diff options
| -rw-r--r-- | mm/percpu-internal.h | 55 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | mm/percpu-km.c | 5 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | mm/percpu-stats.c | 36 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | mm/percpu-vm.c | 5 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | mm/percpu.c | 185 |
5 files changed, 246 insertions, 40 deletions
diff --git a/mm/percpu-internal.h b/mm/percpu-internal.h index 0468ba500bd4..18b768ac7dca 100644 --- a/mm/percpu-internal.h +++ b/mm/percpu-internal.h @@ -6,6 +6,25 @@ #include <linux/percpu.h> /* + * There are two chunk types: root and memcg-aware. + * Chunks of each type have separate slots list. + * + * Memcg-aware chunks have an attached vector of obj_cgroup pointers, which is + * used to store memcg membership data of a percpu object. Obj_cgroups are + * ref-counted pointers to a memory cgroup with an ability to switch dynamically + * to the parent memory cgroup. This allows to reclaim a deleted memory cgroup + * without reclaiming of all outstanding objects, which hold a reference at it. + */ +enum pcpu_chunk_type { + PCPU_CHUNK_ROOT, +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM + PCPU_CHUNK_MEMCG, +#endif + PCPU_NR_CHUNK_TYPES, + PCPU_FAIL_ALLOC = PCPU_NR_CHUNK_TYPES +}; + +/* * pcpu_block_md is the metadata block struct. * Each chunk's bitmap is split into a number of full blocks. * All units are in terms of bits. @@ -54,6 +73,9 @@ struct pcpu_chunk { int end_offset; /* additional area required to have the region end page aligned */ +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM + struct obj_cgroup **obj_cgroups; /* vector of object cgroups */ +#endif int nr_pages; /* # of pages served by this chunk */ int nr_populated; /* # of populated pages */ @@ -63,7 +85,7 @@ struct pcpu_chunk { extern spinlock_t pcpu_lock; -extern struct list_head *pcpu_slot; +extern struct list_head *pcpu_chunk_lists; extern int pcpu_nr_slots; extern int pcpu_nr_empty_pop_pages; @@ -106,6 +128,37 @@ static inline int pcpu_chunk_map_bits(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk) return pcpu_nr_pages_to_map_bits(chunk->nr_pages); } +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM +static inline enum pcpu_chunk_type pcpu_chunk_type(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk) +{ + if (chunk->obj_cgroups) + return PCPU_CHUNK_MEMCG; + return PCPU_CHUNK_ROOT; +} + +static inline bool pcpu_is_memcg_chunk(enum pcpu_chunk_type chunk_type) +{ + return chunk_type == PCPU_CHUNK_MEMCG; +} + +#else +static inline enum pcpu_chunk_type pcpu_chunk_type(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk) +{ + return PCPU_CHUNK_ROOT; +} + +static inline bool pcpu_is_memcg_chunk(enum pcpu_chunk_type chunk_type) +{ + return false; +} +#endif + +static inline struct list_head *pcpu_chunk_list(enum pcpu_chunk_type chunk_type) +{ + return &pcpu_chunk_lists[pcpu_nr_slots * + pcpu_is_memcg_chunk(chunk_type)]; +} + #ifdef CONFIG_PERCPU_STATS #include <linux/spinlock.h> diff --git a/mm/percpu-km.c b/mm/percpu-km.c index 20d2b69a13b0..35c9941077ee 100644 --- a/mm/percpu-km.c +++ b/mm/percpu-km.c @@ -44,7 +44,8 @@ static void pcpu_depopulate_chunk(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, /* nada */ } -static struct pcpu_chunk *pcpu_create_chunk(gfp_t gfp) +static struct pcpu_chunk *pcpu_create_chunk(enum pcpu_chunk_type type, + gfp_t gfp) { const int nr_pages = pcpu_group_sizes[0] >> PAGE_SHIFT; struct pcpu_chunk *chunk; @@ -52,7 +53,7 @@ static struct pcpu_chunk *pcpu_create_chunk(gfp_t gfp) unsigned long flags; int i; - chunk = pcpu_alloc_chunk(gfp); + chunk = pcpu_alloc_chunk(type, gfp); if (!chunk) return NULL; diff --git a/mm/percpu-stats.c b/mm/percpu-stats.c index 32558063c3f9..c8400a2adbc2 100644 --- a/mm/percpu-stats.c +++ b/mm/percpu-stats.c @@ -34,11 +34,15 @@ static int find_max_nr_alloc(void) { struct pcpu_chunk *chunk; int slot, max_nr_alloc; + enum pcpu_chunk_type type; max_nr_alloc = 0; - for (slot = 0; slot < pcpu_nr_slots; slot++) - list_for_each_entry(chunk, &pcpu_slot[slot], list) - max_nr_alloc = max(max_nr_alloc, chunk->nr_alloc); + for (type = 0; type < PCPU_NR_CHUNK_TYPES; type++) + for (slot = 0; slot < pcpu_nr_slots; slot++) + list_for_each_entry(chunk, &pcpu_chunk_list(type)[slot], + list) + max_nr_alloc = max(max_nr_alloc, + chunk->nr_alloc); return max_nr_alloc; } @@ -129,6 +133,9 @@ static void chunk_map_stats(struct seq_file *m, struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, P("cur_min_alloc", cur_min_alloc); P("cur_med_alloc", cur_med_alloc); P("cur_max_alloc", cur_max_alloc); +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM + P("memcg_aware", pcpu_is_memcg_chunk(pcpu_chunk_type(chunk))); +#endif seq_putc(m, '\n'); } @@ -137,6 +144,7 @@ static int percpu_stats_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) struct pcpu_chunk *chunk; int slot, max_nr_alloc; int *buffer; + enum pcpu_chunk_type type; alloc_buffer: spin_lock_irq(&pcpu_lock); @@ -202,18 +210,18 @@ alloc_buffer: chunk_map_stats(m, pcpu_reserved_chunk, buffer); } - for (slot = 0; slot < pcpu_nr_slots; slot++) { - list_for_each_entry(chunk, &pcpu_slot[slot], list) { - if (chunk == pcpu_first_chunk) { - seq_puts(m, "Chunk: <- First Chunk\n"); - chunk_map_stats(m, chunk, buffer); - - - } else { - seq_puts(m, "Chunk:\n"); - chunk_map_stats(m, chunk, buffer); + for (type = 0; type < PCPU_NR_CHUNK_TYPES; type++) { + for (slot = 0; slot < pcpu_nr_slots; slot++) { + list_for_each_entry(chunk, &pcpu_chunk_list(type)[slot], + list) { + if (chunk == pcpu_first_chunk) { + seq_puts(m, "Chunk: <- First Chunk\n"); + chunk_map_stats(m, chunk, buffer); + } else { + seq_puts(m, "Chunk:\n"); + chunk_map_stats(m, chunk, buffer); + } } - } } diff --git a/mm/percpu-vm.c b/mm/percpu-vm.c index a2b395acef89..e46f7a6917f9 100644 --- a/mm/percpu-vm.c +++ b/mm/percpu-vm.c @@ -328,12 +328,13 @@ static void pcpu_depopulate_chunk(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, pcpu_free_pages(chunk, pages, page_start, page_end); } -static struct pcpu_chunk *pcpu_create_chunk(gfp_t gfp) +static struct pcpu_chunk *pcpu_create_chunk(enum pcpu_chunk_type type, + gfp_t gfp) { struct pcpu_chunk *chunk; struct vm_struct **vms; - chunk = pcpu_alloc_chunk(gfp); + chunk = pcpu_alloc_chunk(type, gfp); if (!chunk) return NULL; diff --git a/mm/percpu.c b/mm/percpu.c index 5e9eefdce21f..dc1a213293aa 100644 --- a/mm/percpu.c +++ b/mm/percpu.c @@ -37,9 +37,14 @@ * takes care of normal allocations. * * The allocator organizes chunks into lists according to free size and - * tries to allocate from the fullest chunk first. Each chunk is managed - * by a bitmap with metadata blocks. The allocation map is updated on - * every allocation and free to reflect the current state while the boundary + * memcg-awareness. To make a percpu allocation memcg-aware the __GFP_ACCOUNT + * flag should be passed. All memcg-aware allocations are sharing one set + * of chunks and all unaccounted allocations and allocations performed + * by processes belonging to the root memory cgroup are using the second set. + * + * The allocator tries to allocate from the fullest chunk first. Each chunk + * is managed by a bitmap with metadata blocks. The allocation map is updated + * on every allocation and free to reflect the current state while the boundary * map is only updated on allocation. Each metadata block contains * information to help mitigate the need to iterate over large portions * of the bitmap. The reverse mapping from page to chunk is stored in @@ -81,6 +86,7 @@ #include <linux/kmemleak.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/sched/mm.h> +#include <linux/memcontrol.h> #include <asm/cacheflush.h> #include <asm/sections.h> @@ -160,7 +166,7 @@ struct pcpu_chunk *pcpu_reserved_chunk __ro_after_init; DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pcpu_lock); /* all internal data structures */ static DEFINE_MUTEX(pcpu_alloc_mutex); /* chunk create/destroy, [de]pop, map ext */ -struct list_head *pcpu_slot __ro_after_init; /* chunk list slots */ +struct list_head *pcpu_chunk_lists __ro_after_init; /* chunk list slots */ /* chunks which need their map areas extended, protected by pcpu_lock */ static LIST_HEAD(pcpu_map_extend_chunks); @@ -500,6 +506,9 @@ static void __pcpu_chunk_move(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int slot, bool move_front) { if (chunk != pcpu_reserved_chunk) { + struct list_head *pcpu_slot; + + pcpu_slot = pcpu_chunk_list(pcpu_chunk_type(chunk)); if (move_front) list_move(&chunk->list, &pcpu_slot[slot]); else @@ -1341,6 +1350,10 @@ static struct pcpu_chunk * __init pcpu_alloc_first_chunk(unsigned long tmp_addr, panic("%s: Failed to allocate %zu bytes\n", __func__, alloc_size); +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM + /* first chunk isn't memcg-aware */ + chunk->obj_cgroups = NULL; +#endif pcpu_init_md_blocks(chunk); /* manage populated page bitmap */ @@ -1380,7 +1393,7 @@ static struct pcpu_chunk * __init pcpu_alloc_first_chunk(unsigned long tmp_addr, return chunk; } -static struct pcpu_chunk *pcpu_alloc_chunk(gfp_t gfp) +static struct pcpu_chunk *pcpu_alloc_chunk(enum pcpu_chunk_type type, gfp_t gfp) { struct pcpu_chunk *chunk; int region_bits; @@ -1408,6 +1421,16 @@ static struct pcpu_chunk *pcpu_alloc_chunk(gfp_t gfp) if (!chunk->md_blocks) goto md_blocks_fail; +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM + if (pcpu_is_memcg_chunk(type)) { + chunk->obj_cgroups = + pcpu_mem_zalloc(pcpu_chunk_map_bits(chunk) * + sizeof(struct obj_cgroup *), gfp); + if (!chunk->obj_cgroups) + goto objcg_fail; + } +#endif + pcpu_init_md_blocks(chunk); /* init metadata */ @@ -1415,6 +1438,10 @@ static struct pcpu_chunk *pcpu_alloc_chunk(gfp_t gfp) return chunk; +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM +objcg_fail: + pcpu_mem_free(chunk->md_blocks); +#endif md_blocks_fail: pcpu_mem_free(chunk->bound_map); bound_map_fail: @@ -1429,6 +1456,9 @@ static void pcpu_free_chunk(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk) { if (!chunk) return; +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM + pcpu_mem_free(chunk->obj_cgroups); +#endif pcpu_mem_free(chunk->md_blocks); pcpu_mem_free(chunk->bound_map); pcpu_mem_free(chunk->alloc_map); @@ -1505,7 +1535,8 @@ static int pcpu_populate_chunk(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int page_start, int page_end, gfp_t gfp); static void pcpu_depopulate_chunk(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int page_start, int page_end); -static struct pcpu_chunk *pcpu_create_chunk(gfp_t gfp); +static struct pcpu_chunk *pcpu_create_chunk(enum pcpu_chunk_type type, + gfp_t gfp); static void pcpu_destroy_chunk(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk); static struct page *pcpu_addr_to_page(void *addr); static int __init pcpu_verify_alloc_info(const struct pcpu_alloc_info *ai); @@ -1547,6 +1578,77 @@ static struct pcpu_chunk *pcpu_chunk_addr_search(void *addr) return pcpu_get_page_chunk(pcpu_addr_to_page(addr)); } +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM +static enum pcpu_chunk_type pcpu_memcg_pre_alloc_hook(size_t size, gfp_t gfp, + struct obj_cgroup **objcgp) +{ + struct obj_cgroup *objcg; + + if (!memcg_kmem_enabled() || !(gfp & __GFP_ACCOUNT) || + memcg_kmem_bypass()) + return PCPU_CHUNK_ROOT; + + objcg = get_obj_cgroup_from_current(); + if (!objcg) + return PCPU_CHUNK_ROOT; + + if (obj_cgroup_charge(objcg, gfp, size * num_possible_cpus())) { + obj_cgroup_put(objcg); + return PCPU_FAIL_ALLOC; + } + + *objcgp = objcg; + return PCPU_CHUNK_MEMCG; +} + +static void pcpu_memcg_post_alloc_hook(struct obj_cgroup *objcg, + struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int off, + size_t size) +{ + if (!objcg) + return; + + if (chunk) { + chunk->obj_cgroups[off >> PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SHIFT] = objcg; + } else { + obj_cgroup_uncharge(objcg, size * num_possible_cpus()); + obj_cgroup_put(objcg); + } +} + +static void pcpu_memcg_free_hook(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int off, size_t size) +{ + struct obj_cgroup *objcg; + + if (!pcpu_is_memcg_chunk(pcpu_chunk_type(chunk))) + return; + + objcg = chunk->obj_cgroups[off >> PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SHIFT]; + chunk->obj_cgroups[off >> PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SHIFT] = NULL; + + obj_cgroup_uncharge(objcg, size * num_possible_cpus()); + + obj_cgroup_put(objcg); +} + +#else /* CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM */ +static enum pcpu_chunk_type +pcpu_memcg_pre_alloc_hook(size_t size, gfp_t gfp, struct obj_cgroup **objcgp) +{ + return PCPU_CHUNK_ROOT; +} + +static void pcpu_memcg_post_alloc_hook(struct obj_cgroup *objcg, + struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int off, + size_t size) +{ +} + +static void pcpu_memcg_free_hook(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int off, size_t size) +{ +} +#endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM */ + /** * pcpu_alloc - the percpu allocator * @size: size of area to allocate in bytes @@ -1568,6 +1670,9 @@ static void __percpu *pcpu_alloc(size_t size, size_t align, bool reserved, gfp_t pcpu_gfp; bool is_atomic; bool do_warn; + enum pcpu_chunk_type type; + struct list_head *pcpu_slot; + struct obj_cgroup *objcg = NULL; static int warn_limit = 10; struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, *next; const char *err; @@ -1602,16 +1707,23 @@ static void __percpu *pcpu_alloc(size_t size, size_t align, bool reserved, return NULL; } + type = pcpu_memcg_pre_alloc_hook(size, gfp, &objcg); + if (unlikely(type == PCPU_FAIL_ALLOC)) + return NULL; + pcpu_slot = pcpu_chunk_list(type); + if (!is_atomic) { /* * pcpu_balance_workfn() allocates memory under this mutex, * and it may wait for memory reclaim. Allow current task * to become OOM victim, in case of memory pressure. */ - if (gfp & __GFP_NOFAIL) + if (gfp & __GFP_NOFAIL) { mutex_lock(&pcpu_alloc_mutex); - else if (mutex_lock_killable(&pcpu_alloc_mutex)) + } else if (mutex_lock_killable(&pcpu_alloc_mutex)) { + pcpu_memcg_post_alloc_hook(objcg, NULL, 0, size); return NULL; + } } spin_lock_irqsave(&pcpu_lock, flags); @@ -1666,7 +1778,7 @@ restart: } if (list_empty(&pcpu_slot[pcpu_nr_slots - 1])) { - chunk = pcpu_create_chunk(pcpu_gfp); + chunk = pcpu_create_chunk(type, pcpu_gfp); if (!chunk) { err = "failed to allocate new chunk"; goto fail; @@ -1723,6 +1835,8 @@ area_found: trace_percpu_alloc_percpu(reserved, is_atomic, size, align, chunk->base_addr, off, ptr); + pcpu_memcg_post_alloc_hook(objcg, chunk, off, size); + return ptr; fail_unlock: @@ -1744,6 +1858,9 @@ fail: } else { mutex_unlock(&pcpu_alloc_mutex); } + + pcpu_memcg_post_alloc_hook(objcg, NULL, 0, size); + return NULL; } @@ -1803,8 +1920,8 @@ void __percpu *__alloc_reserved_percpu(size_t size, size_t align) } /** - * pcpu_balance_workfn - manage the amount of free chunks and populated pages - * @work: unused + * __pcpu_balance_workfn - manage the amount of free chunks and populated pages + * @type: chunk type * * Reclaim all fully free chunks except for the first one. This is also * responsible for maintaining the pool of empty populated pages. However, @@ -1813,11 +1930,12 @@ void __percpu *__alloc_reserved_percpu(size_t size, size_t align) * allocation causes the failure as it is possible that requests can be * serviced from already backed regions. */ -static void pcpu_balance_workfn(struct work_struct *work) +static void __pcpu_balance_workfn(enum pcpu_chunk_type type) { /* gfp flags passed to underlying allocators */ const gfp_t gfp = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOWARN; LIST_HEAD(to_free); + struct list_head *pcpu_slot = pcpu_chunk_list(type); struct list_head *free_head = &pcpu_slot[pcpu_nr_slots - 1]; struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, *next; int slot, nr_to_pop, ret; @@ -1915,7 +2033,7 @@ retry_pop: if (nr_to_pop) { /* ran out of chunks to populate, create a new one and retry */ - chunk = pcpu_create_chunk(gfp); + chunk = pcpu_create_chunk(type, gfp); if (chunk) { spin_lock_irq(&pcpu_lock); pcpu_chunk_relocate(chunk, -1); @@ -1928,6 +2046,20 @@ retry_pop: } /** + * pcpu_balance_workfn - manage the amount of free chunks and populated pages + * @work: unused + * + * Call __pcpu_balance_workfn() for each chunk type. + */ +static void pcpu_balance_workfn(struct work_struct *work) +{ + enum pcpu_chunk_type type; + + for (type = 0; type < PCPU_NR_CHUNK_TYPES; type++) + __pcpu_balance_workfn(type); +} + +/** * free_percpu - free percpu area * @ptr: pointer to area to free * @@ -1941,8 +2073,9 @@ void free_percpu(void __percpu *ptr) void *addr; struct pcpu_chunk *chunk; unsigned long flags; - int off; + int size, off; bool need_balance = false; + struct list_head *pcpu_slot; if (!ptr) return; @@ -1956,7 +2089,11 @@ void free_percpu(void __percpu *ptr) chunk = pcpu_chunk_addr_search(addr); off = addr - chunk->base_addr; - pcpu_free_area(chunk, off); + size = pcpu_free_area(chunk, off); + + pcpu_slot = pcpu_chunk_list(pcpu_chunk_type(chunk)); + + pcpu_memcg_free_hook(chunk, off, size); /* if there are more than one fully free chunks, wake up grim reaper */ if (chunk->free_bytes == pcpu_unit_size) { @@ -2267,6 +2404,7 @@ void __init pcpu_setup_first_chunk(const struct pcpu_alloc_info *ai, int map_size; unsigned long tmp_addr; size_t alloc_size; + enum pcpu_chunk_type type; #define PCPU_SETUP_BUG_ON(cond) do { \ if (unlikely(cond)) { \ @@ -2384,13 +2522,18 @@ void __init pcpu_setup_first_chunk(const struct pcpu_alloc_info *ai, * empty chunks. */ pcpu_nr_slots = __pcpu_size_to_slot(pcpu_unit_size) + 2; - pcpu_slot = memblock_alloc(pcpu_nr_slots * sizeof(pcpu_slot[0]), - SMP_CACHE_BYTES); - if (!pcpu_slot) + pcpu_chunk_lists = memblock_alloc(pcpu_nr_slots * + sizeof(pcpu_chunk_lists[0]) * + PCPU_NR_CHUNK_TYPES, + SMP_CACHE_BYTES); + if (!pcpu_chunk_lists) panic("%s: Failed to allocate %zu bytes\n", __func__, - pcpu_nr_slots * sizeof(pcpu_slot[0])); - for (i = 0; i < pcpu_nr_slots; i++) - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pcpu_slot[i]); + pcpu_nr_slots * sizeof(pcpu_chunk_lists[0]) * + PCPU_NR_CHUNK_TYPES); + + for (type = 0; type < PCPU_NR_CHUNK_TYPES; type++) + for (i = 0; i < pcpu_nr_slots; i++) + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pcpu_chunk_list(type)[i]); /* * The end of the static region needs to be aligned with the |