diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm64/kernel/perf_event.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/kernel/perf_event.c | 1400 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 1400 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/perf_event.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/perf_event.c deleted file mode 100644 index 9ba33c40cdf8..000000000000 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/perf_event.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1400 +0,0 @@ -/* - * PMU support - * - * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Limited - * Author: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> - * - * This code is based heavily on the ARMv7 perf event code. - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as - * published by the Free Software Foundation. - * - * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the - * GNU General Public License for more details. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. - */ -#define pr_fmt(fmt) "hw perfevents: " fmt - -#include <linux/bitmap.h> -#include <linux/interrupt.h> -#include <linux/kernel.h> -#include <linux/export.h> -#include <linux/perf_event.h> -#include <linux/platform_device.h> -#include <linux/spinlock.h> -#include <linux/uaccess.h> - -#include <asm/cputype.h> -#include <asm/irq.h> -#include <asm/irq_regs.h> -#include <asm/pmu.h> -#include <asm/stacktrace.h> - -/* - * ARMv8 supports a maximum of 32 events. - * The cycle counter is included in this total. - */ -#define ARMPMU_MAX_HWEVENTS 32 - -static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct perf_event * [ARMPMU_MAX_HWEVENTS], hw_events); -static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long [BITS_TO_LONGS(ARMPMU_MAX_HWEVENTS)], used_mask); -static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct pmu_hw_events, cpu_hw_events); - -#define to_arm_pmu(p) (container_of(p, struct arm_pmu, pmu)) - -/* Set at runtime when we know what CPU type we are. */ -static struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu; - -int -armpmu_get_max_events(void) -{ - int max_events = 0; - - if (cpu_pmu != NULL) - max_events = cpu_pmu->num_events; - - return max_events; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(armpmu_get_max_events); - -int perf_num_counters(void) -{ - return armpmu_get_max_events(); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_num_counters); - -#define HW_OP_UNSUPPORTED 0xFFFF - -#define C(_x) \ - PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_##_x - -#define CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED 0xFFFF - -static int -armpmu_map_cache_event(const unsigned (*cache_map) - [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX] - [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX] - [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX], - u64 config) -{ - unsigned int cache_type, cache_op, cache_result, ret; - - cache_type = (config >> 0) & 0xff; - if (cache_type >= PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX) - return -EINVAL; - - cache_op = (config >> 8) & 0xff; - if (cache_op >= PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX) - return -EINVAL; - - cache_result = (config >> 16) & 0xff; - if (cache_result >= PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX) - return -EINVAL; - - ret = (int)(*cache_map)[cache_type][cache_op][cache_result]; - - if (ret == CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED) - return -ENOENT; - - return ret; -} - -static int -armpmu_map_event(const unsigned (*event_map)[PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX], u64 config) -{ - int mapping = (*event_map)[config]; - return mapping == HW_OP_UNSUPPORTED ? -ENOENT : mapping; -} - -static int -armpmu_map_raw_event(u32 raw_event_mask, u64 config) -{ - return (int)(config & raw_event_mask); -} - -static int map_cpu_event(struct perf_event *event, - const unsigned (*event_map)[PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX], - const unsigned (*cache_map) - [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX] - [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX] - [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX], - u32 raw_event_mask) -{ - u64 config = event->attr.config; - - switch (event->attr.type) { - case PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE: - return armpmu_map_event(event_map, config); - case PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE: - return armpmu_map_cache_event(cache_map, config); - case PERF_TYPE_RAW: - return armpmu_map_raw_event(raw_event_mask, config); - } - - return -ENOENT; -} - -int -armpmu_event_set_period(struct perf_event *event, - struct hw_perf_event *hwc, - int idx) -{ - struct arm_pmu *armpmu = to_arm_pmu(event->pmu); - s64 left = local64_read(&hwc->period_left); - s64 period = hwc->sample_period; - int ret = 0; - - if (unlikely(left <= -period)) { - left = period; - local64_set(&hwc->period_left, left); - hwc->last_period = period; - ret = 1; - } - - if (unlikely(left <= 0)) { - left += period; - local64_set(&hwc->period_left, left); - hwc->last_period = period; - ret = 1; - } - - if (left > (s64)armpmu->max_period) - left = armpmu->max_period; - - local64_set(&hwc->prev_count, (u64)-left); - - armpmu->write_counter(idx, (u64)(-left) & 0xffffffff); - - perf_event_update_userpage(event); - - return ret; -} - -u64 -armpmu_event_update(struct perf_event *event, - struct hw_perf_event *hwc, - int idx) -{ - struct arm_pmu *armpmu = to_arm_pmu(event->pmu); - u64 delta, prev_raw_count, new_raw_count; - -again: - prev_raw_count = local64_read(&hwc->prev_count); - new_raw_count = armpmu->read_counter(idx); - - if (local64_cmpxchg(&hwc->prev_count, prev_raw_count, - new_raw_count) != prev_raw_count) - goto again; - - delta = (new_raw_count - prev_raw_count) & armpmu->max_period; - - local64_add(delta, &event->count); - local64_sub(delta, &hwc->period_left); - - return new_raw_count; -} - -static void -armpmu_read(struct perf_event *event) -{ - struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; - - /* Don't read disabled counters! */ - if (hwc->idx < 0) - return; - - armpmu_event_update(event, hwc, hwc->idx); -} - -static void -armpmu_stop(struct perf_event *event, int flags) -{ - struct arm_pmu *armpmu = to_arm_pmu(event->pmu); - struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; - - /* - * ARM pmu always has to update the counter, so ignore - * PERF_EF_UPDATE, see comments in armpmu_start(). - */ - if (!(hwc->state & PERF_HES_STOPPED)) { - armpmu->disable(hwc, hwc->idx); - barrier(); /* why? */ - armpmu_event_update(event, hwc, hwc->idx); - hwc->state |= PERF_HES_STOPPED | PERF_HES_UPTODATE; - } -} - -static void -armpmu_start(struct perf_event *event, int flags) -{ - struct arm_pmu *armpmu = to_arm_pmu(event->pmu); - struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; - - /* - * ARM pmu always has to reprogram the period, so ignore - * PERF_EF_RELOAD, see the comment below. - */ - if (flags & PERF_EF_RELOAD) - WARN_ON_ONCE(!(hwc->state & PERF_HES_UPTODATE)); - - hwc->state = 0; - /* - * Set the period again. Some counters can't be stopped, so when we - * were stopped we simply disabled the IRQ source and the counter - * may have been left counting. If we don't do this step then we may - * get an interrupt too soon or *way* too late if the overflow has - * happened since disabling. - */ - armpmu_event_set_period(event, hwc, hwc->idx); - armpmu->enable(hwc, hwc->idx); -} - -static void -armpmu_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags) -{ - struct arm_pmu *armpmu = to_arm_pmu(event->pmu); - struct pmu_hw_events *hw_events = armpmu->get_hw_events(); - struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; - int idx = hwc->idx; - - WARN_ON(idx < 0); - - armpmu_stop(event, PERF_EF_UPDATE); - hw_events->events[idx] = NULL; - clear_bit(idx, hw_events->used_mask); - - perf_event_update_userpage(event); -} - -static int -armpmu_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags) -{ - struct arm_pmu *armpmu = to_arm_pmu(event->pmu); - struct pmu_hw_events *hw_events = armpmu->get_hw_events(); - struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; - int idx; - int err = 0; - - perf_pmu_disable(event->pmu); - - /* If we don't have a space for the counter then finish early. */ - idx = armpmu->get_event_idx(hw_events, hwc); - if (idx < 0) { - err = idx; - goto out; - } - - /* - * If there is an event in the counter we are going to use then make - * sure it is disabled. - */ - event->hw.idx = idx; - armpmu->disable(hwc, idx); - hw_events->events[idx] = event; - - hwc->state = PERF_HES_STOPPED | PERF_HES_UPTODATE; - if (flags & PERF_EF_START) - armpmu_start(event, PERF_EF_RELOAD); - - /* Propagate our changes to the userspace mapping. */ - perf_event_update_userpage(event); - -out: - perf_pmu_enable(event->pmu); - return err; -} - -static int -validate_event(struct pmu_hw_events *hw_events, - struct perf_event *event) -{ - struct arm_pmu *armpmu = to_arm_pmu(event->pmu); - struct hw_perf_event fake_event = event->hw; - struct pmu *leader_pmu = event->group_leader->pmu; - - if (event->pmu != leader_pmu || event->state <= PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF) - return 1; - - return armpmu->get_event_idx(hw_events, &fake_event) >= 0; -} - -static int -validate_group(struct perf_event *event) -{ - struct perf_event *sibling, *leader = event->group_leader; - struct pmu_hw_events fake_pmu; - DECLARE_BITMAP(fake_used_mask, ARMPMU_MAX_HWEVENTS); - - /* - * Initialise the fake PMU. We only need to populate the - * used_mask for the purposes of validation. - */ - memset(fake_used_mask, 0, sizeof(fake_used_mask)); - fake_pmu.used_mask = fake_used_mask; - - if (!validate_event(&fake_pmu, leader)) - return -EINVAL; - - list_for_each_entry(sibling, &leader->sibling_list, group_entry) { - if (!validate_event(&fake_pmu, sibling)) - return -EINVAL; - } - - if (!validate_event(&fake_pmu, event)) - return -EINVAL; - - return 0; -} - -static void -armpmu_release_hardware(struct arm_pmu *armpmu) -{ - int i, irq, irqs; - struct platform_device *pmu_device = armpmu->plat_device; - - irqs = min(pmu_device->num_resources, num_possible_cpus()); - - for (i = 0; i < irqs; ++i) { - if (!cpumask_test_and_clear_cpu(i, &armpmu->active_irqs)) - continue; - irq = platform_get_irq(pmu_device, i); - if (irq >= 0) - free_irq(irq, armpmu); - } -} - -static int -armpmu_reserve_hardware(struct arm_pmu *armpmu) -{ - int i, err, irq, irqs; - struct platform_device *pmu_device = armpmu->plat_device; - - if (!pmu_device) { - pr_err("no PMU device registered\n"); - return -ENODEV; - } - - irqs = min(pmu_device->num_resources, num_possible_cpus()); - if (irqs < 1) { - pr_err("no irqs for PMUs defined\n"); - return -ENODEV; - } - - for (i = 0; i < irqs; ++i) { - err = 0; - irq = platform_get_irq(pmu_device, i); - if (irq < 0) - continue; - - /* - * If we have a single PMU interrupt that we can't shift, - * assume that we're running on a uniprocessor machine and - * continue. Otherwise, continue without this interrupt. - */ - if (irq_set_affinity(irq, cpumask_of(i)) && irqs > 1) { - pr_warning("unable to set irq affinity (irq=%d, cpu=%u)\n", - irq, i); - continue; - } - - err = request_irq(irq, armpmu->handle_irq, - IRQF_NOBALANCING, - "arm-pmu", armpmu); - if (err) { - pr_err("unable to request IRQ%d for ARM PMU counters\n", - irq); - armpmu_release_hardware(armpmu); - return err; - } - - cpumask_set_cpu(i, &armpmu->active_irqs); - } - - return 0; -} - -static void -hw_perf_event_destroy(struct perf_event *event) -{ - struct arm_pmu *armpmu = to_arm_pmu(event->pmu); - atomic_t *active_events = &armpmu->active_events; - struct mutex *pmu_reserve_mutex = &armpmu->reserve_mutex; - - if (atomic_dec_and_mutex_lock(active_events, pmu_reserve_mutex)) { - armpmu_release_hardware(armpmu); - mutex_unlock(pmu_reserve_mutex); - } -} - -static int -event_requires_mode_exclusion(struct perf_event_attr *attr) -{ - return attr->exclude_idle || attr->exclude_user || - attr->exclude_kernel || attr->exclude_hv; -} - -static int -__hw_perf_event_init(struct perf_event *event) -{ - struct arm_pmu *armpmu = to_arm_pmu(event->pmu); - struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; - int mapping, err; - - mapping = armpmu->map_event(event); - - if (mapping < 0) { - pr_debug("event %x:%llx not supported\n", event->attr.type, - event->attr.config); - return mapping; - } - - /* - * We don't assign an index until we actually place the event onto - * hardware. Use -1 to signify that we haven't decided where to put it - * yet. For SMP systems, each core has it's own PMU so we can't do any - * clever allocation or constraints checking at this point. - */ - hwc->idx = -1; - hwc->config_base = 0; - hwc->config = 0; - hwc->event_base = 0; - - /* - * Check whether we need to exclude the counter from certain modes. - */ - if ((!armpmu->set_event_filter || - armpmu->set_event_filter(hwc, &event->attr)) && - event_requires_mode_exclusion(&event->attr)) { - pr_debug("ARM performance counters do not support mode exclusion\n"); - return -EPERM; - } - - /* - * Store the event encoding into the config_base field. - */ - hwc->config_base |= (unsigned long)mapping; - - if (!hwc->sample_period) { - /* - * For non-sampling runs, limit the sample_period to half - * of the counter width. That way, the new counter value - * is far less likely to overtake the previous one unless - * you have some serious IRQ latency issues. - */ - hwc->sample_period = armpmu->max_period >> 1; - hwc->last_period = hwc->sample_period; - local64_set(&hwc->period_left, hwc->sample_period); - } - - err = 0; - if (event->group_leader != event) { - err = validate_group(event); - if (err) - return -EINVAL; - } - - return err; -} - -static int armpmu_event_init(struct perf_event *event) -{ - struct arm_pmu *armpmu = to_arm_pmu(event->pmu); - int err = 0; - atomic_t *active_events = &armpmu->active_events; - - if (armpmu->map_event(event) == -ENOENT) - return -ENOENT; - - event->destroy = hw_perf_event_destroy; - - if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(active_events)) { - mutex_lock(&armpmu->reserve_mutex); - if (atomic_read(active_events) == 0) - err = armpmu_reserve_hardware(armpmu); - - if (!err) - atomic_inc(active_events); - mutex_unlock(&armpmu->reserve_mutex); - } - - if (err) - return err; - - err = __hw_perf_event_init(event); - if (err) - hw_perf_event_destroy(event); - - return err; -} - -static void armpmu_enable(struct pmu *pmu) -{ - struct arm_pmu *armpmu = to_arm_pmu(pmu); - struct pmu_hw_events *hw_events = armpmu->get_hw_events(); - int enabled = bitmap_weight(hw_events->used_mask, armpmu->num_events); - - if (enabled) - armpmu->start(); -} - -static void armpmu_disable(struct pmu *pmu) -{ - struct arm_pmu *armpmu = to_arm_pmu(pmu); - armpmu->stop(); -} - -static void __init armpmu_init(struct arm_pmu *armpmu) -{ - atomic_set(&armpmu->active_events, 0); - mutex_init(&armpmu->reserve_mutex); - - armpmu->pmu = (struct pmu) { - .pmu_enable = armpmu_enable, - .pmu_disable = armpmu_disable, - .event_init = armpmu_event_init, - .add = armpmu_add, - .del = armpmu_del, - .start = armpmu_start, - .stop = armpmu_stop, - .read = armpmu_read, - }; -} - -int __init armpmu_register(struct arm_pmu *armpmu, char *name, int type) -{ - armpmu_init(armpmu); - return perf_pmu_register(&armpmu->pmu, name, type); -} - -/* - * ARMv8 PMUv3 Performance Events handling code. - * Common event types. - */ -enum armv8_pmuv3_perf_types { - /* Required events. */ - ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_PMNC_SW_INCR = 0x00, - ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_L1_DCACHE_REFILL = 0x03, - ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_L1_DCACHE_ACCESS = 0x04, - ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_PC_BRANCH_MIS_PRED = 0x10, - ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_CLOCK_CYCLES = 0x11, - ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_PC_BRANCH_PRED = 0x12, - - /* At least one of the following is required. */ - ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_INSTR_EXECUTED = 0x08, - ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_OP_SPEC = 0x1B, - - /* Common architectural events. */ - ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_MEM_READ = 0x06, - ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_MEM_WRITE = 0x07, - ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_EXC_TAKEN = 0x09, - ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_EXC_EXECUTED = 0x0A, - ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_CID_WRITE = 0x0B, - ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_PC_WRITE = 0x0C, - ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_PC_IMM_BRANCH = 0x0D, - ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_PC_PROC_RETURN = 0x0E, - ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_MEM_UNALIGNED_ACCESS = 0x0F, - ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_TTBR_WRITE = 0x1C, - - /* Common microarchitectural events. */ - ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_L1_ICACHE_REFILL = 0x01, - ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_ITLB_REFILL = 0x02, - ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_DTLB_REFILL = 0x05, - ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_MEM_ACCESS = 0x13, - ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_L1_ICACHE_ACCESS = 0x14, - ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_L1_DCACHE_WB = 0x15, - ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_L2_CACHE_ACCESS = 0x16, - ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_L2_CACHE_REFILL = 0x17, - ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_L2_CACHE_WB = 0x18, - ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_BUS_ACCESS = 0x19, - ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_MEM_ERROR = 0x1A, - ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_BUS_CYCLES = 0x1D, -}; - -/* PMUv3 HW events mapping. */ -static const unsigned armv8_pmuv3_perf_map[PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX] = { - [PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES] = ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_CLOCK_CYCLES, - [PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS] = ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_INSTR_EXECUTED, - [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES] = ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_L1_DCACHE_ACCESS, - [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES] = ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_L1_DCACHE_REFILL, - [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS] = HW_OP_UNSUPPORTED, - [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES] = ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_PC_BRANCH_MIS_PRED, - [PERF_COUNT_HW_BUS_CYCLES] = HW_OP_UNSUPPORTED, - [PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND] = HW_OP_UNSUPPORTED, - [PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND] = HW_OP_UNSUPPORTED, -}; - -static const unsigned armv8_pmuv3_perf_cache_map[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX] - [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX] - [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX] = { - [C(L1D)] = { - [C(OP_READ)] = { - [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_L1_DCACHE_ACCESS, - [C(RESULT_MISS)] = ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_L1_DCACHE_REFILL, - }, - [C(OP_WRITE)] = { - [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_L1_DCACHE_ACCESS, - [C(RESULT_MISS)] = ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_L1_DCACHE_REFILL, - }, - [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { - [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED, - [C(RESULT_MISS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED, - }, - }, - [C(L1I)] = { - [C(OP_READ)] = { - [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED, - [C(RESULT_MISS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED, - }, - [C(OP_WRITE)] = { - [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED, - [C(RESULT_MISS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED, - }, - [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { - [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED, - [C(RESULT_MISS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED, - }, - }, - [C(LL)] = { - [C(OP_READ)] = { - [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED, - [C(RESULT_MISS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED, - }, - [C(OP_WRITE)] = { - [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED, - [C(RESULT_MISS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED, - }, - [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { - [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED, - [C(RESULT_MISS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED, - }, - }, - [C(DTLB)] = { - [C(OP_READ)] = { - [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED, - [C(RESULT_MISS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED, - }, - [C(OP_WRITE)] = { - [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED, - [C(RESULT_MISS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED, - }, - [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { - [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED, - [C(RESULT_MISS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED, - }, - }, - [C(ITLB)] = { - [C(OP_READ)] = { - [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED, - [C(RESULT_MISS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED, - }, - [C(OP_WRITE)] = { - [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED, - [C(RESULT_MISS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED, - }, - [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { - [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED, - [C(RESULT_MISS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED, - }, - }, - [C(BPU)] = { - [C(OP_READ)] = { - [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_PC_BRANCH_PRED, - [C(RESULT_MISS)] = ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_PC_BRANCH_MIS_PRED, - }, - [C(OP_WRITE)] = { - [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_PC_BRANCH_PRED, - [C(RESULT_MISS)] = ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_PC_BRANCH_MIS_PRED, - }, - [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { - [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED, - [C(RESULT_MISS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED, - }, - }, - [C(NODE)] = { - [C(OP_READ)] = { - [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED, - [C(RESULT_MISS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED, - }, - [C(OP_WRITE)] = { - [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED, - [C(RESULT_MISS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED, - }, - [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { - [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED, - [C(RESULT_MISS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED, - }, - }, -}; - -/* - * Perf Events' indices - */ -#define ARMV8_IDX_CYCLE_COUNTER 0 -#define ARMV8_IDX_COUNTER0 1 -#define ARMV8_IDX_COUNTER_LAST (ARMV8_IDX_CYCLE_COUNTER + cpu_pmu->num_events - 1) - -#define ARMV8_MAX_COUNTERS 32 -#define ARMV8_COUNTER_MASK (ARMV8_MAX_COUNTERS - 1) - -/* - * ARMv8 low level PMU access - */ - -/* - * Perf Event to low level counters mapping - */ -#define ARMV8_IDX_TO_COUNTER(x) \ - (((x) - ARMV8_IDX_COUNTER0) & ARMV8_COUNTER_MASK) - -/* - * Per-CPU PMCR: config reg - */ -#define ARMV8_PMCR_E (1 << 0) /* Enable all counters */ -#define ARMV8_PMCR_P (1 << 1) /* Reset all counters */ -#define ARMV8_PMCR_C (1 << 2) /* Cycle counter reset */ -#define ARMV8_PMCR_D (1 << 3) /* CCNT counts every 64th cpu cycle */ -#define ARMV8_PMCR_X (1 << 4) /* Export to ETM */ -#define ARMV8_PMCR_DP (1 << 5) /* Disable CCNT if non-invasive debug*/ -#define ARMV8_PMCR_N_SHIFT 11 /* Number of counters supported */ -#define ARMV8_PMCR_N_MASK 0x1f -#define ARMV8_PMCR_MASK 0x3f /* Mask for writable bits */ - -/* - * PMOVSR: counters overflow flag status reg - */ -#define ARMV8_OVSR_MASK 0xffffffff /* Mask for writable bits */ -#define ARMV8_OVERFLOWED_MASK ARMV8_OVSR_MASK - -/* - * PMXEVTYPER: Event selection reg - */ -#define ARMV8_EVTYPE_MASK 0xc00000ff /* Mask for writable bits */ -#define ARMV8_EVTYPE_EVENT 0xff /* Mask for EVENT bits */ - -/* - * Event filters for PMUv3 - */ -#define ARMV8_EXCLUDE_EL1 (1 << 31) -#define ARMV8_EXCLUDE_EL0 (1 << 30) -#define ARMV8_INCLUDE_EL2 (1 << 27) - -static inline u32 armv8pmu_pmcr_read(void) -{ - u32 val; - asm volatile("mrs %0, pmcr_el0" : "=r" (val)); - return val; -} - -static inline void armv8pmu_pmcr_write(u32 val) -{ - val &= ARMV8_PMCR_MASK; - isb(); - asm volatile("msr pmcr_el0, %0" :: "r" (val)); -} - -static inline int armv8pmu_has_overflowed(u32 pmovsr) -{ - return pmovsr & ARMV8_OVERFLOWED_MASK; -} - -static inline int armv8pmu_counter_valid(int idx) -{ - return idx >= ARMV8_IDX_CYCLE_COUNTER && idx <= ARMV8_IDX_COUNTER_LAST; -} - -static inline int armv8pmu_counter_has_overflowed(u32 pmnc, int idx) -{ - int ret = 0; - u32 counter; - - if (!armv8pmu_counter_valid(idx)) { - pr_err("CPU%u checking wrong counter %d overflow status\n", - smp_processor_id(), idx); - } else { - counter = ARMV8_IDX_TO_COUNTER(idx); - ret = pmnc & BIT(counter); - } - - return ret; -} - -static inline int armv8pmu_select_counter(int idx) -{ - u32 counter; - - if (!armv8pmu_counter_valid(idx)) { - pr_err("CPU%u selecting wrong PMNC counter %d\n", - smp_processor_id(), idx); - return -EINVAL; - } - - counter = ARMV8_IDX_TO_COUNTER(idx); - asm volatile("msr pmselr_el0, %0" :: "r" (counter)); - isb(); - - return idx; -} - -static inline u32 armv8pmu_read_counter(int idx) -{ - u32 value = 0; - - if (!armv8pmu_counter_valid(idx)) - pr_err("CPU%u reading wrong counter %d\n", - smp_processor_id(), idx); - else if (idx == ARMV8_IDX_CYCLE_COUNTER) - asm volatile("mrs %0, pmccntr_el0" : "=r" (value)); - else if (armv8pmu_select_counter(idx) == idx) - asm volatile("mrs %0, pmxevcntr_el0" : "=r" (value)); - - return value; -} - -static inline void armv8pmu_write_counter(int idx, u32 value) -{ - if (!armv8pmu_counter_valid(idx)) - pr_err("CPU%u writing wrong counter %d\n", - smp_processor_id(), idx); - else if (idx == ARMV8_IDX_CYCLE_COUNTER) - asm volatile("msr pmccntr_el0, %0" :: "r" (value)); - else if (armv8pmu_select_counter(idx) == idx) - asm volatile("msr pmxevcntr_el0, %0" :: "r" (value)); -} - -static inline void armv8pmu_write_evtype(int idx, u32 val) -{ - if (armv8pmu_select_counter(idx) == idx) { - val &= ARMV8_EVTYPE_MASK; - asm volatile("msr pmxevtyper_el0, %0" :: "r" (val)); - } -} - -static inline int armv8pmu_enable_counter(int idx) -{ - u32 counter; - - if (!armv8pmu_counter_valid(idx)) { - pr_err("CPU%u enabling wrong PMNC counter %d\n", - smp_processor_id(), idx); - return -EINVAL; - } - - counter = ARMV8_IDX_TO_COUNTER(idx); - asm volatile("msr pmcntenset_el0, %0" :: "r" (BIT(counter))); - return idx; -} - -static inline int armv8pmu_disable_counter(int idx) -{ - u32 counter; - - if (!armv8pmu_counter_valid(idx)) { - pr_err("CPU%u disabling wrong PMNC counter %d\n", - smp_processor_id(), idx); - return -EINVAL; - } - - counter = ARMV8_IDX_TO_COUNTER(idx); - asm volatile("msr pmcntenclr_el0, %0" :: "r" (BIT(counter))); - return idx; -} - -static inline int armv8pmu_enable_intens(int idx) -{ - u32 counter; - - if (!armv8pmu_counter_valid(idx)) { - pr_err("CPU%u enabling wrong PMNC counter IRQ enable %d\n", - smp_processor_id(), idx); - return -EINVAL; - } - - counter = ARMV8_IDX_TO_COUNTER(idx); - asm volatile("msr pmintenset_el1, %0" :: "r" (BIT(counter))); - return idx; -} - -static inline int armv8pmu_disable_intens(int idx) -{ - u32 counter; - - if (!armv8pmu_counter_valid(idx)) { - pr_err("CPU%u disabling wrong PMNC counter IRQ enable %d\n", - smp_processor_id(), idx); - return -EINVAL; - } - - counter = ARMV8_IDX_TO_COUNTER(idx); - asm volatile("msr pmintenclr_el1, %0" :: "r" (BIT(counter))); - isb(); - /* Clear the overflow flag in case an interrupt is pending. */ - asm volatile("msr pmovsclr_el0, %0" :: "r" (BIT(counter))); - isb(); - return idx; -} - -static inline u32 armv8pmu_getreset_flags(void) -{ - u32 value; - - /* Read */ - asm volatile("mrs %0, pmovsclr_el0" : "=r" (value)); - - /* Write to clear flags */ - value &= ARMV8_OVSR_MASK; - asm volatile("msr pmovsclr_el0, %0" :: "r" (value)); - - return value; -} - -static void armv8pmu_enable_event(struct hw_perf_event *hwc, int idx) -{ - unsigned long flags; - struct pmu_hw_events *events = cpu_pmu->get_hw_events(); - - /* - * Enable counter and interrupt, and set the counter to count - * the event that we're interested in. - */ - raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&events->pmu_lock, flags); - - /* - * Disable counter - */ - armv8pmu_disable_counter(idx); - - /* - * Set event (if destined for PMNx counters). - */ - armv8pmu_write_evtype(idx, hwc->config_base); - - /* - * Enable interrupt for this counter - */ - armv8pmu_enable_intens(idx); - - /* - * Enable counter - */ - armv8pmu_enable_counter(idx); - - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&events->pmu_lock, flags); -} - -static void armv8pmu_disable_event(struct hw_perf_event *hwc, int idx) -{ - unsigned long flags; - struct pmu_hw_events *events = cpu_pmu->get_hw_events(); - - /* - * Disable counter and interrupt - */ - raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&events->pmu_lock, flags); - - /* - * Disable counter - */ - armv8pmu_disable_counter(idx); - - /* - * Disable interrupt for this counter - */ - armv8pmu_disable_intens(idx); - - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&events->pmu_lock, flags); -} - -static irqreturn_t armv8pmu_handle_irq(int irq_num, void *dev) -{ - u32 pmovsr; - struct perf_sample_data data; - struct pmu_hw_events *cpuc; - struct pt_regs *regs; - int idx; - - /* - * Get and reset the IRQ flags - */ - pmovsr = armv8pmu_getreset_flags(); - - /* - * Did an overflow occur? - */ - if (!armv8pmu_has_overflowed(pmovsr)) - return IRQ_NONE; - - /* - * Handle the counter(s) overflow(s) - */ - regs = get_irq_regs(); - - cpuc = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events); - for (idx = 0; idx < cpu_pmu->num_events; ++idx) { - struct perf_event *event = cpuc->events[idx]; - struct hw_perf_event *hwc; - - /* Ignore if we don't have an event. */ - if (!event) - continue; - - /* - * We have a single interrupt for all counters. Check that - * each counter has overflowed before we process it. - */ - if (!armv8pmu_counter_has_overflowed(pmovsr, idx)) - continue; - - hwc = &event->hw; - armpmu_event_update(event, hwc, idx); - perf_sample_data_init(&data, 0, hwc->last_period); - if (!armpmu_event_set_period(event, hwc, idx)) - continue; - - if (perf_event_overflow(event, &data, regs)) - cpu_pmu->disable(hwc, idx); - } - - /* - * Handle the pending perf events. - * - * Note: this call *must* be run with interrupts disabled. For - * platforms that can have the PMU interrupts raised as an NMI, this - * will not work. - */ - irq_work_run(); - - return IRQ_HANDLED; -} - -static void armv8pmu_start(void) -{ - unsigned long flags; - struct pmu_hw_events *events = cpu_pmu->get_hw_events(); - - raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&events->pmu_lock, flags); - /* Enable all counters */ - armv8pmu_pmcr_write(armv8pmu_pmcr_read() | ARMV8_PMCR_E); - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&events->pmu_lock, flags); -} - -static void armv8pmu_stop(void) -{ - unsigned long flags; - struct pmu_hw_events *events = cpu_pmu->get_hw_events(); - - raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&events->pmu_lock, flags); - /* Disable all counters */ - armv8pmu_pmcr_write(armv8pmu_pmcr_read() & ~ARMV8_PMCR_E); - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&events->pmu_lock, flags); -} - -static int armv8pmu_get_event_idx(struct pmu_hw_events *cpuc, - struct hw_perf_event *event) -{ - int idx; - unsigned long evtype = event->config_base & ARMV8_EVTYPE_EVENT; - - /* Always place a cycle counter into the cycle counter. */ - if (evtype == ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_CLOCK_CYCLES) { - if (test_and_set_bit(ARMV8_IDX_CYCLE_COUNTER, cpuc->used_mask)) - return -EAGAIN; - - return ARMV8_IDX_CYCLE_COUNTER; - } - - /* - * For anything other than a cycle counter, try and use - * the events counters - */ - for (idx = ARMV8_IDX_COUNTER0; idx < cpu_pmu->num_events; ++idx) { - if (!test_and_set_bit(idx, cpuc->used_mask)) - return idx; - } - - /* The counters are all in use. */ - return -EAGAIN; -} - -/* - * Add an event filter to a given event. This will only work for PMUv2 PMUs. - */ -static int armv8pmu_set_event_filter(struct hw_perf_event *event, - struct perf_event_attr *attr) -{ - unsigned long config_base = 0; - - if (attr->exclude_idle) - return -EPERM; - if (attr->exclude_user) - config_base |= ARMV8_EXCLUDE_EL0; - if (attr->exclude_kernel) - config_base |= ARMV8_EXCLUDE_EL1; - if (!attr->exclude_hv) - config_base |= ARMV8_INCLUDE_EL2; - - /* - * Install the filter into config_base as this is used to - * construct the event type. - */ - event->config_base = config_base; - - return 0; -} - -static void armv8pmu_reset(void *info) -{ - u32 idx, nb_cnt = cpu_pmu->num_events; - - /* The counter and interrupt enable registers are unknown at reset. */ - for (idx = ARMV8_IDX_CYCLE_COUNTER; idx < nb_cnt; ++idx) - armv8pmu_disable_event(NULL, idx); - - /* Initialize & Reset PMNC: C and P bits. */ - armv8pmu_pmcr_write(ARMV8_PMCR_P | ARMV8_PMCR_C); - - /* Disable access from userspace. */ - asm volatile("msr pmuserenr_el0, %0" :: "r" (0)); -} - -static int armv8_pmuv3_map_event(struct perf_event *event) -{ - return map_cpu_event(event, &armv8_pmuv3_perf_map, - &armv8_pmuv3_perf_cache_map, 0xFF); -} - -static struct arm_pmu armv8pmu = { - .handle_irq = armv8pmu_handle_irq, - .enable = armv8pmu_enable_event, - .disable = armv8pmu_disable_event, - .read_counter = armv8pmu_read_counter, - .write_counter = armv8pmu_write_counter, - .get_event_idx = armv8pmu_get_event_idx, - .start = armv8pmu_start, - .stop = armv8pmu_stop, - .reset = armv8pmu_reset, - .max_period = (1LLU << 32) - 1, -}; - -static u32 __init armv8pmu_read_num_pmnc_events(void) -{ - u32 nb_cnt; - - /* Read the nb of CNTx counters supported from PMNC */ - nb_cnt = (armv8pmu_pmcr_read() >> ARMV8_PMCR_N_SHIFT) & ARMV8_PMCR_N_MASK; - - /* Add the CPU cycles counter and return */ - return nb_cnt + 1; -} - -static struct arm_pmu *__init armv8_pmuv3_pmu_init(void) -{ - armv8pmu.name = "arm/armv8-pmuv3"; - armv8pmu.map_event = armv8_pmuv3_map_event; - armv8pmu.num_events = armv8pmu_read_num_pmnc_events(); - armv8pmu.set_event_filter = armv8pmu_set_event_filter; - return &armv8pmu; -} - -/* - * Ensure the PMU has sane values out of reset. - * This requires SMP to be available, so exists as a separate initcall. - */ -static int __init -cpu_pmu_reset(void) -{ - if (cpu_pmu && cpu_pmu->reset) - return on_each_cpu(cpu_pmu->reset, NULL, 1); - return 0; -} -arch_initcall(cpu_pmu_reset); - -/* - * PMU platform driver and devicetree bindings. - */ -static struct of_device_id armpmu_of_device_ids[] = { - {.compatible = "arm,armv8-pmuv3"}, - {}, -}; - -static int armpmu_device_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) -{ - if (!cpu_pmu) - return -ENODEV; - - cpu_pmu->plat_device = pdev; - return 0; -} - -static struct platform_driver armpmu_driver = { - .driver = { - .name = "arm-pmu", - .of_match_table = armpmu_of_device_ids, - }, - .probe = armpmu_device_probe, -}; - -static int __init register_pmu_driver(void) -{ - return platform_driver_register(&armpmu_driver); -} -device_initcall(register_pmu_driver); - -static struct pmu_hw_events *armpmu_get_cpu_events(void) -{ - return &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events); -} - -static void __init cpu_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu *armpmu) -{ - int cpu; - for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { - struct pmu_hw_events *events = &per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, cpu); - events->events = per_cpu(hw_events, cpu); - events->used_mask = per_cpu(used_mask, cpu); - raw_spin_lock_init(&events->pmu_lock); - } - armpmu->get_hw_events = armpmu_get_cpu_events; -} - -static int __init init_hw_perf_events(void) -{ - u64 dfr = read_cpuid(ID_AA64DFR0_EL1); - - switch ((dfr >> 8) & 0xf) { - case 0x1: /* PMUv3 */ - cpu_pmu = armv8_pmuv3_pmu_init(); - break; - } - - if (cpu_pmu) { - pr_info("enabled with %s PMU driver, %d counters available\n", - cpu_pmu->name, cpu_pmu->num_events); - cpu_pmu_init(cpu_pmu); - armpmu_register(cpu_pmu, "cpu", PERF_TYPE_RAW); - } else { - pr_info("no hardware support available\n"); - } - - return 0; -} -early_initcall(init_hw_perf_events); - -/* - * Callchain handling code. - */ -struct frame_tail { - struct frame_tail __user *fp; - unsigned long lr; -} __attribute__((packed)); - -/* - * Get the return address for a single stackframe and return a pointer to the - * next frame tail. - */ -static struct frame_tail __user * -user_backtrace(struct frame_tail __user *tail, - struct perf_callchain_entry *entry) -{ - struct frame_tail buftail; - unsigned long err; - - /* Also check accessibility of one struct frame_tail beyond */ - if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, tail, sizeof(buftail))) - return NULL; - - pagefault_disable(); - err = __copy_from_user_inatomic(&buftail, tail, sizeof(buftail)); - pagefault_enable(); - - if (err) - return NULL; - - perf_callchain_store(entry, buftail.lr); - - /* - * Frame pointers should strictly progress back up the stack - * (towards higher addresses). - */ - if (tail >= buftail.fp) - return NULL; - - return buftail.fp; -} - -void perf_callchain_user(struct perf_callchain_entry *entry, - struct pt_regs *regs) -{ - struct frame_tail __user *tail; - - if (perf_guest_cbs && perf_guest_cbs->is_in_guest()) { - /* We don't support guest os callchain now */ - return; - } - - perf_callchain_store(entry, regs->pc); - tail = (struct frame_tail __user *)regs->regs[29]; - - while (entry->nr < PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH && - tail && !((unsigned long)tail & 0xf)) - tail = user_backtrace(tail, entry); -} - -/* - * Gets called by walk_stackframe() for every stackframe. This will be called - * whist unwinding the stackframe and is like a subroutine return so we use - * the PC. - */ -static int callchain_trace(struct stackframe *frame, void *data) -{ - struct perf_callchain_entry *entry = data; - perf_callchain_store(entry, frame->pc); - return 0; -} - -void perf_callchain_kernel(struct perf_callchain_entry *entry, - struct pt_regs *regs) -{ - struct stackframe frame; - - if (perf_guest_cbs && perf_guest_cbs->is_in_guest()) { - /* We don't support guest os callchain now */ - return; - } - - frame.fp = regs->regs[29]; - frame.sp = regs->sp; - frame.pc = regs->pc; - walk_stackframe(&frame, callchain_trace, entry); -} - -unsigned long perf_instruction_pointer(struct pt_regs *regs) -{ - if (perf_guest_cbs && perf_guest_cbs->is_in_guest()) - return perf_guest_cbs->get_guest_ip(); - - return instruction_pointer(regs); -} - -unsigned long perf_misc_flags(struct pt_regs *regs) -{ - int misc = 0; - - if (perf_guest_cbs && perf_guest_cbs->is_in_guest()) { - if (perf_guest_cbs->is_user_mode()) - misc |= PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_USER; - else - misc |= PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_KERNEL; - } else { - if (user_mode(regs)) - misc |= PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER; - else - misc |= PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL; - } - - return misc; -} |