diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm64/kvm/pmu-emul.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/kvm/pmu-emul.c | 1150 |
1 files changed, 721 insertions, 429 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/pmu-emul.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/pmu-emul.c index f33825c995cb..b03dbda7f1ab 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/pmu-emul.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/pmu-emul.c @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/kvm.h> #include <linux/kvm_host.h> +#include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/perf_event.h> #include <linux/perf/arm_pmu.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> @@ -14,135 +15,123 @@ #include <kvm/arm_pmu.h> #include <kvm/arm_vgic.h> -static void kvm_pmu_create_perf_event(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 select_idx); -static void kvm_pmu_update_pmc_chained(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 select_idx); -static void kvm_pmu_stop_counter(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_pmc *pmc); +#define PERF_ATTR_CFG1_COUNTER_64BIT BIT(0) -#define PERF_ATTR_CFG1_KVM_PMU_CHAINED 0x1 +static LIST_HEAD(arm_pmus); +static DEFINE_MUTEX(arm_pmus_lock); -static u32 kvm_pmu_event_mask(struct kvm *kvm) +static void kvm_pmu_create_perf_event(struct kvm_pmc *pmc); +static void kvm_pmu_release_perf_event(struct kvm_pmc *pmc); +static bool kvm_pmu_counter_is_enabled(struct kvm_pmc *pmc); + +bool kvm_supports_guest_pmuv3(void) +{ + guard(mutex)(&arm_pmus_lock); + return !list_empty(&arm_pmus); +} + +static struct kvm_vcpu *kvm_pmc_to_vcpu(const struct kvm_pmc *pmc) +{ + return container_of(pmc, struct kvm_vcpu, arch.pmu.pmc[pmc->idx]); +} + +static struct kvm_pmc *kvm_vcpu_idx_to_pmc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cnt_idx) +{ + return &vcpu->arch.pmu.pmc[cnt_idx]; +} + +static u32 __kvm_pmu_event_mask(unsigned int pmuver) { - switch (kvm->arch.pmuver) { - case ID_AA64DFR0_PMUVER_8_0: + switch (pmuver) { + case ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_PMUVer_IMP: return GENMASK(9, 0); - case ID_AA64DFR0_PMUVER_8_1: - case ID_AA64DFR0_PMUVER_8_4: - case ID_AA64DFR0_PMUVER_8_5: + case ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_PMUVer_V3P1: + case ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_PMUVer_V3P4: + case ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_PMUVer_V3P5: + case ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_PMUVer_V3P7: return GENMASK(15, 0); default: /* Shouldn't be here, just for sanity */ - WARN_ONCE(1, "Unknown PMU version %d\n", kvm->arch.pmuver); + WARN_ONCE(1, "Unknown PMU version %d\n", pmuver); return 0; } } -/** - * kvm_pmu_idx_is_64bit - determine if select_idx is a 64bit counter - * @vcpu: The vcpu pointer - * @select_idx: The counter index - */ -static bool kvm_pmu_idx_is_64bit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 select_idx) +static u32 kvm_pmu_event_mask(struct kvm *kvm) { - return (select_idx == ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX && - __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMCR_EL0) & ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_LC); + u64 dfr0 = kvm_read_vm_id_reg(kvm, SYS_ID_AA64DFR0_EL1); + u8 pmuver = SYS_FIELD_GET(ID_AA64DFR0_EL1, PMUVer, dfr0); + + return __kvm_pmu_event_mask(pmuver); } -static struct kvm_vcpu *kvm_pmc_to_vcpu(struct kvm_pmc *pmc) +u64 kvm_pmu_evtyper_mask(struct kvm *kvm) { - struct kvm_pmu *pmu; - struct kvm_vcpu_arch *vcpu_arch; + u64 mask = ARMV8_PMU_EXCLUDE_EL1 | ARMV8_PMU_EXCLUDE_EL0 | + kvm_pmu_event_mask(kvm); + + if (kvm_has_feat(kvm, ID_AA64PFR0_EL1, EL2, IMP)) + mask |= ARMV8_PMU_INCLUDE_EL2; - pmc -= pmc->idx; - pmu = container_of(pmc, struct kvm_pmu, pmc[0]); - vcpu_arch = container_of(pmu, struct kvm_vcpu_arch, pmu); - return container_of(vcpu_arch, struct kvm_vcpu, arch); + if (kvm_has_feat(kvm, ID_AA64PFR0_EL1, EL3, IMP)) + mask |= ARMV8_PMU_EXCLUDE_NS_EL0 | + ARMV8_PMU_EXCLUDE_NS_EL1 | + ARMV8_PMU_EXCLUDE_EL3; + + return mask; } /** - * kvm_pmu_pmc_is_chained - determine if the pmc is chained - * @pmc: The PMU counter pointer + * kvm_pmc_is_64bit - determine if counter is 64bit + * @pmc: counter context */ -static bool kvm_pmu_pmc_is_chained(struct kvm_pmc *pmc) +static bool kvm_pmc_is_64bit(struct kvm_pmc *pmc) { struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = kvm_pmc_to_vcpu(pmc); - return test_bit(pmc->idx >> 1, vcpu->arch.pmu.chained); + return (pmc->idx == ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX || + kvm_has_feat(vcpu->kvm, ID_AA64DFR0_EL1, PMUVer, V3P5)); } -/** - * kvm_pmu_idx_is_high_counter - determine if select_idx is a high/low counter - * @select_idx: The counter index - */ -static bool kvm_pmu_idx_is_high_counter(u64 select_idx) +static bool kvm_pmc_has_64bit_overflow(struct kvm_pmc *pmc) { - return select_idx & 0x1; -} + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = kvm_pmc_to_vcpu(pmc); + u64 val = kvm_vcpu_read_pmcr(vcpu); -/** - * kvm_pmu_get_canonical_pmc - obtain the canonical pmc - * @pmc: The PMU counter pointer - * - * When a pair of PMCs are chained together we use the low counter (canonical) - * to hold the underlying perf event. - */ -static struct kvm_pmc *kvm_pmu_get_canonical_pmc(struct kvm_pmc *pmc) -{ - if (kvm_pmu_pmc_is_chained(pmc) && - kvm_pmu_idx_is_high_counter(pmc->idx)) - return pmc - 1; + if (kvm_pmu_counter_is_hyp(vcpu, pmc->idx)) + return __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, MDCR_EL2) & MDCR_EL2_HLP; - return pmc; + return (pmc->idx < ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX && (val & ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_LP)) || + (pmc->idx == ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX && (val & ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_LC)); } -static struct kvm_pmc *kvm_pmu_get_alternate_pmc(struct kvm_pmc *pmc) + +static bool kvm_pmu_counter_can_chain(struct kvm_pmc *pmc) { - if (kvm_pmu_idx_is_high_counter(pmc->idx)) - return pmc - 1; - else - return pmc + 1; + return (!(pmc->idx & 1) && (pmc->idx + 1) < ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX && + !kvm_pmc_has_64bit_overflow(pmc)); } -/** - * kvm_pmu_idx_has_chain_evtype - determine if the event type is chain - * @vcpu: The vcpu pointer - * @select_idx: The counter index - */ -static bool kvm_pmu_idx_has_chain_evtype(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 select_idx) +static u32 counter_index_to_reg(u64 idx) { - u64 eventsel, reg; - - select_idx |= 0x1; - - if (select_idx == ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX) - return false; - - reg = PMEVTYPER0_EL0 + select_idx; - eventsel = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, reg) & kvm_pmu_event_mask(vcpu->kvm); - - return eventsel == ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_CHAIN; + return (idx == ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX) ? PMCCNTR_EL0 : PMEVCNTR0_EL0 + idx; } -/** - * kvm_pmu_get_pair_counter_value - get PMU counter value - * @vcpu: The vcpu pointer - * @pmc: The PMU counter pointer - */ -static u64 kvm_pmu_get_pair_counter_value(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - struct kvm_pmc *pmc) +static u32 counter_index_to_evtreg(u64 idx) { - u64 counter, counter_high, reg, enabled, running; + return (idx == ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX) ? PMCCFILTR_EL0 : PMEVTYPER0_EL0 + idx; +} - if (kvm_pmu_pmc_is_chained(pmc)) { - pmc = kvm_pmu_get_canonical_pmc(pmc); - reg = PMEVCNTR0_EL0 + pmc->idx; +static u64 kvm_pmc_read_evtreg(const struct kvm_pmc *pmc) +{ + return __vcpu_sys_reg(kvm_pmc_to_vcpu(pmc), counter_index_to_evtreg(pmc->idx)); +} - counter = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, reg); - counter_high = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, reg + 1); +static u64 kvm_pmu_get_pmc_value(struct kvm_pmc *pmc) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = kvm_pmc_to_vcpu(pmc); + u64 counter, reg, enabled, running; - counter = lower_32_bits(counter) | (counter_high << 32); - } else { - reg = (pmc->idx == ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX) - ? PMCCNTR_EL0 : PMEVCNTR0_EL0 + pmc->idx; - counter = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, reg); - } + reg = counter_index_to_reg(pmc->idx); + counter = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, reg); /* * The real counter value is equal to the value of counter register plus @@ -152,6 +141,9 @@ static u64 kvm_pmu_get_pair_counter_value(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, counter += perf_event_read_value(pmc->perf_event, &enabled, &running); + if (!kvm_pmc_is_64bit(pmc)) + counter = lower_32_bits(counter); + return counter; } @@ -162,19 +154,34 @@ static u64 kvm_pmu_get_pair_counter_value(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, */ u64 kvm_pmu_get_counter_value(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 select_idx) { - u64 counter; - struct kvm_pmu *pmu = &vcpu->arch.pmu; - struct kvm_pmc *pmc = &pmu->pmc[select_idx]; + return kvm_pmu_get_pmc_value(kvm_vcpu_idx_to_pmc(vcpu, select_idx)); +} - counter = kvm_pmu_get_pair_counter_value(vcpu, pmc); +static void kvm_pmu_set_pmc_value(struct kvm_pmc *pmc, u64 val, bool force) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = kvm_pmc_to_vcpu(pmc); + u64 reg; - if (kvm_pmu_pmc_is_chained(pmc) && - kvm_pmu_idx_is_high_counter(select_idx)) - counter = upper_32_bits(counter); - else if (select_idx != ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX) - counter = lower_32_bits(counter); + kvm_pmu_release_perf_event(pmc); - return counter; + reg = counter_index_to_reg(pmc->idx); + + if (vcpu_mode_is_32bit(vcpu) && pmc->idx != ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX && + !force) { + /* + * Even with PMUv3p5, AArch32 cannot write to the top + * 32bit of the counters. The only possible course of + * action is to use PMCR.P, which will reset them to + * 0 (the only use of the 'force' parameter). + */ + val = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, reg) & GENMASK(63, 32); + val |= lower_32_bits(val); + } + + __vcpu_assign_sys_reg(vcpu, reg, val); + + /* Recreate the perf event to reflect the updated sample_period */ + kvm_pmu_create_perf_event(pmc); } /** @@ -185,14 +192,20 @@ u64 kvm_pmu_get_counter_value(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 select_idx) */ void kvm_pmu_set_counter_value(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 select_idx, u64 val) { - u64 reg; - - reg = (select_idx == ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX) - ? PMCCNTR_EL0 : PMEVCNTR0_EL0 + select_idx; - __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, reg) += (s64)val - kvm_pmu_get_counter_value(vcpu, select_idx); + kvm_pmu_set_pmc_value(kvm_vcpu_idx_to_pmc(vcpu, select_idx), val, false); +} - /* Recreate the perf event to reflect the updated sample_period */ - kvm_pmu_create_perf_event(vcpu, select_idx); +/** + * kvm_pmu_set_counter_value_user - set PMU counter value from user + * @vcpu: The vcpu pointer + * @select_idx: The counter index + * @val: The counter value + */ +void kvm_pmu_set_counter_value_user(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 select_idx, u64 val) +{ + kvm_pmu_release_perf_event(kvm_vcpu_idx_to_pmc(vcpu, select_idx)); + __vcpu_assign_sys_reg(vcpu, counter_index_to_reg(select_idx), val); + kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_RELOAD_PMU, vcpu); } /** @@ -201,7 +214,6 @@ void kvm_pmu_set_counter_value(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 select_idx, u64 val) */ static void kvm_pmu_release_perf_event(struct kvm_pmc *pmc) { - pmc = kvm_pmu_get_canonical_pmc(pmc); if (pmc->perf_event) { perf_event_disable(pmc->perf_event); perf_event_release_kernel(pmc->perf_event); @@ -215,28 +227,19 @@ static void kvm_pmu_release_perf_event(struct kvm_pmc *pmc) * * If this counter has been configured to monitor some event, release it here. */ -static void kvm_pmu_stop_counter(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_pmc *pmc) +static void kvm_pmu_stop_counter(struct kvm_pmc *pmc) { - u64 counter, reg, val; + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = kvm_pmc_to_vcpu(pmc); + u64 reg, val; - pmc = kvm_pmu_get_canonical_pmc(pmc); if (!pmc->perf_event) return; - counter = kvm_pmu_get_pair_counter_value(vcpu, pmc); + val = kvm_pmu_get_pmc_value(pmc); - if (pmc->idx == ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX) { - reg = PMCCNTR_EL0; - val = counter; - } else { - reg = PMEVCNTR0_EL0 + pmc->idx; - val = lower_32_bits(counter); - } + reg = counter_index_to_reg(pmc->idx); - __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, reg) = val; - - if (kvm_pmu_pmc_is_chained(pmc)) - __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, reg + 1) = upper_32_bits(counter); + __vcpu_assign_sys_reg(vcpu, reg, val); kvm_pmu_release_perf_event(pmc); } @@ -251,130 +254,141 @@ void kvm_pmu_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) int i; struct kvm_pmu *pmu = &vcpu->arch.pmu; - for (i = 0; i < ARMV8_PMU_MAX_COUNTERS; i++) + for (i = 0; i < KVM_ARMV8_PMU_MAX_COUNTERS; i++) pmu->pmc[i].idx = i; } /** - * kvm_pmu_vcpu_reset - reset pmu state for cpu + * kvm_pmu_vcpu_destroy - free perf event of PMU for cpu * @vcpu: The vcpu pointer * */ -void kvm_pmu_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +void kvm_pmu_vcpu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - unsigned long mask = kvm_pmu_valid_counter_mask(vcpu); - struct kvm_pmu *pmu = &vcpu->arch.pmu; int i; - for_each_set_bit(i, &mask, 32) - kvm_pmu_stop_counter(vcpu, &pmu->pmc[i]); + for (i = 0; i < KVM_ARMV8_PMU_MAX_COUNTERS; i++) + kvm_pmu_release_perf_event(kvm_vcpu_idx_to_pmc(vcpu, i)); + irq_work_sync(&vcpu->arch.pmu.overflow_work); +} + +static u64 kvm_pmu_hyp_counter_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + unsigned int hpmn, n; + + if (!vcpu_has_nv(vcpu)) + return 0; + + hpmn = SYS_FIELD_GET(MDCR_EL2, HPMN, __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, MDCR_EL2)); + n = vcpu->kvm->arch.nr_pmu_counters; - bitmap_zero(vcpu->arch.pmu.chained, ARMV8_PMU_MAX_COUNTER_PAIRS); + /* + * Programming HPMN to a value greater than PMCR_EL0.N is + * CONSTRAINED UNPREDICTABLE. Make the implementation choice that an + * UNKNOWN number of counters (in our case, zero) are reserved for EL2. + */ + if (hpmn >= n) + return 0; + + /* + * Programming HPMN=0 is CONSTRAINED UNPREDICTABLE if FEAT_HPMN0 isn't + * implemented. Since KVM's ability to emulate HPMN=0 does not directly + * depend on hardware (all PMU registers are trapped), make the + * implementation choice that all counters are included in the second + * range reserved for EL2/EL3. + */ + return GENMASK(n - 1, hpmn); } -/** - * kvm_pmu_vcpu_destroy - free perf event of PMU for cpu - * @vcpu: The vcpu pointer - * - */ -void kvm_pmu_vcpu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +bool kvm_pmu_counter_is_hyp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int idx) { - int i; - struct kvm_pmu *pmu = &vcpu->arch.pmu; + return kvm_pmu_hyp_counter_mask(vcpu) & BIT(idx); +} - for (i = 0; i < ARMV8_PMU_MAX_COUNTERS; i++) - kvm_pmu_release_perf_event(&pmu->pmc[i]); - irq_work_sync(&vcpu->arch.pmu.overflow_work); +u64 kvm_pmu_accessible_counter_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + u64 mask = kvm_pmu_implemented_counter_mask(vcpu); + + if (!vcpu_has_nv(vcpu) || vcpu_is_el2(vcpu)) + return mask; + + return mask & ~kvm_pmu_hyp_counter_mask(vcpu); } -u64 kvm_pmu_valid_counter_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +u64 kvm_pmu_implemented_counter_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - u64 val = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMCR_EL0) >> ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_N_SHIFT; + u64 val = FIELD_GET(ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_N, kvm_vcpu_read_pmcr(vcpu)); - val &= ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_N_MASK; if (val == 0) return BIT(ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX); else return GENMASK(val - 1, 0) | BIT(ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX); } -/** - * kvm_pmu_enable_counter_mask - enable selected PMU counters - * @vcpu: The vcpu pointer - * @val: the value guest writes to PMCNTENSET register - * - * Call perf_event_enable to start counting the perf event - */ -void kvm_pmu_enable_counter_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 val) +static void kvm_pmc_enable_perf_event(struct kvm_pmc *pmc) { - int i; - struct kvm_pmu *pmu = &vcpu->arch.pmu; - struct kvm_pmc *pmc; - - if (!(__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMCR_EL0) & ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_E) || !val) + if (!pmc->perf_event) { + kvm_pmu_create_perf_event(pmc); return; + } - for (i = 0; i < ARMV8_PMU_MAX_COUNTERS; i++) { - if (!(val & BIT(i))) - continue; - - pmc = &pmu->pmc[i]; - - /* A change in the enable state may affect the chain state */ - kvm_pmu_update_pmc_chained(vcpu, i); - kvm_pmu_create_perf_event(vcpu, i); + perf_event_enable(pmc->perf_event); + if (pmc->perf_event->state != PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE) + kvm_debug("fail to enable perf event\n"); +} - /* At this point, pmc must be the canonical */ - if (pmc->perf_event) { - perf_event_enable(pmc->perf_event); - if (pmc->perf_event->state != PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE) - kvm_debug("fail to enable perf event\n"); - } - } +static void kvm_pmc_disable_perf_event(struct kvm_pmc *pmc) +{ + if (pmc->perf_event) + perf_event_disable(pmc->perf_event); } -/** - * kvm_pmu_disable_counter_mask - disable selected PMU counters - * @vcpu: The vcpu pointer - * @val: the value guest writes to PMCNTENCLR register - * - * Call perf_event_disable to stop counting the perf event - */ -void kvm_pmu_disable_counter_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 val) +void kvm_pmu_reprogram_counter_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 val) { int i; - struct kvm_pmu *pmu = &vcpu->arch.pmu; - struct kvm_pmc *pmc; if (!val) return; - for (i = 0; i < ARMV8_PMU_MAX_COUNTERS; i++) { + for (i = 0; i < KVM_ARMV8_PMU_MAX_COUNTERS; i++) { + struct kvm_pmc *pmc = kvm_vcpu_idx_to_pmc(vcpu, i); + if (!(val & BIT(i))) continue; - pmc = &pmu->pmc[i]; - - /* A change in the enable state may affect the chain state */ - kvm_pmu_update_pmc_chained(vcpu, i); - kvm_pmu_create_perf_event(vcpu, i); - - /* At this point, pmc must be the canonical */ - if (pmc->perf_event) - perf_event_disable(pmc->perf_event); + if (kvm_pmu_counter_is_enabled(pmc)) + kvm_pmc_enable_perf_event(pmc); + else + kvm_pmc_disable_perf_event(pmc); } + + kvm_vcpu_pmu_restore_guest(vcpu); } -static u64 kvm_pmu_overflow_status(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +/* + * Returns the PMU overflow state, which is true if there exists an event + * counter where the values of the global enable control, PMOVSSET_EL0[n], and + * PMINTENSET_EL1[n] are all 1. + */ +static bool kvm_pmu_overflow_status(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - u64 reg = 0; + u64 reg = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMOVSSET_EL0); - if ((__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMCR_EL0) & ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_E)) { - reg = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMOVSSET_EL0); - reg &= __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMCNTENSET_EL0); - reg &= __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMINTENSET_EL1); - reg &= kvm_pmu_valid_counter_mask(vcpu); - } + reg &= __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMINTENSET_EL1); + + /* + * PMCR_EL0.E is the global enable control for event counters available + * to EL0 and EL1. + */ + if (!(kvm_vcpu_read_pmcr(vcpu) & ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_E)) + reg &= kvm_pmu_hyp_counter_mask(vcpu); + + /* + * Otherwise, MDCR_EL2.HPME is the global enable control for event + * counters reserved for EL2. + */ + if (!(vcpu_read_sys_reg(vcpu, MDCR_EL2) & MDCR_EL2_HPME)) + reg &= ~kvm_pmu_hyp_counter_mask(vcpu); return reg; } @@ -384,17 +398,14 @@ static void kvm_pmu_update_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) struct kvm_pmu *pmu = &vcpu->arch.pmu; bool overflow; - if (!kvm_vcpu_has_pmu(vcpu)) - return; - - overflow = !!kvm_pmu_overflow_status(vcpu); + overflow = kvm_pmu_overflow_status(vcpu); if (pmu->irq_level == overflow) return; pmu->irq_level = overflow; if (likely(irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))) { - int ret = kvm_vgic_inject_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu->vcpu_id, + int ret = kvm_vgic_inject_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, pmu->irq_num, overflow, pmu); WARN_ON(ret); } @@ -449,7 +460,7 @@ void kvm_pmu_sync_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) kvm_pmu_update_state(vcpu); } -/** +/* * When perf interrupt is an NMI, we cannot safely notify the vcpu corresponding * to the event. * This is why we need a callback to do it once outside of the NMI context. @@ -457,15 +468,70 @@ void kvm_pmu_sync_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) static void kvm_pmu_perf_overflow_notify_vcpu(struct irq_work *work) { struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; - struct kvm_pmu *pmu; - - pmu = container_of(work, struct kvm_pmu, overflow_work); - vcpu = kvm_pmc_to_vcpu(pmu->pmc); + vcpu = container_of(work, struct kvm_vcpu, arch.pmu.overflow_work); kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu); } -/** +/* + * Perform an increment on any of the counters described in @mask, + * generating the overflow if required, and propagate it as a chained + * event if possible. + */ +static void kvm_pmu_counter_increment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + unsigned long mask, u32 event) +{ + int i; + + if (!(kvm_vcpu_read_pmcr(vcpu) & ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_E)) + return; + + /* Weed out disabled counters */ + mask &= __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMCNTENSET_EL0); + + for_each_set_bit(i, &mask, ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX) { + struct kvm_pmc *pmc = kvm_vcpu_idx_to_pmc(vcpu, i); + u64 type, reg; + + /* Filter on event type */ + type = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, counter_index_to_evtreg(i)); + type &= kvm_pmu_event_mask(vcpu->kvm); + if (type != event) + continue; + + /* Increment this counter */ + reg = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, counter_index_to_reg(i)) + 1; + if (!kvm_pmc_is_64bit(pmc)) + reg = lower_32_bits(reg); + __vcpu_assign_sys_reg(vcpu, counter_index_to_reg(i), reg); + + /* No overflow? move on */ + if (kvm_pmc_has_64bit_overflow(pmc) ? reg : lower_32_bits(reg)) + continue; + + /* Mark overflow */ + __vcpu_rmw_sys_reg(vcpu, PMOVSSET_EL0, |=, BIT(i)); + + if (kvm_pmu_counter_can_chain(pmc)) + kvm_pmu_counter_increment(vcpu, BIT(i + 1), + ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_CHAIN); + } +} + +/* Compute the sample period for a given counter value */ +static u64 compute_period(struct kvm_pmc *pmc, u64 counter) +{ + u64 val; + + if (kvm_pmc_is_64bit(pmc) && kvm_pmc_has_64bit_overflow(pmc)) + val = (-counter) & GENMASK(63, 0); + else + val = (-counter) & GENMASK(31, 0); + + return val; +} + +/* * When the perf event overflows, set the overflow status and inform the vcpu. */ static void kvm_pmu_perf_overflow(struct perf_event *perf_event, @@ -484,16 +550,17 @@ static void kvm_pmu_perf_overflow(struct perf_event *perf_event, * Reset the sample period to the architectural limit, * i.e. the point where the counter overflows. */ - period = -(local64_read(&perf_event->count)); - - if (!kvm_pmu_idx_is_64bit(vcpu, pmc->idx)) - period &= GENMASK(31, 0); + period = compute_period(pmc, local64_read(&perf_event->count)); local64_set(&perf_event->hw.period_left, 0); perf_event->attr.sample_period = period; perf_event->hw.sample_period = period; - __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMOVSSET_EL0) |= BIT(idx); + __vcpu_rmw_sys_reg(vcpu, PMOVSSET_EL0, |=, BIT(idx)); + + if (kvm_pmu_counter_can_chain(pmc)) + kvm_pmu_counter_increment(vcpu, BIT(idx + 1), + ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_CHAIN); if (kvm_pmu_overflow_status(vcpu)) { kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_IRQ_PENDING, vcpu); @@ -514,47 +581,7 @@ static void kvm_pmu_perf_overflow(struct perf_event *perf_event, */ void kvm_pmu_software_increment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 val) { - struct kvm_pmu *pmu = &vcpu->arch.pmu; - int i; - - if (!(__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMCR_EL0) & ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_E)) - return; - - /* Weed out disabled counters */ - val &= __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMCNTENSET_EL0); - - for (i = 0; i < ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX; i++) { - u64 type, reg; - - if (!(val & BIT(i))) - continue; - - /* PMSWINC only applies to ... SW_INC! */ - type = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMEVTYPER0_EL0 + i); - type &= kvm_pmu_event_mask(vcpu->kvm); - if (type != ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_SW_INCR) - continue; - - /* increment this even SW_INC counter */ - reg = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMEVCNTR0_EL0 + i) + 1; - reg = lower_32_bits(reg); - __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMEVCNTR0_EL0 + i) = reg; - - if (reg) /* no overflow on the low part */ - continue; - - if (kvm_pmu_pmc_is_chained(&pmu->pmc[i])) { - /* increment the high counter */ - reg = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMEVCNTR0_EL0 + i + 1) + 1; - reg = lower_32_bits(reg); - __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMEVCNTR0_EL0 + i + 1) = reg; - if (!reg) /* mark overflow on the high counter */ - __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMOVSSET_EL0) |= BIT(i + 1); - } else { - /* mark overflow on low counter */ - __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMOVSSET_EL0) |= BIT(i); - } - } + kvm_pmu_counter_increment(vcpu, val, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_SW_INCR); } /** @@ -564,64 +591,118 @@ void kvm_pmu_software_increment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 val) */ void kvm_pmu_handle_pmcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 val) { - unsigned long mask = kvm_pmu_valid_counter_mask(vcpu); int i; - if (val & ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_E) { - kvm_pmu_enable_counter_mask(vcpu, - __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMCNTENSET_EL0) & mask); - } else { - kvm_pmu_disable_counter_mask(vcpu, mask); - } + /* Fixup PMCR_EL0 to reconcile the PMU version and the LP bit */ + if (!kvm_has_feat(vcpu->kvm, ID_AA64DFR0_EL1, PMUVer, V3P5)) + val &= ~ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_LP; + + /* Request a reload of the PMU to enable/disable affected counters */ + if ((__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMCR_EL0) ^ val) & ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_E) + kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_RELOAD_PMU, vcpu); + + /* The reset bits don't indicate any state, and shouldn't be saved. */ + __vcpu_assign_sys_reg(vcpu, PMCR_EL0, (val & ~(ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_C | ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_P))); if (val & ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_C) kvm_pmu_set_counter_value(vcpu, ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX, 0); if (val & ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_P) { - mask &= ~BIT(ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX); + unsigned long mask = kvm_pmu_implemented_counter_mask(vcpu) & + ~BIT(ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX); + + if (!vcpu_is_el2(vcpu)) + mask &= ~kvm_pmu_hyp_counter_mask(vcpu); + for_each_set_bit(i, &mask, 32) - kvm_pmu_set_counter_value(vcpu, i, 0); + kvm_pmu_set_pmc_value(kvm_vcpu_idx_to_pmc(vcpu, i), 0, true); } } -static bool kvm_pmu_counter_is_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 select_idx) +static bool kvm_pmu_counter_is_enabled(struct kvm_pmc *pmc) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = kvm_pmc_to_vcpu(pmc); + unsigned int mdcr = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, MDCR_EL2); + + if (!(__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMCNTENSET_EL0) & BIT(pmc->idx))) + return false; + + if (kvm_pmu_counter_is_hyp(vcpu, pmc->idx)) + return mdcr & MDCR_EL2_HPME; + + return kvm_vcpu_read_pmcr(vcpu) & ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_E; +} + +static bool kvm_pmc_counts_at_el0(struct kvm_pmc *pmc) +{ + u64 evtreg = kvm_pmc_read_evtreg(pmc); + bool nsu = evtreg & ARMV8_PMU_EXCLUDE_NS_EL0; + bool u = evtreg & ARMV8_PMU_EXCLUDE_EL0; + + return u == nsu; +} + +static bool kvm_pmc_counts_at_el1(struct kvm_pmc *pmc) { - return (__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMCR_EL0) & ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_E) && - (__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMCNTENSET_EL0) & BIT(select_idx)); + u64 evtreg = kvm_pmc_read_evtreg(pmc); + bool nsk = evtreg & ARMV8_PMU_EXCLUDE_NS_EL1; + bool p = evtreg & ARMV8_PMU_EXCLUDE_EL1; + + return p == nsk; +} + +static bool kvm_pmc_counts_at_el2(struct kvm_pmc *pmc) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = kvm_pmc_to_vcpu(pmc); + u64 mdcr = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, MDCR_EL2); + + if (!kvm_pmu_counter_is_hyp(vcpu, pmc->idx) && (mdcr & MDCR_EL2_HPMD)) + return false; + + return kvm_pmc_read_evtreg(pmc) & ARMV8_PMU_INCLUDE_EL2; +} + +static int kvm_map_pmu_event(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int eventsel) +{ + struct arm_pmu *pmu = kvm->arch.arm_pmu; + + /* + * The CPU PMU likely isn't PMUv3; let the driver provide a mapping + * for the guest's PMUv3 event ID. + */ + if (unlikely(pmu->map_pmuv3_event)) + return pmu->map_pmuv3_event(eventsel); + + return eventsel; } /** * kvm_pmu_create_perf_event - create a perf event for a counter - * @vcpu: The vcpu pointer - * @select_idx: The number of selected counter + * @pmc: Counter context */ -static void kvm_pmu_create_perf_event(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 select_idx) +static void kvm_pmu_create_perf_event(struct kvm_pmc *pmc) { - struct kvm_pmu *pmu = &vcpu->arch.pmu; - struct kvm_pmc *pmc; + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = kvm_pmc_to_vcpu(pmc); + struct arm_pmu *arm_pmu = vcpu->kvm->arch.arm_pmu; struct perf_event *event; struct perf_event_attr attr; - u64 eventsel, counter, reg, data; - - /* - * For chained counters the event type and filtering attributes are - * obtained from the low/even counter. We also use this counter to - * determine if the event is enabled/disabled. - */ - pmc = kvm_pmu_get_canonical_pmc(&pmu->pmc[select_idx]); + int eventsel; + u64 evtreg; - reg = (pmc->idx == ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX) - ? PMCCFILTR_EL0 : PMEVTYPER0_EL0 + pmc->idx; - data = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, reg); + evtreg = kvm_pmc_read_evtreg(pmc); - kvm_pmu_stop_counter(vcpu, pmc); + kvm_pmu_stop_counter(pmc); if (pmc->idx == ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX) eventsel = ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_CPU_CYCLES; else - eventsel = data & kvm_pmu_event_mask(vcpu->kvm); + eventsel = evtreg & kvm_pmu_event_mask(vcpu->kvm); - /* Software increment event doesn't need to be backed by a perf event */ - if (eventsel == ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_SW_INCR) + /* + * Neither SW increment nor chained events need to be backed + * by a perf event. + */ + if (eventsel == ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_SW_INCR || + eventsel == ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_CHAIN) return; /* @@ -632,41 +713,45 @@ static void kvm_pmu_create_perf_event(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 select_idx) !test_bit(eventsel, vcpu->kvm->arch.pmu_filter)) return; + /* + * Don't create an event if we're running on hardware that requires + * PMUv3 event translation and we couldn't find a valid mapping. + */ + eventsel = kvm_map_pmu_event(vcpu->kvm, eventsel); + if (eventsel < 0) + return; + memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(struct perf_event_attr)); - attr.type = PERF_TYPE_RAW; + attr.type = arm_pmu->pmu.type; attr.size = sizeof(attr); attr.pinned = 1; - attr.disabled = !kvm_pmu_counter_is_enabled(vcpu, pmc->idx); - attr.exclude_user = data & ARMV8_PMU_EXCLUDE_EL0 ? 1 : 0; - attr.exclude_kernel = data & ARMV8_PMU_EXCLUDE_EL1 ? 1 : 0; + attr.disabled = !kvm_pmu_counter_is_enabled(pmc); + attr.exclude_user = !kvm_pmc_counts_at_el0(pmc); attr.exclude_hv = 1; /* Don't count EL2 events */ attr.exclude_host = 1; /* Don't count host events */ attr.config = eventsel; - counter = kvm_pmu_get_pair_counter_value(vcpu, pmc); + /* + * Filter events at EL1 (i.e. vEL2) when in a hyp context based on the + * guest's EL2 filter. + */ + if (unlikely(is_hyp_ctxt(vcpu))) + attr.exclude_kernel = !kvm_pmc_counts_at_el2(pmc); + else + attr.exclude_kernel = !kvm_pmc_counts_at_el1(pmc); - if (kvm_pmu_pmc_is_chained(pmc)) { - /** - * The initial sample period (overflow count) of an event. For - * chained counters we only support overflow interrupts on the - * high counter. - */ - attr.sample_period = (-counter) & GENMASK(63, 0); - attr.config1 |= PERF_ATTR_CFG1_KVM_PMU_CHAINED; + /* + * If counting with a 64bit counter, advertise it to the perf + * code, carefully dealing with the initial sample period + * which also depends on the overflow. + */ + if (kvm_pmc_is_64bit(pmc)) + attr.config1 |= PERF_ATTR_CFG1_COUNTER_64BIT; - event = perf_event_create_kernel_counter(&attr, -1, current, - kvm_pmu_perf_overflow, - pmc + 1); - } else { - /* The initial sample period (overflow count) of an event. */ - if (kvm_pmu_idx_is_64bit(vcpu, pmc->idx)) - attr.sample_period = (-counter) & GENMASK(63, 0); - else - attr.sample_period = (-counter) & GENMASK(31, 0); + attr.sample_period = compute_period(pmc, kvm_pmu_get_pmc_value(pmc)); - event = perf_event_create_kernel_counter(&attr, -1, current, + event = perf_event_create_kernel_counter(&attr, -1, current, kvm_pmu_perf_overflow, pmc); - } if (IS_ERR(event)) { pr_err_once("kvm: pmu event creation failed %ld\n", @@ -678,41 +763,6 @@ static void kvm_pmu_create_perf_event(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 select_idx) } /** - * kvm_pmu_update_pmc_chained - update chained bitmap - * @vcpu: The vcpu pointer - * @select_idx: The number of selected counter - * - * Update the chained bitmap based on the event type written in the - * typer register and the enable state of the odd register. - */ -static void kvm_pmu_update_pmc_chained(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 select_idx) -{ - struct kvm_pmu *pmu = &vcpu->arch.pmu; - struct kvm_pmc *pmc = &pmu->pmc[select_idx], *canonical_pmc; - bool new_state, old_state; - - old_state = kvm_pmu_pmc_is_chained(pmc); - new_state = kvm_pmu_idx_has_chain_evtype(vcpu, pmc->idx) && - kvm_pmu_counter_is_enabled(vcpu, pmc->idx | 0x1); - - if (old_state == new_state) - return; - - canonical_pmc = kvm_pmu_get_canonical_pmc(pmc); - kvm_pmu_stop_counter(vcpu, canonical_pmc); - if (new_state) { - /* - * During promotion from !chained to chained we must ensure - * the adjacent counter is stopped and its event destroyed - */ - kvm_pmu_stop_counter(vcpu, kvm_pmu_get_alternate_pmc(pmc)); - set_bit(pmc->idx >> 1, vcpu->arch.pmu.chained); - return; - } - clear_bit(pmc->idx >> 1, vcpu->arch.pmu.chained); -} - -/** * kvm_pmu_set_counter_event_type - set selected counter to monitor some event * @vcpu: The vcpu pointer * @data: The data guest writes to PMXEVTYPER_EL0 @@ -725,83 +775,119 @@ static void kvm_pmu_update_pmc_chained(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 select_idx) void kvm_pmu_set_counter_event_type(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 data, u64 select_idx) { - u64 reg, mask; + struct kvm_pmc *pmc = kvm_vcpu_idx_to_pmc(vcpu, select_idx); + u64 reg; - mask = ARMV8_PMU_EVTYPE_MASK; - mask &= ~ARMV8_PMU_EVTYPE_EVENT; - mask |= kvm_pmu_event_mask(vcpu->kvm); + reg = counter_index_to_evtreg(pmc->idx); + __vcpu_assign_sys_reg(vcpu, reg, (data & kvm_pmu_evtyper_mask(vcpu->kvm))); - reg = (select_idx == ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX) - ? PMCCFILTR_EL0 : PMEVTYPER0_EL0 + select_idx; + kvm_pmu_create_perf_event(pmc); +} - __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, reg) = data & mask; +void kvm_host_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu *pmu) +{ + struct arm_pmu_entry *entry; - kvm_pmu_update_pmc_chained(vcpu, select_idx); - kvm_pmu_create_perf_event(vcpu, select_idx); + /* + * Check the sanitised PMU version for the system, as KVM does not + * support implementations where PMUv3 exists on a subset of CPUs. + */ + if (!pmuv3_implemented(kvm_arm_pmu_get_pmuver_limit())) + return; + + guard(mutex)(&arm_pmus_lock); + + entry = kmalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!entry) + return; + + entry->arm_pmu = pmu; + list_add_tail(&entry->entry, &arm_pmus); } -int kvm_pmu_probe_pmuver(void) +static struct arm_pmu *kvm_pmu_probe_armpmu(void) { - struct perf_event_attr attr = { }; - struct perf_event *event; + struct arm_pmu_entry *entry; struct arm_pmu *pmu; - int pmuver = 0xf; + int cpu; + + guard(mutex)(&arm_pmus_lock); /* - * Create a dummy event that only counts user cycles. As we'll never - * leave this function with the event being live, it will never - * count anything. But it allows us to probe some of the PMU - * details. Yes, this is terrible. + * It is safe to use a stale cpu to iterate the list of PMUs so long as + * the same value is used for the entirety of the loop. Given this, and + * the fact that no percpu data is used for the lookup there is no need + * to disable preemption. + * + * It is still necessary to get a valid cpu, though, to probe for the + * default PMU instance as userspace is not required to specify a PMU + * type. In order to uphold the preexisting behavior KVM selects the + * PMU instance for the core during vcpu init. A dependent use + * case would be a user with disdain of all things big.LITTLE that + * affines the VMM to a particular cluster of cores. + * + * In any case, userspace should just do the sane thing and use the UAPI + * to select a PMU type directly. But, be wary of the baggage being + * carried here. */ - attr.type = PERF_TYPE_RAW; - attr.size = sizeof(attr); - attr.pinned = 1; - attr.disabled = 0; - attr.exclude_user = 0; - attr.exclude_kernel = 1; - attr.exclude_hv = 1; - attr.exclude_host = 1; - attr.config = ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_CPU_CYCLES; - attr.sample_period = GENMASK(63, 0); - - event = perf_event_create_kernel_counter(&attr, -1, current, - kvm_pmu_perf_overflow, &attr); + cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); + list_for_each_entry(entry, &arm_pmus, entry) { + pmu = entry->arm_pmu; - if (IS_ERR(event)) { - pr_err_once("kvm: pmu event creation failed %ld\n", - PTR_ERR(event)); - return 0xf; + if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &pmu->supported_cpus)) + return pmu; } - if (event->pmu) { - pmu = to_arm_pmu(event->pmu); - if (pmu->pmuver) - pmuver = pmu->pmuver; - } + return NULL; +} + +static u64 __compute_pmceid(struct arm_pmu *pmu, bool pmceid1) +{ + u32 hi[2], lo[2]; + + bitmap_to_arr32(lo, pmu->pmceid_bitmap, ARMV8_PMUV3_MAX_COMMON_EVENTS); + bitmap_to_arr32(hi, pmu->pmceid_ext_bitmap, ARMV8_PMUV3_MAX_COMMON_EVENTS); + + return ((u64)hi[pmceid1] << 32) | lo[pmceid1]; +} - perf_event_disable(event); - perf_event_release_kernel(event); +static u64 compute_pmceid0(struct arm_pmu *pmu) +{ + u64 val = __compute_pmceid(pmu, 0); - return pmuver; + /* always support SW_INCR */ + val |= BIT(ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_SW_INCR); + /* always support CHAIN */ + val |= BIT(ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_CHAIN); + return val; +} + +static u64 compute_pmceid1(struct arm_pmu *pmu) +{ + u64 val = __compute_pmceid(pmu, 1); + + /* + * Don't advertise STALL_SLOT*, as PMMIR_EL0 is handled + * as RAZ + */ + val &= ~(BIT_ULL(ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_STALL_SLOT - 32) | + BIT_ULL(ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_STALL_SLOT_FRONTEND - 32) | + BIT_ULL(ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_STALL_SLOT_BACKEND - 32)); + return val; } u64 kvm_pmu_get_pmceid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool pmceid1) { + struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu = vcpu->kvm->arch.arm_pmu; unsigned long *bmap = vcpu->kvm->arch.pmu_filter; u64 val, mask = 0; int base, i, nr_events; if (!pmceid1) { - val = read_sysreg(pmceid0_el0); + val = compute_pmceid0(cpu_pmu); base = 0; } else { - val = read_sysreg(pmceid1_el0); - /* - * Don't advertise STALL_SLOT, as PMMIR_EL0 is handled - * as RAZ - */ - if (vcpu->kvm->arch.pmuver >= ID_AA64DFR0_PMUVER_8_4) - val &= ~BIT_ULL(ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_STALL_SLOT - 32); + val = compute_pmceid1(cpu_pmu); base = 32; } @@ -824,11 +910,19 @@ u64 kvm_pmu_get_pmceid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool pmceid1) return val & mask; } -int kvm_arm_pmu_v3_enable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +void kvm_vcpu_reload_pmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - if (!kvm_vcpu_has_pmu(vcpu)) - return 0; + u64 mask = kvm_pmu_implemented_counter_mask(vcpu); + __vcpu_rmw_sys_reg(vcpu, PMOVSSET_EL0, &=, mask); + __vcpu_rmw_sys_reg(vcpu, PMINTENSET_EL1, &=, mask); + __vcpu_rmw_sys_reg(vcpu, PMCNTENSET_EL0, &=, mask); + + kvm_pmu_reprogram_counter_mask(vcpu, mask); +} + +int kvm_arm_pmu_v3_enable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ if (!vcpu->arch.pmu.created) return -EINVAL; @@ -851,9 +945,6 @@ int kvm_arm_pmu_v3_enable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) return -EINVAL; } - /* One-off reload of the PMU on first run */ - kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_RELOAD_PMU, vcpu); - return 0; } @@ -893,7 +984,7 @@ static int kvm_arm_pmu_v3_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) */ static bool pmu_irq_is_valid(struct kvm *kvm, int irq) { - int i; + unsigned long i; struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) { @@ -912,26 +1003,139 @@ static bool pmu_irq_is_valid(struct kvm *kvm, int irq) return true; } +/** + * kvm_arm_pmu_get_max_counters - Return the max number of PMU counters. + * @kvm: The kvm pointer + */ +u8 kvm_arm_pmu_get_max_counters(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + struct arm_pmu *arm_pmu = kvm->arch.arm_pmu; + + /* + * PMUv3 requires that all event counters are capable of counting any + * event, though the same may not be true of non-PMUv3 hardware. + */ + if (cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_WORKAROUND_PMUV3_IMPDEF_TRAPS)) + return 1; + + /* + * The arm_pmu->cntr_mask considers the fixed counter(s) as well. + * Ignore those and return only the general-purpose counters. + */ + return bitmap_weight(arm_pmu->cntr_mask, ARMV8_PMU_MAX_GENERAL_COUNTERS); +} + +static void kvm_arm_set_nr_counters(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int nr) +{ + kvm->arch.nr_pmu_counters = nr; + + /* Reset MDCR_EL2.HPMN behind the vcpus' back... */ + if (test_bit(KVM_ARM_VCPU_HAS_EL2, kvm->arch.vcpu_features)) { + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; + unsigned long i; + + kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) { + u64 val = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, MDCR_EL2); + val &= ~MDCR_EL2_HPMN; + val |= FIELD_PREP(MDCR_EL2_HPMN, kvm->arch.nr_pmu_counters); + __vcpu_assign_sys_reg(vcpu, MDCR_EL2, val); + } + } +} + +static void kvm_arm_set_pmu(struct kvm *kvm, struct arm_pmu *arm_pmu) +{ + lockdep_assert_held(&kvm->arch.config_lock); + + kvm->arch.arm_pmu = arm_pmu; + kvm_arm_set_nr_counters(kvm, kvm_arm_pmu_get_max_counters(kvm)); +} + +/** + * kvm_arm_set_default_pmu - No PMU set, get the default one. + * @kvm: The kvm pointer + * + * The observant among you will notice that the supported_cpus + * mask does not get updated for the default PMU even though it + * is quite possible the selected instance supports only a + * subset of cores in the system. This is intentional, and + * upholds the preexisting behavior on heterogeneous systems + * where vCPUs can be scheduled on any core but the guest + * counters could stop working. + */ +int kvm_arm_set_default_pmu(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + struct arm_pmu *arm_pmu = kvm_pmu_probe_armpmu(); + + if (!arm_pmu) + return -ENODEV; + + kvm_arm_set_pmu(kvm, arm_pmu); + return 0; +} + +static int kvm_arm_pmu_v3_set_pmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int pmu_id) +{ + struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm; + struct arm_pmu_entry *entry; + struct arm_pmu *arm_pmu; + int ret = -ENXIO; + + lockdep_assert_held(&kvm->arch.config_lock); + mutex_lock(&arm_pmus_lock); + + list_for_each_entry(entry, &arm_pmus, entry) { + arm_pmu = entry->arm_pmu; + if (arm_pmu->pmu.type == pmu_id) { + if (kvm_vm_has_ran_once(kvm) || + (kvm->arch.pmu_filter && kvm->arch.arm_pmu != arm_pmu)) { + ret = -EBUSY; + break; + } + + kvm_arm_set_pmu(kvm, arm_pmu); + cpumask_copy(kvm->arch.supported_cpus, &arm_pmu->supported_cpus); + ret = 0; + break; + } + } + + mutex_unlock(&arm_pmus_lock); + return ret; +} + +static int kvm_arm_pmu_v3_set_nr_counters(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int n) +{ + struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm; + + if (!kvm->arch.arm_pmu) + return -EINVAL; + + if (n > kvm_arm_pmu_get_max_counters(kvm)) + return -EINVAL; + + kvm_arm_set_nr_counters(kvm, n); + return 0; +} + int kvm_arm_pmu_v3_set_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_device_attr *attr) { + struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm; + + lockdep_assert_held(&kvm->arch.config_lock); + if (!kvm_vcpu_has_pmu(vcpu)) return -ENODEV; if (vcpu->arch.pmu.created) return -EBUSY; - if (!vcpu->kvm->arch.pmuver) - vcpu->kvm->arch.pmuver = kvm_pmu_probe_pmuver(); - - if (vcpu->kvm->arch.pmuver == 0xf) - return -ENODEV; - switch (attr->attr) { case KVM_ARM_VCPU_PMU_V3_IRQ: { int __user *uaddr = (int __user *)(long)attr->addr; int irq; - if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm)) + if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm)) return -EINVAL; if (get_user(irq, uaddr)) @@ -941,7 +1145,7 @@ int kvm_arm_pmu_v3_set_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_device_attr *attr) if (!(irq_is_ppi(irq) || irq_is_spi(irq))) return -EINVAL; - if (!pmu_irq_is_valid(vcpu->kvm, irq)) + if (!pmu_irq_is_valid(kvm, irq)) return -EINVAL; if (kvm_arm_pmu_irq_initialized(vcpu)) @@ -952,11 +1156,17 @@ int kvm_arm_pmu_v3_set_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_device_attr *attr) return 0; } case KVM_ARM_VCPU_PMU_V3_FILTER: { + u8 pmuver = kvm_arm_pmu_get_pmuver_limit(); struct kvm_pmu_event_filter __user *uaddr; struct kvm_pmu_event_filter filter; int nr_events; - nr_events = kvm_pmu_event_mask(vcpu->kvm) + 1; + /* + * Allow userspace to specify an event filter for the entire + * event range supported by PMUVer of the hardware, rather + * than the guest's PMUVer for KVM backward compatibility. + */ + nr_events = __kvm_pmu_event_mask(pmuver) + 1; uaddr = (struct kvm_pmu_event_filter __user *)(long)attr->addr; @@ -968,14 +1178,13 @@ int kvm_arm_pmu_v3_set_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_device_attr *attr) filter.action != KVM_PMU_EVENT_DENY)) return -EINVAL; - mutex_lock(&vcpu->kvm->lock); + if (kvm_vm_has_ran_once(kvm)) + return -EBUSY; - if (!vcpu->kvm->arch.pmu_filter) { - vcpu->kvm->arch.pmu_filter = bitmap_alloc(nr_events, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!vcpu->kvm->arch.pmu_filter) { - mutex_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->lock); + if (!kvm->arch.pmu_filter) { + kvm->arch.pmu_filter = bitmap_alloc(nr_events, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); + if (!kvm->arch.pmu_filter) return -ENOMEM; - } /* * The default depends on the first applied filter. @@ -984,20 +1193,36 @@ int kvm_arm_pmu_v3_set_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_device_attr *attr) * events, the default is to allow. */ if (filter.action == KVM_PMU_EVENT_ALLOW) - bitmap_zero(vcpu->kvm->arch.pmu_filter, nr_events); + bitmap_zero(kvm->arch.pmu_filter, nr_events); else - bitmap_fill(vcpu->kvm->arch.pmu_filter, nr_events); + bitmap_fill(kvm->arch.pmu_filter, nr_events); } if (filter.action == KVM_PMU_EVENT_ALLOW) - bitmap_set(vcpu->kvm->arch.pmu_filter, filter.base_event, filter.nevents); + bitmap_set(kvm->arch.pmu_filter, filter.base_event, filter.nevents); else - bitmap_clear(vcpu->kvm->arch.pmu_filter, filter.base_event, filter.nevents); - - mutex_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->lock); + bitmap_clear(kvm->arch.pmu_filter, filter.base_event, filter.nevents); return 0; } + case KVM_ARM_VCPU_PMU_V3_SET_PMU: { + int __user *uaddr = (int __user *)(long)attr->addr; + int pmu_id; + + if (get_user(pmu_id, uaddr)) + return -EFAULT; + + return kvm_arm_pmu_v3_set_pmu(vcpu, pmu_id); + } + case KVM_ARM_VCPU_PMU_V3_SET_NR_COUNTERS: { + unsigned int __user *uaddr = (unsigned int __user *)(long)attr->addr; + unsigned int n; + + if (get_user(n, uaddr)) + return -EFAULT; + + return kvm_arm_pmu_v3_set_nr_counters(vcpu, n); + } case KVM_ARM_VCPU_PMU_V3_INIT: return kvm_arm_pmu_v3_init(vcpu); } @@ -1035,9 +1260,76 @@ int kvm_arm_pmu_v3_has_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_device_attr *attr) case KVM_ARM_VCPU_PMU_V3_IRQ: case KVM_ARM_VCPU_PMU_V3_INIT: case KVM_ARM_VCPU_PMU_V3_FILTER: + case KVM_ARM_VCPU_PMU_V3_SET_PMU: + case KVM_ARM_VCPU_PMU_V3_SET_NR_COUNTERS: if (kvm_vcpu_has_pmu(vcpu)) return 0; } return -ENXIO; } + +u8 kvm_arm_pmu_get_pmuver_limit(void) +{ + unsigned int pmuver; + + pmuver = SYS_FIELD_GET(ID_AA64DFR0_EL1, PMUVer, + read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64DFR0_EL1)); + + /* + * Spoof a barebones PMUv3 implementation if the system supports IMPDEF + * traps of the PMUv3 sysregs + */ + if (cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_WORKAROUND_PMUV3_IMPDEF_TRAPS)) + return ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_PMUVer_IMP; + + /* + * Otherwise, treat IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED functionality as + * unimplemented + */ + if (pmuver == ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_PMUVer_IMP_DEF) + return 0; + + return min(pmuver, ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_PMUVer_V3P5); +} + +/** + * kvm_vcpu_read_pmcr - Read PMCR_EL0 register for the vCPU + * @vcpu: The vcpu pointer + */ +u64 kvm_vcpu_read_pmcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + u64 pmcr = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMCR_EL0); + u64 n = vcpu->kvm->arch.nr_pmu_counters; + + if (vcpu_has_nv(vcpu) && !vcpu_is_el2(vcpu)) + n = FIELD_GET(MDCR_EL2_HPMN, __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, MDCR_EL2)); + + return u64_replace_bits(pmcr, n, ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_N); +} + +void kvm_pmu_nested_transition(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + bool reprogrammed = false; + unsigned long mask; + int i; + + mask = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMCNTENSET_EL0); + for_each_set_bit(i, &mask, 32) { + struct kvm_pmc *pmc = kvm_vcpu_idx_to_pmc(vcpu, i); + + /* + * We only need to reconfigure events where the filter is + * different at EL1 vs. EL2, as we're multiplexing the true EL1 + * event filter bit for nested. + */ + if (kvm_pmc_counts_at_el1(pmc) == kvm_pmc_counts_at_el2(pmc)) + continue; + + kvm_pmu_create_perf_event(pmc); + reprogrammed = true; + } + + if (reprogrammed) + kvm_vcpu_pmu_restore_guest(vcpu); +} |