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Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/networking/devlink/ice.rst')
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1 files changed, 300 insertions, 8 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/devlink/ice.rst b/Documentation/networking/devlink/ice.rst index a432dc419fa4..792e9f8c846a 100644 --- a/Documentation/networking/devlink/ice.rst +++ b/Documentation/networking/devlink/ice.rst @@ -7,6 +7,104 @@ ice devlink support This document describes the devlink features implemented by the ``ice`` device driver. +Parameters +========== + +.. list-table:: Generic parameters implemented + :widths: 5 5 90 + + * - Name + - Mode + - Notes + * - ``enable_roce`` + - runtime + - mutually exclusive with ``enable_iwarp`` + * - ``enable_iwarp`` + - runtime + - mutually exclusive with ``enable_roce`` + * - ``tx_scheduling_layers`` + - permanent + - The ice hardware uses hierarchical scheduling for Tx with a fixed + number of layers in the scheduling tree. Each of them are decision + points. Root node represents a port, while all the leaves represent + the queues. This way of configuring the Tx scheduler allows features + like DCB or devlink-rate (documented below) to configure how much + bandwidth is given to any given queue or group of queues, enabling + fine-grained control because scheduling parameters can be configured + at any given layer of the tree. + + The default 9-layer tree topology was deemed best for most workloads, + as it gives an optimal ratio of performance to configurability. However, + for some specific cases, this 9-layer topology might not be desired. + One example would be sending traffic to queues that are not a multiple + of 8. Because the maximum radix is limited to 8 in 9-layer topology, + the 9th queue has a different parent than the rest, and it's given + more bandwidth credits. This causes a problem when the system is + sending traffic to 9 queues: + + | tx_queue_0_packets: 24163396 + | tx_queue_1_packets: 24164623 + | tx_queue_2_packets: 24163188 + | tx_queue_3_packets: 24163701 + | tx_queue_4_packets: 24163683 + | tx_queue_5_packets: 24164668 + | tx_queue_6_packets: 23327200 + | tx_queue_7_packets: 24163853 + | tx_queue_8_packets: 91101417 < Too much traffic is sent from 9th + + To address this need, you can switch to a 5-layer topology, which + changes the maximum topology radix to 512. With this enhancement, + the performance characteristic is equal as all queues can be assigned + to the same parent in the tree. The obvious drawback of this solution + is a lower configuration depth of the tree. + + Use the ``tx_scheduling_layer`` parameter with the devlink command + to change the transmit scheduler topology. To use 5-layer topology, + use a value of 5. For example: + $ devlink dev param set pci/0000:16:00.0 name tx_scheduling_layers + value 5 cmode permanent + Use a value of 9 to set it back to the default value. + + You must do PCI slot powercycle for the selected topology to take effect. + + To verify that value has been set: + $ devlink dev param show pci/0000:16:00.0 name tx_scheduling_layers + * - ``msix_vec_per_pf_max`` + - driverinit + - Set the max MSI-X that can be used by the PF, rest can be utilized for + SRIOV. The range is from min value set in msix_vec_per_pf_min to + 2k/number of ports. + * - ``msix_vec_per_pf_min`` + - driverinit + - Set the min MSI-X that will be used by the PF. This value inform how many + MSI-X will be allocated statically. The range is from 2 to value set + in msix_vec_per_pf_max. + +.. list-table:: Driver specific parameters implemented + :widths: 5 5 90 + + * - Name + - Mode + - Description + * - ``local_forwarding`` + - runtime + - Controls loopback behavior by tuning scheduler bandwidth. + It impacts all kinds of functions: physical, virtual and + subfunctions. + Supported values are: + + ``enabled`` - loopback traffic is allowed on port + + ``disabled`` - loopback traffic is not allowed on this port + + ``prioritized`` - loopback traffic is prioritized on this port + + Default value of ``local_forwarding`` parameter is ``enabled``. + ``prioritized`` provides ability to adjust loopback traffic rate to increase + one port capacity at cost of the another. User needs to disable + local forwarding on one of the ports in order have increased capacity + on the ``prioritized`` port. + Info versions ============= @@ -23,17 +121,24 @@ The ``ice`` driver reports the following versions - fixed - K65390-000 - The Product Board Assembly (PBA) identifier of the board. + * - ``cgu.id`` + - fixed + - 36 + - The Clock Generation Unit (CGU) hardware revision identifier. * - ``fw.mgmt`` - running - 2.1.7 - - 3-digit version number of the management firmware that controls the - PHY, link, etc. + - 3-digit version number of the management firmware running on the + Embedded Management Processor of the device. It controls the PHY, + link, access to device resources, etc. Intel documentation refers to + this as the EMP firmware. * - ``fw.mgmt.api`` - running - - 1.5 - - 2-digit version number of the API exported over the AdminQ by the - management firmware. Used by the driver to identify what commands - are supported. + - 1.5.1 + - 3-digit version number (major.minor.patch) of the API exported over + the AdminQ by the management firmware. Used by the driver to + identify what commands are supported. Historical versions of the + kernel only displayed a 2-digit version number (major.minor). * - ``fw.mgmt.build`` - running - 0x305d955f @@ -86,6 +191,11 @@ The ``ice`` driver reports the following versions - running - 0xee16ced7 - The first 4 bytes of the hash of the netlist module contents. + * - ``fw.cgu`` + - running + - 8032.16973825.6021 + - The version of Clock Generation Unit (CGU). Format: + <CGU type>.<configuration version>.<firmware version>. Flash Update ============ @@ -118,6 +228,60 @@ preserving settings, and thus ``DEVLINK_FLASH_OVERWRITE_IDENTIFIERS`` on its own will be rejected. If no overwrite mask is provided, the firmware will be instructed to preserve all settings and identifying fields when updating. +Reload +====== + +The ``ice`` driver supports activating new firmware after a flash update +using ``DEVLINK_CMD_RELOAD`` with the ``DEVLINK_RELOAD_ACTION_FW_ACTIVATE`` +action. + +.. code:: shell + + $ devlink dev reload pci/0000:01:00.0 reload action fw_activate + +The new firmware is activated by issuing a device specific Embedded +Management Processor reset which requests the device to reset and reload the +EMP firmware image. + +The driver does not currently support reloading the driver via +``DEVLINK_RELOAD_ACTION_DRIVER_REINIT``. + +Port split +========== + +The ``ice`` driver supports port splitting only for port 0, as the FW has +a predefined set of available port split options for the whole device. + +A system reboot is required for port split to be applied. + +The following command will select the port split option with 4 ports: + +.. code:: shell + + $ devlink port split pci/0000:16:00.0/0 count 4 + +The list of all available port options will be printed to dynamic debug after +each ``split`` and ``unsplit`` command. The first option is the default. + +.. code:: shell + + ice 0000:16:00.0: Available port split options and max port speeds (Gbps): + ice 0000:16:00.0: Status Split Quad 0 Quad 1 + ice 0000:16:00.0: count L0 L1 L2 L3 L4 L5 L6 L7 + ice 0000:16:00.0: Active 2 100 - - - 100 - - - + ice 0000:16:00.0: 2 50 - 50 - - - - - + ice 0000:16:00.0: Pending 4 25 25 25 25 - - - - + ice 0000:16:00.0: 4 25 25 - - 25 25 - - + ice 0000:16:00.0: 8 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 + ice 0000:16:00.0: 1 100 - - - - - - - + +There could be multiple FW port options with the same port split count. When +the same port split count request is issued again, the next FW port option with +the same port split count will be selected. + +``devlink port unsplit`` will select the option with a split count of 1. If +there is no FW option available with split count 1, you will receive an error. + Regions ======= @@ -132,15 +296,28 @@ device data. * - ``nvm-flash`` - The contents of the entire flash chip, sometimes referred to as the device's Non Volatile Memory. + * - ``shadow-ram`` + - The contents of the Shadow RAM, which is loaded from the beginning + of the flash. Although the contents are primarily from the flash, + this area also contains data generated during device boot which is + not stored in flash. * - ``device-caps`` - The contents of the device firmware's capabilities buffer. Useful to determine the current state and configuration of the device. -Users can request an immediate capture of a snapshot via the -``DEVLINK_CMD_REGION_NEW`` +Both the ``nvm-flash`` and ``shadow-ram`` regions can be accessed without a +snapshot. The ``device-caps`` region requires a snapshot as the contents are +sent by firmware and can't be split into separate reads. + +Users can request an immediate capture of a snapshot for all three regions +via the ``DEVLINK_CMD_REGION_NEW`` command. .. code:: shell + $ devlink region show + pci/0000:01:00.0/nvm-flash: size 10485760 snapshot [] max 1 + pci/0000:01:00.0/device-caps: size 4096 snapshot [] max 10 + $ devlink region new pci/0000:01:00.0/nvm-flash snapshot 1 $ devlink region dump pci/0000:01:00.0/nvm-flash snapshot 1 @@ -193,3 +370,118 @@ Users can request an immediate capture of a snapshot via the 0000000000000210 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 $ devlink region delete pci/0000:01:00.0/device-caps snapshot 1 + +Devlink Rate +============ + +The ``ice`` driver implements devlink-rate API. It allows for offload of +the Hierarchical QoS to the hardware. It enables user to group Virtual +Functions in a tree structure and assign supported parameters: tx_share, +tx_max, tx_priority and tx_weight to each node in a tree. So effectively +user gains an ability to control how much bandwidth is allocated for each +VF group. This is later enforced by the HW. + +It is assumed that this feature is mutually exclusive with DCB performed +in FW and ADQ, or any driver feature that would trigger changes in QoS, +for example creation of the new traffic class. The driver will prevent DCB +or ADQ configuration if user started making any changes to the nodes using +devlink-rate API. To configure those features a driver reload is necessary. +Correspondingly if ADQ or DCB will get configured the driver won't export +hierarchy at all, or will remove the untouched hierarchy if those +features are enabled after the hierarchy is exported, but before any +changes are made. + +This feature is also dependent on switchdev being enabled in the system. +It's required because devlink-rate requires devlink-port objects to be +present, and those objects are only created in switchdev mode. + +If the driver is set to the switchdev mode, it will export internal +hierarchy the moment VF's are created. Root of the tree is always +represented by the node_0. This node can't be deleted by the user. Leaf +nodes and nodes with children also can't be deleted. + +.. list-table:: Attributes supported + :widths: 15 85 + + * - Name + - Description + * - ``tx_max`` + - maximum bandwidth to be consumed by the tree Node. Rate Limit is + an absolute number specifying a maximum amount of bytes a Node may + consume during the course of one second. Rate limit guarantees + that a link will not oversaturate the receiver on the remote end + and also enforces an SLA between the subscriber and network + provider. + * - ``tx_share`` + - minimum bandwidth allocated to a tree node when it is not blocked. + It specifies an absolute BW. While tx_max defines the maximum + bandwidth the node may consume, the tx_share marks committed BW + for the Node. + * - ``tx_priority`` + - allows for usage of strict priority arbiter among siblings. This + arbitration scheme attempts to schedule nodes based on their + priority as long as the nodes remain within their bandwidth limit. + Range 0-7. Nodes with priority 7 have the highest priority and are + selected first, while nodes with priority 0 have the lowest + priority. Nodes that have the same priority are treated equally. + * - ``tx_weight`` + - allows for usage of Weighted Fair Queuing arbitration scheme among + siblings. This arbitration scheme can be used simultaneously with + the strict priority. Range 1-200. Only relative values matter for + arbitration. + +``tx_priority`` and ``tx_weight`` can be used simultaneously. In that case +nodes with the same priority form a WFQ subgroup in the sibling group +and arbitration among them is based on assigned weights. + +.. code:: shell + + # enable switchdev + $ devlink dev eswitch set pci/0000:4b:00.0 mode switchdev + + # at this point driver should export internal hierarchy + $ echo 2 > /sys/class/net/ens785np0/device/sriov_numvfs + + $ devlink port function rate show + pci/0000:4b:00.0/node_25: type node parent node_24 + pci/0000:4b:00.0/node_24: type node parent node_0 + pci/0000:4b:00.0/node_32: type node parent node_31 + pci/0000:4b:00.0/node_31: type node parent node_30 + pci/0000:4b:00.0/node_30: type node parent node_16 + pci/0000:4b:00.0/node_19: type node parent node_18 + pci/0000:4b:00.0/node_18: type node parent node_17 + pci/0000:4b:00.0/node_17: type node parent node_16 + pci/0000:4b:00.0/node_14: type node parent node_5 + pci/0000:4b:00.0/node_5: type node parent node_3 + pci/0000:4b:00.0/node_13: type node parent node_4 + pci/0000:4b:00.0/node_12: type node parent node_4 + pci/0000:4b:00.0/node_11: type node parent node_4 + pci/0000:4b:00.0/node_10: type node parent node_4 + pci/0000:4b:00.0/node_9: type node parent node_4 + pci/0000:4b:00.0/node_8: type node parent node_4 + pci/0000:4b:00.0/node_7: type node parent node_4 + pci/0000:4b:00.0/node_6: type node parent node_4 + pci/0000:4b:00.0/node_4: type node parent node_3 + pci/0000:4b:00.0/node_3: type node parent node_16 + pci/0000:4b:00.0/node_16: type node parent node_15 + pci/0000:4b:00.0/node_15: type node parent node_0 + pci/0000:4b:00.0/node_2: type node parent node_1 + pci/0000:4b:00.0/node_1: type node parent node_0 + pci/0000:4b:00.0/node_0: type node + pci/0000:4b:00.0/1: type leaf parent node_25 + pci/0000:4b:00.0/2: type leaf parent node_25 + + # let's create some custom node + $ devlink port function rate add pci/0000:4b:00.0/node_custom parent node_0 + + # second custom node + $ devlink port function rate add pci/0000:4b:00.0/node_custom_1 parent node_custom + + # reassign second VF to newly created branch + $ devlink port function rate set pci/0000:4b:00.0/2 parent node_custom_1 + + # assign tx_weight to the VF + $ devlink port function rate set pci/0000:4b:00.0/2 tx_weight 5 + + # assign tx_share to the VF + $ devlink port function rate set pci/0000:4b:00.0/2 tx_share 500Mbps |