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Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c223
1 files changed, 199 insertions, 24 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c
index 6b3258860377..3ebcf8c53fb0 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c
@@ -20,11 +20,28 @@
#include <asm/stack_pointer.h>
#include <asm/stacktrace.h>
+enum kunwind_source {
+ KUNWIND_SOURCE_UNKNOWN,
+ KUNWIND_SOURCE_FRAME,
+ KUNWIND_SOURCE_CALLER,
+ KUNWIND_SOURCE_TASK,
+ KUNWIND_SOURCE_REGS_PC,
+};
+
+union unwind_flags {
+ unsigned long all;
+ struct {
+ unsigned long fgraph : 1,
+ kretprobe : 1;
+ };
+};
+
/*
* Kernel unwind state
*
* @common: Common unwind state.
* @task: The task being unwound.
+ * @graph_idx: Used by ftrace_graph_ret_addr() for optimized stack unwinding.
* @kr_cur: When KRETPROBES is selected, holds the kretprobe instance
* associated with the most recently encountered replacement lr
* value.
@@ -32,9 +49,13 @@
struct kunwind_state {
struct unwind_state common;
struct task_struct *task;
+ int graph_idx;
#ifdef CONFIG_KRETPROBES
struct llist_node *kr_cur;
#endif
+ enum kunwind_source source;
+ union unwind_flags flags;
+ struct pt_regs *regs;
};
static __always_inline void
@@ -43,6 +64,9 @@ kunwind_init(struct kunwind_state *state,
{
unwind_init_common(&state->common);
state->task = task;
+ state->source = KUNWIND_SOURCE_UNKNOWN;
+ state->flags.all = 0;
+ state->regs = NULL;
}
/*
@@ -58,8 +82,10 @@ kunwind_init_from_regs(struct kunwind_state *state,
{
kunwind_init(state, current);
+ state->regs = regs;
state->common.fp = regs->regs[29];
state->common.pc = regs->pc;
+ state->source = KUNWIND_SOURCE_REGS_PC;
}
/*
@@ -77,6 +103,7 @@ kunwind_init_from_caller(struct kunwind_state *state)
state->common.fp = (unsigned long)__builtin_frame_address(1);
state->common.pc = (unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0);
+ state->source = KUNWIND_SOURCE_CALLER;
}
/*
@@ -97,6 +124,7 @@ kunwind_init_from_task(struct kunwind_state *state,
state->common.fp = thread_saved_fp(task);
state->common.pc = thread_saved_pc(task);
+ state->source = KUNWIND_SOURCE_TASK;
}
static __always_inline int
@@ -106,12 +134,15 @@ kunwind_recover_return_address(struct kunwind_state *state)
if (state->task->ret_stack &&
(state->common.pc == (unsigned long)return_to_handler)) {
unsigned long orig_pc;
- orig_pc = ftrace_graph_ret_addr(state->task, NULL,
+ orig_pc = ftrace_graph_ret_addr(state->task, &state->graph_idx,
state->common.pc,
(void *)state->common.fp);
- if (WARN_ON_ONCE(state->common.pc == orig_pc))
+ if (state->common.pc == orig_pc) {
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(state->task == current);
return -EINVAL;
+ }
state->common.pc = orig_pc;
+ state->flags.fgraph = 1;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
@@ -121,13 +152,98 @@ kunwind_recover_return_address(struct kunwind_state *state)
orig_pc = kretprobe_find_ret_addr(state->task,
(void *)state->common.fp,
&state->kr_cur);
+ if (!orig_pc)
+ return -EINVAL;
state->common.pc = orig_pc;
+ state->flags.kretprobe = 1;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_KRETPROBES */
return 0;
}
+static __always_inline
+int kunwind_next_regs_pc(struct kunwind_state *state)
+{
+ struct stack_info *info;
+ unsigned long fp = state->common.fp;
+ struct pt_regs *regs;
+
+ regs = container_of((u64 *)fp, struct pt_regs, stackframe.record.fp);
+
+ info = unwind_find_stack(&state->common, (unsigned long)regs, sizeof(*regs));
+ if (!info)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ unwind_consume_stack(&state->common, info, (unsigned long)regs,
+ sizeof(*regs));
+
+ state->regs = regs;
+ state->common.pc = regs->pc;
+ state->common.fp = regs->regs[29];
+ state->regs = NULL;
+ state->source = KUNWIND_SOURCE_REGS_PC;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static __always_inline int
+kunwind_next_frame_record_meta(struct kunwind_state *state)
+{
+ struct task_struct *tsk = state->task;
+ unsigned long fp = state->common.fp;
+ struct frame_record_meta *meta;
+ struct stack_info *info;
+
+ info = unwind_find_stack(&state->common, fp, sizeof(*meta));
+ if (!info)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ meta = (struct frame_record_meta *)fp;
+ switch (READ_ONCE(meta->type)) {
+ case FRAME_META_TYPE_FINAL:
+ if (meta == &task_pt_regs(tsk)->stackframe)
+ return -ENOENT;
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(tsk == current);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ case FRAME_META_TYPE_PT_REGS:
+ return kunwind_next_regs_pc(state);
+ default:
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(tsk == current);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+}
+
+static __always_inline int
+kunwind_next_frame_record(struct kunwind_state *state)
+{
+ unsigned long fp = state->common.fp;
+ struct frame_record *record;
+ struct stack_info *info;
+ unsigned long new_fp, new_pc;
+
+ if (fp & 0x7)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ info = unwind_find_stack(&state->common, fp, sizeof(*record));
+ if (!info)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ record = (struct frame_record *)fp;
+ new_fp = READ_ONCE(record->fp);
+ new_pc = READ_ONCE(record->lr);
+
+ if (!new_fp && !new_pc)
+ return kunwind_next_frame_record_meta(state);
+
+ unwind_consume_stack(&state->common, info, fp, sizeof(*record));
+
+ state->common.fp = new_fp;
+ state->common.pc = new_pc;
+ state->source = KUNWIND_SOURCE_FRAME;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
/*
* Unwind from one frame record (A) to the next frame record (B).
*
@@ -138,15 +254,21 @@ kunwind_recover_return_address(struct kunwind_state *state)
static __always_inline int
kunwind_next(struct kunwind_state *state)
{
- struct task_struct *tsk = state->task;
- unsigned long fp = state->common.fp;
int err;
- /* Final frame; nothing to unwind */
- if (fp == (unsigned long)task_pt_regs(tsk)->stackframe)
- return -ENOENT;
+ state->flags.all = 0;
+
+ switch (state->source) {
+ case KUNWIND_SOURCE_FRAME:
+ case KUNWIND_SOURCE_CALLER:
+ case KUNWIND_SOURCE_TASK:
+ case KUNWIND_SOURCE_REGS_PC:
+ err = kunwind_next_frame_record(state);
+ break;
+ default:
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ }
- err = unwind_next_frame_record(&state->common);
if (err)
return err;
@@ -157,21 +279,24 @@ kunwind_next(struct kunwind_state *state)
typedef bool (*kunwind_consume_fn)(const struct kunwind_state *state, void *cookie);
-static __always_inline void
+static __always_inline int
do_kunwind(struct kunwind_state *state, kunwind_consume_fn consume_state,
void *cookie)
{
- if (kunwind_recover_return_address(state))
- return;
+ int ret;
- while (1) {
- int ret;
+ ret = kunwind_recover_return_address(state);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ while (1) {
if (!consume_state(state, cookie))
- break;
+ return -EINVAL;
ret = kunwind_next(state);
+ if (ret == -ENOENT)
+ return 0;
if (ret < 0)
- break;
+ return ret;
}
}
@@ -204,7 +329,7 @@ do_kunwind(struct kunwind_state *state, kunwind_consume_fn consume_state,
: stackinfo_get_unknown(); \
})
-static __always_inline void
+static __always_inline int
kunwind_stack_walk(kunwind_consume_fn consume_state,
void *cookie, struct task_struct *task,
struct pt_regs *regs)
@@ -212,10 +337,8 @@ kunwind_stack_walk(kunwind_consume_fn consume_state,
struct stack_info stacks[] = {
stackinfo_get_task(task),
STACKINFO_CPU(irq),
-#if defined(CONFIG_VMAP_STACK)
STACKINFO_CPU(overflow),
-#endif
-#if defined(CONFIG_VMAP_STACK) && defined(CONFIG_ARM_SDE_INTERFACE)
+#if defined(CONFIG_ARM_SDE_INTERFACE)
STACKINFO_SDEI(normal),
STACKINFO_SDEI(critical),
#endif
@@ -232,7 +355,7 @@ kunwind_stack_walk(kunwind_consume_fn consume_state,
if (regs) {
if (task != current)
- return;
+ return -EINVAL;
kunwind_init_from_regs(&state, regs);
} else if (task == current) {
kunwind_init_from_caller(&state);
@@ -240,7 +363,7 @@ kunwind_stack_walk(kunwind_consume_fn consume_state,
kunwind_init_from_task(&state, task);
}
- do_kunwind(&state, consume_state, cookie);
+ return do_kunwind(&state, consume_state, cookie);
}
struct kunwind_consume_entry_data {
@@ -267,6 +390,36 @@ noinline noinstr void arch_stack_walk(stack_trace_consume_fn consume_entry,
kunwind_stack_walk(arch_kunwind_consume_entry, &data, task, regs);
}
+static __always_inline bool
+arch_reliable_kunwind_consume_entry(const struct kunwind_state *state, void *cookie)
+{
+ /*
+ * At an exception boundary we can reliably consume the saved PC. We do
+ * not know whether the LR was live when the exception was taken, and
+ * so we cannot perform the next unwind step reliably.
+ *
+ * All that matters is whether the *entire* unwind is reliable, so give
+ * up as soon as we hit an exception boundary.
+ */
+ if (state->source == KUNWIND_SOURCE_REGS_PC)
+ return false;
+
+ return arch_kunwind_consume_entry(state, cookie);
+}
+
+noinline noinstr int arch_stack_walk_reliable(stack_trace_consume_fn consume_entry,
+ void *cookie,
+ struct task_struct *task)
+{
+ struct kunwind_consume_entry_data data = {
+ .consume_entry = consume_entry,
+ .cookie = cookie,
+ };
+
+ return kunwind_stack_walk(arch_reliable_kunwind_consume_entry, &data,
+ task, NULL);
+}
+
struct bpf_unwind_consume_entry_data {
bool (*consume_entry)(void *cookie, u64 ip, u64 sp, u64 fp);
void *cookie;
@@ -292,10 +445,32 @@ noinline noinstr void arch_bpf_stack_walk(bool (*consume_entry)(void *cookie, u6
kunwind_stack_walk(arch_bpf_unwind_consume_entry, &data, current, NULL);
}
-static bool dump_backtrace_entry(void *arg, unsigned long where)
+static const char *state_source_string(const struct kunwind_state *state)
+{
+ switch (state->source) {
+ case KUNWIND_SOURCE_FRAME: return NULL;
+ case KUNWIND_SOURCE_CALLER: return "C";
+ case KUNWIND_SOURCE_TASK: return "T";
+ case KUNWIND_SOURCE_REGS_PC: return "P";
+ default: return "U";
+ }
+}
+
+static bool dump_backtrace_entry(const struct kunwind_state *state, void *arg)
{
+ const char *source = state_source_string(state);
+ union unwind_flags flags = state->flags;
+ bool has_info = source || flags.all;
char *loglvl = arg;
- printk("%s %pSb\n", loglvl, (void *)where);
+
+ printk("%s %pSb%s%s%s%s%s\n", loglvl,
+ (void *)state->common.pc,
+ has_info ? " (" : "",
+ source ? source : "",
+ flags.fgraph ? "F" : "",
+ flags.kretprobe ? "K" : "",
+ has_info ? ")" : "");
+
return true;
}
@@ -314,7 +489,7 @@ void dump_backtrace(struct pt_regs *regs, struct task_struct *tsk,
return;
printk("%sCall trace:\n", loglvl);
- arch_stack_walk(dump_backtrace_entry, (void *)loglvl, tsk, regs);
+ kunwind_stack_walk(dump_backtrace_entry, (void *)loglvl, tsk, regs);
put_task_stack(tsk);
}