diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c | 1820 |
1 files changed, 807 insertions, 1013 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c b/arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c index 7f9b1798c6cf..a4c765d24692 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c +++ b/arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c @@ -1,23 +1,21 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * linux/arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c * * Copyright (C) 2000-2004 Russell King * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as - * published by the Free Software Foundation. - * * DMA uncached mapping support. */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/genalloc.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/device.h> -#include <linux/dma-mapping.h> -#include <linux/dma-contiguous.h> +#include <linux/dma-direct.h> +#include <linux/dma-map-ops.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> #include <linux/memblock.h> #include <linux/slab.h> @@ -25,8 +23,9 @@ #include <linux/io.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <linux/sizes.h> +#include <linux/cma.h> -#include <asm/memory.h> +#include <asm/page.h> #include <asm/highmem.h> #include <asm/cacheflush.h> #include <asm/tlbflush.h> @@ -34,10 +33,64 @@ #include <asm/dma-iommu.h> #include <asm/mach/map.h> #include <asm/system_info.h> -#include <asm/dma-contiguous.h> +#include <asm/xen/xen-ops.h> +#include "dma.h" #include "mm.h" +struct arm_dma_alloc_args { + struct device *dev; + size_t size; + gfp_t gfp; + pgprot_t prot; + const void *caller; + bool want_vaddr; + int coherent_flag; +}; + +struct arm_dma_free_args { + struct device *dev; + size_t size; + void *cpu_addr; + struct page *page; + bool want_vaddr; +}; + +#define NORMAL 0 +#define COHERENT 1 + +struct arm_dma_allocator { + void *(*alloc)(struct arm_dma_alloc_args *args, + struct page **ret_page); + void (*free)(struct arm_dma_free_args *args); +}; + +struct arm_dma_buffer { + struct list_head list; + void *virt; + struct arm_dma_allocator *allocator; +}; + +static LIST_HEAD(arm_dma_bufs); +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(arm_dma_bufs_lock); + +static struct arm_dma_buffer *arm_dma_buffer_find(void *virt) +{ + struct arm_dma_buffer *buf, *found = NULL; + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&arm_dma_bufs_lock, flags); + list_for_each_entry(buf, &arm_dma_bufs, list) { + if (buf->virt == virt) { + list_del(&buf->list); + found = buf; + break; + } + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&arm_dma_bufs_lock, flags); + return found; +} + /* * The DMA API is built upon the notion of "buffer ownership". A buffer * is either exclusively owned by the CPU (and therefore may be accessed @@ -50,141 +103,8 @@ * before transfers and delay cache invalidation until transfer completion. * */ -static void __dma_page_cpu_to_dev(struct page *, unsigned long, - size_t, enum dma_data_direction); -static void __dma_page_dev_to_cpu(struct page *, unsigned long, - size_t, enum dma_data_direction); -/** - * arm_dma_map_page - map a portion of a page for streaming DMA - * @dev: valid struct device pointer, or NULL for ISA and EISA-like devices - * @page: page that buffer resides in - * @offset: offset into page for start of buffer - * @size: size of buffer to map - * @dir: DMA transfer direction - * - * Ensure that any data held in the cache is appropriately discarded - * or written back. - * - * The device owns this memory once this call has completed. The CPU - * can regain ownership by calling dma_unmap_page(). - */ -static dma_addr_t arm_dma_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page, - unsigned long offset, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, - struct dma_attrs *attrs) -{ - if (!dma_get_attr(DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC, attrs)) - __dma_page_cpu_to_dev(page, offset, size, dir); - return pfn_to_dma(dev, page_to_pfn(page)) + offset; -} - -static dma_addr_t arm_coherent_dma_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page, - unsigned long offset, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, - struct dma_attrs *attrs) -{ - return pfn_to_dma(dev, page_to_pfn(page)) + offset; -} - -/** - * arm_dma_unmap_page - unmap a buffer previously mapped through dma_map_page() - * @dev: valid struct device pointer, or NULL for ISA and EISA-like devices - * @handle: DMA address of buffer - * @size: size of buffer (same as passed to dma_map_page) - * @dir: DMA transfer direction (same as passed to dma_map_page) - * - * Unmap a page streaming mode DMA translation. The handle and size - * must match what was provided in the previous dma_map_page() call. - * All other usages are undefined. - * - * After this call, reads by the CPU to the buffer are guaranteed to see - * whatever the device wrote there. - */ -static void arm_dma_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t handle, - size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, - struct dma_attrs *attrs) -{ - if (!dma_get_attr(DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC, attrs)) - __dma_page_dev_to_cpu(pfn_to_page(dma_to_pfn(dev, handle)), - handle & ~PAGE_MASK, size, dir); -} - -static void arm_dma_sync_single_for_cpu(struct device *dev, - dma_addr_t handle, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir) -{ - unsigned int offset = handle & (PAGE_SIZE - 1); - struct page *page = pfn_to_page(dma_to_pfn(dev, handle-offset)); - __dma_page_dev_to_cpu(page, offset, size, dir); -} - -static void arm_dma_sync_single_for_device(struct device *dev, - dma_addr_t handle, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir) -{ - unsigned int offset = handle & (PAGE_SIZE - 1); - struct page *page = pfn_to_page(dma_to_pfn(dev, handle-offset)); - __dma_page_cpu_to_dev(page, offset, size, dir); -} - -struct dma_map_ops arm_dma_ops = { - .alloc = arm_dma_alloc, - .free = arm_dma_free, - .mmap = arm_dma_mmap, - .get_sgtable = arm_dma_get_sgtable, - .map_page = arm_dma_map_page, - .unmap_page = arm_dma_unmap_page, - .map_sg = arm_dma_map_sg, - .unmap_sg = arm_dma_unmap_sg, - .sync_single_for_cpu = arm_dma_sync_single_for_cpu, - .sync_single_for_device = arm_dma_sync_single_for_device, - .sync_sg_for_cpu = arm_dma_sync_sg_for_cpu, - .sync_sg_for_device = arm_dma_sync_sg_for_device, - .set_dma_mask = arm_dma_set_mask, -}; -EXPORT_SYMBOL(arm_dma_ops); - -static void *arm_coherent_dma_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, - dma_addr_t *handle, gfp_t gfp, struct dma_attrs *attrs); -static void arm_coherent_dma_free(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *cpu_addr, - dma_addr_t handle, struct dma_attrs *attrs); - -struct dma_map_ops arm_coherent_dma_ops = { - .alloc = arm_coherent_dma_alloc, - .free = arm_coherent_dma_free, - .mmap = arm_dma_mmap, - .get_sgtable = arm_dma_get_sgtable, - .map_page = arm_coherent_dma_map_page, - .map_sg = arm_dma_map_sg, - .set_dma_mask = arm_dma_set_mask, -}; -EXPORT_SYMBOL(arm_coherent_dma_ops); - -static u64 get_coherent_dma_mask(struct device *dev) -{ - u64 mask = (u64)arm_dma_limit; - - if (dev) { - mask = dev->coherent_dma_mask; - - /* - * Sanity check the DMA mask - it must be non-zero, and - * must be able to be satisfied by a DMA allocation. - */ - if (mask == 0) { - dev_warn(dev, "coherent DMA mask is unset\n"); - return 0; - } - - if ((~mask) & (u64)arm_dma_limit) { - dev_warn(dev, "coherent DMA mask %#llx is smaller " - "than system GFP_DMA mask %#llx\n", - mask, (u64)arm_dma_limit); - return 0; - } - } - - return mask; -} - -static void __dma_clear_buffer(struct page *page, size_t size) +static void __dma_clear_buffer(struct page *page, size_t size, int coherent_flag) { /* * Ensure that the allocated pages are zeroed, and that any data @@ -196,17 +116,21 @@ static void __dma_clear_buffer(struct page *page, size_t size) while (size > 0) { void *ptr = kmap_atomic(page); memset(ptr, 0, PAGE_SIZE); - dmac_flush_range(ptr, ptr + PAGE_SIZE); + if (coherent_flag != COHERENT) + dmac_flush_range(ptr, ptr + PAGE_SIZE); kunmap_atomic(ptr); page++; size -= PAGE_SIZE; } - outer_flush_range(base, end); + if (coherent_flag != COHERENT) + outer_flush_range(base, end); } else { void *ptr = page_address(page); memset(ptr, 0, size); - dmac_flush_range(ptr, ptr + size); - outer_flush_range(__pa(ptr), __pa(ptr) + size); + if (coherent_flag != COHERENT) { + dmac_flush_range(ptr, ptr + size); + outer_flush_range(__pa(ptr), __pa(ptr) + size); + } } } @@ -214,7 +138,8 @@ static void __dma_clear_buffer(struct page *page, size_t size) * Allocate a DMA buffer for 'dev' of size 'size' using the * specified gfp mask. Note that 'size' must be page aligned. */ -static struct page *__dma_alloc_buffer(struct device *dev, size_t size, gfp_t gfp) +static struct page *__dma_alloc_buffer(struct device *dev, size_t size, + gfp_t gfp, int coherent_flag) { unsigned long order = get_order(size); struct page *page, *p, *e; @@ -230,7 +155,7 @@ static struct page *__dma_alloc_buffer(struct device *dev, size_t size, gfp_t gf for (p = page + (size >> PAGE_SHIFT), e = page + (1 << order); p < e; p++) __free_page(p); - __dma_clear_buffer(page, size); + __dma_clear_buffer(page, size, coherent_flag); return page; } @@ -248,144 +173,74 @@ static void __dma_free_buffer(struct page *page, size_t size) } } -#ifdef CONFIG_MMU -#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE -#warning ARM Coherent DMA allocator does not (yet) support huge TLB -#endif - static void *__alloc_from_contiguous(struct device *dev, size_t size, pgprot_t prot, struct page **ret_page, - const void *caller); + const void *caller, bool want_vaddr, + int coherent_flag, gfp_t gfp); static void *__alloc_remap_buffer(struct device *dev, size_t size, gfp_t gfp, pgprot_t prot, struct page **ret_page, - const void *caller); - -static void * -__dma_alloc_remap(struct page *page, size_t size, gfp_t gfp, pgprot_t prot, - const void *caller) -{ - struct vm_struct *area; - unsigned long addr; - - /* - * DMA allocation can be mapped to user space, so lets - * set VM_USERMAP flags too. - */ - area = get_vm_area_caller(size, VM_ARM_DMA_CONSISTENT | VM_USERMAP, - caller); - if (!area) - return NULL; - addr = (unsigned long)area->addr; - area->phys_addr = __pfn_to_phys(page_to_pfn(page)); - - if (ioremap_page_range(addr, addr + size, area->phys_addr, prot)) { - vunmap((void *)addr); - return NULL; - } - return (void *)addr; -} - -static void __dma_free_remap(void *cpu_addr, size_t size) -{ - unsigned int flags = VM_ARM_DMA_CONSISTENT | VM_USERMAP; - struct vm_struct *area = find_vm_area(cpu_addr); - if (!area || (area->flags & flags) != flags) { - WARN(1, "trying to free invalid coherent area: %p\n", cpu_addr); - return; - } - unmap_kernel_range((unsigned long)cpu_addr, size); - vunmap(cpu_addr); -} + const void *caller, bool want_vaddr); #define DEFAULT_DMA_COHERENT_POOL_SIZE SZ_256K +static struct gen_pool *atomic_pool __ro_after_init; -struct dma_pool { - size_t size; - spinlock_t lock; - unsigned long *bitmap; - unsigned long nr_pages; - void *vaddr; - struct page **pages; -}; - -static struct dma_pool atomic_pool = { - .size = DEFAULT_DMA_COHERENT_POOL_SIZE, -}; +static size_t atomic_pool_size __initdata = DEFAULT_DMA_COHERENT_POOL_SIZE; static int __init early_coherent_pool(char *p) { - atomic_pool.size = memparse(p, &p); + atomic_pool_size = memparse(p, &p); return 0; } early_param("coherent_pool", early_coherent_pool); -void __init init_dma_coherent_pool_size(unsigned long size) -{ - /* - * Catch any attempt to set the pool size too late. - */ - BUG_ON(atomic_pool.vaddr); - - /* - * Set architecture specific coherent pool size only if - * it has not been changed by kernel command line parameter. - */ - if (atomic_pool.size == DEFAULT_DMA_COHERENT_POOL_SIZE) - atomic_pool.size = size; -} - /* * Initialise the coherent pool for atomic allocations. */ static int __init atomic_pool_init(void) { - struct dma_pool *pool = &atomic_pool; - pgprot_t prot = pgprot_dmacoherent(pgprot_kernel); + pgprot_t prot = pgprot_dmacoherent(PAGE_KERNEL); gfp_t gfp = GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA; - unsigned long nr_pages = pool->size >> PAGE_SHIFT; - unsigned long *bitmap; struct page *page; - struct page **pages; void *ptr; - int bitmap_size = BITS_TO_LONGS(nr_pages) * sizeof(long); - bitmap = kzalloc(bitmap_size, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!bitmap) - goto no_bitmap; - - pages = kzalloc(nr_pages * sizeof(struct page *), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!pages) - goto no_pages; - - if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMA)) - ptr = __alloc_from_contiguous(NULL, pool->size, prot, &page, - atomic_pool_init); + atomic_pool = gen_pool_create(PAGE_SHIFT, -1); + if (!atomic_pool) + goto out; + /* + * The atomic pool is only used for non-coherent allocations + * so we must pass NORMAL for coherent_flag. + */ + if (dev_get_cma_area(NULL)) + ptr = __alloc_from_contiguous(NULL, atomic_pool_size, prot, + &page, atomic_pool_init, true, NORMAL, + GFP_KERNEL); else - ptr = __alloc_remap_buffer(NULL, pool->size, gfp, prot, &page, - atomic_pool_init); + ptr = __alloc_remap_buffer(NULL, atomic_pool_size, gfp, prot, + &page, atomic_pool_init, true); if (ptr) { - int i; - - for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) - pages[i] = page + i; - - spin_lock_init(&pool->lock); - pool->vaddr = ptr; - pool->pages = pages; - pool->bitmap = bitmap; - pool->nr_pages = nr_pages; - pr_info("DMA: preallocated %u KiB pool for atomic coherent allocations\n", - (unsigned)pool->size / 1024); + int ret; + + ret = gen_pool_add_virt(atomic_pool, (unsigned long)ptr, + page_to_phys(page), + atomic_pool_size, -1); + if (ret) + goto destroy_genpool; + + gen_pool_set_algo(atomic_pool, + gen_pool_first_fit_order_align, + NULL); + pr_info("DMA: preallocated %zu KiB pool for atomic coherent allocations\n", + atomic_pool_size / 1024); return 0; } - kfree(pages); -no_pages: - kfree(bitmap); -no_bitmap: - pr_err("DMA: failed to allocate %u KiB pool for atomic coherent allocation\n", - (unsigned)pool->size / 1024); +destroy_genpool: + gen_pool_destroy(atomic_pool); + atomic_pool = NULL; +out: + pr_err("DMA: failed to allocate %zu KiB pool for atomic coherent allocation\n", + atomic_pool_size / 1024); return -ENOMEM; } /* @@ -393,6 +248,7 @@ no_bitmap: */ postcore_initcall(atomic_pool_init); +#ifdef CONFIG_CMA_AREAS struct dma_contig_early_reserve { phys_addr_t base; unsigned long size; @@ -402,12 +258,14 @@ static struct dma_contig_early_reserve dma_mmu_remap[MAX_CMA_AREAS] __initdata; static int dma_mmu_remap_num __initdata; +#ifdef CONFIG_DMA_CMA void __init dma_contiguous_early_fixup(phys_addr_t base, unsigned long size) { dma_mmu_remap[dma_mmu_remap_num].base = base; dma_mmu_remap[dma_mmu_remap_num].size = size; dma_mmu_remap_num++; } +#endif void __init dma_contiguous_remap(void) { @@ -429,20 +287,29 @@ void __init dma_contiguous_remap(void) map.type = MT_MEMORY_DMA_READY; /* - * Clear previous low-memory mapping + * Clear previous low-memory mapping to ensure that the + * TLB does not see any conflicting entries, then flush + * the TLB of the old entries before creating new mappings. + * + * This ensures that any speculatively loaded TLB entries + * (even though they may be rare) can not cause any problems, + * and ensures that this code is architecturally compliant. */ for (addr = __phys_to_virt(start); addr < __phys_to_virt(end); addr += PMD_SIZE) pmd_clear(pmd_off_k(addr)); + flush_tlb_kernel_range(__phys_to_virt(start), + __phys_to_virt(end)); + iotable_init(&map, 1); } } +#endif -static int __dma_update_pte(pte_t *pte, pgtable_t token, unsigned long addr, - void *data) +static int __dma_update_pte(pte_t *pte, unsigned long addr, void *data) { - struct page *page = virt_to_page(addr); + struct page *page = virt_to_page((void *)addr); pgprot_t prot = *(pgprot_t *)data; set_pte_ext(pte, mk_pte(page, prot), 0); @@ -455,123 +322,93 @@ static void __dma_remap(struct page *page, size_t size, pgprot_t prot) unsigned end = start + size; apply_to_page_range(&init_mm, start, size, __dma_update_pte, &prot); - dsb(); flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, end); } static void *__alloc_remap_buffer(struct device *dev, size_t size, gfp_t gfp, pgprot_t prot, struct page **ret_page, - const void *caller) + const void *caller, bool want_vaddr) { struct page *page; - void *ptr; - page = __dma_alloc_buffer(dev, size, gfp); + void *ptr = NULL; + /* + * __alloc_remap_buffer is only called when the device is + * non-coherent + */ + page = __dma_alloc_buffer(dev, size, gfp, NORMAL); if (!page) return NULL; + if (!want_vaddr) + goto out; - ptr = __dma_alloc_remap(page, size, gfp, prot, caller); + ptr = dma_common_contiguous_remap(page, size, prot, caller); if (!ptr) { __dma_free_buffer(page, size); return NULL; } + out: *ret_page = page; return ptr; } static void *__alloc_from_pool(size_t size, struct page **ret_page) { - struct dma_pool *pool = &atomic_pool; - unsigned int count = PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT; - unsigned int pageno; - unsigned long flags; + unsigned long val; void *ptr = NULL; - unsigned long align_mask; - if (!pool->vaddr) { + if (!atomic_pool) { WARN(1, "coherent pool not initialised!\n"); return NULL; } - /* - * Align the region allocation - allocations from pool are rather - * small, so align them to their order in pages, minimum is a page - * size. This helps reduce fragmentation of the DMA space. - */ - align_mask = (1 << get_order(size)) - 1; - - spin_lock_irqsave(&pool->lock, flags); - pageno = bitmap_find_next_zero_area(pool->bitmap, pool->nr_pages, - 0, count, align_mask); - if (pageno < pool->nr_pages) { - bitmap_set(pool->bitmap, pageno, count); - ptr = pool->vaddr + PAGE_SIZE * pageno; - *ret_page = pool->pages[pageno]; - } else { - pr_err_once("ERROR: %u KiB atomic DMA coherent pool is too small!\n" - "Please increase it with coherent_pool= kernel parameter!\n", - (unsigned)pool->size / 1024); + val = gen_pool_alloc(atomic_pool, size); + if (val) { + phys_addr_t phys = gen_pool_virt_to_phys(atomic_pool, val); + + *ret_page = phys_to_page(phys); + ptr = (void *)val; } - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pool->lock, flags); return ptr; } static bool __in_atomic_pool(void *start, size_t size) { - struct dma_pool *pool = &atomic_pool; - void *end = start + size; - void *pool_start = pool->vaddr; - void *pool_end = pool->vaddr + pool->size; - - if (start < pool_start || start >= pool_end) - return false; - - if (end <= pool_end) - return true; - - WARN(1, "Wrong coherent size(%p-%p) from atomic pool(%p-%p)\n", - start, end - 1, pool_start, pool_end - 1); - - return false; + return gen_pool_has_addr(atomic_pool, (unsigned long)start, size); } static int __free_from_pool(void *start, size_t size) { - struct dma_pool *pool = &atomic_pool; - unsigned long pageno, count; - unsigned long flags; - if (!__in_atomic_pool(start, size)) return 0; - pageno = (start - pool->vaddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT; - count = size >> PAGE_SHIFT; - - spin_lock_irqsave(&pool->lock, flags); - bitmap_clear(pool->bitmap, pageno, count); - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pool->lock, flags); + gen_pool_free(atomic_pool, (unsigned long)start, size); return 1; } static void *__alloc_from_contiguous(struct device *dev, size_t size, pgprot_t prot, struct page **ret_page, - const void *caller) + const void *caller, bool want_vaddr, + int coherent_flag, gfp_t gfp) { unsigned long order = get_order(size); size_t count = size >> PAGE_SHIFT; struct page *page; - void *ptr; + void *ptr = NULL; - page = dma_alloc_from_contiguous(dev, count, order); + page = dma_alloc_from_contiguous(dev, count, order, gfp & __GFP_NOWARN); if (!page) return NULL; - __dma_clear_buffer(page, size); + __dma_clear_buffer(page, size, coherent_flag); + + if (!want_vaddr) + goto out; if (PageHighMem(page)) { - ptr = __dma_alloc_remap(page, size, GFP_KERNEL, prot, caller); + ptr = dma_common_contiguous_remap(page, size, prot, caller); if (!ptr) { dma_release_from_contiguous(dev, page, count); return NULL; @@ -580,49 +417,38 @@ static void *__alloc_from_contiguous(struct device *dev, size_t size, __dma_remap(page, size, prot); ptr = page_address(page); } + + out: *ret_page = page; return ptr; } static void __free_from_contiguous(struct device *dev, struct page *page, - void *cpu_addr, size_t size) + void *cpu_addr, size_t size, bool want_vaddr) { - if (PageHighMem(page)) - __dma_free_remap(cpu_addr, size); - else - __dma_remap(page, size, pgprot_kernel); + if (want_vaddr) { + if (PageHighMem(page)) + dma_common_free_remap(cpu_addr, size); + else + __dma_remap(page, size, PAGE_KERNEL); + } dma_release_from_contiguous(dev, page, size >> PAGE_SHIFT); } -static inline pgprot_t __get_dma_pgprot(struct dma_attrs *attrs, pgprot_t prot) +static inline pgprot_t __get_dma_pgprot(unsigned long attrs, pgprot_t prot) { - prot = dma_get_attr(DMA_ATTR_WRITE_COMBINE, attrs) ? - pgprot_writecombine(prot) : - pgprot_dmacoherent(prot); + prot = (attrs & DMA_ATTR_WRITE_COMBINE) ? + pgprot_writecombine(prot) : + pgprot_dmacoherent(prot); return prot; } -#define nommu() 0 - -#else /* !CONFIG_MMU */ - -#define nommu() 1 - -#define __get_dma_pgprot(attrs, prot) __pgprot(0) -#define __alloc_remap_buffer(dev, size, gfp, prot, ret, c) NULL -#define __alloc_from_pool(size, ret_page) NULL -#define __alloc_from_contiguous(dev, size, prot, ret, c) NULL -#define __free_from_pool(cpu_addr, size) 0 -#define __free_from_contiguous(dev, page, cpu_addr, size) do { } while (0) -#define __dma_free_remap(cpu_addr, size) do { } while (0) - -#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */ - static void *__alloc_simple_buffer(struct device *dev, size_t size, gfp_t gfp, struct page **ret_page) { struct page *page; - page = __dma_alloc_buffer(dev, size, gfp); + /* __alloc_simple_buffer is only called when the device is coherent */ + page = __dma_alloc_buffer(dev, size, gfp, COHERENT); if (!page) return NULL; @@ -630,14 +456,98 @@ static void *__alloc_simple_buffer(struct device *dev, size_t size, gfp_t gfp, return page_address(page); } +static void *simple_allocator_alloc(struct arm_dma_alloc_args *args, + struct page **ret_page) +{ + return __alloc_simple_buffer(args->dev, args->size, args->gfp, + ret_page); +} + +static void simple_allocator_free(struct arm_dma_free_args *args) +{ + __dma_free_buffer(args->page, args->size); +} + +static struct arm_dma_allocator simple_allocator = { + .alloc = simple_allocator_alloc, + .free = simple_allocator_free, +}; + +static void *cma_allocator_alloc(struct arm_dma_alloc_args *args, + struct page **ret_page) +{ + return __alloc_from_contiguous(args->dev, args->size, args->prot, + ret_page, args->caller, + args->want_vaddr, args->coherent_flag, + args->gfp); +} + +static void cma_allocator_free(struct arm_dma_free_args *args) +{ + __free_from_contiguous(args->dev, args->page, args->cpu_addr, + args->size, args->want_vaddr); +} + +static struct arm_dma_allocator cma_allocator = { + .alloc = cma_allocator_alloc, + .free = cma_allocator_free, +}; + +static void *pool_allocator_alloc(struct arm_dma_alloc_args *args, + struct page **ret_page) +{ + return __alloc_from_pool(args->size, ret_page); +} + +static void pool_allocator_free(struct arm_dma_free_args *args) +{ + __free_from_pool(args->cpu_addr, args->size); +} + +static struct arm_dma_allocator pool_allocator = { + .alloc = pool_allocator_alloc, + .free = pool_allocator_free, +}; +static void *remap_allocator_alloc(struct arm_dma_alloc_args *args, + struct page **ret_page) +{ + return __alloc_remap_buffer(args->dev, args->size, args->gfp, + args->prot, ret_page, args->caller, + args->want_vaddr); +} + +static void remap_allocator_free(struct arm_dma_free_args *args) +{ + if (args->want_vaddr) + dma_common_free_remap(args->cpu_addr, args->size); + + __dma_free_buffer(args->page, args->size); +} + +static struct arm_dma_allocator remap_allocator = { + .alloc = remap_allocator_alloc, + .free = remap_allocator_free, +}; static void *__dma_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *handle, - gfp_t gfp, pgprot_t prot, bool is_coherent, const void *caller) + gfp_t gfp, pgprot_t prot, bool is_coherent, + unsigned long attrs, const void *caller) { - u64 mask = get_coherent_dma_mask(dev); + u64 mask = min_not_zero(dev->coherent_dma_mask, dev->bus_dma_limit); struct page *page = NULL; void *addr; + bool allowblock, cma; + struct arm_dma_buffer *buf; + struct arm_dma_alloc_args args = { + .dev = dev, + .size = PAGE_ALIGN(size), + .gfp = gfp, + .prot = prot, + .caller = caller, + .want_vaddr = ((attrs & DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING) == 0), + .coherent_flag = is_coherent ? COHERENT : NORMAL, + }; #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_API_DEBUG u64 limit = (mask + 1) & ~mask; @@ -648,166 +558,80 @@ static void *__dma_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *handle, } #endif - if (!mask) + buf = kzalloc(sizeof(*buf), + gfp & ~(__GFP_DMA | __GFP_DMA32 | __GFP_HIGHMEM)); + if (!buf) return NULL; if (mask < 0xffffffffULL) gfp |= GFP_DMA; - /* - * Following is a work-around (a.k.a. hack) to prevent pages - * with __GFP_COMP being passed to split_page() which cannot - * handle them. The real problem is that this flag probably - * should be 0 on ARM as it is not supported on this - * platform; see CONFIG_HUGETLBFS. - */ - gfp &= ~(__GFP_COMP); + args.gfp = gfp; - *handle = DMA_ERROR_CODE; - size = PAGE_ALIGN(size); + *handle = DMA_MAPPING_ERROR; + allowblock = gfpflags_allow_blocking(gfp); + cma = allowblock ? dev_get_cma_area(dev) : NULL; - if (is_coherent || nommu()) - addr = __alloc_simple_buffer(dev, size, gfp, &page); - else if (!(gfp & __GFP_WAIT)) - addr = __alloc_from_pool(size, &page); - else if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMA)) - addr = __alloc_remap_buffer(dev, size, gfp, prot, &page, caller); + if (cma) + buf->allocator = &cma_allocator; + else if (is_coherent) + buf->allocator = &simple_allocator; + else if (allowblock) + buf->allocator = &remap_allocator; else - addr = __alloc_from_contiguous(dev, size, prot, &page, caller); + buf->allocator = &pool_allocator; - if (addr) - *handle = pfn_to_dma(dev, page_to_pfn(page)); + addr = buf->allocator->alloc(&args, &page); - return addr; -} + if (page) { + unsigned long flags; -/* - * Allocate DMA-coherent memory space and return both the kernel remapped - * virtual and bus address for that space. - */ -void *arm_dma_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *handle, - gfp_t gfp, struct dma_attrs *attrs) -{ - pgprot_t prot = __get_dma_pgprot(attrs, pgprot_kernel); - void *memory; + *handle = phys_to_dma(dev, page_to_phys(page)); + buf->virt = args.want_vaddr ? addr : page; - if (dma_alloc_from_coherent(dev, size, handle, &memory)) - return memory; - - return __dma_alloc(dev, size, handle, gfp, prot, false, - __builtin_return_address(0)); -} - -static void *arm_coherent_dma_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, - dma_addr_t *handle, gfp_t gfp, struct dma_attrs *attrs) -{ - pgprot_t prot = __get_dma_pgprot(attrs, pgprot_kernel); - void *memory; - - if (dma_alloc_from_coherent(dev, size, handle, &memory)) - return memory; - - return __dma_alloc(dev, size, handle, gfp, prot, true, - __builtin_return_address(0)); -} - -/* - * Create userspace mapping for the DMA-coherent memory. - */ -int arm_dma_mmap(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma, - void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size, - struct dma_attrs *attrs) -{ - int ret = -ENXIO; -#ifdef CONFIG_MMU - unsigned long nr_vma_pages = (vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT; - unsigned long nr_pages = PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT; - unsigned long pfn = dma_to_pfn(dev, dma_addr); - unsigned long off = vma->vm_pgoff; - - vma->vm_page_prot = __get_dma_pgprot(attrs, vma->vm_page_prot); - - if (dma_mmap_from_coherent(dev, vma, cpu_addr, size, &ret)) - return ret; - - if (off < nr_pages && nr_vma_pages <= (nr_pages - off)) { - ret = remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, - pfn + off, - vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, - vma->vm_page_prot); + spin_lock_irqsave(&arm_dma_bufs_lock, flags); + list_add(&buf->list, &arm_dma_bufs); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&arm_dma_bufs_lock, flags); + } else { + kfree(buf); } -#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */ - return ret; + return args.want_vaddr ? addr : page; } /* * Free a buffer as defined by the above mapping. */ static void __arm_dma_free(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *cpu_addr, - dma_addr_t handle, struct dma_attrs *attrs, + dma_addr_t handle, unsigned long attrs, bool is_coherent) { - struct page *page = pfn_to_page(dma_to_pfn(dev, handle)); - - if (dma_release_from_coherent(dev, get_order(size), cpu_addr)) + struct page *page = phys_to_page(dma_to_phys(dev, handle)); + struct arm_dma_buffer *buf; + struct arm_dma_free_args args = { + .dev = dev, + .size = PAGE_ALIGN(size), + .cpu_addr = cpu_addr, + .page = page, + .want_vaddr = ((attrs & DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING) == 0), + }; + + buf = arm_dma_buffer_find(cpu_addr); + if (WARN(!buf, "Freeing invalid buffer %p\n", cpu_addr)) return; - size = PAGE_ALIGN(size); - - if (is_coherent || nommu()) { - __dma_free_buffer(page, size); - } else if (__free_from_pool(cpu_addr, size)) { - return; - } else if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMA)) { - __dma_free_remap(cpu_addr, size); - __dma_free_buffer(page, size); - } else { - /* - * Non-atomic allocations cannot be freed with IRQs disabled - */ - WARN_ON(irqs_disabled()); - __free_from_contiguous(dev, page, cpu_addr, size); - } + buf->allocator->free(&args); + kfree(buf); } -void arm_dma_free(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *cpu_addr, - dma_addr_t handle, struct dma_attrs *attrs) -{ - __arm_dma_free(dev, size, cpu_addr, handle, attrs, false); -} - -static void arm_coherent_dma_free(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *cpu_addr, - dma_addr_t handle, struct dma_attrs *attrs) -{ - __arm_dma_free(dev, size, cpu_addr, handle, attrs, true); -} - -int arm_dma_get_sgtable(struct device *dev, struct sg_table *sgt, - void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t handle, size_t size, - struct dma_attrs *attrs) -{ - struct page *page = pfn_to_page(dma_to_pfn(dev, handle)); - int ret; - - ret = sg_alloc_table(sgt, 1, GFP_KERNEL); - if (unlikely(ret)) - return ret; - - sg_set_page(sgt->sgl, page, PAGE_ALIGN(size), 0); - return 0; -} - -static void dma_cache_maint_page(struct page *page, unsigned long offset, - size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, +static void dma_cache_maint_page(phys_addr_t phys, size_t size, + enum dma_data_direction dir, void (*op)(const void *, size_t, int)) { - unsigned long pfn; + unsigned long offset = offset_in_page(phys); + unsigned long pfn = __phys_to_pfn(phys); size_t left = size; - pfn = page_to_pfn(page) + offset / PAGE_SIZE; - offset %= PAGE_SIZE; - /* * A single sg entry may refer to multiple physically contiguous * pages. But we still need to process highmem pages individually. @@ -818,17 +642,18 @@ static void dma_cache_maint_page(struct page *page, unsigned long offset, size_t len = left; void *vaddr; - page = pfn_to_page(pfn); - - if (PageHighMem(page)) { + phys = __pfn_to_phys(pfn); + if (PhysHighMem(phys)) { if (len + offset > PAGE_SIZE) len = PAGE_SIZE - offset; if (cache_is_vipt_nonaliasing()) { - vaddr = kmap_atomic(page); + vaddr = kmap_atomic_pfn(pfn); op(vaddr + offset, len, dir); kunmap_atomic(vaddr); } else { + struct page *page = phys_to_page(phys); + vaddr = kmap_high_get(page); if (vaddr) { op(vaddr + offset, len, dir); @@ -836,7 +661,8 @@ static void dma_cache_maint_page(struct page *page, unsigned long offset, } } } else { - vaddr = page_address(page) + offset; + phys += offset; + vaddr = phys_to_virt(phys); op(vaddr, len, dir); } offset = 0; @@ -847,18 +673,14 @@ static void dma_cache_maint_page(struct page *page, unsigned long offset, /* * Make an area consistent for devices. - * Note: Drivers should NOT use this function directly, as it will break - * platforms with CONFIG_DMABOUNCE. + * Note: Drivers should NOT use this function directly. * Use the driver DMA support - see dma-mapping.h (dma_sync_*) */ -static void __dma_page_cpu_to_dev(struct page *page, unsigned long off, - size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir) +void arch_sync_dma_for_device(phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, + enum dma_data_direction dir) { - unsigned long paddr; + dma_cache_maint_page(paddr, size, dir, dmac_map_area); - dma_cache_maint_page(page, off, size, dir, dmac_map_area); - - paddr = page_to_phys(page) + off; if (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) { outer_inv_range(paddr, paddr + size); } else { @@ -867,246 +689,189 @@ static void __dma_page_cpu_to_dev(struct page *page, unsigned long off, /* FIXME: non-speculating: flush on bidirectional mappings? */ } -static void __dma_page_dev_to_cpu(struct page *page, unsigned long off, - size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir) +void arch_sync_dma_for_cpu(phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, + enum dma_data_direction dir) { - unsigned long paddr = page_to_phys(page) + off; - /* FIXME: non-speculating: not required */ - /* don't bother invalidating if DMA to device */ - if (dir != DMA_TO_DEVICE) + /* in any case, don't bother invalidating if DMA to device */ + if (dir != DMA_TO_DEVICE) { outer_inv_range(paddr, paddr + size); - dma_cache_maint_page(page, off, size, dir, dmac_unmap_area); + dma_cache_maint_page(paddr, size, dir, dmac_unmap_area); + } /* * Mark the D-cache clean for these pages to avoid extra flushing. */ if (dir != DMA_TO_DEVICE && size >= PAGE_SIZE) { - unsigned long pfn; - size_t left = size; - - pfn = page_to_pfn(page) + off / PAGE_SIZE; - off %= PAGE_SIZE; - if (off) { - pfn++; - left -= PAGE_SIZE - off; - } - while (left >= PAGE_SIZE) { - page = pfn_to_page(pfn++); - set_bit(PG_dcache_clean, &page->flags); - left -= PAGE_SIZE; - } - } -} + struct folio *folio = pfn_folio(paddr / PAGE_SIZE); + size_t offset = offset_in_folio(folio, paddr); -/** - * arm_dma_map_sg - map a set of SG buffers for streaming mode DMA - * @dev: valid struct device pointer, or NULL for ISA and EISA-like devices - * @sg: list of buffers - * @nents: number of buffers to map - * @dir: DMA transfer direction - * - * Map a set of buffers described by scatterlist in streaming mode for DMA. - * This is the scatter-gather version of the dma_map_single interface. - * Here the scatter gather list elements are each tagged with the - * appropriate dma address and length. They are obtained via - * sg_dma_{address,length}. - * - * Device ownership issues as mentioned for dma_map_single are the same - * here. - */ -int arm_dma_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nents, - enum dma_data_direction dir, struct dma_attrs *attrs) -{ - struct dma_map_ops *ops = get_dma_ops(dev); - struct scatterlist *s; - int i, j; + for (;;) { + size_t sz = folio_size(folio) - offset; - for_each_sg(sg, s, nents, i) { -#ifdef CONFIG_NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH - s->dma_length = s->length; -#endif - s->dma_address = ops->map_page(dev, sg_page(s), s->offset, - s->length, dir, attrs); - if (dma_mapping_error(dev, s->dma_address)) - goto bad_mapping; + if (size < sz) + break; + if (!offset) + set_bit(PG_dcache_clean, &folio->flags.f); + offset = 0; + size -= sz; + if (!size) + break; + folio = folio_next(folio); + } } - return nents; - - bad_mapping: - for_each_sg(sg, s, i, j) - ops->unmap_page(dev, sg_dma_address(s), sg_dma_len(s), dir, attrs); - return 0; -} - -/** - * arm_dma_unmap_sg - unmap a set of SG buffers mapped by dma_map_sg - * @dev: valid struct device pointer, or NULL for ISA and EISA-like devices - * @sg: list of buffers - * @nents: number of buffers to unmap (same as was passed to dma_map_sg) - * @dir: DMA transfer direction (same as was passed to dma_map_sg) - * - * Unmap a set of streaming mode DMA translations. Again, CPU access - * rules concerning calls here are the same as for dma_unmap_single(). - */ -void arm_dma_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nents, - enum dma_data_direction dir, struct dma_attrs *attrs) -{ - struct dma_map_ops *ops = get_dma_ops(dev); - struct scatterlist *s; - - int i; - - for_each_sg(sg, s, nents, i) - ops->unmap_page(dev, sg_dma_address(s), sg_dma_len(s), dir, attrs); } -/** - * arm_dma_sync_sg_for_cpu - * @dev: valid struct device pointer, or NULL for ISA and EISA-like devices - * @sg: list of buffers - * @nents: number of buffers to map (returned from dma_map_sg) - * @dir: DMA transfer direction (same as was passed to dma_map_sg) - */ -void arm_dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, - int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir) -{ - struct dma_map_ops *ops = get_dma_ops(dev); - struct scatterlist *s; - int i; - - for_each_sg(sg, s, nents, i) - ops->sync_single_for_cpu(dev, sg_dma_address(s), s->length, - dir); -} - -/** - * arm_dma_sync_sg_for_device - * @dev: valid struct device pointer, or NULL for ISA and EISA-like devices - * @sg: list of buffers - * @nents: number of buffers to map (returned from dma_map_sg) - * @dir: DMA transfer direction (same as was passed to dma_map_sg) - */ -void arm_dma_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, - int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir) -{ - struct dma_map_ops *ops = get_dma_ops(dev); - struct scatterlist *s; - int i; - - for_each_sg(sg, s, nents, i) - ops->sync_single_for_device(dev, sg_dma_address(s), s->length, - dir); -} - -/* - * Return whether the given device DMA address mask can be supported - * properly. For example, if your device can only drive the low 24-bits - * during bus mastering, then you would pass 0x00ffffff as the mask - * to this function. - */ -int dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask) -{ - if (mask < (u64)arm_dma_limit) - return 0; - return 1; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_supported); +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_DMA_USE_IOMMU -int arm_dma_set_mask(struct device *dev, u64 dma_mask) +static int __dma_info_to_prot(enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs) { - if (!dev->dma_mask || !dma_supported(dev, dma_mask)) - return -EIO; + int prot = 0; - *dev->dma_mask = dma_mask; - - return 0; -} + if (attrs & DMA_ATTR_PRIVILEGED) + prot |= IOMMU_PRIV; -#define PREALLOC_DMA_DEBUG_ENTRIES 4096 + if (attrs & DMA_ATTR_MMIO) + prot |= IOMMU_MMIO; -static int __init dma_debug_do_init(void) -{ - dma_debug_init(PREALLOC_DMA_DEBUG_ENTRIES); - return 0; + switch (dir) { + case DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL: + return prot | IOMMU_READ | IOMMU_WRITE; + case DMA_TO_DEVICE: + return prot | IOMMU_READ; + case DMA_FROM_DEVICE: + return prot | IOMMU_WRITE; + default: + return prot; + } } -fs_initcall(dma_debug_do_init); - -#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_DMA_USE_IOMMU /* IOMMU */ +static int extend_iommu_mapping(struct dma_iommu_mapping *mapping); + static inline dma_addr_t __alloc_iova(struct dma_iommu_mapping *mapping, size_t size) { unsigned int order = get_order(size); unsigned int align = 0; unsigned int count, start; + size_t mapping_size = mapping->bits << PAGE_SHIFT; unsigned long flags; + dma_addr_t iova; + int i; if (order > CONFIG_ARM_DMA_IOMMU_ALIGNMENT) order = CONFIG_ARM_DMA_IOMMU_ALIGNMENT; - count = ((PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + - (1 << mapping->order) - 1) >> mapping->order; - - if (order > mapping->order) - align = (1 << (order - mapping->order)) - 1; + count = PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + align = (1 << order) - 1; spin_lock_irqsave(&mapping->lock, flags); - start = bitmap_find_next_zero_area(mapping->bitmap, mapping->bits, 0, - count, align); - if (start > mapping->bits) { - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mapping->lock, flags); - return DMA_ERROR_CODE; + for (i = 0; i < mapping->nr_bitmaps; i++) { + start = bitmap_find_next_zero_area(mapping->bitmaps[i], + mapping->bits, 0, count, align); + + if (start > mapping->bits) + continue; + + bitmap_set(mapping->bitmaps[i], start, count); + break; } - bitmap_set(mapping->bitmap, start, count); + /* + * No unused range found. Try to extend the existing mapping + * and perform a second attempt to reserve an IO virtual + * address range of size bytes. + */ + if (i == mapping->nr_bitmaps) { + if (extend_iommu_mapping(mapping)) { + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mapping->lock, flags); + return DMA_MAPPING_ERROR; + } + + start = bitmap_find_next_zero_area(mapping->bitmaps[i], + mapping->bits, 0, count, align); + + if (start > mapping->bits) { + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mapping->lock, flags); + return DMA_MAPPING_ERROR; + } + + bitmap_set(mapping->bitmaps[i], start, count); + } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mapping->lock, flags); - return mapping->base + (start << (mapping->order + PAGE_SHIFT)); + iova = mapping->base + (mapping_size * i); + iova += start << PAGE_SHIFT; + + return iova; } static inline void __free_iova(struct dma_iommu_mapping *mapping, dma_addr_t addr, size_t size) { - unsigned int start = (addr - mapping->base) >> - (mapping->order + PAGE_SHIFT); - unsigned int count = ((size >> PAGE_SHIFT) + - (1 << mapping->order) - 1) >> mapping->order; + unsigned int start, count; + size_t mapping_size = mapping->bits << PAGE_SHIFT; unsigned long flags; + dma_addr_t bitmap_base; + u32 bitmap_index; + + if (!size) + return; + + bitmap_index = (u32) (addr - mapping->base) / (u32) mapping_size; + BUG_ON(addr < mapping->base || bitmap_index > mapping->extensions); + + bitmap_base = mapping->base + mapping_size * bitmap_index; + + start = (addr - bitmap_base) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + + if (addr + size > bitmap_base + mapping_size) { + /* + * The address range to be freed reaches into the iova + * range of the next bitmap. This should not happen as + * we don't allow this in __alloc_iova (at the + * moment). + */ + BUG(); + } else + count = size >> PAGE_SHIFT; spin_lock_irqsave(&mapping->lock, flags); - bitmap_clear(mapping->bitmap, start, count); + bitmap_clear(mapping->bitmaps[bitmap_index], start, count); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mapping->lock, flags); } +/* We'll try 2M, 1M, 64K, and finally 4K; array must end with 0! */ +static const int iommu_order_array[] = { 9, 8, 4, 0 }; + static struct page **__iommu_alloc_buffer(struct device *dev, size_t size, - gfp_t gfp, struct dma_attrs *attrs) + gfp_t gfp, unsigned long attrs, + int coherent_flag) { struct page **pages; int count = size >> PAGE_SHIFT; int array_size = count * sizeof(struct page *); int i = 0; + int order_idx = 0; - if (array_size <= PAGE_SIZE) - pages = kzalloc(array_size, gfp); - else - pages = vzalloc(array_size); + pages = kvzalloc(array_size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!pages) return NULL; - if (dma_get_attr(DMA_ATTR_FORCE_CONTIGUOUS, attrs)) + if (attrs & DMA_ATTR_FORCE_CONTIGUOUS) { unsigned long order = get_order(size); struct page *page; - page = dma_alloc_from_contiguous(dev, count, order); + page = dma_alloc_from_contiguous(dev, count, order, + gfp & __GFP_NOWARN); if (!page) goto error; - __dma_clear_buffer(page, size); + __dma_clear_buffer(page, size, coherent_flag); for (i = 0; i < count; i++) pages[i] = page + i; @@ -1114,19 +879,40 @@ static struct page **__iommu_alloc_buffer(struct device *dev, size_t size, return pages; } + /* Go straight to 4K chunks if caller says it's OK. */ + if (attrs & DMA_ATTR_ALLOC_SINGLE_PAGES) + order_idx = ARRAY_SIZE(iommu_order_array) - 1; + /* * IOMMU can map any pages, so himem can also be used here */ gfp |= __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_HIGHMEM; while (count) { - int j, order = __fls(count); + int j, order; - pages[i] = alloc_pages(gfp, order); - while (!pages[i] && order) - pages[i] = alloc_pages(gfp, --order); - if (!pages[i]) - goto error; + order = iommu_order_array[order_idx]; + + /* Drop down when we get small */ + if (__fls(count) < order) { + order_idx++; + continue; + } + + if (order) { + /* See if it's easy to allocate a high-order chunk */ + pages[i] = alloc_pages(gfp | __GFP_NORETRY, order); + + /* Go down a notch at first sign of pressure */ + if (!pages[i]) { + order_idx++; + continue; + } + } else { + pages[i] = alloc_pages(gfp, 0); + if (!pages[i]) + goto error; + } if (order) { split_page(pages[i], order); @@ -1135,7 +921,7 @@ static struct page **__iommu_alloc_buffer(struct device *dev, size_t size, pages[i + j] = pages[i] + j; } - __dma_clear_buffer(pages[i], PAGE_SIZE << order); + __dma_clear_buffer(pages[i], PAGE_SIZE << order, coherent_flag); i += 1 << order; count -= 1 << order; } @@ -1145,21 +931,17 @@ error: while (i--) if (pages[i]) __free_pages(pages[i], 0); - if (array_size <= PAGE_SIZE) - kfree(pages); - else - vfree(pages); + kvfree(pages); return NULL; } static int __iommu_free_buffer(struct device *dev, struct page **pages, - size_t size, struct dma_attrs *attrs) + size_t size, unsigned long attrs) { int count = size >> PAGE_SHIFT; - int array_size = count * sizeof(struct page *); int i; - if (dma_get_attr(DMA_ATTR_FORCE_CONTIGUOUS, attrs)) { + if (attrs & DMA_ATTR_FORCE_CONTIGUOUS) { dma_release_from_contiguous(dev, pages[0], count); } else { for (i = 0; i < count; i++) @@ -1167,63 +949,30 @@ static int __iommu_free_buffer(struct device *dev, struct page **pages, __free_pages(pages[i], 0); } - if (array_size <= PAGE_SIZE) - kfree(pages); - else - vfree(pages); + kvfree(pages); return 0; } /* - * Create a CPU mapping for a specified pages - */ -static void * -__iommu_alloc_remap(struct page **pages, size_t size, gfp_t gfp, pgprot_t prot, - const void *caller) -{ - unsigned int i, nr_pages = PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT; - struct vm_struct *area; - unsigned long p; - - area = get_vm_area_caller(size, VM_ARM_DMA_CONSISTENT | VM_USERMAP, - caller); - if (!area) - return NULL; - - area->pages = pages; - area->nr_pages = nr_pages; - p = (unsigned long)area->addr; - - for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) { - phys_addr_t phys = __pfn_to_phys(page_to_pfn(pages[i])); - if (ioremap_page_range(p, p + PAGE_SIZE, phys, prot)) - goto err; - p += PAGE_SIZE; - } - return area->addr; -err: - unmap_kernel_range((unsigned long)area->addr, size); - vunmap(area->addr); - return NULL; -} - -/* * Create a mapping in device IO address space for specified pages */ static dma_addr_t -__iommu_create_mapping(struct device *dev, struct page **pages, size_t size) +__iommu_create_mapping(struct device *dev, struct page **pages, size_t size, + unsigned long attrs) { - struct dma_iommu_mapping *mapping = dev->archdata.mapping; + struct dma_iommu_mapping *mapping = to_dma_iommu_mapping(dev); unsigned int count = PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT; dma_addr_t dma_addr, iova; - int i, ret = DMA_ERROR_CODE; + int i; dma_addr = __alloc_iova(mapping, size); - if (dma_addr == DMA_ERROR_CODE) + if (dma_addr == DMA_MAPPING_ERROR) return dma_addr; iova = dma_addr; for (i = 0; i < count; ) { + int ret; + unsigned int next_pfn = page_to_pfn(pages[i]) + 1; phys_addr_t phys = page_to_phys(pages[i]); unsigned int len, j; @@ -1233,7 +982,9 @@ __iommu_create_mapping(struct device *dev, struct page **pages, size_t size) break; len = (j - i) << PAGE_SHIFT; - ret = iommu_map(mapping->domain, iova, phys, len, 0); + ret = iommu_map(mapping->domain, iova, phys, len, + __dma_info_to_prot(DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL, attrs), + GFP_KERNEL); if (ret < 0) goto fail; iova += len; @@ -1243,12 +994,12 @@ __iommu_create_mapping(struct device *dev, struct page **pages, size_t size) fail: iommu_unmap(mapping->domain, dma_addr, iova-dma_addr); __free_iova(mapping, dma_addr, size); - return DMA_ERROR_CODE; + return DMA_MAPPING_ERROR; } static int __iommu_remove_mapping(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t iova, size_t size) { - struct dma_iommu_mapping *mapping = dev->archdata.mapping; + struct dma_iommu_mapping *mapping = to_dma_iommu_mapping(dev); /* * add optional in-page offset from iova to size and align @@ -1264,41 +1015,42 @@ static int __iommu_remove_mapping(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t iova, size_t si static struct page **__atomic_get_pages(void *addr) { - struct dma_pool *pool = &atomic_pool; - struct page **pages = pool->pages; - int offs = (addr - pool->vaddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + struct page *page; + phys_addr_t phys; - return pages + offs; + phys = gen_pool_virt_to_phys(atomic_pool, (unsigned long)addr); + page = phys_to_page(phys); + + return (struct page **)page; } -static struct page **__iommu_get_pages(void *cpu_addr, struct dma_attrs *attrs) +static struct page **__iommu_get_pages(void *cpu_addr, unsigned long attrs) { - struct vm_struct *area; - if (__in_atomic_pool(cpu_addr, PAGE_SIZE)) return __atomic_get_pages(cpu_addr); - if (dma_get_attr(DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING, attrs)) + if (attrs & DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING) return cpu_addr; - area = find_vm_area(cpu_addr); - if (area && (area->flags & VM_ARM_DMA_CONSISTENT)) - return area->pages; - return NULL; + return dma_common_find_pages(cpu_addr); } -static void *__iommu_alloc_atomic(struct device *dev, size_t size, - dma_addr_t *handle) +static void *__iommu_alloc_simple(struct device *dev, size_t size, gfp_t gfp, + dma_addr_t *handle, int coherent_flag, + unsigned long attrs) { struct page *page; void *addr; - addr = __alloc_from_pool(size, &page); + if (coherent_flag == COHERENT) + addr = __alloc_simple_buffer(dev, size, gfp, &page); + else + addr = __alloc_from_pool(size, &page); if (!addr) return NULL; - *handle = __iommu_create_mapping(dev, &page, size); - if (*handle == DMA_ERROR_CODE) + *handle = __iommu_create_mapping(dev, &page, size, attrs); + if (*handle == DMA_MAPPING_ERROR) goto err_mapping; return addr; @@ -1309,46 +1061,42 @@ err_mapping: } static void __iommu_free_atomic(struct device *dev, void *cpu_addr, - dma_addr_t handle, size_t size) + dma_addr_t handle, size_t size, int coherent_flag) { __iommu_remove_mapping(dev, handle, size); - __free_from_pool(cpu_addr, size); + if (coherent_flag == COHERENT) + __dma_free_buffer(virt_to_page(cpu_addr), size); + else + __free_from_pool(cpu_addr, size); } static void *arm_iommu_alloc_attrs(struct device *dev, size_t size, - dma_addr_t *handle, gfp_t gfp, struct dma_attrs *attrs) + dma_addr_t *handle, gfp_t gfp, unsigned long attrs) { - pgprot_t prot = __get_dma_pgprot(attrs, pgprot_kernel); + pgprot_t prot = __get_dma_pgprot(attrs, PAGE_KERNEL); struct page **pages; void *addr = NULL; + int coherent_flag = dev->dma_coherent ? COHERENT : NORMAL; - *handle = DMA_ERROR_CODE; + *handle = DMA_MAPPING_ERROR; size = PAGE_ALIGN(size); - if (gfp & GFP_ATOMIC) - return __iommu_alloc_atomic(dev, size, handle); + if (coherent_flag == COHERENT || !gfpflags_allow_blocking(gfp)) + return __iommu_alloc_simple(dev, size, gfp, handle, + coherent_flag, attrs); - /* - * Following is a work-around (a.k.a. hack) to prevent pages - * with __GFP_COMP being passed to split_page() which cannot - * handle them. The real problem is that this flag probably - * should be 0 on ARM as it is not supported on this - * platform; see CONFIG_HUGETLBFS. - */ - gfp &= ~(__GFP_COMP); - - pages = __iommu_alloc_buffer(dev, size, gfp, attrs); + pages = __iommu_alloc_buffer(dev, size, gfp, attrs, coherent_flag); if (!pages) return NULL; - *handle = __iommu_create_mapping(dev, pages, size); - if (*handle == DMA_ERROR_CODE) + *handle = __iommu_create_mapping(dev, pages, size, attrs); + if (*handle == DMA_MAPPING_ERROR) goto err_buffer; - if (dma_get_attr(DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING, attrs)) + if (attrs & DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING) return pages; - addr = __iommu_alloc_remap(pages, size, gfp, prot, + addr = dma_common_pages_remap(pages, size, prot, __builtin_return_address(0)); if (!addr) goto err_mapping; @@ -1364,42 +1112,41 @@ err_buffer: static int arm_iommu_mmap_attrs(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma, void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size, - struct dma_attrs *attrs) + unsigned long attrs) { - unsigned long uaddr = vma->vm_start; - unsigned long usize = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start; struct page **pages = __iommu_get_pages(cpu_addr, attrs); - - vma->vm_page_prot = __get_dma_pgprot(attrs, vma->vm_page_prot); + unsigned long nr_pages = PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + int err; if (!pages) return -ENXIO; - do { - int ret = vm_insert_page(vma, uaddr, *pages++); - if (ret) { - pr_err("Remapping memory failed: %d\n", ret); - return ret; - } - uaddr += PAGE_SIZE; - usize -= PAGE_SIZE; - } while (usize > 0); + if (vma->vm_pgoff >= nr_pages) + return -ENXIO; - return 0; + if (!dev->dma_coherent) + vma->vm_page_prot = __get_dma_pgprot(attrs, vma->vm_page_prot); + + err = vm_map_pages(vma, pages, nr_pages); + if (err) + pr_err("Remapping memory failed: %d\n", err); + + return err; } /* * free a page as defined by the above mapping. * Must not be called with IRQs disabled. */ -void arm_iommu_free_attrs(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *cpu_addr, - dma_addr_t handle, struct dma_attrs *attrs) +static void arm_iommu_free_attrs(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *cpu_addr, + dma_addr_t handle, unsigned long attrs) { + int coherent_flag = dev->dma_coherent ? COHERENT : NORMAL; struct page **pages; size = PAGE_ALIGN(size); - if (__in_atomic_pool(cpu_addr, size)) { - __iommu_free_atomic(dev, cpu_addr, handle, size); + if (coherent_flag == COHERENT || __in_atomic_pool(cpu_addr, size)) { + __iommu_free_atomic(dev, cpu_addr, handle, size, coherent_flag); return; } @@ -1409,10 +1156,8 @@ void arm_iommu_free_attrs(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *cpu_addr, return; } - if (!dma_get_attr(DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING, attrs)) { - unmap_kernel_range((unsigned long)cpu_addr, size); - vunmap(cpu_addr); - } + if ((attrs & DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING) == 0) + dma_common_free_remap(cpu_addr, size); __iommu_remove_mapping(dev, handle, size); __iommu_free_buffer(dev, pages, size, attrs); @@ -1420,7 +1165,7 @@ void arm_iommu_free_attrs(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *cpu_addr, static int arm_iommu_get_sgtable(struct device *dev, struct sg_table *sgt, void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr, - size_t size, struct dma_attrs *attrs) + size_t size, unsigned long attrs) { unsigned int count = PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT; struct page **pages = __iommu_get_pages(cpu_addr, attrs); @@ -1437,31 +1182,33 @@ static int arm_iommu_get_sgtable(struct device *dev, struct sg_table *sgt, */ static int __map_sg_chunk(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, size_t size, dma_addr_t *handle, - enum dma_data_direction dir, struct dma_attrs *attrs, - bool is_coherent) + enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs) { - struct dma_iommu_mapping *mapping = dev->archdata.mapping; + struct dma_iommu_mapping *mapping = to_dma_iommu_mapping(dev); dma_addr_t iova, iova_base; int ret = 0; unsigned int count; struct scatterlist *s; + int prot; size = PAGE_ALIGN(size); - *handle = DMA_ERROR_CODE; + *handle = DMA_MAPPING_ERROR; iova_base = iova = __alloc_iova(mapping, size); - if (iova == DMA_ERROR_CODE) + if (iova == DMA_MAPPING_ERROR) return -ENOMEM; for (count = 0, s = sg; count < (size >> PAGE_SHIFT); s = sg_next(s)) { phys_addr_t phys = page_to_phys(sg_page(s)); unsigned int len = PAGE_ALIGN(s->offset + s->length); - if (!is_coherent && - !dma_get_attr(DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC, attrs)) - __dma_page_cpu_to_dev(sg_page(s), s->offset, s->length, dir); + if (!dev->dma_coherent && !(attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC)) + arch_sync_dma_for_device(sg_phys(s), s->length, dir); + + prot = __dma_info_to_prot(dir, attrs); - ret = iommu_map(mapping->domain, iova, phys, len, 0); + ret = iommu_map(mapping->domain, iova, phys, len, prot, + GFP_KERNEL); if (ret < 0) goto fail; count += len >> PAGE_SHIFT; @@ -1476,12 +1223,23 @@ fail: return ret; } -static int __iommu_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nents, - enum dma_data_direction dir, struct dma_attrs *attrs, - bool is_coherent) +/** + * arm_iommu_map_sg - map a set of SG buffers for streaming mode DMA + * @dev: valid struct device pointer + * @sg: list of buffers + * @nents: number of buffers to map + * @dir: DMA transfer direction + * + * Map a set of buffers described by scatterlist in streaming mode for DMA. + * The scatter gather list elements are merged together (if possible) and + * tagged with the appropriate dma address and length. They are obtained via + * sg_dma_{address,length}. + */ +static int arm_iommu_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, + int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs) { struct scatterlist *s = sg, *dma = sg, *start = sg; - int i, count = 0; + int i, count = 0, ret; unsigned int offset = s->offset; unsigned int size = s->offset + s->length; unsigned int max = dma_get_max_seg_size(dev); @@ -1489,12 +1247,12 @@ static int __iommu_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nents, for (i = 1; i < nents; i++) { s = sg_next(s); - s->dma_address = DMA_ERROR_CODE; s->dma_length = 0; if (s->offset || (size & ~PAGE_MASK) || size + s->length > max) { - if (__map_sg_chunk(dev, start, size, &dma->dma_address, - dir, attrs, is_coherent) < 0) + ret = __map_sg_chunk(dev, start, size, + &dma->dma_address, dir, attrs); + if (ret < 0) goto bad_mapping; dma->dma_address += offset; @@ -1507,8 +1265,8 @@ static int __iommu_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nents, } size += s->length; } - if (__map_sg_chunk(dev, start, size, &dma->dma_address, dir, attrs, - is_coherent) < 0) + ret = __map_sg_chunk(dev, start, size, &dma->dma_address, dir, attrs); + if (ret < 0) goto bad_mapping; dma->dma_address += offset; @@ -1519,48 +1277,25 @@ static int __iommu_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nents, bad_mapping: for_each_sg(sg, s, count, i) __iommu_remove_mapping(dev, sg_dma_address(s), sg_dma_len(s)); - return 0; -} - -/** - * arm_coherent_iommu_map_sg - map a set of SG buffers for streaming mode DMA - * @dev: valid struct device pointer - * @sg: list of buffers - * @nents: number of buffers to map - * @dir: DMA transfer direction - * - * Map a set of i/o coherent buffers described by scatterlist in streaming - * mode for DMA. The scatter gather list elements are merged together (if - * possible) and tagged with the appropriate dma address and length. They are - * obtained via sg_dma_{address,length}. - */ -int arm_coherent_iommu_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, - int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir, struct dma_attrs *attrs) -{ - return __iommu_map_sg(dev, sg, nents, dir, attrs, true); + if (ret == -ENOMEM) + return ret; + return -EINVAL; } /** - * arm_iommu_map_sg - map a set of SG buffers for streaming mode DMA + * arm_iommu_unmap_sg - unmap a set of SG buffers mapped by dma_map_sg * @dev: valid struct device pointer * @sg: list of buffers - * @nents: number of buffers to map - * @dir: DMA transfer direction + * @nents: number of buffers to unmap (same as was passed to dma_map_sg) + * @dir: DMA transfer direction (same as was passed to dma_map_sg) * - * Map a set of buffers described by scatterlist in streaming mode for DMA. - * The scatter gather list elements are merged together (if possible) and - * tagged with the appropriate dma address and length. They are obtained via - * sg_dma_{address,length}. + * Unmap a set of streaming mode DMA translations. Again, CPU access + * rules concerning calls here are the same as for dma_unmap_single(). */ -int arm_iommu_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, - int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir, struct dma_attrs *attrs) -{ - return __iommu_map_sg(dev, sg, nents, dir, attrs, false); -} - -static void __iommu_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, - int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir, struct dma_attrs *attrs, - bool is_coherent) +static void arm_iommu_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, + struct scatterlist *sg, int nents, + enum dma_data_direction dir, + unsigned long attrs) { struct scatterlist *s; int i; @@ -1569,60 +1304,30 @@ static void __iommu_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, if (sg_dma_len(s)) __iommu_remove_mapping(dev, sg_dma_address(s), sg_dma_len(s)); - if (!is_coherent && - !dma_get_attr(DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC, attrs)) - __dma_page_dev_to_cpu(sg_page(s), s->offset, - s->length, dir); + if (!dev->dma_coherent && !(attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC)) + arch_sync_dma_for_cpu(sg_phys(s), s->length, dir); } } /** - * arm_coherent_iommu_unmap_sg - unmap a set of SG buffers mapped by dma_map_sg - * @dev: valid struct device pointer - * @sg: list of buffers - * @nents: number of buffers to unmap (same as was passed to dma_map_sg) - * @dir: DMA transfer direction (same as was passed to dma_map_sg) - * - * Unmap a set of streaming mode DMA translations. Again, CPU access - * rules concerning calls here are the same as for dma_unmap_single(). - */ -void arm_coherent_iommu_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, - int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir, struct dma_attrs *attrs) -{ - __iommu_unmap_sg(dev, sg, nents, dir, attrs, true); -} - -/** - * arm_iommu_unmap_sg - unmap a set of SG buffers mapped by dma_map_sg - * @dev: valid struct device pointer - * @sg: list of buffers - * @nents: number of buffers to unmap (same as was passed to dma_map_sg) - * @dir: DMA transfer direction (same as was passed to dma_map_sg) - * - * Unmap a set of streaming mode DMA translations. Again, CPU access - * rules concerning calls here are the same as for dma_unmap_single(). - */ -void arm_iommu_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nents, - enum dma_data_direction dir, struct dma_attrs *attrs) -{ - __iommu_unmap_sg(dev, sg, nents, dir, attrs, false); -} - -/** * arm_iommu_sync_sg_for_cpu * @dev: valid struct device pointer * @sg: list of buffers * @nents: number of buffers to map (returned from dma_map_sg) * @dir: DMA transfer direction (same as was passed to dma_map_sg) */ -void arm_iommu_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, +static void arm_iommu_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct device *dev, + struct scatterlist *sg, int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir) { struct scatterlist *s; int i; + if (dev->dma_coherent) + return; + for_each_sg(sg, s, nents, i) - __dma_page_dev_to_cpu(sg_page(s), s->offset, s->length, dir); + arch_sync_dma_for_cpu(sg_phys(s), s->length, dir); } @@ -1633,106 +1338,57 @@ void arm_iommu_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, * @nents: number of buffers to map (returned from dma_map_sg) * @dir: DMA transfer direction (same as was passed to dma_map_sg) */ -void arm_iommu_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, +static void arm_iommu_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *dev, + struct scatterlist *sg, int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir) { struct scatterlist *s; int i; + if (dev->dma_coherent) + return; + for_each_sg(sg, s, nents, i) - __dma_page_cpu_to_dev(sg_page(s), s->offset, s->length, dir); + arch_sync_dma_for_device(sg_phys(s), s->length, dir); } - /** - * arm_coherent_iommu_map_page + * arm_iommu_map_phys * @dev: valid struct device pointer - * @page: page that buffer resides in - * @offset: offset into page for start of buffer + * @phys: physical address that buffer resides in * @size: size of buffer to map * @dir: DMA transfer direction + * @attrs: DMA mapping attributes * - * Coherent IOMMU aware version of arm_dma_map_page() + * IOMMU aware version of arm_dma_map_page() */ -static dma_addr_t arm_coherent_iommu_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page, - unsigned long offset, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, - struct dma_attrs *attrs) +static dma_addr_t arm_iommu_map_phys(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t phys, + size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs) { - struct dma_iommu_mapping *mapping = dev->archdata.mapping; + struct dma_iommu_mapping *mapping = to_dma_iommu_mapping(dev); + int len = PAGE_ALIGN(size + offset_in_page(phys)); + phys_addr_t addr = phys & PAGE_MASK; dma_addr_t dma_addr; - int ret, prot, len = PAGE_ALIGN(size + offset); + int ret, prot; + + if (!dev->dma_coherent && + !(attrs & (DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC | DMA_ATTR_MMIO))) + arch_sync_dma_for_device(phys, size, dir); dma_addr = __alloc_iova(mapping, len); - if (dma_addr == DMA_ERROR_CODE) + if (dma_addr == DMA_MAPPING_ERROR) return dma_addr; - switch (dir) { - case DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL: - prot = IOMMU_READ | IOMMU_WRITE; - break; - case DMA_TO_DEVICE: - prot = IOMMU_READ; - break; - case DMA_FROM_DEVICE: - prot = IOMMU_WRITE; - break; - default: - prot = 0; - } + prot = __dma_info_to_prot(dir, attrs); - ret = iommu_map(mapping->domain, dma_addr, page_to_phys(page), len, prot); + ret = iommu_map(mapping->domain, dma_addr, addr, len, prot, GFP_KERNEL); if (ret < 0) goto fail; - return dma_addr + offset; + return dma_addr + offset_in_page(phys); fail: __free_iova(mapping, dma_addr, len); - return DMA_ERROR_CODE; -} - -/** - * arm_iommu_map_page - * @dev: valid struct device pointer - * @page: page that buffer resides in - * @offset: offset into page for start of buffer - * @size: size of buffer to map - * @dir: DMA transfer direction - * - * IOMMU aware version of arm_dma_map_page() - */ -static dma_addr_t arm_iommu_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page, - unsigned long offset, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, - struct dma_attrs *attrs) -{ - if (!dma_get_attr(DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC, attrs)) - __dma_page_cpu_to_dev(page, offset, size, dir); - - return arm_coherent_iommu_map_page(dev, page, offset, size, dir, attrs); -} - -/** - * arm_coherent_iommu_unmap_page - * @dev: valid struct device pointer - * @handle: DMA address of buffer - * @size: size of buffer (same as passed to dma_map_page) - * @dir: DMA transfer direction (same as passed to dma_map_page) - * - * Coherent IOMMU aware version of arm_dma_unmap_page() - */ -static void arm_coherent_iommu_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t handle, - size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, - struct dma_attrs *attrs) -{ - struct dma_iommu_mapping *mapping = dev->archdata.mapping; - dma_addr_t iova = handle & PAGE_MASK; - int offset = handle & ~PAGE_MASK; - int len = PAGE_ALIGN(size + offset); - - if (!iova) - return; - - iommu_unmap(mapping->domain, iova, len); - __free_iova(mapping, iova, len); + return DMA_MAPPING_ERROR; } /** @@ -1741,24 +1397,27 @@ static void arm_coherent_iommu_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t handle, * @handle: DMA address of buffer * @size: size of buffer (same as passed to dma_map_page) * @dir: DMA transfer direction (same as passed to dma_map_page) + * @attrs: DMA mapping attributes * - * IOMMU aware version of arm_dma_unmap_page() + * IOMMU aware version of arm_dma_unmap_phys() */ -static void arm_iommu_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t handle, - size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, - struct dma_attrs *attrs) +static void arm_iommu_unmap_phys(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t handle, + size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs) { - struct dma_iommu_mapping *mapping = dev->archdata.mapping; + struct dma_iommu_mapping *mapping = to_dma_iommu_mapping(dev); dma_addr_t iova = handle & PAGE_MASK; - struct page *page = phys_to_page(iommu_iova_to_phys(mapping->domain, iova)); int offset = handle & ~PAGE_MASK; int len = PAGE_ALIGN(size + offset); if (!iova) return; - if (!dma_get_attr(DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC, attrs)) - __dma_page_dev_to_cpu(page, offset, size, dir); + if (!dev->dma_coherent && + !(attrs & (DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC | DMA_ATTR_MMIO))) { + phys_addr_t phys = iommu_iova_to_phys(mapping->domain, iova); + + arch_sync_dma_for_cpu(phys + offset, size, dir); + } iommu_unmap(mapping->domain, iova, len); __free_iova(mapping, iova, len); @@ -1767,39 +1426,41 @@ static void arm_iommu_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t handle, static void arm_iommu_sync_single_for_cpu(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t handle, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir) { - struct dma_iommu_mapping *mapping = dev->archdata.mapping; + struct dma_iommu_mapping *mapping = to_dma_iommu_mapping(dev); dma_addr_t iova = handle & PAGE_MASK; - struct page *page = phys_to_page(iommu_iova_to_phys(mapping->domain, iova)); unsigned int offset = handle & ~PAGE_MASK; + phys_addr_t phys; - if (!iova) + if (dev->dma_coherent || !iova) return; - __dma_page_dev_to_cpu(page, offset, size, dir); + phys = iommu_iova_to_phys(mapping->domain, iova); + arch_sync_dma_for_cpu(phys + offset, size, dir); } static void arm_iommu_sync_single_for_device(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t handle, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir) { - struct dma_iommu_mapping *mapping = dev->archdata.mapping; + struct dma_iommu_mapping *mapping = to_dma_iommu_mapping(dev); dma_addr_t iova = handle & PAGE_MASK; - struct page *page = phys_to_page(iommu_iova_to_phys(mapping->domain, iova)); unsigned int offset = handle & ~PAGE_MASK; + phys_addr_t phys; - if (!iova) + if (dev->dma_coherent || !iova) return; - __dma_page_cpu_to_dev(page, offset, size, dir); + phys = iommu_iova_to_phys(mapping->domain, iova); + arch_sync_dma_for_device(phys + offset, size, dir); } -struct dma_map_ops iommu_ops = { +static const struct dma_map_ops iommu_ops = { .alloc = arm_iommu_alloc_attrs, .free = arm_iommu_free_attrs, .mmap = arm_iommu_mmap_attrs, .get_sgtable = arm_iommu_get_sgtable, - .map_page = arm_iommu_map_page, - .unmap_page = arm_iommu_unmap_page, + .map_phys = arm_iommu_map_phys, + .unmap_phys = arm_iommu_unmap_phys, .sync_single_for_cpu = arm_iommu_sync_single_for_cpu, .sync_single_for_device = arm_iommu_sync_single_for_device, @@ -1807,31 +1468,13 @@ struct dma_map_ops iommu_ops = { .unmap_sg = arm_iommu_unmap_sg, .sync_sg_for_cpu = arm_iommu_sync_sg_for_cpu, .sync_sg_for_device = arm_iommu_sync_sg_for_device, - - .set_dma_mask = arm_dma_set_mask, -}; - -struct dma_map_ops iommu_coherent_ops = { - .alloc = arm_iommu_alloc_attrs, - .free = arm_iommu_free_attrs, - .mmap = arm_iommu_mmap_attrs, - .get_sgtable = arm_iommu_get_sgtable, - - .map_page = arm_coherent_iommu_map_page, - .unmap_page = arm_coherent_iommu_unmap_page, - - .map_sg = arm_coherent_iommu_map_sg, - .unmap_sg = arm_coherent_iommu_unmap_sg, - - .set_dma_mask = arm_dma_set_mask, }; /** * arm_iommu_create_mapping - * @bus: pointer to the bus holding the client device (for IOMMU calls) + * @dev: pointer to the client device (for IOMMU calls) * @base: start address of the valid IO address space - * @size: size of the valid IO address space - * @order: accuracy of the IO addresses allocations + * @size: maximum size of the valid IO address space * * Creates a mapping structure which holds information about used/unused * IO address ranges, which is required to perform memory allocation and @@ -1841,38 +1484,59 @@ struct dma_map_ops iommu_coherent_ops = { * arm_iommu_attach_device function. */ struct dma_iommu_mapping * -arm_iommu_create_mapping(struct bus_type *bus, dma_addr_t base, size_t size, - int order) +arm_iommu_create_mapping(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t base, u64 size) { - unsigned int count = size >> (PAGE_SHIFT + order); - unsigned int bitmap_size = BITS_TO_LONGS(count) * sizeof(long); + unsigned int bits = size >> PAGE_SHIFT; + unsigned int bitmap_size = BITS_TO_LONGS(bits) * sizeof(long); struct dma_iommu_mapping *mapping; + int extensions = 1; int err = -ENOMEM; - if (!count) + /* currently only 32-bit DMA address space is supported */ + if (size > DMA_BIT_MASK(32) + 1) + return ERR_PTR(-ERANGE); + + if (!bitmap_size) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + if (bitmap_size > PAGE_SIZE) { + extensions = bitmap_size / PAGE_SIZE; + bitmap_size = PAGE_SIZE; + } + mapping = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dma_iommu_mapping), GFP_KERNEL); if (!mapping) goto err; - mapping->bitmap = kzalloc(bitmap_size, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!mapping->bitmap) + mapping->bitmap_size = bitmap_size; + mapping->bitmaps = kcalloc(extensions, sizeof(unsigned long *), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!mapping->bitmaps) goto err2; + mapping->bitmaps[0] = kzalloc(bitmap_size, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!mapping->bitmaps[0]) + goto err3; + + mapping->nr_bitmaps = 1; + mapping->extensions = extensions; mapping->base = base; mapping->bits = BITS_PER_BYTE * bitmap_size; - mapping->order = order; + spin_lock_init(&mapping->lock); - mapping->domain = iommu_domain_alloc(bus); - if (!mapping->domain) - goto err3; + mapping->domain = iommu_paging_domain_alloc(dev); + if (IS_ERR(mapping->domain)) { + err = PTR_ERR(mapping->domain); + goto err4; + } kref_init(&mapping->kref); return mapping; +err4: + kfree(mapping->bitmaps[0]); err3: - kfree(mapping->bitmap); + kfree(mapping->bitmaps); err2: kfree(mapping); err: @@ -1882,14 +1546,35 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(arm_iommu_create_mapping); static void release_iommu_mapping(struct kref *kref) { + int i; struct dma_iommu_mapping *mapping = container_of(kref, struct dma_iommu_mapping, kref); iommu_domain_free(mapping->domain); - kfree(mapping->bitmap); + for (i = 0; i < mapping->nr_bitmaps; i++) + kfree(mapping->bitmaps[i]); + kfree(mapping->bitmaps); kfree(mapping); } +static int extend_iommu_mapping(struct dma_iommu_mapping *mapping) +{ + int next_bitmap; + + if (mapping->nr_bitmaps >= mapping->extensions) + return -EINVAL; + + next_bitmap = mapping->nr_bitmaps; + mapping->bitmaps[next_bitmap] = kzalloc(mapping->bitmap_size, + GFP_ATOMIC); + if (!mapping->bitmaps[next_bitmap]) + return -ENOMEM; + + mapping->nr_bitmaps++; + + return 0; +} + void arm_iommu_release_mapping(struct dma_iommu_mapping *mapping) { if (mapping) @@ -1897,31 +1582,45 @@ void arm_iommu_release_mapping(struct dma_iommu_mapping *mapping) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(arm_iommu_release_mapping); +static int __arm_iommu_attach_device(struct device *dev, + struct dma_iommu_mapping *mapping) +{ + int err; + + err = iommu_attach_device(mapping->domain, dev); + if (err) + return err; + + kref_get(&mapping->kref); + to_dma_iommu_mapping(dev) = mapping; + + pr_debug("Attached IOMMU controller to %s device.\n", dev_name(dev)); + return 0; +} + /** * arm_iommu_attach_device * @dev: valid struct device pointer * @mapping: io address space mapping structure (returned from * arm_iommu_create_mapping) * - * Attaches specified io address space mapping to the provided device, - * this replaces the dma operations (dma_map_ops pointer) with the - * IOMMU aware version. More than one client might be attached to - * the same io address space mapping. + * Attaches specified io address space mapping to the provided device. + * This replaces the dma operations (dma_map_ops pointer) with the + * IOMMU aware version. + * + * More than one client might be attached to the same io address space + * mapping. */ int arm_iommu_attach_device(struct device *dev, struct dma_iommu_mapping *mapping) { int err; - err = iommu_attach_device(mapping->domain, dev); + err = __arm_iommu_attach_device(dev, mapping); if (err) return err; - kref_get(&mapping->kref); - dev->archdata.mapping = mapping; set_dma_ops(dev, &iommu_ops); - - pr_debug("Attached IOMMU controller to %s device.\n", dev_name(dev)); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(arm_iommu_attach_device); @@ -1931,7 +1630,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(arm_iommu_attach_device); * @dev: valid struct device pointer * * Detaches the provided device from a previously attached map. - * This voids the dma operations (dma_map_ops pointer) + * This overwrites the dma_ops pointer with appropriate non-IOMMU ops. */ void arm_iommu_detach_device(struct device *dev) { @@ -1945,11 +1644,106 @@ void arm_iommu_detach_device(struct device *dev) iommu_detach_device(mapping->domain, dev); kref_put(&mapping->kref, release_iommu_mapping); - dev->archdata.mapping = NULL; + to_dma_iommu_mapping(dev) = NULL; set_dma_ops(dev, NULL); pr_debug("Detached IOMMU controller from %s device.\n", dev_name(dev)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(arm_iommu_detach_device); -#endif +static void arm_setup_iommu_dma_ops(struct device *dev) +{ + struct dma_iommu_mapping *mapping; + u64 dma_base = 0, size = 1ULL << 32; + + if (dev->dma_range_map) { + dma_base = dma_range_map_min(dev->dma_range_map); + size = dma_range_map_max(dev->dma_range_map) - dma_base; + } + mapping = arm_iommu_create_mapping(dev, dma_base, size); + if (IS_ERR(mapping)) { + pr_warn("Failed to create %llu-byte IOMMU mapping for device %s\n", + size, dev_name(dev)); + return; + } + + if (__arm_iommu_attach_device(dev, mapping)) { + pr_warn("Failed to attached device %s to IOMMU_mapping\n", + dev_name(dev)); + arm_iommu_release_mapping(mapping); + return; + } + + set_dma_ops(dev, &iommu_ops); +} + +static void arm_teardown_iommu_dma_ops(struct device *dev) +{ + struct dma_iommu_mapping *mapping = to_dma_iommu_mapping(dev); + + if (!mapping) + return; + + arm_iommu_detach_device(dev); + arm_iommu_release_mapping(mapping); +} + +#else + +static void arm_setup_iommu_dma_ops(struct device *dev) +{ +} + +static void arm_teardown_iommu_dma_ops(struct device *dev) { } + +#endif /* CONFIG_ARM_DMA_USE_IOMMU */ + +void arch_setup_dma_ops(struct device *dev, bool coherent) +{ + /* + * Due to legacy code that sets the ->dma_coherent flag from a bus + * notifier we can't just assign coherent to the ->dma_coherent flag + * here, but instead have to make sure we only set but never clear it + * for now. + */ + if (coherent) + dev->dma_coherent = true; + + /* + * Don't override the dma_ops if they have already been set. Ideally + * this should be the only location where dma_ops are set, remove this + * check when all other callers of set_dma_ops will have disappeared. + */ + if (dev->dma_ops) + return; + + if (device_iommu_mapped(dev)) + arm_setup_iommu_dma_ops(dev); + + xen_setup_dma_ops(dev); + dev->archdata.dma_ops_setup = true; +} + +void arch_teardown_dma_ops(struct device *dev) +{ + if (!dev->archdata.dma_ops_setup) + return; + + arm_teardown_iommu_dma_ops(dev); + /* Let arch_setup_dma_ops() start again from scratch upon re-probe */ + set_dma_ops(dev, NULL); +} + +void *arch_dma_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle, + gfp_t gfp, unsigned long attrs) +{ + return __dma_alloc(dev, size, dma_handle, gfp, + __get_dma_pgprot(attrs, PAGE_KERNEL), false, + attrs, __builtin_return_address(0)); +} + +void arch_dma_free(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *cpu_addr, + dma_addr_t dma_handle, unsigned long attrs) +{ + __arm_dma_free(dev, size, cpu_addr, dma_handle, attrs, false); +} |
