diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h | 367 |
1 files changed, 264 insertions, 103 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h index f73f11b55042..4de51f8d92cb 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h @@ -12,14 +12,19 @@ #include <asm/hwcap.h> #include <asm/sysreg.h> -#define MAX_CPU_FEATURES 128 +#define MAX_CPU_FEATURES 192 #define cpu_feature(x) KERNEL_HWCAP_ ## x -#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ +#define ARM64_SW_FEATURE_OVERRIDE_NOKASLR 0 +#define ARM64_SW_FEATURE_OVERRIDE_HVHE 4 +#define ARM64_SW_FEATURE_OVERRIDE_RODATA_OFF 8 + +#ifndef __ASSEMBLER__ #include <linux/bug.h> #include <linux/jump_label.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/cpumask.h> /* * CPU feature register tracking @@ -79,7 +84,7 @@ struct arm64_ftr_bits { * to full-0 denotes that this field has no override * * A @mask field set to full-0 with the corresponding @val field set - * to full-1 denotes thath this field has an invalid override. + * to full-1 denotes that this field has an invalid override. */ struct arm64_ftr_override { u64 val; @@ -107,7 +112,7 @@ extern struct arm64_ftr_reg arm64_ftr_reg_ctrel0; * CPU capabilities: * * We use arm64_cpu_capabilities to represent system features, errata work - * arounds (both used internally by kernel and tracked in cpu_hwcaps) and + * arounds (both used internally by kernel and tracked in system_cpucaps) and * ELF HWCAPs (which are exposed to user). * * To support systems with heterogeneous CPUs, we need to make sure that we @@ -194,7 +199,7 @@ extern struct arm64_ftr_reg arm64_ftr_reg_ctrel0; * registers (e.g, SCTLR, TCR etc.) or patching the kernel via * alternatives. The kernel patching is batched and performed at later * point. The actions are always initiated only after the capability - * is finalised. This is usally denoted by "enabling" the capability. + * is finalised. This is usually denoted by "enabling" the capability. * The actions are initiated as follows : * a) Action is triggered on all online CPUs, after the capability is * finalised, invoked within the stop_machine() context from @@ -246,7 +251,7 @@ extern struct arm64_ftr_reg arm64_ftr_reg_ctrel0; #define ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU ((u16)BIT(0)) #define ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_SYSTEM ((u16)BIT(1)) /* - * The capabilitiy is detected on the Boot CPU and is used by kernel + * The capability is detected on the Boot CPU and is used by kernel * during early boot. i.e, the capability should be "detected" and * "enabled" as early as possibly on all booting CPUs. */ @@ -270,6 +275,14 @@ extern struct arm64_ftr_reg arm64_ftr_reg_ctrel0; #define ARM64_CPUCAP_OPTIONAL_FOR_LATE_CPU ((u16)BIT(5)) /* Panic when a conflict is detected */ #define ARM64_CPUCAP_PANIC_ON_CONFLICT ((u16)BIT(6)) +/* + * When paired with SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU, all early CPUs must satisfy the + * condition. This is different from SCOPE_SYSTEM where the check is performed + * only once at the end of the SMP boot on the sanitised ID registers. + * SCOPE_SYSTEM is not suitable for cases where the capability depends on + * properties local to a CPU like MIDR_EL1. + */ +#define ARM64_CPUCAP_MATCH_ALL_EARLY_CPUS ((u16)BIT(7)) /* * CPU errata workarounds that need to be enabled at boot time if one or @@ -299,6 +312,16 @@ extern struct arm64_ftr_reg arm64_ftr_reg_ctrel0; (ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU | \ ARM64_CPUCAP_OPTIONAL_FOR_LATE_CPU | \ ARM64_CPUCAP_PERMITTED_FOR_LATE_CPU) +/* + * CPU feature detected at boot time and present on all early CPUs. Late CPUs + * are permitted to have the feature even if it hasn't been enabled, although + * the feature will not be used by Linux in this case. If all early CPUs have + * the feature, then every late CPU must have it. + */ +#define ARM64_CPUCAP_EARLY_LOCAL_CPU_FEATURE \ + (ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU | \ + ARM64_CPUCAP_PERMITTED_FOR_LATE_CPU | \ + ARM64_CPUCAP_MATCH_ALL_EARLY_CPUS) /* * CPU feature detected at boot time, on one or more CPUs. A late CPU @@ -359,6 +382,7 @@ struct arm64_cpu_capabilities { u8 field_pos; u8 field_width; u8 min_field_value; + u8 max_field_value; u8 hwcap_type; bool sign; unsigned long hwcap; @@ -377,6 +401,7 @@ struct arm64_cpu_capabilities { * method is robust against being called multiple times. */ const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *match_list; + const struct cpumask *cpus; }; static inline int cpucap_default_scope(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *cap) @@ -384,6 +409,11 @@ static inline int cpucap_default_scope(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *cap) return cap->type & ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_MASK; } +static inline bool cpucap_match_all_early_cpus(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *cap) +{ + return cap->type & ARM64_CPUCAP_MATCH_ALL_EARLY_CPUS; +} + /* * Generic helper for handling capabilities with multiple (match,enable) pairs * of call backs, sharing the same capability bit. @@ -419,25 +449,31 @@ static __always_inline bool is_hyp_code(void) return is_vhe_hyp_code() || is_nvhe_hyp_code(); } -extern DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_hwcaps, ARM64_NCAPS); +extern DECLARE_BITMAP(system_cpucaps, ARM64_NCAPS); -extern DECLARE_BITMAP(boot_capabilities, ARM64_NCAPS); +extern DECLARE_BITMAP(boot_cpucaps, ARM64_NCAPS); #define for_each_available_cap(cap) \ - for_each_set_bit(cap, cpu_hwcaps, ARM64_NCAPS) + for_each_set_bit(cap, system_cpucaps, ARM64_NCAPS) bool this_cpu_has_cap(unsigned int cap); void cpu_set_feature(unsigned int num); bool cpu_have_feature(unsigned int num); unsigned long cpu_get_elf_hwcap(void); unsigned long cpu_get_elf_hwcap2(void); +unsigned long cpu_get_elf_hwcap3(void); #define cpu_set_named_feature(name) cpu_set_feature(cpu_feature(name)) #define cpu_have_named_feature(name) cpu_have_feature(cpu_feature(name)) +static __always_inline bool boot_capabilities_finalized(void) +{ + return alternative_has_cap_likely(ARM64_ALWAYS_BOOT); +} + static __always_inline bool system_capabilities_finalized(void) { - return alternative_has_feature_likely(ARM64_ALWAYS_SYSTEM); + return alternative_has_cap_likely(ARM64_ALWAYS_SYSTEM); } /* @@ -447,73 +483,47 @@ static __always_inline bool system_capabilities_finalized(void) */ static __always_inline bool cpus_have_cap(unsigned int num) { + if (__builtin_constant_p(num) && !cpucap_is_possible(num)) + return false; if (num >= ARM64_NCAPS) return false; - return arch_test_bit(num, cpu_hwcaps); + return arch_test_bit(num, system_cpucaps); } /* * Test for a capability without a runtime check. * - * Before capabilities are finalized, this returns false. - * After capabilities are finalized, this is patched to avoid a runtime check. + * Before boot capabilities are finalized, this will BUG(). + * After boot capabilities are finalized, this is patched to avoid a runtime + * check. * * @num must be a compile-time constant. */ -static __always_inline bool __cpus_have_const_cap(int num) +static __always_inline bool cpus_have_final_boot_cap(int num) { - if (num >= ARM64_NCAPS) - return false; - return alternative_has_feature_unlikely(num); + if (boot_capabilities_finalized()) + return alternative_has_cap_unlikely(num); + else + BUG(); } /* * Test for a capability without a runtime check. * - * Before capabilities are finalized, this will BUG(). - * After capabilities are finalized, this is patched to avoid a runtime check. + * Before system capabilities are finalized, this will BUG(). + * After system capabilities are finalized, this is patched to avoid a runtime + * check. * * @num must be a compile-time constant. */ static __always_inline bool cpus_have_final_cap(int num) { if (system_capabilities_finalized()) - return __cpus_have_const_cap(num); + return alternative_has_cap_unlikely(num); else BUG(); } -/* - * Test for a capability, possibly with a runtime check for non-hyp code. - * - * For hyp code, this behaves the same as cpus_have_final_cap(). - * - * For non-hyp code: - * Before capabilities are finalized, this behaves as cpus_have_cap(). - * After capabilities are finalized, this is patched to avoid a runtime check. - * - * @num must be a compile-time constant. - */ -static __always_inline bool cpus_have_const_cap(int num) -{ - if (is_hyp_code()) - return cpus_have_final_cap(num); - else if (system_capabilities_finalized()) - return __cpus_have_const_cap(num); - else - return cpus_have_cap(num); -} - -static inline void cpus_set_cap(unsigned int num) -{ - if (num >= ARM64_NCAPS) { - pr_warn("Attempt to set an illegal CPU capability (%d >= %d)\n", - num, ARM64_NCAPS); - } else { - __set_bit(num, cpu_hwcaps); - } -} - static inline int __attribute_const__ cpuid_feature_extract_signed_field_width(u64 features, int field, int width) { @@ -538,29 +548,6 @@ cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(u64 features, int field) return cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field_width(features, field, 4); } -/* - * Fields that identify the version of the Performance Monitors Extension do - * not follow the standard ID scheme. See ARM DDI 0487E.a page D13-2825, - * "Alternative ID scheme used for the Performance Monitors Extension version". - */ -static inline u64 __attribute_const__ -cpuid_feature_cap_perfmon_field(u64 features, int field, u64 cap) -{ - u64 val = cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(features, field); - u64 mask = GENMASK_ULL(field + 3, field); - - /* Treat IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED functionality as unimplemented */ - if (val == ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_PMUVer_IMP_DEF) - val = 0; - - if (val > cap) { - features &= ~mask; - features |= (cap << field) & mask; - } - - return features; -} - static inline u64 arm64_ftr_mask(const struct arm64_ftr_bits *ftrp) { return (u64)GENMASK(ftrp->shift + ftrp->width - 1, ftrp->shift); @@ -602,14 +589,14 @@ static inline bool id_aa64pfr0_32bit_el1(u64 pfr0) { u32 val = cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(pfr0, ID_AA64PFR0_EL1_EL1_SHIFT); - return val == ID_AA64PFR0_EL1_ELx_32BIT_64BIT; + return val == ID_AA64PFR0_EL1_EL1_AARCH32; } static inline bool id_aa64pfr0_32bit_el0(u64 pfr0) { u32 val = cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(pfr0, ID_AA64PFR0_EL1_EL0_SHIFT); - return val == ID_AA64PFR0_EL1_ELx_32BIT_64BIT; + return val == ID_AA64PFR0_EL1_EL0_AARCH32; } static inline bool id_aa64pfr0_sve(u64 pfr0) @@ -626,6 +613,13 @@ static inline bool id_aa64pfr1_sme(u64 pfr1) return val > 0; } +static inline bool id_aa64pfr0_mpam(u64 pfr0) +{ + u32 val = cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(pfr0, ID_AA64PFR0_EL1_MPAM_SHIFT); + + return val > 0; +} + static inline bool id_aa64pfr1_mte(u64 pfr1) { u32 val = cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(pfr1, ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_MTE_SHIFT); @@ -633,7 +627,10 @@ static inline bool id_aa64pfr1_mte(u64 pfr1) return val >= ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_MTE_MTE2; } -void __init setup_cpu_features(void); +void __init setup_boot_cpu_features(void); +void __init setup_system_features(void); +void __init setup_user_features(void); + void check_local_cpu_capabilities(void); u64 read_sanitised_ftr_reg(u32 id); @@ -670,10 +667,11 @@ static inline bool supports_clearbhb(int scope) isar2 = read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64ISAR2_EL1); return cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(isar2, - ID_AA64ISAR2_EL1_BC_SHIFT); + ID_AA64ISAR2_EL1_CLRBHB_SHIFT); } const struct cpumask *system_32bit_el0_cpumask(void); +const struct cpumask *fallback_32bit_el0_cpumask(void); DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(arm64_mismatched_32bit_el0); static inline bool system_supports_32bit_el0(void) @@ -742,13 +740,12 @@ static inline bool system_supports_mixed_endian(void) static __always_inline bool system_supports_fpsimd(void) { - return !cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HAS_NO_FPSIMD); + return alternative_has_cap_likely(ARM64_HAS_FPSIMD); } static inline bool system_uses_hw_pan(void) { - return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_PAN) && - cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HAS_PAN); + return alternative_has_cap_unlikely(ARM64_HAS_PAN); } static inline bool system_uses_ttbr0_pan(void) @@ -759,20 +756,22 @@ static inline bool system_uses_ttbr0_pan(void) static __always_inline bool system_supports_sve(void) { - return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_SVE) && - cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_SVE); + return alternative_has_cap_unlikely(ARM64_SVE); } static __always_inline bool system_supports_sme(void) { - return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_SME) && - cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_SME); + return alternative_has_cap_unlikely(ARM64_SME); +} + +static __always_inline bool system_supports_sme2(void) +{ + return alternative_has_cap_unlikely(ARM64_SME2); } static __always_inline bool system_supports_fa64(void) { - return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_SME) && - cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_SME_FA64); + return alternative_has_cap_unlikely(ARM64_SME_FA64); } static __always_inline bool system_supports_tpidr2(void) @@ -780,22 +779,24 @@ static __always_inline bool system_supports_tpidr2(void) return system_supports_sme(); } +static __always_inline bool system_supports_fpmr(void) +{ + return alternative_has_cap_unlikely(ARM64_HAS_FPMR); +} + static __always_inline bool system_supports_cnp(void) { - return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_CNP) && - cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HAS_CNP); + return alternative_has_cap_unlikely(ARM64_HAS_CNP); } static inline bool system_supports_address_auth(void) { - return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_PTR_AUTH) && - cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HAS_ADDRESS_AUTH); + return cpus_have_final_boot_cap(ARM64_HAS_ADDRESS_AUTH); } static inline bool system_supports_generic_auth(void) { - return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_PTR_AUTH) && - cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HAS_GENERIC_AUTH); + return alternative_has_cap_unlikely(ARM64_HAS_GENERIC_AUTH); } static inline bool system_has_full_ptr_auth(void) @@ -805,14 +806,12 @@ static inline bool system_has_full_ptr_auth(void) static __always_inline bool system_uses_irq_prio_masking(void) { - return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_PSEUDO_NMI) && - cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HAS_IRQ_PRIO_MASKING); + return alternative_has_cap_unlikely(ARM64_HAS_GIC_PRIO_MASKING); } static inline bool system_supports_mte(void) { - return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_MTE) && - cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_MTE); + return alternative_has_cap_unlikely(ARM64_MTE); } static inline bool system_has_prio_mask_debugging(void) @@ -823,16 +822,64 @@ static inline bool system_has_prio_mask_debugging(void) static inline bool system_supports_bti(void) { - return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_BTI) && cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_BTI); + return cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_BTI); +} + +static inline bool system_supports_bti_kernel(void) +{ + return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_BTI_KERNEL) && + cpus_have_final_boot_cap(ARM64_BTI); } static inline bool system_supports_tlb_range(void) { - return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_TLB_RANGE) && - cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HAS_TLB_RANGE); + return alternative_has_cap_unlikely(ARM64_HAS_TLB_RANGE); +} + +static inline bool system_supports_lpa2(void) +{ + return cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_HAS_LPA2); +} + +static inline bool system_supports_poe(void) +{ + return alternative_has_cap_unlikely(ARM64_HAS_S1POE); +} + +static inline bool system_supports_gcs(void) +{ + return alternative_has_cap_unlikely(ARM64_HAS_GCS); +} + +static inline bool system_supports_haft(void) +{ + return cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_HAFT); +} + +static __always_inline bool system_supports_mpam(void) +{ + return alternative_has_cap_unlikely(ARM64_MPAM); +} + +static __always_inline bool system_supports_mpam_hcr(void) +{ + return alternative_has_cap_unlikely(ARM64_MPAM_HCR); } -extern int do_emulate_mrs(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 sys_reg, u32 rt); +static inline bool system_supports_pmuv3(void) +{ + return cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_HAS_PMUV3); +} + +bool cpu_supports_bbml2_noabort(void); + +static inline bool system_supports_bbml2_noabort(void) +{ + return alternative_has_cap_unlikely(ARM64_HAS_BBML2_NOABORT); +} + +int do_emulate_mrs(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 sys_reg, u32 rt); +bool try_emulate_mrs(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 isn); static inline u32 id_aa64mmfr0_parange_to_phys_shift(int parange) { @@ -863,7 +910,11 @@ static inline bool cpu_has_hw_af(void) if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_HW_AFDBM)) return false; - mmfr1 = read_cpuid(ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1); + /* + * Use cached version to avoid emulated msr operation on KVM + * guests. + */ + mmfr1 = read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1); return cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(mmfr1, ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1_HAFDBS_SHIFT); } @@ -904,9 +955,12 @@ static inline unsigned int get_vmid_bits(u64 mmfr1) return 8; } +s64 arm64_ftr_safe_value(const struct arm64_ftr_bits *ftrp, s64 new, s64 cur); struct arm64_ftr_reg *get_arm64_ftr_reg(u32 sys_id); +extern struct arm64_ftr_override id_aa64mmfr0_override; extern struct arm64_ftr_override id_aa64mmfr1_override; +extern struct arm64_ftr_override id_aa64mmfr2_override; extern struct arm64_ftr_override id_aa64pfr0_override; extern struct arm64_ftr_override id_aa64pfr1_override; extern struct arm64_ftr_override id_aa64zfr0_override; @@ -914,9 +968,116 @@ extern struct arm64_ftr_override id_aa64smfr0_override; extern struct arm64_ftr_override id_aa64isar1_override; extern struct arm64_ftr_override id_aa64isar2_override; +extern struct arm64_ftr_override arm64_sw_feature_override; + +static inline +u64 arm64_apply_feature_override(u64 val, int feat, int width, + const struct arm64_ftr_override *override) +{ + u64 oval = override->val; + + /* + * When it encounters an invalid override (e.g., an override that + * cannot be honoured due to a missing CPU feature), the early idreg + * override code will set the mask to 0x0 and the value to non-zero for + * the field in question. In order to determine whether the override is + * valid or not for the field we are interested in, we first need to + * disregard bits belonging to other fields. + */ + oval &= GENMASK_ULL(feat + width - 1, feat); + + /* + * The override is valid if all value bits are accounted for in the + * mask. If so, replace the masked bits with the override value. + */ + if (oval == (oval & override->mask)) { + val &= ~override->mask; + val |= oval; + } + + /* Extract the field from the updated value */ + return cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(val, feat); +} + +static inline bool arm64_test_sw_feature_override(int feat) +{ + /* + * Software features are pseudo CPU features that have no underlying + * CPUID system register value to apply the override to. + */ + return arm64_apply_feature_override(0, feat, 4, + &arm64_sw_feature_override); +} + +static inline bool kaslr_disabled_cmdline(void) +{ + return arm64_test_sw_feature_override(ARM64_SW_FEATURE_OVERRIDE_NOKASLR); +} + u32 get_kvm_ipa_limit(void); void dump_cpu_features(void); -#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ +static inline bool cpu_has_bti(void) +{ + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_BTI)) + return false; + + return arm64_apply_feature_override(read_cpuid(ID_AA64PFR1_EL1), + ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_BT_SHIFT, 4, + &id_aa64pfr1_override); +} + +static inline bool cpu_has_pac(void) +{ + u64 isar1, isar2; + + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_PTR_AUTH)) + return false; + + isar1 = read_cpuid(ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1); + isar2 = read_cpuid(ID_AA64ISAR2_EL1); + + if (arm64_apply_feature_override(isar1, ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1_APA_SHIFT, 4, + &id_aa64isar1_override)) + return true; + + if (arm64_apply_feature_override(isar1, ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1_API_SHIFT, 4, + &id_aa64isar1_override)) + return true; + + return arm64_apply_feature_override(isar2, ID_AA64ISAR2_EL1_APA3_SHIFT, 4, + &id_aa64isar2_override); +} + +static inline bool cpu_has_lva(void) +{ + u64 mmfr2; + + mmfr2 = read_sysreg_s(SYS_ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1); + mmfr2 &= ~id_aa64mmfr2_override.mask; + mmfr2 |= id_aa64mmfr2_override.val; + return cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(mmfr2, + ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1_VARange_SHIFT); +} + +static inline bool cpu_has_lpa2(void) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_LPA2 + u64 mmfr0; + int feat; + + mmfr0 = read_sysreg(id_aa64mmfr0_el1); + mmfr0 &= ~id_aa64mmfr0_override.mask; + mmfr0 |= id_aa64mmfr0_override.val; + feat = cpuid_feature_extract_signed_field(mmfr0, + ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_TGRAN_SHIFT); + + return feat >= ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_TGRAN_LPA2; +#else + return false; +#endif +} + +#endif /* __ASSEMBLER__ */ #endif |