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-rw-r--r--Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/ethernet-controller.yaml348
1 files changed, 236 insertions, 112 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/ethernet-controller.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/ethernet-controller.yaml
index b0933a8c295a..1bafd687dcb1 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/ethernet-controller.yaml
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/ethernet-controller.yaml
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/net/ethernet-controller.yaml#
$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
-title: Ethernet Controller Generic Binding
+title: Ethernet Controller Common Properties
maintainers:
- David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
@@ -13,31 +13,8 @@ properties:
$nodename:
pattern: "^ethernet(@.*)?$"
- local-mac-address:
- description:
- Specifies the MAC address that was assigned to the network device.
- $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint8-array
- items:
- - minItems: 6
- maxItems: 6
-
- mac-address:
- description:
- Specifies the MAC address that was last used by the boot
- program; should be used in cases where the MAC address assigned
- to the device by the boot program is different from the
- local-mac-address property.
- $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint8-array
- items:
- - minItems: 6
- maxItems: 6
-
- max-frame-size:
- $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
- description:
- Maximum transfer unit (IEEE defined MTU), rather than the
- maximum frame size (there\'s contradiction in the Devicetree
- Specification).
+ label:
+ description: Human readable label on a port of a box.
max-speed:
$ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
@@ -62,27 +39,29 @@ properties:
# MAC.
- internal
- mii
+ - mii-lite
- gmii
- sgmii
+ - psgmii
- qsgmii
+ - qusgmii
- tbi
- rev-mii
- rmii
- rev-rmii
+ - moca
- # RX and TX delays are added by the MAC when required
+ # RX and TX delays are provided by the PCB. See below
- rgmii
- # RGMII with internal RX and TX delays provided by the PHY,
- # the MAC should not add the RX or TX delays in this case
+ # RX and TX delays are not provided by the PCB. This is the most
+ # frequent case. See below
- rgmii-id
- # RGMII with internal RX delay provided by the PHY, the MAC
- # should not add an RX delay in this case
+ # TX delay is provided by the PCB. See below
- rgmii-rxid
- # RGMII with internal TX delay provided by the PHY, the MAC
- # should not add an TX delay in this case
+ # RX delay is provided by the PCB. See below
- rgmii-txid
- rtbi
- smii
@@ -99,10 +78,23 @@ properties:
- usxgmii
- 10gbase-r
- 25gbase-r
+ - 10g-qxgmii
phy-mode:
$ref: "#/properties/phy-connection-type"
+ pcs-handle:
+ $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle-array
+ items:
+ maxItems: 1
+ description:
+ Specifies a reference to a node representing a PCS PHY device on a MDIO
+ bus to link with an external PHY (phy-handle) if exists.
+
+ pcs-handle-names:
+ description:
+ The name of each PCS in pcs-handle.
+
phy-handle:
$ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle
description:
@@ -116,6 +108,11 @@ properties:
$ref: "#/properties/phy-handle"
deprecated: true
+ ptp-timer:
+ $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle
+ description:
+ Specifies a reference to a node representing an IEEE 1588 PTP device.
+
rx-fifo-depth:
$ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
description:
@@ -124,12 +121,6 @@ properties:
and is useful for determining certain configuration settings
such as flow control thresholds.
- rx-internal-delay-ps:
- description: |
- RGMII Receive Clock Delay defined in pico seconds.
- This is used for controllers that have configurable RX internal delays.
- If this property is present then the MAC applies the RX delay.
-
sfp:
$ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle
description:
@@ -141,12 +132,6 @@ properties:
The size of the controller\'s transmit fifo in bytes. This
is used for components that can have configurable fifo sizes.
- tx-internal-delay-ps:
- description: |
- RGMII Transmit Clock Delay defined in pico seconds.
- This is used for controllers that have configurable TX internal delays.
- If this property is present then the MAC applies the TX delay.
-
managed:
description:
Specifies the PHY management type. If auto is set and fixed-link
@@ -158,74 +143,213 @@ properties:
- in-band-status
fixed-link:
- allOf:
- - if:
- type: array
- then:
- deprecated: true
- minItems: 1
- maxItems: 1
- items:
- items:
- - minimum: 0
- maximum: 31
- description:
- Emulated PHY ID, choose any but unique to the all
- specified fixed-links
-
- - enum: [0, 1]
- description:
- Duplex configuration. 0 for half duplex or 1 for
- full duplex
-
- - enum: [10, 100, 1000]
- description:
- Link speed in Mbits/sec.
-
- - enum: [0, 1]
- description:
- Pause configuration. 0 for no pause, 1 for pause
-
- - enum: [0, 1]
- description:
- Asymmetric pause configuration. 0 for no asymmetric
- pause, 1 for asymmetric pause
-
-
- - if:
- type: object
- then:
- properties:
- speed:
- description:
- Link speed.
- $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
- enum: [10, 100, 1000]
-
- full-duplex:
- $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
- description:
- Indicates that full-duplex is used. When absent, half
- duplex is assumed.
-
- pause:
- $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#definitions/flag
- description:
- Indicates that pause should be enabled.
-
- asym-pause:
- $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
- description:
- Indicates that asym_pause should be enabled.
-
- link-gpios:
- maxItems: 1
- description:
- GPIO to determine if the link is up
-
- required:
- - speed
+ oneOf:
+ - $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32-array
+ deprecated: true
+ items:
+ - minimum: 0
+ maximum: 31
+ description:
+ Emulated PHY ID, choose any but unique to the all
+ specified fixed-links
+
+ - enum: [0, 1]
+ description:
+ Duplex configuration. 0 for half duplex or 1 for
+ full duplex
+
+ - enum: [10, 100, 1000, 2500, 10000]
+ description:
+ Link speed in Mbits/sec.
+
+ - enum: [0, 1]
+ description:
+ Pause configuration. 0 for no pause, 1 for pause
+
+ - enum: [0, 1]
+ description:
+ Asymmetric pause configuration. 0 for no asymmetric
+ pause, 1 for asymmetric pause
+ - type: object
+ additionalProperties: false
+ properties:
+ speed:
+ description:
+ Link speed.
+ $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
+ enum: [10, 100, 1000, 2500, 5000, 10000]
+
+ full-duplex:
+ $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
+ description:
+ Indicates that full-duplex is used. When absent, half
+ duplex is assumed.
+
+ pause:
+ $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
+ description:
+ Indicates that pause should be enabled.
+
+ asym-pause:
+ $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
+ description:
+ Indicates that asym_pause should be enabled.
+
+ link-gpios:
+ maxItems: 1
+ description:
+ GPIO to determine if the link is up
+
+ required:
+ - speed
+
+ leds:
+ description:
+ Describes the LEDs associated by Ethernet Controller.
+ These LEDs are not integrated in the PHY and PHY doesn't have any
+ control on them. Ethernet Controller regs are used to control
+ these defined LEDs.
+
+ type: object
+
+ properties:
+ '#address-cells':
+ const: 1
+
+ '#size-cells':
+ const: 0
+
+ patternProperties:
+ '^led@[a-f0-9]+$':
+ $ref: /schemas/leds/common.yaml#
+
+ properties:
+ reg:
+ maxItems: 1
+ description:
+ This defines the LED index in the PHY or the MAC. It's really
+ driver dependent and required for ports that define multiple
+ LED for the same port.
+
+ required:
+ - reg
+
+ unevaluatedProperties: false
+
+ additionalProperties: false
+
+dependencies:
+ pcs-handle-names: [pcs-handle]
+
+allOf:
+ - $ref: /schemas/net/network-class.yaml#
+ - if:
+ properties:
+ phy-mode:
+ contains:
+ enum:
+ - rgmii
+ - rgmii-rxid
+ - rgmii-txid
+ - rgmii-id
+ then:
+ properties:
+ rx-internal-delay-ps:
+ description:
+ RGMII Receive Clock Delay defined in pico seconds. This is used for
+ controllers that have configurable RX internal delays. If this
+ property is present then the MAC applies the RX delay.
+ tx-internal-delay-ps:
+ description:
+ RGMII Transmit Clock Delay defined in pico seconds. This is used for
+ controllers that have configurable TX internal delays. If this
+ property is present then the MAC applies the TX delay.
additionalProperties: true
+# Informative
+# ===========
+#
+# 'phy-modes' & 'phy-connection-type' properties 'rgmii', 'rgmii-id',
+# 'rgmii-rxid', and 'rgmii-txid' are frequently used wrongly by
+# developers. This informative section clarifies their usage.
+#
+# The RGMII specification requires a 2ns delay between the data and
+# clock signals on the RGMII bus. How this delay is implemented is not
+# specified.
+#
+# One option is to make the clock traces on the PCB longer than the
+# data traces. A sufficient difference in length can provide the 2ns
+# delay. If both the RX and TX delays are implemented in this manner,
+# 'rgmii' should be used, so indicating the PCB adds the delays.
+#
+# If the PCB does not add these delays via extra long traces,
+# 'rgmii-id' should be used. Here, 'id' refers to 'internal delay',
+# where either the MAC or PHY adds the delay.
+#
+# If only one of the two delays are implemented via extra long clock
+# lines, either 'rgmii-rxid' or 'rgmii-txid' should be used,
+# indicating the MAC or PHY should implement one of the delays
+# internally, while the PCB implements the other delay.
+#
+# Device Tree describes hardware, and in this case, it describes the
+# PCB between the MAC and the PHY, if the PCB implements delays or
+# not.
+#
+# In practice, very few PCBs make use of extra long clock lines. Hence
+# any RGMII phy mode other than 'rgmii-id' is probably wrong, and is
+# unlikely to be accepted during review without details provided in
+# the commit description and comments in the .dts file.
+#
+# When the PCB does not implement the delays, the MAC or PHY must. As
+# such, this is software configuration, and so not described in Device
+# Tree.
+#
+# The following describes how Linux implements the configuration of
+# the MAC and PHY to add these delays when the PCB does not. As stated
+# above, developers often get this wrong, and the aim of this section
+# is reduce the frequency of these errors by Linux developers. Other
+# users of the Device Tree may implement it differently, and still be
+# consistent with both the normative and informative description
+# above.
+#
+# By default in Linux, when using phylib/phylink, the MAC is expected
+# to read the 'phy-mode' from Device Tree, not implement any delays,
+# and pass the value to the PHY. The PHY will then implement delays as
+# specified by the 'phy-mode'. The PHY should always be reconfigured
+# to implement the needed delays, replacing any setting performed by
+# strapping or the bootloader, etc.
+#
+# Experience to date is that all PHYs which implement RGMII also
+# implement the ability to add or not add the needed delays. Hence
+# this default is expected to work in all cases. Ignoring this default
+# is likely to be questioned by Reviews, and require a strong argument
+# to be accepted.
+#
+# There are a small number of cases where the MAC has hard coded
+# delays which cannot be disabled. The 'phy-mode' only describes the
+# PCB. The inability to disable the delays in the MAC does not change
+# the meaning of 'phy-mode'. It does however mean that a 'phy-mode' of
+# 'rgmii' is now invalid, it cannot be supported, since both the PCB
+# and the MAC and PHY adding delays cannot result in a functional
+# link. Thus the MAC should report a fatal error for any modes which
+# cannot be supported. When the MAC implements the delay, it must
+# ensure that the PHY does not also implement the same delay. So it
+# must modify the phy-mode it passes to the PHY, removing the delay it
+# has added. Failure to remove the delay will result in a
+# non-functioning link.
+#
+# Sometimes there is a need to fine tune the delays. Often the MAC or
+# PHY can perform this fine tuning. In the MAC node, the Device Tree
+# properties 'rx-internal-delay-ps' and 'tx-internal-delay-ps' should
+# be used to indicate fine tuning performed by the MAC. The values
+# expected here are small. A value of 2000ps, i.e 2ns, and a phy-mode
+# of 'rgmii' will not be accepted by Reviewers.
+#
+# If the PHY is to perform fine tuning, the properties
+# 'rx-internal-delay-ps' and 'tx-internal-delay-ps' in the PHY node
+# should be used. When the PHY is implementing delays, e.g. 'rgmii-id'
+# these properties should have a value near to 2000ps. If the PCB is
+# implementing delays, e.g. 'rgmii', a small value can be used to fine
+# tune the delay added by the PCB.
...