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-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kernel/Makefile2
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kernel/armv8_deprecated.c2
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_ops.c11
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c72
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kernel/cpuidle.c9
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c2
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kernel/head.S1
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kernel/hibernate-asm.S2
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kernel/machine_kexec_file.c2
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kernel/perf_event.c338
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c8
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c151
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kernel/topology.c180
13 files changed, 539 insertions, 241 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/Makefile b/arch/arm64/kernel/Makefile
index fc6488660f64..4e5b8ee31442 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/Makefile
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ obj-y := debug-monitors.o entry.o irq.o fpsimd.o \
smp.o smp_spin_table.o topology.o smccc-call.o \
syscall.o
-extra-$(CONFIG_EFI) := efi-entry.o
+targets += efi-entry.o
OBJCOPYFLAGS := --prefix-symbols=__efistub_
$(obj)/%.stub.o: $(obj)/%.o FORCE
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/armv8_deprecated.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/armv8_deprecated.c
index 7832b3216370..4cc581af2d96 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/armv8_deprecated.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/armv8_deprecated.c
@@ -630,7 +630,7 @@ static int __init armv8_deprecated_init(void)
register_insn_emulation(&cp15_barrier_ops);
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SETEND_EMULATION)) {
- if(system_supports_mixed_endian_el0())
+ if (system_supports_mixed_endian_el0())
register_insn_emulation(&setend_ops);
else
pr_info("setend instruction emulation is not supported on this system\n");
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_ops.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_ops.c
index 7e07072757af..e133011f64b5 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_ops.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_ops.c
@@ -15,10 +15,12 @@
#include <asm/smp_plat.h>
extern const struct cpu_operations smp_spin_table_ops;
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ACPI_PARKING_PROTOCOL
extern const struct cpu_operations acpi_parking_protocol_ops;
+#endif
extern const struct cpu_operations cpu_psci_ops;
-const struct cpu_operations *cpu_ops[NR_CPUS] __ro_after_init;
+static const struct cpu_operations *cpu_ops[NR_CPUS] __ro_after_init;
static const struct cpu_operations *const dt_supported_cpu_ops[] __initconst = {
&smp_spin_table_ops,
@@ -94,7 +96,7 @@ static const char *__init cpu_read_enable_method(int cpu)
/*
* Read a cpu's enable method and record it in cpu_ops.
*/
-int __init cpu_read_ops(int cpu)
+int __init init_cpu_ops(int cpu)
{
const char *enable_method = cpu_read_enable_method(cpu);
@@ -109,3 +111,8 @@ int __init cpu_read_ops(int cpu)
return 0;
}
+
+const struct cpu_operations *get_cpu_ops(int cpu)
+{
+ return cpu_ops[cpu];
+}
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
index 0b6715625cf6..38ebad880f5c 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
@@ -163,6 +163,7 @@ static const struct arm64_ftr_bits ftr_id_aa64pfr0[] = {
ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_HIDDEN, FTR_NONSTRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, ID_AA64PFR0_CSV3_SHIFT, 4, 0),
ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_HIDDEN, FTR_NONSTRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, ID_AA64PFR0_CSV2_SHIFT, 4, 0),
ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_VISIBLE, FTR_STRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, ID_AA64PFR0_DIT_SHIFT, 4, 0),
+ ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_HIDDEN, FTR_NONSTRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, ID_AA64PFR0_AMU_SHIFT, 4, 0),
ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_VISIBLE_IF_IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_SVE),
FTR_STRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, ID_AA64PFR0_SVE_SHIFT, 4, 0),
ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_HIDDEN, FTR_STRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, ID_AA64PFR0_RAS_SHIFT, 4, 0),
@@ -551,7 +552,7 @@ static void __init init_cpu_ftr_reg(u32 sys_reg, u64 new)
BUG_ON(!reg);
- for (ftrp = reg->ftr_bits; ftrp->width; ftrp++) {
+ for (ftrp = reg->ftr_bits; ftrp->width; ftrp++) {
u64 ftr_mask = arm64_ftr_mask(ftrp);
s64 ftr_new = arm64_ftr_value(ftrp, new);
@@ -1222,6 +1223,57 @@ static bool has_hw_dbm(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *cap,
#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_AMU_EXTN
+
+/*
+ * The "amu_cpus" cpumask only signals that the CPU implementation for the
+ * flagged CPUs supports the Activity Monitors Unit (AMU) but does not provide
+ * information regarding all the events that it supports. When a CPU bit is
+ * set in the cpumask, the user of this feature can only rely on the presence
+ * of the 4 fixed counters for that CPU. But this does not guarantee that the
+ * counters are enabled or access to these counters is enabled by code
+ * executed at higher exception levels (firmware).
+ */
+static struct cpumask amu_cpus __read_mostly;
+
+bool cpu_has_amu_feat(int cpu)
+{
+ return cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &amu_cpus);
+}
+
+/* Initialize the use of AMU counters for frequency invariance */
+extern void init_cpu_freq_invariance_counters(void);
+
+static void cpu_amu_enable(struct arm64_cpu_capabilities const *cap)
+{
+ if (has_cpuid_feature(cap, SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU)) {
+ pr_info("detected CPU%d: Activity Monitors Unit (AMU)\n",
+ smp_processor_id());
+ cpumask_set_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &amu_cpus);
+ init_cpu_freq_invariance_counters();
+ }
+}
+
+static bool has_amu(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *cap,
+ int __unused)
+{
+ /*
+ * The AMU extension is a non-conflicting feature: the kernel can
+ * safely run a mix of CPUs with and without support for the
+ * activity monitors extension. Therefore, unconditionally enable
+ * the capability to allow any late CPU to use the feature.
+ *
+ * With this feature unconditionally enabled, the cpu_enable
+ * function will be called for all CPUs that match the criteria,
+ * including secondary and hotplugged, marking this feature as
+ * present on that respective CPU. The enable function will also
+ * print a detection message.
+ */
+
+ return true;
+}
+#endif
+
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_VHE
static bool runs_at_el2(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry, int __unused)
{
@@ -1499,6 +1551,24 @@ static const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_features[] = {
.cpu_enable = cpu_clear_disr,
},
#endif /* CONFIG_ARM64_RAS_EXTN */
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_AMU_EXTN
+ {
+ /*
+ * The feature is enabled by default if CONFIG_ARM64_AMU_EXTN=y.
+ * Therefore, don't provide .desc as we don't want the detection
+ * message to be shown until at least one CPU is detected to
+ * support the feature.
+ */
+ .capability = ARM64_HAS_AMU_EXTN,
+ .type = ARM64_CPUCAP_WEAK_LOCAL_CPU_FEATURE,
+ .matches = has_amu,
+ .sys_reg = SYS_ID_AA64PFR0_EL1,
+ .sign = FTR_UNSIGNED,
+ .field_pos = ID_AA64PFR0_AMU_SHIFT,
+ .min_field_value = ID_AA64PFR0_AMU,
+ .cpu_enable = cpu_amu_enable,
+ },
+#endif /* CONFIG_ARM64_AMU_EXTN */
{
.desc = "Data cache clean to the PoU not required for I/D coherence",
.capability = ARM64_HAS_CACHE_IDC,
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpuidle.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpuidle.c
index e4d6af2fdec7..b512b5503f6e 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpuidle.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpuidle.c
@@ -18,11 +18,11 @@
int arm_cpuidle_init(unsigned int cpu)
{
+ const struct cpu_operations *ops = get_cpu_ops(cpu);
int ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
- if (cpu_ops[cpu] && cpu_ops[cpu]->cpu_suspend &&
- cpu_ops[cpu]->cpu_init_idle)
- ret = cpu_ops[cpu]->cpu_init_idle(cpu);
+ if (ops && ops->cpu_suspend && ops->cpu_init_idle)
+ ret = ops->cpu_init_idle(cpu);
return ret;
}
@@ -37,8 +37,9 @@ int arm_cpuidle_init(unsigned int cpu)
int arm_cpuidle_suspend(int index)
{
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ const struct cpu_operations *ops = get_cpu_ops(cpu);
- return cpu_ops[cpu]->cpu_suspend(index);
+ return ops->cpu_suspend(index);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c
index fde59981445c..c839b5bf1904 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c
@@ -175,7 +175,7 @@ NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(el0_pc);
static void notrace el0_sp(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
{
user_exit_irqoff();
- local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX_NOIRQ);
+ local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX);
do_sp_pc_abort(regs->sp, esr, regs);
}
NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(el0_sp);
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/head.S b/arch/arm64/kernel/head.S
index 989b1944cb71..f79023c9b374 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/head.S
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/head.S
@@ -404,7 +404,6 @@ __create_page_tables:
ret x28
ENDPROC(__create_page_tables)
- .ltorg
/*
* The following fragment of code is executed with the MMU enabled.
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/hibernate-asm.S b/arch/arm64/kernel/hibernate-asm.S
index 38bcd4d4e43b..6532105b3e32 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/hibernate-asm.S
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/hibernate-asm.S
@@ -110,8 +110,6 @@ ENTRY(swsusp_arch_suspend_exit)
cbz x24, 3f /* Do we need to re-initialise EL2? */
hvc #0
3: ret
-
- .ltorg
ENDPROC(swsusp_arch_suspend_exit)
/*
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/machine_kexec_file.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/machine_kexec_file.c
index dd3ae8081b38..b40c3b0def92 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/machine_kexec_file.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/machine_kexec_file.c
@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ static int setup_dtb(struct kimage *image,
/* add kaslr-seed */
ret = fdt_delprop(dtb, off, FDT_PROP_KASLR_SEED);
- if (ret == -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND)
+ if (ret == -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND)
ret = 0;
else if (ret)
goto out;
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/perf_event.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/perf_event.c
index e40b65645c86..4d7879484cec 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/perf_event.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/perf_event.c
@@ -285,6 +285,17 @@ static struct attribute_group armv8_pmuv3_format_attr_group = {
#define ARMV8_IDX_COUNTER_LAST(cpu_pmu) \
(ARMV8_IDX_CYCLE_COUNTER + cpu_pmu->num_events - 1)
+
+/*
+ * We unconditionally enable ARMv8.5-PMU long event counter support
+ * (64-bit events) where supported. Indicate if this arm_pmu has long
+ * event counter support.
+ */
+static bool armv8pmu_has_long_event(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu)
+{
+ return (cpu_pmu->pmuver >= ID_AA64DFR0_PMUVER_8_5);
+}
+
/*
* We must chain two programmable counters for 64 bit events,
* except when we have allocated the 64bit cycle counter (for CPU
@@ -294,9 +305,11 @@ static struct attribute_group armv8_pmuv3_format_attr_group = {
static inline bool armv8pmu_event_is_chained(struct perf_event *event)
{
int idx = event->hw.idx;
+ struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu = to_arm_pmu(event->pmu);
return !WARN_ON(idx < 0) &&
armv8pmu_event_is_64bit(event) &&
+ !armv8pmu_has_long_event(cpu_pmu) &&
(idx != ARMV8_IDX_CYCLE_COUNTER);
}
@@ -345,7 +358,7 @@ static inline void armv8pmu_select_counter(int idx)
isb();
}
-static inline u32 armv8pmu_read_evcntr(int idx)
+static inline u64 armv8pmu_read_evcntr(int idx)
{
armv8pmu_select_counter(idx);
return read_sysreg(pmxevcntr_el0);
@@ -362,6 +375,44 @@ static inline u64 armv8pmu_read_hw_counter(struct perf_event *event)
return val;
}
+/*
+ * The cycle counter is always a 64-bit counter. When ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_LP
+ * is set the event counters also become 64-bit counters. Unless the
+ * user has requested a long counter (attr.config1) then we want to
+ * interrupt upon 32-bit overflow - we achieve this by applying a bias.
+ */
+static bool armv8pmu_event_needs_bias(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu = to_arm_pmu(event->pmu);
+ struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+ int idx = hwc->idx;
+
+ if (armv8pmu_event_is_64bit(event))
+ return false;
+
+ if (armv8pmu_has_long_event(cpu_pmu) ||
+ idx == ARMV8_IDX_CYCLE_COUNTER)
+ return true;
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+static u64 armv8pmu_bias_long_counter(struct perf_event *event, u64 value)
+{
+ if (armv8pmu_event_needs_bias(event))
+ value |= GENMASK(63, 32);
+
+ return value;
+}
+
+static u64 armv8pmu_unbias_long_counter(struct perf_event *event, u64 value)
+{
+ if (armv8pmu_event_needs_bias(event))
+ value &= ~GENMASK(63, 32);
+
+ return value;
+}
+
static u64 armv8pmu_read_counter(struct perf_event *event)
{
struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu = to_arm_pmu(event->pmu);
@@ -377,10 +428,10 @@ static u64 armv8pmu_read_counter(struct perf_event *event)
else
value = armv8pmu_read_hw_counter(event);
- return value;
+ return armv8pmu_unbias_long_counter(event, value);
}
-static inline void armv8pmu_write_evcntr(int idx, u32 value)
+static inline void armv8pmu_write_evcntr(int idx, u64 value)
{
armv8pmu_select_counter(idx);
write_sysreg(value, pmxevcntr_el0);
@@ -405,20 +456,14 @@ static void armv8pmu_write_counter(struct perf_event *event, u64 value)
struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
int idx = hwc->idx;
+ value = armv8pmu_bias_long_counter(event, value);
+
if (!armv8pmu_counter_valid(cpu_pmu, idx))
pr_err("CPU%u writing wrong counter %d\n",
smp_processor_id(), idx);
- else if (idx == ARMV8_IDX_CYCLE_COUNTER) {
- /*
- * The cycles counter is really a 64-bit counter.
- * When treating it as a 32-bit counter, we only count
- * the lower 32 bits, and set the upper 32-bits so that
- * we get an interrupt upon 32-bit overflow.
- */
- if (!armv8pmu_event_is_64bit(event))
- value |= 0xffffffff00000000ULL;
+ else if (idx == ARMV8_IDX_CYCLE_COUNTER)
write_sysreg(value, pmccntr_el0);
- } else
+ else
armv8pmu_write_hw_counter(event, value);
}
@@ -450,86 +495,74 @@ static inline void armv8pmu_write_event_type(struct perf_event *event)
}
}
-static inline int armv8pmu_enable_counter(int idx)
+static u32 armv8pmu_event_cnten_mask(struct perf_event *event)
{
- u32 counter = ARMV8_IDX_TO_COUNTER(idx);
- write_sysreg(BIT(counter), pmcntenset_el0);
- return idx;
+ int counter = ARMV8_IDX_TO_COUNTER(event->hw.idx);
+ u32 mask = BIT(counter);
+
+ if (armv8pmu_event_is_chained(event))
+ mask |= BIT(counter - 1);
+ return mask;
+}
+
+static inline void armv8pmu_enable_counter(u32 mask)
+{
+ write_sysreg(mask, pmcntenset_el0);
}
static inline void armv8pmu_enable_event_counter(struct perf_event *event)
{
struct perf_event_attr *attr = &event->attr;
- int idx = event->hw.idx;
- u32 counter_bits = BIT(ARMV8_IDX_TO_COUNTER(idx));
+ u32 mask = armv8pmu_event_cnten_mask(event);
- if (armv8pmu_event_is_chained(event))
- counter_bits |= BIT(ARMV8_IDX_TO_COUNTER(idx - 1));
-
- kvm_set_pmu_events(counter_bits, attr);
+ kvm_set_pmu_events(mask, attr);
/* We rely on the hypervisor switch code to enable guest counters */
- if (!kvm_pmu_counter_deferred(attr)) {
- armv8pmu_enable_counter(idx);
- if (armv8pmu_event_is_chained(event))
- armv8pmu_enable_counter(idx - 1);
- }
+ if (!kvm_pmu_counter_deferred(attr))
+ armv8pmu_enable_counter(mask);
}
-static inline int armv8pmu_disable_counter(int idx)
+static inline void armv8pmu_disable_counter(u32 mask)
{
- u32 counter = ARMV8_IDX_TO_COUNTER(idx);
- write_sysreg(BIT(counter), pmcntenclr_el0);
- return idx;
+ write_sysreg(mask, pmcntenclr_el0);
}
static inline void armv8pmu_disable_event_counter(struct perf_event *event)
{
- struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
struct perf_event_attr *attr = &event->attr;
- int idx = hwc->idx;
- u32 counter_bits = BIT(ARMV8_IDX_TO_COUNTER(idx));
-
- if (armv8pmu_event_is_chained(event))
- counter_bits |= BIT(ARMV8_IDX_TO_COUNTER(idx - 1));
+ u32 mask = armv8pmu_event_cnten_mask(event);
- kvm_clr_pmu_events(counter_bits);
+ kvm_clr_pmu_events(mask);
/* We rely on the hypervisor switch code to disable guest counters */
- if (!kvm_pmu_counter_deferred(attr)) {
- if (armv8pmu_event_is_chained(event))
- armv8pmu_disable_counter(idx - 1);
- armv8pmu_disable_counter(idx);
- }
+ if (!kvm_pmu_counter_deferred(attr))
+ armv8pmu_disable_counter(mask);
}
-static inline int armv8pmu_enable_intens(int idx)
+static inline void armv8pmu_enable_intens(u32 mask)
{
- u32 counter = ARMV8_IDX_TO_COUNTER(idx);
- write_sysreg(BIT(counter), pmintenset_el1);
- return idx;
+ write_sysreg(mask, pmintenset_el1);
}
-static inline int armv8pmu_enable_event_irq(struct perf_event *event)
+static inline void armv8pmu_enable_event_irq(struct perf_event *event)
{
- return armv8pmu_enable_intens(event->hw.idx);
+ u32 counter = ARMV8_IDX_TO_COUNTER(event->hw.idx);
+ armv8pmu_enable_intens(BIT(counter));
}
-static inline int armv8pmu_disable_intens(int idx)
+static inline void armv8pmu_disable_intens(u32 mask)
{
- u32 counter = ARMV8_IDX_TO_COUNTER(idx);
- write_sysreg(BIT(counter), pmintenclr_el1);
+ write_sysreg(mask, pmintenclr_el1);
isb();
/* Clear the overflow flag in case an interrupt is pending. */
- write_sysreg(BIT(counter), pmovsclr_el0);
+ write_sysreg(mask, pmovsclr_el0);
isb();
-
- return idx;
}
-static inline int armv8pmu_disable_event_irq(struct perf_event *event)
+static inline void armv8pmu_disable_event_irq(struct perf_event *event)
{
- return armv8pmu_disable_intens(event->hw.idx);
+ u32 counter = ARMV8_IDX_TO_COUNTER(event->hw.idx);
+ armv8pmu_disable_intens(BIT(counter));
}
static inline u32 armv8pmu_getreset_flags(void)
@@ -743,7 +776,8 @@ static int armv8pmu_get_event_idx(struct pmu_hw_events *cpuc,
/*
* Otherwise use events counters
*/
- if (armv8pmu_event_is_64bit(event))
+ if (armv8pmu_event_is_64bit(event) &&
+ !armv8pmu_has_long_event(cpu_pmu))
return armv8pmu_get_chain_idx(cpuc, cpu_pmu);
else
return armv8pmu_get_single_idx(cpuc, cpu_pmu);
@@ -815,13 +849,11 @@ static int armv8pmu_filter_match(struct perf_event *event)
static void armv8pmu_reset(void *info)
{
struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu = (struct arm_pmu *)info;
- u32 idx, nb_cnt = cpu_pmu->num_events;
+ u32 pmcr;
/* The counter and interrupt enable registers are unknown at reset. */
- for (idx = ARMV8_IDX_CYCLE_COUNTER; idx < nb_cnt; ++idx) {
- armv8pmu_disable_counter(idx);
- armv8pmu_disable_intens(idx);
- }
+ armv8pmu_disable_counter(U32_MAX);
+ armv8pmu_disable_intens(U32_MAX);
/* Clear the counters we flip at guest entry/exit */
kvm_clr_pmu_events(U32_MAX);
@@ -830,8 +862,13 @@ static void armv8pmu_reset(void *info)
* Initialize & Reset PMNC. Request overflow interrupt for
* 64 bit cycle counter but cheat in armv8pmu_write_counter().
*/
- armv8pmu_pmcr_write(ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_P | ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_C |
- ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_LC);
+ pmcr = ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_P | ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_C | ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_LC;
+
+ /* Enable long event counter support where available */
+ if (armv8pmu_has_long_event(cpu_pmu))
+ pmcr |= ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_LP;
+
+ armv8pmu_pmcr_write(pmcr);
}
static int __armv8_pmuv3_map_event(struct perf_event *event,
@@ -914,6 +951,7 @@ static void __armv8pmu_probe_pmu(void *info)
if (pmuver == 0xf || pmuver == 0)
return;
+ cpu_pmu->pmuver = pmuver;
probe->present = true;
/* Read the nb of CNTx counters supported from PMNC */
@@ -953,7 +991,10 @@ static int armv8pmu_probe_pmu(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu)
return probe.present ? 0 : -ENODEV;
}
-static int armv8_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu)
+static int armv8_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu, char *name,
+ int (*map_event)(struct perf_event *event),
+ const struct attribute_group *events,
+ const struct attribute_group *format)
{
int ret = armv8pmu_probe_pmu(cpu_pmu);
if (ret)
@@ -972,144 +1013,127 @@ static int armv8_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu)
cpu_pmu->set_event_filter = armv8pmu_set_event_filter;
cpu_pmu->filter_match = armv8pmu_filter_match;
+ cpu_pmu->name = name;
+ cpu_pmu->map_event = map_event;
+ cpu_pmu->attr_groups[ARMPMU_ATTR_GROUP_EVENTS] = events ?
+ events : &armv8_pmuv3_events_attr_group;
+ cpu_pmu->attr_groups[ARMPMU_ATTR_GROUP_FORMATS] = format ?
+ format : &armv8_pmuv3_format_attr_group;
+
return 0;
}
static int armv8_pmuv3_init(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu)
{
- int ret = armv8_pmu_init(cpu_pmu);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
-
- cpu_pmu->name = "armv8_pmuv3";
- cpu_pmu->map_event = armv8_pmuv3_map_event;
- cpu_pmu->attr_groups[ARMPMU_ATTR_GROUP_EVENTS] =
- &armv8_pmuv3_events_attr_group;
- cpu_pmu->attr_groups[ARMPMU_ATTR_GROUP_FORMATS] =
- &armv8_pmuv3_format_attr_group;
+ return armv8_pmu_init(cpu_pmu, "armv8_pmuv3",
+ armv8_pmuv3_map_event, NULL, NULL);
+}
- return 0;
+static int armv8_a34_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu)
+{
+ return armv8_pmu_init(cpu_pmu, "armv8_cortex_a34",
+ armv8_pmuv3_map_event, NULL, NULL);
}
static int armv8_a35_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu)
{
- int ret = armv8_pmu_init(cpu_pmu);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
-
- cpu_pmu->name = "armv8_cortex_a35";
- cpu_pmu->map_event = armv8_a53_map_event;
- cpu_pmu->attr_groups[ARMPMU_ATTR_GROUP_EVENTS] =
- &armv8_pmuv3_events_attr_group;
- cpu_pmu->attr_groups[ARMPMU_ATTR_GROUP_FORMATS] =
- &armv8_pmuv3_format_attr_group;
-
- return 0;
+ return armv8_pmu_init(cpu_pmu, "armv8_cortex_a35",
+ armv8_a53_map_event, NULL, NULL);
}
static int armv8_a53_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu)
{
- int ret = armv8_pmu_init(cpu_pmu);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
-
- cpu_pmu->name = "armv8_cortex_a53";
- cpu_pmu->map_event = armv8_a53_map_event;
- cpu_pmu->attr_groups[ARMPMU_ATTR_GROUP_EVENTS] =
- &armv8_pmuv3_events_attr_group;
- cpu_pmu->attr_groups[ARMPMU_ATTR_GROUP_FORMATS] =
- &armv8_pmuv3_format_attr_group;
+ return armv8_pmu_init(cpu_pmu, "armv8_cortex_a53",
+ armv8_a53_map_event, NULL, NULL);
+}
- return 0;
+static int armv8_a55_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu)
+{
+ return armv8_pmu_init(cpu_pmu, "armv8_cortex_a55",
+ armv8_pmuv3_map_event, NULL, NULL);
}
static int armv8_a57_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu)
{
- int ret = armv8_pmu_init(cpu_pmu);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
-
- cpu_pmu->name = "armv8_cortex_a57";
- cpu_pmu->map_event = armv8_a57_map_event;
- cpu_pmu->attr_groups[ARMPMU_ATTR_GROUP_EVENTS] =
- &armv8_pmuv3_events_attr_group;
- cpu_pmu->attr_groups[ARMPMU_ATTR_GROUP_FORMATS] =
- &armv8_pmuv3_format_attr_group;
+ return armv8_pmu_init(cpu_pmu, "armv8_cortex_a57",
+ armv8_a57_map_event, NULL, NULL);
+}
- return 0;
+static int armv8_a65_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu)
+{
+ return armv8_pmu_init(cpu_pmu, "armv8_cortex_a65",
+ armv8_pmuv3_map_event, NULL, NULL);
}
static int armv8_a72_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu)
{
- int ret = armv8_pmu_init(cpu_pmu);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
-
- cpu_pmu->name = "armv8_cortex_a72";
- cpu_pmu->map_event = armv8_a57_map_event;
- cpu_pmu->attr_groups[ARMPMU_ATTR_GROUP_EVENTS] =
- &armv8_pmuv3_events_attr_group;
- cpu_pmu->attr_groups[ARMPMU_ATTR_GROUP_FORMATS] =
- &armv8_pmuv3_format_attr_group;
-
- return 0;
+ return armv8_pmu_init(cpu_pmu, "armv8_cortex_a72",
+ armv8_a57_map_event, NULL, NULL);
}
static int armv8_a73_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu)
{
- int ret = armv8_pmu_init(cpu_pmu);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
-
- cpu_pmu->name = "armv8_cortex_a73";
- cpu_pmu->map_event = armv8_a73_map_event;
- cpu_pmu->attr_groups[ARMPMU_ATTR_GROUP_EVENTS] =
- &armv8_pmuv3_events_attr_group;
- cpu_pmu->attr_groups[ARMPMU_ATTR_GROUP_FORMATS] =
- &armv8_pmuv3_format_attr_group;
+ return armv8_pmu_init(cpu_pmu, "armv8_cortex_a73",
+ armv8_a73_map_event, NULL, NULL);
+}
- return 0;
+static int armv8_a75_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu)
+{
+ return armv8_pmu_init(cpu_pmu, "armv8_cortex_a75",
+ armv8_pmuv3_map_event, NULL, NULL);
}
-static int armv8_thunder_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu)
+static int armv8_a76_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu)
{
- int ret = armv8_pmu_init(cpu_pmu);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
+ return armv8_pmu_init(cpu_pmu, "armv8_cortex_a76",
+ armv8_pmuv3_map_event, NULL, NULL);
+}
- cpu_pmu->name = "armv8_cavium_thunder";
- cpu_pmu->map_event = armv8_thunder_map_event;
- cpu_pmu->attr_groups[ARMPMU_ATTR_GROUP_EVENTS] =
- &armv8_pmuv3_events_attr_group;
- cpu_pmu->attr_groups[ARMPMU_ATTR_GROUP_FORMATS] =
- &armv8_pmuv3_format_attr_group;
+static int armv8_a77_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu)
+{
+ return armv8_pmu_init(cpu_pmu, "armv8_cortex_a77",
+ armv8_pmuv3_map_event, NULL, NULL);
+}
- return 0;
+static int armv8_e1_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu)
+{
+ return armv8_pmu_init(cpu_pmu, "armv8_neoverse_e1",
+ armv8_pmuv3_map_event, NULL, NULL);
}
-static int armv8_vulcan_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu)
+static int armv8_n1_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu)
{
- int ret = armv8_pmu_init(cpu_pmu);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
+ return armv8_pmu_init(cpu_pmu, "armv8_neoverse_n1",
+ armv8_pmuv3_map_event, NULL, NULL);
+}
- cpu_pmu->name = "armv8_brcm_vulcan";
- cpu_pmu->map_event = armv8_vulcan_map_event;
- cpu_pmu->attr_groups[ARMPMU_ATTR_GROUP_EVENTS] =
- &armv8_pmuv3_events_attr_group;
- cpu_pmu->attr_groups[ARMPMU_ATTR_GROUP_FORMATS] =
- &armv8_pmuv3_format_attr_group;
+static int armv8_thunder_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu)
+{
+ return armv8_pmu_init(cpu_pmu, "armv8_cavium_thunder",
+ armv8_thunder_map_event, NULL, NULL);
+}
- return 0;
+static int armv8_vulcan_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu)
+{
+ return armv8_pmu_init(cpu_pmu, "armv8_brcm_vulcan",
+ armv8_vulcan_map_event, NULL, NULL);
}
static const struct of_device_id armv8_pmu_of_device_ids[] = {
{.compatible = "arm,armv8-pmuv3", .data = armv8_pmuv3_init},
+ {.compatible = "arm,cortex-a34-pmu", .data = armv8_a34_pmu_init},
{.compatible = "arm,cortex-a35-pmu", .data = armv8_a35_pmu_init},
{.compatible = "arm,cortex-a53-pmu", .data = armv8_a53_pmu_init},
+ {.compatible = "arm,cortex-a55-pmu", .data = armv8_a55_pmu_init},
{.compatible = "arm,cortex-a57-pmu", .data = armv8_a57_pmu_init},
+ {.compatible = "arm,cortex-a65-pmu", .data = armv8_a65_pmu_init},
{.compatible = "arm,cortex-a72-pmu", .data = armv8_a72_pmu_init},
{.compatible = "arm,cortex-a73-pmu", .data = armv8_a73_pmu_init},
+ {.compatible = "arm,cortex-a75-pmu", .data = armv8_a75_pmu_init},
+ {.compatible = "arm,cortex-a76-pmu", .data = armv8_a76_pmu_init},
+ {.compatible = "arm,cortex-a77-pmu", .data = armv8_a77_pmu_init},
+ {.compatible = "arm,neoverse-e1-pmu", .data = armv8_e1_pmu_init},
+ {.compatible = "arm,neoverse-n1-pmu", .data = armv8_n1_pmu_init},
{.compatible = "cavium,thunder-pmu", .data = armv8_thunder_pmu_init},
{.compatible = "brcm,vulcan-pmu", .data = armv8_vulcan_pmu_init},
{},
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c
index a34890bf309f..3fd2c11c09fc 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c
@@ -344,7 +344,7 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
else
psci_acpi_init();
- cpu_read_bootcpu_ops();
+ init_bootcpu_ops();
smp_init_cpus();
smp_build_mpidr_hash();
@@ -371,8 +371,10 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
static inline bool cpu_can_disable(unsigned int cpu)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
- if (cpu_ops[cpu] && cpu_ops[cpu]->cpu_can_disable)
- return cpu_ops[cpu]->cpu_can_disable(cpu);
+ const struct cpu_operations *ops = get_cpu_ops(cpu);
+
+ if (ops && ops->cpu_can_disable)
+ return ops->cpu_can_disable(cpu);
#endif
return false;
}
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c
index d4ed9a19d8fe..034806725598 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c
@@ -93,8 +93,10 @@ static inline int op_cpu_kill(unsigned int cpu)
*/
static int boot_secondary(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *idle)
{
- if (cpu_ops[cpu]->cpu_boot)
- return cpu_ops[cpu]->cpu_boot(cpu);
+ const struct cpu_operations *ops = get_cpu_ops(cpu);
+
+ if (ops->cpu_boot)
+ return ops->cpu_boot(cpu);
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
@@ -115,60 +117,55 @@ int __cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *idle)
update_cpu_boot_status(CPU_MMU_OFF);
__flush_dcache_area(&secondary_data, sizeof(secondary_data));
- /*
- * Now bring the CPU into our world.
- */
+ /* Now bring the CPU into our world */
ret = boot_secondary(cpu, idle);
- if (ret == 0) {
- /*
- * CPU was successfully started, wait for it to come online or
- * time out.
- */
- wait_for_completion_timeout(&cpu_running,
- msecs_to_jiffies(5000));
-
- if (!cpu_online(cpu)) {
- pr_crit("CPU%u: failed to come online\n", cpu);
- ret = -EIO;
- }
- } else {
+ if (ret) {
pr_err("CPU%u: failed to boot: %d\n", cpu, ret);
return ret;
}
+ /*
+ * CPU was successfully started, wait for it to come online or
+ * time out.
+ */
+ wait_for_completion_timeout(&cpu_running,
+ msecs_to_jiffies(5000));
+ if (cpu_online(cpu))
+ return 0;
+
+ pr_crit("CPU%u: failed to come online\n", cpu);
secondary_data.task = NULL;
secondary_data.stack = NULL;
__flush_dcache_area(&secondary_data, sizeof(secondary_data));
status = READ_ONCE(secondary_data.status);
- if (ret && status) {
+ if (status == CPU_MMU_OFF)
+ status = READ_ONCE(__early_cpu_boot_status);
- if (status == CPU_MMU_OFF)
- status = READ_ONCE(__early_cpu_boot_status);
-
- switch (status & CPU_BOOT_STATUS_MASK) {
- default:
- pr_err("CPU%u: failed in unknown state : 0x%lx\n",
- cpu, status);
- cpus_stuck_in_kernel++;
- break;
- case CPU_KILL_ME:
- if (!op_cpu_kill(cpu)) {
- pr_crit("CPU%u: died during early boot\n", cpu);
- break;
- }
- pr_crit("CPU%u: may not have shut down cleanly\n", cpu);
- /* Fall through */
- case CPU_STUCK_IN_KERNEL:
- pr_crit("CPU%u: is stuck in kernel\n", cpu);
- if (status & CPU_STUCK_REASON_52_BIT_VA)
- pr_crit("CPU%u: does not support 52-bit VAs\n", cpu);
- if (status & CPU_STUCK_REASON_NO_GRAN)
- pr_crit("CPU%u: does not support %luK granule \n", cpu, PAGE_SIZE / SZ_1K);
- cpus_stuck_in_kernel++;
+ switch (status & CPU_BOOT_STATUS_MASK) {
+ default:
+ pr_err("CPU%u: failed in unknown state : 0x%lx\n",
+ cpu, status);
+ cpus_stuck_in_kernel++;
+ break;
+ case CPU_KILL_ME:
+ if (!op_cpu_kill(cpu)) {
+ pr_crit("CPU%u: died during early boot\n", cpu);
break;
- case CPU_PANIC_KERNEL:
- panic("CPU%u detected unsupported configuration\n", cpu);
}
+ pr_crit("CPU%u: may not have shut down cleanly\n", cpu);
+ /* Fall through */
+ case CPU_STUCK_IN_KERNEL:
+ pr_crit("CPU%u: is stuck in kernel\n", cpu);
+ if (status & CPU_STUCK_REASON_52_BIT_VA)
+ pr_crit("CPU%u: does not support 52-bit VAs\n", cpu);
+ if (status & CPU_STUCK_REASON_NO_GRAN) {
+ pr_crit("CPU%u: does not support %luK granule\n",
+ cpu, PAGE_SIZE / SZ_1K);
+ }
+ cpus_stuck_in_kernel++;
+ break;
+ case CPU_PANIC_KERNEL:
+ panic("CPU%u detected unsupported configuration\n", cpu);
}
return ret;
@@ -196,6 +193,7 @@ asmlinkage notrace void secondary_start_kernel(void)
{
u64 mpidr = read_cpuid_mpidr() & MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK;
struct mm_struct *mm = &init_mm;
+ const struct cpu_operations *ops;
unsigned int cpu;
cpu = task_cpu(current);
@@ -227,8 +225,9 @@ asmlinkage notrace void secondary_start_kernel(void)
*/
check_local_cpu_capabilities();
- if (cpu_ops[cpu]->cpu_postboot)
- cpu_ops[cpu]->cpu_postboot();
+ ops = get_cpu_ops(cpu);
+ if (ops->cpu_postboot)
+ ops->cpu_postboot();
/*
* Log the CPU info before it is marked online and might get read.
@@ -266,19 +265,21 @@ asmlinkage notrace void secondary_start_kernel(void)
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
static int op_cpu_disable(unsigned int cpu)
{
+ const struct cpu_operations *ops = get_cpu_ops(cpu);
+
/*
* If we don't have a cpu_die method, abort before we reach the point
* of no return. CPU0 may not have an cpu_ops, so test for it.
*/
- if (!cpu_ops[cpu] || !cpu_ops[cpu]->cpu_die)
+ if (!ops || !ops->cpu_die)
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
/*
* We may need to abort a hot unplug for some other mechanism-specific
* reason.
*/
- if (cpu_ops[cpu]->cpu_disable)
- return cpu_ops[cpu]->cpu_disable(cpu);
+ if (ops->cpu_disable)
+ return ops->cpu_disable(cpu);
return 0;
}
@@ -314,15 +315,17 @@ int __cpu_disable(void)
static int op_cpu_kill(unsigned int cpu)
{
+ const struct cpu_operations *ops = get_cpu_ops(cpu);
+
/*
* If we have no means of synchronising with the dying CPU, then assume
* that it is really dead. We can only wait for an arbitrary length of
* time and hope that it's dead, so let's skip the wait and just hope.
*/
- if (!cpu_ops[cpu]->cpu_kill)
+ if (!ops->cpu_kill)
return 0;
- return cpu_ops[cpu]->cpu_kill(cpu);
+ return ops->cpu_kill(cpu);
}
/*
@@ -357,6 +360,7 @@ void __cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
void cpu_die(void)
{
unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ const struct cpu_operations *ops = get_cpu_ops(cpu);
idle_task_exit();
@@ -370,12 +374,22 @@ void cpu_die(void)
* mechanism must perform all required cache maintenance to ensure that
* no dirty lines are lost in the process of shutting down the CPU.
*/
- cpu_ops[cpu]->cpu_die(cpu);
+ ops->cpu_die(cpu);
BUG();
}
#endif
+static void __cpu_try_die(int cpu)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+ const struct cpu_operations *ops = get_cpu_ops(cpu);
+
+ if (ops && ops->cpu_die)
+ ops->cpu_die(cpu);
+#endif
+}
+
/*
* Kill the calling secondary CPU, early in bringup before it is turned
* online.
@@ -389,12 +403,11 @@ void cpu_die_early(void)
/* Mark this CPU absent */
set_cpu_present(cpu, 0);
-#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
- update_cpu_boot_status(CPU_KILL_ME);
- /* Check if we can park ourselves */
- if (cpu_ops[cpu] && cpu_ops[cpu]->cpu_die)
- cpu_ops[cpu]->cpu_die(cpu);
-#endif
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU)) {
+ update_cpu_boot_status(CPU_KILL_ME);
+ __cpu_try_die(cpu);
+ }
+
update_cpu_boot_status(CPU_STUCK_IN_KERNEL);
cpu_park_loop();
@@ -488,10 +501,13 @@ static bool __init is_mpidr_duplicate(unsigned int cpu, u64 hwid)
*/
static int __init smp_cpu_setup(int cpu)
{
- if (cpu_read_ops(cpu))
+ const struct cpu_operations *ops;
+
+ if (init_cpu_ops(cpu))
return -ENODEV;
- if (cpu_ops[cpu]->cpu_init(cpu))
+ ops = get_cpu_ops(cpu);
+ if (ops->cpu_init(cpu))
return -ENODEV;
set_cpu_possible(cpu, true);
@@ -714,6 +730,7 @@ void __init smp_init_cpus(void)
void __init smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
{
+ const struct cpu_operations *ops;
int err;
unsigned int cpu;
unsigned int this_cpu;
@@ -744,10 +761,11 @@ void __init smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
if (cpu == smp_processor_id())
continue;
- if (!cpu_ops[cpu])
+ ops = get_cpu_ops(cpu);
+ if (!ops)
continue;
- err = cpu_ops[cpu]->cpu_prepare(cpu);
+ err = ops->cpu_prepare(cpu);
if (err)
continue;
@@ -863,10 +881,8 @@ static void ipi_cpu_crash_stop(unsigned int cpu, struct pt_regs *regs)
local_irq_disable();
sdei_mask_local_cpu();
-#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
- if (cpu_ops[cpu]->cpu_die)
- cpu_ops[cpu]->cpu_die(cpu);
-#endif
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU))
+ __cpu_try_die(cpu);
/* just in case */
cpu_park_loop();
@@ -1044,8 +1060,9 @@ static bool have_cpu_die(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
int any_cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
+ const struct cpu_operations *ops = get_cpu_ops(any_cpu);
- if (cpu_ops[any_cpu] && cpu_ops[any_cpu]->cpu_die)
+ if (ops && ops->cpu_die)
return true;
#endif
return false;
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/topology.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/topology.c
index fa9528dfd0ce..0801a0f3c156 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/topology.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/topology.c
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
#include <linux/acpi.h>
#include <linux/arch_topology.h>
#include <linux/cacheinfo.h>
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
@@ -120,4 +121,183 @@ int __init parse_acpi_topology(void)
}
#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_AMU_EXTN
+#undef pr_fmt
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "AMU: " fmt
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(unsigned long, arch_max_freq_scale);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, arch_const_cycles_prev);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, arch_core_cycles_prev);
+static cpumask_var_t amu_fie_cpus;
+
+/* Initialize counter reference per-cpu variables for the current CPU */
+void init_cpu_freq_invariance_counters(void)
+{
+ this_cpu_write(arch_core_cycles_prev,
+ read_sysreg_s(SYS_AMEVCNTR0_CORE_EL0));
+ this_cpu_write(arch_const_cycles_prev,
+ read_sysreg_s(SYS_AMEVCNTR0_CONST_EL0));
+}
+
+static int validate_cpu_freq_invariance_counters(int cpu)
+{
+ u64 max_freq_hz, ratio;
+
+ if (!cpu_has_amu_feat(cpu)) {
+ pr_debug("CPU%d: counters are not supported.\n", cpu);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(!per_cpu(arch_const_cycles_prev, cpu) ||
+ !per_cpu(arch_core_cycles_prev, cpu))) {
+ pr_debug("CPU%d: cycle counters are not enabled.\n", cpu);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* Convert maximum frequency from KHz to Hz and validate */
+ max_freq_hz = cpufreq_get_hw_max_freq(cpu) * 1000;
+ if (unlikely(!max_freq_hz)) {
+ pr_debug("CPU%d: invalid maximum frequency.\n", cpu);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Pre-compute the fixed ratio between the frequency of the constant
+ * counter and the maximum frequency of the CPU.
+ *
+ * const_freq
+ * arch_max_freq_scale = ---------------- * SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE²
+ * cpuinfo_max_freq
+ *
+ * We use a factor of 2 * SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT -> SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE²
+ * in order to ensure a good resolution for arch_max_freq_scale for
+ * very low arch timer frequencies (down to the KHz range which should
+ * be unlikely).
+ */
+ ratio = (u64)arch_timer_get_rate() << (2 * SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT);
+ ratio = div64_u64(ratio, max_freq_hz);
+ if (!ratio) {
+ WARN_ONCE(1, "System timer frequency too low.\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ per_cpu(arch_max_freq_scale, cpu) = (unsigned long)ratio;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline bool
+enable_policy_freq_counters(int cpu, cpumask_var_t valid_cpus)
+{
+ struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
+
+ if (!policy) {
+ pr_debug("CPU%d: No cpufreq policy found.\n", cpu);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (cpumask_subset(policy->related_cpus, valid_cpus))
+ cpumask_or(amu_fie_cpus, policy->related_cpus,
+ amu_fie_cpus);
+
+ cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(amu_fie_key);
+#define amu_freq_invariant() static_branch_unlikely(&amu_fie_key)
+
+static int __init init_amu_fie(void)
+{
+ cpumask_var_t valid_cpus;
+ bool have_policy = false;
+ int ret = 0;
+ int cpu;
+
+ if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&valid_cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&amu_fie_cpus, GFP_KERNEL)) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto free_valid_mask;
+ }
+
+ for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
+ if (validate_cpu_freq_invariance_counters(cpu))
+ continue;
+ cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, valid_cpus);
+ have_policy |= enable_policy_freq_counters(cpu, valid_cpus);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If we are not restricted by cpufreq policies, we only enable
+ * the use of the AMU feature for FIE if all CPUs support AMU.
+ * Otherwise, enable_policy_freq_counters has already enabled
+ * policy cpus.
+ */
+ if (!have_policy && cpumask_equal(valid_cpus, cpu_present_mask))
+ cpumask_or(amu_fie_cpus, amu_fie_cpus, valid_cpus);
+
+ if (!cpumask_empty(amu_fie_cpus)) {
+ pr_info("CPUs[%*pbl]: counters will be used for FIE.",
+ cpumask_pr_args(amu_fie_cpus));
+ static_branch_enable(&amu_fie_key);
+ }
+
+free_valid_mask:
+ free_cpumask_var(valid_cpus);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+late_initcall_sync(init_amu_fie);
+
+bool arch_freq_counters_available(struct cpumask *cpus)
+{
+ return amu_freq_invariant() &&
+ cpumask_subset(cpus, amu_fie_cpus);
+}
+
+void topology_scale_freq_tick(void)
+{
+ u64 prev_core_cnt, prev_const_cnt;
+ u64 core_cnt, const_cnt, scale;
+ int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+ if (!amu_freq_invariant())
+ return;
+
+ if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, amu_fie_cpus))
+ return;
+
+ const_cnt = read_sysreg_s(SYS_AMEVCNTR0_CONST_EL0);
+ core_cnt = read_sysreg_s(SYS_AMEVCNTR0_CORE_EL0);
+ prev_const_cnt = this_cpu_read(arch_const_cycles_prev);
+ prev_core_cnt = this_cpu_read(arch_core_cycles_prev);
+
+ if (unlikely(core_cnt <= prev_core_cnt ||
+ const_cnt <= prev_const_cnt))
+ goto store_and_exit;
+
+ /*
+ * /\core arch_max_freq_scale
+ * scale = ------- * --------------------
+ * /\const SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE
+ *
+ * See validate_cpu_freq_invariance_counters() for details on
+ * arch_max_freq_scale and the use of SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT.
+ */
+ scale = core_cnt - prev_core_cnt;
+ scale *= this_cpu_read(arch_max_freq_scale);
+ scale = div64_u64(scale >> SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT,
+ const_cnt - prev_const_cnt);
+
+ scale = min_t(unsigned long, scale, SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE);
+ this_cpu_write(freq_scale, (unsigned long)scale);
+
+store_and_exit:
+ this_cpu_write(arch_core_cycles_prev, core_cnt);
+ this_cpu_write(arch_const_cycles_prev, const_cnt);
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_ARM64_AMU_EXTN */