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-rw-r--r--fs/kernfs/dir.c118
-rw-r--r--include/linux/kernfs.h7
2 files changed, 123 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/fs/kernfs/dir.c b/fs/kernfs/dir.c
index 37dd6408f5f6..1aeb57969bff 100644
--- a/fs/kernfs/dir.c
+++ b/fs/kernfs/dir.c
@@ -396,6 +396,7 @@ struct kernfs_node *kernfs_new_node(struct kernfs_root *root, const char *name,
atomic_set(&kn->count, 1);
atomic_set(&kn->active, KN_DEACTIVATED_BIAS);
+ kn->deact_depth = 1;
RB_CLEAR_NODE(&kn->rb);
kn->name = name;
@@ -461,6 +462,7 @@ int kernfs_add_one(struct kernfs_node *kn, struct kernfs_node *parent)
/* Mark the entry added into directory tree */
atomic_sub(KN_DEACTIVATED_BIAS, &kn->active);
+ kn->deact_depth--;
ret = 0;
out_unlock:
mutex_unlock(&kernfs_mutex);
@@ -561,6 +563,7 @@ struct kernfs_root *kernfs_create_root(struct kernfs_dir_ops *kdops, void *priv)
}
atomic_sub(KN_DEACTIVATED_BIAS, &kn->active);
+ kn->deact_depth--;
kn->priv = priv;
kn->dir.root = root;
@@ -773,7 +776,8 @@ static void __kernfs_deactivate(struct kernfs_node *kn)
/* prevent any new usage under @kn by deactivating all nodes */
pos = NULL;
while ((pos = kernfs_next_descendant_post(pos, kn))) {
- if (atomic_read(&pos->active) >= 0) {
+ if (!pos->deact_depth++) {
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&pos->active) < 0);
atomic_add(KN_DEACTIVATED_BIAS, &pos->active);
pos->flags |= KERNFS_JUST_DEACTIVATED;
}
@@ -797,6 +801,118 @@ static void __kernfs_deactivate(struct kernfs_node *kn)
}
}
+static void __kernfs_reactivate(struct kernfs_node *kn)
+{
+ struct kernfs_node *pos;
+
+ lockdep_assert_held(&kernfs_mutex);
+
+ pos = NULL;
+ while ((pos = kernfs_next_descendant_post(pos, kn))) {
+ if (!--pos->deact_depth) {
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&pos->active) >= 0);
+ atomic_sub(KN_DEACTIVATED_BIAS, &pos->active);
+ }
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(pos->deact_depth < 0);
+ }
+
+ /* some nodes reactivated, kick get_active waiters */
+ wake_up_all(&kernfs_root(kn)->deactivate_waitq);
+}
+
+static void __kernfs_deactivate_self(struct kernfs_node *kn)
+{
+ /*
+ * Take out ourself out of the active ref dependency chain and
+ * deactivate. If we're called without an active ref, lockdep will
+ * complain.
+ */
+ kernfs_put_active(kn);
+ __kernfs_deactivate(kn);
+}
+
+static void __kernfs_reactivate_self(struct kernfs_node *kn)
+{
+ __kernfs_reactivate(kn);
+ /*
+ * Restore active ref dropped by deactivate_self() so that it's
+ * balanced on return. put_active() will soon be called on @kn, so
+ * this can't break anything regardless of @kn's state.
+ */
+ atomic_inc(&kn->active);
+ if (kernfs_lockdep(kn))
+ rwsem_acquire(&kn->dep_map, 0, 1, _RET_IP_);
+}
+
+/**
+ * kernfs_deactivate - deactivate subtree of a node
+ * @kn: kernfs_node to deactivate subtree of
+ *
+ * Deactivate the subtree of @kn. On return, there's no active operation
+ * going on under @kn and creation or renaming of a node under @kn is
+ * blocked until @kn is reactivated or removed. This function can be
+ * called multiple times and nests properly. Each invocation should be
+ * paired with kernfs_reactivate().
+ *
+ * For a kernfs user which uses simple locking, the subsystem lock would
+ * nest inside active reference. This becomes problematic if the user
+ * tries to remove nodes while holding the subystem lock as it would create
+ * a reverse locking dependency from the subsystem lock to active ref.
+ * This function can be used to break such reverse dependency. The user
+ * can call this function outside the subsystem lock and then proceed to
+ * invoke kernfs_remove() while holding the subsystem lock without
+ * introducing such reverse dependency.
+ */
+void kernfs_deactivate(struct kernfs_node *kn)
+{
+ mutex_lock(&kernfs_mutex);
+ __kernfs_deactivate(kn);
+ mutex_unlock(&kernfs_mutex);
+}
+
+/**
+ * kernfs_reactivate - reactivate subtree of a node
+ * @kn: kernfs_node to reactivate subtree of
+ *
+ * Undo kernfs_deactivate().
+ */
+void kernfs_reactivate(struct kernfs_node *kn)
+{
+ mutex_lock(&kernfs_mutex);
+ __kernfs_reactivate(kn);
+ mutex_unlock(&kernfs_mutex);
+}
+
+/**
+ * kernfs_deactivate_self - deactivate subtree of a node from its own method
+ * @kn: the self kernfs_node to deactivate subtree of
+ *
+ * The caller must be running off of a kernfs operation which is invoked
+ * with an active reference - e.g. one of kernfs_ops. Once this function
+ * is called, @kn may be removed by someone else while the enclosing method
+ * is in progress. Other than that, this function is equivalent to
+ * kernfs_deactivate() and should be paired with kernfs_reactivate_self().
+ */
+void kernfs_deactivate_self(struct kernfs_node *kn)
+{
+ mutex_lock(&kernfs_mutex);
+ __kernfs_deactivate_self(kn);
+ mutex_unlock(&kernfs_mutex);
+}
+
+/**
+ * kernfs_reactivate_self - reactivate subtree of a node from its own method
+ * @kn: the self kernfs_node to reactivate subtree of
+ *
+ * Undo kernfs_deactivate_self().
+ */
+void kernfs_reactivate_self(struct kernfs_node *kn)
+{
+ mutex_lock(&kernfs_mutex);
+ __kernfs_reactivate_self(kn);
+ mutex_unlock(&kernfs_mutex);
+}
+
static void __kernfs_remove(struct kernfs_node *kn)
{
struct kernfs_root *root = kernfs_root(kn);
diff --git a/include/linux/kernfs.h b/include/linux/kernfs.h
index 9b5a4bb88c64..ac8693027058 100644
--- a/include/linux/kernfs.h
+++ b/include/linux/kernfs.h
@@ -80,6 +80,8 @@ struct kernfs_elem_attr {
struct kernfs_node {
atomic_t count;
atomic_t active;
+ int deact_depth;
+ unsigned int hash; /* ns + name hash */
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
struct lockdep_map dep_map;
#endif
@@ -90,7 +92,6 @@ struct kernfs_node {
struct rb_node rb;
const void *ns; /* namespace tag */
- unsigned int hash; /* ns + name hash */
union {
struct kernfs_elem_dir dir;
struct kernfs_elem_symlink symlink;
@@ -233,6 +234,10 @@ struct kernfs_node *__kernfs_create_file(struct kernfs_node *parent,
struct kernfs_node *kernfs_create_link(struct kernfs_node *parent,
const char *name,
struct kernfs_node *target);
+void kernfs_deactivate(struct kernfs_node *kn);
+void kernfs_reactivate(struct kernfs_node *kn);
+void kernfs_deactivate_self(struct kernfs_node *kn);
+void kernfs_reactivate_self(struct kernfs_node *kn);
void kernfs_remove(struct kernfs_node *kn);
int kernfs_remove_by_name_ns(struct kernfs_node *parent, const char *name,
const void *ns);