summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
-rw-r--r--arch/xtensa/Kconfig48
-rw-r--r--arch/xtensa/Makefile3
-rw-r--r--arch/xtensa/boot/Makefile5
-rw-r--r--arch/xtensa/configs/xip_kc705_defconfig119
-rw-r--r--arch/xtensa/include/asm/cache.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/xtensa/include/asm/page.h11
-rw-r--r--arch/xtensa/include/asm/vectors.h4
-rw-r--r--arch/xtensa/kernel/head.S7
-rw-r--r--arch/xtensa/kernel/setup.c7
-rw-r--r--arch/xtensa/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S52
10 files changed, 257 insertions, 5 deletions
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/Kconfig b/arch/xtensa/Kconfig
index ea9f63c7672d..bf492f9e1f75 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/xtensa/Kconfig
@@ -19,8 +19,8 @@ config XTENSA
select GENERIC_PCI_IOMAP
select GENERIC_SCHED_CLOCK
select GENERIC_STRNCPY_FROM_USER if KASAN
- select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL
- select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN if MMU
+ select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL if !XIP_KERNEL
+ select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN if MMU && !XIP_KERNEL
select HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
select HAVE_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK
select HAVE_DMA_CONTIGUOUS
@@ -299,6 +299,9 @@ config XTENSA_CALIBRATE_CCOUNT
config SERIAL_CONSOLE
def_bool n
+config PLATFORM_HAVE_XIP
+ def_bool n
+
menu "Platform options"
choice
@@ -325,6 +328,7 @@ config XTENSA_PLATFORM_XTFPGA
select PLATFORM_WANT_DEFAULT_MEM if !MMU
select SERIAL_CONSOLE
select XTENSA_CALIBRATE_CCOUNT
+ select PLATFORM_HAVE_XIP
help
XTFPGA is the name of Tensilica board family (LX60, LX110, LX200, ML605).
This hardware is capable of running a full Linux distribution.
@@ -478,6 +482,27 @@ config INITIALIZE_XTENSA_MMU_INSIDE_VMLINUX
If in doubt, say Y.
+config XIP_KERNEL
+ bool "Kernel Execute-In-Place from ROM"
+ depends on PLATFORM_HAVE_XIP
+ help
+ Execute-In-Place allows the kernel to run from non-volatile storage
+ directly addressable by the CPU, such as NOR flash. This saves RAM
+ space since the text section of the kernel is not loaded from flash
+ to RAM. Read-write sections, such as the data section and stack,
+ are still copied to RAM. The XIP kernel is not compressed since
+ it has to run directly from flash, so it will take more space to
+ store it. The flash address used to link the kernel object files,
+ and for storing it, is configuration dependent. Therefore, if you
+ say Y here, you must know the proper physical address where to
+ store the kernel image depending on your own flash memory usage.
+
+ Also note that the make target becomes "make xipImage" rather than
+ "make Image" or "make uImage". The final kernel binary to put in
+ ROM memory will be arch/xtensa/boot/xipImage.
+
+ If unsure, say N.
+
config MEMMAP_CACHEATTR
hex "Cache attributes for the memory address space"
depends on !MMU
@@ -522,6 +547,16 @@ config KSEG_PADDR
If unsure, leave the default value here.
+config KERNEL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS
+ hex "Kernel virtual address"
+ depends on MMU && XIP_KERNEL
+ default 0xd0003000
+ help
+ This is the virtual address where the XIP kernel is mapped.
+ XIP kernel may be mapped into KSEG or KIO region, virtual address
+ provided here must match kernel load address provided in
+ KERNEL_LOAD_ADDRESS.
+
config KERNEL_LOAD_ADDRESS
hex "Kernel load address"
default 0x60003000 if !MMU
@@ -537,12 +572,21 @@ config KERNEL_LOAD_ADDRESS
config VECTORS_OFFSET
hex "Kernel vectors offset"
default 0x00003000
+ depends on !XIP_KERNEL
help
This is the offset of the kernel image from the relocatable vectors
base.
If unsure, leave the default value here.
+config XIP_DATA_ADDR
+ hex "XIP kernel data virtual address"
+ depends on XIP_KERNEL
+ default 0x00000000
+ help
+ This is the virtual address where XIP kernel data is copied.
+ It must be within KSEG if MMU is used.
+
config PLATFORM_WANT_DEFAULT_MEM
def_bool n
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/Makefile b/arch/xtensa/Makefile
index 1542018c9e57..67a7d151d1e7 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/Makefile
+++ b/arch/xtensa/Makefile
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ drivers-$(CONFIG_OPROFILE) += arch/xtensa/oprofile/
boot := arch/xtensa/boot
-all Image zImage uImage: vmlinux
+all Image zImage uImage xipImage: vmlinux
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $@
archheaders:
@@ -97,4 +97,5 @@ define archhelp
@echo '* Image - Kernel ELF image with reset vector'
@echo '* zImage - Compressed kernel image (arch/xtensa/boot/images/zImage.*)'
@echo '* uImage - U-Boot wrapped image'
+ @echo ' xipImage - XIP image'
endef
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/boot/Makefile b/arch/xtensa/boot/Makefile
index 294846117fc2..efb91bfda2b4 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/boot/Makefile
+++ b/arch/xtensa/boot/Makefile
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ all: $(boot-y)
Image: boot-elf
zImage: boot-redboot
uImage: $(obj)/uImage
+xipImage: $(obj)/xipImage
boot-elf boot-redboot: $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(subdir-y))
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(obj)/$@ $(MAKECMDGOALS)
@@ -50,3 +51,7 @@ UIMAGE_COMPRESSION = gzip
$(obj)/uImage: vmlinux.bin.gz FORCE
$(call if_changed,uimage)
$(Q)$(kecho) ' Kernel: $@ is ready'
+
+$(obj)/xipImage: vmlinux FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,objcopy)
+ $(Q)$(kecho) ' Kernel: $@ is ready'
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/configs/xip_kc705_defconfig b/arch/xtensa/configs/xip_kc705_defconfig
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f9e85c082afc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/xtensa/configs/xip_kc705_defconfig
@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+CONFIG_SYSVIPC=y
+CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE=y
+CONFIG_NO_HZ_IDLE=y
+CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS=y
+CONFIG_PREEMPT=y
+CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING=y
+CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT=y
+CONFIG_MEMCG=y
+CONFIG_CGROUP_FREEZER=y
+CONFIG_CGROUP_DEVICE=y
+CONFIG_CGROUP_CPUACCT=y
+CONFIG_CGROUP_DEBUG=y
+CONFIG_NAMESPACES=y
+CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP=y
+CONFIG_RELAY=y
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD=y
+CONFIG_EXPERT=y
+CONFIG_KALLSYMS_ALL=y
+CONFIG_PROFILING=y
+CONFIG_XTENSA_VARIANT_DC233C=y
+CONFIG_XTENSA_UNALIGNED_USER=y
+CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL=y
+CONFIG_XIP_DATA_ADDR=0xd0000000
+CONFIG_KERNEL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS=0xe6000000
+CONFIG_KERNEL_LOAD_ADDRESS=0xf6000000
+CONFIG_XTENSA_KSEG_512M=y
+CONFIG_HIGHMEM=y
+CONFIG_XTENSA_PLATFORM_XTFPGA=y
+CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOL=y
+CONFIG_CMDLINE="earlycon=uart8250,mmio32native,0xfd050020,115200n8 console=ttyS0,115200n8 ip=dhcp root=/dev/nfs rw debug memmap=0x38000000@0"
+CONFIG_USE_OF=y
+CONFIG_BUILTIN_DTB_SOURCE="kc705"
+# CONFIG_PARSE_BOOTPARAM is not set
+CONFIG_OPROFILE=y
+# CONFIG_CORE_DUMP_DEFAULT_ELF_HEADERS is not set
+# CONFIG_COMPACTION is not set
+CONFIG_NET=y
+CONFIG_PACKET=y
+CONFIG_UNIX=y
+CONFIG_INET=y
+CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST=y
+CONFIG_IP_PNP=y
+CONFIG_IP_PNP_DHCP=y
+CONFIG_IP_PNP_BOOTP=y
+CONFIG_IP_PNP_RARP=y
+# CONFIG_IPV6 is not set
+CONFIG_NETFILTER=y
+# CONFIG_WIRELESS is not set
+CONFIG_UEVENT_HELPER=y
+CONFIG_DEVTMPFS=y
+CONFIG_DEVTMPFS_MOUNT=y
+# CONFIG_STANDALONE is not set
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_LOOP=y
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM=y
+CONFIG_SCSI=y
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SD=y
+CONFIG_NETDEVICES=y
+# CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_ARC is not set
+# CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_AURORA is not set
+# CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_BROADCOM is not set
+# CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_INTEL is not set
+# CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_MARVELL is not set
+# CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_MICREL is not set
+# CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_NATSEMI is not set
+# CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_SAMSUNG is not set
+# CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_SEEQ is not set
+# CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_SMSC is not set
+# CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_STMICRO is not set
+# CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_VIA is not set
+# CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_WIZNET is not set
+CONFIG_MARVELL_PHY=y
+# CONFIG_WLAN is not set
+# CONFIG_INPUT_KEYBOARD is not set
+# CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSE is not set
+# CONFIG_SERIO is not set
+CONFIG_DEVKMEM=y
+CONFIG_SERIAL_8250=y
+# CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_DEPRECATED_OPTIONS is not set
+CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE=y
+CONFIG_SERIAL_OF_PLATFORM=y
+# CONFIG_HWMON is not set
+CONFIG_WATCHDOG=y
+CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT=y
+CONFIG_SOFT_WATCHDOG=y
+# CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE is not set
+# CONFIG_USB_SUPPORT is not set
+# CONFIG_IOMMU_SUPPORT is not set
+CONFIG_EXT3_FS=y
+CONFIG_FANOTIFY=y
+CONFIG_VFAT_FS=y
+CONFIG_PROC_KCORE=y
+CONFIG_TMPFS=y
+CONFIG_TMPFS_POSIX_ACL=y
+CONFIG_NFS_FS=y
+CONFIG_NFS_V4=y
+CONFIG_NFS_SWAP=y
+CONFIG_ROOT_NFS=y
+CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG=y
+CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_437=y
+CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_1=y
+CONFIG_CRYPTO_ECHAINIV=y
+CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEFLATE=y
+CONFIG_CRYPTO_LZO=y
+CONFIG_CRYPTO_ANSI_CPRNG=y
+CONFIG_PRINTK_TIME=y
+CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG=y
+CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO=y
+CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ=y
+CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK=y
+# CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG is not set
+CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS=y
+CONFIG_DEBUG_RT_MUTEXES=y
+CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK=y
+CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES=y
+CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP=y
+CONFIG_STACKTRACE=y
+CONFIG_RCU_TRACE=y
+# CONFIG_FTRACE is not set
+# CONFIG_S32C1I_SELFTEST is not set
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/cache.h b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/cache.h
index b21fd133ff62..54e147ac26bf 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/cache.h
+++ b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/cache.h
@@ -31,4 +31,10 @@
#define ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN L1_CACHE_BYTES
+/*
+ * R/O after init is actually writable, it cannot go to .rodata
+ * according to vmlinux linker script.
+ */
+#define __ro_after_init __read_mostly
+
#endif /* _XTENSA_CACHE_H */
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/page.h b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/page.h
index 09c56cba442e..f4771c29c7e9 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/page.h
+++ b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/page.h
@@ -169,7 +169,18 @@ static inline unsigned long ___pa(unsigned long va)
if (off >= XCHAL_KSEG_SIZE)
off -= XCHAL_KSEG_SIZE;
+#ifndef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL
return off + PHYS_OFFSET;
+#else
+ if (off < XCHAL_KSEG_SIZE)
+ return off + PHYS_OFFSET;
+
+ off -= XCHAL_KSEG_SIZE;
+ if (off >= XCHAL_KIO_SIZE)
+ off -= XCHAL_KIO_SIZE;
+
+ return off + XCHAL_KIO_PADDR;
+#endif
}
#define __pa(x) ___pa((unsigned long)(x))
#else
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/vectors.h b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/vectors.h
index 4220c6dac44f..fd99b25037a7 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/vectors.h
+++ b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/vectors.h
@@ -22,9 +22,13 @@
#include <asm/kmem_layout.h>
#if defined(CONFIG_MMU) && XCHAL_HAVE_PTP_MMU && XCHAL_HAVE_SPANNING_WAY
+#ifdef CONFIG_KERNEL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS
+#define KERNELOFFSET CONFIG_KERNEL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS
+#else
#define KERNELOFFSET (CONFIG_KERNEL_LOAD_ADDRESS + \
XCHAL_KSEG_CACHED_VADDR - \
XCHAL_KSEG_PADDR)
+#endif
#else
#define KERNELOFFSET CONFIG_KERNEL_LOAD_ADDRESS
#endif
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/kernel/head.S b/arch/xtensa/kernel/head.S
index 2cec13a457d7..e0c1fac0910f 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/kernel/head.S
+++ b/arch/xtensa/kernel/head.S
@@ -260,6 +260,13 @@ ENTRY(_startup)
___invalidate_icache_all a2 a3
isync
+#ifdef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL
+ /* Setup bootstrap CPU stack in XIP kernel */
+
+ movi a1, start_info
+ l32i a1, a1, 0
+#endif
+
movi a6, 0
xsr a6, excsave1
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/kernel/setup.c b/arch/xtensa/kernel/setup.c
index e0e1e1892b86..0f93b67c7a5a 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/xtensa/kernel/setup.c
@@ -308,6 +308,10 @@ extern char _Level6InterruptVector_text_end;
extern char _SecondaryResetVector_text_start;
extern char _SecondaryResetVector_text_end;
#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL
+extern char _xip_start[];
+extern char _xip_end[];
+#endif
static inline int __init_memblock mem_reserve(unsigned long start,
unsigned long end)
@@ -339,6 +343,9 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
#endif
mem_reserve(__pa(_stext), __pa(_end));
+#ifdef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL
+ mem_reserve(__pa(_xip_start), __pa(_xip_end));
+#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_VECTORS_OFFSET
mem_reserve(__pa(&_WindowVectors_text_start),
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/xtensa/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
index 943f10639a93..01e3112cdb27 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/xtensa/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -134,6 +134,9 @@ SECTIONS
NOTES
/* Data section */
+#ifdef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL
+ INIT_TEXT_SECTION(PAGE_SIZE)
+#else
_sdata = .;
RW_DATA_SECTION(XCHAL_ICACHE_LINESIZE, PAGE_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE)
_edata = .;
@@ -147,6 +150,11 @@ SECTIONS
.init.data :
{
INIT_DATA
+ }
+#endif
+
+ .init.rodata :
+ {
. = ALIGN(0x4);
__tagtable_begin = .;
*(.taglist)
@@ -187,12 +195,16 @@ SECTIONS
RELOCATE_ENTRY(_DebugInterruptVector_text,
.DebugInterruptVector.text);
#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL
+ RELOCATE_ENTRY(_xip_data, .data);
+ RELOCATE_ENTRY(_xip_init_data, .init.data);
+#else
#if defined(CONFIG_SMP)
RELOCATE_ENTRY(_SecondaryResetVector_text,
.SecondaryResetVector.text);
#endif
+#endif
-
__boot_reloc_table_end = ABSOLUTE(.) ;
INIT_SETUP(XCHAL_ICACHE_LINESIZE)
@@ -278,7 +290,7 @@ SECTIONS
. = (LOADADDR( .DoubleExceptionVector.text ) + SIZEOF( .DoubleExceptionVector.text ) + 3) & ~ 3;
#endif
-#if defined(CONFIG_SMP)
+#if !defined(CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
SECTION_VECTOR (_SecondaryResetVector_text,
.SecondaryResetVector.text,
@@ -291,12 +303,48 @@ SECTIONS
. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
+#ifndef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL
__init_end = .;
BSS_SECTION(0, 8192, 0)
+#endif
_end = .;
+#ifdef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL
+ . = CONFIG_XIP_DATA_ADDR;
+
+ _xip_start = .;
+
+#undef LOAD_OFFSET
+#define LOAD_OFFSET \
+ (CONFIG_XIP_DATA_ADDR - (LOADADDR(.dummy) + SIZEOF(.dummy) + 3) & ~ 3)
+
+ _xip_data_start = .;
+ _sdata = .;
+ RW_DATA_SECTION(XCHAL_ICACHE_LINESIZE, PAGE_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE)
+ _edata = .;
+ _xip_data_end = .;
+
+ /* Initialization data: */
+
+ STRUCT_ALIGN();
+
+ _xip_init_data_start = .;
+ __init_begin = .;
+ .init.data :
+ {
+ INIT_DATA
+ }
+ _xip_init_data_end = .;
+ __init_end = .;
+ BSS_SECTION(0, 8192, 0)
+
+ _xip_end = .;
+
+#undef LOAD_OFFSET
+#endif
+
DWARF_DEBUG
.xt.prop 0 : { KEEP(*(.xt.prop .xt.prop.* .gnu.linkonce.prop.*)) }