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+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR Linux-OpenIB
+.. include:: <isonum.txt>
+
+=======
+Devlink
+=======
+
+:Copyright: |copy| 2023, NVIDIA CORPORATION & AFFILIATES. All rights reserved.
+
+Contents
+========
+
+- `Info`_
+- `Parameters`_
+- `Health reporters`_
+
+Info
+====
+
+The devlink info reports the running and stored firmware versions on device.
+It also prints the device PSID which represents the HCA board type ID.
+
+User command example::
+
+ $ devlink dev info pci/0000:00:06.0
+ pci/0000:00:06.0:
+ driver mlx5_core
+ versions:
+ fixed:
+ fw.psid MT_0000000009
+ running:
+ fw.version 16.26.0100
+ stored:
+ fw.version 16.26.0100
+
+Parameters
+==========
+
+flow_steering_mode: Device flow steering mode
+---------------------------------------------
+The flow steering mode parameter controls the flow steering mode of the driver.
+Two modes are supported:
+1. 'dmfs' - Device managed flow steering.
+2. 'smfs' - Software/Driver managed flow steering.
+
+In DMFS mode, the HW steering entities are created and managed through the
+Firmware.
+In SMFS mode, the HW steering entities are created and managed though by
+the driver directly into hardware without firmware intervention.
+
+SMFS mode is faster and provides better rule insertion rate compared to default DMFS mode.
+
+User command examples:
+
+- Set SMFS flow steering mode::
+
+ $ devlink dev param set pci/0000:06:00.0 name flow_steering_mode value "smfs" cmode runtime
+
+- Read device flow steering mode::
+
+ $ devlink dev param show pci/0000:06:00.0 name flow_steering_mode
+ pci/0000:06:00.0:
+ name flow_steering_mode type driver-specific
+ values:
+ cmode runtime value smfs
+
+enable_roce: RoCE enablement state
+----------------------------------
+If the device supports RoCE disablement, RoCE enablement state controls device
+support for RoCE capability. Otherwise, the control occurs in the driver stack.
+When RoCE is disabled at the driver level, only raw ethernet QPs are supported.
+
+To change RoCE enablement state, a user must change the driverinit cmode value
+and run devlink reload.
+
+User command examples:
+
+- Disable RoCE::
+
+ $ devlink dev param set pci/0000:06:00.0 name enable_roce value false cmode driverinit
+ $ devlink dev reload pci/0000:06:00.0
+
+- Read RoCE enablement state::
+
+ $ devlink dev param show pci/0000:06:00.0 name enable_roce
+ pci/0000:06:00.0:
+ name enable_roce type generic
+ values:
+ cmode driverinit value true
+
+esw_port_metadata: Eswitch port metadata state
+----------------------------------------------
+When applicable, disabling eswitch metadata can increase packet rate
+up to 20% depending on the use case and packet sizes.
+
+Eswitch port metadata state controls whether to internally tag packets with
+metadata. Metadata tagging must be enabled for multi-port RoCE, failover
+between representors and stacked devices.
+By default metadata is enabled on the supported devices in E-switch.
+Metadata is applicable only for E-switch in switchdev mode and
+users may disable it when NONE of the below use cases will be in use:
+1. HCA is in Dual/multi-port RoCE mode.
+2. VF/SF representor bonding (Usually used for Live migration)
+3. Stacked devices
+
+When metadata is disabled, the above use cases will fail to initialize if
+users try to enable them.
+
+- Show eswitch port metadata::
+
+ $ devlink dev param show pci/0000:06:00.0 name esw_port_metadata
+ pci/0000:06:00.0:
+ name esw_port_metadata type driver-specific
+ values:
+ cmode runtime value true
+
+- Disable eswitch port metadata::
+
+ $ devlink dev param set pci/0000:06:00.0 name esw_port_metadata value false cmode runtime
+
+- Change eswitch mode to switchdev mode where after choosing the metadata value::
+
+ $ devlink dev eswitch set pci/0000:06:00.0 mode switchdev
+
+Health reporters
+================
+
+tx reporter
+-----------
+The tx reporter is responsible for reporting and recovering of the following two error scenarios:
+
+- tx timeout
+ Report on kernel tx timeout detection.
+ Recover by searching lost interrupts.
+- tx error completion
+ Report on error tx completion.
+ Recover by flushing the tx queue and reset it.
+
+tx reporter also support on demand diagnose callback, on which it provides
+real time information of its send queues status.
+
+User commands examples:
+
+- Diagnose send queues status::
+
+ $ devlink health diagnose pci/0000:82:00.0 reporter tx
+
+NOTE: This command has valid output only when interface is up, otherwise the command has empty output.
+
+- Show number of tx errors indicated, number of recover flows ended successfully,
+ is autorecover enabled and graceful period from last recover::
+
+ $ devlink health show pci/0000:82:00.0 reporter tx
+
+rx reporter
+-----------
+The rx reporter is responsible for reporting and recovering of the following two error scenarios:
+
+- rx queues' initialization (population) timeout
+ Population of rx queues' descriptors on ring initialization is done
+ in napi context via triggering an irq. In case of a failure to get
+ the minimum amount of descriptors, a timeout would occur, and
+ descriptors could be recovered by polling the EQ (Event Queue).
+- rx completions with errors (reported by HW on interrupt context)
+ Report on rx completion error.
+ Recover (if needed) by flushing the related queue and reset it.
+
+rx reporter also supports on demand diagnose callback, on which it
+provides real time information of its receive queues' status.
+
+- Diagnose rx queues' status and corresponding completion queue::
+
+ $ devlink health diagnose pci/0000:82:00.0 reporter rx
+
+NOTE: This command has valid output only when interface is up. Otherwise, the command has empty output.
+
+- Show number of rx errors indicated, number of recover flows ended successfully,
+ is autorecover enabled, and graceful period from last recover::
+
+ $ devlink health show pci/0000:82:00.0 reporter rx
+
+fw reporter
+-----------
+The fw reporter implements `diagnose` and `dump` callbacks.
+It follows symptoms of fw error such as fw syndrome by triggering
+fw core dump and storing it into the dump buffer.
+The fw reporter diagnose command can be triggered any time by the user to check
+current fw status.
+
+User commands examples:
+
+- Check fw heath status::
+
+ $ devlink health diagnose pci/0000:82:00.0 reporter fw
+
+- Read FW core dump if already stored or trigger new one::
+
+ $ devlink health dump show pci/0000:82:00.0 reporter fw
+
+NOTE: This command can run only on the PF which has fw tracer ownership,
+running it on other PF or any VF will return "Operation not permitted".
+
+fw fatal reporter
+-----------------
+The fw fatal reporter implements `dump` and `recover` callbacks.
+It follows fatal errors indications by CR-space dump and recover flow.
+The CR-space dump uses vsc interface which is valid even if the FW command
+interface is not functional, which is the case in most FW fatal errors.
+The recover function runs recover flow which reloads the driver and triggers fw
+reset if needed.
+On firmware error, the health buffer is dumped into the dmesg. The log
+level is derived from the error's severity (given in health buffer).
+
+User commands examples:
+
+- Run fw recover flow manually::
+
+ $ devlink health recover pci/0000:82:00.0 reporter fw_fatal
+
+- Read FW CR-space dump if already stored or trigger new one::
+
+ $ devlink health dump show pci/0000:82:00.1 reporter fw_fatal
+
+NOTE: This command can run only on PF.