103_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88472.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88472.c
index 5e8fd63832e9..731b44b9b74c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88472.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88472.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Panasonic MN88472 DVB-T/T2/C demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "mn88472_priv.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88472.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88472.h
index 8cd5ef61903b..e4f217747873 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88472.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88472.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Panasonic MN88472 DVB-T/T2/C demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef MN88472_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88472_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88472_priv.h
index 2ec126a42527..337562723f88 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88472_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88472_priv.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Panasonic MN88472 DVB-T/T2/C demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef MN88472_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88473.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88473.c
index ca722084e534..08118b38533b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88473.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88473.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Panasonic MN88473 DVB-T/T2/C demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "mn88473_priv.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88473.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88473.h
index 2aa5181f3033..b8b75c8cfda0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88473.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88473.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Panasonic MN88473 DVB-T/T2/C demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef MN88473_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88473_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88473_priv.h
index d89a86320263..eca7f4e2b769 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88473_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88473_priv.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Panasonic MN88473 DVB-T/T2/C demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef MN88473_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mt352.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mt352.c
index da3e466d50e2..881897583cf2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mt352.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mt352.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for Zarlink DVB-T MT352 demodulator
  *
@@ -13,17 +14,6 @@
  *
  *  DVICO FusionHDTV DVB-T1 and DVICO FusionHDTV DVB-T Lite support by
  *       Christopher Pascoe <c.pascoe@itee.uq.edu.au>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mt352.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mt352.h
index b4c03b7405fb..acb1c33748f8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mt352.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mt352.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for Zarlink DVB-T MT352 demodulator
  *
@@ -13,17 +14,6 @@
  *
  *  DVICO FusionHDTV DVB-T1 and DVICO FusionHDTV DVB-T Lite support by
  *       Christopher Pascoe <c.pascoe@itee.uq.edu.au>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef MT352_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mt352_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mt352_priv.h
index 79bbb894b287..3ec4552efa8f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mt352_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mt352_priv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for Zarlink DVB-T MT352 demodulator
  *
@@ -13,17 +14,6 @@
  *
  *  DVICO FusionHDTV DVB-T1 and DVICO FusionHDTV DVB-T Lite support by
  *       Christopher Pascoe <c.pascoe@itee.uq.edu.au>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MT352_PRIV_
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/nxt200x.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/nxt200x.c
index 0ef72d6c6f8b..35b83b1dd82c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/nxt200x.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/nxt200x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *    Support for NXT2002 and NXT2004 - VSB/QAM
  *
@@ -5,17 +6,6 @@
  *    Copyright (C) 2006-2014 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
  *    based on nxt2002 by Taylor Jacob <rtjacob@earthlink.net>
  *    and nxt2004 by Jean-Francois Thibert <jeanfrancois@sagetv.com>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
 */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/nxt200x.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/nxt200x.h
index 360320645913..6b03aeb74606 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/nxt200x.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/nxt200x.h
@@ -1,20 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *    Support for NXT2002 and NXT2004 - VSB/QAM
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2005 Kirk Lapray (kirk.lapray@gmail.com)
  *    based on nxt2002 by Taylor Jacob <rtjacob@earthlink.net>
  *    and nxt2004 by Jean-Francois Thibert (jeanfrancois@sagetv.com)
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
 */
 
 #ifndef NXT200X_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/or51132.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/or51132.c
index fc35f37eb3c0..35a3e47497c2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/or51132.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/or51132.c
@@ -1,24 +1,13 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *    Support for OR51132 (pcHDTV HD-3000) - VSB/QAM
  *
- *
  *    Copyright (C) 2007 Trent Piepho <xyzzy@speakeasy.org>
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2005 Kirk Lapray <kirk_lapray@bigfoot.com>
  *
  *    Based on code from Jack Kelliher (kelliher@xmission.com)
  *                           Copyright (C) 2002 & pcHDTV, inc.
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
 */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/or51132.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/or51132.h
index 96b70e78e30a..75592cd2c683 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/or51132.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/or51132.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *    Support for OR51132 (pcHDTV HD-3000) - VSB/QAM
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2005 Kirk Lapray <kirk_lapray@bigfoot.com>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
 */
 
 #ifndef OR51132_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/or51211.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/or51211.c
index 7343da11a1d8..ddcaea5c9941 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/or51211.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/or51211.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *    Support for OR51211 (pcHDTV HD-2000) - VSB
  *
@@ -5,17 +6,6 @@
  *
  *    Based on code from Jack Kelliher (kelliher@xmission.com)
  *                           Copyright (C) 2002 & pcHDTV, inc.
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
 */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	KBUILD_MODNAME ": %s: " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/or51211.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/or51211.h
index 03b476982ad0..1d0763916972 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/or51211.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/or51211.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *    Support for OR51211 (pcHDTV HD-2000) - VSB
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2005 Kirk Lapray <kirk_lapray@bigfoot.com>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
 */
 
 #ifndef OR51211_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2830.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2830.c
index c0659568471b..e6b8367c8cce 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2830.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2830.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Realtek RTL2830 DVB-T demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include "rtl2830_priv.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2830.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2830.h
index 458ac94e8a8b..fb5522025c2c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2830.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2830.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Realtek RTL2830 DVB-T demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef RTL2830_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2830_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2830_priv.h
index 72d3f3546ff2..fae78ed78522 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2830_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2830_priv.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Realtek RTL2830 DVB-T demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef RTL2830_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/s5h1420.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/s5h1420.c
index c63b56f7fc14..6bdec2898bc8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/s5h1420.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/s5h1420.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for
  *    Samsung S5H1420 and
@@ -5,17 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Andrew de Quincey <adq_dvb@lidskialf.net>
  * Copyright (C) 2005-8 Patrick Boettcher <pb@linuxtv.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/s5h1420.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/s5h1420.h
index 43d0de6f3a55..f5da808df0c1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/s5h1420.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/s5h1420.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for
  *    Samsung S5H1420 and
@@ -5,17 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Andrew de Quincey <adq_dvb@lidskialf.net>
  * Copyright (C) 2005-8 Patrick Boettcher <pb@linuxtv.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef S5H1420_H
 #define S5H1420_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/s5h1432.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/s5h1432.c
index 4dc3febc0e12..956e8ee4b388 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/s5h1432.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/s5h1432.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Samsung s5h1432 DVB-T demodulator driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Bill Liu <Bill.Liu@Conexant.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/s5h1432.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/s5h1432.h
index 646dda36262b..f031c0654e47 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/s5h1432.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/s5h1432.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Samsung s5h1432 VSB/QAM demodulator driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Bill Liu <Bill.Liu@Conexant.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __S5H1432_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2165.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2165.c
index c9bcd2e95417..3fdaef1935ef 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2165.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2165.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for Silicon Labs Si2161 DVB-T and Si2165 DVB-C/-T Demodulator
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2013-2017 Matthias Schwarzott <zzam@gentoo.org>
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  *  References:
  *  http://www.silabs.com/Support%20Documents/TechnicalDocs/Si2165-short.pdf
  */
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2165.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2165.h
index 74a57b7ecd26..0b19317f3a31 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2165.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2165.h
@@ -1,21 +1,11 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for Silicon Labs SI2165 DVB-C/-T Demodulator
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013-2017 Matthias Schwarzott <zzam@gentoo.org>
  *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * References:
  *   http://www.silabs.com/Support%20Documents/TechnicalDocs/Si2165-short.pdf
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _DVB_SI2165_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2165_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2165_priv.h
index 8c6fbfe441ff..869699d84054 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2165_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2165_priv.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for Silicon Labs SI2165 DVB-C/-T Demodulator
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013-2017 Matthias Schwarzott <zzam@gentoo.org>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _DVB_SI2165_PRIV
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2168.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2168.c
index 324493e05f9f..5dae571e2f62 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2168.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2168.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Silicon Labs Si2168 DVB-T/T2/C demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2168.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2168.h
index d519edd26c21..3b04f84272d9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2168.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2168.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Silicon Labs Si2168 DVB-T/T2/C demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef SI2168_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2168_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2168_priv.h
index 2d362e162ade..804d5b30c697 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2168_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2168_priv.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Silicon Labs Si2168 DVB-T/T2/C demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef SI2168_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si21xx.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si21xx.c
index 8546a236d452..a116eff417f2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si21xx.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si21xx.c
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* DVB compliant Linux driver for the DVB-S si2109/2110 demodulator
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2008 Igor M. Liplianin (liplianin@me.by)
-*
-*	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-*	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-*	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-*	(at your option) any later version.
-*
 */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp2.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp2.c
index 53e66c232d3c..992f22167fbe 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp2.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CIMaX SP2/SP2HF (Atmel T90FJR) CI driver
  *
@@ -9,16 +10,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 NetUP Inc.
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "sp2_priv.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp2.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp2.h
index 1bf60b80566f..b5ace0d76e81 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp2.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp2.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * CIMaX SP2/HF CI driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Olli Salonen <olli.salonen@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef SP2_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp2_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp2_priv.h
index c9ee53073ec0..9423c5cf06cf 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp2_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp2_priv.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * CIMaX SP2/HF CI driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Olli Salonen <olli.salonen@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef SP2_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367.c
index 5b91e740e135..6c2b05fae1c5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * stv0367.c
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) ST Microelectronics.
  * Copyright (C) 2010,2011 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2010,2011 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367.h
index 14a50ecef6dd..d18ae0f94e7b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * stv0367.h
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) ST Microelectronics.
  * Copyright (C) 2010,2011 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2010,2011 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef STV0367_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367_defs.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367_defs.h
index 4afe8248a667..c52085806443 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367_defs.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * stv0367_defs.h
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) ST Microelectronics.
  * Copyright (C) 2010,2011 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2010,2011 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef STV0367_DEFS_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367_priv.h
index 460066a391b7..617f605947b2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367_priv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * stv0367_priv.h
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) ST Microelectronics.
  * Copyright (C) 2010,2011 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2010,2011 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 /* Common driver error constants */
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367_regs.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367_regs.h
index cc66d93c5a1f..821054e8bb38 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367_regs.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367_regs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * stv0367_regs.h
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) ST Microelectronics.
  * Copyright (C) 2010,2011 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2010,2011 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef STV0367_REGS_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900.h
index 5dbe1e550fe5..b7f40919f7f1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * stv0900.h
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) ST Microelectronics.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef STV0900_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900_core.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900_core.c
index fa1a0fb577ad..0c50740e7bb8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900_core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900_core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * stv0900_core.c
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) ST Microelectronics.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900_init.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900_init.h
index 550ef4a0f654..a3c8b6e5b64a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900_init.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900_init.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * stv0900_init.h
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) ST Microelectronics.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef STV0900_INIT_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900_priv.h
index 09a46477eae4..370d5fc1c227 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900_priv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * stv0900_priv.h
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) ST Microelectronics.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef STV0900_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900_reg.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900_reg.h
index 59f264c2f8f5..a5073f2bbb34 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900_reg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900_reg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * stv0900_reg.h
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) ST Microelectronics.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef STV0900_REG_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900_sw.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900_sw.c
index d406c83e4744..3ca52ba411e6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900_sw.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900_sw.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * stv0900_sw.c
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) ST Microelectronics.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "stv0900.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv6110.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv6110.c
index e54708eb4fb0..963f6a896102 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv6110.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv6110.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * stv6110.c
  *
@@ -5,17 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv6110.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv6110.h
index ecfc1faba15c..1cee9e62b75c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv6110.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv6110.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * stv6110.h
  *
@@ -5,17 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DVB_STV6110_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tua6100.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tua6100.c
index b233b7be0b84..f7c3e6be8e4d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tua6100.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tua6100.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Infineon tua6100 pll.
  *
@@ -13,15 +14,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1999-2002 Ralph  Metzler
  *                       & Marcus Metzler for convergence integrated media GmbH
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tua6100.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tua6100.h
index a342bd9c7fbf..2acbf4c221d3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tua6100.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tua6100.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for Infineon tua6100 PLL.
  *
@@ -13,15 +14,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1999-2002 Ralph  Metzler
  *                       & Marcus Metzler for convergence integrated media GmbH
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DVB_TUA6100_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zd1301_demod.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zd1301_demod.c
index 212f9328cea8..96adbba7a82b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zd1301_demod.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zd1301_demod.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ZyDAS ZD1301 driver (demodulator)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "zd1301_demod.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zd1301_demod.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zd1301_demod.h
index 63c13fa4a54b..d56196f5c801 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zd1301_demod.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zd1301_demod.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ZyDAS ZD1301 driver (demodulator)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef ZD1301_DEMOD_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10036.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10036.c
index f1c92338015d..d392c7cce2ce 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10036.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10036.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for Zarlink zl10036 DVB-S silicon tuner
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Tino Reichardt
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 Matthias Schwarzott <zzam@gentoo.de>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License Version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  **
  * The data sheet for this tuner can be found at:
  *    http://www.mcmilk.de/projects/dvb-card/datasheets/ZL10036.pdf
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10036.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10036.h
index a1129ab74296..91eea777eaf1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10036.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10036.h
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /**
  * Driver for Zarlink ZL10036 DVB-S silicon tuner
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Tino Reichardt
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 Matthias Schwarzott <zzam@gentoo.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License Version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef DVB_ZL10036_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10039.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10039.c
index 333e4a1da13b..1335bf78d5b7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10039.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10039.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for Zarlink ZL10039 DVB-S tuner
  *
  *  Copyright 2007 Jan D. Louw <jd.louw@mweb.co.za>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10353.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10353.c
index 42e63a3fa121..2fc6aea580f9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10353.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10353.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Zarlink DVB-T ZL10353 demodulator
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 Christopher Pascoe <c.pascoe@itee.uq.edu.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10353.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10353.h
index cb6248c00089..3debd82d4a9e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10353.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10353.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for Zarlink DVB-T ZL10353 demodulator
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 Christopher Pascoe <c.pascoe@itee.uq.edu.au>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef ZL10353_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10353_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10353_priv.h
index a1d902b2d47a..4ac499d5aa8c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10353_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10353_priv.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for Zarlink DVB-T ZL10353 demodulator
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 Christopher Pascoe <c.pascoe@itee.uq.edu.au>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ZL10353_PRIV_
diff --git a/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-avc.c b/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-avc.c
index 3ef5df1648d7..2bf9467b917d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-avc.c
+++ b/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-avc.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * FireDTV driver (formerly known as FireSAT)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Andreas Monitzer <andy@monitzer.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Ben Backx <ben@bbackx.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Henrik Kurelid <henrik@kurelid.se>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bug.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-ci.c b/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-ci.c
index 8dc5a7495abe..a960a0ce9deb 100644
--- a/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-ci.c
+++ b/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-ci.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * FireDTV driver (formerly known as FireSAT)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Andreas Monitzer <andy@monitzer.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Henrik Kurelid <henrik@kurelid.se>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-dvb.c b/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-dvb.c
index 2f7ac79215cc..3b7e2f1ec98f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-dvb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-dvb.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * FireDTV driver (formerly known as FireSAT)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Andreas Monitzer <andy@monitzer.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Henrik Kurelid <henrik@kurelid.se>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-fe.c b/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-fe.c
index 683957885ac4..a73c1aefdbe6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-fe.c
+++ b/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-fe.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * FireDTV driver (formerly known as FireSAT)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Andreas Monitzer <andy@monitzer.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Henrik Kurelid <henrik@kurelid.se>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-rc.c b/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-rc.c
index 04dea2aac583..a0af21847d63 100644
--- a/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-rc.c
+++ b/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-rc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * FireDTV driver (formerly known as FireSAT)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Andreas Monitzer <andy@monitzer.com>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv.h b/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv.h
index 009905a19947..190bb1a57079 100644
--- a/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * FireDTV driver (formerly known as FireSAT)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Andreas Monitzer <andy@monitzer.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Henrik Kurelid <henrik@kurelid.se>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _FIREDTV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ad5820.c b/drivers/media/i2c/ad5820.c
index 907323f0ca3b..925c171e7797 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/ad5820.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ad5820.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * drivers/media/i2c/ad5820.c
  *
@@ -11,15 +12,6 @@
  *	    Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
  *
  * Based on af_d88.c by Texas Instruments.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/adp1653.c b/drivers/media/i2c/adp1653.c
index ba1ec4ab9eba..694125a59f64 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/adp1653.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/adp1653.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * drivers/media/i2c/adp1653.c
  *
@@ -10,20 +11,10 @@
  *	Tuukka Toivonen <tuukkat76@gmail.com>
  *	Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * TODO:
  * - fault interrupt handling
  * - hardware strobe
  * - power doesn't need to be ON if all lights are off
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/adv7170.c b/drivers/media/i2c/adv7170.c
index 739331473429..e4e8fda51ad8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/adv7170.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/adv7170.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * adv7170 - adv7170, adv7171 video encoder driver version 0.0.1
  *
@@ -12,16 +13,6 @@
  *
  * Changes by Ronald Bultje <rbultje@ronald.bitfreak.net>
  *    - moved over to linux>=2.4.x i2c protocol (1/1/2003)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/adv7175.c b/drivers/media/i2c/adv7175.c
index 419b98117133..0cdd8e033197 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/adv7175.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/adv7175.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  adv7175 - adv7175a video encoder driver version 0.0.3
  *
@@ -8,16 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Changes by Ronald Bultje <rbultje@ronald.bitfreak.net>
  *    - moved over to linux>=2.4.x i2c protocol (9/9/2002)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/adv7183.c b/drivers/media/i2c/adv7183.c
index 8b00dc854cf8..8bcd632c081a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/adv7183.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/adv7183.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * adv7183.c Analog Devices ADV7183 video decoder driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/adv7183_regs.h b/drivers/media/i2c/adv7183_regs.h
index 4ade89d33d62..d241efe73cf6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/adv7183_regs.h
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/adv7183_regs.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * adv7183 - Analog Devices ADV7183 video decoder registers
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ADV7183_REGS_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/aptina-pll.c b/drivers/media/i2c/aptina-pll.c
index 224ae4e4cf8b..1423c04a1c90 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/aptina-pll.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/aptina-pll.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Aptina Sensor PLL Configuration
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/aptina-pll.h b/drivers/media/i2c/aptina-pll.h
index 1632f864c44f..54c0e185a94c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/aptina-pll.h
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/aptina-pll.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Aptina Sensor PLL Configuration
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __APTINA_PLL_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/bt819.c b/drivers/media/i2c/bt819.c
index e6d3fe7790bc..43336175c7d9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/bt819.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/bt819.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  bt819 - BT819A VideoStream Decoder (Rockwell Part)
  *
@@ -12,16 +13,6 @@
  *
  * This code was modify/ported from the saa7111 driver written
  * by Dave Perks.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/bt856.c b/drivers/media/i2c/bt856.c
index 2c039ae7d0b2..c134fda270a1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/bt856.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/bt856.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * bt856 - BT856A Digital Video Encoder (Rockwell Part)
  *
@@ -12,16 +13,6 @@
  *
  * Changes by Ronald Bultje <rbultje@ronald.bitfreak.net>
  *   - moved over to linux>=2.4.x i2c protocol (9/9/2002)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/cs3308.c b/drivers/media/i2c/cs3308.c
index 7da5f69cace6..ebe55e261bff 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/cs3308.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/cs3308.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cirrus Logic cs3308 8-Channel Analog Volume Control
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
  *
  * Derived from cs5345.c Copyright (C) 2007 Hans Verkuil
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/cs5345.c b/drivers/media/i2c/cs5345.c
index 03e80278dc10..f6dd5edf77dd 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/cs5345.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/cs5345.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * cs5345 Cirrus Logic 24-bit, 192 kHz Stereo Audio ADC
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Hans Verkuil
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/cs53l32a.c b/drivers/media/i2c/cs53l32a.c
index ef4bdbae4531..9a411106cfb3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/cs53l32a.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/cs53l32a.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * cs53l32a (Adaptec AVC-2010 and AVC-2410) i2c ivtv driver.
  * Copyright (C) 2005  Martin Vaughan
  *
  * Audio source switching for Adaptec AVC-2410 added by Trev Jackson
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-audio.c b/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-audio.c
index dfe94b84f1fb..eb77ba088097 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-audio.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-audio.c
@@ -1,14 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* cx25840 audio functions
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-core.c b/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-core.c
index 8b0b8b5aa531..3ecf79d242f2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* cx25840 - Conexant CX25840 audio/video decoder driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Ulf Eklund
@@ -20,16 +21,6 @@
  *
  * CX23888 DIF support for the HVR1850
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-core.h b/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-core.h
index e3ff1d7ec770..7fa5787635ea 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-core.h
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-core.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* cx25840 internal API header
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Chris Kennedy
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CX25840_CORE_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-firmware.c b/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-firmware.c
index a7819c463674..02df45ccf57c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-firmware.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-firmware.c
@@ -1,14 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* cx25840 firmware functions
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-ir.c b/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-ir.c
index a266118cd7ca..2181c8a347fc 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-ir.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-ir.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX2584x Audio/Video decoder chip and related cores
  *
  *  Integrated Consumer Infrared Controller
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-vbi.c b/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-vbi.c
index 8c99a79fb726..643335f0f827 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-vbi.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-vbi.c
@@ -1,14 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* cx25840 VBI functions
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/et8ek8/et8ek8_driver.c b/drivers/media/i2c/et8ek8/et8ek8_driver.c
index 37ef38947e01..e6c06cb75d33 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/et8ek8/et8ek8_driver.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/et8ek8/et8ek8_driver.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * et8ek8_driver.c
  *
@@ -11,15 +12,6 @@
  *
  * This driver is based on the Micron MT9T012 camera imager driver
  * (C) Texas Instruments.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/et8ek8/et8ek8_mode.c b/drivers/media/i2c/et8ek8/et8ek8_mode.c
index f503303cb8bc..c9088eb0a812 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/et8ek8/et8ek8_mode.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/et8ek8/et8ek8_mode.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * et8ek8_mode.c
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Contact: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
  *          Tuukka Toivonen <tuukkat76@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "et8ek8_reg.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/et8ek8/et8ek8_reg.h b/drivers/media/i2c/et8ek8/et8ek8_reg.h
index 07f1873a9c3d..c90e74935f12 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/et8ek8/et8ek8_reg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/et8ek8/et8ek8_reg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * et8ek8_reg.h
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Contact: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
  *          Tuukka Toivonen <tuukkat76@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef ET8EK8REGS_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ir-kbd-i2c.c b/drivers/media/i2c/ir-kbd-i2c.c
index a14a74e6b986..876d7587a1da 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/ir-kbd-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ir-kbd-i2c.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * keyboard input driver for i2c IR remote controls
@@ -32,17 +33,6 @@
  *	Mark Weaver <mark@npsl.co.uk>
  *	Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com>
  *	Copyright (C) 2011 Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ks0127.c b/drivers/media/i2c/ks0127.c
index 5905ed6f8397..c077f53b9c30 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/ks0127.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ks0127.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Video Capture Driver (Video for Linux 1/2)
  * for the Matrox Marvel G200,G400 and Rainbow Runner-G series
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1999  Ryan Drake <stiletto@mediaone.net>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  *****************************************************************************
  *
  * Modified and extended by
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ks0127.h b/drivers/media/i2c/ks0127.h
index 636b70a984f7..333d1d1e9d53 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/ks0127.h
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ks0127.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Video Capture Driver ( Video for Linux 1/2 )
  * for the Matrox Marvel G200,G400 and Rainbow Runner-G series
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  * This module is an interface to the KS0127 video decoder chip.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1999  Ryan Drake <stiletto@mediaone.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef KS0127_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/lm3560.c b/drivers/media/i2c/lm3560.c
index 70c3294c21d3..9e34ccce4fc3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/lm3560.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/lm3560.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * drivers/media/i2c/lm3560.c
  * General device driver for TI lm3559, lm3560, FLASH LED Driver
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Contact: Daniel Jeong <gshark.jeong@gmail.com>
  *			Ldd-Mlp <ldd-mlp@list.ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/m52790.c b/drivers/media/i2c/m52790.c
index a7a8f9a4e45c..0a1efc1417bc 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/m52790.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/m52790.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * m52790 i2c ivtv driver.
  * Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil
  *
  * A/V source switching Mitsubishi M52790SP/FP
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols.h b/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols.h
index aef5b4f8904e..4023906d273d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols.h
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Header for M-5MOLS 8M Pixel camera sensor with ISP
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Author: Dongsoo Nathaniel Kim <dongsoo45.kim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef M5MOLS_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_capture.c b/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_capture.c
index 0fb457f57995..e1b1d689c044 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_capture.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_capture.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 /*
  * The Capture code for Fujitsu M-5MOLS ISP
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Author: Dongsoo Nathaniel Kim <dongsoo45.kim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_controls.c b/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_controls.c
index 82eab7c2bc8c..b45e0e08b6c8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_controls.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_controls.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Controls for M-5MOLS 8M Pixel camera sensor with ISP
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Author: Dongsoo Nathaniel Kim <dongsoo45.kim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_core.c b/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_core.c
index 454a336be336..de295114ca48 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for M-5MOLS 8M Pixel camera sensor with ISP
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Author: Dongsoo Nathaniel Kim <dongsoo45.kim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_reg.h b/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_reg.h
index 58d8027508df..947ee33812d3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_reg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_reg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Register map for M-5MOLS 8M Pixel camera sensor with ISP
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Author: Dongsoo Nathaniel Kim <dongsoo45.kim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef M5MOLS_REG_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ml86v7667.c b/drivers/media/i2c/ml86v7667.c
index 57ef901edb06..c444bd6a0658 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/ml86v7667.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ml86v7667.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OKI Semiconductor ML86V7667 video decoder driver
  *
  * Author: Vladimir Barinov <source@cogentembedded.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Cogent Embedded, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Renesas Solutions Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/msp3400-driver.c b/drivers/media/i2c/msp3400-driver.c
index 522fb1d561e7..39530d43590e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/msp3400-driver.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/msp3400-driver.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Programming the mspx4xx sound processor family
  *
@@ -29,16 +30,6 @@
  *
  * 980623  Thomas Sailer (sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch)
  *         using soundcore instead of OSS
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/msp3400-kthreads.c b/drivers/media/i2c/msp3400-kthreads.c
index dc6cb8d475b3..d3b0d1c18efd 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/msp3400-kthreads.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/msp3400-kthreads.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Programming the mspx4xx sound processor family
  *
  * (c) 1997-2001 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/mt9m032.c b/drivers/media/i2c/mt9m032.c
index b385f2b632ad..5a4c0f9d1eee 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/mt9m032.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/mt9m032.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for MT9M032 CMOS Image Sensor from Micron
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Lund Engineering
  * Contact: Gil Lund <gwlund@lundeng.com>
  * Author: Martin Hostettler <martin@neutronstar.dyndns.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/noon010pc30.c b/drivers/media/i2c/noon010pc30.c
index 11479e65a9ae..87d76a7f691a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/noon010pc30.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/noon010pc30.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for SiliconFile NOON010PC30 CIF (1/11") Image Sensor with ISP
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Initial register configuration based on a driver authored by
  * HeungJun Kim <riverful.kim@samsung.com>.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ov5640.c b/drivers/media/i2c/ov5640.c
index 82d4ce93312c..759d60c6d630 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/ov5640.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ov5640.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011-2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Copyright (C) 2014-2017 Mentor Graphics Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ov5645.c b/drivers/media/i2c/ov5645.c
index 785f326ac519..124c8df04633 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/ov5645.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ov5645.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for the OV5645 camera sensor.
  *
@@ -14,15 +15,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
-
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ov7640.c b/drivers/media/i2c/ov7640.c
index a03b41a3639e..010803d58ce8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/ov7640.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ov7640.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Micronas USA Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ov7670.c b/drivers/media/i2c/ov7670.c
index 44c3eed8a858..53385c277792 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/ov7670.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ov7670.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * A V4L2 driver for OmniVision OV7670 cameras.
  *
@@ -6,9 +7,6 @@
  * McClelland's ovcamchip code.
  *
  * Copyright 2006-7 Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
- *
- * This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General
- * Public License, version 2.
  */
 #include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/s5c73m3/s5c73m3-core.c b/drivers/media/i2c/s5c73m3/s5c73m3-core.c
index b52fe250f75f..7633aebd8c06 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/s5c73m3/s5c73m3-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/s5c73m3/s5c73m3-core.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Samsung LSI S5C73M3 8M pixel camera driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012, Samsung Electronics, Co., Ltd.
  * Sylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@samsung.com>
  * Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/s5c73m3/s5c73m3-ctrls.c b/drivers/media/i2c/s5c73m3/s5c73m3-ctrls.c
index 2e7185030741..8911660da86f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/s5c73m3/s5c73m3-ctrls.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/s5c73m3/s5c73m3-ctrls.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Samsung LSI S5C73M3 8M pixel camera driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012, Samsung Electronics, Co., Ltd.
  * Sylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@samsung.com>
  * Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/sizes.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/s5c73m3/s5c73m3-spi.c b/drivers/media/i2c/s5c73m3/s5c73m3-spi.c
index 72ef9f936e6c..c102c6bbc118 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/s5c73m3/s5c73m3-spi.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/s5c73m3/s5c73m3-spi.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Samsung LSI S5C73M3 8M pixel camera driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012, Samsung Electronics, Co., Ltd.
  * Sylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@samsung.com>
  * Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/sizes.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/s5c73m3/s5c73m3.h b/drivers/media/i2c/s5c73m3/s5c73m3.h
index 653f68e7ea07..ef7e85b34263 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/s5c73m3/s5c73m3.h
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/s5c73m3/s5c73m3.h
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Samsung LSI S5C73M3 8M pixel camera driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012, Samsung Electronics, Co., Ltd.
  * Sylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@samsung.com>
  * Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef S5C73M3_H_
 #define S5C73M3_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/s5k4ecgx.c b/drivers/media/i2c/s5k4ecgx.c
index 79c1894c2c83..b2d53417badf 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/s5k4ecgx.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/s5k4ecgx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Samsung S5K4ECGX 1/4" 5Mp CMOS Image Sensor SoC
  * with an Embedded Image Signal Processor.
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Based on s5k6aa and noon010pc30 driver
  * Copyright (C) 2011, Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/s5k6aa.c b/drivers/media/i2c/s5k6aa.c
index f8630c4c2ef0..72439fae7968 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/s5k6aa.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/s5k6aa.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Samsung S5K6AAFX SXGA 1/6" 1.3M CMOS Image Sensor
  * with embedded SoC ISP.
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Based on a driver authored by Dongsoo Nathaniel Kim.
  * Copyright (C) 2009, Dongsoo Nathaniel Kim <dongsoo45.kim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/saa7110.c b/drivers/media/i2c/saa7110.c
index 63fe521752a1..0c7a9ce0a693 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/saa7110.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/saa7110.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * saa7110 - Philips SAA7110(A) video decoder driver
  *
@@ -9,16 +10,6 @@
  *
  * Changes by Ronald Bultje <rbultje@ronald.bitfreak.net>
  *    - moved over to linux>=2.4.x i2c protocol (1/1/2003)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/saa7127.c b/drivers/media/i2c/saa7127.c
index a67865b810c0..891192f6412a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/saa7127.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/saa7127.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * saa7127 - Philips SAA7127/SAA7129 video encoder driver
  *
@@ -31,16 +32,6 @@
  * macrovision anti-taping support. This driver will almost certainly
  * work fine for those chips, except of course for the missing anti-taping
  * support.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/saa717x.c b/drivers/media/i2c/saa717x.c
index 86b8b65ea683..ba103a6a1875 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/saa717x.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/saa717x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * saa717x - Philips SAA717xHL video decoder driver
  *
@@ -14,16 +15,6 @@
  * Note: this is a reversed engineered driver based on captures from
  * the I2C bus under Windows. This chip is very similar to the saa7134,
  * though. Unfortunately, this driver is currently only working for NTSC.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/saa7185.c b/drivers/media/i2c/saa7185.c
index 0e27fafaef2d..7a04422df8c8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/saa7185.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/saa7185.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * saa7185 - Philips SAA7185B video encoder driver version 0.0.3
  *
@@ -8,16 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Changes by Ronald Bultje <rbultje@ronald.bitfreak.net>
  *    - moved over to linux>=2.4.x i2c protocol (1/1/2003)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp-pll.c b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp-pll.c
index 771db56332b2..690abe8cbdb2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp-pll.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp-pll.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * drivers/media/i2c/smiapp-pll.c
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011--2012 Nokia Corporation
  * Contact: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp-pll.h b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp-pll.h
index b98d143b64e1..bd6902f54539 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp-pll.h
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp-pll.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * drivers/media/i2c/smiapp-pll.h
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Nokia Corporation
  * Contact: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef SMIAPP_PLL_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-core.c b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-core.c
index 58a45c353e27..2d78e846d822 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-core.c
  *
@@ -9,15 +10,6 @@
  * Based on smiapp driver by Vimarsh Zutshi
  * Based on jt8ev1.c by Vimarsh Zutshi
  * Based on smia-sensor.c by Tuukka Toivonen <tuukkat76@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-limits.c b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-limits.c
index 784b114d3f8b..de5ee5296713 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-limits.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-limits.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-limits.c
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011--2012 Nokia Corporation
  * Contact: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "smiapp.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-limits.h b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-limits.h
index b20124862a14..dbac0b4975f9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-limits.h
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-limits.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-limits.h
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011--2012 Nokia Corporation
  * Contact: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define SMIAPP_LIMIT_ANALOGUE_GAIN_CAPABILITY			0
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-quirk.c b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-quirk.c
index 95c0272bb014..e46d72cee566 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-quirk.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-quirk.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-quirk.c
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011--2012 Nokia Corporation
  * Contact: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-quirk.h b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-quirk.h
index dac5566a2f7a..17505be60c1d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-quirk.h
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-quirk.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-quirk.h
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011--2012 Nokia Corporation
  * Contact: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SMIAPP_QUIRK__
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-reg-defs.h b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-reg-defs.h
index f928d4cc8e26..865488befc09 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-reg-defs.h
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-reg-defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-reg-defs.h
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011--2012 Nokia Corporation
  * Contact: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 #define SMIAPP_REG_MK_U8(r) ((SMIAPP_REG_8BIT << 16) | (r))
 #define SMIAPP_REG_MK_U16(r) ((SMIAPP_REG_16BIT << 16) | (r))
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-reg.h b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-reg.h
index 4c8b40614969..2804a4d9a4e1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-reg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-reg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-reg.h
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011--2012 Nokia Corporation
  * Contact: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SMIAPP_REG_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-regs.c b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-regs.c
index 145653dc81da..0470e47c2f7a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-regs.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-regs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-regs.c
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011--2012 Nokia Corporation
  * Contact: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-regs.h b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-regs.h
index 6dd0e499c845..8fda6ed5668c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-regs.h
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-regs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * include/media/smiapp/smiapp-regs.h
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011--2012 Nokia Corporation
  * Contact: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef SMIAPP_REGS_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp.h b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp.h
index e6a5ab402d7f..ecf8a17dbe37 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp.h
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp.h
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010--2012 Nokia Corporation
  * Contact: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SMIAPP_PRIV_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/sony-btf-mpx.c b/drivers/media/i2c/sony-btf-mpx.c
index a9c067bcc0ac..ad239280c42e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/sony-btf-mpx.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/sony-btf-mpx.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Micronas USA Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/sr030pc30.c b/drivers/media/i2c/sr030pc30.c
index 11f6c7a5e0e7..46924024faa8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/sr030pc30.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/sr030pc30.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for SiliconFile SR030PC30 VGA (1/10-Inch) Image Sensor with ISP
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *
  * Based on mt9v011 Micron Digital Image Sensor driver
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Mauro Carvalho Chehab
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/tlv320aic23b.c b/drivers/media/i2c/tlv320aic23b.c
index 6ac26986f6a2..e4c21990fea9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/tlv320aic23b.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/tlv320aic23b.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * tlv320aic23b - driver version 0.0.1
  *
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Ulf Eklund <ivtv at eklund.to>
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/tvp7002.c b/drivers/media/i2c/tvp7002.c
index cab2f2bd0aa9..1b8175cab017 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/tvp7002.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/tvp7002.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Texas Instruments Triple 8-/10-BIT 165-/110-MSPS Video and Graphics
  * Digitizer with Horizontal PLL registers
  *
@@ -9,16 +10,6 @@
  * the TVP514x driver written by Vaibhav Hiremath <hvaibhav@ti.com>
  * and the TVP7002 driver in the TI LSP 2.10.00.14. Revisions by
  * Muralidharan Karicheri and Snehaprabha Narnakaje (TI).
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/tvp7002_reg.h b/drivers/media/i2c/tvp7002_reg.h
index 7f56ba689dfe..ef3cc9965e55 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/tvp7002_reg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/tvp7002_reg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Texas Instruments Triple 8-/10-BIT 165-/110-MSPS Video and Graphics
  * Digitizer with Horizontal PLL registers
  *
@@ -8,16 +9,6 @@
  * written by Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>,
  * the TVP514x driver written by Vaibhav Hiremath <hvaibhav@ti.com>
  * and the TVP7002 driver in the TI LSP 2.10.00.14
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /* Naming conventions
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/tw2804.c b/drivers/media/i2c/tw2804.c
index bc8a3ecebffb..cd05f1ff504d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/tw2804.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/tw2804.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Micronas USA Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/tw9903.c b/drivers/media/i2c/tw9903.c
index af32db3d7408..f8e3ab4909d8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/tw9903.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/tw9903.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Micronas USA Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/tw9906.c b/drivers/media/i2c/tw9906.c
index 5081307b2cdb..c528eb01fed0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/tw9906.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/tw9906.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Micronas USA Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/uda1342.c b/drivers/media/i2c/uda1342.c
index eb0084ebe35e..b0a9c6d7163f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/uda1342.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/uda1342.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Micronas USA Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/upd64031a.c b/drivers/media/i2c/upd64031a.c
index 7ad5d51dfbc3..ef35c6574785 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/upd64031a.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/upd64031a.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * upd64031A - NEC Electronics Ghost Reduction for NTSC in Japan
  *
  * 2003 by T.Adachi <tadachi@tadachi-net.com>
  * 2003 by Takeru KOMORIYA <komoriya@paken.org>
  * 2006 by Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/upd64083.c b/drivers/media/i2c/upd64083.c
index c7fdd7c163cb..d6a1698caa2a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/upd64083.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/upd64083.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * upd6408x - NEC Electronics 3-Dimensional Y/C separation driver
  *
  * 2003 by T.Adachi (tadachi@tadachi-net.com)
  * 2003 by Takeru KOMORIYA <komoriya@paken.org>
  * 2006 by Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/vp27smpx.c b/drivers/media/i2c/vp27smpx.c
index c6611a3f2b3d..492af8749fca 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/vp27smpx.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/vp27smpx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * vp27smpx - driver version 0.0.1
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Based on a tvaudio patch from Takahiro Adachi <tadachi@tadachi-net.com>
  * and Kazuhiko Kawakami <kazz-0@mail.goo.ne.jp>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/vpx3220.c b/drivers/media/i2c/vpx3220.c
index c3549fa55b62..39f66e7a0e42 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/vpx3220.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/vpx3220.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * vpx3220a, vpx3216b & vpx3214c video decoder driver version 0.0.1
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Laurent Pinchart <lpinchart@freegates.be>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/vs6624.c b/drivers/media/i2c/vs6624.c
index bc9825f4a73d..c292c92e37b9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/vs6624.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/vs6624.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * vs6624.c ST VS6624 CMOS image sensor driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/vs6624_regs.h b/drivers/media/i2c/vs6624_regs.h
index f78e7d1087a4..76c9ed0f2c89 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/vs6624_regs.h
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/vs6624_regs.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * vs6624 - ST VS6624 CMOS image sensor registers
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _VS6624_REGS_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/wm8739.c b/drivers/media/i2c/wm8739.c
index 23464d0641fe..ed533834db54 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/wm8739.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/wm8739.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8739
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  * - Cleanup
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/wm8775.c b/drivers/media/i2c/wm8775.c
index 704bccf0d4b2..d4c83c39892a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/wm8775.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/wm8775.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8775 - driver version 0.0.1
  *
@@ -9,16 +10,6 @@
  * - Cleanup
  * - V4L2 API update
  * - sound fixes
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/media-device.c b/drivers/media/media-device.c
index b8ec88612df7..9ae481ddd975 100644
--- a/drivers/media/media-device.c
+++ b/drivers/media/media-device.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Media device
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Contacts: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
  *	     Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/compat.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/media-devnode.c b/drivers/media/media-devnode.c
index d5aa30eeff4a..f11382afe23b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/media-devnode.c
+++ b/drivers/media/media-devnode.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Media device node
  *
@@ -10,15 +11,6 @@
  * Contacts: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
  *	     Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * --
  *
  * Generic media device node infrastructure to register and unregister
diff --git a/drivers/media/media-entity.c b/drivers/media/media-entity.c
index a998a2e0ea1d..7c429ce98bae 100644
--- a/drivers/media/media-entity.c
+++ b/drivers/media/media-entity.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Media entity
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Contacts: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
  *	     Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/mmc/siano/smssdio.c b/drivers/media/mmc/siano/smssdio.c
index b9e40d4ca0e8..def5e93849d2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/mmc/siano/smssdio.c
+++ b/drivers/media/mmc/siano/smssdio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  smssdio.c - Siano 1xxx SDIO interface driver
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * Based on code by Siano Mobile Silicon, Inc.,
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2008, Uri Shkolnik
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
- *
- *
  * This hardware is a bit odd in that all transfers should be done
  * to/from the SMSSDIO_DATA register, yet the "increase address" bit
  * always needs to be set.
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/bttv-input.c b/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/bttv-input.c
index d34fbaa027c2..9adfac4d5187 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/bttv-input.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/bttv-input.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003 Gerd Knorr
  * Copyright (c) 2003 Pavel Machek
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/dvb-bt8xx.c b/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/dvb-bt8xx.c
index b46fbe557dd9..64df9d491941 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/dvb-bt8xx.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/dvb-bt8xx.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Bt8xx based DVB adapter driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002,2003 Florian Schirmer <jolt@tuxbox.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/dvb-bt8xx.h b/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/dvb-bt8xx.h
index 3184b3f3a85e..4b4c182cf9f6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/dvb-bt8xx.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/dvb-bt8xx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Bt8xx based DVB adapter driver
  *
@@ -5,17 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Peter Hettkamp <peter.hettkamp@htp-tel.de>
  * Copyright (C) 1999-2001 Ralph  Metzler & Marcus Metzler for convergence integrated media GmbH
  * Copyright (C) 1998,1999 Christian Theiss <mistert@rz.fh-augsburg.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef DVB_BT8XX_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa-main.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa-main.c
index 687477748fdd..692b95a685d1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa-main.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa-main.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  ALSA interface to cx18 PCM capture streams
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2009  Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@kernellabs.com>
  *
  *  Portions of this work were sponsored by ONELAN Limited.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa-pcm.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa-pcm.c
index 3eafc27956c2..13f858c41836 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa-pcm.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa-pcm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  ALSA PCM device for the
  *  ALSA interface to cx18 PCM capture streams
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2009  Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@kernellabs.com>
  *
  *  Portions of this work were sponsored by ONELAN Limited.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa-pcm.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa-pcm.h
index b9e3afe14ee0..6160b253225a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa-pcm.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa-pcm.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  ALSA PCM device for the
  *  ALSA interface to cx18 PCM capture streams
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 int snd_cx18_pcm_create(struct snd_cx18_card *cxsc);
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa.h
index d88e3bd7944e..6d8685fe3283 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  ALSA interface to cx18 PCM capture streams
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 struct snd_card;
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-audio.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-audio.c
index 61fc485d3d80..8602d088601b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-audio.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-audio.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 audio-related functions
  *
  *  Derived from ivtv-audio.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-audio.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-audio.h
index f65d71a04c19..36ce333ab07a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-audio.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-audio.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 audio-related functions
  *
  *  Derived from ivtv-audio.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 int cx18_audio_set_io(struct cx18 *cx);
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-audio.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-audio.c
index 3abc54cbe4a1..ee2b802d2895 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-audio.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-audio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 ADEC audio functions
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-core.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-core.c
index eda343322ee0..b33eb08631b1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 ADEC audio functions
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-core.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-core.h
index 1a37f269d2e4..55aceb064b33 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-core.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-core.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 ADEC header
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CX18_AV_CORE_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-firmware.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-firmware.c
index 543ace7a481a..61aeb8c9af7f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-firmware.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-firmware.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 ADEC firmware functions
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-vbi.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-vbi.c
index a002537a387d..a0d465924e75 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-vbi.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-vbi.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 ADEC VBI functions
  *
  *  Derived from cx25840-vbi.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-cards.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-cards.c
index 2dcbccfbd60d..cf118760d124 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-cards.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-cards.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 functions to query card hardware
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-cards.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-cards.h
index c563cc2358ba..ae9cf5bfdd59 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-cards.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-cards.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 functions to query card hardware
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /* hardware flags */
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-controls.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-controls.c
index f02df985def0..bb5fc120473c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-controls.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-controls.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 ioctl control functions
  *
  *  Derived from ivtv-controls.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-controls.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-controls.h
index 326794887863..458a3595a2ae 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-controls.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-controls.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 ioctl control functions
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
-
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
- *  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 extern const struct cx2341x_handler_ops cx18_cxhdl_ops;
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-driver.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-driver.c
index a6ba4ca5aa91..fd47bd07ffd8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-driver.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-driver.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 driver initialization and card probing
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-driver.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-driver.h
index 0b707faca543..ef545b96121d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-driver.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-driver.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 driver internal defines and structures
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef CX18_DRIVER_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-dvb.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-dvb.c
index 61452c50a9c3..4c57a294b9fa 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-dvb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-dvb.c
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 functions for DVB support
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-version.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-dvb.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-dvb.h
index 33dfc53e3b4f..aa2677919014 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-dvb.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-dvb.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 functions for DVB support
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-fileops.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-fileops.c
index 59e78fb17575..4cf5b9ca92e7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-fileops.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-fileops.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 file operation functions
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-fileops.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-fileops.h
index 5b44d30efd8f..1985d6422347 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-fileops.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-fileops.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 file operation functions
  *
  *  Derived from ivtv-fileops.h
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /* Testing/Debugging */
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-firmware.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-firmware.c
index 498a1854b3b0..876b96c11290 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-firmware.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-firmware.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 firmware functions
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-firmware.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-firmware.h
index bdc4b11f74f7..1357f76d613e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-firmware.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-firmware.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 firmware functions
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 int cx18_firmware_init(struct cx18 *cx);
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-gpio.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-gpio.c
index 012859e6dc7b..cf7cfda94107 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-gpio.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-gpio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 gpio functions
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-gpio.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-gpio.h
index 0274a17a8837..0fa4c7ad2286 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-gpio.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-gpio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 gpio functions
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 void cx18_gpio_init(struct cx18 *cx);
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-i2c.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-i2c.c
index a89c666953f5..1ef7ccf4a722 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-i2c.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 I2C functions
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-i2c.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-i2c.h
index bf315ecbe5dd..4526cb324fec 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-i2c.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-i2c.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 I2C functions
  *
  *  Derived from ivtv-i2c.h
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 int cx18_i2c_register(struct cx18 *cx, unsigned idx);
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-io.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-io.c
index 7090fdbce28f..50e4e8a598d4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-io.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-io.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 driver PCI memory mapped IO access routines
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-io.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-io.h
index da7871fdb56d..190b142d047e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-io.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-io.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 driver PCI memory mapped IO access routines
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef CX18_IO_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-ioctl.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-ioctl.c
index 8c54b17f382a..9f5972f6d3a6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-ioctl.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-ioctl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 ioctl system call
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-ioctl.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-ioctl.h
index 413129004a89..221e2400fb3e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-ioctl.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-ioctl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 ioctl system call
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 u16 cx18_service2vbi(int type);
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-irq.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-irq.c
index ff33ffda0126..fb10e9c2c5b8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-irq.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-irq.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 interrupt handling
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-irq.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-irq.h
index 64496746ea46..fdb585a72827 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-irq.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-irq.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 interrupt handling
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define HW2_I2C1_INT			(1 << 22)
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-mailbox.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-mailbox.c
index 0ffd2196a980..967ae2939099 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-mailbox.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-mailbox.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 mailbox functions
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <stdarg.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-mailbox.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-mailbox.h
index 54b11322bd23..971382ac0eca 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-mailbox.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-mailbox.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 mailbox functions
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CX18_MAILBOX_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-queue.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-queue.c
index d212f79fd3aa..2f5df471dada 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-queue.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-queue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 buffer queues
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-queue.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-queue.h
index 093b04e0189c..e0a34bd6539e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-queue.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-queue.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 buffer queues
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define CX18_DMA_UNMAPPED	((u32) -1)
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-scb.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-scb.c
index 83a92629519d..4a0edc1e42e7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-scb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-scb.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 System Control Block initialization
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-scb.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-scb.h
index 7c3eaea3021f..f7105421dd25 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-scb.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-scb.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 System Control Block initialization
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef CX18_SCB_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-streams.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-streams.c
index b36f4ce25d22..9805e50c2477 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-streams.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-streams.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 init/start/stop/exit stream functions
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-streams.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-streams.h
index 75c86f1b2e26..bba4349c5c2e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-streams.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-streams.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 init/start/stop/exit stream functions
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 u32 cx18_find_handle(struct cx18 *cx);
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-vbi.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-vbi.c
index 48cb96f953a0..c7cce38dd754 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-vbi.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-vbi.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 Vertical Blank Interval support functions
  *
  *  Derived from ivtv-vbi.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-vbi.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-vbi.h
index 8c514ea2d2ba..a5f81c6159f0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-vbi.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-vbi.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 Vertical Blank Interval support functions
  *
  *  Derived from ivtv-vbi.h
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 void cx18_process_vbi_data(struct cx18 *cx, struct cx18_mdl *mdl,
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-version.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-version.h
index 50728c68b835..e7396182fc5a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-version.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-version.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 driver version information
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef CX18_VERSION_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-video.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-video.c
index 697d01168b63..2fde8c2d3fdc 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-video.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-video.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 video interface functions
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-video.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-video.h
index f6eca36e7271..f613975ca5f0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-video.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-video.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 video interface functions
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 void cx18_video_set_io(struct cx18 *cx);
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx23418.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx23418.h
index e9f6e50ca5b4..8859c0e8557f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx23418.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx23418.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 header containing common defines.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef CX23418_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/altera-ci.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/altera-ci.c
index 198c05e83f5c..0dc348215b72 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/altera-ci.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/altera-ci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * altera-ci.c
  *
@@ -5,17 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010,2011 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2010,2011 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/altera-ci.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/altera-ci.h
index ababd80fee93..3646936dabc4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/altera-ci.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/altera-ci.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * altera-ci.c
  *
@@ -5,17 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef __ALTERA_CI_H
 #define __ALTERA_CI_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cimax2.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cimax2.c
index 19c005f4a57d..06e41f92092d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cimax2.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cimax2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * cimax2.c
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2009 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cimax2.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cimax2.h
index 167ffe205b5d..79f9cca1b33b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cimax2.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cimax2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * cimax2.h
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2009 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef CIMAX2_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-417.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-417.c
index 4863bd4ea5d0..8aa5f9b1498a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-417.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-417.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *  Support for a cx23417 mpeg encoder via cx23885 host port.
@@ -8,16 +9,6 @@
  *      - CX23885/7/8 support
  *
  *  Includes parts from the ivtv driver <http://sourceforge.net/projects/ivtv/>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-alsa.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-alsa.c
index c9c1385208f9..a8e980c6dacb 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-alsa.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-alsa.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *  Support for CX23885 analog audio capture
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *    (c) 2008 Mijhail Moreyra <mijhail.moreyra@gmail.com>
  *    Adapted from cx88-alsa.c
  *    (c) 2009 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-av.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-av.c
index e7d4406f9abd..f8ac29056b07 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-av.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-av.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885/7/8 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  AV device support routines - non-input, non-vl42_subdev routines
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-av.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-av.h
index 97f232f8efb9..11a0941aee6a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-av.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-av.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885/7/8 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  AV device support routines - non-input, non-vl42_subdev routines
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CX23885_AV_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-cards.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-cards.c
index ed3210dc50bc..8644205d3cd3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-cards.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-cards.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2006 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-core.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-core.c
index cec3cbca8d32..7e0b0b7cc2a3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-core.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2006 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-dvb.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-dvb.c
index e2e63f05645e..c9ef9ff7b0bd 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-dvb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-dvb.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2006 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-f300.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-f300.c
index 460cb8f314b2..ac1c434e8e24 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-f300.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-f300.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Silicon Labs C8051F300 microcontroller.
  *
@@ -11,17 +12,6 @@
  * GPIO3 - busy		- P0.0 F300
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@me.by>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-i2c.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-i2c.c
index de6809b950ce..4f327ee9659e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-i2c.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2006 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-input.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-input.c
index 395ff9bba759..19c34e5510ee 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-input.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-input.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885/7/8 PCIe bridge
  *
@@ -18,16 +19,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 Chris Pascoe
  *  Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Gerd Knorr
  *  Copyright (C) 2003 Pavel Machek
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-input.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-input.h
index 6199c7e86e83..5b261e0ee438 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-input.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-input.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885/7/8 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Infrared remote control input device
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CX23885_INPUT_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ioctl.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ioctl.c
index d162bf4b4800..a8ccad07cf50 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ioctl.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ioctl.c
@@ -1,20 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885/7/8 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Various common ioctl() support functions
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2009 Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ioctl.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ioctl.h
index cc5dbb6c1afc..14bfe9e4ec26 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ioctl.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ioctl.h
@@ -1,20 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885/7/8 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Various common ioctl() support functions
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2009 Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CX23885_IOCTL_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ir.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ir.c
index 2cd5ac41ab75..45befc2728f7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ir.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ir.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885/7/8 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Infrared device support routines - non-input, non-vl42_subdev routines
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ir.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ir.h
index 8e93d1f10ae0..32b9378b2a52 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ir.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ir.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885/7/8 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Infrared device support routines - non-input, non-vl42_subdev routines
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CX23885_IR_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-reg.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-reg.h
index 08cec8d91742..125a79a8c57c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-reg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-reg.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2006 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CX23885_REG_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-vbi.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-vbi.c
index 70f9f13bded3..4bdd2bea3713 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-vbi.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-vbi.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2007 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-video.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-video.c
index 168178c1e574..0c59ecccc38a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-video.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-video.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2007 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-video.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-video.h
index 291e8f3189f0..c6c8a8605dd6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-video.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-video.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885/7/8 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CX23885_VIDEO_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885.h
index 4d34799431dc..9da66fdd5a0d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2006 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23888-ir.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23888-ir.c
index a4d66141c4bb..e880afe37f15 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23888-ir.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23888-ir.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885/7/8 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  CX23888 Integrated Consumer Infrared Controller
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23888-ir.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23888-ir.h
index ff74a93575d6..da532c50fb53 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23888-ir.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23888-ir.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885/7/8 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  CX23888 Integrated Consumer Infrared Controller
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CX23888_IR_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-eeprom.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-eeprom.c
index 6384c12aa38e..26dd5b3884e6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-eeprom.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-eeprom.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 /*
  * netup-eeprom.c
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-eeprom.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-eeprom.h
index 90cac5b655d5..549a033679f7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-eeprom.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-eeprom.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * netup-eeprom.h
  *
@@ -5,17 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef NETUP_EEPROM_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-init.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-init.c
index 6a27ef5d9ec2..c653b076651f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-init.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-init.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * netup-init.c
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2009 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-init.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-init.h
index daaa212adfba..a009f73f8e1c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-init.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-init.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * netup-init.h
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,5 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2009 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 extern void netup_initialize(struct cx23885_dev *dev);
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-audio.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-audio.h
index 55df64091539..96f26e4b2e8f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-audio.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-audio.h
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
  *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __CX25821_AUDIO_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-biffuncs.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-biffuncs.h
index 7c0ada3e382d..6c1aa132e27f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-biffuncs.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-biffuncs.h
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
  *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _BITFUNCS_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-cards.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-cards.c
index f3b4d89d90c8..5aa67fa51ca5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-cards.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-cards.c
@@ -1,20 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
  *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
  *	Based on Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org> cx23885 driver
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-core.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-core.c
index 2f0171134f7e..41be22ce66f3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-core.c
@@ -1,20 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
  *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
  *  Based on Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org> cx23885 driver
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-gpio.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-gpio.c
index f5ffaf880e5f..dbe3ca61c91e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-gpio.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-gpio.c
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
  *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-i2c.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-i2c.c
index 67d2f7610011..0ef4cd6528a0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-i2c.c
@@ -1,20 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
  *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
  *	Based on Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org> cx23885 driver
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-defines.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-defines.h
index 36977090ec4c..20c93855fb1d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-defines.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-defines.h
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
  *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MEDUSA_DEF_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-reg.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-reg.h
index 6ef63b867879..117507e13776 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-reg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-reg.h
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
  *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MEDUSA_REGISTERS__
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-video.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-video.c
index 0a9db050b175..f0a1ac77f048 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-video.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-video.c
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
  *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-video.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-video.h
index 176b35333f2b..37f6f49cd3ed 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-video.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-video.h
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
  *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MEDUSA_VIDEO_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-reg.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-reg.h
index 061cdeb9b45b..83ee798ab75b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-reg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-reg.h
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
  *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __CX25821_REGISTERS__
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-sram.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-sram.h
index a907662dbb1c..99bbb7252b15 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-sram.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-sram.h
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
  *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ATHENA_SRAM_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-video.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-video.c
index 3d23c2e64102..1bb5dfc74e27 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-video.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-video.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
  *
@@ -6,18 +7,6 @@
  *  Based on Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org> cx25821 driver
  *  Parts adapted/taken from Eduardo Moscoso Rubino
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Eduardo Moscoso Rubino <moscoso@TopoLogica.com>
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-video.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-video.h
index 246011c1ba08..cf0d3f5509e7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-video.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-video.h
@@ -1,20 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
  *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
  *  Based on Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org> cx23885 driver
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef CX25821_VIDEO_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821.h
index b422275ff4f1..47dbaae78509 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821.h
@@ -1,20 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
  *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
  *  Based on Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org> cx23885 driver
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef CX25821_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-alsa.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-alsa.c
index b683cbe13dee..b4ad5d12054e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-alsa.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-alsa.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Support for audio capture
  *  PCI function #1 of the cx2388x.
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  *    (c) 2005 Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
  *    Based on a dummy cx88 module by Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org>
  *    Based on dummy.c by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx88.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-blackbird.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-blackbird.c
index 6c0bb9fe4a31..0a10c9d192f3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-blackbird.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-blackbird.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Support for a cx23416 mpeg encoder via cx2388x host port.
  *  "blackbird" reference design.
@@ -9,16 +10,6 @@
  *        - video_ioctl2 conversion
  *
  *  Includes parts from the ivtv driver <http://sourceforge.net/projects/ivtv/>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx88.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-cards.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-cards.c
index 382af90fd4a9..3cd87626cd79 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-cards.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-cards.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * device driver for Conexant 2388x based TV cards
  * card-specific stuff.
  *
  * (c) 2003 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SuSE Labs]
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx88.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-core.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-core.c
index 60988e95b637..8597cb8274ab 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * device driver for Conexant 2388x based TV cards
  * driver core
@@ -8,16 +9,6 @@
  *     - Multituner support
  *     - video_ioctl2 conversion
  *     - PAL/M fixes
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx88.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-dsp.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-dsp.c
index 105029088120..f1e1fc1cb4bd 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-dsp.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-dsp.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Stereo and SAP detection for cx88
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2009 Marton Balint <cus@fazekas.hu>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx88.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-dvb.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-dvb.c
index 90b208747e0f..0292d0947cc7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-dvb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-dvb.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * device driver for Conexant 2388x based TV cards
  * MPEG Transport Stream (DVB) routines
  *
  * (c) 2004, 2005 Chris Pascoe <c.pascoe@itee.uq.edu.au>
  * (c) 2004 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SuSE Labs]
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx88.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-i2c.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-i2c.c
index 48be0b0ad680..50a9ae3fa596 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-i2c.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 /*
  *
@@ -10,16 +11,6 @@
  *
  * (c) 2005 Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
  *	- Multituner support and i2c address binding
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx88.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-input.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-input.c
index ca76da04b476..27f690b54e0c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-input.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-input.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * Device driver for GPIO attached remote control interfaces
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2003 Pavel Machek
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Gerd Knorr
  * Copyright (c) 2004, 2005 Chris Pascoe
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx88.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-mpeg.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-mpeg.c
index 52ff00ebd4bd..a57c991b165b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-mpeg.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-mpeg.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *  Support for the mpeg transport stream transfers
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *    (c) 2004 Jelle Foks <jelle@foks.us>
  *    (c) 2004 Chris Pascoe <c.pascoe@itee.uq.edu.au>
  *    (c) 2004 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx88.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-reg.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-reg.h
index f1e1dd634a72..866f85f86ba2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-reg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-reg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * cx88x-hw.h - CX2388x register offsets
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *		  2001 Michael Eskin
  *		  2002 Yurij Sysoev <yurij@naturesoft.net>
  *		  2003 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CX88_REG_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-tvaudio.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-tvaudio.c
index 545ad4c4d1c7..9d25d77fbf97 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-tvaudio.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-tvaudio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * cx88x-audio.c - Conexant CX23880/23881 audio downstream driver driver
  *
@@ -18,16 +19,6 @@
  * for Conexant ...
  *
  * -----------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx88.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-video.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-video.c
index e1549d352f70..3b49ebb21b13 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-video.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-video.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * device driver for Conexant 2388x based TV cards
@@ -9,16 +10,6 @@
  *	- Multituner support
  *	- video_ioctl2 conversion
  *	- PAL/M fixes
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx88.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-vp3054-i2c.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-vp3054-i2c.c
index e4db636e9fad..ac7f76dc5e21 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-vp3054-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-vp3054-i2c.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * cx88-vp3054-i2c.c -- support for the secondary I2C bus of the
  *			DNTV Live! DVB-T Pro (VP-3054), wired as:
  *			GPIO[0] -> SCL, GPIO[1] -> SDA
  *
  * (c) 2005 Chris Pascoe <c.pascoe@itee.uq.edu.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx88.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-vp3054-i2c.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-vp3054-i2c.h
index ec19bea8f1e2..ead3d0d631a7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-vp3054-i2c.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-vp3054-i2c.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * cx88-vp3054-i2c.h  --  support for the secondary I2C bus of the
  *			  DNTV Live! DVB-T Pro (VP-3054), wired as:
  *			  GPIO[0] -> SCL, GPIO[1] -> SDA
  *
  * (c) 2005 Chris Pascoe <c.pascoe@itee.uq.edu.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88.h
index 07a33f02fef4..a70a50dc3edf 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * v4l2 device driver for cx2388x based TV cards
  *
  * (c) 2003,04 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SUSE Labs]
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef CX88_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/dm1105/dm1105.c b/drivers/media/pci/dm1105/dm1105.c
index 60138ca3372b..bb3a8cc9de0c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/dm1105/dm1105.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/dm1105/dm1105.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * dm1105.c - driver for DVB cards based on SDMC DM1105 PCI chip
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@me.by>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/dt3155/dt3155.c b/drivers/media/pci/dt3155/dt3155.c
index 49677ee889e3..d6d29e61aae9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/dt3155/dt3155.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/dt3155/dt3155.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /***************************************************************************
  *   Copyright (C) 2006-2010 by Marin Mitov                                *
  *   mitov@issp.bas.bg                                                     *
  *                                                                         *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
- *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
- *                                                                         *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
  *                                                                         *
  ***************************************************************************/
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/dt3155/dt3155.h b/drivers/media/pci/dt3155/dt3155.h
index 39442e58919d..43d32b8d5feb 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/dt3155/dt3155.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/dt3155/dt3155.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /***************************************************************************
  *   Copyright (C) 2006-2010 by Marin Mitov                                *
  *   mitov@issp.bas.bg                                                     *
  *                                                                         *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
- *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
- *                                                                         *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
  *                                                                         *
  ***************************************************************************/
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa-main.c b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa-main.c
index 0de8a9f5011a..39029b8e12c9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa-main.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa-main.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  ALSA interface to ivtv PCM capture streams
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2009  Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@kernellabs.com>
  *
  *  Portions of this work were sponsored by ONELAN Limited for the cx18 driver
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "ivtv-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa-pcm.c b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa-pcm.c
index 737c52de7558..9e6019a159f4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa-pcm.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa-pcm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  ALSA PCM device for the
  *  ALSA interface to ivtv PCM capture streams
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2009  Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@kernellabs.com>
  *
  *  Portions of this work were sponsored by ONELAN Limited for the cx18 driver
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "ivtv-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa-pcm.h b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa-pcm.h
index 147586a886fc..341ed4d273f3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa-pcm.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa-pcm.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  ALSA PCM device for the
  *  ALSA interface to ivtv PCM capture streams
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009,2012  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 int snd_ivtv_pcm_create(struct snd_ivtv_card *itvsc);
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa.h b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa.h
index eae646223367..d9f685b1c57e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  ALSA interface to ivtv PCM capture streams
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009,2012  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
  *  Copyright (C) 2009  Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 struct snd_card;
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-cards.c b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-cards.c
index 4ff46a6d0503..ca6daba3a34a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-cards.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-cards.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     Functions to query card hardware
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include "ivtv-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-cards.h b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-cards.h
index 1557a6ea4dd9..965def0cbfaa 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-cards.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-cards.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
     Functions to query card hardware
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef IVTV_CARDS_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-controls.c b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-controls.c
index 9666ca01549c..a0b9a5a5c7f1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-controls.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-controls.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     ioctl control functions
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include "ivtv-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-controls.h b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-controls.h
index ea397ba837e3..444c86a47e5a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-controls.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-controls.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
     ioctl control functions
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef IVTV_CONTROLS_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-fileops.c b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-fileops.c
index 043ac0ae9ed0..4202c3a47d33 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-fileops.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-fileops.c
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     file operation functions
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2004  Chris Kennedy <c@groovy.org>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include "ivtv-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-fileops.h b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-fileops.h
index e0029b2b8d09..c2c01bba5d03 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-fileops.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-fileops.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
     file operation functions
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef IVTV_FILEOPS_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-firmware.c b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-firmware.c
index 9f05472fca20..56b25255faf5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-firmware.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-firmware.c
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     ivtv firmware functions.
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2004  Chris Kennedy <c@groovy.org>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include "ivtv-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-firmware.h b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-firmware.h
index 52bb4e5598fd..393e94a8d0e4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-firmware.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-firmware.h
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
     ivtv firmware functions.
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2004  Chris Kennedy <c@groovy.org>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef IVTV_FIRMWARE_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-gpio.c b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-gpio.c
index f752f3993687..856e7ab7f33e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-gpio.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-gpio.c
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     gpio functions.
     Merging GPIO support into driver:
     Copyright (C) 2004  Chris Kennedy <c@groovy.org>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include "ivtv-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-gpio.h b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-gpio.h
index 0b5d19c8ecb4..4ad817173f04 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-gpio.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-gpio.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
     gpio functions.
     Copyright (C) 2004  Chris Kennedy <c@groovy.org>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef IVTV_GPIO_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-i2c.c b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-i2c.c
index 55ef1385519e..0772d757a389 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-i2c.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     I2C functions
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-i2c.h b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-i2c.h
index 7b9ec1cfeb80..462f73449a6e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-i2c.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-i2c.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
     I2C functions
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef IVTV_I2C_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-ioctl.c b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-ioctl.c
index 6c269ecd8d05..d1e358a2273e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-ioctl.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-ioctl.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     ioctl system call
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include "ivtv-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-ioctl.h b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-ioctl.h
index 75c397756116..42c2516379fc 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-ioctl.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-ioctl.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
     ioctl system call
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef IVTV_IOCTL_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-irq.c b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-irq.c
index 63b09bf73bf0..b7aaa8b4a784 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-irq.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-irq.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* interrupt handling
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2004  Chris Kennedy <c@groovy.org>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include "ivtv-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-irq.h b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-irq.h
index bcab5f07d37f..7d2f45e2b83c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-irq.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-irq.h
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
     interrupt handling
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2004  Chris Kennedy <c@groovy.org>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef IVTV_IRQ_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-mailbox.c b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-mailbox.c
index f317c8f0938d..8393675c3f46 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-mailbox.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-mailbox.c
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     mailbox functions
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2004  Chris Kennedy <c@groovy.org>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include "ivtv-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-mailbox.h b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-mailbox.h
index 2c834d2cb56f..537c90437e1d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-mailbox.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-mailbox.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
     mailbox functions
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef IVTV_MAILBOX_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-queue.c b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-queue.c
index 2128c2a8d7fd..7ac4615e92ea 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-queue.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-queue.c
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     buffer queues.
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2004  Chris Kennedy <c@groovy.org>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include "ivtv-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-queue.h b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-queue.h
index 91233839a26c..586b0bf63c26 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-queue.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-queue.h
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
     buffer queues.
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2004  Chris Kennedy <c@groovy.org>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef IVTV_QUEUE_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-routing.c b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-routing.c
index 0c168f238904..57d4d5a3cb87 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-routing.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-routing.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     Audio/video-routing-related ivtv functions.
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include "ivtv-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-routing.h b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-routing.h
index c72a9731ca01..e4a0ae0694d2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-routing.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-routing.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
     Audio/video-routing-related ivtv functions.
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef IVTV_ROUTING_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-streams.h b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-streams.h
index 3d76a415fbd8..5f35c57fcdfd 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-streams.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-streams.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
     init/start/stop/exit stream functions
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef IVTV_STREAMS_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-udma.c b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-udma.c
index 3b33e87ed73b..5f8883031c9c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-udma.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-udma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     User DMA
 
@@ -5,19 +6,6 @@
     Copyright (C) 2004  Chris Kennedy <c@groovy.org>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include "ivtv-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-udma.h b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-udma.h
index ee3c9efb5b72..0eef104e03b9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-udma.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-udma.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2004  Chris Kennedy <c@groovy.org>
     Copyright (C) 2006-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef IVTV_UDMA_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-vbi.c b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-vbi.c
index 3c156bc70fb4..6d22c0107d33 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-vbi.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-vbi.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     Vertical Blank Interval support functions
     Copyright (C) 2004-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include "ivtv-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-vbi.h b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-vbi.h
index 166dd0b75d0f..780f73d2ab6b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-vbi.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-vbi.h
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
     Vertical Blank Interval support functions
     Copyright (C) 2004-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef IVTV_VBI_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-version.h b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-version.h
index a20f346fcad8..996f1871e49c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-version.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-version.h
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
     ivtv driver version information
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef IVTV_VERSION_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-yuv.c b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-yuv.c
index c3c2c79585f5..cd2fe2d444c0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-yuv.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-yuv.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     yuv support
 
     Copyright (C) 2007  Ian Armstrong <ian@iarmst.demon.co.uk>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include "ivtv-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-yuv.h b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-yuv.h
index ca5173fbf006..cc8e6ce4f286 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-yuv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-yuv.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
     yuv support
 
     Copyright (C) 2007  Ian Armstrong <ian@iarmst.demon.co.uk>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef IVTV_YUV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtvfb.c b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtvfb.c
index cfd21040d0e3..66be490ec563 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtvfb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtvfb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     On Screen Display cx23415 Framebuffer driver
 
@@ -23,19 +24,6 @@
 
     Copyright (C) 2006  Ian Armstrong <ian@iarmst.demon.co.uk>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include "ivtv-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/mantis/mantis_input.c b/drivers/media/pci/mantis/mantis_input.c
index 5b472e9b9542..34c0d979240f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/mantis/mantis_input.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/mantis/mantis_input.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 	Mantis PCI bridge driver
 
 	Copyright (C) Manu Abraham (abraham.manu@gmail.com)
 
-	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-	(at your option) any later version.
-
-	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #include <media/rc-core.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/mantis/mantis_input.h b/drivers/media/pci/mantis/mantis_input.h
index 0fbd92987c02..23e1780e2fad 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/mantis/mantis_input.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/mantis/mantis_input.h
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
 	Mantis PCI bridge driver
 
 	Copyright (C) Manu Abraham (abraham.manu@gmail.com)
 
-	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-	(at your option) any later version.
-
-	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #ifndef __MANTIS_INPUT_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/meye/meye.c b/drivers/media/pci/meye/meye.c
index 896d2d856795..bbe91b0f2565 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/meye/meye.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/meye/meye.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Motion Eye video4linux driver for Sony Vaio PictureBook
  *
@@ -11,16 +12,6 @@
  *
  * Some parts borrowed from various video4linux drivers, especially
  * bttv-driver.c and zoran.c, see original files for credits.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/meye/meye.h b/drivers/media/pci/meye/meye.h
index aff6631535be..c957d9b55f89 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/meye/meye.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/meye/meye.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Motion Eye video4linux driver for Sony Vaio PictureBook
  *
@@ -11,16 +12,6 @@
  *
  * Some parts borrowed from various video4linux drivers, especially
  * bttv-driver.c and zoran.c, see original files for credits.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MEYE_PRIV_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb.h b/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb.h
index 3253ac324841..2a98202e9c32 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * netup_unidvb.h
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2014 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sergey Kozlov <serjk@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_ci.c b/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_ci.c
index f535270c2116..29d0739b4d74 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_ci.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_ci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * netup_unidvb_ci.c
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2014 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sergey Kozlov <serjk@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_core.c b/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_core.c
index ead59fabd15f..80a7c41baa90 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * netup_unidvb_core.c
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2014 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sergey Kozlov <serjk@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_i2c.c b/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_i2c.c
index 5f1613aec93c..bd38ce444232 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_i2c.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * netup_unidvb_i2c.c
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2014 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sergey Kozlov <serjk@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_spi.c b/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_spi.c
index f33c0de3e849..d4f12c250f91 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_spi.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_spi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * netup_unidvb_spi.c
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2014 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sergey Kozlov <serjk@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "netup_unidvb.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/pluto2/pluto2.c b/drivers/media/pci/pluto2/pluto2.c
index 872c796621d2..f1f4793a4452 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/pluto2/pluto2.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/pluto2/pluto2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * pluto2.c - Satelco Easywatch Mobile Terrestrial Receiver [DVB-T]
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * based on pluto2.c 1.10 - http://instinct-wp8.no-ip.org/pluto/
  *	by Dany Salman <salmandany@yahoo.fr>
  *	Copyright (c) 2004 TDF
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/pt1/pt1.c b/drivers/media/pci/pt1/pt1.c
index 393f4c596819..e51c80bc4646 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/pt1/pt1.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/pt1/pt1.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * driver for Earthsoft PT1/PT2
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * based on pt1dvr - http://pt1dvr.sourceforge.jp/
  *	by Tomoaki Ishikawa <tomy@users.sourceforge.jp>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-cards.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-cards.c
index 94d6484a3afe..c1937c33c33d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-cards.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-cards.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * device driver for philips saa7134 based TV cards
  * card-specific stuff.
  *
  * (c) 2001-04 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SuSE Labs]
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "saa7134.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-core.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-core.c
index aa98ea49558c..fa9a0ead46d5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-core.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * device driver for philips saa7134 based TV cards
  * driver core
  *
  * (c) 2001-03 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SuSE Labs]
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "saa7134.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-dvb.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-dvb.c
index 3025d38ddb2b..eb8377a95023 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-dvb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-dvb.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * (c) 2004 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SuSE Labs]
  *
  *  Extended 3 / 2005 by Hartmut Hackmann to support various
  *  cards with the tda10046 DVB-T channel decoder
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "saa7134.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-empress.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-empress.c
index 9735bbb908e3..17eafaa5bf02 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-empress.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-empress.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * (c) 2004 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SuSE Labs]
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "saa7134.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-go7007.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-go7007.c
index 626e130a9770..e1b034663958 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-go7007.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-go7007.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Micronas USA Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "saa7134.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-i2c.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-i2c.c
index 51af3310654c..493b1858815f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-i2c.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * device driver for philips saa7134 based TV cards
  * i2c interface support
  *
  * (c) 2001,02 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SuSE Labs]
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "saa7134.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-input.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-input.c
index 35884d5b8337..9aea7c30380b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-input.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-input.c
@@ -1,17 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * handle saa7134 IR remotes via linux kernel input layer.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include "saa7134.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-ts.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-ts.c
index 2be703617e29..6a5053126237 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-ts.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-ts.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * device driver for philips saa7134 based TV cards
  * video4linux video interface
  *
  * (c) 2001,02 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SuSE Labs]
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "saa7134.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-tvaudio.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-tvaudio.c
index 68d400e1e240..5beff534d5e1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-tvaudio.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-tvaudio.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * device driver for philips saa7134 based TV cards
  * tv audio decoder (fm stereo, nicam, ...)
  *
  * (c) 2001-03 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SuSE Labs]
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "saa7134.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-vbi.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-vbi.c
index 57bea543c39b..3f0b0933eed6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-vbi.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-vbi.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * device driver for philips saa7134 based TV cards
  * video4linux video interface
  *
  * (c) 2001,02 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SuSE Labs]
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "saa7134.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-video.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-video.c
index 5bc4b8fc8ebf..89c1271476c7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-video.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-video.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * device driver for philips saa7134 based TV cards
  * video4linux video interface
  *
  * (c) 2001-03 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SuSE Labs]
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "saa7134.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134.h b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134.h
index 50b1d07d2ac1..6324f174c6f9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *
  * v4l2 device driver for philips saa7134 based TV cards
  *
  * (c) 2001,02 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define SAA7134_VERSION "0, 2, 17"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-api.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-api.c
index d6c996f39cf2..4ddd0f5b50f1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-api.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-api.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/wait.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-buffer.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-buffer.c
index c83b2e914dcb..289cb901985b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-buffer.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-buffer.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-bus.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-bus.c
index ecfeac5cdbed..16739895af75 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-bus.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-bus.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "saa7164.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-cards.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-cards.c
index 9a6fe7cd4d59..3ac6e839344f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-cards.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-cards.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-cmd.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-cmd.c
index dfebd77ada59..716162055fb7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-cmd.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-cmd.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/wait.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-core.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-core.c
index 05f25c9bb308..c594aff92e70 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-core.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-dvb.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-dvb.c
index 3e73cb3c7e88..05ab4734ea67 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-dvb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-dvb.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "saa7164.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-encoder.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-encoder.c
index adec2bab8352..dcfabad8b284 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-encoder.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-encoder.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "saa7164.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-fw.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-fw.c
index ed27b3ce5e8e..363689484c54 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-fw.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-fw.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/firmware.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-i2c.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-i2c.c
index 317f48bc6506..3b11bf8899a0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-i2c.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-reg.h b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-reg.h
index 5cf842112e43..3f9d12b694ee 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-reg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-reg.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /* TODO: Retest the driver with errors expressed as negatives */
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-types.h b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-types.h
index ae241103b261..34dd2be6fce4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-types.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-types.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /* TODO: Cleanup and shorten the namespace */
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-vbi.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-vbi.c
index 841c7e94405d..154a04d17ce5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-vbi.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-vbi.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "saa7164.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164.h b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164.h
index f3358f43195f..2801a2b03fa0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/smipcie/smipcie-ir.c b/drivers/media/pci/smipcie/smipcie-ir.c
index d292cdfb3671..9445d792bfc9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/smipcie/smipcie-ir.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/smipcie/smipcie-ir.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SMI PCIe driver for DVBSky cards.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Max nibble <nibble.max@gmail.com>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "smipcie.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/smipcie/smipcie-main.c b/drivers/media/pci/smipcie/smipcie-main.c
index 4d5ddbcb3514..1fb78462e081 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/smipcie/smipcie-main.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/smipcie/smipcie-main.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SMI PCIe driver for DVBSky cards.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Max nibble <nibble.max@gmail.com>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "smipcie.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/smipcie/smipcie.h b/drivers/media/pci/smipcie/smipcie.h
index e52229a87b84..65bc7e29450b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/smipcie/smipcie.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/smipcie/smipcie.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * SMI PCIe driver for DVBSky cards.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Max nibble <nibble.max@gmail.com>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SMI_PCIE_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-core.c b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-core.c
index 19ffd2ed3cc7..6e1ba4846ea4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-disp.c b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-disp.c
index f61007022471..4e28bf927de5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-disp.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-disp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-eeprom.c b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-eeprom.c
index 8e81186dc785..9aba64395a6b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-eeprom.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-eeprom.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-enc.c b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-enc.c
index 58d6b5131dd0..a9c56897f7bc 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-enc.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-enc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-g723.c b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-g723.c
index a16242a9206f..30c8f2ec9c3c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-g723.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-g723.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-gpio.c b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-gpio.c
index 7b4641a2cb84..5caeca8b5dd0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-gpio.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-gpio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-i2c.c b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-i2c.c
index 89f2f2a493c2..df1e3f2e9c05 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-i2c.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /* XXX: The SOLO6x10 i2c does not have separate interrupts for each i2c
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-jpeg.h b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-jpeg.h
index 3c611bd3f2d8..e35aad16ad33 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-jpeg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-jpeg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOLO6X10_JPEG_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-offsets.h b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-offsets.h
index d6aea7c2a676..e3ae6a02dbb9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-offsets.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-offsets.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOLO6X10_OFFSETS_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-p2m.c b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-p2m.c
index 46c30430e30b..e2816e2629f8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-p2m.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-p2m.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-regs.h b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-regs.h
index e34ac56ab101..d88cc02d01d3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-regs.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-regs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOLO6X10_REGISTERS_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-tw28.c b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-tw28.c
index 7ecb725b6dd2..126cd1b01266 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-tw28.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-tw28.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-tw28.h b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-tw28.h
index 0966b45057a3..edbad194d31e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-tw28.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-tw28.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOLO6X10_TW28_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-v4l2-enc.c b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-v4l2-enc.c
index 9d27e7463070..73698cc26dd5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-v4l2-enc.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-v4l2-enc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-v4l2.c b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-v4l2.c
index 69fc939fd3d9..1ce431af8fc6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-v4l2.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-v4l2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10.h b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10.h
index 3a1893ae2dad..9f2314688cec 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOLO6X10_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/sta2x11/sta2x11_vip.h b/drivers/media/pci/sta2x11/sta2x11_vip.h
index 61e5c4822b52..a8cf140a050b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/sta2x11/sta2x11_vip.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/sta2x11/sta2x11_vip.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Wind River Systems, Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
- * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Author:  Anders Wallin <anders.wallin@windriver.com>
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __STA2X11_VIP_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-core.c b/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-core.c
index 1d43b96958ea..66f2a5cabc6e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-core.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  TW5864 driver - core functions
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2016 Bluecherry, LLC <maintainers@bluecherrydvr.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-h264.c b/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-h264.c
index 330d200f52cd..608798af67af 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-h264.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-h264.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  TW5864 driver - H.264 headers generation functions
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2016 Bluecherry, LLC <maintainers@bluecherrydvr.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/log2.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-reg.h b/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-reg.h
index 30ac14210e91..a74f30f2f78e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-reg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-reg.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  TW5864 driver - registers description
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2016 Bluecherry, LLC <maintainers@bluecherrydvr.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /* According to TW5864_datasheet_0.6d.pdf, tw5864b1-ds.pdf */
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-video.c b/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-video.c
index 434d313a3c15..09732eed7eb4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-video.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-video.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  TW5864 driver - video encoding functions
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2016 Bluecherry, LLC <maintainers@bluecherrydvr.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864.h b/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864.h
index f5de9f6ef119..a8b6fbd5b710 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  TW5864 driver  - common header file
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2016 Bluecherry, LLC <maintainers@bluecherrydvr.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-core.c b/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-core.c
index 8474528be91e..b45f3ffa3de5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  tw68-core.c
  *  Core functions for the Techwell 68xx driver
@@ -14,16 +15,6 @@
  *  Refactored and updated to the latest v4l core frameworks:
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-reg.h b/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-reg.h
index f60b3a896fa7..dcd9931b25cc 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-reg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-reg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  tw68-reg.h - TW68xx register offsets
  *
@@ -13,16 +14,6 @@
  *  Refactored and updated to the latest v4l core frameworks:
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #ifndef _TW68_REG_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-risc.c b/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-risc.c
index 82ff9c9494f3..eef0c5281f61 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-risc.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-risc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  tw68_risc.c
  *  Part of the device driver for Techwell 68xx based cards
@@ -14,16 +15,6 @@
  *  Refactored and updated to the latest v4l core frameworks:
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "tw68.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-video.c b/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-video.c
index 4f74b14c3b4f..5b469cf578f5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-video.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-video.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  tw68 functions to handle video data
  *
@@ -13,16 +14,6 @@
  *  Refactored and updated to the latest v4l core frameworks:
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68.h b/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68.h
index 5585c7ee23f2..7021290d726a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  tw68 driver common header file
  *
@@ -13,16 +14,6 @@
  *  Refactored and updated to the latest v4l core frameworks:
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/tw686x/tw686x-audio.c b/drivers/media/pci/tw686x/tw686x-audio.c
index fb0e7573b5ae..40373bd23381 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/tw686x/tw686x-audio.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/tw686x/tw686x-audio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 VanguardiaSur - www.vanguardiasur.com.ar
  *
@@ -7,10 +8,6 @@
  * Based on:
  * Driver for Intersil|Techwell TW6869 based DVR cards
  * (c) 2011-12 liran <jli11@intersil.com> [Intersil|Techwell China]
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/tw686x/tw686x-core.c b/drivers/media/pci/tw686x/tw686x-core.c
index 7fb3f07bf022..74ae4f0dcee7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/tw686x/tw686x-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/tw686x/tw686x-core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 VanguardiaSur - www.vanguardiasur.com.ar
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Industrial Research Institute for Automation
  * and Measurements PIAP
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
  * Notes
  * -----
  *
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/tw686x/tw686x-video.c b/drivers/media/pci/tw686x/tw686x-video.c
index 4890b7f1248b..377fb1e453fa 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/tw686x/tw686x-video.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/tw686x/tw686x-video.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 VanguardiaSur - www.vanguardiasur.com.ar
  *
  * Based on original driver by Krzysztof Ha?asa:
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Industrial Research Institute for Automation
  * and Measurements PIAP
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/tw686x/tw686x.h b/drivers/media/pci/tw686x/tw686x.h
index f24a2a9bcdb2..48dd1e03d806 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/tw686x/tw686x.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/tw686x/tw686x.h
@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 VanguardiaSur - www.vanguardiasur.com.ar
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Industrial Research Institute for Automation
  * and Measurements PIAP
  * Written by Krzysztof Ha?asa
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mutex.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-bit.c b/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-bit.c
index eaa86737fa04..976f6aa69f41 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-bit.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-bit.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Coda multi-standard codec IP - BIT processor functions
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *    Javier Martin, <javier.martin@vista-silicon.com>
  *    Xavier Duret
  * Copyright (C) 2012-2014 Philipp Zabel, Pengutronix
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-common.c b/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-common.c
index 1d96cca61547..6238047273f2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-common.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-common.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Coda multi-standard codec IP
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Vista Silicon S.L.
  *    Javier Martin, <javier.martin@vista-silicon.com>
  *    Xavier Duret
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-gdi.c b/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-gdi.c
index aaa7afc6870f..59d65daca153 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-gdi.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-gdi.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Coda multi-standard codec IP
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Philipp Zabel, Pengutronix
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-h264.c b/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-h264.c
index 635356a839cf..a2fa29da1d31 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-h264.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-h264.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Coda multi-standard codec IP - H.264 helper functions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Vista Silicon S.L.
  *    Javier Martin, <javier.martin@vista-silicon.com>
  *    Xavier Duret
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-jpeg.c b/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-jpeg.c
index 39a2351c1e48..bf61a3ecc580 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-jpeg.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-jpeg.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Coda multi-standard codec IP - JPEG support functions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Philipp Zabel, Pengutronix
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda.h b/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda.h
index 31c80bda2c0b..cfcfff7838cd 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Coda multi-standard codec IP
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *    Javier Martin, <javier.martin@vista-silicon.com>
  *    Xavier Duret
  * Copyright (C) 2012-2014 Philipp Zabel, Pengutronix
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __CODA_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda_regs.h b/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda_regs.h
index e675e38f3475..abf8e195f6c0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda_regs.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda_regs.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * linux/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda_regs.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Vista Silicon SL
  *    Javier Martin <javier.martin@vista-silicon.com>
  *    Xavier Duret
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _REGS_CODA_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/coda/imx-vdoa.c b/drivers/media/platform/coda/imx-vdoa.c
index 96ab4b61669a..8bc0d8371819 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/coda/imx-vdoa.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/coda/imx-vdoa.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * i.MX6 Video Data Order Adapter (VDOA)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Philipp Zabel
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Pengutronix, Michael Tretter <kernel@pengutronix.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/coda/imx-vdoa.h b/drivers/media/platform/coda/imx-vdoa.h
index 967576b2a06a..a62eab476d58 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/coda/imx-vdoa.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/coda/imx-vdoa.h
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Pengutronix
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef IMX_VDOA_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/ccdc_hw_device.h b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/ccdc_hw_device.h
index 3482178cbf01..a545052a95a9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/ccdc_hw_device.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/ccdc_hw_device.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Texas Instruments Inc
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * ccdc device API
  */
 #ifndef _CCDC_HW_DEVICE_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/dm355_ccdc.c b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/dm355_ccdc.c
index 238d01b7f066..f299baf7cbe0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/dm355_ccdc.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/dm355_ccdc.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Texas Instruments Inc
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * CCDC hardware module for DM355
  * ------------------------------
  *
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/dm355_ccdc_regs.h b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/dm355_ccdc_regs.h
index 20ba390763b5..eb381f075245 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/dm355_ccdc_regs.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/dm355_ccdc_regs.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Texas Instruments Inc
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef _DM355_CCDC_REGS_H
 #define _DM355_CCDC_REGS_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/dm644x_ccdc.c b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/dm644x_ccdc.c
index 592d3fc91e26..2fc6c9c38f9c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/dm644x_ccdc.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/dm644x_ccdc.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2009 Texas Instruments Inc
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * CCDC hardware module for DM6446
  * ------------------------------
  *
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/dm644x_ccdc_regs.h b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/dm644x_ccdc_regs.h
index ffd89c7ea2b6..3ae301320313 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/dm644x_ccdc_regs.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/dm644x_ccdc_regs.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2009 Texas Instruments Inc
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef _DM644X_CCDC_REGS_H
 #define _DM644X_CCDC_REGS_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/isif.c b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/isif.c
index 2dee9af6d413..e2e7ab7b7f45 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/isif.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/isif.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Texas Instruments Inc
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Image Sensor Interface (ISIF) driver
  *
  * This driver is for configuring the ISIF IP available on DM365 or any other
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/isif_regs.h b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/isif_regs.h
index 97d3ba1614d6..d68d38841ae7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/isif_regs.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/isif_regs.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Texas Instruments Inc
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef _ISIF_REGS_H
 #define _ISIF_REGS_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/vpfe_capture.c b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/vpfe_capture.c
index 1e3a13830544..295fbf1a49cf 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/vpfe_capture.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/vpfe_capture.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Texas Instruments Inc
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Driver name : VPFE Capture driver
  *    VPFE Capture driver allows applications to capture and stream video
  *    frames on DaVinci SoCs (DM6446, DM355 etc) from a YUV source such as
@@ -24,7 +15,6 @@
  *    driver is for capture through VPFE. A typical EVM using these SoCs have
  *    following high level configuration.
  *
- *
  *    decoder(TVP5146/		YUV/
  *	     MT9T001)   -->  Raw Bayer RGB ---> MUX -> VPFE (CCDC/ISIF)
  *				data input              |      |
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/vpif_capture.c b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/vpif_capture.c
index b5aacb0fb96b..61809d2050fa 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/vpif_capture.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/vpif_capture.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Texas Instruments Inc
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Lad, Prabhakar <prabhakar.csengg@gmail.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * TODO : add support for VBI & HBI data service
  *	  add static buffer allocation
  */
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/vpif_capture.h b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/vpif_capture.h
index cf494a596a44..d5951f61df47 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/vpif_capture.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/vpif_capture.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Texas Instruments Inc
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef VPIF_CAPTURE_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/vpss.c b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/vpss.c
index 19cf6853411e..3f079ac1b080 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/vpss.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/vpss.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Texas Instruments.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * common vpss system module platform driver for all video drivers.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/exynos-gsc/gsc-core.c b/drivers/media/platform/exynos-gsc/gsc-core.c
index 0fa3ec04ab7b..ea46d7387221 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/exynos-gsc/gsc-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/exynos-gsc/gsc-core.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 - 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com
  *
  * Samsung EXYNOS5 SoC series G-Scaler driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License,
- * or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/exynos-gsc/gsc-m2m.c b/drivers/media/platform/exynos-gsc/gsc-m2m.c
index c757f5d98bcc..677d7cc80785 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/exynos-gsc/gsc-m2m.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/exynos-gsc/gsc-m2m.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 - 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com
  *
  * Samsung EXYNOS5 SoC series G-Scaler driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License,
- * or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/exynos-gsc/gsc-regs.c b/drivers/media/platform/exynos-gsc/gsc-regs.c
index ce12a1100511..995a1f0f875d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/exynos-gsc/gsc-regs.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/exynos-gsc/gsc-regs.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 - 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com
  *
  * Samsung EXYNOS5 SoC series G-Scaler driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License,
- * or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-core.c b/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-core.c
index d8d8c9902b19..7006f54bfee2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-core.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Samsung S5P/EXYNOS4 SoC series FIMC (CAMIF) driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Sylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License,
- * or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-m2m.c b/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-m2m.c
index 1bea1ce4091e..b950c152fa28 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-m2m.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-m2m.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Samsung S5P/EXYNOS4 SoC series FIMC (video postprocessor) driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 - 2013 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Sylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License,
- * or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/media-dev.c b/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/media-dev.c
index 463f2d84553e..1b83a6ec745f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/media-dev.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/media-dev.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * S5P/EXYNOS4 SoC series camera host interface media device driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 - 2013 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Author: Sylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License,
- * or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bug.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/fsl-viu.c b/drivers/media/platform/fsl-viu.c
index cffebcaacb90..691be788e38b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/fsl-viu.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/fsl-viu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2008-2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  *  Authors: Hongjun Chen <hong-jun.chen@freescale.com>
  *	     Porting to 2.6.35 by DENX Software Engineering,
  *	     Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/m2m-deinterlace.c b/drivers/media/platform/m2m-deinterlace.c
index c62e598ee7d0..beb7fd7442fb 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/m2m-deinterlace.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/m2m-deinterlace.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * V4L2 deinterlacing support.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Vista Silicon S.L.
  * Javier Martin <javier.martin@vista-silicon.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/cafe-driver.c b/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/cafe-driver.c
index 8d00d9d8adff..cd108b14b715 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/cafe-driver.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/cafe-driver.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * A driver for the CMOS camera controller in the Marvell 88ALP01 "cafe"
  * multifunction chip.  Currently works with the Omnivision OV7670
@@ -13,9 +14,6 @@
  *
  * v4l2_device/v4l2_subdev conversion by:
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- * This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General
- * Public License, version 2.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/mmp-driver.c b/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/mmp-driver.c
index af76eb637773..bf4d4a47f1db 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/mmp-driver.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/mmp-driver.c
@@ -1,11 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Support for the camera device found on Marvell MMP processors; known
  * to work with the Armada 610 as used in the OLPC 1.75 system.
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
- *
- * This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General
- * Public License, version 2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_core.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_core.c
index f761e4d8bf2a..656444e7ca2b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_core.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Ming Hsiu Tsai <minghsiu.tsai@mediatek.com>
  *         Rick Chang <rick.chang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_core.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_core.h
index 1a6cdfd4ea70..999bd1427809 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_core.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_core.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Ming Hsiu Tsai <minghsiu.tsai@mediatek.com>
  *         Rick Chang <rick.chang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MTK_JPEG_CORE_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_hw.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_hw.c
index 77b4cc6a8873..ddf0dfa78e20 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_hw.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_hw.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Ming Hsiu Tsai <minghsiu.tsai@mediatek.com>
  *         Rick Chang <rick.chang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_hw.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_hw.h
index 37152a630dea..9c6584eaad99 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_hw.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_hw.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Ming Hsiu Tsai <minghsiu.tsai@mediatek.com>
  *         Rick Chang <rick.chang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MTK_JPEG_HW_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_parse.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_parse.c
index 38868547f5d4..f862d38f3af7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_parse.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_parse.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Ming Hsiu Tsai <minghsiu.tsai@mediatek.com>
  *         Rick Chang <rick.chang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_parse.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_parse.h
index 5d92340ea81b..0a48eeabaff2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_parse.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_parse.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Ming Hsiu Tsai <minghsiu.tsai@mediatek.com>
  *         Rick Chang <rick.chang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MTK_JPEG_PARSE_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_reg.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_reg.h
index fc490d62b012..94db04e9cdb6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_reg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_reg.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Ming Hsiu Tsai <minghsiu.tsai@mediatek.com>
  *         Rick Chang <rick.chang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MTK_JPEG_REG_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_comp.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_comp.c
index 03aba03a24c8..9afe8161a8c0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_comp.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_comp.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Ming Hsiu Tsai <minghsiu.tsai@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_comp.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_comp.h
index 63b3983ef1a4..998a4b953025 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_comp.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_comp.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Ming Hsiu Tsai <minghsiu.tsai@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MTK_MDP_COMP_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_core.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_core.c
index bbb24fb95b95..fc9faec85edb 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_core.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Houlong Wei <houlong.wei@mediatek.com>
  *         Ming Hsiu Tsai <minghsiu.tsai@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_core.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_core.h
index e5abb1abb3a3..bafcccd71f31 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_core.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_core.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Houlong Wei <houlong.wei@mediatek.com>
  *         Ming Hsiu Tsai <minghsiu.tsai@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MTK_MDP_CORE_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_ipi.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_ipi.h
index 78e2cc0dead1..2cb8cecb3077 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_ipi.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_ipi.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Houlong Wei <houlong.wei@mediatek.com>
  *         Ming Hsiu Tsai <minghsiu.tsai@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MTK_MDP_IPI_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_m2m.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_m2m.c
index 7d15c06e9db9..b28e3dd4885c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_m2m.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_m2m.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Houlong Wei <houlong.wei@mediatek.com>
  *         Ming Hsiu Tsai <minghsiu.tsai@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_m2m.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_m2m.h
index 45afd3655817..485dbdbbf51d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_m2m.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_m2m.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Ming Hsiu Tsai <minghsiu.tsai@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MTK_MDP_M2M_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_regs.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_regs.c
index 86d57f380c97..ba476d50ae43 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_regs.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_regs.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Houlong Wei <houlong.wei@mediatek.com>
  *         Ming Hsiu Tsai <minghsiu.tsai@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_regs.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_regs.h
index 42bd057e76cc..32cf202f2399 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_regs.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_regs.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Ming Hsiu Tsai <minghsiu.tsai@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MTK_MDP_REGS_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_vpu.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_vpu.c
index 4893825aa5dd..6720d11f50cf 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_vpu.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_vpu.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Houlong Wei <houlong.wei@mediatek.com>
  *         Ming Hsiu Tsai <minghsiu.tsai@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "mtk_mdp_core.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_vpu.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_vpu.h
index df4bddaa438e..5a1020508446 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_vpu.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_vpu.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Houlong Wei <houlong.wei@mediatek.com>
  *         Ming Hsiu Tsai <minghsiu.tsai@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MTK_MDP_VPU_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_dec.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_dec.c
index 851903867bc9..7ae588e62ed8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_dec.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_dec.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: PC Chen <pc.chen@mediatek.com>
  *         Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <media/v4l2-event.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_dec.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_dec.h
index e4984edec4f8..3861d4433be9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_dec.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_dec.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: PC Chen <pc.chen@mediatek.com>
  *         Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MTK_VCODEC_DEC_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_dec_drv.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_dec_drv.c
index 4334b7394861..372d37824377 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_dec_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_dec_drv.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: PC Chen <pc.chen@mediatek.com>
  *         Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_dec_pm.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_dec_pm.c
index 7884465afcd2..273f78f129da 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_dec_pm.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_dec_pm.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_dec_pm.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_dec_pm.h
index 86a7825353e3..74555cc5a893 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_dec_pm.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_dec_pm.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MTK_VCODEC_DEC_PM_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_drv.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_drv.h
index 662a84b822af..1044176d8e6f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_drv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_drv.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
 * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
 * Author: PC Chen <pc.chen@mediatek.com>
 *         Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
-* published by the Free Software Foundation.
-*
-* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-* GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #ifndef _MTK_VCODEC_DRV_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_enc.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_enc.c
index 50351adafc47..0cf5744b4c28 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_enc.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_enc.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
 * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
 * Author: PC Chen <pc.chen@mediatek.com>
 *         Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
-* published by the Free Software Foundation.
-*
-* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-* GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #include <media/v4l2-event.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_enc.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_enc.h
index d7a154a97510..8248cb628882 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_enc.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_enc.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
 * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
 * Author: PC Chen <pc.chen@mediatek.com>
 *         Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
-* published by the Free Software Foundation.
-*
-* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-* GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #ifndef _MTK_VCODEC_ENC_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_enc_drv.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_enc_drv.c
index 83f859e8509c..b15e9d2ef6a9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_enc_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_enc_drv.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
 * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
 * Author: PC Chen <pc.chen@mediatek.com>
 *	Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
-* published by the Free Software Foundation.
-*
-* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-* GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_enc_pm.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_enc_pm.c
index 39375b8ea27c..4740ae5e9a8e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_enc_pm.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_enc_pm.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
 * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
 * Author: Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
-* published by the Free Software Foundation.
-*
-* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-* GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_enc_pm.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_enc_pm.h
index f32167138976..63165fc1b84a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_enc_pm.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_enc_pm.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
 * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
 * Author: Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
-* published by the Free Software Foundation.
-*
-* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-* GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #ifndef _MTK_VCODEC_ENC_PM_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_intr.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_intr.c
index 113b2097f061..f8aae7cc5f57 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_intr.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_intr.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
 * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
 * Author: Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
-* published by the Free Software Foundation.
-*
-* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-* GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_intr.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_intr.h
index 12131855b46a..ba632528fa72 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_intr.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_intr.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
 * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
 * Author: Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
-* published by the Free Software Foundation.
-*
-* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-* GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #ifndef _MTK_VCODEC_INTR_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_util.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_util.c
index 060c0ad6243a..13f7061bfb50 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_util.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_util.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
 * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
 * Author: PC Chen <pc.chen@mediatek.com>
 *	Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
-* published by the Free Software Foundation.
-*
-* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-* GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_util.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_util.h
index 9bf6e8d1b9c9..677adb990e28 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_util.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_util.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
 * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
 * Author: PC Chen <pc.chen@mediatek.com>
 *	Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
-* published by the Free Software Foundation.
-*
-* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-* GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #ifndef _MTK_VCODEC_UTIL_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec/vdec_h264_if.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec/vdec_h264_if.c
index cdbcd6909728..455dbe4887c1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec/vdec_h264_if.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec/vdec_h264_if.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: PC Chen <pc.chen@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec/vdec_vp8_if.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec/vdec_vp8_if.c
index ba79136421ef..91139cef6283 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec/vdec_vp8_if.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec/vdec_vp8_if.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Jungchang Tsao <jungchang.tsao@mediatek.com>
  *	   PC Chen <pc.chen@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec/vdec_vp9_if.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec/vdec_vp9_if.c
index 939ea14bf6c5..c1904ad5e69b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec/vdec_vp9_if.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec/vdec_vp9_if.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Daniel Hsiao <daniel.hsiao@mediatek.com>
  *	Kai-Sean Yang <kai-sean.yang@mediatek.com>
  *	Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_drv_base.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_drv_base.h
index 7e4c1a92bbd8..b6cb922fc400 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_drv_base.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_drv_base.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: PC Chen <pc.chen@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _VDEC_DRV_BASE_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_drv_if.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_drv_if.c
index 5ffc468dd910..5c98a76a77b7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_drv_if.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_drv_if.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: PC Chen <pc.chen@mediatek.com>
  *         Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_drv_if.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_drv_if.h
index 9a21591f3818..409623574145 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_drv_if.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_drv_if.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: PC Chen <pc.chen@mediatek.com>
  *		   Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _VDEC_DRV_IF_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_ipi_msg.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_ipi_msg.h
index 5a8a629f4ac9..b05dcdeb7734 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_ipi_msg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_ipi_msg.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: PC Chen <pc.chen@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _VDEC_IPI_MSG_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_vpu_if.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_vpu_if.c
index 1abd14e79565..035ba917ed0e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_vpu_if.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_vpu_if.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: PC Chen <pc.chen@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "mtk_vcodec_drv.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_vpu_if.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_vpu_if.h
index 79d8eac7f5e2..6701778ea5d9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_vpu_if.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_vpu_if.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: PC Chen <pc.chen@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _VDEC_VPU_IF_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc/venc_h264_if.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc/venc_h264_if.c
index 6cf31b366aad..3125eaf2a326 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc/venc_h264_if.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc/venc_h264_if.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Jungchang Tsao <jungchang.tsao@mediatek.com>
  *         Daniel Hsiao <daniel.hsiao@mediatek.com>
  *         PoChun Lin <pochun.lin@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc/venc_vp8_if.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc/venc_vp8_if.c
index 957420dd60de..ba19cdc4e4f1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc/venc_vp8_if.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc/venc_vp8_if.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Daniel Hsiao <daniel.hsiao@mediatek.com>
  *         PoChun Lin <pochun.lin@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_drv_base.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_drv_base.h
index 6308d44dedf6..81620683b94f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_drv_base.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_drv_base.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Daniel Hsiao <daniel.hsiao@mediatek.com>
  *	Jungchang Tsao <jungchang.tsao@mediatek.com>
  *	Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _VENC_DRV_BASE_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_drv_if.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_drv_if.c
index d02d5f1df279..608c08b2ab8f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_drv_if.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_drv_if.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Daniel Hsiao <daniel.hsiao@mediatek.com>
  *	Jungchang Tsao <jungchang.tsao@mediatek.com>
  *	Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_drv_if.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_drv_if.h
index 55ecda844894..bbba1cec7be4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_drv_if.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_drv_if.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Daniel Hsiao <daniel.hsiao@mediatek.com>
  *		Jungchang Tsao <jungchang.tsao@mediatek.com>
  *		Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _VENC_DRV_IF_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_ipi_msg.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_ipi_msg.h
index 4c869cb6fbf7..be34780760f4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_ipi_msg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_ipi_msg.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Jungchang Tsao <jungchang.tsao@mediatek.com>
  *	   Daniel Hsiao <daniel.hsiao@mediatek.com>
  *	   Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _VENC_IPI_MSG_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_vpu_if.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_vpu_if.c
index 0d882acf8830..7daf8694c62e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_vpu_if.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_vpu_if.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: PoChun Lin <pochun.lin@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "mtk_vpu.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_vpu_if.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_vpu_if.h
index 215d1e01362e..a6b6d0eafb50 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_vpu_if.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_vpu_if.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: PoChun Lin <pochun.lin@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _VENC_VPU_IF_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vpu/mtk_vpu.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vpu/mtk_vpu.c
index 46c45f93c977..da655d166d52 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vpu/mtk_vpu.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vpu/mtk_vpu.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
 * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
 * Author: Andrew-CT Chen <andrew-ct.chen@mediatek.com>
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
-* published by the Free Software Foundation.
-*
-* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-* GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 #include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vpu/mtk_vpu.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vpu/mtk_vpu.h
index aec0268be3d0..d4453b4bcee9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vpu/mtk_vpu.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vpu/mtk_vpu.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
 * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
 * Author: Andrew-CT Chen <andrew-ct.chen@mediatek.com>
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
-* published by the Free Software Foundation.
-*
-* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-* GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #ifndef _MTK_VPU_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mx2_emmaprp.c b/drivers/media/platform/mx2_emmaprp.c
index e100b30bb6f5..333324c75027 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mx2_emmaprp.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mx2_emmaprp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support eMMa-PrP through mem2mem framework.
  *
@@ -10,11 +11,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Vista Silicon S.L.
  * Javier Martin <javier.martin@vista-silicon.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/omap3isp/omap3isp.h b/drivers/media/platform/omap3isp/omap3isp.h
index 9fb4d5bce004..214f94c46a9d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/omap3isp/omap3isp.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/omap3isp/omap3isp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * omap3isp.h
  *
@@ -7,15 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Contacts: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
  *	     Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __OMAP3ISP_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/pxa_camera.c b/drivers/media/platform/pxa_camera.c
index a632f06d9fff..6addc5ea8494 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/pxa_camera.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/pxa_camera.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * V4L2 Driver for PXA camera host
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006, Sascha Hauer, Pengutronix
  * Copyright (C) 2008, Guennadi Liakhovetski <kernel@pengutronix.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2016, Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s3c-camif/camif-core.c b/drivers/media/platform/s3c-camif/camif-core.c
index 31759f16458e..b05ce0149ca1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s3c-camif/camif-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s3c-camif/camif-core.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * s3c24xx/s3c64xx SoC series Camera Interface (CAMIF) driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Sylwester Nawrocki <sylvester.nawrocki@gmail.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Tomasz Figa <tomasz.figa@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License,
- * or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "%s:%d " fmt, __func__, __LINE__
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-cec/s5p_cec.c b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-cec/s5p_cec.c
index 7f62f5ef0086..ea6231b387ed 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-cec/s5p_cec.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-cec/s5p_cec.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* drivers/media/platform/s5p-cec/s5p_cec.c
  *
  * Samsung S5P CEC driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This driver is based on the "cec interface driver for exynos soc" by
  * SangPil Moon.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-cec/s5p_cec.h b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-cec/s5p_cec.h
index 86ded522ef27..34d033b20f96 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-cec/s5p_cec.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-cec/s5p_cec.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* drivers/media/platform/s5p-cec/s5p_cec.h
  *
  * Samsung S5P HDMI CEC driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _S5P_CEC_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d-hw.c b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d-hw.c
index e87bd93811d4..b69d3fb12502 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d-hw.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d-hw.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Samsung S5P G2D - 2D Graphics Accelerator Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Kamil Debski, <k.debski@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d-regs.h b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d-regs.h
index 9bf31ad35d47..b2630c6133f1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d-regs.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d-regs.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Samsung S5P G2D - 2D Graphics Accelerator Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Kamil Debski, <k.debski@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version
  */
 
 /* General Registers */
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d.c b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d.c
index c8f394e1aff4..152d192d5c3f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Samsung S5P G2D - 2D Graphics Accelerator Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Kamil Debski, <k.debski@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d.h b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d.h
index 9ffb458a1b93..def0ec0dabeb 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Samsung S5P G2D - 2D Graphics Accelerator Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Kamil Debski, <k.debski@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version
  */
 
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc.c b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc.c
index 9a53d3908b52..4e936b95018a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Samsung S5P Multi Format Codec v 5.1
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Kamil Debski, <k.debski@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd.c b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd.c
index 242c033cf8bb..0e88c28f4ad3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "s5p_mfc_cmd.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd.h b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd.h
index 282e6c780702..ed4e32a12552 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * linux/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef S5P_MFC_CMD_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v5.c b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v5.c
index 4c80bb4243be..1ea4eda9c8e0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v5.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v5.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v5.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "regs-mfc.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v5.h b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v5.h
index 6928a5514c1b..917854bffe9f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v5.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v5.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * linux/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v5.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef S5P_MFC_CMD_V5_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v6.c b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v6.c
index 7521fceb68f1..1f42130cc865 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v6.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v6.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v6.c
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "s5p_mfc_common.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v6.h b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v6.h
index b7a8e57837b5..c19884ea2bfc 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v6.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v6.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * linux/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v6.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef S5P_MFC_CMD_V6_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_common.h b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_common.h
index 24148020baa9..5dc086516360 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_common.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Samsung S5P Multi Format Codec v 5.0
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Kamil Debski, <k.debski@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version
  */
 
 #ifndef S5P_MFC_COMMON_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_ctrl.c b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_ctrl.c
index 9f832ba7bc8c..da138c314963 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_ctrl.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_ctrl.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_ctrl.c
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_ctrl.h b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_ctrl.h
index 45c807bf19cc..7f32ef8a6b61 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_ctrl.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_ctrl.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * linux/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_ctrl.h
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef S5P_MFC_CTRL_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_dec.c b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_dec.c
index e111f9c47179..d12fc4f397b6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_dec.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_dec.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_dec.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com/
  * Kamil Debski, <k.debski@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_dec.h b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_dec.h
index 886628b153f0..0e9a0e3bbbe7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_dec.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_dec.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * linux/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_dec.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef S5P_MFC_DEC_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_enc.c b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_enc.c
index 8fcf627dedfb..74090a68f807 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_enc.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_enc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_enc.c
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Jeongtae Park	<jtp.park@samsung.com>
  * Kamil Debski		<k.debski@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_enc.h b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_enc.h
index d0d42f818832..cacd1ca43e19 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_enc.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_enc.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * linux/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_enc.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef S5P_MFC_ENC_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_iommu.h b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_iommu.h
index 76667924ee2a..152a713fff78 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_iommu.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_iommu.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
  * Authors: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef S5P_MFC_IOMMU_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_pm.c b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_pm.c
index eb85cedc5ef3..2e62f8721fa5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_pm.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_pm.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_pm.c
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_pm.h b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_pm.h
index 875c5346bc85..3d26443189a2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_pm.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_pm.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * linux/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_pm.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef S5P_MFC_PM_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/tegra-cec/tegra_cec.c b/drivers/media/platform/tegra-cec/tegra_cec.c
index 447bdfbe5afe..6498b2d0492e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/tegra-cec/tegra_cec.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/tegra-cec/tegra_cec.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Tegra CEC implementation
  *
@@ -8,18 +9,6 @@
  * Conversion to the CEC framework and to the mainline kernel:
  *
  * Copyright 2016-2017 Cisco Systems, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/tegra-cec/tegra_cec.h b/drivers/media/platform/tegra-cec/tegra_cec.h
index e301513daa87..32d7d69f9491 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/tegra-cec/tegra_cec.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/tegra-cec/tegra_cec.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Tegra CEC register definitions
  *
@@ -8,18 +9,6 @@
  * Conversion to the CEC framework and to the mainline kernel:
  *
  * Copyright 2016-2017 Cisco Systems, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef TEGRA_CEC_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/video-mux.c b/drivers/media/platform/video-mux.c
index d8cd5f5cb10d..ddd0e338f9e4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/video-mux.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/video-mux.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * video stream multiplexer controlled via mux control
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Pengutronix, Sascha Hauer <kernel@pengutronix.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2016-2017 Pengutronix, Philipp Zabel <kernel@pengutronix.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-capture.c b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-capture.c
index e7d0fc2228a6..946dc0908566 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-capture.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-capture.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * vimc-capture.c Virtual Media Controller Driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2017 Helen Koike <helen.fornazier@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/component.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.c b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.c
index fad7c7c6de93..f4d2073076ed 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * vimc-common.c Virtual Media Controller Driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2017 Helen Koike <helen.fornazier@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.h b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.h
index 142ddfa69b3d..7b4d988b208b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * vimc-common.h Virtual Media Controller Driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2017 Helen Koike <helen.fornazier@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _VIMC_COMMON_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-core.c b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-core.c
index 3aa62d7e3d0e..03707bdcbfa8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-core.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * vimc-core.c Virtual Media Controller Driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2017 Helen Koike <helen.fornazier@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/component.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-debayer.c b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-debayer.c
index 281f9c1a7249..3ae8c12f5fa3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-debayer.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-debayer.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * vimc-debayer.c Virtual Media Controller Driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2017 Helen Koike <helen.fornazier@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/component.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-scaler.c b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-scaler.c
index 8aecf8e92031..5f31c1e351a3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-scaler.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-scaler.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * vimc-scaler.c Virtual Media Controller Driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2017 Helen Koike <helen.fornazier@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/component.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-sensor.c b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-sensor.c
index 081e54204c9f..46a25f705456 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-sensor.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-sensor.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * vimc-sensor.c Virtual Media Controller Driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2017 Helen Koike <helen.fornazier@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/component.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/dsbr100.c b/drivers/media/radio/dsbr100.c
index c9d51a5f2838..9f7e68498321 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/dsbr100.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/dsbr100.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* A driver for the D-Link DSB-R100 USB radio and Gemtek USB Radio 21.
  * The device plugs into both the USB and an analog audio input, so this thing
  * only deals with initialisation and frequency setting, the
@@ -18,16 +19,6 @@
  * Fully tested with the Keene USB FM Transmitter and the v4l2-compliance tool.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Demleitner <msdemlei@cl.uni-heidelberg.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/radio-isa.c b/drivers/media/radio/radio-isa.c
index 551de8a45b95..9f9c08393756 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/radio-isa.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/radio-isa.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Framework for ISA radio drivers.
  * This takes care of all the V4L2 scaffolding, allowing the ISA drivers
  * to concentrate on the actual hardware operation.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/radio-isa.h b/drivers/media/radio/radio-isa.h
index bab414919cf0..2f0736edfda8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/radio-isa.h
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/radio-isa.h
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Framework for ISA radio drivers.
  * This takes care of all the V4L2 scaffolding, allowing the ISA drivers
  * to concentrate on the actual hardware operation.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _RADIO_ISA_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/radio-keene.c b/drivers/media/radio/radio-keene.c
index e9484b013073..4d41857946de 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/radio-keene.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/radio-keene.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /* kernel includes */
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/radio-ma901.c b/drivers/media/radio/radio-ma901.c
index 5cb153727841..cbcf0ed69223 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/radio-ma901.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/radio-ma901.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for the MasterKit MA901 USB FM radio. This device plugs
  * into the USB port and an analog audio input or headphones, so this thing
  * only deals with initialization, frequency setting, volume.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Alexey Klimov <klimov.linux@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/radio-mr800.c b/drivers/media/radio/radio-mr800.c
index ab1324f68199..f53f9064e1e9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/radio-mr800.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/radio-mr800.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * A driver for the AverMedia MR 800 USB FM radio. This device plugs
  * into both the USB and an analog audio input, so this thing
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  * audio data has to be handled by a sound driver.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Alexey Klimov <klimov.linux@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/radio-tea5764.c b/drivers/media/radio/radio-tea5764.c
index 6632be648cea..b740646adc53 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/radio-tea5764.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/radio-tea5764.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * driver/media/radio/radio-tea5764.c
  *
@@ -9,16 +10,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Fabio Belavenuto <belavenuto@gmail.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * History:
  * 2008-12-06   Fabio Belavenuto <belavenuto@gmail.com>
  *              initial code
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/radio-tea5777.c b/drivers/media/radio/radio-tea5777.c
index 61f751cf1aa4..49d4beba341e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/radio-tea5777.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/radio-tea5777.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   v4l2 driver for TEA5777 Philips AM/FM radio tuner chips
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  *   Based on the ALSA driver for TEA5757/5759 Philips AM/FM radio tuner chips:
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2004 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/radio-tea5777.h b/drivers/media/radio/radio-tea5777.h
index 6b5af3c8457b..33470a046350 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/radio-tea5777.h
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/radio-tea5777.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __RADIO_TEA5777_H
 #define __RADIO_TEA5777_H
 
@@ -10,17 +11,6 @@
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2004 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *	Copyright (c) 2012 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/radio-timb.c b/drivers/media/radio/radio-timb.c
index 0eda863124e9..7d196f8ad3b5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/radio-timb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/radio-timb.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * radio-timb.c Timberdale FPGA Radio driver
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Intel Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/radio-wl1273.c b/drivers/media/radio/radio-wl1273.c
index b95704f3cb8b..330de50f8920 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/radio-wl1273.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/radio-wl1273.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for the Texas Instruments WL1273 FM radio.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Nokia Corporation
  * Author: Matti J. Aaltonen <matti.j.aaltonen@nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/saa7706h.c b/drivers/media/radio/saa7706h.c
index bf9eced906db..adb66f869dd2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/saa7706h.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/saa7706h.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * saa7706.c Philips SAA7706H Car Radio DSP driver
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Intel Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x-common.c b/drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x-common.c
index 1d7ab5462c77..dc0c1d8d23f0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x-common.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x-common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x-common.c
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2009 Tobias Lorenz <tobias.lorenz@gmx.net>
  *  Copyright (c) 2012 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x-i2c.c b/drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x-i2c.c
index 15eea2b2c90f..a3152d646c3a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x-i2c.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x-i2c.c
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
  * Author: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x-usb.c b/drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x-usb.c
index 91d6ef5579f7..58e622d57373 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x-usb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x-usb.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x-usb.c
  *
  *  USB driver for radios with Silicon Labs Si470x FM Radio Receivers
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2009 Tobias Lorenz <tobias.lorenz@gmx.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x.h b/drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x.h
index 6fd6a399cb77..e57ab54a27fc 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x.h
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x.h
  *
  *  Driver for radios with Silicon Labs Si470x FM Radio Receivers
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2009 Tobias Lorenz <tobias.lorenz@gmx.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/si4713/radio-platform-si4713.c b/drivers/media/radio/si4713/radio-platform-si4713.c
index 733fcf3933e4..70d51d3607ff 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/si4713/radio-platform-si4713.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/si4713/radio-platform-si4713.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/media/radio/radio-si4713.c
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Instituto Nokia de Tecnologia - INdT
  * Contact: Eduardo Valentin <eduardo.valentin@nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/si4713/si4713.c b/drivers/media/radio/si4713/si4713.c
index a8584371a32d..7d97de2fa56c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/si4713/si4713.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/si4713/si4713.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/media/radio/si4713-i2c.c
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Nokia Corporation
  * Contact: Eduardo Valentin <eduardo.valentin@nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/completion.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/tea575x.c b/drivers/media/radio/tea575x.c
index f89f83e04741..64613dd145a1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/tea575x.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/tea575x.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for TEA5757/5759 Philips AM/FM radio tuner chips
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2004 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/tef6862.c b/drivers/media/radio/tef6862.c
index a76ff2978dfb..d8810492db4f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/tef6862.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/tef6862.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * tef6862.c Philips TEF6862 Car Radio Enhanced Selectivity Tuner
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Intel Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv.h b/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv.h
index 4c0d13539988..da8920169df8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  FM Driver for Connectivity chip of Texas Instruments.
  *
  *  Common header for all FM driver sub-modules.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _FM_DRV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_common.c b/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_common.c
index 053d51a5890a..cce97c9d5409 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_common.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  FM Driver for Connectivity chip of Texas Instruments.
  *
@@ -16,16 +17,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments
  *  Author: Raja Mani <raja_mani@ti.com>
  *  Author: Manjunatha Halli <manjunatha_halli@ti.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_common.h b/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_common.h
index 552e22ea6bf3..7d7a2b17aa76 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_common.h
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_common.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  FM Driver for Connectivity chip of Texas Instruments.
  *  FM Common module header file
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _FMDRV_COMMON_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_rx.c b/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_rx.c
index f689adc831ce..419cf2e03bcf 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_rx.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_rx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  FM Driver for Connectivity chip of Texas Instruments.
  *  This sub-module of FM driver implements FM RX functionality.
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments
  *  Author: Raja Mani <raja_mani@ti.com>
  *  Author: Manjunatha Halli <manjunatha_halli@ti.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include "fmdrv.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_rx.h b/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_rx.h
index f647c9bc796a..2748e99662c3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_rx.h
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_rx.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  FM Driver for Connectivity chip of Texas Instruments.
  *  FM RX module header.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _FMDRV_RX_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_tx.c b/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_tx.c
index 47ac19466ed2..c589de02f4f5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_tx.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_tx.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  FM Driver for Connectivity chip of Texas Instruments.
  *  This sub-module of FM driver implements FM TX functionality.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_tx.h b/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_tx.h
index 95e4daf7ba43..aebdadf9e99b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_tx.h
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_tx.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  FM Driver for Connectivity chip of Texas Instruments.
  *  FM TX module header.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _FMDRV_TX_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_v4l2.c b/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_v4l2.c
index e25fd4d4d280..c80a6df47f5e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_v4l2.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_v4l2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  FM Driver for Connectivity chip of Texas Instruments.
  *  This file provides interfaces to V4L2 subsystem.
@@ -12,16 +13,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments
  *  Author: Raja Mani <raja_mani@ti.com>
  *  Author: Manjunatha Halli <manjunatha_halli@ti.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_v4l2.h b/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_v4l2.h
index 9babb4ab2fad..963214e9d6f2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_v4l2.h
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_v4l2.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  FM Driver for Connectivity chip of Texas Instruments.
  *
  *  FM V4L2 module header.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _FMDRV_V4L2_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/ati_remote.c b/drivers/media/rc/ati_remote.c
index bc2da64858c3..9cdef17b4793 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/ati_remote.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/ati_remote.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  USB ATI Remote support
  *
@@ -26,16 +27,6 @@
  *
  * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
  *
  * Hardware & software notes
@@ -79,7 +70,6 @@
  *
  * The default is 0 (respond to all channels). Bit 0 and bits 17-32 of this
  * parameter are unused.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/ene_ir.c b/drivers/media/rc/ene_ir.c
index 293ccee2c05e..82867a2a60b0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/ene_ir.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/ene_ir.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * driver for ENE KB3926 B/C/D/E/F CIR (pnp id: ENE0XXX)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Special thanks to:
  *   Sami R. <maesesami@gmail.com> for lot of help in debugging and therefore
  *    bringing to life support for transmission & learning mode.
@@ -22,7 +13,6 @@
  *   on latest notebooks
  *
  *   ENE for partial device documentation
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/ene_ir.h b/drivers/media/rc/ene_ir.h
index 0a45352efe40..c1c44e86ed5b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/ene_ir.h
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/ene_ir.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * driver for ENE KB3926 B/C/D/E/F CIR (also known as ENE0XXX)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/fintek-cir.c b/drivers/media/rc/fintek-cir.c
index 601944666b71..b74bb13161fd 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/fintek-cir.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/fintek-cir.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Feature Integration Technology Inc. (aka Fintek) LPC CIR
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Special thanks to Fintek for providing hardware and spec sheets.
  * This driver is based upon the nuvoton, ite and ene drivers for
  * similar hardware.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/fintek-cir.h b/drivers/media/rc/fintek-cir.h
index dffe0bbfc6eb..20696359e9ba 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/fintek-cir.h
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/fintek-cir.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for Feature Integration Technology Inc. (aka Fintek) LPC CIR
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Special thanks to Fintek for providing hardware and spec sheets.
  * This driver is based upon the nuvoton, ite and ene drivers for
  * similar hardware.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/igorplugusb.c b/drivers/media/rc/igorplugusb.c
index ba3f95a97f14..b981f7290c1b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/igorplugusb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/igorplugusb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IgorPlug-USB IR Receiver
  *
@@ -9,16 +10,6 @@
  * Based on the lirc_igorplugusb.c driver:
  *	Copyright (C) 2004 Jan M. Hochstein
  *	<hochstein@algo.informatik.tu-darmstadt.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/device.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/iguanair.c b/drivers/media/rc/iguanair.c
index fbacb13b614b..ea05e125016a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/iguanair.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/iguanair.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IguanaWorks USB IR Transceiver support
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Sean Young <sean@mess.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-core.c b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-core.c
index bcbabeeab12a..7e457f26a595 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-core.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ImgTec IR Decoder found in PowerDown Controller.
  *
  * Copyright 2010-2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * This contains core img-ir code for setting up the driver. The two interfaces
  * (raw and hardware decode) are handled separately.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-hw.c b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-hw.c
index ec4ded84cd17..d3af7bca26f5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-hw.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-hw.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ImgTec IR Hardware Decoder found in PowerDown Controller.
  *
  * Copyright 2010-2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * This ties into the input subsystem using the RC-core. Protocol support is
  * provided in separate modules which provide the parameters and scancode
  * translation functions to set up the hardware decoder and interpret the
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-hw.h b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-hw.h
index 58b68dd6c67d..952299038391 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-hw.h
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-hw.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ImgTec IR Hardware Decoder found in PowerDown Controller.
  *
  * Copyright 2010-2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _IMG_IR_HW_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-jvc.c b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-jvc.c
index 4b07c76fbe1b..0fc5e6e45df4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-jvc.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-jvc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ImgTec IR Decoder setup for JVC protocol.
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "img-ir-hw.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-nec.c b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-nec.c
index 2fc0678ad2d7..c01e30bb6338 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-nec.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-nec.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ImgTec IR Decoder setup for NEC protocol.
  *
  * Copyright 2010-2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "img-ir-hw.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-raw.c b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-raw.c
index 6e545680d3b6..8b0bdd9603b3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-raw.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-raw.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ImgTec IR Raw Decoder found in PowerDown Controller.
  *
  * Copyright 2010-2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * This ties into the input subsystem using the RC-core in raw mode. Raw IR
  * signal edges are reported and decoded by generic software decoders.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-raw.h b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-raw.h
index 4c9b7676e6fc..0441af70d4a0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-raw.h
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-raw.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ImgTec IR Raw Decoder found in PowerDown Controller.
  *
  * Copyright 2010-2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _IMG_IR_RAW_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-rc5.c b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-rc5.c
index a1bc8705472b..23c8e2397ba7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-rc5.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-rc5.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ImgTec IR Decoder setup for Philips RC-5 protocol.
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "img-ir-hw.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-rc6.c b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-rc6.c
index 5f34f59ca257..b2bf46886420 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-rc6.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-rc6.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ImgTec IR Decoder setup for Philips RC-6 protocol.
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "img-ir-hw.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-sanyo.c b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-sanyo.c
index 55a755bb437c..16e1f4144767 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-sanyo.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-sanyo.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ImgTec IR Decoder setup for Sanyo protocol.
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * From ir-sanyo-decoder.c:
  *
  * This protocol uses the NEC protocol timings. However, data is formatted as:
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-sharp.c b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-sharp.c
index 2d2530902cfa..ce5d1a0df325 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-sharp.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-sharp.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ImgTec IR Decoder setup for Sharp protocol.
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "img-ir-hw.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-sony.c b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-sony.c
index a942d0be908c..dd46c0b71b51 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-sony.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-sony.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ImgTec IR Decoder setup for Sony (SIRC) protocol.
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "img-ir-hw.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir.h b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir.h
index f1387c016d3d..a0153c311695 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir.h
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ImgTec IR Decoder found in PowerDown Controller.
  *
  * Copyright 2010-2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _IMG_IR_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/imon.c b/drivers/media/rc/imon.c
index 989d2554ec72..7bee72108b0e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/imon.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/imon.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   imon.c:	input and display driver for SoundGraph iMON IR/VFD/LCD
  *
@@ -10,16 +11,6 @@
  *   which the support for them wouldn't be nearly as good. Thanks
  *   also to the numerous 0xffdc device owners that tested auto-config
  *   support for me and provided debug dumps from their devices.
- *
- *   imon is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s: " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/ir-rx51.c b/drivers/media/rc/ir-rx51.c
index 8a93f7468622..8574eda45102 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/ir-rx51.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/ir-rx51.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Nokia Corporation
  *
  *  Based on lirc_serial.c
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/ite-cir.c b/drivers/media/rc/ite-cir.c
index 1d48a9e59f93..3ab6cec0dc3b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/ite-cir.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/ite-cir.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for ITE Tech Inc. IT8712F/IT8512 CIR
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Juan Jesús García de Soria <skandalfo@gmail.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Inspired by the original lirc_it87 and lirc_ite8709 drivers, on top of the
  * skeleton provided by the nuvoton-cir driver.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/ite-cir.h b/drivers/media/rc/ite-cir.h
index 9cb24ac01350..f04c4b34ff0c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/ite-cir.h
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/ite-cir.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for ITE Tech Inc. IT8712F/IT8512F CIR
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Juan Jesús García de Soria <skandalfo@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /* platform driver name to register */
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-avermedia-m733a-rm-k6.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-avermedia-m733a-rm-k6.c
index d86126e10375..6a70aba92dfb 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-avermedia-m733a-rm-k6.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-avermedia-m733a-rm-k6.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* avermedia-m733a-rm-k6.h - Keytable for avermedia_m733a_rm_k6 Remote Controller
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 by Herton Ronaldo Krzesinski <herton@mandriva.com.br>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-cec.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-cec.c
index 76d34abb7c85..3e3bd11092b4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-cec.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-cec.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Keytable for the CEC remote control
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 by Kamil Debski
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-delock-61959.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-delock-61959.c
index da21d6d6d79f..c60fc1e46fc5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-delock-61959.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-delock-61959.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* rc-delock-61959.c - Keytable for Delock
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013 by Jakob Haufe <sur5r@sur5r.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-dtt200u.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-dtt200u.c
index c932d8b6c509..86fd6a1668af 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-dtt200u.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-dtt200u.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Keytable for Wideview WT-220U.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Jonathan McDowell <noodles@earth.li>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-dvbsky.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-dvbsky.c
index d6c0b4c1e20e..4b61f60a4854 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-dvbsky.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-dvbsky.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* rc-dvbsky.c - Keytable for DVBSky Remote Controllers
  *
  * keymap imported from ir-keymaps.c
  *
- *
  * Copyright (c) 2010-2012 by Nibble Max <nibble.max@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-hisi-poplar.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-hisi-poplar.c
index 78728bc7f63a..b4dbec6e70ce 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-hisi-poplar.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-hisi-poplar.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Keytable for remote controller of HiSilicon poplar board.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 HiSilicon Technologies Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-hisi-tv-demo.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-hisi-tv-demo.c
index 4816e3a4a18d..8e25b40714f8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-hisi-tv-demo.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-hisi-tv-demo.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Keytable for remote controller of HiSilicon tv demo board.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 HiSilicon Technologies Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-imon-mce.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-imon-mce.c
index 6a69ce1451f1..b89e3569e76a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-imon-mce.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-imon-mce.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* rc5-imon-mce.c - Keytable for Windows Media Center RC-6 remotes for use
  * with the SoundGraph iMON/Antec Veris hardware IR decoder
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 by Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-imon-pad.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-imon-pad.c
index 8501cf0a3253..bceb4e7726b6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-imon-pad.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-imon-pad.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* rc5-imon-pad.c - Keytable for SoundGraph iMON PAD and Antec Veris
  * RM-200 Remote Control
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 by Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-it913x-v1.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-it913x-v1.c
index f1b5c52953ad..d8eaba9834c2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-it913x-v1.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-it913x-v1.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* ITE Generic remotes Version 1
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Malcolm Priestley (tvboxspy@gmail.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-it913x-v2.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-it913x-v2.c
index be5dfb4fae46..26747a327d91 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-it913x-v2.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-it913x-v2.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* ITE Generic remotes Version 2
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Malcolm Priestley (tvboxspy@gmail.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-kworld-pc150u.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-kworld-pc150u.c
index 3846059060aa..9c60cf4f3bf2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-kworld-pc150u.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-kworld-pc150u.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* kworld-pc150u.c - Keytable for kworld_pc150u Remote Controller
  *
  * keymap imported from ir-keymaps.c
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2010 by Kyle Strickland
  *   (based on kworld-plus-tv-analog.c by
  *    Mauro Carvalho Chehab)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-lme2510.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-lme2510.c
index 9c93f90f5c2b..b0901a8a72a6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-lme2510.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-lme2510.c
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* LME2510 remote control
  *
- *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Malcolm Priestley (tvboxspy@gmail.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-rc6-mce.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-rc6-mce.c
index 0d87b20a0c43..d491e0fa8605 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-rc6-mce.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-rc6-mce.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* rc-rc6-mce.c - Keytable for Windows Media Center RC-6 remotes for use
  * with the Media Center Edition eHome Infrared Transceiver.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * See http://mediacenterguides.com/book/export/html/31 for details on
  * key mappings.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-streamzap.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-streamzap.c
index b53bca9e4576..6684e2e86bc9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-streamzap.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-streamzap.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* rc-streamzap.c - Keytable for Streamzap PC Remote, for use
  * with the Streamzap PC Remote IR Receiver.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 by Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-su3000.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-su3000.c
index d9af7e3c55d9..1c82737e3999 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-su3000.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-su3000.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* rc-su3000.h - Keytable for Geniatech HDStar Remote Controller
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013 by Evgeny Plehov <Evgeny Plehov@ukr.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-technisat-ts35.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-technisat-ts35.c
index dff7021734ba..34bd04a75277 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-technisat-ts35.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-technisat-ts35.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* rc-technisat-ts35.c - Keytable for TechniSat TS35 remote
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013 by Jan Klötzke <jan@kloetzke.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-terratec-cinergy-c-pci.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-terratec-cinergy-c-pci.c
index 7ae88ccf1def..4b2741b158c4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-terratec-cinergy-c-pci.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-terratec-cinergy-c-pci.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* keytable for Terratec Cinergy C PCI Remote Controller
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 by Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@me.by>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-terratec-cinergy-s2-hd.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-terratec-cinergy-s2-hd.c
index bf0171b05ac2..631f86665206 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-terratec-cinergy-s2-hd.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-terratec-cinergy-s2-hd.c
@@ -1,9 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* keytable for Terratec Cinergy S2 HD Remote Controller
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-tivo.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-tivo.c
index 20268f8b18fd..c51606a3be68 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-tivo.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-tivo.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* rc-tivo.c - Keytable for TiVo remotes
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 by Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-twinhan-dtv-cab-ci.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-twinhan-dtv-cab-ci.c
index 240d720d440c..a72cb06a811e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-twinhan-dtv-cab-ci.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-twinhan-dtv-cab-ci.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* keytable for Twinhan DTV CAB CI Remote Controller
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 by Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@me.by>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-videomate-m1f.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-videomate-m1f.c
index fe02e047bd01..d2d183759a03 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-videomate-m1f.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-videomate-m1f.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* videomate-k100.h - Keytable for videomate_k100 Remote Controller
  *
  * keymap imported from ir-keymaps.c
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 by Pavel Osnova <pvosnova@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/lirc_dev.c b/drivers/media/rc/lirc_dev.c
index 92db1e83c192..10830605c734 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/lirc_dev.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/lirc_dev.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * LIRC base driver
  *
  * by Artur Lipowski <alipowski@interia.pl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/mceusb.c b/drivers/media/rc/mceusb.c
index fa4840940486..72862e4bec62 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/mceusb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/mceusb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for USB Windows Media Center Ed. eHome Infrared Transceivers
  *
@@ -19,18 +20,6 @@
  * remote/transceiver requirements and specification document, found at
  * download.microsoft.com, title
  * Windows-Media-Center-RC-IR-Collection-Green-Button-Specification-03-08-2011-V2.pdf
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/mtk-cir.c b/drivers/media/rc/mtk-cir.c
index 31b7bb431497..46101efe017b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/mtk-cir.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/mtk-cir.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Mediatek IR Receiver Controller
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Sean Wang <sean.wang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/nuvoton-cir.h b/drivers/media/rc/nuvoton-cir.h
index 0737c27f7ddc..0cf301d1e163 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/nuvoton-cir.h
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/nuvoton-cir.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for Nuvoton Technology Corporation w83667hg/w83677hg-i CIR
  *
@@ -8,16 +9,6 @@
  * sample code upon which portions of this driver are based. Indirect
  * thanks also to Maxim Levitsky, whose ene_ir driver this driver is
  * modeled after.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/rc-loopback.c b/drivers/media/rc/rc-loopback.c
index b9f9325b8db1..ef8b83b707df 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/rc-loopback.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/rc-loopback.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Loopback driver for rc-core,
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * This driver receives TX data and passes it back as RX data,
  * which is useful for (scripted) debugging of rc-core without
  * having to use actual hardware.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/redrat3.c b/drivers/media/rc/redrat3.c
index b82a5c9db12c..aad9526f3754 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/redrat3.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/redrat3.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * USB RedRat3 IR Transceiver rc-core driver
  *
@@ -28,17 +29,6 @@
  * It uses its own little protocol to communicate, the required
  * parts of which are embedded within this driver.
  * --
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/serial_ir.c b/drivers/media/rc/serial_ir.c
index 3998ba29beb6..7652e982173f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/serial_ir.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/serial_ir.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * serial_ir.c
  *
@@ -10,15 +11,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 1999 Christoph Bartelmus <lirc@bartelmus.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Andrei Tanas <andrei@tanas.ca> (suspend/resume support)
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Sean Young <sean@mess.org> (port to rc-core)
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/sir_ir.c b/drivers/media/rc/sir_ir.c
index c8951650a368..80b3a6736dbd 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/sir_ir.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/sir_ir.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IR SIR driver, (C) 2000 Milan Pikula <www@fornax.sk>
  *
  * sir_ir - Device driver for use with SIR (serial infra red)
  * mode of IrDA on many notebooks.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/st_rc.c b/drivers/media/rc/st_rc.c
index 15de3ae166a2..1dc4e2e33705 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/st_rc.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/st_rc.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 STMicroelectronics Limited
  * Author: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@st.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/streamzap.c b/drivers/media/rc/streamzap.c
index a490d26bd170..79a41fc7161c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/streamzap.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/streamzap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Streamzap Remote Control driver
  *
@@ -15,16 +16,6 @@
  *
  * This driver is based on the USB skeleton driver packaged with the
  * kernel; copyright (C) 2001-2003 Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/sunxi-cir.c b/drivers/media/rc/sunxi-cir.c
index 307e44714ea0..a48f68539231 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/sunxi-cir.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/sunxi-cir.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Allwinner sunXi IR controller
  *
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  * Based on sun5i-ir.c:
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Daniel Wang
  * Allwinner Technology Co., Ltd. <www.allwinnertech.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/tango-ir.c b/drivers/media/rc/tango-ir.c
index 9d4c17230c3a..451ec4e9dcfa 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/tango-ir.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/tango-ir.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Mans Rullgard <mans@mansr.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/input.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/ttusbir.c b/drivers/media/rc/ttusbir.c
index 8d4b56d057ae..011a8b620d86 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/ttusbir.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/ttusbir.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TechnoTrend USB IR Receiver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Sean Young <sean@mess.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/winbond-cir.c b/drivers/media/rc/winbond-cir.c
index 0f07a2c384fa..630e376d3688 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/winbond-cir.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/winbond-cir.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  winbond-cir.c - Driver for the Consumer IR functionality of Winbond
  *                  SuperI/O chips.
@@ -24,16 +25,6 @@
  *    o IR Transmit
  *    o Wake-On-CIR functionality
  *    o Carrier detection
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/spi/gs1662.c b/drivers/media/spi/gs1662.c
index 330dcb2b2e44..d789d82df7c4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/spi/gs1662.c
+++ b/drivers/media/spi/gs1662.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * GS1662 device registration.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Nexvision
  * Author: Charles-Antoine Couret <charles-antoine.couret@nexvision.fr>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/fc0011.c b/drivers/media/tuners/fc0011.c
index a983899c6b0b..b7b5b33b11f4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/fc0011.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/fc0011.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Fitipower FC0011 tuner driver
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Derived from FC0012 tuner driver:
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Hans-Frieder Vogt <hfvogt@gmx.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "fc0011.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/fc0012-priv.h b/drivers/media/tuners/fc0012-priv.h
index 0fbf0114bdcd..189e7c4e5fa9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/fc0012-priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/fc0012-priv.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Fitipower FC0012 tuner driver - private includes
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Hans-Frieder Vogt <hfvogt@gmx.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _FC0012_PRIV_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/fc0012.c b/drivers/media/tuners/fc0012.c
index e992b98ae5bc..4429d5e8c579 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/fc0012.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/fc0012.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Fitipower FC0012 tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Hans-Frieder Vogt <hfvogt@gmx.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "fc0012.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/fc0012.h b/drivers/media/tuners/fc0012.h
index 29e84c434de1..99910567b6e3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/fc0012.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/fc0012.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Fitipower FC0012 tuner driver - include
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Hans-Frieder Vogt <hfvogt@gmx.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _FC0012_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/fc0013-priv.h b/drivers/media/tuners/fc0013-priv.h
index 2eeaca8abae5..aa5579cdf99c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/fc0013-priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/fc0013-priv.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Fitipower FC0013 tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Hans-Frieder Vogt <hfvogt@gmx.net>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _FC0013_PRIV_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/fc0013.c b/drivers/media/tuners/fc0013.c
index fc62afb1450d..29dd9b55ff33 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/fc0013.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/fc0013.c
@@ -1,20 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Fitipower FC0013 tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Hans-Frieder Vogt <hfvogt@gmx.net>
  * partially based on driver code from Fitipower
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Fitipower Integrated Technology Inc
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include "fc0013.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/fc0013.h b/drivers/media/tuners/fc0013.h
index 2d039250c783..74ce5903f199 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/fc0013.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/fc0013.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Fitipower FC0013 tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Hans-Frieder Vogt <hfvogt@gmx.net>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _FC0013_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/fc001x-common.h b/drivers/media/tuners/fc001x-common.h
index 3a96ff76c195..199b06d3d649 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/fc001x-common.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/fc001x-common.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Fitipower FC0012 & FC0013 tuner driver - common defines
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Hans-Frieder Vogt <hfvogt@gmx.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _FC001X_COMMON_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/it913x.c b/drivers/media/tuners/it913x.c
index b5eb39921e95..e8e66390be41 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/it913x.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/it913x.c
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ITE IT913X silicon tuner driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2011 Malcolm Priestley (tvboxspy@gmail.com)
  *  IT9137 Copyright (C) ITE Tech Inc.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "it913x.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/it913x.h b/drivers/media/tuners/it913x.h
index 3cb219a4a645..600268816d98 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/it913x.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/it913x.h
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ITE Tech IT9137 silicon tuner driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2011 Malcolm Priestley (tvboxspy@gmail.com)
  *  IT9137 Copyright (C) ITE Tech Inc.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef IT913X_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/m88rs6000t.c b/drivers/media/tuners/m88rs6000t.c
index 3df2f23a40be..b3505f402476 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/m88rs6000t.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/m88rs6000t.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for the internal tuner of Montage M88RS6000
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Max nibble <nibble.max@gmail.com>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "m88rs6000t.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/m88rs6000t.h b/drivers/media/tuners/m88rs6000t.h
index 318b48c8f843..ab7fa90021d9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/m88rs6000t.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/m88rs6000t.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for the internal tuner of Montage M88RS6000
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Max nibble <nibble.max@gmail.com>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _M88RS6000T_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/max2165.c b/drivers/media/tuners/max2165.c
index 721d8f722efb..1c746bed51fe 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/max2165.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/max2165.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for Maxim MAX2165 silicon tuner
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2009 David T. L. Wong <davidtlwong@gmail.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/max2165.h b/drivers/media/tuners/max2165.h
index 3120c54ec154..5899087dce80 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/max2165.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/max2165.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for Maxim MAX2165 silicon tuner
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2009 David T. L. Wong <davidtlwong@gmail.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MAX2165_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/max2165_priv.h b/drivers/media/tuners/max2165_priv.h
index 20d7751881a3..f3dd562ca9a3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/max2165_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/max2165_priv.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for Maxim MAX2165 silicon tuner
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2009 David T. L. Wong <davidtlwong@gmail.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MAX2165_PRIV_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/mc44s803.c b/drivers/media/tuners/mc44s803.c
index 2023e081d9ad..0c9161516abd 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/mc44s803.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/mc44s803.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for Freescale MC44S803 Low Power CMOS Broadband Tuner
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2009 Jochen Friedrich <jochen@scram.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/mc44s803.h b/drivers/media/tuners/mc44s803.h
index f68133fb9760..00c4da8fda64 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/mc44s803.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/mc44s803.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for Freescale MC44S803 Low Power CMOS Broadband Tuner
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2009 Jochen Friedrich <jochen@scram.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef MC44S803_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/mc44s803_priv.h b/drivers/media/tuners/mc44s803_priv.h
index 52325395dfe7..45286352bc60 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/mc44s803_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/mc44s803_priv.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for Freescale MC44S803 Low Power CMOS Broadband Tuner
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2009 Jochen Friedrich <jochen@scram.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef MC44S803_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/msi001.c b/drivers/media/tuners/msi001.c
index 331c198c00bb..78e6fd600d8e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/msi001.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/msi001.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Mirics MSi001 silicon tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/mt2060.c b/drivers/media/tuners/mt2060.c
index 4ace77cfe285..0e7ac2b49990 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/mt2060.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/mt2060.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for Microtune MT2060 "Single chip dual conversion broadband tuner"
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2006 Olivier DANET <odanet@caramail.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /* In that file, frequencies are expressed in kiloHertz to avoid 32 bits overflows */
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/mt2060.h b/drivers/media/tuners/mt2060.h
index cc534eb41378..c4647a3d93f8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/mt2060.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/mt2060.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for Microtune MT2060 "Single chip dual conversion broadband tuner"
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2006 Olivier DANET <odanet@caramail.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef MT2060_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/mt2060_priv.h b/drivers/media/tuners/mt2060_priv.h
index a6c931c1a5a7..3907a47f5270 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/mt2060_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/mt2060_priv.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for Microtune MT2060 "Single chip dual conversion broadband tuner"
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2006 Olivier DANET <odanet@caramail.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef MT2060_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/mt2131.c b/drivers/media/tuners/mt2131.c
index 086a7b7cf634..37f50ff6c0bd 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/mt2131.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/mt2131.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for Microtune MT2131 "QAM/8VSB single chip tuner"
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2006 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/mt2131.h b/drivers/media/tuners/mt2131.h
index 050da5540b15..a257e0944112 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/mt2131.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/mt2131.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for Microtune MT2131 "QAM/8VSB single chip tuner"
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2006 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MT2131_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/mt2131_priv.h b/drivers/media/tuners/mt2131_priv.h
index d2b6f29182cc..b2e4f43931e2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/mt2131_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/mt2131_priv.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for Microtune MT2131 "QAM/8VSB single chip tuner"
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2006 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MT2131_PRIV_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/mt2266.c b/drivers/media/tuners/mt2266.c
index e6cc78720de4..6136f20fa9b7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/mt2266.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/mt2266.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for Microtune MT2266 "Direct conversion low power broadband tuner"
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2007 Olivier DANET <odanet@caramail.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/mt2266.h b/drivers/media/tuners/mt2266.h
index 69abefa18c37..8dc4d560718f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/mt2266.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/mt2266.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for Microtune MT2266 "Direct conversion low power broadband tuner"
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2007 Olivier DANET <odanet@caramail.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef MT2266_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/mxl5007t.c b/drivers/media/tuners/mxl5007t.c
index 54d9226aaff7..26a277975cb1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/mxl5007t.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/mxl5007t.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  mxl5007t.c - driver for the MaxLinear MxL5007T silicon tuner
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2008, 2009 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/mxl5007t.h b/drivers/media/tuners/mxl5007t.h
index f7f16b86fcae..d28bac42b708 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/mxl5007t.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/mxl5007t.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  mxl5007t.h - driver for the MaxLinear MxL5007T silicon tuner
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MXL5007T_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/qt1010.c b/drivers/media/tuners/qt1010.c
index 4565c06b1617..85bbdd4ecdbb 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/qt1010.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/qt1010.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for Quantek QT1010 silicon tuner
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
  *                     Aapo Tahkola <aet@rasterburn.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include "qt1010.h"
 #include "qt1010_priv.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/qt1010.h b/drivers/media/tuners/qt1010.h
index 24216c2a8154..559c12b97dbb 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/qt1010.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/qt1010.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for Quantek QT1010 silicon tuner
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
  *                     Aapo Tahkola <aet@rasterburn.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef QT1010_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/qt1010_priv.h b/drivers/media/tuners/qt1010_priv.h
index f25324c63067..f8661177451e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/qt1010_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/qt1010_priv.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for Quantek QT1010 silicon tuner
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
  *                     Aapo Tahkola <aet@rasterburn.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef QT1010_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/si2157.c b/drivers/media/tuners/si2157.c
index d389f1fc237a..7be893def190 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/si2157.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/si2157.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Silicon Labs Si2146/2147/2148/2157/2158 silicon tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "si2157_priv.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/si2157.h b/drivers/media/tuners/si2157.h
index de597fa47db6..c22ca784f43f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/si2157.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/si2157.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Silicon Labs Si2146/2147/2148/2157/2158 silicon tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef SI2157_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/si2157_priv.h b/drivers/media/tuners/si2157_priv.h
index 50f86300d965..7d16934c7708 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/si2157_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/si2157_priv.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Silicon Labs Si2146/2147/2148/2157/2158 silicon tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef SI2157_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/tda18218.c b/drivers/media/tuners/tda18218.c
index cbbd4d5e15da..4ed94646116f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/tda18218.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/tda18218.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * NXP TDA18218HN silicon tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "tda18218_priv.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/tda18218.h b/drivers/media/tuners/tda18218.h
index 0427c6f34c40..7ab692bd7242 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/tda18218.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/tda18218.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * NXP TDA18218HN silicon tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef TDA18218_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/tda18218_priv.h b/drivers/media/tuners/tda18218_priv.h
index 9d04781966e7..58d12bc086a0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/tda18218_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/tda18218_priv.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * NXP TDA18218HN silicon tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef TDA18218_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/tda18250.c b/drivers/media/tuners/tda18250.c
index 20d10ef45ab6..8a5781b966ee 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/tda18250.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/tda18250.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * NXP TDA18250 silicon tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Olli Salonen <olli.salonen@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include "tda18250_priv.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/tda18250.h b/drivers/media/tuners/tda18250.h
index 961806a81f9f..2819126e5e8d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/tda18250.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/tda18250.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * NXP TDA18250BHN silicon tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Olli Salonen <olli.salonen@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef TDA18250_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/tda18250_priv.h b/drivers/media/tuners/tda18250_priv.h
index 4a6f801701a7..610d20831345 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/tda18250_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/tda18250_priv.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * NXP TDA18250BHN silicon tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Olli Salonen <olli.salonen@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef TDA18250_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/tda827x.c b/drivers/media/tuners/tda827x.c
index 4391dabba510..ad68ee6c5ed4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/tda827x.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/tda827x.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * (c) 2005 Hartmut Hackmann
  * (c) 2007 Michael Krufky
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/tua9001.c b/drivers/media/tuners/tua9001.c
index 5c89a130b47d..5e3625e75620 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/tua9001.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/tua9001.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Infineon TUA9001 silicon tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "tua9001_priv.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/tua9001.h b/drivers/media/tuners/tua9001.h
index 4df2c16592fb..9cca56a45034 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/tua9001.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/tua9001.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Infineon TUA9001 silicon tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef TUA9001_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/tua9001_priv.h b/drivers/media/tuners/tua9001_priv.h
index bc406c5ec69d..9f584327e21d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/tua9001_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/tua9001_priv.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Infineon TUA9001 silicon tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef TUA9001_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/xc4000.c b/drivers/media/tuners/xc4000.c
index a351390ee744..43925e219d81 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/xc4000.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/xc4000.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for Xceive XC4000 "QAM/8VSB single chip tuner"
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *  Copyright (c) 2009 Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@kernellabs.com>
  *  Copyright (c) 2009 Davide Ferri <d.ferri@zero11.it>
  *  Copyright (c) 2010 Istvan Varga <istvan_v@mailbox.hu>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/xc4000.h b/drivers/media/tuners/xc4000.h
index 8af93b63ff9e..bdfdcc754cfb 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/xc4000.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/xc4000.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for Xceive XC4000 "QAM/8VSB single chip tuner"
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2007 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __XC4000_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/xc5000.c b/drivers/media/tuners/xc5000.c
index f6b65278e502..734a92caad8d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/xc5000.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/xc5000.c
@@ -1,20 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for Xceive XC5000 "QAM/8VSB single chip tuner"
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2007 Xceive Corporation
  *  Copyright (c) 2007 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
  *  Copyright (c) 2009 Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/xc5000.h b/drivers/media/tuners/xc5000.h
index 42bbec2409fd..1e4f7144d21e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/xc5000.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/xc5000.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for Xceive XC5000 "QAM/8VSB single chip tuner"
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2007 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __XC5000_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/airspy/airspy.c b/drivers/media/usb/airspy/airspy.c
index 41fa0f93143d..3329de6671ce 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/airspy/airspy.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/airspy/airspy.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * AirSpy SDR driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-cards.c b/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-cards.c
index 43bfa778b070..9ee21f8bf6fa 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-cards.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-cards.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Auvitek USB bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "au0828.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-cards.h b/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-cards.h
index dbd8a90ee76f..a9cdf85f98f5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-cards.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-cards.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Auvitek USB bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define AU0828_BOARD_UNKNOWN		0
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-core.c b/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-core.c
index 925a80437822..f746f6e2f686 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-core.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Auvitek USB bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "au0828.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-dvb.c b/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-dvb.c
index 6e43028112d1..2a8691a0d7fa 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-dvb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-dvb.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Auvitek USB bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "au0828.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-i2c.c b/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-i2c.c
index 92df5b5463af..708f01ab47fa 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-i2c.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Auvitek AU0828 USB bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "au0828.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-reg.h b/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-reg.h
index 7aaf10739c8b..5e3582223f8e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-reg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-reg.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Auvitek USB bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /* We'll start to rename these registers once we have a better
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-video.c b/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-video.c
index 4bde3db83aa2..a414a25e48a8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-video.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-video.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Auvitek AU0828 USB Bridge (Analog video support)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@linuxtv.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Auvitek International, Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * As published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /* Developer Notes:
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828.h b/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828.h
index b47ecc9affd8..01a668b1b00c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Auvitek AU0828 USB bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2.h b/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2.h
index d0a464882510..50835f5f7512 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /****************************************************************************
  *
  *  Filename: cpia2.h
@@ -12,16 +13,6 @@
  *     This driver is modelled on the cpia usb driver by
  *     Jochen Scharrlach and Johannes Erdfeldt.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  ****************************************************************************/
 
 #ifndef __CPIA2_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2_core.c b/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2_core.c
index 3dfbb545c0e3..20c50c2d042e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2_core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2_core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /****************************************************************************
  *
  *  Filename: cpia2_core.c
@@ -10,16 +11,6 @@
  *     The infrastructure of this driver is based on the cpia usb driver by
  *     Jochen Scharrlach and Johannes Erdfeldt.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  *  Stripped of 2.4 stuff ready for main kernel submit by
  *		Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
  *
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2_registers.h b/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2_registers.h
index eebe46ea9c01..8c73812a15c9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2_registers.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2_registers.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /****************************************************************************
  *
  *  Filename: cpia2registers.h
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  *  Description:
  *     Definitions for the CPia2 register set
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  ****************************************************************************/
 
 #ifndef CPIA2_REGISTER_HEADER
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2_usb.c b/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2_usb.c
index e5d8dee38fe4..b2268981c963 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2_usb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2_usb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /****************************************************************************
  *
  *  Filename: cpia2_usb.c
@@ -10,16 +11,6 @@
  *     The infrastructure of this driver is based on the cpia usb driver by
  *     Jochen Scharrlach and Johannes Erdfeldt.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  *  Stripped of 2.4 stuff ready for main kernel submit by
  *		Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
  ****************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2_v4l.c b/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2_v4l.c
index 45caf78119c4..da6a5b2f86d1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2_v4l.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2_v4l.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /****************************************************************************
  *
  *  Filename: cpia2_v4l.c
@@ -11,16 +12,6 @@
  *     The infrastructure of this driver is based on the cpia usb driver by
  *     Jochen Scharrlach and Johannes Erdfeldt.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  *  Stripped of 2.4 stuff ready for main kernel submit by
  *		Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
  ****************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/cx231xx/cx231xx-417.c b/drivers/media/usb/cx231xx/cx231xx-417.c
index 0f8ae81f4820..2475f69a2f1c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/cx231xx/cx231xx-417.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/cx231xx/cx231xx-417.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *  Support for a cx23417 mpeg encoder via cx231xx host port.
@@ -8,16 +9,6 @@
  *      - CX23885/7/8 support
  *
  *  Includes parts from the ivtv driver( http://ivtv.sourceforge.net/),
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx231xx.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/cx231xx/cx231xx-audio.c b/drivers/media/usb/cx231xx/cx231xx-audio.c
index 77f2c65eb79a..9ef362e221df 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/cx231xx/cx231xx-audio.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/cx231xx/cx231xx-audio.c
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Conexant Cx231xx audio extension
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2008 <srinivasa.deevi at conexant dot com>
  *       Based on em28xx driver
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx231xx.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/cx231xx/cx231xx-dif.h b/drivers/media/usb/cx231xx/cx231xx-dif.h
index 2b9eb9fd7c52..aa82355658cd 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/cx231xx/cx231xx-dif.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/cx231xx/cx231xx-dif.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx231xx-dif.h - driver for Conexant Cx23100/101/102 USB video capture devices
  *
  *  Copyright {C} 2009 <Bill.Liu@conexant.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software, you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY, without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CX231XX_DIF_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/af9015.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/af9015.c
index 39f9ffce3caa..c427b9031e42 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/af9015.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/af9015.c
@@ -1,20 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DVB USB Linux driver for Afatech AF9015 DVB-T USB2.0 receiver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
  *
  * Thanks to Afatech who kindly provided information.
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include "af9015.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/af9015.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/af9015.h
index ad2b045cc39c..81f3dabdb198 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/af9015.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/af9015.h
@@ -1,20 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * DVB USB Linux driver for Afatech AF9015 DVB-T USB2.0 receiver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
  *
  * Thanks to Afatech who kindly provided information.
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef AF9015_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/anysee.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/anysee.c
index 0df7ad69e6c7..48fb0d41e03b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/anysee.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/anysee.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DVB USB Linux driver for Anysee E30 DVB-C & DVB-T USB2.0 receiver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
  *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * TODO:
  * - add smart card reader support for Conditional Access (CA)
  *
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/anysee.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/anysee.h
index 2312c55619ca..3e4015cd69c4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/anysee.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/anysee.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * DVB USB Linux driver for Anysee E30 DVB-C & DVB-T USB2.0 receiver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
  *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * TODO:
  * - add smart card reader support for Conditional Access (CA)
  *
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/au6610.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/au6610.c
index 6ee01cb64ca5..be223fc8aa14 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/au6610.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/au6610.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DVB USB Linux driver for Alcor Micro AU6610 DVB-T USB2.0.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "au6610.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/au6610.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/au6610.h
index aacfcc6fa0f5..6d7b6da1ccd9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/au6610.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/au6610.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * DVB USB Linux driver for Alcor Micro AU6610 DVB-T USB2.0.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef AU6610_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/ce6230.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/ce6230.c
index e596031a708d..44540de1a206 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/ce6230.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/ce6230.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Intel CE6230 DVB USB driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include "ce6230.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/ce6230.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/ce6230.h
index b25b3b938e49..101744751eaa 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/ce6230.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/ce6230.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Intel CE6230 DVB USB driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef CE6230_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/dvbsky.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/dvbsky.c
index ae0814dd202a..c41e10bd6ef7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/dvbsky.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/dvbsky.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for DVBSky USB2.0 receiver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Max nibble <nibble.max@gmail.com>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "dvb_usb.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/ec168.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/ec168.c
index 1db8aeef3655..0c1fef118be4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/ec168.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/ec168.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * E3C EC168 DVB USB driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include "ec168.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/ec168.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/ec168.h
index 704955bcaa10..294ab692f447 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/ec168.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/ec168.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * E3C EC168 DVB USB driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef EC168_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/lmedm04.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/lmedm04.c
index 15944b95970f..62d3566bf7ee 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/lmedm04.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/lmedm04.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* DVB USB compliant linux driver for
  *
  * DM04/QQBOX DVB-S USB BOX	LME2510C + SHARP:BS2F7HZ7395
@@ -33,22 +34,11 @@
  * 0xd0 - STV0299	- Demodulator
  * 0xc0 - IX2410	- Tuner
  *
- *
  * VID = 3344  PID LME2510=1122 LME2510C=1120
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Malcolm Priestley (tvboxspy@gmail.com)
  * LME2510(C)(C) Leaguerme (Shenzhen) MicroElectronics Co., Ltd.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License Version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *
  * see Documentation/media/dvb-drivers/dvb-usb.rst for more information
  *
  * Known Issues :
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-demod.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-demod.c
index 9f74453799a2..a6ad5f477520 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-demod.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-demod.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  mxl111sf-demod.c - driver for the MaxLinear MXL111SF DVB-T demodulator
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "mxl111sf-demod.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-demod.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-demod.h
index 95888b8885c4..b86f65e50652 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-demod.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-demod.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  mxl111sf-demod.h - driver for the MaxLinear MXL111SF DVB-T demodulator
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MXL111SF_DEMOD_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-gpio.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-gpio.c
index c66861c9342b..0b7dda99e410 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-gpio.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-gpio.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  mxl111sf-gpio.c - driver for the MaxLinear MXL111SF
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "mxl111sf-gpio.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-gpio.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-gpio.h
index af2c7bc8f301..31a233a202ed 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-gpio.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-gpio.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  mxl111sf-gpio.h - driver for the MaxLinear MXL111SF
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DVB_USB_MXL111SF_GPIO_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-i2c.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-i2c.c
index a221bb8a12b4..100a1052dcbc 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-i2c.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  mxl111sf-i2c.c - driver for the MaxLinear MXL111SF
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "mxl111sf-i2c.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-i2c.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-i2c.h
index 28877c7a8175..867d102803dd 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-i2c.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-i2c.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  mxl111sf-i2c.h - driver for the MaxLinear MXL111SF
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DVB_USB_MXL111SF_I2C_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-phy.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-phy.c
index ffb6e7c72f57..40b26712ba4c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-phy.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-phy.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  mxl111sf-phy.c - driver for the MaxLinear MXL111SF
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "mxl111sf-phy.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-phy.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-phy.h
index 0a61e8a56584..fcbf6c237564 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-phy.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-phy.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  mxl111sf-phy.h - driver for the MaxLinear MXL111SF
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DVB_USB_MXL111SF_PHY_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-reg.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-reg.h
index ad3f806dcc7a..78cd0655ce0f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-reg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-reg.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  mxl111sf-reg.h - driver for the MaxLinear MXL111SF
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DVB_USB_MXL111SF_REG_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-tuner.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-tuner.c
index 92b3b9221a21..6686f75cbd94 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-tuner.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-tuner.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  mxl111sf-tuner.c - driver for the MaxLinear MXL111SF CMOS tuner
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "mxl111sf-tuner.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-tuner.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-tuner.h
index 87c1b1642115..adce37b1ac49 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-tuner.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-tuner.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  mxl111sf-tuner.h - driver for the MaxLinear MXL111SF CMOS tuner
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MXL111SF_TUNER_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/zd1301.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/zd1301.c
index 7a41d744ff58..63b66b207b64 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/zd1301.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/zd1301.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ZyDAS ZD1301 driver (USB interface)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "dvb_usb.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005-fe.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005-fe.c
index 09cc3a21af65..6c960f723457 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005-fe.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005-fe.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Frontend part of the Linux driver for the Afatech 9005
  * USB1.1 DVB-T receiver.
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Thanks to Afatech who kindly provided information.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * see Documentation/media/dvb-drivers/dvb-usb.rst for more information
  */
 #include "af9005.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005-remote.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005-remote.c
index f7cdcc8424a8..c664353f3911 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005-remote.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005-remote.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* DVB USB compliant Linux driver for the Afatech 9005
  * USB1.1 DVB-T receiver.
  *
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Thanks to Afatech who kindly provided information.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * see Documentation/media/dvb-drivers/dvb-usb.rst for more information
  */
 #include "af9005.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005.c
index 0638d907c73e..02697d86e8c1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* DVB USB compliant Linux driver for the Afatech 9005
  * USB1.1 DVB-T receiver.
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Thanks to Afatech who kindly provided information.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * see Documentation/media/dvb-drivers/dvb-usb.rst for more information
  */
 #include "af9005.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005.h
index 7ae4dc3a968b..3179a7c71e8f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Common header-file of the Linux driver for the Afatech 9005
  * USB1.1 DVB-T receiver.
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Thanks to Afatech who kindly provided information.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * see Documentation/media/dvb-drivers/dvb-usb.rst for more information
  */
 #ifndef _DVB_USB_AF9005_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cinergyT2-core.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cinergyT2-core.c
index 6131aa7914a9..969a7ec71dff 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cinergyT2-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cinergyT2-core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TerraTec Cinergy T2/qanu USB2 DVB-T adapter.
  *
@@ -10,17 +11,6 @@
  *		    Holger Waechtler <holger@qanu.de>
  *
  *  Protocol Spec published on http://qanu.de/specs/terratec_cinergyT2.pdf
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include "cinergyT2.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cinergyT2-fe.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cinergyT2-fe.c
index 4c9f83ba260d..efb207c23a64 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cinergyT2-fe.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cinergyT2-fe.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TerraTec Cinergy T2/qanu USB2 DVB-T adapter.
  *
@@ -10,17 +11,6 @@
  *                  Holger Waechtler <holger@qanu.de>
  *
  *  Protocol Spec published on http://qanu.de/specs/terratec_cinergyT2.pdf
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include "cinergyT2.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cinergyT2.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cinergyT2.h
index c04b819be160..18905a0ec43e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cinergyT2.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cinergyT2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * TerraTec Cinergy T2/qanu USB2 DVB-T adapter.
  *
@@ -10,17 +11,6 @@
  *                  Holger Waechtler <holger@qanu.de>
  *
  *  Protocol Spec published on http://qanu.de/specs/terratec_cinergyT2.pdf
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License,  or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _DVB_USB_CINERGYT2_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtv5100.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtv5100.c
index 2fa2abd3e726..fba06932a9e0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtv5100.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtv5100.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DVB USB Linux driver for AME DTV-5100 USB2.0 DVB-T
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  * http://royale.zerezo.com/dtv5100/
  *
  * Inspired by gl861.c and au6610.c drivers
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "dtv5100.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtv5100.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtv5100.h
index 1ab1eafd3187..db61fc381b17 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtv5100.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtv5100.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * DVB USB Linux driver for AME DTV-5100 USB2.0 DVB-T
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008  Antoine Jacquet <royale@zerezo.com>
  * http://royale.zerezo.com/dtv5100/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DVB_USB_DTV5100_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/pctv452e.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/pctv452e.c
index 150081128196..d6b36e4f33d2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/pctv452e.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/pctv452e.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PCTV 452e DVB driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * TT connect S2-3650-CI Common Interface support, MAC readout
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Michael H. Schimek <mschimek@gmx.at>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /* dvb usb framework */
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-driver.c b/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-driver.c
index 59cf50355b4e..153a0c3e3da6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-driver.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-driver.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Micronas USA Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-fw.c b/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-fw.c
index dfa9f899d0c2..018019ba47d4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-fw.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-fw.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Micronas USA Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-i2c.c b/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-i2c.c
index c084bf794b56..38339dd2f83f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-i2c.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Micronas USA Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-loader.c b/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-loader.c
index 042f78a31283..243aa0ad074c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-loader.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-loader.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Sensoray Company Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-priv.h b/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-priv.h
index bebee8ca9981..94ce06986890 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-priv.h
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Micronas USA Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-usb.c b/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-usb.c
index abe98488be23..ff2aa057c1fb 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-usb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-usb.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Micronas USA Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-v4l2.c b/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-v4l2.c
index bebdfcecf600..b63b7bb7745c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-v4l2.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-v4l2.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Micronas USA Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/go7007/s2250-board.c b/drivers/media/usb/go7007/s2250-board.c
index 1466db150d82..179d4d642dae 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/go7007/s2250-board.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/go7007/s2250-board.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Sensoray Company Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/go7007/snd-go7007.c b/drivers/media/usb/go7007/snd-go7007.c
index fc84b37d5587..4a449c62fc32 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/go7007/snd-go7007.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/go7007/snd-go7007.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Micronas USA Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/autogain_functions.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/autogain_functions.c
index f915cc7c0c63..7ae7c43951cd 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/autogain_functions.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/autogain_functions.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Functions for auto gain.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2012 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include "gspca.h"
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/cpia1.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/cpia1.c
index 7c817a4a93c4..a4f7431486f3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/cpia1.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/cpia1.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * cpia CPiA (1) gspca driver
  *
@@ -9,17 +10,6 @@
  * (C) Copyright 1999-2000 Scott J. Bertin
  * (C) Copyright 1999-2000 Johannes Erdfelt <johannes@erdfelt.com>
  * (C) Copyright 2000 STMicroelectronics
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/etoms.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/etoms.c
index 48b28897051f..c99fd9a1dd21 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/etoms.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/etoms.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Etoms Et61x151 GPL Linux driver by Michel Xhaard (09/09/2004)
  *
  * V4L2 by Jean-Francois Moine <http://moinejf.free.fr>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/gspca.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/gspca.c
index 4d7517411cc2..a7ed5257cdba 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/gspca.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/gspca.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Main USB camera driver
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Camera button input handling by Márton Németh
  * Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Márton Németh <nm127@freemail.hu>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
- * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/pac207.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/pac207.c
index a1df7af8fef5..34127114c99b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/pac207.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/pac207.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Pixart PAC207BCA library
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Copyleft (C) 2005 Michel Xhaard mxhaard@magic.fr
  *
  * V4L2 by Jean-Francois Moine <http://moinejf.free.fr>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/pac_common.h b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/pac_common.h
index aae97a5534e3..acd1be93649d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/pac_common.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/pac_common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Pixart PAC207BCA / PAC73xx common functions
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Copyleft (C) 2005 Michel Xhaard mxhaard@magic.fr
  *
  * V4L2 by Jean-Francois Moine <http://moinejf.free.fr>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 /* We calculate the autogain at the end of the transfer of a frame, at this
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/se401.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/se401.c
index 477da0664b7d..061deee138c3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/se401.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/se401.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * GSPCA Endpoints (formerly known as AOX) se401 USB Camera sub Driver
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Based on the v4l1 se401 driver which is:
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2000 Jeroen B. Vreeken (pe1rxq@amsat.org)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/se401.h b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/se401.h
index 7cc0728c1410..b0271409faf6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/se401.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/se401.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * GSPCA Endpoints (formerly known as AOX) se401 USB Camera sub Driver
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Based on the v4l1 se401 driver which is:
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2000 Jeroen B. Vreeken (pe1rxq@amsat.org)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #define SE401_REQ_GET_CAMERA_DESCRIPTOR		0x06
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/sn9c2028.h b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/sn9c2028.h
index 29f1571f9242..beb5d2a5de75 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/sn9c2028.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/sn9c2028.h
@@ -1,20 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * SN9C2028 common functions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Theodore Kilgore <kilgota@auburn,edu>
  *
  * Based closely upon the file gspca/pac_common.h
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 static const unsigned char sn9c2028_sof_marker[] = {
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv0680.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv0680.c
index 3ff5ed74bd9f..f869eb6065ce 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv0680.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv0680.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * STV0680 USB Camera Driver
  *
@@ -10,17 +11,6 @@
  * Thanks to STMicroelectronics for information on the usb commands, and
  * to Steve Miller at STM for his help and encouragement while I was
  * writing this driver.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx.c
index 6080a35310ca..79653d409951 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2001 Jean-Fredric Clere, Nikolas Zimmermann, Georg Acher
  *		      Mark Cave-Ayland, Carlo E Prelz, Dick Streefland
  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003 Tuukka Toivonen
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Erik Andrén
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * P/N 861037:      Sensor HDCS1000        ASIC STV0600
  * P/N 861050-0010: Sensor HDCS1000        ASIC STV0600
  * P/N 861050-0020: Sensor Photobit PB100  ASIC STV0600-1 - QuickCam Express
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx.h b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx.h
index 480186706bba..f6bafa982e32 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2001 Jean-Fredric Clere, Nikolas Zimmermann, Georg Acher
  *		      Mark Cave-Ayland, Carlo E Prelz, Dick Streefland
  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003 Tuukka Toivonen
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Erik Andrén
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * P/N 861037:      Sensor HDCS1000        ASIC STV0600
  * P/N 861050-0010: Sensor HDCS1000        ASIC STV0600
  * P/N 861050-0020: Sensor Photobit PB100  ASIC STV0600-1 - QuickCam Express
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_hdcs.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_hdcs.c
index d8db2c89718f..5a47dcbf1c8e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_hdcs.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_hdcs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2001 Jean-Fredric Clere, Nikolas Zimmermann, Georg Acher
  *		      Mark Cave-Ayland, Carlo E Prelz, Dick Streefland
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Erik Andrén
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Chia-I Wu
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * P/N 861037:      Sensor HDCS1000        ASIC STV0600
  * P/N 861050-0010: Sensor HDCS1000        ASIC STV0600
  * P/N 861050-0020: Sensor Photobit PB100  ASIC STV0600-1 - QuickCam Express
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_hdcs.h b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_hdcs.h
index d2da0de05236..326a6eb68237 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_hdcs.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_hdcs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2001 Jean-Fredric Clere, Nikolas Zimmermann, Georg Acher
  *		      Mark Cave-Ayland, Carlo E Prelz, Dick Streefland
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Erik Andrén
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Chia-I Wu
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * P/N 861037:      Sensor HDCS1000        ASIC STV0600
  * P/N 861050-0010: Sensor HDCS1000        ASIC STV0600
  * P/N 861050-0020: Sensor Photobit PB100  ASIC STV0600-1 - QuickCam Express
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_pb0100.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_pb0100.c
index 7374aeb0a67a..6d1007715ff7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_pb0100.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_pb0100.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2001 Jean-Fredric Clere, Nikolas Zimmermann, Georg Acher
  *		      Mark Cave-Ayland, Carlo E Prelz, Dick Streefland
  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003 Tuukka Toivonen
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Erik Andrén
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * P/N 861037:      Sensor HDCS1000        ASIC STV0600
  * P/N 861050-0010: Sensor HDCS1000        ASIC STV0600
  * P/N 861050-0020: Sensor Photobit PB100  ASIC STV0600-1 - QuickCam Express
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_pb0100.h b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_pb0100.h
index 33572d8bb368..c5a6614577de 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_pb0100.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_pb0100.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2001 Jean-Fredric Clere, Nikolas Zimmermann, Georg Acher
  *		      Mark Cave-Ayland, Carlo E Prelz, Dick Streefland
  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003 Tuukka Toivonen
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Erik Andrén
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * P/N 861037:      Sensor HDCS1000        ASIC STV0600
  * P/N 861050-0010: Sensor HDCS1000        ASIC STV0600
  * P/N 861050-0020: Sensor Photobit PB100  ASIC STV0600-1 - QuickCam Express
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_sensor.h b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_sensor.h
index 747d07c877fe..67c13c689b9c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_sensor.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_sensor.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2001 Jean-Fredric Clere, Nikolas Zimmermann, Georg Acher
  *		      Mark Cave-Ayland, Carlo E Prelz, Dick Streefland
  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003 Tuukka Toivonen
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Erik Andrén
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * P/N 861037:      Sensor HDCS1000        ASIC STV0600
  * P/N 861050-0010: Sensor HDCS1000        ASIC STV0600
  * P/N 861050-0020: Sensor Photobit PB100  ASIC STV0600-1 - QuickCam Express
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_st6422.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_st6422.c
index 51a135c2f9f7..7104a88b1e43 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_st6422.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_st6422.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support for the sensor part which is integrated (I think) into the
  * st6422 stv06xx alike bridge, as its integrated there are no i2c writes
@@ -9,17 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2001 Jean-Fredric Clere, Nikolas Zimmermann, Georg Acher
  *		      Mark Cave-Ayland, Carlo E Prelz, Dick Streefland
  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003 Tuukka Toivonen
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_st6422.h b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_st6422.h
index 87324a69a0be..68ba01c5a8d4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_st6422.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_st6422.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Support for the sensor part which is integrated (I think) into the
  * st6422 stv06xx alike bridge, as its integrated there are no i2c writes
@@ -9,17 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2001 Jean-Fredric Clere, Nikolas Zimmermann, Georg Acher
  *		      Mark Cave-Ayland, Carlo E Prelz, Dick Streefland
  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003 Tuukka Toivonen
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef STV06XX_ST6422_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_vv6410.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_vv6410.c
index b2f16c2754fb..dde1950bdc68 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_vv6410.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_vv6410.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2001 Jean-Fredric Clere, Nikolas Zimmermann, Georg Acher
  *		      Mark Cave-Ayland, Carlo E Prelz, Dick Streefland
  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003 Tuukka Toivonen
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Erik Andrén
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * P/N 861037:      Sensor HDCS1000        ASIC STV0600
  * P/N 861050-0010: Sensor HDCS1000        ASIC STV0600
  * P/N 861050-0020: Sensor Photobit PB100  ASIC STV0600-1 - QuickCam Express
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_vv6410.h b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_vv6410.h
index e8598893791e..343ddc30401f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_vv6410.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_vv6410.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2001 Jean-Fredric Clere, Nikolas Zimmermann, Georg Acher
  *		      Mark Cave-Ayland, Carlo E Prelz, Dick Streefland
  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003 Tuukka Toivonen
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Erik Andrén
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * P/N 861037:      Sensor HDCS1000        ASIC STV0600
  * P/N 861050-0010: Sensor HDCS1000        ASIC STV0600
  * P/N 861050-0020: Sensor Photobit PB100  ASIC STV0600-1 - QuickCam Express
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/xirlink_cit.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/xirlink_cit.c
index 58deb0c38826..934a90bd78c2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/xirlink_cit.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/xirlink_cit.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * USB IBM C-It Video Camera driver
  *
@@ -10,17 +11,6 @@
  *
  * (C) Copyright 1999 Johannes Erdfelt
  * (C) Copyright 1999 Randy Dunlap
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/zc3xx.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/zc3xx.c
index ad7194029031..15a2449d536f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/zc3xx.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/zc3xx.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Z-Star/Vimicro zc301/zc302p/vc30x driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009-2012 Jean-Francois Moine <http://moinejf.free.fr>
  * Copyright (C) 2004 2005 2006 Michel Xhaard mxhaard@magic.fr
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/hackrf/hackrf.c b/drivers/media/usb/hackrf/hackrf.c
index d43785206622..7d4a9452f545 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/hackrf/hackrf.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/hackrf/hackrf.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * HackRF driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/msi2500/msi2500.c b/drivers/media/usb/msi2500/msi2500.c
index 10b5b95bee34..b405bc3c2781 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/msi2500/msi2500.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/msi2500/msi2500.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Mirics MSi2500 driver
  * Mirics MSi3101 SDR Dongle driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
  *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * That driver is somehow based of pwc driver:
  *  (C) 1999-2004 Nemosoft Unv.
  *  (C) 2004-2006 Luc Saillard (luc@saillard.org)
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-ctrl.c b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-ctrl.c
index b681a184ef87..315c55927f5c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-ctrl.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-ctrl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Driver for Philips webcam
    Functions that send various control messages to the webcam, including
    video modes.
@@ -15,19 +16,6 @@
    The decompression routines have been implemented by reverse-engineering the
    Nemosoft binary pwcx module. Caveat emptor.
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-   (at your option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-dec1.c b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-dec1.c
index e899036aadf4..35e3dd2b765e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-dec1.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-dec1.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Linux driver for Philips webcam
    Decompression for chipset version 1
    (C) 2004-2006 Luc Saillard (luc@saillard.org)
@@ -8,19 +9,6 @@
    The decompression routines have been implemented by reverse-engineering the
    Nemosoft binary pwcx module. Caveat emptor.
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-   (at your option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
 #include "pwc.h"
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-dec1.h b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-dec1.h
index c565ef8f52fb..85fa6183736d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-dec1.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-dec1.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Linux driver for Philips webcam
    (C) 2004-2006 Luc Saillard (luc@saillard.org)
 
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
    The decompression routines have been implemented by reverse-engineering the
    Nemosoft binary pwcx module. Caveat emptor.
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-   (at your option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
 
 #ifndef PWC_DEC1_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-dec23.c b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-dec23.c
index 854c36a5dec9..4e26ada87f7b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-dec23.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-dec23.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Linux driver for Philips webcam
    Decompression for chipset version 2 et 3
    (C) 2004-2006  Luc Saillard (luc@saillard.org)
@@ -8,19 +9,6 @@
    The decompression routines have been implemented by reverse-engineering the
    Nemosoft binary pwcx module. Caveat emptor.
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-   (at your option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 
 */
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-dec23.h b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-dec23.h
index c655b1c1e6a9..7a4386e24f0a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-dec23.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-dec23.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Linux driver for Philips webcam
    (C) 2004-2006 Luc Saillard (luc@saillard.org)
 
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
    The decompression routines have been implemented by reverse-engineering the
    Nemosoft binary pwcx module. Caveat emptor.
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-   (at your option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
 
 #ifndef PWC_DEC23_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-if.c b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-if.c
index 4e94197094ad..a15ad0f3faf1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-if.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-if.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Linux driver for Philips webcam
    USB and Video4Linux interface part.
    (C) 1999-2004 Nemosoft Unv.
@@ -10,19 +11,6 @@
    The decompression routines have been implemented by reverse-engineering the
    Nemosoft binary pwcx module. Caveat emptor.
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-   (at your option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 
 */
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-kiara.c b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-kiara.c
index e5f4fd817125..00eee75ebf01 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-kiara.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-kiara.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Linux driver for Philips webcam
    (C) 2004-2006 Luc Saillard (luc@saillard.org)
 
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
    The decompression routines have been implemented by reverse-engineering the
    Nemosoft binary pwcx module. Caveat emptor.
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-   (at your option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-kiara.h b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-kiara.h
index 8e02b7ac2139..f4abe8d8d265 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-kiara.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-kiara.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Linux driver for Philips webcam
    (C) 2004-2006 Luc Saillard (luc@saillard.org)
 
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
    The decompression routines have been implemented by reverse-engineering the
    Nemosoft binary pwcx module. Caveat emptor.
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-   (at your option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
 
 /* Entries for the Kiara (730/740/750) camera */
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-misc.c b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-misc.c
index 03888fc3804d..e77fd5bd5e33 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-misc.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-misc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Linux driver for Philips webcam
    Various miscellaneous functions and tables.
    (C) 1999-2003 Nemosoft Unv.
@@ -9,19 +10,6 @@
    The decompression routines have been implemented by reverse-engineering the
    Nemosoft binary pwcx module. Caveat emptor.
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-   (at your option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-timon.c b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-timon.c
index c56c174b161c..09a341678ff3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-timon.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-timon.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Linux driver for Philips webcam
    (C) 2004-2006 Luc Saillard (luc@saillard.org)
 
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
    The decompression routines have been implemented by reverse-engineering the
    Nemosoft binary pwcx module. Caveat emptor.
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-   (at your option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-timon.h b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-timon.h
index 270c5b9010f6..7adc459d56a1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-timon.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-timon.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Linux driver for Philips webcam
    (C) 2004-2006 Luc Saillard (luc@saillard.org)
 
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
    The decompression routines have been implemented by reverse-engineering the
    Nemosoft binary pwcx module. Caveat emptor.
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-   (at your option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-uncompress.c b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-uncompress.c
index 98c46f93f119..abfc88391036 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-uncompress.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-uncompress.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Linux driver for Philips webcam
    Decompression frontend.
    (C) 1999-2003 Nemosoft Unv.
@@ -9,19 +10,6 @@
    The decompression routines have been implemented by reverse-engineering the
    Nemosoft binary pwcx module. Caveat emptor.
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-   (at your option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 
    vim: set ts=8:
 */
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-v4l.c b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-v4l.c
index bef6e4ef8a7e..5212898db77c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-v4l.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-v4l.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Linux driver for Philips webcam
    USB and Video4Linux interface part.
    (C) 1999-2004 Nemosoft Unv.
@@ -10,19 +11,6 @@
    The decompression routines have been implemented by reverse-engineering the
    Nemosoft binary pwcx module. Caveat emptor.
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-   (at your option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 
 */
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc.h b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc.h
index 67010010d2a2..8aa7e868e6b1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* (C) 1999-2003 Nemosoft Unv.
    (C) 2004-2006 Luc Saillard (luc@saillard.org)
 
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
    The decompression routines have been implemented by reverse-engineering the
    Nemosoft binary pwcx module. Caveat emptor.
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-   (at your option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
 
 #ifndef PWC_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/s2255/s2255drv.c b/drivers/media/usb/s2255/s2255drv.c
index 5b3e54b76e9a..3eccbd48bdac 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/s2255/s2255drv.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/s2255/s2255drv.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  s2255drv.c - a driver for the Sensoray 2255 USB video capture device
  *
@@ -20,16 +21,6 @@
  * -half size, color mode YUYV or YUV422P: all 4 channels at once
  * -full size, color mode YUYV or YUV422P 1/2 frame rate: all 4 channels
  *  at once.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-ac97.c b/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-ac97.c
index 2169be8a71dd..79762db84855 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-ac97.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-ac97.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * STK1160 driver
  *
@@ -10,17 +11,6 @@
  * Based on Easycap driver by R.M. Thomas
  *	Copyright (C) 2010 R.M. Thomas
  *	<rmthomas--a.t--sciolus.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-core.c b/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-core.c
index a44a44ff3bb1..b4f8bc5db138 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * STK1160 driver
  *
@@ -8,20 +9,9 @@
  *	Copyright (C) 2010 R.M. Thomas
  *	<rmthomas--a.t--sciolus.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * TODO:
  *
  * 1. Support stream at lower speed: lower frame rate or lower frame size.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-i2c.c b/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-i2c.c
index c3a15564e5cb..9848b783ad08 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-i2c.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * STK1160 driver
  *
@@ -7,17 +8,6 @@
  * Based on Easycap driver by R.M. Thomas
  *	Copyright (C) 2010 R.M. Thomas
  *	<rmthomas--a.t--sciolus.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-reg.h b/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-reg.h
index 2e400db0ad0e..cf8fd28240d7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-reg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-reg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * STK1160 driver
  *
@@ -7,17 +8,6 @@
  * Based on Easycap driver by R.M. Thomas
  *	Copyright (C) 2010 R.M. Thomas
  *	<rmthomas--a.t--sciolus.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 /* GPIO Control */
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-v4l.c b/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-v4l.c
index 701ed3d4afe6..38016632c6d8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-v4l.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-v4l.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * STK1160 driver
  *
@@ -7,17 +8,6 @@
  * Based on Easycap driver by R.M. Thomas
  *	Copyright (C) 2010 R.M. Thomas
  *	<rmthomas--a.t--sciolus.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-video.c b/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-video.c
index 2811f612820f..202b084f65a2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-video.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-video.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * STK1160 driver
  *
@@ -7,17 +8,6 @@
  * Based on Easycap driver by R.M. Thomas
  *	Copyright (C) 2010 R.M. Thomas
  *	<rmthomas--a.t--sciolus.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160.h b/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160.h
index acd1c811db08..099ce2a2f021 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * STK1160 driver
  *
@@ -7,17 +8,6 @@
  * Based on Easycap driver by R.M. Thomas
  *	Copyright (C) 2010 R.M. Thomas
  *	<rmthomas--a.t--sciolus.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/stkwebcam/stk-sensor.c b/drivers/media/usb/stkwebcam/stk-sensor.c
index 9a7dbeff1337..94aa6a27f934 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/stkwebcam/stk-sensor.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/stkwebcam/stk-sensor.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* stk-sensor.c: Driver for ov96xx sensor (used in some Syntek webcams)
  *
  * Copyright 2007-2008 Jaime Velasco Juan <jsagarribay@gmail.com>
@@ -10,15 +11,6 @@
  * Copyright 2006-7 Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
  *
  * This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /* Controlling the sensor via the STK1125 vendor specific control interface:
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-budget/dvb-ttusb-budget.c b/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-budget/dvb-ttusb-budget.c
index 4db7a013e049..4e56ff83566b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-budget/dvb-ttusb-budget.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-budget/dvb-ttusb-budget.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TTUSB DVB driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2002 Holger Waechtler <holger@convergence.de>
  * Copyright (c) 2003 Felix Domke <tmbinc@elitedvb.net>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-dec/ttusb_dec.c b/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-dec/ttusb_dec.c
index 897ef5e1da71..1d0afa340f47 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-dec/ttusb_dec.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-dec/ttusb_dec.c
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TTUSB DEC Driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Alex Woods <linux-dvb@giblets.org>
  * IR support by Peter Beutner <p.beutner@gmx.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/list.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-dec/ttusbdecfe.c b/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-dec/ttusbdecfe.c
index 278bf6c5855b..ea25b96b8bbf 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-dec/ttusbdecfe.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-dec/ttusbdecfe.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TTUSB DEC Frontend Driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Alex Woods <linux-dvb@giblets.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <media/dvb_frontend.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-dec/ttusbdecfe.h b/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-dec/ttusbdecfe.h
index 5aff58c1b075..73828bb2258c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-dec/ttusbdecfe.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-dec/ttusbdecfe.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * TTUSB DEC Driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Alex Woods <linux-dvb@giblets.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef TTUSBDECFE_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision-cards.c b/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision-cards.c
index fc2418b9f37c..5e0cbbfe7c86 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision-cards.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision-cards.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  usbvision-cards.c
  *  usbvision cards definition file
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * This module is part of usbvision driver project.
  * Updates to driver completed by Dwaine P. Garden
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision-core.c b/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision-core.c
index abc4eed832a3..f05a5c84dc18 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision-core.c
@@ -1,22 +1,12 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * usbvision-core.c - driver for NT100x USB video capture devices
  *
- *
  * Copyright (c) 1999-2005 Joerg Heckenbach <joerg@heckenbach-aw.de>
  *                         Dwaine Garden <dwainegarden@rogers.com>
  *
  * This module is part of usbvision driver project.
  * Updates to driver completed by Dwaine P. Garden
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision-i2c.c b/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision-i2c.c
index 837bd4d9db41..6e4df3335b1b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision-i2c.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * usbvision_i2c.c
  *  i2c algorithm for USB-I2C Bridges
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  *
  * This module is part of usbvision driver project.
  * Updates to driver completed by Dwaine P. Garden
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision-video.c b/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision-video.c
index e611052ebf59..6d42154e3d0a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision-video.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision-video.c
@@ -1,22 +1,11 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * USB USBVISION Video device driver 0.9.10
  *
- *
- *
  * Copyright (c) 1999-2005 Joerg Heckenbach <joerg@heckenbach-aw.de>
  *
  * This module is part of usbvision driver project.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Let's call the version 0.... until compression decoding is completely
  * implemented.
  *
@@ -27,7 +16,6 @@
  * Gerd Knorr and zoran 36120/36125 driver by Pauline Middelink
  * Updates to driver completed by Dwaine P. Garden
  *
- *
  * TODO:
  *     - use submit_urb for all setup packets
  *     - Fix memory settings for nt1004. It is 4 times as big as the
@@ -38,7 +26,6 @@
  *     - optimization for performance.
  *     - Add Videotext capability (VBI).  Working on it.....
  *     - Check audio for other devices
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision.h b/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision.h
index 668167f8951d..4198f972a47b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * USBVISION.H
  *  usbvision header file
@@ -5,22 +6,11 @@
  * Copyright (c) 1999-2005 Joerg Heckenbach <joerg@heckenbach-aw.de>
  *                         Dwaine Garden <dwainegarden@rogers.com>
  *
- *
  * Report problems to v4l MailingList: linux-media@vger.kernel.org
  *
  * This module is part of usbvision driver project.
  * Updates to driver completed by Dwaine P. Garden
  * v4l2 conversion by Thierry Merle <thierry.merle@free.fr>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_ctrl.c b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_ctrl.c
index 14cff91b7aea..26163a5bde7d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_ctrl.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_ctrl.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      uvc_ctrl.c  --  USB Video Class driver - Controls
  *
  *      Copyright (C) 2005-2010
  *          Laurent Pinchart (laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com)
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *      (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_debugfs.c b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_debugfs.c
index 77e7c2419b9b..8ba54139a087 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_debugfs.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_debugfs.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      uvc_debugfs.c --  USB Video Class driver - Debugging support
  *
  *      Copyright (C) 2011
  *          Laurent Pinchart (laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com)
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *      (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c
index 10cfe8e51626..66ee168ddc7e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      uvc_driver.c  --  USB Video Class driver
  *
  *      Copyright (C) 2005-2010
  *          Laurent Pinchart (laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com)
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *      (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/atomic.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_entity.c b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_entity.c
index 06bffdf8828b..b4499cddeffe 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_entity.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_entity.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      uvc_entity.c  --  USB Video Class driver
  *
  *      Copyright (C) 2005-2011
  *          Laurent Pinchart (laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com)
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *      (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_isight.c b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_isight.c
index 39a4e4482b23..135fd7fe6852 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_isight.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_isight.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      uvc_isight.c  --  USB Video Class driver - iSight support
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *		Ivan N. Zlatev <contact@i-nz.net>
  *	Copyright (C) 2008-2009
  *		Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *      (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/usb.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_metadata.c b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_metadata.c
index 5f535b515c23..99bb71b47117 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_metadata.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_metadata.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      uvc_metadata.c  --  USB Video Class driver - Metadata handling
  *
  *      Copyright (C) 2016
  *          Guennadi Liakhovetski (guennadi.liakhovetski@intel.com)
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *      (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_queue.c b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_queue.c
index 682698ec1118..da72577c2998 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_queue.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_queue.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      uvc_queue.c  --  USB Video Class driver - Buffers management
  *
  *      Copyright (C) 2005-2010
  *          Laurent Pinchart (laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com)
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *      (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/atomic.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_status.c b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_status.c
index 883e4cab45e7..2bdb0ff203f8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_status.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_status.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      uvc_status.c  --  USB Video Class driver - Status endpoint
  *
  *      Copyright (C) 2005-2009
  *          Laurent Pinchart (laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com)
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *      (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_v4l2.c b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_v4l2.c
index 84be596d3269..203329cadbc4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_v4l2.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_v4l2.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      uvc_v4l2.c  --  USB Video Class driver - V4L2 API
  *
  *      Copyright (C) 2005-2010
  *          Laurent Pinchart (laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com)
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *      (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/compat.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_video.c b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_video.c
index 182dcac49aa3..8fa77a81dd7f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_video.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_video.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      uvc_video.c  --  USB Video Class driver - Video handling
  *
  *      Copyright (C) 2005-2010
  *          Laurent Pinchart (laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com)
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *      (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/zr364xx/zr364xx.c b/drivers/media/usb/zr364xx/zr364xx.c
index 96fee8d5b865..37a7992585df 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/zr364xx/zr364xx.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/zr364xx/zr364xx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Zoran 364xx based USB webcam module version 0.73
  *
@@ -11,16 +12,6 @@
  * V4L2 version inspired by meye.c driver
  *
  * Some video buffer code by Lamarque based on s2255drv.c and vivi.c drivers.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c
index 89a1fe564675..7d3a33258748 100644
--- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c
+++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     V4L2 controls framework implementation.
 
     Copyright (C) 2010  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/ctype.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-dev.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-dev.c
index d7528f82a66a..414636dedffd 100644
--- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-dev.c
+++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-dev.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Video capture interface for Linux version 2
  *
  *	A generic video device interface for the LINUX operating system
  *	using a set of device structures/vectors for low level operations.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> (version 1)
  *              Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org> (version 2)
  *
diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-device.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-device.c
index 7cca0de1b730..aa277f5bc862 100644
--- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-device.c
+++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-device.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     V4L2 device support.
 
     Copyright (C) 2008  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-event.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-event.c
index c46d14c996fc..9d673d113d7a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-event.c
+++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-event.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * v4l2-event.c
  *
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2009--2010 Nokia Corporation.
  *
  * Contact: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <media/v4l2-dev.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-fh.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-fh.c
index c91a7bd3ecfc..684574f58e82 100644
--- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-fh.c
+++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-fh.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * v4l2-fh.c
  *
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2009--2010 Nokia Corporation.
  *
  * Contact: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-fwnode.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-fwnode.c
index ea1ed88f9dc8..c2d980ab3af7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-fwnode.c
+++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-fwnode.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * V4L2 fwnode binding parsing library
  *
@@ -12,10 +13,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Renesas Electronics Corp.
  * Author: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c
index ac87c3e37280..6859bdac86fe 100644
--- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c
+++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Video capture interface for Linux version 2
  *
  * A generic framework to process V4L2 ioctl commands.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> (version 1)
  *              Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org> (version 2)
  */
diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-mem2mem.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-mem2mem.c
index 3392833d9541..fd96df98c780 100644
--- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-mem2mem.c
+++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-mem2mem.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Memory-to-memory device framework for Video for Linux 2 and videobuf.
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Pawel Osciak, <pawel@osciak.com>
  * Marek Szyprowski, <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-subdev.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-subdev.c
index d75815ab0d7b..f24978b80440 100644
--- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-subdev.c
+++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-subdev.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * V4L2 sub-device
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Contact: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
  *	    Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
diff --git a/drivers/memory/fsl-corenet-cf.c b/drivers/memory/fsl-corenet-cf.c
index 662d050243be..0b0ed72016da 100644
--- a/drivers/memory/fsl-corenet-cf.c
+++ b/drivers/memory/fsl-corenet-cf.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CoreNet Coherency Fabric error reporting
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/memory/mtk-smi.c b/drivers/memory/mtk-smi.c
index 8f2d152a78b8..42ab43affbff 100644
--- a/drivers/memory/mtk-smi.c
+++ b/drivers/memory/mtk-smi.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/component.h>
diff --git a/drivers/memory/of_memory.c b/drivers/memory/of_memory.c
index 2f5ed7366eec..12a61f558644 100644
--- a/drivers/memory/of_memory.c
+++ b/drivers/memory/of_memory.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OpenFirmware helpers for memory drivers
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Texas Instruments, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/memory/of_memory.h b/drivers/memory/of_memory.h
index ef2514f553d3..b077cc836b0b 100644
--- a/drivers/memory/of_memory.h
+++ b/drivers/memory/of_memory.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenFirmware helpers for memory drivers
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Texas Instruments, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MEMORY_OF_REG_H
diff --git a/drivers/memory/ti-emif-pm.c b/drivers/memory/ti-emif-pm.c
index ab07aa163138..9c90f815ad3a 100644
--- a/drivers/memory/ti-emif-pm.c
+++ b/drivers/memory/ti-emif-pm.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * TI AM33XX SRAM EMIF Driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016-2017 Texas Instruments Inc.
  *	Dave Gerlach
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/ab3100-core.c b/drivers/mfd/ab3100-core.c
index 099635bed188..e350ab64238e 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/ab3100-core.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/ab3100-core.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2010 ST-Ericsson
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  * Low-level core for exclusive access to the AB3100 IC on the I2C bus
  * and some basic chip-configuration.
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/ab3100-otp.c b/drivers/mfd/ab3100-otp.c
index 55b207a4b336..b3f8d359f409 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/ab3100-otp.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/ab3100-otp.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * drivers/mfd/ab3100_otp.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 ST-Ericsson AB
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  * Driver to read out OTP from the AB3100 Mixed-signal circuit
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
  */
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/ab8500-core.c b/drivers/mfd/ab8500-core.c
index 11ab17f64c64..3e9dc92cb467 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/ab8500-core.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/ab8500-core.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
  * Author: Srinidhi Kasagar <srinidhi.kasagar@stericsson.com>
  * Author: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@stericsson.com>
  * Author: Mattias Wallin <mattias.wallin@stericsson.com>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/ab8500-debugfs.c b/drivers/mfd/ab8500-debugfs.c
index f70d3f6a959b..d24c6ecccb88 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/ab8500-debugfs.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/ab8500-debugfs.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  *
  * Author: Mattias Wallin <mattias.wallin@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
  */
 /*
  * AB8500 register access
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/ab8500-gpadc.c b/drivers/mfd/ab8500-gpadc.c
index f4e94869d612..005f9ee34cd1 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/ab8500-gpadc.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/ab8500-gpadc.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
  * Author: Arun R Murthy <arun.murthy@stericsson.com>
  * Author: Daniel Willerud <daniel.willerud@stericsson.com>
  * Author: Johan Palsson <johan.palsson@stericsson.com>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/ab8500-sysctrl.c b/drivers/mfd/ab8500-sysctrl.c
index 5b0a0850ef69..eeeb62415f53 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/ab8500-sysctrl.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/ab8500-sysctrl.c
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AB8500 system control driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  * Author: Mattias Nilsson <mattias.i.nilsson@stericsson.com> for ST Ericsson.
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/abx500-core.c b/drivers/mfd/abx500-core.c
index f282d39a5917..e896531d0354 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/abx500-core.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/abx500-core.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2010 ST-Ericsson
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  * Register access functions for the ABX500 Mixed Signal IC family.
  * Author: Mattias Wallin <mattias.wallin@stericsson.com>
  */
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/act8945a.c b/drivers/mfd/act8945a.c
index a4024d91da01..d3520430997c 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/act8945a.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/act8945a.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MFD driver for Active-semi ACT8945a PMIC
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Atmel Corporation.
  *
  * Author: Wenyou Yang <wenyou.yang@atmel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/adp5520.c b/drivers/mfd/adp5520.c
index 2cdd39cb8a18..8db15f5a7179 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/adp5520.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/adp5520.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Base driver for Analog Devices ADP5520/ADP5501 MFD PMICs
  * LCD Backlight: drivers/video/backlight/adp5520_bl
@@ -15,8 +16,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Marvell International Ltd.
  *	Eric Miao <eric.miao@marvell.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/altera-a10sr.c b/drivers/mfd/altera-a10sr.c
index 400e0b51844b..a3bf64f9afd1 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/altera-a10sr.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/altera-a10sr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Altera Arria10 DevKit System Resource MFD Driver
  *
@@ -5,18 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright Intel Corporation (C) 2014-2016. All Rights Reserved
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * SPI access for Altera Arria10 MAX5 System Resource Chip
  *
  * Adapted from DA9052
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/as3722.c b/drivers/mfd/as3722.c
index 4d069ed21ff6..59dfeff71592 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/as3722.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/as3722.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Core driver for ams AS3722 PMICs
  *
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Florian Lobmaier <florian.lobmaier@ams.com>
  * Author: Laxman Dewangan <ldewangan@nvidia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/bcm590xx.c b/drivers/mfd/bcm590xx.c
index c572a35a9341..1aeb5e498d91 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/bcm590xx.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/bcm590xx.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Broadcom BCM590xx PMU
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Linaro Limited
  * Author: Matt Porter <mporter@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/cs5535-mfd.c b/drivers/mfd/cs5535-mfd.c
index f9d277ff4aaf..0b49940c490e 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/cs5535-mfd.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/cs5535-mfd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * cs5535-mfd.c - core MFD driver for CS5535/CS5536 southbridges
  *
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  * hardcoded in the CS553x specifications.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010  Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/da9052-core.c b/drivers/mfd/da9052-core.c
index 433add43a0a9..8b42d2f7024f 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/da9052-core.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/da9052-core.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device access for Dialog DA9052 PMICs.
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2011 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
  *
  * Author: David Dajun Chen <dchen@diasemi.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/da9052-i2c.c b/drivers/mfd/da9052-i2c.c
index 578e881067a5..47556d2d9abe 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/da9052-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/da9052-i2c.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * I2C access for DA9052 PMICs.
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2011 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
  *
  * Author: David Dajun Chen <dchen@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/da9052-spi.c b/drivers/mfd/da9052-spi.c
index fdae1288bc6d..5faf3766a5e2 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/da9052-spi.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/da9052-spi.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SPI access for Dialog DA9052 PMICs.
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2011 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
  *
  * Author: David Dajun Chen <dchen@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/da9055-core.c b/drivers/mfd/da9055-core.c
index 177e65a12c12..6d0af8486269 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/da9055-core.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/da9055-core.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device access for Dialog DA9055 PMICs.
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2012 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
  *
  * Author: David Dajun Chen <dchen@diasemi.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/da9055-i2c.c b/drivers/mfd/da9055-i2c.c
index 8169a5c2fa20..950b75ff6b04 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/da9055-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/da9055-i2c.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  /* I2C access for DA9055 PMICs.
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2012 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
  *
  * Author: David Dajun Chen <dchen@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/da9062-core.c b/drivers/mfd/da9062-core.c
index 9f6105906c09..e69626867c26 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/da9062-core.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/da9062-core.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Core, IRQ and I2C device driver for DA9061 and DA9062 PMICs
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2017  Dialog Semiconductor
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/da9150-core.c b/drivers/mfd/da9150-core.c
index 195fdcfa1a0d..13033068721a 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/da9150-core.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/da9150-core.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DA9150 Core MFD Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Dialog Semiconductor
  *
  * Author: Adam Thomson <Adam.Thomson.Opensource@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/davinci_voicecodec.c b/drivers/mfd/davinci_voicecodec.c
index 4d0a5f38038a..13ca7203e193 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/davinci_voicecodec.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/davinci_voicecodec.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DaVinci Voice Codec Core Interface for TI platforms
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Texas Instruments, Inc
  *
  * Author: Miguel Aguilar <miguel.aguilar@ridgerun.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/db8500-prcmu.c b/drivers/mfd/db8500-prcmu.c
index 65666b624ae8..3f21e26b8d36 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/db8500-prcmu.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/db8500-prcmu.c
@@ -1,16 +1,15 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * DB8500 PRCM Unit driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) STMicroelectronics 2009
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
  * Author: Kumar Sanghvi <kumar.sanghvi@stericsson.com>
  * Author: Sundar Iyer <sundar.iyer@stericsson.com>
  * Author: Mattias Nilsson <mattias.i.nilsson@stericsson.com>
  *
  * U8500 PRCM Unit interface driver
- *
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/dbx500-prcmu-regs.h b/drivers/mfd/dbx500-prcmu-regs.h
index 7cc32a8ff01c..75fd1069372c 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/dbx500-prcmu-regs.h
+++ b/drivers/mfd/dbx500-prcmu-regs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) STMicroelectronics 2009
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
@@ -5,8 +6,6 @@
  * Author: Kumar Sanghvi <kumar.sanghvi@stericsson.com>
  * Author: Sundar Iyer <sundar.iyer@stericsson.com>
  *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
- *
  * PRCM Unit registers
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/dm355evm_msp.c b/drivers/mfd/dm355evm_msp.c
index 2a2756709f22..151c36ce7343 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/dm355evm_msp.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/dm355evm_msp.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * dm355evm_msp.c - driver for MSP430 firmware on DM355EVM board
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 David Brownell
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/janz-cmodio.c b/drivers/mfd/janz-cmodio.c
index 317a47ad5bb7..3df4e9a2998f 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/janz-cmodio.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/janz-cmodio.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Janz CMOD-IO MODULbus Carrier Board PCI Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Ira W. Snyder <iws@ovro.caltech.edu>
  *
  * Lots of inspiration and code was copied from drivers/mfd/sm501.c
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/jz4740-adc.c b/drivers/mfd/jz4740-adc.c
index f4cd14294b61..082f16917519 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/jz4740-adc.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/jz4740-adc.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009-2010, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
  * JZ4740 SoC ADC driver
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  * This driver synchronizes access to the JZ4740 ADC core between the
  * JZ4740 battery and hwmon drivers.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/lm3533-core.c b/drivers/mfd/lm3533-core.c
index 5abcbb2e8849..22fdffd564f7 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/lm3533-core.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/lm3533-core.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * lm3533-core.c -- LM3533 Core
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Texas Instruments
  *
  * Author: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/lm3533-ctrlbank.c b/drivers/mfd/lm3533-ctrlbank.c
index a4cb7a5220a7..34fba06ec705 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/lm3533-ctrlbank.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/lm3533-ctrlbank.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * lm3533-ctrlbank.c -- LM3533 Generic Control Bank interface
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Texas Instruments
  *
  * Author: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/mcp-core.c b/drivers/mfd/mcp-core.c
index 7f5066e39752..eff9423e90f5 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/mcp-core.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/mcp-core.c
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/mfd/mcp-core.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
- *
  *  Generic MCP (Multimedia Communications Port) layer.  All MCP locking
  *  is solely held within this file.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/mcp-sa11x0.c b/drivers/mfd/mcp-sa11x0.c
index 1fc458128405..98fa0af0e56e 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/mcp-sa11x0.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/mcp-sa11x0.c
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/mfd/mcp-sa11x0.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2001-2005 Russell King
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
- *
  *  SA11x0 MCP (Multimedia Communications Port) driver.
  *
  *  MCP read/write timeouts from Jordi Colomer, rehacked by rmk.
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/menelaus.c b/drivers/mfd/menelaus.c
index d28ebe7ecd21..5c77787efe3d 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/menelaus.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/menelaus.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Texas Instruments, Inc.
  *
@@ -15,20 +16,6 @@
  * Added support for controlling VCORE and regulator sleep states,
  * Amit Kucheria <amit.kucheria@nokia.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 Nokia Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/menf21bmc.c b/drivers/mfd/menf21bmc.c
index 3ad2def947d8..8f72b1cccbe5 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/menf21bmc.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/menf21bmc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  MEN 14F021P00 Board Management Controller (BMC) MFD Core Driver.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 MEN Mikro Elektronik Nuernberg GmbH
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/mt6397-core.c b/drivers/mfd/mt6397-core.c
index ab24e176ef44..337bcccdb914 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/mt6397-core.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/mt6397-core.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Flora Fu, MediaTek
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/mxs-lradc.c b/drivers/mfd/mxs-lradc.c
index a09a8d06302b..5bef142c4835 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/mxs-lradc.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/mxs-lradc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale MXS Low Resolution Analog-to-Digital Converter driver
  *
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  * Authors:
  *  Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
  *  Ksenija Stanojevic <ksenija.stanojevic@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/palmas.c b/drivers/mfd/palmas.c
index 663a2398b6b1..6818ff34837c 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/palmas.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/palmas.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TI Palmas MFD Driver
  *
  * Copyright 2011-2012 Texas Instruments Inc.
  *
  * Author: Graeme Gregory <gg@slimlogic.co.uk>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/pcf50633-adc.c b/drivers/mfd/pcf50633-adc.c
index c1984b0d1b65..5cd653e61512 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/pcf50633-adc.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/pcf50633-adc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* NXP PCF50633 ADC Driver
  *
  * (C) 2006-2008 by Openmoko, Inc.
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Broken down from monstrous PCF50633 driver mainly by
  * Harald Welte, Andy Green and Werner Almesberger
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  *  NOTE: This driver does not yet support subtractive ADC mode, which means
  *  you can do only one measurement per read request.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/pcf50633-core.c b/drivers/mfd/pcf50633-core.c
index 0d2a88d53eed..148bcd6120f4 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/pcf50633-core.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/pcf50633-core.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* NXP PCF50633 Power Management Unit (PMU) driver
  *
  * (C) 2006-2008 by Openmoko, Inc.
  * Author: Harald Welte <laforge@openmoko.org>
  * 	   Balaji Rao <balajirrao@openmoko.org>
  * All rights reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/pcf50633-gpio.c b/drivers/mfd/pcf50633-gpio.c
index d02ddf2ebd63..4d2b53b12eeb 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/pcf50633-gpio.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/pcf50633-gpio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* NXP PCF50633 GPIO Driver
  *
  * (C) 2006-2008 by Openmoko, Inc.
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Broken down from monstrous PCF50633 driver mainly by
  * Harald Welte, Andy Green and Werner Almesberger
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/pcf50633-irq.c b/drivers/mfd/pcf50633-irq.c
index 71d43edf110c..2096afb0ce9b 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/pcf50633-irq.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/pcf50633-irq.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* NXP PCF50633 Power Management Unit (PMU) driver
  *
  * (C) 2006-2008 by Openmoko, Inc.
  * Author: Harald Welte <laforge@openmoko.org>
  * 	   Balaji Rao <balajirrao@openmoko.org>
  * All rights reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/rc5t583-irq.c b/drivers/mfd/rc5t583-irq.c
index f8dde59ea6af..b374a3d34688 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/rc5t583-irq.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/rc5t583-irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Interrupt driver for RICOH583 power management chip.
  *
@@ -6,19 +7,6 @@
  *
  * based on code
  *      Copyright (C) 2011 RICOH COMPANY,LTD
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/irq.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/rc5t583.c b/drivers/mfd/rc5t583.c
index c5cc5cb3dde7..d0dc48f99096 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/rc5t583.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/rc5t583.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Core driver access RC5T583 power management chip.
  *
@@ -6,19 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Based on code
  *	Copyright (C) 2011 RICOH COMPANY,LTD
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/irq.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/stw481x.c b/drivers/mfd/stw481x.c
index 3cc80956260e..7478f03ccbae 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/stw481x.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/stw481x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Core driver for STw4810/STw4811
  *
@@ -5,8 +6,6 @@
  * Written on behalf of Linaro for ST-Ericsson
  *
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/sun6i-prcm.c b/drivers/mfd/sun6i-prcm.c
index 2f12a415b807..c31927d4bbbe 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/sun6i-prcm.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/sun6i-prcm.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Free Electrons
  *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
  * Author: Boris BREZILLON <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
  *
  * Allwinner PRCM (Power/Reset/Clock Management) driver
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/mfd/core.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/syscon.c b/drivers/mfd/syscon.c
index f6922a0f8058..8ce1e41d632c 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/syscon.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/syscon.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * System Control Driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Linaro Ltd.
  *
  * Author: Dong Aisheng <dong.aisheng@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/timberdale.c b/drivers/mfd/timberdale.c
index 436e34705af1..60c122e9b39f 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/timberdale.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/timberdale.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * timberdale.c timberdale FPGA MFD driver
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Intel Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 /* Supports:
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/timberdale.h b/drivers/mfd/timberdale.h
index 4412acd826fa..b01d2388e1af 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/timberdale.h
+++ b/drivers/mfd/timberdale.h
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * timberdale.h timberdale FPGA MFD driver defines
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Intel Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 /* Supports:
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/tps6105x.c b/drivers/mfd/tps6105x.c
index 187848c93779..6ac3607a79c2 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/tps6105x.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/tps6105x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Core driver for TPS61050/61052 boost converters, used for while LED
  * driving, audio power amplification, white LED flash, and generic
@@ -9,8 +10,6 @@
  * Written on behalf of Linaro for ST-Ericsson
  *
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/tps65090.c b/drivers/mfd/tps65090.c
index 6968df4d7828..6cdf6c315034 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/tps65090.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/tps65090.c
@@ -1,21 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Core driver for TI TPS65090 PMIC family
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
  *
  * Author: Venu Byravarasu <vbyravarasu@nvidia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
-
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
-
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/tps65910.c b/drivers/mfd/tps65910.c
index aa3d472a10ff..11959021b50a 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/tps65910.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/tps65910.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * tps65910.c  --  TI TPS6591x chip family multi-function driver
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Graeme Gregory <gg@slimlogic.co.uk>
  * Author: Jorge Eduardo Candelaria <jedu@slimlogic.co.uk>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/tps65911-comparator.c b/drivers/mfd/tps65911-comparator.c
index 33591767fb9b..2334cd61c98d 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/tps65911-comparator.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/tps65911-comparator.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * tps65910.c  --  TI TPS6591x
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Texas Instruments Inc.
  *
  * Author: Jorge Eduardo Candelaria <jedu@slimlogic.co.uk>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/twl-core.c b/drivers/mfd/twl-core.c
index 104477b512a2..448d9397ff04 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/twl-core.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/twl-core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * twl_core.c - driver for TWL4030/TWL5030/TWL60X0/TPS659x0 PM
  * and audio CODEC devices
@@ -12,20 +13,6 @@
  *
  * Code cleanup and modifications to IRQ handler.
  * by syed khasim <x0khasim@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/twl4030-irq.c b/drivers/mfd/twl4030-irq.c
index b16c16f194fd..910a304b397c 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/twl4030-irq.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/twl4030-irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * twl4030-irq.c - TWL4030/TPS659x0 irq support
  *
@@ -11,20 +12,6 @@
  *
  * Code cleanup and modifications to IRQ handler.
  * by syed khasim <x0khasim@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/twl6030-irq.c b/drivers/mfd/twl6030-irq.c
index e939431ed10c..aff2dfbf3bf9 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/twl6030-irq.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/twl6030-irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * twl6030-irq.c - TWL6030 irq support
  *
@@ -15,20 +16,6 @@
  * TWL6030 specific code and IRQ handling changes by
  * Jagadeesh Bhaskar Pakaravoor <j-pakaravoor@ti.com>
  * Balaji T K <balajitk@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/ucb1x00-assabet.c b/drivers/mfd/ucb1x00-assabet.c
index b63c0756a669..ecc9e9fc331d 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/ucb1x00-assabet.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/ucb1x00-assabet.c
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/mfd/ucb1x00-assabet.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Russell King, All Rights Reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
- *
  *  We handle the machine-specific bits of the UCB1x00 driver here.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/ucb1x00-core.c b/drivers/mfd/ucb1x00-core.c
index d6fb2e1a759a..b690796d24d4 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/ucb1x00-core.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/ucb1x00-core.c
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/mfd/ucb1x00-core.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King, All Rights Reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
- *
  *  The UCB1x00 core driver provides basic services for handling IO,
  *  the ADC, interrupts, and accessing registers.  It is designed
  *  such that everything goes through this layer, thereby providing
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/vexpress-sysreg.c b/drivers/mfd/vexpress-sysreg.c
index 201a3ea2a9d3..c68ff56dbdb1 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/vexpress-sysreg.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/vexpress-sysreg.c
@@ -1,12 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Limited
  */
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/viperboard.c b/drivers/mfd/viperboard.c
index e9f61262d583..ba867b7ecfad 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/viperboard.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/viperboard.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Nano River Technologies viperboard driver
  *
@@ -9,12 +10,6 @@
  *  (C) 2012 by Lemonage GmbH
  *  Author: Lars Poeschel <poeschel@lemonage.de>
  *  All rights reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/vx855.c b/drivers/mfd/vx855.c
index 84f01da4875e..985f81c1739c 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/vx855.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/vx855.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux multi-function-device driver (MFD) for the integrated peripherals
  * of the VIA VX855 chipset
@@ -6,22 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2010 One Laptop per Child
  * Author: Harald Welte <HaraldWelte@viatech.com>
  * All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
- * MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/wm831x-auxadc.c b/drivers/mfd/wm831x-auxadc.c
index fd789d2eb0f5..8a7cc0f86958 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/wm831x-auxadc.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/wm831x-auxadc.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm831x-auxadc.c  --  AUXADC for Wolfson WM831x PMICs
  *
  * Copyright 2009-2011 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/wm831x-core.c b/drivers/mfd/wm831x-core.c
index 21bae64e0451..02f879b23d9f 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/wm831x-core.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/wm831x-core.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm831x-core.c  --  Device access for Wolfson WM831x PMICs
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/wm831x-i2c.c b/drivers/mfd/wm831x-i2c.c
index 0f3af42f7268..daa1ad036595 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/wm831x-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/wm831x-i2c.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm831x-i2c.c  --  I2C access for Wolfson WM831x PMICs
  *
  * Copyright 2009,2010 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/wm831x-irq.c b/drivers/mfd/wm831x-irq.c
index c01239a600db..f1f58e3149ae 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/wm831x-irq.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/wm831x-irq.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm831x-irq.c  --  Interrupt controller support for Wolfson WM831x PMICs
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/wm831x-otp.c b/drivers/mfd/wm831x-otp.c
index ebac0027f8e0..afe59d52dd74 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/wm831x-otp.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/wm831x-otp.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm831x-otp.c  --  OTP for Wolfson WM831x PMICs
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/wm831x-spi.c b/drivers/mfd/wm831x-spi.c
index dd4dab419940..7bcddccbf155 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/wm831x-spi.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/wm831x-spi.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm831x-spi.c  --  SPI access for Wolfson WM831x PMICs
  *
  * Copyright 2009,2010 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/wm8350-core.c b/drivers/mfd/wm8350-core.c
index 9e1070f26b11..42b16503e6cd 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/wm8350-core.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/wm8350-core.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8350-core.c  --  Device access for Wolfson WM8350
  *
  * Copyright 2007, 2008 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Liam Girdwood, Mark Brown
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/wm8350-gpio.c b/drivers/mfd/wm8350-gpio.c
index d584f6b4d6e2..a653da69e3cc 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/wm8350-gpio.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/wm8350-gpio.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8350-core.c  --  Device access for Wolfson WM8350
  *
  * Copyright 2007, 2008 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Liam Girdwood
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/wm8350-i2c.c b/drivers/mfd/wm8350-i2c.c
index b4194e068e1b..48fd46800c28 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/wm8350-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/wm8350-i2c.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8350-i2c.c  --  Generic I2C driver for Wolfson WM8350 PMIC
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Liam Girdwood
  *         linux@wolfsonmicro.com
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/wm8350-irq.c b/drivers/mfd/wm8350-irq.c
index 27054f357b8e..3709ba3088c0 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/wm8350-irq.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/wm8350-irq.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8350-irq.c  --  IRQ support for Wolfson WM8350
  *
  * Copyright 2007, 2008, 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Liam Girdwood, Mark Brown
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/wm8350-regmap.c b/drivers/mfd/wm8350-regmap.c
index 9efc64750fb6..5663b8b0b3ad 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/wm8350-regmap.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/wm8350-regmap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8350-regmap.c  --  Wolfson Microelectronics WM8350 register map
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * status of the WM8350 registers since they are rather large.
  *
  * Copyright 2007, 2008 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mfd/wm8350/core.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/wm8400-core.c b/drivers/mfd/wm8400-core.c
index cf067424a156..3055d6f47afc 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/wm8400-core.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/wm8400-core.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Core driver for WM8400.
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/wm8994-core.c b/drivers/mfd/wm8994-core.c
index 04a177efd245..1e9fe7d92597 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/wm8994-core.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/wm8994-core.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8994-core.c  --  Device access for Wolfson WM8994
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/wm8994-irq.c b/drivers/mfd/wm8994-irq.c
index 18710f3b5c53..6c3a619e2628 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/wm8994-irq.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/wm8994-irq.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8994-irq.c  --  Interrupt controller support for Wolfson WM8994
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/wm8994-regmap.c b/drivers/mfd/wm8994-regmap.c
index c56b1600ef3e..cd4fef7df336 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/wm8994-regmap.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/wm8994-regmap.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8994-regmap.c  --  Register map data for WM8994 series devices
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/mfd/wm8994/core.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/wm8994.h b/drivers/mfd/wm8994.h
index 6f39a84eeadf..c3ae008fd9cc 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/wm8994.h
+++ b/drivers/mfd/wm8994.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * wm8994.h -- WM8994 MFD internals
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_WM8994_H__
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/wm97xx-core.c b/drivers/mfd/wm97xx-core.c
index f5a8347f837f..9a2331eb1bfa 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/wm97xx-core.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/wm97xx-core.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Wolfson WM97xx -- Core device
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Robert Jarzmik
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Features:
  *  - an AC97 audio codec
  *  - a touchscreen driver
diff --git a/drivers/misc/ad525x_dpot-i2c.c b/drivers/misc/ad525x_dpot-i2c.c
index 1827c69959fb..bd869ec5edba 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/ad525x_dpot-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/ad525x_dpot-i2c.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for the Analog Devices digital potentiometers (I2C bus)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Michael Hennerich, Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/ad525x_dpot-spi.c b/drivers/misc/ad525x_dpot-spi.c
index 0383ec153725..aea931dd272e 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/ad525x_dpot-spi.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/ad525x_dpot-spi.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for the Analog Devices digital potentiometers (SPI bus)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Michael Hennerich, Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/ad525x_dpot.c b/drivers/misc/ad525x_dpot.c
index 1f6d008e0036..ccce3226a571 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/ad525x_dpot.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/ad525x_dpot.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ad525x_dpot: Driver for the Analog Devices digital potentiometers
  * Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Analog Devices, Inc.
@@ -65,8 +66,6 @@
  *
  * derived from ad5252.c
  * Copyright (c) 2006-2011 Michael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/ad525x_dpot.h b/drivers/misc/ad525x_dpot.h
index 443a51fd5680..ee8dc9f5a45a 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/ad525x_dpot.h
+++ b/drivers/misc/ad525x_dpot.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for the Analog Devices digital potentiometers
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Michael Hennerich, Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #ifndef _AD_DPOT_H_
diff --git a/drivers/misc/apds9802als.c b/drivers/misc/apds9802als.c
index d8ac036f01ab..6fff44b952bd 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/apds9802als.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/apds9802als.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * apds9802als.c - apds9802  ALS Driver
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,7 @@
  *
  *  ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cs5535-mfgpt.c b/drivers/misc/cs5535-mfgpt.c
index 347f08f2fd48..18fc1aaa5cdd 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cs5535-mfgpt.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cs5535-mfgpt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for the CS5535/CS5536 Multi-Function General Purpose Timers (MFGPT)
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2007  Andres Salomon <dilinger@debian.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2009  Andres Salomon <dilinger@collabora.co.uk>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
  * The MFGPTs are documented in AMD Geode CS5536 Companion Device Data Book.
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/api.c b/drivers/misc/cxl/api.c
index 750470ef2049..a450694d5a62 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/api.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/api.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/base.c b/drivers/misc/cxl/base.c
index 7557835cdfcd..cc0caf9192dc 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/base.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/base.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/context.c b/drivers/misc/cxl/context.c
index 5fe529b43ebe..aed9c445d1e2 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/context.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/context.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/cxl.h b/drivers/misc/cxl/cxl.h
index d1d927ccb589..a73c9e669d78 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/cxl.h
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/cxl.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CXL_H_
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/cxllib.c b/drivers/misc/cxl/cxllib.c
index 5a3f91255258..258c43a95ac3 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/cxllib.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/cxllib.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2017 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/debugfs.c b/drivers/misc/cxl/debugfs.c
index a1921d81593a..1fda22c24c93 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/debugfs.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/debugfs.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/fault.c b/drivers/misc/cxl/fault.c
index a4d17a5a9763..2297e6fc1544 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/fault.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/fault.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/file.c b/drivers/misc/cxl/file.c
index bd6ddbdb5cd1..bd3bd32333c5 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/file.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/file.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/guest.c b/drivers/misc/cxl/guest.c
index 08f4a512afad..186308f1f8eb 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/guest.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/guest.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/hcalls.c b/drivers/misc/cxl/hcalls.c
index 9b8bb0f80c3b..b7c57f67f4f5 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/hcalls.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/hcalls.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/hcalls.h b/drivers/misc/cxl/hcalls.h
index 3e25522a5df6..d200465dc6ac 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/hcalls.h
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/hcalls.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _HCALLS_H
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/irq.c b/drivers/misc/cxl/irq.c
index ce08a9f22308..4cb829d5d873 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/irq.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/irq.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/main.c b/drivers/misc/cxl/main.c
index f35406be465a..482a2c1b340a 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/main.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/main.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/native.c b/drivers/misc/cxl/native.c
index c9d5d82dce8e..1a7f22836041 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/native.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/native.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/of.c b/drivers/misc/cxl/of.c
index aff181cd0bf2..1cfecba42d01 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/of.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/of.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/pci.c b/drivers/misc/cxl/pci.c
index 300531d6136f..25a9dd9c0c1b 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/pci.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/pci.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci_regs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/sysfs.c b/drivers/misc/cxl/sysfs.c
index 629e2e156412..f0263d1a1fdf 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/sysfs.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/sysfs.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/trace.c b/drivers/misc/cxl/trace.c
index c2b06d319e6e..86f654b99efb 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/trace.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/trace.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __CHECKER__
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/trace.h b/drivers/misc/cxl/trace.h
index b8e300af0e55..c474157c6857 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/trace.h
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/trace.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/vphb.c b/drivers/misc/cxl/vphb.c
index 631c5df246d4..1cf320e2a415 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/vphb.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/vphb.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/echo/echo.c b/drivers/misc/echo/echo.c
index 3ebe5d75ad6a..713e92ee27ac 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/echo/echo.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/echo/echo.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * SpanDSP - a series of DSP components for telephony
  *
@@ -14,19 +15,6 @@
  * cells.
  *
  * All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 /*! \file */
diff --git a/drivers/misc/echo/echo.h b/drivers/misc/echo/echo.h
index 9b08c63e6369..56b4b95fd020 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/echo/echo.h
+++ b/drivers/misc/echo/echo.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * SpanDSP - a series of DSP components for telephony
  *
@@ -10,19 +11,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Steve Underwood and 2007 David Rowe
  *
  * All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ECHO_H
diff --git a/drivers/misc/echo/fir.h b/drivers/misc/echo/fir.h
index 4e0f365f0577..4d0821025223 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/echo/fir.h
+++ b/drivers/misc/echo/fir.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * SpanDSP - a series of DSP components for telephony
  *
@@ -8,19 +9,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Steve Underwood
  *
  * All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #if !defined(_FIR_H_)
diff --git a/drivers/misc/echo/oslec.h b/drivers/misc/echo/oslec.h
index f4175360ce27..f1adac143b90 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/echo/oslec.h
+++ b/drivers/misc/echo/oslec.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  OSLEC - A line echo canceller.  This code is being developed
  *          against and partially complies with G168. Using code from SpanDSP
@@ -8,20 +9,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Steve Underwood and 2007-2008 David Rowe
  *
  * All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __OSLEC_H
diff --git a/drivers/misc/eeprom/at25.c b/drivers/misc/eeprom/at25.c
index 99de6939cd5a..cde9a2fc1325 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/eeprom/at25.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/eeprom/at25.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * at25.c -- support most SPI EEPROMs, such as Atmel AT25 models
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 David Brownell
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/eeprom/ee1004.c b/drivers/misc/eeprom/ee1004.c
index 276c1690ea1b..be3263df278a 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/eeprom/ee1004.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/eeprom/ee1004.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ee1004 - driver for DDR4 SPD EEPROMs
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Based on the at24 driver:
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2007 David Brownell
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Wolfram Sang, Pengutronix
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/eeprom/eeprom.c b/drivers/misc/eeprom/eeprom.c
index 60e3d91b5e03..2cfe3d4ae144 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/eeprom/eeprom.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/eeprom/eeprom.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1998, 1999  Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> and
  *                           Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2003 IBM Corp.
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/eeprom/eeprom_93cx6.c b/drivers/misc/eeprom/eeprom_93cx6.c
index 0cf2c9d676be..36a2eb837371 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/eeprom/eeprom_93cx6.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/eeprom/eeprom_93cx6.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2004 - 2006 rt2x00 SourceForge Project
  * <http://rt2x00.serialmonkey.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Module: eeprom_93cx6
  * Abstract: EEPROM reader routines for 93cx6 chipsets.
  * Supported chipsets: 93c46 & 93c66.
diff --git a/drivers/misc/enclosure.c b/drivers/misc/enclosure.c
index 74d4fda6c4a7..6d27ccfe0680 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/enclosure.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/enclosure.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Enclosure Services
  *
@@ -5,18 +6,6 @@
  *
 **-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 **
-**  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-**  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
-**  version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
-**
-**  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-**  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-**  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-**  GNU General Public License for more details.
-**
-**  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-**  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-**  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 **
 **-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */
diff --git a/drivers/misc/hmc6352.c b/drivers/misc/hmc6352.c
index 38f90e179927..572a2ff10f00 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/hmc6352.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/hmc6352.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * hmc6352.c - Honeywell Compass Driver
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,7 @@
  *
  *  ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/command.c b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/command.c
index 7d56f45dee19..2863657fa268 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/command.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/command.c
@@ -1,25 +1,11 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 /*
  * IBM ASM Service Processor Device Driver
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2004
  *
  * Author: Max Asböck <amax@us.ibm.com>
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/dot_command.c b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/dot_command.c
index d7b2ca358b23..70273a4cb352 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/dot_command.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/dot_command.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IBM ASM Service Processor Device Driver
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2004
  *
  * Author: Max Asböck <amax@us.ibm.com>
- *
  */
 
 #include "ibmasm.h"
diff --git a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/dot_command.h b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/dot_command.h
index fc9fc9d4e087..e03399ebe239 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/dot_command.h
+++ b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/dot_command.h
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * IBM ASM Service Processor Device Driver
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2004
  *
  * Author: Max Asböck <amax@us.ibm.com>
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __DOT_COMMAND_H__
diff --git a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/event.c b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/event.c
index 7e33025b4854..974d63f5a4dd 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/event.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/event.c
@@ -1,25 +1,11 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 /*
  * IBM ASM Service Processor Device Driver
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2004
  *
  * Author: Max Asböck <amax@us.ibm.com>
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/heartbeat.c b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/heartbeat.c
index 90746378f9b7..4f5f3bdc814d 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/heartbeat.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/heartbeat.c
@@ -1,25 +1,11 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 /*
  * IBM ASM Service Processor Device Driver
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2004
  *
  * Author: Max Asböck <amax@us.ibm.com>
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/notifier.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/i2o.h b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/i2o.h
index 2e9566dab2b1..468fa84a3257 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/i2o.h
+++ b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/i2o.h
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * IBM ASM Service Processor Device Driver
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2004
  *
  * Author: Max Asböck <amax@us.ibm.com>
- *
  */
 
 #pragma pack(1)
diff --git a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/ibmasm.h b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/ibmasm.h
index 9fea49d2e15b..a5ced88ca923 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/ibmasm.h
+++ b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/ibmasm.h
@@ -1,25 +1,11 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 
 /*
  * IBM ASM Service Processor Device Driver
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2004
  *
  * Author: Max Asböck <amax@us.ibm.com>
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/ibmasmfs.c b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/ibmasmfs.c
index fa840666bdd1..4989dcb2df14 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/ibmasmfs.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/ibmasmfs.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IBM ASM Service Processor Device Driver
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2004
  *
  * Author: Max Asböck <amax@us.ibm.com>
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/lowlevel.c b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/lowlevel.c
index 5319ea261c05..6922dc6c10db 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/lowlevel.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/lowlevel.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IBM ASM Service Processor Device Driver
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2004
  *
  * Author: Max Asböck <amax@us.ibm.com>
- *
  */
 
 #include "ibmasm.h"
diff --git a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/lowlevel.h b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/lowlevel.h
index e97848f51b3f..25f1ed07c3c5 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/lowlevel.h
+++ b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/lowlevel.h
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * IBM ASM Service Processor Device Driver
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2004
  *
  * Author: Max Asböck <amax@us.ibm.com>
- *
  */
 
 /* Condor service processor specific hardware definitions */
diff --git a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/module.c b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/module.c
index e914b8c80943..4edad6c445d3 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/module.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/module.c
@@ -1,28 +1,14 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 /*
  * IBM ASM Service Processor Device Driver
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2004
  *
  * Author: Max Asböck <amax@us.ibm.com>
  *
  * This driver is based on code originally written by Pete Reynolds
  * and others.
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/r_heartbeat.c b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/r_heartbeat.c
index 5c7dd26db716..6567df638ea9 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/r_heartbeat.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/r_heartbeat.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2004
  *
  * Author: Max Asböck <amax@us.ibm.com>
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/remote.c b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/remote.c
index 477bb43c899c..ec816d3b38cb 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/remote.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/remote.c
@@ -1,25 +1,11 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IBM ASM Service Processor Device Driver
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2004
  *
  * Authors: Max Asböck <amax@us.ibm.com>
  *          Vernon Mauery <vernux@us.ibm.com>
- *
  */
 
 /* Remote mouse and keyboard event handling functions */
diff --git a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/remote.h b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/remote.h
index a7729ef76acb..8d364462aeea 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/remote.h
+++ b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/remote.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 
 /*
  * IBM ASM Service Processor Device Driver
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2004
  *
  * Author: Max Asböck <amax@us.ibm.com>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/uart.c b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/uart.c
index 01e2b0d7e590..a5d4c8e010ee 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/uart.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/uart.c
@@ -1,25 +1,11 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 /*
  * IBM ASM Service Processor Device Driver
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2004
  *
  * Author: Max Asböck <amax@us.ibm.com>
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/termios.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/ics932s401.c b/drivers/misc/ics932s401.c
index 294fb2f66bfe..2bdf560ee681 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/ics932s401.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/ics932s401.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * A driver for the Integrated Circuits ICS932S401
  * Copyright (C) 2008 IBM
  *
  * Author: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/isl29020.c b/drivers/misc/isl29020.c
index e3bd3c1d2574..b6125620eb8f 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/isl29020.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/isl29020.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * isl29020.c - Intersil  ALS Driver
  *
@@ -5,18 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  *
  * Data sheet at: http://www.intersil.com/data/fn/fn6505.pdf
diff --git a/drivers/misc/lattice-ecp3-config.c b/drivers/misc/lattice-ecp3-config.c
index 626fdcaf2510..884485c3f723 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/lattice-ecp3-config.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/lattice-ecp3-config.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/lis3lv02d/lis3lv02d.c b/drivers/misc/lis3lv02d/lis3lv02d.c
index e9bb1cfa6a7a..057d7bbde402 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/lis3lv02d/lis3lv02d.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/lis3lv02d/lis3lv02d.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  lis3lv02d.c - ST LIS3LV02DL accelerometer driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Yan Burman
  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Eric Piel
  *  Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Pavel Machek
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/misc/lis3lv02d/lis3lv02d.h b/drivers/misc/lis3lv02d/lis3lv02d.h
index c439c827eea8..1b0c99883c57 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/lis3lv02d/lis3lv02d.h
+++ b/drivers/misc/lis3lv02d/lis3lv02d.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  lis3lv02d.h - ST LIS3LV02DL accelerometer driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Yan Burman
  *  Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Eric Piel
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
 #include <linux/input-polldev.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/lkdtm/core.c b/drivers/misc/lkdtm/core.c
index b51cf182b031..1972dad966f5 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/lkdtm/core.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/lkdtm/core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux Kernel Dump Test Module for testing kernel crashes conditions:
  * induces system failures at predefined crashpoints and under predefined
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  * sanity checking and crash dumps obtained using different dumping
  * solutions.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2006
  *
  * Author: Ankita Garg <ankita@in.ibm.com>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/bus/scif_bus.c b/drivers/misc/mic/bus/scif_bus.c
index a444db5f61fe..ae84109649d0 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/mic/bus/scif_bus.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/bus/scif_bus.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel MIC Platform Software Stack (MPSS)
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2014 Intel Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Intel Symmetric Communications Interface Bus driver.
  */
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/bus/scif_bus.h b/drivers/misc/mic/bus/scif_bus.h
index 377a4f38cd7e..642cd43bcabc 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/mic/bus/scif_bus.h
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/bus/scif_bus.h
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Intel MIC Platform Software Stack (MPSS)
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2014 Intel Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Intel Symmetric Communications Interface Bus driver.
  */
 #ifndef _SCIF_BUS_H_
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_api.c b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_api.c
index 8dd0ccedeb94..781217c030a6 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_api.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_api.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel MIC Platform Software Stack (MPSS)
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2014 Intel Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Intel SCIF driver.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/scif.h>
 #include "scif_main.h"
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_debugfs.c b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_debugfs.c
index cca5e980c710..a6820480105a 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_debugfs.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_debugfs.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel MIC Platform Software Stack (MPSS)
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2014 Intel Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Intel SCIF driver.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_dma.c b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_dma.c
index e0d97044d0e9..c7c873409184 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_dma.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_dma.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel MIC Platform Software Stack (MPSS)
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2015 Intel Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Intel SCIF driver.
- *
  */
 #include "scif_main.h"
 #include "scif_map.h"
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_epd.c b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_epd.c
index 00e5d6d66e7b..590baca9dc7b 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_epd.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_epd.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel MIC Platform Software Stack (MPSS)
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2014 Intel Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Intel SCIF driver.
- *
  */
 #include "scif_main.h"
 #include "scif_map.h"
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_epd.h b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_epd.h
index f39b663da287..d3837f8a5ba0 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_epd.h
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_epd.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Intel MIC Platform Software Stack (MPSS)
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2014 Intel Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Intel SCIF driver.
- *
  */
 #ifndef SCIF_EPD_H
 #define SCIF_EPD_H
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_fd.c b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_fd.c
index 5c2a57ae4f85..3f08646cd78a 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_fd.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_fd.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel MIC Platform Software Stack (MPSS)
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2014 Intel Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Intel SCIF driver.
- *
  */
 #include "scif_main.h"
 
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_fence.c b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_fence.c
index 2e7ce6ae9dd2..657fd4a20656 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_fence.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_fence.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel MIC Platform Software Stack (MPSS)
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2015 Intel Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Intel SCIF driver.
- *
  */
 
 #include "scif_main.h"
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_main.c b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_main.c
index 36d847af1209..490e3bdc1941 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_main.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_main.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel MIC Platform Software Stack (MPSS)
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2014 Intel Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Intel SCIF driver.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/idr.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_main.h b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_main.h
index 0e5eff9ad080..bb3ab97d5b35 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_main.h
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_main.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Intel MIC Platform Software Stack (MPSS)
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2014 Intel Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Intel SCIF driver.
- *
  */
 #ifndef SCIF_MAIN_H
 #define SCIF_MAIN_H
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_map.h b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_map.h
index 7b380534eba1..96b760819bfc 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_map.h
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_map.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Intel MIC Platform Software Stack (MPSS)
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2014 Intel Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Intel SCIF driver.
- *
  */
 #ifndef SCIF_MAP_H
 #define SCIF_MAP_H
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_mmap.c b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_mmap.c
index 928211677079..a151d416f39c 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_mmap.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_mmap.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel MIC Platform Software Stack (MPSS)
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2015 Intel Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Intel SCIF driver.
- *
  */
 #include "scif_main.h"
 
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_nm.c b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_nm.c
index 79f26a02a1cb..c537df84539a 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_nm.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_nm.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel MIC Platform Software Stack (MPSS)
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2014 Intel Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Intel SCIF driver.
- *
  */
 #include "scif_peer_bus.h"
 
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_nodeqp.c b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_nodeqp.c
index c66ca1a5814e..c25fd40f3bd0 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_nodeqp.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_nodeqp.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel MIC Platform Software Stack (MPSS)
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2014 Intel Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Intel SCIF driver.
- *
  */
 #include "../bus/scif_bus.h"
 #include "scif_peer_bus.h"
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_peer_bus.c b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_peer_bus.c
index 6ffa3bdbd45b..6d608308bb60 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_peer_bus.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_peer_bus.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel MIC Platform Software Stack (MPSS)
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2014 Intel Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Intel SCIF driver.
  */
 #include "scif_main.h"
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_peer_bus.h b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_peer_bus.h
index a3b8dd2edaa5..2ea4c51c18c1 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_peer_bus.h
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_peer_bus.h
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Intel MIC Platform Software Stack (MPSS)
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2014 Intel Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Intel SCIF driver.
  */
 #ifndef _SCIF_PEER_BUS_H_
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_ports.c b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_ports.c
index 594e18d279d8..547a71285069 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_ports.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_ports.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel MIC Platform Software Stack (MPSS)
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2014 Intel Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Intel SCIF driver.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/idr.h>
 
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_rb.c b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_rb.c
index b665757ca89a..e425882ae06d 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_rb.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_rb.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel MIC Platform Software Stack (MPSS)
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2014 Intel Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Intel SCIF driver.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/circ_buf.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_rma.c b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_rma.c
index 0fb9b440dc70..01e27682ea30 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_rma.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_rma.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel MIC Platform Software Stack (MPSS)
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2015 Intel Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Intel SCIF driver.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/intel-iommu.h>
 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_rma_list.c b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_rma_list.c
index a036dbb4101e..ef923ba134c8 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_rma_list.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_rma_list.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel MIC Platform Software Stack (MPSS)
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2015 Intel Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Intel SCIF driver.
- *
  */
 #include "scif_main.h"
 #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_rma_list.h b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_rma_list.h
index 7d58d1d551b0..0f8e0ed65614 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_rma_list.h
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_rma_list.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Intel MIC Platform Software Stack (MPSS)
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2015 Intel Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Intel SCIF driver.
- *
  */
 #ifndef SCIF_RMA_LIST_H
 #define SCIF_RMA_LIST_H
diff --git a/drivers/misc/pch_phub.c b/drivers/misc/pch_phub.c
index 309703e9c42e..60828af7506a 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/pch_phub.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/pch_phub.c
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 LAPIS Semiconductor Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/phantom.c b/drivers/misc/phantom.c
index b084245f6238..6a5ed0e25ff1 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/phantom.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/phantom.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *  You need a userspace library to cooperate with this driver. It (and other
  *  info) may be obtained here:
  *  http://www.fi.muni.cz/~xslaby/phantom.html
diff --git a/drivers/misc/pti.c b/drivers/misc/pti.c
index 41f2a9f6851d..359c5bab45ac 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/pti.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/pti.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  pti.c - PTI driver for cJTAG data extration
  *
  *  Copyright (C) Intel 2010
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  *
  * The PTI (Parallel Trace Interface) driver directs trace data routed from
diff --git a/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grufault.c b/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grufault.c
index 2ec5808ba464..4b713a80b572 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grufault.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grufault.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SN Platform GRU Driver
  *
@@ -8,20 +9,6 @@
  * the user CB.
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grufile.c b/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grufile.c
index 104a05f6b738..a2a142ae087b 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grufile.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grufile.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SN Platform GRU Driver
  *
@@ -7,20 +8,6 @@
  * This also incudes the driver initialization code.
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008-2014 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/gruhandles.c b/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/gruhandles.c
index 1ee8e82ba710..f7224f90f413 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/gruhandles.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/gruhandles.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *              GRU KERNEL MCS INSTRUCTIONS
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/gruhandles.h b/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/gruhandles.h
index 3d7bd36a1c89..5a498bf8d003 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/gruhandles.h
+++ b/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/gruhandles.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * SN Platform GRU Driver
  *
  *              GRU HANDLE DEFINITION
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __GRUHANDLES_H__
diff --git a/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grukdump.c b/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grukdump.c
index 1540a7785e14..9869f4f2f476 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grukdump.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grukdump.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SN Platform GRU Driver
  *
  *            Dump GRU State
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grukservices.c b/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grukservices.c
index 4b23d586fc3f..0197441a1eae 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grukservices.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grukservices.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SN Platform GRU Driver
  *
  *              KERNEL SERVICES THAT USE THE GRU
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grukservices.h b/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grukservices.h
index 02aa94d8484a..510e45e9737e 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grukservices.h
+++ b/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grukservices.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 #ifndef __GRU_KSERVICES_H_
 #define __GRU_KSERVICES_H_
diff --git a/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grumain.c b/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grumain.c
index ab174f28e3be..40ac59dd018c 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grumain.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grumain.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SN Platform GRU Driver
  *
  *            DRIVER TABLE MANAGER + GRU CONTEXT LOAD/UNLOAD
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/gruprocfs.c b/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/gruprocfs.c
index 42ea2eccaee9..3a8d76d1ccae 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/gruprocfs.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/gruprocfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SN Platform GRU Driver
  *
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  * This file supports the /proc interfaces for the GRU driver
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grutables.h b/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grutables.h
index 3e041b6f7a68..438191c22057 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grutables.h
+++ b/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grutables.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * SN Platform GRU Driver
  *
  *            GRU DRIVER TABLES, MACROS, externs, etc
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __GRUTABLES_H__
diff --git a/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grutlbpurge.c b/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grutlbpurge.c
index ca2032afe035..59ba0adf23ce 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grutlbpurge.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grutlbpurge.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SN Platform GRU Driver
  *
@@ -9,20 +10,6 @@
  * from the GRU driver.
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/vexpress-syscfg.c b/drivers/misc/vexpress-syscfg.c
index a3c6c773d9dc..058fcd7f9f01 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/vexpress-syscfg.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/vexpress-syscfg.c
@@ -1,12 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 ARM Limited
  */
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/card.h b/drivers/mmc/core/card.h
index eef301452406..7bd392d55cfa 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/card.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/card.h
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Private header for the mmc subsystem
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Linaro Ltd
  *
  * Author: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef _MMC_CORE_CARD_H
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.c b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.c
index a533cab8fccc..74e4364bc9fb 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.h
  *
  *  Copyright 2006-2007 Pierre Ossman
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.h b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.h
index 018a5e3f66d6..8f2f9475716d 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.h
  *
  *  Copyright 2006-2007 Pierre Ossman
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MMC_MMC_OPS_H
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_test.c b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_test.c
index eabb1cab1765..b27df2d2b5ae 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_test.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_test.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright 2007-2008 Pierre Ossman
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mmc/core.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq.c b/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq.c
index e3ad30fa8307..ef675f364bf0 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 Linaro Ltd
  *
  * Author: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
  *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
- *
  *  MMC power sequence management
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq.h b/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq.h
index 819386f4ec61..f3bb103db9ad 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Linaro Ltd
  *
  * Author: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 #ifndef _MMC_CORE_PWRSEQ_H
 #define _MMC_CORE_PWRSEQ_H
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq_emmc.c b/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq_emmc.c
index 154f4204d58c..f6dde9edd7a3 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq_emmc.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq_emmc.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015, Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *
  * Author: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
  *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
- *
  * Simple eMMC hardware reset provider
  */
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq_sd8787.c b/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq_sd8787.c
index 1a21e14458d3..68a826f1c0a1 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq_sd8787.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq_sd8787.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * pwrseq_sd8787.c - power sequence support for Marvell SD8787 BT + Wifi chip
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Based on the original work pwrseq_simple.c
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 Linaro Ltd
  *  Author: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq_simple.c b/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq_simple.c
index ece34c734693..ea4d3670560e 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq_simple.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq_simple.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 Linaro Ltd
  *
  * Author: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
  *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
- *
  *  Simple MMC power sequence management
  */
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sd_ops.c b/drivers/mmc/core/sd_ops.c
index 0bb0b8419016..22bf528294b9 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/sd_ops.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sd_ops.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/mmc/core/sd_ops.h
  *
  *  Copyright 2006-2007 Pierre Ossman
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sd_ops.h b/drivers/mmc/core/sd_ops.h
index ffaed5cacc88..2194cabfcfc5 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/sd_ops.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sd_ops.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/mmc/core/sd_ops.h
  *
  *  Copyright 2006-2007 Pierre Ossman
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MMC_SD_OPS_H
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio.c b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio.c
index 6718fc8bb40f..d1aa1c7577bb 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/mmc/sdio.c
  *
  *  Copyright 2006-2007 Pierre Ossman
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_bus.c b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_bus.c
index 62b0f5ecc7f7..2963e6542958 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_bus.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_bus.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_bus.c
  *
  *  Copyright 2007 Pierre Ossman
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
- *
  * SDIO function driver model
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_bus.h b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_bus.h
index b69a2540a076..27b8069a72ab 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_bus.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_bus.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_bus.h
  *
  *  Copyright 2007 Pierre Ossman
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _MMC_CORE_SDIO_BUS_H
 #define _MMC_CORE_SDIO_BUS_H
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_cis.c b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_cis.c
index f8c372839d24..e0655278c5c3 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_cis.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_cis.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_cis.c
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright:	MontaVista Software Inc.
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Pierre Ossman
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_cis.h b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_cis.h
index 16aa563faa00..6d76f6fa608c 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_cis.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_cis.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * linux/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_cis.h
  *
  * Author:	Nicolas Pitre
  * Created:	June 11, 2007
  * Copyright:	MontaVista Software Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MMC_SDIO_CIS_H
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_io.c b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_io.c
index 3f67fbbe0d75..f79f0b0caab8 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_io.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_io.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_io.c
  *
  *  Copyright 2007-2008 Pierre Ossman
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_irq.c b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_irq.c
index 7ca7b99413f0..931e6226c0b3 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_irq.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_irq.c
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright:   MontaVista Software Inc.
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Pierre Ossman
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_ops.c b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_ops.c
index abaaba38514f..93d346c01110 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_ops.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_ops.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/mmc/sdio_ops.c
  *
  *  Copyright 2006-2007 Pierre Ossman
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_ops.h b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_ops.h
index 1f6d0447ea0f..37f79732a206 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_ops.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_ops.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/mmc/sdio_ops.c
  *
  *  Copyright 2006-2007 Pierre Ossman
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MMC_SDIO_OPS_H
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_uart.c b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_uart.c
index 25e113001a3c..be4067281caa 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_uart.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_uart.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SDIO UART/GPS driver
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Author:	Nicolas Pitre
  * Created:	June 15, 2007
  * Copyright:	MontaVista Software, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/slot-gpio.h b/drivers/mmc/core/slot-gpio.h
index a06fd843f025..546a5843b40b 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/slot-gpio.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/slot-gpio.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
   * Copyright (C) 2014 Linaro Ltd
  *
  * Author: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 #ifndef _MMC_CORE_SLOTGPIO_H
 #define _MMC_CORE_SLOTGPIO_H
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-exynos.c b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-exynos.c
index d46c3439b508..5e3d95b63676 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-exynos.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-exynos.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Exynos Specific Extensions for Synopsys DW Multimedia Card Interface driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012, Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-exynos.h b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-exynos.h
index 595c934e6166..0280d394a32a 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-exynos.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-exynos.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Exynos Specific Extensions for Synopsys DW Multimedia Card Interface driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012-2014 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DW_MMC_EXYNOS_H_
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-k3.c b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-k3.c
index 89cdb3d533bb..23b6f65b3785 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-k3.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-k3.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Linaro Ltd.
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-pci.c b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-pci.c
index 3ad07d7b2c97..e7ab699f488e 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-pci.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-pci.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Synopsys DesignWare Multimedia Card PCI Interface driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Vayavya Labs Pvt. Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-pltfm.c b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-pltfm.c
index 58c13e21bd5a..7de37f524a96 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-pltfm.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-pltfm.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Synopsys DesignWare Multimedia Card Interface driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 NXP Semiconductors
  * Copyright (C) 2009, 2010 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-pltfm.h b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-pltfm.h
index 68e7fd2f6148..2d50d7da2e36 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-pltfm.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-pltfm.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Synopsys DesignWare Multimedia Card Interface Platform driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012, Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DW_MMC_PLTFM_H_
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-rockchip.c b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-rockchip.c
index 8c86a800a8fd..d4d02134848c 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-rockchip.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-rockchip.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014, Fuzhou Rockchip Electronics Co., Ltd
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-zx.c b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-zx.c
index c06b5393312f..eada648b27ec 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-zx.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-zx.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ZX Specific Extensions for Synopsys DW Multimedia Card Interface driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016, Linaro Ltd.
  * Copyright (C) 2016, ZTE Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c
index 80dc2fd6576c..b53b6b7d4dd4 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Synopsys DesignWare Multimedia Card Interface driver
  *  (Based on NXP driver for lpc 31xx)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 NXP Semiconductors
  * Copyright (C) 2009, 2010 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.h b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.h
index 46e9f8ec5398..da5923a92e60 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Synopsys DesignWare Multimedia Card Interface driver
  *  (Based on NXP driver for lpc 31xx)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 NXP Semiconductors
  * Copyright (C) 2009, 2010 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DW_MMC_H_
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/jz4740_mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/host/jz4740_mmc.c
index 63303022669c..ffdbfaadd3f2 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/jz4740_mmc.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/jz4740_mmc.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2009-2010, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
  *  Copyright (C) 2013, Imagination Technologies
  *
  *  JZ4740 SD/MMC controller driver
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the  GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write  to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/meson-mx-sdio.c b/drivers/mmc/host/meson-mx-sdio.c
index b61de360f26f..2d736e416775 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/meson-mx-sdio.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/meson-mx-sdio.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * meson-mx-sdio.c - Meson6, Meson8 and Meson8b SDIO/MMC Host Controller
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Endless Mobile, Inc.
  * Author: Carlo Caione <carlo@endlessm.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Martin Blumenstingl <martin.blumenstingl@googlemail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/mtk-sd.c b/drivers/mmc/host/mtk-sd.c
index c518cc208a1f..5a6d885994e6 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/mtk-sd.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/mtk-sd.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Chaotian.Jing <chaotian.jing@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-brcmstb.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-brcmstb.c
index 1cd10356fc14..73bb440aaf93 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-brcmstb.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-brcmstb.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * sdhci-brcmstb.c Support for SDHCI on Broadcom BRCMSTB SoC's
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-cadence.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-cadence.c
index e2412875dac5..163d1cf4367e 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-cadence.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-cadence.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Socionext Inc.
  *   Author: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-dove.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-dove.c
index de9f9603dbdc..fe9da3122fe9 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-dove.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-dove.c
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * sdhci-dove.c Support for SDHCI on Marvell's Dove SoC
  *
  * Author: Saeed Bishara <saeed@marvell.com>
  *	   Mike Rapoport <mike@compulab.co.il>
  * Based on sdhci-cns3xxx.c
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-esdhc.h b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-esdhc.h
index 39dbbd6eaf28..57b582bf73d9 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-esdhc.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-esdhc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Freescale eSDHC controller driver generics for OF and pltfm.
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2009 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Pengutronix e.K.
  *   Author: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DRIVERS_MMC_SDHCI_ESDHC_H
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-arasan.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-arasan.c
index 88dc3f00a5be..b12abf9b15f2 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-arasan.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-arasan.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Arasan Secure Digital Host Controller Interface.
  * Copyright (C) 2011 - 2012 Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
@@ -12,11 +13,6 @@
  *
  * Authors: Xiaobo Xie <X.Xie@freescale.com>
  *	    Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-esdhc.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-esdhc.c
index e20c00f14109..68c5866f5c85 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-esdhc.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-esdhc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale eSDHC controller driver.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Authors: Xiaobo Xie <X.Xie@freescale.com>
  *	    Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-hlwd.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-hlwd.c
index ac00c5efb2a3..da844a39af6e 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-hlwd.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-hlwd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-hlwd.c
  *
@@ -12,11 +13,6 @@
  *
  * Authors: Xiaobo Xie <X.Xie@freescale.com>
  *	    Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pci-core.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pci-core.c
index ab9e2b901094..4154ee11b47d 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pci-core.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pci-core.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*  linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pci.c - SDHCI on PCI bus interface
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
- *
  * Thanks to the following companies for their support:
  *
  *     - JMicron (hardware and technical support)
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pltfm.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pltfm.c
index b231c9a3f888..d268b3b8850a 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pltfm.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pltfm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * sdhci-pltfm.c Support for SDHCI platform devices
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Intel Corporation
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Authors: Xiaobo Xie <X.Xie@freescale.com>
  *	    Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 /* Supports:
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-st.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-st.c
index 8f95647195d9..1301cebfc3ea 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-st.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-st.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Support for SDHCI on STMicroelectronics SoCs
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Contributors: Peter Griffin <peter.griffin@linaro.org>
  *
  * Based on sdhci-cns3xxx.c
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c
index 97158344b862..d128708924e4 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c - Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
- *
  * Thanks to the following companies for their support:
  *
  *     - JMicron (hardware and technical support)
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.h b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.h
index d6bcc584c92b..199712e7adbb 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.h - Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver
  *
  * Header file for Host Controller registers and I/O accessors.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __SDHCI_HW_H
 #define __SDHCI_HW_H
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sunxi-mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sunxi-mmc.c
index 2901a5773d83..d577a6b0ceae 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/sunxi-mmc.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sunxi-mmc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for sunxi SD/MMC host controllers
  * (C) Copyright 2007-2011 Reuuimlla Technology Co., Ltd.
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * (C) Copyright 2013-2014 David Lanzendörfer <david.lanzendoerfer@o2s.ch>
  * (C) Copyright 2013-2014 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
  * (C) Copyright 2017 Sootech SA
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/toshsd.c b/drivers/mmc/host/toshsd.c
index dd961c54a6a9..8d037c2071ab 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/toshsd.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/toshsd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Toshiba PCI Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  *	Based on asic3_mmc.c, copyright (c) 2005 SDG Systems, LLC and,
  *	sdhci.c, copyright (C) 2005-2006 Pierre Ossman
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/toshsd.h b/drivers/mmc/host/toshsd.h
index b6c0d89e53a6..3ba876eaa093 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/toshsd.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/toshsd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Toshiba PCI Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2007 Richard Betts, All Rights Reserved.
  *
  *      Based on asic3_mmc.c Copyright (c) 2005 SDG Systems, LLC
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define HCLK	33000000	/* 33 MHz (PCI clock) */
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/ushc.c b/drivers/mmc/host/ushc.c
index b2b379b10dfa..9a6358fd9512 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/ushc.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/ushc.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * USB SD Host Controller (USHC) controller driver.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Cambridge Silicon Radio Ltd.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
- *
  * Notes:
  *   - Only version 2 devices are supported.
  *   - Version 2 devices only support SDIO cards/devices (R2 response is
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/via-sdmmc.c b/drivers/mmc/host/via-sdmmc.c
index 412395ac2935..f4ac064ff471 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/via-sdmmc.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/via-sdmmc.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  drivers/mmc/host/via-sdmmc.c - VIA SD/MMC Card Reader driver
  *  Copyright (c) 2008, VIA Technologies Inc. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/wbsd.c b/drivers/mmc/host/wbsd.c
index 1e54bbf13d75..740179f42cf2 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/wbsd.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/wbsd.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/mmc/host/wbsd.c - Winbond W83L51xD SD/MMC driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
- *
- *
  * Warning!
  *
  * Changes to the FIFO system should be done with extreme care since
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/wbsd.h b/drivers/mmc/host/wbsd.h
index 0877866f8d28..be30b4d8ce4c 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/wbsd.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/wbsd.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/mmc/host/wbsd.h - Winbond W83L51xD SD/MMC driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define LOCK_CODE		0xAA
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/docg3.c b/drivers/mtd/devices/docg3.c
index 7754803e3463..eb0f4600efd1 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/devices/docg3.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/docg3.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Handles the M-Systems DiskOnChip G3 chip
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Robert Jarzmik
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/docg3.h b/drivers/mtd/devices/docg3.h
index e16dca23655b..2c0c5114e4e6 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/devices/docg3.h
+++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/docg3.h
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Handles the M-Systems DiskOnChip G3 chip
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Robert Jarzmik
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _MTD_DOCG3_H
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/ms02-nv.c b/drivers/mtd/devices/ms02-nv.c
index 5c8b322ba904..fb4a6aa24543 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/devices/ms02-nv.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/ms02-nv.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Copyright (c) 2001 Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/ms02-nv.h b/drivers/mtd/devices/ms02-nv.h
index 04deafd3a771..737e4735db48 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/devices/ms02-nv.h
+++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/ms02-nv.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	Copyright (c) 2001, 2003  Maciej W. Rozycki
  *
  *	DEC MS02-NV (54-20948-01) battery backed-up NVRAM module for
  *	DECstation/DECsystem 5000/2x0 and DECsystem 5900 and 5900/260
  *	systems.
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/ioport.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/mtd_dataflash.c b/drivers/mtd/devices/mtd_dataflash.c
index 53febe8a68c3..6d1eefe94106 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/devices/mtd_dataflash.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/mtd_dataflash.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Atmel AT45xxx DataFlash MTD driver for lightweight SPI framework
  *
  * Largely derived from at91_dataflash.c:
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2005 SAN People (Pty) Ltd
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/powernv_flash.c b/drivers/mtd/devices/powernv_flash.c
index 83f88b8b5d9f..0b757d9ba2f6 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/devices/powernv_flash.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/powernv_flash.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OPAL PNOR flash MTD abstraction
  *
  * Copyright IBM 2015
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/inftlcore.c b/drivers/mtd/inftlcore.c
index 57ef1fb42a04..a0d6c00e7b85 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/inftlcore.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/inftlcore.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * inftlcore.c -- Linux driver for Inverse Flash Translation Layer (INFTL)
  *
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  * Based heavily on the nftlcore.c code which is:
  * Copyright © 1999 Machine Vision Holdings, Inc.
  * Copyright © 1999 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/inftlmount.c b/drivers/mtd/inftlmount.c
index 10d977e9709d..54b176d4319f 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/inftlmount.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/inftlmount.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * inftlmount.c -- INFTL mount code with extensive checks.
  *
@@ -7,20 +8,6 @@
  * Based heavily on the nftlmount.c code which is:
  * Author: Fabrice Bellard (fabrice.bellard@netgem.com)
  * Copyright © 2000 Netgem S.A.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/lpddr/lpddr2_nvm.c b/drivers/mtd/lpddr/lpddr2_nvm.c
index c950c880ad59..0f1547f09d08 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/lpddr/lpddr2_nvm.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/lpddr/lpddr2_nvm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * LPDDR2-NVM MTD driver. This module provides read, write, erase, lock/unlock
  * support for LPDDR2-NVM PCM memories
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  * Vincenzo Aliberti <vincenzo.aliberti@gmail.com>
  * Domenico Manna <domenico.manna@gmail.com>
  * Many thanks to Andrea Vigilante for initial enabling
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": %s: " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/netsc520.c b/drivers/mtd/maps/netsc520.c
index 3528497f96c7..abc52b70bb00 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/maps/netsc520.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/netsc520.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* netsc520.c -- MTD map driver for AMD NetSc520 Demonstration Board
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Mark Langsdorf (mark.langsdorf@amd.com)
  *	based on sc520cdp.c by Sysgo Real-Time Solutions GmbH
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA
- *
  * The NetSc520 is a demonstration board for the Elan Sc520 processor available
  * from AMD.  It has a single back of 16 megs of 32-bit Flash ROM and another
  * 16 megs of SDRAM.
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/physmap-versatile.c b/drivers/mtd/maps/physmap-versatile.c
index 0179d710bb3f..ad7cd9cfaee0 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/maps/physmap-versatile.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/physmap-versatile.c
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Versatile OF physmap driver add-on
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Linaro Limited
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
- * MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/pismo.c b/drivers/mtd/maps/pismo.c
index c065d7995c0a..788d4996e2c1 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/maps/pismo.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/pismo.c
@@ -1,11 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * PISMO memory driver - http://www.pismoworld.org/
  *
  * For ARM Realview and Versatile platforms
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/plat-ram.c b/drivers/mtd/maps/plat-ram.c
index 6d9a4d6f9839..311742c78155 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/maps/plat-ram.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/plat-ram.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* drivers/mtd/maps/plat-ram.c
  *
  * (c) 2004-2005 Simtec Electronics
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *	Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
  *
  * Generic platform device based RAM map
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/sbc_gxx.c b/drivers/mtd/maps/sbc_gxx.c
index 4337d279ad83..9d48a261c2b2 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/maps/sbc_gxx.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/sbc_gxx.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* sbc_gxx.c -- MTD map driver for Arcom Control Systems SBC-MediaGX,
                 SBC-GXm and SBC-GX1 series boards.
 
    Copyright (C) 2001 Arcom Control System Ltd
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-   (at your option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA
 
 The SBC-MediaGX / SBC-GXx has up to 16 MiB of
 Intel StrataFlash (28F320/28F640) in x8 mode.
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/sc520cdp.c b/drivers/mtd/maps/sc520cdp.c
index 9b1c13aa9f20..03af2df90d47 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/maps/sc520cdp.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/sc520cdp.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* sc520cdp.c -- MTD map driver for AMD SC520 Customer Development Platform
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Sysgo Real-Time Solutions GmbH
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA
- *
- *
  * The SC520CDP is an evaluation board for the Elan SC520 processor available
  * from AMD. It has two banks of 32-bit Flash ROM, each 8 Megabytes in size,
  * and up to 512 KiB of 8-bit DIL Flash ROM.
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/ts5500_flash.c b/drivers/mtd/maps/ts5500_flash.c
index 8f177e0acb8c..6cfc8783c0e5 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/maps/ts5500_flash.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/ts5500_flash.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ts5500_flash.c -- MTD map driver for Technology Systems TS-5500 board
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Sean Young <sean@mess.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA
- *
  * Note:
  * - In order for detection to work, jumper 3 must be set.
  * - Drive A and B use the resident flash disk (RFD) flash translation layer.
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/mtdsuper.c b/drivers/mtd/mtdsuper.c
index d58a61c09304..4f042a3653ce 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/mtdsuper.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/mtdsuper.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* MTD-based superblock management
  *
  * Copyright © 2001-2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Written by:  David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
  *              David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mtd/super.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/brcmnand/bcm63138_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/brcmnand/bcm63138_nand.c
index 59444b3a697d..71ddcc611f6e 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/brcmnand/bcm63138_nand.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/brcmnand/bcm63138_nand.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright © 2015 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/brcmnand/bcm6368_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/brcmnand/bcm6368_nand.c
index 34c91b0e1e69..7c17ec4ce8b6 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/brcmnand/bcm6368_nand.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/brcmnand/bcm6368_nand.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 Simon Arlott
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Derived from bcm63138_nand.c:
  * Copyright © 2015 Broadcom Corporation
  *
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/brcmnand/brcmnand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/brcmnand/brcmnand.c
index ce0b8ffc7812..873527753f52 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/brcmnand/brcmnand.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/brcmnand/brcmnand.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright © 2010-2015 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/brcmnand/brcmnand.h b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/brcmnand/brcmnand.h
index 5c44cd4aba87..eb498fbe505e 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/brcmnand/brcmnand.h
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/brcmnand/brcmnand.h
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright © 2015 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __BRCMNAND_H__
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/brcmnand/brcmstb_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/brcmnand/brcmstb_nand.c
index 489af7bc005a..950923d977b7 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/brcmnand/brcmstb_nand.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/brcmnand/brcmstb_nand.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright © 2015 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/brcmnand/iproc_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/brcmnand/iproc_nand.c
index 4c6ae113664d..d32950847a62 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/brcmnand/iproc_nand.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/brcmnand/iproc_nand.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright © 2015 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/fsl_elbc_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/fsl_elbc_nand.c
index 423828ff68e6..634c550db13a 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/fsl_elbc_nand.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/fsl_elbc_nand.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Freescale Enhanced Local Bus Controller NAND driver
  *
  * Copyright © 2006-2007, 2010 Freescale Semiconductor
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  *          Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
  *          Jack Lan <jack.lan@freescale.com>
  *          Roy Zang <tie-fei.zang@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/fsl_ifc_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/fsl_ifc_nand.c
index 04a3dcd675bf..2af09edf405b 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/fsl_ifc_nand.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/fsl_ifc_nand.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale Integrated Flash Controller NAND driver
  *
  * Copyright 2011-2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc
  *
  * Author: Dipen Dudhat <Dipen.Dudhat@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/fsl_upm.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/fsl_upm.c
index 5ccc28ec0985..1054cc070747 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/fsl_upm.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/fsl_upm.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale UPM NAND driver.
  *
  * Copyright © 2007-2008  MontaVista Software, Inc.
  *
  * Author: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/hisi504_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/hisi504_nand.c
index e4526fff9da4..6a4626a8bf95 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/hisi504_nand.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/hisi504_nand.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Hisilicon NAND Flash controller driver
  *
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  * Author: Zhou Wang <wangzhou.bry@gmail.com>
  * The initial developer of the original code is Zhiyong Cai
  * <caizhiyong@huawei.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/of.h>
 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/jz4740_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/jz4740_nand.c
index f759f1672855..acdf674fcc87 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/jz4740_nand.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/jz4740_nand.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2009-2010, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
  *  JZ4740 SoC NAND controller driver
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/lpc32xx_mlc.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/lpc32xx_mlc.c
index 086964f8d424..78b31f845c50 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/lpc32xx_mlc.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/lpc32xx_mlc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for NAND MLC Controller in LPC32xx
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright © 2011 WORK Microwave GmbH
  * Copyright © 2011, 2012 Roland Stigge
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *
  * NAND Flash Controller Operation:
  * - Read: Auto Decode
  * - Write: Auto Encode
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/lpc32xx_slc.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/lpc32xx_slc.c
index a2c5fdc875bd..163f976353f8 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/lpc32xx_slc.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/lpc32xx_slc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * NXP LPC32XX NAND SLC driver
  *
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright © 2011 NXP Semiconductors
  * Copyright © 2012 Roland Stigge
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/mtk_ecc.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/mtk_ecc.c
index 05b0c19d72d9..0f90e060dae8 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/mtk_ecc.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/mtk_ecc.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * MTK ECC controller driver.
  * Copyright (C) 2016  MediaTek Inc.
  * Authors:	Xiaolei Li		<xiaolei.li@mediatek.com>
  *		Jorge Ramirez-Ortiz	<jorge.ramirez-ortiz@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/mtk_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/mtk_nand.c
index b17619f30b1b..dceff28c9a31 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/mtk_nand.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/mtk_nand.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * MTK NAND Flash controller driver.
  * Copyright (C) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Authors:	Xiaolei Li		<xiaolei.li@mediatek.com>
  *		Jorge Ramirez-Ortiz	<jorge.ramirez-ortiz@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_amd.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_amd.c
index 6217555c19a6..c3d4dae3cdae 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_amd.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_amd.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2017 NextThing Co
  *
  * Author: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "internals.h"
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_hynix.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_hynix.c
index 7c600c4d5ec8..194e4227aefe 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_hynix.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_hynix.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2017 NextThing Co
  *
  * Author: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/sizes.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_macronix.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_macronix.c
index e287e71347c5..fad57c378dd2 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_macronix.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_macronix.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2017 NextThing Co
  *
  * Author: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "internals.h"
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_micron.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_micron.c
index cbd4f09ac178..1622d3145587 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_micron.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_micron.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2017 NextThing Co
  *
  * Author: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_samsung.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_samsung.c
index 5552ce20ede0..3a4a19e808f6 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_samsung.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_samsung.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2017 NextThing Co
  *
  * Author: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "internals.h"
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_toshiba.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_toshiba.c
index 74ffcae48726..9c03fbb1f47d 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_toshiba.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_toshiba.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2017 NextThing Co
  *
  * Author: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "internals.h"
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nandsim.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nandsim.c
index df63fa564082..9a70754a61ef 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nandsim.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nandsim.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * NAND flash simulator.
  *
@@ -7,20 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Note: NS means "NAND Simulator".
  * Note: Input means input TO flash chip, output means output FROM chip.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
- * version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General
- * Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)  "[nandsim]" fmt
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ndfc.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ndfc.c
index 9857e0e5acd4..d324396ab7ff 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ndfc.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ndfc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Overview:
  *   Platform independent driver for NDFC (NanD Flash Controller)
@@ -14,12 +15,6 @@
  *  Copyright 2006 IBM
  *  Copyright 2008 PIKA Technologies
  *    Sean MacLennan <smaclennan@pikatech.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute	 it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of	 the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the	License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/mtd/rawnand.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/omap_elm.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/omap_elm.c
index 94c6401ef32f..5502ffbdd1e6 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/omap_elm.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/omap_elm.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Error Location Module
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #define DRIVER_NAME	"omap-elm"
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/s3c2410.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/s3c2410.c
index adc7a196e383..0009c1820e21 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/s3c2410.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/s3c2410.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright © 2004-2008 Simtec Electronics
  *	http://armlinux.simtec.co.uk/
  *	Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
  *
  * Samsung S3C2410/S3C2440/S3C2412 NAND driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "nand-s3c2410: " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nftlcore.c b/drivers/mtd/nftlcore.c
index 1f1a61168b3d..d44641129cdb 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nftlcore.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nftlcore.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux driver for NAND Flash Translation Layer
  *
  * Copyright © 1999 Machine Vision Holdings, Inc.
  * Copyright © 1999-2010 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #define PRERELEASE
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nftlmount.c b/drivers/mtd/nftlmount.c
index 334aa5b3a655..444a77bb7692 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nftlmount.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nftlmount.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * NFTL mount code with extensive checks
  *
  * Author: Fabrice Bellard (fabrice.bellard@netgem.com)
  * Copyright © 2000 Netgem S.A.
  * Copyright © 1999-2010 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ofpart.c b/drivers/mtd/ofpart.c
index 6b21a92d3622..3caeabf27987 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ofpart.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ofpart.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Flash partitions described by the OF (or flattened) device tree
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Revised to handle newer style flash binding by:
  *   Copyright © 2007 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/parsers/afs.c b/drivers/mtd/parsers/afs.c
index 0c730024f806..f24d768eee30 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/parsers/afs.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/parsers/afs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*======================================================================
 
     drivers/mtd/afs.c: ARM Flash Layout/Partitioning
@@ -5,19 +6,6 @@
     Copyright © 2000 ARM Limited
     Copyright (C) 2019 Linus Walleij
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-   (at your option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 
    This is access code for flashes using ARM's flash partitioning
    standards.
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/parsers/parser_imagetag.c b/drivers/mtd/parsers/parser_imagetag.c
index 9537c183a3be..d69607b48227 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/parsers/parser_imagetag.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/parsers/parser_imagetag.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * BCM63XX CFE image tag parser
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *			  Mike Albon <malbon@openwrt.org>
  * Copyright © 2009-2010  Daniel Dickinson <openwrt@cshore.neomailbox.net>
  * Copyright © 2011-2013  Jonas Gorski <jonas.gorski@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/aspeed-smc.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/aspeed-smc.c
index 95e54468cf7d..19b8757325d2 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/aspeed-smc.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/aspeed-smc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ASPEED Static Memory Controller driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bug.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/cadence-quadspi.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/cadence-quadspi.c
index 792628750eec..67ade2c81b21 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/cadence-quadspi.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/cadence-quadspi.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for Cadence QSPI Controller
  *
  * Copyright Altera Corporation (C) 2012-2014. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/completion.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/mtk-quadspi.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/mtk-quadspi.c
index d9eed6844ba1..34db01ab6cab 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/mtk-quadspi.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/mtk-quadspi.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Bayi Cheng <bayi.cheng@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/attach.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/attach.c
index e294d3986ba9..10b2459f8951 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/attach.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/attach.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
- * the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  * Author: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём)
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/build.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/build.c
index 09170b707339..d636bbe214cb 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/build.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/build.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006
  * Copyright (c) Nokia Corporation, 2007
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
- * the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  * Author: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём),
  *         Frank Haverkamp
  */
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/cdev.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/cdev.c
index 947a8adbc799..1b77fff9f892 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/cdev.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/cdev.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
- * the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  * Author: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём)
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/debug.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/debug.c
index 7bc96294ae4d..a1dff92ceedf 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/debug.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/debug.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
- * the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  * Author: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём)
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/debug.h b/drivers/mtd/ubi/debug.h
index eb8985e5c178..118248a5d7d4 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/debug.h
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/debug.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
- * the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  * Author: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём)
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/eba.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/eba.c
index b98481b69314..5133e1be5331 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/eba.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/eba.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
- * the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  * Author: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём)
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/gluebi.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/gluebi.c
index 6b655a53113b..cc547b37cace 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/gluebi.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/gluebi.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
- * the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  * Author: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём), Joern Engel
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/io.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/io.c
index 0e3a76a9e2f8..b57b84fb97d0 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/io.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/io.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006
  * Copyright (c) Nokia Corporation, 2006, 2007
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
- * the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  * Author: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём)
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/kapi.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/kapi.c
index 0b8f0c46268d..9718f5aaaf69 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/kapi.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/kapi.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
- * the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  * Author: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём)
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/misc.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/misc.c
index 989036c681b8..7b30c8ee3e82 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/misc.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/misc.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
- * the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  * Author: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём)
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi.h b/drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi.h
index a1b9e764d489..721b6aa7936c 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi.h
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006
  * Copyright (c) Nokia Corporation, 2006, 2007
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
- * the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  * Author: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём)
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/upd.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/upd.c
index 39712560b4c1..962f693cf882 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/upd.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/upd.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006
  * Copyright (c) Nokia Corporation, 2006
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
- * the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  * Author: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём)
  *
  * Jan 2007: Alexander Schmidt, hacked per-volume update.
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/vmt.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/vmt.c
index 729588b94e41..139ee132bfbc 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/vmt.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/vmt.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
- * the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  * Author: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём)
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/vtbl.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/vtbl.c
index 1bc82154bb18..53d8ab54e181 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/vtbl.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/vtbl.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006
  * Copyright (c) Nokia Corporation, 2006, 2007
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
- * the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  * Author: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём)
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/wl.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/wl.c
index 1f56c655832b..949700a9bb4b 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/wl.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/wl.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
- * the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  * Authors: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём), Thomas Gleixner
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/Space.c b/drivers/net/Space.c
index 3afda6561434..890c86e11bcc 100644
--- a/drivers/net/Space.c
+++ b/drivers/net/Space.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -21,11 +22,6 @@
  *		Paul Gortmaker (06/98):
  *		 - sort probes in a sane way, make sure all (safe) probes
  *		   get run once & failed autoprobes don't autoprobe again.
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/arcnet/arcdevice.h b/drivers/net/arcnet/arcdevice.h
index d09b2b46ab63..b0f5bc07aef5 100644
--- a/drivers/net/arcnet/arcdevice.h
+++ b/drivers/net/arcnet/arcdevice.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET         An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *              operating system.  NET  is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  *              Definitions used by the ARCnet driver.
  *
  * Authors:     Avery Pennarun and David Woodhouse
- *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_ARCDEVICE_H
 #define _LINUX_ARCDEVICE_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/bonding/bond_netlink.c b/drivers/net/bonding/bond_netlink.c
index 022044b59d6a..b24cce48ae35 100644
--- a/drivers/net/bonding/bond_netlink.c
+++ b/drivers/net/bonding/bond_netlink.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/net/bond/bond_netlink.c - Netlink interface for bonding
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Scott Feldman <sfeldma@cumulusnetworks.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/bonding/bond_options.c b/drivers/net/bonding/bond_options.c
index b996967af8d9..9677418e0362 100644
--- a/drivers/net/bonding/bond_options.c
+++ b/drivers/net/bonding/bond_options.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/net/bond/bond_options.c - bonding options
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Scott Feldman <sfeldma@cumulusnetworks.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/bonding/bond_sysfs_slave.c b/drivers/net/bonding/bond_sysfs_slave.c
index 4985268e2273..007481557191 100644
--- a/drivers/net/bonding/bond_sysfs_slave.c
+++ b/drivers/net/bonding/bond_sysfs_slave.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*	Sysfs attributes of bond slaves
  *
  *      Copyright (c) 2014 Scott Feldman <sfeldma@cumulusnetworks.com>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/capability.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/caif/caif_hsi.c b/drivers/net/caif/caif_hsi.c
index 433a14b9f731..b2f10b6ad6e5 100644
--- a/drivers/net/caif/caif_hsi.c
+++ b/drivers/net/caif/caif_hsi.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:  Daniel Martensson
  *	    Dmitry.Tarnyagin  / dmitry.tarnyagin@lockless.no
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME fmt
diff --git a/drivers/net/caif/caif_serial.c b/drivers/net/caif/caif_serial.c
index 44e6c7b1b222..ed3c437063dc 100644
--- a/drivers/net/caif/caif_serial.c
+++ b/drivers/net/caif/caif_serial.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:	Sjur Brendeland
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/caif/caif_spi.c b/drivers/net/caif/caif_spi.c
index 7608bc3e00df..8e81bdf98ac6 100644
--- a/drivers/net/caif/caif_spi.c
+++ b/drivers/net/caif/caif_spi.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:  Daniel Martensson
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/caif/caif_spi_slave.c b/drivers/net/caif/caif_spi_slave.c
index 39ba2f892ad6..bb776d33dd8f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/caif/caif_spi_slave.c
+++ b/drivers/net/caif/caif_spi_slave.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:  Daniel Martensson
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/caif/caif_virtio.c b/drivers/net/caif/caif_virtio.c
index 2814e0dee4bb..27e93a438dd9 100644
--- a/drivers/net/caif/caif_virtio.c
+++ b/drivers/net/caif/caif_virtio.c
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2013
  * Authors: Vicram Arv
  *	    Dmitry Tarnyagin <dmitry.tarnyagin@lockless.no>
  *	    Sjur Brendeland
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/at91_can.c b/drivers/net/can/at91_can.c
index d98c69045b17..1d4075903971 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/at91_can.c
+++ b/drivers/net/can/at91_can.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * at91_can.c - CAN network driver for AT91 SoC CAN controller
  *
  * (C) 2007 by Hans J. Koch <hjk@hansjkoch.de>
  * (C) 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 by Marc Kleine-Budde <kernel@pengutronix.de>
- *
- * This software may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General
- * Public License ("GPL") version 2 as distributed in the 'COPYING'
- * file from the main directory of the linux kernel source.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/grcan.c b/drivers/net/can/grcan.c
index 7eec1d9f86a0..b8f1f2b69dd3 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/grcan.c
+++ b/drivers/net/can/grcan.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Socket CAN driver for Aeroflex Gaisler GRCAN and GRHCAN.
  *
@@ -18,11 +19,6 @@
  * See "Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.rst" for information on the module
  * parameters.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Contributors: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/janz-ican3.c b/drivers/net/can/janz-ican3.c
index 02042cb09bd2..19d4f52a8f90 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/janz-ican3.c
+++ b/drivers/net/can/janz-ican3.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Janz MODULbus VMOD-ICAN3 CAN Interface Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Ira W. Snyder <iws@ovro.caltech.edu>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/usb/ems_usb.c b/drivers/net/can/usb/ems_usb.c
index b7dfd4109d24..4f52810bebf8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/usb/ems_usb.c
+++ b/drivers/net/can/usb/ems_usb.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * CAN driver for EMS Dr. Thomas Wuensche CPC-USB/ARM7
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2009 EMS Dr. Thomas Wuensche
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 #include <linux/signal.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/usb/esd_usb2.c b/drivers/net/can/usb/esd_usb2.c
index 5820fd5b69b5..b5d7ed21d7d9 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/usb/esd_usb2.c
+++ b/drivers/net/can/usb/esd_usb2.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * CAN driver for esd CAN-USB/2 and CAN-USB/Micro
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2012 Matthias Fuchs <matthias.fuchs@esd.eu>, esd gmbh
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 #include <linux/signal.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/xilinx_can.c b/drivers/net/can/xilinx_can.c
index 97d0933d9bd9..f2024404b8d6 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/xilinx_can.c
+++ b/drivers/net/can/xilinx_can.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Xilinx CAN device driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 - 2014 Xilinx, Inc.
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Description:
  * This driver is developed for Axi CAN IP and for Zynq CANPS Controller.
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2.c b/drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2.c
index 4ccb3239f5f7..3811fdbda13e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Broadcom Starfighter 2 DSA switch driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014, Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/list.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2.h b/drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2.h
index eb3655bea467..1df30ccec42d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2.h
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Broadcom Starfighter2 private context
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014, Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __BCM_SF2_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2_cfp.c b/drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2_cfp.c
index 4212bc4a5f31..d264776a95a3 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2_cfp.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2_cfp.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Broadcom Starfighter 2 DSA switch CFP support
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016, Broadcom
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/list.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2_regs.h b/drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2_regs.h
index 67f056206f37..d8a5e6269c0e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2_regs.h
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2_regs.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Broadcom Starfighter 2 switch register defines
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014, Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __BCM_SF2_REGS_H
 #define __BCM_SF2_REGS_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/dsa_loop.c b/drivers/net/dsa/dsa_loop.c
index 17482ae09aa5..925ed135a4d9 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/dsa_loop.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/dsa_loop.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Distributed Switch Architecture loopback driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016, Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/lan9303-core.c b/drivers/net/dsa/lan9303-core.c
index 2ffab7ee3d80..7a2063e7737a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/lan9303-core.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/lan9303-core.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Pengutronix, Juergen Borleis <kernel@pengutronix.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/lan9303_i2c.c b/drivers/net/dsa/lan9303_i2c.c
index 909a7e864246..9bffaef65a04 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/lan9303_i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/lan9303_i2c.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Pengutronix, Juergen Borleis <kernel@pengutronix.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/lan9303_mdio.c b/drivers/net/dsa/lan9303_mdio.c
index cc9c2ea1c4fe..9cbe80460b53 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/lan9303_mdio.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/lan9303_mdio.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Pengutronix, Juergen Borleis <kernel@pengutronix.de>
  *
  * Partially based on a patch from
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mt7530.c b/drivers/net/dsa/mt7530.c
index 8d531c5f21f3..c7d352da5448 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mt7530.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mt7530.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Mediatek MT7530 DSA Switch driver
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Sean Wang <sean.wang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
 #include <linux/if_bridge.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mt7530.h b/drivers/net/dsa/mt7530.h
index 1eec7bdc283a..4331429969fa 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mt7530.h
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mt7530.h
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Sean Wang <sean.wang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MT7530_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6060.h b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6060.h
index c0e7a0f2fb6a..6c13c2421b64 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6060.h
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6060.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6060.h - Marvell 88e6060 switch chip support
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Neil Armstrong
  *
  * Based on mv88e6xxx.h
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Marvell Semiconductor
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MV88E6060_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/chip.c b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/chip.c
index 12f165a71a6c..42da3f1bff5b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/chip.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/chip.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell 88e6xxx Ethernet switch single-chip support
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Savoir-faire Linux Inc.
  *	Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/chip.h b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/chip.h
index faa3fa889f19..d3e10111a6fe 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/chip.h
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/chip.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Marvell 88E6xxx Ethernet switch single-chip definition
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Marvell Semiconductor
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MV88E6XXX_CHIP_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global1.c b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global1.c
index 38e399e0f30e..09b8a3d0dd37 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global1.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global1.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell 88E6xxx Switch Global (1) Registers support
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Savoir-faire Linux Inc.
  *	Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global1.h b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global1.h
index bef01331266f..7bd5ab733a3f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global1.h
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global1.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Marvell 88E6xxx Switch Global (1) Registers support
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Savoir-faire Linux Inc.
  *	Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MV88E6XXX_GLOBAL1_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global1_atu.c b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global1_atu.c
index ea243840ee0f..4542dfa5fc69 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global1_atu.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global1_atu.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell 88E6xxx Address Translation Unit (ATU) support
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Marvell Semiconductor
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Savoir-faire Linux, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/irqdomain.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global1_vtu.c b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global1_vtu.c
index 058326924f3e..3e9be3f51196 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global1_vtu.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global1_vtu.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell 88E6xxx VLAN [Spanning Tree] Translation Unit (VTU [STU]) support
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Marvell Semiconductor
  * Copyright (c) 2015 CMC Electronics, Inc.
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Savoir-faire Linux, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global2.c b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global2.c
index 91a3cb2452ac..1546171210a1 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global2.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell 88E6xxx Switch Global 2 Registers support
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Savoir-faire Linux Inc.
  *	Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global2.h b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global2.h
index 194660d8c783..bfb2c6123f55 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global2.h
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Marvell 88E6xxx Switch Global 2 Registers support
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Savoir-faire Linux Inc.
  *	Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MV88E6XXX_GLOBAL2_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global2_avb.c b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global2_avb.c
index 672b503a67e1..116b8cf5a6e3 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global2_avb.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global2_avb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell 88E6xxx Switch Global 2 Registers support
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 National Instruments
  *	Brandon Streiff <brandon.streiff@ni.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "global2.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global2_scratch.c b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global2_scratch.c
index 3f92b8892dc7..baddecadd8be 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global2_scratch.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global2_scratch.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell 88E6xxx Switch Global 2 Scratch & Misc Registers support
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 National Instruments
  *      Brandon Streiff <brandon.streiff@ni.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "chip.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/hwtstamp.c b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/hwtstamp.c
index a17c16a2ab78..7f95a636561d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/hwtstamp.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/hwtstamp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell 88E6xxx Switch hardware timestamping support
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *      Erik Hons <erik.hons@ni.com>
  *      Brandon Streiff <brandon.streiff@ni.com>
  *      Dane Wagner <dane.wagner@ni.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "chip.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/hwtstamp.h b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/hwtstamp.h
index b9a72661bcc4..9da9f197ba02 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/hwtstamp.h
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/hwtstamp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Marvell 88E6xxx Switch hardware timestamping support
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *      Erik Hons <erik.hons@ni.com>
  *      Brandon Streiff <brandon.streiff@ni.com>
  *      Dane Wagner <dane.wagner@ni.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MV88E6XXX_HWTSTAMP_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/phy.c b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/phy.c
index 152a65d46e0b..2952db73f55c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/phy.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/phy.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell 88e6xxx Ethernet switch PHY and PPU support
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Marvell Semiconductor
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mdio.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/phy.h b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/phy.h
index 556b74a0502a..05ea0d546969 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/phy.h
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/phy.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Marvell 88E6xxx PHY access
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Marvell Semiconductor
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MV88E6XXX_PHY_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/port.c b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/port.c
index c44b2822e4dd..9a2b4b385a2c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/port.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/port.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell 88E6xxx Switch Port Registers support
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Savoir-faire Linux Inc.
  *	Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/port.h b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/port.h
index 39c85e98fb92..f2fba3f73199 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/port.h
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/port.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Marvell 88E6xxx Switch Port Registers support
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Savoir-faire Linux Inc.
  *	Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MV88E6XXX_PORT_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/ptp.c b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/ptp.c
index 42872d21857b..7b40c5886b75 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/ptp.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/ptp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell 88E6xxx Switch PTP support
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *      Erik Hons <erik.hons@ni.com>
  *      Brandon Streiff <brandon.streiff@ni.com>
  *      Dane Wagner <dane.wagner@ni.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "chip.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/ptp.h b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/ptp.h
index 28a030840517..0a1f8de8f062 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/ptp.h
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/ptp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Marvell 88E6xxx Switch PTP support
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *      Erik Hons <erik.hons@ni.com>
  *      Brandon Streiff <brandon.streiff@ni.com>
  *      Dane Wagner <dane.wagner@ni.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MV88E6XXX_PTP_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/serdes.c b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/serdes.c
index 6a5de1b72f6c..d986c5d55bf1 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/serdes.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/serdes.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell 88E6xxx SERDES manipulation, via SMI bus
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Marvell Semiconductor
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/serdes.h b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/serdes.h
index c2e7eedfa9b9..ff5b94439335 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/serdes.h
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/serdes.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Marvell 88E6xxx SERDES manipulation, via SMI bus
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Marvell Semiconductor
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MV88E6XXX_SERDES_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/smi.c b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/smi.c
index 96f7d2685bdc..92e9324f1fb9 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/smi.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/smi.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell 88E6xxx System Management Interface (SMI) support
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Marvell Semiconductor
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2019 Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "chip.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/smi.h b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/smi.h
index 35e6403b65dc..c6c71d5757f5 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/smi.h
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/smi.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Marvell 88E6xxx System Management Interface (SMI) support
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Marvell Semiconductor
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2019 Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MV88E6XXX_SMI_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/aeroflex/greth.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/aeroflex/greth.c
index 90080a886cd9..010a2f48aea5 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/aeroflex/greth.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/aeroflex/greth.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Aeroflex Gaisler GRETH 10/100/1G Ethernet MAC.
  *
@@ -12,11 +13,6 @@
  * The Gigabit version supports scatter/gather DMA, any alignment of
  * buffers and checksum offloading.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Contributors: Kristoffer Glembo
  *               Daniel Hellstrom
  *               Marko Isomaki
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/alteon/acenic.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/alteon/acenic.c
index 1827ef1f6d55..46b4207d3266 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/alteon/acenic.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/alteon/acenic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * acenic.c: Linux driver for the Alteon AceNIC Gigabit Ethernet card
  *           and other Tigon based cards.
@@ -12,11 +13,6 @@
  * about the driver. Send mail to linux-acenic-help@sunsite.auc.dk to
  * see how to subscribe.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Additional credits:
  *   Pete Wyckoff <wyckoff@ca.sandia.gov>: Initial Linux/Alpha and trace
  *       dump support. The trace dump support has not been
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_msgdma.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_msgdma.c
index 0ae723f75341..ac1efd08267a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_msgdma.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_msgdma.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Altera TSE SGDMA and MSGDMA Linux driver
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Altera Corporation. All rights reserved
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_msgdma.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_msgdma.h
index 42cf61c81057..9813fbfff4d3 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_msgdma.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_msgdma.h
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /* Altera TSE SGDMA and MSGDMA Linux driver
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Altera Corporation. All rights reserved
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ALTERA_MSGDMA_H__
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_msgdmahw.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_msgdmahw.h
index 89cd11d86642..019f5a12630e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_msgdmahw.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_msgdmahw.h
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /* Altera TSE SGDMA and MSGDMA Linux driver
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Altera Corporation. All rights reserved
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ALTERA_MSGDMAHW_H__
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_sgdma.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_sgdma.c
index 88ef67a998b4..db97170da8c7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_sgdma.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_sgdma.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Altera TSE SGDMA and MSGDMA Linux driver
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Altera Corporation. All rights reserved
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/list.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_sgdma.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_sgdma.h
index 584977e29ef9..08afe1c9994f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_sgdma.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_sgdma.h
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /* Altera TSE SGDMA and MSGDMA Linux driver
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Altera Corporation. All rights reserved
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ALTERA_SGDMA_H__
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_sgdmahw.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_sgdmahw.h
index bbd52f02330b..3304518e2cbf 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_sgdmahw.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_sgdmahw.h
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /* Altera TSE SGDMA and MSGDMA Linux driver
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Altera Corporation. All rights reserved
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ALTERA_SGDMAHW_H__
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_tse.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_tse.h
index e2feee87180a..f17acfb579a0 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_tse.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_tse.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /* Altera Triple-Speed Ethernet MAC driver
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2014 Altera Corporation. All rights reserved
  *
@@ -14,18 +15,6 @@
  *
  * Original driver contributed by SLS.
  * Major updates contributed by GlobalLogic
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ALTERA_TSE_H__
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_tse_ethtool.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_tse_ethtool.c
index 7c367713c3e6..23823464f2e7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_tse_ethtool.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_tse_ethtool.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Ethtool support for Altera Triple-Speed Ethernet MAC driver
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2014 Altera Corporation. All rights reserved
  *
@@ -13,18 +14,6 @@
  *
  * Original driver contributed by SLS.
  * Major updates contributed by GlobalLogic
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_tse_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_tse_main.c
index 877e67f4344b..bb032be7fe31 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_tse_main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_tse_main.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Altera Triple-Speed Ethernet MAC driver
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2014 Altera Corporation. All rights reserved
  *
@@ -14,18 +15,6 @@
  *
  * Original driver contributed by SLS.
  * Major updates contributed by GlobalLogic
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/atomic.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_utils.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_utils.c
index d7eeb1713ad2..e6a7fc9d8fb1 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_utils.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_utils.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Altera TSE SGDMA and MSGDMA Linux driver
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Altera Corporation. All rights reserved
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include "altera_tse.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_utils.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_utils.h
index baf100ccf587..b7d772f2dcbb 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_utils.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_utils.h
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /* Altera TSE SGDMA and MSGDMA Linux driver
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Altera Corporation. All rights reserved
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/apple/bmac.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/apple/bmac.h
index a1d19d867ba5..f8826c4ce792 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/apple/bmac.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/apple/bmac.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * mace.h - definitions for the registers in the "Big Mac"
  *  Ethernet controller found in PowerMac G3 models.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998 Randy Gobbel.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /* The "Big MAC" appears to have some parts in common with the Sun "Happy Meal"
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/apple/mace.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/apple/mace.h
index 30b7ec0cedb5..697f71cf1937 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/apple/mace.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/apple/mace.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * mace.h - definitions for the registers in the Am79C940 MACE
  * (Medium Access Control for Ethernet) controller.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define REG(x)	volatile unsigned char x; char x ## _pad[15]
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/apple/macmace.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/apple/macmace.c
index 376f2c2613e7..8d03578d5e8c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/apple/macmace.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/apple/macmace.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Driver for the Macintosh 68K onboard MACE controller with PSC
  *	driven DMA. The MACE driver code is derived from mace.c. The
  *	Mac68k theory of operation is courtesy of the MacBSD wizards.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras.
  *	Copyright (C) 1998 Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
  *
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/arc/emac_arc.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/arc/emac_arc.c
index ffd180570920..78e52d217e56 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/arc/emac_arc.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/arc/emac_arc.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /**
  * emac_arc.c - ARC EMAC specific glue layer
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Romain Perier
  *
  * Romain Perier  <romain.perier@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/arc/emac_rockchip.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/arc/emac_rockchip.c
index 0f6576802607..42d2e1b02c44 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/arc/emac_rockchip.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/arc/emac_rockchip.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /**
  * emac-rockchip.c - Rockchip EMAC specific glue layer
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Romain Perier <romain.perier@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1c/atl1c.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1c/atl1c.h
index c46b489ce9b4..60b2febd7315 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1c/atl1c.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1c/atl1c.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright(c) 2008 - 2009 Atheros Corporation. All rights reserved.
  *
  * Derived from Intel e1000 driver
  * Copyright(c) 1999 - 2005 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ATL1C_H_
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1c/atl1c_ethtool.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1c/atl1c_ethtool.c
index 28e9ae1a193b..b5a70a36fa04 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1c/atl1c_ethtool.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1c/atl1c_ethtool.c
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright(c) 2009 - 2009 Atheros Corporation. All rights reserved.
  *
  * Derived from Intel e1000 driver
  * Copyright(c) 1999 - 2005 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1c/atl1c_hw.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1c/atl1c_hw.c
index 73efdb05a490..140358dcf61e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1c/atl1c_hw.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1c/atl1c_hw.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright(c) 2007 Atheros Corporation. All rights reserved.
  *
  * Derived from Intel e1000 driver
  * Copyright(c) 1999 - 2005 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/pci.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1c/atl1c_hw.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1c/atl1c_hw.h
index 21d8c4dbdbe1..ce1a123dce2c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1c/atl1c_hw.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1c/atl1c_hw.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright(c) 2008 - 2009 Atheros Corporation. All rights reserved.
  *
  * Derived from Intel e1000 driver
  * Copyright(c) 1999 - 2005 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ATL1C_HW_H_
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1c/atl1c_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1c/atl1c_main.c
index 0f1eb1981469..25bf085324b8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1c/atl1c_main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1c/atl1c_main.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright(c) 2008 - 2009 Atheros Corporation. All rights reserved.
  *
  * Derived from Intel e1000 driver
  * Copyright(c) 1999 - 2005 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include "atl1c.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1e/atl1e.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1e/atl1e.h
index 632bb843aed6..e9893da50995 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1e/atl1e.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1e/atl1e.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright(c) 2007 Atheros Corporation. All rights reserved.
  * Copyright(c) 2007 xiong huang <xiong.huang@atheros.com>
  *
  * Derived from Intel e1000 driver
  * Copyright(c) 1999 - 2005 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ATL1E_H_
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1e/atl1e_ethtool.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1e/atl1e_ethtool.c
index 282ebdde4769..c6b9e7ea8e38 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1e/atl1e_ethtool.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1e/atl1e_ethtool.c
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright(c) 2007 Atheros Corporation. All rights reserved.
  *
  * Derived from Intel e1000 driver
  * Copyright(c) 1999 - 2005 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1e/atl1e_hw.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1e/atl1e_hw.c
index 113565da155f..fa89bc27f62d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1e/atl1e_hw.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1e/atl1e_hw.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright(c) 2007 Atheros Corporation. All rights reserved.
  *
  * Derived from Intel e1000 driver
  * Copyright(c) 1999 - 2005 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/pci.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1e/atl1e_hw.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1e/atl1e_hw.h
index 88a6271de5bc..3193f7d26945 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1e/atl1e_hw.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1e/atl1e_hw.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright(c) 2007 Atheros Corporation. All rights reserved.
  *
  * Derived from Intel e1000 driver
  * Copyright(c) 1999 - 2005 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ATHL1E_HW_H_
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1e/atl1e_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1e/atl1e_main.c
index 9dfe6a9431e6..7f14e010bfeb 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1e/atl1e_main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1e/atl1e_main.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright(c) 2007 Atheros Corporation. All rights reserved.
  *
  * Derived from Intel e1000 driver
  * Copyright(c) 1999 - 2005 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include "atl1e.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1e/atl1e_param.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1e/atl1e_param.c
index fa314282c9ad..6b1d6df8da97 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1e/atl1e_param.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1e/atl1e_param.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright(c) 2007 Atheros Corporation. All rights reserved.
  *
  * Derived from Intel e1000 driver
  * Copyright(c) 1999 - 2005 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atlx/atl1.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atlx/atl1.h
index eacff19ea05b..6b264c5127a5 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atlx/atl1.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atlx/atl1.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright(c) 2005 - 2006 Attansic Corporation. All rights reserved.
  * Copyright(c) 2006 - 2007 Chris Snook <csnook@redhat.com>
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Derived from Intel e1000 driver
  * Copyright(c) 1999 - 2005 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef ATL1_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atlx/atl2.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atlx/atl2.c
index dd81c5863111..3a3fb5ce0fee 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atlx/atl2.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atlx/atl2.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright(c) 2006 - 2007 Atheros Corporation. All rights reserved.
  * Copyright(c) 2007 - 2008 Chris Snook <csnook@redhat.com>
  *
  * Derived from Intel e1000 driver
  * Copyright(c) 1999 - 2005 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/atomic.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atlx/atl2.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atlx/atl2.h
index 25ec84cb4853..d97613bd15d5 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atlx/atl2.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atlx/atl2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* atl2.h -- atl2 driver definitions
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2007 Atheros Corporation. All rights reserved.
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Derived from Intel e1000 driver
  * Copyright(c) 1999 - 2005 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ATL2_H_
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atlx/atlx.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atlx/atlx.c
index 46a622cceee4..505a22c703f7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atlx/atlx.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atlx/atlx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* atlx.c -- common functions for Attansic network drivers
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2005 - 2006 Attansic Corporation. All rights reserved.
@@ -7,20 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Derived from Intel e1000 driver
  * Copyright(c) 1999 - 2005 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 /* Including this file like a header is a temporary hack, I promise. -- CHS */
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atlx/atlx.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atlx/atlx.h
index 448f5dcc02e6..7f5d4e24eb9f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atlx/atlx.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atlx/atlx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* atlx_hw.h -- common hardware definitions for Attansic network drivers
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2005 - 2006 Attansic Corporation. All rights reserved.
@@ -7,20 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Derived from Intel e1000 driver
  * Copyright(c) 1999 - 2005 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef ATLX_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/aurora/nb8800.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/aurora/nb8800.c
index 3c4967eecef1..3b3370a94a9c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/aurora/nb8800.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/aurora/nb8800.c
@@ -1,23 +1,13 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Mans Rullgard <mans@mansr.com>
  *
  * Mostly rewritten, based on driver from Sigma Designs.  Original
  * copyright notice below.
  *
- *
  * Driver for tangox SMP864x/SMP865x/SMP867x/SMP868x builtin Ethernet Mac.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Maxime Bizon <mbizon@freebox.fr>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/calxeda/xgmac.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/calxeda/xgmac.c
index 13741ee49b9b..11d4e91ea754 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/calxeda/xgmac.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/calxeda/xgmac.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2010-2011 Calxeda, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/nic.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/nic.h
index 62636c1ed141..090d6b83982a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/nic.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/nic.h
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Cavium, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #ifndef NIC_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/nic_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/nic_main.c
index c90252829ed3..9361f964bb9b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/nic_main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/nic_main.c
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Cavium, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/nic_reg.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/nic_reg.h
index a16c48a1ebb2..b3bd24febe75 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/nic_reg.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/nic_reg.h
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Cavium, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #ifndef NIC_REG_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/nicvf_ethtool.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/nicvf_ethtool.c
index 92ba958e204e..5e0b16bb95a0 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/nicvf_ethtool.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/nicvf_ethtool.c
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Cavium, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 /* ETHTOOL Support for VNIC_VF Device*/
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/nicvf_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/nicvf_main.c
index c032bef1b776..40a44dcb3d9b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/nicvf_main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/nicvf_main.c
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Cavium, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/nicvf_queues.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/nicvf_queues.c
index e246f9733bb8..192bc92da881 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/nicvf_queues.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/nicvf_queues.c
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Cavium, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/nicvf_queues.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/nicvf_queues.h
index 5e9a03cf1b4d..bc2427c49b89 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/nicvf_queues.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/nicvf_queues.h
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Cavium, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #ifndef NICVF_QUEUES_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/q_struct.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/q_struct.h
index e47205aa87ea..0df115d42612 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/q_struct.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/q_struct.h
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * This file contains HW queue descriptor formats, config register
  * structures etc
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Cavium, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #ifndef Q_STRUCT_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/thunder_bgx.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/thunder_bgx.c
index a65be851124f..ad22554857bf 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/thunder_bgx.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/thunder_bgx.c
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Cavium, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/thunder_bgx.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/thunder_bgx.h
index 5cbc54e9eb19..25888706bdcd 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/thunder_bgx.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/thunder_bgx.h
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Cavium, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #ifndef THUNDER_BGX_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/thunder_xcv.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/thunder_xcv.c
index 2d5e8dab1f70..3ebb93792831 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/thunder_xcv.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/thunder_xcv.c
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Cavium, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/cirrus/ep93xx_eth.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/cirrus/ep93xx_eth.c
index a6da9873570b..f1a0c4dceda0 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/cirrus/ep93xx_eth.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/cirrus/ep93xx_eth.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * EP93xx ethernet network device driver
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
  * Dedicated to Marija Kulikova.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s: " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/davicom/dm9000.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/davicom/dm9000.c
index 5e1aff9a5fd6..386bdc1378d1 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/davicom/dm9000.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/davicom/dm9000.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      Davicom DM9000 Fast Ethernet driver for Linux.
  * 	Copyright (C) 1997  Sten Wang
  *
- * 	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * 	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * 	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * 	of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * 	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * 	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * 	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * 	GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * (C) Copyright 1997-1998 DAVICOM Semiconductor,Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  *
  * Additional updates, Copyright:
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/dec/tulip/dmfe.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/dec/tulip/dmfe.c
index 17ef7a28873d..0efdbd1a4a6f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/dec/tulip/dmfe.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/dec/tulip/dmfe.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     A Davicom DM9102/DM9102A/DM9102A+DM9801/DM9102A+DM9802 NIC fast
     ethernet driver for Linux.
     Copyright (C) 1997  Sten Wang
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-    modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
-    as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
-    of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
 
     DAVICOM Web-Site: www.davicom.com.tw
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/dec/tulip/uli526x.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/dec/tulip/uli526x.c
index 488a744084c9..b1f30b194300 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/dec/tulip/uli526x.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/dec/tulip/uli526x.c
@@ -1,13 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-    modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
-    as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
-    of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
 
 
 */
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/dlink/dl2k.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/dlink/dl2k.c
index cfcdfee718b0..55e720d2ea0c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/dlink/dl2k.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/dlink/dl2k.c
@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*  D-Link DL2000-based Gigabit Ethernet Adapter Linux driver */
 /*
     Copyright (c) 2001, 2002 by D-Link Corporation
     Written by Edward Peng.<edward_peng@dlink.com.tw>
     Created 03-May-2001, base on Linux' sundance.c.
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
 */
 
 #define DRV_NAME	"DL2000/TC902x-based linux driver"
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/dlink/dl2k.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/dlink/dl2k.h
index 10e98ba33ebf..195dc6cfd895 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/dlink/dl2k.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/dlink/dl2k.h
@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*  D-Link DL2000-based Gigabit Ethernet Adapter Linux driver */
 /*
     Copyright (c) 2001, 2002 by D-Link Corporation
     Written by Edward Peng.<edward_peng@dlink.com.tw>
     Created 03-May-2001, base on Linux' sundance.c.
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
 */
 
 #ifndef __DL2K_H__
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fsl_pq_mdio.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fsl_pq_mdio.c
index 88a396fd242f..c6481bd61239 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fsl_pq_mdio.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fsl_pq_mdio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale PowerQUICC Ethernet Driver -- MIIM bus implementation
  * Provides Bus interface for MIIM regs
@@ -8,12 +9,6 @@
  * Copyright 2002-2004, 2008-2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
  * Based on gianfar_mii.c and ucc_geth_mii.c (Li Yang, Kim Phillips)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/gianfar.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/gianfar.c
index e670cd293dba..7ea19e173339 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/gianfar.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/gianfar.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/gianfar.c
  *
  * Gianfar Ethernet Driver
@@ -12,11 +13,6 @@
  * Copyright 2002-2009, 2011-2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Copyright 2007 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  *  Gianfar:  AKA Lambda Draconis, "Dragon"
  *  RA 11 31 24.2
  *  Dec +69 19 52
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/gianfar.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/gianfar.h
index 8e42c0246611..f2af96349c7b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/gianfar.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/gianfar.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/gianfar.h
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 2002-2009, 2011-2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  *  Still left to do:
  *      -Add support for module parameters
  *	-Add patch for ethtool phys id
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/ucc_geth.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/ucc_geth.c
index 4d6892d2f0a4..f839fa94ebdd 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/ucc_geth.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/ucc_geth.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2009 Freescale Semicondutor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Description:
  * QE UCC Gigabit Ethernet Driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/ucc_geth.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/ucc_geth.h
index 5da19b440a6a..a86a42131fc7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/ucc_geth.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/ucc_geth.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) Freescale Semicondutor, Inc. 2006-2009. All rights reserved.
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Changelog:
  * Jun 28, 2006 Li Yang <LeoLi@freescale.com>
  * - Rearrange code and style fixes
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __UCC_GETH_H__
 #define __UCC_GETH_H__
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/ucc_geth_ethtool.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/ucc_geth_ethtool.c
index 722b6de24816..dfebacf443fc 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/ucc_geth_ethtool.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/ucc_geth_ethtool.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Limitation:
  * Can only get/set settings of the first queue.
  * Need to re-open the interface manually after changing some parameters.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hip04_eth.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hip04_eth.c
index f9a4e76c5a8b..e1f2978506fd 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hip04_eth.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hip04_eth.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 /* Copyright (c) 2014 Linaro Ltd.
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hix5hd2_gmac.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hix5hd2_gmac.c
index b1cb58f0aaf6..89ef764e1c4b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hix5hd2_gmac.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hix5hd2_gmac.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Copyright (c) 2014 Linaro Ltd.
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hnae.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hnae.c
index c7fa97a7e1f4..6d0457eb4faa 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hnae.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hnae.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hnae.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hnae.h
index d6fb83437230..e9c67c06bfd2 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hnae.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hnae.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __HNAE_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_ae_adapt.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_ae_adapt.c
index a78bfafd212c..b43dec0560a8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_ae_adapt.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_ae_adapt.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_gmac.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_gmac.c
index 1790cdafd9b8..7fb7a419607d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_gmac.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_gmac.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_gmac.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_gmac.h
index 44fe3010dc6d..ec266e7fff83 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_gmac.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_gmac.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _HNS_GMAC_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_mac.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_mac.c
index 6c0507921623..8aace2de0cc9 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_mac.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_mac.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_mac.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_mac.h
index 22589799f1a5..3278bf471ddf 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_mac.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_mac.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _HNS_DSAF_MAC_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_main.c
index e05d2095d09b..c1eba421ba82 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_main.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_main.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_main.h
index 76cc8887e1a8..cba04bfa0b3f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_main.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_main.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __HNS_DSAF_MAIN_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_misc.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_misc.c
index 19b94879691f..09c16d88172e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_misc.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_misc.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "hns_dsaf_mac.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_misc.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_misc.h
index 310e80261366..f64c6667dd05 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_misc.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_misc.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _HNS_DSAF_MISC_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_ppe.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_ppe.c
index 17c019106e6e..2b34b553acf3 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_ppe.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_ppe.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_ppe.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_ppe.h
index 110c6e8222c7..2721f1f1ab42 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_ppe.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_ppe.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _HNS_DSAF_PPE_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_rcb.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_rcb.c
index ac3518ca4d7b..5453597ec629 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_rcb.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_rcb.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/cdev.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_rcb.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_rcb.h
index 2319b772a271..3741befb914e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_rcb.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_rcb.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _HNS_DSAF_RCB_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_reg.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_reg.h
index b9e7f11f0896..47ccb6e0fcaa 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_reg.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_reg.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DSAF_REG_H_
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_xgmac.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_xgmac.c
index a60f207768fc..0a3dbab2dfc9 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_xgmac.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_xgmac.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io-64-nonatomic-hi-lo.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_xgmac.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_xgmac.h
index da6c5343d3e1..e1b3db980712 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_xgmac.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_xgmac.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _HNS_XGMAC_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_enet.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_enet.c
index 65b985acae38..fe879c07ae3c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_enet.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_enet.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_enet.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_enet.h
index 26e9afcbdd50..ffa9d6573f54 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_enet.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_enet.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __HNS_ENET_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_ethtool.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_ethtool.c
index ce15d2350db9..d1df0a44f93c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_ethtool.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_ethtool.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns_mdio.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns_mdio.c
index 8b8a7d00e8e0..918cab1c61cd 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns_mdio.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns_mdio.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea.h
index 6be7b9839f35..b140835d4c23 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea.h
  *
@@ -9,21 +10,6 @@
  *       Christoph Raisch <raisch@de.ibm.com>
  *       Jan-Bernd Themann <themann@de.ibm.com>
  *       Thomas Klein <tklein@de.ibm.com>
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	 See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef __EHEA_H__
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_ethtool.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_ethtool.c
index 4f58d338d739..6cb86032ce46 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_ethtool.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_ethtool.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_ethtool.c
  *
@@ -9,21 +10,6 @@
  *       Christoph Raisch <raisch@de.ibm.com>
  *       Jan-Bernd Themann <themann@de.ibm.com>
  *       Thomas Klein <tklein@de.ibm.com>
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	 See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_hw.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_hw.h
index 180d4128a711..590933a45d65 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_hw.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_hw.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_hw.h
  *
@@ -9,21 +10,6 @@
  *       Christoph Raisch <raisch@de.ibm.com>
  *       Jan-Bernd Themann <themann@de.ibm.com>
  *       Thomas Klein <tklein@de.ibm.com>
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	 See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef __EHEA_HW_H__
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_main.c
index 707c8ba120c2..4138a8480347 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_main.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_main.c
  *
@@ -9,21 +10,6 @@
  *	 Christoph Raisch <raisch@de.ibm.com>
  *	 Jan-Bernd Themann <themann@de.ibm.com>
  *	 Thomas Klein <tklein@de.ibm.com>
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	 See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_phyp.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_phyp.c
index d3a130ccdcc8..e63716e139f5 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_phyp.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_phyp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_phyp.c
  *
@@ -9,21 +10,6 @@
  *	 Christoph Raisch <raisch@de.ibm.com>
  *	 Jan-Bernd Themann <themann@de.ibm.com>
  *	 Thomas Klein <tklein@de.ibm.com>
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	 See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_phyp.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_phyp.h
index 99b6c2a38dbf..e8b56c103410 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_phyp.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_phyp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_phyp.h
  *
@@ -9,21 +10,6 @@
  *       Christoph Raisch <raisch@de.ibm.com>
  *       Jan-Bernd Themann <themann@de.ibm.com>
  *       Thomas Klein <tklein@de.ibm.com>
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	 See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef __EHEA_PHYP_H__
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_qmr.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_qmr.c
index 77ce17383aba..6e70658d50c4 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_qmr.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_qmr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_qmr.c
  *
@@ -9,21 +10,6 @@
  *       Christoph Raisch <raisch@de.ibm.com>
  *       Jan-Bernd Themann <themann@de.ibm.com>
  *       Thomas Klein <tklein@de.ibm.com>
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	 See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_qmr.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_qmr.h
index 8e4a70c20ab7..7c7cccd820f7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_qmr.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_qmr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_qmr.h
  *
@@ -9,21 +10,6 @@
  *       Christoph Raisch <raisch@de.ibm.com>
  *       Jan-Bernd Themann <themann@de.ibm.com>
  *       Thomas Klein <tklein@de.ibm.com>
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	 See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef __EHEA_QMR_H__
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/core.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/core.c
index 3c2a5759844a..395dde444483 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/core.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/core.c
  *
@@ -16,12 +17,6 @@
  *	(c) 2003 Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
  *      Armin Kuster <akuster@mvista.com>
  * 	Johnnie Peters <jpeters@mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/core.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/core.h
index 187689cd8212..e9cda024cbf6 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/core.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/core.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/core.h
  *
@@ -15,12 +16,6 @@
  *      Armin Kuster <akuster@mvista.com>
  * 	Johnnie Peters <jpeters@mvista.com>
  *      Copyright 2000, 2001 MontaVista Softare Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef __IBM_NEWEMAC_CORE_H
 #define __IBM_NEWEMAC_CORE_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/debug.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/debug.h
index 9d06d3be3161..c09a46a329d9 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/debug.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/debug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/debug.h
  *
@@ -10,12 +11,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004, 2005 Zultys Technologies
  * Eugene Surovegin <eugene.surovegin@zultys.com> or <ebs@ebshome.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef __IBM_NEWEMAC_DEBUG_H
 #define __IBM_NEWEMAC_DEBUG_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/emac.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/emac.h
index 0d2de6f67676..aa9f651288d5 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/emac.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/emac.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/emac.h
  *
@@ -15,12 +16,6 @@
  *      Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
  *      Armin Kuster <akuster@mvista.com>
  * 	Copyright 2002-2004 MontaVista Software Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef __IBM_NEWEMAC_H
 #define __IBM_NEWEMAC_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/mal.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/mal.c
index 787d5aca5278..075c07303f16 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/mal.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/mal.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/mal.c
  *
@@ -17,12 +18,6 @@
  *
  *      Armin Kuster <akuster@mvista.com>
  *      Copyright 2002 MontaVista Softare Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/mal.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/mal.h
index e4c20f0024f6..d212373a72e7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/mal.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/mal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/mal.h
  *
@@ -14,12 +15,6 @@
  * Based on original work by
  *      Armin Kuster <akuster@mvista.com>
  *      Copyright 2002 MontaVista Softare Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef __IBM_NEWEMAC_MAL_H
 #define __IBM_NEWEMAC_MAL_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/phy.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/phy.h
index d7e41ec37467..2184e8373ee5 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/phy.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/phy.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/phy.h
  *
@@ -13,11 +14,6 @@
  *
  * Minor additions by Eugene Surovegin <ebs@ebshome.net>, 2004
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * This file basically duplicates sungem_phy.{c,h} with different PHYs
  * supported. I'm looking into merging that in a single mii layer more
  * flexible than mii.c
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/rgmii.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/rgmii.c
index 00f5999de3cf..242ef976fd15 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/rgmii.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/rgmii.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/rgmii.c
  *
@@ -14,12 +15,6 @@
  * Based on original work by
  * 	Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
  * 	Copyright 2004 MontaVista Software, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/rgmii.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/rgmii.h
index d4f1374d1900..8e4e36eed172 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/rgmii.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/rgmii.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/rgmii.h
  *
@@ -16,11 +17,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004, 2005 Zultys Technologies.
  * Eugene Surovegin <eugene.surovegin@zultys.com> or <ebs@ebshome.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __IBM_NEWEMAC_RGMII_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/tah.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/tah.c
index 9912456dca48..008bbdaf1204 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/tah.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/tah.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/tah.c
  *
@@ -12,11 +13,6 @@
  * Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2005 Eugene Surovegin <ebs@ebshome.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/of_address.h>
 #include <asm/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/tah.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/tah.h
index 4d5f336f07b3..86c2b6b9d460 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/tah.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/tah.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/tah.h
  *
@@ -12,11 +13,6 @@
  * Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2005 Eugene Surovegin <ebs@ebshome.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __IBM_NEWEMAC_TAH_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/zmii.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/zmii.c
index fdcc734541fe..b9e821de2ac6 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/zmii.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/zmii.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/zmii.c
  *
@@ -14,12 +15,6 @@
  * Based on original work by
  *      Armin Kuster <akuster@mvista.com>
  * 	Copyright 2001 MontaVista Softare Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/zmii.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/zmii.h
index 0959c55b1459..41d46e9b87ba 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/zmii.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/zmii.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/zmii.h
  *
@@ -14,12 +15,6 @@
  * Based on original work by
  *      Armin Kuster <akuster@mvista.com>
  * 	Copyright 2001 MontaVista Softare Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef __IBM_NEWEMAC_ZMII_H
 #define __IBM_NEWEMAC_ZMII_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/jme.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/jme.c
index 763ee5281177..76b7b7b85e35 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/jme.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/jme.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * JMicron JMC2x0 series PCIe Ethernet Linux Device Driver
  *
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2009 - 2010 Guo-Fu Tseng <cooldavid@cooldavid.org>
  *
  * Author: Guo-Fu Tseng <cooldavid@cooldavid.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/jme.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/jme.h
index 89535c019f04..2bba5ce20289 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/jme.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/jme.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * JMicron JMC2x0 series PCIe Ethernet Linux Device Driver
  *
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2009 - 2010 Guo-Fu Tseng <cooldavid@cooldavid.org>
  *
  * Author: Guo-Fu Tseng <cooldavid@cooldavid.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __JME_H_INCLUDED__
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/skge.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/skge.c
index 654ac534b10e..35a92fd2cf39 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/skge.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/skge.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * New driver for Marvell Yukon chipset and SysKonnect Gigabit
  * Ethernet adapters. Based on earlier sk98lin, e100 and
@@ -8,19 +9,6 @@
  * those should be done at higher levels.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@osdl.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/sky2.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/sky2.c
index 5adf307fbbfd..fe518c854d1f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/sky2.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/sky2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * New driver for Marvell Yukon 2 chipset.
  * Based on earlier sk98lin, and skge driver.
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  * those should be done at higher levels.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@osdl.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/micrel/ks8695net.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/micrel/ks8695net.c
index 6006d47707cb..1390ef5323a2 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/micrel/ks8695net.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/micrel/ks8695net.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Micrel KS8695 (Centaur) Ethernet.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	 See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Copyright 2008 Simtec Electronics
  *		  Daniel Silverstone <dsilvers@simtec.co.uk>
  *		  Vincent Sanders <vince@simtec.co.uk>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/micrel/ks8842.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/micrel/ks8842.c
index e3d7c74d47bb..ccd06702cc56 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/micrel/ks8842.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/micrel/ks8842.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ks8842.c timberdale KS8842 ethernet driver
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Intel Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 /* Supports:
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/micrel/ks8851_mll.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/micrel/ks8851_mll.c
index e5c8412c08c1..e52b015e31a9 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/micrel/ks8851_mll.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/micrel/ks8851_mll.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /**
  * drivers/net/ethernet/micrel/ks8851_mll.c
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Micrel Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 /* Supports:
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/micrel/ksz884x.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/micrel/ksz884x.c
index ebbdfb908745..3103446f018c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/micrel/ksz884x.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/micrel/ksz884x.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /**
  * drivers/net/ethernet/micrel/ksx884x.c - Micrel KSZ8841/2 PCI Ethernet driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Micrel, Inc.
  * 	Tristram Ha <Tristram.Ha@micrel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/microchip/encx24j600.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/microchip/encx24j600.c
index f831238d9793..52c41d11f565 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/microchip/encx24j600.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/microchip/encx24j600.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /**
  * Microchip ENCX24J600 ethernet driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Gridpoint
  * Author: Jon Ringle <jringle@gridpoint.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/nxp/lpc_eth.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/nxp/lpc_eth.c
index fec604c4c0d3..f7e11f1b0426 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/nxp/lpc_eth.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/nxp/lpc_eth.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/nxp/lpc_eth.c
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 NXP Semiconductors
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Roland Stigge <stigge@antcom.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker.h
index 2b2e1c4f0dc3..6fad25321dc5 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker.h - Rocker switch device driver
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2016 Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ROCKER_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_hw.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_hw.h
index 2adfe88859f2..59f1f8b690d2 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_hw.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_hw.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_hw.h - Rocker switch device driver
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2016 Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ROCKER_HW_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_main.c
index 7ae6c124bfe9..3e5bc1fc3c46 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_main.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker.c - Rocker switch device driver
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2016 Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_ofdpa.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_ofdpa.c
index 30a49802fb51..bdfa6a19d620 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_ofdpa.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_ofdpa.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_ofdpa.c - Rocker switch OF-DPA-like
  *					        implementation
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2016 Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_tlv.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_tlv.c
index 8185118f3492..256447b7599b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_tlv.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_tlv.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_tlv.c - Rocker switch device driver
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2016 Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_tlv.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_tlv.h
index dfae3c9d57c6..fe876e5d5b01 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_tlv.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_tlv.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_tlv.h - Rocker switch device driver
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2016 Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ROCKER_TLV_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/sgi/meth.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/sgi/meth.c
index f1271402ca21..00660dd820e2 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/sgi/meth.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/sgi/meth.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * meth.c -- O2 Builtin 10/100 Ethernet driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Ilya Volynets
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-rk.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-rk.c
index 3b174eae77c1..4644b2aeeba1 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-rk.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-rk.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /**
  * dwmac-rk.c - Rockchip RK3288 DWMAC specific glue layer
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Chen-Zhi (Roger Chen)
  *
  * Chen-Zhi (Roger Chen)  <roger.chen@rock-chips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stmmac.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-sti.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-sti.c
index 86e0e053804c..e9fd661f7995 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-sti.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-sti.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * dwmac-sti.c - STMicroelectronics DWMAC Specific Glue layer
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003-2014 STMicroelectronics (R&D) Limited
  * Author: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@st.com>
  * Contributors: Giuseppe Cavallaro <peppe.cavallaro@st.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-stm32.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-stm32.c
index 21428537e231..4ef041bdf6a1 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-stm32.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-stm32.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * dwmac-stm32.c - DWMAC Specific Glue layer for STM32 MCU
  *
  * Copyright (C) STMicroelectronics SA 2017
  * Author:  Alexandre Torgue <alexandre.torgue@st.com> for STMicroelectronics.
- * License terms:  GNU General Public License (GPL), version 2
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-sun8i.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-sun8i.c
index ba124a4da793..a69c34f605b1 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-sun8i.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-sun8i.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * dwmac-sun8i.c - Allwinner sun8i DWMAC specific glue layer
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Corentin Labbe <clabbe.montjoie@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-sunxi.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-sunxi.c
index 62ccbd47c1db..a299da3971b4 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-sunxi.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-sunxi.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * dwmac-sunxi.c - Allwinner sunxi DWMAC specific glue layer
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Chen-Yu Tsai
  *
  * Chen-Yu Tsai  <wens@csie.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stmmac.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_pcs.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_pcs.h
index eba41c24b7a7..aefc121464b5 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_pcs.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_pcs.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * stmmac_pcs.h: Physical Coding Sublayer Header File
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 STMicroelectronics (R&D) Limited
  * Author: Giuseppe Cavallaro <peppe.cavallaro@st.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __STMMAC_PCS_H__
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/tehuti/tehuti.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/tehuti/tehuti.c
index b24c11187017..5d6960fe3309 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/tehuti/tehuti.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/tehuti/tehuti.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Tehuti Networks(R) Network Driver
  * ethtool interface implementation
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Tehuti Networks Ltd. All rights reserved
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/tehuti/tehuti.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/tehuti/tehuti.h
index 8e7b4c9abf21..5fc03c8eba0c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/tehuti/tehuti.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/tehuti/tehuti.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Tehuti Networks(R) Network Driver
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Tehuti Networks Ltd. All rights reserved
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _TEHUTI_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/toshiba/ps3_gelic_net.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/toshiba/ps3_gelic_net.c
index 75237c81c63d..9d9f8acb7ee3 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/toshiba/ps3_gelic_net.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/toshiba/ps3_gelic_net.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  PS3 gelic network driver.
  *
@@ -10,20 +11,6 @@
  *
  * Authors : Utz Bacher <utz.bacher@de.ibm.com>
  *           Jens Osterkamp <Jens.Osterkamp@de.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/toshiba/ps3_gelic_net.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/toshiba/ps3_gelic_net.h
index fbbf9b54b173..3ecddb72f45a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/toshiba/ps3_gelic_net.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/toshiba/ps3_gelic_net.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  PS3 Platfom gelic network driver.
  *
@@ -10,20 +11,6 @@
  *
  * Authors : Utz Bacher <utz.bacher@de.ibm.com>
  *           Jens Osterkamp <Jens.Osterkamp@de.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 #ifndef _GELIC_NET_H
 #define _GELIC_NET_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/toshiba/ps3_gelic_wireless.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/toshiba/ps3_gelic_wireless.c
index 00ab417694ad..2db546b27ee0 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/toshiba/ps3_gelic_wireless.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/toshiba/ps3_gelic_wireless.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  PS3 gelic network driver.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  * Copyright 2007 Sony Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 #undef DEBUG
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/toshiba/spider_net.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/toshiba/spider_net.c
index 23417266b7ec..5b196ebfed49 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/toshiba/spider_net.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/toshiba/spider_net.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Network device driver for Cell Processor-Based Blade and Celleb platform
  *
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Authors : Utz Bacher <utz.bacher@de.ibm.com>
  *           Jens Osterkamp <Jens.Osterkamp@de.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/compiler.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/toshiba/spider_net.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/toshiba/spider_net.h
index 9b6af0845a11..c0c68cbc898c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/toshiba/spider_net.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/toshiba/spider_net.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Network device driver for Cell Processor-Based Blade and Celleb platform
  *
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Authors : Utz Bacher <utz.bacher@de.ibm.com>
  *           Jens Osterkamp <Jens.Osterkamp@de.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SPIDER_NET_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/toshiba/spider_net_ethtool.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/toshiba/spider_net_ethtool.c
index 16bd036d0682..54f655a68148 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/toshiba/spider_net_ethtool.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/toshiba/spider_net_ethtool.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Network device driver for Cell Processor-Based Blade
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Authors : Utz Bacher <utz.bacher@de.ibm.com>
  *           Jens Osterkamp <Jens.Osterkamp@de.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/tundra/tsi108_eth.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/tundra/tsi108_eth.c
index 37925a1d58de..78a7de3fb622 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/tundra/tsi108_eth.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/tundra/tsi108_eth.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
 
   Copyright(c) 2006 Tundra Semiconductor Corporation.
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
-  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
-  Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
-  any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
-  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
-  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
-  more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
-  this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
-  Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
 
 *******************************************************************************/
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/wiznet/w5100-spi.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/wiznet/w5100-spi.c
index 93a2d3c07303..918b3e50850a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/wiznet/w5100-spi.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/wiznet/w5100-spi.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Ethernet driver for the WIZnet W5100/W5200/W5500 chip.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
  *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
- *
  * Datasheet:
  * http://www.wiznet.co.kr/wp-content/uploads/wiznethome/Chip/W5100/Document/W5100_Datasheet_v1.2.6.pdf
  * http://wiznethome.cafe24.com/wp-content/uploads/wiznethome/Chip/W5200/Documents/W5200_DS_V140E.pdf
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/wiznet/w5100.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/wiznet/w5100.c
index 8788953eaafd..bede1ff289c5 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/wiznet/w5100.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/wiznet/w5100.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Ethernet driver for the WIZnet W5100 chip.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 WIZnet Co.,Ltd.
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Mike Sinkovsky <msink@permonline.ru>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/wiznet/w5100.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/wiznet/w5100.h
index 17983a3b8d6c..5d3d4b541fec 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/wiznet/w5100.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/wiznet/w5100.h
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Ethernet driver for the WIZnet W5100 chip.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 WIZnet Co.,Ltd.
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Mike Sinkovsky <msink@permonline.ru>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 enum {
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/wiznet/w5300.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/wiznet/w5300.c
index 3f03eecc0479..6ba2747779ce 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/wiznet/w5300.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/wiznet/w5300.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Ethernet driver for the WIZnet W5300 chip.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 WIZnet Co.,Ltd.
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Taehun Kim <kth3321 <at> gmail.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Mike Sinkovsky <msink@permonline.ru>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/xilinx/xilinx_emaclite.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/xilinx/xilinx_emaclite.c
index c409bab63bd3..0de52e70abcc 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/xilinx/xilinx_emaclite.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/xilinx/xilinx_emaclite.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Xilinx EmacLite Linux driver for the Xilinx Ethernet MAC Lite device.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * driver from John Williams <john.williams@xilinx.com>.
  *
  * 2007 - 2013 (c) Xilinx, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/xscale/ixp4xx_eth.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/xscale/ixp4xx_eth.c
index 319db3ece263..6fc04ffb22c2 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/xscale/ixp4xx_eth.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/xscale/ixp4xx_eth.c
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel IXP4xx Ethernet driver for Linux
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
  * Ethernet port config (0x00 is not present on IXP42X):
  *
  * logical port		0x00		0x10		0x20
@@ -16,7 +13,6 @@
  * RX-free queue	26		27		28
  * TX-done queue is always 31, per-port RX and TX-ready queues are configurable
  *
- *
  * Queue entries:
  * bits 0 -> 1	- NPE ID (RX and TX-done)
  * bits 0 -> 2	- priority (TX, per 802.1D)
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/cfm.c b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/cfm.c
index 648ff9fdb909..e9bf42996de8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/cfm.c
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/cfm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	See the file "skfddi.c" for further information.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/drvfbi.c b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/drvfbi.c
index fed3a92d3df4..bdd5700e71fa 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/drvfbi.c
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/drvfbi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	See the file "skfddi.c" for further information.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/ecm.c b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/ecm.c
index c813e462183d..15c503f43727 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/ecm.c
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/ecm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	See the file "skfddi.c" for further information.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/ess.c b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/ess.c
index 325e2c525e35..a546eaf071f7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/ess.c
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/ess.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	See the file "skfddi.c" for further information.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/fplustm.c b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/fplustm.c
index 24aed28b982c..02966d141948 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/fplustm.c
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/fplustm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	See the file "skfddi.c" for further information.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/cmtdef.h b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/cmtdef.h
index 448d66c2e372..3a1ceb7cb8d2 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/cmtdef.h
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/cmtdef.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
  *	a business unit of Schneider & Koch & Co. Datensysteme GmbH.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/fddi.h b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/fddi.h
index c9a28a8a383b..a78fedd71428 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/fddi.h
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/fddi.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
  *	a business unit of Schneider & Koch & Co. Datensysteme GmbH.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/fddimib.h b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/fddimib.h
index d1acdc773950..66376b4457c3 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/fddimib.h
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/fddimib.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
  *	a business unit of Schneider & Koch & Co. Datensysteme GmbH.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/fplustm.h b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/fplustm.h
index d43191ed938b..6065b0799537 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/fplustm.h
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/fplustm.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
  *	a business unit of Schneider & Koch & Co. Datensysteme GmbH.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/hwmtm.h b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/hwmtm.h
index 123cfa09c354..76c4a709d73d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/hwmtm.h
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/hwmtm.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
  *	a business unit of Schneider & Koch & Co. Datensysteme GmbH.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/mbuf.h b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/mbuf.h
index f2aadcda9e7f..e456dcca1879 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/mbuf.h
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/mbuf.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
  *	a business unit of Schneider & Koch & Co. Datensysteme GmbH.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/osdef1st.h b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/osdef1st.h
index 763ca18cbea8..2e318fc591bf 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/osdef1st.h
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/osdef1st.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
  *	a business unit of Schneider & Koch & Co. Datensysteme GmbH.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/sba.h b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/sba.h
index 35ddb44a1120..f30301fcd022 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/sba.h
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/sba.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
  *	a business unit of Schneider & Koch & Co. Datensysteme GmbH.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/sba_def.h b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/sba_def.h
index 0459a095d0cd..6e2ea0061e9d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/sba_def.h
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/sba_def.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
  *	a business unit of Schneider & Koch & Co. Datensysteme GmbH.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/skfbi.h b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/skfbi.h
index 3de2f0d15fe2..89557457b352 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/skfbi.h
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/skfbi.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
  *	a business unit of Schneider & Koch & Co. Datensysteme GmbH.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/skfbiinc.h b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/skfbiinc.h
index ce72557c354c..011fe94c348b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/skfbiinc.h
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/skfbiinc.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
  *	a business unit of Schneider & Koch & Co. Datensysteme GmbH.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/smc.h b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/smc.h
index bd1166bf8f61..991857f6a83c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/smc.h
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/smc.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
  *	a business unit of Schneider & Koch & Co. Datensysteme GmbH.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/smt.h b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/smt.h
index 2030f9cbb24b..a0dbc0f57a55 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/smt.h
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/smt.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
  *	a business unit of Schneider & Koch & Co. Datensysteme GmbH.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/smt_p.h b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/smt_p.h
index 99f9be9552bb..0386ab30fa38 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/smt_p.h
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/smt_p.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
  *	a business unit of Schneider & Koch & Co. Datensysteme GmbH.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/smtstate.h b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/smtstate.h
index 62fe695077a9..a8a8482fcff0 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/smtstate.h
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/smtstate.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
  *	a business unit of Schneider & Koch & Co. Datensysteme GmbH.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/supern_2.h b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/supern_2.h
index 4ee360d2dc62..78ae8ea4007c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/supern_2.h
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/supern_2.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
  *	a business unit of Schneider & Koch & Co. Datensysteme GmbH.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/targethw.h b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/targethw.h
index 842a690446f3..40f86007bc47 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/targethw.h
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/targethw.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
  *	a business unit of Schneider & Koch & Co. Datensysteme GmbH.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/targetos.h b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/targetos.h
index 355194251ff8..2474e12ac523 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/targetos.h
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/targetos.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
  *	a business unit of Schneider & Koch & Co. Datensysteme GmbH.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/types.h b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/types.h
index 5a3bf8378f9e..4e3413598568 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/types.h
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/types.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
  *	a business unit of Schneider & Koch & Co. Datensysteme GmbH.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/hwmtm.c b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/hwmtm.c
index 3d0f417e8586..3412e0fb0ac4 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/hwmtm.c
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/hwmtm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	See the file "skfddi.c" for further information.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/hwt.c b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/hwt.c
index c0798fd2ca69..32804ed049cd 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/hwt.c
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/hwt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	See the file "skfddi.c" for further information.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/pcmplc.c b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/pcmplc.c
index f29f5a6a45ab..1be039579d70 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/pcmplc.c
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/pcmplc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	See the file "skfddi.c" for further information.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/pmf.c b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/pmf.c
index eee447315e32..14f10b4cab0f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/pmf.c
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/pmf.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	See the file "skfddi.c" for further information.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/queue.c b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/queue.c
index c1a0df455a59..ba022f723bd7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/queue.c
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/queue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	See the file "skfddi.c" for further information.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/rmt.c b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/rmt.c
index 52b22095273a..c0e62c25332c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/rmt.c
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/rmt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	See the file "skfddi.c" for further information.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/skfddi.c b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/skfddi.c
index 5d661f60b101..15754451cb87 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/skfddi.c
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/skfddi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * File Name:
  *   skfddi.c
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright Information:
  *   Copyright SysKonnect 1998,1999.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  * Abstract:
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/smt.c b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/smt.c
index ab939ae7e5b5..47c48202a68c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/smt.c
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/smt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	See the file "skfddi.c" for further information.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/smtdef.c b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/smtdef.c
index 1acab0b368e3..0bebde3c6cb9 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/smtdef.c
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/smtdef.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	See the file "skfddi.c" for further information.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/smtinit.c b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/smtinit.c
index e3a0c0bc2233..01f6c75cbea8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/smtinit.c
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/smtinit.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	See the file "skfddi.c" for further information.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/smttimer.c b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/smttimer.c
index 531795e98c30..9d549bb14f07 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/smttimer.c
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/smttimer.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	See the file "skfddi.c" for further information.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/srf.c b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/srf.c
index 4e286c1ba9cd..f98d060b0f5b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/srf.c
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/srf.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	See the file "skfddi.c" for further information.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/gtp.c b/drivers/net/gtp.c
index eaf4311b4004..fc45b749db46 100644
--- a/drivers/net/gtp.c
+++ b/drivers/net/gtp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* GTP according to GSM TS 09.60 / 3GPP TS 29.060
  *
  * (C) 2012-2014 by sysmocom - s.f.m.c. GmbH
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Author: Harald Welte <hwelte@sysmocom.de>
  *	   Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
  *	   Andreas Schultz <aschultz@travelping.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/net/hippi/rrunner.c b/drivers/net/hippi/rrunner.c
index 0f7025f3a384..7b9350dbebdd 100644
--- a/drivers/net/hippi/rrunner.c
+++ b/drivers/net/hippi/rrunner.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * rrunner.c: Linux driver for the Essential RoadRunner HIPPI board.
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * for sorting out the legal issues, with the NDA, allowing the code to
  * be released under the GPL.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Thanks to Jayaram Bhat from ODS/Essential for fixing some of the
  * stupid bugs in my code.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/net/hyperv/hyperv_net.h b/drivers/net/hyperv/hyperv_net.h
index 49f41b64077b..ecc9af050387 100644
--- a/drivers/net/hyperv/hyperv_net.h
+++ b/drivers/net/hyperv/hyperv_net.h
@@ -1,24 +1,12 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011, Microsoft Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Authors:
  *   Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
  *   Hank Janssen  <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
  *   K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _HYPERV_NET_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/hyperv/netvsc.c b/drivers/net/hyperv/netvsc.c
index ee198606854d..d22a36fc7a7c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/hyperv/netvsc.c
+++ b/drivers/net/hyperv/netvsc.c
@@ -1,18 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2009, Microsoft Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Authors:
  *   Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
  *   Hank Janssen  <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
diff --git a/drivers/net/hyperv/netvsc_drv.c b/drivers/net/hyperv/netvsc_drv.c
index 9873b8679f81..03ea5a7ed3a4 100644
--- a/drivers/net/hyperv/netvsc_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/net/hyperv/netvsc_drv.c
@@ -1,18 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2009, Microsoft Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Authors:
  *   Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
  *   Hank Janssen  <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
diff --git a/drivers/net/hyperv/rndis_filter.c b/drivers/net/hyperv/rndis_filter.c
index 73b60592de06..317dbe9356c2 100644
--- a/drivers/net/hyperv/rndis_filter.c
+++ b/drivers/net/hyperv/rndis_filter.c
@@ -1,18 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2009, Microsoft Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Authors:
  *   Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
  *   Hank Janssen  <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ieee802154/adf7242.c b/drivers/net/ieee802154/adf7242.c
index cd6b95e673a5..c9392d70e639 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ieee802154/adf7242.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ieee802154/adf7242.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Analog Devices ADF7242 Low-Power IEEE 802.15.4 Transceiver
  *
  * Copyright 2009-2017 Analog Devices Inc.
  *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
- *
  * http://www.analog.com/ADF7242
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/ieee802154/at86rf230.c b/drivers/net/ieee802154/at86rf230.c
index 0253eb502153..595cf7e2a651 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ieee802154/at86rf230.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ieee802154/at86rf230.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AT86RF230/RF231 driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009-2012 Siemens AG
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Written by:
  * Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
  * Alexander Smirnov <alex.bluesman.smirnov@gmail.com>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ieee802154/at86rf230.h b/drivers/net/ieee802154/at86rf230.h
index fd9c1f467f63..042bb27287a3 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ieee802154/at86rf230.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ieee802154/at86rf230.h
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * AT86RF230/RF231 driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009-2012 Siemens AG
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Written by:
  * Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
  * Alexander Smirnov <alex.bluesman.smirnov@gmail.com>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ieee802154/cc2520.c b/drivers/net/ieee802154/cc2520.c
index 0c89d3edf901..43506948e444 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ieee802154/cc2520.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ieee802154/cc2520.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Driver for TI CC2520 802.15.4 Wireless-PAN Networking controller
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Varka Bhadram <varkab@cdac.in>
  *		      Md.Jamal Mohiuddin <mjmohiuddin@cdac.in>
  *		      P Sowjanya <sowjanyap@cdac.in>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ieee802154/fakelb.c b/drivers/net/ieee802154/fakelb.c
index 3b0588d7e702..523d13ee02bf 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ieee802154/fakelb.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ieee802154/fakelb.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Loopback IEEE 802.15.4 interface
  *
  * Copyright 2007-2012 Siemens AG
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Written by:
  * Sergey Lapin <slapin@ossfans.org>
  * Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ieee802154/mac802154_hwsim.c b/drivers/net/ieee802154/mac802154_hwsim.c
index b187ae1a6bd6..b41696e16bdc 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ieee802154/mac802154_hwsim.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ieee802154/mac802154_hwsim.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * HWSIM IEEE 802.15.4 interface
  *
  * (C) 2018 Mojatau, Alexander Aring <aring@mojatau.com>
  * Copyright 2007-2012 Siemens AG
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Based on fakelb, original Written by:
  * Sergey Lapin <slapin@ossfans.org>
  * Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ieee802154/mcr20a.c b/drivers/net/ieee802154/mcr20a.c
index 8bb53ec8d9cf..17f2300e63ee 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ieee802154/mcr20a.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ieee802154/mcr20a.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for NXP MCR20A 802.15.4 Wireless-PAN Networking controller
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2018 Xue Liu <liuxuenetmail@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ieee802154/mcr20a.h b/drivers/net/ieee802154/mcr20a.h
index 6da4fd00b3c5..b363b0a3b500 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ieee802154/mcr20a.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ieee802154/mcr20a.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Driver for NXP MCR20A 802.15.4 Wireless-PAN Networking controller
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2018 Xue Liu <liuxuenetmail@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _MCR20A_H
 #define _MCR20A_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ieee802154/mrf24j40.c b/drivers/net/ieee802154/mrf24j40.c
index cf4788d840bf..b9be530b285f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ieee802154/mrf24j40.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ieee802154/mrf24j40.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Microchip MRF24J40 802.15.4 Wireless-PAN Networking controller
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Alan Ott <alan@signal11.us>
  *                    Signal 11 Software
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ifb.c b/drivers/net/ifb.c
index d345c61d476c..242b9b0943f8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ifb.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ifb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* drivers/net/ifb.c:
 
 	The purpose of this driver is to provide a device that allows
@@ -17,10 +18,6 @@
 	You need the tc action  mirror or redirect to feed this device
        	packets.
 
-	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
-	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
-	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 
   	Authors:	Jamal Hadi Salim (2005)
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan.h b/drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan.h
index b906d2f6bd04..3837c897832e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan.h
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef __IPVLAN_H
 #define __IPVLAN_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_core.c b/drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_core.c
index e0f5bc82b10c..30cd0c4f0be0 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_core.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_core.c
@@ -1,10 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Copyright (c) 2014 Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include "ipvlan.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_l3s.c b/drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_l3s.c
index d17480a911a3..943d26cbf39f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_l3s.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_l3s.c
@@ -1,9 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Copyright (c) 2014 Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "ipvlan.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_main.c b/drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_main.c
index bbeb1623e2d5..cf38c392b9b6 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_main.c
@@ -1,10 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Copyright (c) 2014 Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include "ipvlan.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/loopback.c b/drivers/net/loopback.c
index 857e4bf99883..87d361666cdd 100644
--- a/drivers/net/loopback.c
+++ b/drivers/net/loopback.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -22,11 +23,6 @@
  *                                      interface.
  *		Alexey Kuznetsov:	Potential hang under some extreme
  *					cases removed.
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/macsec.c b/drivers/net/macsec.c
index 009b2902c9d3..75aebf65cd09 100644
--- a/drivers/net/macsec.c
+++ b/drivers/net/macsec.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/net/macsec.c - MACsec device
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/macvlan.c b/drivers/net/macvlan.c
index 61550122b563..681a882c32cd 100644
--- a/drivers/net/macvlan.c
+++ b/drivers/net/macvlan.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2007 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * The code this is based on carried the following copyright notice:
  * ---
  * (C) Copyright 2001-2006
diff --git a/drivers/net/netconsole.c b/drivers/net/netconsole.c
index be9aa368639f..92001f7af380 100644
--- a/drivers/net/netconsole.c
+++ b/drivers/net/netconsole.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/net/netconsole.c
  *
@@ -18,19 +19,6 @@
  */
 
 /****************************************************************
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *      any later version.
- *
- *      This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *      but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *      MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *      GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *      You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *      along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *      Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  *
  ****************************************************************/
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/plip/plip.c b/drivers/net/plip/plip.c
index feb92ecd1880..8ac33ca9ac3a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/plip/plip.c
+++ b/drivers/net/plip/plip.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* $Id: plip.c,v 1.3.6.2 1997/04/16 15:07:56 phil Exp $ */
 /* PLIP: A parallel port "network" driver for Linux. */
 /* This driver is for parallel port with 5-bit cable (LapLink (R) cable). */
@@ -29,11 +30,6 @@
  *		Al Viro
  *		  - Changed {enable,disable}_irq handling to make it work
  *		    with new ("stack") semantics.
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/net/ppp/ppp_async.c b/drivers/net/ppp/ppp_async.c
index b287bb811875..a7b9cf3269bf 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ppp/ppp_async.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ppp/ppp_async.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PPP async serial channel driver for Linux.
  *
  * Copyright 1999 Paul Mackerras.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This driver provides the encapsulation and framing for sending
  * and receiving PPP frames over async serial lines.  It relies on
  * the generic PPP layer to give it frames to send and to process
diff --git a/drivers/net/ppp/ppp_generic.c b/drivers/net/ppp/ppp_generic.c
index c708400fff4a..a30e41a56085 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ppp/ppp_generic.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ppp/ppp_generic.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Generic PPP layer for Linux.
  *
  * Copyright 1999-2002 Paul Mackerras.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * The generic PPP layer handles the PPP network interfaces, the
  * /dev/ppp device, packet and VJ compression, and multilink.
  * It talks to PPP `channels' via the interface defined in
diff --git a/drivers/net/ppp/ppp_synctty.c b/drivers/net/ppp/ppp_synctty.c
index d02ba2494d93..0f338752c38b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ppp/ppp_synctty.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ppp/ppp_synctty.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PPP synchronous tty channel driver for Linux.
  *
@@ -15,11 +16,6 @@
  *
  * Also touched by the grubby hands of Paul Fulghum paulkf@microgate.com
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This driver provides the encapsulation and framing for sending
  * and receiving PPP frames over sync serial lines.  It relies on
  * the generic PPP layer to give it frames to send and to process
diff --git a/drivers/net/ppp/pppoe.c b/drivers/net/ppp/pppoe.c
index f22639f0116a..1d902ecb4aa8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ppp/pppoe.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ppp/pppoe.c
@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /** -*- linux-c -*- ***********************************************************
  * Linux PPP over Ethernet (PPPoX/PPPoE) Sockets
  *
  * PPPoX --- Generic PPP encapsulation socket family
  * PPPoE --- PPP over Ethernet (RFC 2516)
  *
- *
  * Version:	0.7.0
  *
  * 070228 :	Fix to allow multiple sessions with same remote MAC and same
@@ -50,11 +50,6 @@
  *		David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
  *
  * License:
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/string.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ppp/pppox.c b/drivers/net/ppp/pppox.c
index c0599b3b23c0..5ef422a43d70 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ppp/pppox.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ppp/pppox.c
@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /** -*- linux-c -*- ***********************************************************
  * Linux PPP over X/Ethernet (PPPoX/PPPoE) Sockets
  *
  * PPPoX --- Generic PPP encapsulation socket family
  * PPPoE --- PPP over Ethernet (RFC 2516)
  *
- *
  * Version:	0.5.2
  *
  * Author:	Michal Ostrowski <mostrows@speakeasy.net>
@@ -12,11 +12,6 @@
  * 051000 :	Initialization cleanup
  *
  * License:
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/string.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ppp/pptp.c b/drivers/net/ppp/pptp.c
index 50c60550f295..a8e52c8e4128 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ppp/pptp.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ppp/pptp.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol for Linux
  *
  *	Authors: Dmitry Kozlov <xeb@mail.ru>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/string.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/rionet.c b/drivers/net/rionet.c
index bfbb39f93554..8eeb38c6199e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/rionet.c
+++ b/drivers/net/rionet.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * rionet - Ethernet driver over RapidIO messaging services
  *
  * Copyright 2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/sb1000.c b/drivers/net/sb1000.c
index 627b3a4405ad..e88af978f63c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/sb1000.c
+++ b/drivers/net/sb1000.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* sb1000.c: A General Instruments SB1000 driver for linux. */
 /*
 	Written 1998 by Franco Venturi.
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
 
 	The author may be reached as fventuri@mediaone.net
 
-	This program is free software; you can redistribute it
-	and/or  modify it under  the terms of  the GNU General
-	Public  License as  published  by  the  Free  Software
-	Foundation;  either  version 2 of the License, or  (at
-	your option) any later version.
 
 	Changes:
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/team/team.c b/drivers/net/team/team.c
index 2106045b3e16..b48006e7fa2f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/team/team.c
+++ b/drivers/net/team/team.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/net/team/team.c - Network team device driver
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Jiri Pirko <jpirko@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/team/team_mode_activebackup.c b/drivers/net/team/team_mode_activebackup.c
index ddd16a0c1fc1..3147a4fdf8d9 100644
--- a/drivers/net/team/team_mode_activebackup.c
+++ b/drivers/net/team/team_mode_activebackup.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/net/team/team_mode_activebackup.c - Active-backup mode for team
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Jiri Pirko <jpirko@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/team/team_mode_broadcast.c b/drivers/net/team/team_mode_broadcast.c
index e4eac3de1862..313a3e2d68bf 100644
--- a/drivers/net/team/team_mode_broadcast.c
+++ b/drivers/net/team/team_mode_broadcast.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/net/team/team_mode_broadcast.c - Broadcast mode for team
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Jiri Pirko <jpirko@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/team/team_mode_loadbalance.c b/drivers/net/team/team_mode_loadbalance.c
index 5541e1c19936..32aef8ac4a14 100644
--- a/drivers/net/team/team_mode_loadbalance.c
+++ b/drivers/net/team/team_mode_loadbalance.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/net/team/team_mode_loadbalance.c - Load-balancing mode for team
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Jiri Pirko <jpirko@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/team/team_mode_random.c b/drivers/net/team/team_mode_random.c
index c20b9446e2e4..f3f8dd428402 100644
--- a/drivers/net/team/team_mode_random.c
+++ b/drivers/net/team/team_mode_random.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/net/team/team_mode_random.c - Random mode for team
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/team/team_mode_roundrobin.c b/drivers/net/team/team_mode_roundrobin.c
index 66c3209dc4a6..3ec63de97ae3 100644
--- a/drivers/net/team/team_mode_roundrobin.c
+++ b/drivers/net/team/team_mode_roundrobin.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/net/team/team_mode_roundrobin.c - Round-robin mode for team
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Jiri Pirko <jpirko@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/tun.c b/drivers/net/tun.c
index abae165dcca5..c452d6d831dd 100644
--- a/drivers/net/tun.c
+++ b/drivers/net/tun.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  TUN - Universal TUN/TAP device driver.
  *  Copyright (C) 1999-2002 Maxim Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  *  $Id: tun.c,v 1.15 2002/03/01 02:44:24 maxk Exp $
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/usb/kalmia.c b/drivers/net/usb/kalmia.c
index bd2ba3659028..d62b6706a537 100644
--- a/drivers/net/usb/kalmia.c
+++ b/drivers/net/usb/kalmia.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * USB network interface driver for Samsung Kalmia based LTE USB modem like the
  * Samsung GT-B3730 and GT-B3710.
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Sponsored by Quicklink Video Distribution Services Ltd.
  *
  * Based on the cdc_eem module.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/vrf.c b/drivers/net/vrf.c
index cf7e6a92e73c..11b9525dff27 100644
--- a/drivers/net/vrf.c
+++ b/drivers/net/vrf.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * vrf.c: device driver to encapsulate a VRF space
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2015 David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
  *
  * Based on dummy, team and ipvlan drivers
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/c101.c b/drivers/net/wan/c101.c
index 91dbbde3c35b..cb57f9124ab1 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/c101.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/c101.c
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Moxa C101 synchronous serial card driver for Linux
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
  * For information see <http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/net/hdlc/>
  *
  * Sources of information:
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/dlci.c b/drivers/net/wan/dlci.c
index a0d76f70c428..7bcee41905cf 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/dlci.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/dlci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DLCI		Implementation of Frame Relay protocol for Linux, according to
  *		RFC 1490.  This generic device provides en/decapsulation for an
@@ -21,11 +22,6 @@
  *		0.25	Mike McLagan	Converted to use SIOC IOCTL calls
  *		0.30	Jim Freeman	Fixed to allow IPX traffic
  *		0.35	Michael Elizabeth	Fixed incorrect memcpy_fromfs
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/farsync.c b/drivers/net/wan/farsync.c
index 2a3f0f1a2b0a..1901ec7948d8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/farsync.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/farsync.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      FarSync WAN driver for Linux (2.6.x kernel version)
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *      Copyright (C) 2001-2004 FarSite Communications Ltd.
  *      www.farsite.co.uk
  *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *      Author:      R.J.Dunlop    <bob.dunlop@farsite.co.uk>
  *      Maintainer:  Kevin Curtis  <kevin.curtis@farsite.co.uk>
  */
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/farsync.h b/drivers/net/wan/farsync.h
index 6b27e7c3d449..47b8e36f97ab 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/farsync.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/farsync.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *      FarSync X21 driver for Linux
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *      Copyright (C) 2001 FarSite Communications Ltd.
  *      www.farsite.co.uk
  *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *      Author: R.J.Dunlop      <bob.dunlop@farsite.co.uk>
  *
  *      For the most part this file only contains structures and information
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/fsl_ucc_hdlc.c b/drivers/net/wan/fsl_ucc_hdlc.c
index a08f04c3f644..ca0f3be2b6bf 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/fsl_ucc_hdlc.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/fsl_ucc_hdlc.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Freescale QUICC Engine HDLC Device Driver
  *
  * Copyright 2016 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/fsl_ucc_hdlc.h b/drivers/net/wan/fsl_ucc_hdlc.h
index b99fa2f1cd99..8b3507ae1781 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/fsl_ucc_hdlc.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/fsl_ucc_hdlc.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Freescale QUICC Engine HDLC Device Driver
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _UCC_HDLC_H_
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/hd64570.c b/drivers/net/wan/hd64570.c
index 166696d2c496..058e48182838 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/hd64570.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/hd64570.c
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Hitachi SCA HD64570 driver for Linux
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998-2003 Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
  * Source of information: Hitachi HD64570 SCA User's Manual
  *
  * We use the following SCA memory map:
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/hd64572.c b/drivers/net/wan/hd64572.c
index cff0cfadd650..9f60e3969bf8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/hd64572.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/hd64572.c
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Hitachi (now Renesas) SCA-II HD64572 driver for Linux
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998-2008 Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
  * Source of information: HD64572 SCA-II User's Manual
  *
  * We use the following SCA memory map:
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/hd64572.h b/drivers/net/wan/hd64572.h
index 22137ee669cf..9c87b86280a5 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/hd64572.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/hd64572.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * hd64572.h	Description of the Hitachi HD64572 (SCA-II), valid for 
  * 		CPU modes 0 & 2.
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright:   (c) 2000-2001 Cyclades Corp.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * $Log: hd64572.h,v $
  * Revision 3.1  2001/06/15 12:41:10  regina
  * upping major version number
@@ -20,7 +16,6 @@
  *
  * Revision 1.0 2000/01/25 ivan
  * Initial version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __HD64572_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/hdlc.c b/drivers/net/wan/hdlc.c
index 7221a53b8b14..dfc16770458d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/hdlc.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/hdlc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Generic HDLC support routines for Linux
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1999 - 2008 Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
  * Currently supported:
  *	* raw IP-in-HDLC
  *	* Cisco HDLC
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/hdlc_cisco.c b/drivers/net/wan/hdlc_cisco.c
index 320039d329c7..61d8f6389c64 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/hdlc_cisco.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/hdlc_cisco.c
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Generic HDLC support routines for Linux
  * Cisco HDLC support
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2006 Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/hdlc_fr.c b/drivers/net/wan/hdlc_fr.c
index 038236a9c60e..9acad651ea1f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/hdlc_fr.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/hdlc_fr.c
@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Generic HDLC support routines for Linux
  * Frame Relay support
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1999 - 2006 Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
 
             Theory of PVC state
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/hdlc_ppp.c b/drivers/net/wan/hdlc_ppp.c
index ab8b3cbbb205..48ced3912576 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/hdlc_ppp.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/hdlc_ppp.c
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Generic HDLC support routines for Linux
  * Point-to-point protocol support
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1999 - 2008 Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/hdlc_raw.c b/drivers/net/wan/hdlc_raw.c
index 4feb45001aac..388fcc09b4dd 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/hdlc_raw.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/hdlc_raw.c
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Generic HDLC support routines for Linux
  * HDLC support
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1999 - 2006 Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/hdlc_raw_eth.c b/drivers/net/wan/hdlc_raw_eth.c
index 8bd3ed905813..08e0a46501de 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/hdlc_raw_eth.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/hdlc_raw_eth.c
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Generic HDLC support routines for Linux
  * HDLC Ethernet emulation support
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002-2006 Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/hdlc_x25.c b/drivers/net/wan/hdlc_x25.c
index e867638067a6..5643675ff724 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/hdlc_x25.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/hdlc_x25.c
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Generic HDLC support routines for Linux
  * X.25 support
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1999 - 2006 Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/ixp4xx_hss.c b/drivers/net/wan/ixp4xx_hss.c
index 46a05b6540b8..ea6ee6a608ce 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/ixp4xx_hss.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/ixp4xx_hss.c
@@ -1,11 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel IXP4xx HSS (synchronous serial port) driver for Linux
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Krzysztof Hałasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/n2.c b/drivers/net/wan/n2.c
index c8f4517db3a0..f9e7fc7e9978 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/n2.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/n2.c
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * SDL Inc. RISCom/N2 synchronous serial card driver for Linux
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998-2003 Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
  * For information see <http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/net/hdlc/>
  *
  * Note: integrated CSU/DSU/DDS are not supported by this driver
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/pc300too.c b/drivers/net/wan/pc300too.c
index b9b934b7713c..190735604b2e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/pc300too.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/pc300too.c
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Cyclades PC300 synchronous serial card driver for Linux
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2000-2008 Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
  * For information see <http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/net/hdlc/>.
  *
  * Sources of information:
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/pci200syn.c b/drivers/net/wan/pci200syn.c
index 1f8a3f77a7b9..b5f8aaca5f06 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/pci200syn.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/pci200syn.c
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Goramo PCI200SYN synchronous serial card driver for Linux
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002-2008 Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
  * For information see <http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/net/hdlc/>
  *
  * Sources of information:
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/sdla.c b/drivers/net/wan/sdla.c
index 57ed259c8208..a9ac3f37b904 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/sdla.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/sdla.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SDLA		An implementation of a driver for the Sangoma S502/S508 series
  *		multi-protocol PC interface card.  Initial offering is with 
@@ -25,11 +26,6 @@
  *					from non DLCI devices.
  *		0.30	Mike McLagan	Fixed kernel panic when used with modified
  *					ifconfig
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/sealevel.c b/drivers/net/wan/sealevel.c
index c56f2c252113..7dddc9dcbe23 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/sealevel.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/sealevel.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Sealevel Systems 4021 driver.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	(c) Copyright 1999, 2001 Alan Cox
  *	(c) Copyright 2001 Red Hat Inc.
  *	Generic HDLC port Copyright (C) 2008 Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/slic_ds26522.c b/drivers/net/wan/slic_ds26522.c
index 1f6bc8791d51..29053bec694e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/slic_ds26522.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/slic_ds26522.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/net/wan/slic_ds26522.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
  * Author:Zhao Qiang<qiang.zhao@nxp.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitrev.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/slic_ds26522.h b/drivers/net/wan/slic_ds26522.h
index 22aa0ecbd9fd..59f987e4f4f1 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/slic_ds26522.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/slic_ds26522.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/tdm/line_ctrl/slic_ds26522.h
  *
  * Copyright 2016 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
  * Author: Zhao Qiang <B45475@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define DS26522_RF_ADDR_START	0x00
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/wanxl.c b/drivers/net/wan/wanxl.c
index 10d5333b7a88..34e94ee806d6 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/wanxl.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/wanxl.c
@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * wanXL serial card driver for Linux
  * host part
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
  * Status:
  *   - Only DTE (external clock) support with NRZ and NRZI encodings
  *   - wanXL100 will require minor driver modifications, no access to hw
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/wanxl.h b/drivers/net/wan/wanxl.h
index 3f86558f8a6b..0b0198bf2351 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/wanxl.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/wanxl.h
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * wanXL serial card driver for Linux
  * definitions common to host driver and card firmware
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #define RESET_WHILE_LOADING 0
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/wanxlfw.S b/drivers/net/wan/wanxlfw.S
index 21565d59ec7b..6c3735ac8cf2 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/wanxlfw.S
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/wanxlfw.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 .psize 0
 /*
   wanXL serial card driver for Linux
@@ -5,9 +6,6 @@
 
   Copyright (C) 2003 Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
-  under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
-  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/z85230.c b/drivers/net/wan/z85230.c
index 0e56ab0aed9a..7ad3d24195ba 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/z85230.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/z85230.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  *
  *	(c) Copyright 1998 Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
  *	(c) Copyright 2000, 2001 Red Hat Inc
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/atmel/at76c50x-usb.c b/drivers/net/wireless/atmel/at76c50x-usb.c
index 1cabae424839..db2c3b8d491e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/atmel/at76c50x-usb.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/atmel/at76c50x-usb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * at76c503/at76c505 USB driver
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2007 Kalle Valo <kalle.valo@iki.fi>
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Sebastian Smolorz <sesmo@gmx.net>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This file is part of the Berlios driver for WLAN USB devices based on the
  * Atmel AT76C503A/505/505A.
  *
@@ -22,7 +18,6 @@
  * TODO list is at the wiki:
  *
  * http://wireless.kernel.org/en/users/Drivers/at76c50x-usb#TODO
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/atmel/at76c50x-usb.h b/drivers/net/wireless/atmel/at76c50x-usb.h
index ae03271f878e..f56863403b05 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/atmel/at76c50x-usb.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/atmel/at76c50x-usb.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2002,2003 Oliver Kurth
  *	     (c) 2003,2004 Joerg Albert <joerg.albert@gmx.de>
  *	     (c) 2007 Guido Guenther <agx@sigxcpu.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This driver was based on information from the Sourceforge driver
  * released and maintained by Atmel:
  *
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_ac.c b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_ac.c
index 52f8abad8831..756cd44a8104 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_ac.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_ac.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Broadcom B43 wireless driver
  * IEEE 802.11ac AC-PHY support
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "b43.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/ppr.c b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/ppr.c
index 9a770279c415..26514cc3a33c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/ppr.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/ppr.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Broadcom B43 wireless driver
  * PPR (Power Per Rate) management
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "ppr.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/sdio.c b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/sdio.c
index 59a521800694..881a7938c494 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/sdio.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/sdio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Broadcom B43 wireless driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Albert Herranz
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Michael Buesch <m@bues.ch>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/3945-debug.c b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/3945-debug.c
index 4b912e707f38..4e3fc91b725e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/3945-debug.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/3945-debug.c
@@ -1,26 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /******************************************************************************
  *
- * GPL LICENSE SUMMARY
- *
  * Copyright(c) 2008 - 2011 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110,
- * USA
- *
- * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution
- * in the file called LICENSE.GPL.
- *
  * Contact Information:
  *  Intel Linux Wireless <ilw@linux.intel.com>
  * Intel Corporation, 5200 N.E. Elam Young Parkway, Hillsboro, OR 97124-6497
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/4965-debug.c b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/4965-debug.c
index e0597bfdddb8..c1f8c6bf8d6e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/4965-debug.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/4965-debug.c
@@ -1,26 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /******************************************************************************
 *
-* GPL LICENSE SUMMARY
-*
 * Copyright(c) 2008 - 2011 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
 *
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-* it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
-* published by the Free Software Foundation.
-*
-* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
-* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
-* General Public License for more details.
-*
-* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110,
-* USA
-*
-* The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution
-* in the file called LICENSE.GPL.
-*
 * Contact Information:
 *  Intel Linux Wireless <ilw@linux.intel.com>
 * Intel Corporation, 5200 N.E. Elam Young Parkway, Hillsboro, OR 97124-6497
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/4965.h b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/4965.h
index 527e8b531aed..863e3792d153 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/4965.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/4965.h
@@ -1,26 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
- * GPL LICENSE SUMMARY
- *
  * Copyright(c) 2008 - 2011 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110,
- * USA
- *
- * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution
- * in the file called LICENSE.GPL.
- *
  * Contact Information:
  *  Intel Linux Wireless <ilw@linux.intel.com>
  * Intel Corporation, 5200 N.E. Elam Young Parkway, Hillsboro, OR 97124-6497
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/common.c b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/common.c
index a2f86cbcc740..4a88e35d58d7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/common.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/common.c
@@ -1,26 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /******************************************************************************
  *
- * GPL LICENSE SUMMARY
- *
  * Copyright(c) 2008 - 2011 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110,
- * USA
- *
- * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution
- * in the file called LICENSE.GPL.
- *
  * Contact Information:
  *  Intel Linux Wireless <ilw@linux.intel.com>
  * Intel Corporation, 5200 N.E. Elam Young Parkway, Hillsboro, OR 97124-6497
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/debug.c b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/debug.c
index fa211412e0ac..4f741b305d96 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/debug.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/debug.c
@@ -1,26 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /******************************************************************************
  *
- * GPL LICENSE SUMMARY
- *
  * Copyright(c) 2008 - 2011 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110,
- * USA
- *
- * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution
- * in the file called LICENSE.GPL.
- *
  * Contact Information:
  *  Intel Linux Wireless <ilw@linux.intel.com>
  * Intel Corporation, 5200 N.E. Elam Young Parkway, Hillsboro, OR 97124-6497
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/orinoco/hermes.h b/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/orinoco/hermes.h
index 28a42448d329..121fdd8e5da2 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/orinoco/hermes.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/orinoco/hermes.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /* hermes.h
  *
  * Driver core for the "Hermes" wireless MAC controller, as used in
@@ -17,8 +18,6 @@
  *
  * Portions taken from hfa384x.h.
  * Copyright (C) 1999 AbsoluteValue Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * This file distributed under the GPL, version 2.
  */
 
 #ifndef _HERMES_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_sdio.c b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_sdio.c
index 8d98e7fdd27c..242d8845da3f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_sdio.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_sdio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/net/wireless/libertas/if_sdio.c
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Inspired by if_cs.c, Copyright 2007 Holger Schurig
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
- *
  * This hardware has more or less no CMD53 support, so all registers
  * must be accessed using sdio_readb()/sdio_writeb().
  *
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_sdio.h b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_sdio.h
index 62fda3592f67..a78fde1f90bb 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_sdio.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_sdio.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/net/wireless/libertas/if_sdio.h
  *
  *  Copyright 2007 Pierre Ossman
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _LBS_IF_SDIO_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_spi.c b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_spi.c
index 7c3224b83ef7..27067e79e83f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_spi.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_spi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	linux/drivers/net/wireless/libertas/if_spi.c
  *
@@ -10,11 +11,6 @@
  *	Colin McCabe <colin@cozybit.com>
  *
  *	Inspired by if_sdio.c, Copyright 2007-2008 Pierre Ossman
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_spi.h b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_spi.h
index e450e31fd11d..c65bdb941c54 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_spi.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_spi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	linux/drivers/net/wireless/libertas/if_spi.c
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *	Authors:
  *	Andrey Yurovsky <andrey@cozybit.com>
  *	Colin McCabe <colin@cozybit.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _LBS_IF_SPI_H_
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/cmd.c b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/cmd.c
index 130f578daafd..1eacca0d079b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/cmd.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/cmd.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2008, cozybit Inc.
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2006, Marvell International Ltd.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
  */
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/if_usb.c b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/if_usb.c
index a4b9ede70705..28a8bd3cf10c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/if_usb.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/if_usb.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2008, cozybit Inc.
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2006, Marvell International Ltd.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
  */
 #define DRV_NAME "lbtf_usb"
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/if_usb.h b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/if_usb.h
index 6fa5b3f59efe..585ad36f9055 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/if_usb.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/if_usb.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2008, cozybit Inc.
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2006, Marvell International Ltd.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/wait.h>
 #include <linux/timer.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/libertas_tf.h b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/libertas_tf.h
index 3ed1fbe28798..67bbb6a8f113 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/libertas_tf.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/libertas_tf.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2008, cozybit Inc.
  *  Copyright (C) 2007, Red Hat, Inc.
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2006, Marvell International Ltd.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/main.c b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/main.c
index 5799e9886d83..02bd7c99b358 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/main.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2008, cozybit Inc.
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2006, Marvell International Ltd.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
  */
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/eeprom.c b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/eeprom.c
index ab6dfc026acb..40c0d536e20d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/eeprom.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/eeprom.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
  * Copyright (C) 2018 Stanislaw Gruszka <stf_xl@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/eeprom.h b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/eeprom.h
index 7f73034a23b1..15540ce8db87 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/eeprom.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/eeprom.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
  * Copyright (C) 2018 Stanislaw Gruszka <stf_xl@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MT76X0U_EEPROM_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/init.c b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/init.c
index 57e46d57b449..71237d5cdf7f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/init.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/init.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * (c) Copyright 2002-2010, Ralink Technology, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
  * Copyright (C) 2018 Stanislaw Gruszka <stf_xl@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "mt76x0.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/initvals.h b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/initvals.h
index 736f81752b5b..3dcd9620a126 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/initvals.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/initvals.h
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * (c) Copyright 2002-2010, Ralink Technology, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
  * Copyright (C) 2018 Stanislaw Gruszka <stf_xl@wp.pl>
  * Copyright (C) 2018 Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi83@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MT76X0U_INITVALS_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/initvals_phy.h b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/initvals_phy.h
index 56c6fa73daf5..42a79887bf79 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/initvals_phy.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/initvals_phy.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * (c) Copyright 2002-2010, Ralink Technology, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
  * Copyright (C) 2018 Stanislaw Gruszka <stf_xl@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MT76X0U_PHY_INITVALS_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/main.c b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/main.c
index 691984037f98..a7f335d6e8f8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/main.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
  * Copyright (C) 2018 Stanislaw Gruszka <stf_xl@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/mcu.h b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/mcu.h
index 3b34e1d2769f..0ef29f15f866 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/mcu.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/mcu.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MT76X0U_MCU_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/mt76x0.h b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/mt76x0.h
index 51fbd75dff31..97e47cd2d744 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/mt76x0.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/mt76x0.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
  * Copyright (C) 2018 Stanislaw Gruszka <stf_xl@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef MT76X0U_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/phy.c b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/phy.c
index 1fd22eb841c3..e11da6900222 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/phy.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/phy.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * (c) Copyright 2002-2010, Ralink Technology, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
  * Copyright (C) 2018 Stanislaw Gruszka <stf_xl@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/phy.h b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/phy.h
index 9889132b768a..b4b2ca747699 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/phy.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/phy.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * (c) Copyright 2002-2010, Ralink Technology, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2018 Stanislaw Gruszka <stf_xl@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef _MT76X0_PHY_H_
 #define _MT76X0_PHY_H_
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/usb.c b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/usb.c
index 7c38ec4418db..2dc67e68c6a2 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/usb.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/usb.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/util.h b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/util.h
index 018d475504a2..9f8d59269a9e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/util.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/util.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
  * Copyright (C) 2004 - 2009 Ivo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MT76_UTIL_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/core.c b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/core.c
index 0aabd790f985..907443b361ef 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/core.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/core.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "mt7601u.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/debugfs.c b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/debugfs.c
index 991a6a729b1e..5e549831370c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/debugfs.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/debugfs.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/dma.c b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/dma.c
index f7edeffb2b19..66d60283e456 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/dma.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/dma.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "mt7601u.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/dma.h b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/dma.h
index 270d126880c0..81e559ec1c7b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/dma.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/dma.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MT7601U_DMA_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/eeprom.c b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/eeprom.c
index 76117b402880..c868582c5d22 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/eeprom.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/eeprom.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/of.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/eeprom.h b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/eeprom.h
index 57b503ae63f1..4d3fd49f2199 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/eeprom.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/eeprom.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MT7601U_EEPROM_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/init.c b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/init.c
index faea99b7a445..9bfac9f1d47f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/init.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/init.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * (c) Copyright 2002-2010, Ralink Technology, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "mt7601u.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/initvals.h b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/initvals.h
index 2dc6b68e7fb9..59acbf5702b1 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/initvals.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/initvals.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * (c) Copyright 2002-2010, Ralink Technology, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MT7601U_INITVALS_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/initvals_phy.h b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/initvals_phy.h
index a2bdc3e322bf..55cfedb243b0 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/initvals_phy.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/initvals_phy.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * (c) Copyright 2002-2010, Ralink Technology, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MT7601U_PHY_INITVALS_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/mac.c b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/mac.c
index 148c36d3d2e5..cad5e81fcf77 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/mac.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/mac.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "mt7601u.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/mac.h b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/mac.h
index b7aa24656d0e..54bd4fac54d8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/mac.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/mac.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MT76_MAC_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/main.c b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/main.c
index 0f1789020960..89a7b1234ffb 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/main.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "mt7601u.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/mcu.c b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/mcu.c
index 61705f679856..af55ed82b96f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/mcu.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/mcu.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * (c) Copyright 2002-2010, Ralink Technology, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/mcu.h b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/mcu.h
index 4a66d1092a18..56cdd31aa1a0 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/mcu.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/mcu.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MT7601U_MCU_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/mt7601u.h b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/mt7601u.h
index db317d8c1652..a122f1dd38f6 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/mt7601u.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/mt7601u.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef MT7601U_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/phy.c b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/phy.c
index b804abd464ae..06f5702ab4bd 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/phy.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/phy.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * (c) Copyright 2002-2010, Ralink Technology, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "mt7601u.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/regs.h b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/regs.h
index 2a8837002f00..e755227888a7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/regs.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/regs.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MT76_REGS_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/trace.c b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/trace.c
index 8abdd3cd546d..42df68a54d90 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/trace.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/trace.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/trace.h b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/trace.h
index 82c8898b9076..5a6ba015085f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/trace.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/trace.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #if !defined(__MT7601U_TRACE_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ)
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/tx.c b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/tx.c
index 3600e911a63e..906e19c5f628 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/tx.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/tx.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "mt7601u.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/usb.c b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/usb.c
index 6ae7f14dc9bf..6bcc4a13ae6c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/usb.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/usb.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/usb.h b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/usb.h
index bc182022b9d6..9fdf35970339 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/usb.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/usb.h
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MT7601U_USB_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/util.c b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/util.c
index 7c1787c1ddcd..050c2dd9d531 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/util.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/util.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "mt7601u.h"
diff --git a/drivers/nfc/fdp/fdp.c b/drivers/nfc/fdp/fdp.c
index d5784a47fc13..0cc9ac856fe2 100644
--- a/drivers/nfc/fdp/fdp.c
+++ b/drivers/nfc/fdp/fdp.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------
  * Copyright (C) 2014-2016, Intel Corporation
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  * -------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/nfc/fdp/fdp.h b/drivers/nfc/fdp/fdp.h
index 0bd36c00535d..9bd1f3f23e2d 100644
--- a/drivers/nfc/fdp/fdp.h
+++ b/drivers/nfc/fdp/fdp.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------
  * Copyright (C) 2014-2016, Intel Corporation
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  * -------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/nfc/fdp/i2c.c b/drivers/nfc/fdp/i2c.c
index d8d70dd830b0..1cd113c8d7cb 100644
--- a/drivers/nfc/fdp/i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/nfc/fdp/i2c.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------
  * Copyright (C) 2014-2016, Intel Corporation
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  * -------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/nvmem/mtk-efuse.c b/drivers/nvmem/mtk-efuse.c
index 58c998b2e3bc..856d9c3fc38e 100644
--- a/drivers/nvmem/mtk-efuse.c
+++ b/drivers/nvmem/mtk-efuse.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Andrew-CT Chen <andrew-ct.chen@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/nvmem/mxs-ocotp.c b/drivers/nvmem/mxs-ocotp.c
index fbb7db6ee1f5..c34d9fecfb10 100644
--- a/drivers/nvmem/mxs-ocotp.c
+++ b/drivers/nvmem/mxs-ocotp.c
@@ -1,20 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale MXS On-Chip OTP driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com>
  *
  * Based on the driver from Huang Shijie and Christoph G. Baumann
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/nvmem/uniphier-efuse.c b/drivers/nvmem/uniphier-efuse.c
index 286910336ef6..aca910b3b6f8 100644
--- a/drivers/nvmem/uniphier-efuse.c
+++ b/drivers/nvmem/uniphier-efuse.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * UniPhier eFuse driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Socionext Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/parisc/asp.c b/drivers/parisc/asp.c
index 3163b6752d3d..f55018e5cc7c 100644
--- a/drivers/parisc/asp.c
+++ b/drivers/parisc/asp.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	ASP Device Driver
  *
  *	(c) Copyright 2000 The Puffin Group Inc.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *      (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	by Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/parisc/ccio-dma.c b/drivers/parisc/ccio-dma.c
index 8937ba70d817..121f7603a595 100644
--- a/drivers/parisc/ccio-dma.c
+++ b/drivers/parisc/ccio-dma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 ** ccio-dma.c:
 **	DMA management routines for first generation cache-coherent machines.
@@ -7,10 +8,6 @@
 **	(c) Copyright 2000 Ryan Bradetich
 **	(c) Copyright 2000 Hewlett-Packard Company
 **
-** This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-** it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-** the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-** (at your option) any later version.
 **
 **
 **  "Real Mode" operation refers to U2/Uturn chip operation.
diff --git a/drivers/parisc/dino.c b/drivers/parisc/dino.c
index 846b59d15999..3c730103e637 100644
--- a/drivers/parisc/dino.c
+++ b/drivers/parisc/dino.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 **	DINO manager
 **
@@ -7,10 +8,6 @@
 **	(c) Copyright 2000 Grant Grundler
 **	(c) Copyright 2006 Helge Deller
 **
-**	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-**	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-**      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-**      (at your option) any later version.
 **
 **	This module provides access to Dino PCI bus (config/IOport spaces)
 **	and helps manage Dino IRQ lines.
diff --git a/drivers/parisc/eisa.c b/drivers/parisc/eisa.c
index 5657a1d3eb2b..37a2c5db761d 100644
--- a/drivers/parisc/eisa.c
+++ b/drivers/parisc/eisa.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * eisa.c - provide support for EISA adapters in PA-RISC machines
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Copyright (c) 2001 Matthew Wilcox for Hewlett Packard
  * Copyright (c) 2001 Daniel Engstrom <5116@telia.com>
  *
@@ -15,7 +11,6 @@
  * dealt with elsewhere; this file is concerned only with the EISA portions
  * of Wax.
  *
- *
  * HINT:
  * -----
  * To allow an ISA card to work properly in the EISA slot you need to
diff --git a/drivers/parisc/eisa_eeprom.c b/drivers/parisc/eisa_eeprom.c
index 99a80da6fd2e..443b15422fc1 100644
--- a/drivers/parisc/eisa_eeprom.c
+++ b/drivers/parisc/eisa_eeprom.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* 
  *    EISA "eeprom" support routines
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2001 Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend at parisc-linux.org>
- *
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/parisc/eisa_enumerator.c b/drivers/parisc/eisa_enumerator.c
index d9bffe8d29b9..9c08222c0cc6 100644
--- a/drivers/parisc/eisa_enumerator.c
+++ b/drivers/parisc/eisa_enumerator.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * eisa_enumerator.c - provide support for EISA adapters in PA-RISC machines
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Copyright (c) 2002 Daniel Engstrom <5116@telia.com>
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/ioport.h>
diff --git a/drivers/parisc/gsc.c b/drivers/parisc/gsc.c
index 1bab5a2cd359..ed9371acf37e 100644
--- a/drivers/parisc/gsc.c
+++ b/drivers/parisc/gsc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Interrupt management for most GSC and related devices.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * (c) Copyright 1999 Matthew Wilcox
  * (c) Copyright 2000 Helge Deller
  * (c) Copyright 2001 Matthew Wilcox for Hewlett-Packard
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *      (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/parisc/gsc.h b/drivers/parisc/gsc.h
index b9d7bfb68e24..86abad3fa215 100644
--- a/drivers/parisc/gsc.h
+++ b/drivers/parisc/gsc.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * drivers/parisc/gsc.h
  * Declarations for functions in gsc.c
  * Copyright (c) 2000-2002 Helge Deller, Matthew Wilcox
- *
- * Distributed under the terms of the GPL, version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/parisc/hppb.c b/drivers/parisc/hppb.c
index 3b3481c0d81d..44e12c83cfa8 100644
--- a/drivers/parisc/hppb.c
+++ b/drivers/parisc/hppb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 ** hppb.c:
 **      HP-PB bus driver for the NOVA and K-Class systems.
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
 **      (c) Copyright 2002 Ryan Bradetich
 **      (c) Copyright 2002 Hewlett-Packard Company
 **
-** This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-** it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-** the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-** (at your option) any later version.
 **
 */
 
diff --git a/drivers/parisc/iosapic.c b/drivers/parisc/iosapic.c
index 6bad04cbb1d3..32f506f00c89 100644
--- a/drivers/parisc/iosapic.c
+++ b/drivers/parisc/iosapic.c
@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 ** I/O Sapic Driver - PCI interrupt line support
 **
 **      (c) Copyright 1999 Grant Grundler
 **      (c) Copyright 1999 Hewlett-Packard Company
 **
-**      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-**      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-**      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-**      (at your option) any later version.
 **
 ** The I/O sapic driver manages the Interrupt Redirection Table which is
 ** the control logic to convert PCI line based interrupts into a Message
diff --git a/drivers/parisc/iosapic_private.h b/drivers/parisc/iosapic_private.h
index 6e05e30a2450..73ecc657ad95 100644
--- a/drivers/parisc/iosapic_private.h
+++ b/drivers/parisc/iosapic_private.h
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* 
  *    Private structs/constants for PARISC IOSAPIC support
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2000 Hewlett Packard (Grant Grundler)
  *    Copyright (C) 2000,2003 Grant Grundler (grundler at parisc-linux.org)
  *    Copyright (C) 2002 Matthew Wilcox (willy at parisc-linux.org)
- *
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/parisc/lasi.c b/drivers/parisc/lasi.c
index 4c9225431500..4e4fd12c2112 100644
--- a/drivers/parisc/lasi.c
+++ b/drivers/parisc/lasi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	LASI Device Driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *	Portions (c) Copyright 1999 The Puffin Group Inc.
  *	Portions (c) Copyright 1999 Hewlett-Packard
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *      (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	by Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com> and 
  * 	   Alex deVries <alex@onefishtwo.ca>
  */
diff --git a/drivers/parisc/lba_pci.c b/drivers/parisc/lba_pci.c
index d4701589bc8c..a99e385c68bd 100644
--- a/drivers/parisc/lba_pci.c
+++ b/drivers/parisc/lba_pci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 **
 **  PCI Lower Bus Adapter (LBA) manager
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
 **	(c) Copyright 1999,2000 Grant Grundler
 **	(c) Copyright 1999,2000 Hewlett-Packard Company
 **
-**	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-**	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-**      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-**      (at your option) any later version.
 **
 **
 ** This module primarily provides access to PCI bus (config/IOport
diff --git a/drivers/parisc/led.c b/drivers/parisc/led.c
index c60b465f6fe4..73e37bb877a4 100644
--- a/drivers/parisc/led.c
+++ b/drivers/parisc/led.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *    Chassis LCD/LED driver for HP-PARISC workstations
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *      (c) Copyright 2001-2009 Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
  *      (c) Copyright 2001 Randolph Chung <tausq@debian.org>
  *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *      (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * TODO:
  *	- speed-up calculations with inlined assembler
  *	- interface to write to second row of LCD from /proc (if technically possible)
diff --git a/drivers/parisc/sba_iommu.c b/drivers/parisc/sba_iommu.c
index afaf8e6aefe6..8a9ea9bd050c 100644
--- a/drivers/parisc/sba_iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/parisc/sba_iommu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 **  System Bus Adapter (SBA) I/O MMU manager
 **
@@ -7,10 +8,6 @@
 **
 **	Portions (c) 1999 Dave S. Miller (from sparc64 I/O MMU code)
 **
-**	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-**	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-**      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-**      (at your option) any later version.
 **
 **
 ** This module initializes the IOC (I/O Controller) found on B1000/C3000/
diff --git a/drivers/parisc/superio.c b/drivers/parisc/superio.c
index 0441777fc777..e973c6893203 100644
--- a/drivers/parisc/superio.c
+++ b/drivers/parisc/superio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*      National Semiconductor NS87560UBD Super I/O controller used in
  *      HP [BCJ]x000 workstations.
  *
@@ -14,11 +15,6 @@
  *	(C) Copyright 2005 Kyle McMartin <kyle@parisc-linux.org>
  *	(C) Copyright 2006 Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.  
- *
  *	The initial version of this is by Martin Peterson.  Alex deVries
  *	has spent a bit of time trying to coax it into working.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/parisc/wax.c b/drivers/parisc/wax.c
index 6a3e40702b3b..5b6df1516235 100644
--- a/drivers/parisc/wax.c
+++ b/drivers/parisc/wax.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	WAX Device Driver
  *
  *	(c) Copyright 2000 The Puffin Group Inc.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *      (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	by Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/parport/parport_gsc.c b/drivers/parport/parport_gsc.c
index 190c0a7a1c52..922535a118ba 100644
--- a/drivers/parport/parport_gsc.c
+++ b/drivers/parport/parport_gsc.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      Low-level parallel-support for PC-style hardware integrated in the 
  *	LASI-Controller (on GSC-Bus) for HP-PARISC Workstations
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *      (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	(C) 1999-2001 by Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
- *
  * 
  * based on parport_pc.c by 
  * 	    Grant Guenther <grant@torque.net>
diff --git a/drivers/parport/parport_gsc.h b/drivers/parport/parport_gsc.h
index 812214768d27..4c4d3c6cd77e 100644
--- a/drivers/parport/parport_gsc.h
+++ b/drivers/parport/parport_gsc.h
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	Low-level parallel-support for PC-style hardware integrated in the
  *	LASI-Controller (on GSC-Bus) for HP-PARISC Workstations
  *
  *	(C) 1999-2001 by Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
  *
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
- *	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *	GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *	along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *	Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  * based on parport_pc.c by
  * 	    Grant Guenther <grant@torque.net>
  * 	    Phil Blundell <Philip.Blundell@pobox.com>
diff --git a/drivers/parport/parport_ip32.c b/drivers/parport/parport_ip32.c
index b7a892791c3e..ab215b650f41 100644
--- a/drivers/parport/parport_ip32.c
+++ b/drivers/parport/parport_ip32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Low-level parallel port routines for built-in port on SGI IP32
  *
  * Author: Arnaud Giersch <arnaud.giersch@free.fr>
@@ -9,20 +10,6 @@
  * Thanks to Ilya A. Volynets-Evenbakh for his help.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 Arnaud Giersch.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 /* Current status:
diff --git a/drivers/pcmcia/at91_cf.c b/drivers/pcmcia/at91_cf.c
index 7da7b0f0ae1b..7db0e9c74dfc 100644
--- a/drivers/pcmcia/at91_cf.c
+++ b/drivers/pcmcia/at91_cf.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * at91_cf.c -- AT91 CompactFlash controller driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 David Brownell
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pcmcia/electra_cf.c b/drivers/pcmcia/electra_cf.c
index b31abe35ed2c..f2741c04289d 100644
--- a/drivers/pcmcia/electra_cf.c
+++ b/drivers/pcmcia/electra_cf.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007 PA Semi, Inc
  *
  * Maintained by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
  *
  * Based on drivers/pcmcia/omap_cf.c
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pcmcia/omap_cf.c b/drivers/pcmcia/omap_cf.c
index 267fb875e40f..0a04eb04f3a2 100644
--- a/drivers/pcmcia/omap_cf.c
+++ b/drivers/pcmcia/omap_cf.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * omap_cf.c -- OMAP 16xx CompactFlash controller driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2005 David Brownell
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pcmcia/vrc4171_card.c b/drivers/pcmcia/vrc4171_card.c
index 1e5fa211fb70..177d77892144 100644
--- a/drivers/pcmcia/vrc4171_card.c
+++ b/drivers/pcmcia/vrc4171_card.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * vrc4171_card.c, NEC VRC4171 Card Controller driver for Socket Services.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003-2005  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/ioport.h>
diff --git a/drivers/perf/arm-ccn.c b/drivers/perf/arm-ccn.c
index 0bb52d9bdcf7..6fc0273b6129 100644
--- a/drivers/perf/arm-ccn.c
+++ b/drivers/perf/arm-ccn.c
@@ -1,12 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 ARM Limited
  */
diff --git a/drivers/phy/allwinner/phy-sun4i-usb.c b/drivers/phy/allwinner/phy-sun4i-usb.c
index cc5af961778d..856927382248 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/allwinner/phy-sun4i-usb.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/allwinner/phy-sun4i-usb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Allwinner sun4i USB phy driver
  *
@@ -9,16 +10,6 @@
  * Modelled after: Samsung S5P/EXYNOS SoC series MIPI CSIS/DSIM DPHY driver
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Author: Sylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/phy/allwinner/phy-sun9i-usb.c b/drivers/phy/allwinner/phy-sun9i-usb.c
index 28fce4bce638..fc6784dd7fa0 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/allwinner/phy-sun9i-usb.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/allwinner/phy-sun9i-usb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Allwinner sun9i USB phy driver
  *
@@ -8,16 +9,6 @@
  *
  * and code from
  * Allwinner Technology Co., Ltd. <www.allwinnertech.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/phy/hisilicon/phy-hi6220-usb.c b/drivers/phy/hisilicon/phy-hi6220-usb.c
index 398c1021deec..be05292df8b8 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/hisilicon/phy-hi6220-usb.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/hisilicon/phy-hi6220-usb.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Linaro Ltd.
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
diff --git a/drivers/phy/hisilicon/phy-hix5hd2-sata.c b/drivers/phy/hisilicon/phy-hix5hd2-sata.c
index e5ab3aa78b9d..c67b78cd2602 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/hisilicon/phy-hix5hd2-sata.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/hisilicon/phy-hix5hd2-sata.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Linaro Ltd.
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/phy/marvell/phy-mvebu-sata.c b/drivers/phy/marvell/phy-mvebu-sata.c
index 369fece2be7a..3c01b5dceaae 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/marvell/phy-mvebu-sata.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/marvell/phy-mvebu-sata.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	phy-mvebu-sata.c: SATA Phy driver for the Marvell mvebu SoCs.
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2013 Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/phy/phy-core.c b/drivers/phy/phy-core.c
index c147ba843f0b..e3880c4a15f2 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/phy-core.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/phy-core.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * phy-core.c  --  Generic Phy framework.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com
  *
  * Author: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/phy/ralink/phy-ralink-usb.c b/drivers/phy/ralink/phy-ralink-usb.c
index 4fea31f8ac1c..ba3c197fc5b0 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/ralink/phy-ralink-usb.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/ralink/phy-ralink-usb.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 John Crispin <john@phrozen.org>
  *
  * Based on code from
  * Allwinner Technology Co., Ltd. <www.allwinnertech.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-dp.c b/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-dp.c
index 8b267a746576..592aa956eead 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-dp.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-dp.c
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Rockchip DP PHY driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 FuZhou Rockchip Co., Ltd.
  * Author: Yakir Yang <ykk@@rock-chips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-inno-usb2.c b/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-inno-usb2.c
index ba07121c3eff..eae865ff312c 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-inno-usb2.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-inno-usb2.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Rockchip USB2.0 PHY with Innosilicon IP block driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Fuzhou Rockchip Electronics Co., Ltd
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/phy/ti/phy-omap-control.c b/drivers/phy/ti/phy-omap-control.c
index e9c41b3fa0ee..ccd0e4e00451 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/ti/phy-omap-control.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/ti/phy-omap-control.c
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * omap-control-phy.c - The PHY part of control module.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Author: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/phy/ti/phy-omap-usb2.c b/drivers/phy/ti/phy-omap-usb2.c
index e871f2983a0e..3d74629d7423 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/ti/phy-omap-usb2.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/ti/phy-omap-usb2.c
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * omap-usb2.c - USB PHY, talking to musb controller in OMAP.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Author: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/phy/ti/phy-ti-pipe3.c b/drivers/phy/ti/phy-ti-pipe3.c
index 739aaa0eb0ef..edd6859afba8 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/ti/phy-ti-pipe3.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/ti/phy-ti-pipe3.c
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * phy-ti-pipe3 - PIPE3 PHY driver.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Author: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/aspeed/pinctrl-aspeed-g4.c b/drivers/pinctrl/aspeed/pinctrl-aspeed-g4.c
index 05b153034517..73e2c9c0e549 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/aspeed/pinctrl-aspeed-g4.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/aspeed/pinctrl-aspeed-g4.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/aspeed/pinctrl-aspeed-g5.c b/drivers/pinctrl/aspeed/pinctrl-aspeed-g5.c
index 187abd7693cf..aa7e148b38bb 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/aspeed/pinctrl-aspeed-g5.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/aspeed/pinctrl-aspeed-g5.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/aspeed/pinctrl-aspeed.c b/drivers/pinctrl/aspeed/pinctrl-aspeed.c
index eb87ab774269..4c775b8ffdc4 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/aspeed/pinctrl-aspeed.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/aspeed/pinctrl-aspeed.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/aspeed/pinctrl-aspeed.h b/drivers/pinctrl/aspeed/pinctrl-aspeed.h
index d4d7f032c1da..4b06ddbc6aec 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/aspeed/pinctrl-aspeed.h
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/aspeed/pinctrl-aspeed.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef PINCTRL_ASPEED
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/core.c b/drivers/pinctrl/core.c
index c6ff4d5fa482..a64849a9d1b0 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/core.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Core driver for the pin control subsystem
  *
@@ -8,8 +9,6 @@
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "pinctrl core: " fmt
 
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/core.h b/drivers/pinctrl/core.h
index 4a0526e567df..7f34167a0405 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/core.h
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/core.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Core private header for the pin control subsystem
  *
@@ -5,8 +6,6 @@
  * Written on behalf of Linaro for ST-Ericsson
  *
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/kref.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/devicetree.c b/drivers/pinctrl/devicetree.c
index 2969ff3162c3..f7e354f85518 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/devicetree.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/devicetree.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Device tree integration for the pin control subsystem
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/devicetree.h b/drivers/pinctrl/devicetree.h
index 43d8d19aa5ee..00e645d7fac7 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/devicetree.h
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/devicetree.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Internal interface to pinctrl device tree integration
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 struct of_phandle_args;
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mt2701.c b/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mt2701.c
index e91c314f3b75..df8c6fb12955 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mt2701.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mt2701.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Biao Huang <biao.huang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/pinctrl/mt65xx.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mt6397.c b/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mt6397.c
index afcede7e2222..a1914e0e49c7 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mt6397.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mt6397.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Hongzhou.Yang <hongzhou.yang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mt8127.c b/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mt8127.c
index 2e4cc9257e00..5f05be056309 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mt8127.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mt8127.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Hongzhou.Yang <hongzhou.yang@mediatek.com>
  *         Yingjoe Chen <yingjoe.chen@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mt8135.c b/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mt8135.c
index 7f5edfaffdc5..9ac784c48873 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mt8135.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mt8135.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Hongzhou.Yang <hongzhou.yang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mt8173.c b/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mt8173.c
index c449c9a043da..75e7c0978337 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mt8173.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mt8173.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Hongzhou.Yang <hongzhou.yang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mtk-common.c b/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mtk-common.c
index 071623873ca5..53f52b9a0acd 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mtk-common.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mtk-common.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * mt65xx pinctrl driver based on Allwinner A1X pinctrl driver.
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Hongzhou.Yang <hongzhou.yang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mtk-common.h b/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mtk-common.h
index bf13eb0a68d6..69364b56803f 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mtk-common.h
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mtk-common.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Hongzhou.Yang <hongzhou.yang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __PINCTRL_MTK_COMMON_H
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mtk-mt2701.h b/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mtk-mt2701.h
index 940f7678f09b..53042c67ec2c 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mtk-mt2701.h
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mtk-mt2701.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Biao Huang <biao.huang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __PINCTRL_MTK_MT2701_H
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mtk-mt8135.h b/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mtk-mt8135.h
index b2b390da6597..5ac8879d7682 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mtk-mt8135.h
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mtk-mt8135.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Hongzhou.Yang <hongzhou.yang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __PINCTRL_MTK_MT8135_H
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mtk-mt8173.h b/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mtk-mt8173.h
index 8bd0c10753f5..b522505c6bbb 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mtk-mt8173.h
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mtk-mt8173.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Hongzhou.Yang <hongzhou.yang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __PINCTRL_MTK_MT8173_H
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-370.c b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-370.c
index 9feba9a5ccb7..d3195557a901 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-370.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-370.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell Armada 370 pinctrl driver based on mvebu pinctrl core
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Marvell
  *
  * Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-375.c b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-375.c
index b7de8abccd48..e6aaa3708e58 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-375.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-375.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell Armada 375 pinctrl driver based on mvebu pinctrl core
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Marvell
  *
  * Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-38x.c b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-38x.c
index de2e1538a26f..040e418dbfc1 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-38x.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-38x.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell Armada 380/385 pinctrl driver based on mvebu pinctrl core
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Marvell
  *
  * Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-39x.c b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-39x.c
index 627f57c88372..c33f1cbaf661 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-39x.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-39x.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell Armada 39x pinctrl driver based on mvebu pinctrl core
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Marvell
  *
  * Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-ap806.c b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-ap806.c
index 66e442260a4e..89bab536717d 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-ap806.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-ap806.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell Armada ap806 pinctrl driver based on mvebu pinctrl core
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
  * Hanna Hawa <hannah@marvell.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-cp110.c b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-cp110.c
index 7f85beb45482..584952b2ba47 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-cp110.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-cp110.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell Armada CP110 pinctrl driver based on mvebu pinctrl core
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Marvell
  *
  * Hanna Hawa <hannah@marvell.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-xp.c b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-xp.c
index 43231fd065a1..a767a05fa3a0 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-xp.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-xp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell Armada XP pinctrl driver based on mvebu pinctrl core
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This file supports the three variants of Armada XP SoCs that are
  * available: mv78230, mv78260 and mv78460. From a pin muxing
  * perspective, the mv78230 has 49 MPP pins. The mv78260 and mv78460
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-dove.c b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-dove.c
index 8472f61f2bbe..545486d98532 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-dove.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-dove.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell Dove pinctrl driver based on mvebu pinctrl core
  *
  * Author: Sebastian Hesselbarth <sebastian.hesselbarth@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-kirkwood.c b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-kirkwood.c
index 5995a19abde5..19e69701747d 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-kirkwood.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-kirkwood.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell Kirkwood pinctrl driver based on mvebu pinctrl core
  *
  * Author: Sebastian Hesselbarth <sebastian.hesselbarth@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-mvebu.c b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-mvebu.c
index 35ecb92483d5..00cfaf2c9d4a 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-mvebu.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-mvebu.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell MVEBU pinctrl core driver
  *
  * Authors: Sebastian Hesselbarth <sebastian.hesselbarth@gmail.com>
  *          Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-mvebu.h b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-mvebu.h
index 75bba436bf59..13c2b877bc93 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-mvebu.h
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-mvebu.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Marvell MVEBU pinctrl driver
  *
  * Authors: Sebastian Hesselbarth <sebastian.hesselbarth@gmail.com>
  *          Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __PINCTRL_MVEBU_H__
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-orion.c b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-orion.c
index 69cb4d9f0114..29bb9d8cbbb5 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-orion.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-orion.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell Orion pinctrl driver based on mvebu pinctrl core
  *
  * Author: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * The first 16 MPP pins on Orion are easy to handle: they are
  * configured through 2 consecutive registers, located at the base
  * address of the MPP device.
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/nomadik/pinctrl-abx500.c b/drivers/pinctrl/nomadik/pinctrl-abx500.c
index 3d630a0544e1..c3595200e1e6 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/nomadik/pinctrl-abx500.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/nomadik/pinctrl-abx500.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2013
  *
  * Author: Patrice Chotard <patrice.chotard@st.com>
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  *
  * Driver allows to use AxB5xx unused pins to be used as GPIO
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/pinconf-generic.c b/drivers/pinctrl/pinconf-generic.c
index b4f7f8a458ea..4ccd71bbc72a 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/pinconf-generic.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/pinconf-generic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Core driver for the generic pin config portions of the pin control subsystem
  *
@@ -5,8 +6,6 @@
  * Written on behalf of Linaro for ST-Ericsson
  *
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "generic pinconfig core: " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/pinconf.c b/drivers/pinctrl/pinconf.c
index 2678603df14b..02c075cc010b 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/pinconf.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/pinconf.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Core driver for the pin config portions of the pin control subsystem
  *
@@ -5,8 +6,6 @@
  * Written on behalf of Linaro for ST-Ericsson
  *
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "pinconfig core: " fmt
 
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/pinconf.h b/drivers/pinctrl/pinconf.h
index 6c722505f893..be7311373299 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/pinconf.h
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/pinconf.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Internal interface between the core pin control system and the
  * pin config portions
@@ -7,8 +8,6 @@
  * Based on bits of regulator core, gpio core and clk core
  *
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PINCONF
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-at91.h b/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-at91.h
index 223620f14b05..e5e01b276e1d 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-at91.h
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-at91.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Ivan Kokshaysky
  * Copyright (C) SAN People
  *
  * Parallel I/O Controller (PIO) - System peripherals registers.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __PINCTRL_AT91_H
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-axp209.c b/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-axp209.c
index 4fcf7262bed9..be5b645815e5 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-axp209.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-axp209.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * AXP20x pinctrl and GPIO driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Quentin Schulz <quentin.schulz@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-coh901.c b/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-coh901.c
index 63035181dfde..08b9e909e917 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-coh901.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-coh901.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * U300 GPIO module.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2012 ST-Ericsson AB
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  * COH 901 571/3 - Used in DB3210 (U365 2.0) and DB3350 (U335 1.0)
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
  * Author: Jonas Aaberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-digicolor.c b/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-digicolor.c
index b7533726340d..7e1ceee5895b 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-digicolor.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-digicolor.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for Conexant Digicolor General Purpose Pin Mapping
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Paradox Innovation Ltd.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * TODO:
  * - GPIO interrupt support
  * - Pin pad configuration (pull up/down, strength)
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-ingenic.c b/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-ingenic.c
index bc21ceb15d68..c8ef3b91a730 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-ingenic.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-ingenic.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Ingenic SoCs pinctrl driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/compiler.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-rk805.c b/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-rk805.c
index b0bfd3082a1b..a8459cafd4ea 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-rk805.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-rk805.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Pinctrl driver for Rockchip RK805 PMIC
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Joseph Chen <chenjh@rock-chips.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Based on the pinctrl-as3722 driver
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-rockchip.c b/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-rockchip.c
index 16bf21bf69a2..807a3263d849 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-rockchip.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-rockchip.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Pinctrl driver for Rockchip SoCs
  *
@@ -12,15 +13,6 @@
  *
  * and pinctrl-at91:
  * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/pinmux.c b/drivers/pinctrl/pinmux.c
index 4d0cc1889dd9..020e54f843f9 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/pinmux.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/pinmux.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Core driver for the pin muxing portions of the pin control subsystem
  *
@@ -8,8 +9,6 @@
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "pinmux core: " fmt
 
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/pinmux.h b/drivers/pinctrl/pinmux.h
index 3319535c76cb..794cb3a003ff 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/pinmux.h
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/pinmux.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Internal interface between the core pin control system and the
  * pinmux portions
@@ -7,8 +8,6 @@
  * Based on bits of regulator core, gpio core and clk core
  *
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 #ifdef CONFIG_PINMUX
 
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/sprd/pinctrl-sprd-sc9860.c b/drivers/pinctrl/sprd/pinctrl-sprd-sc9860.c
index 5702b6704137..3b65aeab7244 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/sprd/pinctrl-sprd-sc9860.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/sprd/pinctrl-sprd-sc9860.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Spreadtrum pin controller driver
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Spreadtrum  - http://www.spreadtrum.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/sprd/pinctrl-sprd.c b/drivers/pinctrl/sprd/pinctrl-sprd.c
index 7d9a44bd0047..c31b58168772 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/sprd/pinctrl-sprd.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/sprd/pinctrl-sprd.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Spreadtrum pin controller driver
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Spreadtrum  - http://www.spreadtrum.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/sprd/pinctrl-sprd.h b/drivers/pinctrl/sprd/pinctrl-sprd.h
index 31a43fec38c4..69544a3cd635 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/sprd/pinctrl-sprd.h
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/sprd/pinctrl-sprd.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Driver header file for pin controller driver
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Spreadtrum  - http://www.spreadtrum.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __PINCTRL_SPRD_H__
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/acer-wmi.c b/drivers/platform/x86/acer-wmi.c
index fcfeadd1301f..521b526cd467 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/acer-wmi.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/acer-wmi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Acer WMI Laptop Extras
  *
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  *  Based on acer_acpi:
  *    Copyright (C) 2005-2007	E.M. Smith
  *    Copyright (C) 2007-2008	Carlos Corbacho <cathectic@gmail.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/acerhdf.c b/drivers/platform/x86/acerhdf.c
index 505224225378..5ea8da5f0f70 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/acerhdf.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/acerhdf.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * acerhdf - A driver which monitors the temperature
  *           of the aspire one netbook, turns on/off the fan
@@ -15,20 +16,6 @@
  *  o lkml       - Matthew Garrett
  *               - Borislav Petkov
  *               - Andreas Mohr
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "acerhdf: " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/alienware-wmi.c b/drivers/platform/x86/alienware-wmi.c
index 83fd7677af24..5bb2859c8285 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/alienware-wmi.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/alienware-wmi.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Alienware AlienFX control
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Dell Inc <mario_limonciello@dell.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/amilo-rfkill.c b/drivers/platform/x86/amilo-rfkill.c
index 0157625cb918..493e169c8f61 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/amilo-rfkill.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/amilo-rfkill.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support for rfkill on some Fujitsu-Siemens Amilo laptops.
  * Copyright 2011 Ben Hutchings.
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright 2005 Alejandro Vidal Mata & Javier Vidal Mata.
  * and on the fsaa1655g driver, which is:
  * Copyright 2006 Martin Večeřa.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/asus-laptop.c b/drivers/platform/x86/asus-laptop.c
index 700c48ddfa7c..472af7edf0af 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/asus-laptop.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/asus-laptop.c
@@ -1,26 +1,11 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  asus-laptop.c - Asus Laptop Support
  *
- *
  *  Copyright (C) 2002-2005 Julien Lerouge, 2003-2006 Karol Kozimor
  *  Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Corentin Chary
  *  Copyright (C) 2011 Wind River Systems
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
- *
  *  The development page for this driver is located at
  *  http://sourceforge.net/projects/acpi4asus/
  *
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/asus-nb-wmi.c b/drivers/platform/x86/asus-nb-wmi.c
index b6f2ff95c3ed..81642102bf65 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/asus-nb-wmi.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/asus-nb-wmi.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Asus Notebooks WMI hotkey driver
  *
  * Copyright(C) 2010 Corentin Chary <corentin.chary@gmail.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/asus-wmi.c b/drivers/platform/x86/asus-wmi.c
index f94691615881..3e4336025e8f 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/asus-wmi.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/asus-wmi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Asus PC WMI hotkey driver
  *
@@ -8,20 +9,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Miloslav Trmac <mitr@volny.cz>
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Bernhard Rosenkraenzer <bero@arklinux.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/asus-wmi.h b/drivers/platform/x86/asus-wmi.h
index 6c1311f4b04d..0930be770688 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/asus-wmi.h
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/asus-wmi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Asus PC WMI hotkey driver
  *
@@ -8,20 +9,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Miloslav Trmac <mitr@volny.cz>
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Bernhard Rosenkraenzer <bero@arklinux.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASUS_WMI_H_
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/dell-rbtn.c b/drivers/platform/x86/dell-rbtn.c
index 56535d7222dd..a6b856cd86bd 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/dell-rbtn.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/dell-rbtn.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     Dell Airplane Mode Switch driver
     Copyright (C) 2014-2015  Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/dell-rbtn.h b/drivers/platform/x86/dell-rbtn.h
index c59cc6b8ec2b..0fdc81644458 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/dell-rbtn.h
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/dell-rbtn.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
     Dell Airplane Mode Switch driver
     Copyright (C) 2014-2015  Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #ifndef _DELL_RBTN_H_
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/dell-smo8800.c b/drivers/platform/x86/dell-smo8800.c
index 1d87237bc731..5cdb09cba077 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/dell-smo8800.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/dell-smo8800.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  dell-smo8800.c - Dell Latitude ACPI SMO88XX freefall sensor driver
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
  *
  *  This is loosely based on lis3lv02d driver.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define DRIVER_NAME "smo8800"
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/dell-wmi-aio.c b/drivers/platform/x86/dell-wmi-aio.c
index 50c2078715d6..c7b7f1e403fb 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/dell-wmi-aio.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/dell-wmi-aio.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  WMI hotkeys support for Dell All-In-One series
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/dell-wmi-descriptor.c b/drivers/platform/x86/dell-wmi-descriptor.c
index 14ab250b7d5a..f0df49e3f8c9 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/dell-wmi-descriptor.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/dell-wmi-descriptor.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Dell WMI descriptor driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Dell Inc. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
- *  by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/dell-wmi.c b/drivers/platform/x86/dell-wmi.c
index d118bb73fcae..1f565fb69098 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/dell-wmi.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/dell-wmi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Dell WMI hotkeys
  *
@@ -8,20 +9,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Miloslav Trmac <mitr@volny.cz>
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Bernhard Rosenkraenzer <bero@arklinux.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/eeepc-laptop.c b/drivers/platform/x86/eeepc-laptop.c
index e6946a9beb5a..f3f74a9c109e 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/eeepc-laptop.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/eeepc-laptop.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  eeepc-laptop.c - Asus Eee PC extras
  *
  *  Based on asus_acpi.c as patched for the Eee PC by Asus:
  *  ftp://ftp.asus.com/pub/ASUS/EeePC/701/ASUS_ACPI_071126.rar
  *  Based on eee.c from eeepc-linux
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/eeepc-wmi.c b/drivers/platform/x86/eeepc-wmi.c
index 17b365f26f9d..ce86d84ee796 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/eeepc-wmi.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/eeepc-wmi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Eee PC WMI hotkey driver
  *
@@ -8,20 +9,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Miloslav Trmac <mitr@volny.cz>
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Bernhard Rosenkraenzer <bero@arklinux.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/hp-wmi.c b/drivers/platform/x86/hp-wmi.c
index b4224389febe..2521e45280b8 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/hp-wmi.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/hp-wmi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * HP WMI hotkeys
  *
@@ -8,20 +9,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Miloslav Trmac <mitr@volny.cz>
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Bernhard Rosenkraenzer <bero@arklinux.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/hp_accel.c b/drivers/platform/x86/hp_accel.c
index 7b12abe86b94..f61b8a176e20 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/hp_accel.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/hp_accel.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  hp_accel.c - Interface between LIS3LV02DL driver and HP ACPI BIOS
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Yan Burman
  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Eric Piel
  *  Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Pavel Machek
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/ibm_rtl.c b/drivers/platform/x86/ibm_rtl.c
index 18d55cee5bcd..5fc665f7d9b3 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/ibm_rtl.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/ibm_rtl.c
@@ -1,25 +1,11 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IBM Real-Time Linux driver
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2010
  *
  * Author: Keith Mannthey <kmannth@us.ibm.com>
  *         Vernon Mauery <vernux@us.ibm.com>
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/msi-wmi.c b/drivers/platform/x86/msi-wmi.c
index 620138236c89..64ee7819c9d3 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/msi-wmi.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/msi-wmi.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MSI WMI hotkeys
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Novell <trenn@suse.de>
  *
  * Most stuff taken over from hp-wmi
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/mxm-wmi.c b/drivers/platform/x86/mxm-wmi.c
index 35d8b9a939f9..9a19fbd2f734 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/mxm-wmi.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/mxm-wmi.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MXM WMI driver
  *
  * Copyright(C) 2010 Red Hat.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/tc1100-wmi.c b/drivers/platform/x86/tc1100-wmi.c
index 65b0a4845ddd..803920b6f01d 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/tc1100-wmi.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/tc1100-wmi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HP Compaq TC1100 Tablet WMI Extras Driver
  *
@@ -5,24 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2004 Jamey Hicks <jamey.hicks@hp.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/toshiba-wmi.c b/drivers/platform/x86/toshiba-wmi.c
index 03d7620cd6d7..77c35529ab6f 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/toshiba-wmi.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/toshiba-wmi.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * toshiba_wmi.c - Toshiba WMI Hotkey Driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Azael Avalos <coproscefalo@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/toshiba_haps.c b/drivers/platform/x86/toshiba_haps.c
index fb2736602558..b237bd6b1ee5 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/toshiba_haps.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/toshiba_haps.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Toshiba HDD Active Protection Sensor (HAPS) driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Azael Avalos <coproscefalo@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/touchscreen_dmi.c b/drivers/platform/x86/touchscreen_dmi.c
index bd0856d2e825..b662cb2d7cd5 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/touchscreen_dmi.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/touchscreen_dmi.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Touchscreen driver DMI based configuration code
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Red Hat Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Red Hat authors:
  * Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
  */
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/wmi-bmof.c b/drivers/platform/x86/wmi-bmof.c
index 8751a13134be..c3f63411f9ab 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/wmi-bmof.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/wmi-bmof.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * WMI embedded Binary MOF driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Andrew Lutomirski
  * Copyright (C) 2017 VMware, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
- *  by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/wmi.c b/drivers/platform/x86/wmi.c
index 7b26b6ccf1a0..22f4b92c5da4 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/wmi.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/wmi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  ACPI-WMI mapping driver
  *
@@ -11,24 +12,6 @@
  *  WMI bus infrastructure by Andrew Lutomirski and Darren Hart:
  *    Copyright (C) 2015 Andrew Lutomirski
  *    Copyright (C) 2017 VMware, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/xo1-rfkill.c b/drivers/platform/x86/xo1-rfkill.c
index e46fa9cebc7d..cb3253c10ef3 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/xo1-rfkill.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/xo1-rfkill.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support for rfkill through the OLPC XO-1 laptop embedded controller
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 One Laptop per Child
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/xo15-ebook.c b/drivers/platform/x86/xo15-ebook.c
index 49cbccec6e2d..8337c99d2ce2 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/xo15-ebook.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/xo15-ebook.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  OLPC XO-1.5 ebook switch driver
  *  (based on generic ACPI button driver)
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Paul Fox <pgf@laptop.org>
  *  Copyright (C) 2010 One Laptop per Child
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/pnp/pnpacpi/core.c b/drivers/pnp/pnpacpi/core.c
index 3a4c1aa0201e..afaf30a3622c 100644
--- a/drivers/pnp/pnpacpi/core.c
+++ b/drivers/pnp/pnpacpi/core.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * pnpacpi -- PnP ACPI driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Matthieu Castet <castet.matthieu@free.fr>
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Li Shaohua <shaohua.li@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
- * later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pnp/pnpbios/core.c b/drivers/pnp/pnpbios/core.c
index 077f334fdbae..9b760e73ee8f 100644
--- a/drivers/pnp/pnpbios/core.c
+++ b/drivers/pnp/pnpbios/core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * pnpbios -- PnP BIOS driver
  *
@@ -17,20 +18,6 @@
  *
  * Ported to the PnP Layer and several additional improvements (C) 2002
  * by Adam Belay <ambx1@neo.rr.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
- * later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 /* Change Log
diff --git a/drivers/pnp/pnpbios/pnpbios.h b/drivers/pnp/pnpbios/pnpbios.h
index b09cf6dc2075..37acb8378f39 100644
--- a/drivers/pnp/pnpbios/pnpbios.h
+++ b/drivers/pnp/pnpbios/pnpbios.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * pnpbios.h - contains local definitions
  */
@@ -8,20 +9,6 @@
  * Original BIOS code (C) 1998 Christian Schmidt (chr.schmidt@tu-bs.de)
  * PnP handler parts (c) 1998 Tom Lees <tom@lpsg.demon.co.uk>
  * Minor reorganizations by David Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
- * later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/power/reset/ltc2952-poweroff.c b/drivers/power/reset/ltc2952-poweroff.c
index c484584745bc..e4a0cc45b3d1 100644
--- a/drivers/power/reset/ltc2952-poweroff.c
+++ b/drivers/power/reset/ltc2952-poweroff.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * LTC2952 (PowerPath) driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014, Xsens Technologies BV <info@xsens.com>
  * Maintainer: René Moll <linux@r-moll.nl>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * ----------------------------------------
  * - Description
  * ----------------------------------------
@@ -50,7 +41,6 @@
  *
  * The driver requires a non-shared, edge-triggered interrupt on the trigger
  * GPIO.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/reset/piix4-poweroff.c b/drivers/power/reset/piix4-poweroff.c
index 20ce3ff5e039..7f308292d7e3 100644
--- a/drivers/power/reset/piix4-poweroff.c
+++ b/drivers/power/reset/piix4-poweroff.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/reset/qnap-poweroff.c b/drivers/power/reset/qnap-poweroff.c
index 2789a61cec68..52b7dc61d870 100644
--- a/drivers/power/reset/qnap-poweroff.c
+++ b/drivers/power/reset/qnap-poweroff.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * QNAP Turbo NAS Board power off. Can also be used on Synology devices.
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009  Martin Michlmayr <tbm@cyrius.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2008  Byron Bradley <byron.bbradley@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/reset/reboot-mode.c b/drivers/power/reset/reboot-mode.c
index 8f975ca0a8c4..06ff035b57f5 100644
--- a/drivers/power/reset/reboot-mode.c
+++ b/drivers/power/reset/reboot-mode.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Fuzhou Rockchip Electronics Co., Ltd
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/reset/syscon-poweroff.c b/drivers/power/reset/syscon-poweroff.c
index f9f1cb54fbf9..4d6923b102b6 100644
--- a/drivers/power/reset/syscon-poweroff.c
+++ b/drivers/power/reset/syscon-poweroff.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Generic Syscon Poweroff Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015, National Instruments Corp.
  * Author: Moritz Fischer <moritz.fischer@ettus.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/reset/syscon-reboot-mode.c b/drivers/power/reset/syscon-reboot-mode.c
index 563a97d7f73e..e0772c9f70f7 100644
--- a/drivers/power/reset/syscon-reboot-mode.c
+++ b/drivers/power/reset/syscon-reboot-mode.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Fuzhou Rockchip Electronics Co., Ltd
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/reset/syscon-reboot.c b/drivers/power/reset/syscon-reboot.c
index 5a6bb638c331..62fbba0df971 100644
--- a/drivers/power/reset/syscon-reboot.c
+++ b/drivers/power/reset/syscon-reboot.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Generic Syscon Reboot Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013, Applied Micro Circuits Corporation
  * Author: Feng Kan <fkan@apm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/reset/vexpress-poweroff.c b/drivers/power/reset/vexpress-poweroff.c
index e9e749f87517..90cbaa8341e3 100644
--- a/drivers/power/reset/vexpress-poweroff.c
+++ b/drivers/power/reset/vexpress-poweroff.c
@@ -1,12 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Limited
  */
diff --git a/drivers/power/reset/xgene-reboot.c b/drivers/power/reset/xgene-reboot.c
index 73c3d93e5318..0b0d2fd2bd0c 100644
--- a/drivers/power/reset/xgene-reboot.c
+++ b/drivers/power/reset/xgene-reboot.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * AppliedMicro X-Gene SoC Reboot Driver
  *
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  * Author: Feng Kan <fkan@apm.com>
  * Author: Loc Ho <lho@apm.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
- * MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  * This driver provides system reboot functionality for APM X-Gene SoC.
  * For system shutdown, this is board specify. If a board designer
  * implements GPIO shutdown, use the gpio-poweroff.c driver.
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/ab8500_btemp.c b/drivers/power/supply/ab8500_btemp.c
index 708fd58cd62b..8fe81259bfd9 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/ab8500_btemp.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/ab8500_btemp.c
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2012
  *
  * Battery temperature driver for AB8500
  *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
  * Author:
  *	Johan Palsson <johan.palsson@stericsson.com>
  *	Karl Komierowski <karl.komierowski@stericsson.com>
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/ab8500_charger.c b/drivers/power/supply/ab8500_charger.c
index 98b335042ba6..30de448de802 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/ab8500_charger.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/ab8500_charger.c
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2012
  *
  * Charger driver for AB8500
  *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
  * Author:
  *	Johan Palsson <johan.palsson@stericsson.com>
  *	Karl Komierowski <karl.komierowski@stericsson.com>
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/ab8500_fg.c b/drivers/power/supply/ab8500_fg.c
index 776102c31305..6fc4bc30644c 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/ab8500_fg.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/ab8500_fg.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2012
  *
@@ -8,7 +9,6 @@
  * battery management is not used and the supported code is available in this
  * driver.
  *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
  * Author:
  *	Johan Palsson <johan.palsson@stericsson.com>
  *	Karl Komierowski <karl.komierowski@stericsson.com>
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/abx500_chargalg.c b/drivers/power/supply/abx500_chargalg.c
index 947709cdd14e..23757fb10479 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/abx500_chargalg.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/abx500_chargalg.c
@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2012
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Sony Mobile Communications AB
  *
  * Charging algorithm driver for abx500 variants
  *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
  * Authors:
  *	Johan Palsson <johan.palsson@stericsson.com>
  *	Karl Komierowski <karl.komierowski@stericsson.com>
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/adp5061.c b/drivers/power/supply/adp5061.c
index 939fd3d8fb1a..003557043ab3 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/adp5061.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/adp5061.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ADP5061 I2C Programmable Linear Battery Charger
  *
  * Copyright 2018 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/axp20x_ac_power.c b/drivers/power/supply/axp20x_ac_power.c
index 59b4c8d3b961..0d34a932b6d5 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/axp20x_ac_power.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/axp20x_ac_power.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * AXP20X and AXP22X PMICs' ACIN power supply driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Free Electrons
  *	Quentin Schulz <quentin.schulz@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/axp20x_usb_power.c b/drivers/power/supply/axp20x_usb_power.c
index d2b1255ee1cc..dc4c316eff81 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/axp20x_usb_power.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/axp20x_usb_power.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * AXP20x PMIC USB power supply status driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Bruno Prémont <bonbons@linux-vserver.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/axp288_charger.c b/drivers/power/supply/axp288_charger.c
index 00b961890a38..1bbba6bba673 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/axp288_charger.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/axp288_charger.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * axp288_charger.c - X-power AXP288 PMIC Charger driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016-2017 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Intel Corporation
  * Author: Ramakrishna Pallala <ramakrishna.pallala@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/bq2415x_charger.c b/drivers/power/supply/bq2415x_charger.c
index 6693e7aeead5..532f6e4fcafb 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/bq2415x_charger.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/bq2415x_charger.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * bq2415x charger driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011-2013  Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Datasheets:
  * http://www.ti.com/product/bq24150
  * http://www.ti.com/product/bq24150a
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/bq24257_charger.c b/drivers/power/supply/bq24257_charger.c
index 673c7d6ff1a7..7eb58f10e092 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/bq24257_charger.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/bq24257_charger.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TI BQ24257 charger driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Intel Corporation
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Datasheets:
  * http://www.ti.com/product/bq24250
  * http://www.ti.com/product/bq24251
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/bq25890_charger.c b/drivers/power/supply/bq25890_charger.c
index 66991e6f75d9..b2ff82b4707a 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/bq25890_charger.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/bq25890_charger.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TI BQ25890 charger driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Intel Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/cpcap-charger.c b/drivers/power/supply/cpcap-charger.c
index b4781b5d1e10..cc546bc40a78 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/cpcap-charger.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/cpcap-charger.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Motorola CPCAP PMIC battery charger driver
  *
@@ -7,15 +8,6 @@
  * on earlier driver found in the Motorola Linux kernel:
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Motorola, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/atomic.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/da9052-battery.c b/drivers/power/supply/da9052-battery.c
index 830ec46fe7d0..d87bdecc9501 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/da9052-battery.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/da9052-battery.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Batttery Driver for Dialog DA9052 PMICs
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2011 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
  *
  * Author: David Dajun Chen <dchen@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/da9150-charger.c b/drivers/power/supply/da9150-charger.c
index 60099815296e..f9314cc0cd75 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/da9150-charger.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/da9150-charger.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DA9150 Charger Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Dialog Semiconductor
  *
  * Author: Adam Thomson <Adam.Thomson.Opensource@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/da9150-fg.c b/drivers/power/supply/da9150-fg.c
index 1e2e5b0520c9..6e367826aae9 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/da9150-fg.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/da9150-fg.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DA9150 Fuel-Gauge Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Dialog Semiconductor
  *
  * Author: Adam Thomson <Adam.Thomson.Opensource@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/gpio-charger.c b/drivers/power/supply/gpio-charger.c
index f99e8f1eef23..1b959c7f8b0e 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/gpio-charger.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/gpio-charger.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2010, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
  *  Driver for chargers which report their online status through a GPIO pin
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/isp1704_charger.c b/drivers/power/supply/isp1704_charger.c
index a63cb5dcfa08..b48cb7aba97b 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/isp1704_charger.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/isp1704_charger.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ISP1704 USB Charger Detection driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Nokia Corporation
  * Copyright (C) 2012 - 2013 Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/max8903_charger.c b/drivers/power/supply/max8903_charger.c
index fdc73d686153..0bd39b0cc257 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/max8903_charger.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/max8903_charger.c
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * max8903_charger.c - Maxim 8903 USB/Adapter Charger Driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics
  * MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/gpio.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/pcf50633-charger.c b/drivers/power/supply/pcf50633-charger.c
index 28ed463c866d..8c5d892f6350 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/pcf50633-charger.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/pcf50633-charger.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* NXP PCF50633 Main Battery Charger Driver
  *
  * (C) 2006-2008 by Openmoko, Inc.
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Broken down from monstrous PCF50633 driver mainly by
  * Harald Welte, Andy Green and Werner Almesberger
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/pm2301_charger.h b/drivers/power/supply/pm2301_charger.h
index 24181cf9717b..74397e377982 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/pm2301_charger.h
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/pm2301_charger.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2012
  *
  * PM2301 power supply interface
- *
- * License terms:  GNU General Public License (GPL), version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef PM2301_CHARGER_H
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/power_supply.h b/drivers/power/supply/power_supply.h
index cc439fd89d8d..c310d4f36c10 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/power_supply.h
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/power_supply.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  Functions private to power supply class
  *
@@ -6,8 +7,6 @@
  *  Copyright © 2003  Ian Molton <spyro@f2s.com>
  *
  *  Modified: 2004, Oct     Szabolcs Gyurko
- *
- *  You may use this code as per GPL version 2
  */
 
 struct device;
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/power_supply_core.c b/drivers/power/supply/power_supply_core.c
index f7033ecf6d0b..136e8f64848a 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/power_supply_core.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/power_supply_core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Universal power supply monitor class
  *
@@ -6,8 +7,6 @@
  *  Copyright © 2003  Ian Molton <spyro@f2s.com>
  *
  *  Modified: 2004, Oct     Szabolcs Gyurko
- *
- *  You may use this code as per GPL version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/power_supply_leds.c b/drivers/power/supply/power_supply_leds.c
index 2277ad9c2f68..d69880cc3593 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/power_supply_leds.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/power_supply_leds.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  LEDs triggers for power supply class
  *
@@ -6,8 +7,6 @@
  *  Copyright © 2003  Ian Molton <spyro@f2s.com>
  *
  *  Modified: 2004, Oct     Szabolcs Gyurko
- *
- *  You may use this code as per GPL version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/power_supply_sysfs.c b/drivers/power/supply/power_supply_sysfs.c
index a704a76d7529..61430ae878d3 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/power_supply_sysfs.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/power_supply_sysfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Sysfs interface for the universal power supply monitor class
  *
@@ -7,8 +8,6 @@
  *  Copyright © 2003  Ian Molton <spyro@f2s.com>
  *
  *  Modified: 2004, Oct     Szabolcs Gyurko
- *
- *  You may use this code as per GPL version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/ctype.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/rt9455_charger.c b/drivers/power/supply/rt9455_charger.c
index cfdbde9daf94..40a9d329418a 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/rt9455_charger.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/rt9455_charger.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Richtek RT9455WSC battery charger.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Intel Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/sbs-battery.c b/drivers/power/supply/sbs-battery.c
index 8ba6abf584de..048d205d7074 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/sbs-battery.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/sbs-battery.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Gas Gauge driver for SBS Compliant Batteries
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010, NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/sbs-charger.c b/drivers/power/supply/sbs-charger.c
index 15947dbb511e..fbfb6a620961 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/sbs-charger.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/sbs-charger.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Prodys S.L.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This adds support for sbs-charger compilant chips as defined here:
  * http://sbs-forum.org/specs/sbc110.pdf
  *
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/tps65090-charger.c b/drivers/power/supply/tps65090-charger.c
index 1b4b5e09538e..6b0098e5a88b 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/tps65090-charger.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/tps65090-charger.c
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Battery charger driver for TI's tps65090
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
 
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
-
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
-
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/twl4030_charger.c b/drivers/power/supply/twl4030_charger.c
index 4299873a1118..648ab80288c9 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/twl4030_charger.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/twl4030_charger.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TWL4030/TPS65950 BCI (Battery Charger Interface) driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * based on twl4030_bci_battery.c by TI
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Texas Instruments, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ps3/ps3-lpm.c b/drivers/ps3/ps3-lpm.c
index e34de9a7d517..83c45659bc9d 100644
--- a/drivers/ps3/ps3-lpm.c
+++ b/drivers/ps3/ps3-lpm.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * PS3 Logical Performance Monitor.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  *  Copyright 2007 Sony Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ps3/ps3-sys-manager.c b/drivers/ps3/ps3-sys-manager.c
index 73e496a72113..ad8ef59dea34 100644
--- a/drivers/ps3/ps3-sys-manager.c
+++ b/drivers/ps3/ps3-sys-manager.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  PS3 System Manager.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  *  Copyright 2007 Sony Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ps3/ps3-vuart.c b/drivers/ps3/ps3-vuart.c
index b7f300b79ffd..ddaa5ea5801a 100644
--- a/drivers/ps3/ps3-vuart.c
+++ b/drivers/ps3/ps3-vuart.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  PS3 virtual uart
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  *  Copyright 2006 Sony Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ps3/ps3av.c b/drivers/ps3/ps3av.c
index e293606b0334..24f04ffdd986 100644
--- a/drivers/ps3/ps3av.c
+++ b/drivers/ps3/ps3av.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  PS3 AV backend support.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  *  Copyright 2007 Sony Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ps3/ps3av_cmd.c b/drivers/ps3/ps3av_cmd.c
index f555fedd5073..f0e650cc866e 100644
--- a/drivers/ps3/ps3av_cmd.c
+++ b/drivers/ps3/ps3av_cmd.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  * Copyright 2006, 2007 Sony Corporation
  *
  * AV backend support for PS3
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ps3/ps3stor_lib.c b/drivers/ps3/ps3stor_lib.c
index 8c3f5adf1bc6..333ba83006e4 100644
--- a/drivers/ps3/ps3stor_lib.c
+++ b/drivers/ps3/ps3stor_lib.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * PS3 Storage Library
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  * Copyright 2007 Sony Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ps3/sys-manager-core.c b/drivers/ps3/sys-manager-core.c
index c429ffca1ab7..24709c572c0c 100644
--- a/drivers/ps3/sys-manager-core.c
+++ b/drivers/ps3/sys-manager-core.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  PS3 System Manager core.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  *  Copyright 2007 Sony Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ps3/vuart.h b/drivers/ps3/vuart.h
index 23358b719319..64d34efefe1b 100644
--- a/drivers/ps3/vuart.h
+++ b/drivers/ps3/vuart.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  PS3 virtual uart
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  *  Copyright 2006 Sony Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #if !defined(_PS3_VUART_H)
diff --git a/drivers/ptp/ptp_kvm.c b/drivers/ptp/ptp_kvm.c
index c67dd11e08b1..fc7d0b77e118 100644
--- a/drivers/ptp/ptp_kvm.c
+++ b/drivers/ptp/ptp_kvm.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Virtual PTP 1588 clock for use with KVM guests
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Red Hat Inc.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/device.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ptp/ptp_pch.c b/drivers/ptp/ptp_pch.c
index 78ccf936d356..dcd6e00c8046 100644
--- a/drivers/ptp/ptp_pch.c
+++ b/drivers/ptp/ptp_pch.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * PTP 1588 clock using the EG20T PCH
  *
@@ -5,19 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 LAPIS SEMICONDUCTOR Co., LTD.
  *
  * This code was derived from the IXP46X driver.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-ab8500.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-ab8500.c
index f39399273426..fdf3964db4a6 100644
--- a/drivers/pwm/pwm-ab8500.c
+++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-ab8500.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  *
  * Author: Arun R Murthy <arun.murthy@stericsson.com>
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 #include <linux/err.h>
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-atmel-tcb.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-atmel-tcb.c
index 7da1fdb4d269..85c53701958c 100644
--- a/drivers/pwm/pwm-atmel-tcb.c
+++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-atmel-tcb.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) Overkiz SAS 2012
  *
  * Author: Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-atmel.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-atmel.c
index a9fd6f0d408c..e5e1eaf372fa 100644
--- a/drivers/pwm/pwm-atmel.c
+++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-atmel.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for Atmel Pulse Width Modulation Controller
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Atmel Corporation
  *		 Bo Shen <voice.shen@atmel.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-brcmstb.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-brcmstb.c
index 8063cffa1c96..fea612c45f20 100644
--- a/drivers/pwm/pwm-brcmstb.c
+++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-brcmstb.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Broadcom BCM7038 PWM driver
  * Author: Florian Fainelli
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-crc.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-crc.c
index bd0ebd04856a..272eeb071147 100644
--- a/drivers/pwm/pwm-crc.c
+++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-crc.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Author: Shobhit Kumar <shobhit.kumar@intel.com>
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-ep93xx.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-ep93xx.c
index fa168581e6b8..4bab73073ad7 100644
--- a/drivers/pwm/pwm-ep93xx.c
+++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-ep93xx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PWM framework driver for Cirrus Logic EP93xx
  *
@@ -13,16 +14,6 @@
  * EP9312/15 have two channels:
  *   platform device ep93xx-pwm.0 - PWMOUT
  *   platform device ep93xx-pwm.1 - PWMOUT1 (EGPIO14)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-fsl-ftm.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-fsl-ftm.c
index f21ea1b97116..a39b48839df7 100644
--- a/drivers/pwm/pwm-fsl-ftm.c
+++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-fsl-ftm.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Freescale FlexTimer Module (FTM) PWM Driver
  *
  *  Copyright 2012-2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-img.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-img.c
index 1cc5fbe1e1d3..c9e57bd109fb 100644
--- a/drivers/pwm/pwm-img.c
+++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-img.c
@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Imagination Technologies Pulse Width Modulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015, Imagination Technologies
  *
  * Based on drivers/pwm/pwm-tegra.c, Copyright (c) 2010, NVIDIA Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-jz4740.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-jz4740.c
index a7b134af5e04..88a51a40e695 100644
--- a/drivers/pwm/pwm-jz4740.c
+++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-jz4740.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2010, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
  *  JZ4740 platform PWM support
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-lpc18xx-sct.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-lpc18xx-sct.c
index 475918d9f543..5ff11145c1a3 100644
--- a/drivers/pwm/pwm-lpc18xx-sct.c
+++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-lpc18xx-sct.c
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * NXP LPC18xx State Configurable Timer - Pulse Width Modulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Ariel D'Alessandro <ariel@vanguardiasur.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
- *
  * Notes
  * =====
  * NXP LPC18xx provides a State Configurable Timer (SCT) which can be configured
diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-mtk-disp.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-mtk-disp.c
index 15803c71fe80..83b8be0209b7 100644
--- a/drivers/pwm/pwm-mtk-disp.c
+++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-mtk-disp.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * MediaTek display pulse-width-modulation controller driver.
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: YH Huang <yh.huang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-samsung.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-samsung.c
index 6674e1e80175..87a886f7dc2f 100644
--- a/drivers/pwm/pwm-samsung.c
+++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-samsung.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2007 Ben Dooks
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Simtec Electronics
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *
  * PWM driver for Samsung SoCs
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-sti.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-sti.c
index 2b7c31c9d1ab..20450e34ad57 100644
--- a/drivers/pwm/pwm-sti.c
+++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-sti.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PWM device driver for ST SoCs
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Ajit Pal Singh <ajitpal.singh@st.com>
  *         Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-sun4i.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-sun4i.c
index 470d4f71e7eb..de78c824bbfd 100644
--- a/drivers/pwm/pwm-sun4i.c
+++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-sun4i.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for Allwinner sun4i Pulse Width Modulation Controller
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-tipwmss.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-tipwmss.c
index 7fa85a1604da..e9c26c94251b 100644
--- a/drivers/pwm/pwm-tipwmss.c
+++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-tipwmss.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TI PWM Subsystem driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rapidio/devices/rio_mport_cdev.c b/drivers/rapidio/devices/rio_mport_cdev.c
index 4a4a75fa26d5..ce7a90e68042 100644
--- a/drivers/rapidio/devices/rio_mport_cdev.c
+++ b/drivers/rapidio/devices/rio_mport_cdev.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * RapidIO mport character device
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *    Jerry Jacobs <jerry.jacobs@prodrive-technologies.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Texas Instruments Incorporated
  *    Aurelien Jacquiot <a-jacquiot@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rapidio/devices/tsi721.c b/drivers/rapidio/devices/tsi721.c
index b64c56c33c3b..125a173bed45 100644
--- a/drivers/rapidio/devices/tsi721.c
+++ b/drivers/rapidio/devices/tsi721.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * RapidIO mport driver for Tsi721 PCIExpress-to-SRIO bridge
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
  * Alexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
  * Chul Kim <chul.kim@idt.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rapidio/devices/tsi721.h b/drivers/rapidio/devices/tsi721.h
index 957eadc58150..4f996ce62725 100644
--- a/drivers/rapidio/devices/tsi721.h
+++ b/drivers/rapidio/devices/tsi721.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Tsi721 PCIExpress-to-SRIO bridge definitions
  *
  * Copyright 2011, Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef __TSI721_H
diff --git a/drivers/rapidio/rio-access.c b/drivers/rapidio/rio-access.c
index 3ee9af83b638..33c8d1ecc988 100644
--- a/drivers/rapidio/rio-access.c
+++ b/drivers/rapidio/rio-access.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * RapidIO configuration space access support
  *
  * Copyright 2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/rio.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rapidio/rio-driver.c b/drivers/rapidio/rio-driver.c
index 128350f4d17a..2d99a3712b72 100644
--- a/drivers/rapidio/rio-driver.c
+++ b/drivers/rapidio/rio-driver.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * RapidIO driver support
  *
  * Copyright 2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rapidio/rio-scan.c b/drivers/rapidio/rio-scan.c
index fd7b517132ac..0e90c5d4bb2b 100644
--- a/drivers/rapidio/rio-scan.c
+++ b/drivers/rapidio/rio-scan.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * RapidIO enumeration and discovery support
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  * Copyright 2009 Sysgo AG
  * Thomas Moll <thomas.moll@sysgo.com>
  * - Added Input- Output- enable functionality, to allow full communication
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rapidio/rio-sysfs.c b/drivers/rapidio/rio-sysfs.c
index ad5e303dda05..f7679602498e 100644
--- a/drivers/rapidio/rio-sysfs.c
+++ b/drivers/rapidio/rio-sysfs.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * RapidIO sysfs attributes and support
  *
  * Copyright 2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rapidio/rio.c b/drivers/rapidio/rio.c
index 83406696c7aa..606986c5ba2c 100644
--- a/drivers/rapidio/rio.c
+++ b/drivers/rapidio/rio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * RapidIO interconnect services
  * (RapidIO Interconnect Specification, http://www.rapidio.org)
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 2009 - 2013 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
  * Alex Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rapidio/rio.h b/drivers/rapidio/rio.h
index b2abf8576397..f482de0d0370 100644
--- a/drivers/rapidio/rio.h
+++ b/drivers/rapidio/rio.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * RapidIO interconnect services
  *
  * Copyright 2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rapidio/rio_cm.c b/drivers/rapidio/rio_cm.c
index b29fc258eeba..50ec53d67a4c 100644
--- a/drivers/rapidio/rio_cm.c
+++ b/drivers/rapidio/rio_cm.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * rio_cm - RapidIO Channelized Messaging Driver
  *
  * Copyright 2013-2016 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
  * Copyright (c) 2015, Prodrive Technologies
  * Copyright (c) 2015, RapidIO Trade Association
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * THIS PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED IN THE HOPE THAT IT WILL BE USEFUL,
- * BUT WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; WITHOUT EVEN THE IMPLIED WARRANTY OF
- * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  SEE THE
- * GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE FOR MORE DETAILS.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rapidio/switches/idt_gen2.c b/drivers/rapidio/switches/idt_gen2.c
index 4931ed790428..8a89bba17d39 100644
--- a/drivers/rapidio/switches/idt_gen2.c
+++ b/drivers/rapidio/switches/idt_gen2.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IDT CPS Gen.2 Serial RapidIO switch family support
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
  * Alexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stat.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rapidio/switches/idt_gen3.c b/drivers/rapidio/switches/idt_gen3.c
index 85a3908294d9..d7537e62119e 100644
--- a/drivers/rapidio/switches/idt_gen3.c
+++ b/drivers/rapidio/switches/idt_gen3.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IDT RXS Gen.3 Serial RapidIO switch family support
  *
  * Copyright 2016 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stat.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rapidio/switches/idtcps.c b/drivers/rapidio/switches/idtcps.c
index 4058ce2c76fa..c825728eb0ee 100644
--- a/drivers/rapidio/switches/idtcps.c
+++ b/drivers/rapidio/switches/idtcps.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IDT CPS RapidIO switches support
  *
  * Copyright 2009-2010 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
  * Alexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/rio.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rapidio/switches/tsi568.c b/drivers/rapidio/switches/tsi568.c
index 1214628b7ded..103b48a24980 100644
--- a/drivers/rapidio/switches/tsi568.c
+++ b/drivers/rapidio/switches/tsi568.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * RapidIO Tsi568 switch support
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/rio.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rapidio/switches/tsi57x.c b/drivers/rapidio/switches/tsi57x.c
index 9f063e214836..271762046f8c 100644
--- a/drivers/rapidio/switches/tsi57x.c
+++ b/drivers/rapidio/switches/tsi57x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * RapidIO Tsi57x switch family support
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/rio.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/ab3100.c b/drivers/regulator/ab3100.c
index 438509f55f05..a544f45efe53 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/ab3100.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/ab3100.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * drivers/regulator/ab3100.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 ST-Ericsson AB
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  * Low-level control of the AB3100 IC Low Dropout (LDO)
  * regulators, external regulator and buck converter
  * Author: Mattias Wallin <mattias.wallin@stericsson.com>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/ab8500-ext.c b/drivers/regulator/ab8500-ext.c
index 95704446d89e..8bb43a671ded 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/ab8500-ext.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/ab8500-ext.c
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
- *
  * Authors: Bengt Jonsson <bengt.g.jonsson@stericsson.com>
  *
  * This file is based on drivers/regulator/ab8500.c
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/ab8500.c b/drivers/regulator/ab8500.c
index 3fcb4cbaab02..efb2f01a9101 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/ab8500.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/ab8500.c
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
- *
  * Authors: Sundar Iyer <sundar.iyer@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
  *          Bengt Jonsson <bengt.g.jonsson@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
  *          Daniel Willerud <daniel.willerud@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/act8865-regulator.c b/drivers/regulator/act8865-regulator.c
index 19d9ee2dac1f..cf72d7c6b8c9 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/act8865-regulator.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/act8865-regulator.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * act8865-regulator.c - Voltage regulation for active-semi ACT88xx PMUs
  *
  * http://www.active-semi.com/products/power-management-units/act88xx/
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Atmel Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/act8945a-regulator.c b/drivers/regulator/act8945a-regulator.c
index caa61d306a69..584284938ac9 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/act8945a-regulator.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/act8945a-regulator.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Voltage regulation driver for active-semi ACT8945A PMIC
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Atmel Corporation
  *
  * Author: Wenyou Yang <wenyou.yang@atmel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/ad5398.c b/drivers/regulator/ad5398.c
index 11c1f880b7bb..75f432f61e91 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/ad5398.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/ad5398.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Voltage and current regulation for AD5398 and AD5821
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Analog Devices Inc.
  *
  * Enter bugs at http://blackfin.uclinux.org/
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/as3722-regulator.c b/drivers/regulator/as3722-regulator.c
index dc75c33bd950..bd5d0bacb08d 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/as3722-regulator.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/as3722-regulator.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Voltage regulator support for AMS AS3722 PMIC
  *
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Florian Lobmaier <florian.lobmaier@ams.com>
  * Author: Laxman Dewangan <ldewangan@nvidia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/bcm590xx-regulator.c b/drivers/regulator/bcm590xx-regulator.c
index 85ccc93b2bb6..8c98c3f07660 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/bcm590xx-regulator.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/bcm590xx-regulator.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Broadcom BCM590xx regulator driver
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Linaro Limited
  * Author: Matt Porter <mporter@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/core.c b/drivers/regulator/core.c
index 955a0a15b9cb..c894cf0d8a28 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/core.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * core.c  --  Voltage/Current Regulator framework.
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright 2008 SlimLogic Ltd.
  *
  * Author: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/db8500-prcmu.c b/drivers/regulator/db8500-prcmu.c
index eb317663f875..88a2dcb9fe8a 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/db8500-prcmu.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/db8500-prcmu.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
  * Authors: Sundar Iyer <sundar.iyer@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
  *          Bengt Jonsson <bengt.g.jonsson@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
  *
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/dbx500-prcmu.c b/drivers/regulator/dbx500-prcmu.c
index 308e3ff0a1bd..f604c8db6d0e 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/dbx500-prcmu.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/dbx500-prcmu.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
  * Authors: Sundar Iyer <sundar.iyer@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
  *          Bengt Jonsson <bengt.g.jonsson@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
  *
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/dbx500-prcmu.h b/drivers/regulator/dbx500-prcmu.h
index 6e20dab611ac..2fb3aaef9dbb 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/dbx500-prcmu.h
+++ b/drivers/regulator/dbx500-prcmu.h
@@ -1,11 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  *
  * Author: Bengt Jonsson <bengt.jonsson@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson,
  *	   Jonas Aaberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
- *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef DBX500_REGULATOR_H
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/devres.c b/drivers/regulator/devres.c
index 784e3bf32210..3ea1c170f840 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/devres.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/devres.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * devres.c  --  Voltage/Current Regulator framework devres implementation.
  *
  * Copyright 2013 Linaro Ltd
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/dummy.c b/drivers/regulator/dummy.c
index cde749778774..74de6983c61a 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/dummy.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/dummy.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * dummy.c
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This is useful for systems with mixed controllable and
  * non-controllable regulators, as well as for allowing testing on
  * systems with no controllable regulators.
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/dummy.h b/drivers/regulator/dummy.h
index 97a11b7e8882..c79e28209025 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/dummy.h
+++ b/drivers/regulator/dummy.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * dummy.h
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This is useful for systems with mixed controllable and
  * non-controllable regulators, as well as for allowing testing on
  * systems with no controllable regulators.
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/fixed.c b/drivers/regulator/fixed.c
index b5afc9db2c61..999547dde99d 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/fixed.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/fixed.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * fixed.c
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Nokia Corporation
  * Roger Quadros <ext-roger.quadros@nokia.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This is useful for systems with mixed controllable and
  * non-controllable regulators, as well as for allowing testing on
  * systems with no controllable regulators.
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/gpio-regulator.c b/drivers/regulator/gpio-regulator.c
index f50d86a66138..110ee6fe76c4 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/gpio-regulator.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/gpio-regulator.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * gpio-regulator.c
  *
@@ -12,11 +13,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Nokia Corporation
  * Roger Quadros <ext-roger.quadros@nokia.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This is useful for systems with mixed controllable and
  * non-controllable regulators, as well as for allowing testing on
  * systems with no controllable regulators.
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/helpers.c b/drivers/regulator/helpers.c
index 32d3f0499e2d..b9ae45d2d199 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/helpers.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/helpers.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * helpers.c  --  Voltage/Current Regulator framework helper functions.
  *
  * Copyright 2007, 2008 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  * Copyright 2008 SlimLogic Ltd.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/internal.h b/drivers/regulator/internal.h
index 6017f15c5d75..83ae442f515b 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/internal.h
+++ b/drivers/regulator/internal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * internal.h  --  Voltage/Current Regulator framework internal code
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright 2008 SlimLogic Ltd.
  *
  * Author: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __REGULATOR_INTERNAL_H
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/isl9305.c b/drivers/regulator/isl9305.c
index 9c2607e912cf..978f5e903cae 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/isl9305.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/isl9305.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * isl9305 - Intersil ISL9305 DCDC regulator
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Linaro Ltd
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/ltc3676.c b/drivers/regulator/ltc3676.c
index 4be90c78c720..d934540eb8c4 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/ltc3676.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/ltc3676.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Gateworks Corporation, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/max1586.c b/drivers/regulator/max1586.c
index cc52779b53f7..f8941025780b 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/max1586.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/max1586.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * max1586.c  --  Voltage and current regulation for the Maxim 1586
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Robert Jarzmik
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/max8660.c b/drivers/regulator/max8660.c
index 4cf6897a401f..4bca54446287 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/max8660.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/max8660.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * max8660.c  --  Voltage regulation for the Maxim 8660/8661
  *
@@ -5,19 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Wolfram Sang, Pengutronix e.K.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
- * Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  * Some info:
  *
  * Datasheet: http://datasheets.maxim-ic.com/en/ds/MAX8660-MAX8661.pdf
@@ -34,7 +22,6 @@
  * If the driver is feature complete, it might be worth to check if one set of
  * functions for V3-V7 is sufficient. For maximum flexibility during
  * development, they are separated for now.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/max8952.c b/drivers/regulator/max8952.c
index cf2a2912cb1b..2a123b87d9f2 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/max8952.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/max8952.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * max8952.c - Voltage and current regulation for the Maxim 8952
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Samsung Electronics
  * MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/mc13xxx.h b/drivers/regulator/mc13xxx.h
index ba7eff1070bd..e03279dc43f4 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/mc13xxx.h
+++ b/drivers/regulator/mc13xxx.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * mc13xxx.h - regulators for the Freescale mc13xxx PMIC
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010 Yong Shen <yong.shen@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_REGULATOR_MC13XXX_H
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/of_regulator.c b/drivers/regulator/of_regulator.c
index 6dca0ba044d8..0ead1164e4d6 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/of_regulator.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/of_regulator.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OF helpers for regulator framework
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments, Inc.
  * Rajendra Nayak <rnayak@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/palmas-regulator.c b/drivers/regulator/palmas-regulator.c
index f13c7c8b1061..31325912d311 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/palmas-regulator.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/palmas-regulator.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Regulator part of Palmas PMIC Chips
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Graeme Gregory <gg@slimlogic.co.uk>
  * Author: Ian Lartey <ian@slimlogic.co.uk>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/pcap-regulator.c b/drivers/regulator/pcap-regulator.c
index 79cb971a69bb..c2469263db95 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/pcap-regulator.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/pcap-regulator.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PCAP2 Regulator Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Daniel Ribeiro <drwyrm@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/pcf50633-regulator.c b/drivers/regulator/pcf50633-regulator.c
index 762e18447cae..f40e3bb303d6 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/pcf50633-regulator.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/pcf50633-regulator.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* NXP PCF50633 PMIC Driver
  *
  * (C) 2006-2008 by Openmoko, Inc.
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Broken down from monstrous PCF50633 driver mainly by
  * Harald Welte and Andy Green and Werner Almesberger
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/rc5t583-regulator.c b/drivers/regulator/rc5t583-regulator.c
index 9446653e7a89..62641b08b88a 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/rc5t583-regulator.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/rc5t583-regulator.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Regulator driver for RICOH RC5T583 power management chip.
  *
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  *
  * based on code
  *      Copyright (C) 2011 RICOH COMPANY,LTD
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/stm32-vrefbuf.c b/drivers/regulator/stm32-vrefbuf.c
index ba2f24949dc9..8919a5130bec 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/stm32-vrefbuf.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/stm32-vrefbuf.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) STMicroelectronics 2017
  *
  * Author: Fabrice Gasnier <fabrice.gasnier@st.com>
- *
- * License terms:  GNU General Public License (GPL), version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/stw481x-vmmc.c b/drivers/regulator/stw481x-vmmc.c
index 342f5da79975..6dc2316daad3 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/stw481x-vmmc.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/stw481x-vmmc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Regulator driver for STw4810/STw4811 VMMC regulator.
  *
@@ -5,8 +6,6 @@
  * Written on behalf of Linaro for ST-Ericsson
  *
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/tps6105x-regulator.c b/drivers/regulator/tps6105x-regulator.c
index 584ef3dedca6..06059a94f7c6 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/tps6105x-regulator.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/tps6105x-regulator.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for TPS61050/61052 boost converters, typically used for white LEDs
  * or audio amplifiers.
@@ -6,8 +7,6 @@
  * Written on behalf of Linaro for ST-Ericsson
  *
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/tps65090-regulator.c b/drivers/regulator/tps65090-regulator.c
index 0614551796a1..ca39b3d55123 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/tps65090-regulator.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/tps65090-regulator.c
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Regulator driver for tps65090 power management chip.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
 
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
-
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
-
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/tps65910-regulator.c b/drivers/regulator/tps65910-regulator.c
index 5ebb6ee73f07..4eb5b19d2344 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/tps65910-regulator.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/tps65910-regulator.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * tps65910.c  --  TI tps65910
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Graeme Gregory <gg@slimlogic.co.uk>
  * Author: Jorge Eduardo Candelaria <jedu@slimlogic.co.uk>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/twl-regulator.c b/drivers/regulator/twl-regulator.c
index cdd81e1985ff..6fa15b2d6fb3 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/twl-regulator.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/twl-regulator.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * twl-regulator.c -- support regulators in twl4030/twl6030 family chips
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 David Brownell
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/twl6030-regulator.c b/drivers/regulator/twl6030-regulator.c
index 15f19df6bc5d..5fe208b381eb 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/twl6030-regulator.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/twl6030-regulator.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Split TWL6030 logic from twl-regulator.c:
  * Copyright (C) 2008 David Brownell
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Nicolae Rosia <nicolae.rosia@gmail.com>
- * 
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/userspace-consumer.c b/drivers/regulator/userspace-consumer.c
index 765acc11c9c8..8e3b5a67cfd8 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/userspace-consumer.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/userspace-consumer.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * userspace-consumer.c
  *
@@ -8,12 +9,6 @@
  * Based of virtual consumer driver:
  *   Copyright 2008 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *   Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/virtual.c b/drivers/regulator/virtual.c
index a6f1c7a9914f..52c5a0e0acd8 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/virtual.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/virtual.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * reg-virtual-consumer.c
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/keystone_remoteproc.c b/drivers/remoteproc/keystone_remoteproc.c
index aaac31134e39..4cb44017af8a 100644
--- a/drivers/remoteproc/keystone_remoteproc.c
+++ b/drivers/remoteproc/keystone_remoteproc.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * TI Keystone DSP remoteproc driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2017 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/omap_remoteproc.c b/drivers/remoteproc/omap_remoteproc.c
index a96ce9083f7f..6398194075aa 100644
--- a/drivers/remoteproc/omap_remoteproc.c
+++ b/drivers/remoteproc/omap_remoteproc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * OMAP Remote Processor driver
  *
@@ -10,15 +11,6 @@
  * Mark Grosen <mgrosen@ti.com>
  * Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com>
  * Hari Kanigeri <h-kanigeri2@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_common.c b/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_common.c
index 6f77840140bf..6a448429f223 100644
--- a/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_common.c
+++ b/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_common.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Qualcomm Peripheral Image Loader helpers
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Linaro Ltd
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Sony Mobile Communications Inc
  * Copyright (c) 2012-2013, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/firmware.h>
diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_mss.c b/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_mss.c
index eacdf10fcfaf..981581bcdd56 100644
--- a/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_mss.c
+++ b/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_mss.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Qualcomm self-authenticating modem subsystem remoteproc driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Linaro Ltd.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sony Mobile Communications AB
  * Copyright (c) 2012-2013, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_pas.c b/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_pas.c
index f280f196d007..db4b3c4bacd7 100644
--- a/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_pas.c
+++ b/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_pas.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Qualcomm ADSP/SLPI Peripheral Image Loader for MSM8974 and MSM8996
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Linaro Ltd
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sony Mobile Communications AB
  * Copyright (c) 2012-2013, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_wcnss.c b/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_wcnss.c
index adcce523971e..dc135754bb9c 100644
--- a/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_wcnss.c
+++ b/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_wcnss.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Qualcomm Wireless Connectivity Subsystem Peripheral Image Loader
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Linaro Ltd
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sony Mobile Communications AB
  * Copyright (c) 2012-2013, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_wcnss_iris.c b/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_wcnss_iris.c
index e842be58e8c7..0e0ae1e764ea 100644
--- a/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_wcnss_iris.c
+++ b/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_wcnss_iris.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Qualcomm Wireless Connectivity Subsystem Iris driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Linaro Ltd
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sony Mobile Communications AB
  * Copyright (c) 2012-2013, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_core.c b/drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_core.c
index 48feebd6d0a2..8b5363223eaa 100644
--- a/drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_core.c
+++ b/drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Remote Processor Framework
  *
@@ -11,15 +12,6 @@
  * Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com>
  * Robert Tivy <rtivy@ti.com>
  * Armando Uribe De Leon <x0095078@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)    "%s: " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_debugfs.c b/drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_debugfs.c
index 6da934b8dc4b..8cd4a0a3892b 100644
--- a/drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_debugfs.c
+++ b/drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_debugfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Remote Processor Framework
  *
@@ -11,15 +12,6 @@
  * Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com>
  * Robert Tivy <rtivy@ti.com>
  * Armando Uribe De Leon <x0095078@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)    "%s: " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_elf_loader.c b/drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_elf_loader.c
index b17d72ec8603..215a4400f21e 100644
--- a/drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_elf_loader.c
+++ b/drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_elf_loader.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Remote Processor Framework Elf loader
  *
@@ -12,15 +13,6 @@
  * Robert Tivy <rtivy@ti.com>
  * Armando Uribe De Leon <x0095078@ti.com>
  * Sjur Brændeland <sjur.brandeland@stericsson.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)    "%s: " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_sysfs.c b/drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_sysfs.c
index 3a4c3d7cafca..fa4131930106 100644
--- a/drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_sysfs.c
+++ b/drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_sysfs.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Remote Processor Framework
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/remoteproc.h>
diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/st_slim_rproc.c b/drivers/remoteproc/st_slim_rproc.c
index d711d9430a4f..04492fead3c8 100644
--- a/drivers/remoteproc/st_slim_rproc.c
+++ b/drivers/remoteproc/st_slim_rproc.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SLIM core rproc driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 STMicroelectronics
  *
  * Author: Peter Griffin <peter.griffin@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/wkup_m3_rproc.c b/drivers/remoteproc/wkup_m3_rproc.c
index 1ada0e51fef6..3984e585c847 100644
--- a/drivers/remoteproc/wkup_m3_rproc.c
+++ b/drivers/remoteproc/wkup_m3_rproc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * TI AMx3 Wakeup M3 Remote Processor driver
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Dave Gerlach <d-gerlach@ti.com>
  * Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/reset/core.c b/drivers/reset/core.c
index 81ea77cba123..21b9bd5692e1 100644
--- a/drivers/reset/core.c
+++ b/drivers/reset/core.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Reset Controller framework
  *
  * Copyright 2013 Philipp Zabel, Pengutronix
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/atomic.h>
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/reset/hisilicon/reset-hi3660.c b/drivers/reset/hisilicon/reset-hi3660.c
index 17d8bb128e6e..f690b1878071 100644
--- a/drivers/reset/hisilicon/reset-hi3660.c
+++ b/drivers/reset/hisilicon/reset-hi3660.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Linaro Ltd.
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 HiSilicon Technologies Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
diff --git a/drivers/reset/reset-a10sr.c b/drivers/reset/reset-a10sr.c
index 37496bd27fa2..7eacc89382f8 100644
--- a/drivers/reset/reset-a10sr.c
+++ b/drivers/reset/reset-a10sr.c
@@ -1,18 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Copyright Intel Corporation (C) 2017. All Rights Reserved
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Reset driver for Altera Arria10 MAX5 System Resource Chip
  *
  * Adapted from reset-socfpga.c
diff --git a/drivers/reset/reset-ath79.c b/drivers/reset/reset-ath79.c
index a7455916e396..e48d8fcb3133 100644
--- a/drivers/reset/reset-ath79.c
+++ b/drivers/reset/reset-ath79.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * AR71xx Reset Controller Driver
  * Author: Alban Bedel
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Alban Bedel <albeu@free.fr>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/reset/reset-oxnas.c b/drivers/reset/reset-oxnas.c
index cf5b9742b86e..c4013165bdda 100644
--- a/drivers/reset/reset-oxnas.c
+++ b/drivers/reset/reset-oxnas.c
@@ -1,21 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * drivers/reset/reset-oxnas.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Ma Haijun <mahaijuns@gmail.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Oxford Semiconductor Ltd
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #include <linux/err.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/reset/reset-simple.c b/drivers/reset/reset-simple.c
index 77fbba3100c8..7e48b9c05ecd 100644
--- a/drivers/reset/reset-simple.c
+++ b/drivers/reset/reset-simple.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Simple Reset Controller Driver
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Copyright 2013 Maxime Ripard
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/reset/reset-simple.h b/drivers/reset/reset-simple.h
index 8a496022baef..08ccb25a55e6 100644
--- a/drivers/reset/reset-simple.h
+++ b/drivers/reset/reset-simple.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Simple Reset Controller ops
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright 2013 Maxime Ripard
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __RESET_SIMPLE_H__
diff --git a/drivers/reset/reset-sunxi.c b/drivers/reset/reset-sunxi.c
index b06d724d8f21..e7f169e57bcf 100644
--- a/drivers/reset/reset-sunxi.c
+++ b/drivers/reset/reset-sunxi.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Allwinner SoCs Reset Controller driver
  *
  * Copyright 2013 Maxime Ripard
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/reset/reset-uniphier.c b/drivers/reset/reset-uniphier.c
index 5605745663ae..74e589f5dd6a 100644
--- a/drivers/reset/reset-uniphier.c
+++ b/drivers/reset/reset-uniphier.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Socionext Inc.
  *   Author: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
diff --git a/drivers/reset/sti/reset-stih407.c b/drivers/reset/sti/reset-stih407.c
index 6fb22af990c0..c3bf9a918dbd 100644
--- a/drivers/reset/sti/reset-stih407.c
+++ b/drivers/reset/sti/reset-stih407.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 STMicroelectronics (R&D) Limited
  * Author: Giuseppe Cavallaro <peppe.cavallaro@st.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/of.h>
diff --git a/drivers/reset/sti/reset-syscfg.c b/drivers/reset/sti/reset-syscfg.c
index 7e0f2aa55ba7..91215bb88f62 100644
--- a/drivers/reset/sti/reset-syscfg.c
+++ b/drivers/reset/sti/reset-syscfg.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 STMicroelectronics Limited
  * Author: Stephen Gallimore <stephen.gallimore@st.com>
  *
  * Inspired by mach-imx/src.c
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/reset/sti/reset-syscfg.h b/drivers/reset/sti/reset-syscfg.h
index 2cc2283bac40..4e3e69de1070 100644
--- a/drivers/reset/sti/reset-syscfg.h
+++ b/drivers/reset/sti/reset-syscfg.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 STMicroelectronics (R&D) Limited
  * Author: Stephen Gallimore <stephen.gallimore@st.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __STI_RESET_SYSCFG_H
 #define __STI_RESET_SYSCFG_H
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-ab8500.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-ab8500.c
index 1f0cbd51ba06..8492ffed4ca6 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-ab8500.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-ab8500.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  * Author: Virupax Sadashivpetimath <virupax.sadashivpetimath@stericsson.com>
  *
  * RTC clock driver for the RTC part of the AB8500 Power management chip.
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-ac100.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-ac100.c
index 784b676284bf..2e5a8b15b222 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-ac100.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-ac100.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * RTC Driver for X-Powers AC100
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Chen-Yu Tsai
  *
  * Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bcd.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-armada38x.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-armada38x.c
index 9e78f004670b..19d6980e90fb 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-armada38x.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-armada38x.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * RTC driver for the Armada 38x Marvell SoCs
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Marvell
  *
  * Gregory Clement <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-as3722.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-as3722.c
index 6ef0c887e6ca..0f21af27f4cf 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-as3722.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-as3722.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * rtc-as3722.c - Real Time Clock driver for ams AS3722 PMICs
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Florian Lobmaier <florian.lobmaier@ams.com>
  * Author: Laxman Dewangan <ldewangan@nvidia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bcd.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-asm9260.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-asm9260.c
index d36534965635..d45a44936308 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-asm9260.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-asm9260.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Oleksij Rempel <linux@rempel-privat.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License,
- * or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-at91rm9200.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-at91rm9200.c
index 862b993c3142..82a54e93ff04 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-at91rm9200.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-at91rm9200.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Real Time Clock interface for Linux on Atmel AT91RM9200
  *
@@ -10,12 +11,6 @@
  *
  *	Based on sa1100-rtc.c by Nils Faerber
  *	Based on rtc.c by Paul Gortmaker
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/bcd.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-at91rm9200.h b/drivers/rtc/rtc-at91rm9200.h
index da1945e5f714..8be5289da8e2 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-at91rm9200.h
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-at91rm9200.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-at91/include/mach/at91_rtc.h
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Real Time Clock (RTC) - System peripheral registers.
  * Based on AT91RM9200 datasheet revision E.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef AT91_RTC_H
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-brcmstb-waketimer.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-brcmstb-waketimer.c
index a193396a8140..2f65943867f5 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-brcmstb-waketimer.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-brcmstb-waketimer.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright © 2014-2017 Broadcom
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-cmos.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-cmos.c
index a5a19ff10535..033303708c8b 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-cmos.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-cmos.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * RTC class driver for "CMOS RTC":  PCs, ACPI, etc
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Gortmaker (drivers/char/rtc.c)
  * Copyright (C) 2006 David Brownell (convert to new framework)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-cpcap.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-cpcap.c
index 6b477174a82f..6a3b70fd7e1f 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-cpcap.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-cpcap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Motorola CPCAP PMIC RTC driver
  *
@@ -12,15 +13,6 @@
  *  - remove custom "secure clock daemon" helpers
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-da9052.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-da9052.c
index 03044e1bc497..204eb7cf1aa4 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-da9052.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-da9052.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Real time clock driver for DA9052
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2012 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
  *
  * Author: Dajun Dajun Chen <dajun.chen@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-da9055.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-da9055.c
index e08cd8130c23..844168fcae1e 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-da9055.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-da9055.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Real time clock driver for DA9055
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2012 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
  *
  * Author: Dajun Dajun Chen <dajun.chen@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-davinci.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-davinci.c
index caf35567e14c..fcb71bf4d492 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-davinci.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-davinci.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DaVinci Power Management and Real Time Clock Driver for TI platforms
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Texas Instruments, Inc
  *
  * Author: Miguel Aguilar <miguel.aguilar@ridgerun.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-ds1286.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-ds1286.c
index 0744916b79c5..a06508b6c404 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-ds1286.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-ds1286.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DS1286 Real Time Clock interface for Linux
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Thomas Bogendoerfer
  *
  * Based on code written by Paul Gortmaker.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-ds3232.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-ds3232.c
index 1e9312f96021..69c37ab64352 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-ds3232.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-ds3232.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * RTC client/driver for the Maxim/Dallas DS3232/DS3234 Real-Time Clock
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009-2011 Freescale Semiconductor.
  * Author: Jack Lan <jack.lan@freescale.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2008 MIMOMax Wireless Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-efi.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-efi.c
index 3454e7814524..edb64debd173 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-efi.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-efi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * rtc-efi: RTC Class Driver for EFI-based systems
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: dann frazier <dannf@dannf.org>
  * Based on efirtc.c by Stephane Eranian
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-ftrtc010.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-ftrtc010.c
index 8f1dd88fa827..0919f7dc94a3 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-ftrtc010.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-ftrtc010.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Faraday Technology FTRTC010 driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Janos Laube <janos.dev@gmail.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Original code for older kernel 2.6.15 are from Stormlinksemi
  * first update from Janos Laube for > 2.6.29 kernels
  *
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-isl1208.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-isl1208.c
index 471e395b20db..ebb691fa48a6 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-isl1208.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-isl1208.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Intersil ISL1208 rtc class driver
  *
  * Copyright 2005,2006 Hebert Valerio Riedel <hvr@gnu.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/bcd.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-lpc24xx.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-lpc24xx.c
index 14dc7b04fae0..a8bb15606ec8 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-lpc24xx.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-lpc24xx.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * RTC driver for NXP LPC178x/18xx/43xx Real-Time Clock (RTC)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 NXP Semiconductors
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Joachim Eastwood <manabian@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-ls1x.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-ls1x.c
index f4c248655edd..8bd34056fea0 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-ls1x.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-ls1x.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Zhao Zhang <zhzhl555@gmail.com>
  *
  * Derived from driver/rtc/rtc-au1xxx.c
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-m48t35.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-m48t35.c
index 0cf6507de3c7..d3a75d447fce 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-m48t35.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-m48t35.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for the SGS-Thomson M48T35 Timekeeper RAM chip
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Thomas Bogendoerfer
  *
  * Based on code written by Paul Gortmaker.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-mt6397.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-mt6397.c
index c06cf5202e02..b46ed4dc7015 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-mt6397.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-mt6397.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
 * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 MediaTek Inc.
 * Author: Tianping.Fang <tianping.fang@mediatek.com>
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
-* published by the Free Software Foundation.
-*
-* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-* GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-mt7622.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-mt7622.c
index fd0cea722286..82b0816ec6c1 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-mt7622.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-mt7622.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for MediaTek SoC based RTC
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Sean Wang <sean.wang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-pcf50633.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-pcf50633.c
index 0eb05b1d0b94..48951a16d65d 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-pcf50633.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-pcf50633.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* NXP PCF50633 RTC Driver
  *
  * (C) 2006-2008 by Openmoko, Inc.
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Broken down from monstrous PCF50633 driver mainly by
  * Harald Welte, Andy Green and Werner Almesberger
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-pl031.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-pl031.c
index 30943d200c5e..180caebbd355 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-pl031.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-pl031.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/rtc/rtc-pl031.c
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Mian Yousaf Kaukab <mian.yousaf.kaukab@stericsson.com>
  * Copyright 2010 (c) ST-Ericsson AB
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/rtc.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-pxa.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-pxa.c
index d4766734e40b..a7827fe7fb7b 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-pxa.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-pxa.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Real Time Clock interface for XScale PXA27x and PXA3xx
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Robert Jarzmik
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-rc5t583.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-rc5t583.c
index 68ce77414bdc..18684a7026c4 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-rc5t583.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-rc5t583.c
@@ -1,20 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * rtc-rc5t583.c -- RICOH RC5T583 Real Time Clock
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
  * Author: Venu Byravarasu <vbyravarasu@nvidia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+ */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-s35390a.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-s35390a.c
index 3c64dbb08109..8c37acb4a007 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-s35390a.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-s35390a.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Seiko Instruments S-35390A RTC Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2007 Byron Bradley
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-sa1100.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-sa1100.c
index 304d905cb23f..86fa723b3b76 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-sa1100.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-sa1100.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Real Time Clock interface for StrongARM SA1x00 and XScale PXA2xx
  *
@@ -14,11 +15,6 @@
  *
  * Converted to the RTC subsystem and Driver Model
  *   by Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-sun6i.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-sun6i.c
index 11f56de52179..8128ec200ba2 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-sun6i.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-sun6i.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * An RTC driver for Allwinner A31/A23
  *
@@ -8,16 +9,6 @@
  * An RTC driver for Allwinner A10/A20
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013, Carlo Caione <carlo.caione@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-tps65910.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-tps65910.c
index a9bbd022aeef..8556d925e52a 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-tps65910.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-tps65910.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * rtc-tps65910.c -- TPS65910 Real Time Clock interface
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Based on original TI driver rtc-twl.c
  *   Copyright (C) 2007 MontaVista Software, Inc
  *   Author: Alexandre Rusev <source@mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-twl.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-twl.c
index 3472e79f2b17..c24d1e18f56c 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-twl.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-twl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * rtc-twl.c -- TWL Real Time Clock interface
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *   Copyright (C) 2003 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  *   Author: George G. Davis <gdavis@mvista.com> or <source@mvista.com>
  *   Copyright (C) 2006 David Brownell
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-vr41xx.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-vr41xx.c
index e66d0f63cee2..c75230562c0d 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-vr41xx.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-vr41xx.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for NEC VR4100 series Real Time Clock unit.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2008  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #include <linux/err.h>
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-wm8350.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-wm8350.c
index f54fa12c4b4b..2018614f258f 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-wm8350.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-wm8350.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Real Time Clock driver for Wolfson Microelectronics WM8350
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Author: Liam Girdwood
  *          linux@wolfsonmicro.com
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/advansys.c b/drivers/scsi/advansys.c
index d37584403c33..926311c792d5 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/advansys.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/advansys.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * advansys.c - Linux Host Driver for AdvanSys SCSI Adapters
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2007 Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
  * All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/be2iscsi/be_iscsi.c b/drivers/scsi/be2iscsi/be_iscsi.c
index ed1bd369baa0..2058d50d62e1 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/be2iscsi/be_iscsi.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/be2iscsi/be_iscsi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * This file is part of the Emulex Linux Device Driver for Enterprise iSCSI
  * Host Bus Adapters. Refer to the README file included with this package
@@ -6,13 +7,8 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2018 Broadcom. All Rights Reserved.
  * The term "Broadcom" refers to Broadcom Inc. and/or its subsidiaries.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
  * Contact Information:
  * linux-drivers@broadcom.com
- *
  */
 
 #include <scsi/libiscsi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/cxgbi/cxgb3i/Kbuild b/drivers/scsi/cxgbi/cxgb3i/Kbuild
index 663c52e05d81..8d8a43f5ea80 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/cxgbi/cxgb3i/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/scsi/cxgbi/cxgb3i/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ccflags-y += -I$(srctree)/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb3
 ccflags-y += -I$(srctree)/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/libcxgb
 
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/cxgbi/cxgb4i/Kbuild b/drivers/scsi/cxgbi/cxgb4i/Kbuild
index 38e03c280417..fd3e0c964de6 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/cxgbi/cxgb4i/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/scsi/cxgbi/cxgb4i/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ccflags-y += -I$(srctree)/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb4
 ccflags-y += -I$(srctree)/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/libcxgb
 
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/backend.h b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/backend.h
index 55638d19c2fd..181e0445ed42 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/backend.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/backend.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * CXL Flash Device Driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *             Uma Krishnan <ukrishn@linux.vnet.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2018 IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CXLFLASH_BACKEND_H
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/common.h b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/common.h
index 4d90106fcb37..de6229e27b48 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/common.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * CXL Flash Device Driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *             Matthew R. Ochs <mrochs@linux.vnet.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CXLFLASH_COMMON_H
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/cxl_hw.c b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/cxl_hw.c
index b42da88386bd..b814130f3f5c 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/cxl_hw.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/cxl_hw.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CXL Flash Device Driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *             Uma Krishnan <ukrishn@linux.vnet.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2018 IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <misc/cxl.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/lunmgt.c b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/lunmgt.c
index edea1255fdab..e0e15b44a2e6 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/lunmgt.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/lunmgt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CXL Flash Device Driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *             Matthew R. Ochs <mrochs@linux.vnet.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/main.c b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/main.c
index 7096810fd222..b1f4724efde2 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/main.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/main.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CXL Flash Device Driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *             Matthew R. Ochs <mrochs@linux.vnet.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/main.h b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/main.h
index a39be94d110c..0bfb98effce0 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/main.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/main.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * CXL Flash Device Driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *             Matthew R. Ochs <mrochs@linux.vnet.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CXLFLASH_MAIN_H
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/ocxl_hw.c b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/ocxl_hw.c
index 37b8dc60f5f6..96740c6fcd92 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/ocxl_hw.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/ocxl_hw.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CXL Flash Device Driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *             Uma Krishnan <ukrishn@linux.vnet.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2018 IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/file.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/ocxl_hw.h b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/ocxl_hw.h
index 9270d35c4620..fc6ad4f985de 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/ocxl_hw.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/ocxl_hw.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * CXL Flash Device Driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *	       Uma Krishnan <ukrishn@linux.vnet.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2018 IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define OCXL_MAX_IRQS	4	/* Max interrupts per process */
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/sislite.h b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/sislite.h
index 874abce35ab4..ab315c59505b 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/sislite.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/sislite.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * CXL Flash Device Driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *             Matthew R. Ochs <mrochs@linux.vnet.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SISLITE_H
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/superpipe.c b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/superpipe.c
index 1a94a469051e..593669ac3669 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/superpipe.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/superpipe.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CXL Flash Device Driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *             Matthew R. Ochs <mrochs@linux.vnet.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/superpipe.h b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/superpipe.h
index 35c3cbf83fb5..0e3b45964066 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/superpipe.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/superpipe.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * CXL Flash Device Driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *             Matthew R. Ochs <mrochs@linux.vnet.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CXLFLASH_SUPERPIPE_H
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/vlun.c b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/vlun.c
index 2c904bf16b65..f1406ac77b0d 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/vlun.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/vlun.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CXL Flash Device Driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *             Matthew R. Ochs <mrochs@linux.vnet.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/vlun.h b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/vlun.h
index 27a63a0155ce..68e3ea52fe80 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/vlun.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/vlun.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * CXL Flash Device Driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *             Matthew R. Ochs <mrochs@linux.vnet.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CXLFLASH_VLUN_H
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/device_handler/scsi_dh_alua.c b/drivers/scsi/device_handler/scsi_dh_alua.c
index d7ac498ba35a..a7a4a772f501 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/device_handler/scsi_dh_alua.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/device_handler/scsi_dh_alua.c
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Generic SCSI-3 ALUA SCSI Device Handler
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2010 Hannes Reinecke, SUSE Linux Products GmbH.
  * All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/dpt/dpti_i2o.h b/drivers/scsi/dpt/dpti_i2o.h
index 16fc380b5512..bf0daeeb50a9 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/dpt/dpti_i2o.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/dpt/dpti_i2o.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _SCSI_I2O_H
 #define _SCSI_I2O_H
 
@@ -5,16 +6,10 @@
  *
  * (c) Copyright 1999, 2000 Red Hat Software
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *************************************************************************
  *
  * This header file defined the I2O APIs/structures for use by
  * the I2O kernel modules.
- *
  */
 
 #ifdef __KERNEL__       /* This file to be included by kernel only */
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/dpt/dpti_ioctl.h b/drivers/scsi/dpt/dpti_ioctl.h
index f60236721e0d..6bc33f4f020d 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/dpt/dpti_ioctl.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/dpt/dpti_ioctl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /***************************************************************************
                           dpti_ioctl.h  -  description
                              -------------------
@@ -10,10 +11,6 @@
 
 /***************************************************************************
  *                                                                         *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
- *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
  *                                                                         *
  ***************************************************************************/
 
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/dpt_i2o.c b/drivers/scsi/dpt_i2o.c
index a3afd1478ab6..abc74fd474dc 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/dpt_i2o.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/dpt_i2o.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /***************************************************************************
                           dpti.c  -  description
                              -------------------
@@ -13,10 +14,6 @@
 
 /***************************************************************************
  *                                                                         *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
- *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
  *                                                                         *
  ***************************************************************************/
 /***************************************************************************
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/dpti.h b/drivers/scsi/dpti.h
index dfc8d2eaa09e..42b1e28b5884 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/dpti.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/dpti.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /***************************************************************************
                           dpti.h  -  description
                              -------------------
@@ -10,10 +11,6 @@
 
 /***************************************************************************
  *                                                                         *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
- *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
  *                                                                         *
  ***************************************************************************/
 
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/gdth.c b/drivers/scsi/gdth.c
index 0ca9b4393770..fe03410268e6 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/gdth.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/gdth.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /************************************************************************
  * Linux driver for                                                     *  
  * ICP vortex GmbH:    GDT PCI Disk Array Controllers                   *
@@ -13,19 +14,6 @@
  * Boji Tony Kannanthanam <boji.t.kannanthanam@intel.com>               *
  * Johannes Dinner <johannes_dinner@adaptec.com>                        *
  *                                                                      *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published    *
- * by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License,    *
- * or (at your option) any later version.                               *
- *                                                                      *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,      *
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of       *
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the         *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.                         *
- *                                                                      *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License    *
- * along with this kernel; if not, write to the Free Software           *
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.            *
  *                                                                      *
  * Linux kernel 2.6.x supported						*
  *                                                                      *
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas.h b/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas.h
index fc87994b5d73..8d9a8fb2dd32 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas.h
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Linaro Ltd.
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _HISI_SAS_H_
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas_main.c b/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas_main.c
index 8a7feb8ed8d6..5879771d82b2 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas_main.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas_main.c
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Linaro Ltd.
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include "hisi_sas.h"
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas_v1_hw.c b/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas_v1_hw.c
index 78fe7d344848..3912216e8a4f 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas_v1_hw.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas_v1_hw.c
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Linaro Ltd.
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include "hisi_sas.h"
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas_v2_hw.c b/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas_v2_hw.c
index d4650bed8274..d99086ef6244 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas_v2_hw.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas_v2_hw.c
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Linaro Ltd.
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include "hisi_sas.h"
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas_v3_hw.c b/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas_v3_hw.c
index 49620c2411df..0efd55baacd3 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas_v3_hw.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas_v3_hw.c
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include "hisi_sas.h"
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi/ibmvfc.c b/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi/ibmvfc.c
index 3ad997ac3510..acd16e0d52cf 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi/ibmvfc.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi/ibmvfc.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ibmvfc.c -- driver for IBM Power Virtual Fibre Channel Adapter
  *
  * Written By: Brian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation
  *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2008
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi/ibmvfc.h b/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi/ibmvfc.h
index 459cc288ba1d..7da89f4d26b2 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi/ibmvfc.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi/ibmvfc.h
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ibmvfc.h -- driver for IBM Power Virtual Fibre Channel Adapter
  *
  * Written By: Brian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation
  *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2008
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _IBMVFC_H
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi/ibmvscsi.c b/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi/ibmvscsi.c
index 8cec5230fe31..4aea97ee4b24 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi/ibmvscsi.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi/ibmvscsi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* ------------------------------------------------------------
  * ibmvscsi.c
  * (C) Copyright IBM Corporation 1994, 2004
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *          Santiago Leon (santil@us.ibm.com)
  *          Dave Boutcher (sleddog@us.ibm.com)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- * USA
- *
  * ------------------------------------------------------------
  * Emulation of a SCSI host adapter for Virtual I/O devices
  *
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi/ibmvscsi.h b/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi/ibmvscsi.h
index 3a7875575616..6ebd1410488d 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi/ibmvscsi.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi/ibmvscsi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* ------------------------------------------------------------
  * ibmvscsi.h
  * (C) Copyright IBM Corporation 1994, 2003
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *          Santiago Leon (santil@us.ibm.com)
  *          Dave Boutcher (sleddog@us.ibm.com)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- * USA
- *
  * ------------------------------------------------------------
  * Emulation of a SCSI host adapter for Virtual I/O devices
  *
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi_tgt/ibmvscsi_tgt.c b/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi_tgt/ibmvscsi_tgt.c
index 7ca277e28d63..7f9535392a93 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi_tgt/ibmvscsi_tgt.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi_tgt/ibmvscsi_tgt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * IBM Virtual SCSI Target Driver
  * Copyright (C) 2003-2005 Dave Boutcher (boutcher@us.ibm.com) IBM Corp.
@@ -10,16 +11,6 @@
  * Authors: Bryant G. Ly <bryantly@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
  * Authors: Michael Cyr <mikecyr@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  ****************************************************************************/
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi_tgt/ibmvscsi_tgt.h b/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi_tgt/ibmvscsi_tgt.h
index cc96c2731134..7ae074e5d7a1 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi_tgt/ibmvscsi_tgt.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi_tgt/ibmvscsi_tgt.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*******************************************************************************
  * IBM Virtual SCSI Target Driver
  * Copyright (C) 2003-2005 Dave Boutcher (boutcher@us.ibm.com) IBM Corp.
@@ -11,16 +12,6 @@
  * Authors: Bryant G. Ly <bryantly@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
  * Authors: Michael Cyr <mikecyr@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  ****************************************************************************/
 
 #ifndef __H_IBMVSCSI_TGT
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi_tgt/libsrp.c b/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi_tgt/libsrp.c
index 5a4cc28ca5ff..8a0e28aec928 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi_tgt/libsrp.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi_tgt/libsrp.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * SCSI RDMA Protocol lib functions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 FUJITA Tomonori <tomof@acm.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Bryant G. Ly <bryantly@linux.vnet.ibm.com> IBM Corp.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  ***********************************************************************/
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	"libsrp: " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/ipr.c b/drivers/scsi/ipr.c
index 6d053e220153..d06bc1a817a1 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/ipr.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/ipr.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ipr.c -- driver for IBM Power Linux RAID adapters
  *
  * Written By: Brian King <brking@us.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/ipr.h b/drivers/scsi/ipr.h
index f6baa2351313..a67baeb36d1f 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/ipr.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/ipr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ipr.h -- driver for IBM Power Linux RAID adapters
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 IBM Corporation
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  * Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> - Removed several careless u32/dma_addr_t errors
  *				that broke 64bit platforms.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/iscsi_tcp.c b/drivers/scsi/iscsi_tcp.c
index ed3debce2819..7bedbe877704 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/iscsi_tcp.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/iscsi_tcp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * iSCSI Initiator over TCP/IP Data-Path
  *
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  * maintained by open-iscsi@googlegroups.com
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * See the file COPYING included with this distribution for more details.
  *
  * Credits:
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/iscsi_tcp.h b/drivers/scsi/iscsi_tcp.h
index 06d42d00a323..791453195099 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/iscsi_tcp.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/iscsi_tcp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * iSCSI Initiator TCP Transport
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Dmitry Yusupov
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  * maintained by open-iscsi@googlegroups.com
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * See the file COPYING included with this distribution for more details.
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/libiscsi.c b/drivers/scsi/libiscsi.c
index e893949a3d11..ebd47c0cf9e9 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/libiscsi.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/libiscsi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * iSCSI lib functions
  *
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2004 - 2005 Dmitry Yusupov
  * Copyright (C) 2004 - 2005 Alex Aizman
  * maintained by open-iscsi@googlegroups.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/kfifo.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/libiscsi_tcp.c b/drivers/scsi/libiscsi_tcp.c
index c3fe3f3a78f5..719e57685dd5 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/libiscsi_tcp.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/libiscsi_tcp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * iSCSI over TCP/IP Data-Path lib
  *
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  * maintained by open-iscsi@googlegroups.com
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * See the file COPYING included with this distribution for more details.
  *
  * Credits:
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/libsas/Kconfig b/drivers/scsi/libsas/Kconfig
index 13739bfacc67..5c6a5eff2f8e 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/libsas/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/scsi/libsas/Kconfig
@@ -1,26 +1,10 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Kernel configuration file for the SAS Class
 #
 # Copyright (C) 2005 Adaptec, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 # Copyright (C) 2005 Luben Tuikov <luben_tuikov@adaptec.com>
 #
-# This file is licensed under GPLv2.
-#
-# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-# published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the
-# License.
-#
-# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
-# General Public License for more details.
-#
-# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
-# USA
-#
 
 config SCSI_SAS_LIBSAS
 	tristate "SAS Domain Transport Attributes"
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/libsas/Makefile b/drivers/scsi/libsas/Makefile
index 5d51520c6f23..e63a54f5ab8c 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/libsas/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/scsi/libsas/Makefile
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Kernel Makefile for the libsas helpers
 #
 # Copyright (C) 2005 Adaptec, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 # Copyright (C) 2005 Luben Tuikov <luben_tuikov@adaptec.com>
 #
-# This file is licensed under GPLv2.
-#
-# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-# published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the
-# License.
-#
-# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
-# General Public License for more details.
-#
-# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
-# USA
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_SCSI_SAS_LIBSAS) += libsas.o
 libsas-y +=  sas_init.o     \
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/libsas/sas_ata.c b/drivers/scsi/libsas/sas_ata.c
index 1ecca71df8b5..e9e00740f7ca 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/libsas/sas_ata.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/libsas/sas_ata.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support for SATA devices on Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) controllers
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 IBM Corporation
  *
  * Written by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
- * USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/megaraid.c b/drivers/scsi/megaraid.c
index 4862f65ec3e8..45a66048801b 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/megaraid.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/megaraid.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *			Linux MegaRAID device driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2002  LSI Logic Corporation.
  *
- *	   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	   as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	   2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Copyright (c) 2002  Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *	  - fixes
  *	  - speed-ups (list handling fixes, issued_list, optimizations.)
@@ -28,7 +24,6 @@
  * This driver is supported by LSI Logic, with assistance from Red Hat, Dell,
  * and others. Please send updates to the mailing list
  * linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org .
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/mbox_defs.h b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/mbox_defs.h
index e01c6f7c2cac..01a1bfb8ea2a 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/mbox_defs.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/mbox_defs.h
@@ -1,16 +1,11 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *
  *			Linux MegaRAID Unified device driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004  LSI Logic Corporation.
  *
- *	   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	   as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	   2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * FILE		: mbox_defs.h
- *
  */
 #ifndef _MRAID_MBOX_DEFS_H_
 #define _MRAID_MBOX_DEFS_H_
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/mega_common.h b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/mega_common.h
index 1d037ed52c33..3a7596e47a88 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/mega_common.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/mega_common.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *
  *			Linux MegaRAID device driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004  LSI Logic Corporation.
  *
- *	   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	   as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	   2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * FILE		: mega_common.h
  *
  * Libaray of common routine used by all low-level megaraid drivers
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_ioctl.h b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_ioctl.h
index eedcbde46459..ae9c2ff7edac 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_ioctl.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_ioctl.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *
  *			Linux MegaRAID device driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004  LSI Logic Corporation.
  *
- *	   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	   as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	   2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * FILE		: megaraid_ioctl.h
  *
  * Definitions to interface with user level applications
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_mbox.c b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_mbox.c
index f112458023ff..f6ac819e6e96 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_mbox.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_mbox.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *			Linux MegaRAID device driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004  LSI Logic Corporation.
  *
- *	   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	   as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	   2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * FILE		: megaraid_mbox.c
  * Version	: v2.20.5.1 (Nov 16 2006)
  *
@@ -38,7 +34,6 @@
  * Dell PERC 4e/DC			1000	0408	1028	0002
  * Dell PERC 4e/SC			1000	0408	1028	0001
  *
- *
  * LSI MegaRAID SCSI 320-0		1000	1960	1000	A520
  * LSI MegaRAID SCSI 320-1		1000	1960	1000	0520
  * LSI MegaRAID SCSI 320-2		1000	1960	1000	0518
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_mbox.h b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_mbox.h
index e075aeb4012f..3e4347c6dab1 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_mbox.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_mbox.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *
  *			Linux MegaRAID device driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004  LSI Logic Corporation.
  *
- *	   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	   as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	   2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * FILE		: megaraid_mbox.h
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_mm.c b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_mm.c
index 3ce837e4b24c..59cca898f088 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_mm.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_mm.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *			Linux MegaRAID device driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004  LSI Logic Corporation.
  *
- *	   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	   as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	   2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * FILE		: megaraid_mm.c
  * Version	: v2.20.2.7 (Jul 16 2006)
  *
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_mm.h b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_mm.h
index a30e725f2d5c..bf4011590020 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_mm.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_mm.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *
  *			Linux MegaRAID device driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004  LSI Logic Corporation.
  *
- *	   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	   as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	   2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * FILE		: megaraid_mm.h
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/mvsas/Makefile b/drivers/scsi/mvsas/Makefile
index 87b231a5bd5e..75849258e898 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/mvsas/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/scsi/mvsas/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for Marvell 88SE64xx/88SE84xx SAS/SATA driver.
 #
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
 # Copyright 2008 Marvell. <kewei@marvell.com>
 # Copyright 2009-2011 Marvell. <yuxiangl@marvell.com>
 #
-# This file is licensed under GPLv2.
-#
-# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-# published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the
-# License.
-#
-# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
-# General Public License for more details.
-#
-# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
-# USA
 
 ccflags-$(CONFIG_SCSI_MVSAS_DEBUG) := -DMV_DEBUG
 
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_64xx.c b/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_64xx.c
index 2c699bc785a8..1f2b61de8c63 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_64xx.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_64xx.c
@@ -1,26 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Marvell 88SE64xx hardware specific
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Red Hat, Inc.
  * Copyright 2008 Marvell. <kewei@marvell.com>
  * Copyright 2009-2011 Marvell. <yuxiangl@marvell.com>
- *
- * This file is licensed under GPLv2.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the
- * License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
- * USA
 */
 
 #include "mv_sas.h"
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_64xx.h b/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_64xx.h
index 545889bd9753..c25a5dfe7889 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_64xx.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_64xx.h
@@ -1,26 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Marvell 88SE64xx hardware specific head file
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Red Hat, Inc.
  * Copyright 2008 Marvell. <kewei@marvell.com>
  * Copyright 2009-2011 Marvell. <yuxiangl@marvell.com>
- *
- * This file is licensed under GPLv2.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the
- * License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
- * USA
 */
 
 #ifndef _MVS64XX_REG_H_
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_94xx.c b/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_94xx.c
index 68b5b5f39a03..fc0b8eb68204 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_94xx.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_94xx.c
@@ -1,26 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Marvell 88SE94xx hardware specific
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Red Hat, Inc.
  * Copyright 2008 Marvell. <kewei@marvell.com>
  * Copyright 2009-2011 Marvell. <yuxiangl@marvell.com>
- *
- * This file is licensed under GPLv2.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the
- * License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
- * USA
 */
 
 #include "mv_sas.h"
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_94xx.h b/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_94xx.h
index 578960803a00..a243182c1345 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_94xx.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_94xx.h
@@ -1,26 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Marvell 88SE94xx hardware specific head file
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Red Hat, Inc.
  * Copyright 2008 Marvell. <kewei@marvell.com>
  * Copyright 2009-2011 Marvell. <yuxiangl@marvell.com>
- *
- * This file is licensed under GPLv2.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the
- * License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
- * USA
 */
 
 #ifndef _MVS94XX_REG_H_
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_chips.h b/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_chips.h
index 8c4479ab49e8..0e7366fafca9 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_chips.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_chips.h
@@ -1,26 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Marvell 88SE64xx/88SE94xx register IO interface
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Red Hat, Inc.
  * Copyright 2008 Marvell. <kewei@marvell.com>
  * Copyright 2009-2011 Marvell. <yuxiangl@marvell.com>
- *
- * This file is licensed under GPLv2.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the
- * License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
- * USA
 */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_defs.h b/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_defs.h
index f5451940d289..199ab49aa047 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_defs.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_defs.h
@@ -1,26 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Marvell 88SE64xx/88SE94xx const head file
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Red Hat, Inc.
  * Copyright 2008 Marvell. <kewei@marvell.com>
  * Copyright 2009-2011 Marvell. <yuxiangl@marvell.com>
- *
- * This file is licensed under GPLv2.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the
- * License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
- * USA
 */
 
 #ifndef _MV_DEFS_H_
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_init.c b/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_init.c
index 030d911ee374..da719b0694dc 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_init.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_init.c
@@ -1,26 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Marvell 88SE64xx/88SE94xx pci init
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Red Hat, Inc.
  * Copyright 2008 Marvell. <kewei@marvell.com>
  * Copyright 2009-2011 Marvell. <yuxiangl@marvell.com>
- *
- * This file is licensed under GPLv2.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the
- * License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
- * USA
 */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_sas.c b/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_sas.c
index e933c65d8e0b..6dcae0e50018 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_sas.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_sas.c
@@ -1,26 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Marvell 88SE64xx/88SE94xx main function
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Red Hat, Inc.
  * Copyright 2008 Marvell. <kewei@marvell.com>
  * Copyright 2009-2011 Marvell. <yuxiangl@marvell.com>
- *
- * This file is licensed under GPLv2.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the
- * License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
- * USA
 */
 
 #include "mv_sas.h"
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_sas.h b/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_sas.h
index 080676c1c9e5..b7d7ec435487 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_sas.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_sas.h
@@ -1,26 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Marvell 88SE64xx/88SE94xx main function head file
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Red Hat, Inc.
  * Copyright 2008 Marvell. <kewei@marvell.com>
  * Copyright 2009-2011 Marvell. <yuxiangl@marvell.com>
- *
- * This file is licensed under GPLv2.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the
- * License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
- * USA
 */
 
 #ifndef _MV_SAS_H_
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/mvumi.c b/drivers/scsi/mvumi.c
index a5410615edac..1fb6f6ca627e 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/mvumi.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/mvumi.c
@@ -1,24 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Marvell UMI driver
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Marvell. <jyli@marvell.com>
- *
- * This file is licensed under GPLv2.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the
- * License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
- * USA
 */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/mvumi.h b/drivers/scsi/mvumi.h
index 41f168702ac7..ec8cc2207536 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/mvumi.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/mvumi.h
@@ -1,24 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
   * Marvell UMI head file
   *
   * Copyright 2011 Marvell. <jyli@marvell.com>
-  *
-  * This file is licensed under GPLv2.
-  *
-  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-  * published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the
-  * License.
-  *
-  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
-  * General Public License for more details.
-  *
-  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
-  * USA
  */
 
 #ifndef MVUMI_H
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/pmcraid.c b/drivers/scsi/pmcraid.c
index e338d7a4f571..ca22526aff7f 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/pmcraid.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/pmcraid.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * pmcraid.c -- driver for PMC Sierra MaxRAID controller adapters
  *
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *             PMC-Sierra Inc
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008, 2009 PMC Sierra Inc
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307,
- * USA
- *
  */
 #include <linux/fs.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/pmcraid.h b/drivers/scsi/pmcraid.h
index 754ef30927e2..a4f7eb8f50a3 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/pmcraid.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/pmcraid.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * pmcraid.h -- PMC Sierra MaxRAID controller driver header file
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *             PMC-Sierra Inc
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008, 2009 PMC Sierra Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef _PMCRAID_H
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/ps3rom.c b/drivers/scsi/ps3rom.c
index 8d769138c01c..f75c0b5cd587 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/ps3rom.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/ps3rom.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * PS3 BD/DVD/CD-ROM Storage Driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  * Copyright 2007 Sony Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/cdrom.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_target.h b/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_target.h
index 89ceffa7d4fd..b8d244f1e189 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_target.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_target.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2004 - 2010 Vladislav Bolkhovitin <vst@vlnb.net>
  *  Copyright (C) 2004 - 2005 Leonid Stoljar
@@ -9,16 +10,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@kernel.org>
  *
  *  Additional file for the target driver support.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 /*
  * This is the global def file that is useful for including from the
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/tcm_qla2xxx.c b/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/tcm_qla2xxx.c
index ec9f1996b417..d15412d3d9bd 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/tcm_qla2xxx.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/tcm_qla2xxx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * This file contains tcm implementation using v4 configfs fabric infrastructure
  * for QLogic target mode HBAs
@@ -11,15 +12,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Cisco Systems, Inc
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  ****************************************************************************/
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi_dh.c b/drivers/scsi/scsi_dh.c
index c14006ac98f9..42f0550d6b11 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_dh.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_dh.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SCSI device handler infrastruture.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2007
  *      Authors:
  *               Chandra Seetharaman <sekharan@us.ibm.com>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi_netlink.c b/drivers/scsi/scsi_netlink.c
index 50e624fb8307..d7f76fd84256 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_netlink.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_netlink.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  scsi_netlink.c  - SCSI Transport Netlink Interface
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006   James Smart, Emulex Corporation
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 #include <linux/time.h>
 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi_sysctl.c b/drivers/scsi/scsi_sysctl.c
index 546f16299ef9..7259704a7f52 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_sysctl.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_sysctl.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Christoph Hellwig.
- *	Released under GPL v2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_fc.c b/drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_fc.c
index d9e3cf3721f6..118a687709ed 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_fc.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_fc.c
@@ -1,29 +1,15 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  FiberChannel transport specific attributes exported to sysfs.
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2003 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  *  ========
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2007   James Smart, Emulex Corporation
  *    Rewrite for host, target, device, and remote port attributes,
  *    statistics, and service functions...
  *    Add vports, etc
- *
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_iscsi.c b/drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_iscsi.c
index 0a82e93566dc..417b868d8735 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_iscsi.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_iscsi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * iSCSI transport class definitions
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) Mike Christie, 2004 - 2005
  * Copyright (C) Dmitry Yusupov, 2004 - 2005
  * Copyright (C) Alex Aizman, 2004 - 2005
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/mutex.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_sas.c b/drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_sas.c
index 60f1a81d2034..ef138c57e2a6 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_sas.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_sas.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Dell Inc.
- *	Released under GPL v2.
  *
  * Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) transport class.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_spi.c b/drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_spi.c
index 40b85b752b79..f8661062ef95 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_spi.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_spi.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* 
  *  Parallel SCSI (SPI) transport specific attributes exported to sysfs.
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2003 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  *  Copyright (c) 2004, 2005 James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #include <linux/ctype.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/ses.c b/drivers/scsi/ses.c
index 0fc39224ce1e..60f01a7b728c 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/ses.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/ses.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * SCSI Enclosure Services
  *
@@ -5,18 +6,6 @@
  *
 **-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 **
-**  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-**  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
-**  version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
-**
-**  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-**  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-**  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-**  GNU General Public License for more details.
-**
-**  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-**  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-**  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 **
 **-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/stex.c b/drivers/scsi/stex.c
index f6bef7ad65e7..33287b6bdf0e 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/stex.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/stex.c
@@ -1,16 +1,11 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SuperTrak EX Series Storage Controller driver for Linux
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2005-2015 Promise Technology Inc.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Written By:
  *		Ed Lin <promise_linux@promise.com>
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym53c8xx.h b/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym53c8xx.h
index 62d29cfac9e4..11f5dc29aa59 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym53c8xx.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym53c8xx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Device driver for the SYMBIOS/LSILOGIC 53C8XX and 53C1010 family 
  * of PCI-SCSI IO processors.
@@ -21,20 +22,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 1997 Richard Waltham <dormouse@farsrobt.demon.co.uk>
  *
  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef SYM53C8XX_H
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_defs.h b/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_defs.h
index defccc477d1e..317289ee04a7 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_defs.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Device driver for the SYMBIOS/LSILOGIC 53C8XX and 53C1010 family 
  * of PCI-SCSI IO processors.
@@ -21,20 +22,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 1997 Richard Waltham <dormouse@farsrobt.demon.co.uk>
  *
  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef SYM_DEFS_H
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_fw.c b/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_fw.c
index 91db17727963..6d7651a7847e 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_fw.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_fw.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device driver for the SYMBIOS/LSILOGIC 53C8XX and 53C1010 family 
  * of PCI-SCSI IO processors.
@@ -21,20 +22,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 1997 Richard Waltham <dormouse@farsrobt.demon.co.uk>
  *
  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include "sym_glue.h"
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_fw.h b/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_fw.h
index ae7e0f9e93fc..bbba011e7612 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_fw.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_fw.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Device driver for the SYMBIOS/LSILOGIC 53C8XX and 53C1010 family 
  * of PCI-SCSI IO processors.
@@ -21,20 +22,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 1997 Richard Waltham <dormouse@farsrobt.demon.co.uk>
  *
  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef	SYM_FW_H
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_fw1.h b/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_fw1.h
index 63952ee300b5..d98ec67f0aae 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_fw1.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_fw1.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Device driver for the SYMBIOS/LSILOGIC 53C8XX and 53C1010 family 
  * of PCI-SCSI IO processors.
@@ -21,20 +22,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 1997 Richard Waltham <dormouse@farsrobt.demon.co.uk>
  *
  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_fw2.h b/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_fw2.h
index c87d72443a16..4d1779b2a409 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_fw2.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_fw2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Device driver for the SYMBIOS/LSILOGIC 53C8XX and 53C1010 family 
  * of PCI-SCSI IO processors.
@@ -21,20 +22,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 1997 Richard Waltham <dormouse@farsrobt.demon.co.uk>
  *
  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_glue.c b/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_glue.c
index 57f6d63e4c40..2ca018ce796f 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_glue.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_glue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device driver for the SYMBIOS/LSILOGIC 53C8XX and 53C1010 family 
  * of PCI-SCSI IO processors.
@@ -22,20 +23,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 1997 Richard Waltham <dormouse@farsrobt.demon.co.uk>
  *
  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #include <linux/ctype.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_glue.h b/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_glue.h
index e34801ae5d69..7d5c9b988b5b 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_glue.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_glue.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Device driver for the SYMBIOS/LSILOGIC 53C8XX and 53C1010 family 
  * of PCI-SCSI IO processors.
@@ -21,20 +22,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 1997 Richard Waltham <dormouse@farsrobt.demon.co.uk>
  *
  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef SYM_GLUE_H
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_hipd.c b/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_hipd.c
index 054fb0599263..a428cae4535b 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_hipd.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_hipd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device driver for the SYMBIOS/LSILOGIC 53C8XX and 53C1010 family 
  * of PCI-SCSI IO processors.
@@ -22,20 +23,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 1997 Richard Waltham <dormouse@farsrobt.demon.co.uk>
  *
  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_hipd.h b/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_hipd.h
index a141b1758033..9231a2899064 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_hipd.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_hipd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Device driver for the SYMBIOS/LSILOGIC 53C8XX and 53C1010 family 
  * of PCI-SCSI IO processors.
@@ -21,20 +22,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 1997 Richard Waltham <dormouse@farsrobt.demon.co.uk>
  *
  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/gfp.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_malloc.c b/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_malloc.c
index 6f9af0de7ec3..eb5c045c7c59 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_malloc.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_malloc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device driver for the SYMBIOS/LSILOGIC 53C8XX and 53C1010 family 
  * of PCI-SCSI IO processors.
@@ -21,20 +22,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 1997 Richard Waltham <dormouse@farsrobt.demon.co.uk>
  *
  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include "sym_glue.h"
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_misc.h b/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_misc.h
index 96c15145902c..ef419b7ec3e9 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_misc.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_misc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Device driver for the SYMBIOS/LSILOGIC 53C8XX and 53C1010 family 
  * of PCI-SCSI IO processors.
@@ -21,20 +22,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 1997 Richard Waltham <dormouse@farsrobt.demon.co.uk>
  *
  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef SYM_MISC_H
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_nvram.c b/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_nvram.c
index 0d37b4f07b5e..dd3f07b31612 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_nvram.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_nvram.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device driver for the SYMBIOS/LSILOGIC 53C8XX and 53C1010 family 
  * of PCI-SCSI IO processors.
@@ -21,20 +22,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 1997 Richard Waltham <dormouse@farsrobt.demon.co.uk>
  *
  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include "sym_glue.h"
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_nvram.h b/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_nvram.h
index bdfbbb083b69..d07da39cc240 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_nvram.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_nvram.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Device driver for the SYMBIOS/LSILOGIC 53C8XX and 53C1010 family 
  * of PCI-SCSI IO processors.
@@ -21,20 +22,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 1997 Richard Waltham <dormouse@farsrobt.demon.co.uk>
  *
  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef SYM_NVRAM_H
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/ufs/unipro.h b/drivers/scsi/ufs/unipro.h
index c77e36526447..f539f873f94d 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/ufs/unipro.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/ufs/unipro.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/scsi/ufs/unipro.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _UNIPRO_H_
diff --git a/drivers/soc/aspeed/aspeed-lpc-ctrl.c b/drivers/soc/aspeed/aspeed-lpc-ctrl.c
index a024f8042259..61276ec692f8 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/aspeed/aspeed-lpc-ctrl.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/aspeed/aspeed-lpc-ctrl.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2017 IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/aspeed/aspeed-lpc-snoop.c b/drivers/soc/aspeed/aspeed-lpc-snoop.c
index 2feb4347d67f..48f7ac238861 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/aspeed/aspeed-lpc-snoop.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/aspeed/aspeed-lpc-snoop.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2017 Google Inc
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Provides a simple driver to control the ASPEED LPC snoop interface which
  * allows the BMC to listen on and save the data written by
  * the host to an arbitrary LPC I/O port.
diff --git a/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/biuctrl.c b/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/biuctrl.c
index 6d89ebf13b8a..b3dbdb365749 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/biuctrl.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/biuctrl.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Broadcom STB SoCs Bus Unit Interface controls
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015, Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	"brcmstb: " KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/common.c b/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/common.c
index bf9123f727e8..d33a383701dd 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/common.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/common.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright © 2014 NVIDIA Corporation
  * Copyright © 2015 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/pm/aon_defs.h b/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/pm/aon_defs.h
index fb936abd847d..f695262ac930 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/pm/aon_defs.h
+++ b/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/pm/aon_defs.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Always ON (AON) register interface between bootloader and Linux
  *
  * Copyright © 2014-2017 Broadcom
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __BRCMSTB_AON_DEFS_H__
diff --git a/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/pm/pm-arm.c b/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/pm/pm-arm.c
index 8ee06347447c..b1062334e608 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/pm/pm-arm.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/pm/pm-arm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ARM-specific support for Broadcom STB S2/S3/S5 power management
  *
@@ -8,15 +9,6 @@
  *     treat this mode like a soft power-off, with wakeup allowed from AON
  *
  * Copyright © 2014-2017 Broadcom
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "brcmstb-pm: " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/pm/pm-mips.c b/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/pm/pm-mips.c
index 9300b5f62e56..cdc3e387f049 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/pm/pm-mips.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/pm/pm-mips.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * MIPS-specific support for Broadcom STB S2/S3/S5 power management
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016-2017 Broadcom
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/pm/pm.h b/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/pm/pm.h
index b7d35ac70e60..94a380470a2f 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/pm/pm.h
+++ b/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/pm/pm.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Definitions for Broadcom STB power management / Always ON (AON) block
  *
  * Copyright © 2016-2017 Broadcom
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __BRCMSTB_PM_H__
diff --git a/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/pm/s2-arm.S b/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/pm/s2-arm.S
index 1d472d564638..5f0c4a8ae9df 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/pm/s2-arm.S
+++ b/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/pm/s2-arm.S
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright © 2014-2017 Broadcom
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/pm/s2-mips.S b/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/pm/s2-mips.S
index 27a14bc46043..2a26a94eb9bb 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/pm/s2-mips.S
+++ b/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/pm/s2-mips.S
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <asm/asm.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/pm/s3-mips.S b/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/pm/s3-mips.S
index 1242308a8868..ecfcfd34c2f8 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/pm/s3-mips.S
+++ b/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/pm/s3-mips.S
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <asm/asm.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/fsl/guts.c b/drivers/soc/fsl/guts.c
index 63f6df86f9e5..78607da7320e 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/fsl/guts.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/fsl/guts.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale QorIQ Platforms GUTS Driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/gpio.c b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/gpio.c
index 51b3a47b5a55..f0c29ed8f0ff 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/gpio.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/gpio.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * QUICC Engine GPIOs
  *
  * Copyright (c) MontaVista Software, Inc. 2008.
  *
  * Author: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe.c b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe.c
index 612d9c551be5..62c6ba17991a 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Description:
  * General Purpose functions for the global management of the
  * QUICC Engine (QE).
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe_common.c b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe_common.c
index 104e68d9b84f..83e85e61669f 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe_common.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe_common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Common CPM code
  *
@@ -11,10 +12,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2000 MontaVista Software, Inc (source@mvista.com)
  * 2006 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Vitaly Bordug <vbordug@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #include <linux/genalloc.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe_ic.c b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe_ic.c
index ec2ca864b0c5..9bac546998d3 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe_ic.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe_ic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/sysdev/qe_lib/qe_ic.c
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Based on code from Shlomi Gridish <gridish@freescale.com>
  *
  * QUICC ENGINE Interrupt Controller
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe_ic.h b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe_ic.h
index 926a2ed42319..08c695672a03 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe_ic.h
+++ b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe_ic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe_ic.h
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Li Yang <leoli@freescale.com>
  * Based on code from Shlomi Gridish <gridish@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _POWERPC_SYSDEV_QE_IC_H
 #define _POWERPC_SYSDEV_QE_IC_H
diff --git a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe_io.c b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe_io.c
index 7ae59abc7863..3657e296a8a2 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe_io.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe_io.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/sysdev/qe_lib/qe_io.c
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Li Yang <LeoLi@freescale.com>
  * Based on code from Shlomi Gridish <gridish@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe_tdm.c b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe_tdm.c
index 76480df195a8..e37ebc3be661 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe_tdm.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe_tdm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Description:
  * QE TDM API Set - TDM specific routines implementations.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/io.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc.c b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc.c
index 681f7d4b7724..024d239ac1e1 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/sysdev/qe_lib/ucc.c
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Authors: 	Shlomi Gridish <gridish@freescale.com>
  * 		Li Yang <leoli@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_fast.c b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_fast.c
index 83d8d16e3a69..af4d80e38521 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_fast.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_fast.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Description:
  * QE UCC Fast API Set - UCC Fast specific routines implementations.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c
index 9334bdbd9b30..34f0ec3a63b5 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Description:
  * QE UCC Slow API Set - UCC Slow specific routines implementations.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/usb.c b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/usb.c
index 111f7ab80f04..32d8269fa692 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/usb.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/usb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * QE USB routines
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *               Jerry Huang <Chang-Ming.Huang@freescale.com>
  * Copyright (c) MontaVista Software, Inc. 2008.
  *               Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/ixp4xx/ixp4xx-npe.c b/drivers/soc/ixp4xx/ixp4xx-npe.c
index 15979d4376ab..bc10e3194809 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/ixp4xx/ixp4xx-npe.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/ixp4xx/ixp4xx-npe.c
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel IXP4xx Network Processor Engine driver for Linux
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
  * The code is based on publicly available information:
  * - Intel IXP4xx Developer's Manual and other e-papers
  * - Intel IXP400 Access Library Software (BSD license)
diff --git a/drivers/soc/ixp4xx/ixp4xx-qmgr.c b/drivers/soc/ixp4xx/ixp4xx-qmgr.c
index bb90670ec160..8c968382cea7 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/ixp4xx/ixp4xx-qmgr.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/ixp4xx/ixp4xx-qmgr.c
@@ -1,11 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel IXP4xx Queue Manager driver for Linux
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #include <linux/ioport.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/mediatek/mtk-infracfg.c b/drivers/soc/mediatek/mtk-infracfg.c
index 958861c9e6ee..341c7ac250e3 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/mediatek/mtk-infracfg.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/mediatek/mtk-infracfg.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Pengutronix, Sascha Hauer <kernel@pengutronix.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/mediatek/mtk-pmic-wrap.c b/drivers/soc/mediatek/mtk-pmic-wrap.c
index c4449a163991..c725315cf6a8 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/mediatek/mtk-pmic-wrap.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/mediatek/mtk-pmic-wrap.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Flora Fu, MediaTek
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/mediatek/mtk-scpsys.c b/drivers/soc/mediatek/mtk-scpsys.c
index 5b24bb4bfbf6..503222d0d0da 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/mediatek/mtk-scpsys.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/mediatek/mtk-scpsys.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Pengutronix, Sascha Hauer <kernel@pengutronix.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/qcom/mdt_loader.c b/drivers/soc/qcom/mdt_loader.c
index 1c488024c698..9ca7d9484de0 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/qcom/mdt_loader.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/qcom/mdt_loader.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Qualcomm Peripheral Image Loader
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Linaro Ltd
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Sony Mobile Communications Inc
  * Copyright (c) 2012-2013, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/fuse-tegra.c b/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/fuse-tegra.c
index 51625703399e..9b84bcc356d0 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/fuse-tegra.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/fuse-tegra.c
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2013-2014, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/fuse-tegra20.c b/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/fuse-tegra20.c
index 49ff017f3ded..4bb16e9bc297 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/fuse-tegra20.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/fuse-tegra20.c
@@ -1,18 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2013-2014, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Based on drivers/misc/eeprom/sunxi_sid.c
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/fuse-tegra30.c b/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/fuse-tegra30.c
index 257e254c6137..be9424a87173 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/fuse-tegra30.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/fuse-tegra30.c
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2013-2014, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/speedo-tegra114.c b/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/speedo-tegra114.c
index 1ba41ebbb23d..6695702bdb4c 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/speedo-tegra114.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/speedo-tegra114.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2013-2014, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bug.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/speedo-tegra124.c b/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/speedo-tegra124.c
index a63a134101ab..bdbf76bb184f 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/speedo-tegra124.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/speedo-tegra124.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2013-2014, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/speedo-tegra20.c b/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/speedo-tegra20.c
index 5f7818bf6072..2546bddbab93 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/speedo-tegra20.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/speedo-tegra20.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012-2014, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bug.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/speedo-tegra210.c b/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/speedo-tegra210.c
index 8ed35d9851f8..70d3f6e1aa33 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/speedo-tegra210.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/speedo-tegra210.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2013-2015, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/speedo-tegra30.c b/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/speedo-tegra30.c
index 9b010b3ef009..b1d09944b3f3 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/speedo-tegra30.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/speedo-tegra30.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012-2014, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bug.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/tegra-apbmisc.c b/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/tegra-apbmisc.c
index e5a4d8f98b10..df76778af601 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/tegra-apbmisc.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/tegra-apbmisc.c
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/ti/knav_qmss.h b/drivers/soc/ti/knav_qmss.h
index 4c28fa938ac7..038aec352df7 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/ti/knav_qmss.h
+++ b/drivers/soc/ti/knav_qmss.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Keystone Navigator QMSS driver internal header
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  * Author:	Sandeep Nair <sandeep_n@ti.com>
  *		Cyril Chemparathy <cyril@ti.com>
  *		Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __KNAV_QMSS_H__
diff --git a/drivers/soc/ti/knav_qmss_acc.c b/drivers/soc/ti/knav_qmss_acc.c
index 2f7fb2dcc1d6..1762d89fc05d 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/ti/knav_qmss_acc.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/ti/knav_qmss_acc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Keystone accumulator queue manager
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  * Author:	Sandeep Nair <sandeep_n@ti.com>
  *		Cyril Chemparathy <cyril@ti.com>
  *		Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/ti/knav_qmss_queue.c b/drivers/soc/ti/knav_qmss_queue.c
index 8b418379272d..1ccc9064e1eb 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/ti/knav_qmss_queue.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/ti/knav_qmss_queue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Keystone Queue Manager subsystem driver
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  * Authors:	Sandeep Nair <sandeep_n@ti.com>
  *		Cyril Chemparathy <cyril@ti.com>
  *		Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/ti/ti_sci_pm_domains.c b/drivers/soc/ti/ti_sci_pm_domains.c
index de31b9389e2e..97817dd7ba24 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/ti/ti_sci_pm_domains.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/ti/ti_sci_pm_domains.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * TI SCI Generic Power Domain Driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2017 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
  *	J Keerthy <j-keerthy@ti.com>
  *	Dave Gerlach <d-gerlach@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/ti/wkup_m3_ipc.c b/drivers/soc/ti/wkup_m3_ipc.c
index d65e361c5de1..378369d9364a 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/ti/wkup_m3_ipc.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/ti/wkup_m3_ipc.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AMx3 Wkup M3 IPC driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Texas Instruments, Inc.
  *
  * Dave Gerlach <d-gerlach@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/ux500/ux500-soc-id.c b/drivers/soc/ux500/ux500-soc-id.c
index 6c1be74e5fcc..ea5fd2e5e340 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/ux500/ux500-soc-id.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/ux500/ux500-soc-id.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  *
  * Author: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/zte/zx296718_pm_domains.c b/drivers/soc/zte/zx296718_pm_domains.c
index 4dc5d62ee81b..4daab06bbc26 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/zte/zx296718_pm_domains.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/zte/zx296718_pm_domains.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 ZTE Ltd.
  *
  * Author: Baoyou Xie <baoyou.xie@linaro.org>
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/soc/zte,pm_domains.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/zte/zx2967_pm_domains.c b/drivers/soc/zte/zx2967_pm_domains.c
index c42aeaaa34ba..a4503e31b616 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/zte/zx2967_pm_domains.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/zte/zx2967_pm_domains.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 ZTE Ltd.
  *
  * Author: Baoyou Xie <baoyou.xie@linaro.org>
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/zte/zx2967_pm_domains.h b/drivers/soc/zte/zx2967_pm_domains.h
index cb46595a7ff3..f586c02410ff 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/zte/zx2967_pm_domains.h
+++ b/drivers/soc/zte/zx2967_pm_domains.h
@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Header for ZTE's Power Domain Driver support
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 ZTE Ltd.
  *
  * Author: Baoyou Xie <baoyou.xie@linaro.org>
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef __ZTE_ZX2967_PM_DOMAIN_H
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-au1550.c b/drivers/spi/spi-au1550.c
index afd239d6dec1..dfb7196f4caf 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-au1550.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-au1550.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * au1550 psc spi controller driver
  * may work also with au1200, au1210, au1250
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2006 ATRON electronic GmbH
  * Author: Jan Nikitenko <jan.nikitenko@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-axi-spi-engine.c b/drivers/spi/spi-axi-spi-engine.c
index 68cfc351b47f..3b1833e6c7ad 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-axi-spi-engine.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-axi-spi-engine.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * SPI-Engine SPI controller driver
  * Copyright 2015 Analog Devices Inc.
  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-bcm2835.c b/drivers/spi/spi-bcm2835.c
index 8aa22713c483..402c1efcd762 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-bcm2835.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-bcm2835.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Broadcom BCM2835 SPI Controllers
  *
@@ -8,16 +9,6 @@
  * This driver is inspired by:
  * spi-ath79.c, Copyright (C) 2009-2011 Gabor Juhos <juhosg@openwrt.org>
  * spi-atmel.c, Copyright (C) 2006 Atmel Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-bcm2835aux.c b/drivers/spi/spi-bcm2835aux.c
index bbf87adb3ff8..40dfb7f58efe 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-bcm2835aux.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-bcm2835aux.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Broadcom BCM2835 auxiliary SPI Controllers
  *
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  * Based on: spi-bcm2835.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Martin Sperl
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-bcm63xx.c b/drivers/spi/spi-bcm63xx.c
index bfe5754768f9..df1c94a131e6 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-bcm63xx.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-bcm63xx.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Broadcom BCM63xx SPI controller support
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009-2012 Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Tanguy Bouzeloc <tanguy.bouzeloc@efixo.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-bitbang.c b/drivers/spi/spi-bitbang.c
index 4243e53f9f7b..dad566bfe372 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-bitbang.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-bitbang.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * polling/bitbanging SPI master controller driver utilities
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-butterfly.c b/drivers/spi/spi-butterfly.c
index 1a3510215841..8c77d1114ad3 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-butterfly.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-butterfly.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * parport-to-butterfly adapter
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 David Brownell
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-clps711x.c b/drivers/spi/spi-clps711x.c
index 8c03c409fc07..4daba12ec843 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-clps711x.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-clps711x.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  CLPS711X SPI bus driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2012-2016 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-coldfire-qspi.c b/drivers/spi/spi-coldfire-qspi.c
index 23f6fffd75e1..5ff48ab2f534 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-coldfire-qspi.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-coldfire-qspi.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale/Motorola Coldfire Queued SPI driver
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Steven King <sfking@fdwdc.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-davinci.c b/drivers/spi/spi-davinci.c
index eb246ebcfa3a..f71c497393a6 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-davinci.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-davinci.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Texas Instruments.
  * Copyright (C) 2010 EF Johnson Technologies
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-cpm.c b/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-cpm.c
index 8f7b26ec181e..e967ac564761 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-cpm.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-cpm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale SPI controller driver cpm functions.
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * CPM SPI and QE buffer descriptors mode support:
  * Copyright (c) 2009  MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Author: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/cpm.h>
 #include <soc/fsl/qe/qe.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-cpm.h b/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-cpm.h
index c71115805485..160f999708b6 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-cpm.h
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-cpm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Freescale SPI controller driver cpm functions.
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * CPM SPI and QE buffer descriptors mode support:
  * Copyright (c) 2009  MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Author: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SPI_FSL_CPM_H__
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-espi.c b/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-espi.c
index cf2118dc91f4..f20326714b9d 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-espi.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-espi.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale eSPI controller driver.
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-lib.c b/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-lib.c
index 1e43412cd9f8..76e1192eb025 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-lib.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-lib.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale SPI/eSPI controller driver library.
  *
@@ -10,11 +11,6 @@
  * Author: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
 #include <linux/fsl_devices.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-lib.h b/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-lib.h
index 483734bc1b1e..3576167283dc 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-lib.h
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-lib.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Freescale SPI/eSPI controller driver library.
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * CPM SPI and QE buffer descriptors mode support:
  * Copyright (c) 2009  MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Author: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __SPI_FSL_LIB_H__
 #define __SPI_FSL_LIB_H__
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-spi.c b/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-spi.c
index b36ac6aa3b1f..4c71df93a6f6 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-spi.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-spi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale SPI controller driver.
  *
@@ -13,11 +14,6 @@
  * GRLIB support:
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Aeroflex Gaisler AB.
  * Author: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-spi.h b/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-spi.h
index 9a6dae00e3f3..fd8a5bef034a 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-spi.h
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-spi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Freescale SPI controller driver.
  *
@@ -13,11 +14,6 @@
  * GRLIB support:
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Aeroflex Gaisler AB.
  * Author: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SPI_FSL_SPI_H__
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-gpio.c b/drivers/spi/spi-gpio.c
index 487ee55d26f7..eca9d52ecf65 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-gpio.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-gpio.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SPI master driver using generic bitbanged GPIO
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006,2008 David Brownell
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Linus Walleij
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-iproc-qspi.c b/drivers/spi/spi-iproc-qspi.c
index be6ccb204a66..de297dacfd57 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-iproc-qspi.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-iproc-qspi.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2016 Broadcom Limited
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-lm70llp.c b/drivers/spi/spi-lm70llp.c
index 4549efd792da..f18f912c9dea 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-lm70llp.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-lm70llp.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for LM70EVAL-LLP board for the LM70 sensor
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Kaiwan N Billimoria <kaiwan@designergraphix.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-loopback-test.c b/drivers/spi/spi-loopback-test.c
index bed7403bb6b3..6f18d4952767 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-loopback-test.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-loopback-test.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/spi/spi-loopback-test.c
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *  Loopback test driver to test several typical spi_message conditions
  *  that a spi_master driver may encounter
  *  this can also get used for regression testing
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-lp8841-rtc.c b/drivers/spi/spi-lp8841-rtc.c
index faa577d282c0..f50779fd329c 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-lp8841-rtc.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-lp8841-rtc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SPI master driver for ICP DAS LP-8841 RTC
  *
@@ -8,16 +9,6 @@
  * Dallas DS1302 RTC Support
  * Copyright (C) 2002 David McCullough
  * Copyright (C) 2003 - 2007 Paul Mundt
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-mpc512x-psc.c b/drivers/spi/spi-mpc512x-psc.c
index c3ec46cd9f91..a337b842ae8c 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-mpc512x-psc.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-mpc512x-psc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC512x PSC in SPI mode driver.
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Fork of mpc52xx_psc_spi.c:
  *	Copyright (C) 2006 TOPTICA Photonics AG., Dragos Carp
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-mpc52xx-psc.c b/drivers/spi/spi-mpc52xx-psc.c
index 42a8b8521f8f..c7e478b9b586 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-mpc52xx-psc.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-mpc52xx-psc.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC52xx PSC in SPI mode driver.
  *
  * Maintainer: Dragos Carp
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 TOPTICA Photonics AG.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-mt65xx.c b/drivers/spi/spi-mt65xx.c
index 0cce6f0ba824..10041eab36a2 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-mt65xx.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-mt65xx.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Leilk Liu <leilk.liu@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-omap-100k.c b/drivers/spi/spi-omap-100k.c
index 76a8425be227..b955ca8796d2 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-omap-100k.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-omap-100k.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OMAP7xx SPI 100k controller driver
  * Author: Fabrice Crohas <fcrohas@gmail.com>
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 Nokia Corporation
  * Author:      Samuel Ortiz <samuel.ortiz@nokia.com> and
  *              Juha Yrj�l� <juha.yrjola@nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-omap2-mcspi.c b/drivers/spi/spi-omap2-mcspi.c
index 8be304379628..848e03e5f42d 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-omap2-mcspi.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-omap2-mcspi.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OMAP2 McSPI controller driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 Nokia Corporation
  * Author:	Samuel Ortiz <samuel.ortiz@nokia.com> and
  *		Juha Yrj�l� <juha.yrjola@nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-pl022.c b/drivers/spi/spi-pl022.c
index 26684178786f..7fedea67159c 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-pl022.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-pl022.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * A driver for the ARM PL022 PrimeCell SSP/SPI bus master.
  *
@@ -10,16 +11,6 @@
  *	linux-2.6.17-rc3-mm1/drivers/spi/pxa2xx_spi.c
  * Initial adoption to PL022 by:
  *      Sachin Verma <sachin.verma@st.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-pxa2xx.c b/drivers/spi/spi-pxa2xx.c
index 298a0bec29d1..af3f37ba82c8 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-pxa2xx.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-pxa2xx.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Stephen Street / StreetFire Sound Labs
  * Copyright (C) 2013, Intel Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-sc18is602.c b/drivers/spi/spi-sc18is602.c
index 52cf0e9189c2..11acddc83304 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-sc18is602.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-sc18is602.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * NXP SC18IS602/603 SPI driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-sun4i.c b/drivers/spi/spi-sun4i.c
index 41410031f8e9..5194bc07fd60 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-sun4i.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-sun4i.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2012 - 2014 Allwinner Tech
  * Pan Nan <pannan@allwinnertech.com>
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Maxime Ripard
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-sun6i.c b/drivers/spi/spi-sun6i.c
index 8533f4edd00a..ee2bdaf5b856 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-sun6i.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-sun6i.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2012 - 2014 Allwinner Tech
  * Pan Nan <pannan@allwinnertech.com>
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Maxime Ripard
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-tegra114.c b/drivers/spi/spi-tegra114.c
index b1f31bb16659..d22f4d10413f 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-tegra114.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-tegra114.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * SPI driver for NVIDIA's Tegra114 SPI Controller.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-tegra20-sflash.c b/drivers/spi/spi-tegra20-sflash.c
index 22893a7e0aa0..cd714a4f52c6 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-tegra20-sflash.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-tegra20-sflash.c
@@ -1,21 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * SPI driver for Nvidia's Tegra20 Serial Flash Controller.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
  *
  * Author: Laxman Dewangan <ldewangan@nvidia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-tegra20-slink.c b/drivers/spi/spi-tegra20-slink.c
index 6d4679126213..111fffc91435 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-tegra20-slink.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-tegra20-slink.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * SPI driver for Nvidia's Tegra20/Tegra30 SLINK Controller.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-test.h b/drivers/spi/spi-test.h
index 6ed7b899da8a..5ddecf04a3cc 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-test.h
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-test.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/spi/spi-test.h
  *
  *  (c) Martin Sperl <kernel@martin.sperl.org>
  *
  *  spi_test definitions
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-xcomm.c b/drivers/spi/spi-xcomm.c
index 3c28e24b10f5..a3496c46cc1b 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-xcomm.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-xcomm.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Analog Devices AD-FMCOMMS1-EBZ board I2C-SPI bridge driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Analog Devices Inc.
  * Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spidev.c b/drivers/spi/spidev.c
index ce9142d87f41..422bac8cc3e0 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spidev.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spidev.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Simple synchronous userspace interface to SPI devices
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 SWAPP
  *	Andrea Paterniani <a.paterniani@swapp-eng.it>
  * Copyright (C) 2007 David Brownell (simplification, cleanup)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target.c b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target.c
index 59d32453b891..d19e051f2bc2 100644
--- a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target.c
+++ b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * This file contains main functions related to the iSCSI Target Core Driver.
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <crypto/hash.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_auth.c b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_auth.c
index ca7d7e8aecc0..b6e4862cc242 100644
--- a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_auth.c
+++ b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_auth.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * This file houses the main functions for the iSCSI CHAP support
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <crypto/hash.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_configfs.c b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_configfs.c
index cac94c94ef5d..42b369fc415e 100644
--- a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_configfs.c
+++ b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_configfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * This file contains the configfs implementation for iSCSI Target mode
  * from the LIO-Target Project.
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  ****************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/configfs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_datain_values.c b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_datain_values.c
index 173ddd93c757..07a22cd36a4e 100644
--- a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_datain_values.c
+++ b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_datain_values.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * This file contains the iSCSI Target DataIN value generation functions.
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_device.c b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_device.c
index 0382fa24b53b..8bf36ec86e3f 100644
--- a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_device.c
+++ b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_device.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * This file contains the iSCSI Virtual Device and Disk Transport
  * agnostic related functions.
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <target/target_core_base.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_erl0.c b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_erl0.c
index 8890c0721053..b4abd7b68e6d 100644
--- a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_erl0.c
+++ b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_erl0.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  * This file contains error recovery level zero functions used by
  * the iSCSI Target driver.
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_erl1.c b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_erl1.c
index e02e1aaf63c5..cd670cb9b8fb 100644
--- a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_erl1.c
+++ b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_erl1.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * This file contains error recovery level one used by the iSCSI Target driver.
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/list.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_erl2.c b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_erl2.c
index b08b620b1bf0..b1b7db9d1eda 100644
--- a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_erl2.c
+++ b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_erl2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * This file contains error recovery level two functions used by
  * the iSCSI Target driver.
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_login.c b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_login.c
index 683d04580eb3..f53330813207 100644
--- a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_login.c
+++ b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_login.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * This file contains the login functions used by the iSCSI Target driver.
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <crypto/hash.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_nego.c b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_nego.c
index 8a5e8d17a942..181a32a6f391 100644
--- a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_nego.c
+++ b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_nego.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * This file contains main functions related to iSCSI Parameter negotiation.
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/ctype.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_nodeattrib.c b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_nodeattrib.c
index 208cca8a363c..e3ac247bffe8 100644
--- a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_nodeattrib.c
+++ b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_nodeattrib.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * This file contains the main functions related to Initiator Node Attributes.
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <target/target_core_base.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_parameters.c b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_parameters.c
index 29a37b242d30..7a461fbb1566 100644
--- a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_parameters.c
+++ b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_parameters.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * This file contains main functions related to iSCSI Parameter negotiation.
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_seq_pdu_list.c b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_seq_pdu_list.c
index f65e5e584212..ea2b02a93e45 100644
--- a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_seq_pdu_list.c
+++ b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_seq_pdu_list.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * This file contains main functions related to iSCSI DataSequenceInOrder=No
  * and DataPDUInOrder=No.
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_stat.c b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_stat.c
index bb98882bdaa7..35e75a3569c9 100644
--- a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_stat.c
+++ b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_stat.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * Modern ConfigFS group context specific iSCSI statistics based on original
  * iscsi_target_mib.c code
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/configfs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_tmr.c b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_tmr.c
index cb231c907d51..7d618db80c51 100644
--- a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_tmr.c
+++ b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_tmr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * This file contains the iSCSI Target specific Task Management functions.
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_tpg.c b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_tpg.c
index 101d62105c93..8075f60fd02c 100644
--- a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_tpg.c
+++ b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_tpg.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * This file contains iSCSI Target Portal Group related functions.
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_util.c b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_util.c
index fae85bfd790e..89183b3b178f 100644
--- a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_util.c
+++ b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_util.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * This file contains the iSCSI Target specific utility functions.
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/list.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/sbp/sbp_target.c b/drivers/target/sbp/sbp_target.c
index b0d3583998f0..e4a9b9fe3dfb 100644
--- a/drivers/target/sbp/sbp_target.c
+++ b/drivers/target/sbp/sbp_target.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SBP2 target driver (SCSI over IEEE1394 in target mode)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011  Chris Boot <bootc@bootc.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "sbp_target"
diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_alua.c b/drivers/target/target_core_alua.c
index 893f1fe8e373..385e4cf9cfa6 100644
--- a/drivers/target/target_core_alua.c
+++ b/drivers/target/target_core_alua.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * Filename:  target_core_alua.c
  *
@@ -7,20 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@kernel.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_configfs.c b/drivers/target/target_core_configfs.c
index db2558fe8d46..e6e175597860 100644
--- a/drivers/target/target_core_configfs.c
+++ b/drivers/target/target_core_configfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * Filename:  target_core_configfs.c
  *
@@ -9,15 +10,6 @@
  *
  * based on configfs Copyright (C) 2005 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  ****************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_device.c b/drivers/target/target_core_device.c
index 7eae1c823c4e..04bf2acd3800 100644
--- a/drivers/target/target_core_device.c
+++ b/drivers/target/target_core_device.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * Filename:  target_core_device.c (based on iscsi_target_device.c)
  *
@@ -8,20 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@kernel.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/net.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_fabric_configfs.c b/drivers/target/target_core_fabric_configfs.c
index 9a6e20a2af7d..ee85602213f7 100644
--- a/drivers/target/target_core_fabric_configfs.c
+++ b/drivers/target/target_core_fabric_configfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
 * Filename: target_core_fabric_configfs.c
  *
@@ -8,15 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
 *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  ****************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_fabric_lib.c b/drivers/target/target_core_fabric_lib.c
index 71a80257a052..3c79411c4cd0 100644
--- a/drivers/target/target_core_fabric_lib.c
+++ b/drivers/target/target_core_fabric_lib.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * Filename:  target_core_fabric_lib.c
  *
@@ -8,20 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_file.c b/drivers/target/target_core_file.c
index 49b110d1b972..7143d03f0e02 100644
--- a/drivers/target/target_core_file.c
+++ b/drivers/target/target_core_file.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * Filename:  target_core_file.c
  *
@@ -7,20 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@kernel.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/string.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_hba.c b/drivers/target/target_core_hba.c
index 22390e0e046c..d508b343ba7b 100644
--- a/drivers/target/target_core_hba.c
+++ b/drivers/target/target_core_hba.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * Filename:  target_core_hba.c
  *
@@ -7,20 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@kernel.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/net.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_iblock.c b/drivers/target/target_core_iblock.c
index b5ed9c377060..f4a075303e9a 100644
--- a/drivers/target/target_core_iblock.c
+++ b/drivers/target/target_core_iblock.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * Filename:  target_core_iblock.c
  *
@@ -8,20 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@kernel.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/string.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_pr.c b/drivers/target/target_core_pr.c
index 03767693f580..5e931690e697 100644
--- a/drivers/target/target_core_pr.c
+++ b/drivers/target/target_core_pr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * Filename:  target_core_pr.c
  *
@@ -8,20 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@kernel.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_pscsi.c b/drivers/target/target_core_pscsi.c
index b5388a106567..c9d92b3e777d 100644
--- a/drivers/target/target_core_pscsi.c
+++ b/drivers/target/target_core_pscsi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * Filename:  target_core_pscsi.c
  *
@@ -7,20 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@kernel.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/string.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_rd.c b/drivers/target/target_core_rd.c
index a6e8106abd6f..408bd975170b 100644
--- a/drivers/target/target_core_rd.c
+++ b/drivers/target/target_core_rd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * Filename:  target_core_rd.c
  *
@@ -8,20 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@kernel.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/string.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_sbc.c b/drivers/target/target_core_sbc.c
index 1ac1f7d2e6c9..f1e81886122d 100644
--- a/drivers/target/target_core_sbc.c
+++ b/drivers/target/target_core_sbc.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SCSI Block Commands (SBC) parsing and emulation.
  *
  * (c) Copyright 2002-2013 Datera, Inc.
  *
  * Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@kernel.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_spc.c b/drivers/target/target_core_spc.c
index 47094ae01c04..6d4cf2643c0a 100644
--- a/drivers/target/target_core_spc.c
+++ b/drivers/target/target_core_spc.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SCSI Primary Commands (SPC) parsing and emulation.
  *
  * (c) Copyright 2002-2013 Datera, Inc.
  *
  * Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@kernel.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_stat.c b/drivers/target/target_core_stat.c
index 8d9ceedfd455..237309db4b33 100644
--- a/drivers/target/target_core_stat.c
+++ b/drivers/target/target_core_stat.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * Filename:  target_core_stat.c
  *
@@ -8,20 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_tmr.c b/drivers/target/target_core_tmr.c
index 344df737f3a3..feeba3966617 100644
--- a/drivers/target/target_core_tmr.c
+++ b/drivers/target/target_core_tmr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * Filename:  target_core_tmr.c
  *
@@ -7,20 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@kernel.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_tpg.c b/drivers/target/target_core_tpg.c
index e2ace1059437..e5a71addbb06 100644
--- a/drivers/target/target_core_tpg.c
+++ b/drivers/target/target_core_tpg.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * Filename:  target_core_tpg.c
  *
@@ -7,20 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@kernel.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/net.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_transport.c b/drivers/target/target_core_transport.c
index e3f7e21e6614..7f06a62f8661 100644
--- a/drivers/target/target_core_transport.c
+++ b/drivers/target/target_core_transport.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * Filename:  target_core_transport.c
  *
@@ -7,20 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@kernel.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/net.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_ua.c b/drivers/target/target_core_ua.c
index ced1c10364eb..151b56002da5 100644
--- a/drivers/target/target_core_ua.c
+++ b/drivers/target/target_core_ua.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * Filename: target_core_ua.c
  *
@@ -7,20 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@kernel.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_xcopy.c b/drivers/target/target_core_xcopy.c
index e59a896ac58a..b9b1e92c6f8d 100644
--- a/drivers/target/target_core_xcopy.c
+++ b/drivers/target/target_core_xcopy.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * Filename: target_core_xcopy.c
  *
@@ -9,16 +10,6 @@
  * Author:
  * Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@daterainc.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/tcm_fc/tfc_conf.c b/drivers/target/tcm_fc/tfc_conf.c
index c873a052fcb0..1a38c98f681b 100644
--- a/drivers/target/tcm_fc/tfc_conf.c
+++ b/drivers/target/tcm_fc/tfc_conf.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * Filename:  tcm_fc.c
  *
@@ -10,15 +11,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009,2010 Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  ****************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/da9062-thermal.c b/drivers/thermal/da9062-thermal.c
index 01b0cb994457..c32709badeda 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/da9062-thermal.c
+++ b/drivers/thermal/da9062-thermal.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Thermal device driver for DA9062 and DA9061
  * Copyright (C) 2017  Dialog Semiconductor
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /* When over-temperature is reached, an interrupt from the device will be
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/db8500_thermal.c b/drivers/thermal/db8500_thermal.c
index f491faf16592..b71a999d17d6 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/db8500_thermal.c
+++ b/drivers/thermal/db8500_thermal.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * db8500_thermal.c - DB8500 Thermal Management Implementation
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Linaro Ltd.
  *
  * Author: Hongbo Zhang <hongbo.zhang@linaro.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/cpu_cooling.h>
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/fair_share.c b/drivers/thermal/fair_share.c
index d3469fbc5207..8ff109fb77e1 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/fair_share.c
+++ b/drivers/thermal/fair_share.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  fair_share.c - A simple weight based Thermal governor
  *
@@ -6,19 +7,6 @@
  *
  *  ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
- *
  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/intel/intel_bxt_pmic_thermal.c b/drivers/thermal/intel/intel_bxt_pmic_thermal.c
index 94cfd0064c43..6312c6ba081f 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/intel/intel_bxt_pmic_thermal.c
+++ b/drivers/thermal/intel/intel_bxt_pmic_thermal.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel Broxton PMIC thermal driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/mtk_thermal.c b/drivers/thermal/mtk_thermal.c
index e4ea7f6aef20..acf4854cbb8b 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/mtk_thermal.c
+++ b/drivers/thermal/mtk_thermal.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Hanyi Wu <hanyi.wu@mediatek.com>
  *         Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
  *         Dawei Chien <dawei.chien@mediatek.com>
  *         Louis Yu <louis.yu@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/samsung/exynos_tmu.c b/drivers/thermal/samsung/exynos_tmu.c
index fc9399d9c082..fb2c55123a99 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/samsung/exynos_tmu.c
+++ b/drivers/thermal/samsung/exynos_tmu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * exynos_tmu.c - Samsung EXYNOS TMU (Thermal Management Unit)
  *
@@ -8,21 +9,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics
  *  Donggeun Kim <dg77.kim@samsung.com>
  *  Amit Daniel Kachhap <amit.kachhap@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/st/st_thermal.c b/drivers/thermal/st/st_thermal.c
index b2bbdf6eb02b..b928ca6a289b 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/st/st_thermal.c
+++ b/drivers/thermal/st/st_thermal.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ST Thermal Sensor Driver core routines
  * Author: Ajit Pal Singh <ajitpal.singh@st.com>
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003-2014 STMicroelectronics (R&D) Limited
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/st/st_thermal.h b/drivers/thermal/st/st_thermal.h
index fecafbe10fa7..d661b2f2ef29 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/st/st_thermal.h
+++ b/drivers/thermal/st/st_thermal.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ST Thermal Sensor Driver for STi series of SoCs
  * Author: Ajit Pal Singh <ajitpal.singh@st.com>
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003-2014 STMicroelectronics (R&D) Limited
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __STI_THERMAL_SYSCFG_H
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/st/st_thermal_memmap.c b/drivers/thermal/st/st_thermal_memmap.c
index 91d42319de27..a824b78dabf8 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/st/st_thermal_memmap.c
+++ b/drivers/thermal/st/st_thermal_memmap.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ST Thermal Sensor Driver for memory mapped sensors.
  * Author: Ajit Pal Singh <ajitpal.singh@st.com>
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003-2014 STMicroelectronics (R&D) Limited
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/of.h>
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/st/st_thermal_syscfg.c b/drivers/thermal/st/st_thermal_syscfg.c
index 3df5b7890703..94efecf35cf8 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/st/st_thermal_syscfg.c
+++ b/drivers/thermal/st/st_thermal_syscfg.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ST Thermal Sensor Driver for syscfg based sensors.
  * Author: Ajit Pal Singh <ajitpal.singh@st.com>
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003-2014 STMicroelectronics (R&D) Limited
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/of.h>
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/step_wise.c b/drivers/thermal/step_wise.c
index ee047ca43084..81a183befd48 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/step_wise.c
+++ b/drivers/thermal/step_wise.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  step_wise.c - A step-by-step Thermal throttling governor
  *
@@ -6,19 +7,6 @@
  *
  *  ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
- *
  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/user_space.c b/drivers/thermal/user_space.c
index 8e92a06ef48a..d62a99fc60a6 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/user_space.c
+++ b/drivers/thermal/user_space.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  user_space.c - A simple user space Thermal events notifier
  *
@@ -6,19 +7,6 @@
  *
  *  ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
- *
  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/zx2967_thermal.c b/drivers/thermal/zx2967_thermal.c
index 145ebf371598..7c8a82c8e1e9 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/zx2967_thermal.c
+++ b/drivers/thermal/zx2967_thermal.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ZTE's zx2967 family thermal sensor driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 ZTE Ltd.
  *
  * Author: Baoyou Xie <baoyou.xie@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/vfio/platform/reset/vfio_platform_amdxgbe.c b/drivers/vfio/platform/reset/vfio_platform_amdxgbe.c
index fe95964bc3be..2d2babe21b2f 100644
--- a/drivers/vfio/platform/reset/vfio_platform_amdxgbe.c
+++ b/drivers/vfio/platform/reset/vfio_platform_amdxgbe.c
@@ -1,21 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * VFIO platform driver specialized for AMD xgbe reset
  * reset code is inherited from AMD xgbe native driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Linaro Ltd.
  *              www.linaro.org
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/vfio/platform/reset/vfio_platform_calxedaxgmac.c b/drivers/vfio/platform/reset/vfio_platform_calxedaxgmac.c
index e0356de5df54..f67bab547501 100644
--- a/drivers/vfio/platform/reset/vfio_platform_calxedaxgmac.c
+++ b/drivers/vfio/platform/reset/vfio_platform_calxedaxgmac.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * VFIO platform driver specialized for Calxeda xgmac reset
  * reset code is inherited from calxeda xgmac native driver
@@ -5,18 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright 2010-2011 Calxeda, Inc.
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Linaro Ltd.
  *              www.linaro.org
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/vfio/platform/vfio_amba.c b/drivers/vfio/platform/vfio_amba.c
index 62dfbfeaabfc..9636a2afaecd 100644
--- a/drivers/vfio/platform/vfio_amba.c
+++ b/drivers/vfio/platform/vfio_amba.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 - Virtual Open Systems
  * Author: Antonios Motakis <a.motakis@virtualopensystems.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/vfio/platform/vfio_platform.c b/drivers/vfio/platform/vfio_platform.c
index 6561751a1063..ae1a5eb98620 100644
--- a/drivers/vfio/platform/vfio_platform.c
+++ b/drivers/vfio/platform/vfio_platform.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 - Virtual Open Systems
  * Author: Antonios Motakis <a.motakis@virtualopensystems.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/vfio/platform/vfio_platform_common.c b/drivers/vfio/platform/vfio_platform_common.c
index 2a45b36bcf58..e8f2bdbe0542 100644
--- a/drivers/vfio/platform/vfio_platform_common.c
+++ b/drivers/vfio/platform/vfio_platform_common.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 - Virtual Open Systems
  * Author: Antonios Motakis <a.motakis@virtualopensystems.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define dev_fmt(fmt)	"VFIO: " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/vfio/platform/vfio_platform_irq.c b/drivers/vfio/platform/vfio_platform_irq.c
index 46d4750f43a8..c5b09ec0a3c9 100644
--- a/drivers/vfio/platform/vfio_platform_irq.c
+++ b/drivers/vfio/platform/vfio_platform_irq.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * VFIO platform devices interrupt handling
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 - Virtual Open Systems
  * Author: Antonios Motakis <a.motakis@virtualopensystems.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/eventfd.h>
diff --git a/drivers/vfio/platform/vfio_platform_private.h b/drivers/vfio/platform/vfio_platform_private.h
index 85ffe5d9d1ab..289089910643 100644
--- a/drivers/vfio/platform/vfio_platform_private.h
+++ b/drivers/vfio/platform/vfio_platform_private.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 - Virtual Open Systems
  * Author: Antonios Motakis <a.motakis@virtualopensystems.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef VFIO_PLATFORM_PRIVATE_H
diff --git a/drivers/video/backlight/adp5520_bl.c b/drivers/video/backlight/adp5520_bl.c
index 5e38353b4423..0f63f76723a5 100644
--- a/drivers/video/backlight/adp5520_bl.c
+++ b/drivers/video/backlight/adp5520_bl.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Backlight driver for Analog Devices ADP5520/ADP5501 MFD PMICs
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/backlight/adp8860_bl.c b/drivers/video/backlight/adp8860_bl.c
index 85318236da2f..19968104fc47 100644
--- a/drivers/video/backlight/adp8860_bl.c
+++ b/drivers/video/backlight/adp8860_bl.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Backlight driver for Analog Devices ADP8860 Backlight Devices
  *
  * Copyright 2009-2010 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/backlight/adp8870_bl.c b/drivers/video/backlight/adp8870_bl.c
index 8d50e0299578..4c0032010cfe 100644
--- a/drivers/video/backlight/adp8870_bl.c
+++ b/drivers/video/backlight/adp8870_bl.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Backlight driver for Analog Devices ADP8870 Backlight Devices
  *
  * Copyright 2009-2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/backlight/ams369fg06.c b/drivers/video/backlight/ams369fg06.c
index 5cca8ce45d4d..94ccb9042440 100644
--- a/drivers/video/backlight/ams369fg06.c
+++ b/drivers/video/backlight/ams369fg06.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ams369fg06 AMOLED LCD panel driver.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Author: Jingoo Han  <jg1.han@samsung.com>
  *
  * Derived from drivers/video/s6e63m0.c
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/backlight.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/backlight/da9052_bl.c b/drivers/video/backlight/da9052_bl.c
index 49035c12739a..882359dd288c 100644
--- a/drivers/video/backlight/da9052_bl.c
+++ b/drivers/video/backlight/da9052_bl.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Backlight Driver for Dialog DA9052 PMICs
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2012 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
  *
  * Author: David Dajun Chen <dchen@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/backlight.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/backlight/ili922x.c b/drivers/video/backlight/ili922x.c
index 2b6c6aaf4e14..9c5aa3fbb284 100644
--- a/drivers/video/backlight/ili922x.c
+++ b/drivers/video/backlight/ili922x.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * (C) Copyright 2008
  * Stefano Babic, DENX Software Engineering, sbabic@denx.de.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This driver implements a lcd device for the ILITEK 922x display
  * controller. The interface to the display is SPI and the display's
  * memory is cyclically updated over the RGB interface.
diff --git a/drivers/video/backlight/lm3533_bl.c b/drivers/video/backlight/lm3533_bl.c
index 0e2337f367b6..ee09d1bd02b9 100644
--- a/drivers/video/backlight/lm3533_bl.c
+++ b/drivers/video/backlight/lm3533_bl.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * lm3533-bl.c -- LM3533 Backlight driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Texas Instruments
  *
  * Author: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/backlight/lms501kf03.c b/drivers/video/backlight/lms501kf03.c
index 8aa3e7662496..8ae32e3573c1 100644
--- a/drivers/video/backlight/lms501kf03.c
+++ b/drivers/video/backlight/lms501kf03.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * lms501kf03 TFT LCD panel driver.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Author: Jingoo Han  <jg1.han@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/backlight.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/backlight/omap1_bl.c b/drivers/video/backlight/omap1_bl.c
index 546d94df21d5..74263021b1b3 100644
--- a/drivers/video/backlight/omap1_bl.c
+++ b/drivers/video/backlight/omap1_bl.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Backlight driver for OMAP based boards.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2006 Andrzej Zaborowski  <balrog@zabor.org>
- *
- * This package is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This package is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this package; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/backlight/pcf50633-backlight.c b/drivers/video/backlight/pcf50633-backlight.c
index 85bd573b6d15..540dd3380c81 100644
--- a/drivers/video/backlight/pcf50633-backlight.c
+++ b/drivers/video/backlight/pcf50633-backlight.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2009-2010, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
  *      PCF50633 backlight device driver
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute	 it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of	 the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the	License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the  GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write  to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/clps711x-fb.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/clps711x-fb.c
index 42f909618f04..cabbc721f894 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/clps711x-fb.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/clps711x-fb.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cirrus Logic CLPS711X FB driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
  * Based on driver by Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/controlfb.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/controlfb.h
index 261522fabdac..e779cca51b3d 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/controlfb.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/controlfb.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * controlfb_hw.h: Constants of all sorts for controlfb
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998 Daniel Jacobowitz <dan@debian.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Based on an awful lot of code, including:
  *
  * control.c: Console support for PowerMac "control" display adaptor.
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbsysfs.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbsysfs.c
index 44cca39f2b51..954ed99e80da 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbsysfs.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbsysfs.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * fbsysfs.c - framebuffer device class and attributes
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004 James Simmons <jsimmons@infradead.org>
- * 
- *	This program is free software you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/da8xx-fb.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/da8xx-fb.c
index ec62274b914b..9ea817ac1d81 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/da8xx-fb.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/da8xx-fb.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 MontaVista Software Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Texas Instruments Inc
  *
  * Based on the LCD driver for TI Avalanche processors written by
  * Ajay Singh and Shalom Hai.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option)any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/fsl-diu-fb.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/fsl-diu-fb.c
index 9a5451ba4d44..d19f58263b4e 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/fsl-diu-fb.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/fsl-diu-fb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2008 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  *
@@ -9,12 +10,6 @@
  *           York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
  *
  *   Based on imxfb.c Copyright (C) 2004 S.Hauer, Pengutronix
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/display_gx.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/display_gx.c
index f0af911a096d..b5f25dffd274 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/display_gx.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/display_gx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Geode GX display controller.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *   Portions from AMD's original 2.4 driver:
  *     Copyright (C) 2004 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *   under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the
- *   Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your
- *   option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
 #include <linux/fb.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/display_gx1.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/display_gx1.c
index b383eb9882bf..f5c4ef177584 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/display_gx1.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/display_gx1.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/video/geode/display_gx1.c
  *   -- Geode GX1 display controller
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Based on AMD's original 2.4 driver:
  *   Copyright (C) 2004 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
 #include <linux/fb.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/display_gx1.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/display_gx1.h
index e1cc41b343ca..61370b30ff3f 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/display_gx1.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/display_gx1.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/video/geode/display_gx1.h
  *   -- Geode GX1 display controller
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Based on AMD's original 2.4 driver:
  *   Copyright (C) 2004 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __DISPLAY_GX1_H__
 #define __DISPLAY_GX1_H__
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/geodefb.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/geodefb.h
index e2e07934868f..11937bf1767d 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/geodefb.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/geodefb.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/video/geode/geodefb.h
  *   -- Geode framebuffer driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Arcom Control Systems Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __GEODEFB_H__
 #define __GEODEFB_H__
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/gx1fb_core.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/gx1fb_core.c
index 9bee8744c438..737e472fac14 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/gx1fb_core.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/gx1fb_core.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/video/geode/gx1fb_core.c
  *   -- Geode GX1 framebuffer driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Arcom Control Systems Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/gxfb.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/gxfb.h
index d19e9378b0c0..d2e9c5c8e294 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/gxfb.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/gxfb.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Andres Salomon <dilinger@debian.org>
  *
  * Geode GX2 header information
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _GXFB_H_
 #define _GXFB_H_
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/gxfb_core.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/gxfb_core.c
index b1906cf5a8f0..435ce2aa4240 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/gxfb_core.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/gxfb_core.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Geode GX framebuffer driver.
  *
  *   Copyright (C) 2006 Arcom Control Systems Ltd.
  *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *   under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- *   Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *   option) any later version.
- *
- *
  * This driver assumes that the BIOS has created a virtual PCI device header
  * for the video device. The PCI header is assumed to contain the following
  * BARs:
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/lxfb.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/lxfb.h
index cfcd8090f313..ef24bf6d49dc 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/lxfb.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/lxfb.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Geode LX framebuffer driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2007, Advanced Micro Devices,Inc.
  * Copyright (c) 2008  Andres Salomon <dilinger@debian.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LXFB_H_
 #define _LXFB_H_
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/lxfb_core.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/lxfb_core.c
index 17ab905811b1..b0f07d676eb3 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/lxfb_core.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/lxfb_core.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Geode LX framebuffer driver.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
  * Built from gxfb (which is Copyright (C) 2006 Arcom Control Systems Ltd.)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/lxfb_ops.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/lxfb_ops.c
index 79e9abc72b83..5be8bc62844c 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/lxfb_ops.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/lxfb_ops.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Geode LX framebuffer driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2007, Advanced Micro Devices,Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/suspend_gx.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/suspend_gx.c
index 1bb043d70c64..1110a527c35c 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/suspend_gx.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/suspend_gx.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) 2007 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
  *   Copyright (C) 2008 Andres Salomon <dilinger@debian.org>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *   under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- *   Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *   option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/fb.h>
 #include <asm/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/video_cs5530.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/video_cs5530.c
index 880613200ecf..de1c602796ea 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/video_cs5530.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/video_cs5530.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/video/geode/video_cs5530.c
  *   -- CS5530 video device
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Based on AMD's original 2.4 driver:
  *   Copyright (C) 2004 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/fb.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/video_cs5530.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/video_cs5530.h
index c843348bfa20..34ac9bfa195a 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/video_cs5530.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/video_cs5530.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/video/geode/video_cs5530.h
  *   -- CS5530 video device
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Based on AMD's original 2.4 driver:
  *   Copyright (C) 2004 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __VIDEO_CS5530_H__
 #define __VIDEO_CS5530_H__
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/video_gx.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/video_gx.c
index 67773e8bbb95..91dac2aa247c 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/video_gx.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/video_gx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Geode GX video processor device.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *   Portions from AMD's original 2.4 driver:
  *     Copyright (C) 2004 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *   under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- *   Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *   option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/fb.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/grvga.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/grvga.c
index 8fc8f46dadeb..df5d546e57e9 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/grvga.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/grvga.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Aeroflex Gaisler SVGACTRL framebuffer device.
  *
@@ -6,13 +7,7 @@
  * Full documentation of the core can be found here:
  * http://www.gaisler.com/products/grlib/grip.pdf
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Contributors: Kristoffer Glembo <kristoffer@gaisler.com>
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/jz4740_fb.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/jz4740_fb.c
index b57df83fdbd3..145095655cc2 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/jz4740_fb.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/jz4740_fb.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2009-2010, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
  *	JZ4740 SoC LCD framebuffer driver
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/macfb.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/macfb.c
index 8820a556014c..9a6feee96133 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/macfb.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/macfb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * macfb.c: Generic framebuffer for Macs whose colourmaps/modes we
  * don't know how to set.
@@ -17,10 +18,6 @@
  *
  * The VideoToolbox "Bugs" web page at
  * http://rajsky.psych.nyu.edu/Tips/VideoBugs.html
- *
- * This code is free software.  You may copy, modify, and distribute
- * it subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
- * License, version 2, or any later version, at your convenience.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/mxsfb.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/mxsfb.c
index 1fdd1eb38fe0..d8bebe35b410 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/mxsfb.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/mxsfb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Juergen Beisert, Pengutronix
  *
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 2008-2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Copyright 2008 Embedded Alley Solutions, Inc All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define DRIVER_NAME "mxsfb"
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/nuc900fb.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/nuc900fb.c
index 44ea5380a546..4fd851598584 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/nuc900fb.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/nuc900fb.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Nuvoton technology corporation
  * All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *  Description:
  *    Nuvoton LCD Controller Driver
  *  Author:
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/nuc900fb.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/nuc900fb.h
index 9a1ca6dbb6b2..055ae9297931 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/nuc900fb.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/nuc900fb.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Nuvoton technology corporation
  * All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *   Author:
  *        Wang Qiang(rurality.linux@gmail.com)  2009/12/16
  */
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/hwa742.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/hwa742.c
index 6199d4806193..cfe63932f825 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/hwa742.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/hwa742.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Epson HWA742 LCD controller driver
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  * Authors:     Juha Yrjölä   <juha.yrjola@nokia.com>
  *	        Imre Deak     <imre.deak@nokia.com>
  * YUV support: Jussi Laako   <jussi.laako@nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_ams_delta.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_ams_delta.c
index cddbd00cbf9f..8e54aae544a0 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_ams_delta.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_ams_delta.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Based on drivers/video/omap/lcd_inn1510.c
  *
  * LCD panel support for the Amstrad E3 (Delta) videophone.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Jonathan McDowell <noodles@earth.li>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_h3.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_h3.c
index fd0ac997fb8c..1766dff767bb 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_h3.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_h3.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * LCD panel support for the TI OMAP H3 board
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Nokia Corporation
  * Author: Imre Deak <imre.deak@nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_htcherald.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_htcherald.c
index db4ff1c6add9..d1c615c516dd 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_htcherald.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_htcherald.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * File: drivers/video/omap/lcd-htcherald.c
  *
@@ -10,20 +11,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) linwizard.sourceforge.net
  * Author: Angelo Arrifano <miknix@gmail.com>
  * Based on lcd_h4 by Imre Deak <imre.deak@nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_inn1510.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_inn1510.c
index 1ea775f17bc1..776e7f8d656e 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_inn1510.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_inn1510.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * LCD panel support for the TI OMAP1510 Innovator board
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Nokia Corporation
  * Author: Imre Deak <imre.deak@nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_inn1610.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_inn1610.c
index 8d0cf68d2de3..901b28f35fab 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_inn1610.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_inn1610.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * LCD panel support for the TI OMAP1610 Innovator board
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Nokia Corporation
  * Author: Imre Deak <imre.deak@nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_mipid.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_mipid.c
index e3a85432f926..a75ae0c9b14c 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_mipid.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_mipid.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * LCD driver for MIPI DBI-C / DCS compatible LCDs
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Nokia Corporation
  * Author: Imre Deak <imre.deak@nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/device.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_osk.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_osk.c
index 9fc43a14957d..5d5762128c8d 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_osk.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_osk.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * LCD panel support for the TI OMAP OSK board
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Nokia Corporation
  * Author: Imre Deak <imre.deak@nokia.com>
  * Adapted for OSK by <dirk.behme@de.bosch.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_palmte.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_palmte.c
index a0e888643131..b255158d7804 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_palmte.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_palmte.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * LCD panel support for the Palm Tungsten E
  *
  * Original version : Romain Goyet <r.goyet@gmail.com>
  * Current version : Laurent Gonzalez <palmte.linux@free.fr>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_palmtt.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_palmtt.c
index 2c45375e456f..703af0bc5c92 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_palmtt.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_palmtt.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * LCD panel support for Palm Tungsten|T
  * Current version : Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
  *
  * Modified from lcd_inn1510.c
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_palmz71.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_palmz71.c
index c99a15ab1826..a955c908ab14 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_palmz71.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_palmz71.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * LCD panel support for the Palm Zire71
  *
  * Original version : Romain Goyet
  * Current version : Laurent Gonzalez
  * Modified for zire71 : Marek Vasut
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcdc.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcdc.c
index 938cba0d24ae..fa73acfc1371 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcdc.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcdc.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OMAP1 internal LCD controller
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Nokia Corporation
  * Author: Imre Deak <imre.deak@nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/omapfb.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/omapfb.h
index 2921d20e4fba..d930152c289c 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/omapfb.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/omapfb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * File: drivers/video/omap/omapfb.h
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Nokia Corporation
  * Author: Imre Deak <imre.deak@nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef __OMAPFB_H
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/omapfb_main.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/omapfb_main.c
index 1c75f4806ed3..406f972d2e42 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/omapfb_main.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/omapfb_main.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Framebuffer driver for TI OMAP boards
  *
@@ -9,20 +10,6 @@
  *   Juha Yrjola <juha.yrjola@nokia.com>   - Original driver and improvements
  *   Dirk Behme <dirk.behme@de.bosch.com>  - changes for 2.6 kernel API
  *   Texas Instruments                     - H3 support
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/sossi.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/sossi.c
index d4e7684e7045..80ac67f27f0d 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/sossi.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/sossi.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OMAP1 Special OptimiSed Screen Interface support
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2005 Nokia Corporation
  * Author: Juha Yrjölä <juha.yrjola@nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/displays/panel-nec-nl8048hl11.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/displays/panel-nec-nl8048hl11.c
index a2cbadd3eca3..dff9ebbadfc0 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/displays/panel-nec-nl8048hl11.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/displays/panel-nec-nl8048hl11.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * NEC NL8048HL11 Panel driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Texas Instruments Inc.
  * Author: Erik Gilling <konkers@android.com>
  * Converted to new DSS device model: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/displays/panel-tpo-td043mtea1.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/displays/panel-tpo-td043mtea1.c
index ea8c79a42b41..bb85b21f0724 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/displays/panel-tpo-td043mtea1.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/displays/panel-tpo-td043mtea1.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TPO TD043MTEA1 Panel driver
  *
  * Author: Gražvydas Ignotas <notasas@gmail.com>
  * Converted to new DSS device model: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/dss/dss-of.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/dss/dss-of.c
index 5ce893c1923d..0282d4eef139 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/dss/dss-of.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/dss/dss-of.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Texas Instruments
  * Author: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/tmiofb.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/tmiofb.c
index 7fb4e321a431..4f2fcea10d2b 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/tmiofb.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/tmiofb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Frame Buffer Device for Toshiba Mobile IO(TMIO) controller
  *
@@ -8,15 +9,6 @@
  * Based on:
  *	drivers/video/w100fb.c
  *	code written by Sharp/Lineo for 2.4 kernels
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation;
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/valkyriefb.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/valkyriefb.h
index d787441e5a42..bad24eec785b 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/valkyriefb.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/valkyriefb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * valkyriefb.h: Constants of all sorts for valkyriefb
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *
  * Ported to 68k Macintosh by David Huggins-Daines <dhd@debian.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Based directly on:
  *
  *  controlfb.h: Constants of all sorts for controlfb
diff --git a/drivers/vme/boards/vme_vmivme7805.c b/drivers/vme/boards/vme_vmivme7805.c
index ac422121f9bb..1b6e42e5e8fd 100644
--- a/drivers/vme/boards/vme_vmivme7805.c
+++ b/drivers/vme/boards/vme_vmivme7805.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support for the VMIVME-7805 board access to the Universe II bridge.
  *
  * Author: Arthur Benilov <arthur.benilov@iba-group.com>
  * Copyright 2010 Ion Beam Application, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/vme/boards/vme_vmivme7805.h b/drivers/vme/boards/vme_vmivme7805.h
index 44c2c449808c..c2c5e3053d3f 100644
--- a/drivers/vme/boards/vme_vmivme7805.h
+++ b/drivers/vme/boards/vme_vmivme7805.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * vmivme_7805.h
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Arthur Benilov <arthur.benilov@iba-group.com>
  * Copyright 2010 Ion Beam Application, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_ca91cx42.c b/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_ca91cx42.c
index 53bdc256805f..1edb8a5de873 100644
--- a/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_ca91cx42.c
+++ b/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_ca91cx42.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support for the Tundra Universe I/II VME-PCI Bridge Chips
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Copyright 2004 Motorola Inc.
  *
  * Derived from ca91c042.c by Michael Wyrick
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_ca91cx42.h b/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_ca91cx42.h
index f35c9f5348a9..34a8c25de613 100644
--- a/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_ca91cx42.h
+++ b/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_ca91cx42.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ca91c042.h
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  * Copyright 2009 GE Intelligent Platforms Embedded Systems, Inc.
  *
  * Derived from ca91c042.h by Michael Wyrick
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CA91CX42_H
diff --git a/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_fake.c b/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_fake.c
index 7d83691047f4..3208a4409e44 100644
--- a/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_fake.c
+++ b/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_fake.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Fake VME bridge support.
  *
@@ -18,11 +19,6 @@
  *
  * Based on work by Tom Armistead and Ajit Prem
  * Copyright 2004 Motorola Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_tsi148.c b/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_tsi148.c
index 647d231d4422..7e079d39bd76 100644
--- a/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_tsi148.c
+++ b/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_tsi148.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support for the Tundra TSI148 VME-PCI Bridge Chip
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Based on work by Tom Armistead and Ajit Prem
  * Copyright 2004 Motorola Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_tsi148.h b/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_tsi148.h
index 0935d85d32ec..226fedc6f167 100644
--- a/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_tsi148.h
+++ b/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_tsi148.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * tsi148.h
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Author: Tom Armistead
  * Updated and maintained by Ajit Prem
  * Copyright 2004 Motorola Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef TSI148_H
diff --git a/drivers/vme/vme.c b/drivers/vme/vme.c
index 520a5f9c27de..b398293980b6 100644
--- a/drivers/vme/vme.c
+++ b/drivers/vme/vme.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * VME Bridge Framework
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Based on work by Tom Armistead and Ajit Prem
  * Copyright 2004 Motorola Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/w1/masters/ds2490.c b/drivers/w1/masters/ds2490.c
index a9fb77585272..e17c8f70dcd0 100644
--- a/drivers/w1/masters/ds2490.c
+++ b/drivers/w1/masters/ds2490.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	ds2490.c  USB to one wire bridge
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/w1/masters/matrox_w1.c b/drivers/w1/masters/matrox_w1.c
index d83d7c99d81d..3110791a2f1c 100644
--- a/drivers/w1/masters/matrox_w1.c
+++ b/drivers/w1/masters/matrox_w1.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	matrox_w1.c
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <asm/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/w1/masters/mxc_w1.c b/drivers/w1/masters/mxc_w1.c
index 50b46c4399ea..c3b2095ef6a9 100644
--- a/drivers/w1/masters/mxc_w1.c
+++ b/drivers/w1/masters/mxc_w1.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2005-2008 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Copyright 2008 Luotao Fu, kernel@pengutronix.de
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/w1/slaves/w1_ds2405.c b/drivers/w1/slaves/w1_ds2405.c
index 42a1e81060ce..86cd97309d87 100644
--- a/drivers/w1/slaves/w1_ds2405.c
+++ b/drivers/w1/slaves/w1_ds2405.c
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	w1_ds2405.c
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Maciej S. Szmigiero <mail@maciej.szmigiero.name>
  * Based on w1_therm.c copyright (c) 2004 Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the therms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/w1/slaves/w1_ds2423.c b/drivers/w1/slaves/w1_ds2423.c
index 050407c53b16..f4367282dcc1 100644
--- a/drivers/w1/slaves/w1_ds2423.c
+++ b/drivers/w1/slaves/w1_ds2423.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	w1_ds2423.c
  *
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  * This driver will read and write the value of 4 counters to w1_slave file in
  * sys filesystem.
  * Inspired by the w1_therm and w1_ds2431 drivers.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the therms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/w1/slaves/w1_therm.c b/drivers/w1/slaves/w1_therm.c
index 3c350dfbcd0b..e028e0092799 100644
--- a/drivers/w1/slaves/w1_therm.c
+++ b/drivers/w1/slaves/w1_therm.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	w1_therm.c
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the therms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <asm/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/w1/w1.c b/drivers/w1/w1.c
index 890c038c25f8..e58c7592008d 100644
--- a/drivers/w1/w1.c
+++ b/drivers/w1/w1.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/w1/w1_family.c b/drivers/w1/w1_family.c
index f14ab0b340b5..97da4f156e9a 100644
--- a/drivers/w1/w1_family.c
+++ b/drivers/w1/w1_family.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
diff --git a/drivers/w1/w1_int.c b/drivers/w1/w1_int.c
index 1c776178f598..b3e1792d9c49 100644
--- a/drivers/w1/w1_int.c
+++ b/drivers/w1/w1_int.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/w1/w1_internal.h b/drivers/w1/w1_internal.h
index 1623e2fdccc7..cb5a74e9939a 100644
--- a/drivers/w1/w1_internal.h
+++ b/drivers/w1/w1_internal.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __W1_H
diff --git a/drivers/w1/w1_io.c b/drivers/w1/w1_io.c
index 3516ce6718d9..db3c9522a8a2 100644
--- a/drivers/w1/w1_io.c
+++ b/drivers/w1/w1_io.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <asm/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/w1/w1_netlink.c b/drivers/w1/w1_netlink.c
index f2f099caeb77..fa490aa4407c 100644
--- a/drivers/w1/w1_netlink.c
+++ b/drivers/w1/w1_netlink.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2003 Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/w1/w1_netlink.h b/drivers/w1/w1_netlink.h
index f876772c0fb4..3041092e84b3 100644
--- a/drivers/w1/w1_netlink.h
+++ b/drivers/w1/w1_netlink.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2003 Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __W1_NETLINK_H
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/alim1535_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/alim1535_wdt.c
index 39a07bb5f6d5..c157dd3d92a3 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/alim1535_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/alim1535_wdt.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Watchdog for the 7101 PMU version found in the ALi M1535 chipsets
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/aspeed_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/aspeed_wdt.c
index 34117745c65f..f0148637e5dd 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/aspeed_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/aspeed_wdt.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2016 IBM Corporation
  *
  * Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/atlas7_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/atlas7_wdt.c
index 79337d2a8a8e..9bfe650d802f 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/atlas7_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/atlas7_wdt.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Watchdog driver for CSR Atlas7
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Cambridge Silicon Radio Limited, a CSR plc group company.
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/booke_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/booke_wdt.c
index 6e78a34c2370..9d09bbfdef20 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/booke_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/booke_wdt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Watchdog timer for PowerPC Book-E systems
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Maintainer: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
  *
  * Copyright 2005, 2008, 2010-2011 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/dw_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/dw_wdt.c
index 39e43750ab08..fef7c61f5555 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/dw_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/dw_wdt.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2010-2011 Picochip Ltd., Jamie Iles
  * http://www.picochip.com
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This file implements a driver for the Synopsys DesignWare watchdog device
  * in the many subsystems. The watchdog has 16 different timeout periods
  * and these are a function of the input clock frequency.
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/f71808e_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/f71808e_wdt.c
index 041172e6c469..ff5cf1b48a4d 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/f71808e_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/f71808e_wdt.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /***************************************************************************
  *   Copyright (C) 2006 by Hans Edgington <hans@edgington.nl>              *
  *   Copyright (C) 2007-2009 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>           *
  *   Copyright (C) 2010 Giel van Schijndel <me@mortis.eu>                  *
  *                                                                         *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
- *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
- *                                                                         *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
- *                                                                         *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the                         *
- *   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                       *
- *   59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.             *
  ***************************************************************************/
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/gef_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/gef_wdt.c
index 26350b319505..7d5f56994f09 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/gef_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/gef_wdt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * GE watchdog userspace interface
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 2008 GE Intelligent Platforms Embedded Systems, Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Based on: mv64x60_wdt.c (MV64X60 watchdog userspace interface)
  *   Author: James Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com>
  */
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/geodewdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/geodewdt.c
index c5a727da6657..8d105d98908e 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/geodewdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/geodewdt.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Watchdog timer for machines with the CS5535/CS5536 companion chip
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2007, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009  Andres Salomon <dilinger@collabora.co.uk>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/gpio_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/gpio_wdt.c
index bc24674b4d9e..777de10f2a78 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/gpio_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/gpio_wdt.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for watchdog device controlled through GPIO-line
  *
  * Author: 2013, Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/i6300esb.c b/drivers/watchdog/i6300esb.c
index 17941c03996b..f98f35a05896 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/i6300esb.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/i6300esb.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	i6300esb:	Watchdog timer driver for Intel 6300ESB chipset
  *
  *	(c) Copyright 2004 Google Inc.
  *	(c) Copyright 2005 David Härdeman <david@2gen.com>
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	based on i810-tco.c which is in turn based on softdog.c
  *
  *	The timer is implemented in the following I/O controller hubs:
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/indydog.c b/drivers/watchdog/indydog.c
index 5592b975fe3a..550358528084 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/indydog.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/indydog.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	IndyDog	0.3	A Hardware Watchdog Device for SGI IP22
  *
  *	(c) Copyright 2002 Guido Guenther <agx@sigxcpu.org>,
  *						All Rights Reserved.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	based on softdog.c by Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/intel-mid_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/intel-mid_wdt.c
index 6cf7cc1ff615..b2463f8276e6 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/intel-mid_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/intel-mid_wdt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *      intel-mid_wdt: generic Intel MID SCU watchdog driver
  *
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  *
  *      Copyright (C) 2014 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
  *      Contact: David Cohen <david.a.cohen@linux.intel.com>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General
- *      Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/it8712f_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/it8712f_wdt.c
index b1567240a0e6..2fe1a3c499ed 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/it8712f_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/it8712f_wdt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	IT8712F "Smart Guardian" Watchdog support
  *
@@ -10,11 +11,6 @@
  *	IT8712F EC-LPC I/O Preliminary Specification 0.8.2
  *	IT8712F EC-LPC I/O Preliminary Specification 0.9.3
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- *	License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The author(s) of this software shall not be held liable for damages
  *	of any nature resulting due to the use of this software. This
  *	software is provided AS-IS with no warranties.
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/it87_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/it87_wdt.c
index e96faea24925..a4b71ebc8cab 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/it87_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/it87_wdt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Watchdog Timer Driver
  *	   for ITE IT87xx Environment Control - Low Pin Count Input / Output
@@ -15,16 +16,6 @@
  *	IT8607, IT8620, IT8622, IT8625, IT8628, IT8655, IT8665, IT8686,
  *	IT8702, IT8712, IT8716, IT8718, IT8720, IT8721, IT8726, IT8728,
  *	and IT8783.
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *	GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/jz4740_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/jz4740_wdt.c
index d1bc7cbd4f2b..313358b2e0b1 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/jz4740_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/jz4740_wdt.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2010, Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
  *  JZ4740 Watchdog driver
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/loongson1_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/loongson1_wdt.c
index d8075e2affa7..c8c2b8a88fc2 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/loongson1_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/loongson1_wdt.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Yang Ling <gnaygnil@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/machzwd.c b/drivers/watchdog/machzwd.c
index c0c9e948adbc..cef2baf59dda 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/machzwd.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/machzwd.c
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  MachZ ZF-Logic Watchdog Timer driver for Linux
  *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *  The author does NOT admit liability nor provide warranty for
  *  any of this software. This material is provided "AS-IS" in
  *  the hope that it may be useful for others.
@@ -15,7 +10,6 @@
  *
  *  Based on sbc60xxwdt.c by Jakob Oestergaard
  *
- *
  *  We have two timers (wd#1, wd#2) driven by a 32 KHz clock with the
  *  following periods:
  *      wd#1 - 2 seconds;
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/menf21bmc_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/menf21bmc_wdt.c
index b1dbff553cdc..7766d7361d3b 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/menf21bmc_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/menf21bmc_wdt.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  MEN 14F021P00 Board Management Controller (BMC) Watchdog Driver.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 MEN Mikro Elektronik Nuernberg GmbH
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/meson_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/meson_wdt.c
index 01889cef81e1..459f3ae02c91 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/meson_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/meson_wdt.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      Meson Watchdog Driver
  *
  *      Copyright (c) 2014 Carlo Caione
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/mixcomwd.c b/drivers/watchdog/mixcomwd.c
index ece56db0a379..a86faa5000f1 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/mixcomwd.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/mixcomwd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MixCom Watchdog: A Simple Hardware Watchdog Device
  * Based on Softdog driver by Alan Cox and PC Watchdog driver by Ken Hollis
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 1999 ITConsult-Pro Co. <info@itc.hu>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Version 0.1 (99/04/15):
  *		- first version
  *
@@ -36,7 +32,6 @@
  *		- make mixcomwd_opened unsigned,
  *		  removed lock_kernel/unlock_kernel from mixcomwd_release,
  *		  modified ioctl a bit to conform to API
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/mpc8xxx_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/mpc8xxx_wdt.c
index 9b6d6a5a27ad..b6ffad421bd0 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/mpc8xxx_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/mpc8xxx_wdt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * mpc8xxx_wdt.c - MPC8xx/MPC83xx/MPC86xx watchdog userspace interface
  *
@@ -10,11 +11,6 @@
  *
  * Note: it appears that you can only actually ENABLE or DISABLE the thing
  * once after POR. Once enabled, you cannot disable, and vice versa.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/ni903x_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/ni903x_wdt.c
index fbc1df86c6cc..60f5608af2a8 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/ni903x_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/ni903x_wdt.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 National Instruments Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/nic7018_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/nic7018_wdt.c
index 82843abe38f8..2e1a2a3d4ec9 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/nic7018_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/nic7018_wdt.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 National Instruments Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/nv_tco.c b/drivers/watchdog/nv_tco.c
index 98d4f5371cf4..5f0082e300bd 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/nv_tco.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/nv_tco.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	nv_tco 0.01:	TCO timer driver for NV chipsets
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *	Reserved.
  *				http://www.kernelconcepts.de
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	TCO timer driver for NV chipsets
  *	based on softdog.c by Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
  */
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/pic32-dmt.c b/drivers/watchdog/pic32-dmt.c
index 9a3c53e03c60..4f2aca78f13a 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/pic32-dmt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/pic32-dmt.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PIC32 deadman timer driver
  *
  * Purna Chandra Mandal <purna.mandal@microchip.com>
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Microchip Technology Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/pic32-wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/pic32-wdt.c
index 540500940cc0..5ecdd880f0b7 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/pic32-wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/pic32-wdt.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PIC32 watchdog driver
  *
  * Joshua Henderson <joshua.henderson@microchip.com>
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Microchip Technology Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/pnx833x_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/pnx833x_wdt.c
index 312899f39fd2..aa53babf2bab 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/pnx833x_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/pnx833x_wdt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  PNX833x Hardware Watchdog Driver
  *  Copyright 2008 NXP Semiconductors
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *
  * (c) Copyright 2002 Guido Guenther <agx@sigxcpu.org>, All Rights Reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * based on softdog.c by Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/pretimeout_noop.c b/drivers/watchdog/pretimeout_noop.c
index 85f5299d197c..4799551dd784 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/pretimeout_noop.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/pretimeout_noop.c
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Mentor Graphics
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/pretimeout_panic.c b/drivers/watchdog/pretimeout_panic.c
index 0c197a1c97f4..2cc3c41d2be5 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/pretimeout_panic.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/pretimeout_panic.c
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Mentor Graphics
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/rc32434_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/rc32434_wdt.c
index e74d5cf272ab..a8a4b3a41a90 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/rc32434_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/rc32434_wdt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  IDT Interprise 79RC32434 watchdog driver
  *
@@ -9,12 +10,6 @@
  *
  *  (c) Copyright 1996 Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>,
  *					All Rights Reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/s3c2410_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/s3c2410_wdt.c
index 4267b9e8734b..daf3bf0d86b8 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/s3c2410_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/s3c2410_wdt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Simtec Electronics
  *	Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Based on, softdog.c by Alan Cox,
  *     (c) Copyright 1996 Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/sama5d4_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/sama5d4_wdt.c
index 111695223aae..b8da1bf21e12 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/sama5d4_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/sama5d4_wdt.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for Atmel SAMA5D4 Watchdog Timer
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Atmel Corporation
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/sbc60xxwdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/sbc60xxwdt.c
index 4d127a91cbdc..c3151642694c 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/sbc60xxwdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/sbc60xxwdt.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	60xx Single Board Computer Watchdog Timer driver for Linux 2.2.x
  *
  *	Based on acquirewdt.c by Alan Cox.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The author does NOT admit liability nor provide warranty for
  *	any of this software. This material is provided "AS-IS" in
  *	the hope that it may be useful for others.
@@ -38,14 +34,12 @@
  *                            added extra printk's for startup problems
  *                            added MODULE_AUTHOR and MODULE_DESCRIPTION info
  *
- *
  *  This WDT driver is different from the other Linux WDT
  *  drivers in the following ways:
  *  *)  The driver will ping the watchdog by itself, because this
  *      particular WDT has a very short timeout (one second) and it
  *      would be insane to count on any userspace daemon always
  *      getting scheduled within that time frame.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/sbc_epx_c3.c b/drivers/watchdog/sbc_epx_c3.c
index 783037ffd7d8..86828c28843f 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/sbc_epx_c3.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/sbc_epx_c3.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	SBC EPX C3 0.1	A Hardware Watchdog Device for the Winsystems EPX-C3
  *	single board computer
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *	(c) Copyright 2006 Calin A. Culianu <calin@ajvar.org>, All Rights
  *	Reserved.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	based on softdog.c by Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/sc1200wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/sc1200wdt.c
index 3c2e9355410a..960385a766b3 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/sc1200wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/sc1200wdt.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	National Semiconductor PC87307/PC97307 (ala SC1200) WDT driver
  *	(c) Copyright 2002 Zwane Mwaikambo <zwane@commfireservices.com>,
  *			All Rights Reserved.
  *	Based on wdt.c and wdt977.c by Alan Cox and Woody Suwalski respectively.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The author(s) of this software shall not be held liable for damages
  *	of any nature resulting due to the use of this software. This
  *	software is provided AS-IS with no warranties.
@@ -28,7 +24,6 @@
  *	20020530 Joel Becker		Add Matt Domsch's nowayout module
  *					option
  *	20030116 Adam Belay		Updated to the latest pnp code
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/sc520_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/sc520_wdt.c
index 44797414c886..a612128c5f80 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/sc520_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/sc520_wdt.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	AMD Elan SC520 processor Watchdog Timer driver
  *
  *	Based on acquirewdt.c by Alan Cox,
  *	     and sbc60xxwdt.c by Jakob Oestergaard <jakob@unthought.net>
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The authors do NOT admit liability nor provide warranty for
  *	any of this software. This material is provided "AS-IS" in
  *	the hope that it may be useful for others.
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/scx200_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/scx200_wdt.c
index 85f2d8e06cd0..efd7996694de 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/scx200_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/scx200_wdt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* drivers/char/watchdog/scx200_wdt.c
 
    National Semiconductor SCx200 Watchdog support
@@ -8,10 +9,6 @@
    National Semiconductor PC87307/PC97307 (ala SC1200) WDT driver
    (c) Copyright 2002 Zwane Mwaikambo <zwane@commfireservices.com>
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
-   License, or (at your option) any later version.
 
    The author(s) of this software shall not be held liable for damages
    of any nature resulting due to the use of this software. This
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/shwdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/shwdt.c
index e7617b7df70b..f55533e0e045 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/shwdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/shwdt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/watchdog/shwdt.c
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2012  Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * 14-Dec-2001 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>
  *     Added nowayout module option to override CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT
  *
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/smsc37b787_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/smsc37b787_wdt.c
index a22170775273..13c817ea1d6a 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/smsc37b787_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/smsc37b787_wdt.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	SMsC 37B787 Watchdog Timer driver for Linux 2.6.x.x
  *
  *	Based on acquirewdt.c by Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
  *	and some other existing drivers
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The authors do NOT admit liability nor provide warranty for
  *	any of this software. This material is provided "AS-IS" in
  *	the hope that it may be useful for others.
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/sp5100_tco.c b/drivers/watchdog/sp5100_tco.c
index 553735b256e2..cd4430ff9b1c 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/sp5100_tco.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/sp5100_tco.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	sp5100_tco :	TCO timer driver for sp5100 chipsets
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *	Reserved.
  *				http://www.kernelconcepts.de
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	See AMD Publication 43009 "AMD SB700/710/750 Register Reference Guide",
  *	    AMD Publication 45482 "AMD SB800-Series Southbridges Register
  *	                                                      Reference Guide"
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/sprd_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/sprd_wdt.c
index 14874e9b207b..916fb3f96bdc 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/sprd_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/sprd_wdt.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Spreadtrum watchdog driver
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Spreadtrum - http://www.spreadtrum.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/sun4v_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/sun4v_wdt.c
index 00907973608c..8db86ad5ee3d 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/sun4v_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/sun4v_wdt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	sun4v watchdog timer
  *	(c) Copyright 2016 Oracle Corporation
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *	Implement a simple watchdog driver using the built-in sun4v hypervisor
  *	watchdog support. If time expires, the hypervisor stops or bounces
  *	the guest domain.
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/sunxi_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/sunxi_wdt.c
index 9c22f7753c6b..5f05a45ac187 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/sunxi_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/sunxi_wdt.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      sunxi Watchdog Driver
  *
  *      Copyright (c) 2013 Carlo Caione
  *                    2012 Henrik Nordstrom
  *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *      Based on xen_wdt.c
  *      (c) Copyright 2010 Novell, Inc.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/twl4030_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/twl4030_wdt.c
index 74c5737cd934..355e428c0b99 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/twl4030_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/twl4030_wdt.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) Nokia Corporation
  *
  * Written by Timo Kokkonen <timo.t.kokkonen at nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/ux500_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/ux500_wdt.c
index 9fa7f95f7554..072758106865 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/ux500_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/ux500_wdt.c
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2011-2013
  *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
- *
  * Author: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org> for ST-Ericsson
  * Author: Jonas Aaberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
  */
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/via_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/via_wdt.c
index d56d0a927a1e..eeb39f96e72e 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/via_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/via_wdt.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * VIA Chipset Watchdog Driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Sigfox
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  * Author: Marc Vertes <marc.vertes@sigfox.com>
  * Based on a preliminary version from Harald Welte <HaraldWelte@viatech.com>
  * Timer code by Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/w83877f_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/w83877f_wdt.c
index 8dd953f90680..6eb5185d6ea6 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/w83877f_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/w83877f_wdt.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	W83877F Computer Watchdog Timer driver
  *
  *      Based on acquirewdt.c by Alan Cox,
  *           and sbc60xxwdt.c by Jakob Oestergaard <jakob@unthought.net>
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The authors do NOT admit liability nor provide warranty for
  *	any of this software. This material is provided "AS-IS" in
  *      the hope that it may be useful for others.
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/w83977f_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/w83977f_wdt.c
index 184324c1edae..16e9cbe72acc 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/w83977f_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/w83977f_wdt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	W83977F Watchdog Timer Driver for Winbond W83977F I/O Chip
  *
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  *           and wdt977.c by Woody Suwalski
  *
  *			-----------------------
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/watchdog_pretimeout.c b/drivers/watchdog/watchdog_pretimeout.c
index 9db07bfb4334..01ca84be240f 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/watchdog_pretimeout.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/watchdog_pretimeout.c
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Mentor Graphics
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/list.h>
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/wdrtas.c b/drivers/watchdog/wdrtas.c
index 3c3ed512ce1e..6ad7edb4a712 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/wdrtas.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/wdrtas.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * FIXME: add wdrtas_get_status and wdrtas_get_boot_status as soon as
  * RTAS calls are available
@@ -10,20 +11,6 @@
  * device driver to exploit watchdog RTAS functions
  *
  * Authors : Utz Bacher <utz.bacher@de.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/wdt285.c b/drivers/watchdog/wdt285.c
index 68843e7f224d..4eacfb1ce1ac 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/wdt285.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/wdt285.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Intel 21285 watchdog driver
  *	Copyright (c) Phil Blundell <pb@nexus.co.uk>, 1998
@@ -8,12 +9,6 @@
  *
  *	(c) Copyright 1996 Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>,
  *						All Rights Reserved.
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/wdt977.c b/drivers/watchdog/wdt977.c
index 59ed644dd4a9..567005d7598e 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/wdt977.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/wdt977.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Wdt977	0.04:	A Watchdog Device for Netwinder W83977AF chip
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *			-----------------------
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *			-----------------------
  *      14-Dec-2001 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>
  *           Added nowayout module option to override CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/xen_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/xen_wdt.c
index 25a1af5e1787..2ba0a3c4523c 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/xen_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/xen_wdt.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Xen Watchdog Driver
  *
  *	(c) Copyright 2010 Novell, Inc.
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define DRV_NAME	"xen_wdt"
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/ziirave_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/ziirave_wdt.c
index 43e6b575c32c..dec660c509b3 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/ziirave_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/ziirave_wdt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Zodiac Inflight Innovations
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Based on twl4030_wdt.c by Timo Kokkonen <timo.t.kokkonen at nokia.com>:
  *
  * Copyright (C) Nokia Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/zx2967_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/zx2967_wdt.c
index c8549bf07cc9..bf183e73671a 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/zx2967_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/zx2967_wdt.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * watchdog driver for ZTE's zx2967 family
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 ZTE Ltd.
  *
  * Author: Baoyou Xie <baoyou.xie@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/xen/arm-device.c b/drivers/xen/arm-device.c
index 3e789c77f568..87493f92291f 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/arm-device.c
+++ b/drivers/xen/arm-device.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015, Linaro Limited, Shannon Zhao
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/xen/preempt.c b/drivers/xen/preempt.c
index 08cb419eb4e6..8b9919c26095 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/preempt.c
+++ b/drivers/xen/preempt.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Preemptible hypercalls
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Citrix Systems R&D ltd.
- *
- * This source code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/drivers/xen/pvcalls-back.c b/drivers/xen/pvcalls-back.c
index 7aa64d1b119c..69a626b0e594 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/pvcalls-back.c
+++ b/drivers/xen/pvcalls-back.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * (c) 2017 Stefano Stabellini <stefano@aporeto.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/inet.h>
diff --git a/drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c b/drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c
index 8a249c95c193..c75549928656 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c
+++ b/drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * (c) 2017 Stefano Stabellini <stefano@aporeto.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/fs/9p/cache.c b/fs/9p/cache.c
index 9eb34701a566..995e332eee5c 100644
--- a/fs/9p/cache.c
+++ b/fs/9p/cache.c
@@ -1,23 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * V9FS cache definitions.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 by Abhishek Kulkarni <adkulkar@umail.iu.edu>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to:
- *  Free Software Foundation
- *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
- *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
diff --git a/fs/9p/cache.h b/fs/9p/cache.h
index 247e47e54bcc..00f107af443e 100644
--- a/fs/9p/cache.h
+++ b/fs/9p/cache.h
@@ -1,23 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * V9FS cache definitions.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 by Abhishek Kulkarni <adkulkar@umail.iu.edu>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to:
- *  Free Software Foundation
- *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
- *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _9P_CACHE_H
diff --git a/fs/9p/fid.c b/fs/9p/fid.c
index a9ef46f02354..3d681a2c2731 100644
--- a/fs/9p/fid.c
+++ b/fs/9p/fid.c
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * V9FS FID Management
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007 by Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net>
  *  Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to:
- *  Free Software Foundation
- *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
- *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/fs/9p/fid.h b/fs/9p/fid.h
index 4491bcaf42b8..928b1093f511 100644
--- a/fs/9p/fid.h
+++ b/fs/9p/fid.h
@@ -1,23 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * V9FS FID Management
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2005 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to:
- *  Free Software Foundation
- *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
- *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
- *
  */
 #ifndef FS_9P_FID_H
 #define FS_9P_FID_H
diff --git a/fs/9p/v9fs.c b/fs/9p/v9fs.c
index 619128b55837..15a99f9c7253 100644
--- a/fs/9p/v9fs.c
+++ b/fs/9p/v9fs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/fs/9p/v9fs.c
  *
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2008 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 by Ron Minnich <rminnich@lanl.gov>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to:
- *  Free Software Foundation
- *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
- *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/fs/9p/v9fs.h b/fs/9p/v9fs.h
index 129e5243a6bf..7b763776306e 100644
--- a/fs/9p/v9fs.h
+++ b/fs/9p/v9fs.h
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * V9FS definitions.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2008 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 by Ron Minnich <rminnich@lanl.gov>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to:
- *  Free Software Foundation
- *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
- *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
- *
  */
 #ifndef FS_9P_V9FS_H
 #define FS_9P_V9FS_H
diff --git a/fs/9p/v9fs_vfs.h b/fs/9p/v9fs_vfs.h
index 60cd4ba04afc..fd2a2b040250 100644
--- a/fs/9p/v9fs_vfs.h
+++ b/fs/9p/v9fs_vfs.h
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * V9FS VFS extensions.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2004 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 by Ron Minnich <rminnich@lanl.gov>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to:
- *  Free Software Foundation
- *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
- *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
- *
  */
 #ifndef FS_9P_V9FS_VFS_H
 #define FS_9P_V9FS_VFS_H
diff --git a/fs/9p/vfs_addr.c b/fs/9p/vfs_addr.c
index 0bcbcc20f769..bc57ae9e2963 100644
--- a/fs/9p/vfs_addr.c
+++ b/fs/9p/vfs_addr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/fs/9p/vfs_addr.c
  *
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2005 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 by Ron Minnich <rminnich@lanl.gov>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to:
- *  Free Software Foundation
- *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
- *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/fs/9p/vfs_dentry.c b/fs/9p/vfs_dentry.c
index bd456c668d39..7d6f69aefd45 100644
--- a/fs/9p/vfs_dentry.c
+++ b/fs/9p/vfs_dentry.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/fs/9p/vfs_dentry.c
  *
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2004 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 by Ron Minnich <rminnich@lanl.gov>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to:
- *  Free Software Foundation
- *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
- *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/fs/9p/vfs_dir.c b/fs/9p/vfs_dir.c
index 00745147329d..674d22bf4f6f 100644
--- a/fs/9p/vfs_dir.c
+++ b/fs/9p/vfs_dir.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * linux/fs/9p/vfs_dir.c
  *
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2004 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 by Ron Minnich <rminnich@lanl.gov>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to:
- *  Free Software Foundation
- *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
- *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/fs/9p/vfs_file.c b/fs/9p/vfs_file.c
index 9a1125305d84..4cc966a31cb3 100644
--- a/fs/9p/vfs_file.c
+++ b/fs/9p/vfs_file.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/fs/9p/vfs_file.c
  *
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2004 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 by Ron Minnich <rminnich@lanl.gov>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to:
- *  Free Software Foundation
- *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
- *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/fs/9p/vfs_inode.c b/fs/9p/vfs_inode.c
index 24050e866e64..b82423a72f68 100644
--- a/fs/9p/vfs_inode.c
+++ b/fs/9p/vfs_inode.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/fs/9p/vfs_inode.c
  *
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2004 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 by Ron Minnich <rminnich@lanl.gov>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to:
- *  Free Software Foundation
- *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
- *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/fs/9p/vfs_inode_dotl.c b/fs/9p/vfs_inode_dotl.c
index a950a927a626..60328b21c5fb 100644
--- a/fs/9p/vfs_inode_dotl.c
+++ b/fs/9p/vfs_inode_dotl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/fs/9p/vfs_inode_dotl.c
  *
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2004 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 by Ron Minnich <rminnich@lanl.gov>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to:
- *  Free Software Foundation
- *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
- *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/fs/9p/vfs_super.c b/fs/9p/vfs_super.c
index 67d1b965adcd..08112fbcaece 100644
--- a/fs/9p/vfs_super.c
+++ b/fs/9p/vfs_super.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/fs/9p/vfs_super.c
  *
@@ -6,22 +7,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2004 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 by Ron Minnich <rminnich@lanl.gov>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to:
- *  Free Software Foundation
- *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
- *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/fs/afs/afs.h b/fs/afs/afs.h
index 3f4e460c6655..b6d49d646ade 100644
--- a/fs/afs/afs.h
+++ b/fs/afs/afs.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* AFS common types
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef AFS_H
diff --git a/fs/afs/afs_cm.h b/fs/afs/afs_cm.h
index 255f5dd6040c..565cbe0a8af6 100644
--- a/fs/afs/afs_cm.h
+++ b/fs/afs/afs_cm.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* AFS Cache Manager definitions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef AFS_CM_H
diff --git a/fs/afs/afs_fs.h b/fs/afs/afs_fs.h
index 18a54ca422f8..20ab344baf9d 100644
--- a/fs/afs/afs_fs.h
+++ b/fs/afs/afs_fs.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* AFS File Service definitions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef AFS_FS_H
diff --git a/fs/afs/afs_vl.h b/fs/afs/afs_vl.h
index e3c4688f573b..e9b8029920ec 100644
--- a/fs/afs/afs_vl.h
+++ b/fs/afs/afs_vl.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* AFS Volume Location Service client interface
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef AFS_VL_H
diff --git a/fs/afs/cache.c b/fs/afs/cache.c
index f6d0a21e8052..037af93e3aba 100644
--- a/fs/afs/cache.c
+++ b/fs/afs/cache.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* AFS caching stuff
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/fs/afs/cell.c b/fs/afs/cell.c
index 9c3b07ba2222..a2a87117d262 100644
--- a/fs/afs/cell.c
+++ b/fs/afs/cell.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* AFS cell and server record management
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2017 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/fs/afs/cmservice.c b/fs/afs/cmservice.c
index 01437cfe5432..3451be03667f 100644
--- a/fs/afs/cmservice.c
+++ b/fs/afs/cmservice.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* AFS Cache Manager Service
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/fs/afs/dir.c b/fs/afs/dir.c
index 79d93a26759a..da9563d62b32 100644
--- a/fs/afs/dir.c
+++ b/fs/afs/dir.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* dir.c: AFS filesystem directory handling
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2018 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/fs/afs/file.c b/fs/afs/file.c
index 11e69c5fb7ab..8fd7d3b9a1b1 100644
--- a/fs/afs/file.c
+++ b/fs/afs/file.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* AFS filesystem file handling
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/fs/afs/flock.c b/fs/afs/flock.c
index ed3ac03682d7..d5e5a6ddc847 100644
--- a/fs/afs/flock.c
+++ b/fs/afs/flock.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* AFS file locking support
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "internal.h"
diff --git a/fs/afs/fsclient.c b/fs/afs/fsclient.c
index 48298408d6ac..a1ef0266422a 100644
--- a/fs/afs/fsclient.c
+++ b/fs/afs/fsclient.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* AFS File Server client stubs
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/fs/afs/internal.h b/fs/afs/internal.h
index 2073c1a3ab4b..8a67bf741880 100644
--- a/fs/afs/internal.h
+++ b/fs/afs/internal.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* internal AFS stuff
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/compiler.h>
diff --git a/fs/afs/main.c b/fs/afs/main.c
index 107427688edd..c9c45d7078bd 100644
--- a/fs/afs/main.c
+++ b/fs/afs/main.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* AFS client file system
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002,5 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/fs/afs/misc.c b/fs/afs/misc.c
index 7f2af061ea06..5497ab38f585 100644
--- a/fs/afs/misc.c
+++ b/fs/afs/misc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* miscellaneous bits
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/fs/afs/mntpt.c b/fs/afs/mntpt.c
index eecd8b699186..f532d6d3bd28 100644
--- a/fs/afs/mntpt.c
+++ b/fs/afs/mntpt.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* mountpoint management
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/fs/afs/proc.c b/fs/afs/proc.c
index 371501d28e08..fba2ec3a3a9c 100644
--- a/fs/afs/proc.c
+++ b/fs/afs/proc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* /proc interface for AFS
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/fs/afs/rxrpc.c b/fs/afs/rxrpc.c
index 4fa5ce92b9b9..d1dde2834b6d 100644
--- a/fs/afs/rxrpc.c
+++ b/fs/afs/rxrpc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Maintain an RxRPC server socket to do AFS communications through
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/fs/afs/security.c b/fs/afs/security.c
index 5d8ece98561e..71e71c07568f 100644
--- a/fs/afs/security.c
+++ b/fs/afs/security.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* AFS security handling
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007, 2017 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/fs/afs/server.c b/fs/afs/server.c
index 52c170b59cfd..e900cd74361b 100644
--- a/fs/afs/server.c
+++ b/fs/afs/server.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* AFS server record management
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/fs/afs/server_list.c b/fs/afs/server_list.c
index 155dc14caef9..b4988bc8e6f2 100644
--- a/fs/afs/server_list.c
+++ b/fs/afs/server_list.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* AFS fileserver list management.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/fs/afs/vl_list.c b/fs/afs/vl_list.c
index 61e25010ff33..21eb0c0be912 100644
--- a/fs/afs/vl_list.c
+++ b/fs/afs/vl_list.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* AFS vlserver list management.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2018 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/fs/afs/vlclient.c b/fs/afs/vlclient.c
index 3d4b9836a2e2..d7e0fd3c00df 100644
--- a/fs/afs/vlclient.c
+++ b/fs/afs/vlclient.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* AFS Volume Location Service client
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/gfp.h>
diff --git a/fs/afs/volume.c b/fs/afs/volume.c
index f6eba2def0a1..08fdb3951c49 100644
--- a/fs/afs/volume.c
+++ b/fs/afs/volume.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* AFS volume management
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/fs/afs/write.c b/fs/afs/write.c
index 8bcab95f1127..98eb7adbce91 100644
--- a/fs/afs/write.c
+++ b/fs/afs/write.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* handling of writes to regular files and writing back to the server
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
diff --git a/fs/binfmt_elf_fdpic.c b/fs/binfmt_elf_fdpic.c
index b53bb3729ac1..d86ebd0dcc3d 100644
--- a/fs/binfmt_elf_fdpic.c
+++ b/fs/binfmt_elf_fdpic.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* binfmt_elf_fdpic.c: FDPIC ELF binary format
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2006 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
  * Derived from binfmt_elf.c
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/fs/ceph/acl.c b/fs/ceph/acl.c
index 5f0103f40079..8a19c249036c 100644
--- a/fs/ceph/acl.c
+++ b/fs/ceph/acl.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * linux/fs/ceph/acl.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Guangliang Zhao, <lucienchao@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/ceph/ceph_debug.h>
diff --git a/fs/ceph/cache.c b/fs/ceph/cache.c
index 1bf3502bdd6f..bc90cf6ad7ed 100644
--- a/fs/ceph/cache.c
+++ b/fs/ceph/cache.c
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Ceph cache definitions.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 by Adfin Solutions, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  *  Written by Milosz Tanski (milosz@adfin.com)
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to:
- *  Free Software Foundation
- *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
- *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include "super.h"
diff --git a/fs/ceph/cache.h b/fs/ceph/cache.h
index 7e72c7594f0c..e486fac3434d 100644
--- a/fs/ceph/cache.h
+++ b/fs/ceph/cache.h
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Ceph cache definitions.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 by Adfin Solutions, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  *  Written by Milosz Tanski (milosz@adfin.com)
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to:
- *  Free Software Foundation
- *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
- *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _CEPH_CACHE_H
diff --git a/fs/cifs/asn1.c b/fs/cifs/asn1.c
index 3d19595eb352..689162e2e175 100644
--- a/fs/cifs/asn1.c
+++ b/fs/cifs/asn1.c
@@ -1,20 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * The ASB.1/BER parsing code is derived from ip_nat_snmp_basic.c which was in
  * turn derived from the gxsnmp package by Gregory McLean & Jochen Friedrich
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2000 RP Internet (www.rpi.net.au).
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/fs/cifs/cifs_debug.c b/fs/cifs/cifs_debug.c
index 45e74da40f3a..ec933fb0b36e 100644
--- a/fs/cifs/cifs_debug.c
+++ b/fs/cifs/cifs_debug.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   fs/cifs_debug.c
  *
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines  Corp., 2000,2005
  *
  *   Modified by Steve French (sfrench@us.ibm.com)
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #include <linux/fs.h>
 #include <linux/string.h>
diff --git a/fs/cifs/cifs_debug.h b/fs/cifs/cifs_debug.h
index 631dc1bb21c1..3d392620a2f4 100644
--- a/fs/cifs/cifs_debug.h
+++ b/fs/cifs/cifs_debug.h
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *
  *   Copyright (c) International Business Machines  Corp., 2000,2002
  *   Modified by Steve French (sfrench@us.ibm.com)
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
 */
 
 #ifndef _H_CIFS_DEBUG
diff --git a/fs/cifs/cifs_dfs_ref.c b/fs/cifs/cifs_dfs_ref.c
index 5d83c924cc47..41957b82d796 100644
--- a/fs/cifs/cifs_dfs_ref.c
+++ b/fs/cifs/cifs_dfs_ref.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Contains the CIFS DFS referral mounting routines used for handling
  *   traversal via DFS junction point
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines  Corp., 2008
  *   Author(s): Igor Mammedov (niallain@gmail.com)
  *		Steve French (sfrench@us.ibm.com)
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *   as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *   2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/dcache.h>
diff --git a/fs/cifs/cifs_unicode.c b/fs/cifs/cifs_unicode.c
index a2b2355e7f01..498777d859eb 100644
--- a/fs/cifs/cifs_unicode.c
+++ b/fs/cifs/cifs_unicode.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   fs/cifs/cifs_unicode.c
  *
  *   Copyright (c) International Business Machines  Corp., 2000,2009
  *   Modified by Steve French (sfrench@us.ibm.com)
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #include <linux/fs.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/fs/cifs/cifs_unicode.h b/fs/cifs/cifs_unicode.h
index 8360b74530a9..80b3d845419f 100644
--- a/fs/cifs/cifs_unicode.h
+++ b/fs/cifs/cifs_unicode.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * cifs_unicode:  Unicode kernel case support
  *
@@ -7,28 +8,12 @@
  *
  *   Copyright (c) International Business Machines  Corp., 2000,2009
  *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
- *
  * Notes:
  *     These APIs are based on the C library functions.  The semantics
  *     should match the C functions but with expanded size operands.
  *
  *     The upper/lower functions are based on a table created by mkupr.
  *     This is a compressed table of upper and lower case conversion.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _CIFS_UNICODE_H
 #define _CIFS_UNICODE_H
diff --git a/fs/cifs/cifs_uniupr.h b/fs/cifs/cifs_uniupr.h
index 0ac7c5a8633a..7b272fcdf0d3 100644
--- a/fs/cifs/cifs_uniupr.h
+++ b/fs/cifs/cifs_uniupr.h
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *   Copyright (c) International Business Machines  Corp., 2000,2002
  *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  * uniupr.h - Unicode compressed case ranges
- *
 */
 
 #ifndef UNIUPR_NOUPPER
diff --git a/fs/cifs/netmisc.c b/fs/cifs/netmisc.c
index fdd908e4a26b..ed92958e842d 100644
--- a/fs/cifs/netmisc.c
+++ b/fs/cifs/netmisc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   fs/cifs/netmisc.c
  *
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  *
  *   Error mapping routines from Samba libsmb/errormap.c
  *   Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell 2001
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/net.h>
diff --git a/fs/cifs/smbdirect.c b/fs/cifs/smbdirect.c
index caac37b1de8c..cd07e5301d42 100644
--- a/fs/cifs/smbdirect.c
+++ b/fs/cifs/smbdirect.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) 2017, Microsoft Corporation.
  *
  *   Author(s): Long Li <longli@microsoft.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/highmem.h>
diff --git a/fs/cifs/smbdirect.h b/fs/cifs/smbdirect.h
index f6241b8bce5f..6ff880a1e186 100644
--- a/fs/cifs/smbdirect.h
+++ b/fs/cifs/smbdirect.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) 2017, Microsoft Corporation.
  *
  *   Author(s): Long Li <longli@microsoft.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef _SMBDIRECT_H
 #define _SMBDIRECT_H
diff --git a/fs/cifs/winucase.c b/fs/cifs/winucase.c
index 1506d4fddb2c..1a23a1d2ebf9 100644
--- a/fs/cifs/winucase.c
+++ b/fs/cifs/winucase.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * fs/cifs/winucase.c
  *
  * Copyright (c) Jeffrey Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>, 2013
  *
- * This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- * the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  * The const tables in this file were converted from the following info
  * provided by Microsoft:
  *
diff --git a/fs/coda/psdev.c b/fs/coda/psdev.c
index f2bb7985d21c..0ceef32e6fae 100644
--- a/fs/coda/psdev.c
+++ b/fs/coda/psdev.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      	An implementation of a loadable kernel mode driver providing
  *		multiple kernel/user space bidirectional communications links.
  *
  * 		Author: 	Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  * 
  *              Adapted to become the Linux 2.0 Coda pseudo device
  *              Peter  Braam  <braam@maths.ox.ac.uk> 
diff --git a/fs/compat_binfmt_elf.c b/fs/compat_binfmt_elf.c
index 15f6e96b3bd9..b7f9ffa1d5f1 100644
--- a/fs/compat_binfmt_elf.c
+++ b/fs/compat_binfmt_elf.c
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * 32-bit compatibility support for ELF format executables and core dumps.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  *
- * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
- * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
- * of the GNU General Public License v.2.
- *
  * Red Hat Author: Roland McGrath.
  *
  * This file is used in a 64-bit kernel that wants to support 32-bit ELF.
diff --git a/fs/configfs/configfs_internal.h b/fs/configfs/configfs_internal.h
index ccc31fa6f1a7..f752d83a9c44 100644
--- a/fs/configfs/configfs_internal.h
+++ b/fs/configfs/configfs_internal.h
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset:8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
  * configfs_internal.h - Internal stuff for configfs
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  * Based on sysfs:
  * 	sysfs is Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003 Patrick Mochel
  *
diff --git a/fs/configfs/dir.c b/fs/configfs/dir.c
index 22203a3423a3..d2ca5287762d 100644
--- a/fs/configfs/dir.c
+++ b/fs/configfs/dir.c
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
  * dir.c - Operations for configfs directories.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  * Based on sysfs:
  * 	sysfs is Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003 Patrick Mochel
  *
diff --git a/fs/configfs/file.c b/fs/configfs/file.c
index 62580dba3552..61e4db4390a1 100644
--- a/fs/configfs/file.c
+++ b/fs/configfs/file.c
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
  * file.c - operations for regular (text) files.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  * Based on sysfs:
  * 	sysfs is Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003 Patrick Mochel
  *
diff --git a/fs/configfs/inode.c b/fs/configfs/inode.c
index 28ef9e528853..ab0284321912 100644
--- a/fs/configfs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/configfs/inode.c
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
  * inode.c - basic inode and dentry operations.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  * Based on sysfs:
  * 	sysfs is Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003 Patrick Mochel
  *
diff --git a/fs/configfs/item.c b/fs/configfs/item.c
index 99d491cd01f9..6e0f1fcb8a5b 100644
--- a/fs/configfs/item.c
+++ b/fs/configfs/item.c
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
  * item.c - library routines for handling generic config items
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  * Based on kobject:
  *	kobject is Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Patrick Mochel
  *
diff --git a/fs/configfs/mount.c b/fs/configfs/mount.c
index cfd91320e869..791304fdde9d 100644
--- a/fs/configfs/mount.c
+++ b/fs/configfs/mount.c
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
  * mount.c - operations for initializing and mounting configfs.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  * Based on sysfs:
  * 	sysfs is Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003 Patrick Mochel
  *
diff --git a/fs/configfs/symlink.c b/fs/configfs/symlink.c
index a5c54af861f7..91eac6c55e07 100644
--- a/fs/configfs/symlink.c
+++ b/fs/configfs/symlink.c
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
  * symlink.c - operations for configfs symlinks.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  * Based on sysfs:
  * 	sysfs is Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003 Patrick Mochel
  *
diff --git a/fs/dlm/ast.c b/fs/dlm/ast.c
index 47ee66d70109..283c7b94edda 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/ast.c
+++ b/fs/dlm/ast.c
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003  All rights reserved.
 **  Copyright (C) 2004-2010 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/ast.h b/fs/dlm/ast.h
index 757b551c6820..181ad7d20c4d 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/ast.h
+++ b/fs/dlm/ast.h
@@ -1,11 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) 2005-2010 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/config.c b/fs/dlm/config.c
index 1270551d24e3..3b21082e1b55 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/config.c
+++ b/fs/dlm/config.c
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003  All rights reserved.
 **  Copyright (C) 2004-2011 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/config.h b/fs/dlm/config.h
index 6041eec886ab..2b471aae4e61 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/config.h
+++ b/fs/dlm/config.h
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003  All rights reserved.
 **  Copyright (C) 2004-2011 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/debug_fs.c b/fs/dlm/debug_fs.c
index fa08448e35dd..0e941d42e3e9 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/debug_fs.c
+++ b/fs/dlm/debug_fs.c
@@ -1,11 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/dir.c b/fs/dlm/dir.c
index d975851a7e1e..10c36ae1a8f9 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/dir.c
+++ b/fs/dlm/dir.c
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003  All rights reserved.
 **  Copyright (C) 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/dir.h b/fs/dlm/dir.h
index 417506344456..03844d086be2 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/dir.h
+++ b/fs/dlm/dir.h
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003  All rights reserved.
 **  Copyright (C) 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/dlm_internal.h b/fs/dlm/dlm_internal.h
index 748e8d59e611..da1173a0b274 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/dlm_internal.h
+++ b/fs/dlm/dlm_internal.h
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003  All rights reserved.
 **  Copyright (C) 2004-2011 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/lock.c b/fs/dlm/lock.c
index a928ba008d7d..18d81599522f 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/lock.c
+++ b/fs/dlm/lock.c
@@ -1,11 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) 2005-2010 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/lock.h b/fs/dlm/lock.h
index ed8ebd3a8593..456c6ec3ef6f 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/lock.h
+++ b/fs/dlm/lock.h
@@ -1,11 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/lockspace.c b/fs/dlm/lockspace.c
index db43b98c4d64..4c2c85a223ac 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/lockspace.c
+++ b/fs/dlm/lockspace.c
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003  All rights reserved.
 **  Copyright (C) 2004-2011 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/lockspace.h b/fs/dlm/lockspace.h
index f879f87901f8..a78d853b9342 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/lockspace.h
+++ b/fs/dlm/lockspace.h
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003  All rights reserved.
 **  Copyright (C) 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/lowcomms.c b/fs/dlm/lowcomms.c
index c98ad9777ad9..114ebfe30929 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/lowcomms.c
+++ b/fs/dlm/lowcomms.c
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003  All rights reserved.
 **  Copyright (C) 2004-2009 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/lowcomms.h b/fs/dlm/lowcomms.h
index 67462e54fc2f..687b2894e469 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/lowcomms.h
+++ b/fs/dlm/lowcomms.h
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003  All rights reserved.
 **  Copyright (C) 2004-2009 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/lvb_table.h b/fs/dlm/lvb_table.h
index cc3e92f3feef..09052d967174 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/lvb_table.h
+++ b/fs/dlm/lvb_table.h
@@ -1,11 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) 2005 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/main.c b/fs/dlm/main.c
index 8e1b618891be..39579927ed84 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/main.c
+++ b/fs/dlm/main.c
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003  All rights reserved.
 **  Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/member.c b/fs/dlm/member.c
index 0bc43b35d2c5..7ad83deb4505 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/member.c
+++ b/fs/dlm/member.c
@@ -1,11 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) 2005-2011 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/member.h b/fs/dlm/member.h
index 3deb70661c69..433b2fac9f4a 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/member.h
+++ b/fs/dlm/member.h
@@ -1,11 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) 2005-2011 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/memory.c b/fs/dlm/memory.c
index 37be29f21d04..5918f4d39586 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/memory.c
+++ b/fs/dlm/memory.c
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003  All rights reserved.
 **  Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/memory.h b/fs/dlm/memory.h
index 177c11cbb0a6..4f218ea4b187 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/memory.h
+++ b/fs/dlm/memory.h
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003  All rights reserved.
 **  Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/midcomms.c b/fs/dlm/midcomms.c
index f3396c622aec..921322d133e3 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/midcomms.c
+++ b/fs/dlm/midcomms.c
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003  All rights reserved.
 **  Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/midcomms.h b/fs/dlm/midcomms.h
index 95852a5f111d..2e122e81c8d0 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/midcomms.h
+++ b/fs/dlm/midcomms.h
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003  All rights reserved.
 **  Copyright (C) 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/netlink.c b/fs/dlm/netlink.c
index d8e27defa89f..e7f550327d5d 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/netlink.c
+++ b/fs/dlm/netlink.c
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
- * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
- * of the GNU General Public License v.2.
  */
 
 #include <net/genetlink.h>
diff --git a/fs/dlm/rcom.c b/fs/dlm/rcom.c
index 70c625999d36..e3d9f72c640d 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/rcom.c
+++ b/fs/dlm/rcom.c
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003  All rights reserved.
 **  Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/rcom.h b/fs/dlm/rcom.h
index 206723ab744d..454d3c4814ab 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/rcom.h
+++ b/fs/dlm/rcom.h
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003  All rights reserved.
 **  Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/recover.c b/fs/dlm/recover.c
index ce2aa54ca2e2..8928e99dfd47 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/recover.c
+++ b/fs/dlm/recover.c
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003  All rights reserved.
 **  Copyright (C) 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/recover.h b/fs/dlm/recover.h
index d8c8738c70eb..235e0d25cd48 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/recover.h
+++ b/fs/dlm/recover.h
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003  All rights reserved.
 **  Copyright (C) 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/recoverd.c b/fs/dlm/recoverd.c
index 6f4e1d42d733..85e245392715 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/recoverd.c
+++ b/fs/dlm/recoverd.c
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003  All rights reserved.
 **  Copyright (C) 2004-2011 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/recoverd.h b/fs/dlm/recoverd.h
index 8856079733fa..d1944dc5f9e6 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/recoverd.h
+++ b/fs/dlm/recoverd.h
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003  All rights reserved.
 **  Copyright (C) 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/requestqueue.c b/fs/dlm/requestqueue.c
index 1695f1b0dd45..e89e0ff8bfa3 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/requestqueue.c
+++ b/fs/dlm/requestqueue.c
@@ -1,11 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/requestqueue.h b/fs/dlm/requestqueue.h
index 10ce449b77da..4e403469a845 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/requestqueue.h
+++ b/fs/dlm/requestqueue.h
@@ -1,11 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/user.c b/fs/dlm/user.c
index 3c84c62dadb7..5264bac75115 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/user.c
+++ b/fs/dlm/user.c
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2010 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
- * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
- * of the GNU General Public License v.2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
diff --git a/fs/dlm/user.h b/fs/dlm/user.h
index 00499ab8835f..6b9bce6b96e0 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/user.h
+++ b/fs/dlm/user.h
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2010 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
- * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
- * of the GNU General Public License v.2.
  */
 
 #ifndef __USER_DOT_H__
diff --git a/fs/dlm/util.c b/fs/dlm/util.c
index e36520af7cc0..cfd0d00b19ae 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/util.c
+++ b/fs/dlm/util.c
@@ -1,11 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/util.h b/fs/dlm/util.h
index 2b25915161c0..cc719ca9397e 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/util.h
+++ b/fs/dlm/util.h
@@ -1,11 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) 2005 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/ecryptfs/crypto.c b/fs/ecryptfs/crypto.c
index 491cf5baa8c2..91d65f337d87 100644
--- a/fs/ecryptfs/crypto.c
+++ b/fs/ecryptfs/crypto.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /**
  * eCryptfs: Linux filesystem encryption layer
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 International Business Machines Corp.
  *   Author(s): Michael A. Halcrow <mahalcro@us.ibm.com>
  *   		Michael C. Thompson <mcthomps@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
- * 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <crypto/hash.h>
diff --git a/fs/ecryptfs/debug.c b/fs/ecryptfs/debug.c
index 3d2bdf546ec6..d131d070826f 100644
--- a/fs/ecryptfs/debug.c
+++ b/fs/ecryptfs/debug.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /**
  * eCryptfs: Linux filesystem encryption layer
  * Functions only useful for debugging.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 International Business Machines Corp.
  *   Author(s): Michael A. Halcrow <mahalcro@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
- * 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include "ecryptfs_kernel.h"
diff --git a/fs/ecryptfs/dentry.c b/fs/ecryptfs/dentry.c
index 63cd2c147221..44606f079efb 100644
--- a/fs/ecryptfs/dentry.c
+++ b/fs/ecryptfs/dentry.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /**
  * eCryptfs: Linux filesystem encryption layer
  *
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Stony Brook University
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 International Business Machines Corp.
  *   Author(s): Michael A. Halcrow <mahalcro@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
- * 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/dcache.h>
diff --git a/fs/ecryptfs/ecryptfs_kernel.h b/fs/ecryptfs/ecryptfs_kernel.h
index e74cb2a0b299..1c1a56be7ea2 100644
--- a/fs/ecryptfs/ecryptfs_kernel.h
+++ b/fs/ecryptfs/ecryptfs_kernel.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /**
  * eCryptfs: Linux filesystem encryption layer
  * Kernel declarations.
@@ -8,21 +9,6 @@
  *   Author(s): Michael A. Halcrow <mahalcro@us.ibm.com>
  *              Trevor S. Highland <trevor.highland@gmail.com>
  *              Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@ou.edu>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
- * 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef ECRYPTFS_KERNEL_H
diff --git a/fs/ecryptfs/file.c b/fs/ecryptfs/file.c
index b76a9853325e..feecb57defa7 100644
--- a/fs/ecryptfs/file.c
+++ b/fs/ecryptfs/file.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /**
  * eCryptfs: Linux filesystem encryption layer
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 International Business Machines Corp.
  *   Author(s): Michael A. Halcrow <mhalcrow@us.ibm.com>
  *   		Michael C. Thompson <mcthomps@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
- * 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/file.h>
diff --git a/fs/ecryptfs/inode.c b/fs/ecryptfs/inode.c
index 5c36ceecb5c1..1e994d780f37 100644
--- a/fs/ecryptfs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/ecryptfs/inode.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /**
  * eCryptfs: Linux filesystem encryption layer
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 International Business Machines Corp.
  *   Author(s): Michael A. Halcrow <mahalcro@us.ibm.com>
  *              Michael C. Thompsion <mcthomps@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
- * 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/file.h>
diff --git a/fs/ecryptfs/keystore.c b/fs/ecryptfs/keystore.c
index 90fbac5d485b..9536e592e25a 100644
--- a/fs/ecryptfs/keystore.c
+++ b/fs/ecryptfs/keystore.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /**
  * eCryptfs: Linux filesystem encryption layer
  * In-kernel key management code.  Includes functions to parse and
@@ -8,21 +9,6 @@
  *   Author(s): Michael A. Halcrow <mhalcrow@us.ibm.com>
  *              Michael C. Thompson <mcthomps@us.ibm.com>
  *              Trevor S. Highland <trevor.highland@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
- * 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <crypto/hash.h>
diff --git a/fs/ecryptfs/kthread.c b/fs/ecryptfs/kthread.c
index e00d45af84ea..a7c903cb01a0 100644
--- a/fs/ecryptfs/kthread.c
+++ b/fs/ecryptfs/kthread.c
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /**
  * eCryptfs: Linux filesystem encryption layer
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 International Business Machines Corp.
  *   Author(s): Michael A. Halcrow <mahalcro@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
- * 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kthread.h>
diff --git a/fs/ecryptfs/main.c b/fs/ecryptfs/main.c
index 025d66a705db..b8a7ce379ffe 100644
--- a/fs/ecryptfs/main.c
+++ b/fs/ecryptfs/main.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /**
  * eCryptfs: Linux filesystem encryption layer
  *
@@ -7,21 +8,6 @@
  *   Author(s): Michael A. Halcrow <mahalcro@us.ibm.com>
  *              Michael C. Thompson <mcthomps@us.ibm.com>
  *              Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@ou.edu>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
- * 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/dcache.h>
diff --git a/fs/ecryptfs/mmap.c b/fs/ecryptfs/mmap.c
index cdf358b209d9..cffa0c1ec829 100644
--- a/fs/ecryptfs/mmap.c
+++ b/fs/ecryptfs/mmap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /**
  * eCryptfs: Linux filesystem encryption layer
  * This is where eCryptfs coordinates the symmetric encryption and
@@ -8,21 +9,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Stony Brook University
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 International Business Machines Corp.
  *   Author(s): Michael A. Halcrow <mahalcro@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
- * 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
diff --git a/fs/ecryptfs/read_write.c b/fs/ecryptfs/read_write.c
index c596e7c03424..0438997ac9d8 100644
--- a/fs/ecryptfs/read_write.c
+++ b/fs/ecryptfs/read_write.c
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /**
  * eCryptfs: Linux filesystem encryption layer
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 International Business Machines Corp.
  *   Author(s): Michael A. Halcrow <mahalcro@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
- * 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/ecryptfs/super.c b/fs/ecryptfs/super.c
index c3e511f2b6c0..6b1853f1c06a 100644
--- a/fs/ecryptfs/super.c
+++ b/fs/ecryptfs/super.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /**
  * eCryptfs: Linux filesystem encryption layer
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 International Business Machines Corp.
  *   Author(s): Michael A. Halcrow <mahalcro@us.ibm.com>
  *              Michael C. Thompson <mcthomps@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
- * 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/eventpoll.c b/fs/eventpoll.c
index 4a0e98d87fcc..c6f513100cc9 100644
--- a/fs/eventpoll.c
+++ b/fs/eventpoll.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  fs/eventpoll.c (Efficient event retrieval implementation)
  *  Copyright (C) 2001,...,2009	 Davide Libenzi
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *  Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org>
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/fs/fat/fatent.c b/fs/fat/fatent.c
index 495edeafd60a..265983635f2b 100644
--- a/fs/fat/fatent.c
+++ b/fs/fat/fatent.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2004, OGAWA Hirofumi
- * Released under GPL v2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
diff --git a/fs/fscache/cache.c b/fs/fscache/cache.c
index cdcb376ef8df..f78793f3d21e 100644
--- a/fs/fscache/cache.c
+++ b/fs/fscache/cache.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* FS-Cache cache handling
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define FSCACHE_DEBUG_LEVEL CACHE
diff --git a/fs/fscache/cookie.c b/fs/fscache/cookie.c
index c550512ce335..0ce39658a620 100644
--- a/fs/fscache/cookie.c
+++ b/fs/fscache/cookie.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* netfs cookie management
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/netfs-api.txt for more information on
  * the netfs API.
  */
diff --git a/fs/fscache/fsdef.c b/fs/fscache/fsdef.c
index aa46e48d8c75..09ed8795ad86 100644
--- a/fs/fscache/fsdef.c
+++ b/fs/fscache/fsdef.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Filesystem index definition
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define FSCACHE_DEBUG_LEVEL CACHE
diff --git a/fs/fscache/internal.h b/fs/fscache/internal.h
index d6209022e965..9616af3768e1 100644
--- a/fs/fscache/internal.h
+++ b/fs/fscache/internal.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Internal definitions for FS-Cache
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/fs/fscache/main.c b/fs/fscache/main.c
index 30ad89db1efc..59c2494efda3 100644
--- a/fs/fscache/main.c
+++ b/fs/fscache/main.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* General filesystem local caching manager
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define FSCACHE_DEBUG_LEVEL CACHE
diff --git a/fs/fscache/object.c b/fs/fscache/object.c
index 6d9cb1719de5..cfeba839a0f2 100644
--- a/fs/fscache/object.c
+++ b/fs/fscache/object.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* FS-Cache object state machine handler
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/object.txt for a description of the
  * object state machine and the in-kernel representations.
  */
diff --git a/fs/fscache/operation.c b/fs/fscache/operation.c
index 8d265790374c..1a22a55f75a0 100644
--- a/fs/fscache/operation.c
+++ b/fs/fscache/operation.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* FS-Cache worker operation management routines
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/operations.txt
  */
 
diff --git a/fs/fscache/page.c b/fs/fscache/page.c
index 111349f67d98..26af6fdf1538 100644
--- a/fs/fscache/page.c
+++ b/fs/fscache/page.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Cache page management and data I/O routines
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define FSCACHE_DEBUG_LEVEL PAGE
diff --git a/fs/fscache/proc.c b/fs/fscache/proc.c
index 49a8c90414bc..5523446e2952 100644
--- a/fs/fscache/proc.c
+++ b/fs/fscache/proc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* FS-Cache statistics viewing interface
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define FSCACHE_DEBUG_LEVEL OPERATION
diff --git a/fs/fscache/stats.c b/fs/fscache/stats.c
index 00564a1dfd76..a5aa93ece8c5 100644
--- a/fs/fscache/stats.c
+++ b/fs/fscache/stats.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* FS-Cache statistics
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define FSCACHE_DEBUG_LEVEL THREAD
diff --git a/fs/internal.h b/fs/internal.h
index 0010889f2e85..a48ef81be37d 100644
--- a/fs/internal.h
+++ b/fs/internal.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* fs/ internal definitions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 struct super_block;
diff --git a/fs/isofs/compress.c b/fs/isofs/compress.c
index 10205ececc27..bc12ac7e2312 100644
--- a/fs/isofs/compress.c
+++ b/fs/isofs/compress.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- linux-c -*- ------------------------------------------------------- *
  *   
  *   Copyright 2001 H. Peter Anvin - All Rights Reserved
  *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge MA 02139,
- *   USA; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
- *   version; incorporated herein by reference.
- *
  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 
 /*
diff --git a/fs/isofs/zisofs.h b/fs/isofs/zisofs.h
index 273795709155..70f1a218fc92 100644
--- a/fs/isofs/zisofs.h
+++ b/fs/isofs/zisofs.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- *
  *   
  *   Copyright 2001 H. Peter Anvin - All Rights Reserved
  *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge MA 02139,
- *   USA; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
- *   version; incorporated herein by reference.
- *
  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 
 /*
diff --git a/fs/jfs/acl.c b/fs/jfs/acl.c
index ebb299003a5b..92cc0ac2d1fc 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/acl.c
+++ b/fs/jfs/acl.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines  Corp., 2002-2004
  *   Copyright (C) Andreas Gruenbacher, 2001
  *   Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 1991, 1992
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/fs/jfs/file.c b/fs/jfs/file.c
index 36665fd37095..930d2701f206 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/file.c
+++ b/fs/jfs/file.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2002
  *   Portions Copyright (C) Christoph Hellwig, 2001-2002
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/fs/jfs/inode.c b/fs/jfs/inode.c
index f2b92b292abe..9486afcdac76 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/jfs/inode.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2004
  *   Portions Copyright (C) Christoph Hellwig, 2001-2002
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_acl.h b/fs/jfs/jfs_acl.h
index 489f993b7b13..9f8f92dd6f84 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_acl.h
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_acl.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines  Corp., 2002
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #ifndef _H_JFS_ACL
 #define _H_JFS_ACL
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_btree.h b/fs/jfs/jfs_btree.h
index 79c61805bd33..ce055ef50cd3 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_btree.h
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_btree.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2004
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #ifndef	_H_JFS_BTREE
 #define _H_JFS_BTREE
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_debug.c b/fs/jfs/jfs_debug.c
index 35a5b2a81ae0..888cdd685a1e 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_debug.c
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_debug.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2004
  *   Portions Copyright (C) Christoph Hellwig, 2001-2002
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_debug.h b/fs/jfs/jfs_debug.h
index 0d9e35da8462..48e2150c092e 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_debug.h
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_debug.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2002
  *   Portions Copyright (C) Christoph Hellwig, 2001-2002
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #ifndef _H_JFS_DEBUG
 #define _H_JFS_DEBUG
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_dinode.h b/fs/jfs/jfs_dinode.h
index 1682a87c00b2..5fa9fd594115 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_dinode.h
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_dinode.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2001
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #ifndef _H_JFS_DINODE
 #define _H_JFS_DINODE
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_discard.c b/fs/jfs/jfs_discard.c
index f76ff0a46444..575cb2ba74fc 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_discard.c
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_discard.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) Tino Reichardt, 2012
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_discard.h b/fs/jfs/jfs_discard.h
index 40d1ee6081a0..05215fa27ebb 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_discard.h
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_discard.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) Tino Reichardt, 2012
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #ifndef _H_JFS_DISCARD
 #define _H_JFS_DISCARD
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_dmap.c b/fs/jfs/jfs_dmap.c
index 49263e220dbc..caade185e568 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_dmap.c
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_dmap.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2004
  *   Portions Copyright (C) Tino Reichardt, 2012
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_dmap.h b/fs/jfs/jfs_dmap.h
index 562b9a7e4311..29891fad3f09 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_dmap.h
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_dmap.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2002
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #ifndef	_H_JFS_DMAP
 #define _H_JFS_DMAP
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_dtree.c b/fs/jfs/jfs_dtree.c
index 52bae3f5c914..3acc954f7c04 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_dtree.c
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_dtree.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2004
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_dtree.h b/fs/jfs/jfs_dtree.h
index fd4169e6e698..1758289647a0 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_dtree.h
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_dtree.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2002
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #ifndef _H_JFS_DTREE
 #define	_H_JFS_DTREE
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_extent.c b/fs/jfs/jfs_extent.c
index 2ae7d59ab10a..f65bd6b35412 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_extent.c
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_extent.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2004
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_extent.h b/fs/jfs/jfs_extent.h
index b567e12c52d3..dd635a8a0f8c 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_extent.h
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_extent.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2001
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #ifndef	_H_JFS_EXTENT
 #define _H_JFS_EXTENT
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_filsys.h b/fs/jfs/jfs_filsys.h
index b67d64671bb4..1e899298f7f0 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_filsys.h
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_filsys.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2003
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #ifndef _H_JFS_FILSYS
 #define _H_JFS_FILSYS
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_imap.c b/fs/jfs/jfs_imap.c
index 93e8c590ff5c..937ca07b58b1 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_imap.c
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_imap.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2004
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_imap.h b/fs/jfs/jfs_imap.h
index 610a0e9d8941..dd7409febe28 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_imap.h
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_imap.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2002
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #ifndef	_H_JFS_IMAP
 #define _H_JFS_IMAP
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_incore.h b/fs/jfs/jfs_incore.h
index 340eb8e4f716..a466ec41cfbb 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_incore.h
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_incore.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2004
  *   Portions Copyright (C) Christoph Hellwig, 2001-2002
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #ifndef _H_JFS_INCORE
 #define _H_JFS_INCORE
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_inode.c b/fs/jfs/jfs_inode.c
index 4572b7cf183d..4cef170630db 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_inode.c
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_inode.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2004
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_inode.h b/fs/jfs/jfs_inode.h
index 7b0b3a40788f..70a0d12e427e 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_inode.h
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_inode.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2001
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #ifndef	_H_JFS_INODE
 #define _H_JFS_INODE
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_lock.h b/fs/jfs/jfs_lock.h
index ecf04882265e..feb37dd9debf 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_lock.h
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_lock.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2001
  *   Portions Copyright (C) Christoph Hellwig, 2001-2002
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #ifndef _H_JFS_LOCK
 #define _H_JFS_LOCK
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_logmgr.c b/fs/jfs/jfs_logmgr.c
index 4c77b808020b..9330eff210e0 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_logmgr.c
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_logmgr.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2004
  *   Portions Copyright (C) Christoph Hellwig, 2001-2002
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_logmgr.h b/fs/jfs/jfs_logmgr.h
index 870fc22360e7..7fd125c8dd19 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_logmgr.h
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_logmgr.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2004
  *   Portions Copyright (C) Christoph Hellwig, 2001-2002
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #ifndef	_H_JFS_LOGMGR
 #define _H_JFS_LOGMGR
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_metapage.c b/fs/jfs/jfs_metapage.c
index fa2c6824c7f2..a2f5338a5ea1 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_metapage.c
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_metapage.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2005
  *   Portions Copyright (C) Christoph Hellwig, 2001-2002
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_metapage.h b/fs/jfs/jfs_metapage.h
index 8b0ee514eb84..4179f9df4deb 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_metapage.h
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_metapage.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2002
  *   Portions Copyright (C) Christoph Hellwig, 2001-2002
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #ifndef	_H_JFS_METAPAGE
 #define _H_JFS_METAPAGE
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_mount.c b/fs/jfs/jfs_mount.c
index c9c1f16b93df..eb8b9e233d73 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_mount.c
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_mount.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2004
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_superblock.h b/fs/jfs/jfs_superblock.h
index eb03de7fa925..93402c42070f 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_superblock.h
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_superblock.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2003
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #ifndef	_H_JFS_SUPERBLOCK
 #define _H_JFS_SUPERBLOCK
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_txnmgr.c b/fs/jfs/jfs_txnmgr.c
index 78789c5ed36b..c8ce7f1bc594 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_txnmgr.c
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_txnmgr.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2005
  *   Portions Copyright (C) Christoph Hellwig, 2001-2002
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_txnmgr.h b/fs/jfs/jfs_txnmgr.h
index ab7288937019..ba71eb5ced56 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_txnmgr.h
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_txnmgr.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2004
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #ifndef _H_JFS_TXNMGR
 #define _H_JFS_TXNMGR
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_types.h b/fs/jfs/jfs_types.h
index 8f602dcb51fa..3ff9f26bc3e6 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_types.h
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_types.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2004
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #ifndef _H_JFS_TYPES
 #define	_H_JFS_TYPES
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_umount.c b/fs/jfs/jfs_umount.c
index 7971f37534a3..3e8b13e6aa01 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_umount.c
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_umount.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2004
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_unicode.c b/fs/jfs/jfs_unicode.c
index 0148e2e4d97a..0c1e9027245a 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_unicode.c
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_unicode.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2004
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_unicode.h b/fs/jfs/jfs_unicode.h
index 8f0f02cb6ca6..9db62d047daa 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_unicode.h
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_unicode.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2002
  *   Portions Copyright (C) Christoph Hellwig, 2001-2002
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #ifndef _H_JFS_UNICODE
 #define _H_JFS_UNICODE
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_uniupr.c b/fs/jfs/jfs_uniupr.c
index cfe50666d312..d0b18c7befb8 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_uniupr.c
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_uniupr.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2002
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_xattr.h b/fs/jfs/jfs_xattr.h
index 561f6af46288..f0558b3348da 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_xattr.h
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_xattr.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2002
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef H_JFS_XATTR
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_xtree.c b/fs/jfs/jfs_xtree.c
index 2c200b5256a6..16ad920f6fb1 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_xtree.c
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_xtree.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2005
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 /*
  *	jfs_xtree.c: extent allocation descriptor B+-tree manager
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_xtree.h b/fs/jfs/jfs_xtree.h
index 1e0987986d5f..5f51be8596b3 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_xtree.h
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_xtree.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2002
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #ifndef _H_JFS_XTREE
 #define _H_JFS_XTREE
diff --git a/fs/jfs/namei.c b/fs/jfs/namei.c
index fa719a1553b6..7a55d14cc1af 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/namei.c
+++ b/fs/jfs/namei.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2004
  *   Portions Copyright (C) Christoph Hellwig, 2001-2002
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/jfs/resize.c b/fs/jfs/resize.c
index 7ddcb445a3d9..66acea9d878b 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/resize.c
+++ b/fs/jfs/resize.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines  Corp., 2000-2004
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
 */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/jfs/super.c b/fs/jfs/super.c
index 8f78fa374242..f4e10cb9f734 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/super.c
+++ b/fs/jfs/super.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2004
  *   Portions Copyright (C) Christoph Hellwig, 2001-2002
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/jfs/symlink.c b/fs/jfs/symlink.c
index 38320607993e..a040719aafc4 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/symlink.c
+++ b/fs/jfs/symlink.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) Christoph Hellwig, 2001-2002
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/jfs/xattr.c b/fs/jfs/xattr.c
index a6797986b625..db41e7803163 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/xattr.c
+++ b/fs/jfs/xattr.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines  Corp., 2000-2004
  *   Copyright (C) Christoph Hellwig, 2002
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/capability.h>
diff --git a/fs/namespace.c b/fs/namespace.c
index ffb13f0562b0..b26778bdc236 100644
--- a/fs/namespace.c
+++ b/fs/namespace.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/fs/namespace.c
  *
  * (C) Copyright Al Viro 2000, 2001
- *	Released under GPL v2.
  *
  * Based on code from fs/super.c, copyright Linus Torvalds and others.
  * Heavily rewritten.
diff --git a/fs/nfs/client.c b/fs/nfs/client.c
index 3d04cb0b839e..d7e4f0848e28 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/client.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/client.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* client.c: NFS client sharing and management code
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/fs/nfs/getroot.c b/fs/nfs/getroot.c
index 391dafaf9182..878c4c5982d9 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/getroot.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/getroot.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* getroot.c: get the root dentry for an NFS mount
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/fs/no-block.c b/fs/no-block.c
index 6e40e42a43de..481c0f0ab4bd 100644
--- a/fs/no-block.c
+++ b/fs/no-block.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* no-block.c: implementation of routines required for non-BLOCK configuration
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/acl.c b/fs/ocfs2/acl.c
index 917fadca8a7b..3e7da392aa6f 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/acl.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/acl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -8,15 +9,6 @@
  * CREDITS:
  * Lots of code in this file is copy from linux/fs/ext3/acl.c.
  * Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Andreas Gruenbacher, <agruen@suse.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/acl.h b/fs/ocfs2/acl.h
index 7be0bb756286..127b13432146 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/acl.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/acl.h
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
  * acl.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004, 2008 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef OCFS2_ACL_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/alloc.c b/fs/ocfs2/alloc.c
index 6f0999015a44..d1348fc4ca6d 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/alloc.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/alloc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Extent allocs and frees
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/alloc.h b/fs/ocfs2/alloc.h
index 250bcacdf9e9..7f973dd76dbc 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/alloc.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/alloc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Function prototypes
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef OCFS2_ALLOC_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/aops.c b/fs/ocfs2/aops.c
index 832c1759a09a..a4c905d6b575 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/aops.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/aops.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/aops.h b/fs/ocfs2/aops.h
index 3494a62ed749..70ed4382750d 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/aops.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/aops.h
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004, 2005 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef OCFS2_AOPS_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/blockcheck.c b/fs/ocfs2/blockcheck.c
index 0725e6054650..005b813a56b6 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/blockcheck.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/blockcheck.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  * Checksum and ECC codes for the OCFS2 userspace library.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006, 2008 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License, version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/blockcheck.h b/fs/ocfs2/blockcheck.h
index d4b69febf70a..f2d2689407fa 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/blockcheck.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/blockcheck.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  * Checksum and ECC codes for the OCFS2 userspace library.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004, 2008 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License, version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef OCFS2_BLOCKCHECK_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/buffer_head_io.c b/fs/ocfs2/buffer_head_io.c
index f9b84f7a3e4b..f0b104e483d8 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/buffer_head_io.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/buffer_head_io.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Buffer cache handling
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/buffer_head_io.h b/fs/ocfs2/buffer_head_io.h
index b1bb70c8ca4d..1c5e533fba04 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/buffer_head_io.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/buffer_head_io.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Buffer cache handling functions defined
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef OCFS2_BUFFER_HEAD_IO_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/cluster/heartbeat.c b/fs/ocfs2/cluster/heartbeat.c
index f3c20b279eb2..7a3a096856a8 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/cluster/heartbeat.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/cluster/heartbeat.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/cluster/heartbeat.h b/fs/ocfs2/cluster/heartbeat.h
index a9e67efc0004..7f37540ac4ab 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/cluster/heartbeat.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/cluster/heartbeat.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,22 +7,6 @@
  * Function prototypes
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef O2CLUSTER_HEARTBEAT_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/cluster/masklog.c b/fs/ocfs2/cluster/masklog.c
index d331c2386b94..1d696c96b8b2 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/cluster/masklog.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/cluster/masklog.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/cluster/masklog.h b/fs/ocfs2/cluster/masklog.h
index a396096a5099..446e452ac7a6 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/cluster/masklog.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/cluster/masklog.h
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef O2CLUSTER_MASKLOG_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/cluster/netdebug.c b/fs/ocfs2/cluster/netdebug.c
index 74a21f6695c8..0784575f4c2a 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/cluster/netdebug.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/cluster/netdebug.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,22 +7,6 @@
  * debug functionality for o2net
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005, 2008 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/cluster/nodemanager.c b/fs/ocfs2/cluster/nodemanager.c
index 4ac775e32240..2234f7fd1f7c 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/cluster/nodemanager.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/cluster/nodemanager.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/cluster/nodemanager.h b/fs/ocfs2/cluster/nodemanager.h
index 09ea2d388bbb..3e0006631cc4 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/cluster/nodemanager.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/cluster/nodemanager.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,22 +7,6 @@
  * Function prototypes
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef O2CLUSTER_NODEMANAGER_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/cluster/ocfs2_heartbeat.h b/fs/ocfs2/cluster/ocfs2_heartbeat.h
index 3f4151da9709..760d850be11e 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/cluster/ocfs2_heartbeat.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/cluster/ocfs2_heartbeat.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * On-disk structures for ocfs2_heartbeat
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef _OCFS2_HEARTBEAT_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/cluster/ocfs2_nodemanager.h b/fs/ocfs2/cluster/ocfs2_nodemanager.h
index 49b594325bec..21ad307419a8 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/cluster/ocfs2_nodemanager.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/cluster/ocfs2_nodemanager.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -7,22 +8,6 @@
  * for the ocfs2_nodemanager module.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _OCFS2_NODEMANAGER_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/cluster/quorum.c b/fs/ocfs2/cluster/quorum.c
index 67dcee65fe50..3d5d4b2b1356 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/cluster/quorum.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/cluster/quorum.c
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  *
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 /* This quorum hack is only here until we transition to some more rational
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/cluster/quorum.h b/fs/ocfs2/cluster/quorum.h
index 6649cc6f67c9..6d45ce8b18a1 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/cluster/quorum.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/cluster/quorum.h
@@ -1,23 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef O2CLUSTER_QUORUM_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/cluster/tcp.c b/fs/ocfs2/cluster/tcp.c
index e9f236af1927..c599463d0694 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/cluster/tcp.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/cluster/tcp.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  *
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  * ----
  *
  * Callers for this were originally written against a very simple synchronus
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/cluster/tcp.h b/fs/ocfs2/cluster/tcp.h
index c571e849fda4..dd4242be3f1f 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/cluster/tcp.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/cluster/tcp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,22 +7,6 @@
  * Function prototypes
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef O2CLUSTER_TCP_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/cluster/tcp_internal.h b/fs/ocfs2/cluster/tcp_internal.h
index 0276f7f8d5e6..e6a2b9dfcd16 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/cluster/tcp_internal.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/cluster/tcp_internal.h
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef O2CLUSTER_TCP_INTERNAL_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/dcache.c b/fs/ocfs2/dcache.c
index 290373024d9d..2d016937fdda 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/dcache.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/dcache.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * dentry cache handling code
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/dcache.h b/fs/ocfs2/dcache.h
index 55f58892b153..3686a52ba143 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/dcache.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/dcache.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Function prototypes
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef OCFS2_DCACHE_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/dir.c b/fs/ocfs2/dir.c
index 85f21caaa6ec..784426dee56c 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/dir.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/dir.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -19,21 +20,6 @@
  *   linux/fs/minix/dir.c
  *
  *   Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/dir.h b/fs/ocfs2/dir.h
index 3d8639f38973..e3e7d5dd29e8 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/dir.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/dir.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Function prototypes
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef OCFS2_DIR_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmapi.h b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmapi.h
index 3cfa114aa391..6456c0fbcbb2 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmapi.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmapi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,22 +7,6 @@
  * externally exported dlm interfaces
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef DLMAPI_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmast.c b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmast.c
index 39831fc2fd52..4de89af96abf 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmast.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmast.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,22 +7,6 @@
  * AST and BAST functionality for local and remote nodes
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmcommon.h b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmcommon.h
index d06e27ec4be4..69a429b625cc 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmcommon.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmcommon.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
  * dlmcommon.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef DLMCOMMON_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmconvert.c b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmconvert.c
index 0bb128659d4b..965f45dbe17b 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmconvert.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmconvert.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,22 +7,6 @@
  * underlying calls for lock conversion
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmconvert.h b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmconvert.h
index b2e3677df878..12d9c28bc52f 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmconvert.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmconvert.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
  * dlmconvert.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef DLMCONVERT_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmdebug.c b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmdebug.c
index 1d6dc8422899..c8af5bc9e980 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmdebug.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmdebug.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,22 +7,6 @@
  * debug functionality for the dlm
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004, 2008 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmdebug.h b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmdebug.h
index 5ced5482e7d3..74d019694c7e 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmdebug.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmdebug.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
  * dlmdebug.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef DLMDEBUG_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmdomain.c b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmdomain.c
index 2acd58ba9b7b..9021e72e1f98 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmdomain.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmdomain.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,22 +7,6 @@
  * defines domain join / leave apis
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmdomain.h b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmdomain.h
index 8a9281411c18..7c21664d23d0 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmdomain.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmdomain.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
  * dlmdomain.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef DLMDOMAIN_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmlock.c b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmlock.c
index 74962315794e..baff087f3863 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmlock.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmlock.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,22 +7,6 @@
  * underlying calls for lock creation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmmaster.c b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmmaster.c
index 826f0567ec43..810f841494ef 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmmaster.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmmaster.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,22 +7,6 @@
  * standalone DLM module
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmrecovery.c b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmrecovery.c
index 802636d50365..e22d6a115220 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmrecovery.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmrecovery.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,22 +7,6 @@
  * recovery stuff
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmthread.c b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmthread.c
index 074d5de17bb2..61c51c268460 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmthread.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmthread.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,22 +7,6 @@
  * standalone DLM module
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmunlock.c b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmunlock.c
index 63d701cd1e2e..e78657742bd8 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmunlock.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmunlock.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,22 +7,6 @@
  * underlying calls for unlocking locks
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/dlmfs/dlmfs.c b/fs/ocfs2/dlmfs/dlmfs.c
index 98885181e1fe..4f1668c81e1f 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/dlmfs/dlmfs.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/dlmfs/dlmfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -9,21 +10,6 @@
  * which was a template for the fs side of this module.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 /* Simple VFS hooks based on: */
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/dlmfs/userdlm.c b/fs/ocfs2/dlmfs/userdlm.c
index 9cecf4857195..525b14ddfba5 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/dlmfs/userdlm.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/dlmfs/userdlm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -10,21 +11,6 @@
  * functions.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/signal.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/dlmfs/userdlm.h b/fs/ocfs2/dlmfs/userdlm.h
index ede94a6e7fd3..4bef7cdef859 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/dlmfs/userdlm.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/dlmfs/userdlm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Userspace dlm defines
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/dlmglue.c b/fs/ocfs2/dlmglue.c
index af405586c5b1..b5fc5d3c7525 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/dlmglue.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/dlmglue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Code which implements an OCFS2 specific interface to our DLM.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/dlmglue.h b/fs/ocfs2/dlmglue.h
index 4ec1c828f6e0..b8fbed25df89 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/dlmglue.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/dlmglue.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * description here
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/export.c b/fs/ocfs2/export.c
index af2888d23de3..69ed278dd84d 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/export.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/export.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Functions to facilitate NFS exporting
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2005 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/export.h b/fs/ocfs2/export.h
index 41a738678c37..d485da0c3439 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/export.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/export.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Function prototypes
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2005 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef OCFS2_EXPORT_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/file.c b/fs/ocfs2/file.c
index d640c5f8a85d..4435df3e5adb 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/file.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/file.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * File open, close, extend, truncate
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/capability.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/file.h b/fs/ocfs2/file.h
index 7eb7f03531f6..4832cbceba5b 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/file.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/file.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Function prototypes
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef OCFS2_FILE_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/heartbeat.c b/fs/ocfs2/heartbeat.c
index d8208b20dc53..60c5f995d30c 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/heartbeat.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/heartbeat.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -7,21 +8,6 @@
  * up to date, and fire off recovery when needed.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/heartbeat.h b/fs/ocfs2/heartbeat.h
index 74b9c5dda28d..5fedb2d35dc0 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/heartbeat.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/heartbeat.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Function prototypes
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef OCFS2_HEARTBEAT_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/inode.c b/fs/ocfs2/inode.c
index 79279240fb6e..7ad9d6590818 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/inode.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/inode.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * vfs' aops, fops, dops and iops
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/inode.h b/fs/ocfs2/inode.h
index 9b955f732bca..51a4f7197987 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/inode.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/inode.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Function prototypes
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef OCFS2_INODE_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/journal.c b/fs/ocfs2/journal.c
index 46fd3ef2cf21..930e3d388579 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/journal.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/journal.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Defines functions of journalling api
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/journal.h b/fs/ocfs2/journal.h
index 497a4171ef61..c0fe6ed08ab1 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/journal.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/journal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Defines journalling api and structures.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003, 2005 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef OCFS2_JOURNAL_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/localalloc.c b/fs/ocfs2/localalloc.c
index 58973e4d2471..f03674afbd30 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/localalloc.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/localalloc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Node local data allocation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/localalloc.h b/fs/ocfs2/localalloc.h
index 44a7d1fb2dec..e8a5cea48639 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/localalloc.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/localalloc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Function prototypes
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef OCFS2_LOCALALLOC_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/locks.c b/fs/ocfs2/locks.c
index b11acd34001a..7edc4e5c7c2c 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/locks.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/locks.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Userspace file locking support
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/locks.h b/fs/ocfs2/locks.h
index 496d488b271f..389fe1fce3a5 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/locks.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/locks.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Function prototypes for Userspace file locking support
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef OCFS2_LOCKS_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/mmap.c b/fs/ocfs2/mmap.c
index 05220b365fb9..3a44e461828a 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/mmap.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/mmap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Code to deal with the mess that is clustered mmap.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/move_extents.c b/fs/ocfs2/move_extents.c
index 1565dd8e8856..758d9661ef1e 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/move_extents.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/move_extents.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
  * move_extents.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/fs.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/move_extents.h b/fs/ocfs2/move_extents.h
index 4e143e811441..28cac43892c5 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/move_extents.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/move_extents.h
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
  * move_extents.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef OCFS2_MOVE_EXTENTS_H
 #define OCFS2_MOVE_EXTENTS_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/namei.c b/fs/ocfs2/namei.c
index b7ca84bc3df7..6f8e1c4fdb9c 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/namei.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/namei.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -19,21 +20,6 @@
  *   linux/fs/minix/dir.c
  *
  *   Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linux Torvalds
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/namei.h b/fs/ocfs2/namei.h
index 1155918d6784..cc091ed02b4a 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/namei.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/namei.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Function prototypes
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef OCFS2_NAMEI_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/ocfs2.h b/fs/ocfs2/ocfs2.h
index 1f029fbe8b8d..a4647a646f07 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/ocfs2.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/ocfs2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Defines macros and structures used in OCFS2
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef OCFS2_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/ocfs2_ioctl.h b/fs/ocfs2/ocfs2_ioctl.h
index 5b27ff1fa577..d7b31734f6be 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/ocfs2_ioctl.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/ocfs2_ioctl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  * Defines OCFS2 ioctls.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License, version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef OCFS2_IOCTL_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/ocfs2_lockid.h b/fs/ocfs2/ocfs2_lockid.h
index 7051b994c776..b4be84956bc1 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/ocfs2_lockid.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/ocfs2_lockid.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Defines OCFS2 lockid bits.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2005 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef OCFS2_LOCKID_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/ocfs2_lockingver.h b/fs/ocfs2/ocfs2_lockingver.h
index 2e45c8d2ea7e..5c9c105b33ee 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/ocfs2_lockingver.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/ocfs2_lockingver.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  * Defines OCFS2 Locking version values.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License, version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef OCFS2_LOCKINGVER_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/refcounttree.c b/fs/ocfs2/refcounttree.c
index 1dc9a08e8bdc..ee43e51188be 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/refcounttree.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/refcounttree.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
  * refcounttree.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/sort.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/refcounttree.h b/fs/ocfs2/refcounttree.h
index e9e862be4a1e..0b9014495726 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/refcounttree.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/refcounttree.h
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
  * refcounttree.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef OCFS2_REFCOUNTTREE_H
 #define OCFS2_REFCOUNTTREE_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/reservations.c b/fs/ocfs2/reservations.c
index 6a348b0294ab..0249e8ca1028 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/reservations.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/reservations.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -13,15 +14,6 @@
  * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
  *
  * The rest is copyright (C) 2010 Novell.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/reservations.h b/fs/ocfs2/reservations.h
index 42c2b804f3fd..6ac88122896d 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/reservations.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/reservations.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  * Allocation reservations function prototypes and structures.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Novell.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef	OCFS2_RESERVATIONS_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/resize.c b/fs/ocfs2/resize.c
index 18451e0fab81..24eb52f9059c 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/resize.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/resize.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -7,21 +8,6 @@
  * Inspired by ext3/resize.c.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/resize.h b/fs/ocfs2/resize.h
index f38841abf10b..0af0c023042c 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/resize.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/resize.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Function prototypes
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef OCFS2_RESIZE_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/slot_map.c b/fs/ocfs2/slot_map.c
index ea0756d83250..8caeceeaeda7 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/slot_map.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/slot_map.c
@@ -1,26 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
  * slot_map.c
  *
- *
- *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/slot_map.h b/fs/ocfs2/slot_map.h
index 601c95fd7003..93b53e73f0f7 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/slot_map.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/slot_map.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * description here
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c b/fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c
index f7c972fbed6a..69c21a3843af 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -7,21 +8,6 @@
  * Inspired by ext3 block groups.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/suballoc.h b/fs/ocfs2/suballoc.h
index 2d2501767c0c..f0a5d30a175d 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/suballoc.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/suballoc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Defines sub allocator api
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CHAINALLOC_H_
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/super.c b/fs/ocfs2/super.c
index 8821bc7b9c72..a201f9780b35 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/super.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/super.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * load/unload driver, mount/dismount volumes
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/super.h b/fs/ocfs2/super.h
index d4550c8bbc41..76facaf63336 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/super.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/super.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Function prototypes
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef OCFS2_SUPER_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/symlink.h b/fs/ocfs2/symlink.h
index 71ee4245e919..167094d1e5aa 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/symlink.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/symlink.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Function prototypes
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef OCFS2_SYMLINK_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/sysfile.c b/fs/ocfs2/sysfile.c
index 5965f3878d49..bb701c4e449f 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/sysfile.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/sysfile.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Initialize, read, write, etc. system files.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/sysfile.h b/fs/ocfs2/sysfile.h
index cc9ea661ffc1..a83dd962fccb 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/sysfile.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/sysfile.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Function prototypes
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef OCFS2_SYSFILE_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/uptodate.c b/fs/ocfs2/uptodate.c
index 78f09c76ab3c..580852ba05c4 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/uptodate.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/uptodate.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -8,21 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004, 2005 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  * Standard buffer head caching flags (uptodate, etc) are insufficient
  * in a clustered environment - a buffer may be marked up to date on
  * our local node but could have been modified by another cluster
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/uptodate.h b/fs/ocfs2/uptodate.h
index 0d826fe2da0d..77a30cae4879 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/uptodate.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/uptodate.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Cluster uptodate tracking
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004, 2005 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef OCFS2_UPTODATE_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/xattr.c b/fs/ocfs2/xattr.c
index 3a24ce3deb01..385f3aaa2448 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/xattr.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/xattr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -8,15 +9,6 @@
  * CREDITS:
  * Lots of code in this file is copy from linux/fs/ext3/xattr.c.
  * Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Andreas Gruenbacher, <agruen@suse.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/capability.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/xattr.h b/fs/ocfs2/xattr.h
index 1633cc15ea1f..9c80382da1f5 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/xattr.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/xattr.h
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
  * xattr.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004, 2008 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef OCFS2_XATTR_H
diff --git a/fs/omfs/dir.c b/fs/omfs/dir.c
index 4bee3a72b9f3..a0f45651f3b7 100644
--- a/fs/omfs/dir.c
+++ b/fs/omfs/dir.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * OMFS (as used by RIO Karma) directory operations.
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Bob Copeland <me@bobcopeland.com>
- * Released under GPL v2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/omfs/file.c b/fs/omfs/file.c
index bf83e6644333..d640b9388238 100644
--- a/fs/omfs/file.c
+++ b/fs/omfs/file.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * OMFS (as used by RIO Karma) file operations.
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Bob Copeland <me@bobcopeland.com>
- * Released under GPL v2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/fs/omfs/inode.c b/fs/omfs/inode.c
index ee14af9e26f2..08226a835ec3 100644
--- a/fs/omfs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/omfs/inode.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Optimized MPEG FS - inode and super operations.
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Bob Copeland <me@bobcopeland.com>
- * Released under GPL v2.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/fs/pnode.c b/fs/pnode.c
index 7ea6cfb65077..595857a1883e 100644
--- a/fs/pnode.c
+++ b/fs/pnode.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/fs/pnode.c
  *
  * (C) Copyright IBM Corporation 2005.
- *	Released under GPL v2.
  *	Author : Ram Pai (linuxram@us.ibm.com)
- *
  */
 #include <linux/mnt_namespace.h>
 #include <linux/mount.h>
diff --git a/fs/pnode.h b/fs/pnode.h
index 3960a83666cf..49a058c73e4c 100644
--- a/fs/pnode.h
+++ b/fs/pnode.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  linux/fs/pnode.h
  *
  * (C) Copyright IBM Corporation 2005.
- *	Released under GPL v2.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_PNODE_H
 #define _LINUX_PNODE_H
diff --git a/fs/proc/consoles.c b/fs/proc/consoles.c
index 954caf0b7fee..dfe6ce3505ce 100644
--- a/fs/proc/consoles.c
+++ b/fs/proc/consoles.c
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Werner Fink, Jiri Slaby
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2
  */
 
 #include <linux/console.h>
diff --git a/fs/proc/internal.h b/fs/proc/internal.h
index d1671e97f7fe..cd0c8d5ce9a1 100644
--- a/fs/proc/internal.h
+++ b/fs/proc/internal.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Internal procfs definitions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/proc/nommu.c b/fs/proc/nommu.c
index 3b63be64e436..14c2badb8fd9 100644
--- a/fs/proc/nommu.c
+++ b/fs/proc/nommu.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* nommu.c: mmu-less memory info files
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/fs/ramfs/file-nommu.c b/fs/ramfs/file-nommu.c
index 3ac1f2387083..414695454956 100644
--- a/fs/ramfs/file-nommu.c
+++ b/fs/ramfs/file-nommu.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* file-nommu.c: no-MMU version of ramfs
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/fs/ramfs/internal.h b/fs/ramfs/internal.h
index a9d8ae88fa15..3257fc1809d9 100644
--- a/fs/ramfs/internal.h
+++ b/fs/ramfs/internal.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* internal.h: ramfs internal definitions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/fs/romfs/internal.h b/fs/romfs/internal.h
index 95217b830118..e90df22bdc82 100644
--- a/fs/romfs/internal.h
+++ b/fs/romfs/internal.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* RomFS internal definitions
  *
  * Copyright © 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/romfs_fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/romfs/mmap-nommu.c b/fs/romfs/mmap-nommu.c
index 1118a0dc6b45..2c4a23113fb5 100644
--- a/fs/romfs/mmap-nommu.c
+++ b/fs/romfs/mmap-nommu.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* NOMMU mmap support for RomFS on MTD devices
  *
  * Copyright © 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/fs/romfs/storage.c b/fs/romfs/storage.c
index f86f51f99ace..6b2b4362089e 100644
--- a/fs/romfs/storage.c
+++ b/fs/romfs/storage.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* RomFS storage access routines
  *
  * Copyright © 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/include/acpi/acpi_bus.h b/include/acpi/acpi_bus.h
index 52d4375bde9d..31b6c87d6240 100644
--- a/include/acpi/acpi_bus.h
+++ b/include/acpi/acpi_bus.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  acpi_bus.h - ACPI Bus Driver ($Revision: 22 $)
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
 #ifndef __ACPI_BUS_H__
diff --git a/include/acpi/acpi_drivers.h b/include/acpi/acpi_drivers.h
index de1804aeaf69..84f2b3642ab0 100644
--- a/include/acpi/acpi_drivers.h
+++ b/include/acpi/acpi_drivers.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  acpi_drivers.h  ($Revision: 31 $)
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
 #ifndef __ACPI_DRIVERS_H__
diff --git a/include/acpi/acpi_lpat.h b/include/acpi/acpi_lpat.h
index da37e12d23e2..72d6264ef2ab 100644
--- a/include/acpi/acpi_lpat.h
+++ b/include/acpi/acpi_lpat.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * acpi_lpat.h - LPAT table processing functions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef ACPI_LPAT_H
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/atomic64.h b/include/asm-generic/atomic64.h
index 97b28b7f1f29..d7a15096fb3b 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/atomic64.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/atomic64.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Generic implementation of 64-bit atomics using spinlocks,
  * useful on processors that don't have 64-bit atomic instructions.
  *
  * Copyright © 2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp. <paulus@au1.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_ATOMIC64_H
 #define _ASM_GENERIC_ATOMIC64_H
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/irq_regs.h b/include/asm-generic/irq_regs.h
index 6bf9355fa7eb..2e7c6e89d42e 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/irq_regs.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/irq_regs.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Fallback per-CPU frame pointer holder
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_IRQ_REGS_H
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/ptrace.h b/include/asm-generic/ptrace.h
index 82e674f6b337..ab16b6cb1028 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/ptrace.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/ptrace.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Common low level (register) ptrace helpers
  *
  * Copyright 2004-2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_PTRACE_H__
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/qrwlock.h b/include/asm-generic/qrwlock.h
index 36254d2da8e0..3aefde23dcea 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/qrwlock.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/qrwlock.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Queue read/write lock
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * (C) Copyright 2013-2014 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
  *
  * Authors: Waiman Long <waiman.long@hp.com>
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/qspinlock.h b/include/asm-generic/qspinlock.h
index 7541fa707f5b..fde943d180e0 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/qspinlock.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/qspinlock.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Queued spinlock
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * (C) Copyright 2013-2015 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
  * (C) Copyright 2015 Hewlett-Packard Enterprise Development LP
  *
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/qspinlock_types.h b/include/asm-generic/qspinlock_types.h
index d10f1e7d6ba8..56d1309d32f8 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/qspinlock_types.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/qspinlock_types.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Queued spinlock
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * (C) Copyright 2013-2015 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
  *
  * Authors: Waiman Long <waiman.long@hp.com>
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/syscall.h b/include/asm-generic/syscall.h
index e06b468a0ebe..f3135e734387 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/syscall.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/syscall.h
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Access to user system call parameters and results
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  *
- * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
- * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
- * of the GNU General Public License v.2.
- *
  * This file is a stub providing documentation for what functions
  * asm-ARCH/syscall.h files need to define.  Most arch definitions
  * will be simple inlines.
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/tlb.h b/include/asm-generic/tlb.h
index 480e5b2a5748..04c0644006fd 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/tlb.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/tlb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* include/asm-generic/tlb.h
  *
  *	Generic TLB shootdown code
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Based on code from mm/memory.c Copyright Linus Torvalds and others.
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC__TLB_H
 #define _ASM_GENERIC__TLB_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/acompress.h b/include/crypto/acompress.h
index a3e766dff917..d873f999b334 100644
--- a/include/crypto/acompress.h
+++ b/include/crypto/acompress.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Asynchronous Compression operations
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation
  * Authors: Weigang Li <weigang.li@intel.com>
  *          Giovanni Cabiddu <giovanni.cabiddu@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_ACOMP_H
 #define _CRYPTO_ACOMP_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/aead.h b/include/crypto/aead.h
index 9ad595f97c65..61bb10490492 100644
--- a/include/crypto/aead.h
+++ b/include/crypto/aead.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * AEAD: Authenticated Encryption with Associated Data
  * 
  * Copyright (c) 2007-2015 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) 
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_AEAD_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/akcipher.h b/include/crypto/akcipher.h
index 8884046659a0..6924b091adec 100644
--- a/include/crypto/akcipher.h
+++ b/include/crypto/akcipher.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Public Key Encryption
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015, Intel Corporation
  * Authors: Tadeusz Struk <tadeusz.struk@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_AKCIPHER_H
 #define _CRYPTO_AKCIPHER_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/algapi.h b/include/crypto/algapi.h
index 4be38cd0b8d5..743d626479ef 100644
--- a/include/crypto/algapi.h
+++ b/include/crypto/algapi.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Cryptographic API for algorithms (i.e., low-level API).
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2006 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) 
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_ALGAPI_H
 #define _CRYPTO_ALGAPI_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/authenc.h b/include/crypto/authenc.h
index 6775059539b5..5f92a986083c 100644
--- a/include/crypto/authenc.h
+++ b/include/crypto/authenc.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Authenc: Simple AEAD wrapper for IPsec
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2007 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_AUTHENC_H
 #define _CRYPTO_AUTHENC_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/cbc.h b/include/crypto/cbc.h
index 3bf28beefa33..2b6422db42e2 100644
--- a/include/crypto/cbc.h
+++ b/include/crypto/cbc.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * CBC: Cipher Block Chaining mode
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_CBC_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/ctr.h b/include/crypto/ctr.h
index 4180fc080e3b..06984a26c8cf 100644
--- a/include/crypto/ctr.h
+++ b/include/crypto/ctr.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * CTR: Counter mode
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2007 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_CTR_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/dh.h b/include/crypto/dh.h
index 7e0dad94cb2b..d71e9858ab86 100644
--- a/include/crypto/dh.h
+++ b/include/crypto/dh.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Diffie-Hellman secret to be used with kpp API along with helper functions
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation
  * Authors: Salvatore Benedetto <salvatore.benedetto@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_DH_
 #define _CRYPTO_DH_
diff --git a/include/crypto/ecdh.h b/include/crypto/ecdh.h
index d696317c43a8..a5b805b5526d 100644
--- a/include/crypto/ecdh.h
+++ b/include/crypto/ecdh.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ECDH params to be used with kpp API
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation
  * Authors: Salvatore Benedetto <salvatore.benedetto@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_ECDH_
 #define _CRYPTO_ECDH_
diff --git a/include/crypto/engine.h b/include/crypto/engine.h
index 1cbec29af3d6..84c708bba00b 100644
--- a/include/crypto/engine.h
+++ b/include/crypto/engine.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Crypto engine API
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_ENGINE_H
 #define _CRYPTO_ENGINE_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/hash.h b/include/crypto/hash.h
index d6702b4a457f..d52b95b75ae4 100644
--- a/include/crypto/hash.h
+++ b/include/crypto/hash.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Hash: Hash algorithms under the crypto API
  * 
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) 
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_HASH_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/hash_info.h b/include/crypto/hash_info.h
index 91786b68dbdb..eb9d2e368969 100644
--- a/include/crypto/hash_info.h
+++ b/include/crypto/hash_info.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Hash Info: Hash algorithms information
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_HASH_INFO_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/if_alg.h b/include/crypto/if_alg.h
index 0d464db74bf5..24cfa96f98ea 100644
--- a/include/crypto/if_alg.h
+++ b/include/crypto/if_alg.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * if_alg: User-space algorithm interface
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_IF_ALG_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/internal/acompress.h b/include/crypto/internal/acompress.h
index 51052f65cefc..9de57367afbb 100644
--- a/include/crypto/internal/acompress.h
+++ b/include/crypto/internal/acompress.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Asynchronous Compression operations
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation
  * Authors: Weigang Li <weigang.li@intel.com>
  *          Giovanni Cabiddu <giovanni.cabiddu@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_ACOMP_INT_H
 #define _CRYPTO_ACOMP_INT_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/internal/aead.h b/include/crypto/internal/aead.h
index 6ad8e31d3868..c509ec30fc65 100644
--- a/include/crypto/internal/aead.h
+++ b/include/crypto/internal/aead.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * AEAD: Authenticated Encryption with Associated Data
  * 
  * Copyright (c) 2007-2015 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) 
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_INTERNAL_AEAD_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/internal/akcipher.h b/include/crypto/internal/akcipher.h
index 805686ba2be4..d6c8a42789ad 100644
--- a/include/crypto/internal/akcipher.h
+++ b/include/crypto/internal/akcipher.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Public Key Encryption
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015, Intel Corporation
  * Authors: Tadeusz Struk <tadeusz.struk@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_AKCIPHER_INT_H
 #define _CRYPTO_AKCIPHER_INT_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/internal/geniv.h b/include/crypto/internal/geniv.h
index 71be24cd59bd..0108c0c7b2ed 100644
--- a/include/crypto/internal/geniv.h
+++ b/include/crypto/internal/geniv.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * geniv: IV generation
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_INTERNAL_GENIV_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/internal/hash.h b/include/crypto/internal/hash.h
index e355fdb642a9..31e0662fa429 100644
--- a/include/crypto/internal/hash.h
+++ b/include/crypto/internal/hash.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Hash algorithms.
  * 
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) 
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_INTERNAL_HASH_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/internal/kpp.h b/include/crypto/internal/kpp.h
index ad3acf3649be..659b642efada 100644
--- a/include/crypto/internal/kpp.h
+++ b/include/crypto/internal/kpp.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Key-agreement Protocol Primitives (KPP)
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation
  * Authors: Salvatore Benedetto <salvatore.benedetto@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_KPP_INT_H
 #define _CRYPTO_KPP_INT_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/internal/rng.h b/include/crypto/internal/rng.h
index a52ef3483dd7..e0711b6a597f 100644
--- a/include/crypto/internal/rng.h
+++ b/include/crypto/internal/rng.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * RNG: Random Number Generator  algorithms under the crypto API
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_INTERNAL_RNG_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/internal/rsa.h b/include/crypto/internal/rsa.h
index 9e8f1590de98..e870133f4b77 100644
--- a/include/crypto/internal/rsa.h
+++ b/include/crypto/internal/rsa.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * RSA internal helpers
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015, Intel Corporation
  * Authors: Tadeusz Struk <tadeusz.struk@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _RSA_HELPER_
 #define _RSA_HELPER_
diff --git a/include/crypto/internal/scompress.h b/include/crypto/internal/scompress.h
index 0f6ddac1acfc..6727ef0fc4d1 100644
--- a/include/crypto/internal/scompress.h
+++ b/include/crypto/internal/scompress.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Synchronous Compression operations
  *
  * Copyright 2015 LG Electronics Inc.
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation
  * Author: Giovanni Cabiddu <giovanni.cabiddu@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_SCOMP_INT_H
 #define _CRYPTO_SCOMP_INT_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/internal/skcipher.h b/include/crypto/internal/skcipher.h
index 9de6032209cb..fe0376d5a471 100644
--- a/include/crypto/internal/skcipher.h
+++ b/include/crypto/internal/skcipher.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Symmetric key ciphers.
  * 
  * Copyright (c) 2007 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) 
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_INTERNAL_SKCIPHER_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/kpp.h b/include/crypto/kpp.h
index 1a97e1601422..cd9a9b500624 100644
--- a/include/crypto/kpp.h
+++ b/include/crypto/kpp.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Key-agreement Protocol Primitives (KPP)
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation
  * Authors: Salvatore Benedetto <salvatore.benedetto@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_KPP_
diff --git a/include/crypto/padlock.h b/include/crypto/padlock.h
index d2cfa2ef49e8..6de70e88f112 100644
--- a/include/crypto/padlock.h
+++ b/include/crypto/padlock.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for VIA PadLock
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Michal Ludvig <michal@logix.cz>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) 
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_PADLOCK_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/rng.h b/include/crypto/rng.h
index 022a1b896b47..8b4b844b4eef 100644
--- a/include/crypto/rng.h
+++ b/include/crypto/rng.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * RNG: Random Number Generator  algorithms under the crypto API
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_RNG_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/scatterwalk.h b/include/crypto/scatterwalk.h
index a66c127a20ed..c837d0775474 100644
--- a/include/crypto/scatterwalk.h
+++ b/include/crypto/scatterwalk.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Cryptographic scatter and gather helpers.
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2002 Adam J. Richter <adam@yggdrasil.com>
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Jean-Luc Cooke <jlcooke@certainkey.com>
  * Copyright (c) 2007 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_SCATTERWALK_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/skcipher.h b/include/crypto/skcipher.h
index e555294ed77f..ce7fa0973580 100644
--- a/include/crypto/skcipher.h
+++ b/include/crypto/skcipher.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Symmetric key ciphers.
  * 
  * Copyright (c) 2007-2015 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) 
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_SKCIPHER_H
diff --git a/include/drm/bridge/analogix_dp.h b/include/drm/bridge/analogix_dp.h
index 475b706b49de..e56046cf4d04 100644
--- a/include/drm/bridge/analogix_dp.h
+++ b/include/drm/bridge/analogix_dp.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Analogix DP (Display Port) Core interface driver.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Rockchip Electronics Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ANALOGIX_DP_H_
 #define _ANALOGIX_DP_H_
diff --git a/include/drm/bridge/dw_hdmi.h b/include/drm/bridge/dw_hdmi.h
index 66e70770cce5..b4ca970a5b75 100644
--- a/include/drm/bridge/dw_hdmi.h
+++ b/include/drm/bridge/dw_hdmi.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DW_HDMI__
diff --git a/include/drm/bridge/dw_mipi_dsi.h b/include/drm/bridge/dw_mipi_dsi.h
index 7d3dd69a5caa..0c33b9e9e0f0 100644
--- a/include/drm/bridge/dw_mipi_dsi.h
+++ b/include/drm/bridge/dw_mipi_dsi.h
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) STMicroelectronics SA 2017
  *
  * Authors: Philippe Cornu <philippe.cornu@st.com>
  *          Yannick Fertre <yannick.fertre@st.com>
- *
- * License terms:  GNU General Public License (GPL), version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef __DW_MIPI_DSI__
diff --git a/include/drm/drm_format_helper.h b/include/drm/drm_format_helper.h
index 085d63faee12..ac220aa1a245 100644
--- a/include/drm/drm_format_helper.h
+++ b/include/drm/drm_format_helper.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Noralf Trønnes
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_DRM_FORMAT_HELPER_H
diff --git a/include/drm/drm_lease.h b/include/drm/drm_lease.h
index fbc0ab54855b..5c9ef6a2aeae 100644
--- a/include/drm/drm_lease.h
+++ b/include/drm/drm_lease.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright © 2017 Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DRM_LEASE_H_
diff --git a/include/drm/drm_simple_kms_helper.h b/include/drm/drm_simple_kms_helper.h
index 451960438a29..4d89cd0a60db 100644
--- a/include/drm/drm_simple_kms_helper.h
+++ b/include/drm/drm_simple_kms_helper.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Noralf Trønnes
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_DRM_SIMPLE_KMS_HELPER_H
diff --git a/include/drm/tinydrm/mipi-dbi.h b/include/drm/tinydrm/mipi-dbi.h
index af203b37d87a..51fc667beef7 100644
--- a/include/drm/tinydrm/mipi-dbi.h
+++ b/include/drm/tinydrm/mipi-dbi.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * MIPI Display Bus Interface (DBI) LCD controller support
  *
  * Copyright 2016 Noralf Trønnes
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MIPI_DBI_H
diff --git a/include/drm/tinydrm/tinydrm-helpers.h b/include/drm/tinydrm/tinydrm-helpers.h
index 7d259acb8826..f8bcadf48cb1 100644
--- a/include/drm/tinydrm/tinydrm-helpers.h
+++ b/include/drm/tinydrm/tinydrm-helpers.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Noralf Trønnes
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_TINYDRM_HELPERS_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/arm/ux500_pm_domains.h b/include/dt-bindings/arm/ux500_pm_domains.h
index 398a6c0288d1..9bd764f0c9e6 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/arm/ux500_pm_domains.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/arm/ux500_pm_domains.h
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Linaro Ltd.
  *
  * Author: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_ARM_UX500_PM_DOMAINS_H
 #define _DT_BINDINGS_ARM_UX500_PM_DOMAINS_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/hi3660-clock.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/hi3660-clock.h
index 75d583eb84dd..e1374e180943 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/hi3660-clock.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/hi3660-clock.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Linaro Ltd.
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 HiSilicon Technologies Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DTS_HI3660_CLOCK_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/mt2701-clk.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/mt2701-clk.h
index 9ac2f2b5710a..6d531d5ae065 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/mt2701-clk.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/mt2701-clk.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Shunli Wang <shunli.wang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_CLK_MT2701_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/mt2712-clk.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/mt2712-clk.h
index c3b29dff9c0e..0800d9ce7c6a 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/mt2712-clk.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/mt2712-clk.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Weiyi Lu <weiyi.lu@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_CLK_MT2712_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/mt6797-clk.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/mt6797-clk.h
index 2f25a5aca019..dc23ddb754b1 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/mt6797-clk.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/mt6797-clk.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Kevin Chen <kevin-cw.chen@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_CLK_MT6797_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/mt7622-clk.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/mt7622-clk.h
index e9d77f0e8bce..c12e7eab0788 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/mt7622-clk.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/mt7622-clk.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Chen Zhong <chen.zhong@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_CLK_MT7622_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/mt8135-clk.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/mt8135-clk.h
index 6dac6c091dd2..dad8365a4da3 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/mt8135-clk.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/mt8135-clk.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: James Liao <jamesjj.liao@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_CLK_MT8135_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/mt8173-clk.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/mt8173-clk.h
index 76e4e5b65353..3acebe937bfc 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/mt8173-clk.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/mt8173-clk.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: James Liao <jamesjj.liao@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_CLK_MT8173_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/oxsemi,ox810se.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/oxsemi,ox810se.h
index d5facb5e83f1..7256365160f8 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/oxsemi,ox810se.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/oxsemi,ox810se.h
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef DT_CLOCK_OXSEMI_OX810SE_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/oxsemi,ox820.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/oxsemi,ox820.h
index f661ecc8d760..55f4226e2f3f 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/oxsemi,ox820.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/oxsemi,ox820.h
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef DT_CLOCK_OXSEMI_OX820_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/pxa-clock.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/pxa-clock.h
index 0b0fd2b01538..ce3d6b6a2e4f 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/pxa-clock.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/pxa-clock.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Inspired by original work from pxa2xx-regs.h by Nicolas Pitre
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Robert Jarzmik
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DT_BINDINGS_CLOCK_PXA2XX_H__
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a73a4-clock.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a73a4-clock.h
index 4b3668157257..1ec4827b8091 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a73a4-clock.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a73a4-clock.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 Ulrich Hecht
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DT_BINDINGS_CLOCK_R8A73A4_H__
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7740-clock.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7740-clock.h
index 476135da0f23..1b3fdb39cc42 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7740-clock.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7740-clock.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 Ulrich Hecht
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DT_BINDINGS_CLOCK_R8A7740_H__
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7778-clock.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7778-clock.h
index d0bff9ec5c66..4a32b364fd20 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7778-clock.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7778-clock.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Ulrich Hecht
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DT_BINDINGS_CLOCK_R8A7778_H__
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7779-clock.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7779-clock.h
index 381a6114237a..f0549234b7d8 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7779-clock.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7779-clock.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013  Horms Solutions Ltd.
  *
  * Contact: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DT_BINDINGS_CLOCK_R8A7779_H__
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7790-clock.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7790-clock.h
index 20641fa68e73..c92ff1e60223 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7790-clock.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7790-clock.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Ideas On Board SPRL
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DT_BINDINGS_CLOCK_R8A7790_H__
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7791-clock.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7791-clock.h
index ef692134146b..bb4f18b1b3d5 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7791-clock.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7791-clock.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Ideas On Board SPRL
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DT_BINDINGS_CLOCK_R8A7791_H__
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7792-clock.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7792-clock.h
index 5be90bc23bd7..2948d9ce3a14 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7792-clock.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7792-clock.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Cogent Embedded, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DT_BINDINGS_CLOCK_R8A7792_H__
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3036-cru.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3036-cru.h
index de44109a3a04..35a5a01f9697 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3036-cru.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3036-cru.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Rockchip Electronics Co. Ltd.
  * Author: Xing Zheng <zhengxing@rock-chips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_CLK_ROCKCHIP_RK3036_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3066a-cru.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3066a-cru.h
index d3a9824ef646..553f9728350b 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3066a-cru.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3066a-cru.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MundoReader S.L.
  * Author: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_CLK_ROCKCHIP_RK3066A_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3128-cru.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3128-cru.h
index 92894f4306cf..6a47825dac5d 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3128-cru.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3128-cru.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Rockchip Electronics Co. Ltd.
  * Author: Elaine <zhangqing@rock-chips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_CLK_ROCKCHIP_RK3128_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3188-cru-common.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3188-cru-common.h
index dc2101a634be..afad90680fce 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3188-cru-common.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3188-cru-common.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MundoReader S.L.
  * Author: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_CLK_ROCKCHIP_RK3188_COMMON_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3188-cru.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3188-cru.h
index 9f2e631f2651..c45916ae6878 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3188-cru.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3188-cru.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MundoReader S.L.
  * Author: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_CLK_ROCKCHIP_RK3188_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3228-cru.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3228-cru.h
index 55655ab0a4c4..3b245e3df8da 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3228-cru.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3228-cru.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Rockchip Electronics Co. Ltd.
  * Author: Jeffy Chen <jeffy.chen@rock-chips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_CLK_ROCKCHIP_RK3228_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3288-cru.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3288-cru.h
index d7b6c83ea63f..33819acbfc56 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3288-cru.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3288-cru.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MundoReader S.L.
  * Author: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_CLK_ROCKCHIP_RK3288_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3328-cru.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3328-cru.h
index bcaa4559ab1b..afb811340382 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3328-cru.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3328-cru.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Rockchip Electronics Co. Ltd.
  * Author: Elaine <zhangqing@rock-chips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_CLK_ROCKCHIP_RK3328_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3368-cru.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3368-cru.h
index a0063ed7284a..0a06c5f514d7 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3368-cru.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3368-cru.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_CLK_ROCKCHIP_RK3368_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3399-cru.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3399-cru.h
index 22cb1dfa9004..44e0a319f077 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3399-cru.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3399-cru.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Rockchip Electronics Co. Ltd.
  * Author: Xing Zheng <zhengxing@rock-chips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_CLK_ROCKCHIP_RK3399_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/rv1108-cru.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/rv1108-cru.h
index d8d0e0456dc2..41d7d6080ea7 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/rv1108-cru.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/rv1108-cru.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Rockchip Electronics Co. Ltd.
  * Author: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_CLK_ROCKCHIP_RV1108_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/sh73a0-clock.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/sh73a0-clock.h
index 2eca353a29d7..5b544ad7f9b7 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/sh73a0-clock.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/sh73a0-clock.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 Ulrich Hecht
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DT_BINDINGS_CLOCK_SH73A0_H__
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/stm32fx-clock.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/stm32fx-clock.h
index 7d34e297049c..1cc89c548578 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/stm32fx-clock.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/stm32fx-clock.h
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * stm32fx-clock.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 STMicroelectronics
  * Author: Gabriel Fernandez for STMicroelectronics.
- * License terms:  GNU General Public License (GPL), version 2
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/sun5i-ccu.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/sun5i-ccu.h
index 2e6b9ddcc24e..75fe5619c3d9 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/sun5i-ccu.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/sun5i-ccu.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2016 Maxime Ripard
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_CLK_SUN5I_H_
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/vf610-clock.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/vf610-clock.h
index 45997750c8a0..95394f35a74a 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/vf610-clock.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/vf610-clock.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DT_BINDINGS_CLOCK_VF610_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/dma/nbpfaxi.h b/include/dt-bindings/dma/nbpfaxi.h
index c1a5b9e0d6a4..88e59acc0678 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/dma/nbpfaxi.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/dma/nbpfaxi.h
@@ -1,10 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Renesas Electronics Europe Ltd.
  * Author: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #ifndef DT_BINDINGS_NBPFAXI_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/input/ti-drv260x.h b/include/dt-bindings/input/ti-drv260x.h
index 2626e6d9f707..af71082dd18c 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/input/ti-drv260x.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/input/ti-drv260x.h
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * DRV260X haptics driver family
  *
  * Author: Dan Murphy <dmurphy@ti.com>
  *
  * Copyright:   (C) 2014 Texas Instruments, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_TI_DRV260X_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/media/omap3-isp.h b/include/dt-bindings/media/omap3-isp.h
index b18c60e468c7..436c71210e65 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/media/omap3-isp.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/media/omap3-isp.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * include/dt-bindings/media/omap3-isp.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Sakari Ailus
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DT_BINDINGS_OMAP3_ISP_H__
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/memory/mt2701-larb-port.h b/include/dt-bindings/memory/mt2701-larb-port.h
index 6764d7447422..2d85c2ec6cfd 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/memory/mt2701-larb-port.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/memory/mt2701-larb-port.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Honghui Zhang <honghui.zhang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MT2701_LARB_PORT_H_
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/memory/mt8173-larb-port.h b/include/dt-bindings/memory/mt8173-larb-port.h
index 111b4b0ec85a..9f31ccfeca21 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/memory/mt8173-larb-port.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/memory/mt8173-larb-port.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef __DTS_IOMMU_PORT_MT8173_H
 #define __DTS_IOMMU_PORT_MT8173_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/net/ti-dp83867.h b/include/dt-bindings/net/ti-dp83867.h
index 7b1656427cbe..3b48847cd83b 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/net/ti-dp83867.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/net/ti-dp83867.h
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Device Tree constants for the Texas Instruments DP83867 PHY
  *
  * Author: Dan Murphy <dmurphy@ti.com>
  *
  * Copyright:   (C) 2015 Texas Instruments, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_TI_DP83867_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/phy/phy.h b/include/dt-bindings/phy/phy.h
index d16e8755f6a9..b6a1eaf1b339 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/phy/phy.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/phy/phy.h
@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *
  * This header provides constants for the phy framework
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 STMicroelectronics
  * Author: Gabriel Fernandez <gabriel.fernandez@st.com>
- * License terms:  GNU General Public License (GPL), version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_PHY
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/mt65xx.h b/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/mt65xx.h
index 1198f4541327..7e16e58fe1f7 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/mt65xx.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/mt65xx.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Hongzhou.Yang <hongzhou.yang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_PINCTRL_MT65XX_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/nomadik.h b/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/nomadik.h
index 638fb321a1cb..fa24565e0009 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/nomadik.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/nomadik.h
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * nomadik.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2013
  * Author: Gabriel Fernandez <gabriel.fernandez@st.com> for ST-Ericsson.
- * License terms:  GNU General Public License (GPL), version 2
  */
 
 #define INPUT_NOPULL		0
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/rockchip.h b/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/rockchip.h
index aaec8baaa354..dc5c1c73d030 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/rockchip.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/rockchip.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Header providing constants for Rockchip pinctrl bindings.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013 MundoReader S.L.
  * Author: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DT_BINDINGS_ROCKCHIP_PINCTRL_H__
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/power/mt2701-power.h b/include/dt-bindings/power/mt2701-power.h
index 64cc826d642c..09e16f895761 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/power/mt2701-power.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/power/mt2701-power.h
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_POWER_MT2701_POWER_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/power/tegra186-powergate.h b/include/dt-bindings/power/tegra186-powergate.h
index 388d6e228dc8..31fd3f90018d 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/power/tegra186-powergate.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/power/tegra186-powergate.h
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_POWER_TEGRA186_POWERGATE_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/reset/altr,rst-mgr-a10sr.h b/include/dt-bindings/reset/altr,rst-mgr-a10sr.h
index 9855925e5256..09a15ea58182 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/reset/altr,rst-mgr-a10sr.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/reset/altr,rst-mgr-a10sr.h
@@ -1,18 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  Copyright Intel Corporation (C) 2017. All Rights Reserved
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Reset binding definitions for Altera Arria10 MAX5 System Resource Chip
  *
  * Adapted from altr,rst-mgr-a10.h
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/reset/altr,rst-mgr-s10.h b/include/dt-bindings/reset/altr,rst-mgr-s10.h
index 7978c21e4fad..70ea3a09dbe1 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/reset/altr,rst-mgr-s10.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/reset/altr,rst-mgr-s10.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Altera Corporation. All rights reserved
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * derived from Steffen Trumtrar's "altr,rst-mgr-a10.h"
  */
 
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/reset/imx7-reset.h b/include/dt-bindings/reset/imx7-reset.h
index 31b3f87dde9a..a5b35b4754d0 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/reset/imx7-reset.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/reset/imx7-reset.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Impinj, Inc.
  *
  * Author: Andrey Smirnov <andrew.smirnov@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef DT_BINDING_RESET_IMX7_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/reset/mt2701-resets.h b/include/dt-bindings/reset/mt2701-resets.h
index 50b7f066da9a..91e4200fd74c 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/reset/mt2701-resets.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/reset/mt2701-resets.h
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek, Shunli Wang <shunli.wang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_RESET_CONTROLLER_MT2701
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/reset/mt7622-reset.h b/include/dt-bindings/reset/mt7622-reset.h
index 234052f80417..da0d1ae81cb5 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/reset/mt7622-reset.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/reset/mt7622-reset.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Sean Wang <sean.wang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_RESET_CONTROLLER_MT7622
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/reset/mt8135-resets.h b/include/dt-bindings/reset/mt8135-resets.h
index 1fb629508db2..8c060d08716b 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/reset/mt8135-resets.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/reset/mt8135-resets.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Flora Fu, MediaTek
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_RESET_CONTROLLER_MT8135
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/reset/mt8173-resets.h b/include/dt-bindings/reset/mt8173-resets.h
index 9464b37cf68c..ba8636eda5ae 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/reset/mt8173-resets.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/reset/mt8173-resets.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Flora Fu, MediaTek
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_RESET_CONTROLLER_MT8173
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/reset/oxsemi,ox810se.h b/include/dt-bindings/reset/oxsemi,ox810se.h
index 960c26e4504a..e943187e6527 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/reset/oxsemi,ox810se.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/reset/oxsemi,ox810se.h
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef DT_RESET_OXSEMI_OX810SE_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/reset/oxsemi,ox820.h b/include/dt-bindings/reset/oxsemi,ox820.h
index cc6797bf01d8..54b58e09c1c0 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/reset/oxsemi,ox820.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/reset/oxsemi,ox820.h
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef DT_RESET_OXSEMI_OX820_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/reset/sun5i-ccu.h b/include/dt-bindings/reset/sun5i-ccu.h
index c2b9726b5026..40cc22ae7630 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/reset/sun5i-ccu.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/reset/sun5i-ccu.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2016 Maxime Ripard
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _RST_SUN5I_H_
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/reset/tegra186-reset.h b/include/dt-bindings/reset/tegra186-reset.h
index 8a184e357955..3c60e3e03eb5 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/reset/tegra186-reset.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/reset/tegra186-reset.h
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ABI_MACH_T186_RESET_T186_H_
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/reset/ti-syscon.h b/include/dt-bindings/reset/ti-syscon.h
index 884fd91df8e9..6d696d2d1508 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/reset/ti-syscon.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/reset/ti-syscon.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * TI Syscon Reset definitions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DT_BINDINGS_RESET_TI_SYSCON_H__
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/soc/zte,pm_domains.h b/include/dt-bindings/soc/zte,pm_domains.h
index a0b4019c8e01..df044705a5ec 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/soc/zte,pm_domains.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/soc/zte,pm_domains.h
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Linaro Ltd.
  *
  * Author: Baoyou Xie <baoyou.xie@linaro.org>
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_SOC_ZTE_PM_DOMAINS_H
diff --git a/include/keys/big_key-type.h b/include/keys/big_key-type.h
index e0970a578188..f6a7ba4dccd4 100644
--- a/include/keys/big_key-type.h
+++ b/include/keys/big_key-type.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Big capacity key type.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _KEYS_BIG_KEY_TYPE_H
diff --git a/include/keys/dns_resolver-type.h b/include/keys/dns_resolver-type.h
index 9284a19393aa..218ca22fb056 100644
--- a/include/keys/dns_resolver-type.h
+++ b/include/keys/dns_resolver-type.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* DNS resolver key type
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Wang Lei. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by Wang Lei (wang840925@gmail.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _KEYS_DNS_RESOLVER_TYPE_H
diff --git a/include/keys/keyring-type.h b/include/keys/keyring-type.h
index fca5c62340a4..1dc83862f519 100644
--- a/include/keys/keyring-type.h
+++ b/include/keys/keyring-type.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Keyring key type
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008, 2013 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _KEYS_KEYRING_TYPE_H
diff --git a/include/keys/rxrpc-type.h b/include/keys/rxrpc-type.h
index 8cf829dbf20e..a183278c3e9e 100644
--- a/include/keys/rxrpc-type.h
+++ b/include/keys/rxrpc-type.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* RxRPC key type
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _KEYS_RXRPC_TYPE_H
diff --git a/include/keys/user-type.h b/include/keys/user-type.h
index 12babe991594..d5e73266a81a 100644
--- a/include/keys/user-type.h
+++ b/include/keys/user-type.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* user-type.h: User-defined key type
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _KEYS_USER_TYPE_H
diff --git a/include/linux/acpi.h b/include/linux/acpi.h
index 98440df7fe42..d315d86844e4 100644
--- a/include/linux/acpi.h
+++ b/include/linux/acpi.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * acpi.h - ACPI Interface
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
 #ifndef _LINUX_ACPI_H
diff --git a/include/linux/amba/kmi.h b/include/linux/amba/kmi.h
index a39e5be751b3..94dd727f1aea 100644
--- a/include/linux/amba/kmi.h
+++ b/include/linux/amba/kmi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/include/asm-arm/hardware/amba_kmi.h
  *
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
- *
  * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  *  From ARM PrimeCell(tm) PS2 Keyboard/Mouse Interface (PL050) Technical
  *  Reference Manual - ARM DDI 0143B - see http://www.arm.com/
diff --git a/include/linux/amba/pl022.h b/include/linux/amba/pl022.h
index 854b7294f6c6..131b27c97209 100644
--- a/include/linux/amba/pl022.h
+++ b/include/linux/amba/pl022.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/amba/pl022.h
  *
@@ -10,16 +11,6 @@
  *	linux-2.6.17-rc3-mm1/drivers/spi/pxa2xx_spi.c
  * Initial adoption to PL022 by:
  *      Sachin Verma <sachin.verma@st.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SSP_PL022_H
diff --git a/include/linux/amba/serial.h b/include/linux/amba/serial.h
index ad0965e21a5e..a1307b58cc2c 100644
--- a/include/linux/amba/serial.h
+++ b/include/linux/amba/serial.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/include/asm-arm/hardware/serial_amba.h
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) ARM Limited
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #ifndef ASM_ARM_HARDWARE_SERIAL_AMBA_H
 #define ASM_ARM_HARDWARE_SERIAL_AMBA_H
diff --git a/include/linux/apm-emulation.h b/include/linux/apm-emulation.h
index e6d800358dd6..94c036957948 100644
--- a/include/linux/apm-emulation.h
+++ b/include/linux/apm-emulation.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /* -*- linux-c -*-
  *
  * (C) 2003 zecke@handhelds.org
  *
- * GPL version 2
- *
  * based on arch/arm/kernel/apm.c
  * factor out the information needed by architectures to provide
  * apm status
diff --git a/include/linux/arm-cci.h b/include/linux/arm-cci.h
index 521ec1f2e6bc..d0e44201d855 100644
--- a/include/linux/arm-cci.h
+++ b/include/linux/arm-cci.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * CCI cache coherent interconnect support
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 ARM Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_ARM_CCI_H
diff --git a/include/linux/atmel_pdc.h b/include/linux/atmel_pdc.h
index 63499ce806ea..00a766b5ee96 100644
--- a/include/linux/atmel_pdc.h
+++ b/include/linux/atmel_pdc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/atmel_pdc.h
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Peripheral Data Controller (PDC) registers.
  * Based on AT91RM9200 datasheet revision E.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef ATMEL_PDC_H
diff --git a/include/linux/audit.h b/include/linux/audit.h
index 43a23e28ba23..3a4f2415bb7c 100644
--- a/include/linux/audit.h
+++ b/include/linux/audit.h
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* audit.h -- Auditing support
  *
  * Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat Inc., Durham, North Carolina.
  * All Rights Reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  * Written by Rickard E. (Rik) Faith <faith@redhat.com>
- *
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_AUDIT_H_
 #define _LINUX_AUDIT_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/bcm47xx_nvram.h b/include/linux/bcm47xx_nvram.h
index a414a2b53e41..53b31f69b74a 100644
--- a/include/linux/bcm47xx_nvram.h
+++ b/include/linux/bcm47xx_nvram.h
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __BCM47XX_NVRAM_H
diff --git a/include/linux/bcm47xx_sprom.h b/include/linux/bcm47xx_sprom.h
index c06b47c84e1a..b0f4424f34fc 100644
--- a/include/linux/bcm47xx_sprom.h
+++ b/include/linux/bcm47xx_sprom.h
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __BCM47XX_SPROM_H
diff --git a/include/linux/bitfield.h b/include/linux/bitfield.h
index 3f1ef4450a7c..4bbb5f1c8b5b 100644
--- a/include/linux/bitfield.h
+++ b/include/linux/bitfield.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
  * Copyright (C) 2004 - 2009 Ivo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _LINUX_BITFIELD_H
diff --git a/include/linux/bpf.h b/include/linux/bpf.h
index 4fb3aa2dc975..5df8e9e2a393 100644
--- a/include/linux/bpf.h
+++ b/include/linux/bpf.h
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /* Copyright (c) 2011-2014 PLUMgrid, http://plumgrid.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_BPF_H
 #define _LINUX_BPF_H 1
diff --git a/include/linux/bpf_verifier.h b/include/linux/bpf_verifier.h
index 1305ccbd8fe6..519aafabc40c 100644
--- a/include/linux/bpf_verifier.h
+++ b/include/linux/bpf_verifier.h
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /* Copyright (c) 2011-2014 PLUMgrid, http://plumgrid.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_BPF_VERIFIER_H
 #define _LINUX_BPF_VERIFIER_H 1
diff --git a/include/linux/clk/at91_pmc.h b/include/linux/clk/at91_pmc.h
index 44e8fc30b889..390437887b46 100644
--- a/include/linux/clk/at91_pmc.h
+++ b/include/linux/clk/at91_pmc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/clk/at91_pmc.h
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Power Management Controller (PMC) - System peripherals registers.
  * Based on AT91RM9200 datasheet revision E.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef AT91_PMC_H
diff --git a/include/linux/clk/tegra.h b/include/linux/clk/tegra.h
index afb9edfa5d58..b8aef62cc3f5 100644
--- a/include/linux/clk/tegra.h
+++ b/include/linux/clk/tegra.h
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_CLK_TEGRA_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/clk/zynq.h b/include/linux/clk/zynq.h
index 7a5633b71533..a198dd9255a4 100644
--- a/include/linux/clk/zynq.h
+++ b/include/linux/clk/zynq.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Xilinx Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2012 National Instruments
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_CLK_ZYNQ_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/configfs.h b/include/linux/configfs.h
index 90b90f8baf99..fa9490a8874c 100644
--- a/include/linux/configfs.h
+++ b/include/linux/configfs.h
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
  * configfs.h - definitions for the device driver filesystem
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  * Based on sysfs:
  * 	sysfs is Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003 Patrick Mochel
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/connector.h b/include/linux/connector.h
index 032102b19645..1d72ef76f24f 100644
--- a/include/linux/connector.h
+++ b/include/linux/connector.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * 	connector.h
  * 
  * 2004-2005 Copyright (c) Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
  * All rights reserved.
- * 
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #ifndef __CONNECTOR_H
 #define __CONNECTOR_H
diff --git a/include/linux/cpu_cooling.h b/include/linux/cpu_cooling.h
index de0dafb9399d..bae54bb7c048 100644
--- a/include/linux/cpu_cooling.h
+++ b/include/linux/cpu_cooling.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  linux/include/linux/cpu_cooling.h
  *
@@ -5,18 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2012  Amit Daniel <amit.kachhap@linaro.org>
  *
  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
  *
  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/crypto.h b/include/linux/crypto.h
index f2565a103158..9cf8f3ce0e50 100644
--- a/include/linux/crypto.h
+++ b/include/linux/crypto.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Scatterlist Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Portions derived from Cryptoapi, by Alexander Kjeldaas <astor@fast.no>
  * and Nettle, by Niels Möller.
- * 
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) 
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_CRYPTO_H
 #define _LINUX_CRYPTO_H
diff --git a/include/linux/cs5535.h b/include/linux/cs5535.h
index cfe83239d7f0..2be1120174eb 100644
--- a/include/linux/cs5535.h
+++ b/include/linux/cs5535.h
@@ -1,11 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * AMD CS5535/CS5536 definitions
  * Copyright (C) 2006  Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009  Andres Salomon <dilinger@collabora.co.uk>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CS5535_H
diff --git a/include/linux/delayacct.h b/include/linux/delayacct.h
index 577d1b25fccd..2d3bdcccf5eb 100644
--- a/include/linux/delayacct.h
+++ b/include/linux/delayacct.h
@@ -1,17 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* delayacct.h - per-task delay accounting
  *
  * Copyright (C) Shailabh Nagar, IBM Corp. 2006
- *
- * This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- * the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _LINUX_DELAYACCT_H
diff --git a/include/linux/dlm.h b/include/linux/dlm.h
index d02da2c6fc1a..ff951e9f6f20 100644
--- a/include/linux/dlm.h
+++ b/include/linux/dlm.h
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003  All rights reserved.
 **  Copyright (C) 2004-2011 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/include/linux/dlm_plock.h b/include/linux/dlm_plock.h
index 95ad387a7769..e6d76e8715a6 100644
--- a/include/linux/dlm_plock.h
+++ b/include/linux/dlm_plock.h
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
- * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
- * of the GNU General Public License v.2.
  */
 #ifndef __DLM_PLOCK_DOT_H__
 #define __DLM_PLOCK_DOT_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/dma-fence-array.h b/include/linux/dma-fence-array.h
index c0ff417b4770..303dd712220f 100644
--- a/include/linux/dma-fence-array.h
+++ b/include/linux/dma-fence-array.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * fence-array: aggregates fence to be waited together
  *
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  * Authors:
  *	Gustavo Padovan <gustavo@padovan.org>
  *	Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_DMA_FENCE_ARRAY_H
diff --git a/include/linux/dma-fence-chain.h b/include/linux/dma-fence-chain.h
index 934a442db8ac..10462a029da2 100644
--- a/include/linux/dma-fence-chain.h
+++ b/include/linux/dma-fence-chain.h
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * fence-chain: chain fences together in a timeline
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2018 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
  * Authors:
  *	Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_DMA_FENCE_CHAIN_H
diff --git a/include/linux/dma-fence.h b/include/linux/dma-fence.h
index 974717d6ac0c..05d29dbc7e62 100644
--- a/include/linux/dma-fence.h
+++ b/include/linux/dma-fence.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Fence mechanism for dma-buf to allow for asynchronous dma access
  *
@@ -7,15 +8,6 @@
  * Authors:
  * Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com>
  * Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@canonical.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_DMA_FENCE_H
diff --git a/include/linux/eeprom_93cx6.h b/include/linux/eeprom_93cx6.h
index eb0b1988050a..c860c72a921d 100644
--- a/include/linux/eeprom_93cx6.h
+++ b/include/linux/eeprom_93cx6.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
 	Copyright (C) 2004 - 2006 rt2x00 SourceForge Project
 	<http://rt2x00.serialmonkey.com>
 
-	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-	(at your option) any later version.
-
-	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with this program; if not, write to the
-	Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
-	59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/include/linux/elf-fdpic.h b/include/linux/elf-fdpic.h
index 386440317b0c..3bea95a1af53 100644
--- a/include/linux/elf-fdpic.h
+++ b/include/linux/elf-fdpic.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* FDPIC ELF load map
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _LINUX_ELF_FDPIC_H
diff --git a/include/linux/enclosure.h b/include/linux/enclosure.h
index a4cf57cd0f75..564e96f625ff 100644
--- a/include/linux/enclosure.h
+++ b/include/linux/enclosure.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Enclosure Services
  *
@@ -5,18 +6,6 @@
  *
 **-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 **
-**  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-**  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
-**  version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
-**
-**  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-**  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-**  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-**  GNU General Public License for more details.
-**
-**  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-**  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-**  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 **
 **-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */
diff --git a/include/linux/etherdevice.h b/include/linux/etherdevice.h
index 25c0d049336f..f6564b572d77 100644
--- a/include/linux/etherdevice.h
+++ b/include/linux/etherdevice.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  NET  is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -12,12 +13,6 @@
  *
  *		Relocated to include/linux where it belongs by Alan Cox 
  *							<gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_ETHERDEVICE_H
 #define _LINUX_ETHERDEVICE_H
diff --git a/include/linux/eventpoll.h b/include/linux/eventpoll.h
index 2f14ac73d01d..bc6d79b00c4e 100644
--- a/include/linux/eventpoll.h
+++ b/include/linux/eventpoll.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  include/linux/eventpoll.h ( Efficient event polling implementation )
  *  Copyright (C) 2001,...,2006	 Davide Libenzi
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *  Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org>
- *
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_EVENTPOLL_H
 #define _LINUX_EVENTPOLL_H
diff --git a/include/linux/fcdevice.h b/include/linux/fcdevice.h
index 5009fa16b5d8..3d14ebe59dc9 100644
--- a/include/linux/fcdevice.h
+++ b/include/linux/fcdevice.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  NET  is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -12,13 +13,7 @@
  *		Relocated to include/linux where it belongs by Alan Cox 
  *							<gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	WARNING: This move may well be temporary. This file will get merged with others RSN.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_FCDEVICE_H
 #define _LINUX_FCDEVICE_H
diff --git a/include/linux/fddidevice.h b/include/linux/fddidevice.h
index 32c22cfb238b..906ee446db92 100644
--- a/include/linux/fddidevice.h
+++ b/include/linux/fddidevice.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
@@ -13,11 +14,6 @@
  *			Ross Biro
  *			Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
  *			Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_FDDIDEVICE_H
 #define _LINUX_FDDIDEVICE_H
diff --git a/include/linux/firmware/trusted_foundations.h b/include/linux/firmware/trusted_foundations.h
index 4064e7c74715..2549a2db56aa 100644
--- a/include/linux/firmware/trusted_foundations.h
+++ b/include/linux/firmware/trusted_foundations.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2013, NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/include/linux/fixp-arith.h b/include/linux/fixp-arith.h
index d4686fe1cac7..8396013785ef 100644
--- a/include/linux/fixp-arith.h
+++ b/include/linux/fixp-arith.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _FIXP_ARITH_H
 #define _FIXP_ARITH_H
 
@@ -11,19 +12,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  *
  * Should you need to contact me, the author, you can do so by
  * e-mail - mail your message to <johann.deneux@gmail.com>
diff --git a/include/linux/fscache-cache.h b/include/linux/fscache-cache.h
index 610815e3f1aa..d5ba431b5d63 100644
--- a/include/linux/fscache-cache.h
+++ b/include/linux/fscache-cache.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* General filesystem caching backing cache interface
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * NOTE!!! See:
  *
  *	Documentation/filesystems/caching/backend-api.txt
diff --git a/include/linux/fscache.h b/include/linux/fscache.h
index 84b90a79d75a..ad044c0cb1f3 100644
--- a/include/linux/fscache.h
+++ b/include/linux/fscache.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* General filesystem caching interface
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * NOTE!!! See:
  *
  *	Documentation/filesystems/caching/netfs-api.txt
diff --git a/include/linux/fsi.h b/include/linux/fsi.h
index ec3be0d5b786..3df8c54868df 100644
--- a/include/linux/fsi.h
+++ b/include/linux/fsi.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /* FSI device & driver interfaces
  *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation 2016
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef LINUX_FSI_H
diff --git a/include/linux/fsl-diu-fb.h b/include/linux/fsl-diu-fb.h
index c46eab5bc893..9a55ddc0d277 100644
--- a/include/linux/fsl-diu-fb.h
+++ b/include/linux/fsl-diu-fb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2008 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  *
@@ -9,12 +10,6 @@
  *           York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
  *
  *   Based on imxfb.c Copyright (C) 2004 S.Hauer, Pengutronix
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __FSL_DIU_FB_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/fsl/guts.h b/include/linux/fsl/guts.h
index 1fc0edd71c52..0ac27b233f12 100644
--- a/include/linux/fsl/guts.h
+++ b/include/linux/fsl/guts.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /**
  * Freecale 85xx and 86xx Global Utilties register set
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *          Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
  *
  * Copyright 2004,2007,2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __FSL_GUTS_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/fsl_devices.h b/include/linux/fsl_devices.h
index 5da56a674f2f..cb2b46f57af3 100644
--- a/include/linux/fsl_devices.h
+++ b/include/linux/fsl_devices.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/fsl_devices.h
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Maintainer: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
  *
  * Copyright 2004,2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _FSL_DEVICE_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/fsl_ifc.h b/include/linux/fsl_ifc.h
index 5f343b796ad9..0af96a45e903 100644
--- a/include/linux/fsl_ifc.h
+++ b/include/linux/fsl_ifc.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Freescale Integrated Flash Controller
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc
  *
  * Author: Dipen Dudhat <dipen.dudhat@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_FSL_IFC_H
diff --git a/include/linux/hdlc.h b/include/linux/hdlc.h
index 97585d9679f3..cacc4dd27794 100644
--- a/include/linux/hdlc.h
+++ b/include/linux/hdlc.h
@@ -1,11 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Generic HDLC support routines for Linux
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1999-2005 Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #ifndef __HDLC_H
 #define __HDLC_H
diff --git a/include/linux/hid-debug.h b/include/linux/hid-debug.h
index 2d6100edf204..ea7b23d13bfd 100644
--- a/include/linux/hid-debug.h
+++ b/include/linux/hid-debug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __HID_DEBUG_H
 #define __HID_DEBUG_H
 
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
diff --git a/include/linux/hid-roccat.h b/include/linux/hid-roccat.h
index 24e1ca01f9a0..3214fb0815fc 100644
--- a/include/linux/hid-roccat.h
+++ b/include/linux/hid-roccat.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __HID_ROCCAT_H
 #define __HID_ROCCAT_H
 
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/hid.h>
diff --git a/include/linux/hid.h b/include/linux/hid.h
index ae9da674b749..d770ab1a0479 100644
--- a/include/linux/hid.h
+++ b/include/linux/hid.h
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1999 Andreas Gal
  *  Copyright (c) 2000-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  *  Copyright (c) 2006-2007 Jiri Kosina
  */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  *
  * Should you need to contact me, the author, you can do so either by
  * e-mail - mail your message to <vojtech@ucw.cz>, or by paper mail:
diff --git a/include/linux/hiddev.h b/include/linux/hiddev.h
index 921622222957..2164c03d2c72 100644
--- a/include/linux/hiddev.h
+++ b/include/linux/hiddev.h
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Vojtech Pavlik
  *
  *  Sponsored by SuSE
  */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 
- * (at your option) any later version.
- * 
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- * 
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  * 
  * Should you need to contact me, the author, you can do so either by
  * e-mail - mail your message to <vojtech@suse.cz>, or by paper mail:
diff --git a/include/linux/hippidevice.h b/include/linux/hippidevice.h
index 402f99e328d4..9dc01f7ab5b4 100644
--- a/include/linux/hippidevice.h
+++ b/include/linux/hippidevice.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
@@ -14,11 +15,6 @@
  *			Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
  *			Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
  *			Lawrence V. Stefani, <stefani@lkg.dec.com>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_HIPPIDEVICE_H
 #define _LINUX_HIPPIDEVICE_H
diff --git a/include/linux/hmm.h b/include/linux/hmm.h
index 51ec27a84668..044a36d7c3f8 100644
--- a/include/linux/hmm.h
+++ b/include/linux/hmm.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Red Hat Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Authors: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
  */
 /*
diff --git a/include/linux/icmp.h b/include/linux/icmp.h
index efc18490627a..2d8aaf7d4b9e 100644
--- a/include/linux/icmp.h
+++ b/include/linux/icmp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Version:	@(#)icmp.h	1.0.3	04/28/93
  *
  * Author:	Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_ICMP_H
 #define	_LINUX_ICMP_H
diff --git a/include/linux/idr.h b/include/linux/idr.h
index 60daf34b625d..ee7abae143d3 100644
--- a/include/linux/idr.h
+++ b/include/linux/idr.h
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * include/linux/idr.h
  * 
  * 2002-10-18  written by Jim Houston jim.houston@ccur.com
  *	Copyright (C) 2002 by Concurrent Computer Corporation
- *	Distributed under the GNU GPL license version 2.
  *
  * Small id to pointer translation service avoiding fixed sized
  * tables.
diff --git a/include/linux/ieee802154.h b/include/linux/ieee802154.h
index ddb890174a0e..95c831162212 100644
--- a/include/linux/ieee802154.h
+++ b/include/linux/ieee802154.h
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * IEEE802.15.4-2003 specification
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007, 2008 Siemens AG
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Written by:
  * Pavel Smolenskiy <pavel.smolenskiy@gmail.com>
  * Maxim Gorbachyov <maxim.gorbachev@siemens.com>
diff --git a/include/linux/if_arp.h b/include/linux/if_arp.h
index e44746de95cd..bf5c5f32c65e 100644
--- a/include/linux/if_arp.h
+++ b/include/linux/if_arp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -14,11 +15,6 @@
  *		Florian La Roche,
  *		Jonathan Layes <layes@loran.com>
  *		Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br> ARPHRD_HWX25
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_IF_ARP_H
 #define _LINUX_IF_ARP_H
diff --git a/include/linux/if_bridge.h b/include/linux/if_bridge.h
index ef0819ced0fc..f3fab5d0ea97 100644
--- a/include/linux/if_bridge.h
+++ b/include/linux/if_bridge.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	Linux ethernet bridge
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_IF_BRIDGE_H
 #define _LINUX_IF_BRIDGE_H
diff --git a/include/linux/if_ether.h b/include/linux/if_ether.h
index 548fd535fd02..76cf11e905e1 100644
--- a/include/linux/if_ether.h
+++ b/include/linux/if_ether.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *		Donald Becker, <becker@super.org>
  *		Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
  *		Steve Whitehouse, <gw7rrm@eeshack3.swan.ac.uk>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_IF_ETHER_H
 #define _LINUX_IF_ETHER_H
diff --git a/include/linux/if_fddi.h b/include/linux/if_fddi.h
index f5550b3eeeab..c796f452d646 100644
--- a/include/linux/if_fddi.h
+++ b/include/linux/if_fddi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
@@ -15,11 +16,6 @@
  *			Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
  *			Steve Whitehouse, <gw7rrm@eeshack3.swan.ac.uk>
  *			Peter De Schrijver, <stud11@cc4.kuleuven.ac.be>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_IF_FDDI_H
 #define _LINUX_IF_FDDI_H
diff --git a/include/linux/if_frad.h b/include/linux/if_frad.h
index 82a1b4e93570..52224de798aa 100644
--- a/include/linux/if_frad.h
+++ b/include/linux/if_frad.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * DLCI/FRAD	Definitions for Frame Relay Access Devices.  DLCI devices are
  *		created for each DLCI associated with a FRAD.  The FRAD driver
@@ -14,11 +15,6 @@
  *		0.15	Mike McLagan	changed structure defs (packed)
  *					re-arranged flags
  *					added DLCI_RET vars
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _FRAD_H_
 #define _FRAD_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/if_pppol2tp.h b/include/linux/if_pppol2tp.h
index 0fb71e532b2c..96d40942e5a3 100644
--- a/include/linux/if_pppol2tp.h
+++ b/include/linux/if_pppol2tp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /***************************************************************************
  * Linux PPP over L2TP (PPPoL2TP) Socket Implementation (RFC 2661)
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * (l2tp_ppp.c).  All version information wrt this file is located in l2tp_ppp.c
  *
  * License:
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef __LINUX_IF_PPPOL2TP_H
 #define __LINUX_IF_PPPOL2TP_H
diff --git a/include/linux/if_pppox.h b/include/linux/if_pppox.h
index ba7a9b0c7c57..8b728750a625 100644
--- a/include/linux/if_pppox.h
+++ b/include/linux/if_pppox.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /***************************************************************************
  * Linux PPP over X - Generic PPP transport layer sockets
  * Linux PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE) Socket Implementation (RFC 2516) 
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * (pppox.c).  All version information wrt this file is located in pppox.c
  *
  * License:
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef __LINUX_IF_PPPOX_H
 #define __LINUX_IF_PPPOX_H
diff --git a/include/linux/if_team.h b/include/linux/if_team.h
index ac42da56f7a2..06faa066496f 100644
--- a/include/linux/if_team.h
+++ b/include/linux/if_team.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/if_team.h - Network team device driver header
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Jiri Pirko <jpirko@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_IF_TEAM_H_
 #define _LINUX_IF_TEAM_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/if_tun.h b/include/linux/if_tun.h
index 12e3eebf0ce6..5bda8cf457b6 100644
--- a/include/linux/if_tun.h
+++ b/include/linux/if_tun.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Universal TUN/TAP device driver.
  *  Copyright (C) 1999-2000 Maxim Krasnyansky <max_mk@yahoo.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef __IF_TUN_H
 #define __IF_TUN_H
diff --git a/include/linux/if_vlan.h b/include/linux/if_vlan.h
index 4cca4da7a6de..244278d5c222 100644
--- a/include/linux/if_vlan.h
+++ b/include/linux/if_vlan.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * VLAN		An implementation of 802.1Q VLAN tagging.
  *
  * Authors:	Ben Greear <greearb@candelatech.com>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_IF_VLAN_H_
 #define _LINUX_IF_VLAN_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/igmp.h b/include/linux/igmp.h
index 9c94b2ea789c..9cbbd1baaf85 100644
--- a/include/linux/igmp.h
+++ b/include/linux/igmp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	Linux NET3:	Internet Group Management Protocol  [IGMP]
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *		Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
  *
  *	Extended to talk the BSD extended IGMP protocol of mrouted 3.6
- *
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_IGMP_H
 #define _LINUX_IGMP_H
diff --git a/include/linux/iio/adc/ad_sigma_delta.h b/include/linux/iio/adc/ad_sigma_delta.h
index 6e9fb1932dde..7716fa0c9fce 100644
--- a/include/linux/iio/adc/ad_sigma_delta.h
+++ b/include/linux/iio/adc/ad_sigma_delta.h
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Support code for Analog Devices Sigma-Delta ADCs
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Analog Devices Inc.
  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 #ifndef __AD_SIGMA_DELTA_H__
 #define __AD_SIGMA_DELTA_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/iio/buffer-dma.h b/include/linux/iio/buffer-dma.h
index 67c75372b691..016d8a068353 100644
--- a/include/linux/iio/buffer-dma.h
+++ b/include/linux/iio/buffer-dma.h
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright 2013-2015 Analog Devices Inc.
  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #ifndef __INDUSTRIALIO_DMA_BUFFER_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/iio/buffer-dmaengine.h b/include/linux/iio/buffer-dmaengine.h
index 5dcddf427bb0..b3a57444a886 100644
--- a/include/linux/iio/buffer-dmaengine.h
+++ b/include/linux/iio/buffer-dmaengine.h
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2014-2015 Analog Devices Inc.
  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #ifndef __IIO_DMAENGINE_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/iio/common/ssp_sensors.h b/include/linux/iio/common/ssp_sensors.h
index f4d1b0edb432..06c9b4b563b3 100644
--- a/include/linux/iio/common/ssp_sensors.h
+++ b/include/linux/iio/common/ssp_sensors.h
@@ -1,16 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2014, Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _SSP_SENSORS_H_
 #define _SSP_SENSORS_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/iio/common/st_sensors.h b/include/linux/iio/common/st_sensors.h
index 45e9667f0a8c..2948ac99e2da 100644
--- a/include/linux/iio/common/st_sensors.h
+++ b/include/linux/iio/common/st_sensors.h
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics sensors library driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2013 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #ifndef ST_SENSORS_H
diff --git a/include/linux/iio/common/st_sensors_i2c.h b/include/linux/iio/common/st_sensors_i2c.h
index 0a2c25e06d1f..5ada89944698 100644
--- a/include/linux/iio/common/st_sensors_i2c.h
+++ b/include/linux/iio/common/st_sensors_i2c.h
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics sensors i2c library driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2013 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #ifndef ST_SENSORS_I2C_H
diff --git a/include/linux/iio/common/st_sensors_spi.h b/include/linux/iio/common/st_sensors_spi.h
index d964a3563dc6..6020f7167859 100644
--- a/include/linux/iio/common/st_sensors_spi.h
+++ b/include/linux/iio/common/st_sensors_spi.h
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics sensors spi library driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2013 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #ifndef ST_SENSORS_SPI_H
diff --git a/include/linux/iio/dac/ad5504.h b/include/linux/iio/dac/ad5504.h
index 43895376a9ca..9f23c90486ee 100644
--- a/include/linux/iio/dac/ad5504.h
+++ b/include/linux/iio/dac/ad5504.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * AD5504 SPI DAC driver
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #ifndef SPI_AD5504_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/iio/dac/ad5791.h b/include/linux/iio/dac/ad5791.h
index 45ee281c6660..02966553f71e 100644
--- a/include/linux/iio/dac/ad5791.h
+++ b/include/linux/iio/dac/ad5791.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * AD5791 SPI DAC driver
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #ifndef SPI_AD5791_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/iio/dac/max517.h b/include/linux/iio/dac/max517.h
index 7668716cd73c..4923645a18fd 100644
--- a/include/linux/iio/dac/max517.h
+++ b/include/linux/iio/dac/max517.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * MAX517 DAC driver
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Roland Stigge <stigge@antcom.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 #ifndef IIO_DAC_MAX517_H_
 #define IIO_DAC_MAX517_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/iio/dac/mcp4725.h b/include/linux/iio/dac/mcp4725.h
index 628b2cf54c50..e9801c8d49c0 100644
--- a/include/linux/iio/dac/mcp4725.h
+++ b/include/linux/iio/dac/mcp4725.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * MCP4725 DAC driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@pmeerw.net>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #ifndef IIO_DAC_MCP4725_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/iio/frequency/ad9523.h b/include/linux/iio/frequency/ad9523.h
index 621b93c0bcf9..ff22a0ac15f5 100644
--- a/include/linux/iio/frequency/ad9523.h
+++ b/include/linux/iio/frequency/ad9523.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * AD9523 SPI Low Jitter Clock Generator
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #ifndef IIO_FREQUENCY_AD9523_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/iio/frequency/adf4350.h b/include/linux/iio/frequency/adf4350.h
index ffd8c8f90928..ce9490bfeb89 100644
--- a/include/linux/iio/frequency/adf4350.h
+++ b/include/linux/iio/frequency/adf4350.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * ADF4350/ADF4351 SPI PLL driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2013 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #ifndef IIO_PLL_ADF4350_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/iio/imu/adis.h b/include/linux/iio/imu/adis.h
index 469a493f7ae0..3428d06b2f44 100644
--- a/include/linux/iio/imu/adis.h
+++ b/include/linux/iio/imu/adis.h
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Common library for ADIS16XXX devices
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Analog Devices Inc.
  *   Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #ifndef __IIO_ADIS_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/iio/timer/stm32-lptim-trigger.h b/include/linux/iio/timer/stm32-lptim-trigger.h
index 464458d20b16..a34dcf6a6001 100644
--- a/include/linux/iio/timer/stm32-lptim-trigger.h
+++ b/include/linux/iio/timer/stm32-lptim-trigger.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) STMicroelectronics 2017
  *
  * Author: Fabrice Gasnier <fabrice.gasnier@st.com>
- *
- * License terms:  GNU General Public License (GPL), version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef _STM32_LPTIM_TRIGGER_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/iio/timer/stm32-timer-trigger.h b/include/linux/iio/timer/stm32-timer-trigger.h
index cbb7c7ae6c0c..37572e4dc73a 100644
--- a/include/linux/iio/timer/stm32-timer-trigger.h
+++ b/include/linux/iio/timer/stm32-timer-trigger.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) STMicroelectronics 2016
  *
  * Author: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@st.com>
- *
- * License terms:  GNU General Public License (GPL), version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef _STM32_TIMER_TRIGGER_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/imx-media.h b/include/linux/imx-media.h
index 77221ecad6fc..e017e1779118 100644
--- a/include/linux/imx-media.h
+++ b/include/linux/imx-media.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2017 Mentor Graphics Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_IMX_MEDIA_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/in.h b/include/linux/in.h
index 435e7f2a513a..4d2fedfb753a 100644
--- a/include/linux/in.h
+++ b/include/linux/in.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *
  * Authors:	Original taken from the GNU Project <netinet/in.h> file.
  *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_IN_H
 #define _LINUX_IN_H
diff --git a/include/linux/in6.h b/include/linux/in6.h
index 34edf1f6c9a3..0777a21cbf86 100644
--- a/include/linux/in6.h
+++ b/include/linux/in6.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	Types and definitions for AF_INET6 
  *	Linux INET6 implementation 
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *
  *	Advanced Sockets API for IPv6
  *	<draft-stevens-advanced-api-00.txt>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_IN6_H
 #define _LINUX_IN6_H
diff --git a/include/linux/inet.h b/include/linux/inet.h
index 97defc1139e9..bd8276e96e60 100644
--- a/include/linux/inet.h
+++ b/include/linux/inet.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *		Swansea University Computer Society NET3
  *
@@ -33,11 +34,6 @@
  *		$Id: udp.h,v       0.8.4.1  1992/11/10 00:17:18 bir7 Exp $
  *		$Id: we.c,v        0.8.4.10 1993/01/23 18:00:11 bir7 Exp $
  *		$Id: wereg.h,v     0.8.4.1  1992/11/10 00:17:18 bir7 Exp $
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_INET_H
 #define _LINUX_INET_H
diff --git a/include/linux/input/ad714x.h b/include/linux/input/ad714x.h
index d388d857bf14..20aea668b007 100644
--- a/include/linux/input/ad714x.h
+++ b/include/linux/input/ad714x.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/input/ad714x.h
  *
@@ -7,8 +8,6 @@
  * information.
  *
  * Copyright 2009-2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_INPUT_AD714X_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/input/adp5589.h b/include/linux/input/adp5589.h
index 1a05eee15e67..c0523af96893 100644
--- a/include/linux/input/adp5589.h
+++ b/include/linux/input/adp5589.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Analog Devices ADP5589/ADP5585 I/O Expander and QWERTY Keypad Controller
  *
  * Copyright 2010-2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ADP5589_H
diff --git a/include/linux/input/adxl34x.h b/include/linux/input/adxl34x.h
index 010d98175efa..7efc9008f316 100644
--- a/include/linux/input/adxl34x.h
+++ b/include/linux/input/adxl34x.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/input/adxl34x.h
  *
@@ -6,8 +7,6 @@
  * device's "struct device" holds this information.
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_INPUT_ADXL34X_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/input/bu21013.h b/include/linux/input/bu21013.h
index 6230d76bde5d..7e5b7e978e8a 100644
--- a/include/linux/input/bu21013.h
+++ b/include/linux/input/bu21013.h
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  * Author: Naveen Kumar G <naveen.gaddipati@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
- * License terms:GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef _BU21013_H
diff --git a/include/linux/input/samsung-keypad.h b/include/linux/input/samsung-keypad.h
index f25619bfd8a8..ab6b97114c08 100644
--- a/include/linux/input/samsung-keypad.h
+++ b/include/linux/input/samsung-keypad.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Samsung Keypad platform data definitions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
  * Author: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SAMSUNG_KEYPAD_H
diff --git a/include/linux/intel-pti.h b/include/linux/intel-pti.h
index 2710d72de3c9..fcd841a90f2f 100644
--- a/include/linux/intel-pti.h
+++ b/include/linux/intel-pti.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) Intel 2011
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  *
  * The PTI (Parallel Trace Interface) driver directs trace data routed from
diff --git a/include/linux/interval_tree_generic.h b/include/linux/interval_tree_generic.h
index 1f97ce26cccc..855476145fe1 100644
--- a/include/linux/interval_tree_generic.h
+++ b/include/linux/interval_tree_generic.h
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
   Interval Trees
   (C) 2012  Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 
   include/linux/interval_tree_generic.h
 */
diff --git a/include/linux/ip.h b/include/linux/ip.h
index 482b7b7c9f30..3d9c6750af62 100644
--- a/include/linux/ip.h
+++ b/include/linux/ip.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Version:	@(#)ip.h	1.0.2	04/28/93
  *
  * Authors:	Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_IP_H
 #define _LINUX_IP_H
diff --git a/include/linux/ipv6_route.h b/include/linux/ipv6_route.h
index 25b5f1f5e780..5711e246c39c 100644
--- a/include/linux/ipv6_route.h
+++ b/include/linux/ipv6_route.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	Linux INET6 implementation 
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>	
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_IPV6_ROUTE_H
 #define _LINUX_IPV6_ROUTE_H
diff --git a/include/linux/irqchip/arm-vic.h b/include/linux/irqchip/arm-vic.h
index ba46c794b4e5..a158b97242c7 100644
--- a/include/linux/irqchip/arm-vic.h
+++ b/include/linux/irqchip/arm-vic.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  arch/arm/include/asm/hardware/vic.h
  *
  *  Copyright (c) ARM Limited 2003.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_ARM_HARDWARE_VIC_H
 #define __ASM_ARM_HARDWARE_VIC_H
diff --git a/include/linux/irqchip/ingenic.h b/include/linux/irqchip/ingenic.h
index 0ee319a4029d..146558853ad4 100644
--- a/include/linux/irqchip/ingenic.h
+++ b/include/linux/irqchip/ingenic.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2010, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_IRQCHIP_INGENIC_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/irqchip/irq-bcm2836.h b/include/linux/irqchip/irq-bcm2836.h
index 218a6e1b18d8..f224d6f9e550 100644
--- a/include/linux/irqchip/irq-bcm2836.h
+++ b/include/linux/irqchip/irq-bcm2836.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Root interrupt controller for the BCM2836 (Raspberry Pi 2).
  *
  * Copyright 2015 Broadcom
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define LOCAL_CONTROL			0x000
diff --git a/include/linux/joystick.h b/include/linux/joystick.h
index 5153f5b9294c..41b833b012f5 100644
--- a/include/linux/joystick.h
+++ b/include/linux/joystick.h
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 1996-2000 Vojtech Pavlik
  *
  *  Sponsored by SuSE
  */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 
- * (at your option) any later version.
- * 
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- * 
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_JOYSTICK_H
 #define _LINUX_JOYSTICK_H
diff --git a/include/linux/jz4780-nemc.h b/include/linux/jz4780-nemc.h
index e7f1cc7a2284..bd7fad910242 100644
--- a/include/linux/jz4780-nemc.h
+++ b/include/linux/jz4780-nemc.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * JZ4780 NAND/external memory controller (NEMC)
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Alex Smith <alex@alex-smith.me.uk>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_JZ4780_NEMC_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/key.h b/include/linux/key.h
index 7099985e35a9..1c8b88b455ef 100644
--- a/include/linux/key.h
+++ b/include/linux/key.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Authentication token and access key management
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *
  * See Documentation/security/keys/core.rst for information on keys/keyrings.
  */
 
diff --git a/include/linux/kprobes.h b/include/linux/kprobes.h
index 9a897256e481..443d9800ca3f 100644
--- a/include/linux/kprobes.h
+++ b/include/linux/kprobes.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _LINUX_KPROBES_H
 #define _LINUX_KPROBES_H
 /*
  *  Kernel Probes (KProbes)
  *  include/linux/kprobes.h
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2002, 2004
  *
  * 2002-Oct	Created by Vamsi Krishna S <vamsi_krishna@in.ibm.com> Kernel
diff --git a/include/linux/ks8842.h b/include/linux/ks8842.h
index 14ba4452296e..96ffdf3cbe21 100644
--- a/include/linux/ks8842.h
+++ b/include/linux/ks8842.h
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * ks8842.h KS8842 platform data struct definition
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Intel Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef _LINUX_KS8842_H
diff --git a/include/linux/ks8851_mll.h b/include/linux/ks8851_mll.h
index e9ccfb59ed30..57c0a39ed796 100644
--- a/include/linux/ks8851_mll.h
+++ b/include/linux/ks8851_mll.h
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * ks8861_mll platform data struct definition
  * Copyright (c) 2012 BTicino S.p.A.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef _LINUX_KS8851_MLL_H
diff --git a/include/linux/led-lm3530.h b/include/linux/led-lm3530.h
index 4b133479d6ea..811f7ce4e218 100644
--- a/include/linux/led-lm3530.h
+++ b/include/linux/led-lm3530.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 ST-Ericsson SA.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Motorola, Inc.
  *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
- *
  * Simple driver for National Semiconductor LM35330 Backlight driver chip
  *
  * Author: Shreshtha Kumar SAHU <shreshthakumar.sahu@stericsson.com>
diff --git a/include/linux/log2.h b/include/linux/log2.h
index 2af7f77866d0..1aec01365ed4 100644
--- a/include/linux/log2.h
+++ b/include/linux/log2.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Integer base 2 logarithm calculation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _LINUX_LOG2_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mISDNhw.h b/include/linux/mISDNhw.h
index 9d96d5d4dfed..ef4f8eb02eac 100644
--- a/include/linux/mISDNhw.h
+++ b/include/linux/mISDNhw.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *
  * Author	Karsten Keil <kkeil@novell.com>
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *   Basic declarations for the mISDN HW channels
  *
  * Copyright 2008  by Karsten Keil <kkeil@novell.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef MISDNHW_H
diff --git a/include/linux/memblock.h b/include/linux/memblock.h
index 676d3900e1bd..f491690d54c6 100644
--- a/include/linux/memblock.h
+++ b/include/linux/memblock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _LINUX_MEMBLOCK_H
 #define _LINUX_MEMBLOCK_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Logical memory blocks.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Peter Bergner, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/include/linux/memcontrol.h b/include/linux/memcontrol.h
index bc74d6a4407c..73fe0a700911 100644
--- a/include/linux/memcontrol.h
+++ b/include/linux/memcontrol.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* memcontrol.h - Memory Controller
  *
  * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2007
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 2007 OpenVZ SWsoft Inc
  * Author: Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _LINUX_MEMCONTROL_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/ab3100.h b/include/linux/mfd/ab3100.h
index afd3080bde24..a881d8495186 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/ab3100.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/ab3100.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 ST-Ericsson AB
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  * AB3100 core access functions
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/regulator/machine.h>
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/abx500.h b/include/linux/mfd/abx500.h
index aa09414756db..23040b6f1615 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/abx500.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/abx500.h
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 ST-Ericsson AB
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  *
  * ABX500 core access functions.
  * The abx500 interface is used for the Analog Baseband chips.
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/abx500/ab8500-bm.h b/include/linux/mfd/abx500/ab8500-bm.h
index c06daf3d490a..903e94c189d8 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/abx500/ab8500-bm.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/abx500/ab8500-bm.h
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright ST-Ericsson 2012.
  *
  * Author: Arun Murthy <arun.murthy@stericsson.com>
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #ifndef _AB8500_BM_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/abx500/ab8500-gpadc.h b/include/linux/mfd/abx500/ab8500-gpadc.h
index 49ded001049b..836c944abe2e 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/abx500/ab8500-gpadc.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/abx500/ab8500-gpadc.h
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010 ST-Ericsson SA
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  *
  * Author: Arun R Murthy <arun.murthy@stericsson.com>
  * Author: Daniel Willerud <daniel.willerud@stericsson.com>
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/abx500/ab8500-sysctrl.h b/include/linux/mfd/abx500/ab8500-sysctrl.h
index 01024d1aed0e..825f6059d4e3 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/abx500/ab8500-sysctrl.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/abx500/ab8500-sysctrl.h
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  * Author: Mattias Nilsson <mattias.i.nilsson@stericsson.com> for ST Ericsson.
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 #ifndef __AB8500_SYSCTRL_H
 #define __AB8500_SYSCTRL_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/abx500/ab8500.h b/include/linux/mfd/abx500/ab8500.h
index d33c245e75ca..524a7e4702c2 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/abx500/ab8500.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/abx500/ab8500.h
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
  * Author: Srinidhi Kasagar <srinidhi.kasagar@stericsson.com>
  */
 #ifndef MFD_AB8500_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/abx500/ux500_chargalg.h b/include/linux/mfd/abx500/ux500_chargalg.h
index 669894f434f5..9b97d284d0ce 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/abx500/ux500_chargalg.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/abx500/ux500_chargalg.h
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2012
  * Author: Johan Gardsmark <johan.gardsmark@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
- * License terms:  GNU General Public License (GPL), version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef _UX500_CHARGALG_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/adp5520.h b/include/linux/mfd/adp5520.h
index ac37558a4673..9a14f80ec4ad 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/adp5520.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/adp5520.h
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Definitions and platform data for Analog Devices
  * ADP5520/ADP5501 MFD PMICs (Backlight, LED, GPIO and Keys)
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/altera-a10sr.h b/include/linux/mfd/altera-a10sr.h
index 45a5e6e7db54..d616da4b3c4c 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/altera-a10sr.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/altera-a10sr.h
@@ -1,18 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright Intel Corporation (C) 2014-2016. All Rights Reserved
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Declarations for Altera Arria10 MAX5 System Resource Chip
  *
  * Adapted from DA9052
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/as3722.h b/include/linux/mfd/as3722.h
index b404a5af9bba..5162dfc7c24b 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/as3722.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/as3722.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * as3722 definitions
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Florian Lobmaier <florian.lobmaier@ams.com>
  * Author: Laxman Dewangan <ldewangan@nvidia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_AS3722_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/bcm590xx.h b/include/linux/mfd/bcm590xx.h
index 267aedee1c7a..6b8791da6119 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/bcm590xx.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/bcm590xx.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Broadcom BCM590xx PMU
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Linaro Limited
  * Author: Matt Porter <mporter@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_BCM590XX_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/da8xx-cfgchip.h b/include/linux/mfd/da8xx-cfgchip.h
index 304985e288d2..93bbfc2c1d54 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/da8xx-cfgchip.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/da8xx-cfgchip.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * TI DaVinci DA8xx CHIPCFGx registers for syscon consumers.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 David Lechner <david@lechnology.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_DA8XX_CFGCHIP_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/da9055/pdata.h b/include/linux/mfd/da9055/pdata.h
index 1a94fa2ac309..eac48e483190 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/da9055/pdata.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/da9055/pdata.h
@@ -1,10 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Copyright (C) 2012 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef __DA9055_PDATA_H
 #define __DA9055_PDATA_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/da9062/core.h b/include/linux/mfd/da9062/core.h
index 74d33a01ddae..ea0c670992de 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/da9062/core.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/da9062/core.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2017  Dialog Semiconductor
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_DA9062_CORE_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/da9062/registers.h b/include/linux/mfd/da9062/registers.h
index 18d576aed902..fe04b708742b 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/da9062/registers.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/da9062/registers.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2017  Dialog Semiconductor
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DA9062_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/da9063/pdata.h b/include/linux/mfd/da9063/pdata.h
index 50bed4f89c1a..77c566ab96ab 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/da9063/pdata.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/da9063/pdata.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Platform configuration options for DA9063
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Michal Hajduk, Dialog Semiconductor
  * Author: Krystian Garbaciak, Dialog Semiconductor
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_DA9063_PDATA_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/da9150/core.h b/include/linux/mfd/da9150/core.h
index 1bf50caeb9fa..d116d5f3ef56 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/da9150/core.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/da9150/core.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * DA9150 MFD Driver - Core Data
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Dialog Semiconductor
  *
  * Author: Adam Thomson <Adam.Thomson.Opensource@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DA9150_CORE_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/da9150/registers.h b/include/linux/mfd/da9150/registers.h
index 27ca6ee4d840..1fd8f5968817 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/da9150/registers.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/da9150/registers.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * DA9150 MFD Driver - Registers
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Dialog Semiconductor
  *
  * Author: Adam Thomson <Adam.Thomson.Opensource@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DA9150_REGISTERS_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/davinci_voicecodec.h b/include/linux/mfd/davinci_voicecodec.h
index 2c0127cb06c5..556375b91316 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/davinci_voicecodec.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/davinci_voicecodec.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * DaVinci Voice Codec Core Interface for TI platforms
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Texas Instruments, Inc
  *
  * Author: Miguel Aguilar <miguel.aguilar@ridgerun.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_DAVINCI_VOICECODEC_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/db8500-prcmu.h b/include/linux/mfd/db8500-prcmu.h
index 7ba67b55b312..813710aa2cfd 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/db8500-prcmu.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/db8500-prcmu.h
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) STMicroelectronics 2009
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
  * Author: Kumar Sanghvi <kumar.sanghvi@stericsson.com>
  *
  * PRCMU f/w APIs
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/dbx500-prcmu.h b/include/linux/mfd/dbx500-prcmu.h
index 2e2c6a63a065..238401a50d0b 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/dbx500-prcmu.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/dbx500-prcmu.h
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST Ericsson SA 2011
  *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
- *
  * STE Ux500 PRCMU API
  */
 #ifndef __MACH_PRCMU_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/janz.h b/include/linux/mfd/janz.h
index e9994c469803..90dea65fd733 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/janz.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/janz.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Common Definitions for Janz MODULbus devices
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Ira W. Snyder <iws@ovro.caltech.edu>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef JANZ_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/lm3533.h b/include/linux/mfd/lm3533.h
index 594bc591f256..77092f6363ad 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/lm3533.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/lm3533.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * lm3533.h -- LM3533 interface
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Texas Instruments
  *
  * Author: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_LM3533_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/mcp.h b/include/linux/mfd/mcp.h
index f682953043ba..fd5cafc77e8a 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/mcp.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/mcp.h
@@ -1,11 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/mfd/mcp.h
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King, All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
  */
 #ifndef MCP_H
 #define MCP_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/mt6397/core.h b/include/linux/mfd/mt6397/core.h
index d678f526e498..25a95e72179b 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/mt6397/core.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/mt6397/core.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Flora Fu, MediaTek
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_MT6397_CORE_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/mt6397/registers.h b/include/linux/mfd/mt6397/registers.h
index f23a0a60a877..34d140627a27 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/mt6397/registers.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/mt6397/registers.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Flora Fu, MediaTek
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_MT6397_REGISTERS_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/mxs-lradc.h b/include/linux/mfd/mxs-lradc.h
index 661a4521f723..ada3d81ee277 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/mxs-lradc.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/mxs-lradc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Freescale MXS Low Resolution Analog-to-Digital Converter driver
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Ksenija Stanojevic <ksenija.stanojevic@gmail.com>
  *
  * Author: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_MXS_LRADC_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/palmas.h b/include/linux/mfd/palmas.h
index c34d5f0d34d7..1e61c7e9f50d 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/palmas.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/palmas.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * TI Palmas
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Graeme Gregory <gg@slimlogic.co.uk>
  * Author: Ian Lartey <ian@slimlogic.co.uk>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_PALMAS_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/pcf50633/adc.h b/include/linux/mfd/pcf50633/adc.h
index b35e62801ffa..6a81896d4889 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/pcf50633/adc.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/pcf50633/adc.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * adc.h  -- Driver for NXP PCF50633 ADC
  *
  * (C) 2006-2008 by Openmoko, Inc.
  * All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_PCF50633_ADC_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/pcf50633/backlight.h b/include/linux/mfd/pcf50633/backlight.h
index 83747e217b27..fd4a4f8d6c13 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/pcf50633/backlight.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/pcf50633/backlight.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2009-2010, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
  *      PCF50633 backlight device driver
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute	 it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of	 the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the	License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the  GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write  to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_PCF50633_BACKLIGHT
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/pcf50633/core.h b/include/linux/mfd/pcf50633/core.h
index a80840752b4c..3f752dc62a6c 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/pcf50633/core.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/pcf50633/core.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * core.h  -- Core driver for NXP PCF50633
  *
  * (C) 2006-2008 by Openmoko, Inc.
  * All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_PCF50633_CORE_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/pcf50633/gpio.h b/include/linux/mfd/pcf50633/gpio.h
index a42b845efc54..f589e35795f1 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/pcf50633/gpio.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/pcf50633/gpio.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * gpio.h -- GPIO driver for NXP PCF50633
  *
  * (C) 2006-2008 by Openmoko, Inc.
  * All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_PCF50633_GPIO_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/pcf50633/mbc.h b/include/linux/mfd/pcf50633/mbc.h
index df4f5fa88de3..fa5cb9256d99 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/pcf50633/mbc.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/pcf50633/mbc.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * mbc.h  -- Driver for NXP PCF50633 Main Battery Charger
  *
  * (C) 2006-2008 by Openmoko, Inc.
  * All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_PCF50633_MBC_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/rc5t583.h b/include/linux/mfd/rc5t583.h
index 8d0a392e0a7f..4f220146cc02 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/rc5t583.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/rc5t583.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Core driver interface to access RICOH_RC5T583 power management chip.
  *
@@ -6,19 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Based on code
  *      Copyright (C) 2011 RICOH COMPANY,LTD
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_RC5T583_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/smsc.h b/include/linux/mfd/smsc.h
index 9747b29f356f..83944124e886 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/smsc.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/smsc.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * SMSC ECE1099
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Texas Instruments Inc.
  *
  * Author: Sourav Poddar <sourav.poddar@ti.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_SMSC_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/stw481x.h b/include/linux/mfd/stw481x.h
index 833074b766bd..5312804666b3 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/stw481x.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/stw481x.h
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 ST-Ericsson SA
  * Written on behalf of Linaro for ST-Ericsson
  *
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 #ifndef MFD_STW481X_H
 #define MFD_STW481X_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/syscon.h b/include/linux/mfd/syscon.h
index 40a76b97b7ab..f0273c9e972b 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/syscon.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/syscon.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * System Control Driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Linaro Ltd.
  *
  * Author: Dong Aisheng <dong.aisheng@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_SYSCON_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/syscon/clps711x.h b/include/linux/mfd/syscon/clps711x.h
index 26355abae515..4c12850dec89 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/syscon/clps711x.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/syscon/clps711x.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  CLPS711X system register bits definitions
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _LINUX_MFD_SYSCON_CLPS711X_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/tps6105x.h b/include/linux/mfd/tps6105x.h
index 8bc51180800a..b1313411ef09 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/tps6105x.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/tps6105x.h
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 ST-Ericsson SA
  * Written on behalf of Linaro for ST-Ericsson
  *
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 #ifndef MFD_TPS6105X_H
 #define MFD_TPS6105X_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/tps65910.h b/include/linux/mfd/tps65910.h
index deffdcd0236f..ce4b9e743f7c 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/tps65910.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/tps65910.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * tps65910.h  --  TI TPS6591x
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * Author: Graeme Gregory <gg@slimlogic.co.uk>
  * Author: Jorge Eduardo Candelaria <jedu@slimlogic.co.uk>
  * Author: Arnaud Deconinck <a-deconinck@ti.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_TPS65910_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/twl.h b/include/linux/mfd/twl.h
index 9ad7828d9d34..44aff52a5002 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/twl.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/twl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * twl4030.h - header for TWL4030 PM and audio CODEC device
  *
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Based on tlv320aic23.c:
  * Copyright (c) by Kai Svahn <kai.svahn@nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __TWL_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/ucb1x00.h b/include/linux/mfd/ucb1x00.h
index 88f90cbf8e6a..43bcf35afe27 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/ucb1x00.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/ucb1x00.h
@@ -1,11 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  linux/include/mfd/ucb1x00.h
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King, All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
  */
 #ifndef UCB1200_H
 #define UCB1200_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/viperboard.h b/include/linux/mfd/viperboard.h
index 193452848c04..0557667fe544 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/viperboard.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/viperboard.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  include/linux/mfd/viperboard.h
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  *  (C) 2012 by Lemonage GmbH
  *  Author: Lars Poeschel <poeschel@lemonage.de>
  *  All rights reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_VIPERBOARD_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/auxadc.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/auxadc.h
index 867aa23f9370..02ddb4fe1608 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/auxadc.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/auxadc.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/mfd/wm831x/auxadc.h -- Auxiliary ADC interface for WM831x
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_WM831X_AUXADC_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/core.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/core.h
index 6fcb8eb00282..511bcad876f0 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/core.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/core.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/mfd/wm831x/core.h -- Core interface for WM831x
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_WM831X_CORE_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/gpio.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/gpio.h
index 9b163c58865f..70587a4ec634 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/gpio.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/gpio.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/mfd/wm831x/gpio.h -- GPIO for WM831x
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_WM831X_GPIO_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/irq.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/irq.h
index 3a8c97656fda..ab2d1524e729 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/irq.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/irq.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/mfd/wm831x/irq.h -- Interrupt controller for WM831x
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_WM831X_IRQ_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/otp.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/otp.h
index ce1f81a39bfc..bc244456ad56 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/otp.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/otp.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/mfd/wm831x/otp.h -- OTP interface for WM831x
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_WM831X_OTP_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/pdata.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/pdata.h
index dcc9631b3052..071cdf3e16cf 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/pdata.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/pdata.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/mfd/wm831x/pdata.h -- Platform data for WM831x
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_WM831X_PDATA_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/pmu.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/pmu.h
index b18cbb027bc3..77187fcaf226 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/pmu.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/pmu.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/mfd/wm831x/pmu.h -- PMU for WM831x
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_WM831X_PMU_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/regulator.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/regulator.h
index 30c587a0624c..233b3017954a 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/regulator.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/regulator.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * linux/mfd/wm831x/regulator.h -- Regulator definitons for wm831x
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_WM831X_REGULATOR_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/status.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/status.h
index 6bc090d0e3ac..0d263577d21d 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/status.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/status.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/mfd/wm831x/status.h -- Status LEDs for WM831x
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_WM831X_STATUS_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/watchdog.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/watchdog.h
index 97a99b52956f..c997c792946c 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/watchdog.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/watchdog.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/mfd/wm831x/watchdog.h -- Watchdog for WM831x
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_WM831X_WATCHDOG_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/audio.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/audio.h
index 0bc41c4c0429..ec01ec84d495 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/audio.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/audio.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * audio.h  --  Audio Driver for Wolfson WM8350 PMIC
  *
  * Copyright 2007, 2008 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_WM8350_AUDIO_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/comparator.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/comparator.h
index 54bc5d0fd502..250d89239528 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/comparator.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/comparator.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * comparator.h  --  Comparator Aux ADC for Wolfson WM8350 PMIC
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_WM8350_COMPARATOR_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/core.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/core.h
index 202d9bde2c7c..a3241e4d7548 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/core.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/core.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * core.h  --  Core Driver for Wolfson WM8350 PMIC
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_WM8350_CORE_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/gpio.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/gpio.h
index d657bcd6d955..e831b30dde3e 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/gpio.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/gpio.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * gpio.h  --  GPIO Driver for Wolfson WM8350 PMIC
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_WM8350_GPIO_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/pmic.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/pmic.h
index 7a09e7f1f984..04b09a2ddb28 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/pmic.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/pmic.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * pmic.h  --  Power Management Driver for Wolfson WM8350 PMIC
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_WM8350_PMIC_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/rtc.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/rtc.h
index ebd72ffc62d1..b2f58359b2eb 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/rtc.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/rtc.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * rtc.h  --  RTC driver for Wolfson WM8350 PMIC
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_WM8350_RTC_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/supply.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/supply.h
index 8dc93673e34a..d7a91e26177c 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/supply.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/supply.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * supply.h  --  Power Supply Driver for Wolfson WM8350 PMIC
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_WM8350_SUPPLY_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/wdt.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/wdt.h
index f6135b5e5ef4..97454aa8c436 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/wdt.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/wdt.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * wdt.h  --  Watchdog Driver for Wolfson WM8350 PMIC
  *
  * Copyright 2007, 2008 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_WM8350_WDT_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm8994/core.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm8994/core.h
index eefafa62d304..e8b093522ffd 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm8994/core.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm8994/core.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/mfd/wm8994/core.h -- Core interface for WM8994
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_WM8994_CORE_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm8994/gpio.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm8994/gpio.h
index 0c79b5ff4b5a..723fa331776e 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm8994/gpio.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm8994/gpio.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/mfd/wm8994/gpio.h - GPIO configuration for WM8994
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_WM8994_GPIO_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm8994/pdata.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm8994/pdata.h
index f346167c0e00..81e7dcbd94df 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm8994/pdata.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm8994/pdata.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/mfd/wm8994/pdata.h -- Platform data for WM8994
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_WM8994_PDATA_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm8994/registers.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm8994/registers.h
index db8cef3d5321..8782a207faf7 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm8994/registers.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm8994/registers.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/mfd/wm8994/registers.h -- Register definitions for WM8994
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_WM8994_REGISTERS_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm97xx.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm97xx.h
index 45fb54f19d09..446a5546ceca 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm97xx.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm97xx.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * wm97xx client interface
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Robert Jarzmik
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_WM97XX_H
diff --git a/include/linux/micrel_phy.h b/include/linux/micrel_phy.h
index 7361cd3fddc1..ad24554f11f9 100644
--- a/include/linux/micrel_phy.h
+++ b/include/linux/micrel_phy.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/micrel_phy.h
  *
  * Micrel PHY IDs
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _MICREL_PHY_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mmc/sd.h b/include/linux/mmc/sd.h
index ec94a5aa02bb..2236aa540faa 100644
--- a/include/linux/mmc/sd.h
+++ b/include/linux/mmc/sd.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  include/linux/mmc/sd.h
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef LINUX_MMC_SD_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mmc/sdio.h b/include/linux/mmc/sdio.h
index 17446d3c3602..e28769991e82 100644
--- a/include/linux/mmc/sdio.h
+++ b/include/linux/mmc/sdio.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  include/linux/mmc/sdio.h
  *
  *  Copyright 2006-2007 Pierre Ossman
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef LINUX_MMC_SDIO_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mmc/sdio_func.h b/include/linux/mmc/sdio_func.h
index 5685805533b5..e9dfdd501cd1 100644
--- a/include/linux/mmc/sdio_func.h
+++ b/include/linux/mmc/sdio_func.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  include/linux/mmc/sdio_func.h
  *
  *  Copyright 2007-2008 Pierre Ossman
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef LINUX_MMC_SDIO_FUNC_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mmc/sh_mmcif.h b/include/linux/mmc/sh_mmcif.h
index a7baa29484c3..e25533b95d9f 100644
--- a/include/linux/mmc/sh_mmcif.h
+++ b/include/linux/mmc/sh_mmcif.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * include/linux/mmc/sh_mmcif.h
  *
  * platform data for eMMC driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Renesas Solutions Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef LINUX_MMC_SH_MMCIF_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/physmap.h b/include/linux/mtd/physmap.h
index aa6a2633c2da..bfaa9cc1dc84 100644
--- a/include/linux/mtd/physmap.h
+++ b/include/linux/mtd/physmap.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * For boards with physically mapped flash and using
  * drivers/mtd/maps/physmap.c mapping driver.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003 MontaVista Software Inc.
  * Author: Jun Sun, jsun@mvista.com or jsun@junsun.net
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MTD_PHYSMAP__
diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/pismo.h b/include/linux/mtd/pismo.h
index 8dfb7e1421c5..085b639c9538 100644
--- a/include/linux/mtd/pismo.h
+++ b/include/linux/mtd/pismo.h
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * PISMO memory driver - http://www.pismoworld.org/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
  */
 #ifndef __LINUX_MTD_PISMO_H
 #define __LINUX_MTD_PISMO_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/super.h b/include/linux/mtd/super.h
index f456230f9330..056c9932c723 100644
--- a/include/linux/mtd/super.h
+++ b/include/linux/mtd/super.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* MTD-based superblock handling
  *
  * Copyright © 2006 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MTD_SUPER_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/ubi.h b/include/linux/mtd/ubi.h
index 1e271cb559cd..7d48ea368c5e 100644
--- a/include/linux/mtd/ubi.h
+++ b/include/linux/mtd/ubi.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
- * the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  * Author: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём)
  */
 
diff --git a/include/linux/mv643xx.h b/include/linux/mv643xx.h
index 69327b7b4ce4..4471cf96ef69 100644
--- a/include/linux/mv643xx.h
+++ b/include/linux/mv643xx.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * mv643xx.h - MV-643XX Internal registers definition file.
  *
  * Copyright 2002 Momentum Computer, Inc.
  * 	Author: Matthew Dharm <mdharm@momenco.com>
  * Copyright 2002 GALILEO TECHNOLOGY, LTD. 
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_MV643XX_H
 #define __ASM_MV643XX_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mv643xx_i2c.h b/include/linux/mv643xx_i2c.h
index 5db5152e9de5..b2844e1cac80 100644
--- a/include/linux/mv643xx_i2c.h
+++ b/include/linux/mv643xx_i2c.h
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MV64XXX_I2C_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/mxm-wmi.h b/include/linux/mxm-wmi.h
index 617a2950523c..28b5b4c2a782 100644
--- a/include/linux/mxm-wmi.h
+++ b/include/linux/mxm-wmi.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * MXM WMI driver
  *
  * Copyright(C) 2010 Red Hat.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef MXM_WMI_H
diff --git a/include/linux/net.h b/include/linux/net.h
index 50bf5206ead6..f7d672cf25b5 100644
--- a/include/linux/net.h
+++ b/include/linux/net.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * NET		An implementation of the SOCKET network access protocol.
  *		This is the master header file for the Linux NET layer,
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Authors:	Orest Zborowski, <obz@Kodak.COM>
  *		Ross Biro
  *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_NET_H
 #define _LINUX_NET_H
diff --git a/include/linux/netdev_features.h b/include/linux/netdev_features.h
index 4c76fe2c8488..4b19c544c59a 100644
--- a/include/linux/netdev_features.h
+++ b/include/linux/netdev_features.h
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Network device features.
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_NETDEV_FEATURES_H
 #define _LINUX_NETDEV_FEATURES_H
diff --git a/include/linux/netdevice.h b/include/linux/netdevice.h
index 44b47e9df94a..eeacebd7debb 100644
--- a/include/linux/netdevice.h
+++ b/include/linux/netdevice.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -15,11 +16,6 @@
  *		Bjorn Ekwall. <bj0rn@blox.se>
  *              Pekka Riikonen <priikone@poseidon.pspt.fi>
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *		Moved to /usr/include/linux for NET3
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_NETDEVICE_H
diff --git a/include/linux/nl802154.h b/include/linux/nl802154.h
index 0f6f6607f592..b22782225f27 100644
--- a/include/linux/nl802154.h
+++ b/include/linux/nl802154.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * nl802154.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007, 2008, 2009 Siemens AG
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef NL802154_H
diff --git a/include/linux/omap-gpmc.h b/include/linux/omap-gpmc.h
index 053feb41510a..b7bf735960c2 100644
--- a/include/linux/omap-gpmc.h
+++ b/include/linux/omap-gpmc.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  OMAP GPMC (General Purpose Memory Controller) defines
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/platform_data/gpmc-omap.h>
diff --git a/include/linux/omapfb.h b/include/linux/omapfb.h
index d1f4dccaeede..63c9d473e7de 100644
--- a/include/linux/omapfb.h
+++ b/include/linux/omapfb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * File: include/linux/omapfb.h
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Nokia Corporation
  * Author: Imre Deak <imre.deak@nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #ifndef __LINUX_OMAPFB_H__
 #define __LINUX_OMAPFB_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/pageblock-flags.h b/include/linux/pageblock-flags.h
index 06a66327333d..c066fec5b74b 100644
--- a/include/linux/pageblock-flags.h
+++ b/include/linux/pageblock-flags.h
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Macros for manipulating and testing flags related to a
  * pageblock_nr_pages number of pages.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation version 2 of the License
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2006
  *
  * Original author, Mel Gorman
diff --git a/include/linux/pch_dma.h b/include/linux/pch_dma.h
index fdafe529ef8a..d5a6a4b6b431 100644
--- a/include/linux/pch_dma.h
+++ b/include/linux/pch_dma.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Intel Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef PCH_DMA_H
diff --git a/include/linux/phy.h b/include/linux/phy.h
index 073fb151b5a9..6424586fe2d6 100644
--- a/include/linux/phy.h
+++ b/include/linux/phy.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Framework and drivers for configuring and reading different PHYs
  * Based on code in sungem_phy.c and (long-removed) gianfar_phy.c
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  * Author: Andy Fleming
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __PHY_H
diff --git a/include/linux/phy/omap_control_phy.h b/include/linux/phy/omap_control_phy.h
index eb7d4a135a9e..aec57dd784f7 100644
--- a/include/linux/phy/omap_control_phy.h
+++ b/include/linux/phy/omap_control_phy.h
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * omap_control_phy.h - Header file for the PHY part of control module.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Author: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __OMAP_CONTROL_PHY_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/phy/omap_usb.h b/include/linux/phy/omap_usb.h
index 2e5fb870efa9..5973a6313529 100644
--- a/include/linux/phy/omap_usb.h
+++ b/include/linux/phy/omap_usb.h
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * omap_usb.h -- omap usb2 phy header file
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Author: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __DRIVERS_OMAP_USB2_H
diff --git a/include/linux/phy/phy.h b/include/linux/phy/phy.h
index ef13aea1d370..15032f145063 100644
--- a/include/linux/phy/phy.h
+++ b/include/linux/phy/phy.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * phy.h -- generic phy header file
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com
  *
  * Author: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DRIVERS_PHY_H
diff --git a/include/linux/phy_led_triggers.h b/include/linux/phy_led_triggers.h
index 4587ce362535..3d507a8a6989 100644
--- a/include/linux/phy_led_triggers.h
+++ b/include/linux/phy_led_triggers.h
@@ -1,14 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Copyright (C) 2016 National Instruments Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef __PHY_LED_TRIGGERS
 #define __PHY_LED_TRIGGERS
diff --git a/include/linux/pinctrl/consumer.h b/include/linux/pinctrl/consumer.h
index 0412cc9833e9..86720a5a384f 100644
--- a/include/linux/pinctrl/consumer.h
+++ b/include/linux/pinctrl/consumer.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Consumer interface the pin control subsystem
  *
@@ -6,8 +7,6 @@
  * Based on bits of regulator core, gpio core and clk core
  *
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 #ifndef __LINUX_PINCTRL_CONSUMER_H
 #define __LINUX_PINCTRL_CONSUMER_H
diff --git a/include/linux/pinctrl/devinfo.h b/include/linux/pinctrl/devinfo.h
index d01a8638bb45..a48ff69acddd 100644
--- a/include/linux/pinctrl/devinfo.h
+++ b/include/linux/pinctrl/devinfo.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Per-device information from the pin control system.
  * This is the stuff that get included into the device
@@ -8,8 +9,6 @@
  * This interface is used in the core to keep track of pins.
  *
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef PINCTRL_DEVINFO_H
diff --git a/include/linux/pinctrl/machine.h b/include/linux/pinctrl/machine.h
index 7fa5d87190c2..ddd1b2773431 100644
--- a/include/linux/pinctrl/machine.h
+++ b/include/linux/pinctrl/machine.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Machine interface for the pinctrl subsystem.
  *
@@ -6,8 +7,6 @@
  * Based on bits of regulator core, gpio core and clk core
  *
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 #ifndef __LINUX_PINCTRL_MACHINE_H
 #define __LINUX_PINCTRL_MACHINE_H
diff --git a/include/linux/pinctrl/pinconf-generic.h b/include/linux/pinctrl/pinconf-generic.h
index 6c0680641108..6f260c1d3467 100644
--- a/include/linux/pinctrl/pinconf-generic.h
+++ b/include/linux/pinctrl/pinconf-generic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Interface the generic pinconfig portions of the pinctrl subsystem
  *
@@ -6,8 +7,6 @@
  * This interface is used in the core to keep track of pins.
  *
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 #ifndef __LINUX_PINCTRL_PINCONF_GENERIC_H
 #define __LINUX_PINCTRL_PINCONF_GENERIC_H
diff --git a/include/linux/pinctrl/pinconf.h b/include/linux/pinctrl/pinconf.h
index 93c9dd133e9d..514414a5ad01 100644
--- a/include/linux/pinctrl/pinconf.h
+++ b/include/linux/pinctrl/pinconf.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Interface the pinconfig portions of the pinctrl subsystem
  *
@@ -6,8 +7,6 @@
  * This interface is used in the core to keep track of pins.
  *
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 #ifndef __LINUX_PINCTRL_PINCONF_H
 #define __LINUX_PINCTRL_PINCONF_H
diff --git a/include/linux/pinctrl/pinctrl.h b/include/linux/pinctrl/pinctrl.h
index 8f5dbb84547a..e429e5d92dd6 100644
--- a/include/linux/pinctrl/pinctrl.h
+++ b/include/linux/pinctrl/pinctrl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Interface the pinctrl subsystem
  *
@@ -6,8 +7,6 @@
  * This interface is used in the core to keep track of pins.
  *
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 #ifndef __LINUX_PINCTRL_PINCTRL_H
 #define __LINUX_PINCTRL_PINCTRL_H
diff --git a/include/linux/pinctrl/pinmux.h b/include/linux/pinctrl/pinmux.h
index ace60d775b20..e873ed97d79e 100644
--- a/include/linux/pinctrl/pinmux.h
+++ b/include/linux/pinctrl/pinmux.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Interface the pinmux subsystem
  *
@@ -6,8 +7,6 @@
  * Based on bits of regulator core, gpio core and clk core
  *
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 #ifndef __LINUX_PINCTRL_PINMUX_H
 #define __LINUX_PINCTRL_PINMUX_H
diff --git a/include/linux/pl320-ipc.h b/include/linux/pl320-ipc.h
index 5161f63ec1c8..4b29e172eea8 100644
--- a/include/linux/pl320-ipc.h
+++ b/include/linux/pl320-ipc.h
@@ -1,15 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 int pl320_ipc_transmit(u32 *data);
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/ad5449.h b/include/linux/platform_data/ad5449.h
index bd712bd4b94e..d687ef5726c2 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/ad5449.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/ad5449.h
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * AD5415, AD5426, AD5429, AD5432, AD5439, AD5443, AD5449 Digital to Analog
  * Converter driver.
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Analog Devices Inc.
  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_PLATFORM_DATA_AD5449_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/ad5755.h b/include/linux/platform_data/ad5755.h
index a5a1cb751874..e371e08f04bc 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/ad5755.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/ad5755.h
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 #ifndef __LINUX_PLATFORM_DATA_AD5755_H__
 #define __LINUX_PLATFORM_DATA_AD5755_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/ad5761.h b/include/linux/platform_data/ad5761.h
index 7bd8ed7d978e..02bef5177ff5 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/ad5761.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/ad5761.h
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * AD5721, AD5721R, AD5761, AD5761R, Voltage Output Digital to Analog Converter
  *
  * Copyright 2016 Qtechnology A/S
  * 2016 Ricardo Ribalda <ricardo.ribalda@gmail.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 #ifndef __LINUX_PLATFORM_DATA_AD5761_H__
 #define __LINUX_PLATFORM_DATA_AD5761_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/ad7266.h b/include/linux/platform_data/ad7266.h
index eabfdcb26992..7de6c16122df 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/ad7266.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/ad7266.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * AD7266/65 SPI ADC driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #ifndef __IIO_ADC_AD7266_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/ad7298.h b/include/linux/platform_data/ad7298.h
index fbf8adf1363a..3e0ffe2d5d3d 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/ad7298.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/ad7298.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * AD7298 SPI ADC driver
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_PLATFORM_DATA_AD7298_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/ad7303.h b/include/linux/platform_data/ad7303.h
index de6a7a6b4bbf..c2bd0a13bea1 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/ad7303.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/ad7303.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Analog Devices AD7303 DAC driver
  *
  * Copyright 2013 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #ifndef __IIO_ADC_AD7303_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/ad7793.h b/include/linux/platform_data/ad7793.h
index 7ea6751aae6d..576c7f962c4e 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/ad7793.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/ad7793.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * AD7792/AD7793 SPI ADC driver
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 #ifndef __LINUX_PLATFORM_DATA_AD7793_H__
 #define __LINUX_PLATFORM_DATA_AD7793_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/ad7887.h b/include/linux/platform_data/ad7887.h
index 1e06eac3174d..732af46b2d16 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/ad7887.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/ad7887.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * AD7887 SPI ADC driver
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 #ifndef IIO_ADC_AD7887_H_
 #define IIO_ADC_AD7887_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/adau17x1.h b/include/linux/platform_data/adau17x1.h
index 9db1b905df24..27a39cc6faec 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/adau17x1.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/adau17x1.h
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for ADAU1361/ADAU1461/ADAU1761/ADAU1961/ADAU1381/ADAU1781 codecs
  *
  * Copyright 2011-2014 Analog Devices Inc.
  * Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_PLATFORM_DATA_ADAU17X1_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/adau1977.h b/include/linux/platform_data/adau1977.h
index bed11d908f92..86667235077a 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/adau1977.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/adau1977.h
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * ADAU1977/ADAU1978/ADAU1979 driver
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Analog Devices Inc.
  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_PLATFORM_DATA_ADAU1977_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/adp5588.h b/include/linux/platform_data/adp5588.h
index c2153049cfbd..6d3f7d911a92 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/adp5588.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/adp5588.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Analog Devices ADP5588 I/O Expander and QWERTY Keypad Controller
  *
  * Copyright 2009-2010 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ADP5588_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/adp8860.h b/include/linux/platform_data/adp8860.h
index 0b4d39855c91..523c43740ec6 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/adp8860.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/adp8860.h
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Definitions and platform data for Analog Devices
  * Backlight drivers ADP8860
  *
  * Copyright 2009-2010 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_I2C_ADP8860_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/adp8870.h b/include/linux/platform_data/adp8870.h
index 624dceccbd5b..c5e55df2d809 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/adp8870.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/adp8870.h
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Definitions and platform data for Analog Devices
  * Backlight drivers ADP8870
  *
  * Copyright 2009-2010 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_I2C_ADP8870_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/arm-ux500-pm.h b/include/linux/platform_data/arm-ux500-pm.h
index 8dff64b29ec0..9f6f01cfdd6c 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/arm-ux500-pm.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/arm-ux500-pm.h
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010-2013
  * Author: Rickard Andersson <rickard.andersson@stericsson.com> for
  *         ST-Ericsson.
  * Author: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> for Linaro.
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef ARM_UX500_PM_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/asoc-ti-mcbsp.h b/include/linux/platform_data/asoc-ti-mcbsp.h
index e319d0a2ec82..cc8197760015 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/asoc-ti-mcbsp.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/asoc-ti-mcbsp.h
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Defines for Multi-Channel Buffered Serial Port
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002 RidgeRun, Inc.
  * Author: Steve Johnson
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 #ifndef __ASOC_TI_MCBSP_H
 #define __ASOC_TI_MCBSP_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/asoc-ux500-msp.h b/include/linux/platform_data/asoc-ux500-msp.h
index 2f34bb98fe2a..b8d0f730dda8 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/asoc-ux500-msp.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/asoc-ux500-msp.h
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  *
  * Author: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL), version 2.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MSP_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/crypto-ux500.h b/include/linux/platform_data/crypto-ux500.h
index 94df96d9a336..5d43350e32cc 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/crypto-ux500.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/crypto-ux500.h
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2011
  *
  * Author: Joakim Bech <joakim.xx.bech@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_UX500_H
 #define _CRYPTO_UX500_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/db8500_thermal.h b/include/linux/platform_data/db8500_thermal.h
index 3bf60902e902..55e55750a165 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/db8500_thermal.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/db8500_thermal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * db8500_thermal.h - DB8500 Thermal Management Implementation
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Linaro Ltd.
  *
  * Author: Hongbo Zhang <hongbo.zhang@linaro.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DB8500_THERMAL_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/dma-atmel.h b/include/linux/platform_data/dma-atmel.h
index e95f19c65873..069637e6004f 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/dma-atmel.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/dma-atmel.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Header file for the Atmel AHB DMA Controller driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Atmel Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef AT_HDMAC_H
 #define AT_HDMAC_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/dma-coh901318.h b/include/linux/platform_data/dma-coh901318.h
index c4cb9590d115..4cca529f8d56 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/dma-coh901318.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/dma-coh901318.h
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Platform data for the COH901318 DMA controller
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2013 ST-Ericsson
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef PLAT_COH901318_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/dma-s3c24xx.h b/include/linux/platform_data/dma-s3c24xx.h
index 4f9aba405e96..96d02dbeea67 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/dma-s3c24xx.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/dma-s3c24xx.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * S3C24XX DMA handling
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 /* Helper to encode the source selection constraints for early s3c socs. */
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/dma-ste-dma40.h b/include/linux/platform_data/dma-ste-dma40.h
index 1bb9b1852256..10641633facc 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/dma-ste-dma40.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/dma-ste-dma40.h
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2007-2010
  * Author: Per Forlin <per.forlin@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
  * Author: Jonas Aaberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/edma.h b/include/linux/platform_data/edma.h
index 0a533f94438f..ee13d5ca630d 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/edma.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/edma.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  TI EDMA definitions
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006-2013 Texas Instruments.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/elm.h b/include/linux/platform_data/elm.h
index fef4b081b736..0f491d8abfdd 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/elm.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/elm.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * BCH Error Location Module
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __ELM_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/g762.h b/include/linux/platform_data/g762.h
index d3c51283764d..249257ee2132 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/g762.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/g762.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Platform data structure for g762 fan controller driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013, Arnaud EBALARD <arno@natisbad.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #ifndef __LINUX_PLATFORM_DATA_G762_H__
 #define __LINUX_PLATFORM_DATA_G762_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/gpio-omap.h b/include/linux/platform_data/gpio-omap.h
index 7c36370c062e..17edc43201d2 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/gpio-omap.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/gpio-omap.h
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OMAP GPIO handling defines and functions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003-2005 Nokia Corporation
  *
  * Written by Juha Yrjölä <juha.yrjola@nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_OMAP_GPIO_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/i2c-mux-reg.h b/include/linux/platform_data/i2c-mux-reg.h
index c68712aadf43..2543c2a1c9ae 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/i2c-mux-reg.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/i2c-mux-reg.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * I2C multiplexer using a single register
  *
  * Copyright 2015 Freescale Semiconductor
  * York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_PLATFORM_DATA_I2C_MUX_REG_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/i2c-xiic.h b/include/linux/platform_data/i2c-xiic.h
index 4f9f2256a97e..2e3683c2398d 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/i2c-xiic.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/i2c-xiic.h
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * i2c-xiic.h
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Intel Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 /* Supports:
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/intel-mid_wdt.h b/include/linux/platform_data/intel-mid_wdt.h
index b98253466ace..8dba70b4b020 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/intel-mid_wdt.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/intel-mid_wdt.h
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *      intel-mid_wdt: generic Intel MID SCU watchdog driver
  *
  *      Copyright (C) 2014 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
  *      Contact: David Cohen <david.a.cohen@linux.intel.com>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General
- *      Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #ifndef __INTEL_MID_WDT_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/isl9305.h b/include/linux/platform_data/isl9305.h
index 4ac1a070af0a..6893fdaae7d4 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/isl9305.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/isl9305.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * isl9305 - Intersil ISL9305 DCDC regulator
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Linaro Ltd
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ISL9305_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/jz4740/jz4740_nand.h b/include/linux/platform_data/jz4740/jz4740_nand.h
index bc571f6d5ced..b3f066d63059 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/jz4740/jz4740_nand.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/jz4740/jz4740_nand.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2009-2010, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
  *  JZ4740 SoC NAND controller driver
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute	 it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of	 the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the	License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the  GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write  to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __JZ4740_NAND_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/keypad-nomadik-ske.h b/include/linux/platform_data/keypad-nomadik-ske.h
index 31382fbc07dc..7efabbca1dca 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/keypad-nomadik-ske.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/keypad-nomadik-ske.h
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
  * Author: Naveen Kumar Gaddipati <naveen.gaddipati@stericsson.com>
  *
  * ux500 Scroll key and Keypad Encoder (SKE) header
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/keyscan-davinci.h b/include/linux/platform_data/keyscan-davinci.h
index 7a560e05bda8..260d596ba0af 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/keyscan-davinci.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/keyscan-davinci.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Texas Instruments, Inc
  *
  * Author: Miguel Aguilar <miguel.aguilar@ridgerun.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef DAVINCI_KEYSCAN_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/leds-lm355x.h b/include/linux/platform_data/leds-lm355x.h
index b88724bb0b46..b1090487b4b0 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/leds-lm355x.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/leds-lm355x.h
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Texas Instruments
  *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
- *
  * Simple driver for Texas Instruments LM355x LED driver chip
  *
  * Author: G.Shark Jeong <gshark.jeong@gmail.com>
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/leds-lm3642.h b/include/linux/platform_data/leds-lm3642.h
index 72d6ee6ade57..2490a2fb6549 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/leds-lm3642.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/leds-lm3642.h
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
 * Copyright (C) 2012 Texas Instruments
 *
-* License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
-*
 * Simple driver for Texas Instruments LM3642 LED driver chip
 *
 * Author: G.Shark Jeong <gshark.jeong@gmail.com>
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/ltc4245.h b/include/linux/platform_data/ltc4245.h
index 56bda4be0016..f07fa05ea6c4 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/ltc4245.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/ltc4245.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Platform Data for LTC4245 hardware monitor chip
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Ira W. Snyder <iws@ovro.caltech.edu>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef LINUX_LTC4245_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/mcs.h b/include/linux/platform_data/mcs.h
index 61bb18a4fd3c..fcc6f2a1f5c3 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/mcs.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/mcs.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 - 2010 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
  * Author: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
  * Author: HeungJun Kim <riverful.kim@samsung.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MCS_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/media/camera-mx3.h b/include/linux/platform_data/media/camera-mx3.h
index a910dadc8258..781c004e5596 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/media/camera-mx3.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/media/camera-mx3.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * mx3_camera.h - i.MX3x camera driver header file
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008, Guennadi Liakhovetski, DENX Software Engineering, <lg@denx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MX3_CAMERA_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/media/coda.h b/include/linux/platform_data/media/coda.h
index 6ad4410d9e20..293b61b60c9d 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/media/coda.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/media/coda.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Philipp Zabel, Pengutronix
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef PLATFORM_CODA_H
 #define PLATFORM_CODA_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/media/s5p_hdmi.h b/include/linux/platform_data/media/s5p_hdmi.h
index bb9cacb0cbb0..457321e917b9 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/media/s5p_hdmi.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/media/s5p_hdmi.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver header for S5P HDMI chip.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics, Co. Ltd
  * Contact: Tomasz Stanislawski <t.stanislaws@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef S5P_HDMI_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/media/timb_radio.h b/include/linux/platform_data/media/timb_radio.h
index a40a6a348d21..109a0d4a4f07 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/media/timb_radio.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/media/timb_radio.h
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * timb_radio.h Platform struct for the Timberdale radio driver
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Intel Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef _TIMB_RADIO_
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/media/timb_video.h b/include/linux/platform_data/media/timb_video.h
index 70ae43970a49..38764cc09b4f 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/media/timb_video.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/media/timb_video.h
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * timb_video.h Platform struct for the Timberdale video driver
  * Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Intel Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef _TIMB_VIDEO_
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/mv_usb.h b/include/linux/platform_data/mv_usb.h
index c0f624aca81c..5376b6d799d5 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/mv_usb.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/mv_usb.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Marvell International Ltd. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MV_PLATFORM_USB_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/net-cw1200.h b/include/linux/platform_data/net-cw1200.h
index c6fbc3ce4ab0..c510734405bb 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/net-cw1200.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/net-cw1200.h
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2011
  *
  * Author: Dmitry Tarnyagin <dmitry.tarnyagin@stericsson.com>
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef CW1200_PLAT_H_INCLUDED
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/ntc_thermistor.h b/include/linux/platform_data/ntc_thermistor.h
index 5fa115d3ea4b..b324d03e580c 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/ntc_thermistor.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/ntc_thermistor.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ntc_thermistor.h - NTC Thermistors
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010 Samsung Electronics
  *  MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_NTC_H
 #define _LINUX_NTC_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/omap-wd-timer.h b/include/linux/platform_data/omap-wd-timer.h
index d75f5f802d98..f2788ec984e9 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/omap-wd-timer.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/omap-wd-timer.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OMAP2+ WDTIMER-specific function prototypes
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Texas Instruments, Inc.
  * Paul Walmsley
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_PLATFORM_DATA_OMAP_WD_TIMER_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/omapdss.h b/include/linux/platform_data/omapdss.h
index 7feb011ed500..a377090d90e8 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/omapdss.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/omapdss.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Texas Instruments, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __OMAPDSS_PDATA_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/remoteproc-omap.h b/include/linux/platform_data/remoteproc-omap.h
index 71a1b2399c48..7e3a16097672 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/remoteproc-omap.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/remoteproc-omap.h
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Remote Processor - omap-specific bits
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Google, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _PLAT_REMOTEPROC_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/serial-omap.h b/include/linux/platform_data/serial-omap.h
index 2ba2c34ca3d3..0061d2451900 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/serial-omap.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/serial-omap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for OMAP-UART controller.
  * Based on drivers/serial/8250.c
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Authors:
  *	Govindraj R	<govindraj.raja@ti.com>
  *	Thara Gopinath	<thara@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __OMAP_SERIAL_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/serial-sccnxp.h b/include/linux/platform_data/serial-sccnxp.h
index af0c8c3b89ae..dc670f24e710 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/serial-sccnxp.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/serial-sccnxp.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  NXP (Philips) SCC+++(SCN+++) serial driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2012 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
  *
  *  Based on sc26xx.c, by Thomas Bogendörfer (tsbogend@alpha.franken.de)
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _PLATFORM_DATA_SERIAL_SCCNXP_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/sht3x.h b/include/linux/platform_data/sht3x.h
index 2e5eea358194..14680d2a98f7 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/sht3x.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/sht3x.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Sensirion AG, Switzerland
  * Author: David Frey <david.frey@sensirion.com>
  * Author: Pascal Sachs <pascal.sachs@sensirion.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __SHT3X_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/simplefb.h b/include/linux/platform_data/simplefb.h
index 077303cedbf4..4f733a411d18 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/simplefb.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/simplefb.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * simplefb.h - Simple Framebuffer Device
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __PLATFORM_DATA_SIMPLEFB_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/spi-clps711x.h b/include/linux/platform_data/spi-clps711x.h
index 301956e63143..efaa596848c9 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/spi-clps711x.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/spi-clps711x.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  CLPS711X SPI bus driver definitions
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2012 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef ____LINUX_PLATFORM_DATA_SPI_CLPS711X_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/ssm2518.h b/include/linux/platform_data/ssm2518.h
index 9a8e3ea287e3..3f9e632d6f63 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/ssm2518.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/ssm2518.h
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * SSM2518 amplifier audio driver
  *
  * Copyright 2013 Analog Devices Inc.
  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_PLATFORM_DATA_SSM2518_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/st_sensors_pdata.h b/include/linux/platform_data/st_sensors_pdata.h
index 728193111c2f..30929c22227d 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/st_sensors_pdata.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/st_sensors_pdata.h
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics sensors platform-data driver
  *
  * Copyright 2013 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #ifndef ST_SENSORS_PDATA_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/usb-musb-ux500.h b/include/linux/platform_data/usb-musb-ux500.h
index dd9c83ac7de0..8909f396febc 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/usb-musb-ux500.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/usb-musb-ux500.h
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2011
  *
  * Author: Mian Yousaf Kaukab <mian.yousaf.kaukab@stericsson.com>
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_USB_H
 #define __ASM_ARCH_USB_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/usb-mx2.h b/include/linux/platform_data/usb-mx2.h
index 22d0b596262c..97a670f3d8fb 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/usb-mx2.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/usb-mx2.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	Copyright (C) 2009 Martin Fuzzey <mfuzzey@gmail.com>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
- *	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *	GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_MX21_USBH
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/ux500_wdt.h b/include/linux/platform_data/ux500_wdt.h
index 1689ff4c3bfd..de6a4ad41e76 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/ux500_wdt.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/ux500_wdt.h
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST Ericsson SA 2011
  *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
- *
  * STE Ux500 Watchdog platform data
  */
 #ifndef __UX500_WDT_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/video-nuc900fb.h b/include/linux/platform_data/video-nuc900fb.h
index cec5ece765ed..3da504460c91 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/video-nuc900fb.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/video-nuc900fb.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* linux/include/asm/arch-nuc900/fb.h
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Nuvoton technology corporation
  * All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Changelog:
  *
  *   2008/08/26     vincen.zswan modify this file for LCD.
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/wiznet.h b/include/linux/platform_data/wiznet.h
index b5d8c192d84d..1154c4db8a13 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/wiznet.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/wiznet.h
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Ethernet driver for the WIZnet W5x00 chip.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #ifndef PLATFORM_DATA_WIZNET_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/wkup_m3.h b/include/linux/platform_data/wkup_m3.h
index 3f1d77effd71..629660ff5806 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/wkup_m3.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/wkup_m3.h
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * TI Wakeup M3 remote processor platform data
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014-2015 Texas Instruments, Inc.
  *
  * Dave Gerlach <d-gerlach@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _LINUX_PLATFORM_DATA_WKUP_M3_H
diff --git a/include/linux/pm.h b/include/linux/pm.h
index 66c19a65a514..345d74a727e3 100644
--- a/include/linux/pm.h
+++ b/include/linux/pm.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  pm.h - Power management interface
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Andrew Henroid
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef _LINUX_PM_H
diff --git a/include/linux/pm_wakeup.h b/include/linux/pm_wakeup.h
index 0ff134d6575a..ce57771fab9b 100644
--- a/include/linux/pm_wakeup.h
+++ b/include/linux/pm_wakeup.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  pm_wakeup.h - Power management wakeup interface
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Alan Stern
  *  Copyright (C) 2010 Rafael J. Wysocki, Novell Inc.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef _LINUX_PM_WAKEUP_H
diff --git a/include/linux/power/ab8500.h b/include/linux/power/ab8500.h
index cdbb6c2a8c51..51976b52f373 100644
--- a/include/linux/power/ab8500.h
+++ b/include/linux/power/ab8500.h
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson 2013
  * Author: Hongbo Zhang <hongbo.zhang@linaro.com>
- * License terms: GNU General Public License v2
  */
 
 #ifndef PWR_AB8500_H
diff --git a/include/linux/power/bq24735-charger.h b/include/linux/power/bq24735-charger.h
index b04be59f914c..321dd009ce66 100644
--- a/include/linux/power/bq24735-charger.h
+++ b/include/linux/power/bq24735-charger.h
@@ -1,18 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __CHARGER_BQ24735_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/power/gpio-charger.h b/include/linux/power/gpio-charger.h
index de1dfe09a03d..5a5a8de98181 100644
--- a/include/linux/power/gpio-charger.h
+++ b/include/linux/power/gpio-charger.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2010, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_POWER_GPIO_CHARGER_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/power/jz4740-battery.h b/include/linux/power/jz4740-battery.h
index 19c9610c720a..10da211678c8 100644
--- a/include/linux/power/jz4740-battery.h
+++ b/include/linux/power/jz4740-battery.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2009, Jiejing Zhang <kzjeef@gmail.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute	 it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of	 the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the	License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the  GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write  to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __JZ4740_BATTERY_H
diff --git a/include/linux/power/max17042_battery.h b/include/linux/power/max17042_battery.h
index a7ed29baf44a..4badd5322949 100644
--- a/include/linux/power/max17042_battery.h
+++ b/include/linux/power/max17042_battery.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Fuel gauge driver for Maxim 17042 / 8966 / 8997
  *  Note that Maxim 8966 and 8997 are mfd and this is its subdevice.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics
  * MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __MAX17042_BATTERY_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/power/max8903_charger.h b/include/linux/power/max8903_charger.h
index 89d3f1cb3433..02f94a1b323b 100644
--- a/include/linux/power/max8903_charger.h
+++ b/include/linux/power/max8903_charger.h
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * max8903_charger.h - Maxim 8903 USB/Adapter Charger Driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics
  * MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MAX8903_CHARGER_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/power/twl4030_madc_battery.h b/include/linux/power/twl4030_madc_battery.h
index 23110dc77726..26517e9dfaa9 100644
--- a/include/linux/power/twl4030_madc_battery.h
+++ b/include/linux/power/twl4030_madc_battery.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Dumb driver for LiIon batteries using TWL4030 madc.
  *
  * Copyright 2013 Golden Delicious Computers
  * Nikolaus Schaller <hns@goldelico.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __TWL4030_MADC_BATTERY_H
diff --git a/include/linux/power_supply.h b/include/linux/power_supply.h
index d9c0c094f8a0..6f348b3ee2e0 100644
--- a/include/linux/power_supply.h
+++ b/include/linux/power_supply.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  Universal power supply monitor class
  *
@@ -6,8 +7,6 @@
  *  Copyright © 2003  Ian Molton <spyro@f2s.com>
  *
  *  Modified: 2004, Oct     Szabolcs Gyurko
- *
- *  You may use this code as per GPL version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_POWER_SUPPLY_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/ppp_channel.h b/include/linux/ppp_channel.h
index 5d87f810a3b7..98966064ee68 100644
--- a/include/linux/ppp_channel.h
+++ b/include/linux/ppp_channel.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _PPP_CHANNEL_H_
 #define _PPP_CHANNEL_H_
 /*
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 1999 Paul Mackerras.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * ==FILEVERSION 20000322==
  */
 
diff --git a/include/linux/psci.h b/include/linux/psci.h
index 8b1b3b5935ab..a8a15613c157 100644
--- a/include/linux/psci.h
+++ b/include/linux/psci.h
@@ -1,12 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 ARM Limited
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/ptr_ring.h b/include/linux/ptr_ring.h
index 8da46ac44a2e..0abe9a4fc842 100644
--- a/include/linux/ptr_ring.h
+++ b/include/linux/ptr_ring.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	Definitions for the 'struct ptr_ring' datastructure.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2016 Red Hat, Inc.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *	under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- *	Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *	option) any later version.
- *
  *	This is a limited-size FIFO maintaining pointers in FIFO order, with
  *	one CPU producing entries and another consuming entries from a FIFO.
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/radix-tree.h b/include/linux/radix-tree.h
index 06c4c7a6c09c..b5116013f27e 100644
--- a/include/linux/radix-tree.h
+++ b/include/linux/radix-tree.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Momchil Velikov
  * Portions Copyright (C) 2001 Christoph Hellwig
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Nick Piggin
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Konstantin Khlebnikov
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
- * 
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- * 
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_RADIX_TREE_H
 #define _LINUX_RADIX_TREE_H
diff --git a/include/linux/rbtree.h b/include/linux/rbtree.h
index fcbeed4053ef..e6337fce08f2 100644
--- a/include/linux/rbtree.h
+++ b/include/linux/rbtree.h
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
   Red Black Trees
   (C) 1999  Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de>
   
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 
   linux/include/linux/rbtree.h
 
diff --git a/include/linux/rbtree_augmented.h b/include/linux/rbtree_augmented.h
index 9510c677ac70..0f902ccb48b0 100644
--- a/include/linux/rbtree_augmented.h
+++ b/include/linux/rbtree_augmented.h
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
   Red Black Trees
   (C) 1999  Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de>
   (C) 2002  David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
   (C) 2012  Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 
   linux/include/linux/rbtree_augmented.h
 */
diff --git a/include/linux/regset.h b/include/linux/regset.h
index a85c1707285c..bf0243779738 100644
--- a/include/linux/regset.h
+++ b/include/linux/regset.h
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * User-mode machine state access
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  *
- * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
- * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
- * of the GNU General Public License v.2.
- *
  * Red Hat Author: Roland McGrath.
  */
 
diff --git a/include/linux/regulator/ab8500.h b/include/linux/regulator/ab8500.h
index 6d46f962685d..7cf8f797e13a 100644
--- a/include/linux/regulator/ab8500.h
+++ b/include/linux/regulator/ab8500.h
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
- *
  * Authors: Sundar Iyer <sundar.iyer@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
  *          Bengt Jonsson <bengt.g.jonsson@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
  *          Daniel Willerud <daniel.willerud@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
diff --git a/include/linux/regulator/da9211.h b/include/linux/regulator/da9211.h
index d1f2073e4d5f..0d3c0f0ebc1a 100644
--- a/include/linux/regulator/da9211.h
+++ b/include/linux/regulator/da9211.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * da9211.h - Regulator device driver for DA9211/DA9212
  * /DA9213/DA9223/DA9214/DA9224/DA9215/DA9225
  * Copyright (C) 2015  Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_REGULATOR_DA9211_H
diff --git a/include/linux/regulator/db8500-prcmu.h b/include/linux/regulator/db8500-prcmu.h
index 612062313b68..f90df9ee703e 100644
--- a/include/linux/regulator/db8500-prcmu.h
+++ b/include/linux/regulator/db8500-prcmu.h
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
- *
  * Author: Bengt Jonsson <bengt.g.jonsson@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
  *
  * Interface to power domain regulators on DB8500
diff --git a/include/linux/regulator/fixed.h b/include/linux/regulator/fixed.h
index f10140da7145..d44ce5f18a56 100644
--- a/include/linux/regulator/fixed.h
+++ b/include/linux/regulator/fixed.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * fixed.h
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Nokia Corporation
  * Roger Quadros <ext-roger.quadros@nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __REGULATOR_FIXED_H
diff --git a/include/linux/regulator/gpio-regulator.h b/include/linux/regulator/gpio-regulator.h
index 11cd6375215d..fdeb312cdabd 100644
--- a/include/linux/regulator/gpio-regulator.h
+++ b/include/linux/regulator/gpio-regulator.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * gpio-regulator.h
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Nokia Corporation
  * Roger Quadros <ext-roger.quadros@nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __REGULATOR_GPIO_H
diff --git a/include/linux/regulator/max1586.h b/include/linux/regulator/max1586.h
index cedd0febe882..969f4c948480 100644
--- a/include/linux/regulator/max1586.h
+++ b/include/linux/regulator/max1586.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * max1586.h  --  Voltage regulation for the Maxim 1586
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Robert Jarzmik
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef REGULATOR_MAX1586
diff --git a/include/linux/regulator/max8660.h b/include/linux/regulator/max8660.h
index f8a6a4844864..e1b9f9020eed 100644
--- a/include/linux/regulator/max8660.h
+++ b/include/linux/regulator/max8660.h
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * max8660.h  --  Voltage regulation for the Maxim 8660/8661
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Wolfram Sang, Pengutronix e.K.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_REGULATOR_MAX8660_H
diff --git a/include/linux/regulator/max8952.h b/include/linux/regulator/max8952.h
index 686c42c041b5..ebd99d2e62ad 100644
--- a/include/linux/regulator/max8952.h
+++ b/include/linux/regulator/max8952.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * max8952.h - Voltage regulation for the Maxim 8952
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010 Samsung Electrnoics
  *  MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef REGULATOR_MAX8952
diff --git a/include/linux/regulator/mt6311.h b/include/linux/regulator/mt6311.h
index 8473259395b6..eb20c9d1ad46 100644
--- a/include/linux/regulator/mt6311.h
+++ b/include/linux/regulator/mt6311.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Henry Chen <henryc.chen@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_REGULATOR_MT6311_H
diff --git a/include/linux/regulator/mt6323-regulator.h b/include/linux/regulator/mt6323-regulator.h
index 67011cd1ce55..c8103b8175b3 100644
--- a/include/linux/regulator/mt6323-regulator.h
+++ b/include/linux/regulator/mt6323-regulator.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Chen Zhong <chen.zhong@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_REGULATOR_MT6323_H
diff --git a/include/linux/regulator/mt6380-regulator.h b/include/linux/regulator/mt6380-regulator.h
index 465182da6315..9e90ce9b14e6 100644
--- a/include/linux/regulator/mt6380-regulator.h
+++ b/include/linux/regulator/mt6380-regulator.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Chenglin Xu <chenglin.xu@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_REGULATOR_mt6380_H
diff --git a/include/linux/regulator/mt6397-regulator.h b/include/linux/regulator/mt6397-regulator.h
index 30cc5963e265..99b266711b3e 100644
--- a/include/linux/regulator/mt6397-regulator.h
+++ b/include/linux/regulator/mt6397-regulator.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Flora Fu <flora.fu@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_REGULATOR_MT6397_H
diff --git a/include/linux/remoteproc/st_slim_rproc.h b/include/linux/remoteproc/st_slim_rproc.h
index 4155556fa4b2..a01ba0b7a6f2 100644
--- a/include/linux/remoteproc/st_slim_rproc.h
+++ b/include/linux/remoteproc/st_slim_rproc.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * SLIM core rproc driver header
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 STMicroelectronics
  *
  * Author: Peter Griffin <peter.griffin@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ST_REMOTEPROC_SLIM_H
 #define _ST_REMOTEPROC_SLIM_H
diff --git a/include/linux/rio.h b/include/linux/rio.h
index 37b95c4af99d..317bace5ac64 100644
--- a/include/linux/rio.h
+++ b/include/linux/rio.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * RapidIO interconnect services
  * (RapidIO Interconnect Specification, http://www.rapidio.org)
  *
  * Copyright 2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef LINUX_RIO_H
diff --git a/include/linux/rio_drv.h b/include/linux/rio_drv.h
index 0834264fb7f2..d637742e5039 100644
--- a/include/linux/rio_drv.h
+++ b/include/linux/rio_drv.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * RapidIO driver services
  *
  * Copyright 2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef LINUX_RIO_DRV_H
diff --git a/include/linux/rio_ids.h b/include/linux/rio_ids.h
index 334c576c151c..4846f72759b2 100644
--- a/include/linux/rio_ids.h
+++ b/include/linux/rio_ids.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * RapidIO devices
  *
  * Copyright 2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef LINUX_RIO_IDS_H
diff --git a/include/linux/rio_regs.h b/include/linux/rio_regs.h
index 40c04efe7409..e97594325486 100644
--- a/include/linux/rio_regs.h
+++ b/include/linux/rio_regs.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * RapidIO register definitions
  *
  * Copyright 2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef LINUX_RIO_REGS_H
diff --git a/include/linux/scpi_protocol.h b/include/linux/scpi_protocol.h
index 327d65663dbf..ecb004711acf 100644
--- a/include/linux/scpi_protocol.h
+++ b/include/linux/scpi_protocol.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * SCPI Message Protocol driver header
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 ARM Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 
diff --git a/include/linux/sdla.h b/include/linux/sdla.h
index fe7a967d7de4..00e8b3b614f0 100644
--- a/include/linux/sdla.h
+++ b/include/linux/sdla.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -13,11 +14,6 @@
  *		0.15	Mike McLagan	Structure packing
  *
  *		0.20	Mike McLagan	New flags for S508 buffer handling
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef SDLA_H
 #define SDLA_H
diff --git a/include/linux/seqno-fence.h b/include/linux/seqno-fence.h
index c58c535d12a8..3cca2b8fac43 100644
--- a/include/linux/seqno-fence.h
+++ b/include/linux/seqno-fence.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * seqno-fence, using a dma-buf to synchronize fencing
  *
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  * Authors:
  *   Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com>
  *   Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@canonical.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_SEQNO_FENCE_H
diff --git a/include/linux/serial_8250.h b/include/linux/serial_8250.h
index 5a655ba8d273..5e0b59422a68 100644
--- a/include/linux/serial_8250.h
+++ b/include/linux/serial_8250.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/include/linux/serial_8250.h
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2004 Russell King
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SERIAL_8250_H
 #define _LINUX_SERIAL_8250_H
diff --git a/include/linux/serial_core.h b/include/linux/serial_core.h
index fea2216a893f..05b179015d6c 100644
--- a/include/linux/serial_core.h
+++ b/include/linux/serial_core.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/char/serial_core.h
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #ifndef LINUX_SERIAL_CORE_H
 #define LINUX_SERIAL_CORE_H
diff --git a/include/linux/serial_max3100.h b/include/linux/serial_max3100.h
index 4976befb6aeb..befd55c08a7c 100644
--- a/include/linux/serial_max3100.h
+++ b/include/linux/serial_max3100.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007 Christian Pellegrin
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/include/linux/serial_pnx8xxx.h b/include/linux/serial_pnx8xxx.h
index 79ad87b0be3e..619d748dcd44 100644
--- a/include/linux/serial_pnx8xxx.h
+++ b/include/linux/serial_pnx8xxx.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Embedded Alley Solutions, source@embeddedalley.com.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef _LINUX_SERIAL_PNX8XXX_H
diff --git a/include/linux/skb_array.h b/include/linux/skb_array.h
index 62d9b0a6329f..e2d45b7cb619 100644
--- a/include/linux/skb_array.h
+++ b/include/linux/skb_array.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	Definitions for the 'struct skb_array' datastructure.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2016 Red Hat, Inc.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *	under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- *	Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *	option) any later version.
- *
  *	Limited-size FIFO of skbs. Can be used more or less whenever
  *	sk_buff_head can be used, except you need to know the queue size in
  *	advance.
diff --git a/include/linux/skbuff.h b/include/linux/skbuff.h
index 2ee5e63195c0..056f557d5194 100644
--- a/include/linux/skbuff.h
+++ b/include/linux/skbuff.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	Definitions for the 'struct sk_buff' memory handlers.
  *
  *	Authors:
  *		Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
  *		Florian La Roche, <rzsfl@rz.uni-sb.de>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _LINUX_SKBUFF_H
diff --git a/include/linux/sm501.h b/include/linux/sm501.h
index 02fde50a79a5..2f3488b2875d 100644
--- a/include/linux/sm501.h
+++ b/include/linux/sm501.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /* include/linux/sm501.h
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2006 Simtec Electronics
  *	Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
  *	Vincent Sanders <vince@simtec.co.uk>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
 
 extern int sm501_unit_power(struct device *dev,
diff --git a/include/linux/smsc911x.h b/include/linux/smsc911x.h
index eec3efd19beb..868348f7ea06 100644
--- a/include/linux/smsc911x.h
+++ b/include/linux/smsc911x.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /***************************************************************************
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 SMSC
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 ARM
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
- *
  ***************************************************************************/
 #ifndef __LINUX_SMSC911X_H__
 #define __LINUX_SMSC911X_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/soc/ixp4xx/qmgr.h b/include/linux/soc/ixp4xx/qmgr.h
index bed8ee94fa57..2c0f433a3841 100644
--- a/include/linux/soc/ixp4xx/qmgr.h
+++ b/include/linux/soc/ixp4xx/qmgr.h
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #ifndef IXP4XX_QMGR_H
diff --git a/include/linux/spi/at86rf230.h b/include/linux/spi/at86rf230.h
index b63fe6f5fdc8..d278576ab692 100644
--- a/include/linux/spi/at86rf230.h
+++ b/include/linux/spi/at86rf230.h
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * AT86RF230/RF231 driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009-2012 Siemens AG
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Written by:
  * Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dmitry.baryshkov@siemens.com>
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/spi/cc2520.h b/include/linux/spi/cc2520.h
index 85b8ee67e937..449bacf10700 100644
--- a/include/linux/spi/cc2520.h
+++ b/include/linux/spi/cc2520.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Header file for cc2520 radio driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Varka Bhadram <varkab@cdac.in>
  *                    Md.Jamal Mohiuddin <mjmohiuddin@cdac.in>
  *                    P Sowjanya <sowjanyap@cdac.in>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __CC2520_H
diff --git a/include/linux/spi/l4f00242t03.h b/include/linux/spi/l4f00242t03.h
index e69e9b51b21a..831a5de7a0e2 100644
--- a/include/linux/spi/l4f00242t03.h
+++ b/include/linux/spi/l4f00242t03.h
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * l4f00242t03.h -- Platform glue for Epson L4F00242T03 LCD
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Alberto Panizzo <maramaopercheseimorto@gmail.com>
  * Based on Marek Vasut work in lms283gf05.h
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #ifndef _INCLUDE_LINUX_SPI_L4F00242T03_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/spi/libertas_spi.h b/include/linux/spi/libertas_spi.h
index 1b5d5384fcd3..156326d9b5cd 100644
--- a/include/linux/spi/libertas_spi.h
+++ b/include/linux/spi/libertas_spi.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * board-specific data for the libertas_spi driver.
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LIBERTAS_SPI_H_
 #define _LIBERTAS_SPI_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/spi/lms283gf05.h b/include/linux/spi/lms283gf05.h
index fdd1d1d51da5..f237b2d062e9 100644
--- a/include/linux/spi/lms283gf05.h
+++ b/include/linux/spi/lms283gf05.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * lms283gf05.h - Platform glue for Samsung LMS283GF05 LCD
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #ifndef _INCLUDE_LINUX_SPI_LMS283GF05_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/spi/mxs-spi.h b/include/linux/spi/mxs-spi.h
index 381d368b91b4..3c57d5e56edc 100644
--- a/include/linux/spi/mxs-spi.h
+++ b/include/linux/spi/mxs-spi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/spi/mxs-spi.h
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Embedded Alley Solutions, Inc.
  * Copyright 2009-2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_SPI_MXS_SPI_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/spi/pxa2xx_spi.h b/include/linux/spi/pxa2xx_spi.h
index 6005f0126631..31f00c7f4f59 100644
--- a/include/linux/spi/pxa2xx_spi.h
+++ b/include/linux/spi/pxa2xx_spi.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Stephen Street / StreetFire Sound Labs
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef __linux_pxa2xx_spi_h
 #define __linux_pxa2xx_spi_h
diff --git a/include/linux/spi/spi-fsl-dspi.h b/include/linux/spi/spi-fsl-dspi.h
index 74c9bae20bf2..02b250aac7cf 100644
--- a/include/linux/spi/spi-fsl-dspi.h
+++ b/include/linux/spi/spi-fsl-dspi.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Freescale DSPI controller driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Angelo Dureghello <angelo@sysam.it>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef SPI_FSL_DSPI_HEADER_H
diff --git a/include/linux/spi/tle62x0.h b/include/linux/spi/tle62x0.h
index 414c6fddfcf0..5d74b9fffca2 100644
--- a/include/linux/spi/tle62x0.h
+++ b/include/linux/spi/tle62x0.h
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * tle62x0.h - platform glue to Infineon TLE62x0 driver chips
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Simtec Electronics
  *	Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 struct tle62x0_pdata {
diff --git a/include/linux/stackdepot.h b/include/linux/stackdepot.h
index 0805dee1b6b8..3efa97d482cb 100644
--- a/include/linux/stackdepot.h
+++ b/include/linux/stackdepot.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * A generic stack depot implementation
  *
@@ -5,17 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Google, Inc.
  *
  * Based on code by Dmitry Chernenkov.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _LINUX_STACKDEPOT_H
diff --git a/include/linux/stmp_device.h b/include/linux/stmp_device.h
index 6cf7ec9547cf..23046916a001 100644
--- a/include/linux/stmp_device.h
+++ b/include/linux/stmp_device.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * basic functions for devices following the "stmp" style register layout
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Wolfram Sang, Pengutronix e.K.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __STMP_DEVICE_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/sys_soc.h b/include/linux/sys_soc.h
index bed223b70217..b7c70c3e953f 100644
--- a/include/linux/sys_soc.h
+++ b/include/linux/sys_soc.h
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2011
  * Author: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org> for ST-Ericsson.
- * License terms:  GNU General Public License (GPL), version 2
  */
 #ifndef __SOC_BUS_H
 #define __SOC_BUS_H
diff --git a/include/linux/tcp.h b/include/linux/tcp.h
index a9b0280687d5..711361af9ce0 100644
--- a/include/linux/tcp.h
+++ b/include/linux/tcp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Version:	@(#)tcp.h	1.0.2	04/28/93
  *
  * Author:	Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_TCP_H
 #define _LINUX_TCP_H
diff --git a/include/linux/tfrc.h b/include/linux/tfrc.h
index 8a8462b4a4dd..a5acc768085d 100644
--- a/include/linux/tfrc.h
+++ b/include/linux/tfrc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _LINUX_TFRC_H_
 #define _LINUX_TFRC_H_
 /*
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *  Copyright (c) 2005 Ian McDonald <iam4@cs.waikato.ac.nz>
  *  Copyright (c) 2005 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
  *  Copyright (c) 2003 Nils-Erik Mattsson, Joacim Haggmark, Magnus Erixzon
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 
diff --git a/include/linux/timb_dma.h b/include/linux/timb_dma.h
index bb043e970b96..33ad3b0ab8ea 100644
--- a/include/linux/timb_dma.h
+++ b/include/linux/timb_dma.h
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * timb_dma.h timberdale FPGA DMA driver defines
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Intel Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 /* Supports:
diff --git a/include/linux/timb_gpio.h b/include/linux/timb_gpio.h
index ce456eaae861..3faf5a6bb13e 100644
--- a/include/linux/timb_gpio.h
+++ b/include/linux/timb_gpio.h
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * timb_gpio.h timberdale FPGA GPIO driver, platform data definition
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Intel Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef _LINUX_TIMB_GPIO_H
diff --git a/include/linux/timecounter.h b/include/linux/timecounter.h
index 2496ad4cfc99..754b74a2167f 100644
--- a/include/linux/timecounter.h
+++ b/include/linux/timecounter.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * linux/include/linux/timecounter.h
  *
  * based on code that migrated away from
  * linux/include/linux/clocksource.h
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_TIMECOUNTER_H
 #define _LINUX_TIMECOUNTER_H
diff --git a/include/linux/tracehook.h b/include/linux/tracehook.h
index df20f8bdbfa3..09d678433fc0 100644
--- a/include/linux/tracehook.h
+++ b/include/linux/tracehook.h
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Tracing hooks
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  *
- * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
- * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
- * of the GNU General Public License v.2.
- *
  * This file defines hook entry points called by core code where
  * user tracing/debugging support might need to do something.  These
  * entry points are called tracehook_*().  Each hook declared below
diff --git a/include/linux/udp.h b/include/linux/udp.h
index 2725c83395bf..aa84597bdc33 100644
--- a/include/linux/udp.h
+++ b/include/linux/udp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Version:	@(#)udp.h	1.0.2	04/28/93
  *
  * Author:	Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_UDP_H
 #define _LINUX_UDP_H
diff --git a/include/linux/uio.h b/include/linux/uio.h
index 2d0131ad4604..2c90a0842ee8 100644
--- a/include/linux/uio.h
+++ b/include/linux/uio.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	Berkeley style UIO structures	-	Alan Cox 1994.
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __LINUX_UIO_H
 #define __LINUX_UIO_H
diff --git a/include/linux/uprobes.h b/include/linux/uprobes.h
index 12bf0b68ed92..f46e0ca0169c 100644
--- a/include/linux/uprobes.h
+++ b/include/linux/uprobes.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _LINUX_UPROBES_H
 #define _LINUX_UPROBES_H
 /*
  * User-space Probes (UProbes)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2008-2012
  * Authors:
  *	Srikar Dronamraju
diff --git a/include/linux/usb/ccid.h b/include/linux/usb/ccid.h
index 3431446d6864..a3a73cf20028 100644
--- a/include/linux/usb/ccid.h
+++ b/include/linux/usb/ccid.h
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2018  Vincent Pelletier
  */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #ifndef __CCID_H
 #define __CCID_H
diff --git a/include/linux/usb/pd.h b/include/linux/usb/pd.h
index f2162e0fe531..145c38e351c2 100644
--- a/include/linux/usb/pd.h
+++ b/include/linux/usb/pd.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2015-2017 Google, Inc
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_USB_PD_H
diff --git a/include/linux/usb/pd_bdo.h b/include/linux/usb/pd_bdo.h
index 90b94d9fea5d..033fe3e17141 100644
--- a/include/linux/usb/pd_bdo.h
+++ b/include/linux/usb/pd_bdo.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2015-2017 Google, Inc
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_USB_PD_BDO_H
diff --git a/include/linux/usb/pd_vdo.h b/include/linux/usb/pd_vdo.h
index 2b64d23ace5c..781f4e98dd23 100644
--- a/include/linux/usb/pd_vdo.h
+++ b/include/linux/usb/pd_vdo.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2015-2017 Google, Inc
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_USB_PD_VDO_H
diff --git a/include/linux/usb/tcpm.h b/include/linux/usb/tcpm.h
index 36a15dcadc53..f516955a0cf4 100644
--- a/include/linux/usb/tcpm.h
+++ b/include/linux/usb/tcpm.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2015-2017 Google, Inc
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_USB_TCPM_H
diff --git a/include/linux/uuid.h b/include/linux/uuid.h
index d9c4a6cce3c2..0c631e2a73b6 100644
--- a/include/linux/uuid.h
+++ b/include/linux/uuid.h
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * UUID/GUID definition
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010, 2016 Intel Corp.
  *	Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation;
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_UUID_H_
 #define _LINUX_UUID_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/vexpress.h b/include/linux/vexpress.h
index f8e76e08ebe4..0e130b5077a5 100644
--- a/include/linux/vexpress.h
+++ b/include/linux/vexpress.h
@@ -1,12 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Limited
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/vringh.h b/include/linux/vringh.h
index bc6c28d04263..d237087eb257 100644
--- a/include/linux/vringh.h
+++ b/include/linux/vringh.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Linux host-side vring helpers; for when the kernel needs to access
  * someone else's vring.
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2013.
  * Parts taken from drivers/vhost/vhost.c Copyright 2009 Red Hat, Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Written by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_VRINGH_H
diff --git a/include/linux/w1.h b/include/linux/w1.h
index 3111585c371f..e0b5156f78fd 100644
--- a/include/linux/w1.h
+++ b/include/linux/w1.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_W1_H
diff --git a/include/linux/wmi.h b/include/linux/wmi.h
index 592f81afecbb..fcc9d029f67a 100644
--- a/include/linux/wmi.h
+++ b/include/linux/wmi.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * wmi.h - ACPI WMI interface
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Andrew Lutomirski
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _LINUX_WMI_H
diff --git a/include/media/davinci/ccdc_types.h b/include/media/davinci/ccdc_types.h
index a27defcf972c..971984dc1ce4 100644
--- a/include/media/davinci/ccdc_types.h
+++ b/include/media/davinci/ccdc_types.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Texas Instruments Inc
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  **************************************************************************/
 #ifndef _CCDC_TYPES_H
 #define _CCDC_TYPES_H
diff --git a/include/media/davinci/dm355_ccdc.h b/include/media/davinci/dm355_ccdc.h
index 1cba42d805fa..1f3d00aa46d1 100644
--- a/include/media/davinci/dm355_ccdc.h
+++ b/include/media/davinci/dm355_ccdc.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Texas Instruments Inc
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef _DM355_CCDC_H
 #define _DM355_CCDC_H
diff --git a/include/media/davinci/dm644x_ccdc.h b/include/media/davinci/dm644x_ccdc.h
index 694fc8f6081f..c20dba3d76d6 100644
--- a/include/media/davinci/dm644x_ccdc.h
+++ b/include/media/davinci/dm644x_ccdc.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2009 Texas Instruments Inc
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef _DM644X_CCDC_H
 #define _DM644X_CCDC_H
diff --git a/include/media/davinci/isif.h b/include/media/davinci/isif.h
index 170a7b9cf824..e66589c4022d 100644
--- a/include/media/davinci/isif.h
+++ b/include/media/davinci/isif.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Texas Instruments Inc
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * isif header file
  */
 #ifndef _ISIF_H
diff --git a/include/media/davinci/vpfe_capture.h b/include/media/davinci/vpfe_capture.h
index f003533602d0..2c5b3eacf527 100644
--- a/include/media/davinci/vpfe_capture.h
+++ b/include/media/davinci/vpfe_capture.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Texas Instruments Inc
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _VPFE_CAPTURE_H
diff --git a/include/media/davinci/vpfe_types.h b/include/media/davinci/vpfe_types.h
index 498a27404761..e65c9a48d002 100644
--- a/include/media/davinci/vpfe_types.h
+++ b/include/media/davinci/vpfe_types.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Texas Instruments Inc
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option)any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef _VPFE_TYPES_H
 #define _VPFE_TYPES_H
diff --git a/include/media/davinci/vpss.h b/include/media/davinci/vpss.h
index 98e7f41fc387..315fa77e238c 100644
--- a/include/media/davinci/vpss.h
+++ b/include/media/davinci/vpss.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Texas Instruments Inc
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * vpss - video processing subsystem module header file.
  *
  * Include this header file if a driver needs to configure vpss system
diff --git a/include/media/drv-intf/cx2341x.h b/include/media/drv-intf/cx2341x.h
index 33a97bfcea58..722f5905fc30 100644
--- a/include/media/drv-intf/cx2341x.h
+++ b/include/media/drv-intf/cx2341x.h
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
     cx23415/6/8 header containing common defines.
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef CX2341X_H
diff --git a/include/media/drv-intf/tea575x.h b/include/media/drv-intf/tea575x.h
index ba4923844d1d..50c9f89e4c25 100644
--- a/include/media/drv-intf/tea575x.h
+++ b/include/media/drv-intf/tea575x.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_TEA575X_TUNER_H
 #define __SOUND_TEA575X_TUNER_H
 
@@ -5,17 +6,6 @@
  *   ALSA driver for TEA5757/5759 Philips AM/FM tuner chips
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2004 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
diff --git a/include/media/i2c/adp1653.h b/include/media/i2c/adp1653.h
index 8a79f7200f5d..096de9130da8 100644
--- a/include/media/i2c/adp1653.h
+++ b/include/media/i2c/adp1653.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * include/media/i2c/adp1653.h
  *
@@ -8,16 +9,6 @@
  * Contributors:
  *	Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
  *	Tuukka Toivonen <tuukkat76@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef ADP1653_H
diff --git a/include/media/i2c/adv7183.h b/include/media/i2c/adv7183.h
index 2ad8c3d0b7d2..49faece2954b 100644
--- a/include/media/i2c/adv7183.h
+++ b/include/media/i2c/adv7183.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * adv7183.h - definition for adv7183 inputs and outputs
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ADV7183_H_
diff --git a/include/media/i2c/lm3560.h b/include/media/i2c/lm3560.h
index 0e2b1c751a5d..770d8c72c94a 100644
--- a/include/media/i2c/lm3560.h
+++ b/include/media/i2c/lm3560.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * include/media/i2c/lm3560.h
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Contact: Daniel Jeong <gshark.jeong@gmail.com>
  *			Ldd-Mlp <ldd-mlp@list.ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __LM3560_H__
diff --git a/include/media/i2c/m5mols.h b/include/media/i2c/m5mols.h
index 4a825ae5c6c8..9cec5a09e125 100644
--- a/include/media/i2c/m5mols.h
+++ b/include/media/i2c/m5mols.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver header for M-5MOLS 8M Pixel camera sensor with ISP
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Author: Dongsoo Nathaniel Kim <dongsoo45.kim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef MEDIA_M5MOLS_H
diff --git a/include/media/i2c/mt9m032.h b/include/media/i2c/mt9m032.h
index 30d02a1af708..1bd58757717a 100644
--- a/include/media/i2c/mt9m032.h
+++ b/include/media/i2c/mt9m032.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Driver for MT9M032 CMOS Image Sensor from Micron
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Lund Engineering
  * Contact: Gil Lund <gwlund@lundeng.com>
  * Author: Martin Hostettler <martin@neutronstar.dyndns.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef MT9M032_H
diff --git a/include/media/i2c/noon010pc30.h b/include/media/i2c/noon010pc30.h
index 58eafee36b30..a035d2d9a564 100644
--- a/include/media/i2c/noon010pc30.h
+++ b/include/media/i2c/noon010pc30.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver header for NOON010PC30L camera sensor chip.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Samsung Electronics, Co. Ltd
  * Contact: Sylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef NOON010PC30_H
diff --git a/include/media/i2c/ov7670.h b/include/media/i2c/ov7670.h
index 1913d5123072..8686fc212e27 100644
--- a/include/media/i2c/ov7670.h
+++ b/include/media/i2c/ov7670.h
@@ -1,10 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * A V4L2 driver for OmniVision OV7670 cameras.
  *
  * Copyright 2010 One Laptop Per Child
- *
- * This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General
- * Public License, version 2.
  */
 
 #ifndef __OV7670_H
diff --git a/include/media/i2c/s5k4ecgx.h b/include/media/i2c/s5k4ecgx.h
index 90c1be792ffe..fccb7be8ed8f 100644
--- a/include/media/i2c/s5k4ecgx.h
+++ b/include/media/i2c/s5k4ecgx.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * S5K4ECGX image sensor header file
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012, Linaro
  * Copyright (C) 2012, Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef S5K4ECGX_H
diff --git a/include/media/i2c/s5k6aa.h b/include/media/i2c/s5k6aa.h
index ba34f7055e55..fd78e85e8b78 100644
--- a/include/media/i2c/s5k6aa.h
+++ b/include/media/i2c/s5k6aa.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * S5K6AAFX camera sensor driver header
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef S5K6AA_H
diff --git a/include/media/i2c/smiapp.h b/include/media/i2c/smiapp.h
index 525d55b2afeb..d6ccc859bfcd 100644
--- a/include/media/i2c/smiapp.h
+++ b/include/media/i2c/smiapp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * include/media/i2c/smiapp.h
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011--2012 Nokia Corporation
  * Contact: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __SMIAPP_H_
diff --git a/include/media/i2c/sr030pc30.h b/include/media/i2c/sr030pc30.h
index 6f901a653ba2..84c602d681fa 100644
--- a/include/media/i2c/sr030pc30.h
+++ b/include/media/i2c/sr030pc30.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver header for SR030PC30 camera sensor
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Samsung Electronics, Co. Ltd
  * Contact: Sylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef SR030PC30_H
diff --git a/include/media/i2c/tvp7002.h b/include/media/i2c/tvp7002.h
index cb213c136089..c31eb0040cf9 100644
--- a/include/media/i2c/tvp7002.h
+++ b/include/media/i2c/tvp7002.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Texas Instruments Triple 8-/10-BIT 165-/110-MSPS Video and Graphics
  * Digitizer with Horizontal PLL registers
  *
@@ -8,16 +9,6 @@
  * written by Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>,
  * the TVP514x driver written by Vaibhav Hiremath <hvaibhav@ti.com>
  * and the TVP7002 driver in the TI LSP 2.10.00.14
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef _TVP7002_H_
 #define _TVP7002_H_
diff --git a/include/media/i2c/upd64031a.h b/include/media/i2c/upd64031a.h
index 1eba24dfee48..b6570abc84ef 100644
--- a/include/media/i2c/upd64031a.h
+++ b/include/media/i2c/upd64031a.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * upd64031a - NEC Electronics Ghost Reduction input defines
  *
  * 2006 by Hans Verkuil (hverkuil@xs4all.nl)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _UPD64031A_H_
diff --git a/include/media/i2c/upd64083.h b/include/media/i2c/upd64083.h
index 4bed7371fdde..17fb7b5201cc 100644
--- a/include/media/i2c/upd64083.h
+++ b/include/media/i2c/upd64083.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * upd6408x - NEC Electronics 3-Dimensional Y/C separation input defines
  *
  * 2006 by Hans Verkuil (hverkuil@xs4all.nl)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _UPD64083_H_
diff --git a/include/media/imx.h b/include/media/imx.h
index 6e5f50d35f89..5f14acdd7f4b 100644
--- a/include/media/imx.h
+++ b/include/media/imx.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2017 Mentor Graphics Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version
  */
 
 #ifndef __MEDIA_IMX_H__
diff --git a/include/media/media-device.h b/include/media/media-device.h
index c8ddbfe8b74c..fa0895430720 100644
--- a/include/media/media-device.h
+++ b/include/media/media-device.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Media device
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Contacts: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
  *	     Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MEDIA_DEVICE_H
diff --git a/include/media/media-devnode.h b/include/media/media-devnode.h
index dc2f64e1b08f..6393842c6b21 100644
--- a/include/media/media-devnode.h
+++ b/include/media/media-devnode.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Media device node
  *
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  * Contacts: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
  *	     Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * --
  *
  * Common functions for media-related drivers to register and unregister media
diff --git a/include/media/media-entity.h b/include/media/media-entity.h
index 3cbad42e3693..8cb2c504a05c 100644
--- a/include/media/media-entity.h
+++ b/include/media/media-entity.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Media entity
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Contacts: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
  *	     Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MEDIA_ENTITY_H
diff --git a/include/media/rc-map.h b/include/media/rc-map.h
index 367d983188f7..bebd3c4c6338 100644
--- a/include/media/rc-map.h
+++ b/include/media/rc-map.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * rc-map.h - define RC map names used by RC drivers
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 by Mauro Carvalho Chehab
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/input.h>
diff --git a/include/media/tuner.h b/include/media/tuner.h
index b3edc14e763f..ff85d7227f91 100644
--- a/include/media/tuner.h
+++ b/include/media/tuner.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * tuner.h - definition for different tuners
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1997 Markus Schroeder (schroedm@uni-duesseldorf.de)
  * minor modifications by Ralph Metzler (rjkm@thp.uni-koeln.de)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _TUNER_H
diff --git a/include/media/v4l2-common.h b/include/media/v4l2-common.h
index 0a41bbecf3d3..3a1ef141ec07 100644
--- a/include/media/v4l2-common.h
+++ b/include/media/v4l2-common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
     v4l2 common internal API header
 
@@ -8,19 +9,6 @@
 
     Copyright (C) 2005  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef V4L2_COMMON_H_
diff --git a/include/media/v4l2-ctrls.h b/include/media/v4l2-ctrls.h
index ee026387f513..bfa2a4527040 100644
--- a/include/media/v4l2-ctrls.h
+++ b/include/media/v4l2-ctrls.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  V4L2 controls support header.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _V4L2_CTRLS_H
diff --git a/include/media/v4l2-device.h b/include/media/v4l2-device.h
index ac7677a183ff..e0b8f2602670 100644
--- a/include/media/v4l2-device.h
+++ b/include/media/v4l2-device.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
     V4L2 device support header.
 
     Copyright (C) 2008  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef _V4L2_DEVICE_H
diff --git a/include/media/v4l2-event.h b/include/media/v4l2-event.h
index c2b6cdc714d2..3f0281d06ec7 100644
--- a/include/media/v4l2-event.h
+++ b/include/media/v4l2-event.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * v4l2-event.h
  *
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2009--2010 Nokia Corporation.
  *
  * Contact: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef V4L2_EVENT_H
diff --git a/include/media/v4l2-fh.h b/include/media/v4l2-fh.h
index 8586cfb49828..53b4dbb4ae8e 100644
--- a/include/media/v4l2-fh.h
+++ b/include/media/v4l2-fh.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * v4l2-fh.h
  *
@@ -7,15 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2009--2010 Nokia Corporation.
  *
  * Contact: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef V4L2_FH_H
diff --git a/include/media/v4l2-fwnode.h b/include/media/v4l2-fwnode.h
index 6c07825e18b9..f6a7bcd13197 100644
--- a/include/media/v4l2-fwnode.h
+++ b/include/media/v4l2-fwnode.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * V4L2 fwnode binding parsing library
  *
@@ -9,10 +10,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Renesas Electronics Corp.
  * Author: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #ifndef _V4L2_FWNODE_H
 #define _V4L2_FWNODE_H
diff --git a/include/media/v4l2-mc.h b/include/media/v4l2-mc.h
index bf5043c1ab6b..384960249f01 100644
--- a/include/media/v4l2-mc.h
+++ b/include/media/v4l2-mc.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * v4l2-mc.h - Media Controller V4L2 types and prototypes
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2010 Nokia Corporation
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Intel Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _V4L2_MC_H
diff --git a/include/media/v4l2-mem2mem.h b/include/media/v4l2-mem2mem.h
index bb3e63d6bd1a..864c26dfb854 100644
--- a/include/media/v4l2-mem2mem.h
+++ b/include/media/v4l2-mem2mem.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Memory-to-memory device framework for Video for Linux 2.
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Pawel Osciak, <pawel@osciak.com>
  * Marek Szyprowski, <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version
  */
 
 #ifndef _MEDIA_V4L2_MEM2MEM_H
diff --git a/include/media/v4l2-subdev.h b/include/media/v4l2-subdev.h
index a7fa5b80915a..7168311e8ecc 100644
--- a/include/media/v4l2-subdev.h
+++ b/include/media/v4l2-subdev.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  V4L2 sub-device support header.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _V4L2_SUBDEV_H
diff --git a/include/misc/charlcd.h b/include/misc/charlcd.h
index 1832402324ce..8cf6c18b0adb 100644
--- a/include/misc/charlcd.h
+++ b/include/misc/charlcd.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Character LCD driver for Linux
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2000-2008, Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
  * Copyright (C) 2016-2017 Glider bvba
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 struct charlcd {
diff --git a/include/misc/cxl-base.h b/include/misc/cxl-base.h
index f53808fa638a..2251da7f32d9 100644
--- a/include/misc/cxl-base.h
+++ b/include/misc/cxl-base.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MISC_CXL_BASE_H
diff --git a/include/misc/cxl.h b/include/misc/cxl.h
index ea9ff4a1a9ca..0410412de16b 100644
--- a/include/misc/cxl.h
+++ b/include/misc/cxl.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MISC_CXL_H
diff --git a/include/misc/cxllib.h b/include/misc/cxllib.h
index e5aa29f019a6..eacc417288fc 100644
--- a/include/misc/cxllib.h
+++ b/include/misc/cxllib.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2017 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MISC_CXLLIB_H
diff --git a/include/net/9p/9p.h b/include/net/9p/9p.h
index beede1e1a919..03614de86942 100644
--- a/include/net/9p/9p.h
+++ b/include/net/9p/9p.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * include/net/9p/9p.h
  *
@@ -6,22 +7,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2005 by Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net>
  *  Copyright (C) 2004 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 by Ron Minnich <rminnich@lanl.gov>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to:
- *  Free Software Foundation
- *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
- *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef NET_9P_H
diff --git a/include/net/9p/client.h b/include/net/9p/client.h
index 947a570307a6..acc60d8a3b3b 100644
--- a/include/net/9p/client.h
+++ b/include/net/9p/client.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * include/net/9p/client.h
  *
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2008 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2007 by Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to:
- *  Free Software Foundation
- *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
- *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef NET_9P_CLIENT_H
diff --git a/include/net/9p/transport.h b/include/net/9p/transport.h
index 1625fb842ac4..98a2be2de04a 100644
--- a/include/net/9p/transport.h
+++ b/include/net/9p/transport.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * include/net/9p/transport.h
  *
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2005 by Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net>
  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2008 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to:
- *  Free Software Foundation
- *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
- *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef NET_9P_TRANSPORT_H
diff --git a/include/net/af_ieee802154.h b/include/net/af_ieee802154.h
index 8003a9f6eb43..c16be82b9796 100644
--- a/include/net/af_ieee802154.h
+++ b/include/net/af_ieee802154.h
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * IEEE 802.15.4 interface for userspace
  *
  * Copyright 2007, 2008 Siemens AG
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Written by:
  * Sergey Lapin <slapin@ossfans.org>
  * Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
diff --git a/include/net/af_rxrpc.h b/include/net/af_rxrpc.h
index 93358bfc0e1b..1abae3c340a5 100644
--- a/include/net/af_rxrpc.h
+++ b/include/net/af_rxrpc.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* RxRPC kernel service interface definitions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _NET_RXRPC_H
diff --git a/include/net/bond_options.h b/include/net/bond_options.h
index d79d28f5318c..2a05cc349018 100644
--- a/include/net/bond_options.h
+++ b/include/net/bond_options.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/net/bond/bond_options.h - bonding options
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _NET_BOND_OPTIONS_H
diff --git a/include/net/caif/caif_dev.h b/include/net/caif/caif_dev.h
index 028b754ae9b1..48ecca8530ff 100644
--- a/include/net/caif/caif_dev.h
+++ b/include/net/caif/caif_dev.h
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:	Sjur Brendeland
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef CAIF_DEV_H_
diff --git a/include/net/caif/caif_device.h b/include/net/caif/caif_device.h
index d6e3c4267c81..91d1fd5b44a4 100644
--- a/include/net/caif/caif_device.h
+++ b/include/net/caif/caif_device.h
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:	Sjur Brendeland
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef CAIF_DEVICE_H_
diff --git a/include/net/caif/caif_hsi.h b/include/net/caif/caif_hsi.h
index 097f69cfaa75..552cf68d28d2 100644
--- a/include/net/caif/caif_hsi.h
+++ b/include/net/caif/caif_hsi.h
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:  Daniel Martensson / daniel.martensson@stericsson.com
  *	    Dmitry.Tarnyagin  / dmitry.tarnyagin@stericsson.com
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef CAIF_HSI_H_
diff --git a/include/net/caif/caif_layer.h b/include/net/caif/caif_layer.h
index 94e5ed64dc6d..064094101cb5 100644
--- a/include/net/caif/caif_layer.h
+++ b/include/net/caif/caif_layer.h
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:	Sjur Brendeland
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef CAIF_LAYER_H_
diff --git a/include/net/caif/caif_spi.h b/include/net/caif/caif_spi.h
index aa6a485b0545..a0bf4cbce71b 100644
--- a/include/net/caif/caif_spi.h
+++ b/include/net/caif/caif_spi.h
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:	Daniel Martensson / Daniel.Martensson@stericsson.com
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef CAIF_SPI_H_
diff --git a/include/net/caif/cfcnfg.h b/include/net/caif/cfcnfg.h
index 70bfd017581f..2aa5e91d8457 100644
--- a/include/net/caif/cfcnfg.h
+++ b/include/net/caif/cfcnfg.h
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:	Sjur Brendeland
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef CFCNFG_H_
diff --git a/include/net/caif/cfctrl.h b/include/net/caif/cfctrl.h
index f2ae33d23baf..86d17315c8a1 100644
--- a/include/net/caif/cfctrl.h
+++ b/include/net/caif/cfctrl.h
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:	Sjur Brendeland
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef CFCTRL_H_
diff --git a/include/net/caif/cffrml.h b/include/net/caif/cffrml.h
index a06e33fbaa8b..1ab8a80ede4d 100644
--- a/include/net/caif/cffrml.h
+++ b/include/net/caif/cffrml.h
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:	Sjur Brendeland
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef CFFRML_H_
diff --git a/include/net/caif/cfmuxl.h b/include/net/caif/cfmuxl.h
index 752999572f21..92ccb2648309 100644
--- a/include/net/caif/cfmuxl.h
+++ b/include/net/caif/cfmuxl.h
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:	Sjur Brendeland
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef CFMUXL_H_
diff --git a/include/net/caif/cfpkt.h b/include/net/caif/cfpkt.h
index 801489bb14c3..44d914a50369 100644
--- a/include/net/caif/cfpkt.h
+++ b/include/net/caif/cfpkt.h
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:	Sjur Brendeland
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef CFPKT_H_
diff --git a/include/net/caif/cfserl.h b/include/net/caif/cfserl.h
index b5b020f3c72e..14a55e03bb3c 100644
--- a/include/net/caif/cfserl.h
+++ b/include/net/caif/cfserl.h
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:	Sjur Brendeland
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef CFSERL_H_
diff --git a/include/net/caif/cfsrvl.h b/include/net/caif/cfsrvl.h
index cd47705c2cc3..bd5440977f7f 100644
--- a/include/net/caif/cfsrvl.h
+++ b/include/net/caif/cfsrvl.h
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:	Sjur Brendeland
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef CFSRVL_H_
diff --git a/include/net/cfg802154.h b/include/net/cfg802154.h
index 795ca4008f72..6f86073a5d7d 100644
--- a/include/net/cfg802154.h
+++ b/include/net/cfg802154.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007, 2008, 2009 Siemens AG
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Written by:
  * Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
  */
diff --git a/include/net/checksum.h b/include/net/checksum.h
index 0f319e13be2c..97bf4885a962 100644
--- a/include/net/checksum.h
+++ b/include/net/checksum.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *		Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
  *		Borrows very liberally from tcp.c and ip.c, see those
  *		files for more names.
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CHECKSUM_H
diff --git a/include/net/cls_cgroup.h b/include/net/cls_cgroup.h
index 74c9693d4941..4295de3e6a4b 100644
--- a/include/net/cls_cgroup.h
+++ b/include/net/cls_cgroup.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * cls_cgroup.h			Control Group Classifier
  *
  * Authors:	Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _NET_CLS_CGROUP_H
diff --git a/include/net/dcbevent.h b/include/net/dcbevent.h
index aec07c8a660a..43e34131a53f 100644
--- a/include/net/dcbevent.h
+++ b/include/net/dcbevent.h
@@ -1,18 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2010, Intel Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Author: John Fastabend <john.r.fastabend@intel.com>
  */
 
diff --git a/include/net/dcbnl.h b/include/net/dcbnl.h
index e22a8a3c089b..e4ad58c4062c 100644
--- a/include/net/dcbnl.h
+++ b/include/net/dcbnl.h
@@ -1,18 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2008, Intel Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Author: Lucy Liu <lucy.liu@intel.com>
  */
 
diff --git a/include/net/devlink.h b/include/net/devlink.h
index 1c4adfb4195a..c9fbeb5b701f 100644
--- a/include/net/devlink.h
+++ b/include/net/devlink.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/net/devlink.h - Network physical device Netlink interface
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Mellanox Technologies. All rights reserved.
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _NET_DEVLINK_H_
 #define _NET_DEVLINK_H_
diff --git a/include/net/dsa.h b/include/net/dsa.h
index 685294817712..ba6dfff98196 100644
--- a/include/net/dsa.h
+++ b/include/net/dsa.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/net/dsa.h - Driver for Distributed Switch Architecture switch chips
  * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Marvell Semiconductor
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_NET_DSA_H
diff --git a/include/net/icmp.h b/include/net/icmp.h
index e0f709d26dde..5d4bfdba9adf 100644
--- a/include/net/icmp.h
+++ b/include/net/icmp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *
  * Authors:	Ross Biro
  *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ICMP_H
 #define	_ICMP_H
diff --git a/include/net/ieee802154_netdev.h b/include/net/ieee802154_netdev.h
index c4b31601cd53..d0d188c3294b 100644
--- a/include/net/ieee802154_netdev.h
+++ b/include/net/ieee802154_netdev.h
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * An interface between IEEE802.15.4 device and rest of the kernel.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Siemens AG
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Written by:
  * Pavel Smolenskiy <pavel.smolenskiy@gmail.com>
  * Maxim Gorbachyov <maxim.gorbachev@siemens.com>
diff --git a/include/net/if_inet6.h b/include/net/if_inet6.h
index c9c78c15bce0..50037913c9b1 100644
--- a/include/net/if_inet6.h
+++ b/include/net/if_inet6.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	inet6 interface/address list definitions
  *	Linux INET6 implementation 
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>	
- *
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _NET_IF_INET6_H
diff --git a/include/net/ila.h b/include/net/ila.h
index 9f4f43e94ae4..f98dcd5791b0 100644
--- a/include/net/ila.h
+++ b/include/net/ila.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ILA kernel interface
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _NET_ILA_H
diff --git a/include/net/inet6_connection_sock.h b/include/net/inet6_connection_sock.h
index 8ec87b62257b..7392f959a405 100644
--- a/include/net/inet6_connection_sock.h
+++ b/include/net/inet6_connection_sock.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * NET		Generic infrastructure for INET6 connection oriented protocols.
  *
  * Authors:	Many people, see the TCPv6 sources
  *
  * 		From code originally in TCPv6
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _INET6_CONNECTION_SOCK_H
 #define _INET6_CONNECTION_SOCK_H
diff --git a/include/net/inet6_hashtables.h b/include/net/inet6_hashtables.h
index 9db98af46985..fe96bf247aac 100644
--- a/include/net/inet6_hashtables.h
+++ b/include/net/inet6_hashtables.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
  *
  * Authors:	Lotsa people, from code originally in tcp
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _INET6_HASHTABLES_H
diff --git a/include/net/inet_connection_sock.h b/include/net/inet_connection_sock.h
index ff40e1d08157..c57d53e7e02c 100644
--- a/include/net/inet_connection_sock.h
+++ b/include/net/inet_connection_sock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * NET		Generic infrastructure for INET connection oriented protocols.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Authors:	Many people, see the TCP sources
  *
  * 		From code originally in TCP
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _INET_CONNECTION_SOCK_H
 #define _INET_CONNECTION_SOCK_H
diff --git a/include/net/inet_hashtables.h b/include/net/inet_hashtables.h
index babb14136705..af2b4c065a04 100644
--- a/include/net/inet_hashtables.h
+++ b/include/net/inet_hashtables.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
  *
  * Authors:	Lotsa people, from code originally in tcp
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _INET_HASHTABLES_H
diff --git a/include/net/inet_sock.h b/include/net/inet_sock.h
index e8eef85006aa..7769c9b36d75 100644
--- a/include/net/inet_sock.h
+++ b/include/net/inet_sock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Authors:	Many, reorganised here by
  * 		Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _INET_SOCK_H
 #define _INET_SOCK_H
diff --git a/include/net/inet_timewait_sock.h b/include/net/inet_timewait_sock.h
index 78775038f011..c2f756aedc54 100644
--- a/include/net/inet_timewait_sock.h
+++ b/include/net/inet_timewait_sock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *		Definitions for a generic INET TIMEWAIT sock
  *
  *		From code originally in net/tcp.h
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _INET_TIMEWAIT_SOCK_
 #define _INET_TIMEWAIT_SOCK_
diff --git a/include/net/ip.h b/include/net/ip.h
index 2d3cce7c3e8a..49c672c8cdae 100644
--- a/include/net/ip.h
+++ b/include/net/ip.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -13,11 +14,6 @@
  *
  * Changes:
  *		Mike McLagan    :       Routing by source
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _IP_H
 #define _IP_H
diff --git a/include/net/ip6_checksum.h b/include/net/ip6_checksum.h
index cca840584c88..7bec95df4f80 100644
--- a/include/net/ip6_checksum.h
+++ b/include/net/ip6_checksum.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *		Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
  *		Borrows very liberally from tcp.c and ip.c, see those
  *		files for more names.
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/include/net/ip6_fib.h b/include/net/ip6_fib.h
index 525f701653ca..3fbc9894a39a 100644
--- a/include/net/ip6_fib.h
+++ b/include/net/ip6_fib.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	Linux INET6 implementation 
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>	
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _IP6_FIB_H
diff --git a/include/net/ip_fib.h b/include/net/ip_fib.h
index d0e28f4ab099..bbeff32fb6cb 100644
--- a/include/net/ip_fib.h
+++ b/include/net/ip_fib.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET  is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *		Definitions for the Forwarding Information Base.
  *
  * Authors:	A.N.Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _NET_IP_FIB_H
diff --git a/include/net/ipv6.h b/include/net/ipv6.h
index daf80863d3a5..60d9480bc4d1 100644
--- a/include/net/ipv6.h
+++ b/include/net/ipv6.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _NET_IPV6_H
diff --git a/include/net/l3mdev.h b/include/net/l3mdev.h
index 5175fd63cd82..e942372b077b 100644
--- a/include/net/l3mdev.h
+++ b/include/net/l3mdev.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/net/l3mdev.h - L3 master device API
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Cumulus Networks
  * Copyright (c) 2015 David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _NET_L3MDEV_H_
 #define _NET_L3MDEV_H_
diff --git a/include/net/mac802154.h b/include/net/mac802154.h
index 286824acd008..d524ffb9eb25 100644
--- a/include/net/mac802154.h
+++ b/include/net/mac802154.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * IEEE802.15.4-2003 specification
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Siemens AG
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 #ifndef NET_MAC802154_H
 #define NET_MAC802154_H
diff --git a/include/net/netprio_cgroup.h b/include/net/netprio_cgroup.h
index 604190596cde..cfc9441ef074 100644
--- a/include/net/netprio_cgroup.h
+++ b/include/net/netprio_cgroup.h
@@ -1,14 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * netprio_cgroup.h			Control Group Priority set
  *
- *
  * Authors:	Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _NETPRIO_CGROUP_H
diff --git a/include/net/ping.h b/include/net/ping.h
index fd080e043a6e..2fe78874318c 100644
--- a/include/net/ping.h
+++ b/include/net/ping.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
  *
  *		Definitions for the "ping" module.
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _PING_H
 #define _PING_H
diff --git a/include/net/protocol.h b/include/net/protocol.h
index 92b3eaad6088..2b778e1d2d8f 100644
--- a/include/net/protocol.h
+++ b/include/net/protocol.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *
  * Author:	Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Changes:
  *		Alan Cox	:	Added a name field and a frag handler
  *					field for later.
diff --git a/include/net/raw.h b/include/net/raw.h
index 821ff4887f77..8ad8df594853 100644
--- a/include/net/raw.h
+++ b/include/net/raw.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Version:	@(#)raw.h	1.0.2	05/07/93
  *
  * Author:	Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _RAW_H
 #define _RAW_H
diff --git a/include/net/request_sock.h b/include/net/request_sock.h
index 9dfd7960d90a..b3ea21f2732e 100644
--- a/include/net/request_sock.h
+++ b/include/net/request_sock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * NET		Generic infrastructure for Network protocols.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Authors:	Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
  *
  * 		From code originally in include/net/tcp.h
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _REQUEST_SOCK_H
 #define _REQUEST_SOCK_H
diff --git a/include/net/route.h b/include/net/route.h
index 96f6c9ae33c2..065b47754f05 100644
--- a/include/net/route.h
+++ b/include/net/route.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET  is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -15,11 +16,6 @@
  *		Alexey Kuznetsov:	Major changes for new routing code.
  *		Mike McLagan    :	Routing by source
  *		Robert Olsson   :	Added rt_cache statistics
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ROUTE_H
 #define _ROUTE_H
diff --git a/include/net/seg6.h b/include/net/seg6.h
index 8b2dc6869fd1..640724b35273 100644
--- a/include/net/seg6.h
+++ b/include/net/seg6.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  SR-IPv6 implementation
  *
  *  Author:
  *  David Lebrun <david.lebrun@uclouvain.be>
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _NET_SEG6_H
diff --git a/include/net/seg6_hmac.h b/include/net/seg6_hmac.h
index 7fda469e2758..2b5d2ee5613e 100644
--- a/include/net/seg6_hmac.h
+++ b/include/net/seg6_hmac.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  SR-IPv6 implementation
  *
  *  Author:
  *  David Lebrun <david.lebrun@uclouvain.be>
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _NET_SEG6_HMAC_H
diff --git a/include/net/seg6_local.h b/include/net/seg6_local.h
index 08359e2d8b35..3fab9dec2ec4 100644
--- a/include/net/seg6_local.h
+++ b/include/net/seg6_local.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  SR-IPv6 implementation
  *
  *  Authors:
  *  David Lebrun <david.lebrun@uclouvain.be>
  *  eBPF support: Mathieu Xhonneux <m.xhonneux@gmail.com>
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _NET_SEG6_LOCAL_H
diff --git a/include/net/snmp.h b/include/net/snmp.h
index c9228ad7ee91..cb8ced4380a6 100644
--- a/include/net/snmp.h
+++ b/include/net/snmp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *
  *		SNMP MIB entries for the IP subsystem.
@@ -8,12 +9,6 @@
  *		be silly as SNMP is a pain in the backside in places). We do
  *		however need to collect the MIB statistics and export them
  *		out of /proc (eventually)
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
  
 #ifndef _SNMP_H
diff --git a/include/net/sock.h b/include/net/sock.h
index 0680fa988497..e9d769c04637 100644
--- a/include/net/sock.h
+++ b/include/net/sock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -30,12 +31,6 @@
  *              			respective headers and ipv4/v6, etc now
  *              			use private slabcaches for its socks
  *              Pedro Hortas	:	New flags field for socket options
- *
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _SOCK_H
 #define _SOCK_H
diff --git a/include/net/switchdev.h b/include/net/switchdev.h
index 0ebd67ae7012..aee86a189432 100644
--- a/include/net/switchdev.h
+++ b/include/net/switchdev.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/net/switchdev.h - Switch device API
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SWITCHDEV_H_
 #define _LINUX_SWITCHDEV_H_
diff --git a/include/net/tc_act/tc_bpf.h b/include/net/tc_act/tc_bpf.h
index 2b94673a3dbc..5897162c605f 100644
--- a/include/net/tc_act/tc_bpf.h
+++ b/include/net/tc_act/tc_bpf.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __NET_TC_BPF_H
diff --git a/include/net/tc_act/tc_skbedit.h b/include/net/tc_act/tc_skbedit.h
index 85c5c4756d92..4c04e2985508 100644
--- a/include/net/tc_act/tc_skbedit.h
+++ b/include/net/tc_act/tc_skbedit.h
@@ -1,18 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2008, Intel Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Author: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com>
  */
 
diff --git a/include/net/tc_act/tc_skbmod.h b/include/net/tc_act/tc_skbmod.h
index 644a2116b47b..7c240d2fed4e 100644
--- a/include/net/tc_act/tc_skbmod.h
+++ b/include/net/tc_act/tc_skbmod.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Jamal Hadi Salim
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
 */
 
 #ifndef __NET_TC_SKBMOD_H
diff --git a/include/net/tc_act/tc_tunnel_key.h b/include/net/tc_act/tc_tunnel_key.h
index 23d5b8b19f3e..7c3f777c168c 100644
--- a/include/net/tc_act/tc_tunnel_key.h
+++ b/include/net/tc_act/tc_tunnel_key.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Amir Vadai <amir@vadai.me>
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Mellanox Technologies. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __NET_TC_TUNNEL_KEY_H
diff --git a/include/net/tc_act/tc_vlan.h b/include/net/tc_act/tc_vlan.h
index fe39ed502bef..4e2502408c31 100644
--- a/include/net/tc_act/tc_vlan.h
+++ b/include/net/tc_act/tc_vlan.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __NET_TC_VLAN_H
diff --git a/include/net/tcp.h b/include/net/tcp.h
index 985aa5db570c..ac2f53fbfa6b 100644
--- a/include/net/tcp.h
+++ b/include/net/tcp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *
  * Authors:	Ross Biro
  *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _TCP_H
 #define _TCP_H
diff --git a/include/net/tcp_states.h b/include/net/tcp_states.h
index 2875e169d744..cc00118acca1 100644
--- a/include/net/tcp_states.h
+++ b/include/net/tcp_states.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
  *
  *		Definitions for the TCP protocol sk_state field.
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_TCP_STATES_H
 #define _LINUX_TCP_STATES_H
diff --git a/include/net/timewait_sock.h b/include/net/timewait_sock.h
index 1a47946f95ba..74d2b463cc95 100644
--- a/include/net/timewait_sock.h
+++ b/include/net/timewait_sock.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * NET		Generic infrastructure for Network protocols.
  *
  * Authors:	Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _TIMEWAIT_SOCK_H
 #define _TIMEWAIT_SOCK_H
diff --git a/include/net/udp.h b/include/net/udp.h
index dbe030da20a1..79d141d2103b 100644
--- a/include/net/udp.h
+++ b/include/net/udp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -13,11 +14,6 @@
  * Fixes:
  *		Alan Cox	: Turned on udp checksums. I don't want to
  *				  chase 'memory corruption' bugs that aren't!
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _UDP_H
 #define _UDP_H
diff --git a/include/scsi/iscsi_if.h b/include/scsi/iscsi_if.h
index d66c07077d68..8b31588460d5 100644
--- a/include/scsi/iscsi_if.h
+++ b/include/scsi/iscsi_if.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * iSCSI User/Kernel Shares (Defines, Constants, Protocol definitions, etc)
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Alex Aizman
  * maintained by open-iscsi@googlegroups.com
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * See the file COPYING included with this distribution for more details.
  */
 
diff --git a/include/scsi/iscsi_proto.h b/include/scsi/iscsi_proto.h
index df156f1d50b2..aeb4980745ca 100644
--- a/include/scsi/iscsi_proto.h
+++ b/include/scsi/iscsi_proto.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * RFC 3720 (iSCSI) protocol data types
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Alex Aizman
  * maintained by open-iscsi@googlegroups.com
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * See the file COPYING included with this distribution for more details.
  */
 
diff --git a/include/scsi/libiscsi.h b/include/scsi/libiscsi.h
index c9bd935f4fd1..c25fb86ffae9 100644
--- a/include/scsi/libiscsi.h
+++ b/include/scsi/libiscsi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * iSCSI lib definitions
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2004 - 2006 Mike Christie
  * Copyright (C) 2004 - 2005 Dmitry Yusupov
  * Copyright (C) 2004 - 2005 Alex Aizman
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #ifndef LIBISCSI_H
 #define LIBISCSI_H
diff --git a/include/scsi/libiscsi_tcp.h b/include/scsi/libiscsi_tcp.h
index 30520d5ee3d1..172f15e3dfd6 100644
--- a/include/scsi/libiscsi_tcp.h
+++ b/include/scsi/libiscsi_tcp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * iSCSI over TCP/IP Data-Path lib
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  * maintained by open-iscsi@googlegroups.com
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * See the file COPYING included with this distribution for more details.
  */
 
diff --git a/include/scsi/sas_ata.h b/include/scsi/sas_ata.h
index 00f41aeeecf5..416c9c47d0e7 100644
--- a/include/scsi/sas_ata.h
+++ b/include/scsi/sas_ata.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Support for SATA devices on Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) controllers
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 IBM Corporation
  *
  * Written by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
- * USA
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _SAS_ATA_H_
diff --git a/include/scsi/scsi_bsg_iscsi.h b/include/scsi/scsi_bsg_iscsi.h
index fd5689d4c052..fa0c820a1663 100644
--- a/include/scsi/scsi_bsg_iscsi.h
+++ b/include/scsi/scsi_bsg_iscsi.h
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  iSCSI Transport BSG Interface
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009   James Smart, Emulex Corporation
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef SCSI_BSG_ISCSI_H
diff --git a/include/scsi/scsi_dh.h b/include/scsi/scsi_dh.h
index a862dc23c68d..2852e470a8ed 100644
--- a/include/scsi/scsi_dh.h
+++ b/include/scsi/scsi_dh.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Header file for SCSI device handler infrastruture.
  *
  * Modified version of patches posted by Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2007
  *      Authors:
  *               Chandra Seetharaman <sekharan@us.ibm.com>
diff --git a/include/scsi/scsi_transport.h b/include/scsi/scsi_transport.h
index a3dcb1bfb362..0580dce280a1 100644
--- a/include/scsi/scsi_transport.h
+++ b/include/scsi/scsi_transport.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* 
  *  Transport specific attributes.
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2003 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All rights reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #ifndef SCSI_TRANSPORT_H
 #define SCSI_TRANSPORT_H
diff --git a/include/scsi/scsi_transport_fc.h b/include/scsi/scsi_transport_fc.h
index b375c3303fe2..43f09c7c25a2 100644
--- a/include/scsi/scsi_transport_fc.h
+++ b/include/scsi/scsi_transport_fc.h
@@ -1,28 +1,14 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  FiberChannel transport specific attributes exported to sysfs.
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2003 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  *  ========
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2007   James Smart, Emulex Corporation
  *    Rewrite for host, target, device, and remote port attributes,
  *    statistics, and service functions...
- *
  */
 #ifndef SCSI_TRANSPORT_FC_H
 #define SCSI_TRANSPORT_FC_H
diff --git a/include/scsi/scsi_transport_iscsi.h b/include/scsi/scsi_transport_iscsi.h
index b266d2a3bcb1..325ae731d9ad 100644
--- a/include/scsi/scsi_transport_iscsi.h
+++ b/include/scsi/scsi_transport_iscsi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * iSCSI transport class definitions
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) Mike Christie, 2004 - 2006
  * Copyright (C) Dmitry Yusupov, 2004 - 2005
  * Copyright (C) Alex Aizman, 2004 - 2005
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #ifndef SCSI_TRANSPORT_ISCSI_H
 #define SCSI_TRANSPORT_ISCSI_H
diff --git a/include/scsi/scsi_transport_spi.h b/include/scsi/scsi_transport_spi.h
index a4fa52b4d5c5..78324502b1c9 100644
--- a/include/scsi/scsi_transport_spi.h
+++ b/include/scsi/scsi_transport_spi.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* 
  *  Parallel SCSI (SPI) transport specific attributes exported to sysfs.
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2003 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All rights reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #ifndef SCSI_TRANSPORT_SPI_H
 #define SCSI_TRANSPORT_SPI_H
diff --git a/include/scsi/viosrp.h b/include/scsi/viosrp.h
index 974e07bd8e59..c978133c83e3 100644
--- a/include/scsi/viosrp.h
+++ b/include/scsi/viosrp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*****************************************************************************/
 /* srp.h -- SCSI RDMA Protocol definitions                                   */
 /*                                                                           */
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
 /*                                                                           */
 /* Copyright (C) 2003 IBM Corporation                                        */
 /*                                                                           */
-/* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify      */
-/* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by      */
-/* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or         */
-/* (at your option) any later version.                                       */
-/*                                                                           */
-/* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,           */
-/* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of            */
-/* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the             */
-/* GNU General Public License for more details.                              */
 /*                                                                           */
 /* This file contains structures and definitions for IBM RPA (RS/6000        */
 /* platform architecture) implementation of the SRP (SCSI RDMA Protocol)     */
diff --git a/include/soc/at91/at91sam9_ddrsdr.h b/include/soc/at91/at91sam9_ddrsdr.h
index 393362bdb860..ffdec6f82aad 100644
--- a/include/soc/at91/at91sam9_ddrsdr.h
+++ b/include/soc/at91/at91sam9_ddrsdr.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Header file for the Atmel DDR/SDR SDRAM Controller
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Atmel Corporation
  *	Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef AT91SAM9_DDRSDR_H
 #define AT91SAM9_DDRSDR_H
diff --git a/include/soc/at91/at91sam9_sdramc.h b/include/soc/at91/at91sam9_sdramc.h
index 3d085a9a7450..e816f9979e74 100644
--- a/include/soc/at91/at91sam9_sdramc.h
+++ b/include/soc/at91/at91sam9_sdramc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-at91/include/mach/at91sam9_sdramc.h
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * SDRAM Controllers (SDRAMC) - System peripherals registers.
  * Based on AT91SAM9261 datasheet revision D.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef AT91SAM9_SDRAMC_H
diff --git a/include/soc/fsl/qe/immap_qe.h b/include/soc/fsl/qe/immap_qe.h
index 7baaabd5ec2c..7614fee532f1 100644
--- a/include/soc/fsl/qe/immap_qe.h
+++ b/include/soc/fsl/qe/immap_qe.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * QUICC Engine (QE) Internal Memory Map.
  * The Internal Memory Map for devices with QE on them. This
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Authors: 	Shlomi Gridish <gridish@freescale.com>
  * 		Li Yang <leoli@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_IMMAP_QE_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_IMMAP_QE_H
diff --git a/include/soc/fsl/qe/qe.h b/include/soc/fsl/qe/qe.h
index b3d1aff5e8ad..3f9d6b6a5691 100644
--- a/include/soc/fsl/qe/qe.h
+++ b/include/soc/fsl/qe/qe.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Description:
  * QUICC Engine (QE) external definitions and structure.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_QE_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_QE_H
diff --git a/include/soc/fsl/qe/qe_ic.h b/include/soc/fsl/qe/qe_ic.h
index 1e155ca6d33c..714a9b890d8d 100644
--- a/include/soc/fsl/qe/qe_ic.h
+++ b/include/soc/fsl/qe/qe_ic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Description:
  * QE IC external definitions and structure.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_QE_IC_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_QE_IC_H
diff --git a/include/soc/fsl/qe/qe_tdm.h b/include/soc/fsl/qe/qe_tdm.h
index a1664b635f1a..b6febe225071 100644
--- a/include/soc/fsl/qe/qe_tdm.h
+++ b/include/soc/fsl/qe/qe_tdm.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Internal header file for QE TDM mode routines.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
  * Authors:	Zhao Qiang <qiang.zhao@nxp.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version
  */
 
 #ifndef _QE_TDM_H_
diff --git a/include/soc/fsl/qe/ucc.h b/include/soc/fsl/qe/ucc.h
index 6bbbb597f2af..09e71557a84e 100644
--- a/include/soc/fsl/qe/ucc.h
+++ b/include/soc/fsl/qe/ucc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Description:
  * Internal header file for UCC unit routines.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __UCC_H__
 #define __UCC_H__
diff --git a/include/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_fast.h b/include/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_fast.h
index dcd6b865b590..e9cc46042a83 100644
--- a/include/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_fast.h
+++ b/include/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_fast.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Internal header file for UCC FAST unit routines.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Authors: 	Shlomi Gridish <gridish@freescale.com>
  * 		Li Yang <leoli@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __UCC_FAST_H__
 #define __UCC_FAST_H__
diff --git a/include/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.h b/include/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.h
index 6c0573a0825c..8696fdea2ae9 100644
--- a/include/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.h
+++ b/include/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Description:
  * Internal header file for UCC SLOW unit routines.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __UCC_SLOW_H__
 #define __UCC_SLOW_H__
diff --git a/include/soc/mediatek/smi.h b/include/soc/mediatek/smi.h
index 5201e9022c86..79b74ced9d91 100644
--- a/include/soc/mediatek/smi.h
+++ b/include/soc/mediatek/smi.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef MTK_IOMMU_SMI_H
 #define MTK_IOMMU_SMI_H
diff --git a/include/soc/tegra/bpmp-abi.h b/include/soc/tegra/bpmp-abi.h
index ab7f8796a260..cac6f610b3fe 100644
--- a/include/soc/tegra/bpmp-abi.h
+++ b/include/soc/tegra/bpmp-abi.h
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2018, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ABI_BPMP_ABI_H_
diff --git a/include/soc/tegra/fuse.h b/include/soc/tegra/fuse.h
index 8fb2f8a87339..252ea20fe4c1 100644
--- a/include/soc/tegra/fuse.h
+++ b/include/soc/tegra/fuse.h
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOC_TEGRA_FUSE_H__
diff --git a/include/sound/ad1816a.h b/include/sound/ad1816a.h
index f2d3a6d07210..283477e86e0c 100644
--- a/include/sound/ad1816a.h
+++ b/include/sound/ad1816a.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_AD1816A_H
 #define __SOUND_AD1816A_H
 
@@ -5,19 +6,6 @@
     ad1816a.h - definitions for ADI SoundPort AD1816A chip.
     Copyright (C) 1999-2000 by Massimo Piccioni <dafastidio@libero.it>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
 */
 
 #include <sound/control.h>
diff --git a/include/sound/adau1373.h b/include/sound/adau1373.h
index 1b19c7666574..4c32ba1328ed 100644
--- a/include/sound/adau1373.h
+++ b/include/sound/adau1373.h
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Analog Devices ADAU1373 Audio Codec drive
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
  * Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_ADAU1373_H__
diff --git a/include/sound/ak4113.h b/include/sound/ak4113.h
index b2d09fd09559..9ac342ba862a 100644
--- a/include/sound/ak4113.h
+++ b/include/sound/ak4113.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_AK4113_H
 #define __SOUND_AK4113_H
 
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *  Routines for Asahi Kasei AK4113
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>,
  *  Copyright (c) by Pavel Hofman <pavel.hofman@ivitera.com>,
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /* AK4113 registers */
diff --git a/include/sound/ak4114.h b/include/sound/ak4114.h
index 39df064c82fc..c478a806f6f7 100644
--- a/include/sound/ak4114.h
+++ b/include/sound/ak4114.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_AK4114_H
 #define __SOUND_AK4114_H
 
 /*
  *  Routines for Asahi Kasei AK4114
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>,
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /* AK4114 registers */
diff --git a/include/sound/ak4117.h b/include/sound/ak4117.h
index 5fab517cfe46..3f6bf74d9c30 100644
--- a/include/sound/ak4117.h
+++ b/include/sound/ak4117.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_AK4117_H
 #define __SOUND_AK4117_H
 
 /*
  *  Routines for Asahi Kasei AK4117
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>,
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #define AK4117_REG_PWRDN	0x00	/* power down */
diff --git a/include/sound/ak4531_codec.h b/include/sound/ak4531_codec.h
index 85ea86ea35b3..9a4429970d92 100644
--- a/include/sound/ak4531_codec.h
+++ b/include/sound/ak4531_codec.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_AK4531_CODEC_H
 #define __SOUND_AK4531_CODEC_H
 
@@ -7,22 +8,6 @@
  *
  *  For more details look to AC '97 component specification revision 2.1
  *  by Intel Corporation (http://developer.intel.com).
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <sound/info.h>
diff --git a/include/sound/ak4xxx-adda.h b/include/sound/ak4xxx-adda.h
index 030b87c2f6d4..4f574cefe775 100644
--- a/include/sound/ak4xxx-adda.h
+++ b/include/sound/ak4xxx-adda.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_AK4XXX_ADDA_H
 #define __SOUND_AK4XXX_ADDA_H
 
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  *   AD and DA converters
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2000 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */      
 
 #ifndef AK4XXX_MAX_CHIPS
diff --git a/include/sound/asequencer.h b/include/sound/asequencer.h
index 75935ce739c5..18d4bc3ee0b7 100644
--- a/include/sound/asequencer.h
+++ b/include/sound/asequencer.h
@@ -1,23 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Main header file for the ALSA sequencer
  *  Copyright (c) 1998-1999 by Frank van de Pol <fvdpol@coil.demon.nl>
  *            (c) 1998-1999 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 #ifndef __SOUND_ASEQUENCER_H
 #define __SOUND_ASEQUENCER_H
diff --git a/include/sound/asound.h b/include/sound/asound.h
index c2dff5369d33..3fc5b216cd2e 100644
--- a/include/sound/asound.h
+++ b/include/sound/asound.h
@@ -1,23 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Advanced Linux Sound Architecture - ALSA - Driver
  *  Copyright (c) 1994-2003 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>,
  *                             Abramo Bagnara <abramo@alsa-project.org>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 #ifndef __SOUND_ASOUND_H
 #define __SOUND_ASOUND_H
diff --git a/include/sound/asoundef.h b/include/sound/asoundef.h
index bb05c02f89b0..9fdeac19dadb 100644
--- a/include/sound/asoundef.h
+++ b/include/sound/asoundef.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_ASOUNDEF_H
 #define __SOUND_ASOUNDEF_H
 
 /*
  *  Advanced Linux Sound Architecture - ALSA - Driver
  *  Copyright (c) 1994-2000 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /****************************************************************************
diff --git a/include/sound/control.h b/include/sound/control.h
index 6011a58d3e20..5d7c99475684 100644
--- a/include/sound/control.h
+++ b/include/sound/control.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_CONTROL_H
 #define __SOUND_CONTROL_H
 
 /*
  *  Header file for control interface
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/wait.h>
diff --git a/include/sound/core.h b/include/sound/core.h
index c90ebbc8d9c4..ee238f100f73 100644
--- a/include/sound/core.h
+++ b/include/sound/core.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_CORE_H
 #define __SOUND_CORE_H
 
 /*
  *  Main header file for the ALSA driver
  *  Copyright (c) 1994-2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/include/sound/cs4231-regs.h b/include/sound/cs4231-regs.h
index 66d28c2cb53d..806a55104a78 100644
--- a/include/sound/cs4231-regs.h
+++ b/include/sound/cs4231-regs.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_CS4231_REGS_H
 #define __SOUND_CS4231_REGS_H
 
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Definitions for CS4231 & InterWave chips & compatible chips registers
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /* IO ports */
diff --git a/include/sound/cs4271.h b/include/sound/cs4271.h
index 70f45355acaa..6ff23ab48894 100644
--- a/include/sound/cs4271.h
+++ b/include/sound/cs4271.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Definitions for CS4271 ASoC codec driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Alexander Sverdlin <subaparts@yandex.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __CS4271_H
diff --git a/include/sound/cs8403.h b/include/sound/cs8403.h
index 3a8c174a4209..c27f7763962d 100644
--- a/include/sound/cs8403.h
+++ b/include/sound/cs8403.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_CS8403_H
 #define __SOUND_CS8403_H
 
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *  Routines for Cirrus Logic CS8403/CS8404A IEC958 (S/PDIF) Transmitter
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>,
  *		     Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #ifdef SND_CS8403
diff --git a/include/sound/cs8427.h b/include/sound/cs8427.h
index 0b6a1876639b..38b730bd5cf6 100644
--- a/include/sound/cs8427.h
+++ b/include/sound/cs8427.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_CS8427_H
 #define __SOUND_CS8427_H
 
 /*
  *  Routines for Cirrus Logic CS8427
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>,
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <sound/i2c.h>
diff --git a/include/sound/da7218.h b/include/sound/da7218.h
index 0dbb818ac116..9d0a82fbec0c 100644
--- a/include/sound/da7218.h
+++ b/include/sound/da7218.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * da7218.h - DA7218 ASoC Codec Driver Platform Data
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Dialog Semiconductor
  *
  * Author: Adam Thomson <Adam.Thomson.Opensource@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DA7218_PDATA_H
diff --git a/include/sound/da7219-aad.h b/include/sound/da7219-aad.h
index 17802fb86ec4..24ee7baa2589 100644
--- a/include/sound/da7219-aad.h
+++ b/include/sound/da7219-aad.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * da7219-aad.h - DA7322 ASoC Codec AAD Driver Platform Data
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
  *
  * Author: Adam Thomson <Adam.Thomson.Opensource@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DA7219_AAD_PDATA_H
diff --git a/include/sound/da7219.h b/include/sound/da7219.h
index 4a36954c86c5..dde4542b084f 100644
--- a/include/sound/da7219.h
+++ b/include/sound/da7219.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * da7219.h - DA7219 ASoC Codec Driver Platform Data
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Dialog Semiconductor
  *
  * Author: Adam Thomson <Adam.Thomson.Opensource@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DA7219_PDATA_H
diff --git a/include/sound/da9055.h b/include/sound/da9055.h
index cf1241b64d89..5c9a3c23ef03 100644
--- a/include/sound/da9055.h
+++ b/include/sound/da9055.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * DA9055 ALSA Soc codec driver
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Tested on (Samsung SMDK6410 board + DA9055 EVB) using I2S and I2C
  * Written by David Chen <david.chen@diasemi.com> and
  * Ashish Chavan <ashish.chavan@kpitcummins.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_DA9055_H__
diff --git a/include/sound/designware_i2s.h b/include/sound/designware_i2s.h
index 830f5caa915c..80d275b9ae0d 100644
--- a/include/sound/designware_i2s.h
+++ b/include/sound/designware_i2s.h
@@ -1,20 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (ST) 2012 Rajeev Kumar (rajeevkumar.linux@gmail.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_DESIGNWARE_I2S_H
diff --git a/include/sound/emu10k1.h b/include/sound/emu10k1.h
index 8c1572de44c5..468e38c54dd3 100644
--- a/include/sound/emu10k1.h
+++ b/include/sound/emu10k1.h
@@ -1,23 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>,
  *		     Creative Labs, Inc.
  *  Definitions for EMU10K1 (SB Live!) chips
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 #ifndef __SOUND_EMU10K1_H
 #define __SOUND_EMU10K1_H
diff --git a/include/sound/emu10k1_synth.h b/include/sound/emu10k1_synth.h
index 9f211e957bf9..05af4f921fe1 100644
--- a/include/sound/emu10k1_synth.h
+++ b/include/sound/emu10k1_synth.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __EMU10K1_SYNTH_H
 #define __EMU10K1_SYNTH_H
 /*
  *  Defines for the Emu10k1 WaveTable synth
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <sound/emu10k1.h>
diff --git a/include/sound/emu8000.h b/include/sound/emu8000.h
index c321302a9143..ad0365d6de5e 100644
--- a/include/sound/emu8000.h
+++ b/include/sound/emu8000.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_EMU8000_H
 #define __SOUND_EMU8000_H
 /*
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 1999 Steve Ratcliffe
  *  Copyright (C) 1999-2000 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <sound/emux_synth.h>
diff --git a/include/sound/emu8000_reg.h b/include/sound/emu8000_reg.h
index 4b9827ac4960..04cedff25ad7 100644
--- a/include/sound/emu8000_reg.h
+++ b/include/sound/emu8000_reg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_EMU8000_REG_H
 #define __SOUND_EMU8000_REG_H
 /*
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 1999 Steve Ratcliffe
  *
  *  Based on awe_wave.c by Takashi Iwai
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/include/sound/emux_legacy.h b/include/sound/emux_legacy.h
index baf43fc24d39..1127e30d33bb 100644
--- a/include/sound/emux_legacy.h
+++ b/include/sound/emux_legacy.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_EMUX_LEGACY_H
 #define __SOUND_EMUX_LEGACY_H
 
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  *
  *  Definitions of OSS compatible headers for Emu8000 device informations
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <sound/seq_oss_legacy.h>
diff --git a/include/sound/emux_synth.h b/include/sound/emux_synth.h
index 19a0cb561ffc..d499b68122a3 100644
--- a/include/sound/emux_synth.h
+++ b/include/sound/emux_synth.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_EMUX_SYNTH_H
 #define __SOUND_EMUX_SYNTH_H
 
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *  Defines for the Emu-series WaveTable chip
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <sound/seq_kernel.h>
diff --git a/include/sound/es1688.h b/include/sound/es1688.h
index b34f23a5bb74..099569c31fbb 100644
--- a/include/sound/es1688.h
+++ b/include/sound/es1688.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_ES1688_H
 #define __SOUND_ES1688_H
 
 /*
  *  Header file for ES488/ES1688
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <sound/control.h>
diff --git a/include/sound/gus.h b/include/sound/gus.h
index 07c116fe78c8..410939ecf3a5 100644
--- a/include/sound/gus.h
+++ b/include/sound/gus.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_GUS_H
 #define __SOUND_GUS_H
 
 /*
  *  Global structures used for GUS part of ALSA driver
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <sound/pcm.h>
diff --git a/include/sound/hda_codec.h b/include/sound/hda_codec.h
index cc7c8d42d4fd..a7c602576b68 100644
--- a/include/sound/hda_codec.h
+++ b/include/sound/hda_codec.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Universal Interface for Intel High Definition Audio Codec
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- *  Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- *  more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- *  this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- *  Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_HDA_CODEC_H
diff --git a/include/sound/hdmi-codec.h b/include/sound/hdmi-codec.h
index 9483c55f871b..7fea496f1f34 100644
--- a/include/sound/hdmi-codec.h
+++ b/include/sound/hdmi-codec.h
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * hdmi-codec.h - HDMI Codec driver API
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com
  *
  * Author: Jyri Sarha <jsarha@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __HDMI_CODEC_H__
diff --git a/include/sound/hwdep.h b/include/sound/hwdep.h
index afeca593188a..8d6cdb254039 100644
--- a/include/sound/hwdep.h
+++ b/include/sound/hwdep.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_HWDEP_H
 #define __SOUND_HWDEP_H
 
 /*
  *  Hardware dependent layer 
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <sound/asound.h>
diff --git a/include/sound/i2c.h b/include/sound/i2c.h
index 835254de2039..6f0162ae9d68 100644
--- a/include/sound/i2c.h
+++ b/include/sound/i2c.h
@@ -1,24 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_I2C_H
 #define __SOUND_I2C_H
 
 /*
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
- *
  */
 
 #define SND_I2C_DEVICE_ADDRTEN	(1<<0)	/* 10-bit I2C address */
diff --git a/include/sound/info.h b/include/sound/info.h
index 97fdda41e076..b01a22913400 100644
--- a/include/sound/info.h
+++ b/include/sound/info.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_INFO_H
 #define __SOUND_INFO_H
 
 /*
  *  Header file for info interface
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/poll.h>
diff --git a/include/sound/initval.h b/include/sound/initval.h
index ac62c67e6f42..3ddae2b4177e 100644
--- a/include/sound/initval.h
+++ b/include/sound/initval.h
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_INITVAL_H
 #define __SOUND_INITVAL_H
 
 /*
  *  Init values for soundcard modules
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #define SNDRV_AUTO_PORT		1
diff --git a/include/sound/jack.h b/include/sound/jack.h
index 1e84bfb553cf..9eb2b5ec1ec4 100644
--- a/include/sound/jack.h
+++ b/include/sound/jack.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_JACK_H
 #define __SOUND_JACK_H
 
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *  Jack abstraction layer
  *
  *  Copyright 2008 Wolfson Microelectronics plc
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <sound/core.h>
diff --git a/include/sound/max98088.h b/include/sound/max98088.h
index c3ba8239182d..76b3769195fc 100644
--- a/include/sound/max98088.h
+++ b/include/sound/max98088.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Platform data for MAX98088
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Maxim Integrated Products
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_MAX98088_PDATA_H__
diff --git a/include/sound/max98090.h b/include/sound/max98090.h
index 95efb13f8478..6bc1b014f59a 100644
--- a/include/sound/max98090.h
+++ b/include/sound/max98090.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Platform data for MAX98090
  *
  * Copyright 2011-2012 Maxim Integrated Products
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_MAX98090_PDATA_H__
diff --git a/include/sound/max98095.h b/include/sound/max98095.h
index e87ae67b0a55..731c88551d81 100644
--- a/include/sound/max98095.h
+++ b/include/sound/max98095.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Platform data for MAX98095
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Maxim Integrated Products
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_MAX98095_PDATA_H__
diff --git a/include/sound/memalloc.h b/include/sound/memalloc.h
index 4c6f3b5a7cff..240622d89c0b 100644
--- a/include/sound/memalloc.h
+++ b/include/sound/memalloc.h
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *                   Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  * 
  *  Generic memory allocators
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_MEMALLOC_H
diff --git a/include/sound/minors.h b/include/sound/minors.h
index 5978f9a8c8b2..2b0395693ed2 100644
--- a/include/sound/minors.h
+++ b/include/sound/minors.h
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_MINORS_H
 #define __SOUND_MINORS_H
 
 /*
  *  MINOR numbers
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #define SNDRV_OS_MINORS			256
diff --git a/include/sound/mixer_oss.h b/include/sound/mixer_oss.h
index 930da10fb65b..9a212c0cebe9 100644
--- a/include/sound/mixer_oss.h
+++ b/include/sound/mixer_oss.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_MIXER_OSS_H
 #define __SOUND_MIXER_OSS_H
 
 /*
  *  OSS MIXER API
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS)
diff --git a/include/sound/mpu401.h b/include/sound/mpu401.h
index e94209692513..d4c915a37a9a 100644
--- a/include/sound/mpu401.h
+++ b/include/sound/mpu401.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_MPU401_H
 #define __SOUND_MPU401_H
 
 /*
  *  Header file for MPU-401 and compatible cards
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <sound/rawmidi.h>
diff --git a/include/sound/omap-hdmi-audio.h b/include/sound/omap-hdmi-audio.h
index 0e495ed8872e..16c007b651f4 100644
--- a/include/sound/omap-hdmi-audio.h
+++ b/include/sound/omap-hdmi-audio.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * hdmi-audio.c -- OMAP4+ DSS HDMI audio support library
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com
  *
  * Author: Jyri Sarha <jsarha@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __OMAP_HDMI_AUDIO_H__
diff --git a/include/sound/opl3.h b/include/sound/opl3.h
index a4a593590cff..ebf3852da9fe 100644
--- a/include/sound/opl3.h
+++ b/include/sound/opl3.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_OPL3_H
 #define __SOUND_OPL3_H
 
@@ -7,7 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>,
  *                  Hannu Savolainen 1993-1996
  *
- *
  *      The OPL-3 mode is switched on by writing 0x01, to the offset 5
  *      of the right side.
  *
@@ -33,22 +33,6 @@
  *      The stereo connection bits are located in the FEEDBACK_CONNECTION
  *      register of the voice (0xC0-0xC8). In 4 OP voices these bits are
  *      in the second half of the voice.
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <sound/core.h>
diff --git a/include/sound/opl4.h b/include/sound/opl4.h
index 60ae8454b3ce..9f337148c965 100644
--- a/include/sound/opl4.h
+++ b/include/sound/opl4.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_OPL4_H
 #define __SOUND_OPL4_H
 
 /*
  * Global definitions for the OPL4 driver
  * Copyright (c) 2003 by Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <sound/opl3.h>
diff --git a/include/sound/pcm.h b/include/sound/pcm.h
index 18bd8c3ea605..1e9bb1c91770 100644
--- a/include/sound/pcm.h
+++ b/include/sound/pcm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_PCM_H
 #define __SOUND_PCM_H
 
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *  Digital Audio (PCM) abstract layer
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *                   Abramo Bagnara <abramo@alsa-project.org>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <sound/asound.h>
diff --git a/include/sound/pcm_oss.h b/include/sound/pcm_oss.h
index 12bbf8c81112..c96f23c7755b 100644
--- a/include/sound/pcm_oss.h
+++ b/include/sound/pcm_oss.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_PCM_OSS_H
 #define __SOUND_PCM_OSS_H
 
 /*
  *  Digital Audio (PCM) - OSS compatibility abstract layer
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 struct snd_pcm_oss_setup {
diff --git a/include/sound/pcm_params.h b/include/sound/pcm_params.h
index 888a833d3b00..661450a2095b 100644
--- a/include/sound/pcm_params.h
+++ b/include/sound/pcm_params.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_PCM_PARAMS_H
 #define __SOUND_PCM_PARAMS_H
 
 /*
  *  PCM params helpers
  *  Copyright (c) by Abramo Bagnara <abramo@alsa-project.org>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <sound/pcm.h>
diff --git a/include/sound/pt2258.h b/include/sound/pt2258.h
index 160f812faa42..8c32e71cd568 100644
--- a/include/sound/pt2258.h
+++ b/include/sound/pt2258.h
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *   ALSA Driver for the PT2258 volume controller.
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2006  Jochen Voss <voss@seehuhn.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */      
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_PT2258_H
diff --git a/include/sound/rawmidi.h b/include/sound/rawmidi.h
index 3b5a061132b6..40ab20439fee 100644
--- a/include/sound/rawmidi.h
+++ b/include/sound/rawmidi.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_RAWMIDI_H
 #define __SOUND_RAWMIDI_H
 
 /*
  *  Abstract layer for MIDI v1.0 stream
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <sound/asound.h>
diff --git a/include/sound/sb.h b/include/sound/sb.h
index bacefaee411a..f540339fb0c7 100644
--- a/include/sound/sb.h
+++ b/include/sound/sb.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_SB_H
 #define __SOUND_SB_H
 
 /*
  *  Header file for SoundBlaster cards
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <sound/pcm.h>
diff --git a/include/sound/sb16_csp.h b/include/sound/sb16_csp.h
index 7817e88bd08d..cafd415e21e2 100644
--- a/include/sound/sb16_csp.h
+++ b/include/sound/sb16_csp.h
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1999 by Uros Bizjak <uros@kss-loka.si>
  *                        Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  *
  *  SB16ASP/AWE32 CSP control
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 #ifndef __SOUND_SB16_CSP_H
 #define __SOUND_SB16_CSP_H
diff --git a/include/sound/seq_device.h b/include/sound/seq_device.h
index ddc0d504cf39..8899affe9155 100644
--- a/include/sound/seq_device.h
+++ b/include/sound/seq_device.h
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_SEQ_DEVICE_H
 #define __SOUND_SEQ_DEVICE_H
 
 /*
  *  ALSA sequencer device management
  *  Copyright (c) 1999 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/include/sound/seq_kernel.h b/include/sound/seq_kernel.h
index c7a5433e109a..658911926f3a 100644
--- a/include/sound/seq_kernel.h
+++ b/include/sound/seq_kernel.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_SEQ_KERNEL_H
 #define __SOUND_SEQ_KERNEL_H
 
 /*
  *  Main kernel header file for the ALSA sequencer
  *  Copyright (c) 1998 by Frank van de Pol <fvdpol@coil.demon.nl>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 #include <linux/time.h>
 #include <sound/asequencer.h>
diff --git a/include/sound/seq_midi_emul.h b/include/sound/seq_midi_emul.h
index 8139d8c191ed..d6b74059b4b1 100644
--- a/include/sound/seq_midi_emul.h
+++ b/include/sound/seq_midi_emul.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_SEQ_MIDI_EMUL_H
 #define __SOUND_SEQ_MIDI_EMUL_H
 
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *  Midi channel definition for optional channel management.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 1999 Steve Ratcliffe
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <sound/seq_kernel.h>
diff --git a/include/sound/seq_midi_event.h b/include/sound/seq_midi_event.h
index 2f135bccf457..3b5d0d7e4e59 100644
--- a/include/sound/seq_midi_event.h
+++ b/include/sound/seq_midi_event.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_SEQ_MIDI_EVENT_H
 #define __SOUND_SEQ_MIDI_EVENT_H
 
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 1998,99 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>,
  *                        Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <sound/asequencer.h>
diff --git a/include/sound/seq_oss.h b/include/sound/seq_oss.h
index d0b27ec6f8b8..7bf10a0fa2c2 100644
--- a/include/sound/seq_oss.h
+++ b/include/sound/seq_oss.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_SEQ_OSS_H
 #define __SOUND_SEQ_OSS_H
 
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  * OSS compatible sequencer driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998,99 Takashi Iwai
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <sound/asequencer.h>
diff --git a/include/sound/seq_oss_legacy.h b/include/sound/seq_oss_legacy.h
index e66269ff9a44..6cf2d7c0f5ae 100644
--- a/include/sound/seq_oss_legacy.h
+++ b/include/sound/seq_oss_legacy.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_SEQ_OSS_LEGACY_H
 #define __SOUND_SEQ_OSS_LEGACY_H
 
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  * OSS compatible macro definitions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2000 Abramo Bagnara <abramo@alsa-project.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/soundcard.h>
diff --git a/include/sound/seq_virmidi.h b/include/sound/seq_virmidi.h
index 796ce7772213..56a3f38df8c3 100644
--- a/include/sound/seq_virmidi.h
+++ b/include/sound/seq_virmidi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_SEQ_VIRMIDI_H
 #define __SOUND_SEQ_VIRMIDI_H
 
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *  Virtual Raw MIDI client on Sequencer
  *  Copyright (c) 2000 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>,
  *                        Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <sound/rawmidi.h>
diff --git a/include/sound/soundfont.h b/include/sound/soundfont.h
index 7c93efdba90d..e445688a4f4f 100644
--- a/include/sound/soundfont.h
+++ b/include/sound/soundfont.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_SOUNDFONT_H
 #define __SOUND_SOUNDFONT_H
 
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 1999 Steve Ratcliffe
  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Takashi iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <sound/sfnt_info.h>
diff --git a/include/sound/spear_dma.h b/include/sound/spear_dma.h
index e290de4e7e82..0269a07b8051 100644
--- a/include/sound/spear_dma.h
+++ b/include/sound/spear_dma.h
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
 * linux/spear_dma.h
 *
 * Copyright (ST) 2012 Rajeev Kumar (rajeevkumar.linux@gmail.com)
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-* (at your option) any later version.
-*
-* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-* GNU General Public License for more details.
-*
-* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
-*
 */
 
 #ifndef SPEAR_DMA_H
diff --git a/include/sound/spear_spdif.h b/include/sound/spear_spdif.h
index a12f39695610..f52f5268c01e 100644
--- a/include/sound/spear_spdif.h
+++ b/include/sound/spear_spdif.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (ST) 2012 Vipin Kumar (vipin.kumar@st.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_SPDIF_H
diff --git a/include/sound/sta32x.h b/include/sound/sta32x.h
index a894f7d17b1a..6004942518e8 100644
--- a/include/sound/sta32x.h
+++ b/include/sound/sta32x.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Platform data for ST STA32x ASoC codec driver.
  *
  * Copyright: 2011 Raumfeld GmbH
  * Author: Johannes Stezenbach <js@sig21.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __LINUX_SND__STA32X_H
 #define __LINUX_SND__STA32X_H
diff --git a/include/sound/sta350.h b/include/sound/sta350.h
index 42edceb096a0..2d9170484626 100644
--- a/include/sound/sta350.h
+++ b/include/sound/sta350.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Platform data for ST STA350 ASoC codec driver.
  *
  * Copyright: 2014 Raumfeld GmbH
  * Author: Sven Brandau <info@brandau.biz>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __LINUX_SND__STA350_H
 #define __LINUX_SND__STA350_H
diff --git a/include/sound/tas2552-plat.h b/include/sound/tas2552-plat.h
index 65e7627ba38e..6f087b22f078 100644
--- a/include/sound/tas2552-plat.h
+++ b/include/sound/tas2552-plat.h
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * TAS2552 driver platform header
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Texas Instruments Inc.
  *
  * Author: Dan Murphy <dmurphy@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef TAS2552_PLAT_H
diff --git a/include/sound/tea6330t.h b/include/sound/tea6330t.h
index e6beec23d7f2..1c77b78f6533 100644
--- a/include/sound/tea6330t.h
+++ b/include/sound/tea6330t.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_TEA6330T_H
 #define __SOUND_TEA6330T_H
 
 /*
  *  Routines for control of TEA6330T circuit.
  *  Sound fader control circuit for car radios.
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
- *
  */
 
 #include <sound/i2c.h>		/* generic i2c support */
diff --git a/include/sound/timer.h b/include/sound/timer.h
index 7ae226ab6990..199c36295a0d 100644
--- a/include/sound/timer.h
+++ b/include/sound/timer.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_TIMER_H
 #define __SOUND_TIMER_H
 
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *  Timer abstract layer
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>,
  *		     Abramo Bagnara <abramo@alsa-project.org>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <sound/asound.h>
diff --git a/include/sound/tlv.h b/include/sound/tlv.h
index 3677ebb928d5..5cff33a2d1e1 100644
--- a/include/sound/tlv.h
+++ b/include/sound/tlv.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_TLV_H
 #define __SOUND_TLV_H
 
 /*
  *  Advanced Linux Sound Architecture - ALSA - Driver
  *  Copyright (c) 2006 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <uapi/sound/tlv.h>
diff --git a/include/sound/util_mem.h b/include/sound/util_mem.h
index a1fb706b59a6..01310e089143 100644
--- a/include/sound/util_mem.h
+++ b/include/sound/util_mem.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_UTIL_MEM_H
 #define __SOUND_UTIL_MEM_H
 
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  *
  *  Generic memory management routines for soundcard memory allocation
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/include/sound/vx_core.h b/include/sound/vx_core.h
index cae9c9d4ef22..84569ddf85e1 100644
--- a/include/sound/vx_core.h
+++ b/include/sound/vx_core.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram VX soundcards
  *
  * Hardware core part
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2002 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_VX_COMMON_H
diff --git a/include/sound/wavefront.h b/include/sound/wavefront.h
index 15d82e594b56..37ed437e2123 100644
--- a/include/sound/wavefront.h
+++ b/include/sound/wavefront.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_WAVEFRONT_H__
 #define __SOUND_WAVEFRONT_H__
 
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *  Driver for Turtle Beach Wavefront cards (Maui,Tropez,Tropez+)
  *
  *  Copyright (c) by Paul Barton-Davis <pbd@op.net>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #if (!defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__GNUG__))
diff --git a/include/sound/wm0010.h b/include/sound/wm0010.h
index 3261e90815af..13b473935ca1 100644
--- a/include/sound/wm0010.h
+++ b/include/sound/wm0010.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * wm0010.h -- Platform data for WM0010 DSP Driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Dimitris Papastamos <dp@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef WM0010_PDATA_H
diff --git a/include/sound/wm8904.h b/include/sound/wm8904.h
index 6d8f8fba3341..14074405f501 100644
--- a/include/sound/wm8904.h
+++ b/include/sound/wm8904.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Platform data for WM8904
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_WM8994_PDATA_H__
diff --git a/include/sound/wm8955.h b/include/sound/wm8955.h
index 5074ef499f40..62c5fa1e18ae 100644
--- a/include/sound/wm8955.h
+++ b/include/sound/wm8955.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Platform data for WM8955
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __WM8955_PDATA_H__
diff --git a/include/sound/wss.h b/include/sound/wss.h
index 1823e3a964e2..4bdbb8c57d8b 100644
--- a/include/sound/wss.h
+++ b/include/sound/wss.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_WSS_H
 #define __SOUND_WSS_H
 
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Definitions for CS4231 & InterWave chips & compatible chips
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <sound/control.h>
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/Kbuild b/include/uapi/linux/Kbuild
index 059dc2bedaf6..34711c5d6968 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/Kbuild
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ifeq ($(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi/asm/a.out.h),)
 no-export-headers += a.out.h
 endif
diff --git a/include/video/atmel_lcdc.h b/include/video/atmel_lcdc.h
index c79f38131926..43e497cdeb60 100644
--- a/include/video/atmel_lcdc.h
+++ b/include/video/atmel_lcdc.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Header file for AT91/AT32 LCD Controller
  *
  *  Data structure and register user interface
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007 Atmel Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #ifndef __ATMEL_LCDC_H__
 #define __ATMEL_LCDC_H__
diff --git a/include/video/imx-ipu-image-convert.h b/include/video/imx-ipu-image-convert.h
index 7b87efc6d77a..3c71b8b94b33 100644
--- a/include/video/imx-ipu-image-convert.h
+++ b/include/video/imx-ipu-image-convert.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2012-2016 Mentor Graphics Inc.
  *
  * i.MX Queued image conversion support, with tiling and rotation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
- * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * for more details.
  */
 #ifndef __IMX_IPU_IMAGE_CONVERT_H__
 #define __IMX_IPU_IMAGE_CONVERT_H__
diff --git a/include/video/mach64.h b/include/video/mach64.h
index 89e91c0cb737..d96e3c189634 100644
--- a/include/video/mach64.h
+++ b/include/video/mach64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ATI Mach64 Register Definitions
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *  written with much help from Jon Howell
  *
  * Updated for 3D RAGE PRO and 3D RAGE Mobility by Geert Uytterhoeven
- *	
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/include/video/omapfb_dss.h b/include/video/omapfb_dss.h
index 12755d8d9b4f..a167b839eccb 100644
--- a/include/video/omapfb_dss.h
+++ b/include/video/omapfb_dss.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Texas Instruments, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __OMAPFB_DSS_H
diff --git a/init/noinitramfs.c b/init/noinitramfs.c
index f4bad8436c93..fa9cdfa7101d 100644
--- a/init/noinitramfs.c
+++ b/init/noinitramfs.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * init/noinitramfs.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006, NXP Semiconductors, All Rights Reserved
  * Author: Jean-Paul Saman <jean-paul.saman@nxp.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/stat.h>
diff --git a/kernel/audit.c b/kernel/audit.c
index b96bf69183f4..486c968214d9 100644
--- a/kernel/audit.c
+++ b/kernel/audit.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* audit.c -- Auditing support
  * Gateway between the kernel (e.g., selinux) and the user-space audit daemon.
  * System-call specific features have moved to auditsc.c
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright 2003-2007 Red Hat Inc., Durham, North Carolina.
  * All Rights Reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  * Written by Rickard E. (Rik) Faith <faith@redhat.com>
  *
  * Goals: 1) Integrate fully with Security Modules.
diff --git a/kernel/audit.h b/kernel/audit.h
index 2071725a999f..6c076d4982da 100644
--- a/kernel/audit.h
+++ b/kernel/audit.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* audit -- definition of audit_context structure and supporting types 
  *
  * Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc.
  * Copyright 2005 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
  * Copyright 2005 IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/kernel/audit_fsnotify.c b/kernel/audit_fsnotify.c
index b5737b826951..f0d243318452 100644
--- a/kernel/audit_fsnotify.c
+++ b/kernel/audit_fsnotify.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* audit_fsnotify.c -- tracking inodes
  *
  * Copyright 2003-2009,2014-2015 Red Hat, Inc.
  * Copyright 2005 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
  * Copyright 2005 IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/kernel/audit_watch.c b/kernel/audit_watch.c
index b50c574223fa..1f31c2f1e6fc 100644
--- a/kernel/audit_watch.c
+++ b/kernel/audit_watch.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* audit_watch.c -- watching inodes
  *
  * Copyright 2003-2009 Red Hat, Inc.
  * Copyright 2005 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
  * Copyright 2005 IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/file.h>
diff --git a/kernel/auditfilter.c b/kernel/auditfilter.c
index 303fb04770ce..9f8e190e3bea 100644
--- a/kernel/auditfilter.c
+++ b/kernel/auditfilter.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* auditfilter.c -- filtering of audit events
  *
  * Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc.
  * Copyright 2005 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
  * Copyright 2005 IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.c b/kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.c
index e6ef4401a138..1b6b9349cb85 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Copyright (c) 2016 Facebook
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.h b/kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.h
index 7d4f89b7cb84..f02504640e18 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.h
+++ b/kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.h
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /* Copyright (c) 2016 Facebook
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #ifndef __BPF_LRU_LIST_H_
 #define __BPF_LRU_LIST_H_
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/core.c b/kernel/bpf/core.c
index 242a643af82f..7c473f208a10 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/core.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux Socket Filter - Kernel level socket filtering
  *
@@ -12,11 +13,6 @@
  *	Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
  *	Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Andi Kleen - Fix a few bad bugs and races.
  * Kris Katterjohn - Added many additional checks in bpf_check_classic()
  */
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/map_in_map.c b/kernel/bpf/map_in_map.c
index 3dff41403583..fab4fb134547 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/map_in_map.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/map_in_map.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Copyright (c) 2017 Facebook
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/bpf.h>
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/map_in_map.h b/kernel/bpf/map_in_map.h
index 6183db9ec08c..a507bf6ef8b9 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/map_in_map.h
+++ b/kernel/bpf/map_in_map.h
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /* Copyright (c) 2017 Facebook
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #ifndef __MAP_IN_MAP_H__
 #define __MAP_IN_MAP_H__
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/percpu_freelist.c b/kernel/bpf/percpu_freelist.c
index 0c1b4ba9e90e..6e090140b924 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/percpu_freelist.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/percpu_freelist.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Copyright (c) 2016 Facebook
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #include "percpu_freelist.h"
 
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/percpu_freelist.h b/kernel/bpf/percpu_freelist.h
index c3960118e617..fbf8a8a28979 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/percpu_freelist.h
+++ b/kernel/bpf/percpu_freelist.h
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /* Copyright (c) 2016 Facebook
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #ifndef __PERCPU_FREELIST_H__
 #define __PERCPU_FREELIST_H__
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/stackmap.c b/kernel/bpf/stackmap.c
index 950ab2f28922..d38e49f943a1 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/stackmap.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/stackmap.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Copyright (c) 2016 Facebook
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #include <linux/bpf.h>
 #include <linux/jhash.h>
diff --git a/kernel/extable.c b/kernel/extable.c
index 6a5b61ebc66c..e23cce6e6092 100644
--- a/kernel/extable.c
+++ b/kernel/extable.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Rewritten by Rusty Russell, on the backs of many others...
    Copyright (C) 2001 Rusty Russell, 2002 Rusty Russell IBM.
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
 #include <linux/memory.h>
diff --git a/kernel/futex.c b/kernel/futex.c
index 2268b97d5439..4b5b468c58b6 100644
--- a/kernel/futex.c
+++ b/kernel/futex.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Fast Userspace Mutexes (which I call "Futexes!").
  *  (C) Rusty Russell, IBM 2002
@@ -29,20 +30,6 @@
  *
  *  "The futexes are also cursed."
  *  "But they come in a choice of three flavours!"
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #include <linux/compat.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/kernel/kprobes.c b/kernel/kprobes.c
index b1ea30a5540e..445337c107e0 100644
--- a/kernel/kprobes.c
+++ b/kernel/kprobes.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Kernel Probes (KProbes)
  *  kernel/kprobes.c
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2002, 2004
  *
  * 2002-Oct	Created by Vamsi Krishna S <vamsi_krishna@in.ibm.com> Kernel
diff --git a/kernel/ksysfs.c b/kernel/ksysfs.c
index 46ba853656f6..35859da8bd4f 100644
--- a/kernel/ksysfs.c
+++ b/kernel/ksysfs.c
@@ -1,11 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * kernel/ksysfs.c - sysfs attributes in /sys/kernel, which
  * 		     are not related to any other subsystem
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
- * 
- * This file is release under the GPLv2
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kobject.h>
diff --git a/kernel/locking/qrwlock.c b/kernel/locking/qrwlock.c
index c7471c3fb798..fe9ca92faa2a 100644
--- a/kernel/locking/qrwlock.c
+++ b/kernel/locking/qrwlock.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Queued read/write locks
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * (C) Copyright 2013-2014 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
  *
  * Authors: Waiman Long <waiman.long@hp.com>
diff --git a/kernel/locking/qspinlock.c b/kernel/locking/qspinlock.c
index e14b32c69639..2473f10c6956 100644
--- a/kernel/locking/qspinlock.c
+++ b/kernel/locking/qspinlock.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Queued spinlock
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * (C) Copyright 2013-2015 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
  * (C) Copyright 2013-2014,2018 Red Hat, Inc.
  * (C) Copyright 2015 Intel Corp.
diff --git a/kernel/locking/qspinlock_stat.h b/kernel/locking/qspinlock_stat.h
index 54152670ff24..e625bb410aa2 100644
--- a/kernel/locking/qspinlock_stat.h
+++ b/kernel/locking/qspinlock_stat.h
@@ -1,13 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  *
  * Authors: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
  */
diff --git a/kernel/module.c b/kernel/module.c
index 6e6712b3aaf5..80c7c09584cf 100644
--- a/kernel/module.c
+++ b/kernel/module.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
    Copyright (C) 2002 Richard Henderson
    Copyright (C) 2001 Rusty Russell, 2002, 2010 Rusty Russell IBM.
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/extable.h>
diff --git a/kernel/params.c b/kernel/params.c
index ce89f757e6da..cf448785d058 100644
--- a/kernel/params.c
+++ b/kernel/params.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Helpers for initial module or kernel cmdline parsing
    Copyright (C) 2001 Rusty Russell.
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/string.h>
diff --git a/kernel/sched/membarrier.c b/kernel/sched/membarrier.c
index 3cd8a3a795d2..aa8d75804108 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/membarrier.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/membarrier.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2017 Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
  *
  * membarrier system call
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include "sched.h"
 
diff --git a/kernel/taskstats.c b/kernel/taskstats.c
index 5f852b8f59f7..13a0f2e6ebc2 100644
--- a/kernel/taskstats.c
+++ b/kernel/taskstats.c
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * taskstats.c - Export per-task statistics to userland
  *
  * Copyright (C) Shailabh Nagar, IBM Corp. 2006
  *           (C) Balbir Singh,   IBM Corp. 2006
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/kernel/tracepoint.c b/kernel/tracepoint.c
index 46f2ab1e08a9..df3ade14ccbd 100644
--- a/kernel/tracepoint.c
+++ b/kernel/tracepoint.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2014 Mathieu Desnoyers
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/mutex.h>
diff --git a/kernel/tsacct.c b/kernel/tsacct.c
index 370724b45391..7be3e7530841 100644
--- a/kernel/tsacct.c
+++ b/kernel/tsacct.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * tsacct.c - System accounting over taskstats interface
  *
  * Copyright (C) Jay Lan,	<jlan@sgi.com>
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/lib/842/842_compress.c b/lib/842/842_compress.c
index 4051339bdfbd..c02baa4168e1 100644
--- a/lib/842/842_compress.c
+++ b/lib/842/842_compress.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * 842 Software Compression
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Dan Streetman, IBM Corp
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * See 842.h for details of the 842 compressed format.
  */
 
diff --git a/lib/842/842_decompress.c b/lib/842/842_decompress.c
index 11fc39b4032b..582085ef8b49 100644
--- a/lib/842/842_decompress.c
+++ b/lib/842/842_decompress.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * 842 Software Decompression
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Dan Streetman, IBM Corp
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * See 842.h for details of the 842 compressed format.
  */
 
diff --git a/lib/atomic64.c b/lib/atomic64.c
index 1d91e31eceec..7e6905751522 100644
--- a/lib/atomic64.c
+++ b/lib/atomic64.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Generic implementation of 64-bit atomics using spinlocks,
  * useful on processors that don't have 64-bit atomic instructions.
  *
  * Copyright © 2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp. <paulus@au1.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/cache.h>
diff --git a/lib/atomic64_test.c b/lib/atomic64_test.c
index 62ab629f51ca..d9d170238165 100644
--- a/lib/atomic64_test.c
+++ b/lib/atomic64_test.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Testsuite for atomic64_t functions
  *
  * Copyright © 2010  Luca Barbieri
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/lib/chacha.c b/lib/chacha.c
index a46d2832dbab..c7c9826564d3 100644
--- a/lib/chacha.c
+++ b/lib/chacha.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * The "hash function" used as the core of the ChaCha stream cipher (RFC7539)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Martin Willi
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/lib/checksum.c b/lib/checksum.c
index d3ec93f9e5f3..de032ad96f4a 100644
--- a/lib/checksum.c
+++ b/lib/checksum.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
@@ -22,11 +23,6 @@
  *		data-registers to hold input values and one tries to
  *		specify d0 and d1 as scratch registers. Letting gcc
  *		choose these registers itself solves the problem.
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /* Revised by Kenneth Albanowski for m68knommu. Basic problem: unaligned access
diff --git a/lib/extable.c b/lib/extable.c
index f54996fdd0b8..25da4071122a 100644
--- a/lib/extable.c
+++ b/lib/extable.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Derived from arch/ppc/mm/extable.c and arch/i386/mm/extable.c.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bsearch.h>
diff --git a/lib/find_bit.c b/lib/find_bit.c
index ee3df93ba69a..5c51eb45178a 100644
--- a/lib/find_bit.c
+++ b/lib/find_bit.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* bit search implementation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *
  * Rewritten by Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> to decrease
  * size and improve performance, 2015.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/lib/irq_regs.c b/lib/irq_regs.c
index 9c0a1d70fbe8..0d545a93070e 100644
--- a/lib/irq_regs.c
+++ b/lib/irq_regs.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* saved per-CPU IRQ register pointer
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/percpu.h>
diff --git a/lib/libcrc32c.c b/lib/libcrc32c.c
index 4e9829c4d64c..77ab839644c5 100644
--- a/lib/libcrc32c.c
+++ b/lib/libcrc32c.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* 
  * CRC32C
  *@Article{castagnoli-crc,
@@ -23,12 +24,6 @@
  *  <endoflist>
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Cisco Systems, Inc.
- * 
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) 
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/hash.h>
diff --git a/lib/radix-tree.c b/lib/radix-tree.c
index 14d51548bea6..18c1dfbb1765 100644
--- a/lib/radix-tree.c
+++ b/lib/radix-tree.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Momchil Velikov
  * Portions Copyright (C) 2001 Christoph Hellwig
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Konstantin Khlebnikov
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Intel, Matthew Wilcox
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Intel, Ross Zwisler
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
diff --git a/lib/rbtree.c b/lib/rbtree.c
index d3ff682fd4b8..1ef6e25d031c 100644
--- a/lib/rbtree.c
+++ b/lib/rbtree.c
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
   Red Black Trees
   (C) 1999  Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de>
   (C) 2002  David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
   (C) 2012  Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 
   linux/lib/rbtree.c
 */
diff --git a/lib/sha256.c b/lib/sha256.c
index 4400c832e2aa..d9af148d4349 100644
--- a/lib/sha256.c
+++ b/lib/sha256.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SHA-256, as specified in
  * http://csrc.nist.gov/groups/STM/cavp/documents/shs/sha256-384-512.pdf
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) Andrew McDonald <andrew@mcdonald.org.uk>
  * Copyright (c) 2002 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Red Hat Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/lib/stackdepot.c b/lib/stackdepot.c
index 605c61f65d94..66cab785bea0 100644
--- a/lib/stackdepot.c
+++ b/lib/stackdepot.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Generic stack depot for storing stack traces.
  *
@@ -16,16 +17,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Google, Inc.
  *
  * Based on code by Dmitry Chernenkov.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/gfp.h>
diff --git a/lib/stmp_device.c b/lib/stmp_device.c
index a904656f4fd7..a4f77b6a91e3 100644
--- a/lib/stmp_device.c
+++ b/lib/stmp_device.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1999 ARM Limited
  * Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright 2008 Juergen Beisert, kernel@pengutronix.de
  * Copyright 2009 Ilya Yanok, Emcraft Systems Ltd, yanok@emcraft.com
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Wolfram Sang, Pengutronix e.K.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/lib/textsearch.c b/lib/textsearch.c
index 5939549c0e7b..4f16eec5d554 100644
--- a/lib/textsearch.c
+++ b/lib/textsearch.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * lib/textsearch.c	Generic text search interface
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
  * 		Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
  *
diff --git a/lib/timerqueue.c b/lib/timerqueue.c
index 0d54bcbc8170..bc7e64df27df 100644
--- a/lib/timerqueue.c
+++ b/lib/timerqueue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Generic Timer-queue
  *
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  *
  *  NOTE: All of the following functions need to be serialized
  *  to avoid races. No locking is done by this library code.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/bug.h>
diff --git a/lib/ts_bm.c b/lib/ts_bm.c
index 9e66ee4020e9..b352903c50e3 100644
--- a/lib/ts_bm.c
+++ b/lib/ts_bm.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * lib/ts_bm.c		Boyer-Moore text search implementation
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@eurodev.net>
  *
  * ==========================================================================
diff --git a/lib/ts_fsm.c b/lib/ts_fsm.c
index 69557c74ef9f..9c873cadab7c 100644
--- a/lib/ts_fsm.c
+++ b/lib/ts_fsm.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * lib/ts_fsm.c	   A naive finite state machine text search approach
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
  *
  * ==========================================================================
diff --git a/lib/ts_kmp.c b/lib/ts_kmp.c
index ffbe66cbb0ed..94617e014b3a 100644
--- a/lib/ts_kmp.c
+++ b/lib/ts_kmp.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * lib/ts_kmp.c		Knuth-Morris-Pratt text search implementation
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
  *
  * ==========================================================================
diff --git a/lib/uuid.c b/lib/uuid.c
index 2290b9f001a9..b6a1edb61d87 100644
--- a/lib/uuid.c
+++ b/lib/uuid.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Unified UUID/GUID definition
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009, 2016 Intel Corp.
  *	Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation;
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/mm/hmm.c b/mm/hmm.c
index 0db8491090b8..c5d840e34b28 100644
--- a/mm/hmm.c
+++ b/mm/hmm.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Red Hat Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Authors: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
  */
 /*
diff --git a/mm/internal.h b/mm/internal.h
index 9eeaf2b95166..e32390802fd3 100644
--- a/mm/internal.h
+++ b/mm/internal.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* internal.h: mm/ internal definitions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __MM_INTERNAL_H
 #define __MM_INTERNAL_H
diff --git a/mm/memblock.c b/mm/memblock.c
index 6bbad46f4d2c..7d4f61ae666a 100644
--- a/mm/memblock.c
+++ b/mm/memblock.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Procedures for maintaining information about logical memory blocks.
  *
  * Peter Bergner, IBM Corp.	June 2001.
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Peter Bergner.
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c
index e50a2db5b4ff..ca0bc6e6be13 100644
--- a/mm/memcontrol.c
+++ b/mm/memcontrol.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* memcontrol.c - Memory Controller
  *
  * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2007
@@ -19,16 +20,6 @@
  * Lockless page tracking & accounting
  * Unified hierarchy configuration model
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Red Hat, Inc., Johannes Weiner
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/page_counter.h>
diff --git a/mm/mempolicy.c b/mm/mempolicy.c
index 2219e747df49..01600d80ae01 100644
--- a/mm/mempolicy.c
+++ b/mm/mempolicy.c
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Simple NUMA memory policy for the Linux kernel.
  *
  * Copyright 2003,2004 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
  * (C) Copyright 2005 Christoph Lameter, Silicon Graphics, Inc.
- * Subject to the GNU Public License, version 2.
  *
  * NUMA policy allows the user to give hints in which node(s) memory should
  * be allocated.
diff --git a/mm/process_vm_access.c b/mm/process_vm_access.c
index a447092d4635..357aa7bef6c0 100644
--- a/mm/process_vm_access.c
+++ b/mm/process_vm_access.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/mm/process_vm_access.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Christopher Yeoh <cyeoh@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/mm/zswap.c b/mm/zswap.c
index a4e4d36ec085..2412042f5550 100644
--- a/mm/zswap.c
+++ b/mm/zswap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * zswap.c - zswap driver file
  *
@@ -8,16 +9,6 @@
  * than reading from the swap device, can also improve workload performance.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012  Seth Jennings <sjenning@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/6lowpan/core.c b/net/6lowpan/core.c
index 40d3d72beb53..2d68351f1ac4 100644
--- a/net/6lowpan/core.c
+++ b/net/6lowpan/core.c
@@ -1,11 +1,5 @@
-/* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
  *
  * Authors:
  * (C) 2015 Pengutronix, Alexander Aring <aar@pengutronix.de>
diff --git a/net/6lowpan/debugfs.c b/net/6lowpan/debugfs.c
index 536aae52eead..f5a8eec9d7a3 100644
--- a/net/6lowpan/debugfs.c
+++ b/net/6lowpan/debugfs.c
@@ -1,11 +1,5 @@
-/* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
  *
  * Authors:
  * (C) 2015 Pengutronix, Alexander Aring <aar@pengutronix.de>
diff --git a/net/6lowpan/ndisc.c b/net/6lowpan/ndisc.c
index 941df2fa4448..16be8f8b2f8c 100644
--- a/net/6lowpan/ndisc.c
+++ b/net/6lowpan/ndisc.c
@@ -1,11 +1,5 @@
-/* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
  *
  * Authors:
  * (C) 2016 Pengutronix, Alexander Aring <aar@pengutronix.de>
diff --git a/net/6lowpan/nhc.c b/net/6lowpan/nhc.c
index 9e56fb98f33c..d6bbbd4ab38b 100644
--- a/net/6lowpan/nhc.c
+++ b/net/6lowpan/nhc.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	6LoWPAN next header compression
  *
- *
  *	Authors:
  *	Alexander Aring		<aar@pengutronix.de>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
diff --git a/net/6lowpan/nhc_dest.c b/net/6lowpan/nhc_dest.c
index 0b292c9646eb..4768a9459212 100644
--- a/net/6lowpan/nhc_dest.c
+++ b/net/6lowpan/nhc_dest.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	6LoWPAN IPv6 Destination Options Header compression according to
  *	RFC6282
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "nhc.h"
diff --git a/net/6lowpan/nhc_fragment.c b/net/6lowpan/nhc_fragment.c
index 473dbc58ef84..be85f07715bd 100644
--- a/net/6lowpan/nhc_fragment.c
+++ b/net/6lowpan/nhc_fragment.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	6LoWPAN IPv6 Fragment Header compression according to RFC6282
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "nhc.h"
diff --git a/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_ext_dest.c b/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_ext_dest.c
index 9887b3a15348..a9137f1733be 100644
--- a/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_ext_dest.c
+++ b/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_ext_dest.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	6LoWPAN Extension Header compression according to RFC7400
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "nhc.h"
diff --git a/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_ext_frag.c b/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_ext_frag.c
index 1308b79e939d..d49b745918e0 100644
--- a/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_ext_frag.c
+++ b/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_ext_frag.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	6LoWPAN Extension Header compression according to RFC7400
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "nhc.h"
diff --git a/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_ext_hop.c b/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_ext_hop.c
index baec86fd1974..3beedf5140a3 100644
--- a/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_ext_hop.c
+++ b/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_ext_hop.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	6LoWPAN Extension Header compression according to RFC7400
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "nhc.h"
diff --git a/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_ext_route.c b/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_ext_route.c
index d7e5bd791c62..70dc0ea3cf66 100644
--- a/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_ext_route.c
+++ b/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_ext_route.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	6LoWPAN Extension Header compression according to RFC7400
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "nhc.h"
diff --git a/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_icmpv6.c b/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_icmpv6.c
index 32e7c2c66bbc..339ceffc25a9 100644
--- a/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_icmpv6.c
+++ b/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_icmpv6.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	6LoWPAN ICMPv6 compression according to RFC7400
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "nhc.h"
diff --git a/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_udp.c b/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_udp.c
index 17beefa52ca8..f47fec601e73 100644
--- a/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_udp.c
+++ b/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_udp.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	6LoWPAN UDP compression according to RFC7400
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "nhc.h"
diff --git a/net/6lowpan/nhc_hop.c b/net/6lowpan/nhc_hop.c
index 1eb66be16f19..158fc1906327 100644
--- a/net/6lowpan/nhc_hop.c
+++ b/net/6lowpan/nhc_hop.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	6LoWPAN IPv6 Hop-by-Hop Options Header compression according to RFC6282
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "nhc.h"
diff --git a/net/6lowpan/nhc_ipv6.c b/net/6lowpan/nhc_ipv6.c
index 2313d1600af3..08b7589e5b38 100644
--- a/net/6lowpan/nhc_ipv6.c
+++ b/net/6lowpan/nhc_ipv6.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	6LoWPAN IPv6 Header compression according to RFC6282
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "nhc.h"
diff --git a/net/6lowpan/nhc_mobility.c b/net/6lowpan/nhc_mobility.c
index 60d3f3886c98..ac8fca689828 100644
--- a/net/6lowpan/nhc_mobility.c
+++ b/net/6lowpan/nhc_mobility.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	6LoWPAN IPv6 Mobility Header compression according to RFC6282
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "nhc.h"
diff --git a/net/6lowpan/nhc_routing.c b/net/6lowpan/nhc_routing.c
index c393280f11c4..1c174023de42 100644
--- a/net/6lowpan/nhc_routing.c
+++ b/net/6lowpan/nhc_routing.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	6LoWPAN IPv6 Routing Header compression according to RFC6282
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "nhc.h"
diff --git a/net/6lowpan/nhc_udp.c b/net/6lowpan/nhc_udp.c
index 225d91906dfa..8a3507524f7b 100644
--- a/net/6lowpan/nhc_udp.c
+++ b/net/6lowpan/nhc_udp.c
@@ -1,18 +1,13 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	6LoWPAN IPv6 UDP compression according to RFC6282
  *
- *
  *	Authors:
  *	Alexander Aring	<aar@pengutronix.de>
  *
  *	Orignal written by:
  *	Alexander Smirnov <alex.bluesman.smirnov@gmail.com>
  *	Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@gmail.com>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "nhc.h"
diff --git a/net/802/fc.c b/net/802/fc.c
index 058a9f708918..afd3d288a41d 100644
--- a/net/802/fc.c
+++ b/net/802/fc.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * NET3:	Fibre Channel device handling subroutines
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *		Vineet Abraham <vma@iol.unh.edu>
  *		v 1.0 03/22/99
  */
diff --git a/net/802/fddi.c b/net/802/fddi.c
index 90f1416567a1..7533ce26ba5f 100644
--- a/net/802/fddi.c
+++ b/net/802/fddi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
@@ -16,11 +17,6 @@
  *			Florian La Roche, <rzsfl@rz.uni-sb.de>
  *			Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Changes
  *		Alan Cox		:	New arp/rebuild header
  *		Maciej W. Rozycki	:	IPv6 support
diff --git a/net/802/hippi.c b/net/802/hippi.c
index 690308b9b94a..f80b33a8f7e0 100644
--- a/net/802/hippi.c
+++ b/net/802/hippi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -13,11 +14,6 @@
  *		Florian  La Roche, <rzsfl@rz.uni-sb.de>
  *		Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
  *		Jes Sorensen, <Jes.Sorensen@cern.ch>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/802/p8022.c b/net/802/p8022.c
index 0bda8de7df51..a6585627051d 100644
--- a/net/802/p8022.c
+++ b/net/802/p8022.c
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	NET3:	Support for 802.2 demultiplexing off Ethernet
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  *
  *		Demultiplex 802.2 encoded protocols. We match the entry by the
  *		SSAP/DSAP pair and then deliver to the registered datalink that
diff --git a/net/802/p8023.c b/net/802/p8023.c
index 1256a40da43c..19cd56990db2 100644
--- a/net/802/p8023.c
+++ b/net/802/p8023.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	NET3:	802.3 data link hooks used for IPX 802.3
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	802.3 isn't really a protocol data link layer. Some old IPX stuff
  *	uses it however. Note that there is only one 802.3 protocol layer
  *	in the system. We don't currently support different protocols
diff --git a/net/802/psnap.c b/net/802/psnap.c
index db6baf7cf6e9..40ab2aea7b31 100644
--- a/net/802/psnap.c
+++ b/net/802/psnap.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	SNAP data link layer. Derived from 802.2
  *
  *		Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>,
  *		from the 802.2 layer by Greg Page.
  *		Merged in additions from Greg Page's psnap.c.
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/8021q/vlan.c b/net/8021q/vlan.c
index 1f99678751df..54728d2eda18 100644
--- a/net/8021q/vlan.c
+++ b/net/8021q/vlan.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		802.1Q VLAN
  *		Ethernet-type device handling.
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *		Add HW acceleration hooks - David S. Miller <davem@redhat.com>;
  *		Correct all the locking - David S. Miller <davem@redhat.com>;
  *		Use hash table for VLAN groups - David S. Miller <davem@redhat.com>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/8021q/vlan_dev.c b/net/8021q/vlan_dev.c
index c546c4228075..a0b2d8b9def7 100644
--- a/net/8021q/vlan_dev.c
+++ b/net/8021q/vlan_dev.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- linux-c -*-
  * INET		802.1Q VLAN
  *		Ethernet-type device handling.
@@ -12,12 +13,6 @@
  *              Oct 20, 2001:  Ard van Breeman:
  *                - Fix MC-list, finally.
  *                - Flush MC-list on VLAN destroy.
- *
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/8021q/vlanproc.c b/net/8021q/vlanproc.c
index d36e8c4b7f56..ec87dea23719 100644
--- a/net/8021q/vlanproc.c
+++ b/net/8021q/vlanproc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  * vlanproc.c	VLAN Module. /proc filesystem interface.
  *
@@ -9,10 +10,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright:	(c) 1998 Ben Greear
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  * ============================================================================
  * Jan 20, 1998        Ben Greear     Initial Version
  *****************************************************************************/
diff --git a/net/9p/client.c b/net/9p/client.c
index b85d51f4b8eb..9622f3e469f6 100644
--- a/net/9p/client.c
+++ b/net/9p/client.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * net/9p/clnt.c
  *
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2008 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2007 by Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to:
- *  Free Software Foundation
- *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
- *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/9p/error.c b/net/9p/error.c
index 126fd0dceea2..231f355fa9c6 100644
--- a/net/9p/error.c
+++ b/net/9p/error.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * linux/fs/9p/error.c
  *
@@ -9,22 +10,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2004 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 by Ron Minnich <rminnich@lanl.gov>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to:
- *  Free Software Foundation
- *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
- *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/9p/mod.c b/net/9p/mod.c
index 0da56d6af73b..c1b62428da7b 100644
--- a/net/9p/mod.c
+++ b/net/9p/mod.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  net/9p/9p.c
  *
@@ -6,22 +7,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2007 by Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net>
  *  Copyright (C) 2004 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 by Ron Minnich <rminnich@lanl.gov>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to:
- *  Free Software Foundation
- *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
- *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/9p/protocol.c b/net/9p/protocol.c
index 462ba144cb39..03593eb240d8 100644
--- a/net/9p/protocol.c
+++ b/net/9p/protocol.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * net/9p/protocol.c
  *
@@ -7,22 +8,6 @@
  *
  *  Base on code from Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008 by IBM, Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to:
- *  Free Software Foundation
- *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
- *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/9p/protocol.h b/net/9p/protocol.h
index 2cc525fa49fa..6835f91cfda5 100644
--- a/net/9p/protocol.h
+++ b/net/9p/protocol.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * net/9p/protocol.h
  *
@@ -7,22 +8,6 @@
  *
  *  Base on code from Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008 by IBM, Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to:
- *  Free Software Foundation
- *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
- *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
- *
  */
 
 int p9pdu_vwritef(struct p9_fcall *pdu, int proto_version, const char *fmt,
diff --git a/net/9p/trans_fd.c b/net/9p/trans_fd.c
index f868cf6fba79..13cd683a658a 100644
--- a/net/9p/trans_fd.c
+++ b/net/9p/trans_fd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * linux/fs/9p/trans_fd.c
  *
@@ -7,22 +8,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2005 by Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net>
  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2008 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 1997-2002 by Ron Minnich <rminnich@sarnoff.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to:
- *  Free Software Foundation
- *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
- *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/9p/trans_rdma.c b/net/9p/trans_rdma.c
index 119103bfa82e..bac8dad5dd69 100644
--- a/net/9p/trans_rdma.c
+++ b/net/9p/trans_rdma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * linux/fs/9p/trans_rdma.c
  *
@@ -8,22 +9,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2005 by Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net>
  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2008 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 1997-2002 by Ron Minnich <rminnich@sarnoff.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to:
- *  Free Software Foundation
- *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
- *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/9p/trans_virtio.c b/net/9p/trans_virtio.c
index b1d39cabf125..549938af02e7 100644
--- a/net/9p/trans_virtio.c
+++ b/net/9p/trans_virtio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * The Virtio 9p transport driver
  *
@@ -8,22 +9,6 @@
  *
  *  Based on virtio console driver
  *  Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 Rusty Russell, IBM Corporation
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to:
- *  Free Software Foundation
- *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
- *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/appletalk/aarp.c b/net/appletalk/aarp.c
index 420a98bf79b5..45f584171de7 100644
--- a/net/appletalk/aarp.c
+++ b/net/appletalk/aarp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	AARP:		An implementation of the AppleTalk AARP protocol for
  *			Ethernet 'ELAP'.
@@ -13,12 +14,6 @@
  *		Use neighbour discovery code.
  *		Token Ring Support.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *
  *	References:
  *		Inside AppleTalk (2nd Ed).
  *	Fixes:
@@ -26,7 +21,6 @@
  *		Rob Newberry	-	Added proxy AARP and AARP proc fs,
  *					moved probing from DDP module.
  *		Arnaldo C. Melo -	don't mangle rx packets
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
diff --git a/net/appletalk/ddp.c b/net/appletalk/ddp.c
index a2555023c654..a8cb6b2e20c1 100644
--- a/net/appletalk/ddp.c
+++ b/net/appletalk/ddp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	DDP:	An implementation of the AppleTalk DDP protocol for
  *		Ethernet 'ELAP'.
@@ -43,12 +44,6 @@
  *						shared skb support 8)
  *		Arnaldo C. de Melo	:	Move proc stuff to atalk_proc.c,
  *						use seq_file
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/capability.h>
diff --git a/net/atm/pppoatm.c b/net/atm/pppoatm.c
index d84227d75717..bd3da9af5ef6 100644
--- a/net/atm/pppoatm.c
+++ b/net/atm/pppoatm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* net/atm/pppoatm.c - RFC2364 PPP over ATM/AAL5 */
 
 /* Copyright 1999-2000 by Mitchell Blank Jr */
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
 /* And help from Jens Axboe */
 
 /*
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * This driver provides the encapsulation and framing for sending
  * and receiving PPP frames in ATM AAL5 PDUs.
diff --git a/net/ax25/af_ax25.c b/net/ax25/af_ax25.c
index 012c0b6fc4f6..ca5207767dc2 100644
--- a/net/ax25/af_ax25.c
+++ b/net/ax25/af_ax25.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Alan Cox GW4PTS (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk)
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
diff --git a/net/ax25/ax25_addr.c b/net/ax25/ax25_addr.c
index a14cfa736b63..f68865a4d0ab 100644
--- a/net/ax25/ax25_addr.c
+++ b/net/ax25/ax25_addr.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  */
diff --git a/net/ax25/ax25_dev.c b/net/ax25/ax25_dev.c
index d92195cd7834..4ac2e0847652 100644
--- a/net/ax25/ax25_dev.c
+++ b/net/ax25/ax25_dev.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  */
diff --git a/net/ax25/ax25_ds_in.c b/net/ax25/ax25_ds_in.c
index 488fc2d7085a..c62f8fb06189 100644
--- a/net/ax25/ax25_ds_in.c
+++ b/net/ax25/ax25_ds_in.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  * Copyright (C) Joerg Reuter DL1BKE (jreuter@yaina.de)
diff --git a/net/ax25/ax25_ds_subr.c b/net/ax25/ax25_ds_subr.c
index bc0329f43013..f00e27df3c76 100644
--- a/net/ax25/ax25_ds_subr.c
+++ b/net/ax25/ax25_ds_subr.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  * Copyright (C) Joerg Reuter DL1BKE (jreuter@yaina.de)
diff --git a/net/ax25/ax25_ds_timer.c b/net/ax25/ax25_ds_timer.c
index e9d11313d45b..c4f8adbf8144 100644
--- a/net/ax25/ax25_ds_timer.c
+++ b/net/ax25/ax25_ds_timer.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  * Copyright (C) Joerg Reuter DL1BKE (jreuter@yaina.de)
diff --git a/net/ax25/ax25_iface.c b/net/ax25/ax25_iface.c
index 8c07c28569e4..b4083f30af0d 100644
--- a/net/ax25/ax25_iface.c
+++ b/net/ax25/ax25_iface.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  */
diff --git a/net/ax25/ax25_in.c b/net/ax25/ax25_in.c
index 860752639b1a..dcdbaeeb2358 100644
--- a/net/ax25/ax25_in.c
+++ b/net/ax25/ax25_in.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Alan Cox GW4PTS (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk)
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
diff --git a/net/ax25/ax25_ip.c b/net/ax25/ax25_ip.c
index 314bbc8010fb..e4f63dd43cb5 100644
--- a/net/ax25/ax25_ip.c
+++ b/net/ax25/ax25_ip.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  */
diff --git a/net/ax25/ax25_out.c b/net/ax25/ax25_out.c
index 3e5afc8dc93e..f53751ba81b3 100644
--- a/net/ax25/ax25_out.c
+++ b/net/ax25/ax25_out.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Alan Cox GW4PTS (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk)
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
diff --git a/net/ax25/ax25_route.c b/net/ax25/ax25_route.c
index 66f74c85cf6b..09fdd0aac4b9 100644
--- a/net/ax25/ax25_route.c
+++ b/net/ax25/ax25_route.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Alan Cox GW4PTS (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk)
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
diff --git a/net/ax25/ax25_std_in.c b/net/ax25/ax25_std_in.c
index 8632b86e843e..ba176196ae06 100644
--- a/net/ax25/ax25_std_in.c
+++ b/net/ax25/ax25_std_in.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Alan Cox GW4PTS (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk)
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
diff --git a/net/ax25/ax25_std_subr.c b/net/ax25/ax25_std_subr.c
index 94bd06396a43..4c36f1342558 100644
--- a/net/ax25/ax25_std_subr.c
+++ b/net/ax25/ax25_std_subr.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  */
diff --git a/net/ax25/ax25_std_timer.c b/net/ax25/ax25_std_timer.c
index 30bbc675261d..b17da41210cb 100644
--- a/net/ax25/ax25_std_timer.c
+++ b/net/ax25/ax25_std_timer.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Alan Cox GW4PTS (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk)
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
diff --git a/net/ax25/ax25_subr.c b/net/ax25/ax25_subr.c
index 038b109b2be7..15ab812c4fe4 100644
--- a/net/ax25/ax25_subr.c
+++ b/net/ax25/ax25_subr.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Alan Cox GW4PTS (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk)
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
diff --git a/net/ax25/ax25_timer.c b/net/ax25/ax25_timer.c
index c47b7ee1e4da..85865ebfdfa2 100644
--- a/net/ax25/ax25_timer.c
+++ b/net/ax25/ax25_timer.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Alan Cox GW4PTS (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk)
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
diff --git a/net/ax25/ax25_uid.c b/net/ax25/ax25_uid.c
index 99d02e390e43..241e4680ecb1 100644
--- a/net/ax25/ax25_uid.c
+++ b/net/ax25/ax25_uid.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  */
diff --git a/net/ax25/sysctl_net_ax25.c b/net/ax25/sysctl_net_ax25.c
index 919a5ce47515..2154d004d3dc 100644
--- a/net/ax25/sysctl_net_ax25.c
+++ b/net/ax25/sysctl_net_ax25.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996 Mike Shaver (shaver@zeroknowledge.com)
  */
diff --git a/net/bpf/test_run.c b/net/bpf/test_run.c
index 33e0dc168c16..80e6f3a6864d 100644
--- a/net/bpf/test_run.c
+++ b/net/bpf/test_run.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Copyright (c) 2017 Facebook
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #include <linux/bpf.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/br.c b/net/bridge/br.c
index 3c8e4b38f054..d164f63a4345 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Generic parts
  *	Linux ethernet bridge
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_arp_nd_proxy.c b/net/bridge/br_arp_nd_proxy.c
index 15116752365a..37908561a64b 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_arp_nd_proxy.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_arp_nd_proxy.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Handle bridge arp/nd proxy/suppress
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  *  Authors:
  *	Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_device.c b/net/bridge/br_device.c
index 013323b6dbe4..c05def8fd9cd 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_device.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_device.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Device handling code
  *	Linux ethernet bridge
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_fdb.c b/net/bridge/br_fdb.c
index b1c91f66d79c..b1d3248c0252 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_fdb.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_fdb.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Forwarding database
  *	Linux ethernet bridge
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_forward.c b/net/bridge/br_forward.c
index 82225b8b54f5..86637000f275 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_forward.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_forward.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Forwarding decision
  *	Linux ethernet bridge
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_if.c b/net/bridge/br_if.c
index 6d4a24a7534b..4fe30b182ee7 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_if.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_if.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Userspace interface
  *	Linux ethernet bridge
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_input.c b/net/bridge/br_input.c
index 014af7efef25..21b74e7a7b2f 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_input.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_input.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Handle incoming frames
  *	Linux ethernet bridge
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_ioctl.c b/net/bridge/br_ioctl.c
index 73b957fd639d..ae22d784b88a 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_ioctl.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_ioctl.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Ioctl handler
  *	Linux ethernet bridge
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/capability.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_multicast.c b/net/bridge/br_multicast.c
index c2a30f79a9d0..de22c8fbbb15 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_multicast.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_multicast.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Bridge multicast support.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_netfilter_hooks.c b/net/bridge/br_netfilter_hooks.c
index 22afa566cbce..34fa72c72ad8 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_netfilter_hooks.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_netfilter_hooks.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Handle firewalling
  *	Linux ethernet bridge
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
  *	Bart De Schuymer		<bdschuym@pandora.be>
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Lennert dedicates this file to Kerstin Wurdinger.
  */
 
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_netfilter_ipv6.c b/net/bridge/br_netfilter_ipv6.c
index e88d6641647b..0e63e5dc5ac4 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_netfilter_ipv6.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_netfilter_ipv6.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Handle firewalling
  *	Linux ethernet bridge
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
  *	Bart De Schuymer		<bdschuym@pandora.be>
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Lennert dedicates this file to Kerstin Wurdinger.
  */
 
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_netlink.c b/net/bridge/br_netlink.c
index a5acad29cd4f..a0a54482aabc 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_netlink.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_netlink.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Bridge netlink control interface
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Stephen Hemminger		<shemminger@osdl.org>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_netlink_tunnel.c b/net/bridge/br_netlink_tunnel.c
index 34629d558709..afee292fb004 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_netlink_tunnel.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_netlink_tunnel.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Bridge per vlan tunnel port dst_metadata netlink control interface
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Roopa Prabhu		<roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_nf_core.c b/net/bridge/br_nf_core.c
index 8e2d7cfa4e16..2cdfc5d6c25d 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_nf_core.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_nf_core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Handle firewalling core
  *	Linux ethernet bridge
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
  *	Bart De Schuymer		<bdschuym@pandora.be>
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Lennert dedicates this file to Kerstin Wurdinger.
  */
 
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_private.h b/net/bridge/br_private.h
index 334a8c496b50..159a0e2cb0f6 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_private.h
+++ b/net/bridge/br_private.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	Linux ethernet bridge
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _BR_PRIVATE_H
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_private_stp.h b/net/bridge/br_private_stp.h
index 3f7543a29b76..814cf1364cfb 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_private_stp.h
+++ b/net/bridge/br_private_stp.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	Linux ethernet bridge
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _BR_PRIVATE_STP_H
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_private_tunnel.h b/net/bridge/br_private_tunnel.h
index a259471bfd78..2bdef2ea3420 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_private_tunnel.h
+++ b/net/bridge/br_private_tunnel.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	Bridge per vlan tunnels
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Roopa Prabhu		<roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _BR_PRIVATE_TUNNEL_H
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_stp.c b/net/bridge/br_stp.c
index b6941961a876..1f1410f8d312 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_stp.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_stp.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Spanning tree protocol; generic parts
  *	Linux ethernet bridge
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/rculist.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_stp_bpdu.c b/net/bridge/br_stp_bpdu.c
index 1b75d6bf12bd..68a6922b4141 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_stp_bpdu.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_stp_bpdu.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Spanning tree protocol; BPDU handling
  *	Linux ethernet bridge
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_stp_if.c b/net/bridge/br_stp_if.c
index 8d65ae5210e0..d174d3a566aa 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_stp_if.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_stp_if.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Spanning tree protocol; interface code
  *	Linux ethernet bridge
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_stp_timer.c b/net/bridge/br_stp_timer.c
index e7739de5f0e1..27bf1979b909 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_stp_timer.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_stp_timer.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Spanning tree protocol; timer-related code
  *	Linux ethernet bridge
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_sysfs_br.c b/net/bridge/br_sysfs_br.c
index b05b94e9c595..9ab0f00b1081 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_sysfs_br.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_sysfs_br.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Sysfs attributes of bridge
  *	Linux ethernet bridge
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Stephen Hemminger		<shemminger@osdl.org>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/capability.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_sysfs_if.c b/net/bridge/br_sysfs_if.c
index 88715edb119a..7a59cdddd3ce 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_sysfs_if.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_sysfs_if.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Sysfs attributes of bridge ports
  *	Linux ethernet bridge
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Stephen Hemminger		<shemminger@osdl.org>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/capability.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_vlan_tunnel.c b/net/bridge/br_vlan_tunnel.c
index 758151863669..d13d2080f527 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_vlan_tunnel.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_vlan_tunnel.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Bridge per vlan tunnel port dst_metadata handling code
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Roopa Prabhu		<roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/netfilter/ebtables.c b/net/bridge/netfilter/ebtables.c
index 6b07e4978eb3..963dfdc14827 100644
--- a/net/bridge/netfilter/ebtables.c
+++ b/net/bridge/netfilter/ebtables.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  ebtables
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *
  *  This code is strongly inspired by the iptables code which is
  *  Copyright (C) 1999 Paul `Rusty' Russell & Michael J. Neuling
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 #include <linux/kmod.h>
diff --git a/net/caif/caif_dev.c b/net/caif/caif_dev.c
index 6c6e01963aac..03c7cdd8e4cb 100644
--- a/net/caif/caif_dev.c
+++ b/net/caif/caif_dev.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * CAIF Interface registration.
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:	Sjur Brendeland
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  *
  * Borrowed heavily from file: pn_dev.c. Thanks to Remi Denis-Courmont
  *  and Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@nokia.com>
diff --git a/net/caif/caif_socket.c b/net/caif/caif_socket.c
index 416717c57cd1..13ea920600ae 100644
--- a/net/caif/caif_socket.c
+++ b/net/caif/caif_socket.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:	Sjur Brendeland
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s(): " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/net/caif/caif_usb.c b/net/caif/caif_usb.c
index 1a082a946045..76bd67891fb3 100644
--- a/net/caif/caif_usb.c
+++ b/net/caif/caif_usb.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * CAIF USB handler
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2011
  * Author:	Sjur Brendeland
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s(): " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/net/caif/cfcnfg.c b/net/caif/cfcnfg.c
index 8f00bea093b9..399239a14420 100644
--- a/net/caif/cfcnfg.c
+++ b/net/caif/cfcnfg.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:	Sjur Brendeland
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s(): " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/net/caif/cfctrl.c b/net/caif/cfctrl.c
index a1e85f032108..2809cbd6b7f7 100644
--- a/net/caif/cfctrl.c
+++ b/net/caif/cfctrl.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:	Sjur Brendeland
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s(): " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/net/caif/cfdbgl.c b/net/caif/cfdbgl.c
index cce839bf49f7..77f428428b47 100644
--- a/net/caif/cfdbgl.c
+++ b/net/caif/cfdbgl.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:	Sjur Brendeland
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s(): " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/net/caif/cfdgml.c b/net/caif/cfdgml.c
index 58fdb99a390f..eb6f8ef47a79 100644
--- a/net/caif/cfdgml.c
+++ b/net/caif/cfdgml.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:	Sjur Brendeland
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s(): " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/net/caif/cffrml.c b/net/caif/cffrml.c
index 434ba8557826..6651a8dc62e0 100644
--- a/net/caif/cffrml.c
+++ b/net/caif/cffrml.c
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * CAIF Framing Layer.
  *
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:	Sjur Brendeland
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s(): " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/net/caif/cfmuxl.c b/net/caif/cfmuxl.c
index 510aa5a753f0..4172b0d0db63 100644
--- a/net/caif/cfmuxl.c
+++ b/net/caif/cfmuxl.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:	Sjur Brendeland
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s(): " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/net/caif/cfpkt_skbuff.c b/net/caif/cfpkt_skbuff.c
index 37ac5ca0ffdf..7796414d47e5 100644
--- a/net/caif/cfpkt_skbuff.c
+++ b/net/caif/cfpkt_skbuff.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:	Sjur Brendeland
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s(): " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/net/caif/cfrfml.c b/net/caif/cfrfml.c
index a931a71ef6df..ce2767e9cec6 100644
--- a/net/caif/cfrfml.c
+++ b/net/caif/cfrfml.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:	Sjur Brendeland
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s(): " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/net/caif/cfserl.c b/net/caif/cfserl.c
index ce60f06d76de..e11725a4bb0e 100644
--- a/net/caif/cfserl.c
+++ b/net/caif/cfserl.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:	Sjur Brendeland
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s(): " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/net/caif/cfsrvl.c b/net/caif/cfsrvl.c
index a6e115463052..d0a4d0ac7045 100644
--- a/net/caif/cfsrvl.c
+++ b/net/caif/cfsrvl.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:	Sjur Brendeland
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s(): " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/net/caif/cfutill.c b/net/caif/cfutill.c
index be7c43a92ead..b2e47ede912f 100644
--- a/net/caif/cfutill.c
+++ b/net/caif/cfutill.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:	Sjur Brendeland
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s(): " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/net/caif/cfveil.c b/net/caif/cfveil.c
index 35dd3a600dd1..db2274b94a5d 100644
--- a/net/caif/cfveil.c
+++ b/net/caif/cfveil.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:	Sjur Brendeland
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s(): " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/net/caif/cfvidl.c b/net/caif/cfvidl.c
index 73615e3b3b58..134bad43196c 100644
--- a/net/caif/cfvidl.c
+++ b/net/caif/cfvidl.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:	Sjur Brendeland
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s(): " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/net/caif/chnl_net.c b/net/caif/chnl_net.c
index 13e2ae6be620..a56628962852 100644
--- a/net/caif/chnl_net.c
+++ b/net/caif/chnl_net.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Authors:	Sjur Brendeland
  *		Daniel Martensson
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s(): " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/net/core/dev.c b/net/core/dev.c
index 66f7508825bd..140858d4a048 100644
--- a/net/core/dev.c
+++ b/net/core/dev.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      NET3    Protocol independent device support routines.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Derived from the non IP parts of dev.c 1.0.19
  *              Authors:	Ross Biro
  *				Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
diff --git a/net/core/dev_addr_lists.c b/net/core/dev_addr_lists.c
index a6723b306717..6393ba930097 100644
--- a/net/core/dev_addr_lists.c
+++ b/net/core/dev_addr_lists.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/core/dev_addr_lists.c - Functions for handling net device lists
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Jiri Pirko <jpirko@redhat.com>
  *
  * This file contains functions for working with unicast, multicast and device
  * addresses lists.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
diff --git a/net/core/devlink.c b/net/core/devlink.c
index d43bc52b8840..132f4b757963 100644
--- a/net/core/devlink.c
+++ b/net/core/devlink.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/core/devlink.c - Network physical/parent device Netlink interface
  *
  * Heavily inspired by net/wireless/
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Mellanox Technologies. All rights reserved.
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/core/dst_cache.c b/net/core/dst_cache.c
index 64cef977484a..be74ab4551c2 100644
--- a/net/core/dst_cache.c
+++ b/net/core/dst_cache.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/core/dst_cache.c - dst entry cache
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/core/ethtool.c b/net/core/ethtool.c
index 43e9add58340..6dadeff8d39a 100644
--- a/net/core/ethtool.c
+++ b/net/core/ethtool.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/core/ethtool.c - Ethtool ioctl handler
  * Copyright (c) 2003 Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
  *
  * This file is where we call all the ethtool_ops commands to get
  * the information ethtool needs.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/core/filter.c b/net/core/filter.c
index 55bfc941d17a..cd09bf5d21f4 100644
--- a/net/core/filter.c
+++ b/net/core/filter.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux Socket Filter - Kernel level socket filtering
  *
@@ -12,11 +13,6 @@
  *	Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
  *	Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Andi Kleen - Fix a few bad bugs and races.
  * Kris Katterjohn - Added many additional checks in bpf_check_classic()
  */
diff --git a/net/core/gen_estimator.c b/net/core/gen_estimator.c
index e4e442d70c2d..bfe7bdd4c340 100644
--- a/net/core/gen_estimator.c
+++ b/net/core/gen_estimator.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/gen_estimator.c	Simple rate estimator.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  *		Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
  *
diff --git a/net/core/gen_stats.c b/net/core/gen_stats.c
index 9bf1b9ad1780..36888f5e09eb 100644
--- a/net/core/gen_stats.c
+++ b/net/core/gen_stats.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/core/gen_stats.c
  *
- *             This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *             modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *             as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *             2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:  Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
  *           Jamal Hadi Salim
  *           Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
diff --git a/net/core/hwbm.c b/net/core/hwbm.c
index 2cab489ae62e..fd822ca5a245 100644
--- a/net/core/hwbm.c
+++ b/net/core/hwbm.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Support for hardware buffer manager.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Marvell
  *
  * Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/printk.h>
diff --git a/net/core/link_watch.c b/net/core/link_watch.c
index 7f51efb2b3ab..04fdc9535772 100644
--- a/net/core/link_watch.c
+++ b/net/core/link_watch.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux network device link state notification
  *
  * Author:
  *     Stefan Rompf <sux@loplof.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/core/lwtunnel.c b/net/core/lwtunnel.c
index 69e249fbc02f..2f9c0de533c7 100644
--- a/net/core/lwtunnel.c
+++ b/net/core/lwtunnel.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * lwtunnel	Infrastructure for light weight tunnels like mpls
  *
  * Authors:	Roopa Prabhu, <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/capability.h>
diff --git a/net/core/neighbour.c b/net/core/neighbour.c
index dfa871061f14..0e2c07355463 100644
--- a/net/core/neighbour.c
+++ b/net/core/neighbour.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Generic address resolution entity
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
  *	Alexey Kuznetsov	<kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Fixes:
  *	Vitaly E. Lavrov	releasing NULL neighbor in neigh_add.
  *	Harald Welte		Add neighbour cache statistics like rtstat
diff --git a/net/core/net-sysfs.c b/net/core/net-sysfs.c
index d9c4360257ce..865ba6ca16eb 100644
--- a/net/core/net-sysfs.c
+++ b/net/core/net-sysfs.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net-sysfs.c - network device class and attributes
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003 Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@osdl.org>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/capability.h>
diff --git a/net/core/netclassid_cgroup.c b/net/core/netclassid_cgroup.c
index 7bf833598615..0642f91c4038 100644
--- a/net/core/netclassid_cgroup.c
+++ b/net/core/netclassid_cgroup.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/core/netclassid_cgroup.c	Classid Cgroupfs Handling
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
  */
 
diff --git a/net/core/netevent.c b/net/core/netevent.c
index 8b3bc4fac613..d76ed7739c70 100644
--- a/net/core/netevent.c
+++ b/net/core/netevent.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Network event notifiers
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *      Tom Tucker             <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
  *      Steve Wise             <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Fixes:
  */
 
diff --git a/net/core/netprio_cgroup.c b/net/core/netprio_cgroup.c
index 7e3d0d99dfae..256b7954b720 100644
--- a/net/core/netprio_cgroup.c
+++ b/net/core/netprio_cgroup.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/core/netprio_cgroup.c	Priority Control Group
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
  */
 
diff --git a/net/core/pktgen.c b/net/core/pktgen.c
index 319ad5490fb3..99ddc69736b2 100644
--- a/net/core/pktgen.c
+++ b/net/core/pktgen.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Authors:
  * Copyright 2001, 2002 by Robert Olsson <robert.olsson@its.uu.se>
@@ -8,12 +9,6 @@
  * Ben Greear <greearb@candelatech.com>
  * Jens Låås <jens.laas@data.slu.se>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *
  * A tool for loading the network with preconfigurated packets.
  * The tool is implemented as a linux module.  Parameters are output
  * device, delay (to hard_xmit), number of packets, and whether
@@ -60,7 +55,6 @@
  *
  * Integrated to 2.5.x 021029 --Lucio Maciel (luciomaciel@zipmail.com.br)
  *
- *
  * 021124 Finished major redesign and rewrite for new functionality.
  * See Documentation/networking/pktgen.txt for how to use this.
  *
@@ -114,7 +108,6 @@
  *
  * Fixed src_mac command to set source mac of packet to value specified in
  * command by Adit Ranadive <adit.262@gmail.com>
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/core/request_sock.c b/net/core/request_sock.c
index 9b8727c67b58..c9bb00008528 100644
--- a/net/core/request_sock.c
+++ b/net/core/request_sock.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * NET		Generic infrastructure for Network protocols.
  *
  * Authors:	Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
  *
  * 		From code originally in include/net/tcp.h
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/core/rtnetlink.c b/net/core/rtnetlink.c
index adcc045952c2..cec60583931f 100644
--- a/net/core/rtnetlink.c
+++ b/net/core/rtnetlink.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Fixes:
  *	Vitaly E. Lavrov		RTA_OK arithmetics was wrong.
  */
diff --git a/net/core/scm.c b/net/core/scm.c
index 52ef219cf6df..31a38239c92f 100644
--- a/net/core/scm.c
+++ b/net/core/scm.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* scm.c - Socket level control messages processing.
  *
  * Author:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  *              Alignment and value checking mods by Craig Metz
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/core/skbuff.c b/net/core/skbuff.c
index eaad23f9c7b5..47c1aa9ee045 100644
--- a/net/core/skbuff.c
+++ b/net/core/skbuff.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Routines having to do with the 'struct sk_buff' memory handlers.
  *
@@ -25,11 +26,6 @@
  *	disabled, or you better be *real* sure that the operation is atomic
  *	with respect to whatever list is being frobbed (e.g. via lock_sock()
  *	or via disabling bottom half handlers, etc).
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/net/core/sock.c b/net/core/sock.c
index 75b1c950b49f..2b3701958486 100644
--- a/net/core/sock.c
+++ b/net/core/sock.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -6,7 +7,6 @@
  *		Generic socket support routines. Memory allocators, socket lock/release
  *		handler for protocols to use and generic option handler.
  *
- *
  * Authors:	Ross Biro
  *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
  *		Florian La Roche, <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
@@ -81,12 +81,6 @@
  *		Arnaldo C. Melo :       cleanups, use skb_queue_purge
  *
  * To Fix:
- *
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/core/utils.c b/net/core/utils.c
index 2a597ac7808e..6b6e51db9f3b 100644
--- a/net/core/utils.c
+++ b/net/core/utils.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Generic address resultion entity
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *	in{4,6}_pton YOSHIFUJI Hideaki, Copyright (C)2006 USAGI/WIDE Project
  *
  *	Created by Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/dcb/dcbevent.c b/net/dcb/dcbevent.c
index a520d8004d89..8620564c2b0b 100644
--- a/net/dcb/dcbevent.c
+++ b/net/dcb/dcbevent.c
@@ -1,18 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2010, Intel Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Author: John Fastabend <john.r.fastabend@intel.com>
  */
 
diff --git a/net/dcb/dcbnl.c b/net/dcb/dcbnl.c
index ceff9d22deea..d2a4553bcf39 100644
--- a/net/dcb/dcbnl.c
+++ b/net/dcb/dcbnl.c
@@ -1,18 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2008-2011, Intel Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Description: Data Center Bridging netlink interface
  * Author: Lucy Liu <lucy.liu@intel.com>
  */
diff --git a/net/dccp/ccids/ccid3.c b/net/dccp/ccids/ccid3.c
index 12877a1514e7..9ef9bee9610f 100644
--- a/net/dccp/ccids/ccid3.c
+++ b/net/dccp/ccids/ccid3.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2007   The University of Aberdeen, Scotland, UK
  *  Copyright (c) 2005-7 The University of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand.
@@ -17,20 +18,6 @@
  *  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>.
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2005 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 #include "../dccp.h"
 #include "ccid3.h"
diff --git a/net/dccp/ccids/ccid3.h b/net/dccp/ccids/ccid3.h
index 813d91c6e1e2..081c195e7f7d 100644
--- a/net/dccp/ccids/ccid3.h
+++ b/net/dccp/ccids/ccid3.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2005-7 The University of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand.
  *  Copyright (c) 2007   The University of Aberdeen, Scotland, UK
@@ -17,20 +18,6 @@
  *  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>.
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2005 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 #ifndef _DCCP_CCID3_H_
 #define _DCCP_CCID3_H_
diff --git a/net/dccp/ccids/lib/loss_interval.c b/net/dccp/ccids/lib/loss_interval.c
index 57f9fd78c4df..67abad695e66 100644
--- a/net/dccp/ccids/lib/loss_interval.c
+++ b/net/dccp/ccids/lib/loss_interval.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2007   The University of Aberdeen, Scotland, UK
  *  Copyright (c) 2005-7 The University of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand.
  *  Copyright (c) 2005-7 Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
  *  Copyright (c) 2005 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <net/sock.h>
 #include "tfrc.h"
diff --git a/net/dccp/ccids/lib/loss_interval.h b/net/dccp/ccids/lib/loss_interval.h
index 57f631a86ccd..c3d95f85e43b 100644
--- a/net/dccp/ccids/lib/loss_interval.h
+++ b/net/dccp/ccids/lib/loss_interval.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _DCCP_LI_HIST_
 #define _DCCP_LI_HIST_
 /*
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (c) 2005-7 The University of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand.
  *  Copyright (c) 2005-7 Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
  *  Copyright (c) 2005 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- *  Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/ktime.h>
 #include <linux/list.h>
diff --git a/net/dccp/ccids/lib/packet_history.c b/net/dccp/ccids/lib/packet_history.c
index 876e18592d71..2d41bb036271 100644
--- a/net/dccp/ccids/lib/packet_history.c
+++ b/net/dccp/ccids/lib/packet_history.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2007   The University of Aberdeen, Scotland, UK
  *  Copyright (c) 2005-7 The University of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand.
@@ -17,20 +18,6 @@
  *  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>.
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2005 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/string.h>
diff --git a/net/dccp/ccids/lib/packet_history.h b/net/dccp/ccids/lib/packet_history.h
index ee362b0b630d..a157d874840b 100644
--- a/net/dccp/ccids/lib/packet_history.h
+++ b/net/dccp/ccids/lib/packet_history.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Packet RX/TX history data structures and routines for TFRC-based protocols.
  *
@@ -17,20 +18,6 @@
  *  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>.
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2005 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DCCP_PKT_HIST_
diff --git a/net/dccp/ccids/lib/tfrc.h b/net/dccp/ccids/lib/tfrc.h
index 40ee7d62b652..0a63e8750cc5 100644
--- a/net/dccp/ccids/lib/tfrc.h
+++ b/net/dccp/ccids/lib/tfrc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _TFRC_H_
 #define _TFRC_H_
 /*
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *  Copyright (c) 2005-6 Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
  *  Copyright (c) 2005   Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
  *  Copyright (c) 2003   Nils-Erik Mattsson, Joacim Haggmark, Magnus Erixzon
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/math64.h>
diff --git a/net/dccp/ccids/lib/tfrc_equation.c b/net/dccp/ccids/lib/tfrc_equation.c
index 88ef98285bec..e2a337fa9ff7 100644
--- a/net/dccp/ccids/lib/tfrc_equation.c
+++ b/net/dccp/ccids/lib/tfrc_equation.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2005 The University of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand.
  *  Copyright (c) 2005 Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
  *  Copyright (c) 2005 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
  *  Copyright (c) 2003 Nils-Erik Mattsson, Joacim Haggmark, Magnus Erixzon
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/dccp/feat.c b/net/dccp/feat.c
index db87d9f58019..9c3b5e056234 100644
--- a/net/dccp/feat.c
+++ b/net/dccp/feat.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  net/dccp/feat.c
  *
@@ -7,7 +8,6 @@
  *  Rewrote from scratch, some bits from earlier code by
  *  Copyright (c) 2005 Andrea Bittau <a.bittau@cs.ucl.ac.uk>
  *
- *
  *  ASSUMPTIONS
  *  -----------
  *  o Feature negotiation is coordinated with connection setup (as in TCP), wild
@@ -16,11 +16,6 @@
  *  o All currently known SP features have 1-byte quantities. If in the future
  *    extensions of RFCs 4340..42 define features with item lengths larger than
  *    one byte, a feature-specific extension of the code will be required.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/net/dccp/input.c b/net/dccp/input.c
index 8d03707abdac..6dce68a55964 100644
--- a/net/dccp/input.c
+++ b/net/dccp/input.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  net/dccp/input.c
  *
  *  An implementation of the DCCP protocol
  *  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/dccp.h>
diff --git a/net/dccp/ipv4.c b/net/dccp/ipv4.c
index 004535e4c070..b685bc82f8d0 100644
--- a/net/dccp/ipv4.c
+++ b/net/dccp/ipv4.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  net/dccp/ipv4.c
  *
  *  An implementation of the DCCP protocol
  *  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/dccp.h>
diff --git a/net/dccp/ipv6.c b/net/dccp/ipv6.c
index c4e4d1301062..85c10c8f50bd 100644
--- a/net/dccp/ipv6.c
+++ b/net/dccp/ipv6.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	DCCP over IPv6
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *	Based on net/dccp6/ipv6.c
  *
  *	Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/dccp/minisocks.c b/net/dccp/minisocks.c
index ba6fc3c1186b..25187528c308 100644
--- a/net/dccp/minisocks.c
+++ b/net/dccp/minisocks.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  net/dccp/minisocks.c
  *
  *  An implementation of the DCCP protocol
  *  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/dccp.h>
diff --git a/net/dccp/options.c b/net/dccp/options.c
index 4e40db017e19..3b42f5c6a63d 100644
--- a/net/dccp/options.c
+++ b/net/dccp/options.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  net/dccp/options.c
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (c) 2005 Aristeu Sergio Rozanski Filho <aris@cathedrallabs.org>
  *  Copyright (c) 2005 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
  *  Copyright (c) 2005 Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/dccp.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/dccp/output.c b/net/dccp/output.c
index 91a15b3c4915..6433187a5cc4 100644
--- a/net/dccp/output.c
+++ b/net/dccp/output.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  net/dccp/output.c
  *
  *  An implementation of the DCCP protocol
  *  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/dccp.h>
diff --git a/net/dccp/timer.c b/net/dccp/timer.c
index 74e138495d67..c0b3672637c4 100644
--- a/net/dccp/timer.c
+++ b/net/dccp/timer.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  net/dccp/timer.c
  *
  *  An implementation of the DCCP protocol
  *  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/dccp.h>
diff --git a/net/dsa/dsa.c b/net/dsa/dsa.c
index 1fc782fab393..43120a3fb06f 100644
--- a/net/dsa/dsa.c
+++ b/net/dsa/dsa.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/dsa/dsa.c - Hardware switch handling
  * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Marvell Semiconductor
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/net/dsa/dsa2.c b/net/dsa/dsa2.c
index 3b5f434cad3f..820dd8da57fc 100644
--- a/net/dsa/dsa2.c
+++ b/net/dsa/dsa2.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/dsa/dsa2.c - Hardware switch handling, binding version 2
  * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Marvell Semiconductor
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org>
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/net/dsa/dsa_priv.h b/net/dsa/dsa_priv.h
index 8f1222324646..3986cedfafc0 100644
--- a/net/dsa/dsa_priv.h
+++ b/net/dsa/dsa_priv.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * net/dsa/dsa_priv.h - Hardware switch handling
  * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Marvell Semiconductor
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DSA_PRIV_H
diff --git a/net/dsa/master.c b/net/dsa/master.c
index c58f33931be1..4b52f8bac5e1 100644
--- a/net/dsa/master.c
+++ b/net/dsa/master.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Handling of a master device, switching frames via its switch fabric CPU port
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Savoir-faire Linux Inc.
  *	Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "dsa_priv.h"
diff --git a/net/dsa/port.c b/net/dsa/port.c
index ed8ba9daa3ba..363eab6df51b 100644
--- a/net/dsa/port.c
+++ b/net/dsa/port.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Handling of a single switch port
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Savoir-faire Linux Inc.
  *	Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/if_bridge.h>
diff --git a/net/dsa/slave.c b/net/dsa/slave.c
index 9892ca1f6859..8157be7e162d 100644
--- a/net/dsa/slave.c
+++ b/net/dsa/slave.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/dsa/slave.c - Slave device handling
  * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Marvell Semiconductor
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/list.h>
diff --git a/net/dsa/switch.c b/net/dsa/switch.c
index 7d8cd9bc0ecc..4ec5b7f85d51 100644
--- a/net/dsa/switch.c
+++ b/net/dsa/switch.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Handling of a single switch chip, part of a switch fabric
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Savoir-faire Linux Inc.
  *	Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/if_bridge.h>
diff --git a/net/ethernet/eth.c b/net/ethernet/eth.c
index 4b2b222377ac..20b0bcb7e9e3 100644
--- a/net/ethernet/eth.c
+++ b/net/ethernet/eth.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -31,11 +32,6 @@
  *				  older network drivers and IFF_ALLMULTI.
  *	Christer Weinigel	: Better rebuild header message.
  *             Andrew Morton    : 26Feb01: kill ether_setup() - use netdev_boot_setup().
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/net/ieee802154/6lowpan/reassembly.c b/net/ieee802154/6lowpan/reassembly.c
index 4196bcd4105a..9133e3cede77 100644
--- a/net/ieee802154/6lowpan/reassembly.c
+++ b/net/ieee802154/6lowpan/reassembly.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*	6LoWPAN fragment reassembly
  *
- *
  *	Authors:
  *	Alexander Aring		<aar@pengutronix.de>
  *
  *	Based on: net/ipv6/reassembly.c
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "6LoWPAN: " fmt
diff --git a/net/ieee802154/6lowpan/rx.c b/net/ieee802154/6lowpan/rx.c
index 649e7d45e88f..ee179380a766 100644
--- a/net/ieee802154/6lowpan/rx.c
+++ b/net/ieee802154/6lowpan/rx.c
@@ -1,12 +1,4 @@
-/* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- */
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
 
diff --git a/net/ieee802154/6lowpan/tx.c b/net/ieee802154/6lowpan/tx.c
index 8bec827081cd..0c07662b44c0 100644
--- a/net/ieee802154/6lowpan/tx.c
+++ b/net/ieee802154/6lowpan/tx.c
@@ -1,12 +1,4 @@
-/* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- */
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 #include <net/6lowpan.h>
 #include <net/ndisc.h>
diff --git a/net/ieee802154/core.c b/net/ieee802154/core.c
index fe225d9a1877..60b7ac56a1f5 100644
--- a/net/ieee802154/core.c
+++ b/net/ieee802154/core.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007, 2008, 2009 Siemens AG
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/net/ieee802154/header_ops.c b/net/ieee802154/header_ops.c
index c7439f0fbbdf..af337cf62764 100644
--- a/net/ieee802154/header_ops.c
+++ b/net/ieee802154/header_ops.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Fraunhofer ITWM
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Written by:
  * Phoebe Buckheister <phoebe.buckheister@itwm.fraunhofer.de>
  */
diff --git a/net/ieee802154/ieee802154.h b/net/ieee802154/ieee802154.h
index bc147bc8e36a..c5d91f78301a 100644
--- a/net/ieee802154/ieee802154.h
+++ b/net/ieee802154/ieee802154.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007, 2008, 2009 Siemens AG
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 #ifndef IEEE_802154_LOCAL_H
 #define IEEE_802154_LOCAL_H
diff --git a/net/ieee802154/netlink.c b/net/ieee802154/netlink.c
index 098d67439b6d..7fe3b6b6c495 100644
--- a/net/ieee802154/netlink.c
+++ b/net/ieee802154/netlink.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Netlink interface for IEEE 802.15.4 stack
  *
  * Copyright 2007, 2008 Siemens AG
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Written by:
  * Sergey Lapin <slapin@ossfans.org>
  * Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
diff --git a/net/ieee802154/nl-mac.c b/net/ieee802154/nl-mac.c
index d3cbb3258718..6d091e419d3e 100644
--- a/net/ieee802154/nl-mac.c
+++ b/net/ieee802154/nl-mac.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Netlink interface for IEEE 802.15.4 stack
  *
  * Copyright 2007, 2008 Siemens AG
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Written by:
  * Sergey Lapin <slapin@ossfans.org>
  * Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
diff --git a/net/ieee802154/nl-phy.c b/net/ieee802154/nl-phy.c
index 0c25c0bcc4da..2cdc7e63fe17 100644
--- a/net/ieee802154/nl-phy.c
+++ b/net/ieee802154/nl-phy.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Netlink interface for IEEE 802.15.4 stack
  *
  * Copyright 2007, 2008 Siemens AG
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Written by:
  * Sergey Lapin <slapin@ossfans.org>
  * Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
diff --git a/net/ieee802154/nl802154.c b/net/ieee802154/nl802154.c
index e4c4174f9efb..ffcfcef76291 100644
--- a/net/ieee802154/nl802154.c
+++ b/net/ieee802154/nl802154.c
@@ -1,11 +1,5 @@
-/* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
  *
  * Authors:
  * Alexander Aring <aar@pengutronix.de>
diff --git a/net/ieee802154/nl_policy.c b/net/ieee802154/nl_policy.c
index 78f6f1233194..2c7a38d76a3a 100644
--- a/net/ieee802154/nl_policy.c
+++ b/net/ieee802154/nl_policy.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * nl802154.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007, 2008 Siemens AG
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/ieee802154/socket.c b/net/ieee802154/socket.c
index ce2dfb997537..dacbd58e1799 100644
--- a/net/ieee802154/socket.c
+++ b/net/ieee802154/socket.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * IEEE802154.4 socket interface
  *
  * Copyright 2007, 2008 Siemens AG
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Written by:
  * Sergey Lapin <slapin@ossfans.org>
  * Maxim Gorbachyov <maxim.gorbachev@siemens.com>
diff --git a/net/ieee802154/sysfs.c b/net/ieee802154/sysfs.c
index bd88525b041e..d2903933805c 100644
--- a/net/ieee802154/sysfs.c
+++ b/net/ieee802154/sysfs.c
@@ -1,11 +1,5 @@
-/* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
  *
  * Authors:
  * Alexander Aring <aar@pengutronix.de>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/af_inet.c b/net/ipv4/af_inet.c
index aff93e7cdb31..52bdb881a506 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/af_inet.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/af_inet.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -58,11 +59,6 @@
  *					Some other random speedups.
  *		Cyrus Durgin	:	Cleaned up file for kmod hacks.
  *		Andi Kleen	:	Fix inet_stream_connect TCP race.
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv4: " fmt
diff --git a/net/ipv4/arp.c b/net/ipv4/arp.c
index 850a6f13a082..05eb42f347e8 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/arp.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/arp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* linux/net/ipv4/arp.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1994 by Florian  La Roche
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * high-level addresses) into a low-level hardware address (like an Ethernet
  * address).
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Fixes:
  *		Alan Cox	:	Removed the Ethernet assumptions in
  *					Florian's code
diff --git a/net/ipv4/datagram.c b/net/ipv4/datagram.c
index 300921417f89..7bd29e694603 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/datagram.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/datagram.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	common UDP/RAW code
  *	Linux INET implementation
  *
  * Authors:
  * 	Hideaki YOSHIFUJI <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
- *
- * 	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * 	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * 	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/devinet.c b/net/ipv4/devinet.c
index 701c5d113a34..c6bd0f7a020a 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/devinet.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/devinet.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	NET3	IP device support routines.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Derived from the IP parts of dev.c 1.0.19
  * 		Authors:	Ross Biro
  *				Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/fib_frontend.c b/net/ipv4/fib_frontend.c
index b298255f6fdb..e54c2bcbb465 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/fib_frontend.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/fib_frontend.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *		IPv4 Forwarding Information Base: FIB frontend.
  *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/fib_rules.c b/net/ipv4/fib_rules.c
index cfec3af54c8d..a38e86b98e4f 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/fib_rules.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/fib_rules.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  *		Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Fixes:
  *		Rani Assaf	:	local_rule cannot be deleted
  *		Marc Boucher	:	routing by fwmark
diff --git a/net/ipv4/fib_semantics.c b/net/ipv4/fib_semantics.c
index d3da6a10f86f..b80410673915 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/fib_semantics.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/fib_semantics.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *		IPv4 Forwarding Information Base: semantics.
  *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/fib_trie.c b/net/ipv4/fib_trie.c
index 334f723bdf80..868c74771fa9 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/fib_trie.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/fib_trie.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *   as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *   2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  *
  *   Robert Olsson <robert.olsson@its.uu.se> Uppsala Universitet
  *     & Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences.
@@ -18,28 +15,19 @@
  * Stefan Nilsson and Matti Tikkanen. Algorithmica, 33(1):19-33, 2002.
  * http://www.csc.kth.se/~snilsson/software/dyntrie2/
  *
- *
  * IP-address lookup using LC-tries. Stefan Nilsson and Gunnar Karlsson
  * IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, 17(6):1083-1092, June 1999
  *
- *
  * Code from fib_hash has been reused which includes the following header:
  *
- *
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
  *
  *		IPv4 FIB: lookup engine and maintenance routines.
  *
- *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Substantial contributions to this work comes from:
  *
  *		David S. Miller, <davem@davemloft.net>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/gre_demux.c b/net/ipv4/gre_demux.c
index 7c4a41dc04bb..293acfb36376 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/gre_demux.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/gre_demux.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	GRE over IPv4 demultiplexer driver
  *
  *	Authors: Dmitry Kozlov (xeb@mail.ru)
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/ipv4/gre_offload.c b/net/ipv4/gre_offload.c
index 6c63524f598a..4de7e962d3da 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/gre_offload.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/gre_offload.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	IPV4 GSO/GRO offload support
  *	Linux INET implementation
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	GRE GSO support
  */
 
diff --git a/net/ipv4/icmp.c b/net/ipv4/icmp.c
index f3a5893b1e86..7c857c72aad1 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/icmp.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/icmp.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	NET3:	Implementation of the ICMP protocol layer.
  *
  *		Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Some of the function names and the icmp unreach table for this
  *	module were derived from [icmp.c 1.0.11 06/02/93] by
  *	Ross Biro, Fred N. van Kempen, Mark Evans, Alan Cox, Gerhard Koerting.
@@ -59,7 +55,6 @@
  *
  *	- Should use skb_pull() instead of all the manual checking.
  *	  This would also greatly simply some upper layer error handlers. --AK
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/ipv4/igmp.c b/net/ipv4/igmp.c
index eb03153dfe12..a57f0d69eadb 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/igmp.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/igmp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Linux NET3:	Internet Group Management Protocol  [IGMP]
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *	Authors:
  *		Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Fixes:
  *
  *		Alan Cox	:	Added lots of __inline__ to optimise
diff --git a/net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c b/net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c
index a175e3e7ae97..13ec7c3a9c49 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *		Support for INET connection oriented protocols.
  *
  * Authors:	See the TCP sources
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or(at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/inet_diag.c b/net/ipv4/inet_diag.c
index 5731670c560b..bbb005eb5218 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/inet_diag.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/inet_diag.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * inet_diag.c	Module for monitoring INET transport protocols sockets.
  *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/inet_fragment.c b/net/ipv4/inet_fragment.c
index 737808e27f8b..5ce6969896f5 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/inet_fragment.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/inet_fragment.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * inet fragments management
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * 		Authors:	Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
  *				Started as consolidation of ipv4/ip_fragment.c,
  *				ipv6/reassembly. and ipv6 nf conntrack reassembly
diff --git a/net/ipv4/inet_hashtables.c b/net/ipv4/inet_hashtables.c
index 942265d65eb3..c4503073248b 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/inet_hashtables.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/inet_hashtables.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *		Generic INET transport hashtables
  *
  * Authors:	Lotsa people, from code originally in tcp
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/ip_gre.c b/net/ipv4/ip_gre.c
index 4b0526441476..a53a543fe055 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/ip_gre.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/ip_gre.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Linux NET3:	GRE over IP protocol decoder.
  *
  *	Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov (kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru)
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/ipv4/ip_input.c b/net/ipv4/ip_input.c
index ed97724c5e33..1e2392b7c64e 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/ip_input.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/ip_input.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -14,7 +15,6 @@
  *		Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net>
  *		Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
  *
- *
  * Fixes:
  *		Alan Cox	:	Commented a couple of minor bits of surplus code
  *		Alan Cox	:	Undefining IP_FORWARD doesn't include the code
@@ -96,8 +96,6 @@
  *		Jos Vos		:	Do accounting *before* call_in_firewall
  *	Willy Konynenberg	:	Transparent proxying support
  *
- *
- *
  * To Fix:
  *		IP fragmentation wants rewriting cleanly. The RFC815 algorithm is much more efficient
  *		and could be made very efficient with the addition of some virtual memory hacks to permit
@@ -106,11 +104,6 @@
  *		interleaved copy algorithm so that fragmenting has a one copy overhead. Actual packet
  *		output should probably do its own fragmentation at the UDP/RAW layer. TCP shouldn't cause
  *		fragmentation anyway.
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv4: " fmt
diff --git a/net/ipv4/ip_vti.c b/net/ipv4/ip_vti.c
index 254a42e83ff9..cfb025606793 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/ip_vti.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/ip_vti.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Linux NET3: IP/IP protocol decoder modified to support
  *		    virtual tunnel interface
  *
  *	Authors:
  *		Saurabh Mohan (saurabh.mohan@vyatta.com) 05/07/2012
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/net/ipv4/ipcomp.c b/net/ipv4/ipcomp.c
index 9119d012ba46..2f4cdcc13d53 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/ipcomp.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/ipcomp.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IP Payload Compression Protocol (IPComp) - RFC3173.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  * Todo:
  *   - Tunable compression parameters.
  *   - Compression stats.
diff --git a/net/ipv4/ipip.c b/net/ipv4/ipip.c
index fe10b9a2efc8..43adfc1641ba 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/ipip.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/ipip.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Linux NET3:	IP/IP protocol decoder.
  *
@@ -16,12 +17,6 @@
  *              Carlos Picoto   :       GRE over IP support
  *		Alexey Kuznetsov:	Reworked. Really, now it is truncated version of ipv4/ip_gre.c.
  *					I do not want to merge them together.
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 /* tunnel.c: an IP tunnel driver
diff --git a/net/ipv4/ipmr.c b/net/ipv4/ipmr.c
index 2c61e10a60e3..c07bc82cbbe9 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/ipmr.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/ipmr.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	IP multicast routing support for mrouted 3.6/3.8
  *
  *		(c) 1995 Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
  *	  Linux Consultancy and Custom Driver Development
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Fixes:
  *	Michael Chastain	:	Incorrect size of copying.
  *	Alan Cox		:	Added the cache manager code
@@ -23,7 +19,6 @@
  *      Carlos Picoto           :       PIMv1 Support
  *	Pavlin Ivanov Radoslavov:	PIMv2 Registers must checksum only PIM header
  *					Relax this requirement to work with older peers.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/ping.c b/net/ipv4/ping.c
index 834be7daeb32..9d24ef5c5d8f 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/ping.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/ping.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *		"Ping" sockets
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Based on ipv4/udp.c code.
  *
  * Authors:	Vasiliy Kulikov / Openwall (for Linux 2.6),
@@ -17,7 +13,6 @@
  *
  * Pavel gave all rights to bugs to Vasiliy,
  * none of the bugs are Pavel's now.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/proc.c b/net/ipv4/proc.c
index c3610b37bb4c..4370f4246e86 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/proc.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/proc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -25,11 +26,6 @@
  *					split functions for more readibility.
  *	Andi Kleen		:	Add support for /proc/net/netstat
  *	Arnaldo C. Melo		:	Convert to seq_file
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/protocol.c b/net/ipv4/protocol.c
index 92d249e053be..9a8c0892622b 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/protocol.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/protocol.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -16,11 +17,6 @@
  *		Richard Colella	: Hang on hash collision
  *		Vince Laviano	: Modified inet_del_protocol() to correctly
  *				  maintain copy bit.
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/cache.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/raw.c b/net/ipv4/raw.c
index 0e482f07b37f..0b8e06ca75d6 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/raw.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/raw.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -30,11 +31,6 @@
  *		Alan Cox	:	Added IP_HDRINCL option.
  *		Alan Cox	:	Skip broadcast check if BSDism set.
  *		David S. Miller	:	New socket lookup architecture.
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/route.c b/net/ipv4/route.c
index 11ddc276776e..cee640281e02 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/route.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/route.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -55,11 +56,6 @@
  *	Eric Dumazet		:	hashed spinlocks and rt_check_expire() fixes.
  * 	Ilia Sotnikov		:	Ignore TOS on PMTUD and Redirect
  * 	Ilia Sotnikov		:	Removed TOS from hash calculations
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv4: " fmt
diff --git a/net/ipv4/syncookies.c b/net/ipv4/syncookies.c
index 008545f63667..535b69326f66 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/syncookies.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/syncookies.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Syncookies implementation for the Linux kernel
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 1997 Andi Kleen
  *  Based on ideas by D.J.Bernstein and Eric Schenk.
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/tcp.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp.c b/net/ipv4/tcp.c
index 53d61ca3ac4b..f12d500ec85c 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -205,11 +206,6 @@
  *	Hirokazu Takahashi	:	Use copy_from_user() instead of
  *					csum_and_copy_from_user() if possible.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or(at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Description of States:
  *
  *	TCP_SYN_SENT		sent a connection request, waiting for ack
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_dctcp.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_dctcp.c
index 477cb4aa456c..79f705450c16 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp_dctcp.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_dctcp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* DataCenter TCP (DCTCP) congestion control.
  *
  * http://simula.stanford.edu/~alizade/Site/DCTCP.html
@@ -33,11 +34,6 @@
  *	Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
  *	Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
  *	Glenn Judd <glenn.judd@morganstanley.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_diag.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_diag.c
index 81148f7a2323..a3a386236d93 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp_diag.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_diag.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * tcp_diag.c	Module for monitoring TCP transport protocols sockets.
  *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c
index af81e4a6a8d8..bc86f9735f45 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -7,18 +8,12 @@
  *
  *		IPv4 specific functions
  *
- *
  *		code split from:
  *		linux/ipv4/tcp.c
  *		linux/ipv4/tcp_input.c
  *		linux/ipv4/tcp_output.c
  *
  *		See tcp.c for author information
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_offload.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_offload.c
index 0fbf7d4df9da..e09147ac9a99 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp_offload.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_offload.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	IPV4 GSO/GRO offload support
  *	Linux INET implementation
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	TCPv4 GSO/GRO support
  */
 
diff --git a/net/ipv4/udp.c b/net/ipv4/udp.c
index 8fb250ed53d4..189144346cd4 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/udp.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/udp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -69,12 +70,6 @@
  *					a single port at the same time.
  *	Derek Atkins <derek@ihtfp.com>: Add Encapulation Support
  *	James Chapman		:	Add L2TP encapsulation type.
- *
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "UDP: " fmt
diff --git a/net/ipv4/udp_diag.c b/net/ipv4/udp_diag.c
index 5cbb9be05295..910555a4d9fe 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/udp_diag.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/udp_diag.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * udp_diag.c	Module for monitoring UDP transport protocols sockets.
  *
  * Authors:	Pavel Emelyanov, <xemul@parallels.com>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/net/ipv4/udp_offload.c b/net/ipv4/udp_offload.c
index 065334b41d57..06b3e2c1fcdc 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/udp_offload.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/udp_offload.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	IPV4 GSO/GRO offload support
  *	Linux INET implementation
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	UDPv4 GSO support
  */
 
diff --git a/net/ipv4/udplite.c b/net/ipv4/udplite.c
index 3c94b8f0ff27..5936d66d1ce2 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/udplite.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/udplite.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  UDPLITE     An implementation of the UDP-Lite protocol (RFC 3828).
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Changes:
  *  Fixes:
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "UDPLite: " fmt
diff --git a/net/ipv4/xfrm4_output.c b/net/ipv4/xfrm4_output.c
index 9bb8905088c7..ecff3fce9807 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/xfrm4_output.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/xfrm4_output.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * xfrm4_output.c - Common IPsec encapsulation code for IPv4.
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/xfrm4_protocol.c b/net/ipv4/xfrm4_protocol.c
index bcab48944c15..8a4285712808 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/xfrm4_protocol.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/xfrm4_protocol.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* xfrm4_protocol.c - Generic xfrm protocol multiplexer.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 secunet Security Networks AG
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Based on:
  * net/ipv4/tunnel4.c
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/addrconf.c b/net/ipv6/addrconf.c
index b51630ddb728..081bb517e40d 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/addrconf.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/addrconf.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	IPv6 Address [auto]configuration
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *	Authors:
  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
  *	Alexey Kuznetsov	<kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/net/ipv6/af_inet6.c b/net/ipv6/af_inet6.c
index c04ae282f4e4..5352708b7b2d 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/af_inet6.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/af_inet6.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	PF_INET6 socket protocol family
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *	piggy, Karl Knutson	:	Socket protocol table
  *	Hideaki YOSHIFUJI	:	sin6_scope_id support
  *	Arnaldo Melo		:	check proc_net_create return, cleanups
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv6: " fmt
diff --git a/net/ipv6/anycast.c b/net/ipv6/anycast.c
index cca3b3603c42..fed91ab7ec46 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/anycast.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/anycast.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Anycast support for IPv6
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *	David L Stevens (dlstevens@us.ibm.com)
  *
  *	based heavily on net/ipv6/mcast.c
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/capability.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/datagram.c b/net/ipv6/datagram.c
index f07fb24f4ba1..9d78c907b918 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/datagram.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/datagram.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	common UDP/RAW code
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/capability.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/exthdrs.c b/net/ipv6/exthdrs.c
index 20291c2036fc..ab5add0fe6b4 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/exthdrs.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/exthdrs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Extension Header handling for IPv6
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
  *	Andi Kleen		<ak@muc.de>
  *	Alexey Kuznetsov	<kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /* Changes:
diff --git a/net/ipv6/exthdrs_offload.c b/net/ipv6/exthdrs_offload.c
index f5e2ba1c18bf..06750d65d480 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/exthdrs_offload.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/exthdrs_offload.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	IPV6 GSO/GRO offload support
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *      IPV6 Extension Header GSO/GRO support
  */
 #include <net/protocol.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/icmp.c b/net/ipv6/icmp.c
index afb915807cd0..bafdd04a768d 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/icmp.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/icmp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMPv6)
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *	Based on net/ipv4/icmp.c
  *
  *	RFC 1885
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ila/ila.h b/net/ipv6/ila/ila.h
index 1f747bcbec29..bb6fc0d54dae 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ila/ila.h
+++ b/net/ipv6/ila/ila.h
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __ILA_H
diff --git a/net/ipv6/inet6_connection_sock.c b/net/ipv6/inet6_connection_sock.c
index 9a31d13bf180..4da24aa6c696 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/inet6_connection_sock.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/inet6_connection_sock.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET        An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *             operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *             Support for INET6 connection oriented protocols.
  *
  * Authors:    See the TCPv6 sources
- *
- *             This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *             modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *             as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *             2 of the License, or(at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/inet6_hashtables.c b/net/ipv6/inet6_hashtables.c
index f3515ebe9b3a..b2a55f300318 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/inet6_hashtables.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/inet6_hashtables.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Authors:	Lotsa people, from code originally in tcp, generalised here
  *		by Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c b/net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c
index 008421b550c6..9180c8b6f764 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
  *	Forwarding Information Database
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *	Authors:
  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Changes:
  *	Yuji SEKIYA @USAGI:	Support default route on router node;
  *				remove ip6_null_entry from the top of
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ip6_flowlabel.c b/net/ipv6/ip6_flowlabel.c
index be5f3d7ceb96..2f3eb7dc45da 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ip6_flowlabel.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/ip6_flowlabel.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	ip6_flowlabel.c		IPv6 flowlabel manager.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  */
 
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ip6_gre.c b/net/ipv6/ip6_gre.c
index 655e46b227f9..c2049c72f3e5 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ip6_gre.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/ip6_gre.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	GRE over IPv6 protocol decoder.
  *
  *	Authors: Dmitry Kozlov (xeb@mail.ru)
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ip6_input.c b/net/ipv6/ip6_input.c
index b50b1af1f530..fa014d5f1732 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ip6_input.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/ip6_input.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	IPv6 input
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *	Ian P. Morris		<I.P.Morris@soton.ac.uk>
  *
  *	Based in linux/net/ipv4/ip_input.c
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 /* Changes
  *
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ip6_offload.c b/net/ipv6/ip6_offload.c
index 345882d9c061..7fbb44736a34 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ip6_offload.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/ip6_offload.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	IPV6 GSO/GRO offload support
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ip6_offload.h b/net/ipv6/ip6_offload.h
index 96b40e41ac53..e768987604f1 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ip6_offload.h
+++ b/net/ipv6/ip6_offload.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	IPV6 GSO/GRO offload support
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ip6_offload_h
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ip6_output.c b/net/ipv6/ip6_output.c
index f9e43323e667..934c88f128ab 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ip6_output.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/ip6_output.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	IPv6 output functions
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  *	Based on linux/net/ipv4/ip_output.c
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Changes:
  *	A.N.Kuznetsov	:	airthmetics in fragmentation.
  *				extension headers are implemented.
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c b/net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c
index ade1390c6348..b80fde1bc005 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	IPv6 tunneling device
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
@@ -10,12 +11,6 @@
  *      linux/net/ipv6/sit.c and linux/net/ipv4/ipip.c
  *
  *      RFC 2473
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ip6_vti.c b/net/ipv6/ip6_vti.c
index 218a0dedc8f4..024db17386d2 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ip6_vti.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/ip6_vti.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	IPv6 virtual tunneling interface
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *
  *	Based on:
  *	net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ip6mr.c b/net/ipv6/ip6mr.c
index 4e69847ed5be..e80d36c5073d 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ip6mr.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/ip6mr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Linux IPv6 multicast routing support for BSD pim6sd
  *	Based on net/ipv4/ipmr.c.
@@ -8,12 +9,6 @@
  *		6WIND, Paris, France
  *	Copyright (C)2007,2008 USAGI/WIDE Project
  *		YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ipv6_sockglue.c b/net/ipv6/ipv6_sockglue.c
index 0a3d035feb61..264c292e7dcc 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ipv6_sockglue.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/ipv6_sockglue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	IPv6 BSD socket options interface
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  *	Based on linux/net/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	FIXME: Make the setsockopt code POSIX compliant: That is
  *
  *	o	Truncate getsockopt returns
diff --git a/net/ipv6/mcast.c b/net/ipv6/mcast.c
index 42f3f5cd349f..7f3f13c37916 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/mcast.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/mcast.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Multicast support for IPv6
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
  *
  *	Based on linux/ipv4/igmp.c and linux/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /* Changes:
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ndisc.c b/net/ipv6/ndisc.c
index 4c8e2ea8bf19..09dd2edfb868 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ndisc.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/ndisc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Neighbour Discovery for IPv6
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *	Authors:
  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
  *	Mike Shaver		<shaver@ingenia.com>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6t_REJECT.c b/net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6t_REJECT.c
index 38dea8ff680f..3ac5485049f0 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6t_REJECT.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6t_REJECT.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IP6 tables REJECT target module
  * Linux INET6 implementation
@@ -10,11 +11,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2005-2007 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
  *
  * Based on net/ipv4/netfilter/ipt_REJECT.c
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 
diff --git a/net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6t_srh.c b/net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6t_srh.c
index 4cb83fb69844..db0fd64d8986 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6t_srh.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6t_srh.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Kernel module to match Segment Routing Header (SRH) parameters. */
 
 /* Author:
  * Ahmed Abdelsalam <amsalam20@gmail.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *	of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_conntrack_reasm.c b/net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_conntrack_reasm.c
index 3de0e9b0a482..6f3abbb9e093 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_conntrack_reasm.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_conntrack_reasm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IPv6 fragment reassembly for connection tracking
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *	Yasuyuki Kozakai @USAGI <yasuyuki.kozakai@toshiba.co.jp>
  *
  * Based on: net/ipv6/reassembly.c
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv6-nf: " fmt
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ping.c b/net/ipv6/ping.c
index 4c04bccc7417..87d2d8c1db7c 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ping.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/ping.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -5,17 +6,11 @@
  *
  *		"Ping" sockets
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Based on ipv4/ping.c code.
  *
  * Authors:	Lorenzo Colitti (IPv6 support)
  *		Vasiliy Kulikov / Openwall (IPv4 implementation, for Linux 2.6),
  *		Pavel Kankovsky (IPv4 implementation, for Linux 2.4.32)
- *
  */
 
 #include <net/addrconf.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/proc.c b/net/ipv6/proc.c
index 2356b4af7309..4a8da679866e 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/proc.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/proc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *
  * Authors:	David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
  *		YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/socket.h>
 #include <linux/net.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/protocol.c b/net/ipv6/protocol.c
index b5d54d4f995c..d4b1806bab1b 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/protocol.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/protocol.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *		PF_INET6 protocol dispatch tables.
  *
  * Authors:	Pedro Roque	<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/net/ipv6/raw.c b/net/ipv6/raw.c
index 96a3559f2a09..703c8387f102 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/raw.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/raw.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	RAW sockets for IPv6
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *	Hideaki YOSHIFUJI	:	sin6_scope_id support
  *	YOSHIFUJI,H.@USAGI	:	raw checksum (RFC2292(bis) compliance)
  *	Kazunori MIYAZAWA @USAGI:	change process style to use ip6_append_data
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/reassembly.c b/net/ipv6/reassembly.c
index 1a832f5e190b..22369694b2fb 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/reassembly.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/reassembly.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	IPv6 fragment reassembly
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
  *
  *	Based on: net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/net/ipv6/route.c b/net/ipv6/route.c
index 848e944f07df..0f60eb3a2873 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/route.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/route.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
  *	FIB front-end.
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*	Changes:
diff --git a/net/ipv6/seg6.c b/net/ipv6/seg6.c
index 0c5479ef9b38..75421a472d25 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/seg6.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/seg6.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  SR-IPv6 implementation
  *
  *  Author:
  *  David Lebrun <david.lebrun@uclouvain.be>
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/seg6_hmac.c b/net/ipv6/seg6_hmac.c
index 8546f94f30d4..ffcfcd2b128f 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/seg6_hmac.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/seg6_hmac.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  SR-IPv6 implementation -- HMAC functions
  *
  *  Author:
  *  David Lebrun <david.lebrun@uclouvain.be>
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/seg6_iptunnel.c b/net/ipv6/seg6_iptunnel.c
index 7a525fda8978..ab7f124ff5d7 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/seg6_iptunnel.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/seg6_iptunnel.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  SR-IPv6 implementation
  *
  *  Author:
  *  David Lebrun <david.lebrun@uclouvain.be>
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *        modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *        as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *        2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/seg6_local.c b/net/ipv6/seg6_local.c
index 78155fdb8c36..9d4f75e0d33a 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/seg6_local.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/seg6_local.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  SR-IPv6 implementation
  *
  *  Authors:
  *  David Lebrun <david.lebrun@uclouvain.be>
  *  eBPF support: Mathieu Xhonneux <m.xhonneux@gmail.com>
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *        modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *        as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *        2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/sit.c b/net/ipv6/sit.c
index 971d60bf9640..80610899a323 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/sit.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/sit.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	IPv6 over IPv4 tunnel device - Simple Internet Transition (SIT)
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
  *	Alexey Kuznetsov	<kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Changes:
  * Roger Venning <r.venning@telstra.com>:	6to4 support
  * Nate Thompson <nate@thebog.net>:		6to4 support
diff --git a/net/ipv6/syncookies.c b/net/ipv6/syncookies.c
index e997141aed8c..16632e02e9b0 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/syncookies.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/syncookies.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  IPv6 Syncookies implementation for the Linux kernel
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  *
  *  Based on IPv4 implementation by Andi Kleen
  *  linux/net/ipv4/syncookies.c
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/tcp.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c b/net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c
index beaf28456301..7a14ea37d2df 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	TCP over IPv6
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
@@ -16,11 +17,6 @@
  *	Alexey Kuznetsov		allow both IPv4 and IPv6 sockets to bind
  *					a single port at the same time.
  *	YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI:	convert /proc/net/tcp6 to seq_file.
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bottom_half.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/tcpv6_offload.c b/net/ipv6/tcpv6_offload.c
index 3179c425d7ff..1796856bc24f 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/tcpv6_offload.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/tcpv6_offload.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	IPV6 GSO/GRO offload support
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *      TCPv6 GSO/GRO support
  */
 #include <linux/indirect_call_wrapper.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/udp.c b/net/ipv6/udp.c
index 07fa579dfb96..b3418a7c5c74 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/udp.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/udp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	UDP over IPv6
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
@@ -14,11 +15,6 @@
  *					a single port at the same time.
  *      Kazunori MIYAZAWA @USAGI:       change process style to use ip6_append_data
  *      YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI:	convert /proc/net/udp6 to seq_file.
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/udp_offload.c b/net/ipv6/udp_offload.c
index 83b11d0ac091..64b8f05d6735 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/udp_offload.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/udp_offload.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	IPV6 GSO/GRO offload support
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *      UDPv6 GSO support
  */
 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/udplite.c b/net/ipv6/udplite.c
index f35907836444..bf7a7acd39b1 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/udplite.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/udplite.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  UDPLITEv6   An implementation of the UDP-Lite protocol over IPv6.
  *              See also net/ipv4/udplite.c
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  *
  *  Changes:
  *  Fixes:
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/xfrm6_output.c b/net/ipv6/xfrm6_output.c
index 8ad5e54eb8ca..eecac1b7148e 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/xfrm6_output.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/xfrm6_output.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * xfrm6_output.c - Common IPsec encapsulation code for IPv6.
  * Copyright (C) 2002 USAGI/WIDE Project
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/xfrm6_protocol.c b/net/ipv6/xfrm6_protocol.c
index aaacac7fdbce..34cb65c7d5a7 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/xfrm6_protocol.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/xfrm6_protocol.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* xfrm6_protocol.c - Generic xfrm protocol multiplexer for ipv6.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 secunet Security Networks AG
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Based on:
  * net/ipv4/xfrm4_protocol.c
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/net/iucv/iucv.c b/net/iucv/iucv.c
index eb502c6290c2..9a2d023842fe 100644
--- a/net/iucv/iucv.c
+++ b/net/iucv/iucv.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IUCV base infrastructure.
  *
@@ -17,20 +18,6 @@
  * Documentation used:
  *    The original source
  *    CP Programming Service, IBM document # SC24-5760
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "iucv"
diff --git a/net/key/af_key.c b/net/key/af_key.c
index 4af1e1d60b9f..a50dd6f34b91 100644
--- a/net/key/af_key.c
+++ b/net/key/af_key.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/key/af_key.c	An implementation of PF_KEYv2 sockets.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Maxim Giryaev	<gem@asplinux.ru>
  *		David S. Miller	<davem@redhat.com>
  *		Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
diff --git a/net/l2tp/l2tp_debugfs.c b/net/l2tp/l2tp_debugfs.c
index 9821a1458555..6e2b4b9267e1 100644
--- a/net/l2tp/l2tp_debugfs.c
+++ b/net/l2tp/l2tp_debugfs.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * L2TP subsystem debugfs
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Katalix Systems Ltd
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/l2tp/l2tp_eth.c b/net/l2tp/l2tp_eth.c
index 8aadc4f3bb9e..bd3f39349d40 100644
--- a/net/l2tp/l2tp_eth.c
+++ b/net/l2tp/l2tp_eth.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * L2TPv3 ethernet pseudowire driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008,2009,2010 Katalix Systems Ltd
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/l2tp/l2tp_ip.c b/net/l2tp/l2tp_ip.c
index 2cac910c1cd4..622833317dcb 100644
--- a/net/l2tp/l2tp_ip.c
+++ b/net/l2tp/l2tp_ip.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * L2TPv3 IP encapsulation support
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008,2009,2010 Katalix Systems Ltd
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/l2tp/l2tp_ip6.c b/net/l2tp/l2tp_ip6.c
index 4ec546cc1dd6..1a76a0a4e3ab 100644
--- a/net/l2tp/l2tp_ip6.c
+++ b/net/l2tp/l2tp_ip6.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * L2TPv3 IP encapsulation support for IPv6
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Katalix Systems Ltd
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/l2tp/l2tp_ppp.c b/net/l2tp/l2tp_ppp.c
index f36cae785e82..1d0e5904dedf 100644
--- a/net/l2tp/l2tp_ppp.c
+++ b/net/l2tp/l2tp_ppp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*****************************************************************************
  * Linux PPP over L2TP (PPPoX/PPPoL2TP) Sockets
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  * Based on original work by Martijn van Oosterhout <kleptog@svana.org>
  *
  * License:
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 /* This driver handles only L2TP data frames; control frames are handled by a
diff --git a/net/l3mdev/l3mdev.c b/net/l3mdev/l3mdev.c
index 309dee76724e..cfc9fcb97465 100644
--- a/net/l3mdev/l3mdev.c
+++ b/net/l3mdev/l3mdev.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/l3mdev/l3mdev.c - L3 master device implementation
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Cumulus Networks
  * Copyright (c) 2015 David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
diff --git a/net/mac802154/cfg.c b/net/mac802154/cfg.c
index 57b5e94471af..fbeebe3bc31d 100644
--- a/net/mac802154/cfg.c
+++ b/net/mac802154/cfg.c
@@ -1,11 +1,5 @@
-/* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
  *
  * Authors:
  * Alexander Aring <aar@pengutronix.de>
diff --git a/net/mac802154/ieee802154_i.h b/net/mac802154/ieee802154_i.h
index 62141dcec2d6..702560acc8ce 100644
--- a/net/mac802154/ieee802154_i.h
+++ b/net/mac802154/ieee802154_i.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Siemens AG
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Written by:
  * Pavel Smolenskiy <pavel.smolenskiy@gmail.com>
  * Maxim Gorbachyov <maxim.gorbachev@siemens.com>
diff --git a/net/mac802154/iface.c b/net/mac802154/iface.c
index bd88a9b80773..1cf5ac09edcb 100644
--- a/net/mac802154/iface.c
+++ b/net/mac802154/iface.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2007-2012 Siemens AG
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Written by:
  * Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
  * Sergey Lapin <slapin@ossfans.org>
diff --git a/net/mac802154/llsec.c b/net/mac802154/llsec.c
index 7e29f88dbf6a..c079ee69d3d0 100644
--- a/net/mac802154/llsec.c
+++ b/net/mac802154/llsec.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Fraunhofer ITWM
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Written by:
  * Phoebe Buckheister <phoebe.buckheister@itwm.fraunhofer.de>
  */
diff --git a/net/mac802154/llsec.h b/net/mac802154/llsec.h
index 8be46d74dc39..ddeb79228204 100644
--- a/net/mac802154/llsec.h
+++ b/net/mac802154/llsec.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Fraunhofer ITWM
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Written by:
  * Phoebe Buckheister <phoebe.buckheister@itwm.fraunhofer.de>
  */
diff --git a/net/mac802154/mac_cmd.c b/net/mac802154/mac_cmd.c
index 3db16346cab3..8ea5b6402f5d 100644
--- a/net/mac802154/mac_cmd.c
+++ b/net/mac802154/mac_cmd.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * MAC commands interface
  *
  * Copyright 2007-2012 Siemens AG
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Written by:
  * Sergey Lapin <slapin@ossfans.org>
  * Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
diff --git a/net/mac802154/main.c b/net/mac802154/main.c
index 87da85ae5a6b..06ea0f8bfd5c 100644
--- a/net/mac802154/main.c
+++ b/net/mac802154/main.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Siemens AG
  *
  * Written by:
  * Alexander Smirnov <alex.bluesman.smirnov@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/mac802154/mib.c b/net/mac802154/mib.c
index 73f94fbf8785..81666e1d779d 100644
--- a/net/mac802154/mib.c
+++ b/net/mac802154/mib.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2007-2012 Siemens AG
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Written by:
  * Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
  * Sergey Lapin <slapin@ossfans.org>
diff --git a/net/mac802154/rx.c b/net/mac802154/rx.c
index 4dcf6e18563a..b8ce84618a55 100644
--- a/net/mac802154/rx.c
+++ b/net/mac802154/rx.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Siemens AG
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Written by:
  * Pavel Smolenskiy <pavel.smolenskiy@gmail.com>
  * Maxim Gorbachyov <maxim.gorbachev@siemens.com>
diff --git a/net/mac802154/tx.c b/net/mac802154/tx.c
index bcd1a5e6ebf4..ab52811523e9 100644
--- a/net/mac802154/tx.c
+++ b/net/mac802154/tx.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2007-2012 Siemens AG
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Written by:
  * Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
  * Sergey Lapin <slapin@ossfans.org>
diff --git a/net/mac802154/util.c b/net/mac802154/util.c
index 7c03fb0ea34c..f2078238718b 100644
--- a/net/mac802154/util.c
+++ b/net/mac802154/util.c
@@ -1,11 +1,5 @@
-/* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
  *
  * Authors:
  * Alexander Aring <aar@pengutronix.de>
diff --git a/net/mpls/mpls_gso.c b/net/mpls/mpls_gso.c
index b4da6d8e8632..b1690149b6fa 100644
--- a/net/mpls/mpls_gso.c
+++ b/net/mpls/mpls_gso.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	MPLS GSO Support
  *
  *	Authors: Simon Horman (horms@verge.net.au)
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Based on: GSO portions of net/ipv4/gre.c
  */
 
diff --git a/net/mpls/mpls_iptunnel.c b/net/mpls/mpls_iptunnel.c
index 951b52d5835b..500596130760 100644
--- a/net/mpls/mpls_iptunnel.c
+++ b/net/mpls/mpls_iptunnel.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * mpls tunnels	An implementation mpls tunnels using the light weight tunnel
  *		infrastructure
  *
  * Authors:	Roopa Prabhu, <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
diff --git a/net/ncsi/internal.h b/net/ncsi/internal.h
index 87505600dbb2..0b3f0673e1a2 100644
--- a/net/ncsi/internal.h
+++ b/net/ncsi/internal.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright Gavin Shan, IBM Corporation 2016.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __NCSI_INTERNAL_H__
diff --git a/net/ncsi/ncsi-aen.c b/net/ncsi/ncsi-aen.c
index 26d67e27551f..b635c194f0a8 100644
--- a/net/ncsi/ncsi-aen.c
+++ b/net/ncsi/ncsi-aen.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright Gavin Shan, IBM Corporation 2016.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/ncsi/ncsi-cmd.c b/net/ncsi/ncsi-cmd.c
index 356af474e43c..5c3fad8cba57 100644
--- a/net/ncsi/ncsi-cmd.c
+++ b/net/ncsi/ncsi-cmd.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright Gavin Shan, IBM Corporation 2016.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/ncsi/ncsi-manage.c b/net/ncsi/ncsi-manage.c
index 31359d5e14ad..755aab66dcab 100644
--- a/net/ncsi/ncsi-manage.c
+++ b/net/ncsi/ncsi-manage.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright Gavin Shan, IBM Corporation 2016.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/ncsi/ncsi-netlink.c b/net/ncsi/ncsi-netlink.c
index 7fc4feddafa3..8b386d766e7d 100644
--- a/net/ncsi/ncsi-netlink.c
+++ b/net/ncsi/ncsi-netlink.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright Samuel Mendoza-Jonas, IBM Corporation 2018.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/ncsi/ncsi-netlink.h b/net/ncsi/ncsi-netlink.h
index c4a46887a932..7502723fba83 100644
--- a/net/ncsi/ncsi-netlink.h
+++ b/net/ncsi/ncsi-netlink.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright Samuel Mendoza-Jonas, IBM Corporation 2018.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __NCSI_NETLINK_H__
diff --git a/net/ncsi/ncsi-pkt.h b/net/ncsi/ncsi-pkt.h
index 2a6d83a596c9..a8e9def593f2 100644
--- a/net/ncsi/ncsi-pkt.h
+++ b/net/ncsi/ncsi-pkt.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright Gavin Shan, IBM Corporation 2016.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __NCSI_PKT_H__
diff --git a/net/ncsi/ncsi-rsp.c b/net/ncsi/ncsi-rsp.c
index 802db01e3075..7581bf919885 100644
--- a/net/ncsi/ncsi-rsp.c
+++ b/net/ncsi/ncsi-rsp.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright Gavin Shan, IBM Corporation 2016.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_app.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_app.c
index 7588aeaa605f..bfd4365a8d73 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_app.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_app.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ip_vs_app.c: Application module support for IPVS
  *
  * Authors:     Wensong Zhang <wensong@linuxvirtualserver.org>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Most code here is taken from ip_masq_app.c in kernel 2.2. The difference
  * is that ip_vs_app module handles the reverse direction (incoming requests
  * and outgoing responses).
@@ -15,7 +11,6 @@
  *		IP_MASQ_APP application masquerading module
  *
  * Author:	Juan Jose Ciarlante, <jjciarla@raiz.uncu.edu.ar>
- *
  */
 
 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "IPVS"
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_conn.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_conn.c
index 5b2b17867cb1..02f2f636798d 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_conn.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_conn.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IPVS         An implementation of the IP virtual server support for the
  *              LINUX operating system.  IPVS is now implemented as a module
@@ -9,17 +10,11 @@
  *              Peter Kese <peter.kese@ijs.si>
  *              Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * The IPVS code for kernel 2.2 was done by Wensong Zhang and Peter Kese,
  * with changes/fixes from Julian Anastasov, Lars Marowsky-Bree, Horms
  * and others. Many code here is taken from IP MASQ code of kernel 2.2.
  *
  * Changes:
- *
  */
 
 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "IPVS"
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_core.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_core.c
index 8ebf21149ec3..7138556b206b 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_core.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IPVS         An implementation of the IP virtual server support for the
  *              LINUX operating system.  IPVS is now implemented as a module
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *              Peter Kese <peter.kese@ijs.si>
  *              Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * The IPVS code for kernel 2.2 was done by Wensong Zhang and Peter Kese,
  * with changes/fixes from Julian Anastasov, Lars Marowsky-Bree, Horms
  * and others.
@@ -21,7 +17,6 @@
  * Changes:
  *	Paul `Rusty' Russell		properly handle non-linear skbs
  *	Harald Welte			don't use nfcache
- *
  */
 
 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "IPVS"
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c
index 0e887159425c..776c87ed4813 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IPVS         An implementation of the IP virtual server support for the
  *              LINUX operating system.  IPVS is now implemented as a module
@@ -9,13 +10,7 @@
  *              Peter Kese <peter.kese@ijs.si>
  *              Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Changes:
- *
  */
 
 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "IPVS"
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_dh.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_dh.c
index 07459e71d907..5e6ec32aff2b 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_dh.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_dh.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IPVS:        Destination Hashing scheduling module
  *
@@ -6,13 +7,7 @@
  *              Inspired by the consistent hashing scheduler patch from
  *              Thomas Proell <proellt@gmx.de>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Changes:
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_est.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_est.c
index 489055091a9b..05b8112ffb37 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_est.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_est.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ip_vs_est.c: simple rate estimator for IPVS
  *
  * Authors:     Wensong Zhang <wensong@linuxvirtualserver.org>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Changes:     Hans Schillstrom <hans.schillstrom@ericsson.com>
  *              Network name space (netns) aware.
  *              Global data moved to netns i.e struct netns_ipvs
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_fo.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_fo.c
index e09874d02938..b846cc385279 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_fo.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_fo.c
@@ -1,16 +1,11 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IPVS:        Weighted Fail Over module
  *
  * Authors:     Kenny Mathis <kmathis@chokepoint.net>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Changes:
  *     Kenny Mathis            :     added initial functionality based on weight
- *
  */
 
 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "IPVS"
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ftp.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ftp.c
index fe69d46ff779..c244b2545e24 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ftp.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ftp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ip_vs_ftp.c: IPVS ftp application module
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Changes:
  *
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Most code here is taken from ip_masq_ftp.c in kernel 2.2. The difference
  * is that ip_vs_ftp module handles the reverse direction to ip_masq_ftp.
  *
@@ -19,7 +14,6 @@
  * Version:	@(#)ip_masq_ftp.c 0.04   02/05/96
  *
  * Author:	Wouter Gadeyne
- *
  */
 
 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "IPVS"
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_lblc.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_lblc.c
index b9f375e6dc93..7ac7473e3804 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_lblc.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_lblc.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IPVS:        Locality-Based Least-Connection scheduling module
  *
  * Authors:     Wensong Zhang <wensong@gnuchina.org>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Changes:
  *     Martin Hamilton         :    fixed the terrible locking bugs
  *                                   *lock(tbl->lock) ==> *lock(&tbl->lock)
@@ -18,7 +14,6 @@
  *     Julian Anastasov        :    replaced del_timer call with del_timer_sync
  *                                   to avoid the possible race between timer
  *                                   handler and del_timer thread in SMP
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_lblcr.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_lblcr.c
index 542c4949937a..c8b5a504476c 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_lblcr.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_lblcr.c
@@ -1,17 +1,12 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IPVS:        Locality-Based Least-Connection with Replication scheduler
  *
  * Authors:     Wensong Zhang <wensong@gnuchina.org>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Changes:
  *     Julian Anastasov        :    Added the missing (dest->weight>0)
  *                                  condition in the ip_vs_dest_set_max.
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_lc.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_lc.c
index 19a0769a989a..9d34d81fc6f1 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_lc.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_lc.c
@@ -1,17 +1,12 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IPVS:        Least-Connection Scheduling module
  *
  * Authors:     Wensong Zhang <wensong@linuxvirtualserver.org>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Changes:
  *     Wensong Zhang            :     added the ip_vs_lc_update_svc
  *     Wensong Zhang            :     added any dest with weight=0 is quiesced
- *
  */
 
 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "IPVS"
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_nq.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_nq.c
index 7d9d4ac596ca..f56862a87518 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_nq.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_nq.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IPVS:        Never Queue scheduling module
  *
  * Authors:     Wensong Zhang <wensong@linuxvirtualserver.org>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Changes:
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ovf.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ovf.c
index f7d62c3b7329..78b074cd5464 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ovf.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ovf.c
@@ -1,20 +1,15 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IPVS:        Overflow-Connection Scheduling module
  *
  * Authors:     Raducu Deaconu <rhadoo_io@yahoo.com>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Scheduler implements "overflow" loadbalancing according to number of active
  * connections , will keep all conections to the node with the highest weight
  * and overflow to the next node if the number of connections exceeds the node's
  * weight.
  * Note that this scheduler might not be suitable for UDP because it only uses
  * active connections
- *
  */
 
 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "IPVS"
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_proto.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_proto.c
index 54ee84adf0bd..f100da4ba3bc 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_proto.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_proto.c
@@ -1,16 +1,11 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ip_vs_proto.c: transport protocol load balancing support for IPVS
  *
  * Authors:     Wensong Zhang <wensong@linuxvirtualserver.org>
  *              Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Changes:
- *
  */
 
 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "IPVS"
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_proto_tcp.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_proto_tcp.c
index 00ce07dda980..915ac8206076 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_proto_tcp.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_proto_tcp.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ip_vs_proto_tcp.c:	TCP load balancing support for IPVS
  *
  * Authors:     Wensong Zhang <wensong@linuxvirtualserver.org>
  *              Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Changes:     Hans Schillstrom <hans.schillstrom@ericsson.com>
  *
  *              Network name space (netns) aware.
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_proto_udp.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_proto_udp.c
index 92c078abcb3e..379140075e95 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_proto_udp.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_proto_udp.c
@@ -1,17 +1,12 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ip_vs_proto_udp.c:	UDP load balancing support for IPVS
  *
  * Authors:     Wensong Zhang <wensong@linuxvirtualserver.org>
  *              Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Changes:     Hans Schillstrom <hans.schillstrom@ericsson.com>
  *              Network name space (netns) aware.
- *
  */
 
 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "IPVS"
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_rr.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_rr.c
index ee0530d14c5f..38495c6f6c7c 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_rr.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_rr.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IPVS:        Round-Robin Scheduling module
  *
  * Authors:     Wensong Zhang <wensong@linuxvirtualserver.org>
  *              Peter Kese <peter.kese@ijs.si>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Fixes/Changes:
  *     Wensong Zhang            :     changed the ip_vs_rr_schedule to return dest
  *     Julian Anastasov         :     fixed the NULL pointer access bug in debugging
@@ -16,7 +12,6 @@
  *     Wensong Zhang            :     changed for the d-linked destination list
  *     Wensong Zhang            :     added the ip_vs_rr_update_svc
  *     Wensong Zhang            :     added any dest with weight=0 is quiesced
- *
  */
 
 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "IPVS"
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sched.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sched.c
index a2ff7d746ebf..2f9d5cd5daee 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sched.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sched.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IPVS         An implementation of the IP virtual server support for the
  *              LINUX operating system.  IPVS is now implemented as a module
@@ -8,13 +9,7 @@
  * Authors:     Wensong Zhang <wensong@linuxvirtualserver.org>
  *              Peter Kese <peter.kese@ijs.si>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Changes:
- *
  */
 
 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "IPVS"
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sed.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sed.c
index ab23cf203437..7663288e5358 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sed.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sed.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IPVS:        Shortest Expected Delay scheduling module
  *
  * Authors:     Wensong Zhang <wensong@linuxvirtualserver.org>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Changes:
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sh.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sh.c
index 1e01c782583a..c2028e412092 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sh.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sh.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IPVS:        Source Hashing scheduling module
  *
  * Authors:     Wensong Zhang <wensong@gnuchina.org>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Changes:
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_wlc.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_wlc.c
index 6add39e0ec20..09f584b564a0 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_wlc.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_wlc.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IPVS:        Weighted Least-Connection Scheduling module
  *
  * Authors:     Wensong Zhang <wensong@linuxvirtualserver.org>
  *              Peter Kese <peter.kese@ijs.si>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Changes:
  *     Wensong Zhang            :     changed the ip_vs_wlc_schedule to return dest
  *     Wensong Zhang            :     changed to use the inactconns in scheduling
@@ -16,7 +12,6 @@
  *     Wensong Zhang            :     changed for the d-linked destination list
  *     Wensong Zhang            :     added the ip_vs_wlc_update_svc
  *     Wensong Zhang            :     added any dest with weight=0 is quiesced
- *
  */
 
 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "IPVS"
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_wrr.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_wrr.c
index 62258dd457ac..1bc7a0789d85 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_wrr.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_wrr.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IPVS:        Weighted Round-Robin Scheduling module
  *
  * Authors:     Wensong Zhang <wensong@linuxvirtualserver.org>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Changes:
  *     Wensong Zhang            :     changed the ip_vs_wrr_schedule to return dest
  *     Wensong Zhang            :     changed some comestics things for debugging
@@ -15,7 +11,6 @@
  *     Wensong Zhang            :     added the ip_vs_wrr_update_svc
  *     Julian Anastasov         :     fixed the bug of returning destination
  *                                    with weight 0 when all weights are zero
- *
  */
 
 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "IPVS"
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_xmit.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_xmit.c
index 8d6f94b67772..e101eda05d55 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_xmit.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_xmit.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ip_vs_xmit.c: various packet transmitters for IPVS
  *
  * Authors:     Wensong Zhang <wensong@linuxvirtualserver.org>
  *              Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Changes:
  *
  * Description of forwarding methods:
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_amanda.c b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_amanda.c
index dbec6fca0d9e..42ee659d0d1e 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_amanda.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_amanda.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Amanda extension for IP connection tracking
  *
  * (C) 2002 by Brian J. Murrell <netfilter@interlinx.bc.ca>
  * based on HW's ip_conntrack_irc.c as well as other modules
  * (C) 2006 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_broadcast.c b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_broadcast.c
index 5423b197d98a..e52fcb9c9a96 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_broadcast.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_broadcast.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      broadcast connection tracking helper
  *
  *      (c) 2005 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_extend.c b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_extend.c
index 277bbfe26478..d4ed1e197921 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_extend.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_extend.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Structure dynamic extension infrastructure
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Rusty Russell IBM Corporation
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2007 USAGI/WIDE Project <http://www.linux-ipv6.org>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/kmemleak.h>
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_irc.c b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_irc.c
index 79e5014b3b0d..7ac156f1f3bc 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_irc.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_irc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* IRC extension for IP connection tracking, Version 1.21
  * (C) 2000-2002 by Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>
  * based on RR's ip_conntrack_ftp.c
  * (C) 2006-2012 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_netbios_ns.c b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_netbios_ns.c
index bac5848f1c8e..7f19ee259609 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_netbios_ns.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_netbios_ns.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      NetBIOS name service broadcast connection tracking helper
  *
  *      (c) 2005 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 /*
  *      This helper tracks locally originating NetBIOS name service
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_snmp.c b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_snmp.c
index b8e0a22ca1a9..daacf2023fa5 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_snmp.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_snmp.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      SNMP service broadcast connection tracking helper
  *
  *      (c) 2011 Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_nat_amanda.c b/net/netfilter/nf_nat_amanda.c
index 4e59416ea709..a352604d6186 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nf_nat_amanda.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_nat_amanda.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Amanda extension for TCP NAT alteration.
  * (C) 2002 by Brian J. Murrell <netfilter@interlinx.bc.ca>
  * based on a copy of HW's ip_nat_irc.c as well as other modules
  * (C) 2006-2012 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_nat_irc.c b/net/netfilter/nf_nat_irc.c
index d87cbe5e03ec..dfb7ef8845bd 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nf_nat_irc.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_nat_irc.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* IRC extension for TCP NAT alteration.
  *
  * (C) 2000-2001 by Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>
  * (C) 2004 Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> IBM Corporation
  * based on a copy of RR's ip_nat_ftp.c
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/netfilter/xt_LED.c b/net/netfilter/xt_LED.c
index 19846445504d..0371c387b0d1 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/xt_LED.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/xt_LED.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * xt_LED.c - netfilter target to make LEDs blink upon packet matches
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Adam Nielsen <a.nielsen@shikadi.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
- * 02110-1301 USA.
- *
  */
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/netfilter/xt_ipcomp.c b/net/netfilter/xt_ipcomp.c
index 57f1df575701..472da639a32e 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/xt_ipcomp.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/xt_ipcomp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*  Kernel module to match IPComp parameters for IPv4 and IPv6
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 WindRiver
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  *  Based on:
  *  net/netfilter/xt_esp.c
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/netlink/af_netlink.c b/net/netlink/af_netlink.c
index 718a97d5f1fd..e9ddfd782d16 100644
--- a/net/netlink/af_netlink.c
+++ b/net/netlink/af_netlink.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * NETLINK      Kernel-user communication protocol.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * 				Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  * 				Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Tue Jun 26 14:36:48 MEST 2001 Herbert "herp" Rosmanith
  *                               added netlink_proto_exit
  * Tue Jan 22 18:32:44 BRST 2002 Arnaldo C. de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
diff --git a/net/netrom/af_netrom.c b/net/netrom/af_netrom.c
index 167c09e1ea90..86b87925ef34 100644
--- a/net/netrom/af_netrom.c
+++ b/net/netrom/af_netrom.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  * Copyright Alan Cox GW4PTS (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk)
diff --git a/net/netrom/nr_dev.c b/net/netrom/nr_dev.c
index 988f542481a8..29e418c8c6c3 100644
--- a/net/netrom/nr_dev.c
+++ b/net/netrom/nr_dev.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  */
diff --git a/net/netrom/nr_in.c b/net/netrom/nr_in.c
index fbfdae452ff9..2bef3779f893 100644
--- a/net/netrom/nr_in.c
+++ b/net/netrom/nr_in.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  * Copyright Darryl Miles G7LED (dlm@g7led.demon.co.uk)
diff --git a/net/netrom/nr_loopback.c b/net/netrom/nr_loopback.c
index 93d13f019981..a880dd33e901 100644
--- a/net/netrom/nr_loopback.c
+++ b/net/netrom/nr_loopback.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright Tomi Manninen OH2BNS (oh2bns@sral.fi)
  */
diff --git a/net/netrom/nr_out.c b/net/netrom/nr_out.c
index 00fbf1419ec6..44929657f5b7 100644
--- a/net/netrom/nr_out.c
+++ b/net/netrom/nr_out.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  * Copyright Darryl Miles G7LED (dlm@g7led.demon.co.uk)
diff --git a/net/netrom/nr_route.c b/net/netrom/nr_route.c
index b76aa668a94b..d41335bad1f8 100644
--- a/net/netrom/nr_route.c
+++ b/net/netrom/nr_route.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  * Copyright Alan Cox GW4PTS (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk)
diff --git a/net/netrom/nr_subr.c b/net/netrom/nr_subr.c
index 029c8bb90f4c..3f99b432ea70 100644
--- a/net/netrom/nr_subr.c
+++ b/net/netrom/nr_subr.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  */
diff --git a/net/netrom/nr_timer.c b/net/netrom/nr_timer.c
index 908e53ab47a4..9115f8a7dd45 100644
--- a/net/netrom/nr_timer.c
+++ b/net/netrom/nr_timer.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Ralf Baechle DO1GRB (ralf@gnu.org)
diff --git a/net/netrom/sysctl_net_netrom.c b/net/netrom/sysctl_net_netrom.c
index 771011b84270..79fb2d3f477b 100644
--- a/net/netrom/sysctl_net_netrom.c
+++ b/net/netrom/sysctl_net_netrom.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996 Mike Shaver (shaver@zeroknowledge.com)
  */
diff --git a/net/openvswitch/meter.c b/net/openvswitch/meter.c
index bb67238f0340..3323b79ff548 100644
--- a/net/openvswitch/meter.c
+++ b/net/openvswitch/meter.c
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Nicira, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/openvswitch/meter.h b/net/openvswitch/meter.h
index 964ace2650f8..f645913870bd 100644
--- a/net/openvswitch/meter.h
+++ b/net/openvswitch/meter.h
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Nicira, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #ifndef METER_H
diff --git a/net/openvswitch/vport-geneve.c b/net/openvswitch/vport-geneve.c
index acb6077b7478..89a8e1501809 100644
--- a/net/openvswitch/vport-geneve.c
+++ b/net/openvswitch/vport-geneve.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Nicira, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/packet/af_packet.c b/net/packet/af_packet.c
index fbc775fbf712..fc012e801459 100644
--- a/net/packet/af_packet.c
+++ b/net/packet/af_packet.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -43,13 +44,6 @@
  *		Chetan Loke	:	Implemented TPACKET_V3 block abstraction
  *					layer.
  *					Copyright (C) 2011, <lokec@ccs.neu.edu>
- *
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/net/rose/af_rose.c b/net/rose/af_rose.c
index e274bc6e1458..f0e9ccf472a9 100644
--- a/net/rose/af_rose.c
+++ b/net/rose/af_rose.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  * Copyright (C) Alan Cox GW4PTS (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk)
diff --git a/net/rose/rose_dev.c b/net/rose/rose_dev.c
index 369ca81a8c5d..051804fbee17 100644
--- a/net/rose/rose_dev.c
+++ b/net/rose/rose_dev.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  */
diff --git a/net/rose/rose_in.c b/net/rose/rose_in.c
index 9bbbfe325c5a..0d4fab2be82b 100644
--- a/net/rose/rose_in.c
+++ b/net/rose/rose_in.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  *
diff --git a/net/rose/rose_link.c b/net/rose/rose_link.c
index 62055d3069d2..f6102e6f5161 100644
--- a/net/rose/rose_link.c
+++ b/net/rose/rose_link.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  */
diff --git a/net/rose/rose_loopback.c b/net/rose/rose_loopback.c
index 094a6621f8e8..7b094275ea8b 100644
--- a/net/rose/rose_loopback.c
+++ b/net/rose/rose_loopback.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  */
diff --git a/net/rose/rose_out.c b/net/rose/rose_out.c
index 9ad98b524646..9050e33c9604 100644
--- a/net/rose/rose_out.c
+++ b/net/rose/rose_out.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  */
diff --git a/net/rose/rose_route.c b/net/rose/rose_route.c
index f2ff21d7df08..c53307623236 100644
--- a/net/rose/rose_route.c
+++ b/net/rose/rose_route.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  * Copyright (C) Terry Dawson VK2KTJ (terry@animats.net)
diff --git a/net/rose/rose_subr.c b/net/rose/rose_subr.c
index 7849f286bb93..4dbc437a9e22 100644
--- a/net/rose/rose_subr.c
+++ b/net/rose/rose_subr.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  */
diff --git a/net/rose/rose_timer.c b/net/rose/rose_timer.c
index 74555fb95615..b3138fc2e552 100644
--- a/net/rose/rose_timer.c
+++ b/net/rose/rose_timer.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Ralf Baechle DO1GRB (ralf@gnu.org)
diff --git a/net/rose/sysctl_net_rose.c b/net/rose/sysctl_net_rose.c
index 89a9278795a9..d391d7758f52 100644
--- a/net/rose/sysctl_net_rose.c
+++ b/net/rose/sysctl_net_rose.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996 Mike Shaver (shaver@zeroknowledge.com)
  */
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/af_rxrpc.c b/net/rxrpc/af_rxrpc.c
index ffde5b187f5d..f9f4721cdfa7 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/af_rxrpc.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/af_rxrpc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* AF_RXRPC implementation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/ar-internal.h b/net/rxrpc/ar-internal.h
index 07fc1dfa4878..80335b4ee4fd 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/ar-internal.h
+++ b/net/rxrpc/ar-internal.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* AF_RXRPC internal definitions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/atomic.h>
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/call_accept.c b/net/rxrpc/call_accept.c
index 44860505246d..00c095d74145 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/call_accept.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/call_accept.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* incoming call handling
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/call_event.c b/net/rxrpc/call_event.c
index 468efc3660c0..bc2adeb3acb9 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/call_event.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/call_event.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Management of Tx window, Tx resend, ACKs and out-of-sequence reception
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/call_object.c b/net/rxrpc/call_object.c
index d0ca98d7aef5..217b12be9e08 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/call_object.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/call_object.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* RxRPC individual remote procedure call handling
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/conn_event.c b/net/rxrpc/conn_event.c
index 8d31fb4c51e1..df6624c140be 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/conn_event.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/conn_event.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* connection-level event handling
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c b/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c
index c332722820c2..434ef392212b 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* RxRPC virtual connection handler, common bits.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007, 2016 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/input.c b/net/rxrpc/input.c
index c2c35cf4e308..5bd6f1546e5c 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/input.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/input.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* RxRPC packet reception
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007, 2016 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/key.c b/net/rxrpc/key.c
index e7f6b8823eb6..83e3357a65a6 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/key.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/key.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* RxRPC key management
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * RxRPC keys should have a description of describing their purpose:
  *	"afs@CAMBRIDGE.REDHAT.COM>
  */
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/local_event.c b/net/rxrpc/local_event.c
index 927ead43df42..e93a78f7c05e 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/local_event.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/local_event.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* AF_RXRPC local endpoint management
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/output.c b/net/rxrpc/output.c
index 004c762c2e8d..a0b6abfbd277 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/output.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/output.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* RxRPC packet transmission
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/peer_event.c b/net/rxrpc/peer_event.c
index 6e84d878053c..9f2f45c09e58 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/peer_event.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/peer_event.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Peer event handling, typically ICMP messages.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/peer_object.c b/net/rxrpc/peer_object.c
index 5691b7d266ca..9d3ce81cf8ae 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/peer_object.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/peer_object.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* RxRPC remote transport endpoint record management
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007, 2016 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/proc.c b/net/rxrpc/proc.c
index c7d976859d40..b9d053e42821 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/proc.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/proc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* /proc/net/ support for AF_RXRPC
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/protocol.h b/net/rxrpc/protocol.h
index f9cb83c938f3..99ce322d7caa 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/protocol.h
+++ b/net/rxrpc/protocol.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* packet.h: Rx packet layout and definitions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _LINUX_RXRPC_PACKET_H
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/recvmsg.c b/net/rxrpc/recvmsg.c
index 3f7bb11f3290..5abf46cf9e6c 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/recvmsg.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/recvmsg.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* RxRPC recvmsg() implementation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/rxkad.c b/net/rxrpc/rxkad.c
index cbef9ea43dec..ae8cd8926456 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/rxkad.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/rxkad.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Kerberos-based RxRPC security
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/security.c b/net/rxrpc/security.c
index c4479afe8ae7..2e78f0cc7ef1 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/security.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/security.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* RxRPC security handling
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/skbuff.c b/net/rxrpc/skbuff.c
index 913dca65cc65..9ad5045b7c2f 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/skbuff.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/skbuff.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* ar-skbuff.c: socket buffer destruction handling
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/sched/act_api.c b/net/sched/act_api.c
index c42ecf4b3c10..4e5d2e9ace5d 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_api.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_api.c
@@ -1,14 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/act_api.c	Packet action API.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Author:	Jamal Hadi Salim
- *
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/act_bpf.c b/net/sched/act_bpf.c
index a0c77faca04b..8126b26f125e 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_bpf.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_bpf.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/act_connmark.c b/net/sched/act_connmark.c
index 8838575cd536..ce36b0f7e1dc 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_connmark.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_connmark.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/act_connmark.c  netfilter connmark retriever action
  * skb mark is over-written
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
 */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/act_csum.c b/net/sched/act_csum.c
index 14bb525e355e..621fb22ce2a9 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_csum.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_csum.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Checksum updating actions
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Gregoire Baron <baronchon@n7mm.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/act_gact.c b/net/sched/act_gact.c
index 75492b07f324..b2380c5284e6 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_gact.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_gact.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/act_gact.c		Generic actions
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * copyright 	Jamal Hadi Salim (2002-4)
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/act_ife.c b/net/sched/act_ife.c
index 12489f60a979..41d5398dd2f2 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_ife.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_ife.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/ife.c	Inter-FE action based on ForCES WG InterFE LFB
  *
@@ -9,13 +10,7 @@
  *		Subsystem"
  *		Authors: Jamal Hadi Salim and Damascene M. Joachimpillai
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * copyright Jamal Hadi Salim (2015)
- *
 */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/act_ipt.c b/net/sched/act_ipt.c
index ae6e28ab1cd7..ce2c30a591d2 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_ipt.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_ipt.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/act_ipt.c		iptables target interface
  *
  *TODO: Add other tables. For now we only support the ipv4 table targets
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Copyright:	Jamal Hadi Salim (2002-13)
  */
 
diff --git a/net/sched/act_meta_mark.c b/net/sched/act_meta_mark.c
index 6445184b2759..ea0573cb8b2d 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_meta_mark.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_meta_mark.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/act_meta_mark.c IFE skb->mark metadata module
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * copyright Jamal Hadi Salim (2015)
- *
 */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/act_meta_skbprio.c b/net/sched/act_meta_skbprio.c
index 4033f9fc4d4a..2df3133ce5ad 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_meta_skbprio.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_meta_skbprio.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/act_meta_prio.c IFE skb->priority metadata module
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * copyright Jamal Hadi Salim (2015)
- *
 */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/act_meta_skbtcindex.c b/net/sched/act_meta_skbtcindex.c
index 7221437ca3a6..44547caead46 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_meta_skbtcindex.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_meta_skbtcindex.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/act_meta_tc_index.c IFE skb->tc_index metadata module
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * copyright Jamal Hadi Salim (2016)
- *
 */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/act_mirred.c b/net/sched/act_mirred.c
index c329390342f4..58e7573dded4 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_mirred.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_mirred.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/act_mirred.c	packet mirroring and redirect actions
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Jamal Hadi Salim (2002-4)
  *
  * TODO: Add ingress support (and socket redirect support)
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/act_nat.c b/net/sched/act_nat.c
index 51bd1ba02380..45923ebb7a4f 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_nat.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_nat.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Stateless NAT actions
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2007 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/act_pedit.c b/net/sched/act_pedit.c
index d790c02b9c6c..45e9d6bfddb3 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_pedit.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_pedit.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/act_pedit.c	Generic packet editor
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Jamal Hadi Salim (2002-4)
  */
 
diff --git a/net/sched/act_police.c b/net/sched/act_police.c
index 61731944742a..a065f62fa79c 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_police.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_police.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/act_police.c	Input police filter
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  * 		J Hadi Salim (action changes)
  */
diff --git a/net/sched/act_simple.c b/net/sched/act_simple.c
index ead480e6014c..f28ddbabff76 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_simple.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_simple.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/act_simple.c	Simple example of an action
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Jamal Hadi Salim (2005-8)
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/act_skbedit.c b/net/sched/act_skbedit.c
index 7ec159b95364..215a06705cef 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_skbedit.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_skbedit.c
@@ -1,18 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2008, Intel Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Author: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com>
  */
 
diff --git a/net/sched/act_skbmod.c b/net/sched/act_skbmod.c
index 186ef98c828f..4f07706eff07 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_skbmod.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_skbmod.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/act_skbmod.c  skb data modifier
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
 */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/act_tunnel_key.c b/net/sched/act_tunnel_key.c
index 6a9070511ee8..10dffda1d5cc 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_tunnel_key.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_tunnel_key.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Amir Vadai <amir@vadai.me>
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Mellanox Technologies. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/act_vlan.c b/net/sched/act_vlan.c
index 39bd9fa3e455..9269d350fb8a 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_vlan.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_vlan.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/cls_api.c b/net/sched/cls_api.c
index d4699156974a..ad36bbcc583e 100644
--- a/net/sched/cls_api.c
+++ b/net/sched/cls_api.c
@@ -1,17 +1,12 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/cls_api.c	Packet classifier API.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  *
  * Changes:
  *
  * Eduardo J. Blanco <ejbs@netlabs.com.uy> :990222: kmod support
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/cls_basic.c b/net/sched/cls_basic.c
index 923863f3b0d8..4aafbe3d435c 100644
--- a/net/sched/cls_basic.c
+++ b/net/sched/cls_basic.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/cls_basic.c	Basic Packet Classifier.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
  */
 
diff --git a/net/sched/cls_cgroup.c b/net/sched/cls_cgroup.c
index 35659127e5a3..fb881144fa01 100644
--- a/net/sched/cls_cgroup.c
+++ b/net/sched/cls_cgroup.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/cls_cgroup.c	Control Group Classifier
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
  */
 
diff --git a/net/sched/cls_flow.c b/net/sched/cls_flow.c
index 7bb79ec5b176..80ae7b9fa90a 100644
--- a/net/sched/cls_flow.c
+++ b/net/sched/cls_flow.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/cls_flow.c		Generic flow classifier
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2007, 2008 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/cls_flower.c b/net/sched/cls_flower.c
index f6685fc53119..c388372df0e2 100644
--- a/net/sched/cls_flower.c
+++ b/net/sched/cls_flower.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/cls_flower.c		Flower classifier
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/cls_fw.c b/net/sched/cls_fw.c
index 1d0b39c3932f..4dab833f66cb 100644
--- a/net/sched/cls_fw.c
+++ b/net/sched/cls_fw.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/cls_fw.c	Classifier mapping ipchains' fwmark to traffic class.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  *
  * Changes:
@@ -15,7 +11,6 @@
  *
  * JHS: We should remove the CONFIG_NET_CLS_IND from here
  * eventually when the meta match extension is made available
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/cls_matchall.c b/net/sched/cls_matchall.c
index db42d97a2006..38c0a9f0f296 100644
--- a/net/sched/cls_matchall.c
+++ b/net/sched/cls_matchall.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/cls_matchll.c		Match-all classifier
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/cls_route.c b/net/sched/cls_route.c
index eeff5bbfb912..2d9e0b4484ea 100644
--- a/net/sched/cls_route.c
+++ b/net/sched/cls_route.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/cls_route.c	ROUTE4 classifier.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  */
 
diff --git a/net/sched/cls_rsvp.c b/net/sched/cls_rsvp.c
index cbb5e0d600f3..de1c1d4da597 100644
--- a/net/sched/cls_rsvp.c
+++ b/net/sched/cls_rsvp.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/cls_rsvp.c	Special RSVP packet classifier for IPv4.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  */
 
diff --git a/net/sched/cls_rsvp.h b/net/sched/cls_rsvp.h
index a4688bb92f43..2f3c03b25d5d 100644
--- a/net/sched/cls_rsvp.h
+++ b/net/sched/cls_rsvp.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * net/sched/cls_rsvp.h	Template file for RSVPv[46] classifiers.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  */
 
diff --git a/net/sched/cls_rsvp6.c b/net/sched/cls_rsvp6.c
index dd08aea2aee5..64078846000e 100644
--- a/net/sched/cls_rsvp6.c
+++ b/net/sched/cls_rsvp6.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/cls_rsvp6.c	Special RSVP packet classifier for IPv6.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  */
 
diff --git a/net/sched/cls_u32.c b/net/sched/cls_u32.c
index 4b8710a266cc..c7727de5e073 100644
--- a/net/sched/cls_u32.c
+++ b/net/sched/cls_u32.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/cls_u32.c	Ugly (or Universal) 32bit key Packet Classifier.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  *
  *	The filters are packed to hash tables of key nodes
diff --git a/net/sched/em_cmp.c b/net/sched/em_cmp.c
index 1c8360a2752a..a4d09b1fb66a 100644
--- a/net/sched/em_cmp.c
+++ b/net/sched/em_cmp.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/em_cmp.c	Simple packet data comparison ematch
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
  */
 
diff --git a/net/sched/em_ipt.c b/net/sched/em_ipt.c
index 60c26b8294b5..243fd22f2248 100644
--- a/net/sched/em_ipt.c
+++ b/net/sched/em_ipt.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/em_ipt.c IPtables matches Ematch
  *
  * (c) 2018 Eyal Birger <eyal.birger@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/gfp.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/em_meta.c b/net/sched/em_meta.c
index 28dfa8f2a4ea..82bd14e7ac93 100644
--- a/net/sched/em_meta.c
+++ b/net/sched/em_meta.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/em_meta.c	Metadata ematch
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
  *
  * ==========================================================================
diff --git a/net/sched/em_nbyte.c b/net/sched/em_nbyte.c
index 07c10bac06a0..88c7ce42df7e 100644
--- a/net/sched/em_nbyte.c
+++ b/net/sched/em_nbyte.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/em_nbyte.c	N-Byte ematch
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
  */
 
diff --git a/net/sched/em_text.c b/net/sched/em_text.c
index 73e2ed576ceb..6f3c1fb2fb44 100644
--- a/net/sched/em_text.c
+++ b/net/sched/em_text.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/em_text.c	Textsearch ematch
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
  */
 
diff --git a/net/sched/em_u32.c b/net/sched/em_u32.c
index 797bdb88c010..71b070da0437 100644
--- a/net/sched/em_u32.c
+++ b/net/sched/em_u32.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/em_u32.c	U32 Ematch
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
  *		Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  *
diff --git a/net/sched/ematch.c b/net/sched/ematch.c
index 7b86c2a44746..8f2ad706784d 100644
--- a/net/sched/ematch.c
+++ b/net/sched/ematch.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/ematch.c		Extended Match API
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
  *
  * ==========================================================================
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_api.c b/net/sched/sch_api.c
index 607e84d67c33..04faee7ccbce 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_api.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_api.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/sch_api.c	Packet scheduler API.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  *
  * Fixes:
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_blackhole.c b/net/sched/sch_blackhole.c
index 9c4c2bb547d7..a7f7667ae984 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_blackhole.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_blackhole.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/sch_blackhole.c	Black hole queue
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
  *
  * Note: Quantum tunneling is not supported.
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_cbq.c b/net/sched/sch_cbq.c
index ba4b33b74dd8..06c7a2da21bc 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_cbq.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_cbq.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/sch_cbq.c	Class-Based Queueing discipline.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_cbs.c b/net/sched/sch_cbs.c
index 8077c846f5bf..e16a3d37d2bc 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_cbs.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_cbs.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/sch_cbs.c	Credit Based Shaper
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@intel.com>
- *
  */
 
 /* Credit Based Shaper (CBS)
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_fifo.c b/net/sched/sch_fifo.c
index 3809c9bf8896..37c8aa75d70c 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_fifo.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_fifo.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/sch_fifo.c	The simplest FIFO queue.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  */
 
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_fq.c b/net/sched/sch_fq.c
index 26a94e5cd5df..98dd87ce1510 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_fq.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_fq.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/sch_fq.c Fair Queue Packet Scheduler (per flow pacing)
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2013-2015 Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *  Meant to be mostly used for locally generated traffic :
  *  Fast classification depends on skb->sk being set before reaching us.
  *  If not, (router workload), we use rxhash as fallback, with 32 bits wide hash.
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c b/net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c
index 08d85370b97c..e2faf33d282b 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Fair Queue CoDel discipline
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *  Copyright (C) 2012,2015 Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
  */
 
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_generic.c b/net/sched/sch_generic.c
index cce1e9ee85af..11c03cf4aa74 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_generic.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_generic.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/sch_generic.c	Generic packet scheduler routines.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  *              Jamal Hadi Salim, <hadi@cyberus.ca> 990601
  *              - Ingress support
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_gred.c b/net/sched/sch_gred.c
index dfa657da100f..8599c6f31b05 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_gred.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_gred.c
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/sch_gred.c	Generic Random Early Detection queue.
  *
- *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:    J Hadi Salim (hadi@cyberus.ca) 1998-2002
  *
  *             991129: -  Bug fix with grio mode
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_htb.c b/net/sched/sch_htb.c
index 909370049fca..7bcf20ef9145 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_htb.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_htb.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/sch_htb.c	Hierarchical token bucket, feed tree version
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Martin Devera, <devik@cdi.cz>
  *
  * Credits (in time order) for older HTB versions:
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_ingress.c b/net/sched/sch_ingress.c
index 0bac926b46c7..0f65f617756b 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_ingress.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_ingress.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* net/sched/sch_ingress.c - Ingress and clsact qdisc
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:     Jamal Hadi Salim 1999
  */
 
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_multiq.c b/net/sched/sch_multiq.c
index 35b03ae08e0f..e1087746f6a2 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_multiq.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_multiq.c
@@ -1,18 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2008, Intel Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Author: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com>
  */
 
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_netem.c b/net/sched/sch_netem.c
index 78aa76b0da2e..956ff3da81f4 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_netem.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_netem.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * net/sched/sch_netem.c	Network emulator
  *
- * 		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * 		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * 		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 		2 of the License.
- *
  *  		Many of the algorithms and ideas for this came from
  *		NIST Net which is not copyrighted.
  *
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_plug.c b/net/sched/sch_plug.c
index 5619d2eb17b6..cbc2ebca4548 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_plug.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_plug.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * sch_plug.c Queue traffic until an explicit release command
  *
- *             This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *             modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *             as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *             2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * There are two ways to use this qdisc:
  * 1. A simple "instantaneous" plug/unplug operation, by issuing an alternating
  *    sequence of TCQ_PLUG_BUFFER & TCQ_PLUG_RELEASE_INDEFINITE commands.
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_prio.c b/net/sched/sch_prio.c
index d519b21535b3..0f8fedb8809a 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_prio.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_prio.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/sch_prio.c	Simple 3-band priority "scheduler".
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  * Fixes:       19990609: J Hadi Salim <hadi@nortelnetworks.com>:
  *              Init --  EINVAL when opt undefined
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_red.c b/net/sched/sch_red.c
index 1e68a13bb66b..1695421333e3 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_red.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_red.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/sch_red.c	Random Early Detection queue.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  *
  * Changes:
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_sfq.c b/net/sched/sch_sfq.c
index 2f2678197760..420bd8411677 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_sfq.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_sfq.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/sch_sfq.c	Stochastic Fairness Queueing discipline.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  */
 
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_skbprio.c b/net/sched/sch_skbprio.c
index 52c0b6d8f1d7..0fb10abf7579 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_skbprio.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_skbprio.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/sch_skbprio.c  SKB Priority Queue.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Nishanth Devarajan, <ndev2021@gmail.com>
  *		Cody Doucette, <doucette@bu.edu>
  *	        original idea by Michel Machado, Cody Doucette, and Qiaobin Fu
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_tbf.c b/net/sched/sch_tbf.c
index c09c0d855846..5f72f3f916a5 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_tbf.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_tbf.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/sch_tbf.c	Token Bucket Filter queue.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  *		Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru> - allow attaching inner qdiscs -
  *						 original idea by Martin Devera
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_teql.c b/net/sched/sch_teql.c
index 93f04cf5cac1..689ef6f3ded8 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_teql.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_teql.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* net/sched/sch_teql.c	"True" (or "trivial") link equalizer.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  */
 
diff --git a/net/sctp/offload.c b/net/sctp/offload.c
index edfcf16e704c..2cae7440349c 100644
--- a/net/sctp/offload.c
+++ b/net/sctp/offload.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * sctp_offload - GRO/GSO Offloading for SCTP
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015, Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/socket.c b/net/socket.c
index 72372dc5dd70..38eec1583f6d 100644
--- a/net/socket.c
+++ b/net/socket.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * NET		An implementation of the SOCKET network access protocol.
  *
@@ -45,13 +46,6 @@
  *		Tigran Aivazian	:	Made listen(2) backlog sanity checks
  *					protocol-independent
  *
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *
  *	This module is effectively the top level interface to the BSD socket
  *	paradigm.
  *
diff --git a/net/switchdev/switchdev.c b/net/switchdev/switchdev.c
index 90ba4a1f0a6d..3a1d428c1336 100644
--- a/net/switchdev/switchdev.c
+++ b/net/switchdev/switchdev.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/switchdev/switchdev.c - Switch device API
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/unix/af_unix.c b/net/unix/af_unix.c
index e68d7454f2e3..67e87db5877f 100644
--- a/net/unix/af_unix.c
+++ b/net/unix/af_unix.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * NET4:	Implementation of BSD Unix domain sockets.
  *
  * Authors:	Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Fixes:
  *		Linus Torvalds	:	Assorted bug cures.
  *		Niibe Yutaka	:	async I/O support.
@@ -49,7 +45,6 @@
  *	     				the core infrastructure is doing that
  *	     				for all net proto families now (2.5.69+)
  *
- *
  * Known differences from reference BSD that was tested:
  *
  *	[TO FIX]
diff --git a/net/unix/sysctl_net_unix.c b/net/unix/sysctl_net_unix.c
index b3d515021b74..c09bea89151b 100644
--- a/net/unix/sysctl_net_unix.c
+++ b/net/unix/sysctl_net_unix.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * NET4:	Sysctl interface to net af_unix subsystem.
  *
  * Authors:	Mike Shaver.
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock_tap.c b/net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock_tap.c
index 98f09b539366..30ee7e4fe251 100644
--- a/net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock_tap.c
+++ b/net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock_tap.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Tap functions for AF_VSOCK sockets.
  *
  * Code based on net/netlink/af_netlink.c tap functions.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/xfrm/xfrm_algo.c b/net/xfrm/xfrm_algo.c
index 44ac85fe2bc9..32a378e7011f 100644
--- a/net/xfrm/xfrm_algo.c
+++ b/net/xfrm/xfrm_algo.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * xfrm algorithm interface
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2002 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <crypto/hash.h>
diff --git a/net/xfrm/xfrm_device.c b/net/xfrm/xfrm_device.c
index b24cd86a02c3..ff654306d836 100644
--- a/net/xfrm/xfrm_device.c
+++ b/net/xfrm/xfrm_device.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * xfrm_device.c - IPsec device offloading code.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author:
  * Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/net/xfrm/xfrm_ipcomp.c b/net/xfrm/xfrm_ipcomp.c
index a00ec715aa46..32c364d3bfb3 100644
--- a/net/xfrm/xfrm_ipcomp.c
+++ b/net/xfrm/xfrm_ipcomp.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IP Payload Compression Protocol (IPComp) - RFC3173.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
  * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  * Todo:
  *   - Tunable compression parameters.
  *   - Compression stats.
diff --git a/net/xfrm/xfrm_output.c b/net/xfrm/xfrm_output.c
index a55510f9ff35..9499b35feb92 100644
--- a/net/xfrm/xfrm_output.c
+++ b/net/xfrm/xfrm_output.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * xfrm_output.c - Common IPsec encapsulation code.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2007 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/net/xfrm/xfrm_proc.c b/net/xfrm/xfrm_proc.c
index 178318d2e120..fee9b5cf37a7 100644
--- a/net/xfrm/xfrm_proc.c
+++ b/net/xfrm/xfrm_proc.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * xfrm_proc.c
  *
  * Copyright (C)2006-2007 USAGI/WIDE Project
  *
  * Authors:	Masahide NAKAMURA <nakam@linux-ipv6.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
diff --git a/samples/bpf/lathist_user.c b/samples/bpf/lathist_user.c
index c8e88cc84e61..2ff2839a52d5 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/lathist_user.c
+++ b/samples/bpf/lathist_user.c
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Copyright (c) 2013-2015 PLUMgrid, http://plumgrid.com
  * Copyright (c) 2015 BMW Car IT GmbH
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
diff --git a/samples/bpf/map_perf_test_user.c b/samples/bpf/map_perf_test_user.c
index 38b7b1a96cc2..fe5564bff39b 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/map_perf_test_user.c
+++ b/samples/bpf/map_perf_test_user.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Copyright (c) 2016 Facebook
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
 #include <sched.h>
diff --git a/samples/bpf/offwaketime_user.c b/samples/bpf/offwaketime_user.c
index bb315ce1b866..fc8767d001f6 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/offwaketime_user.c
+++ b/samples/bpf/offwaketime_user.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Copyright (c) 2016 Facebook
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
diff --git a/samples/bpf/sampleip_user.c b/samples/bpf/sampleip_user.c
index 23b90a45c802..6b5dc26d9701 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/sampleip_user.c
+++ b/samples/bpf/sampleip_user.c
@@ -1,11 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * sampleip: sample instruction pointer and frequency count in a BPF map.
  *
  * Copyright 2016 Netflix, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
diff --git a/samples/bpf/syscall_tp_kern.c b/samples/bpf/syscall_tp_kern.c
index 9149c524d279..1d78819ffef1 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/syscall_tp_kern.c
+++ b/samples/bpf/syscall_tp_kern.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Copyright (c) 2017 Facebook
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #include <uapi/linux/bpf.h>
 #include "bpf_helpers.h"
diff --git a/samples/bpf/syscall_tp_user.c b/samples/bpf/syscall_tp_user.c
index 1a1d0059a277..57014bab7cbe 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/syscall_tp_user.c
+++ b/samples/bpf/syscall_tp_user.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Copyright (c) 2017 Facebook
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
diff --git a/samples/bpf/tc_l2_redirect_user.c b/samples/bpf/tc_l2_redirect_user.c
index 7ec45c3e8f56..d11a6e1e9912 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/tc_l2_redirect_user.c
+++ b/samples/bpf/tc_l2_redirect_user.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Copyright (c) 2016 Facebook
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #include <linux/unistd.h>
 #include <linux/bpf.h>
diff --git a/samples/bpf/test_cgrp2_array_pin.c b/samples/bpf/test_cgrp2_array_pin.c
index 242184292f59..6d564aa75447 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/test_cgrp2_array_pin.c
+++ b/samples/bpf/test_cgrp2_array_pin.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Copyright (c) 2016 Facebook
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #include <linux/unistd.h>
 #include <linux/bpf.h>
diff --git a/samples/bpf/test_current_task_under_cgroup_user.c b/samples/bpf/test_current_task_under_cgroup_user.c
index f082d6ac59f0..06e9f8ce42e2 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/test_current_task_under_cgroup_user.c
+++ b/samples/bpf/test_current_task_under_cgroup_user.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Copyright (c) 2016 Sargun Dhillon <sargun@sargun.me>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
diff --git a/samples/bpf/test_lru_dist.c b/samples/bpf/test_lru_dist.c
index eec3e2509ce8..b313dba4111b 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/test_lru_dist.c
+++ b/samples/bpf/test_lru_dist.c
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Facebook
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/samples/bpf/test_map_in_map_user.c b/samples/bpf/test_map_in_map_user.c
index e308858f7bcf..eb29bcb76f3f 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/test_map_in_map_user.c
+++ b/samples/bpf/test_map_in_map_user.c
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Facebook
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #include <sys/resource.h>
 #include <sys/socket.h>
diff --git a/samples/bpf/test_overhead_user.c b/samples/bpf/test_overhead_user.c
index 9d6dcaa9db92..94f74112a20e 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/test_overhead_user.c
+++ b/samples/bpf/test_overhead_user.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Copyright (c) 2016 Facebook
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
 #include <sched.h>
diff --git a/samples/bpf/trace_event_user.c b/samples/bpf/trace_event_user.c
index d4178f60e075..16a16eadd509 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/trace_event_user.c
+++ b/samples/bpf/trace_event_user.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Copyright (c) 2016 Facebook
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
diff --git a/samples/bpf/trace_output_user.c b/samples/bpf/trace_output_user.c
index 4837d73edefe..2dd1d39b152a 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/trace_output_user.c
+++ b/samples/bpf/trace_output_user.c
@@ -1,7 +1,4 @@
-/* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- */
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
diff --git a/samples/bpf/tracex3_user.c b/samples/bpf/tracex3_user.c
index 56466d010139..cf8fedc773f2 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/tracex3_user.c
+++ b/samples/bpf/tracex3_user.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Copyright (c) 2013-2015 PLUMgrid, http://plumgrid.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
diff --git a/samples/bpf/tracex4_user.c b/samples/bpf/tracex4_user.c
index 14625c898e43..ec52203fce39 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/tracex4_user.c
+++ b/samples/bpf/tracex4_user.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Copyright (c) 2015 PLUMgrid, http://plumgrid.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
diff --git a/samples/bpf/xdp1_user.c b/samples/bpf/xdp1_user.c
index 6a64e93365e1..5b39421adb44 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/xdp1_user.c
+++ b/samples/bpf/xdp1_user.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Copyright (c) 2016 PLUMgrid
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #include <linux/bpf.h>
 #include <linux/if_link.h>
diff --git a/samples/bpf/xdp_router_ipv4_user.c b/samples/bpf/xdp_router_ipv4_user.c
index 79fe7bc26ab4..1f66419631c3 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/xdp_router_ipv4_user.c
+++ b/samples/bpf/xdp_router_ipv4_user.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Copyright (C) 2017 Cavium, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #include <linux/bpf.h>
 #include <linux/netlink.h>
diff --git a/samples/bpf/xdp_tx_iptunnel_common.h b/samples/bpf/xdp_tx_iptunnel_common.h
index dd12cc35110f..be839892caff 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/xdp_tx_iptunnel_common.h
+++ b/samples/bpf/xdp_tx_iptunnel_common.h
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /* Copyright (c) 2016 Facebook
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #ifndef _SAMPLES_BPF_XDP_TX_IPTNL_COMMON_H
 #define _SAMPLES_BPF_XDP_TX_IPTNL_COMMON_H
diff --git a/samples/bpf/xdp_tx_iptunnel_user.c b/samples/bpf/xdp_tx_iptunnel_user.c
index 4a1511eb7812..e746a00d122e 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/xdp_tx_iptunnel_user.c
+++ b/samples/bpf/xdp_tx_iptunnel_user.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Copyright (c) 2016 Facebook
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #include <linux/bpf.h>
 #include <linux/if_link.h>
diff --git a/samples/configfs/configfs_sample.c b/samples/configfs/configfs_sample.c
index 004a4e201476..e2398d94e8da 100644
--- a/samples/configfs/configfs_sample.c
+++ b/samples/configfs/configfs_sample.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * vim: noexpandtab ts=8 sts=0 sw=8:
  *
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *      containing a number of configfs subsystems.  It uses the helper
  *      macros defined by configfs.h
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  * Based on sysfs:
  * 	sysfs is Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003 Patrick Mochel
  *
diff --git a/samples/connector/cn_test.c b/samples/connector/cn_test.c
index 95cd06f4ec1e..0958a171d048 100644
--- a/samples/connector/cn_test.c
+++ b/samples/connector/cn_test.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * 	cn_test.c
  * 
  * 2004+ Copyright (c) Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
  * All rights reserved.
- * 
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "cn_test: " fmt
diff --git a/samples/connector/ucon.c b/samples/connector/ucon.c
index 8a4da64e02a8..fa17f864200e 100644
--- a/samples/connector/ucon.c
+++ b/samples/connector/ucon.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * 	ucon.c
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004+ Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <asm/types.h>
diff --git a/samples/hw_breakpoint/data_breakpoint.c b/samples/hw_breakpoint/data_breakpoint.c
index ef7f32291852..c58504774118 100644
--- a/samples/hw_breakpoint/data_breakpoint.c
+++ b/samples/hw_breakpoint/data_breakpoint.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * data_breakpoint.c - Sample HW Breakpoint file to watch kernel data address
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * usage: insmod data_breakpoint.ko ksym=<ksym_name>
  *
  * This file is a kernel module that places a breakpoint over ksym_name kernel
diff --git a/scripts/Kbuild.include b/scripts/Kbuild.include
index e2de6c4dce90..85d758233483 100644
--- a/scripts/Kbuild.include
+++ b/scripts/Kbuild.include
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ####
 # kbuild: Generic definitions
 
diff --git a/scripts/checkkconfigsymbols.py b/scripts/checkkconfigsymbols.py
index 8cd16c65d3c5..00a10a293f4f 100755
--- a/scripts/checkkconfigsymbols.py
+++ b/scripts/checkkconfigsymbols.py
@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env python3
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 """Find Kconfig symbols that are referenced but not defined."""
 
 # (c) 2014-2017 Valentin Rothberg <valentinrothberg@gmail.com>
 # (c) 2014 Stefan Hengelein <stefan.hengelein@fau.de>
 #
-# Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2
 
 
 import argparse
diff --git a/scripts/dtc/checks.c b/scripts/dtc/checks.c
index 4834e44b37b2..1ae7a54d4f12 100644
--- a/scripts/dtc/checks.c
+++ b/scripts/dtc/checks.c
@@ -1,21 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * (C) Copyright David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation.  2007.
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- *                                                                   USA
  */
 
 #include "dtc.h"
diff --git a/scripts/dtc/data.c b/scripts/dtc/data.c
index 4a204145cc7b..0a43b6de3264 100644
--- a/scripts/dtc/data.c
+++ b/scripts/dtc/data.c
@@ -1,21 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * (C) Copyright David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation.  2005.
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- *                                                                   USA
  */
 
 #include "dtc.h"
diff --git a/scripts/dtc/dtc.c b/scripts/dtc/dtc.c
index 695e1f789fc7..bdb3f5945699 100644
--- a/scripts/dtc/dtc.c
+++ b/scripts/dtc/dtc.c
@@ -1,21 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * (C) Copyright David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation.  2005.
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- *                                                                   USA
  */
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
diff --git a/scripts/dtc/dtc.h b/scripts/dtc/dtc.h
index 789e0b1bc057..357b878607ca 100644
--- a/scripts/dtc/dtc.h
+++ b/scripts/dtc/dtc.h
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef DTC_H
 #define DTC_H
 
 /*
  * (C) Copyright David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation.  2005.
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- *                                                                   USA
  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/scripts/dtc/fdtget.c b/scripts/dtc/fdtget.c
index c2fbab2a5476..c922f82246c6 100644
--- a/scripts/dtc/fdtget.c
+++ b/scripts/dtc/fdtget.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium OS Authors. All rights reserved.
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Based on code written by:
  *   Pantelis Antoniou <pantelis.antoniou@gmail.com> and
  *   Matthew McClintock <msm@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
- * MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <assert.h>
diff --git a/scripts/dtc/fdtput.c b/scripts/dtc/fdtput.c
index f2197f51930b..a363c3cabc59 100644
--- a/scripts/dtc/fdtput.c
+++ b/scripts/dtc/fdtput.c
@@ -1,20 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium OS Authors. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
- * MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <assert.h>
diff --git a/scripts/dtc/flattree.c b/scripts/dtc/flattree.c
index acf04c30669f..65705a3c7ce1 100644
--- a/scripts/dtc/flattree.c
+++ b/scripts/dtc/flattree.c
@@ -1,21 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * (C) Copyright David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation.  2005.
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- *                                                                   USA
  */
 
 #include "dtc.h"
diff --git a/scripts/dtc/fstree.c b/scripts/dtc/fstree.c
index 1e7eeba47ff6..9871689b4afb 100644
--- a/scripts/dtc/fstree.c
+++ b/scripts/dtc/fstree.c
@@ -1,21 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * (C) Copyright David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation.  2005.
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- *                                                                   USA
  */
 
 #include "dtc.h"
diff --git a/scripts/dtc/livetree.c b/scripts/dtc/livetree.c
index 7a2e6446a17b..3275231d396b 100644
--- a/scripts/dtc/livetree.c
+++ b/scripts/dtc/livetree.c
@@ -1,21 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * (C) Copyright David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation.  2005.
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- *                                                                   USA
  */
 
 #include "dtc.h"
diff --git a/scripts/dtc/srcpos.c b/scripts/dtc/srcpos.c
index 41f83700ee91..f5205fb9c1ff 100644
--- a/scripts/dtc/srcpos.c
+++ b/scripts/dtc/srcpos.c
@@ -1,20 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2007 Jon Loeliger, Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- *                                                                   USA
  */
 
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
diff --git a/scripts/dtc/srcpos.h b/scripts/dtc/srcpos.h
index 6326a952c40e..4318d7ad34d9 100644
--- a/scripts/dtc/srcpos.h
+++ b/scripts/dtc/srcpos.h
@@ -1,20 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2007 Jon Loeliger, Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- *                                                                   USA
  */
 
 #ifndef SRCPOS_H
diff --git a/scripts/dtc/treesource.c b/scripts/dtc/treesource.c
index 1af36628b75f..c9d980c8abfc 100644
--- a/scripts/dtc/treesource.c
+++ b/scripts/dtc/treesource.c
@@ -1,21 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * (C) Copyright David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation.  2005.
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- *                                                                   USA
  */
 
 #include "dtc.h"
diff --git a/scripts/dtc/util.c b/scripts/dtc/util.c
index 9c6fb5f286ae..48af961dcc8c 100644
--- a/scripts/dtc/util.c
+++ b/scripts/dtc/util.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2011 The Chromium Authors, All Rights Reserved.
  * Copyright 2008 Jon Loeliger, Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
  * util_is_printable_string contributed by
  *	Pantelis Antoniou <pantelis.antoniou AT gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- *                                                                   USA
  */
 
 #include <ctype.h>
diff --git a/scripts/dtc/util.h b/scripts/dtc/util.h
index 7658781a6200..11a5614591b1 100644
--- a/scripts/dtc/util.h
+++ b/scripts/dtc/util.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef UTIL_H
 #define UTIL_H
 
@@ -8,21 +9,6 @@
 /*
  * Copyright 2011 The Chromium Authors, All Rights Reserved.
  * Copyright 2008 Jon Loeliger, Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- *                                                                   USA
  */
 
 #ifdef __GNUC__
diff --git a/scripts/dtc/yamltree.c b/scripts/dtc/yamltree.c
index a00285a5a9ec..5b6ea8ea862f 100644
--- a/scripts/dtc/yamltree.c
+++ b/scripts/dtc/yamltree.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * (C) Copyright Linaro, Ltd. 2018
  * (C) Copyright Arm Holdings.  2017
  * (C) Copyright David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation.  2005.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- *                                                                   USA
  */
 
 #include <stdlib.h>
diff --git a/scripts/export_report.pl b/scripts/export_report.pl
index 68ff426b347c..0f604f62f067 100755
--- a/scripts/export_report.pl
+++ b/scripts/export_report.pl
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env perl
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # (C) Copyright IBM Corporation 2006.
-#	Released under GPL v2.
 #	Author : Ram Pai (linuxram@us.ibm.com)
 #
 # Usage: export_report.pl -k Module.symvers [-o report_file ] -f *.mod.c
diff --git a/scripts/genksyms/genksyms.c b/scripts/genksyms/genksyms.c
index e007840f45b9..23eff234184f 100644
--- a/scripts/genksyms/genksyms.c
+++ b/scripts/genksyms/genksyms.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Generate kernel symbol version hashes.
    Copyright 1996, 1997 Linux International.
 
@@ -7,19 +8,7 @@
    This file was part of the Linux modutils 2.4.22: moved back into the
    kernel sources by Rusty Russell/Kai Germaschewski.
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
-   under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
-   Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
-   option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
-   WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
-   General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
-   Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
+ */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <string.h>
diff --git a/scripts/genksyms/genksyms.h b/scripts/genksyms/genksyms.h
index b724a0290c75..2bcdb9bebab4 100644
--- a/scripts/genksyms/genksyms.h
+++ b/scripts/genksyms/genksyms.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Generate kernel symbol version hashes.
    Copyright 1996, 1997 Linux International.
 
@@ -6,19 +7,7 @@
 
    This file is part of the Linux modutils.
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
-   under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
-   Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
-   option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
-   WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
-   General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
-   Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
+ */
 
 #ifndef MODUTILS_GENKSYMS_H
 #define MODUTILS_GENKSYMS_H 1
diff --git a/scripts/gfp-translate b/scripts/gfp-translate
index c9230e158a8f..b2ce416d944b 100755
--- a/scripts/gfp-translate
+++ b/scripts/gfp-translate
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # Translate the bits making up a GFP mask
 # (c) 2009, Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
-# Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2
 SOURCE=
 GFPMASK=none
 
diff --git a/scripts/leaking_addresses.pl b/scripts/leaking_addresses.pl
index ef9e5b2a1614..b2d8b8aa2d99 100755
--- a/scripts/leaking_addresses.pl
+++ b/scripts/leaking_addresses.pl
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env perl
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # (c) 2017 Tobin C. Harding <me@tobin.cc>
-# Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2
 #
 # leaking_addresses.pl: Scan the kernel for potential leaking addresses.
 #  - Scans dmesg output.
diff --git a/scripts/objdiff b/scripts/objdiff
index 4fb5d6796893..72b0b63c3fe1 100755
--- a/scripts/objdiff
+++ b/scripts/objdiff
@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 # objdiff - a small script for validating that a commit or series of commits
 # didn't change object code.
 #
 # Copyright 2014, Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
 #
-# Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL version 2
 
 # usage example:
 #
diff --git a/scripts/recordmcount.pl b/scripts/recordmcount.pl
index d24759214efd..3f77a5d695c1 100755
--- a/scripts/recordmcount.pl
+++ b/scripts/recordmcount.pl
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env perl
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # (c) 2008, Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
-# Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2
 #
 # recordmcount.pl - makes a section called __mcount_loc that holds
 #                   all the offsets to the calls to mcount.
diff --git a/scripts/selinux/mdp/mdp.c b/scripts/selinux/mdp/mdp.c
index 18fd6143888b..576d11a60417 100644
--- a/scripts/selinux/mdp/mdp.c
+++ b/scripts/selinux/mdp/mdp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * mdp - make dummy policy
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  * When pointed at a kernel tree, builds a dummy policy for that kernel
  * with exactly one type with full rights to itself.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2006
  *
  * Authors: Serge E. Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
diff --git a/scripts/sphinx-pre-install b/scripts/sphinx-pre-install
index 8c2d1bcf2e02..9be208db88d3 100755
--- a/scripts/sphinx-pre-install
+++ b/scripts/sphinx-pre-install
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
 #!/usr/bin/perl
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 use strict;
 
 # Copyright (c) 2017 Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
 #
-# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
-# as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
-# of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-#
-# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-# GNU General Public License for more details.
 
 my $conf = "Documentation/conf.py";
 my $requirement_file = "Documentation/sphinx/requirements.txt";
diff --git a/scripts/tracing/draw_functrace.py b/scripts/tracing/draw_functrace.py
index 9b6dd4f36335..b65735758520 100755
--- a/scripts/tracing/draw_functrace.py
+++ b/scripts/tracing/draw_functrace.py
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 #!/usr/bin/python
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 """
 Copyright 2008 (c) Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
-Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2
 
 This script parses a trace provided by the function tracer in
 kernel/trace/trace_functions.c
diff --git a/security/commoncap.c b/security/commoncap.c
index c477fb673701..c0b9664ee49e 100644
--- a/security/commoncap.c
+++ b/security/commoncap.c
@@ -1,10 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Common capabilities, needed by capability.o.
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/capability.h>
diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima_kexec.c b/security/integrity/ima/ima_kexec.c
index d6f32807b347..9e94eca48b89 100644
--- a/security/integrity/ima/ima_kexec.c
+++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima_kexec.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 IBM Corporation
  *
  * Authors:
  * Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
  * Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 
diff --git a/security/keys/compat.c b/security/keys/compat.c
index 9482df601dc3..35ce47ce2285 100644
--- a/security/keys/compat.c
+++ b/security/keys/compat.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* 32-bit compatibility syscall for 64-bit systems
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-5 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
diff --git a/security/keys/compat_dh.c b/security/keys/compat_dh.c
index aa6b34cafe5f..19384e7e976c 100644
--- a/security/keys/compat_dh.c
+++ b/security/keys/compat_dh.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* 32-bit compatibility syscall for 64-bit systems for DH operations
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Stephan Mueller <smueller@chronox.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/security/keys/dh.c b/security/keys/dh.c
index 23f95dec771b..c4c629bb1c03 100644
--- a/security/keys/dh.c
+++ b/security/keys/dh.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Crypto operations using stored keys
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/security/keys/internal.h b/security/keys/internal.h
index 8f533c81aa8d..d59bc25a9249 100644
--- a/security/keys/internal.h
+++ b/security/keys/internal.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Authentication token and access key management internal defs
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003-5, 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _INTERNAL_H
diff --git a/security/keys/key.c b/security/keys/key.c
index 696f1c092c50..9a6108aefae9 100644
--- a/security/keys/key.c
+++ b/security/keys/key.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Basic authentication token and access key management
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/security/keys/keyctl.c b/security/keys/keyctl.c
index 3e4053a217c3..5aa605ef8d9d 100644
--- a/security/keys/keyctl.c
+++ b/security/keys/keyctl.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Userspace key control operations
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-5 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/security/keys/keyring.c b/security/keys/keyring.c
index e14f09e3a4b0..e311cc5df358 100644
--- a/security/keys/keyring.c
+++ b/security/keys/keyring.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Keyring handling
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2005, 2008, 2013 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/security/keys/permission.c b/security/keys/permission.c
index 06df9d5e7572..085f907b64ac 100644
--- a/security/keys/permission.c
+++ b/security/keys/permission.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Key permission checking
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/security/keys/proc.c b/security/keys/proc.c
index 78ac305d715e..4e3266a2529e 100644
--- a/security/keys/proc.c
+++ b/security/keys/proc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* procfs files for key database enumeration
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/security/keys/process_keys.c b/security/keys/process_keys.c
index f05f7125a7d5..0b9406bf60e5 100644
--- a/security/keys/process_keys.c
+++ b/security/keys/process_keys.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Manage a process's keyrings
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2005, 2008 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/security/keys/request_key.c b/security/keys/request_key.c
index 75d87f9e0f49..8ae3b7b18801 100644
--- a/security/keys/request_key.c
+++ b/security/keys/request_key.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Request a key from userspace
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * See Documentation/security/keys/request-key.rst
  */
 
diff --git a/security/keys/request_key_auth.c b/security/keys/request_key_auth.c
index bda6201c6c45..e45b5cf3b97f 100644
--- a/security/keys/request_key_auth.c
+++ b/security/keys/request_key_auth.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Request key authorisation token key definition.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * See Documentation/security/keys/request-key.rst
  */
 
diff --git a/security/keys/user_defined.c b/security/keys/user_defined.c
index 5666fe0352f7..6f12de4ce549 100644
--- a/security/keys/user_defined.c
+++ b/security/keys/user_defined.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* user_defined.c: user defined key type
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/security/security.c b/security/security.c
index 613a5c00e602..f493db0bf62a 100644
--- a/security/security.c
+++ b/security/security.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Security plug functions
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2001-2002 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Networks Associates Technology, Inc <ssmalley@nai.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Mellanox Technologies
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "LSM: " fmt
diff --git a/sound/ac97_bus.c b/sound/ac97_bus.c
index 52e4bc54c9ac..3732a63a2a81 100644
--- a/sound/ac97_bus.c
+++ b/sound/ac97_bus.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux driver model AC97 bus interface
  *
  * Author:	Nicolas Pitre
  * Created:	Jan 14, 2005
  * Copyright:	(C) MontaVista Software Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/compress_offload.c b/sound/core/compress_offload.c
index a1a6fd75cfe5..99b882158705 100644
--- a/sound/core/compress_offload.c
+++ b/sound/core/compress_offload.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  compress_core.c - compress offload core
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,7 @@
  *		Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
  *  ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
- *
  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
  */
 #define FORMAT(fmt) "%s: %d: " fmt, __func__, __LINE__
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " FORMAT(fmt)
diff --git a/sound/core/control.c b/sound/core/control.c
index a5cc9a874062..5be5b9b931bf 100644
--- a/sound/core/control.c
+++ b/sound/core/control.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Routines for driver control interface
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/threads.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/control_compat.c b/sound/core/control_compat.c
index 507fd5210c1c..d55be1db1a8a 100644
--- a/sound/core/control_compat.c
+++ b/sound/core/control_compat.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * compat ioctls for control API
  *
  *   Copyright (c) by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 /* this file included from control.c */
diff --git a/sound/core/ctljack.c b/sound/core/ctljack.c
index 0249d5e6ac23..9be4e282f2e0 100644
--- a/sound/core/ctljack.c
+++ b/sound/core/ctljack.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Helper functions for jack-detection kcontrols
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/device.c b/sound/core/device.c
index 535102d564e3..708b91944de3 100644
--- a/sound/core/device.c
+++ b/sound/core/device.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Device management routines
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/hrtimer.c b/sound/core/hrtimer.c
index 18cb6f476bf4..c61ba52a530a 100644
--- a/sound/core/hrtimer.c
+++ b/sound/core/hrtimer.c
@@ -1,21 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ALSA timer back-end using hrtimer
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Takashi Iwai
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/hwdep.c b/sound/core/hwdep.c
index 26e71cf05f1e..00cb5aed10a9 100644
--- a/sound/core/hwdep.c
+++ b/sound/core/hwdep.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Hardware dependent layer
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/major.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/hwdep_compat.c b/sound/core/hwdep_compat.c
index 3827c0ceec8f..bc81db9cb3d4 100644
--- a/sound/core/hwdep_compat.c
+++ b/sound/core/hwdep_compat.c
@@ -1,21 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   32bit -> 64bit ioctl wrapper for hwdep API
  *   Copyright (c) by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /* This file is included from hwdep.c */
diff --git a/sound/core/info.c b/sound/core/info.c
index 0eb169acc850..e051a029ccfb 100644
--- a/sound/core/info.c
+++ b/sound/core/info.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Information interface for ALSA driver
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/info_oss.c b/sound/core/info_oss.c
index f479374b6bd8..83900485dd8c 100644
--- a/sound/core/info_oss.c
+++ b/sound/core/info_oss.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Information interface for ALSA driver
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/init.c b/sound/core/init.c
index d64416f0a281..db99b7fad6ad 100644
--- a/sound/core/init.c
+++ b/sound/core/init.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Initialization routines
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/isadma.c b/sound/core/isadma.c
index 7a8515abb5f9..c3d789ef6975 100644
--- a/sound/core/isadma.c
+++ b/sound/core/isadma.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  ISA DMA support functions
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/sound/core/jack.c b/sound/core/jack.c
index 84c2a17c56ee..fb26196571a7 100644
--- a/sound/core/jack.c
+++ b/sound/core/jack.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Jack abstraction layer
  *
  *  Copyright 2008 Wolfson Microelectronics
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/input.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/memalloc.c b/sound/core/memalloc.c
index 9f48e1d3a257..6850d13aa98c 100644
--- a/sound/core/memalloc.c
+++ b/sound/core/memalloc.c
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *                   Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  * 
  *  Generic memory allocators
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/memory.c b/sound/core/memory.c
index 19c9ea90d9bf..5d894dc32f7d 100644
--- a/sound/core/memory.c
+++ b/sound/core/memory.c
@@ -1,23 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  * 
  *  Misc memory accessors
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/misc.c b/sound/core/misc.c
index 0f818d593c9e..3579dd7a161f 100644
--- a/sound/core/misc.c
+++ b/sound/core/misc.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Misc and compatibility things
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/oss/mixer_oss.c b/sound/core/oss/mixer_oss.c
index c8618678649c..7eb54df5556d 100644
--- a/sound/core/oss/mixer_oss.c
+++ b/sound/core/oss/mixer_oss.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  OSS emulation layer for the mixer interface
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c b/sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c
index f6ae68017608..f57c610d7523 100644
--- a/sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c
+++ b/sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Digital Audio (PCM) abstract layer / OSS compatible
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #if 0
diff --git a/sound/core/oss/pcm_plugin.h b/sound/core/oss/pcm_plugin.h
index c9cd29d86efd..8d2f7a4e3ab6 100644
--- a/sound/core/oss/pcm_plugin.h
+++ b/sound/core/oss/pcm_plugin.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __PCM_PLUGIN_H
 #define __PCM_PLUGIN_H
 
 /*
  *  Digital Audio (Plugin interface) abstract layer
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
diff --git a/sound/core/pcm.c b/sound/core/pcm.c
index 998e477522fd..9a72d641743d 100644
--- a/sound/core/pcm.c
+++ b/sound/core/pcm.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Digital Audio (PCM) abstract layer
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/pcm_compat.c b/sound/core/pcm_compat.c
index 946ab080ac00..6f9003b1869a 100644
--- a/sound/core/pcm_compat.c
+++ b/sound/core/pcm_compat.c
@@ -1,21 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   32bit -> 64bit ioctl wrapper for PCM API
  *   Copyright (c) by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /* This file included from pcm_native.c */
diff --git a/sound/core/pcm_dmaengine.c b/sound/core/pcm_dmaengine.c
index 8eb58c709b14..89a05926ac73 100644
--- a/sound/core/pcm_dmaengine.c
+++ b/sound/core/pcm_dmaengine.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2012, Analog Devices Inc.
  *	Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  *	mxs-pcm.c, Copyright (C) 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *	ep93xx-pcm.c, Copyright (C) 2006 Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
  *		      Copyright (C) 2006 Applied Data Systems
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/pcm_lib.c b/sound/core/pcm_lib.c
index 345ab1ab2cac..d80041ea4e01 100644
--- a/sound/core/pcm_lib.c
+++ b/sound/core/pcm_lib.c
@@ -1,23 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Digital Audio (PCM) abstract layer
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *                   Abramo Bagnara <abramo@alsa-project.org>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/pcm_memory.c b/sound/core/pcm_memory.c
index ed73be80bd29..7600dcdf5fd4 100644
--- a/sound/core/pcm_memory.c
+++ b/sound/core/pcm_memory.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Digital Audio (PCM) abstract layer
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/pcm_native.c b/sound/core/pcm_native.c
index 1d8452912b14..860543a4c840 100644
--- a/sound/core/pcm_native.c
+++ b/sound/core/pcm_native.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Digital Audio (PCM) abstract layer
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/pcm_timer.c b/sound/core/pcm_timer.c
index 11389f13de73..7928bda235c1 100644
--- a/sound/core/pcm_timer.c
+++ b/sound/core/pcm_timer.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Digital Audio (PCM) abstract layer
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/time.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/rawmidi.c b/sound/core/rawmidi.c
index 4666bb366c0c..8a12a7538d63 100644
--- a/sound/core/rawmidi.c
+++ b/sound/core/rawmidi.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Abstract layer for MIDI v1.0 stream
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <sound/core.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/rawmidi_compat.c b/sound/core/rawmidi_compat.c
index e30e30ba6e39..66eee61674b6 100644
--- a/sound/core/rawmidi_compat.c
+++ b/sound/core/rawmidi_compat.c
@@ -1,21 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   32bit -> 64bit ioctl wrapper for raw MIDI API
  *   Copyright (c) by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /* This file included from rawmidi.c */
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss.c b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss.c
index e1f44fc86885..17f913657304 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OSS compatible sequencer driver
  *
  * registration of device and proc
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998,99 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_device.h b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_device.h
index 77eb1fe1155c..6c2c4fb9b753 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_device.h
+++ b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_device.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OSS compatible sequencer driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998,99 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __SEQ_OSS_DEVICE_H
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_event.c b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_event.c
index 86ca584c27b2..7b7c925dd3aa 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_event.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_event.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OSS compatible sequencer driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998,99 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include "seq_oss_device.h"
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_event.h b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_event.h
index 9a4d9adb7b8c..b4f723949a17 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_event.h
+++ b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_event.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OSS compatible sequencer driver
  *
  * seq_oss_event.h - OSS event queue record
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998,99 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __SEQ_OSS_EVENT_H
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_init.c b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_init.c
index 92c96a95a903..6dc94efc19c9 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_init.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_init.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OSS compatible sequencer driver
  *
  * open/close and reset interface
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998-1999 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include "seq_oss_device.h"
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_ioctl.c b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_ioctl.c
index 5b8520177b0e..96ad01fb668c 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_ioctl.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_ioctl.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OSS compatible sequencer driver
  *
  * OSS compatible i/o control
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998,99 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include "seq_oss_device.h"
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_midi.c b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_midi.c
index 0d5f8b16d057..a88c235b2ea3 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_midi.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_midi.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OSS compatible sequencer driver
  *
  * MIDI device handlers
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998,99 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <sound/asoundef.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_midi.h b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_midi.h
index 84eb866ba58e..bcc1683773df 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_midi.h
+++ b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_midi.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OSS compatible sequencer driver
  *
  * midi device information
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998,99 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __SEQ_OSS_MIDI_H
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_readq.c b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_readq.c
index 06b21226b4e7..f0db5d3dcba4 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_readq.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_readq.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OSS compatible sequencer driver
  *
  * seq_oss_readq.c - MIDI input queue
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998,99 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include "seq_oss_readq.h"
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_readq.h b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_readq.h
index 8d033ca2d23f..38d0c4682b29 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_readq.h
+++ b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_readq.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OSS compatible sequencer driver
  * read fifo queue
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998,99 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __SEQ_OSS_READQ_H
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_rw.c b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_rw.c
index eb1ef12181f3..79ef430e56e1 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_rw.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_rw.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OSS compatible sequencer driver
  *
  * read/write/select interface to device file
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998,99 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include "seq_oss_device.h"
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_synth.c b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_synth.c
index c93945917235..11554d0412f0 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_synth.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_synth.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OSS compatible sequencer driver
  *
  * synth device handlers
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998,99 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include "seq_oss_synth.h"
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_synth.h b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_synth.h
index a63f9e22974d..ffc40d8a7ef1 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_synth.h
+++ b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_synth.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OSS compatible sequencer driver
  *
  * synth device information
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998,99 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __SEQ_OSS_SYNTH_H
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_timer.c b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_timer.c
index 0778d28421da..a35d429e4c27 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_timer.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_timer.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OSS compatible sequencer driver
  *
  * Timer control routines
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998,99 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include "seq_oss_timer.h"
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_timer.h b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_timer.h
index b995bd68ad1f..2d86125b5d0f 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_timer.h
+++ b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_timer.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OSS compatible sequencer driver
  * timer handling routines
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998,99 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __SEQ_OSS_TIMER_H
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_writeq.c b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_writeq.c
index b2f69617591f..0a02a59103b4 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_writeq.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_writeq.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OSS compatible sequencer driver
  *
  * seq_oss_writeq.c - write queue and sync
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998,99 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include "seq_oss_writeq.h"
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_writeq.h b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_writeq.h
index c469d2967566..490d27a7b29d 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_writeq.h
+++ b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_writeq.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OSS compatible sequencer driver
  * write priority queue
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998,99 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __SEQ_OSS_WRITEQ_H
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq.c b/sound/core/seq/seq.c
index 7de98d71f2aa..00f7342ee839 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  ALSA sequencer main module
  *  Copyright (c) 1998-1999 by Frank van de Pol <fvdpol@coil.demon.nl>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c b/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c
index b3f593ee752e..a60e7a17f0b8 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  ALSA sequencer Client Manager
  *  Copyright (c) 1998-2001 by Frank van de Pol <fvdpol@coil.demon.nl>
  *                             Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *                             Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.h b/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.h
index 28a51dcc0190..8cdd0ee53fb1 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.h
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.h
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *   ALSA sequencer Client Manager
  *   Copyright (c) 1998-1999 by Frank van de Pol <fvdpol@coil.demon.nl>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 #ifndef __SND_SEQ_CLIENTMGR_H
 #define __SND_SEQ_CLIENTMGR_H
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_compat.c b/sound/core/seq/seq_compat.c
index 8c3507216676..54723566ce24 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_compat.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_compat.c
@@ -1,21 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   32bit -> 64bit ioctl wrapper for sequencer API
  *   Copyright (c) by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /* This file included from seq.c */
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_dummy.c b/sound/core/seq/seq_dummy.c
index d3a2ec4f0561..cd5a4cad8881 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_dummy.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_dummy.c
@@ -1,21 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ALSA sequencer MIDI-through client
  * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_fifo.c b/sound/core/seq/seq_fifo.c
index 97ee89cb6426..ea69261f269a 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_fifo.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_fifo.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA sequencer FIFO
  *   Copyright (c) 1998 by Frank van de Pol <fvdpol@coil.demon.nl>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <sound/core.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_fifo.h b/sound/core/seq/seq_fifo.h
index 062c446e7867..edc68743943d 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_fifo.h
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_fifo.h
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *   ALSA sequencer FIFO
  *   Copyright (c) 1998 by Frank van de Pol <fvdpol@coil.demon.nl>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 #ifndef __SND_SEQ_FIFO_H
 #define __SND_SEQ_FIFO_H
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_info.c b/sound/core/seq/seq_info.c
index b27fedd435b6..3e9fce7bead8 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_info.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_info.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA sequencer /proc interface
  *   Copyright (c) 1998 by Frank van de Pol <fvdpol@coil.demon.nl>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_info.h b/sound/core/seq/seq_info.h
index 2cdf8f6e63f5..576cf0522163 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_info.h
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_info.h
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *   ALSA sequencer /proc info
  *   Copyright (c) 1998 by Frank van de Pol <fvdpol@coil.demon.nl>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 #ifndef __SND_SEQ_INFO_H
 #define __SND_SEQ_INFO_H
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_lock.c b/sound/core/seq/seq_lock.c
index cda64b489e42..48b4ffb4b76e 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_lock.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_lock.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Do sleep inside a spin-lock
  *  Copyright (c) 1999 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_memory.c b/sound/core/seq/seq_memory.c
index 19b718e871c5..65db1a7c77b7 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_memory.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_memory.c
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  ALSA sequencer Memory Manager
  *  Copyright (c) 1998 by Frank van de Pol <fvdpol@coil.demon.nl>
  *                        Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *                2000 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_memory.h b/sound/core/seq/seq_memory.h
index 1292fe91f02e..7d7ff80f915e 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_memory.h
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_memory.h
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  ALSA sequencer Memory Manager
  *  Copyright (c) 1998 by Frank van de Pol <fvdpol@coil.demon.nl>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 #ifndef __SND_SEQ_MEMORYMGR_H
 #define __SND_SEQ_MEMORYMGR_H
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_midi.c b/sound/core/seq/seq_midi.c
index 9e0dabd3ce5f..6825940ea2cf 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_midi.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_midi.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Generic MIDI synth driver for ALSA sequencer
  *   Copyright (c) 1998 by Frank van de Pol <fvdpol@coil.demon.nl>
  *                         Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
  
 /* 
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_midi_emul.c b/sound/core/seq/seq_midi_emul.c
index c1975dd31871..770d3f4eee7c 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_midi_emul.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_midi_emul.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  GM/GS/XG midi module.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 1999 Steve Ratcliffe
  *
  *  Based on awe_wave.c by Takashi Iwai
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 /*
  * This module is used to keep track of the current midi state.
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_midi_event.c b/sound/core/seq/seq_midi_event.c
index b11419537062..ae0308d4ace3 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_midi_event.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_midi_event.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  MIDI byte <-> sequencer event coder
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 1998,99 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>,
  *                        Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_ports.c b/sound/core/seq/seq_ports.c
index ac7556ab531c..83be6b982a87 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_ports.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_ports.c
@@ -1,23 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA sequencer Ports
  *   Copyright (c) 1998 by Frank van de Pol <fvdpol@coil.demon.nl>
  *                         Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <sound/core.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_ports.h b/sound/core/seq/seq_ports.h
index 06003b36652e..b1f2c4943174 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_ports.h
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_ports.h
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *   ALSA sequencer Ports 
  *   Copyright (c) 1998 by Frank van de Pol <fvdpol@coil.demon.nl>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 #ifndef __SND_SEQ_PORTS_H
 #define __SND_SEQ_PORTS_H
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_prioq.c b/sound/core/seq/seq_prioq.c
index 2bc6759e4adc..1d857981e876 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_prioq.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_prioq.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA sequencer Priority Queue
  *   Copyright (c) 1998-1999 by Frank van de Pol <fvdpol@coil.demon.nl>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/time.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_prioq.h b/sound/core/seq/seq_prioq.h
index 2c315ca10fc4..5811a87deb8a 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_prioq.h
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_prioq.h
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *   ALSA sequencer Priority Queue
  *   Copyright (c) 1998 by Frank van de Pol <fvdpol@coil.demon.nl>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 #ifndef __SND_SEQ_PRIOQ_H
 #define __SND_SEQ_PRIOQ_H
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_queue.c b/sound/core/seq/seq_queue.c
index 3b3ac96f1f5f..caf68bf42f13 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_queue.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_queue.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA sequencer Timing queue handling
  *   Copyright (c) 1998-1999 by Frank van de Pol <fvdpol@coil.demon.nl>
  *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  * MAJOR CHANGES
  *   Nov. 13, 1999	Takashi Iwai <iwai@ww.uni-erlangen.de>
  *     - Queues are allocated dynamically via ioctl.
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_queue.h b/sound/core/seq/seq_queue.h
index e006fc8e3a36..9254c8dbe5e3 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_queue.h
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_queue.h
@@ -1,21 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *   ALSA sequencer Queue handling
  *   Copyright (c) 1998-1999 by Frank van de Pol <fvdpol@coil.demon.nl>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 #ifndef __SND_SEQ_QUEUE_H
 #define __SND_SEQ_QUEUE_H
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_system.c b/sound/core/seq/seq_system.c
index 0dc5d5a45ecc..32c2d9b57751 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_system.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_system.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA sequencer System services Client
  *   Copyright (c) 1998-1999 by Frank van de Pol <fvdpol@coil.demon.nl>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_system.h b/sound/core/seq/seq_system.h
index cf2cfa23430e..4fe88ad40346 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_system.h
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_system.h
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  ALSA sequencer System Client
  *  Copyright (c) 1998 by Frank van de Pol <fvdpol@coil.demon.nl>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 #ifndef __SND_SEQ_SYSTEM_H
 #define __SND_SEQ_SYSTEM_H
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_timer.c b/sound/core/seq/seq_timer.c
index f587d0e27476..161f3170bd7e 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_timer.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_timer.c
@@ -1,23 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA sequencer Timer
  *   Copyright (c) 1998-1999 by Frank van de Pol <fvdpol@coil.demon.nl>
  *                              Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <sound/core.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_timer.h b/sound/core/seq/seq_timer.h
index 62f390671096..66c3e344eae3 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_timer.h
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_timer.h
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  ALSA sequencer Timer
  *  Copyright (c) 1998-1999 by Frank van de Pol <fvdpol@coil.demon.nl>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 #ifndef __SND_SEQ_TIMER_H
 #define __SND_SEQ_TIMER_H
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_virmidi.c b/sound/core/seq/seq_virmidi.c
index e5a40795914a..626d87c1539b 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_virmidi.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_virmidi.c
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Virtual Raw MIDI client on Sequencer
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2000 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>,
  *                        Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/sound/core/seq_device.c b/sound/core/seq_device.c
index e40a2cba5002..e9dbad93f9d0 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq_device.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq_device.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  ALSA sequencer device management
  *  Copyright (c) 1999 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
- *
  *----------------------------------------------------------------
  *
  * This device handler separates the card driver module from sequencer
@@ -33,7 +19,6 @@
  * lowlevel codes to access emu8000 chip on sbawe card are included in
  * emu8000-synth module.  To activate this module, the hardware
  * resources like i/o port are passed via snd_seq_device argument.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/sgbuf.c b/sound/core/sgbuf.c
index c1cfaa01a5cb..feefdfc3bcca 100644
--- a/sound/core/sgbuf.c
+++ b/sound/core/sgbuf.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Scatter-Gather buffer
  *
  *  Copyright (c) by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/sound.c b/sound/core/sound.c
index a9ad4379523b..b75f78f2c4b8 100644
--- a/sound/core/sound.c
+++ b/sound/core/sound.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Advanced Linux Sound Architecture
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/sound_oss.c b/sound/core/sound_oss.c
index 0a5c66229a22..610f317bea9d 100644
--- a/sound/core/sound_oss.c
+++ b/sound/core/sound_oss.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Advanced Linux Sound Architecture
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/timer.c b/sound/core/timer.c
index e3973957b392..5c9fbf3f4340 100644
--- a/sound/core/timer.c
+++ b/sound/core/timer.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Timers abstract layer
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/timer_compat.c b/sound/core/timer_compat.c
index e00f7e399e46..bb6be484dfd3 100644
--- a/sound/core/timer_compat.c
+++ b/sound/core/timer_compat.c
@@ -1,21 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   32bit -> 64bit ioctl wrapper for timer API
  *   Copyright (c) by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /* This file included from timer.c */
diff --git a/sound/drivers/aloop.c b/sound/drivers/aloop.c
index c14e57b2a135..9ccdad89c288 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/aloop.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/aloop.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Loopback soundcard
  *
@@ -12,21 +13,6 @@
  *
  *  A next major update in 2010 (separate timers for playback and capture):
  *  Copyright (c) Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/drivers/dummy.c b/sound/drivers/dummy.c
index 2672c2e13334..aee7c04d49e5 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/dummy.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/dummy.c
@@ -1,21 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Dummy soundcard
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/drivers/ml403-ac97cr.c b/sound/drivers/ml403-ac97cr.c
index 18fd12996cf7..a3c1c064d1b5 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/ml403-ac97cr.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/ml403-ac97cr.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ALSA driver for Xilinx ML403 AC97 Controller Reference
  *   IP: opb_ac97_controller_ref_v1_00_a (EDK 8.1i)
  *   IP: opb_ac97_controller_ref_v1_00_a (EDK 9.1i)
  *
  *  Copyright (c) by 2007  Joachim Foerster <JOFT@gmx.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /* Some notes / status of this driver:
diff --git a/sound/drivers/mpu401/mpu401.c b/sound/drivers/mpu401/mpu401.c
index b6715764cd1c..8c552e25805a 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/mpu401/mpu401.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/mpu401/mpu401.c
@@ -1,23 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for generic MPU-401 boards (UART mode only)
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Copyright (c) 2004 by Castet Matthieu <castet.matthieu@free.fr>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/drivers/mpu401/mpu401_uart.c b/sound/drivers/mpu401/mpu401_uart.c
index dae26e856b26..65982d6babfc 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/mpu401/mpu401_uart.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/mpu401/mpu401_uart.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Routines for control of MPU-401 in UART mode
@@ -6,26 +7,10 @@
  *  interrupts thus output is done via polling. Without interrupt,
  *  input is done also via polling. Do not expect good performance.
  *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  *   13-03-2003:
  *      Added support for different kind of hardware I/O. Build in choices
  *      are port and mmio. For other kind of I/O, set mpu->read and
  *      mpu->write to your own I/O functions.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/sound/drivers/mtpav.c b/sound/drivers/mtpav.c
index 547662e02fcc..ce5fd17bd720 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/mtpav.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/mtpav.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      MOTU Midi Timepiece ALSA Main routines
  *      Copyright by Michael T. Mayers (c) Jan 09, 2000
  *      mail: michael@tweakoz.com
  *      Thanks to John Galbraith
  *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *      (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *      This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *      but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *      MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *      GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *      You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *      along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *      Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
- *
  *      This driver is for the 'Mark Of The Unicorn' (MOTU)
  *      MidiTimePiece AV multiport MIDI interface 
  *
@@ -39,7 +25,6 @@
  *      MIDI Synchronization to Video, ADAT, SMPTE and other Clock sources
  *      128 'scene' memories, recallable from MIDI program change
  *
- *
  * ChangeLog
  * Jun 11 2001	Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  *      - Recoded & debugged
@@ -47,7 +32,6 @@
  *      - hwports is between 1 and 8, which specifies the number of hardware ports.
  *        The three global ports, computer, adat and broadcast ports, are created
  *        always after h/w and remote ports.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_drums.c b/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_drums.c
index 14929822956c..cc7fb35e521b 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_drums.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_drums.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Uros Bizjak <uros@kss-loka.si>
  *
  *   OPL2/OPL3/OPL4 FM routines for internal percussion channels
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include "opl3_voice.h"
diff --git a/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_lib.c b/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_lib.c
index cf86c36c7c3b..cbdec28e89af 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_lib.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_lib.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>,
  *                   Hannu Savolainen 1993-1996,
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  *  Routines for control of AdLib FM cards (OPL2/OPL3/OPL4 chips)
  *
  *  Most if code is ported from OSS/Lite.
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <sound/opl3.h>
diff --git a/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_midi.c b/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_midi.c
index a33cb744e96c..280cc79870cf 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_midi.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_midi.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Uros Bizjak <uros@kss-loka.si>
  *
  *  Midi synth routines for OPL2/OPL3/OPL4 FM
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG_ALLOC
diff --git a/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_oss.c b/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_oss.c
index 869220ced4ed..d0cf2fb02cce 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_oss.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_oss.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Interface for OSS sequencer emulation
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Uros Bizjak <uros@kss-loka.si>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_seq.c b/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_seq.c
index 5f881c4cdf1f..20f2f5125394 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_seq.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_seq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Uros Bizjak <uros@kss-loka.si>
  *
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  OPL2/3 FM instrument loader:
  *   alsa-tools/seq/sbiload/
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include "opl3_voice.h"
diff --git a/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_synth.c b/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_synth.c
index d522925fc5c0..e69a4ef0d6bd 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_synth.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_synth.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Uros Bizjak <uros@kss-loka.si>
  *                   
  *  Routines for OPL2/OPL3/OPL4 control
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_voice.h b/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_voice.h
index 4e4ecc21760b..dc0626a2dd61 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_voice.h
+++ b/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_voice.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __OPL3_VOICE_H
 #define __OPL3_VOICE_H
 
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2000 Uros Bizjak <uros@kss-loka.si>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <sound/opl3.h>
diff --git a/sound/drivers/opl4/opl4_lib.c b/sound/drivers/opl4/opl4_lib.c
index 819d2dce2a19..901d339703a9 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/opl4/opl4_lib.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/opl4/opl4_lib.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Functions for accessing OPL4 devices
  * Copyright (c) 2003 by Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include "opl4_local.h"
diff --git a/sound/drivers/opl4/opl4_mixer.c b/sound/drivers/opl4/opl4_mixer.c
index 04079de4c35f..7d4b3cc0fb6c 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/opl4/opl4_mixer.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/opl4/opl4_mixer.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OPL4 mixer functions
  * Copyright (c) 2003 by Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include "opl4_local.h"
diff --git a/sound/drivers/opl4/opl4_proc.c b/sound/drivers/opl4/opl4_proc.c
index f1b839a0e7b7..e0516e532969 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/opl4/opl4_proc.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/opl4/opl4_proc.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Functions for the OPL4 proc file
  * Copyright (c) 2003 by Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include "opl4_local.h"
diff --git a/sound/drivers/serial-u16550.c b/sound/drivers/serial-u16550.c
index 0a67b8b9f176..4775f1b7b444 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/serial-u16550.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/serial-u16550.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   serial.c
  *   Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>,
@@ -7,20 +8,6 @@
  *
  *   This code is based on the code from ALSA 0.5.9, but heavily rewritten.
  *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  * Sat Mar 31 17:27:57 PST 2001 tim.mann@compaq.com 
  *      Added support for the Midiator MS-124T and for the MS-124W in
  *      Single Addressed (S/A) or Multiple Burst (M/B) mode, with
diff --git a/sound/drivers/virmidi.c b/sound/drivers/virmidi.c
index 33ef13a72e69..f1fb68b15498 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/virmidi.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/virmidi.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Dummy soundcard for virtual rawmidi devices
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2000 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/sound/drivers/vx/vx_cmd.c b/sound/drivers/vx/vx_cmd.c
index 23f4857f02c8..77ae59aef4e0 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/vx/vx_cmd.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/vx/vx_cmd.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram VX soundcards
  *
  * DSP commands
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2002 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <sound/core.h>
diff --git a/sound/drivers/vx/vx_cmd.h b/sound/drivers/vx/vx_cmd.h
index a85248ba3cc5..c2a520274493 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/vx/vx_cmd.h
+++ b/sound/drivers/vx/vx_cmd.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram VX soundcards
  *
  * Definitions of DSP commands
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2002 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __VX_CMD_H
diff --git a/sound/drivers/vx/vx_core.c b/sound/drivers/vx/vx_core.c
index 543945643a76..6bbc2a4f85c1 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/vx/vx_core.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/vx/vx_core.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram VX soundcards
  *
  * Hardware core part
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2002 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/drivers/vx/vx_hwdep.c b/sound/drivers/vx/vx_hwdep.c
index 3014b86362bd..f0d31b0a178e 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/vx/vx_hwdep.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/vx/vx_hwdep.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram VX soundcards
  *
  * DSP firmware management
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2002 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/sound/drivers/vx/vx_mixer.c b/sound/drivers/vx/vx_mixer.c
index 98a41ac40b60..b17c67b14d59 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/vx/vx_mixer.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/vx/vx_mixer.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram VX soundcards
  *
  * Common mixer part
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2002 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <sound/core.h>
diff --git a/sound/drivers/vx/vx_pcm.c b/sound/drivers/vx/vx_pcm.c
index ba80f459bdc5..4705c50fbf4f 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/vx/vx_pcm.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/vx/vx_pcm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram VX soundcards
  *
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2002,2003 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
- *
  * STRATEGY
  *  for playback, we send series of "chunks", which size is equal with the
  *  IBL size, typically 126 samples.  at each end of chunk, the end-of-buffer
@@ -39,7 +25,6 @@
  *  the current point of read buffer is kept in pipe->hw_ptr.  note that
  *  this is in bytes.
  *
- *
  * TODO
  *  - linked trigger for full-duplex mode.
  *  - scheduled action on the stream.
diff --git a/sound/drivers/vx/vx_uer.c b/sound/drivers/vx/vx_uer.c
index ef0b40c0a594..884c40be19dc 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/vx/vx_uer.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/vx/vx_uer.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram VX soundcards
  *
  * IEC958 stuff
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2002 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/hda/hdac_i915.c b/sound/hda/hdac_i915.c
index 575198bd3cd0..1192c7561d62 100644
--- a/sound/hda/hdac_i915.c
+++ b/sound/hda/hdac_i915.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  hdac_i915.c - routines for sync between HD-A core and i915 display driver
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- *  Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
- *  or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/i2c/cs8427.c b/sound/i2c/cs8427.c
index 8afa2f888466..bac4f0036cd6 100644
--- a/sound/i2c/cs8427.c
+++ b/sound/i2c/cs8427.c
@@ -1,23 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Routines for control of the CS8427 via i2c bus
  *  IEC958 (S/PDIF) receiver & transmitter by Cirrus Logic
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/sound/i2c/i2c.c b/sound/i2c/i2c.c
index c4a232f18a79..37b3c6940cac 100644
--- a/sound/i2c/i2c.c
+++ b/sound/i2c/i2c.c
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Generic i2c interface for ALSA
  *
  *   (c) 1998 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@cs.tu-berlin.de>
  *   Modified for the ALSA driver by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/i2c/other/ak4113.c b/sound/i2c/other/ak4113.c
index 573599d0378d..775f9a354a86 100644
--- a/sound/i2c/other/ak4113.c
+++ b/sound/i2c/other/ak4113.c
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Routines for control of the AK4113 via I2C/4-wire serial interface
  *  IEC958 (S/PDIF) receiver by Asahi Kasei
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Copyright (c) by Pavel Hofman <pavel.hofman@ivitera.com>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/sound/i2c/other/ak4114.c b/sound/i2c/other/ak4114.c
index 76afb975782d..6611c7debf23 100644
--- a/sound/i2c/other/ak4114.c
+++ b/sound/i2c/other/ak4114.c
@@ -1,23 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Routines for control of the AK4114 via I2C and 4-wire serial interface
  *  IEC958 (S/PDIF) receiver by Asahi Kasei
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/sound/i2c/other/ak4117.c b/sound/i2c/other/ak4117.c
index b923342cadf4..381949c8f15f 100644
--- a/sound/i2c/other/ak4117.c
+++ b/sound/i2c/other/ak4117.c
@@ -1,23 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Routines for control of the AK4117 via 4-wire serial interface
  *  IEC958 (S/PDIF) receiver by Asahi Kasei
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/sound/i2c/other/ak4xxx-adda.c b/sound/i2c/other/ak4xxx-adda.c
index 62a6c5fa96b5..5f59316f982a 100644
--- a/sound/i2c/other/ak4xxx-adda.c
+++ b/sound/i2c/other/ak4xxx-adda.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for AK4524 / AK4528 / AK4529 / AK4355 / AK4358 / AK4381
  *   AD and DA converters
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2000-2004 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>,
  *				Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/sound/i2c/other/pt2258.c b/sound/i2c/other/pt2258.c
index 9fa390ba1718..c913f223892a 100644
--- a/sound/i2c/other/pt2258.c
+++ b/sound/i2c/other/pt2258.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA Driver for the PT2258 volume controller.
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2006  Jochen Voss <voss@seehuhn.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */      
 
 #include <sound/core.h>
diff --git a/sound/i2c/tea6330t.c b/sound/i2c/tea6330t.c
index 239c4822427f..93ca8bb71f54 100644
--- a/sound/i2c/tea6330t.c
+++ b/sound/i2c/tea6330t.c
@@ -1,23 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Routines for control of the TEA6330T circuit via i2c bus
  *  Sound fader control circuit for car radios by Philips Semiconductors
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/ad1816a/ad1816a.c b/sound/isa/ad1816a/ad1816a.c
index 4be6c1245820..ce4c8ba2fa98 100644
--- a/sound/isa/ad1816a/ad1816a.c
+++ b/sound/isa/ad1816a/ad1816a.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 /*
     card-ad1816a.c - driver for ADI SoundPort AD1816A based soundcards.
     Copyright (C) 2000 by Massimo Piccioni <dafastidio@libero.it>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
 */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/ad1816a/ad1816a_lib.c b/sound/isa/ad1816a/ad1816a_lib.c
index 94b381a78e9e..c4c60ebe2417 100644
--- a/sound/isa/ad1816a/ad1816a_lib.c
+++ b/sound/isa/ad1816a/ad1816a_lib.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     ad1816a.c - lowlevel code for Analog Devices AD1816A chip.
     Copyright (C) 1999-2000 by Massimo Piccioni <dafastidio@libero.it>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
 */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/ad1848/ad1848.c b/sound/isa/ad1848/ad1848.c
index 7c8e92f62f3b..593c6e959afe 100644
--- a/sound/isa/ad1848/ad1848.c
+++ b/sound/isa/ad1848/ad1848.c
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Generic driver for AD1848/AD1847/CS4248 chips (0.1 Alpha)
  *  Copyright (c) by Tugrul Galatali <galatalt@stuy.edu>,
  *                   Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Based on card-4232.c by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/als100.c b/sound/isa/als100.c
index 571108021e9d..1085f5b01318 100644
--- a/sound/isa/als100.c
+++ b/sound/isa/als100.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 /*
     card-als100.c - driver for Avance Logic ALS100 based soundcards.
@@ -9,19 +10,6 @@
     Generalised for soundcards based on DT-0196 and ALS-007 chips
     by Jonathan Woithe <jwoithe@just42.net>: June 2002.
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
 */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/azt2320.c b/sound/isa/azt2320.c
index 4e6fad4f94d9..4ed52094fc8d 100644
--- a/sound/isa/azt2320.c
+++ b/sound/isa/azt2320.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     card-azt2320.c - driver for Aztech Systems AZT2320 based soundcards.
     Copyright (C) 1999-2000 by Massimo Piccioni <dafastidio@libero.it>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
 */
 
 /*
diff --git a/sound/isa/cmi8330.c b/sound/isa/cmi8330.c
index 1868b73aa49c..bb7d4940ac25 100644
--- a/sound/isa/cmi8330.c
+++ b/sound/isa/cmi8330.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for C-Media's CMI8330 and CMI8329 soundcards.
  *  Copyright (c) by George Talusan <gstalusan@uwaterloo.ca>
  *    http://www.undergrad.math.uwaterloo.ca/~gstalusa
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/sound/isa/cs423x/cs4231.c b/sound/isa/cs423x/cs4231.c
index d90ab9558f7f..2135963eba78 100644
--- a/sound/isa/cs423x/cs4231.c
+++ b/sound/isa/cs423x/cs4231.c
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Generic driver for CS4231 chips
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Originally the CS4232/CS4232A driver, modified for use on CS4231 by
  *  Tugrul Galatali <galatalt@stuy.edu>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/cs423x/cs4236.c b/sound/isa/cs423x/cs4236.c
index 70559e59d18f..78dd213589b4 100644
--- a/sound/isa/cs423x/cs4236.c
+++ b/sound/isa/cs423x/cs4236.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for generic CS4232/CS4235/CS4236/CS4236B/CS4237B/CS4238B/CS4239 chips
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/cs423x/cs4236_lib.c b/sound/isa/cs423x/cs4236_lib.c
index 2012936f6756..be48c60355d0 100644
--- a/sound/isa/cs423x/cs4236_lib.c
+++ b/sound/isa/cs423x/cs4236_lib.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Routines for control of CS4235/4236B/4237B/4238B/4239 chips
@@ -7,21 +8,6 @@
  *
  *  Bugs:
  *     -----
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/sound/isa/es1688/es1688.c b/sound/isa/es1688/es1688.c
index 87527627e059..9be89377171b 100644
--- a/sound/isa/es1688/es1688.c
+++ b/sound/isa/es1688/es1688.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for generic ESS AudioDrive ESx688 soundcards
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/es1688/es1688_lib.c b/sound/isa/es1688/es1688_lib.c
index 1d9556c045e9..a28dabaae0d3 100644
--- a/sound/isa/es1688/es1688_lib.c
+++ b/sound/isa/es1688/es1688_lib.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Routines for control of ESS ES1688/688/488 chip
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/es18xx.c b/sound/isa/es18xx.c
index 07abc7f7840c..01ad15086c4a 100644
--- a/sound/isa/es18xx.c
+++ b/sound/isa/es18xx.c
@@ -1,23 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for generic ESS AudioDrive ES18xx soundcards
  *  Copyright (c) by Christian Fischbach <fishbach@pool.informatik.rwth-aachen.de>
  *  Copyright (c) by Abramo Bagnara <abramo@alsa-project.org>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 /* GENERAL NOTES:
  *
diff --git a/sound/isa/gus/gus_dma.c b/sound/isa/gus/gus_dma.c
index 7f95f452f106..a1c770d826dd 100644
--- a/sound/isa/gus/gus_dma.c
+++ b/sound/isa/gus/gus_dma.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Routines for GF1 DMA control
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/dma.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/gus/gus_dram.c b/sound/isa/gus/gus_dram.c
index fd2e2e2ed4e7..5cebc0119d0a 100644
--- a/sound/isa/gus/gus_dram.c
+++ b/sound/isa/gus/gus_dram.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  DRAM access routines
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/time.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/gus/gus_io.c b/sound/isa/gus/gus_io.c
index 2fd32ef22c30..0ab550bc80f2 100644
--- a/sound/isa/gus/gus_io.c
+++ b/sound/isa/gus/gus_io.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  I/O routines for GF1/InterWave synthesizer chips
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/gus/gus_irq.c b/sound/isa/gus/gus_irq.c
index 0ca6c38e2ed9..226b8438aa70 100644
--- a/sound/isa/gus/gus_irq.c
+++ b/sound/isa/gus/gus_irq.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Routine for IRQ handling from GF1/InterWave chip
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <sound/core.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/gus/gus_main.c b/sound/isa/gus/gus_main.c
index 33c8b66d5c8a..af6b4d89d695 100644
--- a/sound/isa/gus/gus_main.c
+++ b/sound/isa/gus/gus_main.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Routines for Gravis UltraSound soundcards
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/gus/gus_mem.c b/sound/isa/gus/gus_mem.c
index d708ae1525e4..cb02d18dde60 100644
--- a/sound/isa/gus/gus_mem.c
+++ b/sound/isa/gus/gus_mem.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  GUS's memory allocation routines / bottom layer
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/gus/gus_mem_proc.c b/sound/isa/gus/gus_mem_proc.c
index 2ccb3fadd7be..54510e2d78c2 100644
--- a/sound/isa/gus/gus_mem_proc.c
+++ b/sound/isa/gus/gus_mem_proc.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  GUS's memory access via proc filesystem
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/gus/gus_mixer.c b/sound/isa/gus/gus_mixer.c
index 3b5d9a7a63eb..94e0c75ee417 100644
--- a/sound/isa/gus/gus_mixer.c
+++ b/sound/isa/gus/gus_mixer.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Routines for control of ICS 2101 chip and "mixer" in GF1 chip
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/time.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/gus/gus_pcm.c b/sound/isa/gus/gus_pcm.c
index b9efc6dff45d..6385b61aa094 100644
--- a/sound/isa/gus/gus_pcm.c
+++ b/sound/isa/gus/gus_pcm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Routines for control of GF1 chip (PCM things)
@@ -7,22 +8,6 @@
  *  
  *  This code emulates autoinit DMA transfer for playback, recording by GF1
  *  chip doesn't support autoinit DMA.
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/dma.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/gus/gus_reset.c b/sound/isa/gus/gus_reset.c
index 59b3f683d49b..07bfcda43827 100644
--- a/sound/isa/gus/gus_reset.c
+++ b/sound/isa/gus/gus_reset.c
@@ -1,21 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/gus/gus_tables.h b/sound/isa/gus/gus_tables.h
index 42a4ca0d622b..ea0f007fa200 100644
--- a/sound/isa/gus/gus_tables.h
+++ b/sound/isa/gus/gus_tables.h
@@ -1,21 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #define SNDRV_GF1_SCALE_TABLE_SIZE	128
diff --git a/sound/isa/gus/gus_timer.c b/sound/isa/gus/gus_timer.c
index c53727147a1a..4e9664e434fe 100644
--- a/sound/isa/gus/gus_timer.c
+++ b/sound/isa/gus/gus_timer.c
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Routines for Gravis UltraSound soundcards - Timers
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *
  *  GUS have similar timers as AdLib (OPL2/OPL3 chips).
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/time.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/gus/gus_uart.c b/sound/isa/gus/gus_uart.c
index ac5f5687d1a3..7586619770b3 100644
--- a/sound/isa/gus/gus_uart.c
+++ b/sound/isa/gus/gus_uart.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Routines for the GF1 MIDI interface - like UART 6850
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/gus/gus_volume.c b/sound/isa/gus/gus_volume.c
index 3dd841ae708a..39a2e5bd6c0a 100644
--- a/sound/isa/gus/gus_volume.c
+++ b/sound/isa/gus/gus_volume.c
@@ -1,21 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/time.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/gus/gusclassic.c b/sound/isa/gus/gusclassic.c
index 92a997ab1229..f7e869771d16 100644
--- a/sound/isa/gus/gusclassic.c
+++ b/sound/isa/gus/gusclassic.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for Gravis UltraSound Classic soundcard
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/gus/gusextreme.c b/sound/isa/gus/gusextreme.c
index beb52c0f70ea..8cf366bbdd8d 100644
--- a/sound/isa/gus/gusextreme.c
+++ b/sound/isa/gus/gusextreme.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for Gravis UltraSound Extreme soundcards
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/gus/gusmax.c b/sound/isa/gus/gusmax.c
index 63309a453140..53eca205f870 100644
--- a/sound/isa/gus/gusmax.c
+++ b/sound/isa/gus/gusmax.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for Gravis UltraSound MAX soundcard
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/gus/interwave.c b/sound/isa/gus/interwave.c
index a6fc26bf0af2..bc006dcf8de3 100644
--- a/sound/isa/gus/interwave.c
+++ b/sound/isa/gus/interwave.c
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for AMD InterWave soundcard
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  *   1999/07/22		Erik Inge Bolso <knan@mo.himolde.no>
  *			* mixer group handlers
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/msnd/msnd_midi.c b/sound/isa/msnd/msnd_midi.c
index 42876b0cb68b..7c61caaf99ad 100644
--- a/sound/isa/msnd/msnd_midi.c
+++ b/sound/isa/msnd/msnd_midi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Copyright (c) 2009 by Krzysztof Helt
@@ -6,22 +7,6 @@
  *  MPU-401 supports UART mode which is not capable generate transmit
  *  interrupts thus output is done via polling. Also, if irq < 0, then
  *  input is done also via polling. Do not expect good performance.
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/msnd/msnd_pinnacle_mixer.c b/sound/isa/msnd/msnd_pinnacle_mixer.c
index b408540798c1..d0770e2aedca 100644
--- a/sound/isa/msnd/msnd_pinnacle_mixer.c
+++ b/sound/isa/msnd/msnd_pinnacle_mixer.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /***************************************************************************
 			  msnd_pinnacle_mixer.c  -  description
 			     -------------------
@@ -8,10 +9,6 @@
 
 /***************************************************************************
  *							      		   *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
- *   (at your option) any later version.				   *
  *									   *
  ***************************************************************************/
 
diff --git a/sound/isa/opl3sa2.c b/sound/isa/opl3sa2.c
index 7cce4cd4a23b..941d0bd5460b 100644
--- a/sound/isa/opl3sa2.c
+++ b/sound/isa/opl3sa2.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for Yamaha OPL3-SA[2,3] soundcards
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/opti9xx/miro.c b/sound/isa/opti9xx/miro.c
index 997cdfd7b1ea..0458934de1c7 100644
--- a/sound/isa/opti9xx/miro.c
+++ b/sound/isa/opti9xx/miro.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA soundcard driver for Miro miroSOUND PCM1 pro
  *                                  miroSOUND PCM12
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  *   Copyright (C) 2004-2005 Martin Langer <martin-langer@gmx.de>
  *
  *   Based on OSS ACI and ALSA OPTi9xx drivers
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/opti9xx/opti92x-ad1848.c b/sound/isa/opti9xx/opti92x-ad1848.c
index 47e0b2820ace..fb36bb5d55df 100644
--- a/sound/isa/opti9xx/opti92x-ad1848.c
+++ b/sound/isa/opti9xx/opti92x-ad1848.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     card-opti92x-ad1848.c - driver for OPTi 82c92x based soundcards.
     Copyright (C) 1998-2000 by Massimo Piccioni <dafastidio@libero.it>
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
 
     Thanks to Maria Grazia Pollarini, Salvatore Vassallo.
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
 */
 
 
diff --git a/sound/isa/sb/emu8000.c b/sound/isa/sb/emu8000.c
index d56973b770c7..433e32e254f9 100644
--- a/sound/isa/sb/emu8000.c
+++ b/sound/isa/sb/emu8000.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *     and (c) 1999 Steve Ratcliffe <steve@parabola.demon.co.uk>
  *  Copyright (C) 1999-2000 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  *
  *  Routines for control of EMU8000 chip
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/wait.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/sb/emu8000_callback.c b/sound/isa/sb/emu8000_callback.c
index 5a485504f607..7609a5b640cb 100644
--- a/sound/isa/sb/emu8000_callback.c
+++ b/sound/isa/sb/emu8000_callback.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  synth callback routines for the emu8000 (AWE32/64)
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 1999 Steve Ratcliffe
  *  Copyright (C) 1999-2000 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include "emu8000_local.h"
diff --git a/sound/isa/sb/emu8000_local.h b/sound/isa/sb/emu8000_local.h
index 7e87c349272f..f90526ab1a3e 100644
--- a/sound/isa/sb/emu8000_local.h
+++ b/sound/isa/sb/emu8000_local.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __EMU8000_LOCAL_H
 #define __EMU8000_LOCAL_H
 /*
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 1999 Steve Ratcliffe
  *  Copyright (C) 1999-2000 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/wait.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/sb/emu8000_patch.c b/sound/isa/sb/emu8000_patch.c
index 3d44c358c4b3..0cb94cafb4c9 100644
--- a/sound/isa/sb/emu8000_patch.c
+++ b/sound/isa/sb/emu8000_patch.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Patch routines for the emu8000 (AWE32/64)
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 1999 Steve Ratcliffe
  *  Copyright (C) 1999-2000 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include "emu8000_local.h"
diff --git a/sound/isa/sb/emu8000_pcm.c b/sound/isa/sb/emu8000_pcm.c
index f46f6ec3ea0c..83b7ff5e9880 100644
--- a/sound/isa/sb/emu8000_pcm.c
+++ b/sound/isa/sb/emu8000_pcm.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * pcm emulation on emu8000 wavetable
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include "emu8000_local.h"
diff --git a/sound/isa/sb/emu8000_synth.c b/sound/isa/sb/emu8000_synth.c
index 4aa719cad331..0edfb6875278 100644
--- a/sound/isa/sb/emu8000_synth.c
+++ b/sound/isa/sb/emu8000_synth.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *     and (c) 1999 Steve Ratcliffe <steve@parabola.demon.co.uk>
  *  Copyright (C) 1999-2000 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  *
  *  Emu8000 synth plug-in routine
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include "emu8000_local.h"
diff --git a/sound/isa/sb/sb16.c b/sound/isa/sb/sb16.c
index 3844d4c02f49..b528238675fe 100644
--- a/sound/isa/sb/sb16.c
+++ b/sound/isa/sb/sb16.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for SoundBlaster 16/AWE32/AWE64 soundcards
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/dma.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/sb/sb16_csp.c b/sound/isa/sb/sb16_csp.c
index a09ad57b8313..4ad0ff0c4508 100644
--- a/sound/isa/sb/sb16_csp.c
+++ b/sound/isa/sb/sb16_csp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1999 by Uros Bizjak <uros@kss-loka.si>
  *                        Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  *
  *  CSP microcode loader:
  *   alsa-tools/sb16_csp/ 
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/sb/sb16_main.c b/sound/isa/sb/sb16_main.c
index 473ec74ae48c..0768bbf8fd71 100644
--- a/sound/isa/sb/sb16_main.c
+++ b/sound/isa/sb/sb16_main.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Routines for control of 16-bit SoundBlaster cards and clones
@@ -15,22 +16,6 @@
  *        16bit DMA transfers from DSP chip (capture) until 8bit transfer
  *        to DSP chip (playback) starts. This bug can be avoided with
  *        "16bit DMA Allocation" setting set to Playback or Capture.
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/sb/sb8.c b/sound/isa/sb/sb8.c
index dc27a480c2d9..d67eae3988bd 100644
--- a/sound/isa/sb/sb8.c
+++ b/sound/isa/sb/sb8.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for SoundBlaster 1.0/2.0/Pro soundcards and compatible
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/sb/sb8_main.c b/sound/isa/sb/sb8_main.c
index 97645a732a71..8221b85bb330 100644
--- a/sound/isa/sb/sb8_main.c
+++ b/sound/isa/sb/sb8_main.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *                   Uros Bizjak <uros@kss-loka.si>
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *  Routines for control of 8-bit SoundBlaster cards and clones
  *  Please note: I don't have access to old SB8 soundcards.
  *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  * --
  *
  * Thu Apr 29 20:36:17 BST 1999 George David Morrison <gdm@gedamo.demon.co.uk>
diff --git a/sound/isa/sb/sb8_midi.c b/sound/isa/sb/sb8_midi.c
index 4affdcb78f72..8c01460539ed 100644
--- a/sound/isa/sb/sb8_midi.c
+++ b/sound/isa/sb/sb8_midi.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Routines for control of SoundBlaster cards - MIDI interface
  *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  * --
  *
  * Sun May  9 22:54:38 BST 1999 George David Morrison <gdm@gedamo.demon.co.uk>
diff --git a/sound/isa/sb/sb_common.c b/sound/isa/sb/sb_common.c
index 90b254aaef74..162338f1b68a 100644
--- a/sound/isa/sb/sb_common.c
+++ b/sound/isa/sb/sb_common.c
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *                   Uros Bizjak <uros@kss-loka.si>
  *
  *  Lowlevel routines for control of Sound Blaster cards
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/sb/sb_mixer.c b/sound/isa/sb/sb_mixer.c
index add1d3f99609..bd65ef0412a6 100644
--- a/sound/isa/sb/sb_mixer.c
+++ b/sound/isa/sb/sb_mixer.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Routines for Sound Blaster mixer control
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/sc6000.c b/sound/isa/sc6000.c
index a985e9183be9..395ee3b1794d 100644
--- a/sound/isa/sc6000.c
+++ b/sound/isa/sc6000.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for Gallant SC-6000 soundcard. This card is also known as
  *  Audio Excel DSP 16 or Zoltrix AV302.
@@ -9,20 +10,6 @@
  *
  *  I don't have documentation for this card. I used the driver
  *  for OSS/Free included in the kernel source as reference.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/sscape.c b/sound/isa/sscape.c
index 8181db4db019..5363d88cc4b9 100644
--- a/sound/isa/sscape.c
+++ b/sound/isa/sscape.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Low-level ALSA driver for the ENSONIQ SoundScape
  *   Copyright (c) by Chris Rankin
  *
  *   This driver was written in part using information obtained from
  *   the OSS/Free SoundScape driver, written by Hannu Savolainen.
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/wavefront/wavefront.c b/sound/isa/wavefront/wavefront.c
index b1989facd732..95e6deb7b8d4 100644
--- a/sound/isa/wavefront/wavefront.c
+++ b/sound/isa/wavefront/wavefront.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  ALSA card-level driver for Turtle Beach Wavefront cards 
  *						(Maui,Tropez,Tropez+)
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 1997-1999 by Paul Barton-Davis <pbd@op.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/wavefront/wavefront_fx.c b/sound/isa/wavefront/wavefront_fx.c
index 0608a5a4289d..3c21324b2a0e 100644
--- a/sound/isa/wavefront/wavefront_fx.c
+++ b/sound/isa/wavefront/wavefront_fx.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1998-2002 by Paul Davis <pbd@op.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/wss/wss_lib.c b/sound/isa/wss/wss_lib.c
index 0dfb8065b403..c43f2602249b 100644
--- a/sound/isa/wss/wss_lib.c
+++ b/sound/isa/wss/wss_lib.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Routines for control of CS4231(A)/CS4232/InterWave & compatible chips
@@ -7,21 +8,6 @@
  *       Yamaha OPL3-SA3 chip
  *     - CS4231 (GUS MAX) - still trouble with occasional noises
  *			  - broken initialization?
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/last.c b/sound/last.c
index 4f5a624ab438..f0bb98780e70 100644
--- a/sound/last.c
+++ b/sound/last.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Advanced Linux Sound Architecture
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/mips/ad1843.c b/sound/mips/ad1843.c
index 586907500ca5..19c28938f00f 100644
--- a/sound/mips/ad1843.c
+++ b/sound/mips/ad1843.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   AD1843 low level driver
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  *
  *   inspired from vwsnd.c (SGI VW audio driver)
  *     Copyright 1999 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All rights reserved.
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/mips/hal2.c b/sound/mips/hal2.c
index d63e1565b62b..6676bcbd769f 100644
--- a/sound/mips/hal2.c
+++ b/sound/mips/hal2.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Driver for A2 audio system used in SGI machines
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.fanken.de>
  *
  *  Based on OSS code from Ladislav Michl <ladis@linux-mips.org>, which
  *  was based on code from Ulf Carlsson
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/mips/hal2.h b/sound/mips/hal2.h
index f19828bc64e0..f70cce9a1406 100644
--- a/sound/mips/hal2.h
+++ b/sound/mips/hal2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 #ifndef __HAL2_H
 #define __HAL2_H
 
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *  Driver for HAL2 sound processors
  *  Copyright (c) 1999 Ulf Carlsson <ulfc@bun.falkenberg.se>
  *  Copyright (c) 2001, 2002, 2003 Ladislav Michl <ladis@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/sound/mips/sgio2audio.c b/sound/mips/sgio2audio.c
index 53a4ee01c522..fadc1194b136 100644
--- a/sound/mips/sgio2audio.c
+++ b/sound/mips/sgio2audio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Sound driver for Silicon Graphics O2 Workstations A/V board audio.
  *
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *   Copyright 2008 Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
  *   Mxier part taken from mace_audio.c:
  *   Copyright 2007 Thorben Jändling <tj.trevelyan@gmail.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/parisc/harmony.c b/sound/parisc/harmony.c
index a4264b8943f0..6acc59c25379 100644
--- a/sound/parisc/harmony.c
+++ b/sound/parisc/harmony.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Hewlett-Packard Harmony audio driver
  *
  *   This is a driver for the Harmony audio chipset found
@@ -13,26 +14,12 @@
  *       Copyright 2003 (c) Laurent Canet
  *       Copyright 2004 (c) Stuart Brady
  *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- *   published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  * Notes:
  *   - graveyard and silence buffers last for lifetime of
  *     the driver. playback and capture buffers are allocated
  *     per _open()/_close().
  * 
  * TODO:
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_codec.c b/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_codec.c
index 27b468f057dd..96b4601aae73 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_codec.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_codec.c
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Universal interface for Audio Codec '97
  *
  *  For more details look to AC '97 component specification revision 2.2
  *  by Intel Corporation (http://developer.intel.com).
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_id.h b/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_id.h
index d603147c4a96..ed6ed048bc50 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_id.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_id.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Universal interface for Audio Codec '97
  *
  *  For more details look to AC '97 component specification revision 2.2
  *  by Intel Corporation (http://developer.intel.com).
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #define AC97_ID_AK4540		0x414b4d00
diff --git a/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_local.h b/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_local.h
index 941a5062cc20..8eeae2dec552 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_local.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_local.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Universal interface for Audio Codec '97
  *
  *  For more details look to AC '97 component specification revision 2.2
  *  by Intel Corporation (http://developer.intel.com).
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 void snd_ac97_get_name(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned int id, char *name,
diff --git a/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_patch.c b/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_patch.c
index 8cf0dc7a07a4..719a1e4956dd 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_patch.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_patch.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Universal interface for Audio Codec '97
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *  For more details look to AC '97 component specification revision 2.2
  *  by Intel Corporation (http://developer.intel.com) and to datasheets
  *  for specific codecs.
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include "ac97_local.h"
diff --git a/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_patch.h b/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_patch.h
index d1ce151fe722..a8cd89cfd6ff 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_patch.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_patch.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Universal interface for Audio Codec '97
  *
  *  For more details look to AC '97 component specification revision 2.2
  *  by Intel Corporation (http://developer.intel.com).
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #define AC97_SINGLE_VALUE(reg,shift,mask,invert) \
diff --git a/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_pcm.c b/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_pcm.c
index d15297a68801..1c23a0f90559 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_pcm.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_pcm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Universal interface for Audio Codec '97
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *  For more details look to AC '97 component specification revision 2.2
  *  by Intel Corporation (http://developer.intel.com) and to datasheets
  *  for specific codecs.
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_proc.c b/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_proc.c
index 20516b6907b5..5426f7bc9884 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_proc.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_proc.c
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Universal interface for Audio Codec '97
  *
  *  For more details look to AC '97 component specification revision 2.2
  *  by Intel Corporation (http://developer.intel.com).
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/mutex.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ad1889.c b/sound/pci/ad1889.c
index fef07ae648e6..4b2451287e2c 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ad1889.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ad1889.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Analog Devices 1889 audio driver
  *
  * This is a driver for the AD1889 PCI audio chipset found
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2005, Thibaut Varene <varenet@parisc-linux.org>
  *   Based on the OSS AD1889 driver by Randolph Chung <tausq@debian.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	 See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  * TODO:
  *	Do we need to take care of CCS register?
  *	Maybe we could use finer grained locking (separate locks for pb/cap)?
diff --git a/sound/pci/ak4531_codec.c b/sound/pci/ak4531_codec.c
index 11e902cac71b..7fa8106b5010 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ak4531_codec.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ak4531_codec.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Universal routines for AK4531 codec
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/als300.c b/sound/pci/als300.c
index 516b3d9cbfdf..530799c8d3ce 100644
--- a/sound/pci/als300.c
+++ b/sound/pci/als300.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  als300.c - driver for Avance Logic ALS300/ALS300+ soundcards.
  *  Copyright (C) 2005 by Ash Willis <ashwillis@programmer.net>
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  *  TODO
  *  4 channel playback for ALS300+
  *  gameport
diff --git a/sound/pci/als4000.c b/sound/pci/als4000.c
index 45fa38382e79..b06c3dbb525d 100644
--- a/sound/pci/als4000.c
+++ b/sound/pci/als4000.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  card-als4000.c - driver for Avance Logic ALS4000 based soundcards.
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 by Bart Hartgers <bart@etpmod.phys.tue.nl>,
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  *
  *  Framework borrowed from Massimo Piccioni's card-als100.c.
  *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  * NOTES
  *
  *  Since Avance does not provide any meaningful documentation, and I
diff --git a/sound/pci/atiixp.c b/sound/pci/atiixp.c
index 169763c88f5e..c953bd73a48c 100644
--- a/sound/pci/atiixp.c
+++ b/sound/pci/atiixp.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for ATI IXP 150/200/250/300 AC97 controllers
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2004 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/atiixp_modem.c b/sound/pci/atiixp_modem.c
index cece66bb3644..95d209f96581 100644
--- a/sound/pci/atiixp_modem.c
+++ b/sound/pci/atiixp_modem.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for ATI IXP 150/200/250 AC97 modem controllers
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2004 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0.h b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0.h
index e3e31f07d766..0aa7af049b1b 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0.h
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0.h
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU Library General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
  
 #ifndef __SOUND_AU88X0_H
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_a3d.c b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_a3d.c
index 7a4558a70fb9..73471037d59f 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_a3d.c
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_a3d.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /***************************************************************************
  *            au88x0_a3d.c
  *
@@ -9,19 +10,6 @@
  ****************************************************************************/
 
 /*
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU Library General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include "au88x0_a3d.h"
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_a3d.h b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_a3d.h
index 0584c65bcab0..4078173da4a5 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_a3d.h
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_a3d.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /***************************************************************************
  *            au88x0_a3d.h
  *
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  ****************************************************************************/
 
 /*
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU Library General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef _AU88X0_A3D_H
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_a3ddata.c b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_a3ddata.c
index 6fab4bba5a05..18623cb6bc52 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_a3ddata.c
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_a3ddata.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /***************************************************************************
  *            au88x0_a3ddata.c
  *
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  ****************************************************************************/
 
 /*
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU Library General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 /* Constant initializer values. */
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_core.c b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_core.c
index 96ece1a71cf1..ce0564c5392a 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_core.c
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_core.c
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU Library General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_eq.c b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_eq.c
index b566b44e4da7..abaf9f912784 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_eq.c
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_eq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /***************************************************************************
  *            au88x0_eq.c
  *  Aureal Vortex Hardware EQ control/access.
@@ -15,19 +16,6 @@
  ****************************************************************************/
 
 /*
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU Library General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_game.c b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_game.c
index 53abcd3eccbd..51c154e34026 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_game.c
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_game.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Manuel Jander.
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *  Vojtech Pavlik
  *  Raymond Ingles
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  * Should you need to contact me, the author, you can do so either by
  * e-mail - mail your message to <vojtech@suse.cz>, or by paper mail:
  * Vojtech Pavlik, Ucitelska 1576, Prague 8, 182 00 Czech Republic
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_mpu401.c b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_mpu401.c
index 1025e55ca854..603494e7d30e 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_mpu401.c
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_mpu401.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Routines for control of MPU-401 in UART mode
  *
  *   Modified for the Aureal Vortex based Soundcards
  *   by Manuel Jander (mjande@embedded.cl).
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/time.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_pcm.c b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_pcm.c
index 53714e0bf598..39ea9ef00f47 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_pcm.c
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_pcm.c
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU Library General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
  
 /*
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_synth.c b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_synth.c
index 78e12f4796f3..84d961e7c79c 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_synth.c
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_synth.c
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU Library General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_xtalk.c b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_xtalk.c
index b278e285fd40..084fcbf8ae80 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_xtalk.c
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_xtalk.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /***************************************************************************
  *            au88x0_cxtalk.c
  *
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  ****************************************************************************/
 
 /*
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU Library General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include "au88x0_xtalk.h"
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_xtalk.h b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_xtalk.h
index 7f4534b94d00..4791bd4fec2c 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_xtalk.h
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_xtalk.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /***************************************************************************
  *            au88x0_cxtalk.h
  *
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  ****************************************************************************/
 
 /*
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU Library General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 /* The crosstalk canceler supports 5 stereo input channels. The result is 
diff --git a/sound/pci/ca0106/ca0106.h b/sound/pci/ca0106/ca0106.h
index 9847b669cf3c..986905cfcc4c 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ca0106/ca0106.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ca0106/ca0106.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2004 James Courtier-Dutton <James@superbug.demon.co.uk>
  *  Driver CA0106 chips. e.g. Sound Blaster Audigy LS and Live 24bit
@@ -50,24 +51,8 @@
  *  0.0.22
  *    Add support for mute control on SB Live 24bit (cards w/ SPI DAC)
  *
- *
  *  This code was initially based on code from ALSA's emu10k1x.c which is:
  *  Copyright (c) by Francisco Moraes <fmoraes@nc.rr.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /************************************************************************************************/
diff --git a/sound/pci/ca0106/ca0106_main.c b/sound/pci/ca0106/ca0106_main.c
index 11ef0d636405..478412e0aa3c 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ca0106/ca0106_main.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ca0106/ca0106_main.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2004 James Courtier-Dutton <James@superbug.demon.co.uk>
  *  Driver CA0106 chips. e.g. Sound Blaster Audigy LS and Live 24bit
@@ -119,21 +120,6 @@
  *
  *  This code was initially based on code from ALSA's emu10k1x.c which is:
  *  Copyright (c) by Francisco Moraes <fmoraes@nc.rr.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ca0106/ca0106_mixer.c b/sound/pci/ca0106/ca0106_mixer.c
index b4d3415331f6..38f7f0a8c810 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ca0106/ca0106_mixer.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ca0106/ca0106_mixer.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2004 James Courtier-Dutton <James@superbug.demon.co.uk>
  *  Driver CA0106 chips. e.g. Sound Blaster Audigy LS and Live 24bit
@@ -44,21 +45,6 @@
  *
  *  This code was initially based on code from ALSA's emu10k1x.c which is:
  *  Copyright (c) by Francisco Moraes <fmoraes@nc.rr.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ca0106/ca0106_proc.c b/sound/pci/ca0106/ca0106_proc.c
index f5b8934db735..15272c9ca4d5 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ca0106/ca0106_proc.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ca0106/ca0106_proc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2004 James Courtier-Dutton <James@superbug.demon.co.uk>
  *  Driver CA0106 chips. e.g. Sound Blaster Audigy LS and Live 24bit
@@ -44,21 +45,6 @@
  *
  *  This code was initially based on code from ALSA's emu10k1x.c which is:
  *  Copyright (c) by Francisco Moraes <fmoraes@nc.rr.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ca0106/ca_midi.c b/sound/pci/ca0106/ca_midi.c
index 4d4d385205eb..18524e0a9102 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ca0106/ca_midi.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ca0106/ca_midi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* 
  *  Copyright 10/16/2005 Tilman Kranz <tilde@tk-sls.de>
  *  Creative Audio MIDI, for the CA0106 Driver
@@ -8,22 +9,6 @@
  *    tested with ca0106.
  *    mpu401: Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *    emu10k1x: Copyright (c) by Francisco Moraes <fmoraes@nc.rr.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ca0106/ca_midi.h b/sound/pci/ca0106/ca_midi.h
index 922ed3e3731e..1d0476c8af62 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ca0106/ca_midi.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ca0106/ca_midi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* 
  *  Copyright 10/16/2005 Tilman Kranz <tilde@tk-sls.de>
  *  Creative Audio MIDI, for the CA0106 Driver
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Changelog:
  *    See ca_midi.c
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/cmipci.c b/sound/pci/cmipci.c
index 701be04aed53..df720881eb99 100644
--- a/sound/pci/cmipci.c
+++ b/sound/pci/cmipci.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for C-Media CMI8338 and 8738 PCI soundcards.
  * Copyright (c) 2000 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
  
 /* Does not work. Warning may block system in capture mode */
diff --git a/sound/pci/cs4281.c b/sound/pci/cs4281.c
index 15bbf9564c82..a2cce3ecda6f 100644
--- a/sound/pci/cs4281.c
+++ b/sound/pci/cs4281.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for Cirrus Logic CS4281 based PCI soundcard
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>,
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx.c b/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx.c
index 4910d3f46d4b..a6e0a4439332 100644
--- a/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx.c
+++ b/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  The driver for the Cirrus Logic's Sound Fusion CS46XX based soundcards
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx.h b/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx.h
index 9c9f89a8be5f..b275df883d06 100644
--- a/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx.h
+++ b/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_CS46XX_H
 #define __SOUND_CS46XX_H
 
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>,
  *		     Cirrus Logic, Inc.
  *  Definitions for Cirrus Logic CS46xx chips
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <sound/pcm.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx_dsp_scb_types.h b/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx_dsp_scb_types.h
index 080857ad0ca2..7339c38570be 100644
--- a/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx_dsp_scb_types.h
+++ b/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx_dsp_scb_types.h
@@ -1,23 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  The driver for the Cirrus Logic's Sound Fusion CS46XX based soundcards
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
- *
  * NOTE: comments are copy/paste from cwcemb80.lst 
  * provided by Tom Woller at Cirrus (my only
  * documentation about the SP OS running inside
diff --git a/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx_dsp_spos.h b/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx_dsp_spos.h
index a02e1e19c021..2fa9c7d6acc3 100644
--- a/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx_dsp_spos.h
+++ b/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx_dsp_spos.h
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  The driver for the Cirrus Logic's Sound Fusion CS46XX based soundcards
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __CS46XX_DSP_SPOS_H__
diff --git a/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx_dsp_task_types.h b/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx_dsp_task_types.h
index be5694718546..fcbd31e40c5a 100644
--- a/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx_dsp_task_types.h
+++ b/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx_dsp_task_types.h
@@ -1,23 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  The driver for the Cirrus Logic's Sound Fusion CS46XX based soundcards
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
- *
  * NOTE: comments are copy/paste from cwcemb80.lst 
  * provided by Tom Woller at Cirrus (my only
  * documentation about the SP OS running inside
diff --git a/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx_lib.c b/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx_lib.c
index a77d4cc44028..5b888b795f7e 100644
--- a/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx_lib.c
+++ b/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx_lib.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *                   Abramo Bagnara <abramo@alsa-project.org>
@@ -28,21 +29,6 @@
  *           references to be able to implement all fancy feutures
  *           supported by the cs46xx DSP's. 
  *           Benny <benny@hostmobility.com>
- *                
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx_lib.h b/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx_lib.h
index bdf4114167ea..6bcf2b636e8f 100644
--- a/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx_lib.h
+++ b/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx_lib.h
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  The driver for the Cirrus Logic's Sound Fusion CS46XX based soundcards
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __CS46XX_LIB_H__
diff --git a/sound/pci/cs46xx/dsp_spos.c b/sound/pci/cs46xx/dsp_spos.c
index c28e58602679..887790ac33c6 100644
--- a/sound/pci/cs46xx/dsp_spos.c
+++ b/sound/pci/cs46xx/dsp_spos.c
@@ -1,18 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/sound/pci/cs46xx/dsp_spos.h b/sound/pci/cs46xx/dsp_spos.h
index ca47a8114c7f..a4853c748efe 100644
--- a/sound/pci/cs46xx/dsp_spos.h
+++ b/sound/pci/cs46xx/dsp_spos.h
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  The driver for the Cirrus Logic's Sound Fusion CS46XX based soundcards
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/sound/pci/cs46xx/dsp_spos_scb_lib.c b/sound/pci/cs46xx/dsp_spos_scb_lib.c
index 1d9d610262de..715ead59613d 100644
--- a/sound/pci/cs46xx/dsp_spos_scb_lib.c
+++ b/sound/pci/cs46xx/dsp_spos_scb_lib.c
@@ -1,19 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/sound/pci/cs5535audio/cs5535audio.c b/sound/pci/cs5535audio/cs5535audio.c
index 4590086d9cd8..68db7dec90b3 100644
--- a/sound/pci/cs5535audio/cs5535audio.c
+++ b/sound/pci/cs5535audio/cs5535audio.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for audio on multifunction CS5535/6 companion device
  * Copyright (C) Jaya Kumar
  *
  * Based on Jaroslav Kysela and Takashi Iwai's examples.
  * This work was sponsored by CIS(M) Sdn Bhd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/cs5535audio/cs5535audio_olpc.c b/sound/pci/cs5535audio/cs5535audio_olpc.c
index 3b0fdaca8dc7..bd246b10636e 100644
--- a/sound/pci/cs5535audio/cs5535audio_olpc.c
+++ b/sound/pci/cs5535audio/cs5535audio_olpc.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OLPC XO-1 additional sound features
  *
  * Copyright © 2006  Jaya Kumar <jayakumar.lkml@gmail.com>
  * Copyright © 2007-2008  Andres Salomon <dilinger@debian.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <sound/core.h>
 #include <sound/info.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/cs5535audio/cs5535audio_pcm.c b/sound/pci/cs5535audio/cs5535audio_pcm.c
index 326caec854e1..04822bf2f987 100644
--- a/sound/pci/cs5535audio/cs5535audio_pcm.c
+++ b/sound/pci/cs5535audio/cs5535audio_pcm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for audio on multifunction CS5535 companion device
  * Copyright (C) Jaya Kumar
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  * Based on Jaroslav Kysela and Takashi Iwai's examples.
  * This work was sponsored by CIS(M) Sdn Bhd.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  * todo: add be fmt support, spdif, pm
  */
 
diff --git a/sound/pci/cs5535audio/cs5535audio_pm.c b/sound/pci/cs5535audio/cs5535audio_pm.c
index 446ef1f1b45a..90fb73a9d9b2 100644
--- a/sound/pci/cs5535audio/cs5535audio_pm.c
+++ b/sound/pci/cs5535audio/cs5535audio_pm.c
@@ -1,21 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Power management for audio on multifunction CS5535 companion device
  * Copyright (C) Jaya Kumar
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/echoaudio/darla20.c b/sound/pci/echoaudio/darla20.c
index c95da6301677..0f1c65d701f9 100644
--- a/sound/pci/echoaudio/darla20.c
+++ b/sound/pci/echoaudio/darla20.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  ALSA driver for Echoaudio soundcards.
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Giuliano Pochini <pochini@shiny.it>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #define ECHOGALS_FAMILY
diff --git a/sound/pci/echoaudio/darla24.c b/sound/pci/echoaudio/darla24.c
index 3013b4daa19e..6dd7bfd643da 100644
--- a/sound/pci/echoaudio/darla24.c
+++ b/sound/pci/echoaudio/darla24.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  ALSA driver for Echoaudio soundcards.
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Giuliano Pochini <pochini@shiny.it>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #define ECHOGALS_FAMILY
diff --git a/sound/pci/echoaudio/echo3g.c b/sound/pci/echoaudio/echo3g.c
index 1f34a07b0b19..8a03c4bb9f4c 100644
--- a/sound/pci/echoaudio/echo3g.c
+++ b/sound/pci/echoaudio/echo3g.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  ALSA driver for Echoaudio soundcards.
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Giuliano Pochini <pochini@shiny.it>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #define ECHO3G_FAMILY
diff --git a/sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio.c b/sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio.c
index dc0084dc8550..b612a536a5a1 100644
--- a/sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio.c
+++ b/sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  ALSA driver for Echoaudio soundcards.
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Giuliano Pochini <pochini@shiny.it>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/echoaudio/gina20.c b/sound/pci/echoaudio/gina20.c
index 67bd0c9fc342..fa1208f4031f 100644
--- a/sound/pci/echoaudio/gina20.c
+++ b/sound/pci/echoaudio/gina20.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  ALSA driver for Echoaudio soundcards.
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Giuliano Pochini <pochini@shiny.it>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #define ECHOGALS_FAMILY
diff --git a/sound/pci/echoaudio/gina24.c b/sound/pci/echoaudio/gina24.c
index b1bcacaef257..3089c3221a25 100644
--- a/sound/pci/echoaudio/gina24.c
+++ b/sound/pci/echoaudio/gina24.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  ALSA driver for Echoaudio soundcards.
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Giuliano Pochini <pochini@shiny.it>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #define ECHO24_FAMILY
diff --git a/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigo.c b/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigo.c
index 175af9b1435f..0e85070b305e 100644
--- a/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigo.c
+++ b/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigo.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  ALSA driver for Echoaudio soundcards.
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Giuliano Pochini <pochini@shiny.it>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #define INDIGO_FAMILY
diff --git a/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigodj.c b/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigodj.c
index 8c60314e4901..0ad022137e53 100644
--- a/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigodj.c
+++ b/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigodj.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  ALSA driver for Echoaudio soundcards.
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Giuliano Pochini <pochini@shiny.it>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #define INDIGO_FAMILY
diff --git a/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigodjx.c b/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigodjx.c
index 201688ee50fa..38f17d39e53a 100644
--- a/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigodjx.c
+++ b/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigodjx.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  ALSA driver for Echoaudio soundcards.
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Giuliano Pochini <pochini@shiny.it>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #define INDIGO_FAMILY
diff --git a/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigoio.c b/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigoio.c
index f7618edfd79c..29e0137feb02 100644
--- a/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigoio.c
+++ b/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigoio.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  ALSA driver for Echoaudio soundcards.
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Giuliano Pochini <pochini@shiny.it>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #define INDIGO_FAMILY
diff --git a/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigoiox.c b/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigoiox.c
index e145b688148a..f5c9ef6148ad 100644
--- a/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigoiox.c
+++ b/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigoiox.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  ALSA driver for Echoaudio soundcards.
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Giuliano Pochini <pochini@shiny.it>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #define INDIGO_FAMILY
diff --git a/sound/pci/echoaudio/layla20.c b/sound/pci/echoaudio/layla20.c
index fc8468dabdb3..74906c35c662 100644
--- a/sound/pci/echoaudio/layla20.c
+++ b/sound/pci/echoaudio/layla20.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  ALSA driver for Echoaudio soundcards.
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Giuliano Pochini <pochini@shiny.it>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #define ECHOGALS_FAMILY
diff --git a/sound/pci/echoaudio/layla24.c b/sound/pci/echoaudio/layla24.c
index 6e4023728ef5..69742326f188 100644
--- a/sound/pci/echoaudio/layla24.c
+++ b/sound/pci/echoaudio/layla24.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  ALSA driver for Echoaudio soundcards.
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Giuliano Pochini <pochini@shiny.it>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #define ECHO24_FAMILY
diff --git a/sound/pci/echoaudio/mia.c b/sound/pci/echoaudio/mia.c
index 62b5240f53b9..ee9722db62f5 100644
--- a/sound/pci/echoaudio/mia.c
+++ b/sound/pci/echoaudio/mia.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  ALSA driver for Echoaudio soundcards.
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Giuliano Pochini <pochini@shiny.it>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #define ECHO24_FAMILY
diff --git a/sound/pci/echoaudio/mona.c b/sound/pci/echoaudio/mona.c
index 34d499466393..3e5747ea4860 100644
--- a/sound/pci/echoaudio/mona.c
+++ b/sound/pci/echoaudio/mona.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  ALSA driver for Echoaudio soundcards.
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Giuliano Pochini <pochini@shiny.it>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #define ECHO24_FAMILY
diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1.c b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1.c
index 3c41a0edcfb0..f208b6e217fd 100644
--- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1.c
+++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1.c
@@ -1,26 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  The driver for the EMU10K1 (SB Live!) based soundcards
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *
  *  Copyright (c) by James Courtier-Dutton <James@superbug.demon.co.uk>
  *      Added support for Audigy 2 Value.
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
- * 
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_callback.c b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_callback.c
index aa2cc27b8491..07471c3dcbed 100644
--- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_callback.c
+++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_callback.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  synth callback routines for Emu10k1
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_main.c b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_main.c
index 0419c75bdf5a..8c1e968b9c96 100644
--- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_main.c
+++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_main.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *                   Creative Labs, Inc.
@@ -8,27 +9,11 @@
  *  	Added EMU 1010 support.
  *  	General bug fixes and enhancements.
  *
- *
  *  BUGS:
  *    --
  *
  *  TODO:
  *    --
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_patch.c b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_patch.c
index c32eb7053715..b3aa7bbe1067 100644
--- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_patch.c
+++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_patch.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Patch transfer callback for Emu10k1
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Takashi iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 /*
  * All the code for loading in a patch.  There is very little that is
diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_synth.c b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_synth.c
index 5457d5613f6b..549013a4a80b 100644
--- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_synth.c
+++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_synth.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  *
  *  Routines for control of EMU10K1 WaveTable synth
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include "emu10k1_synth_local.h"
diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_synth_local.h b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_synth_local.h
index 25f328ff639f..11373695344b 100644
--- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_synth_local.h
+++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_synth_local.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __EMU10K1_SYNTH_LOCAL_H
 #define __EMU10K1_SYNTH_LOCAL_H
 /*
  *  Local defininitons for Emu10k1 wavetable
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/time.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1x.c b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1x.c
index 576c7bd03a1a..67d6473ab0cd 100644
--- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1x.c
+++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Francisco Moraes <fmoraes@nc.rr.com>
  *  Driver EMU10K1X chips
@@ -13,21 +14,6 @@
  *  Chips (SB0200 model):
  *    - EMU10K1X-DBQ
  *    - STAC 9708T
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emufx.c b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emufx.c
index 1f25e6d029d8..e053f0d58bdd 100644
--- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emufx.c
+++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emufx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *                   Creative Labs, Inc.
@@ -11,21 +12,6 @@
  *
  *  TODO:
  *    --
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emumixer.c b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emumixer.c
index b2219a73c17c..7c0417253cb5 100644
--- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emumixer.c
+++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emumixer.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>,
  *                   Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
@@ -13,21 +14,6 @@
  *
  *  TODO:
  *    --
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/time.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emumpu401.c b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emumpu401.c
index b6650f5c1621..b62c95150702 100644
--- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emumpu401.c
+++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emumpu401.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Routines for control of EMU10K1 MPU-401 in UART mode
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/time.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emupcm.c b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emupcm.c
index f6b4cb9ac75c..6530a55fb878 100644
--- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emupcm.c
+++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emupcm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *                   Creative Labs, Inc.
@@ -9,21 +10,6 @@
  *
  *  TODO:
  *    --
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emuproc.c b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emuproc.c
index a3d9f06e8e6a..d32f256af809 100644
--- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emuproc.c
+++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emuproc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *                   Creative Labs, Inc.
@@ -11,21 +12,6 @@
  *
  *  TODO:
  *    --
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/io.c b/sound/pci/emu10k1/io.c
index 706b4f0c6806..a3f1de7e5fee 100644
--- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/io.c
+++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/io.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *                   Creative Labs, Inc.
@@ -8,21 +9,6 @@
  *
  *  TODO:
  *    --
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/time.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/irq.c b/sound/pci/emu10k1/irq.c
index 3c5c5e3dc2d9..ebb2275efb6c 100644
--- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/irq.c
+++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *                   Creative Labs, Inc.
@@ -8,21 +9,6 @@
  *
  *  TODO:
  *    --
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/time.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/memory.c b/sound/pci/emu10k1/memory.c
index dbc7d8d0e1c4..135e26544275 100644
--- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/memory.c
+++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/memory.c
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Copyright (c) by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  *
  *  EMU10K1 memory page allocation (PTB area)
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/p16v.c b/sound/pci/emu10k1/p16v.c
index 672017cac4c7..eeaed555185c 100644
--- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/p16v.c
+++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/p16v.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by James Courtier-Dutton <James@superbug.demon.co.uk>
  *  Driver p16v chips
@@ -71,21 +72,6 @@
  *
  *  This code was initially based on code from ALSA's emu10k1x.c which is:
  *  Copyright (c) by Francisco Moraes <fmoraes@nc.rr.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/p16v.h b/sound/pci/emu10k1/p16v.h
index 4e0ee1a9747a..3cdafa311617 100644
--- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/p16v.h
+++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/p16v.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by James Courtier-Dutton <James@superbug.demon.co.uk>
  *  Driver p16v chips
@@ -40,7 +41,6 @@
  *  0.21
  *    Split from p16v.c
  *
- *
  *  BUGS:
  *    Some stability problems when unloading the snd-p16v kernel module.
  *    --
@@ -61,21 +61,6 @@
  *
  *  This code was initially based on code from ALSA's emu10k1x.c which is:
  *  Copyright (c) by Francisco Moraes <fmoraes@nc.rr.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /********************************************************************************************************/
diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/p17v.h b/sound/pci/emu10k1/p17v.h
index 4ef5f68a9cd0..3a6568346fad 100644
--- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/p17v.h
+++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/p17v.h
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by James Courtier-Dutton <James@superbug.demon.co.uk>
  *  Driver p17v chips
  *  Version: 0.01
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/timer.c b/sound/pci/emu10k1/timer.c
index b69a7f8a216c..9ef3b999dcd6 100644
--- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/timer.c
+++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/timer.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Lee Revell <rlrevell@joe-job.com>
  *                   Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
@@ -8,21 +9,6 @@
  *
  *  TODO:
  *    --
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/time.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/tina2.h b/sound/pci/emu10k1/tina2.h
index f2d8eb6c89e1..7fd235345292 100644
--- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/tina2.h
+++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/tina2.h
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by James Courtier-Dutton <James@superbug.demon.co.uk>
  *  Driver tina2 chips
  *  Version: 0.1
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /********************************************************************************************************/
diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/voice.c b/sound/pci/emu10k1/voice.c
index f16fd5cfb7cd..cbeb8443492c 100644
--- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/voice.c
+++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/voice.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *                   Creative Labs, Inc.
@@ -11,21 +12,6 @@
  *
  *  TODO:
  *    --
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/time.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ens1370.c b/sound/pci/ens1370.c
index 1cfff35e370e..b767df8181b5 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ens1370.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ens1370.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for Ensoniq ES1370/ES1371 AudioPCI soundcard
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>,
  *		     Thomas Sailer <sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /* Power-Management-Code ( CONFIG_PM )
diff --git a/sound/pci/es1938.c b/sound/pci/es1938.c
index 84d07bce581c..ecf77c8c9e59 100644
--- a/sound/pci/es1938.c
+++ b/sound/pci/es1938.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for ESS Solo-1 (ES1938, ES1946, ES1969) soundcard
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaromir Koutek <miri@punknet.cz>,
@@ -10,22 +11,6 @@
  *
  *  TODO:
  *    Rewrite better spinlocks
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/sound/pci/es1968.c b/sound/pci/es1968.c
index 9dcb698fc8c7..974142535a25 100644
--- a/sound/pci/es1968.c
+++ b/sound/pci/es1968.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for ESS Maestro 1/2/2E Sound Card (started 21.8.99)
  *  Copyright (c) by Matze Braun <MatzeBraun@gmx.de>.
@@ -10,21 +11,6 @@
  *  TODO:
  *   Perhaps Synth
  *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
- *
  *  Notes from Zach Brown about the driver code
  *
  *  Hardware Description
diff --git a/sound/pci/fm801.c b/sound/pci/fm801.c
index 1317f3183eb1..3ef7d507eb9b 100644
--- a/sound/pci/fm801.c
+++ b/sound/pci/fm801.c
@@ -1,17 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  The driver for the ForteMedia FM801 based soundcards
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/hda_controller.c b/sound/pci/hda/hda_controller.c
index 532e081f8b8a..232a1926758a 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/hda_controller.c
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/hda_controller.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *  Implementation of primary alsa driver code base for Intel HD Audio.
@@ -6,18 +7,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2004 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  *                     PeiSen Hou <pshou@realtek.com.tw>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- *  Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- *  more details.
- *
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/hda_controller.h b/sound/pci/hda/hda_controller.h
index 7185ed574b41..3aa5c957ffbf 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/hda_controller.h
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/hda_controller.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Common functionality for the alsa driver code base for HD Audio.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- *  Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- *  more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_HDA_CONTROLLER_H
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/hda_intel.c b/sound/pci/hda/hda_intel.c
index a4b0414dda3b..50f86f458918 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/hda_intel.c
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/hda_intel.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *  hda_intel.c - Implementation of primary alsa driver code base
@@ -8,20 +9,6 @@
  *  Copyright (c) 2004 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  *                     PeiSen Hou <pshou@realtek.com.tw>
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- *  Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- *  more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- *  this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- *  Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
- *
  *  CONTACTS:
  *
  *  Matt Jared		matt.jared@intel.com
@@ -31,7 +18,6 @@
  *  CHANGES:
  *
  *  2004.12.01	Major rewrite by tiwai, merged the work of pshou
- * 
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/hda_intel.h b/sound/pci/hda/hda_intel.h
index f59719e06b91..1468865e0342 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/hda_intel.h
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/hda_intel.h
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- *  Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- *  more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- *  this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- *  Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #ifndef __SOUND_HDA_INTEL_H
 #define __SOUND_HDA_INTEL_H
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/hda_local.h b/sound/pci/hda/hda_local.h
index 9bd935216c18..349a8312d06a 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/hda_local.h
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/hda_local.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Universal Interface for Intel High Definition Audio Codec
  *
  * Local helper functions
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- *  Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- *  more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- *  this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- *  Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_HDA_LOCAL_H
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/hda_tegra.c b/sound/pci/hda/hda_tegra.c
index 3d68f9ef7694..7dbe9f39fc79 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/hda_tegra.c
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/hda_tegra.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *
  * Implementation of primary ALSA driver code base for NVIDIA Tegra HDA.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/patch_hdmi.c b/sound/pci/hda/patch_hdmi.c
index 0c61c05503f5..b7bde55b6adf 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/patch_hdmi.c
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/patch_hdmi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *  patch_hdmi.c - routines for HDMI/DisplayPort codecs
@@ -13,20 +14,6 @@
  *
  *  Maintained by:
  *			Wu Fengguang <wfg@linux.intel.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- *  Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
- *  or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- *  Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/ak4xxx.c b/sound/pci/ice1712/ak4xxx.c
index a553897a4c4f..cad33a2f26bc 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/ak4xxx.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/ak4xxx.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for ICEnsemble ICE1712 (Envy24)
  *
  *   AK4524 / AK4528 / AK4529 / AK4355 / AK4381 interface
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2000 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */      
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/amp.c b/sound/pci/ice1712/amp.c
index 2f9b93467867..a7b496de6ce2 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/amp.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/amp.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for ICEnsemble VT1724 (Envy24HT)
  *
  *   Lowlevel functions for Advanced Micro Peripherals Ltd AUDIO2000
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2000 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */      
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/amp.h b/sound/pci/ice1712/amp.h
index bf81d30d9150..bd6323fe38e8 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/amp.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/amp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_AMP_H
 #define __SOUND_AMP_H
 
@@ -7,21 +8,6 @@
  *   Lowlevel functions for Advanced Micro Peripherals Ltd AUDIO2000
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2000 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */      
 
 #define  AMP_AUDIO2000_DEVICE_DESC 	       "{AMP Ltd,AUDIO2000},"\
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/aureon.c b/sound/pci/ice1712/aureon.c
index c9411dfff5a4..4556ba76b791 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/aureon.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/aureon.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for ICEnsemble VT1724 (Envy24HT)
  *
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2003 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
- *
  * NOTES:
  *
  * - we reuse the struct snd_akm4xxx record for storing the wm8770 codec data.
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/aureon.h b/sound/pci/ice1712/aureon.h
index c253b8e2c789..de011495e27a 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/aureon.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/aureon.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_AUREON_H
 #define __SOUND_AUREON_H
 
@@ -7,21 +8,6 @@
  *   Lowlevel functions for Terratec Aureon cards
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2003 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */      
 
 #define  AUREON_DEVICE_DESC 	       "{Terratec,Aureon 5.1 Sky},"\
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/delta.c b/sound/pci/ice1712/delta.c
index 6808bed0105e..519c9fbcff1e 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/delta.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/delta.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for ICEnsemble ICE1712 (Envy24)
  *
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *			    Audiophile, Digigram VX442
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2000 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */      
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/delta.h b/sound/pci/ice1712/delta.h
index 11a9c3a76507..01fcaf7e85b9 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/delta.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/delta.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_DELTA_H
 #define __SOUND_DELTA_H
 
@@ -8,21 +9,6 @@
  *                          Digigram VX442
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2000 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */      
 
 #define DELTA_DEVICE_DESC \
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/envy24ht.h b/sound/pci/ice1712/envy24ht.h
index 4ca33a800bc8..10e79c82f86f 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/envy24ht.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/envy24ht.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_VT1724_H
 #define __SOUND_VT1724_H
 
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *   ALSA driver for ICEnsemble VT1724 (Envy24)
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2000 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */      
 
 #include <sound/control.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/ews.c b/sound/pci/ice1712/ews.c
index 7646c93e8268..3729b132ad85 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/ews.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/ews.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for ICEnsemble ICE1712 (Envy24)
  *
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2000 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *                    2002 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */      
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/ews.h b/sound/pci/ice1712/ews.h
index 1c443718af03..aec8dc69a9ea 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/ews.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/ews.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_EWS_H
 #define __SOUND_EWS_H
 
@@ -8,21 +9,6 @@
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2000 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *                    2002 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */      
 
 #define EWS_DEVICE_DESC \
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/hoontech.c b/sound/pci/ice1712/hoontech.c
index fa301d31745b..46daeea8dc66 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/hoontech.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/hoontech.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for ICEnsemble ICE1712 (Envy24)
  *
  *   Lowlevel functions for Hoontech STDSP24
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2000 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */      
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/hoontech.h b/sound/pci/ice1712/hoontech.h
index 7f94943392ce..89404ceecbe7 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/hoontech.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/hoontech.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_HOONTECH_H
 #define __SOUND_HOONTECH_H
 
@@ -7,21 +8,6 @@
  *   Lowlevel functions for Hoontech STDSP24
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2000 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */      
 
 #define  HOONTECH_DEVICE_DESC \
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/ice1712.c b/sound/pci/ice1712/ice1712.c
index fa7d90ee6e2d..4b0dea7f7669 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/ice1712.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/ice1712.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for ICEnsemble ICE1712 (Envy24)
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2000 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/ice1712.h b/sound/pci/ice1712/ice1712.h
index 8ae8742662a5..88145708a8a7 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/ice1712.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/ice1712.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_ICE1712_H
 #define __SOUND_ICE1712_H
 
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *   ALSA driver for ICEnsemble ICE1712 (Envy24)
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2000 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/ice1724.c b/sound/pci/ice1712/ice1724.c
index a7d640ee4a17..e62c11816683 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/ice1724.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/ice1724.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for VT1724 ICEnsemble ICE1724 / VIA VT1724 (Envy24HT)
  *                   VIA VT1720 (Envy24PT)
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *	Copyright (c) 2000 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *                    2002 James Stafford <jstafford@ampltd.com>
  *                    2003 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/juli.c b/sound/pci/ice1712/juli.c
index 21806bab4757..0da7e940f264 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/juli.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/juli.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for ICEnsemble VT1724 (Envy24HT)
  *
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2004 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *	              2008 Pavel Hofman <dustin@seznam.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/maya44.c b/sound/pci/ice1712/maya44.c
index 0e30419f6bbd..3af5abed1e3c 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/maya44.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/maya44.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for ICEnsemble VT1724 (Envy24HT)
  *
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2009 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  *	Based on the patches by Rainer Zimmermann <mail@lightshed.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/phase.c b/sound/pci/ice1712/phase.c
index 67fbb28bf033..699051154bf9 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/phase.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/phase.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for ICEnsemble ICE1724 (Envy24)
  *
  *   Lowlevel functions for Terratec PHASE 22
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2005 Misha Zhilin <misha@epiphan.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /* PHASE 22 overview:
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/phase.h b/sound/pci/ice1712/phase.h
index 7fc22d9d442f..c019018e2e19 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/phase.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/phase.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_PHASE_H
 #define __SOUND_PHASE_H
 
@@ -7,21 +8,6 @@
  *   Lowlevel functions for Terratec PHASE 22
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2005 Misha Zhilin <misha@epiphan.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #define PHASE_DEVICE_DESC	"{Terratec,Phase 22},"\
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/pontis.c b/sound/pci/ice1712/pontis.c
index f499f1e8d0c9..56cbc966d7a9 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/pontis.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/pontis.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for ICEnsemble VT1724 (Envy24HT)
  *
  *   Lowlevel functions for Pontis MS300
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2004 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/pontis.h b/sound/pci/ice1712/pontis.h
index d0d1378b935c..bba01aeac7f0 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/pontis.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/pontis.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_PONTIS_H
 #define __SOUND_PONTIS_H
 
@@ -7,21 +8,6 @@
  *   Lowlevel functions for Pontis MS300 boards
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2004 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */      
 
 #define PONTIS_DEVICE_DESC 	       "{Pontis,MS300},"
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/prodigy192.c b/sound/pci/ice1712/prodigy192.c
index d243309029d3..98f8ac658796 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/prodigy192.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/prodigy192.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for ICEnsemble VT1724 (Envy24HT)
  *
@@ -37,21 +38,6 @@
  *	Copyright (c) 2003 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  *      Copyright (c) 2003 Dimitromanolakis Apostolos <apostol@cs.utoronto.ca>
  *      Copyright (c) 2004 Kouichi ONO <co2b@ceres.dti.ne.jp>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */      
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/prodigy_hifi.c b/sound/pci/ice1712/prodigy_hifi.c
index 72f252c936e5..9d71e9d5c9a0 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/prodigy_hifi.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/prodigy_hifi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for ICEnsemble VT1724 (Envy24HT)
  *
@@ -7,21 +8,6 @@
  *      Copyright (c) 2007 Julian Scheel <julian@jusst.de>
  *      Copyright (c) 2007 allank
  *      Copyright (c) 2004 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/prodigy_hifi.h b/sound/pci/ice1712/prodigy_hifi.h
index a4415d455d9e..f0e88396de79 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/prodigy_hifi.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/prodigy_hifi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_PRODIGY_HIFI_H
 #define __SOUND_PRODIGY_HIFI_H
 
@@ -7,21 +8,6 @@
  *   Lowlevel functions for Audiotrak Prodigy Hifi
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2004 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */      
 
 #define PRODIGY_HIFI_DEVICE_DESC 	       "{Audiotrak,Prodigy 7.1 HIFI},"\
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/psc724.c b/sound/pci/ice1712/psc724.c
index 4019cf27d117..7287ebed2b5a 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/psc724.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/psc724.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for ICEnsemble VT1724 (Envy24HT)
  *
  *   Lowlevel functions for Philips PSC724 Ultimate Edge
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2012 Ondrej Zary <linux@rainbow-software.org>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/quartet.c b/sound/pci/ice1712/quartet.c
index 8ad964ee0b65..9e2149fd42f8 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/quartet.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/quartet.c
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for ICEnsemble VT1724 (Envy24HT)
  *
  *   Lowlevel functions for Infrasonic Quartet
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2009 Pavel Hofman <pavel.hofman@ivitera.com>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/revo.c b/sound/pci/ice1712/revo.c
index 6669c389f336..bcf114152dfd 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/revo.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/revo.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for ICEnsemble ICE1712 (Envy24)
  *
  *   Lowlevel functions for M-Audio Audiophile 192, Revolution 7.1 and 5.1
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2003 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */      
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/revo.h b/sound/pci/ice1712/revo.h
index a3ba425911cc..573ae25067e0 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/revo.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/revo.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_REVO_H
 #define __SOUND_REVO_H
 
@@ -7,21 +8,6 @@
  *   Lowlevel functions for M-Audio Revolution 7.1
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2003 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */      
 
 #define REVO_DEVICE_DESC \
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/se.c b/sound/pci/ice1712/se.c
index 1c5d5b22c7a0..fdc502783e07 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/se.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/se.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for ICEnsemble VT1724 (Envy24HT)
  *
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2007 Shin-ya Okada  sh_okada(at)d4.dion.ne.jp
  *                                        (at) -> @
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */      
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/vt1720_mobo.c b/sound/pci/ice1712/vt1720_mobo.c
index 5dbb867e642c..3d240125a644 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/vt1720_mobo.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/vt1720_mobo.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for VT1720/VT1724 (Envy24PT/Envy24HT)
  *
  *   Lowlevel functions for VT1720-based motherboards
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2004 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */      
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/vt1720_mobo.h b/sound/pci/ice1712/vt1720_mobo.h
index 0b1b0ee1bea7..90c77d8270d0 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/vt1720_mobo.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/vt1720_mobo.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_VT1720_MOBO_H
 #define __SOUND_VT1720_MOBO_H
 
@@ -7,21 +8,6 @@
  *   Lowlevel functions for VT1720-based motherboards
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2004 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */      
 
 #define VT1720_MOBO_DEVICE_DESC        "{Albatron,K8X800 Pro II},"\
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/wm8766.c b/sound/pci/ice1712/wm8766.c
index 27c03e40c9b1..0943f9ef73cf 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/wm8766.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/wm8766.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for ICEnsemble VT17xx
  *
  *   Lowlevel functions for WM8766 codec
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2012 Ondrej Zary <linux@rainbow-software.org>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/wm8766.h b/sound/pci/ice1712/wm8766.h
index 18c8d9d47b38..44ab7c72a3d1 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/wm8766.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/wm8766.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_WM8766_H
 #define __SOUND_WM8766_H
 
@@ -7,21 +8,6 @@
  *   Lowlevel functions for WM8766 codec
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2012 Ondrej Zary <linux@rainbow-software.org>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #define WM8766_REG_DACL1	0x00
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/wm8776.c b/sound/pci/ice1712/wm8776.c
index 553669b103c2..d696a7c29f7e 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/wm8776.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/wm8776.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for ICEnsemble VT17xx
  *
  *   Lowlevel functions for WM8776 codec
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2012 Ondrej Zary <linux@rainbow-software.org>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/wm8776.h b/sound/pci/ice1712/wm8776.h
index 42acef05540c..0d49d0c7488a 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/wm8776.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/wm8776.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_WM8776_H
 #define __SOUND_WM8776_H
 
@@ -7,21 +8,6 @@
  *   Lowlevel functions for WM8776 codec
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2012 Ondrej Zary <linux@rainbow-software.org>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #define WM8776_REG_HPLVOL	0x00
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/wtm.c b/sound/pci/ice1712/wtm.c
index 9906119e0954..4ca96ec6d687 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/wtm.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/wtm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	ALSA driver for ICEnsemble VT1724 (Envy24HT)
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  *		Copyright (c) 2006 Guedez Clement <klem.dev@gmail.com>
  *		Some functions are taken from the Prodigy192 driver
  *		source
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
- *	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- *	GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *	along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *	Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 
diff --git a/sound/pci/intel8x0.c b/sound/pci/intel8x0.c
index 2784bf48cf5a..6ff94d8ad86e 100644
--- a/sound/pci/intel8x0.c
+++ b/sound/pci/intel8x0.c
@@ -1,29 +1,14 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for Intel ICH (i8x0) chipsets
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2000 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *
- *
  *   This code also contains alpha support for SiS 735 chipsets provided
  *   by Mike Pieper <mptei@users.sourceforge.net>. We have no datasheet
  *   for SiS735, so the code is not fully functional.
  *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
 
- *
  */      
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/intel8x0m.c b/sound/pci/intel8x0m.c
index 43c654e15452..2f960fb092df 100644
--- a/sound/pci/intel8x0m.c
+++ b/sound/pci/intel8x0m.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA modem driver for Intel ICH (i8x0) chipsets
  *
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *
  *   This is modified (by Sasha Khapyorsky <sashak@alsa-project.org>) version
  *   of ALSA ICH sound driver intel8x0.c .
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */      
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/korg1212/korg1212.c b/sound/pci/korg1212/korg1212.c
index fe4aba8a08ea..0d81eac0a478 100644
--- a/sound/pci/korg1212/korg1212.c
+++ b/sound/pci/korg1212/korg1212.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Driver for the Korg 1212 IO PCI card
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2001 Haroldo Gamal <gamal@alternex.com.br>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/lola/lola.c b/sound/pci/lola/lola.c
index 254f24366892..5cda3488ceab 100644
--- a/sound/pci/lola/lola.c
+++ b/sound/pci/lola/lola.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Support for Digigram Lola PCI-e boards
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2011 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- *  Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- *  more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- *  this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- *  Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/lola/lola.h b/sound/pci/lola/lola.h
index bd852fed8bb6..8a598aa40bf3 100644
--- a/sound/pci/lola/lola.h
+++ b/sound/pci/lola/lola.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Support for Digigram Lola PCI-e boards
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2011 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- *  Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- *  more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- *  this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- *  Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef _LOLA_H
diff --git a/sound/pci/lola/lola_clock.c b/sound/pci/lola/lola_clock.c
index 2bef6b412aee..fdb85f256ed5 100644
--- a/sound/pci/lola/lola_clock.c
+++ b/sound/pci/lola/lola_clock.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Support for Digigram Lola PCI-e boards
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2011 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- *  Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- *  more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- *  this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- *  Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/lola/lola_mixer.c b/sound/pci/lola/lola_mixer.c
index cb25acf7bc49..e2c8f1417001 100644
--- a/sound/pci/lola/lola_mixer.c
+++ b/sound/pci/lola/lola_mixer.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Support for Digigram Lola PCI-e boards
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2011 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- *  Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- *  more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- *  this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- *  Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/lola/lola_pcm.c b/sound/pci/lola/lola_pcm.c
index e70276c3ea20..151f7cf5ce0e 100644
--- a/sound/pci/lola/lola_pcm.c
+++ b/sound/pci/lola/lola_pcm.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Support for Digigram Lola PCI-e boards
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2011 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- *  Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- *  more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- *  this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- *  Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/lola/lola_proc.c b/sound/pci/lola/lola_proc.c
index 1603f9c81897..a166672e22cb 100644
--- a/sound/pci/lola/lola_proc.c
+++ b/sound/pci/lola/lola_proc.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Support for Digigram Lola PCI-e boards
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2011 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- *  Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- *  more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- *  this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- *  Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/maestro3.c b/sound/pci/maestro3.c
index 1a9468c14aaf..19fa73df0846 100644
--- a/sound/pci/maestro3.c
+++ b/sound/pci/maestro3.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for ESS Maestro3/Allegro (ES1988) soundcards.
  * Copyright (c) 2000 by Zach Brown <zab@zabbo.net>
@@ -6,26 +7,10 @@
  * Most of the hardware init stuffs are based on maestro3 driver for
  * OSS/Free by Zach Brown.  Many thanks to Zach!
  *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
- *
  * ChangeLog:
  * Aug. 27, 2001
  *     - Fixed deadlock on capture
  *     - Added Canyon3D-2 support by Rob Riggs <rob@pangalactic.org>
- *
  */
  
 #define CARD_NAME "ESS Maestro3/Allegro/Canyon3D-2"
diff --git a/sound/pci/mixart/mixart.c b/sound/pci/mixart/mixart.c
index 92f616df3863..e5279ce54ee1 100644
--- a/sound/pci/mixart/mixart.c
+++ b/sound/pci/mixart/mixart.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram miXart soundcards
  *
  * main file with alsa callbacks
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003 by Digigram <alsa@digigram.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 
diff --git a/sound/pci/mixart/mixart.h b/sound/pci/mixart/mixart.h
index 69b3ece099ad..42111562e9bc 100644
--- a/sound/pci/mixart/mixart.h
+++ b/sound/pci/mixart/mixart.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram miXart soundcards
  *
  * main header file
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003 by Digigram <alsa@digigram.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_MIXART_H
diff --git a/sound/pci/mixart/mixart_core.c b/sound/pci/mixart/mixart_core.c
index 71776bfe0485..048a2660d18d 100644
--- a/sound/pci/mixart/mixart_core.c
+++ b/sound/pci/mixart/mixart_core.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram miXart soundcards
  *
  * low level interface with interrupt handling and mail box implementation
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003 by Digigram <alsa@digigram.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/mixart/mixart_core.h b/sound/pci/mixart/mixart_core.h
index d1722e575409..fbf4731a276d 100644
--- a/sound/pci/mixart/mixart_core.h
+++ b/sound/pci/mixart/mixart_core.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram miXart soundcards
  *
  * low level interface with interrupt handling and mail box implementation
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003 by Digigram <alsa@digigram.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_MIXART_CORE_H
diff --git a/sound/pci/mixart/mixart_hwdep.c b/sound/pci/mixart/mixart_hwdep.c
index bc92758de82c..92b051c6572d 100644
--- a/sound/pci/mixart/mixart_hwdep.c
+++ b/sound/pci/mixart/mixart_hwdep.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram miXart soundcards
  *
  * DSP firmware management
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003 by Digigram <alsa@digigram.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/mixart/mixart_hwdep.h b/sound/pci/mixart/mixart_hwdep.h
index 2794cd385b8e..69f45bb4d22f 100644
--- a/sound/pci/mixart/mixart_hwdep.h
+++ b/sound/pci/mixart/mixart_hwdep.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram miXart soundcards
  *
  * definitions and makros for basic card access
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003 by Digigram <alsa@digigram.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_MIXART_HWDEP_H
diff --git a/sound/pci/mixart/mixart_mixer.c b/sound/pci/mixart/mixart_mixer.c
index 2b9496a66c77..1378f9ee70a9 100644
--- a/sound/pci/mixart/mixart_mixer.c
+++ b/sound/pci/mixart/mixart_mixer.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram miXart soundcards
  *
  * mixer callbacks
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003 by Digigram <alsa@digigram.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/time.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/mixart/mixart_mixer.h b/sound/pci/mixart/mixart_mixer.h
index 04aa24e35c3f..42e189272b92 100644
--- a/sound/pci/mixart/mixart_mixer.h
+++ b/sound/pci/mixart/mixart_mixer.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram miXart soundcards
  *
  * include file for mixer
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003 by Digigram <alsa@digigram.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_MIXART_MIXER_H
diff --git a/sound/pci/nm256/nm256.c b/sound/pci/nm256/nm256.c
index 85e46ff44ac3..1201c9c95660 100644
--- a/sound/pci/nm256/nm256.c
+++ b/sound/pci/nm256/nm256.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* 
  * Driver for NeoMagic 256AV and 256ZX chipsets.
  * Copyright (c) 2000 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
@@ -7,21 +8,6 @@
  * so I just put my acknoledgment to him/her here.
  * The original author's web page is found at
  *	http://www.uglx.org/sony.html
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
   
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr.c b/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr.c
index 4ab7efc6e9f7..e493962d8455 100644
--- a/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr.c
+++ b/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram pcxhr compatible soundcards
  *
  * main file with alsa callbacks
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004 by Digigram <alsa@digigram.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 
diff --git a/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr.h b/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr.h
index d799cbd37301..1b85200d00dd 100644
--- a/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr.h
+++ b/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram pcxhr soundcards
  *
  * main header file
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004 by Digigram <alsa@digigram.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_PCXHR_H
diff --git a/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_core.c b/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_core.c
index d7e71f309299..495be27e3ba2 100644
--- a/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_core.c
+++ b/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_core.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram pcxhr compatible soundcards
  *
  * low level interface with interrupt and message handling implementation
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004 by Digigram <alsa@digigram.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_core.h b/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_core.h
index dc267e4c1074..d8319b983ee0 100644
--- a/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_core.h
+++ b/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_core.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram pcxhr compatible soundcards
  *
  * low level interface with interrupt and message handling
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004 by Digigram <alsa@digigram.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_PCXHR_CORE_H
diff --git a/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_hwdep.c b/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_hwdep.c
index a99808ab01fe..12a6bdb920b2 100644
--- a/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_hwdep.c
+++ b/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_hwdep.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram pcxhr compatible soundcards
  *
  * hwdep device manager
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004 by Digigram <alsa@digigram.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_hwdep.h b/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_hwdep.h
index f561909dc05f..f7a440e4be33 100644
--- a/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_hwdep.h
+++ b/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_hwdep.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram pcxhr compatible soundcards
  *
  * definitions and makros for basic card access
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004 by Digigram <alsa@digigram.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_PCXHR_HWDEP_H
diff --git a/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_mix22.c b/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_mix22.c
index 8b4d0282efb8..f340458fd2e1 100644
--- a/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_mix22.c
+++ b/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_mix22.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram pcxhr compatible soundcards
  *
  * mixer interface for stereo cards
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004 by Digigram <alsa@digigram.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_mix22.h b/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_mix22.h
index 5971b9933f41..b1e4ffca8bcf 100644
--- a/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_mix22.h
+++ b/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_mix22.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram pcxhr compatible soundcards
  *
  * low level interface with interrupt ans message handling
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004 by Digigram <alsa@digigram.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_PCXHR_MIX22_H
diff --git a/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_mixer.c b/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_mixer.c
index d9a1c6c50a87..aec509461dd6 100644
--- a/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_mixer.c
+++ b/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_mixer.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 #define __NO_VERSION__
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram pcxhr compatible soundcards
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  * mixer callbacks
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004 by Digigram <alsa@digigram.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/time.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_mixer.h b/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_mixer.h
index 4348d0e55ba3..9c0862064677 100644
--- a/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_mixer.h
+++ b/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_mixer.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram pcxhr compatible soundcards
  *
  * include file for mixer
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004 by Digigram <alsa@digigram.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_PCXHR_MIXER_H
diff --git a/sound/pci/riptide/riptide.c b/sound/pci/riptide/riptide.c
index 8d1a56a9bcfd..58771ae0ed63 100644
--- a/sound/pci/riptide/riptide.c
+++ b/sound/pci/riptide/riptide.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Driver for the Conexant Riptide Soundchip
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2004 Peter Gruber <nokos@gmx.net>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 /*
   History:
diff --git a/sound/pci/rme96.c b/sound/pci/rme96.c
index 42c6b5e09072..64ab55772eae 100644
--- a/sound/pci/rme96.c
+++ b/sound/pci/rme96.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for RME Digi96, Digi96/8 and Digi96/8 PRO/PAD/PST audio
  *   interfaces 
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  *    
  *      Thanks to Henk Hesselink <henk@anda.nl> for the analog volume control
  *      code.
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */      
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/rme9652/hdsp.c b/sound/pci/rme9652/hdsp.c
index 29bef48a3af3..5cbdc9be9c7e 100644
--- a/sound/pci/rme9652/hdsp.c
+++ b/sound/pci/rme9652/hdsp.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for RME Hammerfall DSP audio interface(s)
  *
  *      Copyright (c) 2002  Paul Davis
  *                          Marcus Andersson
  *                          Thomas Charbonnel
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/rme9652/hdspm.c b/sound/pci/rme9652/hdspm.c
index 1209cf0b05e0..6f5eaa510bbc 100644
--- a/sound/pci/rme9652/hdspm.c
+++ b/sound/pci/rme9652/hdspm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for RME Hammerfall DSP MADI audio interface(s)
  *
@@ -22,21 +23,6 @@
  *      Modified 2011-01-14 added S/PDIF input on RayDATs by Adrian Knoth
  *
  *	Modified 2011-01-25 variable period sizes on RayDAT/AIO by Adrian Knoth
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /* *************    Register Documentation   *******************************************************
diff --git a/sound/pci/rme9652/rme9652.c b/sound/pci/rme9652/rme9652.c
index 5228b982da5a..cb9818af5b41 100644
--- a/sound/pci/rme9652/rme9652.c
+++ b/sound/pci/rme9652/rme9652.c
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for RME Digi9652 audio interfaces 
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 1999 IEM - Winfried Ritsch
  *      Copyright (c) 1999-2001  Paul Davis
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/sonicvibes.c b/sound/pci/sonicvibes.c
index 71d5ad3cffd6..13103f5c309b 100644
--- a/sound/pci/sonicvibes.c
+++ b/sound/pci/sonicvibes.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for S3 SonicVibes soundcard
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *  BUGS:
  *    It looks like 86c617 rev 3 doesn't supports DDMA buffers above 16MB?
  *    Driver sometimes hangs... Nobody knows why at this moment...
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/trident/trident.c b/sound/pci/trident/trident.c
index 2f18b1cdc2cd..5bc79da6e35e 100644
--- a/sound/pci/trident/trident.c
+++ b/sound/pci/trident/trident.c
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for Trident 4DWave DX/NX & SiS SI7018 Audio PCI soundcard
  *
  *  Driver was originated by Trident <audio@tridentmicro.com>
  *  			     Fri Feb 19 15:55:28 MST 1999
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/trident/trident.h b/sound/pci/trident/trident.h
index 2d62c1921255..c7567edbe4c4 100644
--- a/sound/pci/trident/trident.h
+++ b/sound/pci/trident/trident.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_TRIDENT_H
 #define __SOUND_TRIDENT_H
 
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *  audio@tridentmicro.com
  *  Fri Feb 19 15:55:28 MST 1999
  *  Definitions for Trident 4DWave DX/NX chips
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <sound/pcm.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/trident/trident_main.c b/sound/pci/trident/trident_main.c
index 0ff32d3f5d3b..1a6f6202fd16 100644
--- a/sound/pci/trident/trident_main.c
+++ b/sound/pci/trident/trident_main.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Maintained by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Originated by audio@tridentmicro.com
@@ -9,21 +10,6 @@
  *  TODO:
  *    ---
  *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
- *
  *  SiS7018 S/PDIF support by Thomas Winischhofer <thomas@winischhofer.net>
  */
 
diff --git a/sound/pci/trident/trident_memory.c b/sound/pci/trident/trident_memory.c
index b9ebb51893c5..bb24dbf0530d 100644
--- a/sound/pci/trident/trident_memory.c
+++ b/sound/pci/trident/trident_memory.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Copyright (c) by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Trident 4DWave-NX memory page allocation (TLB area)
  *  Trident chip can handle only 16MByte of the memory at the same time.
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/via82xx.c b/sound/pci/via82xx.c
index dee1c487d6ba..38601d0dfb73 100644
--- a/sound/pci/via82xx.c
+++ b/sound/pci/via82xx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for VIA VT82xx (South Bridge)
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  *	Copyright (c) 2000 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *	                   Tjeerd.Mulder <Tjeerd.Mulder@fujitsu-siemens.com>
  *                    2002 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/sound/pci/via82xx_modem.c b/sound/pci/via82xx_modem.c
index 7e0bebce7b77..bfb5e1b89d5f 100644
--- a/sound/pci/via82xx_modem.c
+++ b/sound/pci/via82xx_modem.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA modem driver for VIA VT82xx (South Bridge)
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  *	Copyright (c) 2000 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *	                   Tjeerd.Mulder <Tjeerd.Mulder@fujitsu-siemens.com>
  *                    2002 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/sound/pci/vx222/vx222.c b/sound/pci/vx222/vx222.c
index 55861849d7df..b502c2403a02 100644
--- a/sound/pci/vx222/vx222.c
+++ b/sound/pci/vx222/vx222.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram VX222 V2/Mic PCI soundcards
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2002 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/vx222/vx222.h b/sound/pci/vx222/vx222.h
index cae355c8ed28..d27af637125c 100644
--- a/sound/pci/vx222/vx222.h
+++ b/sound/pci/vx222/vx222.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram VX222 PCI soundcards
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2002 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __VX222_H
diff --git a/sound/pci/vx222/vx222_ops.c b/sound/pci/vx222/vx222_ops.c
index c0d0bf44f365..c145951e2fc6 100644
--- a/sound/pci/vx222/vx222_ops.c
+++ b/sound/pci/vx222/vx222_ops.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram VX222 V2/Mic soundcards
  *
  * VX222-specific low-level routines
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2002 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ymfpci/ymfpci.c b/sound/pci/ymfpci/ymfpci.c
index eafdee384059..9b0d18a7bf35 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ymfpci/ymfpci.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ymfpci/ymfpci.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  The driver for the Yamaha's DS1/DS1E cards
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ymfpci/ymfpci.h b/sound/pci/ymfpci/ymfpci.h
index e2fa7e360d79..c73d8a5f4d0b 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ymfpci/ymfpci.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ymfpci/ymfpci.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_YMFPCI_H
 #define __SOUND_YMFPCI_H
 
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Definitions for Yahama YMF724/740/744/754 chips
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <sound/pcm.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ymfpci/ymfpci_main.c b/sound/pci/ymfpci/ymfpci_main.c
index 4d48877f211f..90400ebb64af 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ymfpci/ymfpci_main.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ymfpci/ymfpci_main.c
@@ -1,21 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Routines for control of YMF724/740/744/754 chips
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pcmcia/pdaudiocf/pdaudiocf.c b/sound/pcmcia/pdaudiocf/pdaudiocf.c
index 07f4b33db3af..022db0479908 100644
--- a/sound/pcmcia/pdaudiocf/pdaudiocf.c
+++ b/sound/pcmcia/pdaudiocf/pdaudiocf.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Sound Core PDAudioCF soundcard
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <sound/core.h>
diff --git a/sound/pcmcia/pdaudiocf/pdaudiocf.h b/sound/pcmcia/pdaudiocf/pdaudiocf.h
index e9a7d3a784f7..12a29a2cb823 100644
--- a/sound/pcmcia/pdaudiocf/pdaudiocf.h
+++ b/sound/pcmcia/pdaudiocf/pdaudiocf.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for Sound Cors PDAudioCF soundcard
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __PDAUDIOCF_H
diff --git a/sound/pcmcia/pdaudiocf/pdaudiocf_core.c b/sound/pcmcia/pdaudiocf/pdaudiocf_core.c
index 910478275fd9..db3cd459b954 100644
--- a/sound/pcmcia/pdaudiocf/pdaudiocf_core.c
+++ b/sound/pcmcia/pdaudiocf/pdaudiocf_core.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Sound Core PDAudioCF soundcard
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pcmcia/pdaudiocf/pdaudiocf_irq.c b/sound/pcmcia/pdaudiocf/pdaudiocf_irq.c
index ecf0fbd91794..f134b4a4622f 100644
--- a/sound/pcmcia/pdaudiocf/pdaudiocf_irq.c
+++ b/sound/pcmcia/pdaudiocf/pdaudiocf_irq.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Sound Core PDAudioCF soundcard
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <sound/core.h>
diff --git a/sound/pcmcia/pdaudiocf/pdaudiocf_pcm.c b/sound/pcmcia/pdaudiocf/pdaudiocf_pcm.c
index 98a6863e933c..c21fec60cd98 100644
--- a/sound/pcmcia/pdaudiocf/pdaudiocf_pcm.c
+++ b/sound/pcmcia/pdaudiocf/pdaudiocf_pcm.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Sound Core PDAudioCF soundcards
  *
  * PCM part
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pcmcia/vx/vxp_mixer.c b/sound/pcmcia/vx/vxp_mixer.c
index 304b153005a5..0f59e4cca56d 100644
--- a/sound/pcmcia/vx/vxp_mixer.c
+++ b/sound/pcmcia/vx/vxp_mixer.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram VXpocket soundcards
  *
  * VX-pocket mixer
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2002 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <sound/core.h>
diff --git a/sound/pcmcia/vx/vxp_ops.c b/sound/pcmcia/vx/vxp_ops.c
index 4c4ef1fec69f..447c6342eec8 100644
--- a/sound/pcmcia/vx/vxp_ops.c
+++ b/sound/pcmcia/vx/vxp_ops.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram VXpocket soundcards
  *
  * lowlevel routines for VXpocket soundcards
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2002 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pcmcia/vx/vxpocket.c b/sound/pcmcia/vx/vxpocket.c
index ca0d19e723fd..4e08863c3045 100644
--- a/sound/pcmcia/vx/vxpocket.c
+++ b/sound/pcmcia/vx/vxpocket.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram VXpocket V2/440 soundcards
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2002 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
 
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 
diff --git a/sound/pcmcia/vx/vxpocket.h b/sound/pcmcia/vx/vxpocket.h
index 26f4255e132e..6dbd9f6bd2ff 100644
--- a/sound/pcmcia/vx/vxpocket.h
+++ b/sound/pcmcia/vx/vxpocket.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram VXpocket soundcards
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2002 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __VXPOCKET_H
diff --git a/sound/ppc/awacs.c b/sound/ppc/awacs.c
index d1e4ef1c5c30..359d22a81ae3 100644
--- a/sound/ppc/awacs.c
+++ b/sound/ppc/awacs.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PMac AWACS lowlevel functions
  *
  * Copyright (c) by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  * code based on dmasound.c.
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 
diff --git a/sound/ppc/awacs.h b/sound/ppc/awacs.h
index c33e6a531cf7..bde22668c238 100644
--- a/sound/ppc/awacs.h
+++ b/sound/ppc/awacs.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for PowerMac AWACS onboard soundchips
  * Copyright (c) 2001 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  *   based on dmasound.c.
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 
diff --git a/sound/ppc/beep.c b/sound/ppc/beep.c
index f19eb3e39937..e2806b8aee53 100644
--- a/sound/ppc/beep.c
+++ b/sound/ppc/beep.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Beep using pcm
  *
  * Copyright (c) by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/sound/ppc/burgundy.c b/sound/ppc/burgundy.c
index b86159e04493..a2a41e5245ef 100644
--- a/sound/ppc/burgundy.c
+++ b/sound/ppc/burgundy.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PMac Burgundy lowlevel functions
  *
  * Copyright (c) by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  * code based on dmasound.c.
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/sound/ppc/burgundy.h b/sound/ppc/burgundy.h
index 7a7f9cf3d299..538add0e45b5 100644
--- a/sound/ppc/burgundy.h
+++ b/sound/ppc/burgundy.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for PowerMac Burgundy onboard soundchips
  * Copyright (c) 2001 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  *   based on dmasound.c.
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 
diff --git a/sound/ppc/daca.c b/sound/ppc/daca.c
index b86526223e4e..f2b4478139a4 100644
--- a/sound/ppc/daca.c
+++ b/sound/ppc/daca.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PMac DACA lowlevel functions
  *
  * Copyright (c) by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 
diff --git a/sound/ppc/keywest.c b/sound/ppc/keywest.c
index 4373615f13e2..093806d735c6 100644
--- a/sound/ppc/keywest.c
+++ b/sound/ppc/keywest.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * common keywest i2c layer
  *
  * Copyright (c) by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 
diff --git a/sound/ppc/pmac.c b/sound/ppc/pmac.c
index 6d420bd3ae17..1b11e53f6a62 100644
--- a/sound/ppc/pmac.c
+++ b/sound/ppc/pmac.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PMac DBDMA lowlevel functions
  *
  * Copyright (c) by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  * code based on dmasound.c.
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 
diff --git a/sound/ppc/pmac.h b/sound/ppc/pmac.h
index 25c512c2d74d..529f5a9f9039 100644
--- a/sound/ppc/pmac.h
+++ b/sound/ppc/pmac.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for PowerMac onboard soundchips
  * Copyright (c) 2001 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  *   based on dmasound.c.
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 
diff --git a/sound/ppc/powermac.c b/sound/ppc/powermac.c
index 33c6be9fb388..96ef55082bf9 100644
--- a/sound/ppc/powermac.c
+++ b/sound/ppc/powermac.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for PowerMac AWACS
  * Copyright (c) 2001 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  *   based on dmasound.c.
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/ppc/snd_ps3_reg.h b/sound/ppc/snd_ps3_reg.h
index 2e6302079566..566a3189766d 100644
--- a/sound/ppc/snd_ps3_reg.h
+++ b/sound/ppc/snd_ps3_reg.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Audio support for PS3
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  * Copyright 2006, 2007 Sony Corporation
  * All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/sound/ppc/tumbler.c b/sound/ppc/tumbler.c
index 78e5798ae967..31bab6af645f 100644
--- a/sound/ppc/tumbler.c
+++ b/sound/ppc/tumbler.c
@@ -1,26 +1,12 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PMac Tumbler/Snapper lowlevel functions
  *
  * Copyright (c) by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  *   Rene Rebe <rene.rebe@gmx.net>:
  *     * update from shadow registers on wakeup and headphone plug
  *     * automatically toggle DRC on headphone plug
- *	
  */
 
 
diff --git a/sound/sh/aica.c b/sound/sh/aica.c
index a24e486d9d83..52e9cfb4f819 100644
--- a/sound/sh/aica.c
+++ b/sound/sh/aica.c
@@ -1,27 +1,11 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
-* This code is licenced under 
-* the General Public Licence
-* version 2
 *
 * Copyright Adrian McMenamin 2005, 2006, 2007
 * <adrian@mcmen.demon.co.uk>
 * Requires firmware (BSD licenced) available from:
 * http://linuxdc.cvs.sourceforge.net/linuxdc/linux-sh-dc/sound/oss/aica/firmware/
 * or the maintainer
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-* it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as published by
-* the Free Software Foundation.
-*
-* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-* GNU General Public License for more details.
-*
-* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
-*
 */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/sh/sh_dac_audio.c b/sound/sh/sh_dac_audio.c
index 834b2574786f..ed877a138965 100644
--- a/sound/sh/sh_dac_audio.c
+++ b/sound/sh/sh_dac_audio.c
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * sh_dac_audio.c - SuperH DAC audio driver for ALSA
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 by Rafael Ignacio Zurita <rizurita@yahoo.com>
  *
- *
  * Based on sh_dac_audio.c (Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 by Andriy Skulysh)
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/adi/axi-i2s.c b/sound/soc/adi/axi-i2s.c
index 273c543e8ff3..8c4dc82be0df 100644
--- a/sound/soc/adi/axi-i2s.c
+++ b/sound/soc/adi/axi-i2s.c
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2012-2013, Analog Devices Inc.
  * Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/adi/axi-spdif.c b/sound/soc/adi/axi-spdif.c
index d7259d412892..9b3d81c41c8c 100644
--- a/sound/soc/adi/axi-spdif.c
+++ b/sound/soc/adi/axi-spdif.c
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2012-2013, Analog Devices Inc.
  * Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/atmel/atmel-pcm-dma.c b/sound/soc/atmel/atmel-pcm-dma.c
index dd57a9eac171..042e59309bcd 100644
--- a/sound/soc/atmel/atmel-pcm-dma.c
+++ b/sound/soc/atmel/atmel-pcm-dma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * atmel-pcm-dma.c  --  ALSA PCM DMA support for the Atmel SoC.
  *
@@ -8,20 +9,6 @@
  * Based on atmel-pcm by:
  * Sedji Gaouaou <sedji.gaouaou@atmel.com>
  * Copyright 2008 Atmel
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/atmel/atmel-pcm-pdc.c b/sound/soc/atmel/atmel-pcm-pdc.c
index 99ca23d527c9..7e9aa7003305 100644
--- a/sound/soc/atmel/atmel-pcm-pdc.c
+++ b/sound/soc/atmel/atmel-pcm-pdc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * atmel-pcm.c  --  ALSA PCM interface for the Atmel atmel SoC.
  *
@@ -15,20 +16,6 @@
  * Author:	Nicolas Pitre
  * Created:	Nov 30, 2004
  * Copyright:	(C) 2004 MontaVista Software, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/atmel/atmel-pcm.h b/sound/soc/atmel/atmel-pcm.h
index 4b27aed40a51..5173c9b529ba 100644
--- a/sound/soc/atmel/atmel-pcm.h
+++ b/sound/soc/atmel/atmel-pcm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * at91-pcm.h - ALSA PCM interface for the Atmel AT91 SoC.
  *
@@ -15,20 +16,6 @@
  * Author:	Nicolas Pitre
  * Created:	Nov 30, 2004
  * Copyright:	(C) 2004 MontaVista Software, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef _ATMEL_PCM_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/atmel/atmel_ssc_dai.c b/sound/soc/atmel/atmel_ssc_dai.c
index 6291ec7f9dd6..b66c7789d096 100644
--- a/sound/soc/atmel/atmel_ssc_dai.c
+++ b/sound/soc/atmel/atmel_ssc_dai.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * atmel_ssc_dai.c  --  ALSA SoC ATMEL SSC Audio Layer Platform driver
  *
@@ -11,20 +12,6 @@
  * Frank Mandarino <fmandarino@endrelia.com>
  * Based on pxa2xx Platform drivers by
  * Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/atmel/atmel_ssc_dai.h b/sound/soc/atmel/atmel_ssc_dai.h
index 75194f582131..ae764cb541c7 100644
--- a/sound/soc/atmel/atmel_ssc_dai.h
+++ b/sound/soc/atmel/atmel_ssc_dai.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * atmel_ssc_dai.h - ALSA SSC interface for the Atmel  SoC
  *
@@ -11,20 +12,6 @@
  * Frank Mandarino <fmandarino@endrelia.com>
  * Based on pxa2xx Platform drivers by
  * Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef _ATMEL_SSC_DAI_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/atmel/atmel_wm8904.c b/sound/soc/atmel/atmel_wm8904.c
index fbc10f61eb55..af738bdd76a3 100644
--- a/sound/soc/atmel/atmel_wm8904.c
+++ b/sound/soc/atmel/atmel_wm8904.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * atmel_wm8904 - Atmel ASoC driver for boards with WM8904 codec.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Atmel
  *
  * Author: Bo Shen <voice.shen@atmel.com>
- *
- * GPLv2 or later
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/atmel/sam9g20_wm8731.c b/sound/soc/atmel/sam9g20_wm8731.c
index 98f93e79c654..1f9b548f5449 100644
--- a/sound/soc/atmel/sam9g20_wm8731.c
+++ b/sound/soc/atmel/sam9g20_wm8731.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * sam9g20_wm8731  --  SoC audio for AT91SAM9G20-based
  * 			ATMEL AT91SAM9G20ek board.
@@ -13,20 +14,6 @@
  * Based on corgi.c by:
  * Copyright 2005 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  * Copyright 2005 Openedhand Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/atmel/sam9x5_wm8731.c b/sound/soc/atmel/sam9x5_wm8731.c
index e6c303ab869d..ee608d76485b 100644
--- a/sound/soc/atmel/sam9x5_wm8731.c
+++ b/sound/soc/atmel/sam9x5_wm8731.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * sam9x5_wm8731   --	SoC audio for AT91SAM9X5-based boards
  *			that are using WM8731 as codec.
@@ -10,12 +11,6 @@
  *
  * Based on sam9g20_wm8731.c by:
  * Sedji Gaouaou <sedji.gaouaou@atmel.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/of.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/bcm/bcm2835-i2s.c b/sound/soc/bcm/bcm2835-i2s.c
index d5f73a8ab893..5ef80f3d446a 100644
--- a/sound/soc/bcm/bcm2835-i2s.c
+++ b/sound/soc/bcm/bcm2835-i2s.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ALSA SoC I2S Audio Layer for Broadcom BCM2835 SoC
  *
@@ -20,15 +21,6 @@
  *	Freescale SSI ALSA SoC Digital Audio Interface (DAI) driver
  *	Author: Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
  *	Copyright 2007-2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/cirrus/edb93xx.c b/sound/soc/cirrus/edb93xx.c
index f678b4c1514a..78617bf5a1df 100644
--- a/sound/soc/cirrus/edb93xx.c
+++ b/sound/soc/cirrus/edb93xx.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SoC audio for EDB93xx
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Alexander Sverdlin <subaparts@yandex.ru>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * This driver support CS4271 codec being master or slave, working
  * in control port mode, connected either via SPI or I2C.
  * The data format accepted is I2S or left-justified.
diff --git a/sound/soc/cirrus/ep93xx-pcm.h b/sound/soc/cirrus/ep93xx-pcm.h
index b7a12a2fae9c..8e1c722bffe0 100644
--- a/sound/soc/cirrus/ep93xx-pcm.h
+++ b/sound/soc/cirrus/ep93xx-pcm.h
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2013, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __EP93XX_PCM_H__
diff --git a/sound/soc/cirrus/snappercl15.c b/sound/soc/cirrus/snappercl15.c
index dea4909154c8..2f5f27b0f580 100644
--- a/sound/soc/cirrus/snappercl15.c
+++ b/sound/soc/cirrus/snappercl15.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * snappercl15.c -- SoC audio for Bluewater Systems Snapper CL15 module
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Bluewater Systems Ltd
  * Author: Ryan Mallon
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/ac97.c b/sound/soc/codecs/ac97.c
index 02b4d01adb40..6ad9c9443b5d 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/ac97.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/ac97.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ac97.c  --  ALSA Soc AC97 codec support
  *
  * Copyright 2005 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  * Author: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  * Generic AC97 support.
  */
 
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/ad1836.c b/sound/soc/codecs/ad1836.c
index ada663bf5648..a46152560294 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/ad1836.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/ad1836.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  /*
  * Audio Codec driver supporting:
  *  AD1835A, AD1836, AD1837A, AD1838A, AD1839A
  *
  * Copyright 2009-2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/ad1836.h b/sound/soc/codecs/ad1836.h
index dd7be0dbbc58..05711fab687a 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/ad1836.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/ad1836.h
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Audio Codec driver supporting:
  *  AD1835A, AD1836, AD1837A, AD1838A, AD1839A
  *
  * Copyright 2009-2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #ifndef __AD1836_H__
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/ad193x-i2c.c b/sound/soc/codecs/ad193x-i2c.c
index b9551334f6b4..3d509a65e4ca 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/ad193x-i2c.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/ad193x-i2c.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AD1936/AD1937 audio driver
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/ad193x-spi.c b/sound/soc/codecs/ad193x-spi.c
index 3c1394a803b8..bce96a3d81c9 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/ad193x-spi.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/ad193x-spi.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AD1938/AD1939 audio driver
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/ad193x.c b/sound/soc/codecs/ad193x.c
index 96d7cb2e4a56..05f4514048e2 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/ad193x.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/ad193x.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * AD193X Audio Codec driver supporting AD1936/7/8/9
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/ad193x.h b/sound/soc/codecs/ad193x.h
index 27d6afbd7dfb..377854712c20 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/ad193x.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/ad193x.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * AD193X Audio Codec driver
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #ifndef __AD193X_H__
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/ad1980.c b/sound/soc/codecs/ad1980.c
index 16dab3f00a1c..c4414c725c1f 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/ad1980.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/ad1980.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ad1980.c  --  ALSA Soc AD1980 codec support
  *
  * Copyright:	Analog Device Inc.
  * Author:	Roy Huang <roy.huang@analog.com>
  * 		Cliff Cai <cliff.cai@analog.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/ad73311.c b/sound/soc/codecs/ad73311.c
index 03ee571e1b7a..10daf61f0294 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/ad73311.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/ad73311.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ad73311.c  --  ALSA Soc AD73311 codec support
  *
  * Copyright:	Analog Device Inc.
  * Author:	Cliff Cai <cliff.cai@analog.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/adau-utils.c b/sound/soc/codecs/adau-utils.c
index 19d6a6f41b12..836940f2ab92 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/adau-utils.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/adau-utils.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Shared helper functions for devices from the ADAU family
  *
  * Copyright 2011-2016 Analog Devices Inc.
  * Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/gcd.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1373.c b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1373.c
index f22ff9f6ab47..e71fde001b46 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1373.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1373.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Analog Devices ADAU1373 Audio Codec drive
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
  * Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1701.c b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1701.c
index b5a61741c800..115e296b2ad6 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1701.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1701.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for ADAU1701 SigmaDSP processor
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
  * Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
  *	based on an inital version by Cliff Cai <cliff.cai@analog.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1701.h b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1701.h
index 8d0949a2aec9..19b41e453a36 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1701.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1701.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * header file for ADAU1701 SigmaDSP processor
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ADAU1701_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1761-i2c.c b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1761-i2c.c
index 9e7f257f17f8..c8fce37e5cfa 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1761-i2c.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1761-i2c.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for ADAU1361/ADAU1461/ADAU1761/ADAU1961 codec
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Analog Devices Inc.
  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1761-spi.c b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1761-spi.c
index a0b214be759a..655689c9778a 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1761-spi.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1761-spi.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for ADAU1361/ADAU1461/ADAU1761/ADAU1961 codec
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Analog Devices Inc.
  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1761.c b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1761.c
index bef3e9e74c26..977f5a63be3f 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1761.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1761.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for ADAU1361/ADAU1461/ADAU1761/ADAU1961 codec
  *
  * Copyright 2011-2013 Analog Devices Inc.
  * Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1761.h b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1761.h
index a9e0d288301e..7beabf448ad1 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1761.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1761.h
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * ADAU1361/ADAU1461/ADAU1761/ADAU1961 driver
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Analog Devices Inc.
  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_SOC_CODECS_ADAU1761_H__
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1781-i2c.c b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1781-i2c.c
index 7b9d1802d159..1c476429ad99 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1781-i2c.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1781-i2c.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for ADAU1381/ADAU1781 CODEC
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Analog Devices Inc.
  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1781-spi.c b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1781-spi.c
index 9b233544d2e8..bb5613574786 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1781-spi.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1781-spi.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for ADAU1381/ADAU1781 CODEC
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Analog Devices Inc.
  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1781.c b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1781.c
index 6a6655730cd4..74dc3344b259 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1781.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1781.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for ADAU1381/ADAU1781 codec
  *
  * Copyright 2011-2013 Analog Devices Inc.
  * Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1781.h b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1781.h
index 2b96e0a9ff2e..ac8b8acbdbbd 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1781.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1781.h
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * ADAU1381/ADAU1781 driver
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Analog Devices Inc.
  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_SOC_CODECS_ADAU1781_H__
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/adau17x1.c b/sound/soc/codecs/adau17x1.c
index 3959e6ad113d..b6352de077b5 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/adau17x1.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/adau17x1.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Common code for ADAU1X61 and ADAU1X81 codecs
  *
  * Copyright 2011-2014 Analog Devices Inc.
  * Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1977-i2c.c b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1977-i2c.c
index e7fe1ee5cdeb..82a49c85d536 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1977-i2c.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1977-i2c.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ADAU1977/ADAU1978/ADAU1979 driver
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Analog Devices Inc.
  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1977-spi.c b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1977-spi.c
index 2baf61567b59..8370bec27a9c 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1977-spi.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1977-spi.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ADAU1977/ADAU1978/ADAU1979 driver
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Analog Devices Inc.
  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1977.c b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1977.c
index 11c53bcb71dd..0a36e523584c 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1977.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1977.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ADAU1977/ADAU1978/ADAU1979 driver
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Analog Devices Inc.
  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1977.h b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1977.h
index 95e714345a86..80baeb4f39b9 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1977.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1977.h
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * ADAU1977/ADAU1978/ADAU1979 driver
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Analog Devices Inc.
  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_SOC_CODECS_ADAU1977_H__
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/adau7002.c b/sound/soc/codecs/adau7002.c
index a8deb37fc78a..0e00de6ce3fb 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/adau7002.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/adau7002.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ADAU7002 Stereo PDM-to-I2S/TDM converter driver
  *
  * Copyright 2014-2016 Analog Devices
  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/adav801.c b/sound/soc/codecs/adav801.c
index d82f79dd1b38..f734c71211da 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/adav801.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/adav801.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ADAV801 audio driver
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/adav803.c b/sound/soc/codecs/adav803.c
index deb14bc0f1f7..0f565b851ea5 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/adav803.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/adav803.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ADAV803 audio driver
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/adav80x.c b/sound/soc/codecs/adav80x.c
index 8b9ca7e7a682..7cea398ec392 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/adav80x.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/adav80x.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ADAV80X Audio Codec driver supporting ADAV801, ADAV803
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
  * Author: Yi Li <yi.li@analog.com>
  * Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/adav80x.h b/sound/soc/codecs/adav80x.h
index 8a1d7c09dca5..fb50ff57e317 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/adav80x.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/adav80x.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * header file for ADAV80X parts
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ADAV80X_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/ads117x.c b/sound/soc/codecs/ads117x.c
index bcd45ff5db0c..1d07e2699f04 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/ads117x.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/ads117x.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ads117x.c  --  Driver for ads1174/8 ADC chips
  *
  * Copyright 2009 ShotSpotter Inc.
  * Author: Graeme Gregory <gg@slimlogic.co.uk>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/ak4104.c b/sound/soc/codecs/ak4104.c
index 6dec8a65eafc..e8c5fda82e08 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/ak4104.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/ak4104.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * AK4104 ALSA SoC (ASoC) driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/ak4671.c b/sound/soc/codecs/ak4671.c
index 7133fd69c641..67564798f303 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/ak4671.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/ak4671.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ak4671.c  --  audio driver for AK4671
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
  * Author: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/ak4671.h b/sound/soc/codecs/ak4671.h
index 394a34d3f50a..3dac0a1ae772 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/ak4671.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/ak4671.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ak4671.h  --  audio driver for AK4671
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
  * Author: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _AK4671_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/bt-sco.c b/sound/soc/codecs/bt-sco.c
index 842204203eb3..4d286844e3c8 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/bt-sco.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/bt-sco.c
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for generic Bluetooth SCO link
  * Copyright 2011 Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/cq93vc.c b/sound/soc/codecs/cq93vc.c
index 3301861d3502..b0cc61178a41 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/cq93vc.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/cq93vc.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ALSA SoC CQ0093 Voice Codec Driver for DaVinci platforms
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Texas Instruments, Inc
  *
  * Author: Miguel Aguilar <miguel.aguilar@ridgerun.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/cs4271-i2c.c b/sound/soc/codecs/cs4271-i2c.c
index ff737304d50b..0a174236f573 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/cs4271-i2c.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/cs4271-i2c.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CS4271 I2C audio driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Alexander Sverdlin <subaparts@yandex.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/cs4271-spi.c b/sound/soc/codecs/cs4271-spi.c
index 217f6dc869e5..7ef0a66b7778 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/cs4271-spi.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/cs4271-spi.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CS4271 SPI audio driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Alexander Sverdlin <subaparts@yandex.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/cs4271.c b/sound/soc/codecs/cs4271.c
index 1104830edaf8..1d03a1348162 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/cs4271.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/cs4271.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CS4271 ASoC codec driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Alexander Sverdlin <subaparts@yandex.ru>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * This driver support CS4271 codec being master or slave, working
  * in control port mode, connected either via SPI or I2C.
  * The data format accepted is I2S or left-justified.
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/cs42l51.c b/sound/soc/codecs/cs42l51.c
index 991e4ebd7a04..55408c8fcb4e 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/cs42l51.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/cs42l51.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * cs42l51.c
  *
@@ -7,15 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Based on cs4270.c - Copyright (c) Freescale Semiconductor
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * For now:
  *  - Only I2C is support. Not SPI
  *  - master mode *NOT* supported
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/cs42l51.h b/sound/soc/codecs/cs42l51.h
index 79dee01137c8..9d06cf7f8876 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/cs42l51.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/cs42l51.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * cs42l51.h
  *
  * ASoC Driver for Cirrus Logic CS42L51 codecs
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Arnaud Patard <apatard@mandriva.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef _CS42L51_H
 #define _CS42L51_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/cs43130.h b/sound/soc/codecs/cs43130.h
index c3c6eef61e87..e62d671e95bb 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/cs43130.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/cs43130.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * ALSA SoC CS43130 codec driver
  *
  * Copyright 2017 Cirrus Logic, Inc.
  *
  * Author: Li Xu <li.xu@cirrus.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __CS43130_H__
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/cs4349.h b/sound/soc/codecs/cs4349.h
index d58c06a25358..bf31405f7f05 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/cs4349.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/cs4349.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * ALSA SoC CS4349 codec driver
  *
  * Copyright 2015 Cirrus Logic, Inc.
  *
  * Author: Tim Howe <Tim.Howe@cirrus.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __CS4349_H__
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/cx20442.c b/sound/soc/codecs/cx20442.c
index ab174b5114dc..161be8b7d131 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/cx20442.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/cx20442.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * cx20442.c  --  CX20442 ALSA Soc Audio driver
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Initially based on sound/soc/codecs/wm8400.c
  * Copyright 2008, 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/tty.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/cx20442.h b/sound/soc/codecs/cx20442.h
index c7a7c79ef0cd..bb897bcb2486 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/cx20442.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/cx20442.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * cx20442.h  --  audio driver for CX20442
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Janusz Krzysztofik <jkrzyszt@tis.icnet.pl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _CX20442_CODEC_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/da7213.c b/sound/soc/codecs/da7213.c
index 425c11d63e49..925a03996db4 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/da7213.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/da7213.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DA7213 ALSA SoC Codec Driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Adam Thomson <Adam.Thomson.Opensource@diasemi.com>
  * Based on DA9055 ALSA SoC codec driver.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/da7218.c b/sound/soc/codecs/da7218.c
index ddc90ac0b19f..a3003f299868 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/da7218.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/da7218.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * da7218.c - DA7218 ALSA SoC Codec Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Dialog Semiconductor
  *
  * Author: Adam Thomson <Adam.Thomson.Opensource@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/da7218.h b/sound/soc/codecs/da7218.h
index 19e6cee2e42e..9ac2892092b5 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/da7218.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/da7218.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * da7218.h - DA7218 ALSA SoC Codec Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Dialog Semiconductor
  *
  * Author: Adam Thomson <Adam.Thomson.Opensource@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DA7218_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/da7219-aad.c b/sound/soc/codecs/da7219-aad.c
index e0964b20a389..4f2a96e9fd45 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/da7219-aad.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/da7219-aad.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * da7219-aad.c - Dialog DA7219 ALSA SoC AAD Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
  *
  * Author: Adam Thomson <Adam.Thomson.Opensource@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/da7219-aad.h b/sound/soc/codecs/da7219-aad.h
index b9c4a27e8e61..cfa46fba2390 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/da7219-aad.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/da7219-aad.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * da7219-aad.h - DA7322 ASoC AAD Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
  *
  * Author: Adam Thomson <Adam.Thomson.Opensource@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DA7219_AAD_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/da7219.c b/sound/soc/codecs/da7219.c
index 7d9d1f84eed8..f83a6eaba12c 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/da7219.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/da7219.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * da7219.c - DA7219 ALSA SoC Codec Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Dialog Semiconductor
  *
  * Author: Adam Thomson <Adam.Thomson.Opensource@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/da7219.h b/sound/soc/codecs/da7219.h
index f3b180bc986f..88b67fedd01b 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/da7219.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/da7219.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * da7219.h - DA7219 ALSA SoC Codec Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Dialog Semiconductor
  *
  * Author: Adam Thomson <Adam.Thomson.Opensource@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DA7219_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/da9055.c b/sound/soc/codecs/da9055.c
index f6a7bf9560e7..94800f522d3e 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/da9055.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/da9055.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DA9055 ALSA Soc codec driver
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Tested on (Samsung SMDK6410 board + DA9055 EVB) using I2S and I2C
  * Written by David Chen <david.chen@diasemi.com> and
  * Ashish Chavan <ashish.chavan@kpitcummins.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/hdmi-codec.c b/sound/soc/codecs/hdmi-codec.c
index 39caf19abb0b..615f17d4b934 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/hdmi-codec.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/hdmi-codec.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ALSA SoC codec for HDMI encoder drivers
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
  * Author: Jyri Sarha <jsarha@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	 See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/string.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/lm4857.c b/sound/soc/codecs/lm4857.c
index 1e964079642a..300b325e2fdd 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/lm4857.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/lm4857.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * LM4857 AMP driver
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  * Author: Graeme Gregory
  *         graeme.gregory@wolfsonmicro.com
  * Copyright 2011 Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/max9850.c b/sound/soc/codecs/max9850.c
index 6e6134589588..f50ee8f5fe93 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/max9850.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/max9850.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * max9850.c  --  codec driver for max9850
  *
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Initial development of this code was funded by
  * MICRONIC Computer Systeme GmbH, http://www.mcsberlin.de/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/max9850.h b/sound/soc/codecs/max9850.h
index 72b1ddb04b0d..da313640b4bf 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/max9850.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/max9850.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * max9850.h  --  codec driver for max9850
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 taskit GmbH
  * Author: Christian Glindkamp <christian.glindkamp@taskit.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _MAX9850_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/max9877.c b/sound/soc/codecs/max9877.c
index 61cc18e35efb..71fede9224c4 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/max9877.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/max9877.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * max9877.c  --  amp driver for max9877
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
  * Author: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/max9877.h b/sound/soc/codecs/max9877.h
index 368343f29dd0..3c2788175a71 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/max9877.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/max9877.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * max9877.h  --  amp driver for max9877
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
  * Author: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _MAX9877_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/max98927.c b/sound/soc/codecs/max98927.c
index e53d2007f3be..8b206ee77709 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/max98927.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/max98927.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * max98927.c  --  MAX98927 ALSA Soc Audio driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016-2017 Maxim Integrated Products
  * Author: Ryan Lee <ryans.lee@maximintegrated.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/max98927.h b/sound/soc/codecs/max98927.h
index 42a9a244a9db..05f495db914d 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/max98927.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/max98927.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * max98927.h  --  MAX98927 ALSA Soc Audio driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016-2017 Maxim Integrated Products
  * Author: Ryan Lee <ryans.lee@maximintegrated.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _MAX98927_H
 #define _MAX98927_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/ml26124.c b/sound/soc/codecs/ml26124.c
index a5fa490dc145..3abd27893ce6 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/ml26124.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/ml26124.c
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 LAPIS Semiconductor Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/ml26124.h b/sound/soc/codecs/ml26124.h
index 5ea0cbb8c46c..080a6232f41f 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/ml26124.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/ml26124.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 LAPIS Semiconductor Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef ML26124_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/nau8825.c b/sound/soc/codecs/nau8825.c
index 47e65cf99879..e5dd05c94f62 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/nau8825.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/nau8825.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Nuvoton NAU8825 audio codec driver
  *
@@ -5,8 +6,6 @@
  *  Author: Anatol Pomozov <anatol@chromium.org>
  * Copyright 2015 Nuvoton Technology Corp.
  *  Co-author: Meng-Huang Kuo <mhkuo@nuvoton.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/pcm1681.c b/sound/soc/codecs/pcm1681.c
index 84777d3fa464..4767e158cd5e 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/pcm1681.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/pcm1681.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PCM1681 ASoC codec driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) StreamUnlimited GmbH 2013
  *	Marek Belisko <marek.belisko@streamunlimited.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/pcm179x-i2c.c b/sound/soc/codecs/pcm179x-i2c.c
index 03747966c6bc..36e01678bef4 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/pcm179x-i2c.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/pcm179x-i2c.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PCM179X ASoC I2C driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) Teenage Engineering AB 2016
  *
  *     Jacob Siverskog <jacob@teenage.engineering>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/pcm179x-spi.c b/sound/soc/codecs/pcm179x-spi.c
index 89ad715676fc..0a542924ec5f 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/pcm179x-spi.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/pcm179x-spi.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PCM179X ASoC SPI driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) Amarula Solutions B.V. 2013
  *
  *     Michael Trimarchi <michael@amarulasolutions.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/pcm179x.c b/sound/soc/codecs/pcm179x.c
index 4b311c06f97d..9e70b7385c69 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/pcm179x.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/pcm179x.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PCM179X ASoC codec driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) Amarula Solutions B.V. 2013
  *
  *     Michael Trimarchi <michael@amarulasolutions.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/pcm179x.h b/sound/soc/codecs/pcm179x.h
index cf8681c9a373..0039ca8ee742 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/pcm179x.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/pcm179x.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * definitions for PCM179X
  *
  * Copyright 2013 Amarula Solutions
- *
-  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __PCM179X_H__
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/pcm3008.c b/sound/soc/codecs/pcm3008.c
index c6ce9bd77c5e..aef40ec40aa1 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/pcm3008.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/pcm3008.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ALSA Soc PCM3008 codec support
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Based on AC97 Soc codec, original copyright follow:
  * Copyright 2005 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  * Generic PCM3008 support.
  */
 
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/pcm5102a.c b/sound/soc/codecs/pcm5102a.c
index 39ac2857a554..b8cfc250612c 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/pcm5102a.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/pcm5102a.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for the PCM5102A codec
  *
  * Author:	Florian Meier <florian.meier@koalo.de>
  *		Copyright 2013
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/pcm512x-i2c.c b/sound/soc/codecs/pcm512x-i2c.c
index 0fe5ced841a3..633f7ebe29a3 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/pcm512x-i2c.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/pcm512x-i2c.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for the PCM512x CODECs
  *
  * Author:	Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
  *		Copyright 2014 Linaro Ltd
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/pcm512x-spi.c b/sound/soc/codecs/pcm512x-spi.c
index 7cdd2dc4fd79..7cf559b47e1c 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/pcm512x-spi.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/pcm512x-spi.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for the PCM512x CODECs
  *
  * Author:	Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
  *		Copyright 2014 Linaro Ltd
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/pcm512x.c b/sound/soc/codecs/pcm512x.c
index 62d05b01711f..861210f6bf4f 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/pcm512x.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/pcm512x.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for the PCM512x CODECs
  *
  * Author:	Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
  *		Copyright 2014 Linaro Ltd
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/pcm512x.h b/sound/soc/codecs/pcm512x.h
index 9dda8693498e..08d04f539805 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/pcm512x.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/pcm512x.h
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Driver for the PCM512x CODECs
  *
  * Author:	Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
  *		Copyright 2014 Linaro Ltd
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SND_SOC_PCM512X
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/sigmadsp-i2c.c b/sound/soc/codecs/sigmadsp-i2c.c
index d374c18d4db7..cb4c491078c2 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/sigmadsp-i2c.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/sigmadsp-i2c.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Load Analog Devices SigmaStudio firmware files
  *
  * Copyright 2009-2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/sigmadsp-regmap.c b/sound/soc/codecs/sigmadsp-regmap.c
index 912861be5b87..bf1c4086da9f 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/sigmadsp-regmap.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/sigmadsp-regmap.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Load Analog Devices SigmaStudio firmware files
  *
  * Copyright 2009-2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/regmap.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/sigmadsp.c b/sound/soc/codecs/sigmadsp.c
index 6df158669420..76c77dc8ecf7 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/sigmadsp.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/sigmadsp.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Load Analog Devices SigmaStudio firmware files
  *
  * Copyright 2009-2014 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/crc32.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/sigmadsp.h b/sound/soc/codecs/sigmadsp.h
index 614475cbb823..e3c9656e006d 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/sigmadsp.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/sigmadsp.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Load firmware files from Analog Devices SigmaStudio
  *
  * Copyright 2009-2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SIGMA_FIRMWARE_H__
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/ssm2518.c b/sound/soc/codecs/ssm2518.c
index 4a1d42a33030..c47e3c4762fe 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/ssm2518.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/ssm2518.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * SSM2518 amplifier audio driver
  *
  * Copyright 2013 Analog Devices Inc.
  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/ssm2518.h b/sound/soc/codecs/ssm2518.h
index 62511d80518e..273fd0977470 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/ssm2518.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/ssm2518.h
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * SSM2518 amplifier audio driver
  *
  * Copyright 2013 Analog Devices Inc.
  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SND_SOC_CODECS_SSM2518_H__
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/ssm2602-i2c.c b/sound/soc/codecs/ssm2602-i2c.c
index f1c2b1a3ada3..afab81383d3a 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/ssm2602-i2c.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/ssm2602-i2c.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * SSM2602/SSM2603/SSM2604 I2C audio driver
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/ssm2602-spi.c b/sound/soc/codecs/ssm2602-spi.c
index 8848628571a1..bb49fb6b62ad 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/ssm2602-spi.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/ssm2602-spi.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * SSM2602 SPI audio driver
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/ssm4567.c b/sound/soc/codecs/ssm4567.c
index 90119ea00498..bb4958bb8fe9 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/ssm4567.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/ssm4567.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * SSM4567 amplifier audio driver
  *
@@ -6,8 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Based on code copyright/by:
  *   Copyright 2013 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/sta32x.c b/sound/soc/codecs/sta32x.c
index f753d2db0a5a..db4b3ec55311 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/sta32x.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/sta32x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Codec driver for ST STA32x 2.1-channel high-efficiency digital audio system
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *	  Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
  *	Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *	  Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s:%d: " fmt, __func__, __LINE__
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/sta32x.h b/sound/soc/codecs/sta32x.h
index d3191c983d71..1b90d7460b4b 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/sta32x.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/sta32x.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Codec driver for ST STA32x 2.1-channel high-efficiency digital audio system
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * based on code from:
  *	Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *	Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASOC_STA_32X_H
 #define _ASOC_STA_32X_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/sta350.c b/sound/soc/codecs/sta350.c
index 0b870319b106..ccb7100b6644 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/sta350.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/sta350.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Codec driver for ST STA350 2.1-channel high-efficiency digital audio system
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *	  Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
  *	Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *	  Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s:%d: " fmt, __func__, __LINE__
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/sta350.h b/sound/soc/codecs/sta350.h
index fb7285290779..f16900e00afa 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/sta350.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/sta350.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Codec driver for ST STA350 2.1-channel high-efficiency digital audio system
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *        Johannes Stezenbach <js@sig21.net>
  *	Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *	  Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASOC_STA_350_H
 #define _ASOC_STA_350_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/stac9766.c b/sound/soc/codecs/stac9766.c
index f62101a629e0..d99f6e466d0a 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/stac9766.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/stac9766.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * stac9766.c  --  ALSA SoC STAC9766 codec support
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Jon Smirl, Digispeaker
  * Author: Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@gmail.com>
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  *  Features:-
  *
  *   o Support for AC97 Codec, S/PDIF
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/sti-sas.c b/sound/soc/codecs/sti-sas.c
index 7316c80b8179..ec9933b054ad 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/sti-sas.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/sti-sas.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) STMicroelectronics SA 2015
  * Authors: Arnaud Pouliquen <arnaud.pouliquen@st.com>
  *          for STMicroelectronics.
- * License terms:  GNU General Public License (GPL), version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/tas2552.c b/sound/soc/codecs/tas2552.c
index 355ecafb7c0f..56671f21cfe5 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/tas2552.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/tas2552.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * tas2552.c - ALSA SoC Texas Instruments TAS2552 Mono Audio Amplifier
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Texas Instruments Incorporated -  http://www.ti.com
  *
  * Author: Dan Murphy <dmurphy@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/tas2552.h b/sound/soc/codecs/tas2552.h
index e34752b8a299..d0958315d6a2 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/tas2552.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/tas2552.h
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * tas2552.h - ALSA SoC Texas Instruments TAS2552 Mono Audio Amplifier
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Texas Instruments Incorporated -  http://www.ti.com
  *
  * Author: Dan Murphy <dmurphy@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __TAS2552_H__
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/tas5086.c b/sound/soc/codecs/tas5086.c
index 5efc4b7145d4..0250b94c8f65 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/tas5086.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/tas5086.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TAS5086 ASoC codec driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Daniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * TODO:
  *  - implement DAPM and input muxing
  *  - implement modulation limit
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/tas571x.c b/sound/soc/codecs/tas571x.c
index ca2dfe12344e..20798fa2988a 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/tas571x.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/tas571x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TAS571x amplifier audio driver
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *
  * TAS5707 support:
  * Copyright (C) 2018 Jerome Brunet, Baylibre SAS <jbrunet@baylibre.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/tas571x.h b/sound/soc/codecs/tas571x.h
index bd23e89cfe79..5340d3bec31d 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/tas571x.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/tas571x.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * TAS571x amplifier audio driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Google, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _TAS571X_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/tas5720.c b/sound/soc/codecs/tas5720.c
index 6bd0e5d5347f..37fab8f22800 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/tas5720.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/tas5720.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * tas5720.c - ALSA SoC Texas Instruments TAS5720 Mono Audio Amplifier
  *
  * Copyright (C)2015-2016 Texas Instruments Incorporated -  http://www.ti.com
  *
  * Author: Andreas Dannenberg <dannenberg@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/tas5720.h b/sound/soc/codecs/tas5720.h
index 1dda3095961d..93079f954f09 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/tas5720.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/tas5720.h
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * tas5720.h - ALSA SoC Texas Instruments TAS5720 Mono Audio Amplifier
  *
  * Copyright (C)2015-2016 Texas Instruments Incorporated -  http://www.ti.com
  *
  * Author: Andreas Dannenberg <dannenberg@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __TAS5720_H__
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/tda7419.c b/sound/soc/codecs/tda7419.c
index 7f3b79c5a563..2bf4f5e8af27 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/tda7419.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/tda7419.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * TDA7419 audio processor driver
  *
  * Copyright 2018 Konsulko Group
  *
  * Author: Matt Porter <mporter@konsulko.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm1250-ev1.c b/sound/soc/codecs/wm1250-ev1.c
index 9727eec6d01b..d6ffe99550fe 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm1250-ev1.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm1250-ev1.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for the 1250-EV1 audio I/O module
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Wolfson Microelectronics plc
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm2200.h b/sound/soc/codecs/wm2200.h
index 5d719d6b4a8d..906117bd366c 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm2200.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm2200.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * wm2200.h - WM2200 audio codec interface
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _WM2200_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8350.h b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8350.h
index 1191326c4a61..a13d18c92d4b 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8350.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8350.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * wm8350.h - WM8903 audio codec interface
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _WM8350_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8400.c b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8400.c
index 57b22065a45d..e25c09b8a693 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8400.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8400.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8400.c  --  WM8400 ALSA Soc Audio driver
  *
  * Copyright 2008-11 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8400.h b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8400.h
index 521adb193870..9e7bd4f767e7 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8400.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8400.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * wm8400.h  --  audio driver for WM8400
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _WM8400_CODEC_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8580.c b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8580.c
index fa4ad1b093eb..0227c769937f 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8580.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8580.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8580.c  --  WM8580 and WM8581 ALSA Soc Audio driver
  *
  * Copyright 2008-12 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  * Notes:
  *  The WM8580 is a multichannel codec with S/PDIF support, featuring six
  *  DAC channels and two ADC channels.
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8580.h b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8580.h
index 1d34656d0dcb..34f7fee6b946 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8580.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8580.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * wm8580.h  --  audio driver for WM8580
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Samsung Electronics.
  * Author: Ryu Euiyoul
  *         ryu.real@gmail.com
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _WM8580_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8727.c b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8727.c
index 087ec6db8cd0..1a118b75b539 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8727.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8727.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8727.c
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *      Author: neil.jones@imgtec.com
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8753.c b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8753.c
index 1e2823e2a906..95a12718f3af 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8753.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8753.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8753.c  --  WM8753 ALSA Soc Audio driver
  *
  * Copyright 2003-11 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  * Author: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  * Notes:
  *  The WM8753 is a low power, high quality stereo codec with integrated PCM
  *  codec designed for portable digital telephony applications.
@@ -28,7 +24,6 @@
  *
  * The driver can now fast switch between the DAI configurations via a
  * an alsa kcontrol. This allows the PCM to remain open.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8753.h b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8753.h
index 8b39e3677ac8..5a60452e1c17 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8753.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8753.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * wm8753.h  --  audio driver for WM8753
  *
  * Copyright 2003 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  * Author: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _WM8753_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8782.c b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8782.c
index cf2cdbece122..aa5577e364d0 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8782.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8782.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * sound/soc/codecs/wm8782.c
  * simple, strap-pin configured 24bit 2ch ADC
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * based on ad73311.c
  * Copyright:	Analog Device Inc.
  * Author:	Cliff Cai <cliff.cai@analog.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8903.h b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8903.h
index 1301aa9dce6f..4b036f4b755e 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8903.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8903.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * wm8903.h - WM8903 audio codec interface
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _WM8903_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8971.c b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8971.c
index a79f7a7ab44b..5266eabd9650 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8971.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8971.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8971.c  --  WM8971 ALSA SoC Audio driver
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Author: Kenneth Kiraly <kiraly@lab126.com>
  *
  * Based on wm8753.c by Liam Girdwood
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8971.h b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8971.h
index f31c38fddfc4..46fa31978681 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8971.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8971.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * wm8971.h  --  audio driver for WM8971
  *
  * Copyright 2005 Lab126, Inc.
  *
  * Author: Kenneth Kiraly <kiraly@lab126.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _WM8971_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8990.c b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8990.c
index 457bc437ce54..cfe7892696dd 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8990.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8990.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8990.c  --  WM8990 ALSA Soc Audio driver
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  * Author: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8990.h b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8990.h
index 0e9c78040c4c..315edc4b4432 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8990.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8990.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * wm8990.h  --  audio driver for WM8990
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  * Author: Graeme Gregory
  *         graeme.gregory@wolfsonmicro.com or linux@wolfsonmicro.com
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __WM8990REGISTERDEFS_H__
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8991.c b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8991.c
index 76a639df6417..93c156782d59 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8991.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8991.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8991.c  --  WM8991 ALSA Soc Audio driver
  *
  * Copyright 2007-2010 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  * Author: Graeme Gregory
  *         Graeme.Gregory@wolfsonmicro.com
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8991.h b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8991.h
index 08ed383303c0..8686f01d557f 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8991.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8991.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * wm8991.h  --  audio driver for WM8991
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  * Author: Graeme Gregory
  *         graeme.gregory@wolfsonmicro.com or linux@wolfsonmicro.com
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _WM8991_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8996.c b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8996.c
index ab04ea18c312..50eaa60d6cb3 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8996.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8996.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8996.c - WM8996 audio codec interface
  *
  * Copyright 2011-2 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8996.h b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8996.h
index b38769958752..12bbbb1a9db6 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8996.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8996.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * wm8996.h - WM8996 audio codec interface
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _WM8996_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm9712.c b/sound/soc/codecs/wm9712.c
index 01949eaba4fd..7515c9d4006e 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm9712.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm9712.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm9712.c  --  ALSA Soc WM9712 codec support
  *
  * Copyright 2006-12 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  * Author: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm9713.c b/sound/soc/codecs/wm9713.c
index 5a2fdf4f69bf..6497c1ea6228 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm9713.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm9713.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm9713.c  --  ALSA Soc WM9713 codec support
  *
  * Copyright 2006-10 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  * Author: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  *  Features:-
  *
  *   o Support for AC97 Codec, Voice DAC and Aux DAC
diff --git a/sound/soc/fsl/imx-pcm-dma.c b/sound/soc/fsl/imx-pcm-dma.c
index 314814ddd2b0..04a9bc749016 100644
--- a/sound/soc/fsl/imx-pcm-dma.c
+++ b/sound/soc/fsl/imx-pcm-dma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * imx-pcm-dma-mx2.c  --  ALSA Soc Audio Layer
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * This code is based on code copyrighted by Freescale,
  * Liam Girdwood, Javier Martin and probably others.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/boards/bdw-rt5677.c b/sound/soc/intel/boards/bdw-rt5677.c
index 6520a8ea5537..6e755f57e1bd 100644
--- a/sound/soc/intel/boards/bdw-rt5677.c
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/boards/bdw-rt5677.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ASoC machine driver for Intel Broadwell platforms with RT5677 codec
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014, The Chromium OS Authors.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/boards/broadwell.c b/sound/soc/intel/boards/broadwell.c
index 0f18f8964f51..db157a952bab 100644
--- a/sound/soc/intel/boards/broadwell.c
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/boards/broadwell.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel Broadwell Wildcatpoint SST Audio
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/boards/bxt_da7219_max98357a.c b/sound/soc/intel/boards/bxt_da7219_max98357a.c
index 5cadb7f654f3..1c4f4c124b00 100644
--- a/sound/soc/intel/boards/bxt_da7219_max98357a.c
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/boards/bxt_da7219_max98357a.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel Broxton-P I2S Machine Driver
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Modified from:
  *   Intel Skylake I2S Machine driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/boards/bxt_rt298.c b/sound/soc/intel/boards/bxt_rt298.c
index e91057f83d20..771df36fbbaf 100644
--- a/sound/soc/intel/boards/bxt_rt298.c
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/boards/bxt_rt298.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel Broxton-P I2S Machine Driver
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Modified from:
  *   Intel Skylake I2S Machine driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/boards/haswell.c b/sound/soc/intel/boards/haswell.c
index 971226d42042..9d79503412c1 100644
--- a/sound/soc/intel/boards/haswell.c
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/boards/haswell.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel Haswell Lynxpoint SST Audio
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/boards/kbl_rt5663_max98927.c b/sound/soc/intel/boards/kbl_rt5663_max98927.c
index d71475200b08..34aabd87b5c0 100644
--- a/sound/soc/intel/boards/kbl_rt5663_max98927.c
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/boards/kbl_rt5663_max98927.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel Kabylake I2S Machine Driver with MAXIM98927
  * and RT5663 Codecs
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Modified from:
  *   Intel Skylake I2S Machine driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/input.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/boards/kbl_rt5663_rt5514_max98927.c b/sound/soc/intel/boards/kbl_rt5663_rt5514_max98927.c
index 879f14257a3e..39988b26a434 100644
--- a/sound/soc/intel/boards/kbl_rt5663_rt5514_max98927.c
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/boards/kbl_rt5663_rt5514_max98927.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel Kabylake I2S Machine Driver with MAXIM98927
  * RT5514 and RT5663 Codecs
@@ -7,15 +8,6 @@
  * Modified from:
  *   Intel Kabylake I2S Machine driver supporting MAXIM98927 and
  *   RT5663 codecs
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/input.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/boards/skl_nau88l25_max98357a.c b/sound/soc/intel/boards/skl_nau88l25_max98357a.c
index 0922106bd323..e6de6aac4b0d 100644
--- a/sound/soc/intel/boards/skl_nau88l25_max98357a.c
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/boards/skl_nau88l25_max98357a.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel Skylake I2S Machine Driver with MAXIM98357A
  * and NAU88L25
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/boards/skl_nau88l25_ssm4567.c b/sound/soc/intel/boards/skl_nau88l25_ssm4567.c
index 8433c521d39f..fb7274f163e5 100644
--- a/sound/soc/intel/boards/skl_nau88l25_ssm4567.c
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/boards/skl_nau88l25_ssm4567.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel Skylake I2S Machine Driver for NAU88L25+SSM4567
  *
@@ -7,15 +8,6 @@
  *   Intel Skylake I2S Machine Driver for NAU88L25 and SSM4567
  *
  *   Copyright (C) 2015, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/boards/skl_rt286.c b/sound/soc/intel/boards/skl_rt286.c
index 0e1818dd4cc6..9e222fe05c96 100644
--- a/sound/soc/intel/boards/skl_rt286.c
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/boards/skl_rt286.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel Skylake I2S Machine Driver
  *
@@ -7,15 +8,6 @@
  *   Intel Broadwell Wildcatpoint SST Audio
  *
  *   Copyright (C) 2013, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/common/sst-acpi.c b/sound/soc/intel/common/sst-acpi.c
index cf6fbbd4e378..0e8e0a7a11df 100644
--- a/sound/soc/intel/common/sst-acpi.c
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/common/sst-acpi.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel SST loader on ACPI systems
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/common/sst-dsp-priv.h b/sound/soc/intel/common/sst-dsp-priv.h
index 363145716a6d..3d8765ce3e0d 100644
--- a/sound/soc/intel/common/sst-dsp-priv.h
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/common/sst-dsp-priv.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Intel Smart Sound Technology
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_SOC_SST_DSP_PRIV_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/common/sst-dsp.c b/sound/soc/intel/common/sst-dsp.c
index fd82f4b1d4a0..ec66be269b69 100644
--- a/sound/soc/intel/common/sst-dsp.c
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/common/sst-dsp.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel Smart Sound Technology (SST) DSP Core Driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/common/sst-dsp.h b/sound/soc/intel/common/sst-dsp.h
index 859f0de00339..604a80c5859b 100644
--- a/sound/soc/intel/common/sst-dsp.h
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/common/sst-dsp.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Intel Smart Sound Technology (SST) Core
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_SOC_SST_DSP_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/common/sst-firmware.c b/sound/soc/intel/common/sst-firmware.c
index f830e59f93ea..d27947aeb079 100644
--- a/sound/soc/intel/common/sst-firmware.c
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/common/sst-firmware.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel SST Firmware Loader
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/common/sst-ipc.c b/sound/soc/intel/common/sst-ipc.c
index dcff13802c00..b95411ed0b62 100644
--- a/sound/soc/intel/common/sst-ipc.c
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/common/sst-ipc.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel SST generic IPC Support
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/common/sst-ipc.h b/sound/soc/intel/common/sst-ipc.h
index 7ed42a640ad6..c6779e2ac830 100644
--- a/sound/soc/intel/common/sst-ipc.h
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/common/sst-ipc.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Intel SST generic IPC Support
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __SST_GENERIC_IPC_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/haswell/sst-haswell-dsp.c b/sound/soc/intel/haswell/sst-haswell-dsp.c
index a28220e67cdf..88c3f63bded9 100644
--- a/sound/soc/intel/haswell/sst-haswell-dsp.c
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/haswell/sst-haswell-dsp.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel Haswell SST DSP driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/haswell/sst-haswell-ipc.c b/sound/soc/intel/haswell/sst-haswell-ipc.c
index 74acf9c65161..a83b92d6bea8 100644
--- a/sound/soc/intel/haswell/sst-haswell-ipc.c
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/haswell/sst-haswell-ipc.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Intel SST Haswell/Broadwell IPC Support
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/haswell/sst-haswell-ipc.h b/sound/soc/intel/haswell/sst-haswell-ipc.h
index fbc14df139e4..fdc70c77e688 100644
--- a/sound/soc/intel/haswell/sst-haswell-ipc.h
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/haswell/sst-haswell-ipc.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Intel SST Haswell/Broadwell IPC Support
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __SST_HASWELL_IPC_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/haswell/sst-haswell-pcm.c b/sound/soc/intel/haswell/sst-haswell-pcm.c
index e023c4c3e5a9..7f4f6b755760 100644
--- a/sound/soc/intel/haswell/sst-haswell-pcm.c
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/haswell/sst-haswell-pcm.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel SST Haswell/Broadwell PCM Support
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/jz4740/jz4740-i2s.c b/sound/soc/jz4740/jz4740-i2s.c
index 99394c036998..13408de34055 100644
--- a/sound/soc/jz4740/jz4740-i2s.c
+++ b/sound/soc/jz4740/jz4740-i2s.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2010, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/kirkwood/armada-370-db.c b/sound/soc/kirkwood/armada-370-db.c
index 677a48d7b891..e678415c52d3 100644
--- a/sound/soc/kirkwood/armada-370-db.c
+++ b/sound/soc/kirkwood/armada-370-db.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Marvell
  *
  * Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/kirkwood/kirkwood-dma.c b/sound/soc/kirkwood/kirkwood-dma.c
index c6a58520d377..6f69f314f2c2 100644
--- a/sound/soc/kirkwood/kirkwood-dma.c
+++ b/sound/soc/kirkwood/kirkwood-dma.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * kirkwood-dma.c
  *
  * (c) 2010 Arnaud Patard <apatard@mandriva.com>
  * (c) 2010 Arnaud Patard <arnaud.patard@rtp-net.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/kirkwood/kirkwood-i2s.c b/sound/soc/kirkwood/kirkwood-i2s.c
index 9a2777b72dcd..3446a113f482 100644
--- a/sound/soc/kirkwood/kirkwood-i2s.c
+++ b/sound/soc/kirkwood/kirkwood-i2s.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * kirkwood-i2s.c
  *
  * (c) 2010 Arnaud Patard <apatard@mandriva.com>
  * (c) 2010 Arnaud Patard <arnaud.patard@rtp-net.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/kirkwood/kirkwood.h b/sound/soc/kirkwood/kirkwood.h
index c13ee5f69446..a1733a6aace5 100644
--- a/sound/soc/kirkwood/kirkwood.h
+++ b/sound/soc/kirkwood/kirkwood.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * kirkwood.h
  *
  * (c) 2010 Arnaud Patard <apatard@mandriva.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _KIRKWOOD_AUDIO_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/pxa/brownstone.c b/sound/soc/pxa/brownstone.c
index 9a3f5b799720..a7ce004561cb 100644
--- a/sound/soc/pxa/brownstone.c
+++ b/sound/soc/pxa/brownstone.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/sound/soc/pxa/brownstone.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Marvell International Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/pxa/corgi.c b/sound/soc/pxa/corgi.c
index 054e0d65db9d..85d9b5df7657 100644
--- a/sound/soc/pxa/corgi.c
+++ b/sound/soc/pxa/corgi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * corgi.c  --  SoC audio for Corgi
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Authors: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
  *          Richard Purdie <richard@openedhand.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/pxa/em-x270.c b/sound/soc/pxa/em-x270.c
index e046770ce70e..f23790bfde42 100644
--- a/sound/soc/pxa/em-x270.c
+++ b/sound/soc/pxa/em-x270.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SoC audio driver for EM-X270, eXeda and CM-X300
  *
@@ -11,12 +12,6 @@
  *
  * Authors: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
  *          Richard Purdie <richard@openedhand.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/pxa/hx4700.c b/sound/soc/pxa/hx4700.c
index 6cdef5d4954e..15befc4d2c2f 100644
--- a/sound/soc/pxa/hx4700.c
+++ b/sound/soc/pxa/hx4700.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SoC audio for HP iPAQ hx4700
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Philipp Zabel
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/pxa/magician.c b/sound/soc/pxa/magician.c
index 935a248e5bf6..7236e67861f2 100644
--- a/sound/soc/pxa/magician.c
+++ b/sound/soc/pxa/magician.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SoC audio for HTC Magician
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * based on spitz.c,
  * Authors: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
  *          Richard Purdie <richard@openedhand.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/pxa/mmp-pcm.c b/sound/soc/pxa/mmp-pcm.c
index d2d4652de32c..7096b5263e25 100644
--- a/sound/soc/pxa/mmp-pcm.c
+++ b/sound/soc/pxa/mmp-pcm.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/sound/soc/pxa/mmp-pcm.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Marvell International Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/pxa/mmp-sspa.c b/sound/soc/pxa/mmp-sspa.c
index 12d4513ebe8a..72f4364b2d20 100644
--- a/sound/soc/pxa/mmp-sspa.c
+++ b/sound/soc/pxa/mmp-sspa.c
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/sound/soc/pxa/mmp-sspa.c
  * Base on pxa2xx-ssp.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Marvell International Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/pxa/mmp-sspa.h b/sound/soc/pxa/mmp-sspa.h
index ea365cb9e784..7d1b7c7325df 100644
--- a/sound/soc/pxa/mmp-sspa.h
+++ b/sound/soc/pxa/mmp-sspa.h
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * linux/sound/soc/pxa/mmp-sspa.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Marvell International Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 #ifndef _MMP_SSPA_H
 #define _MMP_SSPA_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/pxa/poodle.c b/sound/soc/pxa/poodle.c
index b6693f32fc02..33aec947cf09 100644
--- a/sound/soc/pxa/poodle.c
+++ b/sound/soc/pxa/poodle.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * poodle.c  --  SoC audio for Poodle
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Authors: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
  *          Richard Purdie <richard@openedhand.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/pxa/pxa-ssp.c b/sound/soc/pxa/pxa-ssp.c
index adcf8ba9d287..5fdd1a24c232 100644
--- a/sound/soc/pxa/pxa-ssp.c
+++ b/sound/soc/pxa/pxa-ssp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * pxa-ssp.c  --  ALSA Soc Audio Layer
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Author: Liam Girdwood
  *         Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  * TODO:
  *  o Test network mode for > 16bit sample size
  */
diff --git a/sound/soc/pxa/pxa2xx-i2s.c b/sound/soc/pxa/pxa2xx-i2s.c
index 42820121e5b9..9f7fb7335ac0 100644
--- a/sound/soc/pxa/pxa2xx-i2s.c
+++ b/sound/soc/pxa/pxa2xx-i2s.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * pxa2xx-i2s.c  --  ALSA Soc Audio Layer
  *
  * Copyright 2005 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  * Author: Liam Girdwood
  *         lrg@slimlogic.co.uk
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/pxa/spitz.c b/sound/soc/pxa/spitz.c
index 1671da648e95..313b0211a9bb 100644
--- a/sound/soc/pxa/spitz.c
+++ b/sound/soc/pxa/spitz.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * spitz.c  --  SoC audio for Sharp SL-Cxx00 models Spitz, Borzoi and Akita
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Authors: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
  *          Richard Purdie <richard@openedhand.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/pxa/tosa.c b/sound/soc/pxa/tosa.c
index ae9c12e1ea2a..8b0df330b487 100644
--- a/sound/soc/pxa/tosa.c
+++ b/sound/soc/pxa/tosa.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * tosa.c  --  SoC audio for Tosa
  *
@@ -7,15 +8,9 @@
  * Authors: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
  *          Richard Purdie <richard@openedhand.com>
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  * GPIO's
  *  1 - Jack Insertion
  *  5 - Hookswitch (headset answer/hang up switch)
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/pxa/ttc-dkb.c b/sound/soc/pxa/ttc-dkb.c
index 5d6e61a4bb7e..6f318abaaaac 100644
--- a/sound/soc/pxa/ttc-dkb.c
+++ b/sound/soc/pxa/ttc-dkb.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/sound/soc/pxa/ttc_dkb.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Marvell International Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/pxa/zylonite.c b/sound/soc/pxa/zylonite.c
index 230eee450f45..0f6cb195313c 100644
--- a/sound/soc/pxa/zylonite.c
+++ b/sound/soc/pxa/zylonite.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * zylonite.c  --  SoC audio for Zylonite
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/rockchip/rk3288_hdmi_analog.c b/sound/soc/rockchip/rk3288_hdmi_analog.c
index a472d5eb2950..4a6ead98cc92 100644
--- a/sound/soc/rockchip/rk3288_hdmi_analog.c
+++ b/sound/soc/rockchip/rk3288_hdmi_analog.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Rockchip machine ASoC driver for RK3288 boards that have an HDMI and analog
  * audio output
@@ -6,19 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Authors: Sjoerd Simons <sjoerd.simons@collabora.com>,
  *	    Romain Perier <romain.perier@collabora.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/rockchip/rk3399_gru_sound.c b/sound/soc/rockchip/rk3399_gru_sound.c
index f2a51ae2b674..3d0cc6e90d7b 100644
--- a/sound/soc/rockchip/rk3399_gru_sound.c
+++ b/sound/soc/rockchip/rk3399_gru_sound.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Rockchip machine ASoC driver for boards using MAX98357A/RT5514/DA7219
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016, ROCKCHIP CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/rockchip/rockchip_max98090.c b/sound/soc/rockchip/rockchip_max98090.c
index 789d6f1e2b5f..4efebf78fc40 100644
--- a/sound/soc/rockchip/rockchip_max98090.c
+++ b/sound/soc/rockchip/rockchip_max98090.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Rockchip machine ASoC driver for boards using a MAX90809 CODEC.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014, ROCKCHIP CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/rockchip/rockchip_rt5645.c b/sound/soc/rockchip/rockchip_rt5645.c
index 881c32498808..728acf5b9fb0 100644
--- a/sound/soc/rockchip/rockchip_rt5645.c
+++ b/sound/soc/rockchip/rockchip_rt5645.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Rockchip machine ASoC driver for boards using a RT5645/RT5650 CODEC.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015, ROCKCHIP CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/spear/spdif_in_regs.h b/sound/soc/spear/spdif_in_regs.h
index 37af7bc66b7f..8d71766b1412 100644
--- a/sound/soc/spear/spdif_in_regs.h
+++ b/sound/soc/spear/spdif_in_regs.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * SPEAr SPDIF IN controller header file
  *
  * Copyright (ST) 2011 Vipin Kumar (vipin.kumar@st.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef SPDIF_IN_REGS_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/spear/spdif_out_regs.h b/sound/soc/spear/spdif_out_regs.h
index a5e53324b452..e8a351ee1dce 100644
--- a/sound/soc/spear/spdif_out_regs.h
+++ b/sound/soc/spear/spdif_out_regs.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * SPEAr SPDIF OUT controller header file
  *
  * Copyright (ST) 2011 Vipin Kumar (vipin.kumar@st.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef SPDIF_OUT_REGS_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/spear/spear_pcm.h b/sound/soc/spear/spear_pcm.h
index 9b0ca62d6f02..ce2319839a1e 100644
--- a/sound/soc/spear/spear_pcm.h
+++ b/sound/soc/spear/spear_pcm.h
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2013, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SPEAR_PCM_H__
diff --git a/sound/soc/sti/sti_uniperif.c b/sound/soc/sti/sti_uniperif.c
index 98eb205a0b62..645bcbe91601 100644
--- a/sound/soc/sti/sti_uniperif.c
+++ b/sound/soc/sti/sti_uniperif.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) STMicroelectronics SA 2015
  * Authors: Arnaud Pouliquen <arnaud.pouliquen@st.com>
  *          for STMicroelectronics.
- * License terms:  GNU General Public License (GPL), version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/sti/uniperif.h b/sound/soc/sti/uniperif.h
index cfcb0ea9d99d..2dc2da5d458b 100644
--- a/sound/soc/sti/uniperif.h
+++ b/sound/soc/sti/uniperif.h
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) STMicroelectronics SA 2015
  * Authors: Arnaud Pouliquen <arnaud.pouliquen@st.com>
  *          for STMicroelectronics.
- * License terms:  GNU General Public License (GPL), version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef __SND_ST_AUD_UNIPERIF_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/sti/uniperif_player.c b/sound/soc/sti/uniperif_player.c
index 313dab2857ef..48ea915b24ba 100644
--- a/sound/soc/sti/uniperif_player.c
+++ b/sound/soc/sti/uniperif_player.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) STMicroelectronics SA 2015
  * Authors: Arnaud Pouliquen <arnaud.pouliquen@st.com>
  *          for STMicroelectronics.
- * License terms:  GNU General Public License (GPL), version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/sti/uniperif_reader.c b/sound/soc/sti/uniperif_reader.c
index 7b63d35ef428..136059331211 100644
--- a/sound/soc/sti/uniperif_reader.c
+++ b/sound/soc/sti/uniperif_reader.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) STMicroelectronics SA 2015
  * Authors: Arnaud Pouliquen <arnaud.pouliquen@st.com>
  *          for STMicroelectronics.
- * License terms:  GNU General Public License (GPL), version 2
  */
 
 #include <sound/soc.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/stm/stm32_i2s.c b/sound/soc/stm/stm32_i2s.c
index 8ee697ff1f86..01ed5e4c1cc0 100644
--- a/sound/soc/stm/stm32_i2s.c
+++ b/sound/soc/stm/stm32_i2s.c
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  STM32 ALSA SoC Digital Audio Interface (I2S) driver.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017, STMicroelectronics - All Rights Reserved
  * Author(s): Olivier Moysan <olivier.moysan@st.com> for STMicroelectronics.
- *
- * License terms: GPL V2.0.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
- * details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/stm/stm32_sai.c b/sound/soc/stm/stm32_sai.c
index 7550d5f08be3..de3d25be68d8 100644
--- a/sound/soc/stm/stm32_sai.c
+++ b/sound/soc/stm/stm32_sai.c
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STM32 ALSA SoC Digital Audio Interface (SAI) driver.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016, STMicroelectronics - All Rights Reserved
  * Author(s): Olivier Moysan <olivier.moysan@st.com> for STMicroelectronics.
- *
- * License terms: GPL V2.0.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
- * details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/stm/stm32_sai.h b/sound/soc/stm/stm32_sai.h
index 9c36a393ab7b..f78dfdb5b9be 100644
--- a/sound/soc/stm/stm32_sai.h
+++ b/sound/soc/stm/stm32_sai.h
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * STM32 ALSA SoC Digital Audio Interface (SAI) driver.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016, STMicroelectronics - All Rights Reserved
  * Author(s): Olivier Moysan <olivier.moysan@st.com> for STMicroelectronics.
- *
- * License terms: GPL V2.0.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
- * details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/stm/stm32_sai_sub.c b/sound/soc/stm/stm32_sai_sub.c
index 2a74ce7c9440..25c9cb67d6dd 100644
--- a/sound/soc/stm/stm32_sai_sub.c
+++ b/sound/soc/stm/stm32_sai_sub.c
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STM32 ALSA SoC Digital Audio Interface (SAI) driver.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016, STMicroelectronics - All Rights Reserved
  * Author(s): Olivier Moysan <olivier.moysan@st.com> for STMicroelectronics.
- *
- * License terms: GPL V2.0.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
- * details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/stm/stm32_spdifrx.c b/sound/soc/stm/stm32_spdifrx.c
index 3d64200edbb5..56d79695577c 100644
--- a/sound/soc/stm/stm32_spdifrx.c
+++ b/sound/soc/stm/stm32_spdifrx.c
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STM32 ALSA SoC Digital Audio Interface (SPDIF-rx) driver.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017, STMicroelectronics - All Rights Reserved
  * Author(s): Olivier Moysan <olivier.moysan@st.com> for STMicroelectronics.
- *
- * License terms: GPL V2.0.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
- * details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/sunxi/sun4i-i2s.c b/sound/soc/sunxi/sun4i-i2s.c
index d5ec1a20499d..c53bfed8d4c2 100644
--- a/sound/soc/sunxi/sun4i-i2s.c
+++ b/sound/soc/sunxi/sun4i-i2s.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Andrea Venturi
  * Andrea Venturi <be17068@iperbole.bo.it>
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Maxime Ripard
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/sunxi/sun8i-codec-analog.c b/sound/soc/sunxi/sun8i-codec-analog.c
index 916a46bbc1c8..e92aeedd6feb 100644
--- a/sound/soc/sunxi/sun8i-codec-analog.c
+++ b/sound/soc/sunxi/sun8i-codec-analog.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * This driver supports the analog controls for the internal codec
  * found in Allwinner's A31s, A23, A33 and H3 SoCs.
  *
  * Copyright 2016 Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/sunxi/sun8i-codec.c b/sound/soc/sunxi/sun8i-codec.c
index 92c5de026c43..0e0e8ebaa571 100644
--- a/sound/soc/sunxi/sun8i-codec.c
+++ b/sound/soc/sunxi/sun8i-codec.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * This driver supports the digital controls for the internal codec
  * found in Allwinner's A33 SoCs.
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Reuuimlla Technology Co., Ltd. <www.reuuimllatech.com>
  * huangxin <huangxin@Reuuimllatech.com>
  * Mylène Josserand <mylene.josserand@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/tegra/tegra20_ac97.c b/sound/soc/tegra/tegra20_ac97.c
index 682ef33afb5f..09c8516d7c4d 100644
--- a/sound/soc/tegra/tegra20_ac97.c
+++ b/sound/soc/tegra/tegra20_ac97.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * tegra20_ac97.c - Tegra20 AC97 platform driver
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Partly based on code copyright/by:
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011,2012 Toradex Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/tegra/tegra20_ac97.h b/sound/soc/tegra/tegra20_ac97.h
index 0a39d823edcb..e467cd1ff2ca 100644
--- a/sound/soc/tegra/tegra20_ac97.h
+++ b/sound/soc/tegra/tegra20_ac97.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * tegra20_ac97.h - Definitions for the Tegra20 AC97 controller driver
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Partly based on code copyright/by:
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011,2012 Toradex Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __TEGRA20_AC97_H__
diff --git a/sound/soc/tegra/tegra30_ahub.c b/sound/soc/tegra/tegra30_ahub.c
index 43679aeeb12b..952381260dc3 100644
--- a/sound/soc/tegra/tegra30_ahub.c
+++ b/sound/soc/tegra/tegra30_ahub.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * tegra30_ahub.c - Tegra30 AHUB driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011,2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/tegra/tegra30_ahub.h b/sound/soc/tegra/tegra30_ahub.h
index fd7ba75ed814..6889c5f23d02 100644
--- a/sound/soc/tegra/tegra30_ahub.h
+++ b/sound/soc/tegra/tegra30_ahub.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * tegra30_ahub.h - Definitions for Tegra30 AHUB driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011,2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __TEGRA30_AHUB_H__
diff --git a/sound/soc/tegra/tegra30_i2s.c b/sound/soc/tegra/tegra30_i2s.c
index 0b176ea24914..ac6983c6bd72 100644
--- a/sound/soc/tegra/tegra30_i2s.c
+++ b/sound/soc/tegra/tegra30_i2s.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * tegra30_i2s.c - Tegra30 I2S driver
  *
@@ -11,18 +12,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Google, Inc.
  * Iliyan Malchev <malchev@google.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/tegra/tegra30_i2s.h b/sound/soc/tegra/tegra30_i2s.h
index 2e561e946de2..0b1f3125a7c0 100644
--- a/sound/soc/tegra/tegra30_i2s.h
+++ b/sound/soc/tegra/tegra30_i2s.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * tegra30_i2s.h - Definitions for Tegra30 I2S driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011,2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __TEGRA30_I2S_H__
diff --git a/sound/soc/tegra/tegra_max98090.c b/sound/soc/tegra/tegra_max98090.c
index cf142e2c7bd7..c17105b8d7da 100644
--- a/sound/soc/tegra/tegra_max98090.c
+++ b/sound/soc/tegra/tegra_max98090.c
@@ -1,20 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Tegra machine ASoC driver for boards using a MAX90809 CODEC.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Based on code copyright/by:
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2012 - NVIDIA, Inc.
diff --git a/sound/soc/tegra/tegra_rt5640.c b/sound/soc/tegra/tegra_rt5640.c
index fc81b48aa9d6..dc6fbf7b4d11 100644
--- a/sound/soc/tegra/tegra_rt5640.c
+++ b/sound/soc/tegra/tegra_rt5640.c
@@ -1,20 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
 * tegra_rt5640.c - Tegra machine ASoC driver for boards using RT5640 codec.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Based on code copyright/by:
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2012 - NVIDIA, Inc.
diff --git a/sound/soc/tegra/tegra_rt5677.c b/sound/soc/tegra/tegra_rt5677.c
index 7081f15302cc..39fe7e324e8b 100644
--- a/sound/soc/tegra/tegra_rt5677.c
+++ b/sound/soc/tegra/tegra_rt5677.c
@@ -1,20 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
 * tegra_rt5677.c - Tegra machine ASoC driver for boards using RT5677 codec.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014, The Chromium OS Authors.  All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Based on code copyright/by:
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2012 - NVIDIA, Inc.
diff --git a/sound/soc/tegra/tegra_sgtl5000.c b/sound/soc/tegra/tegra_sgtl5000.c
index 901457da25ec..c42ddfb14b64 100644
--- a/sound/soc/tegra/tegra_sgtl5000.c
+++ b/sound/soc/tegra/tegra_sgtl5000.c
@@ -1,20 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * tegra_sgtl5000.c - Tegra machine ASoC driver for boards using SGTL5000 codec
  *
  * Author: Marcel Ziswiler <marcel@ziswiler.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Based on code copyright/by:
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2012 - NVIDIA, Inc.
diff --git a/sound/soc/tegra/tegra_wm9712.c b/sound/soc/tegra/tegra_wm9712.c
index 864a3345972e..63b49a033535 100644
--- a/sound/soc/tegra/tegra_wm9712.c
+++ b/sound/soc/tegra/tegra_wm9712.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * tegra20_wm9712.c - Tegra machine ASoC driver for boards using WM9712 codec.
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Partly based on code copyright/by:
  * Copyright 2011,2012 Toradex Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/ti/davinci-vcif.c b/sound/soc/ti/davinci-vcif.c
index 5415b72393fa..c84650e4a7aa 100644
--- a/sound/soc/ti/davinci-vcif.c
+++ b/sound/soc/ti/davinci-vcif.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ALSA SoC Voice Codec Interface for TI DAVINCI processor
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Texas Instruments.
  *
  * Author: Miguel Aguilar <miguel.aguilar@ridgerun.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/ti/edma-pcm.c b/sound/soc/ti/edma-pcm.c
index fdffb801b185..3ebea1bd15cb 100644
--- a/sound/soc/ti/edma-pcm.c
+++ b/sound/soc/ti/edma-pcm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * edma-pcm.c - eDMA PCM driver using dmaengine for AM3xxx, AM4xxx
  *
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  * Author: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@ti.com>
  *
  * Based on: sound/soc/tegra/tegra_pcm.c
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/ti/edma-pcm.h b/sound/soc/ti/edma-pcm.h
index 8058bdb0f032..941d18527d91 100644
--- a/sound/soc/ti/edma-pcm.h
+++ b/sound/soc/ti/edma-pcm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * edma-pcm.h - eDMA PCM driver using dmaengine for AM3xxx, AM4xxx
  *
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  * Author: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@ti.com>
  *
  * Based on: sound/soc/tegra/tegra_pcm.h
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __EDMA_PCM_H__
diff --git a/sound/soc/ti/omap-hdmi.c b/sound/soc/ti/omap-hdmi.c
index 673a9eb153b2..35267a5679ce 100644
--- a/sound/soc/ti/omap-hdmi.c
+++ b/sound/soc/ti/omap-hdmi.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * omap-hdmi-audio.c -- OMAP4+ DSS HDMI audio support library
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com
  *
  * Author: Jyri Sarha <jsarha@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/zte/zx-i2s.c b/sound/soc/zte/zx-i2s.c
index 0d36630aa1a7..568cde64ff8b 100644
--- a/sound/soc/zte/zx-i2s.c
+++ b/sound/soc/zte/zx-i2s.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Linaro
  *
  * Author: Jun Nie <jun.nie@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/zte/zx-spdif.c b/sound/soc/zte/zx-spdif.c
index 17b6ce35037a..60382ec23832 100644
--- a/sound/soc/zte/zx-spdif.c
+++ b/sound/soc/zte/zx-spdif.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Linaro
  *
  * Author: Jun Nie <jun.nie@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/zte/zx-tdm.c b/sound/soc/zte/zx-tdm.c
index 389272eeba9a..5e877fe9ba7b 100644
--- a/sound/soc/zte/zx-tdm.c
+++ b/sound/soc/zte/zx-tdm.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ZTE's TDM driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 ZTE Ltd
  *
  * Author: Baoyou Xie <baoyou.xie@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/sound/sound_core.c b/sound/sound_core.c
index 40ad000c2e3c..b730d97c4de6 100644
--- a/sound/sound_core.c
+++ b/sound/sound_core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Sound core.  This file is composed of two parts.  sound_class
  *	which is common to both OSS and ALSA and OSS sound core which
@@ -73,12 +74,6 @@ module_exit(cleanup_soundcore);
  *
  *	Fixes:
  *
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *                         --------------------
  * 
  *	Top level handler for the sound subsystem. Various devices can
diff --git a/sound/synth/emux/emux.c b/sound/synth/emux/emux.c
index 64f3141a3e1b..f65e6c7b139f 100644
--- a/sound/synth/emux/emux.c
+++ b/sound/synth/emux/emux.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  *
  *  Routines for control of EMU WaveTable chip
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/wait.h>
diff --git a/sound/synth/emux/emux_effect.c b/sound/synth/emux/emux_effect.c
index 9ac0bf531b4b..afd119b11f39 100644
--- a/sound/synth/emux/emux_effect.c
+++ b/sound/synth/emux/emux_effect.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Midi synth routines for the Emu8k/Emu10k1
  *
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  *
  *  Contains code based on awe_wave.c by Takashi Iwai
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include "emux_voice.h"
diff --git a/sound/synth/emux/emux_hwdep.c b/sound/synth/emux/emux_hwdep.c
index fae48d108b97..8a965e2f160a 100644
--- a/sound/synth/emux/emux_hwdep.c
+++ b/sound/synth/emux/emux_hwdep.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Interface for hwdep device
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2004 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <sound/core.h>
diff --git a/sound/synth/emux/emux_nrpn.c b/sound/synth/emux/emux_nrpn.c
index 9729a15b6ae6..1ac22676d464 100644
--- a/sound/synth/emux/emux_nrpn.c
+++ b/sound/synth/emux/emux_nrpn.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  NRPN / SYSEX callbacks for Emu8k/Emu10k1
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include "emux_voice.h"
diff --git a/sound/synth/emux/emux_oss.c b/sound/synth/emux/emux_oss.c
index 764ff4bc2089..a14fc6562664 100644
--- a/sound/synth/emux/emux_oss.c
+++ b/sound/synth/emux/emux_oss.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Interface for OSS sequencer emulation
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 1999 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  * Changes
  * 19990227   Steve Ratcliffe   Made separate file and merged in latest
  * 				midi emulation.
diff --git a/sound/synth/emux/emux_proc.c b/sound/synth/emux/emux_proc.c
index c14781ac7941..7993e6a01e54 100644
--- a/sound/synth/emux/emux_proc.c
+++ b/sound/synth/emux/emux_proc.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  *
  *  Proc interface for Emu8k/Emu10k1 WaveTable synth
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/wait.h>
diff --git a/sound/synth/emux/emux_seq.c b/sound/synth/emux/emux_seq.c
index 396c406d0f77..9d8a69f1a644 100644
--- a/sound/synth/emux/emux_seq.c
+++ b/sound/synth/emux/emux_seq.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Midi Sequencer interface routines.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 1999 Steve Ratcliffe
  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include "emux_voice.h"
diff --git a/sound/synth/emux/emux_synth.c b/sound/synth/emux/emux_synth.c
index 9fa696b0dbde..7c9eecd4d14e 100644
--- a/sound/synth/emux/emux_synth.c
+++ b/sound/synth/emux/emux_synth.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Midi synth routines for the Emu8k/Emu10k1
  *
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  *
  *  Contains code based on awe_wave.c by Takashi Iwai
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/sound/synth/emux/emux_voice.h b/sound/synth/emux/emux_voice.h
index 326fa8993d7b..cb061034ad23 100644
--- a/sound/synth/emux/emux_voice.h
+++ b/sound/synth/emux/emux_voice.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __EMUX_VOICE_H
 #define __EMUX_VOICE_H
 
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 1999 Steve Ratcliffe
  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/wait.h>
diff --git a/sound/synth/emux/soundfont.c b/sound/synth/emux/soundfont.c
index 9b5d70104489..dcc6a925a03e 100644
--- a/sound/synth/emux/soundfont.c
+++ b/sound/synth/emux/soundfont.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Soundfont generic routines.
  *	It is intended that these should be used by any driver that is willing
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 1999 Steve Ratcliffe
  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 /*
  * Deal with reading in of a soundfont.  Code follows the OSS way
diff --git a/sound/synth/util_mem.c b/sound/synth/util_mem.c
index 4bd1e98200d2..304a8f1740c3 100644
--- a/sound/synth/util_mem.c
+++ b/sound/synth/util_mem.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  *
  *  Generic memory management routines for soundcard memory allocation
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/mutex.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/6fire/chip.c b/sound/usb/6fire/chip.c
index 17d5e3ee6d73..08c6e6a52eb9 100644
--- a/sound/usb/6fire/chip.c
+++ b/sound/usb/6fire/chip.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux driver for TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Author:	Torsten Schenk <torsten.schenk@zoho.com>
  * Created:	Jan 01, 2011
  * Copyright:	(C) Torsten Schenk
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "chip.h"
diff --git a/sound/usb/6fire/chip.h b/sound/usb/6fire/chip.h
index bde02d105a51..8124259b4c57 100644
--- a/sound/usb/6fire/chip.h
+++ b/sound/usb/6fire/chip.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Linux driver for TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
  *
  * Author:	Torsten Schenk <torsten.schenk@zoho.com>
  * Created:	Jan 01, 2011
  * Copyright:	(C) Torsten Schenk
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef USB6FIRE_CHIP_H
 #define USB6FIRE_CHIP_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/6fire/comm.c b/sound/usb/6fire/comm.c
index 161215d78d95..43a2a62d66f7 100644
--- a/sound/usb/6fire/comm.c
+++ b/sound/usb/6fire/comm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux driver for TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Author:	Torsten Schenk <torsten.schenk@zoho.com>
  * Created:	Jan 01, 2011
  * Copyright:	(C) Torsten Schenk
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "comm.h"
diff --git a/sound/usb/6fire/comm.h b/sound/usb/6fire/comm.h
index 780d5ed8e5d8..2447d7ecf179 100644
--- a/sound/usb/6fire/comm.h
+++ b/sound/usb/6fire/comm.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Linux driver for TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
  *
  * Author:	Torsten Schenk <torsten.schenk@zoho.com>
  * Created:	Jan 01, 2011
  * Copyright:	(C) Torsten Schenk
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef USB6FIRE_COMM_H
 #define USB6FIRE_COMM_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/6fire/common.h b/sound/usb/6fire/common.h
index b6eb03ed1c2c..3a32c94b5783 100644
--- a/sound/usb/6fire/common.h
+++ b/sound/usb/6fire/common.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Linux driver for TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
  *
  * Author:	Torsten Schenk <torsten.schenk@zoho.com>
  * Created:	Jan 01, 2011
  * Copyright:	(C) Torsten Schenk
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef USB6FIRE_COMMON_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/6fire/control.c b/sound/usb/6fire/control.c
index 54656eed6e2e..de1f030eaf72 100644
--- a/sound/usb/6fire/control.c
+++ b/sound/usb/6fire/control.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux driver for TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
  *
@@ -10,11 +11,6 @@
  * Thanks to:
  * - Holger Ruckdeschel: he found out how to control individual channel
  *   volumes and introduced mute switch
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/6fire/control.h b/sound/usb/6fire/control.h
index 5a40ba143489..ae57704d948f 100644
--- a/sound/usb/6fire/control.h
+++ b/sound/usb/6fire/control.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Linux driver for TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
  *
  * Author:	Torsten Schenk <torsten.schenk@zoho.com>
  * Created:	Jan 01, 2011
  * Copyright:	(C) Torsten Schenk
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef USB6FIRE_CONTROL_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/6fire/firmware.c b/sound/usb/6fire/firmware.c
index 9520b4cd7038..69137c14d0dc 100644
--- a/sound/usb/6fire/firmware.c
+++ b/sound/usb/6fire/firmware.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux driver for TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Author:	Torsten Schenk <torsten.schenk@zoho.com>
  * Created:	Jan 01, 2011
  * Copyright:	(C) Torsten Schenk
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/firmware.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/6fire/firmware.h b/sound/usb/6fire/firmware.h
index c109c4f75aba..c29ed9cd2a7b 100644
--- a/sound/usb/6fire/firmware.h
+++ b/sound/usb/6fire/firmware.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Linux driver for TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
  *
  * Author: Torsten Schenk
  * Created: Jan 01, 2011
  * Copyright:	(C) Torsten Schenk
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef USB6FIRE_FIRMWARE_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/6fire/midi.c b/sound/usb/6fire/midi.c
index aa5adbb6eb5d..de2691d58de6 100644
--- a/sound/usb/6fire/midi.c
+++ b/sound/usb/6fire/midi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux driver for TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Author:	Torsten Schenk <torsten.schenk@zoho.com>
  * Created:	Jan 01, 2011
  * Copyright:	(C) Torsten Schenk
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <sound/rawmidi.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/6fire/midi.h b/sound/usb/6fire/midi.h
index 84851b9f5559..47640c845903 100644
--- a/sound/usb/6fire/midi.h
+++ b/sound/usb/6fire/midi.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Linux driver for TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
  *
  * Author:	Torsten Schenk <torsten.schenk@zoho.com>
  * Created:	Jan 01, 2011
  * Copyright:	(C) Torsten Schenk
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef USB6FIRE_MIDI_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/6fire/pcm.c b/sound/usb/6fire/pcm.c
index f8ef3e2a8ca0..88ac1c4ee163 100644
--- a/sound/usb/6fire/pcm.c
+++ b/sound/usb/6fire/pcm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux driver for TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Author:	Torsten Schenk <torsten.schenk@zoho.com>
  * Created:	Jan 01, 2011
  * Copyright:	(C) Torsten Schenk
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "pcm.h"
diff --git a/sound/usb/6fire/pcm.h b/sound/usb/6fire/pcm.h
index f5779d6182c6..5a092dfd69f5 100644
--- a/sound/usb/6fire/pcm.h
+++ b/sound/usb/6fire/pcm.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Linux driver for TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
  *
  * Author:	Torsten Schenk <torsten.schenk@zoho.com>
  * Created:	Jan 01, 2011
  * Copyright:	(C) Torsten Schenk
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef USB6FIRE_PCM_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/bcd2000/bcd2000.c b/sound/usb/bcd2000/bcd2000.c
index d6c8b29fe430..6e3175826faf 100644
--- a/sound/usb/bcd2000/bcd2000.c
+++ b/sound/usb/bcd2000/bcd2000.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Behringer BCD2000 driver
  *
  *   Copyright (C) 2014 Mario Kicherer (dev@kicherer.org)
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/caiaq/audio.c b/sound/usb/caiaq/audio.c
index c6108a3d7f8f..444bb637ce13 100644
--- a/sound/usb/caiaq/audio.c
+++ b/sound/usb/caiaq/audio.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Daniel Mack, Karsten Wiese
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
 */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/caiaq/control.c b/sound/usb/caiaq/control.c
index b7a7c805d63f..532e354f6124 100644
--- a/sound/usb/caiaq/control.c
+++ b/sound/usb/caiaq/control.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (c) 2007 Daniel Mack
  *   friendly supported by NI.
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/caiaq/device.c b/sound/usb/caiaq/device.c
index f4a72e39ffa9..b669e119f654 100644
--- a/sound/usb/caiaq/device.c
+++ b/sound/usb/caiaq/device.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * caiaq.c: ALSA driver for caiaq/NativeInstruments devices
  *
  *   Copyright (c) 2007 Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
  *                      Karsten Wiese <fzu@wemgehoertderstaat.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
 */
 
 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/caiaq/input.c b/sound/usb/caiaq/input.c
index e883659ea6e7..533eb69fe4e6 100644
--- a/sound/usb/caiaq/input.c
+++ b/sound/usb/caiaq/input.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (c) 2006,2007 Daniel Mack, Tim Ruetz
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
 */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/caiaq/midi.c b/sound/usb/caiaq/midi.c
index f8e5b1b57c4f..512fbb3ee604 100644
--- a/sound/usb/caiaq/midi.c
+++ b/sound/usb/caiaq/midi.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (c) 2006,2007 Daniel Mack
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
 */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/card.c b/sound/usb/card.c
index 04465d581204..db91dc76cc91 100644
--- a/sound/usb/card.c
+++ b/sound/usb/card.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   (Tentative) USB Audio Driver for ALSA
  *
@@ -9,21 +10,6 @@
  *
  *   Audio Class 3.0 support by Ruslan Bilovol <ruslan.bilovol@gmail.com>
  *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
- *
  *  NOTES:
  *
  *   - the linked URBs would be preferred but not used so far because of
diff --git a/sound/usb/clock.c b/sound/usb/clock.c
index db5e39d67a90..72e9bdf76115 100644
--- a/sound/usb/clock.c
+++ b/sound/usb/clock.c
@@ -1,20 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Clock domain and sample rate management functions
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/endpoint.c b/sound/usb/endpoint.c
index d86be8bfe412..a2ab8e8d3a93 100644
--- a/sound/usb/endpoint.c
+++ b/sound/usb/endpoint.c
@@ -1,18 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/gfp.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/format.c b/sound/usb/format.c
index 3ee7d6f853b7..c02b51a82775 100644
--- a/sound/usb/format.c
+++ b/sound/usb/format.c
@@ -1,18 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/helper.c b/sound/usb/helper.c
index 7712e2b84183..84aa265dd802 100644
--- a/sound/usb/helper.c
+++ b/sound/usb/helper.c
@@ -1,18 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/hiface/chip.c b/sound/usb/hiface/chip.c
index 2670d646bda9..b2d9623e9934 100644
--- a/sound/usb/hiface/chip.c
+++ b/sound/usb/hiface/chip.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux driver for M2Tech hiFace compatible devices
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *           Antonio Ospite <ao2@amarulasolutions.com>
  *
  * The driver is based on the work done in TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/hiface/chip.h b/sound/usb/hiface/chip.h
index 189a1371b7c4..eb7a5cfb4d06 100644
--- a/sound/usb/hiface/chip.h
+++ b/sound/usb/hiface/chip.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Linux driver for M2Tech hiFace compatible devices
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *           Antonio Ospite <ao2@amarulasolutions.com>
  *
  * The driver is based on the work done in TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef HIFACE_CHIP_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/hiface/pcm.c b/sound/usb/hiface/pcm.c
index e1fbb9cc9ea7..14fc1e1d5d13 100644
--- a/sound/usb/hiface/pcm.c
+++ b/sound/usb/hiface/pcm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux driver for M2Tech hiFace compatible devices
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *           Antonio Ospite <ao2@amarulasolutions.com>
  *
  * The driver is based on the work done in TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/hiface/pcm.h b/sound/usb/hiface/pcm.h
index 77edd7c12e19..afe74e978e59 100644
--- a/sound/usb/hiface/pcm.h
+++ b/sound/usb/hiface/pcm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Linux driver for M2Tech hiFace compatible devices
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *           Antonio Ospite <ao2@amarulasolutions.com>
  *
  * The driver is based on the work done in TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef HIFACE_PCM_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/mixer.c b/sound/usb/mixer.c
index e003b5e7b01a..c703f8534b07 100644
--- a/sound/usb/mixer.c
+++ b/sound/usb/mixer.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   (Tentative) USB Audio Driver for ALSA
  *
@@ -8,22 +9,6 @@
  *   Many codes borrowed from audio.c by
  *	    Alan Cox (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk)
  *	    Thomas Sailer (sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch)
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/sound/usb/mixer_maps.c b/sound/usb/mixer_maps.c
index 71069e110897..73baf398c84a 100644
--- a/sound/usb/mixer_maps.c
+++ b/sound/usb/mixer_maps.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Additional mixer mapping
  *
  *   Copyright (c) 2002 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 struct usbmix_dB_map {
diff --git a/sound/usb/mixer_quirks.c b/sound/usb/mixer_quirks.c
index a751a18ca4c2..1f6011f36bb0 100644
--- a/sound/usb/mixer_quirks.c
+++ b/sound/usb/mixer_quirks.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   USB Audio Driver for ALSA
  *
@@ -11,20 +12,6 @@
  *
  *   Audio Advantage Micro II support added by:
  *	    Przemek Rudy (prudy1@o2.pl)
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/hid.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/mixer_scarlett.c b/sound/usb/mixer_scarlett.c
index 4aeb9488a0c9..83715fd8dfd6 100644
--- a/sound/usb/mixer_scarlett.c
+++ b/sound/usb/mixer_scarlett.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Scarlett Driver for ALSA
  *
@@ -12,17 +13,6 @@
  *
  *   Code cleanup:
  *   David Henningsson <david.henningsson at canonical.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/sound/usb/mixer_us16x08.c b/sound/usb/mixer_us16x08.c
index 26ed23b18b77..f0e8e1539450 100644
--- a/sound/usb/mixer_us16x08.c
+++ b/sound/usb/mixer_us16x08.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Tascam US-16x08 ALSA driver
  *
  *   Copyright (c) 2016 by Detlef Urban (onkel@paraair.de)
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/pcm.c b/sound/usb/pcm.c
index 5d8494b2a026..75b96929f76c 100644
--- a/sound/usb/pcm.c
+++ b/sound/usb/pcm.c
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/proc.c b/sound/usb/proc.c
index ef9190530fd2..49e3f176aaf5 100644
--- a/sound/usb/proc.c
+++ b/sound/usb/proc.c
@@ -1,18 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/quirks-table.h b/sound/usb/quirks-table.h
index 5600143ff660..9e049f60e80e 100644
--- a/sound/usb/quirks-table.h
+++ b/sound/usb/quirks-table.h
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ALSA USB Audio Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2002 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>,
  *                       Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/sound/usb/quirks.c b/sound/usb/quirks.c
index e6ce1bbe6ca6..cf5cff10c08e 100644
--- a/sound/usb/quirks.c
+++ b/sound/usb/quirks.c
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/stream.c b/sound/usb/stream.c
index 9f1623e37fb3..7ee9d17d0143 100644
--- a/sound/usb/stream.c
+++ b/sound/usb/stream.c
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 
diff --git a/sound/usb/usbaudio.h b/sound/usb/usbaudio.h
index 0968a45c8925..feb30f9c1716 100644
--- a/sound/usb/usbaudio.h
+++ b/sound/usb/usbaudio.h
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __USBAUDIO_H
 #define __USBAUDIO_H
 /*
  *   (Tentative) USB Audio Driver for ALSA
  *
  *   Copyright (c) 2002 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 /* handling of USB vendor/product ID pairs as 32-bit numbers */
diff --git a/sound/usb/usx2y/usX2Yhwdep.c b/sound/usb/usx2y/usX2Yhwdep.c
index bfe1108416cf..d1caa8ed9e68 100644
--- a/sound/usb/usx2y/usX2Yhwdep.c
+++ b/sound/usb/usx2y/usX2Yhwdep.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Tascam US-X2Y USB soundcards
  *
  * FPGA Loader + ALSA Startup
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003 by Karsten Wiese <annabellesgarden@yahoo.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/usx2y/usbus428ctldefs.h b/sound/usb/usx2y/usbus428ctldefs.h
index b864e7e262e5..5a7518ea3aeb 100644
--- a/sound/usb/usx2y/usbus428ctldefs.h
+++ b/sound/usb/usx2y/usbus428ctldefs.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003 by Karsten Wiese <annabellesgarden@yahoo.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 enum E_In84{
diff --git a/sound/usb/usx2y/usbusx2y.c b/sound/usb/usx2y/usbusx2y.c
index e8687b3bd3c8..c54158146917 100644
--- a/sound/usb/usx2y/usbusx2y.c
+++ b/sound/usb/usx2y/usbusx2y.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * usbusy2y.c - ALSA USB US-428 Driver
  *
@@ -114,20 +115,6 @@
 	The firmware has been sniffed from win2k us-428 driver 3.09.
 
  *   Copyright (c) 2002 - 2004 Karsten Wiese
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
 */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/usx2y/usbusx2yaudio.c b/sound/usb/usx2y/usbusx2yaudio.c
index 58974d094b27..89fa287678fc 100644
--- a/sound/usb/usx2y/usbusx2yaudio.c
+++ b/sound/usb/usx2y/usbusx2yaudio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   US-X2Y AUDIO
  *   Copyright (c) 2002-2004 by Karsten Wiese
@@ -13,21 +14,6 @@
  *   Many codes borrowed from audio.c by 
  *	    Alan Cox (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk)
  *	    Thomas Sailer (sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch)
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 
diff --git a/sound/usb/usx2y/usx2y.h b/sound/usb/usx2y/usx2y.h
index 7e59263dd895..780071ddd902 100644
--- a/sound/usb/usx2y/usx2y.h
+++ b/sound/usb/usx2y/usx2y.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for Tascam US-X2Y USB soundcards
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003 by Karsten Wiese <annabellesgarden@yahoo.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_USX2Y_COMMON_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/usx2y/usx2yhwdeppcm.c b/sound/usb/usx2y/usx2yhwdeppcm.c
index ace8185c3f6d..ac8960b6b299 100644
--- a/sound/usb/usx2y/usx2yhwdeppcm.c
+++ b/sound/usb/usx2y/usx2yhwdeppcm.c
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 /* USX2Y "rawusb" aka hwdep_pcm implementation
diff --git a/tools/firewire/nosy-dump.c b/tools/firewire/nosy-dump.c
index 3179c711bd65..156e0356e814 100644
--- a/tools/firewire/nosy-dump.c
+++ b/tools/firewire/nosy-dump.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * nosy-dump - Interface to snoop mode driver for TI PCILynx 1394 controllers
  * Copyright (C) 2002-2006 Kristian Høgsberg
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <byteswap.h>
diff --git a/tools/include/linux/log2.h b/tools/include/linux/log2.h
index 0325cefc2220..e20a67d538b8 100644
--- a/tools/include/linux/log2.h
+++ b/tools/include/linux/log2.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Integer base 2 logarithm calculation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _TOOLS_LINUX_LOG2_H
diff --git a/tools/include/linux/rbtree.h b/tools/include/linux/rbtree.h
index 8e9ed4786269..d83763a5327c 100644
--- a/tools/include/linux/rbtree.h
+++ b/tools/include/linux/rbtree.h
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
   Red Black Trees
   (C) 1999  Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de>
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 
   linux/include/linux/rbtree.h
 
diff --git a/tools/include/linux/rbtree_augmented.h b/tools/include/linux/rbtree_augmented.h
index d008e1404580..ddd01006ece5 100644
--- a/tools/include/linux/rbtree_augmented.h
+++ b/tools/include/linux/rbtree_augmented.h
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
   Red Black Trees
   (C) 1999  Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de>
   (C) 2002  David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
   (C) 2012  Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 
   tools/linux/include/linux/rbtree_augmented.h
 
diff --git a/tools/lib/find_bit.c b/tools/lib/find_bit.c
index a88bd507091e..ac37022e9486 100644
--- a/tools/lib/find_bit.c
+++ b/tools/lib/find_bit.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* bit search implementation
  *
  * Copied from lib/find_bit.c to tools/lib/find_bit.c
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *
  * Rewritten by Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> to decrease
  * size and improve performance, 2015.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/tools/lib/rbtree.c b/tools/lib/rbtree.c
index 904adb70a4f0..804f145e3113 100644
--- a/tools/lib/rbtree.c
+++ b/tools/lib/rbtree.c
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
   Red Black Trees
   (C) 1999  Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de>
   (C) 2002  David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
   (C) 2012  Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 
   linux/lib/rbtree.c
 */
diff --git a/tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/asm/inat.h b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/asm/inat.h
index 1c78580e58be..4cf2ad521f65 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/asm/inat.h
+++ b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/asm/inat.h
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_INAT_H
 #define _ASM_X86_INAT_H
 /*
  * x86 instruction attributes
  *
  * Written by Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 #include <asm/inat_types.h>
 
diff --git a/tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/asm/inat_types.h b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/asm/inat_types.h
index cb3c20ce39cf..b047efa9ddc2 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/asm/inat_types.h
+++ b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/asm/inat_types.h
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_INAT_TYPES_H
 #define _ASM_X86_INAT_TYPES_H
 /*
  * x86 instruction attributes
  *
  * Written by Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 /* Instruction attributes */
diff --git a/tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h
index c2c01f84df75..154f27be8bfc 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h
+++ b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_INSN_H
 #define _ASM_X86_INSN_H
 /*
  * x86 instruction analysis
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2009
  */
 
diff --git a/tools/objtool/arch/x86/lib/inat.c b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/lib/inat.c
index c1f01a8e9f65..12539fca75c4 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/arch/x86/lib/inat.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/lib/inat.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * x86 instruction attribute tables
  *
  * Written by Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 #include <asm/insn.h>
 
diff --git a/tools/objtool/arch/x86/lib/insn.c b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/lib/insn.c
index 1088eb8f3a5f..0b5862ba6a75 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/arch/x86/lib/insn.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/lib/insn.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * x86 instruction analysis
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2002, 2004, 2009
  */
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/dwarf-regs.c b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/dwarf-regs.c
index 98ac87052a74..4952890b9428 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/dwarf-regs.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/dwarf-regs.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Mapping of DWARF debug register numbers into register names.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Ian Munsie, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <stddef.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/skip-callchain-idx.c b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/skip-callchain-idx.c
index 2918bb16c892..fc9c2f5fcd52 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/skip-callchain-idx.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/skip-callchain-idx.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Use DWARF Debug information to skip unnecessary callchain entries.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sukadev Bhattiprolu, IBM Corporation.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Ulrich Weigand, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <inttypes.h>
 #include <dwarf.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/unwind-libunwind.c b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/unwind-libunwind.c
index 9e15f92ae49f..90a6beda20de 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/unwind-libunwind.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/unwind-libunwind.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2016 Chandan Kumar, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <errno.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/sh/util/dwarf-regs.c b/tools/perf/arch/sh/util/dwarf-regs.c
index f8dfa89696f4..4b17fc86c73b 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/sh/util/dwarf-regs.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/sh/util/dwarf-regs.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Mapping of DWARF debug register numbers into register names.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <stddef.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/sparc/util/dwarf-regs.c b/tools/perf/arch/sparc/util/dwarf-regs.c
index b704fdb9237a..1282cb2dc7bd 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/sparc/util/dwarf-regs.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/sparc/util/dwarf-regs.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Mapping of DWARF debug register numbers into register names.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <stddef.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/dwarf-regs.c b/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/dwarf-regs.c
index 1f86ee8fb831..530934805710 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/dwarf-regs.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/dwarf-regs.c
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * dwarf-regs.c : Mapping of DWARF debug register numbers into register names.
  * Extracted from probe-finder.c
  *
  * Written by Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <stddef.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/xtensa/util/dwarf-regs.c b/tools/perf/arch/xtensa/util/dwarf-regs.c
index 4dba76bfb4ce..12f5457300f5 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/xtensa/util/dwarf-regs.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/xtensa/util/dwarf-regs.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Mapping of DWARF debug register numbers into register names.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Cadence Design Systems Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <stddef.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-probe.c b/tools/perf/builtin-probe.c
index 46d3c2deeb40..8bb124e55c6d 100644
--- a/tools/perf/builtin-probe.c
+++ b/tools/perf/builtin-probe.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * builtin-probe.c
  *
  * Builtin probe command: Set up probe events by C expression
  *
  * Written by Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 #include <sys/utsname.h>
 #include <sys/types.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/scripts/perl/Perf-Trace-Util/Context.c b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/Perf-Trace-Util/Context.c
index 28431d1bbcf5..ead521dd8d79 100644
--- a/tools/perf/scripts/perl/Perf-Trace-Util/Context.c
+++ b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/Perf-Trace-Util/Context.c
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * This file was generated automatically by ExtUtils::ParseXS version 2.18_02 from the
  * contents of Context.xs. Do not edit this file, edit Context.xs instead.
  *
  *	ANY CHANGES MADE HERE WILL BE LOST! 
- *
  */
 #include <stdbool.h>
 #ifndef HAS_BOOL
@@ -14,21 +14,6 @@
  * Context.xs.  XS interfaces for perf script.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include "EXTERN.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/scripts/perl/rw-by-file.pl b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/rw-by-file.pl
index 74844ee2be3e..168fa5e94b44 100644
--- a/tools/perf/scripts/perl/rw-by-file.pl
+++ b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/rw-by-file.pl
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 #!/usr/bin/perl -w
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # (c) 2009, Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>
-# Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2
 
 # Display r/w activity for files read/written to for a given program
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/scripts/perl/rw-by-pid.pl b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/rw-by-pid.pl
index 9db23c9daf55..495698250b2f 100644
--- a/tools/perf/scripts/perl/rw-by-pid.pl
+++ b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/rw-by-pid.pl
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 #!/usr/bin/perl -w
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # (c) 2009, Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>
-# Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2
 
 # Display r/w activity for all processes
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/scripts/perl/rwtop.pl b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/rwtop.pl
index 8b20787021c1..6473442568a2 100644
--- a/tools/perf/scripts/perl/rwtop.pl
+++ b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/rwtop.pl
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 #!/usr/bin/perl -w
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # (c) 2010, Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>
-# Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2
 
 # read/write top
 #
diff --git a/tools/perf/scripts/perl/wakeup-latency.pl b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/wakeup-latency.pl
index d9143dcec6c6..efcfec5e347a 100644
--- a/tools/perf/scripts/perl/wakeup-latency.pl
+++ b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/wakeup-latency.pl
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 #!/usr/bin/perl -w
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # (c) 2009, Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>
-# Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2
 
 # Display avg/min/max wakeup latency
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/scripts/python/Perf-Trace-Util/Context.c b/tools/perf/scripts/python/Perf-Trace-Util/Context.c
index 1a0d27757eec..217568bc29ce 100644
--- a/tools/perf/scripts/python/Perf-Trace-Util/Context.c
+++ b/tools/perf/scripts/python/Perf-Trace-Util/Context.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Context.c.  Python interfaces for perf script.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <Python.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/dwarf-aux.c b/tools/perf/util/dwarf-aux.c
index 7eb7de5aee44..218bfea8f8a8 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/dwarf-aux.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/dwarf-aux.c
@@ -1,20 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * dwarf-aux.c : libdw auxiliary interfaces
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <errno.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/dwarf-aux.h b/tools/perf/util/dwarf-aux.h
index 8ac53bf1ec4e..0489b0cf8e2c 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/dwarf-aux.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/dwarf-aux.h
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _DWARF_AUX_H
 #define _DWARF_AUX_H
 /*
  * dwarf-aux.h : libdw auxiliary interfaces
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <dwarf.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/intel-pt-decoder/inat.c b/tools/perf/util/intel-pt-decoder/inat.c
index 906d94aa0a24..446c0413a27c 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/intel-pt-decoder/inat.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/intel-pt-decoder/inat.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * x86 instruction attribute tables
  *
  * Written by Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 #include "insn.h"
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/intel-pt-decoder/inat.h b/tools/perf/util/intel-pt-decoder/inat.h
index 52dc8d911173..877827b7c2c3 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/intel-pt-decoder/inat.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/intel-pt-decoder/inat.h
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_INAT_H
 #define _ASM_X86_INAT_H
 /*
  * x86 instruction attributes
  *
  * Written by Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 #include "inat_types.h"
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/intel-pt-decoder/inat_types.h b/tools/perf/util/intel-pt-decoder/inat_types.h
index cb3c20ce39cf..b047efa9ddc2 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/intel-pt-decoder/inat_types.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/intel-pt-decoder/inat_types.h
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_INAT_TYPES_H
 #define _ASM_X86_INAT_TYPES_H
 /*
  * x86 instruction attributes
  *
  * Written by Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 /* Instruction attributes */
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/intel-pt-decoder/insn.c b/tools/perf/util/intel-pt-decoder/insn.c
index ca983e2bea8b..82783bf43b74 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/intel-pt-decoder/insn.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/intel-pt-decoder/insn.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * x86 instruction analysis
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2002, 2004, 2009
  */
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/intel-pt-decoder/insn.h b/tools/perf/util/intel-pt-decoder/insn.h
index 2669c9f748e4..37a4c390750b 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/intel-pt-decoder/insn.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/intel-pt-decoder/insn.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_INSN_H
 #define _ASM_X86_INSN_H
 /*
  * x86 instruction analysis
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2009
  */
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/probe-event.c b/tools/perf/util/probe-event.c
index 198e09ff611e..2ebf8673f8e9 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/probe-event.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/probe-event.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * probe-event.c : perf-probe definition to probe_events format converter
  *
  * Written by Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <inttypes.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/probe-file.c b/tools/perf/util/probe-file.c
index 4062bc4412a9..0ed1900454eb 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/probe-file.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/probe-file.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * probe-file.c : operate ftrace k/uprobe events files
  *
  * Written by Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <fcntl.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/probe-finder.c b/tools/perf/util/probe-finder.c
index c37fbef1711d..6b40cc691a2d 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/probe-finder.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/probe-finder.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * probe-finder.c : C expression to kprobe event converter
  *
  * Written by Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <inttypes.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/trace-event-scripting.c b/tools/perf/util/trace-event-scripting.c
index b749f812ac70..b023db136ef3 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/trace-event-scripting.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/trace-event-scripting.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * trace-event-scripting.  Scripting engine common and initialization code.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/Makefile b/tools/power/cpupower/Makefile
index fd8765af19bb..9063fca480b3 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/Makefile
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # Makefile for cpupower
 #
 # Copyright (C) 2005,2006 Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
@@ -6,19 +7,6 @@
 #
 # Copyright (C) 2003,2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
 #
-# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-# the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
-#
-# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
-# General Public License for more details.
-#
-# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
-#
 OUTPUT=./
 ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
 	OUTPUT := $(O)/
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/bench/benchmark.c b/tools/power/cpupower/bench/benchmark.c
index 429d51ab8031..c7234cf3f6ff 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/bench/benchmark.c
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/bench/benchmark.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*  cpufreq-bench CPUFreq microbenchmark
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Christian Kornacker <ckornacker@suse.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/bench/benchmark.h b/tools/power/cpupower/bench/benchmark.h
index 51d7f50ac2bb..bf612de897eb 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/bench/benchmark.h
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/bench/benchmark.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*  cpufreq-bench CPUFreq microbenchmark
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Christian Kornacker <ckornacker@suse.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 /* load loop, this schould take about 1 to 2ms to complete */
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/bench/config.h b/tools/power/cpupower/bench/config.h
index ee6f258e5336..fec5b0b055f2 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/bench/config.h
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/bench/config.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*  cpufreq-bench CPUFreq microbenchmark
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Christian Kornacker <ckornacker@suse.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 /* initial loop count for the load calibration */
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/bench/cpufreq-bench_plot.sh b/tools/power/cpupower/bench/cpufreq-bench_plot.sh
index 410021a12f40..9061b4f1244e 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/bench/cpufreq-bench_plot.sh
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/bench/cpufreq-bench_plot.sh
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
-# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
-# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
-# any later version.
-
-# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-# GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
-# 02110-1301, USA.
 
 # Author/Copyright(c): 2009, Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>, Novell Inc.
 
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/bench/cpufreq-bench_script.sh b/tools/power/cpupower/bench/cpufreq-bench_script.sh
index de20d2a06879..4e9714b876d2 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/bench/cpufreq-bench_script.sh
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/bench/cpufreq-bench_script.sh
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
-# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
-# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
-# any later version.
-
-# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-# GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
-# 02110-1301, USA.
 
 # Author/Copyright(c): 2009, Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>, Novell Inc.
 
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/bench/main.c b/tools/power/cpupower/bench/main.c
index 24910313a521..429d1b6b8bc8 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/bench/main.c
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/bench/main.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*  cpufreq-bench CPUFreq microbenchmark
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Christian Kornacker <ckornacker@suse.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/bench/parse.c b/tools/power/cpupower/bench/parse.c
index 84caee38418f..e63dc11fa3a5 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/bench/parse.c
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/bench/parse.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*  cpufreq-bench CPUFreq microbenchmark
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Christian Kornacker <ckornacker@suse.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/bench/parse.h b/tools/power/cpupower/bench/parse.h
index a8dc632d9eee..d5b3e34d7064 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/bench/parse.h
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/bench/parse.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*  cpufreq-bench CPUFreq microbenchmark
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Christian Kornacker <ckornacker@suse.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 /* struct that holds the required config parameters */
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/bench/system.c b/tools/power/cpupower/bench/system.c
index 2bb3eef7d5c1..40f3679e70b5 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/bench/system.c
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/bench/system.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*  cpufreq-bench CPUFreq microbenchmark
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Christian Kornacker <ckornacker@suse.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/bench/system.h b/tools/power/cpupower/bench/system.h
index 3a8c858b78f0..530fa28230d1 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/bench/system.h
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/bench/system.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*  cpufreq-bench CPUFreq microbenchmark
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Christian Kornacker <ckornacker@suse.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include "parse.h"
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/debug/i386/centrino-decode.c b/tools/power/cpupower/debug/i386/centrino-decode.c
index 7ef24cce4926..700cd31a7d02 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/debug/i386/centrino-decode.c
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/debug/i386/centrino-decode.c
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  (C) 2003 - 2004  Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.de>
  *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
- *
  * Based on code found in
  * linux/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/speedstep-centrino.c
  * and originally developed by Jeremy Fitzhardinge.
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/debug/i386/intel_gsic.c b/tools/power/cpupower/debug/i386/intel_gsic.c
index d032c826d42e..e5e926f46d6b 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/debug/i386/intel_gsic.c
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/debug/i386/intel_gsic.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  (C) 2003  Bruno Ducrot
  *  (C) 2004  Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.de>
  *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
- *
  * Based on code found in
  * linux/include/asm-i386/ist.h and linux/arch/i386/kernel/setup.c
  * and originally developed by Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/debug/i386/powernow-k8-decode.c b/tools/power/cpupower/debug/i386/powernow-k8-decode.c
index 638a6b3bfd97..735dca1e25bc 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/debug/i386/powernow-k8-decode.c
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/debug/i386/powernow-k8-decode.c
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  (C) 2004 Bruno Ducrot <ducrot@poupinou.org>
  *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
- *
  * Based on code found in
  * linux/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/powernow-k8.c
  * and originally developed by Paul Devriendt
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/lib/cpufreq.c b/tools/power/cpupower/lib/cpufreq.c
index 80650497fb80..2f55d4d23446 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/lib/cpufreq.c
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/lib/cpufreq.c
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  (C) 2004-2009  Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.de>
- *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/lib/cpuidle.c b/tools/power/cpupower/lib/cpuidle.c
index 852d25462388..479c5971aa6d 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/lib/cpuidle.c
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/lib/cpuidle.c
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  (C) 2004-2009  Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.de>
  *  (C) 2011       Thomas Renninger <trenn@novell.com> Novell Inc.
- *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/lib/cpupower.c b/tools/power/cpupower/lib/cpupower.c
index 9711d628b0f4..3656e697537e 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/lib/cpupower.c
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/lib/cpupower.c
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  (C) 2004-2009  Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.de>
- *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
  */
 
 #include <sys/types.h>
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpufreq-info.c b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpufreq-info.c
index 10290b308797..e63cf55f81cf 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpufreq-info.c
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpufreq-info.c
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  (C) 2004-2009  Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.de>
- *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpufreq-set.c b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpufreq-set.c
index 1eef0aed6423..f49bc4aa2a08 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpufreq-set.c
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpufreq-set.c
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  (C) 2004-2009  Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.de>
- *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpuidle-info.c b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpuidle-info.c
index b59c85defa05..f2b202c5552a 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpuidle-info.c
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpuidle-info.c
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  (C) 2004-2009  Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.de>
  *  (C) 2010       Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
- *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpupower-info.c b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpupower-info.c
index c7caa8eaa6d0..4c9d342b70ff 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpupower-info.c
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpupower-info.c
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  (C) 2011 Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>, Novell Inc.
- *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpupower-set.c b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpupower-set.c
index 532f46b9a335..3cd95c6cb974 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpupower-set.c
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpupower-set.c
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  (C) 2011 Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>, Novell Inc.
- *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpupower.c b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpupower.c
index 2dccf4998599..8e3d08042825 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpupower.c
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpupower.c
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  (C) 2010,2011       Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>, Novell Inc.
  *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
- *
  *  Ideas taken over from the perf userspace tool (included in the Linus
  *  kernel git repo): subcommand builtins and param parsing.
  */
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/helpers.h b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/helpers.h
index 902139689315..357b19bb136e 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/helpers.h
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/helpers.h
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  (C) 2010,2011       Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>, Novell Inc.
  *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
- *
  * Miscellaneous helpers which do not fit or are worth
  * to put into separate headers
  */
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/sysfs.c b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/sysfs.c
index 4e8fe2c7b054..e13ff38329a0 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/sysfs.c
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/sysfs.c
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  (C) 2004-2009  Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.de>
  *  (C) 2011       Thomas Renninger <trenn@novell.com> Novell Inc.
- *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/topology.c b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/topology.c
index a1a6c6041a1e..3dd0925d7594 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/topology.c
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/topology.c
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  (C) 2010,2011       Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>, Novell Inc.
  *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
- *
  * ToDo: Needs to be done more properly for AMD/Intel specifics
  */
 
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/amd_fam14h_idle.c b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/amd_fam14h_idle.c
index 2116df9ad832..3f893b99b337 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/amd_fam14h_idle.c
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/amd_fam14h_idle.c
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  (C) 2010,2011      Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>, Novell Inc.
  *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
- *
  *  PCI initialization based on example code from:
  *  Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
  */
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/cpuidle_sysfs.c b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/cpuidle_sysfs.c
index 5b8c4956ff9a..f634aeb65c5f 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/cpuidle_sysfs.c
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/cpuidle_sysfs.c
@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  (C) 2010,2011       Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>, Novell Inc
- *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
- *
  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/cpupower-monitor.c b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/cpupower-monitor.c
index 051da0a7c454..d3c3e6e7aa26 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/cpupower-monitor.c
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/cpupower-monitor.c
@@ -1,10 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  (C) 2010,2011       Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>, Novell Inc.
  *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
- *
  *  Output format inspired by Len Brown's <lenb@kernel.org> turbostat tool.
- *
  */
 
 
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/cpupower-monitor.h b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/cpupower-monitor.h
index 2ae50b499e0a..a2d901d3bfaf 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/cpupower-monitor.h
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/cpupower-monitor.h
@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  (C) 2010,2011       Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>, Novell Inc.
- *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __CPUIDLE_INFO_HW__
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/hsw_ext_idle.c b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/hsw_ext_idle.c
index f794d6bbb7e9..7c7451d3f494 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/hsw_ext_idle.c
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/hsw_ext_idle.c
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  (C) 2010,2011       Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>, Novell Inc.
  *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
- *
  *  Based on SandyBridge monitor. Implements the new package C-states
  *  (PC8, PC9, PC10) coming with a specific Haswell (family 0x45) CPU.
  */
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/idle_monitors.h b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/idle_monitors.h
index 4fcdeb1e07e8..e9e567ec879e 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/idle_monitors.h
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/idle_monitors.h
@@ -1,10 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  (C) 2010,2011       Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>, Novell Inc.
  *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
- *
  *  Based on the idea from Michael Matz <matz@suse.de>
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _CPUIDLE_IDLE_MONITORS_H_
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/mperf_monitor.c b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/mperf_monitor.c
index f2a7e9cfd577..44806a6dae11 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/mperf_monitor.c
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/mperf_monitor.c
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  (C) 2010,2011       Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>, Novell Inc.
- *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
  */
 
 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/nhm_idle.c b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/nhm_idle.c
index abf8cb5f7349..be7256696a37 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/nhm_idle.c
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/nhm_idle.c
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  (C) 2010,2011       Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>, Novell Inc.
  *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
- *
  *  Based on Len Brown's <lenb@kernel.org> turbostat tool.
  */
 
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/snb_idle.c b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/snb_idle.c
index a2b45219648d..968333571cad 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/snb_idle.c
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/snb_idle.c
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  (C) 2010,2011       Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>, Novell Inc.
  *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
- *
  *  Based on Len Brown's <lenb@kernel.org> turbostat tool.
  */
 
diff --git a/tools/power/x86/x86_energy_perf_policy/x86_energy_perf_policy.c b/tools/power/x86/x86_energy_perf_policy/x86_energy_perf_policy.c
index 65bbe627a425..34a796b303fe 100644
--- a/tools/power/x86/x86_energy_perf_policy/x86_energy_perf_policy.c
+++ b/tools/power/x86/x86_energy_perf_policy/x86_energy_perf_policy.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * x86_energy_perf_policy -- set the energy versus performance
  * policy preference bias on recent X86 processors.
@@ -5,8 +6,6 @@
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2010 - 2017 Intel Corporation.
  * Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is released under GPL v2
  */
 
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
diff --git a/tools/spi/spidev_test.c b/tools/spi/spidev_test.c
index 4c12e6aea5d5..3559e7646256 100644
--- a/tools/spi/spidev_test.c
+++ b/tools/spi/spidev_test.c
@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * SPI testing utility (using spidev driver)
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2007  MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Copyright (c) 2007  Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
- *
  * Cross-compile with cross-gcc -I/path/to/cross-kernel/include
  */
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/ktest/config-bisect.pl b/tools/testing/ktest/config-bisect.pl
index b28feea7c363..72525426654b 100755
--- a/tools/testing/ktest/config-bisect.pl
+++ b/tools/testing/ktest/config-bisect.pl
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
 #!/usr/bin/perl -w
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Copyright 2015 - Steven Rostedt, Red Hat Inc.
 # Copyright 2017 - Steven Rostedt, VMware, Inc.
 #
-# Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2
-#
 
 # usage:
 #  config-bisect.pl [options] good-config bad-config [good|bad]
diff --git a/tools/testing/ktest/ktest.pl b/tools/testing/ktest/ktest.pl
index 4711f57e809a..220d04f958a6 100755
--- a/tools/testing/ktest/ktest.pl
+++ b/tools/testing/ktest/ktest.pl
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 #!/usr/bin/perl -w
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Copyright 2010 - Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>, Red Hat Inc.
-# Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2
 #
 
 use strict;
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_obj_id.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_obj_id.c
index 880d2963b472..726340fa6fe0 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_obj_id.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_obj_id.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Copyright (c) 2017 Facebook
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #include <stddef.h>
 #include <linux/bpf.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_pkt_access.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_pkt_access.c
index 6e11ba11709e..7cf42d14103f 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_pkt_access.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_pkt_access.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Copyright (c) 2017 Facebook
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #include <stddef.h>
 #include <string.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_pkt_md_access.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_pkt_md_access.c
index 7956302ecdf2..3d039e18bf82 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_pkt_md_access.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_pkt_md_access.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Copyright (c) 2017 Facebook
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #include <stddef.h>
 #include <string.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_dev_cgroup.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_dev_cgroup.c
index 76e4993b7c16..d850fb9076b5 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_dev_cgroup.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_dev_cgroup.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Copyright (c) 2017 Facebook
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_iptunnel_common.h b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_iptunnel_common.h
index e4cd252a1b20..1d5ba839ddea 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_iptunnel_common.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_iptunnel_common.h
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /* Copyright (c) 2016 Facebook
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #ifndef _TEST_IPTNL_COMMON_H
 #define _TEST_IPTNL_COMMON_H
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_lru_map.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_lru_map.c
index 1b25a7e348dc..6a5349f9eb14 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_lru_map.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_lru_map.c
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Facebook
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_maps.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_maps.c
index 246f745cb006..a3fbc571280a 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_maps.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_maps.c
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Testsuite for eBPF maps
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 PLUMgrid, http://plumgrid.com
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Facebook
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c
index bf5c90998916..dae0819b1141 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Copyright (c) 2017 Facebook
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #include "test_progs.h"
 #include "bpf_rlimit.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c
index ccd896b98cac..288cb740e005 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c
@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Testsuite for eBPF verifier
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 PLUMgrid, http://plumgrid.com
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Facebook
  * Copyright (c) 2018 Covalent IO, Inc. http://covalent.io
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #include <endian.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/breakpoints/breakpoint_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/breakpoints/breakpoint_test.c
index 8f3655e59020..3266cc9293fe 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/breakpoints/breakpoint_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/breakpoints/breakpoint_test.c
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Red Hat, Inc., Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@redhat.com>
  *
- * Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2
- *
  * Selftests for breakpoints (and more generally the do_debug() path) in x86.
  */
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/exec/execveat.c b/tools/testing/selftests/exec/execveat.c
index 47cbf54d0801..cbb6efbdb786 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/exec/execveat.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/exec/execveat.c
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Google, Inc.
  *
- * Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2
- *
  * Selftests for execveat(2).
  */
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue_pi.c b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue_pi.c
index 8d20957f7586..1ee5518ee6b7 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue_pi.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue_pi.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *   Copyright © International Business Machines  Corp., 2006-2008
  *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * DESCRIPTION
  *      This test excercises the futex syscall op codes needed for requeuing
  *      priority inheritance aware POSIX condition variables and mutexes.
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue_pi_mismatched_ops.c b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue_pi_mismatched_ops.c
index 742624c59ba7..d0a4d332ea44 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue_pi_mismatched_ops.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue_pi_mismatched_ops.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *   Copyright © International Business Machines  Corp., 2009
  *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * DESCRIPTION
  *      1. Block a thread using FUTEX_WAIT
  *      2. Attempt to use FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE_PI on the futex from 1.
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue_pi_signal_restart.c b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue_pi_signal_restart.c
index a0f5934707ff..f8c43ce8fe66 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue_pi_signal_restart.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue_pi_signal_restart.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *   Copyright © International Business Machines  Corp., 2006-2008
  *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * DESCRIPTION
  *      This test exercises the futex_wait_requeue_pi() signal handling both
  *      before and after the requeue. The first should be restarted by the
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_wait_private_mapped_file.c b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_wait_private_mapped_file.c
index a458d42ff86e..fb4148f23fa3 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_wait_private_mapped_file.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_wait_private_mapped_file.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  * Copyright FUJITSU LIMITED 2010
  * Copyright KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
  *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * DESCRIPTION
  *      Internally, Futex has two handling mode, anon and file. The private file
  *      mapping is special. At first it behave as file, but after write anything
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_wait_timeout.c b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_wait_timeout.c
index 04b95478059c..ee55e6d389a3 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_wait_timeout.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_wait_timeout.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *   Copyright © International Business Machines  Corp., 2009
  *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * DESCRIPTION
  *      Block on a futex and wait for timeout.
  *
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_wait_uninitialized_heap.c b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_wait_uninitialized_heap.c
index 3a1d12a14921..ed9cd07e31c1 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_wait_uninitialized_heap.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_wait_uninitialized_heap.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  * Copyright FUJITSU LIMITED 2010
  * Copyright KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
  *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * DESCRIPTION
  *      Wait on uninitialized heap. It shold be zero and FUTEX_WAIT should
  *      return immediately. This test is intent to test zero page handling in
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_wait_wouldblock.c b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_wait_wouldblock.c
index a34a6bbc30ce..0ae390ff8164 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_wait_wouldblock.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_wait_wouldblock.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *   Copyright © International Business Machines  Corp., 2009
  *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * DESCRIPTION
  *      Test if FUTEX_WAIT op returns -EWOULDBLOCK if the futex value differs
  *      from the expected one.
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/run.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/run.sh
index 7ff002eed624..1acb6ace1680 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/run.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/run.sh
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 ###############################################################################
 #
 #   Copyright © International Business Machines  Corp., 2009
 #
-#   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
-#   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-#   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-#   (at your option) any later version.
-#
 # DESCRIPTION
 #      Run tests in the current directory.
 #
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/include/atomic.h b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/include/atomic.h
index f861da3e31ab..428bcd921bb5 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/include/atomic.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/include/atomic.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *   Copyright © International Business Machines  Corp., 2009
  *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * DESCRIPTION
  *      GCC atomic builtin wrappers
  *      http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc-4.1.0/gcc/Atomic-Builtins.html
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/include/futextest.h b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/include/futextest.h
index b98c3aba7102..ddbcfc9b7bac 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/include/futextest.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/include/futextest.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *   Copyright © International Business Machines  Corp., 2009
  *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * DESCRIPTION
  *      Glibc independent futex library for testing kernel functionality.
  *
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/include/logging.h b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/include/logging.h
index 01989644e50a..874c69ce5cce 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/include/logging.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/include/logging.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *   Copyright © International Business Machines  Corp., 2009
  *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * DESCRIPTION
  *      Glibc independent futex library for testing kernel functionality.
  *
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/run.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/run.sh
index 88bcb1767362..5e76ea18f9fa 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/run.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/run.sh
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 ###############################################################################
 #
 #   Copyright © International Business Machines  Corp., 2009
 #
-#   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
-#   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-#   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-#   (at your option) any later version.
-#
 # DESCRIPTION
 #      Run all tests under the functional, performance, and stress directories.
 #      Format and summarize the results.
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/psock_fanout.c b/tools/testing/selftests/net/psock_fanout.c
index bd9b9632c72b..8c8c7d79c38d 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/psock_fanout.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/psock_fanout.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Google Inc.
  * Author: Willem de Bruijn (willemb@google.com)
@@ -24,21 +25,6 @@
  *
  * Todo:
  * - functionality: PACKET_FANOUT_FLAG_DEFRAG
- *
- * License (GPLv2):
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. * See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #define _GNU_SOURCE		/* for sched_setaffinity */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/psock_lib.h b/tools/testing/selftests/net/psock_lib.h
index 7d990d6c861b..faa884385c45 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/psock_lib.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/psock_lib.h
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Google Inc.
  * Author: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
  *         Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
- *
- * License (GPLv2):
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. * See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef PSOCK_LIB_H
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/psock_tpacket.c b/tools/testing/selftests/net/psock_tpacket.c
index 7ec4fa4d55dc..404a2ce759ab 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/psock_tpacket.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/psock_tpacket.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Red Hat, Inc.
  * Author: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
@@ -19,21 +20,6 @@
  *   - TPACKET_V1: RX_RING, TX_RING
  *   - TPACKET_V2: RX_RING, TX_RING
  *   - TPACKET_V3: RX_RING
- *
- * License (GPLv2):
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. * See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_mmap.c b/tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_mmap.c
index e8c5dff448eb..31ced79f4f25 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_mmap.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_mmap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2018 Google Inc.
  * Author: Eric Dumazet (edumazet@google.com)
@@ -44,21 +45,6 @@
  *   cpu usage user:0.046 sys:3.559, 110.016 usec per MB, 65529 c-switches
  * received 32768 MB (99.9939 % mmap'ed) in 7.43764 s, 36.9577 Gbit
  *   cpu usage user:0.035 sys:3.467, 106.873 usec per MB, 65530 c-switches
- *
- * License (GPLv2):
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. * See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
 #include <pthread.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/alignment/alignment_handler.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/alignment/alignment_handler.c
index 169a8b9719fb..0453c50c949c 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/alignment/alignment_handler.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/alignment/alignment_handler.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Test the powerpc alignment handler on POWER8/POWER9
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 IBM Corporation (Michael Neuling, Andrew Donnellan)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/alignment/copy_first_unaligned.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/alignment/copy_first_unaligned.c
index 5a9589987702..db4e8c680500 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/alignment/copy_first_unaligned.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/alignment/copy_first_unaligned.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2016, Chris Smart, IBM Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Calls to copy_first which are not 128-byte aligned should be
  * caught and sent a SIGBUS.
- *
  */
 
 #include <signal.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/benchmarks/context_switch.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/benchmarks/context_switch.c
index 87f1f0252299..a2e8c9da7fa5 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/benchmarks/context_switch.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/benchmarks/context_switch.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Context switch microbenchmark.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/benchmarks/futex_bench.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/benchmarks/futex_bench.c
index d58e4dc50fcd..017057090490 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/benchmarks/futex_bench.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/benchmarks/futex_bench.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2016, Anton Blanchard, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/benchmarks/gettimeofday.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/benchmarks/gettimeofday.c
index 3af3c21e8036..6b415683357b 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/benchmarks/gettimeofday.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/benchmarks/gettimeofday.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Anton Blanchard, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <sys/time.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/benchmarks/mmap_bench.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/benchmarks/mmap_bench.c
index 033de0560d99..2525adf64342 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/benchmarks/mmap_bench.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/benchmarks/mmap_bench.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2016, Anton Blanchard, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/benchmarks/null_syscall.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/benchmarks/null_syscall.c
index 908de689a902..579f0215c6e7 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/benchmarks/null_syscall.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/benchmarks/null_syscall.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Test null syscall performance
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009-2015 Anton Blanchard, IBM
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define NR_LOOPS 10000000
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/cache_shape/cache_shape.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/cache_shape/cache_shape.c
index 29ec07eba7f9..171b6c9480eb 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/cache_shape/cache_shape.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/cache_shape/cache_shape.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2017, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <elf.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/harness.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/harness.c
index ba89353abfcc..0ad4f12b3d43 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/harness.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/harness.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2013, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <errno.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/fpu_asm.h b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/fpu_asm.h
index 6a387d255e27..58ac2ce33505 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/fpu_asm.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/fpu_asm.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2016, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SELFTESTS_POWERPC_FPU_ASM_H
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/gpr_asm.h b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/gpr_asm.h
index f6f38852d3a0..5db74f5c6131 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/gpr_asm.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/gpr_asm.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2016, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SELFTESTS_POWERPC_GPR_ASM_H
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/reg.h b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/reg.h
index 1e797ae396ee..022c5076b2c5 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/reg.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/reg.h
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SELFTESTS_POWERPC_REG_H
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/subunit.h b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/subunit.h
index 9c6c4e901ab6..068d55fdf80f 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/subunit.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/subunit.h
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright 2013, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SELFTESTS_POWERPC_SUBUNIT_H
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/utils.h b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/utils.h
index 7636bf45d5d5..0e2b2e6284ac 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/utils.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/utils.h
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright 2013, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SELFTESTS_POWERPC_UTILS_H
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/vmx_asm.h b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/vmx_asm.h
index 2eaaeca9cf1d..ad9fb1b4069d 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/vmx_asm.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/vmx_asm.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "basic_asm.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/vsx_asm.h b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/vsx_asm.h
index 54064ced9e95..434ca2f9bfae 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/vsx_asm.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/vsx_asm.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "basic_asm.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/lib/reg.S b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/lib/reg.S
index 0dc44f0da065..9304ea7d59b9 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/lib/reg.S
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/lib/reg.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * test helper assembly functions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Simon Guo, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <ppc-asm.h>
 #include "reg.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/fpu_asm.S b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/fpu_asm.S
index 8a04bb117b69..9dc0c158f871 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/fpu_asm.S
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/fpu_asm.S
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "basic_asm.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/fpu_preempt.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/fpu_preempt.c
index 0f85b79d883d..5235bdc8c0b1 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/fpu_preempt.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/fpu_preempt.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This test attempts to see if the FPU registers change across preemption.
  * Two things should be noted here a) The check_fpu function in asm only checks
  * the non volatile registers as it is reused from the syscall test b) There is
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/fpu_signal.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/fpu_signal.c
index 888aa51b4204..7b1addd50420 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/fpu_signal.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/fpu_signal.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This test attempts to see if the FPU registers are correctly reported in a
  * signal context. Each worker just spins checking its FPU registers, at some
  * point a signal will interrupt it and C code will check the signal context
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/fpu_syscall.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/fpu_syscall.c
index 949e6721256d..694f225c7e45 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/fpu_syscall.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/fpu_syscall.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This test attempts to see if the FPU registers change across a syscall (fork).
  */
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vmx_asm.S b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vmx_asm.S
index cb1e5ae1be99..11b0704c597d 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vmx_asm.S
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vmx_asm.S
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "basic_asm.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vmx_preempt.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vmx_preempt.c
index 9ef376c55b13..2e059f154e77 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vmx_preempt.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vmx_preempt.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This test attempts to see if the VMX registers change across preemption.
  * Two things should be noted here a) The check_vmx function in asm only checks
  * the non volatile registers as it is reused from the syscall test b) There is
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vmx_signal.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vmx_signal.c
index 671d7533a557..785a48e0976f 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vmx_signal.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vmx_signal.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This test attempts to see if the VMX registers are correctly reported in a
  * signal context. Each worker just spins checking its VMX registers, at some
  * point a signal will interrupt it and C code will check the signal context
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vmx_syscall.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vmx_syscall.c
index a017918ee1ca..9ee293cc868e 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vmx_syscall.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vmx_syscall.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This test attempts to see if the VMX registers change across a syscall (fork).
  */
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vsx_asm.S b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vsx_asm.S
index 8f431f6abc49..ffc165d984cc 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vsx_asm.S
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vsx_asm.S
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "basic_asm.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vsx_preempt.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vsx_preempt.c
index 6387f03a0a6a..63de9c6e2cd3 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vsx_preempt.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vsx_preempt.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This test attempts to see if the VSX registers change across preemption.
  * There is no way to be sure preemption happened so this test just
  * uses many threads and a long wait. As such, a successful test
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/prot_sao.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/prot_sao.c
index 611530d43fa9..e2eed65b7735 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/prot_sao.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/prot_sao.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2016, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/count_instructions.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/count_instructions.c
index 4622117b24c0..a3984ef1e96a 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/count_instructions.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/count_instructions.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2013, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/back_to_back_ebbs_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/back_to_back_ebbs_test.c
index 94110b1dcd3d..a2d7b0e3dca9 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/back_to_back_ebbs_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/back_to_back_ebbs_test.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <stdbool.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/busy_loop.S b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/busy_loop.S
index c7e4093f1cd3..4866a3a76d22 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/busy_loop.S
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/busy_loop.S
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <ppc-asm.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/close_clears_pmcc_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/close_clears_pmcc_test.c
index ac18cf617dd6..ca9aeb0d8272 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/close_clears_pmcc_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/close_clears_pmcc_test.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cpu_event_pinned_vs_ebb_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cpu_event_pinned_vs_ebb_test.c
index f0632e7fdf29..3cd33eb51e5e 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cpu_event_pinned_vs_ebb_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cpu_event_pinned_vs_ebb_test.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <signal.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cpu_event_vs_ebb_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cpu_event_vs_ebb_test.c
index 33e56a2342e5..8466ef9d7de8 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cpu_event_vs_ebb_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cpu_event_vs_ebb_test.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <signal.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cycles_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cycles_test.c
index 7c57a8d79535..bc893813483e 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cycles_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cycles_test.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cycles_with_freeze_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cycles_with_freeze_test.c
index ecf5ee3283a3..dcd351d20328 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cycles_with_freeze_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cycles_with_freeze_test.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cycles_with_mmcr2_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cycles_with_mmcr2_test.c
index c0faba520b35..94c99c12c0f2 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cycles_with_mmcr2_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cycles_with_mmcr2_test.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb.c
index 46681fec549b..dfbc5c3ad52d 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #define _GNU_SOURCE	/* For CPU_ZERO etc. */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb.h b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb.h
index f87e761f82d0..b5bc2b616075 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb.h
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SELFTESTS_POWERPC_PMU_EBB_EBB_H
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb_handler.S b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb_handler.S
index 14274ea206e5..c170398de91a 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb_handler.S
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb_handler.S
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <ppc-asm.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb_on_child_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb_on_child_test.c
index 1e7b7fe2396b..8980f054d8d9 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb_on_child_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb_on_child_test.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <signal.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb_on_willing_child_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb_on_willing_child_test.c
index a991d2ea8d0a..ca2f7d729155 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb_on_willing_child_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb_on_willing_child_test.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <signal.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb_vs_cpu_event_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb_vs_cpu_event_test.c
index af20a2b363aa..4d822cb3589c 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb_vs_cpu_event_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb_vs_cpu_event_test.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <signal.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/event_attributes_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/event_attributes_test.c
index 7762ab26e5ac..6e6dd0bce1f9 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/event_attributes_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/event_attributes_test.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/fixed_instruction_loop.S b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/fixed_instruction_loop.S
index b866a0581d32..08a7b5f133b9 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/fixed_instruction_loop.S
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/fixed_instruction_loop.S
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <ppc-asm.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/fork_cleanup_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/fork_cleanup_test.c
index af1b80265076..2b25b55452d9 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/fork_cleanup_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/fork_cleanup_test.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <signal.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/instruction_count_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/instruction_count_test.c
index 35a3426e341c..eed338b18e11 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/instruction_count_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/instruction_count_test.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/lost_exception_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/lost_exception_test.c
index 2ed7ad33f7a3..ac3e6e182614 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/lost_exception_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/lost_exception_test.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <sched.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/multi_counter_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/multi_counter_test.c
index 6ff8c8ff27d6..b8242e9d97d2 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/multi_counter_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/multi_counter_test.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/multi_ebb_procs_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/multi_ebb_procs_test.c
index 037cb6154f36..a05c0e18ded6 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/multi_ebb_procs_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/multi_ebb_procs_test.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <stdbool.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/no_handler_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/no_handler_test.c
index 8341d7778d5e..fc5bf4870d8e 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/no_handler_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/no_handler_test.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/pmae_handling_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/pmae_handling_test.c
index c5fa64790c22..153ebc92234f 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/pmae_handling_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/pmae_handling_test.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <sched.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/pmc56_overflow_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/pmc56_overflow_test.c
index 30e1ac62e8cb..eadad75ed7e6 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/pmc56_overflow_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/pmc56_overflow_test.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/reg_access_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/reg_access_test.c
index f923228bca22..bd1ace9a055d 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/reg_access_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/reg_access_test.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/task_event_pinned_vs_ebb_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/task_event_pinned_vs_ebb_test.c
index 1846f4e84635..0aa2aefd36d4 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/task_event_pinned_vs_ebb_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/task_event_pinned_vs_ebb_test.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <signal.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/task_event_vs_ebb_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/task_event_vs_ebb_test.c
index e3bc6e92a6a5..3e9d95ad9dfe 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/task_event_vs_ebb_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/task_event_vs_ebb_test.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <signal.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/trace.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/trace.c
index 251e66ab2aa7..0c59f66a6fb2 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/trace.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/trace.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <errno.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/trace.h b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/trace.h
index 926458e28c8b..7c0fb5d2bdb1 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/trace.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/trace.h
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SELFTESTS_POWERPC_PMU_EBB_TRACE_H
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/event.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/event.c
index 184b36807d48..48e3a413b15d 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/event.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/event.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2013, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/event.h b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/event.h
index a0ea6b1eef73..302eaab51706 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/event.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/event.h
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright 2013, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SELFTESTS_POWERPC_PMU_EVENT_H
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/l3_bank_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/l3_bank_test.c
index 77472f31441e..a96d512a18c4 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/l3_bank_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/l3_bank_test.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/lib.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/lib.c
index 5bf5dd40822b..88690b97b7b9 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/lib.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/lib.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #define _GNU_SOURCE	/* For CPU_ZERO etc. */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/lib.h b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/lib.h
index 0213af4ff332..fa12e7d0b4d3 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/lib.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/lib.h
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SELFTESTS_POWERPC_PMU_LIB_H
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/loop.S b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/loop.S
index 20c1f0876c47..8cc9b5e2c9de 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/loop.S
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/loop.S
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright 2013, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <ppc-asm.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/per_event_excludes.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/per_event_excludes.c
index fddbbc9cae2f..2756fe2efdc5 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/per_event_excludes.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/per_event_excludes.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/primitives/load_unaligned_zeropad.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/primitives/load_unaligned_zeropad.c
index ee1e9ca22f0d..1439c8c7ff38 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/primitives/load_unaligned_zeropad.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/primitives/load_unaligned_zeropad.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Userspace test harness for load_unaligned_zeropad. Creates two
  * pages and uses mprotect to prevent access to the second page and
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * performed while access to the second page is enabled via mprotect.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <stdlib.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/perf-hwbreak.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/perf-hwbreak.c
index 60df0b5e628a..200337daec42 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/perf-hwbreak.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/perf-hwbreak.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * perf events self profiling example test case for hw breakpoints.
  *
@@ -14,11 +15,6 @@
  *   http://ozlabs.org/~anton/junkcode/perf_events_example1.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2018 Michael Neuling, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <unistd.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-gpr.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-gpr.c
index ca29fafeed5d..17cd480c8780 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-gpr.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-gpr.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Ptrace test for GPR/FPR registers
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Anshuman Khandual, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include "ptrace.h"
 #include "ptrace-gpr.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-gpr.h b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-gpr.h
index e30fef63824c..c5cd53181e2e 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-gpr.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-gpr.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Anshuman Khandual, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #define GPR_1	1
 #define GPR_2	2
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tar.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tar.c
index f9b5069db89b..58cb1a860cc9 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tar.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tar.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Ptrace test for TAR, PPR, DSCR registers
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Anshuman Khandual, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include "ptrace.h"
 #include "ptrace-tar.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tar.h b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tar.h
index aed0aac716d2..d6a4c0aab73d 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tar.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tar.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Anshuman Khandual, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #define TAR_1   10
 #define TAR_2   20
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-gpr.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-gpr.c
index a08a91594dbe..82f7bdc2e5e6 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-gpr.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-gpr.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Ptrace test for GPR/FPR registers in TM context
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Anshuman Khandual, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include "ptrace.h"
 #include "ptrace-gpr.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-spd-gpr.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-spd-gpr.c
index dbdffa2e2c82..ad65be6e8e85 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-spd-gpr.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-spd-gpr.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Ptrace test for GPR/FPR registers in TM Suspend context
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Anshuman Khandual, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include "ptrace.h"
 #include "ptrace-gpr.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-spd-tar.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-spd-tar.c
index f47174746231..25e23e73c72e 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-spd-tar.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-spd-tar.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Ptrace test for TAR, PPR, DSCR registers in the TM Suspend context
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Anshuman Khandual, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include "ptrace.h"
 #include "tm.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-spd-vsx.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-spd-vsx.c
index 18a685bf6a09..f603fe5a445b 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-spd-vsx.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-spd-vsx.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Ptrace test for VMX/VSX registers in the TM Suspend context
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Anshuman Khandual, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include "ptrace.h"
 #include "tm.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-spr.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-spr.c
index ba04999254e3..068bfed2e606 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-spr.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-spr.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Ptrace test TM SPR registers
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Anshuman Khandual, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include "ptrace.h"
 #include "tm.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-tar.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-tar.c
index f70023b25e6e..e0d37f07bdeb 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-tar.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-tar.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Ptrace test for TAR, PPR, DSCR registers in the TM context
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Anshuman Khandual, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include "ptrace.h"
 #include "tm.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-vsx.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-vsx.c
index dfba80058977..8027457b97b7 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-vsx.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-vsx.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Ptrace test for VMX/VSX registers in the TM context
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Anshuman Khandual, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include "ptrace.h"
 #include "tm.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-vsx.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-vsx.c
index 04084ee7d27b..c4fe0e893306 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-vsx.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-vsx.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Ptrace test for VMX/VSX registers
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Anshuman Khandual, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include "ptrace.h"
 #include "ptrace-vsx.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-vsx.h b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-vsx.h
index f4e4b427c9d9..6633485210b6 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-vsx.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-vsx.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Anshuman Khandual, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #define VEC_MAX 128
 #define VSX_MAX 32
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace.h b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace.h
index 34201cfa8335..5181ad9b4b6c 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Ptrace interface test helper functions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Anshuman Khandual, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <inttypes.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/signal/signal.S b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/signal/signal.S
index 322f2f1fc327..228fba49935d 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/signal/signal.S
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/signal/signal.S
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "basic_asm.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/signal/signal.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/signal/signal.c
index e7dedd28b3c2..766e484d984b 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/signal/signal.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/signal/signal.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2016, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Sending one self a signal should always get delivered.
  */
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/signal/signal_tm.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/signal/signal_tm.c
index 2e7451a37cc6..5bf2224ef7f2 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/signal/signal_tm.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/signal/signal_tm.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2016, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Sending one self a signal should always get delivered.
  */
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/stringloops/asm/ppc-opcode.h b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/stringloops/asm/ppc-opcode.h
index 9de413c0c2cb..3edd1a1d9128 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/stringloops/asm/ppc-opcode.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/stringloops/asm/ppc-opcode.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * provides masks and opcode images for use by code generation, emulation
  * and for instructions that older assemblers might not know about
  */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/syscalls/ipc_unmuxed.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/syscalls/ipc_unmuxed.c
index 2ac02706f8c8..4c582524aeb3 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/syscalls/ipc_unmuxed.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/syscalls/ipc_unmuxed.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This test simply tests that certain syscalls are implemented. It doesn't
  * actually exercise their logic in any way.
  */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-exec.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-exec.c
index 3d27fa0ece04..260cfdb97d23 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-exec.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-exec.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2016, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Syscalls can be performed provided the transactions are suspended.
  * The exec() class of syscall is unique as a new process is loaded.
  *
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-fork.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-fork.c
index 8d48579b7778..6efa5a685a77 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-fork.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-fork.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Michael Neuling, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  *
  * Edited: Rashmica Gupta, Nov 2015
  *
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-context-chk-fpu.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-context-chk-fpu.c
index c760debbd5ad..d57c2d2ab6ec 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-context-chk-fpu.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-context-chk-fpu.c
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2016, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *
  * Test the kernel's signal frame code.
  *
  * The kernel sets up two sets of ucontexts if the signal was to be
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-context-chk-gpr.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-context-chk-gpr.c
index df91330a08ef..4d05f8b0254c 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-context-chk-gpr.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-context-chk-gpr.c
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2016, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *
  * Test the kernel's signal frame code.
  *
  * The kernel sets up two sets of ucontexts if the signal was to be
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-context-chk-vmx.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-context-chk-vmx.c
index f0ee55fd5185..48ad01499b1a 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-context-chk-vmx.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-context-chk-vmx.c
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2016, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *
  * Test the kernel's signal frame code.
  *
  * The kernel sets up two sets of ucontexts if the signal was to be
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-context-chk-vsx.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-context-chk-vsx.c
index b99c3d835957..8c8677a408bb 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-context-chk-vsx.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-context-chk-vsx.c
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2016, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *
  * Test the kernel's signal frame code.
  *
  * The kernel sets up two sets of ucontexts if the signal was to be
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-msr-resv.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-msr-resv.c
index 8c54d18b3e9a..4a61e9bd12b4 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-msr-resv.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-msr-resv.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Michael Neuling, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  *
  * Test the kernel's signal return code to ensure that it doesn't
  * crash when both the transactional and suspend MSR bits are set in
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-stack.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-stack.c
index 1f0eb567438d..cdcf8c5bbbc7 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-stack.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-stack.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Michael Neuling, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  *
  * Test the kernel's signal delievery code to ensure that we don't
  * trelaim twice in the kernel signal delivery code.  This can happen
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal.S b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal.S
index 506a4ebaf3ae..c80c9136601b 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal.S
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal.S
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "basic_asm.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-syscall.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-syscall.c
index 454b965a2db3..becb8207b432 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-syscall.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-syscall.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Sam Bobroff, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  *
  * Test the kernel's system call code to ensure that a system call
  * made from within an active HTM transaction is aborted with the
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-tar.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-tar.c
index f31fe5a28ddb..03be8c47292b 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-tar.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-tar.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Michael Neuling, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  * Original: Michael Neuling 19/7/2013
  * Edited: Rashmica Gupta 01/12/2015
  *
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-tmspr.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-tmspr.c
index df1d7d4b1c89..17becf3dcee4 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-tmspr.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-tmspr.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Michael Neuling, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  *
  * Original: Michael Neuling 3/4/2014
  * Modified: Rashmica Gupta 8/12/2015
@@ -21,7 +21,6 @@
  * 	(a) begin transaction
  *    	(b) abort transaction
  *	(c) check TEXASR to see if FS has been corrupted
- *
  */
 
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-trap.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-trap.c
index 179d592f0073..601f0c1d450d 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-trap.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-trap.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2017, Gustavo Romero, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  *
  * Check if thread endianness is flipped inadvertently to BE on trap
  * caught in TM whilst MSR.FP and MSR.VEC are zero (i.e. just after
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-unavailable.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-unavailable.c
index 09894f4ff62e..2ca2fccb0a3e 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-unavailable.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-unavailable.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2017, Gustavo Romero, Breno Leitao, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  *
  * Force FP, VEC and VSX unavailable exception during transaction in all
  * possible scenarios regarding the MSR.FP and MSR.VEC state, e.g. when FP
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-vmx-unavail.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-vmx-unavail.c
index 137185ba4937..e2a0c07e8362 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-vmx-unavail.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-vmx-unavail.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2017, Michael Neuling, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  * Original: Breno Leitao <brenohl@br.ibm.com> &
  *           Gustavo Bueno Romero <gromero@br.ibm.com>
  * Edited: Michael Neuling
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-vmxcopy.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-vmxcopy.c
index fe52811584ae..147c6dc4eb0b 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-vmxcopy.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-vmxcopy.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Michael Neuling, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  *
  * Original: Michael Neuling 4/12/2013
  * Edited: Rashmica Gupta 4/12/2015
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm.h b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm.h
index 5518b1d4ef8b..97f9f491c541 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm.h
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SELFTESTS_POWERPC_TM_TM_H
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/utils.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/utils.c
index ed62f4153d3e..c02d24835db4 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/utils.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/utils.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2013-2015, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #define _GNU_SOURCE	/* For CPU_ZERO etc. */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rtc/setdate.c b/tools/testing/selftests/rtc/setdate.c
index 2cb78489eca4..b303890b3de2 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/rtc/setdate.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rtc/setdate.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Real Time Clock Driver Test
  *	by: Benjamin Gaignard (benjamin.gaignard@linaro.org)
  *
  * To build
  *	gcc rtctest_setdate.c -o rtctest_setdate
- *
- *   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/size/get_size.c b/tools/testing/selftests/size/get_size.c
index d4b59ab979a0..2ad45b944355 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/size/get_size.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/size/get_size.c
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 Sony Mobile Communications Inc.
  *
- * Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2
- *
  * Selftest for runtime system size
  *
  * Prints the amount of RAM that the currently running system is using.
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/timers/posix_timers.c b/tools/testing/selftests/timers/posix_timers.c
index 15cf56d32155..0ba500056e63 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/timers/posix_timers.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/timers/posix_timers.c
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat, Inc., Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@redhat.com>
  *
- * Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2
- *
  * Selftests for a few posix timers interface.
  *
  * Kernel loop code stolen from Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_standalone_test_x86.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_standalone_test_x86.c
index 93b0ebf8cc38..5ac4b00acfbc 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_standalone_test_x86.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_standalone_test_x86.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * vdso_test.c: Sample code to test parse_vdso.c on x86
  * Copyright (c) 2011-2014 Andy Lutomirski
- * Subject to the GNU General Public License, version 2
  *
  * You can amuse yourself by compiling with:
  * gcc -std=gnu99 -nostdlib
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test.c
index eda53f833d8e..719d5a6bd664 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * vdso_test.c: Sample code to test parse_vdso.c
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Andy Lutomirski
- * Subject to the GNU General Public License, version 2
  *
  * Compile with:
  * gcc -std=gnu99 vdso_test.c parse_vdso.c
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/virtual_address_range.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/virtual_address_range.c
index 1830d66a6f0e..c0592646ed93 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/virtual_address_range.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/virtual_address_range.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2017, Anshuman Khandual, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  *
  * Works on architectures which support 128TB virtual
  * address range and beyond.
diff --git a/tools/usb/ffs-test.c b/tools/usb/ffs-test.c
index 0f395dfb7774..22b938fbdfb7 100644
--- a/tools/usb/ffs-test.c
+++ b/tools/usb/ffs-test.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ffs-test.c -- user mode filesystem api for usb composite function
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Samsung Electronics
  *                    Author: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 /* $(CROSS_COMPILE)cc -Wall -Wextra -g -o ffs-test ffs-test.c -lpthread */
diff --git a/tools/usb/usbip/src/usbip_port.c b/tools/usb/usbip/src/usbip_port.c
index 7bd74fb3a9cd..4d14387df13d 100644
--- a/tools/usb/usbip/src/usbip_port.c
+++ b/tools/usb/usbip/src/usbip_port.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 matt mooney <mfm@muteddisk.com>
  *               2005-2007 Takahiro Hirofuchi
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "vhci_driver.h"
diff --git a/tools/virtio/virtio-trace/trace-agent-ctl.c b/tools/virtio/virtio-trace/trace-agent-ctl.c
index a2d0403c4f94..73d253d4b559 100644
--- a/tools/virtio/virtio-trace/trace-agent-ctl.c
+++ b/tools/virtio/virtio-trace/trace-agent-ctl.c
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Controller of read/write threads for virtio-trace
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Hitachi, Ltd.
  * Created by Yoshihiro Yunomae <yoshihiro.yunomae.ez@hitachi.com>
  *            Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPL version 2 only.
- *
  */
 
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
diff --git a/tools/virtio/virtio-trace/trace-agent-rw.c b/tools/virtio/virtio-trace/trace-agent-rw.c
index 3aace5ea4842..ddfe7875eb16 100644
--- a/tools/virtio/virtio-trace/trace-agent-rw.c
+++ b/tools/virtio/virtio-trace/trace-agent-rw.c
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Read/write thread of a guest agent for virtio-trace
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Hitachi, Ltd.
  * Created by Yoshihiro Yunomae <yoshihiro.yunomae.ez@hitachi.com>
  *            Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPL version 2 only.
- *
  */
 
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
diff --git a/tools/virtio/virtio-trace/trace-agent.c b/tools/virtio/virtio-trace/trace-agent.c
index 0a0a7dd4eff7..cdfe77c2b4c8 100644
--- a/tools/virtio/virtio-trace/trace-agent.c
+++ b/tools/virtio/virtio-trace/trace-agent.c
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Guest agent for virtio-trace
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Hitachi, Ltd.
  * Created by Yoshihiro Yunomae <yoshihiro.yunomae.ez@hitachi.com>
  *            Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPL version 2 only.
- *
  */
 
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-kvm-device.c b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-kvm-device.c
index 114dce9f4bf5..44419679f91a 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-kvm-device.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-kvm-device.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * VGIC: KVM DEVICE API
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 ARM Ltd.
  * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
 #include <kvm/arm_vgic.h>
diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v2.c b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v2.c
index b535fffc7400..5945f062d749 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v2.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v2.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * VGICv2 MMIO handling functions
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic.h>
diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v3.c b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v3.c
index 9f4843fe9cda..936962abc38d 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v3.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v3.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * VGICv3 MMIO handling functions
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic-v3.h>
diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio.c b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio.c
index 7de42fba05b5..3ba7278fb533 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * VGIC MMIO handling functions
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>